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DRUCK UND VERLAG
DER LANGENSCHEIDTSCHEN VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG UND BUCHDRUCKEREI
(PROF. G. LANGENSCHEIDT)
BERLIN -SCHÖNEBERG, BAHNSTR. 29/30
MURETSANDERS
ENCYCLOPAEDIC
ENGLISH-GERMAN and GERMAN-ENGLISH
DICTIONARY
ENZYKLOPÄDISCHES
ENGLISCH- DEUTSCHES und DEUTSCH-ENGLISCHES
WÖRTERBUCH
The multiplication and improvement of dictionaries is
a matter especially important to the general comprehension
of English. q. p Marsh, Lects. on Eng. Lang.
Sevifoiuapbifdic Werfe, mögen fie nod; fo großartig an«
gelegt fein, haben oas Dovrecbt, £iirfcu nub Jrrtiimer auf«
weifen 311 Dürfen. ^ „_ rr?el£l.
TOTJSSAINT-LANGENSCHEIDT METHOD
MURET- SANDERS
ENCYCLOPAEDIC
ENGLISH-GERMAN and GERMAN-ENGLISH
DICTIONARY
UNIFORM IN PLAN AND ARRANGEMENT WITH SACHS -VILLATTE'5
FRENCH -GERMAN AND GERMAN - FRENCH DICTIONARY
GIVING THE PRONUNCIATION ACCORDING TO THE PHONETIC SYSTEM EMPLOYED
IN THE METHOD OF
TOUSSAINT-LANGENSCHEIDT
UNABRIDGED EDITION
PART SECOND: GERMAN -ENGLISH
COMMENCED
BY
PROFESSOR DR DANIEL SANDERS
CONTINUED FINISHED
BY BY
PROF. DR IMM. SCHMIDT DR CORNELIS STOFFEL
REVISED AND 'ORRECTED EDITION - FR0M THE NINTH
TO THE ELEVENTH THOUSAND
BERLIN-SCHÖNEBERG
NSCHEIDTSCHE VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG
(PROF. G. LANGENSCHEIDT)
ALL, RIGHTS RESERVED
*9 *>
METHODE TOUSSAINT-LANGENSCHEIDT
MÜRET- SANDERS
ENZYKLOPÄDISCHES
^GLISCI I-DEUTSCHES und DEUTSCI I-ENGLISCHES
WÖRTERBUCH
PARALLELWERK ZU SACHS -VILLATTES FRANZÖSISCH -DEUTSCHEM
UND DEUTSCH -FRANZÖSISCHEM WÖRTERBUCH
MIT ANGABE DER AUSSPRACHE NACH DEM PHONETISCHEN SYSTEM
DER METHODE
TOUSSAINT-LANGENSCHEIDT
GROSSE AUSGABE
ZWEITER TEIL: DEUTSCH-ENGLISCH
BEGONNEN
VON
PROFESSOR DR DANIEL SANDERS
Fl (RTGEFÜHRT
VON
PROF. DR IMM. SCHMIDT
BEENDET
DR CORNELIS STOFFEL
DURCHGESEHENE UND VERBESSERTE
STEREOTYP - AUFLAGE
NEUNTES BIS ELFTES TAUSEND
BERLIN-SCHÖNEBERG
LANGENSCHEIDTSCHE VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG
(PROF. G. UANGENSCHEIDT)
ALLE RECHTE VORBEHALTE»
«7 .
ENCYCLOPAEDIC
ENGLISH-GERMAN and GERMAN-ENGLISH
DICTIONARY
PART SECOND:
GERMAN-ENGLISH
FIRST HALF:
A-J
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englifd?'&eutfd?es unb bcutfcb-cngltfci^es
ÜDörterbucfy
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21-3
A. PREFATORY OBSERVATIONS
TO THE GERMAN-ENGLISH PART.
I. PERSONAL REMARKS BY THE AUTHOR.
HE following, I trust, may serve as an explana-
tion and, at the same time, an apology to the
Reader for my putting personal matters in the front
of this preface.
My earliest connection with Professor Gustav
Langensoheidt dates from 1872, when he undertook
the publication of my Dictionary of the chief Diffi-
culties in the German Language, now in its 27 lh edi-
tion, and, almost simultaneously, purchased of me
an elaborate treatise on the English gender for the
EncyclopcedicEnglish-GermanandGerman-English
Dictionary which, already at that period, had been
taken in hand. In subsequent years, Professor
Langensoheidt published divers treatises of mine,
among which only the Letters on the German
Language, now in their 12th edition, need be specially
referred to. I must not omit to mention, however,
that, just at the time, when the Encyclopaedic French-
German and German-French Dictionary was about
to be launched, I was able to recommend, as valuable
coadjutor in the great work undertaken, my friend,
the late Prof. Cesaike Villatte who through my
introduction, became chief contributor to the first
and chief editor of the second part.*
The preceding remarks I deemed necessary
for the purpose of showing the Reader how my
business relationship with Professor Langensoheidt
had developed into a real friendship. It will now
be readily understood, also, why Professor Langen-
soheidt should have asked me to undertake the
German-English part — the preparations for which
had been going on for many years — of a work
which, on every cover of the numbers issued, has
been called the companion work to Sachs -Villatte,
and towards which, as previously related, I had con-
tributed my mite, more than twenty years ago. It
will be no less readily understood why, at my ad-
vanced age, I at first declined his flattering proposal
and advised the selection of a younger and more
vigorous worker. Prof. Langenscheddt's reply was
that he knew of no one more vigorous than myself,
as I had just then completed, without a single break-
down, the three volumes of my large German dic-
tionary without which — as Prof. Villatte often
assured both him and me — it would have been
impossible to make the German-French part of the
Encyclopaedic French-German Dictionary what it now
is and, with general consent, has been acknowledged
• My friendship with Prof. Villatte dated from our youth
— our college-days — and continued undiminished and un-
broken to the last days of his life. Both Prof. Langenscheidt
who, though considerably younger, now also, alas, rests in his
grave, and Prof. Villatte were always exceedingly grateful
to me for having brought about a connection which was to
yield such rich fruit in their common labour.
MTJRET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Ekql. Wtbch.
to be. When I pleaded in the Horatian words Non
sum qualis cram, he emphatically assured me that
he would deem it a real act of friendship if, never-
theless, I would undertake the task. For he knew
of no one then, who could boast of such experience
and such thoroughgoing accuracy in the smallest
minutije , such indefatigable industry and per-
severance, as I; no one could offer him a better, nay,
even so good a guarantee for a uniformly first-class
workmanship. This appeal to our friendship was
irresistible, and I may truthfully assert that, as far
as my strength allows me, I have not been sparing
in my exertions hitherto, neither do I intend sparing
myself in the future.
From me, as compiler of the German-English
Dictionary, I now revert, with deep-felt emotion and
sorrow, to the lamented publisher of the work, Prof.
Gustav Langensoheidt, who, after a protracted
and painful illness, departed this life on Nov.ll"1 1895.
It is incredible with what energy the sufferer, in his
unflagging and persevering zeal for all his publica-
tions and, in particular, for the two encyclopedic
dictionaries.which were nearest to his heart.managed,
amid the most trying circumstances, to make all ne-
cessary arrangements for the publication of the Ger-
man-English Dictionary. Our heart-felt sympathy
and the fullest admiration of all for his sterling
qualities will ever cling round his memory.
II. SOME GENERAL REMARKS ON THE PLAN
OF THE WORK.
(Comp, the preface to Part I, the English-German Dictionary.)
Although the German- French part of Sachs-
Villatte surpasses all former German-French dic-
tionaries in respect of the sum total of German words
which it contains (together with their French equi-
valents in their many ramified meanings and applica-
tions), yet the late Prof. Langensoheidt and the
undersigned did not restrict themselves, in the En-
cyclopaedic German-English Dictionary, to the stock
of German words, already given in Sachs ■Villatte,
but, aided by the assiduous zeal of loyal contributors,
enriched it by a copious addition of German ex-
pressions (which, in their turn, may prove useful in
later editions of the German- French S.-V.). It is,
above all, noteworthy that Prof. Langensoheidt, in
his never wearying efforts towards consummating
and, in the highest possible degree, perfecting the
last'great work of nis life' continued with unabated
ardour, to his very end, and despite all the sufferings,
caused by his painful malady, his research for addi-
tional German words.
Those who have gained a practical insight into
the excellent German-French part of Sachs Villatte
(Prefatory Observations to the German-English Part)
i« Hie
an-English
re lo
v in an epitomii such
. to S.-V. II as may fully
, adding thereto all dis-
V.II.
In I ' "'"'.'/ (if the
1854, 1 first sketched
in my large dictionary
od its supplement (1879— 85 1
issitated by the peculiar structure
of our plastic mother tongue— that compounds should
not be torn asunder according to their alphabetical
order, but enumerated and dealt with under the
common heading of the key word. Only thus it is
possible to obtain, if not an absolutely complete, yet
a most comprehensive view of the large groupings
of German words, which are so much scattered in
other dictionaries. Our method enables the Student
to find particular compounds, requiring special
treatment, in alphabetical order and thoroughly dis-
cussed under their respective key words; of the
others, a small selection suffices to serve as types for
innumerable others which are in no need of further
exposition. Only a rigidly carried out classification
of this kind makes it possible, with a minimum of
space, to attain a maximum of completeness.
In a dictionary which places, by the side of each
- i in the vernacular, its equivalent in the foreign
tongue, this system was bound to bear the best fruit,
and by its adoption, the German-French Encyclopedic
Dictionary, as everybody ai -.owledges, has far out-
stripped its predecessors in respect of real internal
completeness.
In the preface to S.-V.II we find on p. XII the
. ing:
"The German language cannot be forced into
an alphabetical arrangement so perfect as to in-
clude ssible compound in the most literal
sense. With its capacity for producing, with any
given compound, double or treble crops of new
words, its vocabulary may be called infinite,
interminable."
For the purpose of illustrating the relationship
of German compounds (nouns or adjectives) to their
French correspondences, the preface of S.- V. // (p.XII J
enumerates those formed with Jagb<..., jagtK.. Their
number (as shown by quotations from German writ-
ings) amounted to more than 500. Of these, we find
that the leading predecessors of S.- V. // give between
20 and 50. or thereabouts, with French renderings;
most of them, however, simply give the French equi-
nts of the German roots, with the addition of
de chasse; though these could be comprehended in
the one formula ... de chasse. But if the Student
know how, for instance, Jagb-Xlmanadi m,
Wn-cbtiat a., 3ago.t>ered)tigte(r), &c. were to be
I in French, his dictionary (for more than
compounds) would leave him entirely in
the In
says the preface loS.- V.II
be lead of Sanders and to
syslernati neral instructions
to the translator, more could be effected with less
trouble. In the case of Jago-..., for instance, asingle
line could be made to imply more, than a hundred
lines did in the old-fashioned method, thus:
3agb<... [s...) in Stlfli »it *•* I »"it:
chasse, (58. ~an.]iig »• costume de
chasse. — IIstt&>äue:~uiitic()rrmgarde-
chasse, &c.
All attainable exceptions from I, of course,
must be given under II, and thus, a relative com-
pleteness can be safely relied upon."
The aforesaid mode of handling compounds was
a great forward step in lexicography, in the S.-V. II
of twenty years ago, and all welcomed and acknow-
ledged it as such; but experience and time have
taught us that it was not a final step, but one which
might and must be considerably improved upon by
a more severe and logical proceeding.
In M.II, the compounds of 3"agb=... would appear
in the following shape;
Sngb"... (s...) in Sffan. I meift: hunting-...
[with a reference to bunting-... in M. I, p. 1098a],
— II SBeiipiele ju I a. 6jb. Sittt:
the latter comprehensive heading including all com-
pounds with the determinative word Jagfi--... or jaao=...
— as far as these may not be exclusively ranged or
reached under I. They will be enumerated in strictly
alphabetical order with their English equivalents —
be these simple words (see M.I p. 1098a, under
hunter 2, 3, 4, 6, or hunt ibidem 75 and 5) or com-
pounds with shooting-... or hunt or huntsman or its
derivative huntsmanship. Only now the information,
vouchsafed in I "meift hunting-..." can be fully
appreciated, because it enables the Student, who
cannot discover a certain compound under II, but
either knows the English for its root or can trace the
same in hi. II. to form the English expression with-
out any outside help.
This deviation from S.-V.//, which deservedly
may be called a great improvement and a step in the
right direction , was not strictly carried through in
letter 21, however, but begins with 25 (see 23ad)=.-.,
25ano=..., 23a'ren=..., &c). Thanks to this new arrange-
ment, the occurrence of several alphabets, in one
article, is avoided and the finding of words greatly
facilitated; not to mention the possibility of some
compounds escaping theReader's notice, if heomitted
to search through the several alphabets.
I once more quote from the preface lo S.-V.II:
"A further aid towards ensuring for our die
tiouary, despite numerous omissions of words,
which are given by our predecessors, a relative
completeness, is afforded us by our method of ex-
plaining the employment of prefixes and suffixes.
Prefixes, like en»..., auf'..., ouraV..., ent--...,
um...., »er»..., &c, ors(//fixes, like ...baft, ...bdt,
...feit, ...febaft, ...feltg, ...tum, &c. serve to change
the meaning of radical words and to form in-
numerable derivations. As the genius of our
language allows us to increase ad infinitum the
derivatives, formed with those prefixes and suf-
fixes, it would be impossible to exhaust their
* This addition "mit s." has been dropt in M. II, because
the abbreviations m, f, n, a., after the German words, imply
everything that is required.
(Prefatory Observations to the German-Eugllsli Part)
111
number. Hence we confine ourselves to such as J
are either in general use or of a special and distinct
form in French. For the remaining ones, which
have been omitted, we refer the Reader to the |
radical word and the general article on the prolix
or suffix in question."
Thesupplementary notes on the subject in S.- V II
are here given in the form best suitable for MM:
Should the Student, to mention an example,
not find the word DeV'flÖppdtl, he would turn to the
radical word Ubppclll and there find to make lace,
and under »««-..., the prefix: (act of) consuming,
using up, consumption, exhaustion; hence met
Sroit'll IH'VflÖpprllt would signify: to use up much
twist [in making lure).
Or, if he had to translate the word Ärältterfd?öft,
he would find the stem Kramet rendered by mercer,
shopkeeper, fie, and the suffix ...fcpaft explained by
expresses a multitude of persons united; a company,
corporation, fc." ; the compound, therefore, has the
same meaning as Bvamergiloe, .31111ft (see these) -
corporation $c. of shopkeepers, tradesmen, $c.
As it has been our aim to combine the greatest
economy of space with the most perfect accuracy,
especially by means of signs, expressing the special
departments, in which the German words may be
met with, we must urgently impress on the Reader
the necessity of familiarising himself from the first
—a task of no great difficulty — with the abbrevia-
tions, signs and special remarks, to which his
attention is directed at the head and foot of every
page.
With regard to the vocabulary, embodied in this
work, see on p. II the observations about compounds*
The additions are borrowed, with slight alterations,
from the prefaces to M.I and S.-V.II.
We give the vocabulary of the German language,
as far as it has not grown obsolete, from Ldtheb and
his contemporaries (both friends and foes)-of whom
only Seb. Brant, Albe. Dükeb, Joe. Eck, Fischart,
Ulrich von Hütten, Johann Mathesius, Thomas
Murner, Joh.Nasus, Paracelsus, Hans Sachs, and
Burkhard Waldis need be named — down to our
own days, without excluding even dialectal and
certain other words, which might seem to some
readers objectionable as being un German, provided
only they be really used, if not throughout the whole
length and breadth of Germany, yet in large Ger.
man-speaking districts, or be found in standard
writers with dialectal colouring: In the same way,
M.I paid due heed and gave admittance to so-called
Americanisms, Cant and Slang terms and Scotch
words, such as may, for instance, be required for
reading and comprehending W. Scott and Burns
" I should like to append just one short note respecting
the words, occurring with the compound Slnlboct of »OK»
page 1 b :
~bod III ichth. a species af salmon ill the
LakeofThun, Switzerland {SalmoWarlma'nni);
comp. Sdjnfipct.
Here then, we meet, in company of an explanatory English
definition, a Latin, instead of an English, rendering. My
esteemed collaborator, Mr. Godfrey Egremont of Carlsruhe,
has remarked on these cases : "It is a rule that, where there is
no common name, the Latin is used in English with regard
to botanical &c. terms."
The preface to S.-V. // lias the following:
"Our economy of space has enabled us to
admitmanyfamiliarexpressions,also words, largely
used by special classes and trades (Argot) ; besides,
provincialisms and terms, borrowed from the
several dialects, as soon as they came into more
or less general use";
to which the following foot-note is added:
"Thus any person, consulting the dictionary, will
discover that not only well known Berlinisms, but
even expressions, like ffldbem, ©ant, &c. which,
though claiming citizenship in all parts of Ger-
many, yet are comparative strangers in the north,
have been inserted and referred to the correspond-
ing High-German words. The same has been done
with rare or obsolete words, occurring in the great
classics (such as abe = ab in Schiller, &c), and
with dialectal expressions in popular works of
much-read authors who write either in a dialect
or with dialectal colouring (e.g. Berthold Auer-
bach, Fritz Reuter and Klaus Groth, Jeremias
Gotthelf, Franz Stelzhamer) and whose
language a foreigner, when reading them, is
naturally curious to decipher and understand."
As regards the limits of space to be observed,
I may as well quote from the preface to M. I:
"Although even the most bulky general dic-
tionary is by no means capable of containing
all the terms to be found in special scientific and
technical dictionaries, it has yet been our endeavour
to incorporate the more important of such terms
into our work, and to do this in such a manner
that the uninitiated may be enabled to comprehend,
while those familiar with the particular art or
science may be led into the right track."
For the further saving of space in M. II, I thought
it both possible and advisable to employ, on all
suitable occasions, references to M. I. These are
found, especially, with foreign words, proper nouns,
&c, thus saving the needless recapitulation of some-
times lengthy expositions, contained in M.I; also
with so-called group -articles, where a connected
series of compounds has been dismissed in one
line; see, for instance, p. 60c:
9l-ero>..., aero.... (-""...) I gv<f)-] '" St-
Itijunaeii mctft: aero... (f. M. I; DjI. o. £ltjt'...i,
»a. ~»lmmnif «7 f plujs. aerodynamics;
~bl)ltamiid) «7 a.phys. aerodynamic.
also, p. 181b:
9litgcn...., auflcit=... (-"...) in 3ÜG". I «"if :
eye(-)... (f.Mn. biemitoplithalmo...6efliMienbtn
äDürttl in M.I).
With regard to economy of space, I may finally
mention that every alternate page bears the im-
portant head-line: Substantiee verbs are only given,
if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing,
accordingly, on p. 2, the example:
aD-nrferii (Mu) ... - III »~ » @c- *■ ^b'
atfening/" @ ploughing off, encroachment,
is complete, without the need of an additional:
the act of encroaching, <?c. But in S.-V.II parti-
ciples, like ab-gebrannt, ab-gd>ro:lcti, ab-georofdxn,
&c. and, separately from these, the derivatives in
...brit, like ab-gebrannty-cit, Hb-gebrocbmbdt, }tb>
gcorofcbenl?eit, &c. were not dealt with, like 3tb«
B*
IV
(Prefatory Observations to the German-English Part)
rrfMirn«, Hr-r-minuna/; Kb-brccbon n, Ub-bverhtnig
f, Ac. under Hie corresponding verbs ilb-briMiiKlt,
ab-brrtbra, 4c . but in separate articles and in
:>.nce with their alphabetical order. I have
adopted the contrary method— which is to my mind
the more logical one — of marshalling them under
the corresponding verbs.
This deviation I wish to draw particular atten-
tion to, and the Reader will be occasionally re-
minded of it by a "framed" notice, running as
follows:
• r.ot found iu their alphabetical
order should be looked for with the I
words from which thev are derived. I
As in S.-V.II, diminutives, when translatable
by the corresponding noun with little, are, as a
rule, not specially mentioned, but all deviations
(both German and English) have been inserted.
The abbreviations j-in (= jemanbem dot.) and
j-tt (= jemanten ace), both of which cases might
also be rendered by jememb, have been chosen as
a readier means of discrimination between the
dative and accusative, than j. (= jeumnb) without
case-ending would have been.
On variations in the spelling of English words
more particularly with the ending ...ise, and their
derivatives in ...isation, ...isable, &c, the remarks
in M.I p. XXXII, under K, should be studied, also
those on p. IX, which tell us: () (round brackets)
= two ways of spelling, i.e. the bracketed portion
may be omitted; thus, labo{u)r = either labour
(English spelling) or labor (American spelling).
The spelling in German is that of the publishers
and, for the most part, harmonises with the so-
called scAoo^-spelling; but also, the so-called Im-
perial orthography and some older, not quite anti-
quated, forms of spelling have been taken notice of
by references to the corresponding standard forms.
Homographs with several distinct roots or mean-
ings have been differentiated and appear under
several headings, marked with superior figures.
See Har1, Ear2, &c.
Alt-Strelitz (Mecklenburg), Jan. 1897.
Daniel Sanders.
When, after the death of Daniel Sanders
on the ll'h of March 1S97, I undertook to con-
tinue the work begun by him, it was under-
stood that it should be conducted on the old
principles, and that there should be no essential
difference between what had already been pub-
lished and what was to follow. The carrying out
of the plan was kindly facilitated by the publisher,
who had complete abstracts made for my private
use of the contents of the English-German part
of the Dictionary. My assistants in the printing-
office, who see the sheets through the press,
are working as described in the article: "Wie
entstellt Muret ?" (to be found at the end of the
second volume).
I have succeeded in gaining the co-operation
of Mr. Cornelis Stoffel of Nymwegen, whose
name is a guarantee for thorough workmanship.
He will contribute two letters of the alphabet,
and one revise of the proof-sheets passes through
his hands.
As a certain date had been fixed upon for
Gross -Lichterfelde, June 1899.
publication, I myself have not been able to do
more than a portion of the whole, viz. from
the word "Erwärmen" to the end of letter K;
but all work sent in by my collaborators is
revised by me, and, in certain cases, rearranged
and remodelled, so that I alone am responsible
for the dictionary as it stands. After completing
it, I intend to give a detailed account of all
the particulars of the work.
In accordance with my promise, I have ad-
hered strictly to the method adopted by Daniel
Sanders. In one point only have I ventured
to make a slight change, by which I hope the
value of the work has been enhanced: the dif-
ferences in the meanings of words given under
each head have been characterised, and English
synonyms more carefully attended to than had
been the case before. Perhaps I may be here
allowed to mention that for many years past I
have made English synonyms a special study,
and that I hope, before long, to publish a larger
work on the subject.
Immanuel Schmidt.
A. Doriport 311m fc<nitfcfyengUfd?en Ceti.
■perfonlirfie %lor6emcrftunß öes 'jOerMers.
Die geneigten Scfer werben, hoffe id), nuS bent
«liadjftcljcnbcu begreifen unb bauadj and; freunblidj ent-
fdjulbigen, baf) id) an bie ©pitse biefeS Vorwortes
einiges Sperfönlidje ftelle.
SWeine erftc SSerbinbung mit Jperrn ^rof. Sangen.
fdjeibt rührt baber, baf) er im 3abre 1872 ben »erlag
meine« „SBSrterbudjeä ber AjauptfdjiBterigfeiten in ber
beutfdjen ©pradjc" übernahm, weldjeS jur Beit in ber
27ften Sfoflage Borliegt, unb baf; er jicmlidj gleidjjeitig
eine umfangreiche Strbeit »on mir über bau englifdje
©cnuS jur Senufeiiug für baS fd)cn bamalS »on iljm
in Angriff genommene „(Sncwflopäbifcbe englifdj-beutjdje
unb beutfdj-engtifcfje SBörterbud)" erwarb. «Späterhin
erjebienen im Serlage be« £errn ^rof. Sangenfdjeibl
nod) mand)e ©djriften won mir, »on benen id) 6Jer
nur bie jefct in ber 12. Sluflage Bprliegenben „23eutfd)en
©pradjbricfe" nennen raid. Diidjt unerwähnt aber faun
id) eS Iaffen, baf} id) eS mar, ber bem bamalS hit ©r-
fd)eiuen begriffenen enctjflopäbifdjen franjöfijdj-beutfdjen
unb bcittjdj-franjöfifdjen Söörterbudje eine fo auS-
gewidmete, tüchtige Kraft wie meinen guten, lieben greunb
g>rof. Dr. ßefaireSillatte als fjauptfäcblidjeu SHit-
arbeiter für ben erften Seil unb als SluSarbeiter für ben
jweiten empfahl unb burd) meine Vermittlung jufübrte."
2)aS SBorfteljenbe babe id) mitteilen ju muffen
geglaubt, um bie geneigten ßefer erfennen ju Iaffen,
wie fid) jwifdjen £errn ?)rof. Sangenfdjeibt unb mir
auS unferer urfprünglidjen ©efdjäftSBerbinbung ein
wirflidjeS SreunbfdjafKuerbältniS IjeraitSgebilbct; unb
fte begreifen eS nun wohl, baf) 4>err f>*°\- Sangen-
fdjeibt an mid) bie Slufforberung gerichtet, id) möd)te
Bon bem SBerfe, baS auf bem Umfdjlage jcbeö ojefteS als
„©eitenftürf ju ©adjS-33i(latte" bezeichnet ift unb ju
bem id) — wie oben mitgeteilt — bereits* cor mebr
als jwei 3ab.rjeb.nten mein ©cljerflein beigefteuert, bie
Aufarbeitung be« burd) eine 3tcit)e Bon galjren forg-
famft Borbereiteten beutfdj-englifdjen Seiles übernehmen;
aber fie begreifen nid)t minber, baf) id) — im ijin-
blief auf mein Borgefcbritteneö Sllter — biefe für mid)
fo ebrenoolle Slufforberung nid)t nnnebnien ju fönnen
erflärtc unb ir)m riet, fid) an eine jüngere, rüftigere
Kraft ju wenben. Sarauf entgegnete er mir, er wiffe
feine beffere Kraft als eben mid), ber id) ebne jebc
Unterbrechung mein grofjeä brcibänbigeS SBörtcrbudj ber
beutfd)en ©pradje beenbet, ohne baä — wie ^)rof. 33i(Iatte
ifjm unb mir wiebcrfjolt uerfidjert rjatte — ber bcutfdj-
franjöfifdjc Seil beö enctjflopäbifdjen SBörterbudjcS ber
franjöjifdjen unb beutfdjen ©pradje nie, fo wie eS ba-
ftebe unb allgemein auertannt werbe, fjätte I)ergeftetlt
werben tonnen unb, als id) ibm ins 2ßort fiel mit
* Die ireunbfdjaft 3toifctjcn prof. Dillatte unb mir rübrt
ans unferer 3lt<jenbjett — Dorn ©ymnaffum — t)er unb bat 0*
bie langen 3abre binburd? bis an fein Sebensenbe ungeminbert
unb ungetrübt forterbalten; prof. £angenfd)eibt aber, ber nun
Ieiber aueb frbon, um vieles jünger, im ©rabe rubt, unb prof.
Dillatte baben es mir beibe innig unb aufs berslicbfte gebanft,
oafj id) fie 311 einer fo ungemein erfolgreichen unb gefegneteu
gemeinsamen QIt^äti*jrcit jufaniniengefüb.rt
bem b.orajifd)en SBerfe: Non sum qualis eram, be^
feuerte er mir aufs entfdjiebenfte, er werbe eS als
einen wahren greunbfdjaftobienft anfeben, wenn id)
„trojj atlebem unb allcbem" bie Ausarbeitung über-
nätjnie, beim er fenuc jur Seit niemanb Bon fo er-
probter unb bewährter peiulidjer Sorgfalt bis ins
ßinjelufte, ron foldjer uncrmüblidjen SlvbeitS-Kraft,
-Suff unb -SluSbauer, wie id) fie befifee, niemanb, ber
ibm gröfjere ober nur eben fo grofje SSürgfdjaft böte,
baf) er bie SluSarbeitung fo gut ober gar nod) beffer
gleid)iuäf;ig ju Snbe führen würbe, ©iefem 9lnruf an
unfere greiinbfd)aft tonnte id) fd)Iie[)lid) uid)t wiber-
ftehen unb id) barf wabrb.eitägemäf) Berfidjeru, baf) id),
fo weit eben meine Kräfte reidjen, es an mir nidtjt
l)abe fehlen Iaffen unb weiterhin nid)t werbe fehlen Iaffen.
33on mir als bem SluSarbeiter beS bcutfdj-englifdjeu
2Börterbud)eS wenbe icb mid) nun tief ergriffen unb
webmütig ju bem am 11. 9cooember 1895 nndj fdbroerer,
qualBofier, unheilbarer Kranfbeit aus bem Sehen babin-
gcfdjiebenen Q)rof. '©uftau Sangenfdjcibt als bem
SBerleger. GS ift faum auSjufagen, welches SDcaj} Bon
SBidenSfraft ber Bon unermüblicher, raftlofer, auS-
bauernber3:b.atigleit für all feine SerlagSunternebmungeu
unb in ganj befonberS pobem ©rabe für feine ibm
BorjugSweife am ojerjen liegenben beiben enct)Hopäbifd)en
2Sörter6üd)er erfüllte Sulber aufgeboten bat, um, wie
er eS unter ben erfdjwerenbften Umftänben burd)gefelU
bat, alle Slnorbnungen unb SSerfügungen für baS (Sr=
fdjeinen bes beutfdj-englifcben 3B5rterbud)eS ju treffen.
9liemanb wirb ibm inniges Siitleib unb jugleid) he-
wunbernbe Slnerfennung oerfagen fönnen!
II.
(Einige allgemeine IBemerfnmgen üßer Öic
(J-inricfjfung 5es IBerHes.
(SJal- b«' fflormort ju tum etften Seite, bem enjt.-btutHen 5DBrttrbuil|.)
©o fef)r aueb ber beutfcb:franjöfifd)e Seil beS
„©ad)S.5ßiIlatte" alle ihm Boraufgegangenen beutfd)-
franjSfifdjen 2ßörterbücber an 3aT)I ber aufgenommenen
beutfeben SBörtcr (mit ben beigefügten franjöfifd)en
Überfe^ungen je nad) ibren »erfd)iebenen SBebeuturtgen
unb Slnwenbungcn) übertrifft, fo haben fid) bod) ber
»erftorbene 9)rof. ßangenfd)eibt unb ber Unterjeidjuete
für baS beutfd) ■■ englifdje encpflopäbifdje SBörterbud)
nidjt auf ben in bem ©.-S3, aufgeführten beutfdjen
2Bortfcba£ befdjrönft, fonbern baben ihn, unterftüfet
Bon bem ©püreifer unb bem ©ammelfleifjc treuer üftit-
arbeiter, um eine fehr grofje Satjl neu aufjunefjmenber
beutfdjer Söörter Bermeprt (was aitdj fpätcren Sluflagen
beS beutfdj-franjöfifdjen ©.-33. ju ftatten fomuien wirb).
3?efonbcrS berBorjupeben ift eS, baf) bei all feinen
Seiben unb Dualen ber für bie größtmögliche Soll-
fommenheit beS ©djIufjwerfeS feines SebenS unb ©trebenS
raftloS unb unermüblidj beforgte *prof. Sangenfdjcibt bie
©udje nad) neu aufjunebmenben beutfeben Söörtern fidt>
bis an fein SebenSeube eifrigft bat angelegen fein Iaffen.
VI
(Sormort gum tocittfrfj-rnQlifrtjcit Seil)
fair alle bicjenigen, r.
:.aild>
Ifuret.
äSSörtet nut
in Borwort
:•, mai aud) für ÜBiuret II
idj gum Seil nur Der-
^injufugung
Saib>a3iu'atte II abvoeidjt.
n „Programm einet? neuen SBörter*
Seidig I854) für mein
Eßörterbud) (1859—65) mit im Sin-
n ®rganjungS.!E5örterbudj(1879— 85),
. ; auf bw ©igenott unfern fo üujjerft bilb=
'...:tcr;»rad'e, bie Slnorbnung getroffen mit
vUifiiminciiicltuiigcn nicht aus)»
einan nfolge, fcu=
tern jufautmengefafjt unter bem ©runbwort aufgeführt
mit bejprodjen finb, woburdj allein fid; ein, wenn aud)
nicht uubetin.it oollftänbiger, aber ted) uiöglidjft er>
-. Überblid über ben in anbern SBörterbüdjern
enten ÜBortjdjag ter beutfdjen ©pradje erzielen
lägt mit monad) ber fftadjfdjlagenbe tie eigenartigen,
einer eingeheilten SBefpredjung bebürfenben 3ufammen*
fegungen, abecelid) georbnet, jctce-mal unter bem @runb=
wert in möglidjftcr SSoIlftäntigfeit aufgeführt unb be=
iprcdjen finbet, roät)renb_ f ür bie übrigen eine Heine 8Iu&
wat)I genügt, nadj beten St)nlid)feit fid) eine uuerid)öpflid)e
Stngar)! (einer weiteren Sefprechung bebürfeuber bilben
1.15t. 91ur burdj eine folate ftreng burd)gefür)rte ©djeibung
läfjt fid) auf uiöglidjft geringem Sfaume e;ne möglichst
erjehc. tlfränbigfcit erreichen.
«ür ein SBörterburh, baä jebem SBorte be* beutfdjen
@prad)jd)at;cS ben cu: eilten StuSbrud einer bc=
ftimuiten fremben ©prad in tie 2eite [teilt, ergab fid)
eine SlnorbtnmgSweife, woburd) baS beutfdj'franjöfijdje
encnflcpätiidje äßörterbud) alle Vorgänger, wie allgemein
anerfannt werten ift, in Sejug auf lohflidje innere SSohS
ftänbigfeit unenblid) roeit hinter fid) jurüifgeloffen b}at.
3n bem Vorwort ju ©adjS=SSülatte II Ijeijjt es] auf
Seite XII:
„2>ie beutfdje Spröde läfjt fid) eben nicht in ben
SRatjmen ber alpbabetifdjen Drbnung cinuoängen, bafj
jebe SSBortoerbinbung bud)ftüblid) angeführt wirb. S3ei
ihrer gäbigteit, aud beliebigen Sufaminenfejmngen
immer ante« unb roieber anbere SBörter ju hüben, ift
ihr Sortfdjafc unenblidj, unfajjbar."
211s erIäuternte-5 Seifpiel, wie fid) bie beutfdjen
3uiammenfefcungen (Hauptwörter unb (Sigenfdjafts?-
werter) ju ben entfprerhenben Überfettungen im gram
jöfifdjen Behalten, finb in bem Serwert ju ©.=V. 11
XII) 3ufammenfe{mngen mit bem 33eftimmungö=
wert: Jagb»..., jagb=... angeführt. ©old)er 3ufammen<
fefeungen (wofür SBelege auö bcutfd)cn ©djriften »or=
liegen) fanben fid) über 500. Von tiefen brachten bie
heften Vorgänger »on @.-V. II jwifdjen 20 unb einigen
50 mit fraiyöfifdjer Überfefeung, bie meiften nur bog
bem beutfdjen ©runtwert entfprecheube franjöfifc^e SBort
mit Jfjinjufügung ocu „de chasse", wad fid) jufammem
n läßt in bie gormel: „... de chasse". SBodte aber
ber 9tad)fdjlagenbe erfahren, wie j39 Jago.Krmanad) m,
iag6.bcreittigta.,3agö.-berecbtigte(i-) u.f.ro. franjefifd)
fen fei, fo lief) fein SBörterbitdj ifju (für meljr
t foldjer Hufammenfefeungen!) »oll*
ftäntig im Stich).
— fo heifjt es wörtlid) in bem
Sßo™ 3. II — ,,nad) bem Vorgänge »on
©ant ere tic Sufammenjcgungen fnftematijd) bc=
hantelt unb generelle, ben llterfetjer leitenbe ©cfidjtä.
punfte aufgeftellt werten, fo Kiijt fid) turd) rociiigcr
— mehr [elften unb 5®. bei Jitciö=... turd) eine einzige
Seile mebr jagen, als burdj buubert Seilen auf bem
bie- bei ige 11 SEGege; j59.:
Sajb.... (s...) in 3Haii mil s.' I tntift:
... de eliasse, js. ~nnjug m costume de
clias5(?. — II SD\t- Saat : /^oufje^er »1 garde-
chasse, etc.
SlUertingS mufjten alle erreichbaren S[uoncif)inen
»on I unter sJ!r. II gebracht werten — alebaun würbe
aber aud) eine rclntiöc 'liollftänbigFcit crjielt."
SMcfe SInerbnungc-weife war in bem oor mebr a\i
20 3af)ren erfdjienenen <&.-$>. II ein ungemein großer
öortfebritt auf bem ©ebiete ber Serifcgraphie, wie baä
aud) allgemein freubigft hcgrüfjt unb anerfannt werten
ift; aber eä ergab fid) im Saufe ter 3eit, bafj bamit ber
Acvtfdiritt noch nidbt ganj abgefdjloffen fei, fonbern bnrdj
eine ftrengere, gauj folgeredjte 2)urd)fübrung nod) wefent'
lid) oerbeffert »erben tonne unb muffe.
3n M. II würbe fid) ter 3(a(iiiien für bie Sufammen
fe^ungen neu 5ago=... fo geftalten:
3agb'... ("...) in Sfisit- I mtiB: hunting--...
[unter §i!ittei§ auf hunting-... inM.I, p. 1098a].-
II Sfiipitlt ju I u. 6 b. 55Be:
unter weldjer jufammenfaffenben Sftubrit alle mit bem 23e-
ftimmungewcit: „Jagb«..." ob. „iagb--..."beginnetiben3u=
famuienfcgungen — foweit fie nicht auäfdjliefjlid) unter I
fallen unb irgenbwie erreichbar finb — in ftreng burd)'
geführter abecelid)er 9teit)enfoIgc aufjiifübren finb mit
beu entfprechenben englifchen Übcrfcgungen — feien biefe
nun unjufammengefejste SBörter (f. M. I p. 1098 a unter
hunter Sfcr. 2, 3, 4, 6 ober hunt ebenb. 9er. 15 u. 5),
ober feien fie 3u)ammcn)el<ungeii mit shooting-... ober
mit hunt, aud) huntsman, mit ber gortbilbung hunts-
manship. (Srft bann hätte bie in I gegebene 2Inweifung
„ineift hunting-..." ootlen SSert, ba ber 92ad)fd)Iageube,
wenn er unter II bie Sufnmmenfefeungcn nicht finbet,
aber für ihr ©runbmort in ber ih)m befannten Sebeutuug
ten englifdjen Sluc-brucf fennt ober aui M. II entnehmen
fann, fieb ben englifdjen Sluobrucf felhft ju hüben im
ftantc ift.
Siefe Slbweicfimig oon ©.-5B. II, tie man fidjerlid)
als einen grofjen gortfd)ritt unb alo eine weicntliche
Sßerbefferung aner!ennen wirb, ift freilich, im 3?ud)ftabcn
21 nod) nicht ftreng burdjgcführt, woh,I aber oon 35 ah
(fiebe 23a*»..., 23anci=..., 23a'ren=... sc). 3)urdj biefe
neue Sinridjtung wirb aueb ba? mehrfache alph,a'
betifd)e Sluftreten innerbalb eines- Slrtifcls »er«
mieben, fowie bau S(uffud)eu eines SEortec' fer)r erleichtert,
ganj ahgefeben bauon, bafj ber 3?cnu£er tes SBerfec- cft=
mala ein jufaimnengefe^tee SBort gar nid)tfinten würbe,
ba er nid)t immer an tic oerfdjiebenen Sllphahete benft.
3d) fomme nun auf bad Vorwort ju ©.-S. II ju>.
rüct; ba heijjt ee:
„Sin weitere« DJiittel, um unferem 2Börterbud)e,
tro^ ©treidjung }ab,Ireid)er, oon uufercn Vorgängern
gehrad)tcr SÖörtev, eine relatioe SBoKftänbigfeit ju gehen,
beftanb in ber Grflärung ber Slnivenbung ber 5?or>
unb9ead)filhen.
Sorfilben, wie an--..., aui>..., 6urcb=..., ent=...,
um-..., l\T=... :c, oter9!gd)fiIhen, wie ...baft, ...beit,
...feit, ...fdat't, ...feiig, ...tum jc. bienen baju, ben
©inn ber SBur^ehoörter $u oeränbern unb eine un=
jählige DJccnge oon Stblcitungen ju hüben. Sa bad
* Dieter gufag: „mit s." fet|ll in M. II, roetl Me ben ^ellt(c^en
iriörlernnaertfolgenben 2t faf Ortungen m,f,n,a. aücs nötige enthalten.
(itorwort jiim be u t jrfj-citßltfdjcii Sell)
Vll
eigenartige 2ßef«n unferer Spradje ed ermöglicht, tie
vermittels jener SSor« bjw. Sdadt;filbeti gebilbeten SEBörter
bid End Unenblict/e 511 »ernteten, fo ware ed unmBglicr;,
fie alle aiijufütyren. SDSir baben una tab« begnügt, nur
biejenigen j« bringen, bie allgemein gebraudjlid) finb
ober für bie im granjöfifdjen eine befonbere beftimmte
gorm beftcbt. &infid)tlicl) beteiligen SCßörter, bie ber
Sefer nid)t fiitfcct, oerweifen mir ifjn auf bau aBurjel-
wert unt auf ben aHgemeinen Strtitel, ber bie be>
treffenbe 3Jor. cber Stadjfilbe be^anbelt."
SEad im Slnfcrilufj bieran in ©.=33. II gefagt ift,
geben wir bier fo, wie ed fid) mutatis mutandis für
M II geftaltet:
ginbet ber SfladjfcBkgenbe beifpieldmetfe bad Söort
ru-V'f löppcln nidjr, fo fieljt er bei bem SESurjelroort Hoppeln
nadj unb finbet bort: to make lace unb bei ber SSorfilbe
inn-'... (act of) consuming, using up, comsumption,
exhaustion; alfo Ijiefje: piel Sroh'u oafloppcln to use
up much twist (in making lace).
Ober, wenn er bad SSBort jftsä'meifcbaft 311 überfein
bat, fo finbet er bei bem ©tammmorte Iramer mercer,
shopkeeper, &c, unb bet ber9cad)fil6e...fdjaft expresses
a multitude of persons united, a company, cor-
poration, &c, bad jufammcngejetjte SBort bebeutet alfo
fo oiel wie KrSm«»gilbe, «junft ( fict>c biefe) cor-
poration &c. of shopkeepers, tradesmen, &c.
S« SSejug auf möglidjfte 3taum>erfparung bei
»oIKomnien« 35 eutlid)feit, namentlich and; buret;
Sejeicr)nung bed befonbern gadjed, in welchem ein
beutfdjer Sludbruct gebraucht mirb, mujj id) bie SBenufcer
biejed SBBrterbudjed aufd bringenbfte erfu(t)en, fid) —
wad burdjaud feine ©djwierigfeiten bietet — mit
ten liier angewanbten Stbfürjungen, 3eid)en =
erflfirungen , Stbgejonberten Semerfungen,
worauf am ffiopfe unb am gufje jeber ©cite befonberd t>ht=
gewiefen ift, son uorntjerein »ertraut 31t madjen.
Über beu aufgenommenen Söortfdjafj ficr)e in be=
treffberSufammenfe^ungen oben Seite VI.* 3)ad weiter
nod) $inju$ufüflcnbe entlegne id) — mutatis mutandis
— bem SBorroort 311 M. I unb bem ju ©.»33. II:
2Bir geben beu SBortfcr/ajä ber bcutfdjen S»rad)c,
foweit cr nidjt ganj »eraltet ift, won Sutbcr unb feinen
(initftrebenben ober ibn befampfenben) 3eitgenoffen ab
— »on bene« id) tjier nur ©eb. SBrant, SUbr. Surer,
3of). (5ct, gifdjart, Ulrid) oon glitten, got). 9Jcatbefiud,
Sbotn. SDturner, got). Scafud, sparacelfud, ^pand ©adjd,
unb 33urfr)arb SBalbid namhaft madje — bid auf bie
ji'tngfte ©egenwart unb fdjliefjen and) SIKunbartltdjed unb
oon manchem aid „unbeutfdj" SIbgelelmted nidbt and,
wenn ed eben, obgleich, nid)t in ganj SDeutfd)lanb gang
unb gebe, bod) in grofjen beutfdj.fpredjenben ©ebieten
verbreitet ift ober bei ancrfannte« ©djriftfteflern mit
nuuibartlid)cr gärbung in it)rcn SBerten fid) finbet, wie
benn and; in M. 1 mit Dicrfit bie fogenannten 2lmeri=
fauidmen, Sludbrüdfe bed Cant unb Slang unb j33.
fd)ottifct)e äBörter, fo weit fie 311111 SSerftänbniä 0011
aivilter Scott unb 83urud erforberlid) erfchienen, 33e«
riitffiditigtiug unb Slufnaljme gefunben tjaben.
* £jier mäd]te ich nur nodj nuf bas unter beu gufamntenfegungen
oon JTaC-... feile lb fid; ftnbenbe Jlarßodt bimoeifen, roo es lici^l:
~bOtf in ichth, a species of salmon in the
Lake of Tliun, 8\vitzerland(Sa?mo Wartma'nni);
tjl. Schnäpel.
fjier ift alfo nur eine umfebreibenbe englifdje €rflörung unb brum
nictit eine englifrbe, fonbern eine lateinifdje Hberfetjnnrr ge=
geben. tTtein felir getbrter llliMrbrittr fjerr OSobfrey £greniont
In lfmlsrube beiiierFl für fold-e JriUe: It is a rule that where
there is no common name the Latin is used iu English with
regard to botanical &e. terms.
3u bem SSorwort jit @.«SS. II beiijt ed etwa:
SBir (;aben burd) Die SRaumerfparung uiele Holts«
tiintlidic ♦tlusöfürtc, »erbreitete SSSörter and ber
©pradje bejonbercr Klaffen unb Oewerbe (Ulrgot),
fowie and) 'lkoliituinlismcn nub bie beu tocr*
fcliicbciicii Einleiten entliebenen Sludbrücte auf-
nehmen fönueii, fobalb fie niel)r ober minber in ben
allgemeinen ©ebraud) übergegangen finb,
mit ber t)injugefiigten gufj«anmerfung :
©0 wirb jeber bad SSSrterBud) ©ebraudjenbe nid)t
nur allgemein befaunte 33erlini»men, fonbern auct)
jene in ganj Seutfdjlanb gehörten, wenn and) im
3!orben weniger befanuten SludbrücEe, wie JiTelberci,
©ant Je, fo weit bcri'uffidjtigt fel)en, bafj er fid) auf
bad betreffcube l)ocb,beutfd)e SBort »erwiefen finbet.
(Sbeufo ftefjt ed mit [eltenen ober veralteten SSörtern,
bie in ben bebeutenbften Slaffifern «orf'oiniiien (a>8.
abe = ab, bei @d)iner ic.) unb mit Sludbrütfen bed
SMalcftd in weituerbreitcten SBerfen »ielgelefener
©djriftftcller in ber TOunbart ober mit munbartlid)er
gdrbung (j23. 33ertl)olb Slucrbad), grig Center unb
Aland ©rotl), geremiad ©ottljelf, grans ©teljfjamer
u.a.m.), bie ber Studlänber, wenn er fie lieft, bod)
aud) uerftetjen null
3n SBejua jeboct) auf bad für ben SBortJdjafc inne
ju f)altenbe Sfafj fiifjre id) aud bem SSorwort ju M. I
bao golgenbe an:
„SBeungleid) fclbft bad gröfjte SBörteibud) für bie
©ebicte ber SBiffenfdjaften unb ber Scdjnif feinedwegd
fämtlid)e SRefuItate ber ©pejialwortcrbucfier in fid)
aufnehmen faun, fo ift ed bod) unfer Streben gewefen,
bad SBidjtigfte and alien biefen ©ebieten unferem
2ßörterbucl)e in einer SCBeife ein:ureil)cn, bie bem Saicn
bad SBerftanbnid oermittelt unb ben funbigen gorfcb,er
unb Scdjnifer auf bie richtige ©pur l)inweift."
gür bie raumfparenbe fiinrid)tung »on M. 11
^abt id) weiter auct) buret) ben £inweid auf M. I_ am
geeigneten Drte forge« 311 fönnen unb forgen 31t muffen
geglaubt, ganj befonberd and) bei grembwörtern, ©igen,
namen jc, wo baburd) bie in M. I gegebene, jum Seil
oiel Saum cinnet)iucnbe (Srflärung uidjt wieberfjolt 311
werben brauchte; ferner and) bei fogenannten ©nippen,
aitifeln, in benen eine jufammcnt;5ngenbe 3teil)e oon
Sufammenfefeungen mit einem @d)Iage abgefertiftl
werben tonnte, f. j33. ©cite 60 c:
51-enK.., a-ero.... (5""...) [artfj.l in 3!.>
ftftutiBen mtiit: aero... (f. M.I; bat- <■• Bllft».- )i
1». ^bntinmit «7 f phys. aerodynamics;
~bl)linilliffl) «7 a. phys. aerodynamic.
feiner Seite 181h:
9lUg.elK..,aHn.CH°...(-"...)in3il8nImei[t:
eyc(-)... (1 . lis u. bit mit ophthalmo... ttainnenben
äBötttr in M.I).
3n SBejug auf weitere 3taum=erfparung erwähne id),
bag am Äopfe jeber jweiten ©cite fid) bie wobl 3U be»
adjtetibe Semerfung finbet: Substantive Verbs are only
given, if not translated by act (or action) of ...
or ...ing, unb bemgemäjj tjeifjt cd 333. auf ©cite 2:
ab-ntf rrn [ei")...— Ill 9U n ® c.n. S16«
arf ernnrj f @ ploughing off, encroachment,
oljne bafj nod) bitte befonberd etwa t>titäxigefügt 3U
werben Brausen: the act of encroaching, &c. 3n
©acf)3=33illatte II aber finb spartijipia, wie 333. ab*
gebrannt, ab-ge6vo$en, ab-gebroid?eit u.f.w. unb ba=
oon getrennt bie gortbilbungen auf ...beit, wie 2tb=
gebranntbeit, Jlb-gcbrocbcnbcit, !Hb-gec.rc>)rt>ent>eit «•;
nid;t wie Jtb-brciinen n, ab-brennung/", lAb-bve(ben n,
Vlll
Hr-t-rfebiing /"u.f. w. unter tern entfpredjenben 3eit<
wort ab-brennen, ab-b«o)fli ic. 6eb>nbtlt, fonbern, ba-
eKung iin Slbece, aid eigene
Daoon abm« t idj ibnen
n Seitinörtern ibre ©teltung an
icric^tigec fdjeint. Saraufb>6e idj
■i motten, wäbrenb ber Sefei
taudjenben fogenannten
Hi:
(SJorWort juni btutfn>tn0Iifif]en Itil)
en pLifir tils be-
i ttitcltopf aufgef üljrle 2lbicitungcn
fteljen in ber Kegel betbemjenigen H3orte,
Don bent fie abgeleitet fuib.
baran erinnert werben fott.
in 5acb>3Sittatte IJ finb Siminutiae (oer>
tltinernbe $auptmörter) in ber Kegel nidjt befonberö auf»
vt, ma fie englijdj burdj ein oorgefejsted little ju
egcu fint ; boctj [inb SHBineidjungen (im Seutfdjen
unb im Englijdjen) befenbcii! beviitf fidjtigt.
Tie Slbfitrjungen „\-m" (= iemanbcm dat.) unb
„fit" (= jemanben ace), fur rocldje beiben 53iegung§»
fälle nudj jeinanb (objie SiegiingSeiibuiig) fteljen faun,
finb bier gewählt, bemrit ber 9Jad)fd)lagenbe Sati» unb
Slffufatio fldjcr unterfdjeiben tonne, mat! bei „j." (je>
ni.i lit ebne SBiegungeenbung nidjt ber gall wäre.
3n Sejug auf fdjwanfenbc ©djreibweife englif djer
2B5rtet, namentlidj aud) in SBejug auf SIBörter mit ber
©titling ...ise unb bereu SlBIeitungcn auf ...isation,
...isable, &c. oerweifen wir auf bie in M. I, @. XXXU
unter K. ftetjenben Bewertungen; ebetife and) auf ©. IX,
roo ei f)eijt: ()(ninec Klammern) boppelte ©djreibweife,
b.lv ber eingehämmerte Seil fanu auegelaffen werben;
j9S. labo(u)r = labour (cngtifdje ©djreibweife) ober
labor (amerifanifdje ©djreibweife).
Sie ©djreibweife im Sciitfdjcn ift Ijicr bie ber
33ertag8$anblung, bie größtenteils mit ber fogenannten
© dj u I crttjograpljie übereinftiiumt; bod) ift babei and)
tie ber fogenannten 9i e i d) $ orttjograptjie jur ©eniige
bcriidfidjtigt, wie audj ältere, nod) nidjt ganj veraltete
©djreibweifen burdj Hinweis auf bie alpljabetifdje ©telle.
SlBweidjenb »on ©adja-ffiiuatte unb übereinftiminenb
mit M. I finb gleidjgefdjriebene aber ftammucrfdjiebeue
SBBbrter in ber Stege! getrennt unb ali Kerfdjiecene
Sitelföpfe aufgeführt unb burd; Ijodjftetjenbc Siffent
(grponenten) bejeidjuet (f. 2tav ', !Har2, »c).
au*etreli$ (2Jled(etiburg), Sanitär 1897.
)aniel 5anöers.
211s id) nad) bem Sobe Sanicl ©anbers' am
11. Slärj 1897 bie gorrübrung be£ »on itjm BiS ba«
bin beforgten SBerfeS überna|m, »crpflidjtete id; mid),
in bcrfclben Söeife jit arbeiten, roie esi ber Skrftorbene
getban Ijatte, fo bafj fein wefcntlidjer Unterfdjieb oruifdjen
tjcm fajon ©cliefcrten unb meiner gortfefcung bcrt)or=
treten follte. Sie Siöglitfjfeit ber Surdjfürjnmg war
mir con feiten ber SBcrlagsbudjIjanbhing infofern cr=
(eidjtert, als fie ein aI3 ©nmblage bienenbeä Material
in mögiidjfter ffiollftäiibigfeit bnref) einen genauen ShiSjug
aus bem cnglifd)=beutfd)cn Seife Iiatte befdjaffen laffcn.
lie Dt'ganifation ber §ilfäarbciterfd)aft, bie auf §er»
ftelhmg eincä befriebigenben Sejteä berechnet mar,
blieb biefelbe, wie fie ju ©nbe beä erfteu SeileS
gefdjilbert ift unter ber Übetfdjrifi: „SEB i e e u t ft e fj t
SKuret?"
Critic wefentlidje görberung be§ 2ßerle§ fjabe id;
babura) bcroirlt, bafi es mir gelungen ift, §errn
Sorr.elis Stoffel in 3h;mwegen, beffen 9Jame in
jeber «pinfidjt eine Dolle 33ürgfcf)aft bietet, fowoljl gur
©iofe=Öic6terfetbe, ben 9. 3«ni 1S99.
SearBeititng »on jwei S3ud)ftaBen afä ju einmaliger
Surd)fid)t ber Sorrefturbogen ;u bewegen.
Sa ber fürSBotfcitbungbeSSBeries tnStugfidjtgeftettte
Sennin faum ü&er[cfjriiten werben btirfte, Ijabe id) felbft
nur einen Seil non bem SBorte (Erwärmen an bis jum
@nbe oon K aufarbeiten fönneu. Sllleä anbere, non 3J!it=
arbeitern ©clieferte gefjt burd; meine £>änbe unb wirb
einer forgfättigen Stcoifion, jum Seil fogar einer coli*
ftänbigen Überarbeitung itntenuorfen. SarüBer werbe id;
mid; uad; SoHenbung bes ©anjen im cinjelnen ausfpredjen.
Meinem SJerfpredjen gemäfi I;abe id; mid; ftreug
an bie 21rt unb Sßeifc ber non Sanberö Beforgten StrBcit
.gebunben. ?!ur in einer §infid;t bin id; bacon etwaö
abgewid;en, wie id; I;offe, jum, ©ewinn bes SBerfes.
Sie Unterfdjiebe in ber 3?cbeittung ber für febcti Strtifel
angegebenen Sluobrücfe rjabc id; genauer ju d;arafteri=
fiereti »erfndfjt, als es früher gefdjcljeti war. 3d; barf
wol;I erwähnen, bafj id; feit 3af;rcn cnglifdje ©nn=
onmnif ju meinem ©pejtatftubiunt gemad;t unb ein
ausführliches Sßerf barüber vorbereitet f;abe.
Immanurf £cf}mi&f.
IX
ß. Explanation of Signs, &c
(No sign) common literar; and conven-
tional stylo,
f (Letter F) familiar; colloquial.
[peopleA
p (i.-tter p) language of the(uneducated) J
f (Gaiiow») lang, offte criminal classes.
\ (Comet) rare; Utile used. [= died).)
f (Cross) obsolete (with names of persons]
* (star) neologism, new word (with
names of persons = burn).
© (Book) scientific (not conversational).
^ (Flower) botanical; plant.
© (Cog-wheel) machinery; engineering'.
J^ (Crowed hammers) mining term.
Placed
diately after
the heavy-
type title-
word or head-
ing, thesesigns
refer to all the
significations
of the title-
word. If the
sign stands
after one of
the numbers,
it applies
only to that
particular
section of the
article. The
sign which is
attached to a
particular
phrase or
word, applies
only to such
phrase or
word.
B. Gsftlävung &w uiloUdjen 3fid)tntc.
(«ein Seilten) Umgangs- unb Sd)riftfprad)e.
ü (Crossedswords) military term, [watermen.'
•i, (Anchor) sea term ; slang of sailors or.
$ (Coin) commercial, business term.
«• (Post-horn) postal, telegraphic.
Ü (Locomotive) railway term.
<T (Quaver) musical term.
□ (Rectangle) masonic term.
A (Three crosses) wrong; given under protest.
f (Boundary post) lias passed over from English
into German.
C3\ t8», &c. (Numbers within a circle) refer to the "Detached
Observations" given on page XV, &c— Comp, also p. X. 2.
„ (Mark of repetition) economises space, and, generally speak -
iug, stands for the heavy-type title-word, the word under
treatment; e.g.:
1. Stalin ban: ill ben „ (= Sann) thun
to put under the ban, &c. ;
2. befeftigeu: I n/o., &c. — II S~ «
»lib S~itug f (= ba$ SBcfcftiflen unk
bie Scfefligung).
= (Sign of equality) equal(s), equal to.
( ] (Square brackets) inclose the etymological explanations.—
Comp, also p. X. 4.
( ) (Bound brackets) Letters inclosed in round brackets may be
omitted, as : aiach(e)iier = «adjner or Slcirficner ; labo(u)r =
labour (English spelling) or labor (American spelling). —
If words, inclosed in brackets, are marked with or, they
are alternative forms; without or, they are additions
which may either stand or be dispensed with; thus:
LnttS-betmeii: aitSgebeljute Srajiä nu-
merousforlarge, extensive) practice
may be translated in three different
ways: numerous practice, large pr.,
and extensive pr.
2. be-fleifcigeit: fid) bet 3Sed)t3miffeit>
jcbaft ««.to study (for the) law = to
study law or to study for the law.
&c. (Et cretera) and so on, and others.
(_ m^it) The sign - over a vowel or diphthong signifies
that it is sounded as long, the sign u that it is pronounced
as short; in words of two or more syllables, two accents
(- or *) over these signs indicate that the principal accent
rests on that same syllable (be its sound long or short),
whereas a syllable, with only one little dash over the sign
of long or short, has a weaker or secondary accent, and
all other syllables without the little dash remain un-
accented. Comp., for instance, ob-ctajeit (""), ab-ciebjen
(««), &c. In both these words, the first syllable with
short vowel has the chief accent; in the former word, the
second syllable with long vowel has a secondary accent,
and the third remains without accent; in the latter word,
the second syllable with short vowel has a secondary stress,
and the third is without accent; in Slbnfuä f1""), on the
contrary, the accent rests on the first syllable with long
vowel, the two following being unaceenttd, and in the
compound «bnfilä.Slumt (&~»i«') of five syllables, the
first syllable with long vowel has the chief accent, the
fourth, likewise with long vowel, a secondary accent,
whereas the other three syllables (all with short vowels)
are without accent (or unaccented).— The vanishing sound
is inclosed in brackets, e.g. Staftioit: "(")-.
p
(ffluibflabe I')
r
(öaUjen)
\
(jfomet)
t
(ftrtui)
*
(Stern)
to
(Sutj)
*
(SSIume)
0
(3o«n«b)
J? («jammer)
Ü
(SdjTOetter)
4
(«Inter)
® («elbFtiicl)
«5>
(qjolHotlt)
S (aotomotiw)
J"
(Sole)
□ (Seidell)
4-
+ -t
(brei Iheuje)
T
(«ienj»fat)l)
(tBucbltabe F) familta'r, Bertraulid); naehlaifige
Sprccbweife. rtcn (ßolteä.l
popiila'r;Spiad)ebe§iiiigcbilbe-)
©aimer- unb 5Dieic8i))rod)e.
jcitcu, lucuig gel)riiud)lid). |bcn).l
Uetoltet (bei !)jer|..3tamen für geftor. j
91cologi'Smii8, neue! Sßort (6ei
31,roiieinilnmjn für geboten).
wiffciiicbaftlid).
Sllaiijcntiinbe, qjflnnje.
tcdjuifd), §«iibloettS"?luSbruä.
ben Scrgbau betreffend.
militavijcf). [fl>ra*)e.\
9Jfari'ne, Schiffahrt, ©cbiffevj
A;anbcl, faufniaimijd).
SPofl, Selegiapbie.
(Jijcitbahn.
URuft'l.
gfreintaurerei.
imvidjtig, rcgelluibrig, falfdj.
au§ bem Englifdjen in8 SJciitfdje
übergegangen.
®,® K. (3iff«nineinem«,ei[e) BcrWeifeil nilf bie
Unmittelbar
hinter bem
fettgebnicften
Sitelmovte
ftcljcnb,
bejieljcit fid)
bieje Seidjeu
nui alle Sc-
beutungen
beä Sitel-
(opje§. Stcljt
ba$ Reichen
nur hinter
einer ci113cI1t.it
Stummer,
fo hat eS mit
für ben betr.
aibfdjnitt be§
«rti(el§ ©el-
tung. Sei
einem einjel-
nen Sake ob.
StSortt ftetjenb,
gilt b. 3«*«"
nur für biejeii,
bjm. biefe§.
.XVic. ftebenben
„«bgefonbevten Semetfungen". — Sgl. auch Seite X, 91r. 2.
., (SDiebtrt»iutn«jei4en) bertr itt, beb u f S 31 au m • erf par niS,
im allgemeinen ba§ 311 Stnfang eineä 9ldifel§ ftehcnbe fett»
gebrurttc SBort, ben iitclfohf; jS.:
1. Sann ban: in ben ~ (= Sann) tbtin
to put under the ban, &c;
2. befcftigcil: I via., &c. — II S~ «
unb S~llllg f (= ba§ Scfefligeit unb
bic Sefeftigitug).
= (e«ci«6eii«jei«en) gleid), ebeufo.
] (edioe itiammem) fdjliefjen bie e tljm olo gi f d) en eingaben ein.
— Sgl. atttt) Seite X, 31r. 4.
( ) (ntnbe stontmerii) boppelte Scbtcibloeife, b.h. ber eingellaiuiiterte
Seil taitu ausgeladen »erben; jS.; «ad)(e)net = Slattjnct
ober 9lnd)(iict; labo(u)r = labour (enat. 64rei6iuei|e) ober labor
(omeriton.Sii:teibnni|e).-2LtaSiiifilamiiievnburd)orbe3eid)n(tift,
finb S a r i a 11 1 e n , — 0 b n e biejeä or bebeutet eä, bafj bet Sa(j
mit ober ohne boBSiiigctlamiuertegebraiicbl werben ((inn; jS.:
1. ouS-bel)lieil: au§gebeljiite i)lrari§ nu-
nierous(orlaige, extensive) practice
Tann auf breietlei SUeife überlebt werben:
numerous practice, large pr., unb
extensive pr.
2. bc-fleifjigcii: firf) ber 3ied)t§wi[fen-
jdiuft k. ^ to study (for the) law = to
study law 0 b t r to study for the law.
&c. ((ErjanjunaSjeiiSen) et ctetera, unb fo Weiter, unb anbete.
(_ 1 »t „ J,S) 5f)n§ geidien - über einem Sofal ober 3>ipl)thoiig
bejeiebnet, bafi ber betreffende Caut gebctjnt 51t fprerhen ifl;
ba§ 3eid)en " bejeiebnet bie gejdiärf te ^iü5jprad)e be§ So-
tat«; fintiert fid) in meljtfilbigeu SBörter« über bieien geieben
jwei'deine Stndie (-ober4), fo Wirb babttid) angegeben, bafe
auf ber (je mit bem gebeulten ober mit bem gifdjaiften Slattte
311 jpredjenben) Silbe Per & a u t> 1 1 0 11 liegt, waljrenb bie Silbe,
in welcher über bem betreffenden 3eid)cn ber Mjitung ober
Sdiävfuiig blofj ein Heiner sstrid) ftel)t, nur einen jdiwädjeren
9!cbeuton hat unb jcbe ohne batübet ftebenben Heinen Stridj
tontoi ift. Sgl. j». nb-aafen (Ä-"), ob-nrfuen C^) k. 3n
beibeu Störtcrn bat bie erfte Silbe mit gefijärjtem Sofal ben
J"iau|)ttott; in bem erften aSorte bat bie jweite Silbe mit ge-
behntem Sofal einen Siebenten unb bie brüte ift tonloä; in
bem jweiten Sf orte bat bie jweite Silbe mit gefebärftem Sofa!
einen Siebentem unb bie brüte ift tonloS; in Ubatui l1"")
bagegen ruht ber Son auf ber erften Silbe mit gebeiztem
Sota! roälj^nb bie beiben folgenben tonlos jiub, unb in bem
mjainmciigcfefcten fünffilbigen *lbatu8-»liime (^«.i«) bat
bie erfte Silbe mit gebeultem Sofal ben §aiiptton, bie bieite,
ebeujall? mit gtbcljntem l<ofaf, einen Slebcntoit, wäfjrenb bie
übrigen brei Silben (famtlid) mit gefdjärjtem Sofal) tonloä
(ober unbetont) finb. — 5Cer flüchtige Saut wirb buvcb Ein-
tlammerung bejeidju.t, jS. Saftion: -(")-.
l'UnET-SAKPERS, DKUTsen-ENOL. wmen.
C. General Remarks
on the Interior Arrangement of the Work.
1 Special Lists iven, not even of proper names.
i i. ir proper
aeral alphabot.— Comp, also 6.
tached Observations at the beginning of the book,
, fie., instructions on
.. i lension. A figure within a
3, thi refore, a reference, i ipr< ssed in
ce, to what is said under the
number on p. XV— XXIY.
S. Spelling. Generali; speaking, Pnttkamer's (new school-)
is to thi i i part; but also
rthographj lias ben taken account ofbj
! ongh, for instance, the English
ations are given with Mtbteil, abteilen, &c, .
older- th h after the t have been alphal
ted, together with references to the later spelling
with- English spelling is in agreement with
that of Part I, especial]; as regards the forms ...ise,
...isalion, £:. (see M.l, p. XXXII).
4. The Etymology, contained in square brackets [], for the
most j.art— as was done in S.- V. II— has been indicated
by the simple designations "fr.", "lt.", "grch.", "fit.", &c.
A" fuller account of the origin of a word has been added
in those cas h seemed specially to call for it.
5. Pronunciation. With regard to pronunciation, the last
paragraph on p. IX (- --, " "• *) should be studied. Where
necessary, fuller details have been furnished, in addition
to these signs. Comp., for instance, the headings obbredjfrltt,
accept, Slgio, 3libe, ic; and also, further down on this
page, paragraph 10.
6. Proper nouns or names, of identical spellhg in German
and English, have not been specially inserted. — The usual
German surnames and — in alphabetical order — the corre-
sponding familiar » and terms of endearment
have been admitted; also geographical names which
differ in the two language- ; e.g.:
Xiiufirchen Dunkerque;
(Seuua Genoa;
Dfbinbien East Indies pi., India.
Many of the German geographical names, used inEngland,
have been transmitted through the medium of the French,
e.g.: Cologne, Leipsic, Mayence; but Englishmen, nowa-
days, are endeavouring to give foreign names with their
original spelling and pronunciation, e.g.:
£eipjifl,(/") npr. n. Leipzig or (especially formerly) Leipsic.
9JtaiU) (-) npr.n. Mainz or Mayence.
2ait)ig I-'-) npr.n. Danzig or (esp. form.) Dantzic(k).
7. Roman figures mostly denote classes of words (e.g. I a.,
II »., ftc), and, in compound articles, they separate the
particular from the more general cases; — the Arabic
fierures, on the contrary, denote the several meanings
of words.
8. Abbreviations. These are explained on p. XI— XIV.
9. A lphabetical Order-has been everywhere observed: hence,
' hrougbout each separate article, except where special
ein rjmstances demanded a departure from it.
10. (3, d)). The consonantal sound of the German initial 3 is
always given by us with 3 (Stibel, Sobrl, to distinguish it
from the vowel sound of the same letter i jiniiu. Snlaitb) ; -
the deep guttural sound of rf) has often been given by a
crossed eh (brad), Cod), Slid)), to distinguish it from the
palatal sound of d) as heard after t and i (Bled), Stich).
C. Sttgtnuint Bemerfutngm
über bie innere (Einrichtung bes IPerfes.
1. Spciinlpcnrichnifie finb nidit gegeben, audi nicht »on ben
Eigennamen. GS ficht alle? an (einem gewöhnlichen abece-
licfjen $hvhe. — SSgl. and) 9!r. 6.
•J. Tic jH Slnfang bei iMidie-S, S. XV :c, fiehenben „Detached
Observations, Slbgefonberte Seinern! ngeil" enthalten untei
ic. SSelebrimgen über Conjugation nnb Sellinatiou.
T:c eingetreifi« 3'Ü" im £<£' 'ft nlfo eine mögltebft tnappe
SSerweifmig auf bo§ unter ber bctrefjcnbcn Sijfcr Seite XV
bis XXI Y gejagte.
3. Sieditirtireibnng. Sie l'uttfamerjage (neue Schul-iertho-
! bat im allgemeinen bem jtoeiten Seil ohs ©runblage
gebicut ; bouebeu i ft aber and) bie allere Sdjrcibweije buret)
cntjpiccbcnee Ajiuwcife stir ©eltung gctonimcn. SBcnn jS.
unter Ülbtcil, abteilen :c. bie cnglijd;en Übcr[el;ungen flehen.
(o ift bod) baneben bie ältere Sdjteibweije mit h mich bem t
('Jlbtiicil, abtl)cilcu :c.) an ber obccelirl;eit Steile mit Ber»
nieifiing auf bie neuere (ohne 1)1 angeführt. — Sie engli jdje
Sdrcibweifc bogegeu ridjlet fid) gang uadj ber be§ I. Seile»,
inSbefonbcre alto cud) bie Sdjreibmig ...ise, ...isation, A.c.
U'gl. M. I, S. XXXII).
4. Sic Cilimologie, bon edigen klammern [ ] eingcjrhlofjen, wirb
— wie in SadjS'SSillatte II — meift mir burd) bie cinjachen
Seäeidjniingeu „fr.'1, „lt.", „grch.", „fft" ic. im allgemeinen
erllävt; ein nähere? Eingehen auf ben Ur[l>rung bes Sßortel
ift ta, wo c§ crforJcrlici) erjdjicn, erfolgt.
5. üueipradje. gür bie Angabe ber ausspräche ift ber Schlaf)
ber Seite IX ( — -,"**) äl> beachten. 2Bo es nötig er»
fdjien, finb neben biefen Seichen nod) nähere eingaben geiuadt
(Dgl. jS5. bie Sitelföpfe nbbredijelii, 9lccept, Ülgio, ülibe, jc;
nnb auch auf biefer Seite weiter unten 5!r. 10).
6. tiigeininmeit finb im atfg. nicht bejonbers aufgeführt, wenn fie
im 5Deutjd)en unb im (Jnglijdjen gaiij gleich gefdjr.eben finb. —
Slufgenomnien finb bie üblichen beutjdjeuäSoru a m enjoioie —
an abecelirherStctle - ihre gebräut&liebftenSS e r 1 1 c i n e r u n g •!• =
bsw. fi o [ e ■ f o r m c n ; ferner geographische 9t a m e n , bie
in beiben Sprachen bon eittauber abweichen; j33.:
Süufirdjen Dunkerque;
©emia Geuoa;
C ii i Itbien East Indies pi., India.
Sie bcutfdjen geographifeben Seamen hat CJnglanb bicljach
burd) SBermittelung bes S-rauäöfifrbcn erhalten, }93.: Cologne,
Leipsic, Mayence; eä ift aber bo.3 Seftrebcn her (JnglönDer,
fjrembnamen in ber ursprünglichen Sdjreibwcife unb Mini-
fprache ju geben; ji'.:
ficipjtg (-") npr. n. Leipzig ob. (Mb. 'im.) Leipsic.
iliniu j (-) npr. n. Mainz ober Mayence.
Sanjig I1») npr.n. Danzig ob. (bfb. e^m.) Dantzicfk).
7. Sie rötnijdicii giffern bejetdjnen meift bie SBortflaffen (sS.
I a., II s. !c), Wäljreub fie in jiifammengcfctjten 91rtilcln
bie bejonberen fjälle Bon ben meift gebräiidilidjen
trennen ; — bie nrabijd)eit bagegen beäciebnen bie berjehiebeuen
SBortbebeiitungen.
8. Slbfitrtungeii. Siefe ftnb S. XI— XIV erflärt.
9. 9tlpljnbetijd)e &olge. Sicfe ift möglidift überall, and) inner-
halb ber Slrtifel, beobachtet roorbcii, fofetn tein Segcngrimb
borlag.
10. (3, eh). Sen fonfonantifebtn i'Caut geben wir tmiiicr mit 3
(anbei, Saht), jur Untcrfcheibung bon 3 (3mme, 3nlanb); —
ben DtdpSaut be5eid;neu mir in ber 9lu§jprad)e oftnialä burd)
ein gejlriebencS d) (brad). Sod), S3ud)) jur Unterfdjcibung bom
3dj-S.'iiut, wie man ihn diutcr f nub i l)ört (iölectj, Slid)).
D. Quellen. Sources.
fjür ba§ SSerjeidjutsl ber hauptiärhlid) benutjten SBtrfe fehe man M. I, S. XVII— XIX, welchen nod) hinzufügen wären:
li-t of the principal works of reference, already mentioned in M.I, p. XV1I-XIX, we have to add the following:
A new Dictionary of the French and English Languages by
E.-C. Clifton and Adrian Gkimaux.
Dr. Wn.H. ULRICH, 3iilernalionaIe§ Jßörtcrbnd) ber ipflanjeii»
namen. gweite «luSgabe. Ccipjig 1875.
Kahl BREUL, A handy Biographical Guide to the study of
the German Language and Literature, 1895.
F. YV. ErrZEN, lüörterburb ber fornbefSfpradje, beutfcb-cnglifch.
ODT-TANGEB, aSörterbudj ber engl. u. beulfrhen
Sprache fürfennb. unb Scf/iiI-Bcbrauri. Srauiifd.weig 1896.
I>>ct'"Mi- et de Uagnetisme par EBNEST
JACQUE2. Paris 1887.
XI
E. 2lbfür3im«cn. Abbreviations.
•Uorbtmerritiig: SWfle'mein betanntc ober (id) auS bent §u-
[ammmhcmae Doit felbfl ergebenie »tltraiLiiflen (m° 6l« utrtjt
aiijgcjiltart.
o and), also (Jl-fcö).
. . . adjective (i'b-Q'f-tto) «'bjeftib, eiacnftSaftSWott
/abbreviation j»-faT-lüISr-W,n) «blutjung.
■ \abbreviated (»■&al-rote''-rb) nbgefiirjt.
ttbbr.
nbftr
ace,
abb, abhängig, depeudent(ly) (b«-pern-b,nt(-le).
aba absolute (ä'b-feM'üt) obfolu't.
abjtva'tt, abstract(ly) (ä'b-istRÜ!t(-te).
accusative case (Miir"-fMto fife) «'Huftttib.
„et active (ä'f-ttw) TOo, StjätiafcitSfotm.
AD Addison (i'b-8-(j8n; 6*tiftltrifci«. 8eh«tin, im-17»).
o/b aIthod)bcut[d),01dHighGerman(ölb hol bQ5'r-m,n).
„,/Y adverb (ärb-»6'b) vlbbc'rb, Umftniii§»ort.
wir,,, advt. adverbially (äb-Wo''-bi5-l<>) in abbcrbialer 33eb.
0/c alt-englijd), Old English (51b i'ti'-nlli*) («» "so).
a/f nltjviiiiäöfifd), Old French (oft fitenfct)).
0?r agriculture (Sfg-n'-tSl-tW8') vlcterbuu.
ngj angctfädjfijd), Anglo-Saxon (än'-gl5-Wf-fesn).
a> olthodjbeutid), Old High German (Sib l)öTbQB''-m'n).
altm alemannifd), Alemannic (U-'-mVn-tt).
atUi allgemein, commonly (f6'm-"n-le).
9Ut Altertum, antiquity (In-tll-Tf'-t").
(Americanism (ä.mSrR-8-!5-nl|m)
liiur in Hmctifa gebräuchlidjer SluSbrnd1.
o/u altnorbijd), Old Norse (51b tiö'fc).
mini anatomy (5-nä't-5-mc) Anatomie.
(antonym (ä'n-t'-nltu) ?lutoiü)'m (tnijtjtnaeitijtet Be.
\ B«'!f, Oijenlat; j». : gto6 — Hein; tns — totit ic.).
or. iu Cilpoltclgefdndjte,
"»•ö (the Acts of the Apostles (c&i äftfe 8W äfft »-Jc/fetf).
or ara'bifd), Arabic (ärR-ä-bfI).
arch architecture (ä''-t8-tef-tW8') SBaufunft.
arith arithmetic (»-Rrft-m'-tlf) 3ted)enfunft.
<Hrt «rti'fel, ©efcritecfjtSiDort, article (ä-'-tltl).
artai artillery (S'-tH-'-K6) «'rtifleris, ©efd)iitjtiin(l.
ast astronomy (*-|tHiVnJ-m*) flftronomie, Sternfiiube.
astro!. . . . astrology (a.fetRc/P-bQ«) Serologic, ©tcrnbeutetei.
fattributioeS Mbiefti», Seiwort,
ottr- " \attributive adjective (MeW-Aw ä'b-Q'f-tlW).
IKiiljp ?lu8«procbe, pronunciation (pR'-nSn-fe'-e'-ftb'n).
°lu[tr Wujfca'Iicn, Australia (a-fjtne'-lia).
/auxiliary (a-gfn->5-Re) §iljä>...; j». auxiliary verb
aux \ ^ilfäjettwort.
Am.
ant.
B
b bei(m).
B Singer (Sifter, 1747-1794).
Scb Scbeutung, signification (jsIg-n'-fMe'-fd)8")-
JW/Wi. ... Bedfordshire (bBrb-("b-fd)s'; eitaHW« ®»lfajaft).
Sem Semerfimg, remark (R8-m5*'f).
BkriteA. ... Berkshire (bB''f-[d)8'; maitfdjc «raflajaft).
be|t be(timmt, definite(ly) (be'f-'-nttC-l")'.
bibl. biblical (brb-l8-ffl) bibli(d).
bi§m bisweilen, sometimes (jsB'ni-tSlmD.
Bil Baumann, Londinlsmen.
S3n Seitmme, surname (p^-nein).
/bad sense (bäb feeiife) in fdiledjtem Sinne; <Se9tn;a!)
bs \ Nerton : g.s. = good (güb) sense in gutem Sinne.
»PID.
BU. ...
Bitcl-sJt.
burl. . ,
burfd).
S3». . .
BY. . .
bi
bjw. . .
cant
card.numb
carp
Cath
Chesh
d)in
chm
chron
oj-
CL
Preliminary Observation: Abbreviationsuniversallyknown,
and such as are sufficiently explained by the context, are
not given here.
jjfb befonber(§), particular(ly) (p?-tn-i5-l''(-I»).
bf[ beffer, better (be't-8').
rSBeftimtniinflSroort einer Sufammcnictjung,
modifying element of a compound (nib'b-'-fot-ln1
I erl-5-iuent 8W 4 tö'm-paunb).
Bulwer (bu'l-w8'; SRomaulii4ter, 1805-1873).
Buckinghamshire (bB't-tn'-bitm-id)8' ; enal. «rafiJjuft).
burlesque (b8r-Ie'Bt) burle'ät, tüebrig-foinifch.
burfd)ito§, student-like (6tiür-bfnt-IäTf).
Seiwort, adjective (ärb-Q*t-tlw).
Byron (botr-B8n; std)tn, 1788-1824). [(b'-nö'-tlu1).]
bejeidjnet, denotes (bs-nörtii), bejeidjncnb, denoting/
bejicbungSwciie, respectively (R,-fepe''!-tlti)-lc).
C
Cam Cambridge (t5rm-bRlbQ ; ena»l«e UniMititäHfUM).
/cant phrase (fänt !Räj)
iffiunftfpiaäje einet ttionbtrtn BetuiSIlaffe bjto. 3utift.
. cardinal number (fa'''-bi-n8l nfi'm-b8') ©timbjat)!.
carpentry (tä,r-p8n-tRe) Simmerbanblucit.
Catholic (tr(/i-5-llf) fatfio'lifdj.
Cheshire (tfajt-'fet)-5' ; enalifdje »taffajoft).
d)ine'ii|d), Chinese (t|d)5T-m''D.
chemistry (fe'm-8-fetRe) Ebetnie.
chronology(fR8-nii'|.ii-bqe)SI)ronoIogie,3eitred)nimg.
conjunction (l1n-bQ8''n'f-fd)8n) Siubewort.
Carlyle (fä'-läT'l; «t|o)io,t|a)«ir)et, 1795 -I88l).
comic, comical (tH'm-H, tif m-M'I) fomijd), fdjerjbajt.
collectively (1£ä-IS''£-ttro-Ie) folletti'B.
comparative (t,m-pärR-ä-tiW) ßo'inparntio.
conditional (fsn-br[d)-8-n8l) fionbitiona'liä.
consonant (fS'n-^-n'nt) Ronfona'nt.
contemptuously (f8n-term-ti1«f!-le) beräd)tlid).
Cornwall (tö,rn-wll; enaliWe «roffdjaft).
, crystallography (fRl6-ts-!org-Rä-ie) ürnftatlograpljie.
. Cumberland (t8'm-bi'-länb ; enali|«e fflrutWaft).
D
ber, bie, ba§, be3, ben, bem, the, of the, to the.
. $Dampjma[d)inc, steam engine (fsttm eru-bq*n).
. dative case (be'-tiw fe[i) ®a'tib.
. 5Mlination, declension (b8-tle'n-fd)8n).
. Derbyshire (bo''-b8-Jd)8lij6. ba,r~; enaliidjt 8toHoi«ft).
. Devonshire (be'w-8n-fd)8r; enali|*e 8taf|d)ail).
. S)or{, village (wi,l-äbq).
. defective fbB-f e't-tKto) niangclf)oft, nid)t bollftanbig.
. baS fjeifet, that is (to say) (dhli \\ [t8 tje]).
. Dickens (brf-8nf; BairiftlttBtr, 1812-1870).
/diminutive (b8-nilrn-ia-tlw)
' iffiiminuti'ttum, SUertleinernngSWort.
. diplomatic (blp-^-mä't-it) biploma'tifdj.
/distributive number (b8-6tai''b-is-tlw nB'm-b11')
\l<crteilimg§jal)l.
Dorsetshire (bö',-fe!t-|d)8r; engliHe «tofWatl).
b§ biejeä, this (d/itfe).
bfe, bfv biefe(r), this [dM$), these (tf/iif) !C.
bt(ct) beutfd), German (bqB'r-msri).
Dur Durham (b8rR-!iu; enalilajt SiafWaft).
coll. . .
comp,
cond..
cons. .
contp.
Cornw.
cryst.
Cumb.
b
2)amp(iu.
dat
Sell. ...
Derbsh.. .
Devonsh. .
®f
dft
o.6
DI.
dim.
dipt
dlstr.numb
Dorsetsh. . .
XU ('JlMiirjuugen —
E
e till, a, an (e ctei ', 'n, 'ill.
lllbtr, one another (w8n •-nHr<tt-,')i each other
" I i.iifbfi'rfA-'').
ebb tbcubalfelbftl, at the same place (it dhl fjem pfife).
eeel eedesiastical (eMI-p-i'M'-FI) tirdjlicb, gtiftlid).
:>torv (M-lt-j'-ä'fc-t'-t5! bl'(J-tä-R'l
• • \ßirchcngc(d)icbit.
t-e tine, a, an (e ober *, "it, "it).
/exempli gratia l'iij.'m-plST gRe'-fdj'-a)
e? (;::m SBtifpitl (= for instance).
tbm chemalä, in former times (in fö,r-ml1 täTmf).
tig eigtnllicb, properly speaking (l>no'>,r-le BPi'-fln').
tlect electricity let-'t-lnl'B'-'-t') Slettrijitfi't.
ell elliptical^') ('-U'p-tM'l, *-lirp-ti-I3-le) elii'ptifdj.
t-m einem, to a [an] (tu *, *n, 'n).
e-n einen, a, an (*, an, Eu).
engl englifd), English (IV-glifdj).
— I in engerem Sinne,
' ' (in a narrower sense (in » nu'R-'-8' tjenfj).
, (entomology (en-t8-mö'l-*-bQe)
' ' \ff ntomologie, Rerbtier-Sehre.
t-r einer, of a [an], to a [an] (iSro *, tii s, *n, !n).
t-3 eineä, of a (an).
Eta Essex (e'B-'tfe; enalifebe Sraffcbaft).
et etwaS, something (fe8rm-Mlii').
, (euphemistically (iuf-ml'ji-t'-t'-I*)
"*"' ' ' leupbemi'ftifd), befebönigenb, berbüdenb.
F
f feminine (feVm-'-nln) lueiblid).
fenc fencing (fe'n-fjln') (Jfedjttunft.
ijernfpr gfernfprediroefen, telephony (t'-le'f-'-n6).
ff folgenbc, folk.wing (forl-8-(n').
fig figuratively (ji'g-'"-Be-tllD-le) figürlich, bi(blid).
ffl giufj, river (rI'ip-1').
FL Flügel, cngl.-beitifcbeä fflörterbueb.
for forestry (fSrB-Mfiae) Sorfimirtföaft.
fl j I feminine plural (fe'm-'-nin pln'-n'l)
"p (weibliche aJeebrjabl.
fr franjöfifd), French (fRenfcb).
Fit SJreiligratb (inter, isio- 1876).
fri fortification (fö'-t'-f'-Ie'-jcb'ii) Scfefligungäwefen.
f«t future (fjü'-tf1*5') gutu'ttim, 3ufunft.
G
0 ßoetbe (Sitter, 1749-1832).
gbr gebräudjlid), comnion(ly) (fo'm-'itf,-!').
g'b geboren, bornfbii'nJ.lauibutis'ausatbi.jijai.s.ix.B.)
geh. Spr. . . gehobene Sprodje, elevated style (e'l-'-We-t'b fjtatl).
gen genitive (bQe'n-'-tlw) ©e'nitit).
geogn geognosy (bfj'-ö'g-n'-B') ©cognojie.
geogr geography (bQ'-ü'g-n'-f') ©tograptjic grbdmbe.
gto' geology (bQ'-ö'l-'-br/) Otologic. Kebje.l
g'om geometry (oQ'-t/m-'-tB«) ©eometrie, fflaumgröfeen-/
geft geftorben,died(batb).(au*but4tau88tbt.;i!al.6.IX,B.)
Ol»h Gloucestershire (glörfj-t!'-fd)i'; enalifebe «rafldjaft).
got gotifd), Gothic (giS'rVi-lt).
gr grammar (gni'm-*1) ©ramma'tif.
, |2ie Srüber Örimm (3aIob Cubwio. 1785-1863; unb
I äEJilrjelm Ravi, 1786-1859).
grcb griedjifd), Greek, Grecian (gnTf, gnT'-fctj'n). ,
fflrbm /©runbwort einer 3'ifanimenfctjung, radical i
mp i(Bi'VJ,lerl-,-ment,m»firrm-päünb).
©rfjrh ©roffdjaft, county lliu'ii-t').
t /good sense (güb fscnfsl in gutem Sinnt; ffltjintas tier.
' ' I so«: b.t>. = bad (bib) sense in [djlethtem Sinne.
8f<f>r gtfdjricbert, written (aitu).
Abbreviations)
H
h haben, to have (t! hjmi).
H. .vierter (inter, 17H-1803).
Uampsh. . . Hampshire (baVnip-fd)''; enaliWe ffiraflajafl).
fjcbr I)cbräifd), Hebrew (lii'-bnu).
her. heraldry (t)erR-s[-bRe) §era'lbif, SBappenfnnbe.
Herefsh Herefordshire (t»e''R-*-fI"b-f<i)5'; tnaliWe (BiofWalt).
hist history (bl'B-t5-Re) ©ef*i*te.
HO Hoppe, Suppleme'nt'£ejifou (2. «ufioaO-
(jodjb t>oct)"C)eiitfcl>, High German (tjaT bqo,,-m!n).
boU botlänbifd), Dutch (bStfd)).
„ (homonym (t)b''m-ä-nlm ; ou« hc'-m,~)
"'" UjOlllOlirj'm (alriilautnibeä äOort onbertr Sebeutune).
hort horticulture (hö^-t'-tBl-tl*1') ©ortenbau.
Atenr hunting (bB'tt-tln') 3agb(me[en).
Hmitsh. . . . Huntingdonshire (bB'n-tln'-b'n-fcb5'; mjl. OrofWaft)
hydr hydraulics (f)ai-bRa'-IitB) §i)brau'Iif.
ichth ichthyology (tt-th'-b'l-'-W) fjiftbfunbe.
id. idem, cbcnber(tiie, baSlfelbc, the same (rfA! tjem).
imper imperative (rm-perR-s-titti) 3mperati'o,3JejeblSform
impeis. . . . impersonal (Im-po,r-fr-nsl) unperfönlid).
impf. imperfect (Im-po''-f*ft) 3mpcrjelt(um).
t'/irf indicative (in-M't-'-tiro) 3'nbifati».
indef. indefinite (in-be'f-'-nlt) unbeftimmt.
inf. infinitive mood (In-ffn-'-tltO müi) Onpnitio.
1 inseparable (In-fje'p-'-R'bl) untrennbar ; particularly
I in the case of compound verbs, to indicate that the prefix
lis not severed from the verb in the conjugation, e.g.
insep., t'ns.' burcblaufen ("•-"J, id) burcblauje — ftib,t Mb. bti ju.
jlamuienaeletten SDtrben, urn atijubtuten, ba6 bit fflotfUbe bed
I 3nfinitib§ fiejj in bet Ärnjugation nnt abtrennt; j3). blirctj»
Uaiifcu {&-"), id) burdjlaiife (sal- separable),
/interjection (iii-t8,-bQe'(-fd)sll)
' ' (3nterjeflio'n, (impftnouugelaut.
interr. . . . interrogative (in-tt-Rörg-4-tin)) STfrageroort.
intraits. . . intransitive (In-tRä'n-B^-tiro) i'ntranfitio.
(invariable (in-li)ar-RObl)
""' \111iDeranberlid), ohne Sellination.
/. of w. ... Isle of Wight (all 'ro wait) Juiftl SBig^t.
ivl irlänbifd), itijd), Irish (ai'-Bliri)).
iro ironically (cu-Rö'n-'-t'-l6) iro'mfd).
irr irregular (^-Re'g-i"-!5') unregelmäßig.
italicnifd), Italian (,-ta''[-iin).
. . a . . /jemanb, jcmanbcS, jemanbem, jemanben,
I.,l-S,l-ni,i-n ^somel)odV) ofi t0 somebody (sro, f ijb'm-b'-b«).
join joinery (bQcTi'-n'-R6) Sifdjicrbanbmerf.
j.p. 3ean $aul(grriebrid) 9tid)tev)(6*ri[tfteKer, 1763-1825).
jur juri'ftijd), iHcdjtSaiiebnid, law term (15 to'ra).
KL filobfiod (inter, 1721-1803).
lit teltifd), Celtic (Be'l-tif).
fiodjf Äodjfunft, culinary art (fjü'-Ii-tv!-R'
lontr lonlre't, concrete(ly) (t'n-tBi't(-le).
S't)
I. laffen, to let (t" let).
L Cefpng (inter, 1729-1781).
Lancsh. . . . Lancashire (la^n'-Ia-fcb"'; enaHMe Stafnaft).
Leicsh Leicestershire (re,B-t1'-fd)tr; tnjline ®raii*a[t).
Lincsh Lincolnshire (Urn'-I!n-fd)!'; enjline Otafnaft).
lit.» literal sense (tlt-'-R1! fjeiiB) eigentlidjer Sinn.
Lo London (IS'n-b'n).
log logic (lö'bQ-lf) So'git.
It lateinif«, Latin (li't-'n).
(«btilrjuiiflen — Abbreviations)
XIII
m,c. ■ ■ •
mt . . .
intu-li. .
wet. .
install.
melon. .
mllb. . .
mit.
M
m maiden, to make (t' mof).
ffl (bcittfdjc 3icid)ä-|TOavl (= 1 shilling).
,„ masculine (liii'il-l'Mln) inöuuliit).
M.i Beutet", etflcr Seil (biefcS äBorteroucleS).
mach machinery (mM®'-"'-»") Bcaf$inenn)efen.
man manege (m'-ne'Q) SReittunft.
„,„/;, mathematics (mat*-,-m*'t-n|) Btatdemati'l.
.,;, - Maeaulay (m'-taM"; eifto'rii«, isoo-hw).
Imittcl-cngli(d), Middle English (mlbl l'n«-o(lht))
°\ (1150-1500).
. meine, my (mat).
. mechanics (m'-li'ii-Itfe) TOctda'nil.
. medicine C«>e't>-(.*-)6»«) Blebiji'n, ojeilfiiubc.
. metallurgy (met-Mo'-bQ«) sMUtenmcfeu.
(metondmif((i,bieUmtaiiiidun8»oii3!omenDb.SBorlcn
' Idetrejfenb, uiotonyniic(al) (met-Mll'm-If, J-n).
|nütteU)od)oeutfd),
■ (Middle High German (inlbl Ijol bQö,r-m"n).
„in mineralogy (mln-'-Hal-'-bQ") Btinetatogie.
mini minting (ml'it-tliV) iMünjrocicn.
Jmittellatcinifcb, medieval Latin (meb-'- ob« mt-b*-
• \ \'-w-\ S't-'n).
m-m meinem, to my (t! mot).
m-ii meinen, my (mat).
(masculine plural (mPfi-tlMIll BIü'-r'O
"'IP' ImSnnlicde ^JJtcljt jaljl.
m-r meinet, of my (Jw mat).
m-8 meine?, of my (»to mat).
m(l mcifttcnteils), generally (bqe'it-'-R«-!').
„ujil, mythology (ms-Mo'l-!-bQe) BtOtdoloaie.
N
n naid, after, to (a'j-t'', tit).
n neuter (njü'-t1') fad)litd.
natural history (nlrtJ5-B,ldIr6-t,-a,15I(iiiit9eWicdte.
Siebenform, secondary form (fce'l-'n-b'-B* fö'm).
ticu-cuglifld, new English (ujü l'n'-glifd)) (feit isoo).
negation (n'-ge'-fid'n) Seriieiming.
Newcastle (ujii-ta'fil; tngvil^e stabi).
iieudod)beiitf<b,NewHighGerman(njndatb(jo'''-mtn).
niebcrbeutfd), Low German (li> bQ5''-m8n).
nominative case (lio'm-'-n'-fltD let!) Wminatio.
norbbcittfd), Northern German(nö''.rf/i"nbqö'',.m!ii).
Norfolk (nö''-f!I; tnjliWt «MWafO.
Northamptonshire (nü'-iÄl'm-l'n-fdj"') \ [nflij(4,
Northumberland (iiö'-/A8'm-i,'-länb) \ 6ra|.
Nottinghamshire (nS't-lii'-bäm-fct)8') > l*0,"n-
neuter plural (nju'-t" plü'-R5l) fäd)(i<de TOcfjrjaljl.
Ino'men pro'prium, (Jigcnname
\proper name (pRöV nim). [TOinjtuube.l
numismatics (nju-mlfj-ma't-Iffs) 9iunüänia'ti(,|
numeral (nju'-m'-R8!) 3af)troort.
natJtist. . .
Slhf
n/e
neg
Neicc
nl)b
nieberb. . . .
nont
norbb
Norf.
Xortfiampsh
Korthttmld..
Kolsh
Hlpl
npr.
num. . .
numer.
0
o oljue, without (wlrf/i-out).
oberb oberbcutfed, Upper German (8rp> bQö,r-m,n).
obj object (o'b-bQ'ft) Obje'ft.
ob ober, or (5').
o. pi odne SKedtjadt, without plural (wWA-aü't plü'-R"!).
opt optics (6'p-tüfe) O'ptif.
ore/, numb, ordinal number (ö,r-b'-n'l nS'm-b"') Dibmingäsadl.
orn ornithology (ö'-n8-(Aö'I-5-bQe) SDogeltunbe.
o.s oneself (w5rn-fjelf) fid) (felbft).
often- öftetreiedifd), Austrian (ä'-fjtROn).
Cft-3 Cft'3nbien, East Indies (Ifet I'n-b'f).
Oxf. ...... Oxford (o'lfc-fb; englil^e Uniettflläisltabl).
p.p.
p.pr.
/person (pü'fm) |)Jer[on
P \page (peb(j) Seite.
litiint painting (pc/u-tln') Blnlerci.
. /parliamentary term (pö'-I,-me''n-t,-E* tu'm)
P" (pailamciita'rifidet StuSbruef.
part participle (pa''-t'-fjlpl) ipaniji'p(ium).
pass passive (p:t'fj-(n>) SPa'fflB, Ceibeform.
. (pathology (pl-tÄo'P-oQ")
pa'" (^atdologi'e, flrcmfdeilslcljre.
<Pf pfennig, pfenning (pfe'n-)ii').
pharm. . . . pharmacy (jS''-ma-fie) «potdetetfmift.
phis philosophy (f-Ii/V-f) "Spiji lofovtljic.
phys physics (fl'f-Itfs) ipimfi'f, 9tnturterjre.
physiol. . . . physiology (flf-'-o'I-'-bQ") qjljrjfioloflie.
pi plural (plu'-n1!) $Iural(iS), Bicdräabl.
plup pluperfect (plii'-p,,-ictt) Spiu'Squamperfeltitm.
poet poetry (pb'-8-tRe) !(!oefic, ©idjttimft.
pol politics (pc/V-tlffe) ipoliti't.
pott portiigicfifd), Portuguese (p5'r-tiä-g!j).
fpast participle (pa(jt pa'r-t«-61pl)
' i^Jartijt'p bet I'etgangenljeit.
(present participle (pRe'j-'nt pä-'-t'-felpI)
' (.Spartiji'P bet ©egenmatt.
pr prcufeiftf), Prussian (pno'fed-'n).
prob ptöbilati'B, predicative (pR'-bl'f-S-tdu).
qjrfif SPrfifV!, SJotfilbe, prefix (pRi'-fltfj).
/present [tense] (pRe'f-'nt [tenfe])
Pres Ußrä'fenS, ©egenmatt.
pret preterit(e) (pRe't-'-rit) JSrate'ritum, Scrgangendeit.
pron pronoun (pRor-naun) 5prono'mcn, gütraott.
pros. . . prosody (pR6rfe-b-be) !Pro[obte, Silbemncf[ung.
/provincialism (pR8-n)rn-fd)s-Ilfm) 5(Jrot>in3iali'§mii§,
^'ovc \ einer iprobinj eigentiimlidicr SluSbrud1.
/preposition (pRep-8-fl'fd)Jn)
P'P i^rapofitio'n, SSerdfiUniSwort.
<Pr[n !))etfoneimame, personal noun (po^-fi"-^! utTuu).
, /proverb (p«ö'ro-H)
Prv0 \©ptid)iiJOtt, Ipticdmortlitdt 3febeu§att.
R
„,„, (SRebenSart, phrase, expression
m KtRei, «Ife-pnfe'fcd-'n).
ECK. üiüdert (»iojt«, n8s-i866).
reft reflexive (R'-fle'l-felm) rejtert'B.
tegclm tegelmöfeig, tegular (Re'g-i5-!1').
rel religion (R'-irbQ-'n) Sieligio'n.
rhet rhetoric (ae't-'-Blt) Stdeto'rif, SRcbctiiiifl.
torn romanijid, Romanic (a'-ma'n-U).
röm tömifed, Roman (nö'-nrn).
r-r titdtiget, more cotrectly (mo' I'-Re'tt-l").
s
j (jede, man fefje, see (ßi), refer to (R'-iö1' tu).
S Seite, page (pebQ).
s substantive (iso'b-fjtsn-tlm) Sii'0(ianti»,§auptloort.
see sai'culum, centuty (feern-tiü-Re) Sadtdunbert.
sc scilicet (fiaTM'-feet, fH'l-'-fcet) nämlid).
SC. Walter Scott (wE'(-t8' iiföt; Sidjht, 1771-1832).
SCH. Sd)ilICt (»iW«, 1759-1805).
(ftdottifd), in Sdiottlanb üblid)(et «iiäbrucf),
f*0" \Scotch (6t«fd)), Scotticism (fefi/V-felfm).
Scdtiftft. . . Sd)tiftfiellet, writer, author (RäT-t*', ir-th'-).
[d)tt)3 (d)U)eiäeii[d), Swiss (fjwlfj).
sculp scutptute (fetS'Ip-tM1') Silbdauerlunft.
SDS Saubcrä.
|-t (eine, his, one's (dl(, w8n().
OWiirjungHt — Abbreviations)
Sep.
separable (Be'p-'-R'bl) IrcmiKu; parti, ularly in the
,e.g.biircblaujen( -u)
ift burd) — ftoSt 61b. M iiilommiiiseWll" Strien,
■test«, ba5 bit BorP*. btl 3nMH»8 H« bet ffon.
. a »Httnn.« tann ; |B. burdjlallfcn 1°-"), id) WUJ«
bureb I ible).
(siibstanti'rum femini'num, feminine noun
*//• l(feTm-'-iiIn noun) weiblitbcS fcoubtwort.
„.„ sunjulai ' Sino.ulat(i8), ginjobl.
SB Shakespeare (fdic'f-BPt'; Stana'tiler, 1561-1616).
Simps*. . . . Shropshire tfebnB'D-f*"; <r.alit4e ®raHo5a«>.
jim\, flanbina'pif*, Scandinavian lBl\in-b'-ner-lp>!n).
fir., j[t San§frit, Sanscrit (p'n-fefRlt).
s; slang (felän1) ttlcnbcit «ttlbruaSwelfe iratnb tints Stanbeä,
f-m {einem, to his, one's (tu hfl, wSnft.
(substanti'rum maseuli'num, masculine noun
*lm \ (mrjs-t'Mln noun) männlidjeä §aiiptniort.
(n fein (Serf), to be (t! bt).
f-n feinen, his, one's (blj, w8nf).
(substanti'vum neu'trum,
*'" »neuter noun (njii'-t8' noun) fäaitidjeS $aitpt»ort.
fog fogenannte(r, §), so called (fj8 tä(b).
Sourish. ... Somersetshire (66rm-5'-i3et-jd)" ; tnalitöe 6rof|*aft).
SP. Spenser (Bpe'n-fs8'; Si4tet, 1553-1599).
jpan fpanifd), Spanish ({jpatt-ffd)).
(s»i^;»r7'ricm/.?im//f,pluralnoun(prür-R8lnaun)
s'Pl i Jjjauptroort in ber ÜJleljrjntjt.
fpr fprid). pronounce (pR'-iiim'tiSi).
5B Sheridan (f dje'E-^b'n ; Stama'HItt, 1751-1S16).
f-r feiner, of his, one's (% I)lf, wBnf).
J.» feinei, of his, one's (8lo hij, wSnf).
St .'... Stabt, town (tJuiil.
stafsh Staffordshire (Btä'p'b-fcb"; engliWe «taftoi«ft).
s.th something 1 jjo'tn-fAin') etwas.
fubj fiibjeftid(ij&i. subjective(ly) (ij5b-bQe'i-tIm(-Ie).
subj subjunctive (BBb-bQcVf-titp) Sub-- ob« fion=jimftiP.
fubft fubftantipifd), substantively) (B6ru-fitin-tin)(-le).
fübb fübbcutfcb, Southern German (f;ö''rf/i-8'nbQo'''-m8n).
Suf. Suffolk (ij8ri-!f ; enaW$t «tofMofl).
sup superlative (Bi5-po''-ls-tiro) Su'pcrlatid.
surg surgery (Bo'r-bQ8-R') äßunb-arjncifunbe.
surv surveying (js^-roe'-ln*) SanbPermefjuug.
Si« Sussex (fe8rtS-8[Js; «iglü*! 8tafj4aft).
Svn (synonym (firV-iiim)
r (itmontl'm (pim»ei»anbtet Stuäbtuä).
T
T. Sied (Si4itt, 1773-1853).
tel telegraphy (ti-!erg-Ri-fe) Selegrapljie.
th thing ((filn') Sing.
thea theatre i,thYM'') Shea'ter.
theol theology ((A'-a'P-bQl Sheologie.
TX. Tennyson (;t'i;-i-B''u; Biajter, 1509-1892).
trans transitive (tRä'n-fj'-tirp) tranfitiP.
tut! t&ttifd), Turkish^ (tü''-ltjd)). [briKferfunfU
typ typography (taT-pö'g-Ri-je) Snpograpbie, Sud)'/
u
it unb, and (änb, snb, "nb).
U. Ublailb (Sl$ttt, 1787 - 1862).
((Pan ffnlen-CIoBb-Canocnfcbcibtl engliftbe) Untev
u-'s 1 tid)t§6riefe.
i'lbj llbevfelumg, translation (tRän&lö'-fcfj'it).
unanft unanftanbig, indecent ((n-bi'-fj'nt).
I university (jü-ni-I])ö'''-Bs-te) auf Unipeifitäten üb-
"""' \ lieber SäuSbntd obtt kftcbeiibe (Sinrid)tung.
urfpr iirfpvünglicb, original(ly) p'-Rt'bQ-'-n'l, ~n8-le).
United States of America (ii-nii''-t'b BtetB 'rrj
u-& \ »-me'R-'-ta) Bereinigte Staaten Pon Slmcvita.
u.f.ro unb ja roeiter, &c, and so on (änb fi8 ön).
p pom Pom, of, by, from (flu, boT, fR5m).
v ve'rbum, verb (lPo'6) SeüIppp'-
V. 35oJ5 (Eidjtet, 1751-1826).
vja verb active (too'b ärf-tltp) tra'nfitiPeS 3E'"Port.
!•««.!■ auxiliary verb (a-gflt-i!-Re Wo'b) ^ilfäjeitniort.
Pevf Pertürjt, abbreviated (»-bRt'-niie-t'b).
perfd) Pcrfd)ieben(e, r, §), various (ma'-R^fj).
Perm Perwanbt, related (R8-Ie''-t8b).
vet veterinary (tDe't-'-R'-i^-R8) Sier-arjneitunbe.
pgl Pergteicbe, compare (f8m-pa''')-
vjimp (verb impersonal (roo'b ini-po,''-fi'-n!0
v impels. . lunperföulidjcä 3ei"P°c'-
5Jn Sornante, Christian name (fRVfs-t^n nem).
«/» verb neuter (ttjö'b njü'-t8') i'ntranfitipeä ^f'"1101'-
<mit „tjaben" fonjugierteä intranjitinel 3eitroort,
f/«.(6.) ■
\
intransitive verb conjugated with ''haben'' (tn-
tRarn-fj8-tlrp roo'b t8''n-bQ'i-ge-tfb w\dh ...).
I ,. , (mit „fein" fonjugievtcS intcanfttipe§ ^fi'WPrt,
' " " '"' \intransitive verb conjugated with "fein".
, „ r ,(mit„baben"ob.„fein"fonjugierte§intvanf.3eit»ort,
' '■"' ' 'iintransitiveverbconjugatedwith"b,aben"or"fein".
vo vowel (tpJu'-8l) SBofa'I.
vjrecip. . . . (reciprocal verb (R^Bi'trR8-!8! Wo'b) recipro'fe» 35''*
v\rpr i wort (but* fid) ob. ea. ausaebtüiii).
vlrefl reflexiveverb(R8-fle'f-f5ilPip6'b)cefIeji'Peä3£it'P"i'1-
w
m merben, to be (t8 bi), to become (b'-lo'm).
IT. SBielanb (silier, 1733-1S13).
Waricsh. . . Warwickshire (wiSrR-st-fct)"; enstiWe CärafliSoft).
ipeftf tpeftfälifd), Westphalian (w5Bt-fer-li'n).
w .i((S- (in weiterem Sinne,
roeIlS5 \in a wider sense (in ä wai'-b8' fjenfj).
Woretsh Worcestershire (würjs-t"-fch"; inalii*! StoflSaft).
Yorksh Yorkshire (jä^f-fd)8'; enjHWe OrafWoft).
z
j<8 Jimi Seifpiel, for instance (f8' i'n-[jt8nf5).
zo zoology (p-c/l-'-bQ«) 3PPl°9tc> Sievlunbe.
äf jufammen, together (t8-ge'rf/i-8').
jjg.) jufanunengejogen, contracted (Pn-tüi'f-t'b).
3ffg(nl.... (3ufammenfet3iing(en), _
3f."fljgu K. \compound word(s) (lo'm-paunb wö'b(f).
jm jnnfeejen, between (.b'-twi'u).
-^3®C»
XV
Detached Observations (üaST^at) ?tb9cr<mt)crte »cmcrtungtn
Detached Observations, ^figcfonbcrtc öcmcrfmtjp.
Preliminary Remark. The "Detached Observations"
to ©«»wan-English part of the Mi rkt-Sandebs are given
under tho si^ns iü to », while those to the /•.'»////s/i-Cennan
part are undei j to 5). Signs ©to ® are therefore omitted;
this is done for tho sake of conformity with the German-
French Dictionary of Sachs-Vii.i.attk, so that the "Detached
iihsonati.ms" i> "and the following have one and the same
meaning i" both dictionaries.
j. 5Eic 91 b ß e l o li b e v t e n Scinerfungen
jinn »orlitgenben beutf_ehvengl._Seile beSjUcuret-SanbetS
Itoibenicrfiiitg.
umfaifcnbieSlummern ®— ®. 3Tic ^Ibgef. UJcm. jum ciiflliid)-
bcutfd)en Seile be8 SBuret-SanbcrS gehen bagegen nut »on
® — ®. ©ie 9irn. ® — ® (alien bemnad) ouB; bieS gefdjicht
ber fibcreinfiimmiing mit bem beutJdHronj. t'criton Don Sod) 8«
SBillotte IjolOcr, fo bod bic Mbgef. Semerfungen ® unb flgbe
in beiben genannten äBörtetbüdjern einerlei Sebciitung hoben.
Table of the Conjugation. Konju^ationsCabclte,
i.
@ Auxiliary Verbs. l}itf^ciniiörfcr.
a) fcitt (to be).
Primitive Tenses, einfache 3citcii.
INDICATIVE (Snbitotib).
■-':'
Present (^PrafenS
i* bin
bu I'ift
it (fit, e8) ift
pi. tu iv jini)
iht jtib
fit finb.
. rathe
(SnjKtatlt):
[ti, jeib.
Perfect
(3)etfetlum) :
id) bin gewejen.
First Future
(rjuturum 1} :
id) werbe fein.
Past Infinitive
Uminili» ber ttlc manaeit^cit) -
gewefen [ein.
Imperfect (3mt>er(e!tum) :
sg. id) mor
in ~ (c)[t
er «
pi. wir ~ en
iljr - (t)t
fie „ en.
Infinitive Present
(Snfiiiiiii) tier ©eaeiarart) :
fein.
Compound Tenses.
INDICATIVE.
Pluperfect
(S)Iu§quamticrfefluin) :
id) roar gerocjen.
Second Future
(gulurum n):
id) Werbe gewefen fein.
Future Infinitice
(Snfinilil) ber Sulmift);
fein Werben.
SUBJUNCTIVE
Present (Jräjenä):
sg. id) fei
bu ~(e)fl
er ~
pi. mir ~ en
iljr ~et
fie ~en.
Present Participle
(tpartijip tier Beaemiiurt) :
fcienb.
.Juiammcngcfefc.c Reiten.
SUB J UN
Perfect
(■Jerjellum) :
id) fei gewefen.
First Conditional
(ßcnbitionalis I) :
td) würbe jein.
Past Participle
CSporlijip ber Seraanaentieit)
\ gewefen fcienb.
(fionjimftto).
Imperfect (3mt)erfelhiiii) :
sg. id) wore
bu wür(e)jl
er wäre
pi. Wir wären
iljr Wär(e)t
fie wären.
Past Participle
(tparlijip ber SBeraattflelujeil) :
gewefen.
CTIVE.
Pluperfect
(ißlu§quam|)erfetlmn) :
id) wäre gewefen.
Second Conditional
(ffonbttionaliä II):
id) würbe gewefen fein.
Future Participle
(Jortiji» ber Jutunft)-
\ fein werbenb.
1)) fjafcen (to have).
Primitive Tenses, (Jinfadje Reiten
INDICATIVE Onbtfotiü).
Present ($i5|e«s): Imperfect (3m|jerfeliuni) :
sg. id) babe sg. ict) Ijotte sg.
bu bo ft bu ~ ft
er tjic, e§) bat er
pi. »it boben pi wir ~ n
ibv hab(c)t ibr ~ t
fie haben, fie - it.
Imperative \ Infinitice Present
SUBJUNCTIVE (flonjunttto).
I3mperattbl:
höbe, liable).
(3iinniti0 ber ©eaenlrari)
fjaben.
Present (tpräitnä) :
id) l)a be
bit ~ ft
pi. wir ~. it
iljr «. t
fie «, n.
Present Participle
(tpartijit) ber eüeaelllrart) :
babeub.
Imperfect (3mberfettum):
sg. id) Ijätte
bu ~ ft
cr
pi. wir ~ it
ibv ~ t
fie ~ u.
Past Participle
(qSartejip ber SeraonaeMjeit) :
gehabt.
Compound Tenses.
INDICATIVE.
Pei feci Pluperfect
(Jerfcllum) : (ünuäqiiamtierfetlilm) :
id) bobe geljabt. id) hatte gehabt.
First Future Second Future
(outurum I): (Sulurum II):
id) werbe hoben. id) Werbe gehabt hoben.
Past Infinitire
(3iifütitiD ber S8crgauaeiil)eit) :
gehabt haben.
^uieunmcngcfcijte feilen.
SUBJUNCTIVE.
Perfect
(Steriettum) :
id) habe gehabt.
First Conditional
(flonbitioualiS I) :
id) würbe haben.
Pluperfect
(tniuäauompertettum):
id) Ijotte gehabt.
Second Conditional
(ffonbitionali§ II) :
id) würbe gehabt hoben.
Past Participle
5Jartijil> ber 93eraana.ent)eil) :
S gehabt habeub.
XVI
Detached Observations (SgaSteBg g I abgetönt»«« gcmerfangen
1'ieseut i :
*j icb. werbe
bu wirft
er trie, t8) luirb
pi. wit werben
ibr werbet
fie rocrben.
Imperative
(3ntfTatie) :
werbe, werbet.
I
Perfect
(Vtifrttum) :
id) bin geworben.
JFfVri Future
(cruturum 1):
id) werbe werben.
Past Infinitice
(Jnnnitit bei iOeraanarlitjeil) :
geworben fein.
c) iticroctt (to be).
Primitive Tenses. <*infnd)c Reiten
INDICATIVE Onbitatib).
Imperfect (3inbfrteltiim):
8 i. id) würbe (id) warb)
bu .. f! (ill , ft)
CI - (CI -. )
pi. wit ~ n
ifji „, t
jie * 11.
Infinitire Present
(3nfinilil' bet ©racnluaet) :
werben.
Compound Tenses.
INDICATIVE.
Pluperfect
(l))Iu§i;uamimfcUiim) :
id) war geworben.
Second Future
(gruturum II):
id) »erbe geworben fein.
Future Infinitive
(3nfhiili» btt 3«Iu»'i ) :
N werben Werben.
SUBJUNCTIVE (J?onjimttit>).
sg.
pi
Present (?ir5jtn§):
st/. id) w.rbc
bu „ ft
cr
j</. wir «, n
itir ~ t
pe ~ li.
Present Participle
(iPartijip bcr öcflcmoflrt) :
loerbenb.
^nfnmmcnficfctjtc 3citcn.
SUBJUNCTIVE.
Perfect
(5)frfeltum) :
id) fei geworben.
First Conditional
(ffonbittonaliS I):
idt) würbe werben.
Past Participle
($artijip bet ajersangcnljcit) :
\ geworben jeicub.
Imperfect (3Tti6trreltum):
id) würbe
bu „ ft
cr
wir *. n
itjr ~ t
fie ~ n.
Past Participle
(iCartliip ber Soergangentjeit) r
geworben.
Pluperfect
(5HuSquampcriettum) :
id) ware geworben.
Second Conditional
UonbitionaliS U) :
id) würbe geworben fein.
Future Participle
(j!arliji|> ber 3ulunil) :
S werben wcrbenb.
II.
Strong Conjugation. IRonjunation alter (ffarßcr) Movm.
The ancient or strong verbs change the radical vowel
.both in the impf., which is without any particular termination
in the 1"' and 'i'p.sg., but with the „umlaut" in the subjunctive
mood and in the p.p. ending in ...en (for instance: biliben;
tmpf., bonb, and p.p. gcbllubcn). — On the contrary the verbs
of the weak conjugation, without changing the radical
vowel, are terminated in ...(c)tt and ...et (for instance:
beten — betete — gebetet.
As for the omission of the inflectional e in the ter-
minations ...eft, ...et in the pres. they follow the rules of
the weak conjugation; see Cäa, b, c.
NB. All exceptions are to be found in the Dictionary.
£ie alten ober ftarfformigcii Zeitwörter lauten ab, b. fj. Tie
bcrwanbcln beu Stamm- ober Söiirjcl'Dofal fowot)l im Smpcrfcft,
bu-3 iu bcr 1. u. 3. p.sg. feine befonbere (Jubung bat unb im
fioiiiunftib ben Umlaut annimmt, wie in bem auf ...cn au§>
geljcuben p.p. (}S. binben — bonb — gcbllnben). — Sagegen
nehmen bei ben neuen ober fcbmadjformigen Zeitwörtern *>a%
impf, unb p.p. ohne Bcräiiberung bc§ ©tammbofall bie
gnbung ...leite unb ...et an (;». beten — betete — gebetet).
Sm8c}ugaujbie2ßeglaifutigbe§3Mcgung3=e inbenfjnbungen
...eft, ...et im Sfkä jcn§ gilt basjclbe wie bei ber fdjroacbcn fionjugation
und) bem ber 3it jmitiO'lfnbung corangeljenben t'uut; f. @ a, b, c.
NB. Mc 2lu§nat)men jietje im äiSörterbud).
Fil'St ClaSS. {Impf, with a (II) or 0 in the radical, Participle with II, 0 or t in the radical.)
(^j)a binbcn.
ACTZVE VOICE (Stfttto).
Primitive Tenses, ©injache .feiten.
INDICATE
SUBJUNCTIVE.
Present:
Imperfect :
Present :
Imperfect :
sg. id) binbe
sg. id) bflnb
sg. id) binbe
sg. id) bänbt
bu ^ ft
bu ,, (e.lft
bu „ ft
bu „ ft
er. fie, el .t
er, fie, eS ~
cr, fie, c§ ~
er, fie, e§ ~
pi. wir ^ n
pi. Wir « cn
pi. wir ~ n
pi. wit ~ n
ihr „ t
i()i ~ ct
ibi « t
il)r „ t
fie „ n.
fie ~ en.
fie ~ n.
fie ~ n.
Imperative:
Infinitive Present:
Present Participle:
Past Participle:
binbe, binbet.
binben.
biubeub.
gebunben.
Compound Tenses. ,
luinmmeiincfeljte 3««ten.
INDICA
T1VE.
SUBJUN
CTIVE.
Perfect :
Pluperfect:
Perfect :
Pluperfect :
id) tjcibe gebunben.
id) tjattc gebunben.
ich balic gebunben. '
id) fjätte gebunben.
First Future:
Second Future:
First Conditional:
Second Conditional:
id) werbe binbcn.
id) werbe gcbunbeu tjaben.
id) würbe binbcn.
id) würbe gebunben tjabcit,
PASSIVE V(
MOE (*Paffib).
IMPERATIVE: werbe gc
buiibcn, werbet gebunben.
INDICi
TIVE.
SUBJUS
CTIVE.
Present :
Pluperfect :
Present:
Pluperfect :
id) Werbe gebunben.
id) war gebunben (worben).
id) werbe gebunben.
id) wäre gebunben (worben).
Imperfect :
id) Würbe (ob. warb) gebunben.
First Future:
id) werbt gebunben werben.
Imperfect :
id) würbe gebunben.
First Conditional:
id) würbe gebunben Werben.
ind Future:
Second Conditional:
Perfect:
id) werbe gebunben (worben 1
Perfect:
id) würbe gebunben (worben)
ict) bin gebunben (worben).
fein.
id) fei gebunben (worben).
fein.
Pr tut
' tfinitivi :
Future I
nfinitive:
Pas
t Participle:
gebunben
werben.
\ werben geb
mben werben.
gebunbet
i (worben) feienb.
Past In
Initive:
Present P
articiple:
Futtt
e Participle:
gebunben (re
erben) [ein.
gebunben
wcrbcnS.
ju binbcn (or a
ttributively ju binbenb).*
i». eti fltanj ijt n\t ju biliben; ber ju binbenbe fljotu
XVII
Detached UDservations i,,!,., i u; in »11^===
\ Infinitive.]
Indicative Present.
Imperfect
Indicative. ' Subjunctive,
Imperative.
Past Participle
20>.
2inc.
|(i in uen
tommen
sff. icd fpinne, liu [pinn(e)ft, cr fpinn(e)t
p?. »it frinncii, ii)t [pinn(e)t, fie {Pinnen
«j. id) foiumc, bit fommft (tiimmft), et
lommt (fümint)
pi. wii tommen, ibt (omm(e)t, fie tommen
®d.
btecfjen
llflllllCIt
werfen
brfelilcii
sq. id) bred)c, bit bridift, cv bvictjt
pi. wit brcdjen, ibt 6red)(e)t, fie bredjen
.«/. id) nehme, bu iiinimft, cv nimmt
pi. wit nel)iitcn, il)t nerjm(e)t, fie tubmen
sg. id) metfe, bu wirfft, cv luivft
pi. Wit wctjcn, il)v wevf(c)t, fie Wctfcn
sg. id) befehle, bit bcficblft, et befiehlt
p'/. wit befcfjlcu, il)t bejcljllclt, fie befehlen
id) JponnC*) id) (pBnne (*-
id) (urn I1)
nil [Sme (-«)
id) bind) (■*) id) bvädjc (--)
id) iiiilim (-) j id) nähme I1")
(pinne (*") obet scfpomieu H")
fpinn 0s)
loinine (J") obet
loiiim 0s)
bvid) (*)
bvedjtc)t (>»)
nimm (*)
itcl)iit(e)t (-(")
gclommen H")
liott. 0. tommen
idjiucuf (J) id) würfe (*") wirf ;(*)
wtt((e)t rM
idjbefarjtK) i* 6E{8I)te ("-"] i befiehl [f)
bcfcl)!(c)t (--("
gebrochen H")
genommen (uviu)
gewotfen H")
bcfoljleit t"1")
20>.
tlimiiten Is-?, id) llimmc, bit llituinleift, cv tlimmklt i* Kommt?
pi. wit tlimiucit, il)v ltimin(e)t, fie Utmiucit I
fliefien sg. id) fliefse, bit jlicficft (obet fliefit), cr fliefit id) fiofi (*)
pi. wir fliefien, if)r flicfi(e)l, fie fliefeen
feierten sg. id) tviedje, bu ttic*(e)ft (t unb a'f). em,
Itcudift: *), cr iricdjlOt (t unb art. et>r
frcudit: -I , . ,
p/. wit tticdjcu, ii)t tticrt(e)t, fie tneAen
giefjcu sg. id) giefse, bit giefseft (\ M} it««» ort
et«, geuficft, geujst), et giefsWt (t u. ort
spt. flcnfsleltl
pi. wit giefictt, il)t gicfi(e)t, fie gießen
fieben sg. id) fiebc, bit fiebefl, er ficbet
1,1. wit ficbett, il)t fiebct, fie fieben
id) tvod) (J)
id) 3»fi (*)
fnnfen
ftrd)tcit
m(.
biegen
bieten
jietjen
lügen
sg. id) fnnfc, bu jäufft, et [äuft
pi. wit [aufm, il)t fauj(c)t, fie jnitfcn
sg. id) fledjte, bu flidiltlft, et ftidjt
pi. wir fledjtcn, iljr flcdjtct, fie flcditcit
id) fott (•*)
id) fiebcte
id) [oft I-1)
id) ilöiiime 0*")
id) flöffe (*")
id) frijdje 05")
id) göjfc (■»")
id) [ölte (-H
id) fiebcte I.-"")
id) [Bfje (*«)
id) flodjt (J) 1 id) flörtte O
gcfloffeu H")
gelvodjcn H")
tlimmc M ob. I gctlommen ("*")
flimm 05)
flicfic (Iu) ob t
flieft (2)
Ivicdje (-") ob«
hied) (/);
t unb art. ©ft.
ttcud) i'l
gicfje f1") ottt
giefs«;
t unb gel). Sot.
gcufj I1)
fiebc (Iu) obit
[ieb (x)
jnufc (-") obet
fouf (/)
flcdltc (•*") ober
flidlt (*)
gegoifett («"»"J
gefottcn (u,Su)
gefiebct ("-")
gefoffeu («"*»)
geftodjten H")
%•
guten
gebäten
jtrjWbtcn
jifjnanbett
fctjraubnt
*<?. idibiege,bubieg(c)ft(tu.8tti.SI".6eiigeft), td) bog (-)
cr bieg(e)t (t unb art. spi. bcug(e)t)
jrf. wir biegen, il)t bicg(c)t, fie biegen
sg. id) biete, bu bieteft (t u. aeo- sur. beutft, id) bot (-)
t\ bettfi), et bietet (t u. art- spr. beut)
pi. wit bieten, i()t bietet, fie bieten.
sg. id) jietie, bu jiei)ft (t aeudjft), er jieijt id) äog (-)
pi. wir jietjen, iljr }iel)(e)t, fie jiebm
sg. id) litge,bu lttg(c)[t (t leugft), er Iiig(c)t id) log (-'
pi. wir lügen, iljr liig(e)t, fie lügen
sg. id) gore, bu giir(c)ft (t gietft), er gärt
(t giert) .
pi. tuiv giireu, iljt g<ir(e)t, fie gaten
sg. id) gebäte, bu gcbittft (gebav(c)ft), ft=
gcbicvt (\ gcbnvet)
pi. wit gebären, iljr gebat(c)t, fie geboren
sg. id) fdiwb're, bu fd)Wör(c)ft, et fd)W8t(e)t
pi. wit fdjwbren, iljr jd)Wor(c)t, fie [ajworen
id) böge (-")
id) böte (-")
id) jöge (-"]
id) löge t1")
biege (lu) (t unb
art.gpt.bciig: -)
biete (-")
(t unb aef|. St«.
beut: -)
jieSeM.jW&W
Cf it jcud) : -)
lüge (-") (t unb
atfi.Spt.lcug:1)
gebogen ("L^)
geboten ("-")
gejogen K")
gelogen t^1")
id) got i1)
id) göre (-"
20)h.
^>.
Weben
fdieren
«7 id) fd)iianbe,bu [d)naub(e)ft, et jd)uaitb(e)t to) jd)nob(-)ob.
p;.mit(a)naubett,if)tid)naub(e)t,fieid)nau6en{d)naubte(-u)
sg. id) fd)ttnibe, bit [a)taub(e)ft, cv fdivnub(c)t id) fd)VOb j1)
^/.' witfdjraubeit, il)tjd)taub(e)t,fiefd)tnubcu
idjgcbtirK) id) gebävc ("-"),
übliebet u. betfer:
Wiivbc gebiiveti
id)fd)WÖte(-")ob.
fdiwiite (-")
id)fd)itöbe(-")ob
fd)tiaub(e)tc
id)fd)töbc(Iv')ob
fd)raub(e)te
id) [diwort1
ob.jd)wnt(-
sg. id) webe, bu mcb(c)ft, cv wcb(e)t
pi. wiv weben, ifvt wcb(e)t, fte weben
sg. id) ftbete, bu [d)ietft (fd)ct(c)ft), ct (djiett
((djett)
p/. wir fdjercit, i()t jd)ct(c)t, fie fdjeven
bitten
fitjen
(20)k liegen
sg. id) bitte, bu bittefl, cv bittet
pi. wit bitten, iljt bittet, fie bitten
sg. id) fitjc, bit fitjeft (obit W\ « W
pi. wit [ifcen, il)t filj(c)t, fie fitjeu
sg. id) liege, bu licglelft, et lieg(e)t
pi. wit liegen, iljr liegWt, fie liegen
ob. fdjtnubti
id)WOb(-)ob
wcb(c)te
id) fdiov (-)
(fdiettc)
gave (Iu)
gebiev ("-) obtr
gebäre l"1")
fdjwöre (-") obtt
fdjwbt (L)
fdiuaitbe (Iu) ob.
fdjncinb (L)
fdjraubc {L") ob.
fdjroub (-)
id) wöbe (Iv) ob.
webUlte (-(-)")
id) idjörc (^)
fdjcrlejte
id) bat W
id) fats (■*)
id) bäte M
id) fnfje (--)
webe (Iu)
fd)ier (-) obet
fd)ere (-")
gegoren ("-")
geboren (uIu)
gefdjworen («-")
gefdjtioben ("-1")
gefdjnaubt l"1)
gefdiroben ("z")
gcfdiraubt (ui)
gewoben (ui")
gewebUJt Ku)
gefdjorcn ("-")
(gefdjert)
bitte (■*»)
PteM.fcfiftl*)
i id) lag (-) I id) läge (-
liege (-") obtt
lieg!1)
gebeten t"1")
gefeffen (-*"}
gelegen ("x")
XVIII
Detached Observations j ':^:\:^^: *ggg) abgeforderte gemcrtungcn
Infinitive.
Indicative Present.
Imperfect
Indicative. | Subjunctive.
Imperative.
P«s< Participlt
^1
lefen
geben
treten
sg. id) leic, in lieft (t unb 6*6- Stir. liefcft),
er lief! (f unb öcb- srv. liefet)
pl. mil | It, fi« fcfen
s.7. id) gebe, bli gitelbft I-; *), er gifejbl {<■; *)
pj. loir geben. iljr geblelt, fie geben
«7. id) trete, bll Uittft (*), er tritt (*)
pl. wir treten, iljr tretet, fie treten
id; Ine- (-)
id) gab (i)
id) trat (•*)
id) lafc (-")
id) gäbe (»
id) träte (-")
Iie§ !-)
Iei(e)t (/(")
gieb (-)
geb(c)t (*(-)
tritt (-«)
tretet (-^)
gelcfen ("-")
gegeben ("-«)
getreten (uIu)
(Snm. cfTen
t ,, id) effe, bit ii;t (t u. art. epr. «.: cm ifjefil,
er ifjl 1 ■; u. jt^. But. a.: iffet)
/>/. wir ejjen, ibr ef;i (cfjet), jie effen
id) afs H
id) öfee (^)
effet (^)
efit (*)
gegeffen (««5")
2d ClaSS. (Infinitire with t\ in the radical. Imperfect and Past Participle with i Ml (7jc radical.)
beißen
^■v jdi reiten
jdjiieiben
(20)o. bleiben
si/, id) beige, bu bcificjt (ou* beifit), cr bcifj(e)t id) bifj (-1)
pl. nur beißen, iljr bcifi(c)t, fie beifjen
sg. id) fd)reite, bu fdjrcitcft (S jdjreitft), cr id) fdjritt 0s)
[djreitet
pi. mir jdjreiten, ibr [djreitet, fie [djreiten
sg. id) jdmcibe. bu fd)ueibe(i, er fdmeibct
pl. loir fdjneiben, ibr fdjneibet, fie fdjtteiben
sg. id) bleibe, bit blcib(e)ft, cr bteib(c)t id) blieb (-)
fit. mir bleiben, ihr bleib(e)t, fie bleiben
idjfdjuittl-1)
id, biffe M
id) fdjrittc (*")
id) fdjnitte (^)
id; bliebe (-")
beiße (-") ober
beifj (-)
fdjreite (-")
(\ fttjreit: *)
fdjncibc (-") ob.
fdjneib (/)
bleibe (-") ober
bleib (/)
gcbifien (u,J")
gefdjritten 0"5")
gefdjnittcn I"'5"'
geblieben («-«)
D° (hlSS. (/mpf. iri/A ie, i or 11 in the radical; the p.p. radical vowel of the infinitive is unvaried in the p.p.)
®p.
fallen
fangen
ftojjen
bliiini
sg. idi jaOe, bit jällft, er fällt
lallen, ibr jall|c)t, fie fallen
sg. id) fange, 61t fäugft, cr fängt
pl. wir fangen, tljr jang(c)t, fie fangen
sg. id) flöße, bu ftöfjeft (ober flößt), cr flößt
pl. wir (tofeen, ibr |toß(c)t, fie ftofsen
sg. id) blafc, bu blüjcft (ober bläft), cr bläft,
pl. wir blafett, iljr blajet (ob. blaft), fie blafen
id) fiel &
id) fing «
id) ftiefi W
id) blies (-=)
PiajMuSft
id) fiele (■£")
id) finge (?")
id; ftiefee (-")
id) bliefe (Iu)
falle (,i") ober
faü C)
fange I15") ober
fang (-1)
ftofiC (-") übet
ftopJ (-)
btafe (--)
gefallen (u,!")
gefangen H")
geftnfeen (uI")
geblafcit (uI")
®q-
rufen
bnnrn
sg. idj rufe, bu ruflclfi, cr ruf(e)t
pl. wir rufen, il,r ruf(e)t, fie rufen
sg. id) baue, bu f)au(e)fi, er b,nu(e)t
pl. wir (lauen, ibr ljaulc)t, fie hauen
id) rief (2)
(At rufte)
id) Ijieb i1)
(t++ rjaitte)
id) riefe (-") (/+
t rnflejtc)
id) biebe (-")
(A l)au(c)tc)
rufe (Iv/) ober
ruf W
[jaue f1") ober
bau H
gerufen ("-")
gegolten ("-H
(A getjnii(e)t)
©'•'
fefjlageu
fdjaffen
ronfdjen
batten
fragen
sg. id) fdjlage, bu jd)!ägft, cr fdjlägt
pl. wir jdjlagen, iljr fd)lag(c)t, fie fdjiagen
sg. id) fdjaffc, bu [tt)ttff(e)ft, er fd)Oif(e)t
pl. wir fdjajjcn, tt»r Jd)af[(e)t, fie fdjaffen
sg. id) innjdic, bu ItmfcrjeP (Wäfdjt), er wäfdjt
/)/. wir wafdjen, iljr wafd)(e)t, fie toa[d)cn
sg. idi bade, bu bädft (weniaerauibadftl, er bädt
pl. wir baden, iljr badtcit, fie borten
sg. id) frage, bu fragft (nmign nut: frägft),
er tragt [»|b. nnbbeutfö ou*: frügtl
y. wir fragen, iljr jrogicit, fie [ragen
id) fdjlug (■£)
id) fdjitj (*)
id) wufd) (-.
\*)
id) but (■£)
(iclit oft:
badte L*"])
id) fragte!.-")
{bfb. norbb. a.:
fing W)
idj [djtüge M
id) fdjiije (^)
id) miifd)e l1",
idj biitc l1»)
idj fragte (-")
(oib. norbb. a. :
[rüge [>])
fdjlage (-") ober
fdjlag H
[djaffe (''") ober
[djaff W
wafdje (■*") ober
wafd) (•»)
bade (^J ober
bad (>5)
frage (--)
gefujlagen K»0
gefdinffen (-J-)
gcwafd)en (-"I")
gebnden (u,!")
(roeniger flut:
gebadt ["*])
gefragt l"1)
I ( laSS. (Infinitive with c ■'.. the radical. - >s: y„,,,f. ...ing, p.p. ...nng /« »e radical. -
»: /-«///". and p.p. ...nnb 1» *Ä« radical.)
20JS. gegen
»S>. id) gebe, bu gcljfoft, cr gef)(e)t
ibcn, iljr giliicjt, fie geben
26)t itefjen
*../. id) ftelje, bu ftebieijt, ei |
/)/. Wir fteljen, iljr fteljiot, [ie ftetjen
idj ging {s)
id) ftanb (>»),
t ftitttb
idj ginge (•««)
idi ftänbc t11"),
fan t ftiinbe (^j
gel) (-), ou«
gd)e (-")
fieb (-), au«
ftefjc (/")
gegangen H")
geftnnbtn f"»1"
XIX
Detached Observations [ffi^g^ggafe) »byf»"»«» Semeriiungen
III.
New (weak) Conjugation. HI cm juration neuer (fdjtpadfcr) fficunn.
Infinitive.
®
ifW
0I1UC1I
leben
folic«
Indicative Present.
sg. id) bane, »u Imuleljt, et buuielt
/,/. wit bauen, iljv bau(e)t, fie bauen
«7. id) lebe, »ii Icblclft, et Icb(c)t
pi. wit leben, iliv leb(e)t, fie leben
sg. id) (oil, b» fotift, et foil
pi. wit (olten, ihr foff(e)t, [ie (offen
Imperfect
Indicative. | Subjunctive.
Imperative.
m: 1 The bracketed e arc mostly omitted in the style not
' elevated. — -'. The verbs ending in ...iertn (...-", e.g.
taficrcn: --") are formed without the prefix gc...
sg. id) bete, bu beteft, er betet
pi. mir beten, iht betet, (ie beten
id) bniilcjtc
id) h'b(r)tc
idjfofftel»
id; tinnctc (-1"")
id) leblcite
id) (ollte OH
bane (Iu) ober
bnu (-)
lebe f*0
(ode I11") otct
(oil (*)
Past Participle
gcbau(c)t (^(")
gdcb(e)t (/*(«)
gefallt («*)
not inf.: follen
NB 1 ©ie emaettammerten e bleiben in bet nidjt-atbobenen Stir.
mcift meg. — 2. 5Eic Serben auf ...ieren (...-J, i». rafieren:
-*0 bleiben im past participle otjuc bic SJotfilbe gc...
id) betete
sg. id) teije, bu reijeft (ob. reijt), et rcij(ctt id)teiate(-u)
pi. mir reisen, ihr rcijlcjt, fie rcijen
sg. id) baffe, bu nafjeft ftmi bafjt), er unfit id)pafjteC'"0
pf. Wit pafjeu, iljr »afjet (pnjjt), fie Waffen '
sg. id; uiudfc, bu mudjcft («art: mudft), er
iniidft (inurtfet)
pi. »it niudjcn, ihr mucfjt (atbetjnt and)
miidjet), fie unidfeu
sg. id) roiiujctie, bu uumfd)e|t Hath münjd)tl,
cv nninfd]lclt
pi. nur Wünfdjen, iljr roünfd)(c)l, fie tuuutdjeu
m, th, .racketeaearemostlyomittedinthestylenotelevated. | NB. Sie eingctlaimnerten e bleiben in berni<b>geh.@)>r.meift weg,
wiiufdjeu
id) niudfte
M
id) betete (-"")
id; rcii(e)tc
id) bafjte (■*")
id; muctjle (^
bete (-"), Mi»,
bet (*)
reije (H
Ȋffe M
iiuidfc I'11''
gebetet ("-")
id) wiiufdjtc i id) wünfd)(e)te Wi'iujdje (H
I.H | M-M
ge«ij(c)t («^M
gepafjt H)
genturfft H)
gcmiinfd)(clt
2\)l
luanbrln
lunubriti
atmen
fegncn
sg. id) imiub(e)(c, bu wanbelft, er wonbelt j idjwanbcltc , id) roau»eltc
pi. wit waubeln, ibr roanbelt, fie wanbeln , (H r"")
.*,/. id) roanb(e)«, bu roanbtrft, er manbert id» wanberte id) wanberte
pi. wir roanbern, iljr wanbert, fie wanbetn | [i"")
sg. id) atme, »it atmeft, er atmet
pi. wit atmen, ii)t atmet, fie atmen
sg. id) fegnc, »u fegueft, er jegltet
pi. roil fegiicu, iDr fegtiet, fie jegueu
id) atmete
id) fegnete
id) atmete
id) fegnete (-"")
roaubiejle (*0
waubclt (ivO
wanbWe M
manbert 0s")
atme (*0
atmet (H
fegue I1")
fegnet (*0
gcwanbelt ;(u
gewanbett H")
geatmet I"1")
gcfcgltet ("-")
IV.
Irregular Conjugation. lüttrccjclmäßige tRonjugatton.
(22)a.
(H)b.
bringen
brennen
beuten
tljttti
sg. id) bringe, bit bring(c)ft, er (jring(e)t id) bradjte
pi. mir bringen, iljr bnug(c)t, fie bringen ("")
sg. id) brenne, bu brenuft, er brennt id) brannte
#Z. mir brennen, iljr brenn(e)t, fie brennen ("")
sg. id) bente, bu benf(e)ft, er »cult, idj»adjte(^
pi. mir »cnlen, iljr bcnt(e)t, fie beuten
sg. id) tljue, bu tljuft, er tljut
pi. loir tl)u|e)n, iljr tl)u(c)t, fie tlju(c)u
22)c.
biirfen
sg. id) barf, bu »arfft, er barf p
pi. mir biirfen, iljr biirf(e)t, fie burfen
irij tljnt (-1),
ouä) tl)8t (-)
id) bradjte (*«) bringe OH ober
bring 05)
id) brenn(c)te
id) biidjte (H
id) tljiite (H
fönnell sff. id) iaiiit, »u faiiuft, er faun
pi. mir tiiitucu, iljr töun(e)t, fie fiiuucu
mögen sg. id) mag I1 o&et i), ~o« ningft, er mag
pi. wit mögen, iljr mög(c)t, (ie mögen
miifieu sg. id) mufs (*), bu mttfst, er iiutvj
pi. mir muffen, ilir niüfjt (Smüffet), fie muffen
I loijjen sg. id) locifs (-), bu meifit, er weift
pi. wir »iffen, iljr reifst (ob. loijfct), fie Wlffen
NB. The p.p. having the same form with the infinitive is
made use of in the so-called improper auxiliary verbs
governing the simple infinitive without „Jll" (see SSS.
SBörterbucf) ber JTiauptfdmnerigfeiten, p. 11", for instance:
et bat e§ gefonnt, et bat c§ itljuu) tonnen).
id) »urfte
idj tonnte^1-
idjniodite^-
id)iuuf>tc('!l
idllottjitct-H
id; »itrfte (^)
id) tonnte (■*»)
id) uiödjte (i")
id) miifite (*")
id) miifite 0s")
brenne (>*")
»etile (isJ) ober
»enf (•»)
tljue (-") obtt
tbu H
gcbrndjt (u,!)
gebraunt ("i)
ge»ad)t (^)
gctljan ("-)
biirfe M
fiiiiuc (,JlJ)
möge (-H
muffe (-1")
roiffe 0s") ob. wifs
ge»urft ("'i), aber
mtift id) ljnbe ...
burfen
gctonut (U,J)
na* inf.: tonnen
geuiodit (JvS)
nadj inf.: mögen
gemußt (*"*)
nod) i «f.: muffen
geioufst ("J)
NB Sie bem Snfinitid glcidjloutenbe Sorm be§ ißartijibS gilt
and) für »ie mit einem blofjen Snfinitio oljnc „ju_»er.
bunbenen [ogenannteri .yilfajcitmorter im weiteren finite
(f sds. „aisbrtcrbudj bet jgauotfdjmieriglcitcn", S. 177,
j93.: er bat eS gefonnt, er bat c§ (tl)un) tonnen).
XX
Detached Observations (^^,^^^^::tS'S) abgefeierte »«mrtungen
Infinitive.
Indicative Present.
Imperfect
Indicative. | Subjunctive.
Imperative.
Past Participle
frnben .«.(/. irtj [enbe, bu fenbeft, ev [enbet
pi. wir [enben, ibr jcubet, fie fenbcu
nennen *o\ irb nennt, bu ncnnicift, cr ncuuicit
pi. mir nennen, ibr iicniiicit, fie Hernien
id) [eubete
fnnbte («*-)
in) nannte
id) jenbete f,"5"")
id) uenn(e)te
fcnbe (*»)
nenne (^J
gefenbet I"*1")
gejanbt {-"i)
genannt (u,J)
it genennct)
V.
Conjugation of compound verbs.
Compouud verbs in which tho primary accent lies on the
prefix, arc separable; those in which the primary accent
1 verb, are inseparable, for instance: n'll-
ia ngen (**") is a separable compound verb [sep.); umfangen
t"-5«) is inseparable [insep.); see "Abbreviations" (p. ...). In
pres., impf., and imperative of the sep. verbs in a principal
sentence the prefix is detached from the verb and follows
it, in an accessor; sentence it retains its place before the
radical verb, for instance: id) fange an, id) fing an;
fang(e) an!; ia id) 311 weinen anfange, anfing (P and
\ poet, also: ba icb an 311 meinen fange, fing). The prefix
ge of the p.p. and the cj, 511 with the inf. are put between,
For instance: cr tint angefangen; er roünjcbt anstifangeit.
— In the insep. verbs the prefix keeps its place throughout
the conjugation; the p.p. is formed without the prefix ge
and the cj. 311 precedes the inf., for instance: cr uilf
fangt (^), umfing («*) bie ©eliebtc, [jot fie umjangen [»*»),
bofft fie ju umfangen I*"1").
The compound verbs with the prefixes be..., emp..., cut...,
er..., ge..., Der..., 3er... always are insep.; those with the
prefixes ab..., an..., auf..., au§..., bei..., ein..., gegen.., and
other piepositions are always Sep.; those with the prefixes
burn)..., hinter..., über..., um..., unter..., roiber..., mieber... are
Sep., when the primary accent is on the prefix, and insep.,
when it is on the verb (see SD8. SBörterbud) ber (jjaupt"
jcbroierigteiten, p. 348 and 10 onj; for instance:
Konjugation der ätifamnicngcfcktcn 3cifroörter.
gitfammengefetjte Zeitwörter, in benen ber j~iaiipt- ober
yodjton auf ber SBorfilbe liegt, fmb trennbar (separable, atrjrfürjt
sep.); bit, in benen ber fiiodjtou auf bem Zeitwort liegt, fmb
untrennbar (inseparable, abattürjt insep.), 3SB. a"nfa'ngen (a,Jv-)
ift trennbar {sep.); umfa'ngen untrennbar {insep.) (f. sep. u.
insep. unter ben Silbfiirjungen S. ...). 3m SPrafeuS, Omperjett
uttö Smpcratib ber trennbaren Zeitwörter folgt in Jgauptfätjen
bic com geitmort abgetrennte SBorfilbe nad); in iftebcnfäjen
bleibt fie ungetrennt bot beut Zeitwort, 3S8. ich. fange on, id)
jing an; fang(e) an!; ba id) 311 weinen anfange, anfing
(P iint mw. poet, au*: ba id) an 31t weinen fange, fing). 2ie
SBorfilbe ge beä p.p. it. bic cj. 3U beim inf. werben 3wifd)eif
gcfdjobcu, 3S8. cr l;at angefangen; et wünfdjt aniujangcn.
i;.i Den untrennbaren JJeitroörtern behalt bie SBorfilbe ihre
Stelle burd) alle formen, bo§ p.p. wirb ohne bic SBorfilbe g e
gebilbet unb bie cj. 311 fteht bor bem Snfmiti», 3S8. er umfängt
{•ji), umfing («*) bic (geliebte, hat fie umfangen ("J"), tjofft
fie 311 umjaiigen ("J").
Sie äf.'gejcljtcu Zeitwörter mit ben SBorfil&en be..., emp...,
ent..., er..., gc..., Ber..., 3er... finb immer untrennbar; bie mit
ben Sßorfilben ab..., an..., auf..., au3..., bei..., ein..., gegen... u.
anberen SBräpofitionen fmb immer trennbar; bie mit ben l!or-
filbert burd)..., hinter..., über..., um..., unter..., wiber..., wieber...
finb trennbar, wenn ber jjanptton auf ber SBorfilbe, untrennbar,
»enn cr auf bem Zeitwort liegt (fielje sds. „StOörterbud) ber
gauptjdjwierigfeiten", S. 348 jf.); 5SB..
Infinitive.
Present. Imperfect.
Past Participle.
@*
ü'berlegen (-«-«) sg. id) lege über, bu legjt über, er legt über
übcrjulegen (a~i"j pi. roir legen über, itjr Ieg(e)t über, fie legen über
id) legte über (-" -")
übergelegt (&™i)
@b.
überle'gen (-"--) 1 sg. id) übcrle'gc, bu überle'gft, er übedc'gt
tu überlegen ("-"-"j pl. mir überle'gen, ihr überle'g(c)t, fie überle'gen
id) überlegte (-«-")
überlegt (-"-)
Table of declensions. MUnatfons-Sfabelie.
@a
ARTICLE. flrtilWf.
Definite Article.
SINGULAR:
masculine
fem in ine
neuter
Nominative
ber
bie
bag
Genitive
beg
ber
be«
Dative
bem
ber
bem
Acctisalice
ben
bie
bag
©t
ADJECTIVES, fldjefitioa.
I. Weak Declension.
With the definite article or a demonstrative pronoun
or a relative pronoun.
SINGl I.AIi:
jVoin.
Gen.
Dot.
Ace.
masculine feminine
ber gute Wann bie gute grau
I. »djiticidjc ^cflittatiou.
SDtit beftimmtem Slrtifel ober Jemonftrati». ober.
ütelatiuSpronomeu.
PLURAL:
bes
bem
ben
. (e)l
ber
ber
bic
neuter
masculine
fern inine
neuter
bn§
bc§
bein
iai
gute Jiiiib
~ n «, (e)3
~ 11 „ (e)
bie
tcr
ben
bie
guten
Wanner
n
bie
ber
ben
bie
guten grauen
bie
tcr
belt
bie
guten Jiiuber
~ 11
bicfer gute Wann, weldjer gute Diann.
XXI
Detached Observations ia^ÄSZS^t} a^fr^crte »emcrftingcn
II. Strong Declension.
Without the definite article or with a cardinal number:
jHH-i auto SDlfinn«.
gutes Kinb
' „ It ~n) ~ eS
^ tit ~ e
Wont,
flitter Mann
flittc A-tnii
f.Y/f.
„ 11 CM) » CS
» r ~
l>ul.
m — e
«. r ~
lee.
^.n ~
~ ~
II. Stotrle Scflination.
Chnc bcfliiiinitcn Slrtifrl ober mit cilttr .öaiihtinl)l:
jwei gute Manner.
aute Mimet I 9»'« Sfraueit I gute Kiubcr
> r ~ I ~ t ~ | ~ x ~
. n ^ it ~ n ~ ~ n ~ n
III. Mixed Declension.
With the Indefinite article in sg., or in pi. with a
pronoun declined as the iinleliuite article: mem (llllfer)
guter ÜRanrt.
III. (Scmifdjte 35cflittation.
SBHl bcni iiiibrftimmteii Mrtifcl im sg., ober and) im pi. mit
einem luic ber linbcftinnntc «rtifcl bctlinicrten iyiirtoort, }13.
mein (unfer) guter Mann.
SINGULAR:
masculine
feminine
neuter
Nominative
G< Ititit't
Dative
Accusative
mein guter (etiler) Kann
es
em
eu
it (eilen)
n (eblen)
. n (eblen)
(t)8
(e)
meine guten Männer
Hominative
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
NB See for the elision of an C (also in the comparison
objectives) SDS. „äBörterbuu) bet (gaw|>tfd)roierig(eiten
in ber bentfehen Sprache", p. 158 and so on; cf.:
meine gute (eile) fjruu
«. r „ it lebleit) ~
„, t ~ n (eblen) ~
~ (cble)
PLURAL:
meine guten grauen
it
mein gutes (ebles) Kinb
„, es „ n (eblen) ~ c
„, em ~ n (eblen) ~ e
», s (ebles) ~
meine guten Kiuber
~ r ~
~ n ~ - n
NB Man beachte in SBejng auf bie «usftofjting emcS e (auch
bei ber Steigerung ber tHgciifdjajtsioörtcrl baS »ou 8D8.
in bem „SBorterbud) ber ^auutfihtoierigteitcn tu ber beutfcbeii
Sprache" S. 153 ff. ©cjagte; ogl.:
without termination
with the „ e
cl
en
cr
also in comparatives ending in er
fromm ohne (iiibting
feige mit ber (jutting e
cbel , fl
tiolltomme« „ „ „ I cn
ctirn „ „ n I
faucr „ „ „ "
"3 ^„Ä^ieiset, ebiOlcr, uoTltoiüm^ne^eo'.Oner. ia«(e)rer
» *• »™ "•«■ ■*«— "* •-»■ -" "' ■""' bVm?n,U«"o-a,-em' ■"'"'
for instance : , ,\
frnmmr feine (ohne ein iWe'tteS f), eblejle, OoUfoiuitHclne, cblclnr, fau(e)re,
r. , in g eb I . . £ ebelle m, »oUlommlOneiii. ebldncm. fau(e)«m Itcu^r: auer(e)m,
tomS feigen, eb(e)Ien »b« ebenem, oolltommlclue.t, eb(e)ncn, fai.(e)ren ^ lauerte)«,
frommer, feiger, ebcler, ooUtomm(e)ner, eb(e)ner, fuu(e)rer
and for the comparatives: unb für bie Ko.nparatioc:
fromm(c)rer, [eig(e)rer, eb(e)lerer, oolltommlcliierer, cb(e)nerer, fau(e)rcr
.er, ...es Dcrliingerten
rvTDeclension of substantives, derived
from adjectives and past participles.
Nominative
lien Hire
Dative
Accusative
With the definite article.
Diit bent brftimnitcn Slrtifel.
Singular: Plural:
IV. ScflinatioiTbcv t><m Qlbjeftiucn unb
Part. p. ftugclcttctett ©itbftantitoa.
Without article.
Chite «rtifel.
Singular: Plural : _
With the indefinite article,
UJlit bem lmbeftimmten '.Hrtifel
Singular: Plural :
bet si leine
bes ~ II
belli ~ it
ben ~ n
Nominative bic Kleine
Genitive | ber ~ u
Dative j ber ~ u
Accusative j bie
Nominative ' *btö
Genitive I bes
Dative I bem
Accusative I bas
Kleine
bie Kleinen
ber
ben
bie
bic Kleinen
ber
ben
bie
bie Kleinen
bei
ben
bic
MASCULINE
ein Kleiner
eines ~ it
einem ~ it
einen ~ it
FEMININE.
eine Kleine
cuter ~ n
einer ~ u
eine
NEUTER.
ein RleineS
eines ~ it
einem ~ n
ein ~ s
mehrere Kleine
meln'crer ~ n
metrreren ~ n
mclirerc
meljrcrc Kleine
mehrerer ~ n
ntcl)teren ~ it
meljrere
Kleiner"
Kleine"
Kleines"
Kleine"
Kleine*
~ r
^ n
Kleine"
». r
B S
es a
E =
NB. In the forms of declension or comparison the final S
and (after a shortened vowel) fj is converted (before e)
into f and ff, for instance: traits, traufe, traufcm,( Iraufen,
traufer (au* comp.), am fraujeften (s"jo.) ; blafj ("), blafje,
blafjem, blaffen, blaffet (comp, tisic. a. bläffet), am blctffeftcii
(sh/)., «i». o. bläffeften); hut on the contrary: heifj [-),
Ijeijje K., Ijeifjcr (o«4 comp.), am bcitjeften (sup.); gron(-),
qrofjc je, großer, größer (comp.), am gt8fjten, \ gtofjeftcn.
meljrere Kleine
mebrerer ~ n
meljteren ~ n
| mehrere
NB SSei ben lU'rliingeruugsformcn, foroohl in ber Sctlination wie
in ber Komparation, geljeu nor einem nadjfolgcnben e am
Stblnffe s it. (nad) gefdiärftem Sotal) fe bcjiigl. über je in f u. n;
ja ■ Irnus, troiijc, ftaufem, (raufen, (taufet (a. Komparatto',
iraiije-J-, truitjcft (SuBerlatib); blafj, blaffe :c.; blaffer (a. ©tei-
acrung:b[ajier,\bläjfcr;amblafjcfteit,\bläjjefteu);bagegcti:
heiß l1), heiße ic, heißer («. comp.), am beifjcfteu (sup.); groß
t^j, große :c, großer, größer (comp.), am gröfjtcn.Ngroßcften.
XXII
Detached Observations | ^^j^^t-} abgefeierte 2>ctn er hingen
SUBSTANTIVES. SuDftanlipa.
K1S. Single substantives not contained in this classification see in the dictionary.
§ier nidjt aufgefütjrte Suoftantiba fete im aiibttcrbudje.
I. sirons: Declension. «tarfc ^cfliuatio«.
A. I'lurtil hi ...cr. I A. Plural auf ...er.
SINGULAR: PLUBAL:
(Witb umlauted \.
pi. — Umlaut im pi.)
.Vow.
ber Sionb
bic Dtnnbcr
(,-,,,.
be§ .. (e)S
ber
Dat.
bem „ (e)
ben ~ it
Ace.
bill ..
~
Norn.
ber @ott
bie Sitter
be§ ~ (t)l
ber
Dat.
bem .. Icl
ben .. ii
Ace.
ben -
bie
Xom.
ber iSllrm
bie Summer
Gen.
bei ^ (e)§
ber
Dat.
bent ~ (c)
bcn ~ n
Ace.
ben
bic
(Change
of fj in ff and of § in 1
before C and umlaut of the
vowel in
pi. — Überganß b°n ft it
i)\ ton t> in | u. Umlaut im pi.)
* — \
»gl. 27, 3J-35.
3S u. 51.)
@
Nom.
baZ 5nfj
bie (jäfier
V — '
bc§ ~ffe§
ber
Dat.
bem „,B or ffe
bcn ^ it
Ace.
baS ~B
bie ~
Xom.
bo§ ®(a§ (jpau§)
bie ©läfcr (Jjäufer)
Gen.
beg ,
ber
Dat.
bem ^ je ob. ©lo§
ten ~ n
Ace.
ba-3 „ I
bie
NB. The conversion of the final I into f and after a shor-
tened vowel of fj into fj takes place also in a greater extent.
— Sicjer Übergang bc§ ©dilute in laugci j linb be§ fj nod)
geictjarjtem Setbftlautt in jj gilt and) in weiterem Umfange.
(Without umlaut. ■
Nom.
Dat.
Ace.
Xom.
Gen.
Dot.
Ace.
bag ©eft
be§ «, (e)§
bem ,, (e)
bag „
Ctuie Umlaut; bgl. audi 26 NB.)
bic ©einer
ber
ben ^ u
bie
boa SHeiS
bcS .. fcg
bem ~feob. SRei§
bug n. g
bic Sh'eijer
ber
ben _ ii
bie
B. With a double pi. \ B. 9Jtit bnttpeltem spinrnl.
Xom.
hut.
Ace.
(I 'I. tee 25 ami äs, with modification of sense.
J'l. no* 25 unb 38 Sei »erünbertem Sinne.)
bog 33anb
be* ~ (c)g
bem «. (c)
bog ,.
bie Sauber o
ber
ben ^ n
bic
SJanbc
(-/V. see 31 and -}!*, with modification of sense. —
J'l. nadj 81 unb (9 6ei betänberltm Sinnt.)
Nom. i bie 33ant matt or Saute«
Gen. i ber icr ,>,
/'"'- Per „ ! ben ~ n ~
/tec. bic ~ bie ^
C. /'<. in ...e.
I C. SHturol auf ...c.
(Double /<'.: a) without umlaut, i.j with umlaut V —
Steelier plural li, [jut, b) mil Umlaut, was leiten.)
©
Xom.
Dat.
Ace.
ber «ol
bcS - (c)S
bcin
ben ~
bie Vlalc o
ber ~
ben „ n
bie .*.
\ Vile
©
Nom.
Gen.
Vat.
Ace.
(With umlaut in pi. -
ber ©nuq
be§ ~ (e)i
bem ^ (e)
ben
- Fl. mit llmlaut).
bie ©äuge
ber
bcn „, n
bie
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
ber Stofj i1)
be§ ~ e§
bem ^ ' c ob. Stoji
ben ~
bic StiiBe t1-)
ber „
ben ^ u
bie ^
©
(Umlaut in pi. and change of fj to ff and of § to f before
Umlaut im pi. unb Sßedjfel bcn f{ unb S 6ejüßlid) in ff u. f bot
bflt. 26 unb 31.)
Nom, ber Safe (^) bie 93äffe ^
Gen. öe§ ^.ffe§ bet ~
Dat. bem ^fe or ^ffe bcn *, n
Ace. ben ~fe bie ^
E. —
...e;
Worn.
Gen.
Dot.
Ace.
ber g-nd)§
bc§ ~ fc§
bem ^ je ob. gud)§
bcn ^ §
bie fyiid)fe
ber ~
ben - n
bie
©
(Cliange
ejn.-
Xom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
of § (formerly fj) without umlaut in s\m.
Übergang bei ö (in ber alteren £rtt)ograt)I)ie fj),
Umlaut 6et s/m. u. s/n. ; Dgl. 34 u. 26.)
ber 5-irni§ bie tjirnifje
be§ «, ffe§ ber
bem ^ § or ^f|e 1 ben ~ n
ben ^ § bie
and
ofjne
Xom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
bo» (Jrgebniä
be§ ~ fl'e§
bem » § or fie
b0§ n. §
bie firgebniffe
ber
ben ^ n
bic
(As 33 in sjf., sg. inv. ; see 35. — SfOie 33 bei s//\, nur bafe
Xom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
ber sg. inv.
bie JTeimtni?
ber
ber
bie
(. 35.)
bie Scnntniffe
ber
t>en ~. it
bie
Xom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
{PL with umlaut, but sg. inv.) see 34 u. 26. —
Fl. mit Umlaut, aber sg. unberänbert ; bgt. 34 u. 26.)
bie Stäube
Xom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Arc.
bic §anb
ber
ber
bie
bie ©ana
ber ~
ber ~
bie ~
bie SRufj (-5)
ber ^
ber ~
bie „
ber
ben
bie
bie ©anfe
ber
ben ^ n
bie
bic Viiiffc
ber ~
ben ~ n
bie ~
(um. in sg., with the change of ...8 to ...fe or ...ffc. —
aSötter mit ...fc ober ...ffc im^rf.; bet. 37.)
Xom.
ber fiülnitiä
bie fiolmiife
Gen.
beä
ber
J hit.
bem ~
ben » n
Ace.
bcn
bie
Nom.
ber Semo'fttjenel,
bie ©emoftheneffe,
läc'rbciuü
Eerbenifje
Gen.
be§ ^ *)
ber
Dat.
bem
ben » n
A cc.
bcn
bic
Without article also ©CJll oftt)cnc|fcil§. ■
audi ©emoßtieneffenS.
Cline arl.
xxm
Detached Observations { ÄgÄ KSffl ^gefonberte Semergungen
(Latin nouns i»"'. in «£/., with a modified termination in ;<(.
— (!at<ini|«e äB8tiet cftiic 'Jiiibiiuufl im «;/., mit änbermtj t«
(Snbung. im /».'.; tofll. B6.I
Xom.
Gen,
Dat.
Acc.
bcr RuIlttS
beS
bcm «
be»
bie Kulte (»on Suit); »i«». Jtultiiffc
bev ~
ben ~ u
bie ».
(I'l. without umlaut,
ber vmnb
bc3 „ (e)8
bcm ~ (e)
bcu „
baS Aniiiv
bc8 „ (e)S
bcm «, lil
ba3 „
W. ofinc Umlaut.)
bit QlinbC
ber ~
bcu «, n
bie
bie Jgaart
ber ~
bcu » It
bie
II. Mixed Declensiou.
©emlfdjte Scflination.
SINGULAR: PLUBAL:
ba3 OTajj, boS Kot;
be« ~ c3 ~fjc8
bcm „ (c)
bcm 'Jiojje ob. SRofj
baä SRaJs, boS SRoii
bcr ©rei§
bc-3 *. [e§
bcm >, je or« ©iet§
ben . §
bie OJtafec. ERoYfe
bcr
ben ~ n ~ i
bie
bie ©reife
bcr
bcu ~ u
bie
(Abo, if. 39a. — S)al. audi 30 a.)
/">.
{.•></. strong and weak. —
Sg. flail unb Idtjtuactj).
(41) A',.»/.
ber Saner
bie Säuern
beS .* § or ~n
ber
Vat.
bcm ~ (n)
ben
Ace.
bcu
bie ~
®
(Sg. strong. —
Sg. (tart).
Norn.
ber Slltijl
bie9Dlo(ltn(«.9Jta|le,f.38)
Gen,
bc3 „ (e)§
bcr «,
a.
Dat.
bem ~ (c)
bcu ~ ~ n
Ace.
ben ~
. i ~
Nom.
bag Singe
bie Slugeit
h
Gen.
beS ~ 8
bcr
Dat.
bcm »,
ben ~
Ace.
baS ~
bie
Nom.
bcr Stiejel
bie ©tiefe! (\ Stiefeln)
c.
Gen.
be3 ~ 3
ber
w.
bem
ben ~ n
1 Acc.
1 ben
bie
Xom.
ber SSäfc
bie iJüjc
Sei «, 3
bcr ~
| bcm ~
ben ~ n
Ace.
bcu ~
bie ~
1). Without a particular
ending In the plural.
("Witli umlaut in pi
D. Cf)tie bejonberc
$lural-@nbuna..
PL mit Umlaut; Oat- «>»•)
©
Nom.
ber 1'nter
bie 2>8ter
beS » 3
ber
a.
I>,ii.
bcm ~
ben «, it
bell
bie ~
Ml. I'l
ere are ouly two elf. Stutter, locrjtcr; sg. inv.
«um. 2)
ic beiben ciiijigcn l)ergel)ih'ig.en s/f. Stutter,
2orl)tcr im sg. utiDcranbcrt.
(Wi
th umlaut in pi., without ...It in dal. of pi. —
tKit Umlaut im pi. o$ne Satio.tSnbung.)
b.
Nom.
bcr Wrabcn
bie ©riibtn
tit».
bc3 ~ 3
bcr «.
Dat.
bcm
bcu
Ace.
ben
bie
(Decl
Misiou of abstract verbal nouns. — Sellination
abftratttr Sexoalfubftantita.)
c.
Nom.
baS atmen 1
tri B.
Dot.
beS „ 3 1
bem ~ |
of) ne pi.
-l<r.
baa ~ |
Without umlaut. — Otjne Umlaut; »gl. 39a.)
-Ynw.
bcr Dialer
bie Scaler
(it II.
beä „ 3
bcr
a
Hat.
bem -v
bcu ~ u
Acc.
ben
bie a.
Nom.
baä ©cbilbe
bie ©ebilbe
Gen.
beg „ 3
ber
licit.
bcm
bell „, 11
Acc.
ba§
bie ~
(Displacement of accent in pi. — Wccentrottblel im pi.)
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Acc.
bie TOigato'rcu ("--1*-
ber
bcu
bie
bie ffiämonen (-
ber
ben
bie
(Without umlaut and ...U
in dat. of pi. — CtjneUml
otine Satio-enbung im pi.)
Nom.
ba§
yäuScfjen
bie ,\jäii3d)cu
Gen.
bc3
„ 3
ber ~
Dai.
bcm
rt,
ben
Acc.
ba3
~
| bie
Nom.
ber Sappen
1 bie Sappen
Gen.
be§
~ 3
ber ~
! Dat.
bcm
a.
ben ~
| Acc.
bcu
~
1 bie ~
(Latin
nouns with gen. sg. of the strong declension. —
Soteinitajt äüörttr mit ftaitem gm. sg.)
(44)
Nom.
ba§ Stllbiullt
bie stubien
\.y
Gen.
be3 ~ 3
Der
Dat.
bcm
ben
Ace.
ba3
bie
(Latin and Greek nouns inv. in sg. —
Sateiltiidje unb fltitd)ii*e ifflirter o6m Seflinotion im sg.)
fa)
Nom.
bcr ©c'niuS
bie ©e'nien
KZ/
Gen.
be3
bcr
Dat.
bem
bcu
Acc.
ben
bie ~
Nom.
bcr ü5(cona'§mu3
bie Spieona'Smm
Gen. beS
bcr
Dat.
bent
ben
Acc.
ben ~ 1 bie
Nom.
bcr *JliigUci§tmiä
(audi »trlürjt ^ugliciSm)
bie ^liiäliciSmen
Gen.
beg
bcr
Dat.
bcm
ben
Acc.
ben
bie
(With gen. sg. in ...3* as in the strong declension, when
the nouns are not preceded hy a determining word. —
Mit flarttm gen. sg. auf . ..3, reran nidjl ein Seftimmulijärcort
®
toranßetjt; bfll. 43 unb 54.)
Nom.
Slbclljcib 1 bie ^Ibcllieiben
Gen.
„ 3 ob. ^en3 (f. 48) bcr
Dat.
«, (en) j ben
Acc.
| trie ~
(Cen. sg. in ...tll3. — Gen. sg. auf ...eng).
©
Nom. j ber ft-etö o». gfeljen
bie gelfen
Gen. 1 beS » fen(S)
ber
Dat. 1 bcm ~ ob.
ben
Acc. ' ben ~ ob. ~ bie
<:y
(Gen, 8ff. in . . . U*3, aa in the strung declension, when the
nouns are not preceded by a determining word.
Starfer yen. sg. auf ...IIa, wenn ni^t ein JBeftimunnifl§Wort
ttorangeijt; tial. i6 unb $i.)
Nom.
Etjarlotte
bie (Sfjarlottcn
Gen.
™ 113, ~3 (f. 40)
bcr
Dat.
~ tin
bcu
Acc.
~ (n)
bie
XXIV
Detached Observations { ggAf^n ^%) ^bgcfonberte Bemerkungen
III. Weak Declension.
«djmadie 3)eflinatiott.
JPf. in ...en or ...it. — $Iural auf ...en »b. ...it.
Q
(S)
r,
(The • ly is
i/ir. — Ser so. ber reeiDlidjen
tuupltrcrter bleibt im allgemeinen unteränbrrt; Vgl. 39a, 50 u. 53. )
(49)
Norn, bie ijrciu bie grauen
v_y
Gen. bcr ~ ber
Dat. bcr ~ ben
-dec. 1 bie ~ 1 bie
(Sg. mo.] in ;>'. the final It is redoubled. —
>'</. unreränbert Dei 4'ertcbpelung ce§ Sdjlufj-U im pi.)
(nO)
Nom. bie JSöntgiii
bit Königinnen
\.y
Gen. bcr
ber
Da*. bcr
ben
.dec. | bie ~
bie
(Add in all forms ...I
Nom. I ber 33är
Gen, bc§ ~ eu
Dal. I bem ,. en
.4<v. ben ^ en
«He Strain bangen ,
I bie SMrcit
bcr
ben ~
bie
(Cf. 26. — Sgl. 26.)
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
ber Snfafi ßnfafje)
| be5 », ffen
bem -v if en
I ben - jjßnfajfen)
bie 3njafjcn
ber
ben
bie
(Add in all forms
fflüe fjformen Ijängen
Nom. bcr Bote")
Gen. bc§ ~ n
Dat. bem „ n
Ace. ben ~ n
* SJnt. of Ibis class often have
in the nom. the u-rmination
...T, if not preceded by the
definite article or similarde-
terminative words, for inst. :
tin Scrtmter, and «/». add
in the same case ...§, for
instance Gitigcmadjtes.
...n J see 53. —
...n an; »gl. 53.)
bie 53oten
bcr
ben
bie
* Sjm. biefer ßlaife tjaben oft
im worn, bie Gnbung . . . t,
Wenn fie nidjt Winter bem be-
ftimmten ttxttle! ober 2Bür-
tern, bie bieten beitreten,
[terjen, j<8. ein SSenmter;
s, n. fjaben im gleidjen gälte
j ...i, j&. üiugemaditeä.
[Slf, ending in ...e, ...el, ...er, sg. inv., pi. add ...It. —
S,f. auf ...e, ...el, ...er, sg. inv., pi. auf ...It; bgl. 49 u. 52.)
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
bie SBimbe
ber
ber
bie
bie ©abcl
ber ~
ber
i bie ^
bie SBnnbcn
bcr
ben
bie
bie @abeln
ber
ben
bie
Nom.
Gen.
Dat.
Ace.
bie Setter
bcr ~
ber ,.
i bie
bie Ceilem
bet
ben
i bie
(J'l. formed by changing the termination of the sg. —
J", turd) Snbenuig ber sovEnbuiig.)
Win».
Gen,
Dat.
Ace.
I bie Sonnet
I ber
| bcr
bie
bie Sonnen
bcr
via
bie
In tins manner especially also female Christian names. —
fcterju geljbren nametitl. aucb. treibl. tön. e. art. (bgl. 46 u. 4SI ; jffl. :
N. SBoja, Slnna, ÜJtaria (neben: 3io[e, Sinne, Btarie)
','. 9)o|a5,?tnna§,2I!ariaS(!Hofcn§3nnen§, ffl!aric(e)n§)
//. SRoja, Slnna, Diana (Kojen, Sinnen, ffl!ari(e)n)
A. 9ioja, Slmta, Worin (uiojc, Sinne, DJfarie)
Fl. mit art :
Nom. bie Mofefl, Sinnen, JJlaricleln
Der ~ _ ~
Dat. ben ~
Ace. bie ^ -^
IV. Declension of anomalous words.
Wörter mit abiueidjenbcr ^cflinntion.
(Sg. strong declension; pi. inv.
or formed by adding ... 8,
or weak declension, or inv, ■ —
5g. ftart, pi. bureb Slnbängung
®
ton ...3 ober fdjrcadf ober
gar niajt beftiniert.)
Nom.
beta si
bie «(§) or Slen
i < ' n .
bes ~(§)
ber ~ or „
Dat.
bem -.
ben ~ or «,
Ace.
bag -,
bie .. or „
Nom.
boSSR
bie 9ten (grren)
Gen.
be§ „ (8)
bcr ~
Dat.
bem ~
ben ~
Ace.
haZ ~
bie «,
{PI. k
rmed by adding ...8; sg. f. inv. — PI. burd) ...8
©
gebilbet; bie Seminina
im sg. unflettiert.)
Nom.
Gen.
baä Öenie
beä - §
bie ©enieä
bcr ~
Dat.
bem
ben ~
Ace.
bQ§ ^
bie
Nom,
bie Slnmti (Keige)
bie SlmatiS
Gen.
ber
ber
Dat.
bcr
ben
Ace.
bie
bie
(PI. formed by changing ...H§ in t, as in Latin. —
©
PI. butdi Oinberung ber Cjubung in latein. i gebilbet.)
Nom. 1 ber iWiobus 1 bie ffliobt
Gen. 1 be§ 1 ber
Dat. bem ~ ben ^ ?
Ace. ben | bie
(77. formed by changing Hill i
3 ...It, asinLatin,or in CII.
^5^
— PI. b
Now.
uro) Sinterung ber Gnbung
n latein. Q Ob. in ell gebilbet.)
bie jjottu, bie fjalten
Gen.
beä ~ §
bcr ~ ber
Dat.
bem
ben ~ i=, ben
Ace.
bct§
bie ~ bie ~
Nom.
bn§ SJiarinnt
bie 5Tiarien
Gen.
be§ ~ §
bcr
Dat.
bem
ben
Ace.
ia'i
bie
Singular:
Nom.
bag Kollegium
Gen.
be§ ~ §, bum. ~gii
Hat.
bent ™ bum. ^gio
Ace.
bnS
Plural:
Nom.
bie Kollegien, biim. ~gia
< »'.;,'.
ber ~ bism.
Dat.
ben ~ (faft nur ~gien)
Ace.
bie ~ bism. ~gia
©
(Sg. and
^.declension altogether Latin. -©anjlid) It. ^etlinat.)
Nom.
Gen.
Gijrijllig
^ 1
Dat.
«, 0
Ace.
„ um
In nouns compound or
with a prefix it is only the
second half which is de-
clined: for instance:
3ufaiumeugcfetjte ob. mit
einer Sorji (begebilbeteijoupt-
Wörter bctlinicrcn nur ben
Ictjtcn Seil beä Sßortcä; i9.:
Nom.
ber C-iSbär
bie (SiSbart
Gen.
be? ~ cu
bcr
Dat.
Dent ^ en
ben
Ace.
bell ~ en
bie
Nom.
ber Skftfjlui;
bie Sefdjlii
Gen.
be« ^ ffts
ber ~
Dat.
bem ~ ijeor33efd)lub,
beu ~
A cc.
beu ~ B
bie
^>t£$iX*gn
Short Guide
to
German Pronunciation
By
H. Baumann
Master of Arts of London University, formerly Headmaster of the Anglo-German School, Brixton, SW. London.
I. Introductory remarks.
1. The standard pronunciation of German, as
here described, represents no particular province or
part of the Empire. It is neither Hanoverian nor
Saxon, neither Swabian nor Bavarian. Its home is
all Germany, and not any particular centre, like Ber-
lin, Dresden, Stuttgart, Munich, or, outside the Em-
pire, Vienna. It is that of the best educated Germans,
generally speaking, and tries to blend the dialectal
peculiarities of North and South, of East and West.
2. The student who wishes to master the diffi-
culties of German phonetics should study the lessons
on vowels and consonants, especially those on ä, ö,
ü, tu, the trilled r, the sharp hiss-sound z. He should
also remember that the German has nothing corre-
sponding to English //( in this, thorn, to w in zvoe,
or j in /aw.
The diphthongal action which characterises some
English vowels (a in paper, o in code, &c), and voiced
final consonants (b in nob, d in la«, g in liu^-, z in
cos, v in brafe) are quite unknown in German. Ter-
minal vowels, with few exceptions, such as e in 31oje,
are long in German.
The articulation of Germans is more vigorous,
requiring much fuller play of the lips and the tongue,
and stronger breathing action than that of people in
the South of England.
3. The difference in syllabication, i. e. in the
mode of splitting up words, should also be noticed.
An open syllable is one which ends in a vowel.
But a simple consonant between vowels in German
always goes to the next syllable (c-li-mi-nie-ren); hence
open syllables in German may, to all appearances,
also end in consonants. Digraphs and trigraphs, re-
presenting only one sound, such as ph, th, ch, sch, fs,
in this rule, are counted as simple consonants: ©o-pi)ift,
2t-tt)o3, Sei-cbe, gi-febe, ©rü-fse.
A closed syllable may end either in a double con-
sonant (matt, bid = biff), or in several consonants (r)art,
fdjlcdjt, franf, ßampf).
A German vowel in the last syllable, if followed
by a single consonant, is generally long. But there
are many exceptions, especially with d) and feb: ab,
adj, baml't, frech, ©cbii'jd), ©cEra'cb, ©erü'rf), bat, hiiu'b,
binroe'g, 6 a [d), In, Sod), mid), mit, n»d), »ö'flg, ob, 2C, jc.
II. Vowels.
These are originally sounds produced by the vocal
chords and the cavities of the larynx. But the quality
of the tone produced by them is differentiated in its
passage through the throat, nose, and mouth. Vowels
which are formed near the hard palate, such as G.* t,
c, ft, o, it, &c, are often called front vowels, those
formed near the centre of the soft palate, as G. a, o,
u, are described as back vowels.
Close i.
Resembling vowels in E. sleep, neat.
1. The front part of the tongue is raised very
near to the hard palate, its point being kept close to
the lower gums without actually touching. Opening
of lips narrow. Avoid diphthongization by preventing
the lower jaw and nether lip from making the slightest
forward movement. G. bir (to thee) must be spoken
with a pure undiphthongized vowel, and not like E. dear.
2. When long, this vowel is graphically expressed:
a) by ic, as in lieben (to love), oier (four), SJieb
(cattle), fiel) (look), nie (never).
b) by tlj, as in iljre (her, their), ifim (to him).
c) by i, as in mir (to me), bir (to thee),anti'f (antique).
3. This t occurs as a short vowel in open un-
accented syllables, as in Dffijier (officer), an bte SBaub
* O. = German. E. = English.
(to the wall), Sitro'nc (lemon) which, in emphatic, slow
speech, however, would be pronounced long.
Open i.
Like i in English «11, s/ck, 1/p, dnnk.
1. In passing from the previous i to this sound,
we must still keep the point of the tongue near the
lower gums. But the arch of the tongue is slightly
flattened and lowered, the opening of the lips increased.
Carefully avoid the final vowel-sound in E. duty.
In German, this i is found only short.
2. It is met with mostly in closed syllables, es-
pecially before sibilants and double consonants, as in
iiifte (list), ifjt(eats), tmffert (to know), Mi? (chink), ©cbiffe
(ships), Slitter (knight); also before simple consonants,
as in bin (am), im (in the), bari'n (therein), täglicb (daily).
3. Only in a few exceptional cases, this vowel-sound
appears as te: SSicrtel (fourth part), oierjebn (fourteen.)
4. It should be noticed that the vowel ibeforer
in G. retains its ordinary phonetic value (like i in
stirrup), and must not be allowed to approach the i in
E. b/rd, g/rl, m/rth.
The student should practise side by side:
E. girt G. girrte (cooed),
„ flirt „ flirrte (glistened),
„stir „ ©tirn (forehead).
1 —
Short Guide to German Pronunciation.
Close ti.
Like the vowel u in French cr«.
1 The tongue remains in the same position as
for the close i-sonnd; but the lips must be well puck-
ered or rounded. It is essential that the tongue should
: ; else the sound produced will resemble
the (pure or first) vowels in E. coo, do, shoe. In some
dialects of the West and South of Germany, this ii is
sounded like close i which should not be imitated.
i. When long, this ü-souud appears in spelling:
a) as mutation or modified u in: übet (over),
grün v (for), miibe (tired), Sliile (blossom).
b) as üb: fuhrt (bold), führe (lead), Stühle (chairs),
Stühle (mill), Siibe (cows).
c) as U in words derived from the Greek: turifd)
lyrical), Snoln'fe (analysis), Sfn'l (asylum, home).
This n is sometimes pronounced like closej.
d) as ue in words from the French: Slcuue' (re-
view), SencniuV (income).
Other loan-words from the French are spelt with
Ü: Seftii're (reading), Rojiii'in (costume), Säibü'ue (plat-
form), 23rofd)ü're (pamphlet).
3. In a few foreign words, such as SBüreäu', §nct*
ci'utbe, $l)OfVI (physics), £nra'mt (tyrant), the ü in open
unaccented syllables is found short.
Open ii.
Like the vowel u in French h/tte.
1. Keep the tongue in the same position as for
open i, lips well apart and rounded.
Like the open i, it is found in closed syllables.
In G. it is always short.
2. Graphically it is expressed:
a by ii : Sfmbcl (bundle), SBürbe (dignity), Stürme
(storms), fürjer (shorter), Jtuffe (nuts), fiiffe (kiss).
l) in certain words from the Greek: Sfnrtc
(myrtle), ©mnna'ftum (grammar-school), Stumpfte (nymph).
Tiiis y is sometimes pronounced like an open i.
In ©ip3, ©ilbe, RripaU (or SrnftoII) — which are
also of Greek origin — the German has adopted both
in spelling and pronunciation i for Greek u.
c) by U in very few words from the French:
SBubget (budget). Other words from the French are
spelt with ü: Süße (bust), speriirfe (wig).
3. The student must carefully distinguish:
SBufte (desert) and rofifste (might know),
fflftlen (to feel) „ füllen (to fill),
§Ute (hats) „ glitte (hut),
bfifjte (expiated) „ äfifte (bust).
Like the first part of vowel-sound in game, pain.
1. In passing from close i to open i, we observed
that the tongue had to recede a short distance from
the hard palate. Retracting it once more about the
same distance, we produce a new vowel-sound, that of
a(t) in game, pain; but the usual diphthongizing of this
vowel (ge'-'m, pc'-'n) must be carefully avoided. The
opening of the lips is narrow, as in the case of close i.
2. It is met with long:
a) as e: leben (to live), roem (to whom), ben (ace.
sing, of bet), her (hither), iejen (to read).
b) as f(j: £eßm'(clay), mehr (more), fehr (very), 58cb
(woe), Gbe (marriage).
c) as ee: Steer (sea), See (tea), Seer (tar), fcfieel
(squint-eyed i, Schnee (snow), (Seele (soul).
d) as final i in words from the French: Stegltge'
(undress), Safe (caf6).
o. It is found short in unaccented open syllables,
mostly in words of foreign origin:
SJtttho'De (method), Üfoa'nte (Levant), Stelancboli'c
(melancholy), ^trü'cfe (wig), Dfrbafteu'r (editor), Sehctu'r
(secretary), Jbia'tcr (theatre).
ä.
Resembling « in French p^re.
1. After assuming the e- position, as previously
described, we must drop the lower jaw, and effect a
wider opening of the lips. The sound produced is
that of the (undiphthongized or pure) vowel in hair,
teat, care.
2. It is found long:
a) as mutation or modified a in: Käfig (cage),
fügen (to saw), jnät (late), täte (might do), SUmofu&are
(atmosphere), Stfier (ether).
b) as ill) in: Stöhne (mane), 3a[)nc (teeth), 3älre
(tear), wählen (to choose), frühen (to crow).
c) as iii in some words from the French: Sftaife
(chaise).
Other French words, like Stilitä'r (soldiery),
©cfrctä'r (secretary), have adopted the German mutation.
Some others, like Slffaive or 2lffäre, can be spelt
either way.
d) as e in some other French loan-words:
Karriere or Sarriere (career), Saniere (barrier), Seffert
[the t not to be pronounced l\.
e) Distinguish:
©bre (honour) from fibre (ear of corn),
Steere (seas) „ Stare (tale),
roeftrc (defend) „ roäre (might be).
3. It is found short in closed syllables:
a) as ii in: Sauber (ribbons), närrijth (foolish),
©cbfifce (treasures), fohörfer (sharper).
b) as e in : feft (fast), Kette (chain), ©cberflein (farth-
ing, mite), Steffe (mass), @rnte (harvest), Stern (nerve),
herrjehen (to rule), roefcen (to whet).
c) In such foreign words as ^priila't (prelate), Säfu'r
(caesura), 2>ämo'n (demon), the unaccented Ö, in fluent,
familiar speech, becomes short.
4. The vowel-sound in E. hat, catch is not to be
met with in G.
5. In comparing:
E. bet with G. Sett (bed),
„ nest „ „ Sieft,
„ sets „ „ fefce (set),
„ send „ „ fenbe,
„ hemming „ „ hemmen (to check),
„ kettle „ „ Kette (chain),
we should bear in mind that the G. e-sound requires
a slightly wider lip-opening than the E. vowel. Some
phoneticians consider the E. and the G. vowel identical.
6. The er in G. fern (far) is not pronounced like
er in E. fern, hut retains the original vowel -sound
which we also find in E. merry and French teruir.
Thus we must distinguish:
E. stern from G. ©tern (star),
„ Ferdinand „ » gcrbinanb,
„ perfect „ „ perfect,
„ perspective „- „ $Perfpefti'o (telescope).
7. Some pairs of G. words exhibit identity
in sound, together with differences both in meaning
and spelling:
SBelle (wave) and Sßnlle (ramparts),
gelle (skins) „ guile (cases),
Sercbe (lark) „ Särche (larch-tree),
roenbe (turn) „ SÖBänbe (walls).
Close ö.
Like the vowel in French jeu, nasuA.
1. The tongue assumes the position for ä (in hair),
while the lips are well puckered or rounded. This is
an essential condition ; otherwise a vowel, like that of
E. herd, bird would be produced which, as may easily
be observed, requires no puckering of the Ups.
2. This vowel when long is found:
a) as mutation or modified o in : Sb'ne (sounds),
töte (kill), löfe (solve), ipöfe (courts), höre (hear),
Diarrhoe (diarrhcea), ®uböa (Eubcea).
Short Guide to German Pronunciation.
b) as 81) in: Söfcne (sons), Sölmung (soldier's pay),
SMbhre (carrot), RBhler (collier), Dhr (eye of a needle).
c) in words from the French as ell : Slogiffeu'r (stage-
manager), 3ngenieTl'r (engineer), abieli' (adieu, good-bye).
In other words, the original tu of the French has
been changed into Ö: 3RB6el (furniture), SßBbel (mob),
SRanSoer (manoeuvre), pompB'ä (magnificent), poro'ö
(porous), retifliß'ä (religious).
d) In some dialects of Central and South Ger-
many this B is pronounced like i, so that Bfe would
sound like UJe (read), and §Bfe like £«fc (yeast). This
dialectal usage must not be imitated, though in G.
riming the ö and e are often taken as equivalents.
3. Short ö, like short «', is met with in open,
unaccented syllables, especially in alien words:
ßlono'm (farmer), SBtiba't (celibacy), Stoce'jc (dio-
cese), ^hBni'cieu (Phenicia).
Open ö.
Like the vowel-sound in French n<?»f.
1. While the tongue assumes the position of it
(in ©tabto), the lips must be rounded. This vowel is
always short in G. It is not found in E. The u in
DMtter and in hifrt is not an exact equivalent, ap-
proaching, as it does, the vowel-sound of a in fat.
2 It occurs only as 3 in: fbiuten (to be able),
UBtftet (forester), Sfßövber (murderer), 2fad)ter (daughters).
3. The student must carefully study the difference
between: E. gutter and G. ©fatter (gods),
„ guuner „ „ ©fanner (patron),
„ lust „ „ ßft (solves).
E. hurt is totally unlike G. hsrt (hears), with its
rounded long fa' and its trilled r.
4. Distinguish also:
G. fcöfev (pedlar) from G. $3cJ« (hump),
„ SlKlcin (little rose) „ , SlBfjIein (little horse).
Terminal and unaccented e.
Resembling the short vowel of the final syllables in
butter, order, gospel, locket, catch;/p, gallop.
1. This is a weaker form of the open ö pre-
viously described, and is generally met with as e:
Staube (shame), SBnnbel (conduct), Sebcr (liver), ©amen
(seed), finbet (finds), ©eroehr (gun), ©ebaufe (thought).
2. In pronouncing „biefe iff, „fonnte er", „lebte id)",
the student must leave a clear cut between the final
e and the initial vowel of the next word. The two
vowels must on no account be slurred by means of
what Alexander Ellis called the 'vanish-r'.
See paragraph on "Glottid before vowels".
Resembling a in E. bar.
1. If the student, while successively articulating
the vowels (only the vowels) in E. h;it, flat, and bar,
carefully follows up with his finger the movements of
his tongue, he will soon convince himself that the
tongue, in framing the a of bar, seems almost to slip
away under his touch. The G. a is, in fact, a 'low
back vowel', and must be pronounced with the throat
wide open, the tongue low down (but not so low down,
as for the vowel-sound in law — which, only in some
dialects of Germany, forms a substitute for a), and the
lips a little wider apart than for the a in bar.
Under no circumstances, should the German o,
whether long or short, whether in the centre or at the
end of a word, be pronounced like the a in E. man,
bat, act, or in marauder, catastrophe, fanatical.
There is a long German a, and a short German a.
2. Long a is found:
a) as a in: Cater (father), ©amen (seed), 9iabe
(raven), ©chant (bashfulness), Sart (beard), toä (was
reading), äBaren (goods), ba (there), ^orjella'n (china).
b) as nh in: SRahm (cream), fahren (to drive), tahl
(bare), 2>ral)t (wire), fat) (saw).
c) as 00 in: ©aal (hall), §aar (hair), ©ta at (state).
d) as Ml) in: Shawl (which is now more generally
spelt Sdjal).
e) as i in words from the French with the diphthong
oi: SReferooir, 3tcpettoire (repertory), SBouboir.
Notice that the plural of Saal is ©ale (with one
a), and the diminutive of §aar = §ard)en.
3. Notice the phonetic differences in:
E. theatre and G. Sljea'ter,
„ sham „ „ ©chain,
„rat „ „ Slat (counsel),
„ cap „ „ Rap (headland).
4. The following pairs, though phonetically alike,
exhibit different spelling and meaning:
G. malen (to paint) and mahlen (to grind),
„ 3Hal (mark) „ ÜJlohl (repast),
„ Stale (eels) „ 3thlc (awl),
. Kamen (names) „ nahmen (were taking).
5. The short a occurs:
a) as a in closed syllables: faun (can), madjt
(makes), Stabt (town), Kafcc (cat), Karren (cart), lache
(laugh), fange (catch), hart (hard).
b) in open unaccented syllables (mostly in words
of foreign origin): ipiätVn (platinum), ^lafa't (placard),
Pärifä'er (Pharisee), SRäni'e (mania), SBägäte'IIe (trifle).
Close o.
Like the Freirch o in mot.
1. The tongue recedes still further than for G. a
and E. aw. The lips show a narrow opening, and
are rounded. The vowel produced is that of E. goat,
bone, nose, or rather the first part of that vowel,
because, as a rule, the E. a is strongly diphthongized,
especially in London. German o, like French o,
admits no second position of the lips such as would
lead to the English diphthong.
When bearing the accent, this vowel is invariably
long.
2. In spelling, it is expressed:
a) as o: Krone (crown), fd)on (already), hod) (high),
rot (red), fo (so), nerlo'rcn (lost), gebo'ren (born).
b) as Ol): Sohn (son), rofi (raw), Sohne (bean),
bohren (to bore), befo'hlcn (ordered, bidden).
c) as oo : SOoot (boat), Sioor (bog), 9Jioo3 (moss).
d) as nu and toil in words from the French:
Sauce; plateau', SWoeau' (level).
e) as Ott) in: SSorole (bowl).
3. Observe the difference in the vowel-sounds of:
E. not and G. 9iöt (need),
„rot „ „ rot (red),
„cot „ „ Rot (mud),
„ lost „ „ toft (draws lots),
„ axiom „ „ Slrio'm.
4. Notice the difference in meaning and spelling
(together with identity in sound) of the following pairs:
G. ©ole (brine) and Sohle (sole of the foot),
hole (fetch) „ hohle (hollow ones),
„ (ber)9Jlohr(blackman)„ (baS) 2>2oor (bog).
5. This o occurs short in unaccented, open syl-
lables of a few foreign words: ßöttU't (comet), ^Bfo'l
(goblet), 3Jl5rS'l (morality), Söpögrapfii'c (topography).
Open o.
Like the open vowel-sound in French botte, somme.
1. In proceeding from a close o to an open o, we
must, as the names suggest, increase the opening of
the lips by a slight drop of the lower jaw, and at the
same time allow the tongue to recede. The close and
the open o are often called 'mid-back vowels'.
The German open o cannot be counted as an
equivalent of the English vowel in hot, cross which
3 -
Short Guide to German Pronunciation.
approaches the sound of a in G. Soffe, InJeed, to a
German ear, E. mossy and G. SWafle, E. donkey and
Li. battle would appear almost identical.
•J ( i pen o occurs in G. only as a short vowel,
and generally in closed syllables: fofte (taste), Conner
(thunder), Hoffe (horses), borge (borrow), flnopf (button),
pott (fulll SBoIf (wolf), ob (whether), »on (from).
participles have the same short o-sound:
gebrtcficn (broken), gefpwajen (spoken), gefBcf)ten (fought),
ewlirfei« (thrown), &c.
3. The same o occurs in a few words borrowed
from the French : Srsfcbe (brooch), Ssrgnc'tte (eye-glass).
4. Notice the difference in meaning (determined
by the difference of the o-sounds) in the following
pairs of G. homographs:
G. Stoft (gridiron) and Stisft (rust),
, ©cfiffe (lap) „ Sdjfji (sprout),
. gtöji (raft) „ flBjl (flowed).
Close u.
Like the French ou in mou.
1. The tongue, with its point downwards, rolls
itself still further back, its top reaching to the arches
of the palate, while the whole of it is right away from
the front teeth. Lips with narrow opening and well
rounded. The sound uttered would be the equivalent
of oo in food, if the E. vowel were of a uniform
quality throughout. The second position of the lips
must again be carefully guarded against by the E.
student. Also before r, as in nur, fiibr, it must not
deviate into the vowel-sound of E. your, sure, poor.
In accented syllables it is always long.
2. It is found long:
a) as u in: glut (flood), $ftug (plough), U'rJimbe
(deed), Stufe (soot), 311 (to), jii'madjen (to fasten up), nun
(now), bu (thou), S3ud) (bor.. . ülatu'r (nature).
b) as utj in: Stuhm (glory), ©tuht (chair), ©chub,
(shoe), Stufje (rest).
c) as ou in words frorn^the French: ©out (court-
ship), Sour (excursion), Sltou't (trump-card) [the t at
the end is not sounded!].
In 23Uifc, the French ou has been changed into u.
3. The pronunciation of the following pairs is
identical :
(ber) Ur (ure-ox) and (bic) Uhr (watch),
Stute (rod) . ruhte (was resting),
©our (courtship) „ fiur (cure).
4. The same u occurs short in open, unaccented
syllables, especially of foreign words: SJtüfi'f (music),
fiüri'er (courier), Siiuie'l (jewel), igüfa'r (hussar), ßioüuer*
na'nte (governess).-
Open u.
Like French ou in boufic, course.
1. In proceeding from the previous u-sound to this
vowel, we must again depress the lower jaw, and
thus effect a wider opening of the lips which are still
kept rounded, and a corresponding lowering and flat-
tening of the tongue. The nearest equivalent in E. is
the vowel in foot, cowld, p//t; but we must again be-
ware of the diphthongal quality of the E. vowel.
This vowel-sound occurs only short, and generally
in closed syllables.
The two u- sounds are described in phonology as
high-back vowels.
2. It occurs in the orthographic forms:
a) of U in: Swft (breast), furj (short), urn (around),
jtim (to the), munter (cheerful), ©enu'jj (enjoyment),
SKu'gfel (muscle).
b) of oil in words from the French: Sotirnii're
(genteel manner).
Some French loan-words have adopted u : ©ruppe
(group), Snippe (troop).
3. Distinguish the two u-sounds in:
G. 2Jln§ (stewed fruit) and m fife (must),
„ flucht (curses) „ g-lüttjt (flight),
„ fucht (seeks) „ Sücfjt (desire),
also in:
gitfj (foot) and glufj (river),
©rufe (greeting) „ ©üfj (shower),
Stajj (soot) „ Ättfj (kiss).
4. Compare the following:
E. club and G. Stab,
„ subject „ „ Sübje'ft,
„ muse „ „ 2)füie.
III. Diphthongs.
at, et.
Resembling the E. vowel in light, mine.
1. In the G. diphthong, the weight rests more
upon the first, in the E. more upon the second part
of the vowel. The G. starts from a pure a, the E.
from a sound akin to that of u in bz<t or 0 in not.
In some G. dialects, especially of the South, the
sound is almost identical with that of the diphthongized
a in late, fame of the South of England.
2. In G. orthography, it appears:
a) as et in: mein (my), 3eit (time), ©i (egg), brei
(three), ©eier (vulture).
b) as at in: §am (grove), flaijer (emperor), 33ai
(bay), £aie (layman).
In naiu (ingenuous), the full vowel-sound is given
to the i, not the a.
c) as at), et) in names: Sknern (Bavaria), ©en'lon.
d) aseth in: leifjt (lends), roeifit (dedicates), atcifjer
(heron).
3. The following, though phonetically alike, differ
both in spelling and meaning:
2aib (loaf) and 2eib (body),
Satte (chord) „ geite (side),
Wain (name of G. river) „ mein (my),
Soaije (orphan) „ Sffieife (tune),
Stan (slope, bank), Stbem (Rhine), and rein (pure)
Also: reibte (arranged) and reite (ride),
jeibt (accuses) „ gcit (time).
äu, eu.
1. This diphthong is generally described as iden-
tical with E. oy, oi in boy, co_y, lo/ter. But the G.
diphthong requires rounding of the lips, and would
appear to have for its first element, in the best pro-
nunciation, the a of formte, and for its second a short
Ü. There are several dialectal varieties.
2. It appears in spelling:
a) as mutation or modified au in: §cutte (hides),
flrSuter (herbs), Säue (swine), Sciumlcm (little tree).
b) as eu in: beute (to-day), Steue (repentance),
©liter (udder), §eu (hay), Seutnant (lieutenant).
3. In loan-words in Sum and eum, äs Subtla'um
(jubilee), SDtufe'um (museum), the two vowels (ä and u,
e and u) have to be pronounced separately.
4. Notice the difference in meaning and spelling
(together with identity in sound) of:
bläuen (to blue) and bleuen (to beat), ' .
gräulid) (greyish) „ greulid) (awful),
§äute (hides) . „ heute (to-day),
taute (ring the bell) „ Scute (people).
Resembling E. ou in house.
1. In comparing G. au with E. ou in ho«se,
sor/nd, we find that the opening of the lips and the
throat in G. is much larger, and that the tongue is
Short Guido to German Pronunciation.
lower and flatter than in E. The initial element
Should be decidedly a pure G. o, and not the E. vowel
iu not or b»t or hat.
2 Its spelling is generally nil, rarely Olli), as in:
Stau (woman), baue (build), Stubie'lta (audience), ffra'tou
(Cracow), rauf) (rough). . .
Several other diphthongs may be found in lm-
ported words, names, &c:
a) (French) oi. The first diphthongal element in
G is 0 (in the best French it is the u-sound of tou)
the second ll, as in: Soilctte (toilet). Somptoir (office)
is often spelt Konto'r.
b) eo, as in: 2l)e'obor, Xbeori'e (theory).
c) en, as iu: D'scati (ocean), Dfea'uber (oleander).
d) un, as in: Sa'miar (January), Ra'juar (casso-
wary).
e) Several i-diphthongs, such aa in, ie, to, w, lit,
often lose their diphthongal character in fluent speech,
the f approaching the E. consonant y in j'ard, yet.
Examples:
aHia'nj (alliance) Srobitio'n (tradition)
©rcT}ie (grace) offijiö'S (semi-official)
©umiin'fuim (grammar-school).
IV. Nasal vowels.
These are to be met with only in words imported
from the French, such as:
Ü nance, »menbeme'nt, «point, frico'it, ^arbo'n, Shambre,
and are pronounced by good speakers as m French
but always long. The nasality of the vowel is not
attainable however, without considerable practice, ihe
uvula has to be dropped so as to allow the nose to
serve as a second resonance-chamber. Careless speak-
ers neglect this, and substitute the nasal consonant
ng in long, so that ^arbon becomes pardo'ng. This
fault is very common in North Germany, and should
be avoided. In some of these loan-words, as ScitcnuVn,
«Poftillo'n, the u is now generally pronounced as in the
corresponding E. words battalion, postilion. In ^enfion,
only the first n has remained nasal.
V. Consonants.
1 According to their origin, they may be: lip-con-
sonant,: p, b, m, f, v (G. id); point- and-teeth con-
sonants: t, d, n, s, sh (G. jell), r, 1; front-and-back
consonants: k, several g's, ng, G. ich- and ach-sounds, &e.
2. According to their mode of formation , they
may be divided into: stops or shut consonants which
close the oral passage to the breath or voice: p, b, m, t,
d n k g ng &c, and continuants or central consonants
which 'leave a narrow central groove between the
tongue and the palate: f, v, s, sh, r, 1, G. ich- and
ach-sounds, &c.
15 Sharp or voiceless consonants (p, f, t, k, &c.)
are pronounced with more vigour than flat or voiced
consonants (b, v, d, g, &c).
/.
More dental than E. /.
1. In pronouncing G. I, we must bring the tip of
the tongue nearer the upper gums than in E., and
not arch the back of the tongue as in E.
2 In spelling, it is found as I and H: So()ii (re-
ward), uict (much), fait (cold), all (all), §aHe (hall).
3 In words, like gabel (fable), 2)ibbel (furniture),
we may either, by skipping the e, make the I a sepa-
rate syllable [fsb.l, mlb.1], or, in slower speech, sound
both the vowel and the consonant [fä'-b'l, mo'-b I].
4. The 11 (the '1 mouille') in words from the French,
such as »iUnro, ^oftillou, SSataitfon, is ordinarily pro-
nounced like ly in E. ha/yard.
The same humming sound as in E. mum.
1. Examples: 3Konb (moon), iljnt (to him), §immel
(heaven), Somm (lamb).
2. The m in the French loan-words ©fjampagner
(champagne), Gfjampuinon, and others, has lost its nasal
character ; it retains it in ©fjaittbre garuie (furnished room).
Like E. n in wew.
1. Examples: nahm (took), ohne (without), Saune
(jug), fiinb (child).
2. In pronouncing baben, rate«, we may either
skip the e, and voice n as a separate syllable [t)ab.n,
rät.u], or we may, in slow speech, sound both the
vowel' and consonant [&i'-b'n, vä'-t'u].
3. See about nasal n in "IV. Nasal vowels".
4. In G. flit and fit, the fl and f are always heard:
©iiom (gnome), Knie (knee). The French gn in bor-
rowed words, such as ©ofluac (French brandy), Sorgnette
(eye-glass), is pronounced as in French, or like E. ny
in la/yard. See also the next paragraph.
ng, nk.
1. The final consonants in E. low§-, tha;;£ are the
same as those in G. fang, Stout. But in North Ger-
many the final ng of tang is very extensively pro-
nounced like llf. This should not be imitated by the
E. student. Also the consonant [ngg] in E. finger,
longer is not allowed in G. Only in Latin words,
like° longus, longa, Germans employ the ngg.
On the other hand, in words of foreign origin,
like ©igno'l, 21'gneä, atgno'fttfer, Sgnora'nt, ma'gimm,
the gn is sounded like ngn [fmg-na'l].
2. Examples: finger (finger), Säuger (singer), länger
(longer), fpringe (leap), Slngft (anxiety), bemfe (thank),
Irani (ill), trinfft (drinkest).
1. The G. r is a glottal trill. The tongue is arched
and loosely supported against the lower gums, while
its tip is made to vibrate by means of a well sustained
breathing action.
There are in Germany, as in England, a great
many local and Individual r's. The E. vocal r (in
far further) is rare, and ' certainly not to be recom-
mended. [Good German speakers trill all r's, whether
initial, medial, or terminal, and the German, like the
French, stage clings to the better tradition. A weaker
guttural r is, however, spreading in many G. towns,
and the teachers are carrying on an unceasing war-
fare with this new comer.
The E student should endeavour to trill all u.
r's also the final ones, and practise compound letters,
like br gr (in Sruber, grofe), trying to arch his tongue,
and to 'roll' the r, as most Irish and Scotch people do.
2 Examples: Karte (card), fror) (glad), ©char (mul-
titude), SBsvt (beard), fnurre (growl), Diobr (reed), febr
(very), rbeumatiitt) (rheumatical).
3. Compare the following:
G. arm (arm, poor) and E. arm,
„ li.irt (hard) „ „ hart, heart,
„ glrma , » firm,
— 5 —
Short Guide to Germnn Pronunciation.
G. ©Ortol ami E. girdle,
Xrbe „ „ herd,
paying due heed to the differences, not only in the r,
'ml also in the vowel-sounds.
In G., as in E , we find a sharp hissing s, and a
flat buzzing s.
1. The sharp s is the same as in sun, sing, and
in ass, moss. In G. it is met with chiefly before
other consonants, and at the end of words.
In spelling, it appears:
-oorfiu: isk), fiiiofpc (bud), §üfteu
una (us), aoenbä (in the evening),
auö (out of), I0a3 i «hat).
- jj in: faff« (let), SDlsjfe (mass), ©djüffe (shots).
c) as f| (iu the Latin alphabet often denoted by fs):
Sufe (kiss), ©riifi (greeting), grajj (great).
d) as c, f in words from the French: anaucieren
(to advance), gfacon (fashion).
8. A 6. spelling rule requires that, between vowels,
(j can be used only when the preceding vowel is long.
Thus we distinguish:
Slläfee (measures) from SJhffc (mass),
Scfiiffie (coat-tails) „ fdjöffe (might shoot),
«üfjig (sooty) „ rüffifd) (Russian).
Tims fait; becomes in the plural fiüffe,
. ©ruft „ „ „ (Sirupe.
Notice also the following distinctions:
21S (ace) [with short a!] and äfs (ate),
ba$ (the, neuter article) and bjfe (that, conjunction)
[bao and bafe are phonetically the same].
2ls becomes in the plural Slffe (aces),
56 „ „ „ „ afseu (were eating).
3. The flat s resembles the 'buzzes' in E. .sone,
bees, rose. It is found iefly before and between
vowels. Its only orthographic form (except in a few
loan-words) is f: ©omte (sun), Slcife (journey), ©emfe
(chamois), fitujc (lentil).
4. It should be noticed that G. } (which will be
referred to in another paragraph) is not a flat buzzing
I, like the E. z in zone, but a sharp 'hiss' (=
E. ts). Thus G. Sone [tfiB'-n'] materially differs from
its E. homograph zone. girl (aim) [which in E. would
be spelt: /seel! J also differs from zeal.
sch.
Like the ch in French c/;at.
1. G. fdj is not an exact equivalent of E. sh. The
true G. fdj requires a puckering and protruding, the
E. sh only a narrow opening of the lips. G. fd) is
uttered with the tongue in an easy central position,
E. sh with the blade of the tongue retracted, and
closely approaching the hard palate.
2. It occurs in the graphic forms:
a) of id) in: frbarf (sharp), 3l[d)e (ashes), glcifdj
(flesh), jifdjt (hisses).
b) of initial f in the compound letters fb, ft:
Speife (food), [predjen (to speak), Stein (stone). [In
Hanover, Holstein, &c. initial fp, ft retain the s-soundj.
In a great portion of South Germany, also central
and final sp and st are pronounced in this manner.
At Stuttgart, fcajpel (reel) is sounded like §ctfd)pe( Saft
(burden) like Saftfjt, and ift (is) like tfdjt. Neither this
custom nor the opposite one of pronouncing initial sp
and st in the English (that is, the original Low Ger-
man) way is to be recommended.
c) d) in words from 'the French: (fiarmieren (to
charm), 2tccoucf)eur.
3. There is a flatter sibilant to be met with in
words borrowed from the French, as Sournol, ©ourage.
Many Germans, however, use their own sharp sibilant
sch instead of the French /.
4. A few words from the E., such as Gentleman,
Jockey, are pronounced with the French / of /our, or
even the sharp G. fdj, because the E. j-sound is un-
known in G.
5. The sharper tsh, or rather tsch is common in
German: bcutfrf) (German), rutjrfie (slither), fiut[d)e
(coach). In a few words from the Italian, like Giccro'ne
(guide), the c is pronounced the same way.
Like French v in zni, afloir.
1. G. It) must, on no account, be pronounced like
E. w. It is related to E. v in wolet, lavatory.
North German H), like E. v, is a lip-and-teeth
sound, but Middle and South German tu is a pure lip-
sound, or a lip-against-lip continuant, uttered with
gently closed lips, and without the lower lip touching
the upper teeth.
2. In spelling, it occurs:
a) as ID in: SBaffcr (water), fioroe (lion).
b) as t) iu foreign words: Skfcli'rte, SBabemccum
(pocket-book), Selocipc'b (cycle), iriuta'i (commonplace).
In the two Latin loan-words 83ogt (governor), and
Skilcfjert (violet), the o retains its ordinary f-sound.
Final D is always pronounced like f: bran (honest),
relati'n (relative).
c) as II in the compound letter qu (which must
not be pronounced, like E. qu in quite, with bagging
of lips): Quittung (receipt), quale (torment).
The noun Queue (cue) which is borrowed from
the French is pronounced in the French way (fS). Also
in Glique, äftavquiä, 33ouquct, the qu as in French, is
sounded as a f. In filoafe (drain-pipe) from cloaque,
and Safai (lackey) from Iaquais, the French qu , also
graphically, has become f.
P, b.
1. There is some difference in sound between an
E. p and a G. p, an E. b and a G. 6. The attack
on the vowel following these lip-sounds is less clear
in G., so that an English ear seems to hear p-hein
and b-hein instead of G. Spein (pain) and S3eiu (leg).
The final 6 in words like ab (off), Sieb (thief), lieb
(dear), is equivalent to the p in E. lap, keep. Also 6
before t, as in liebt (loves), 2lbt (abbot), raubt (robs),
should sound like p in tipt. 6 before 8, as in gäb'ä
(gave it), liebft (lovest), makes the s a sharp 'hiss', and
sounds like p in caps, lips.
2. Examples for p: Rappel (poplar), fcfjiebt (shoves),
üb (whether), ljab'3 (have it); for 6: bebe (quake), 93ibel
(bible). Stmbofj (anvil).
f.Pf
1. The G. f may be pronounced like the E. lip-
teeth sound / in /or, shi/t, although there is another
G. f which, like G. ID, does not require the lower lip
to touch the upper teeth. The labiodental / is very
generally made use of in uttering pf, a compound letter
of frequent occurrence in G. In passing from the p- to
the f- position in Spferb (horse), fiopf (head), we should
slip the lower lip beneath the upper teeth.
2. The f is graphically expressed:
a) as f or ff in: fünf (five), 2Jffe (ape), ©djiff (ship).
b) as 0 in (the German words): Diet (mueh),'23ater
(father), Setter (cousin), uott (of), nor (before).
Also in: ©ubftanti'o (substantive), SJa'tin (dative).
See previous paragraph on w 2 b.
c) as pb, and pj)b, in words from the Greek: 5ß()os
togra'pb, (photographer), ^[m'äpljor (phosphorus), 53ropbe't
(prophet); Sappho (Sappho).
Words which are either of German origin, as ©feu
(ivy), or which have become thoroughly naturalized,
like Slcfa'nt (elephant), ©ofa (sofa), are now always
spelt with f, though they had formerly pfi. 2rumpf
— 6 —
Short Guide to German Pronunciation.
(trump card) from French triomphe, and Sriu'mpI)
(triumph) from Latin triumphus are different stages of
the same Greek word thriambos.
r, d.
1. English / and d are produced by pressing the
point of the tongue against the hard palate just be-
hind the gums; the G. t and b, winch are true dentals,
OJ pressing the upper surface of the tongue against
the gums while the under part rests against the front
teeth. The compound letters tr, dr, str can be more
easily made to trill with the dental t and d.
The G. final b is voiceless, and the last letters of
the G. Snttb have the same effect on an E. ear as
those of E. lent. A G. beginner would probably pro-
nounce E. cad, fad, nod like cat, fat, not.
2. In spelling, t occurs:
a) as t, bt or tt in: tat (did), %\\x (door), Stone
(tear); ©tobt (town), labt (invites); rcttc (save).
l>) as tb in words of foreign origin: Sbca'ict (thea-
tre), Sbeologt'e (divinity), Sbroti (throne).
The sound of E. //* is unknown in G.
c) as terminal b in: gehnib (sound), mieb (shunned).
3. b occurs as initial or central b or Low German
bb in: ba (there), meibc (shun), cbler (nobler), btei (three).;
ICabberabö'tfd) (hang).
Like Is in E. rats.
1. The G. J has a very different phonetic value
from E. z. We must rapidly pass the point of the
tongue from the upper gums to the lower front-teeth,
so that a very sharp hiss (= ts) may be produced.
This sound is of frequent occurrence, and should be
well practised.
We get the same sound when final 8 is preceded
by either t or b: bst'S (has it), faiib'o" (found it).
2. Its spellings are:
a) J, t, 3) in: 3>«> (aim), flanjel (pulpit), £ive
(heat), ©fijjc (sketch).
b) t8, bS, tt8 in: Sätäfierr (councillor), tub § (in-
vited it), be$ SiebS of the song, litt'S (suffered it).
c) f in Latin and French words before any front
vowel: ©öjor, ©eremo'nie (ceremony), ©irculo'r, ©icero,
SDe'ftcii (deficiency).
This c, except in names, can be spelt as z : 3erCs
mottie, 3irtular, Sefijit.
d) t in the ti of Latin and French terminations:
$vo»ortio'n (proportion), ©icitto'n (station), ^otie'nt (pa-
tient), martia'lijcl) (martial).
*. g-
Like E. k, g in kernel, ^ap.
1. These palatal 'stops' are almost identical with
the corresponding E. sounds; but in E. they appear
'thicker' because, with most E. speakers, the tongue
covers a larger portion of the palate.
2. Orthographically I occurs:
a) as f, d in: fictte (chain), Secfe (cover).
b) as t (cc) in foreign words before 0, 0, and be-
fore other consonants: carjriciö'3 (capricious), Sonce'pt
(draft), Souoe'rt (cover), Slcce'nt (accent), Sl'ccufatio (ac-
cusative), ©onhmctio'n (conjunction). See the next
paragraph on x.
These words can also be spelt with f: faprijiocS,
ßonjept, innert, Slfjcnt, Slffufati», Sonjunltion.
A few other words, like SourtoijVe (courtesy),
©ourtifente (courtezan), So lift' n (cousin) — borrowed
from the French — adhere to the c.
c) as ft) in a few foreign words, mostly from the
Greek: Sfjara'Iter (character), Sbo'leto. (cholera), ©bot
(choir), Sfjrift (christian).
See the special paragraph on x.
3. The initial 8 in ©abe, ©elb resembles the g
in E. gale, gird; but in some parts of North Germany,
the y-sound in .yet is substituted for it, so that in
Berlin, for instance, ©ott (God) sounds like yBt.
In spelling, it is represented:
a) by 8 or (Low German) Qß: ©alle (gall), gröfi
(great); baggern (to dredge), flügge (Hedged).
b) by a central g, mostly in foreign words: fiagune
(lagoon), Sagate-He (trifle), Kongreß (congress).
x.
Like x in E. tax
1. Only the sharper x-sound (= ks) is known in
G. phonetics.
2. Its graphic forms are:
a) I in foreign words like: Sutogtopfii'e (xylography),
©ja'men (examination), Inj (lax).
b) d)3 in words of G. origin: SId)fel (shoulder),
©i'bedije (lizard), glctbfe (sinew), Ddjfe (ox), 8ad)§ (salmon),
Such« (lynx), $uc|3 (fox), SrecfiSler (turner).
8§ in: flugS (instantly).
c) ft before i in foreign words: Slftio'n (action),
©eftio'n (section), Seftio'n (lecture), ©anftio'tt (sanction),
gunltio'n (function), Koniuuftio'n (conjunction).
The ich-sound and G. j (yot).
1. To pronounce iü) correctly, shape the mouth
for the consonant y in .year, hue — which is the
nearest equivalent to G. j — and then sharpen the
feeble buzz by pressing the point of the tongue against
the lower front-teeth. Beginners should guard against
the faulty sounds of ik, ish.
2. The ich-sound is met with:
a) as initial <Jj in words of foreign origin: Sbemi'e
(chemistry), ©l)ina, ©baton, ©be'rubiin.
b) as central or terminal d) in words of G. origin
after consonants and front vowels (i, e, ä, ü, o, &c.) : id)
I), rcd)t (right), fidt)cr (sure), mächtig (mighty), gtfidje
(curses), Solch (dagger), reidt) (rich), Södjtet (daughters).
c) as terminal g after consonants and front vowels:
Satg (tallow), «erg (mountain), Stieg (war), König
(king), SBeg (way), trüg' (might bear), jog' (might
draw), 3ell3 (stuff).
3. The j-sound (yot-sound) occurs:
a) as j in: ja (yes), jene Jungfer (that spinster),
jebeS 3al)t (each year), Sorban (Jordan), jubeln (to
exult), aSajotie'tt (bayonet).
h) as 9 in some foreign words: 3)anfee, lona'l,
Stonatt'ft.
c) in French words with the '1 mouille', also in
French and Italian words with gn: Saitte (ta't-j1);
Sorgno'u (eye-glass), Signo'ta.
The ach-sound and central g.
1. The ach-sound (which is much heard in Scot-
land) originates between the back of the tongue and
the soft palate. In passing from the 'front continuant'
in 'ich' to the Jback continuant' in 'ach', the tongue
retires from the hard palate, assuming a loose and
flattened position, its point keeping in touch with the
lower gums. If u precedes, the tongue, in adapting
itself to the vowel, recedes still further, and the sound
is formed at a somewhat lower point of the soft palate
than after a or o.
Central g after back -vowels (a, o, u) is the flat
and voiced ach-sound. We may start with the g-posi-
tion in egg, and then loosen the tongue from the
palate, allowing a thin stream of air to pass between.
2. The ach-sound appears:
a) as d) after back vowels: macht (makes), noch
(yet), fucfie (seek), Sand) (belly); as cd) in: S3acd)u3.
b) as terminal 8 after back vowels: Sag (day),
bog (bent), trug (carried), jaug (suck thou).
In some G. dialects, after both front and back
vowels, terminal ft sounds like I.
— 7
Short Guide to German Pronunciation.
3 The flat central g-sound after back vowels
i3 found in: Sag« (days), Sogen (arc), trugen (were
carrying), Shigen (eyes').
4 i lentral g after consonants and front vowels
mav be either the consonant y in .yell, distinctly
buzzed, or the irti-sound, the latter especially in the
South-West of Germany. The best pronunciation lies
somewhere between the two.
Examples: ©elgien (Belgium), Serge (mountains),
lege (lay), biege (bend), 3iige (trains), joge (might pull).
1. Like /; in E. home, /nil, strongly breathed.
This is the pure aspirate, or breath without voice.
The G. b requires more vigorous breathing than an
E. h. The "dropping'' of the h is seldom met with
in Germany. But neither a central h between two
vowels, as in ruben (to rest), leiben (to lend), nor a
terminal 6, as in raub, should be heard.
The G. 1) is largely employed in spelling to in-
dicate length of vowel: ibn (him), Siibne (stage), obne
i without), Kubtn (glory)
2. The terminal inaudible b of stems, like broken
(to threaten), frob (glad), is retained before inflec-
tional and other syllables: brobte (threatened), froblicb
(merry); but not before fieit: £obeit (highness) from
stem b"b=; SianTjeit (roughness) from rauf); SRoheit
(rudeness) from rob.
Glottid before vowels.
By tightly compressing the vocal chords, and then
with a sudden effort reopening the glottis, we shall
produce a kind of 'puff' which is called a check glottid
or glottal stop. It is heard in: roie „abnte" er e$?
(how did he surmise it?) In G. it is much used to
prevent a consonant from gliding on to a following
vowel. Thus mtsobsäiiberlicb (unchangeable) is spoken
in three distinct sections, with a check after „un"
and „ab". In 33or=abeub (eve), there is a distinct stop
between the r and the a. Only short words, such as
nit in greipait, barart, nuS in oorauä, er in bat~cr, e8
in ift~e3, id) in benf'~irf), &c. often allow the glide,
and dispense with the glottid.
Das IDictytajte
übet bie
nnteftc öeuffcfje JUdiffdjrriüuno.
23ei ber §erfteHung unfeter HntettidjiSBriefe gelten
mir unS in gtagen bet 9ied|tfdjreibuug an baS 1880
bei SBeibmann in Salin erfdjienene §eftd)en „Siegeln
unb äBörtetoetjeidjiiiS für bie beutfdje SRcdjtfdjteiBung'",
baS im auftrage be3 pteujsifäjen SultuSminiftetiumS
herausgegeben rourbe. 3»5«»fd)en (1901) b>6en fidj
alle beutfd)vcbenben Staaten, mit ©infdjtufs uon
Dfterreid) unb ber ©djiueij, unter 2utfnaljme einiger
Keinen Anbetungen in ©adjen ber 9}cd)tfd)rei6ung
geeinigt. SRüffen mir aud) oorläufig barauf ocrjid)tcn,
unfere «riefe uad) biefen neuen Kegeln umjuarBcitcn,
fo glauben roir bod) ben Käufern be« SEBerfeS baS
äBcfentlidjfte barauS nidjt oorentliatten ju fotten.
§ 1. ßinjelne »itdjftaben.
* _ tl; wirb tu beutfdjen äBBttetn nidjt
meljr gefd)rieben: j.58. SBlütc, 9Jtut, Diät, rot, Sau
(baS u. ber), Seil, Sier, Sor (ber u. baS), Stau,
Sräue, tun, Site, Söert u. a.
Sduii. 1. Ob gtembmöttet mit tl) gefdjrieben
»erben, bangt uon iljier §crfimft ab: Sltljer, Sljefe, Sbrou;
aber: filjpoteuufe, Wijite.
?lnui. 2. 3n eigeinianien bentfdjen Urfprnug8
fdmnuift bie Sdjrcibimg: Sbeobalb, ßotljnr, SKatljilbe,
itjürüigen; ©iiut[l)]er, 28alt[l)]cr, SSetta, Sertolb.
f unb pty. — f fteljt in urfutüngtid) beutfd)cu
SBürtern unb in ubüig eingebürgerten gremb =
mortem: Elefant, Sofa, ®feu; mäljrcnb pb nur in
gtembniörtcrn gefdjrieben mirb: Sßljotograpljie, ^vopljet,
<pl)ilipp (in ©übbeutfdjtanb aber fdireibt man [djou
lauge biefe SBbrtet mie im gtalienifdjen mit f). Sit
beiitfdieu eigennamen ift fletä f }u fdjreiben:
Slbolf, SRubolf, SBcftfalcn.
f ftcf)t ftetS uor einem jur ©tammftlbc gehörigen p:
fpieleu, Kuofpc, SßJefpe.
Slam. 1. 93ei 3eit)0Örtem, bereu Stamm auf einen
S-fiaut (f, fs, ff, j, ts, E) aufgel)t, wirb uou ber Qiibmig
eft ber 2. f erfou, fobalb fie Daä e üerliert, and) BaS f au8=
gelaffeu : bll liefeft — bu lieft, bu reipeft — bu reijt.
Slum. 2. 93ci ber Steigerung Bon eigenfdjaft««
mortem, bie auf einen ©*2atit ausgeben, fd)reibe man bie
oolle gor in: Ijcipeftc, fiipcfte; ausgenommen: gröpte
unb befte.
Slum. 3. 2?ei ben auf fdj auSgetjenbeii Stämmen bcljütt
man in ben Dertürjtcn gönnen baS f ber Eiibnug bei : bu
iwfdjfl (na[dj[c]|t, ou roäfdjjt, — ber närrifdjftc (uarrifrfj[e]|"te).
8 fteljt mir im SluSlaut, inSBefoubere aller ©ubun»
gen, aud) ber 9iadjfilbe = niS: SinbeS, ©leidjniS, —
unb inSufammenfcfeungeu: Sieuotag, ©amStag.
fj flebt im Snlaut nur uad) langem ©elbftlaut:
reifjen, ©rüjje, SRa&e, ©djb'fje; unb im äuSfaut
aller Stainmjilbeu, bie im 3ntaut mit fs ober ff (mid)
furjen ©cIBfttauten) ju fdjreiben finb: ©ruf}, 2Jla|5,
©d)of} (9iorf[d)o6), äevreifjt; glufj, £afs, ©d)lofs, ©djof}
(3oII, junger Stieb), Beimißt; bemnadj aud) in ber
SSorfilBe m ift: SDlifjbtaud}, mifsadjten. (SWetfe aber:
bc0, meS [troij beffeu, roeffen], beöljalb, iubeä, aus.)
§ 2. SBcjcidjuung bet Rurje u. Sänge bet ©elbftlante.
I. Sie fiütjc beä ©elbftlauteS mirb überljaupt
nur in betonten Silben, bie nur auf einen SKitlaut
ausgeben, Bejeidjnet, unb jiuat burd) SJerboppelung
bicfeS SDlittauteS: fallen, fällt, §emmniS, Sdjaffucr,
tvittft, am fdjlaffften.
9Jur einfad) fdireibt man ben üHitlaut:
a) in einfilBigcn, gemöljnlid) fdjroad) betouten
SEBörtdjen, loie: an, l)iu, maS, beä, u>e3; bagegeu:
bann, beim, manu, menu;
b) in bein SBeftiniiuuugSioort einiger 3ufaiumen=
fefeungen, bas felbftänbig in biefet g-onu nidjt
mebr »orfommt: 33rom=, §im=beere, SotBcet,
Sammilb, ^etBcrge, §etmann, Sßalnufj.
c) in beut elften Seil ber Sufammenfefeungen
bcnuod), Sritteil unb 9Jtittag.
91 um. 9lud) in niibcreii 3uiaiuinciifebuiigen, in beuen
berfelbe SRitlaut öreinial ^iutereinanbet m fdjreiben märe,
ift e« juläffig, ifjn nur jmciiual ui febeu: SBrenucffel,
Sdjiffaljit, Sdiuelläiifer, nbet bei Silbentrennungen fdjreibt
mau: SreuH-neffel, Sd)iff=faljrt, Sd)iieH-länfer.
9lur im Sntaut fdireibt man ben SDlitlaut boupclt
bei 9tad)filbeu mit bem JteBenton, mie =in (aber »innen),
= niä (=niffe), =a§ (=affe), =uS (mffe): RBnigin —
ßBniginnen, §inbetniS — ©inbctmffc, 3ltlao —
Sltlaffe, ©lobuS — ©loBuffe. Sagegen unterbleibt
bie Serboppelung bei Bräutigam, (gib a m, ^Jil=
grim: SräutigameS, Sibame, ^ilgrimcn.
II. Sie Üöiifje ber Söbrter mirb meift md)t be=
fonberS Bejeidjnet. 3« mandjen SBörtern mirb fie
jebod; a) burd) §injufefeung beä e nad) i ober b) beä l)
l)inter ben ©elbftlaut ober c) burd) SJeiboppelung beS
©elbftlauteS angegeben.
a) Saö lange i mirb in urfprunglidj beutfd)en
3Börtern meift burd) ie bejeidjnet: Sieb, niel, blieb.
9!ur bie gUtmöttet mir, il)in, iljr u.f.io., bie
Sßörter 3gcl, 3fcgrim, 33i6er, Slugeultb
Ijaben ein longed i oljne jeueö e. 3» SUörtern
fieiuber abftammung bleibt bie Säuge beS i gc
£aä SiMdjtigfic über bie nciieftc beutidjc Ttce^tfr^rcibung.
roöbnlicfi u«6eäei*net: t, SDtofdjine.
hoörtet auf ieren finb jtets mit ie ju
iben,
«um. ?«ie in fiiui, gin imdj m6, giBft,
gif; i baft lang, halb furj
auftgefproefien :'.
mnfitben, bie
l. m, n ober r auslaufen: 3Jlabl, Sohle,
iobn, tübn; @e=
führen.
8 ii m ■ ■ b e i t f iillt baä ©ebnungä-6,
fort: ■ Mo&eir.1
tu roitb bie Sänge bes Sofals
buret) Serboppelung besfefben bcjctcfinct: £>aar,
'u'in-;. Säte), Saat; SBeere, Mice,
Steebe (ob. Sibebe), Xecr; Soote, ÜJioor, Sioos u. a.
§ 3. Oirofcc unb flcine 2t»tfmicj'Sbjid)ftabcit.
I. Sfiit grofiem 2lnfangsbuehftaben werben aujjer
ben eigentlichen Hauptwörtern geschrieben:
a) Sorter aßet- 2lrt, bie als Hauptwörter ge=
brauefit werben: ©utes tmb SöfeS, baS SiUhtS,
jebem baä Seine, bas" Seien, mit B'W1; m&*
. nbere auch bie (sigenfefjaftswörter in SJer=
binbung mit etwas, oiel, nichts it. a. : etwas
i . ffiirbtiges, nichts Weites.
b) Sigenfdjajtswörtcr, giuiuörter unb Drb =
nungsjablen als Seile uon Siteltt unb 9tamcn:
ber Sirflicbe ©ebeime Mat, bie Sädjfiftfje Sctjwcij,
bas Sotc i'Ieer, Seine 2)(aieftät, griebria) ber
3roeite, itart ber ©rojse.
c) bie Don Serfonennamen abgeleiteten ©igen =
fa)aftsmörter: Scfiiilcrfcfie Srauerfpiele, bie
©rimmfdjen 2)(ärcfieu. SIl§ ©attungöbegriffc werben
fic jebotfi flein gefefirieben : bie lutljcrijcbe ftirefie.
II. IKit Heilten anfangSbucbftaben fcfjreiBt man:
1. bie Hauptwörter, wenn •. gebraucht werben
a) alo Serl;ältnisi»b;:cr: baut, bcljufs, in=
folge;
b) al€ Sinbewörter: falls;
c) als unbeftiinmte 3ablwörtcr: ein bifjcben,
ein paar (= einige; aber ein Saar [— äiueij
Stt)u6e);
d) als Umftanbsroörier: anfangs, unterwegs,
morgen;2
e) alö Seile oon 3eittoörtern: not tun,
feinb fein, haushalten, teilhaben, ftattfittben.
(Sagegen: ßr tjat feinen Seil an mir; es
finbet eine gute Statt.3)
2. bie oon Drt§= unb Solfsnamcn abgeleiteten
©igenfdjaftSroortes auf if er): bie römijcben
Jtatfer, bie preufjifcfien Könige (»gl. aber bie
Säcfififcfie Scfimeij unter §3, I b). Sagcgcn
werben bie gigenfebaftswörter auf er grojs ge=
ftfirieben: ©danger Sier, Scfiweijer Safe.
3. alle gür= unb 3afilroörter: niemonb, ber näin»
licfie, ein jcber, bie übrigen, bas mcifle, alle beibe.
i. (rigenfefiafts; unb llmftanbsmörier in Ser =
fiiiibuugen wie: bes weiteren, am beften, aufs
äufecrfle, ber erfte befte, alles mBglidje, um ein
beträchtliches, arm unb reich, ben Eürjeren jicheu.
(Tagegen: @r ift auf bas Sufterfle gefaftt. Ss
fehlt am Seften.)
§ 4. Sie Silbentrennung.
SWan trennt bie Silben im allgemeinen fo, wie
man fie Beim Sprecfien trennt (naefi Sprechsilben).
1 Sei ber Sreutuuig biefer SBörter tritt 6a« fort,
gefallene fi felbfteerftanblid) wieber ein: 8taub,--[jeit, SRob.
beil. ebenfo ift bei ber £r mg bie Snjreibiuig: beim.
nab, Sntt-teil oorjiijie&en. — Sgl. § 2, I c, «um.
2 Sorfi ift «Dtorgen» unb morgen« geftattet.
8 hierbei ift jmoeUen fogar eine breifarbe Schreibung
erlaubt, j.S. ju ©runbe, ju grunbe ober jitgrunbe gelten.
1. Sei einfachen Sörtern fommt ein einjelner
l'Iitlaut auf bie näcfifte &\\v. tre=ten, nä-ljcn.
Ol it in. rf), fib, f), ft, plj, tfi gelten mir für einen
ßaut: Sü-eber, §ii-fcfier, So-pfiie, Äa=tboIit.
Son mehreren SJIitlautcn fommt ber le|jie auf
bie folgenbe QtWt: Sinter, Rnofspe, fämp=fen (aber:
fiiinpf=tc), fratjen (aber: fragte), Stäb=te, 2a=ften,
ermittle, jitt=re, forbire.
2. giifammengefefete SBortcr finb narfi ifiren
Scftanbtciten ju trennen: Siens=tag, 6mp=fangs=an=
jetge; bier=auf, war=um.
3. 3n einfachen grembiuörtern fchreibt man
bie Serbinbungen »on b, p, b, t, g, f mit l ober r
auf bie folgenbe 3sile: Su=blifum, Sltfctrum, Dua=brat.
§ 5. ©er Siiibefrrit^.
Ser SBinbeftrich wirb nur in fonft itnübcrficht =
lieben 3ufammenfe£itngen gebraucht: §aftpflirht=Ser=
fiibentngsgefelli'ihaft; aitfjerbem wenn eä bie S)eut=
liriifeit ber Scfirift erforbert: Scfiluf3=s, 3=Sunft,
JfcSur u. a.
§ 6. Sa§ 9ludlaffung§äet^en.
©in Sluslaffungsjeicficn wirb bann gefetjt, wenn
Saute, bie gewöhnlich 3U fprechen finb, beim Sprecfien
ober Schreiben ausfallen: bcil'ge 5!acfit, ift's, gefit's.
Serben ©efchlcchtsroörter mit Sräpofitioucn
ucrfchmoljen, fo fällt bas Stuslaffimgsjeicfieii fort:
ans, burrfis, beim, uom.
Scr 2. gall ber ©igennamen erhält nur bann
ein 9luoIaffutigsjcirben, wenn fie auf einen S=2aut
ausgehen: Schillers unb ©oetfies ©ebtefite; aber Sofj'
Suife, Semo|tl)encs' Sieben.
§ 7. Sic Stfjrcibntig bet g-rembtoörter.
Siejenigeti g-rembwörtcr, wclcfie unbeutfdje Saute
eiitlwlten, behalten meift ihre frembe Schreibweife;
fonft werben fie uielfacfi nacl) beutfefier Seife ge=
fdjricbcn: Sfief, Sogis, Salonfie, älbagio — 33lufe
ffaffabe, Scfiofolabe.1
gür c mit bem ft=Saut wirb in geläufigen 5remb=
toörtent f gcfcfjriebcn, befoubcrS wenn fie mit fio=,
Jtol», flott* it.f.w. beginnen: Sublifum, faftifcb, fiom=
manbeur, Siafon. Siub fic wettiger geläufig ober
haben fic unbcutfrfje Saute, fo bleibt baS c: goiffcur,
©oupe, Eouragc, beunoefi aber: ÄorpS, Sotnpaguie it. a.
3-iir c mit bem 3=Saut wirb in geläufigen gremb=
Wörtern j gefdbrieBcu, cbenfo in ber ©ubimg jieren;
il'i'iDijin, Cffijicr, Solijei, ejerjiercu, mufijieien.2 3n
Sörtern mit einem f muji ber 3<Saut mit j gefefirieben
werben: ftoujert Rntjifij.
Slum. Sn einigen griccfiifcbett Sörtcrn, bie ani bem
ßafeinifcften mit ber Sejcirfimmg be« urfprünglirben S.ßautes
btträ) c tiberfomincit finb, luiiö jeljt öa« c wie j gcfprodjcit ;
e« borf baber ftatt c auch 3 gefn)ncbcn werben: Siöjefe
(neben Siöccfc), ©jene (neben Scene).
Sic Silbe ti bleibt »or einer betonten Silbe,
»or einer unbetonten fchreibt man ji: Satie'nt,
©ra'jie; nur hinter f fifireibt man ti: Slftie.
Statt cc barf man überall ff ober fj fdtreiben:
Sltforb, Slfjeut.
3ufammeitgefcfete grembwörter finb naefi ifjren
Seftanbtcilcn ju trennen: Sis^furS, 3Rifro=fIop. Sor
Selbfttautcn unb »or p unb t tritt 'für s meift f ein:
(Spifobc, tratifitiu; Sranfport, SifpcuS (neben £ranS=
port, SiSpenö).
Siele jrcmbioörtcr föunen buret; uöflig gleidjwcrtige
gute beiitfcljc äluSbrücfc erfefei werben; ctttbefirlicfie
grembwöttcr foil man überljaupt uermeiben.
1 hierbei fiuben jebod) mnurlie lluregclnuifiigfeiteii ftatt.
So wirb 3.S. ßiqiicur unb Siför, jeboa) nur gi'ifeur,
SKalbeiu gcfcfiricbcn.
2 3n ben meiften gäHeii ift auefi bie Snbung -eieren
erlaubt: ejereiercu, muficicreu neben ererjicren, inufijiwen.
3
SI, a i1) » ® 1 . (evrterSuojflabe be« 9IH>S>M8;
«r[ter3)o!alj A,a; grojjcS St capital A; IleineS a
small a. - 2. /Ü7. (SUilons) beginning; nod)
beim 31 (bei be: Stbei) ftttjen to be still at
the A-B-C, to learn the rudiments; Dolt St
t)i8 3 from A to Z, from first to last, from
begi lining to end, at fulllength;oon3lbi§3
-,' v ■ i : M i ii to detail the whole affair (or the
story ) from beginning to end;ba§3l u.ba§ O
Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the
end(ing); prvb.: wer SI (119t, mitfi and) S3
fagcit you cannot say A without saying B;
who has begun must go on; Fin for a
penny, in for a pound; Weber SI nod) 33 be
Don5ufageiin>i[jeiinottoknow(understand)
a single word of it ; not to be able to make
head or tail of it. — 3. ® | it.] a, [frj.] ä :
at, at tho price of...; ä 4 Sprojcnt at four
per cent; a conto (mil dob. yen.) on (or for)
account of ...; a vista at sight. — 4. abbr. :
; 81 (auf SBtiMn) = eingenommen
I. SAP" Sgl. audj tie bib. litettöMe tote
fl. c, a.rf.,ic, ic. — 5.dv a, A,inber6olmiiation:
la;Sl'5Dur A major; Sl'iOlotlA minor; titles
6184 ßd)t auS Sl'SlIt ... is in A major;
Sonleiter in SI -Silt (Sl-Mott) scale of A
major (A minor).
SI-... (-...) in Sflatt. meifl J\ jSS. Sl'SlUt, St-
9)! oil j. SI 5 ; Sbfttarinctte f clarinet in A;
SbStimmgabcI f tuning-fork in A.
n 1 ' |, naii a (-•') prove, a, an (ein, eine).
a. a j. 31 3.
(if1)! int. 1. (äBeinen) ä! ah!, eh! —
2. (Gtel; = tfui) fie, fy, pooh, for shame;
alt s. ba§ ift St that's nasty. — II S a.
ein fl ©cid)mad (Ö.) a horrible taste.
SI, n (-) n & modified or modulated a;
typ. a dkvresis.
Sla t (-) f © = Slad).
SI-a {"("-) n @ [pi. leiten) Jtinbet(BiaiJ]e :
Wuttet, inj mid „ machen ... I want the po
(fStpot, S!lld)ttOpf), (Nenn baS fiinb Won atö6et)
I want to go to the W.C. (= water-closet)
or to go somewhere ; hat ba§ Stub „ ge>
mod)t? has the child had open bowels (or
a stool, a motion)?, have its bowels boon
relieved?; »at. audi nb-madjen 3 (641116).
Sind) t (-) f® lit. aqua, o/l)b. aha]
flowing water, rivulet; prove, unb geogr.
Aacb. [Aix-la-Chapelle.l
Stadien (l") npr.n. @b. geogr. Aachen, I
SInd)(e)iter ('(")") I m @a., ~in f ®
er (fie) ift ein „ (cine „in) he (she) is an
Aix-la-Chapelle man (woman); bie „ the
inhabitants of Aachen or Aix-la-Chapelle.
— II a. inv. of Aachen or Aix-la-Chap.
o-o-eil F I"1") vjn. (1).) tga. = Sl-a
(i. bS) modjCII. [oaf btm Sitben(ein) aak.)
Slaf (-) n @, ~e (Iu) f® (SluSiabrjtusJ
Slnfibe (-"-") »pi: m. @ jrdi. KItirtum:
-Eacides (f. M.l).
Sittfua (•*>") npr.m. © .Eacus (f. M. I).
Slal (L) m @, dim. „then, Sildjcn n @b.
1. ickth. eel ; fleiucr „ j. Sildjcn u. Saub=„:
a) „e aiiffdjlitjen (ober auffdjneibcn) unb in
©tfiden brntcu to spitchcock (ais s. aui> ber
fo juteveitete am) ; „c fangen to fish for eels,
mi* to sniggle [Suf.); b) fig.: ba wirft
(P fdjmeifjt) fid) ein „ auf he is (you are)
too forward; ben ~ [djuppen to labour in
vain; einen „ beim Sdjwaiije fnffen (etreos
berftlivt anfanaen) to begin at the wrong end,
to go the wrong way to work; c) prvb.:
luer ben „ hält beim ©djroans, bein bleibt er
loebcr Ijalb nod) gait} you cannot hold a
wet eel by the tail ; teer e-n „ f ongen mitt,
mad)t erft'bai SBaffer trübe to catch an eel
you must make the water muddy.— 2.=
StabgebadeneS. — 3. (gälte im Sudj it.) crease.
Slal-..., nab... (-...) in silan. I mit s. mfl -.
... of eels, eel-... (oai. bsin M. I), js. ~angcl f
eel-hook ; ~berj älter m = ~f aften ; ~brut f
fry of eels; (~eiet) spawn of eels, eel-spawn;
( luns aulsetaäien ) eel-fry; (bie im Slug nuf.
fteiaenbe) eel-fare; ^bontlll m = ~wel)r;
~eier n\pl. f. ~brut; ~eifen n eel-pick,
eel-prong, eel-spear; ~fed n eel-skin;
~flctbe P f,~8abelf, ~gel)re f= ~eifen;
~haut f = ».fetl ; ~t)iirbc f, ~f often m eel-
trunk, eel-preserve; ~foib m 5if*eiei : eel-
pot, eel-basket; ~lager n bed of eels, eel-
bed; ~Iegcf = ^mctir; ~pri(fef =^eifeu;
~riime f (SDaiiet6ou) eel-ladder; ~ftad)Ci»i,
~ftfd]cr »1 eel-spear; ^flippe feel-soup;
~tcid) m eel-poud; ~trcppe f = ^rinne;
~tucbr «, ~jaim m eel-weir, eel-dam. —
II mit a. meift : ... as an eel, j». ~gtatt
as slippery as an eel. — IU'jücfcmöcrc
Siiffc : ~ttljnlid) a. eel-like, to anguilli-
form; ~ähnüd)er 3-ifd): 07 anguillid; ~art
f ichth. species of anguilla ; ~artifl a. =
^äl)n(id); ^artige g-ifdie: to anguillida3;~>
baftnrb m = ©djlangeit-fifdj; ~bamttYw
= §ccten>f irfdje; ~beerc ^ f black currant,
quinsy -berry; ~beerftraud) ^ m, P^befing
m black currant bush {Bibes nigrum); rJbod
m ichth. a species of salmon in the Lake of
Thun, Switzerland (Salnio Wartmdnni]) »gl.
Sdjnüpel; ~buttc f = «.quappe; ^cibedjjt
f ZO. a species of lizard {Lace'r/a angui'na);
~fnng m: 1. (Sanaen) eeling, eel -fishing,
aulg: sniggling; 2. ©((taflen) eel-trunk; ~-
fänger m eel-catcher, eel-fisher, eeler; ~>
pfje © f= „puppe; Mönrtig a. eel-shaped,
la anguilliform uat. ~äl)ii(id) unb ^.artig;
~fl'an f: 1. F eel-woman; 2.= ~ mutter;
~8fbarf(C)lie(e) n: 1. pasty in form of
an eel; 2. eel-pie. eel-patty; ~gelee n
eels pi. in jelly; ~groppc /= „mutter;
~gnuibel f, ~griitibling m ichth. gud-
geon ( Cypri'nus go'bio ) ; ^tjombaulll
^ m black-fruited unb field elder-tree,
danesblood (j.M.I), danewort (Sambn'cm
nigra); ~Itrfd)e ^ f = §cden=tirfd)c; ~-
mold) m zo.: Co amphiuma; /vinuttcr f
ichth. eel-mother, gutter, Qi viviparous
blenny [Zoa'rces vivi'parus); gefledte „m.
gunnel (Bl. gunne'llus); fleiite „m. shanny
[Bl. pholis); ^natter f ZO. an Aci ochordus
species; ~1ie(( © n SIMerel: net for catching
eels, quer buri) ben &IUBflcfteub: eel-set; .%/•
puppe © f Sifdierei: bob; ~puttef,~qitoppr
f ichth. burbot (Gadus lot,,) ; ~quaft m =
„puppc; ^raiipe f = „quappe; ~rcnfe f =
„torb; ^fdilaiige^o.nslowwurm (A'nguis);
~fd|lcid)c f = „natter; ~ftrcif m, — ftrirli
m auf bem SfetbetiWen black streak on tho
back ; (bamtt beritten) eel-backed; ~tiefd)eil
n = „IDiltm; ~WatC ©fSi[4eni: net for
catching eels; ^toelä m = 93unt>aol; ~.
imirill m zo. vibrio (Vi'brio).
aalcu i1») [Slat] @a. I v\n. (h.) =
Stale fangen (f. Stat la). — II via. © to
cleanse an obstructed pipe (or conduit) by
means of an eel. — III Sl~ n ©c. =
Slabfaug 1.
anlbnfr, aalidjt (-") a. stb. = aat-ahnlidj.
Slam t (-) m ® aam (f. Oljm2).
Sinntibc (-■jL-J) [grd). Aias = Ajax]
npr.m. @ myth. jEantides.
a.a.O. adv., abbr. 1. an anbercn Orten
in (or at) otherplaces. — 2.am angegebenen
Orte in (or at) the place indicated or cited,
quoted; f. a. ati-jiUiren 3.
Slapi(x)[=Stffe]»t®mizzen-stay-sail;
„eit'Satt halyard of the mizzen-stay-sail.
3lar * (-) m @, bis». ® large bird of prey ;
6|b. in ber a,e(. St)raa)e u. poet. = Stbler (l.b8)(
Star3 (-) f. Stare. [eagle.J
Star-...1 (-...) in 3(Ianäu „Star1" Imelft:
... of (an) eagle, jffl. ~flügel m wing of
an eagle, eagle's wing. — Hfflelcnbete &dtle :
~beere ^ f= dlfe-beere; ~firfdje * ( wild
hawthorn {Pyrus tortninalis); „lorih m,
~n)eil)e f orn. kite ; ^loeijen ^ m common
wheat (Tri'ticum vulgare).
Star"...2 ("...) in sMewnjen J« „Stare"
(j. bs), js. : ~bleidjcr(t) m f. „wein; ~gau m
(Sajtiieiier Ronton) Aargau, Argovia;~gauer:
1.8. ~ m, „in f Aargau (or Argovia) man
(woman), Argovian; bie „gauer pi. the
inhabitants pi. of Argau or Argovia, the
Argovians pi; 2. a., aud) aargatlifd) Ar-
govian; «,gtctfdjer m Aarg]acier;-vtt)al»
valley of the Aar; ~U>eilt »1 wine of the
valley of the Aar; blafjroter „Wein (= ~=
blcidjer(t) pale red wine of the valley of
the Aar, <fcc.
Stare t1") npr.f. ®, oft au« Slar i,1)
npr.f. @ geogr. Aar (fjiuS in bet ©ojioei}).
Staron ("i) npr.m. @ Aaron (f. M. I).
— »at. oudj Stron.
aaronijd) (-(")-") a. @b.(baS©obepriefter.
Slmt MaronS betr.) Aaronic(al). [Aaronite.l
Staronit(-(")--)»l@(a6tominIinBaaronä)/
Slaron§>...(-,I...)!n3ff8-entli)4b. „Staron",
aberouoj „Strum", j». (f. M.I): ~banb »G
Am. Aaron's band ; ~rute f: a) =„fd)lange;
b) = „ftab; ~fd)Iange f Aaron's-rod (bal.
2. a>to|. 4, 2 if.) ; ~ftnbm: 1. = „fdjlange;
2. arch. Aaron's-rod (f. M.I); 3.$: a) (je.
fteefter arum ober «ton) calfs foot, cuckoo-
pint(el), -pintle, ramp (Arum macula'tum);
b) = ßönigS-terse; c) = ©ofb-rute.
•27 SBiffcufdjaft; © Scdjnit; X 33ergbau; X SJiilitdr; «t Warine; S SJflanje;
MURET-SANDERS, Dedtsce-Engl. Wtbch. ( 1 )
1 §anbel; -» Syoft; S Uifenbahn; J «DJupt (f.e.IX).
«öS (l) [tjfenl n 8 ; dim. «iSdjcn n @b.
|. 1. (littlcitt) carrion; «rtteäerti:
offal, refuse; Pt.SKenl4en: Iputrid) carcass;
prvb. too (tin) ~ iff, do fammeln fid) *"
SSeier.iRaben) where there is cairion,
there are sure to be vultures. — !
iu= «nloäen, «e:ti) lure, bait : ein
lava bait; tin ~ on tie Slngtl I
'..OOk. — S. t ne4 prove, (ot^e p/.)
food for animals. — 4. ( affine« e4>mtf'
ti blackguard; dim. ou4 tetouernb:
liettrtnt : little rogue. —
5. © Gerberei (ten tet ©out obae|4abte8 SItitt):
scrapings pi. (or parings pi.) of hides;
Stütlerei : groats pi.
Hai:... nai;-... (-...) in Sffen. I »"&:
carrion-..., »S. ~gttfr m or», carrion-
kite (Neophron percno'ptcrus) ; ~gnibe f
carrion-pit; ~freb,c f o»fi. carrion-crow ;
stuhle P f = ~grube. — II »lt. Salle:
~angtr m flaying- ground; ^blotter f
path, putrid carbuncle, plague-blister;
~blumr ^ f = Slrum; ^fliege fent. dung-
fly (jfiutca«KiaKn''»io); ^fräBig,~frefiEnb,
~frcjfig a. feeding on carrion, C? ne-
crophagous, necrophagau; ^gcrud) >»,
~gtftont m putrid stench; ~gierig a.
ravenous for carrion; ~jäger m pot-hunter;
^Jägerei f unsportsmanlike manner of
hunting ; ~f Sfcr m ent. black-fly, <0 ne-
crophagan (SPpha); ~rafer<tya!nilicf ent. :
© necrophaga pi. ; ~fopf © tn arch, (im
boriföen etil) the skull of an immolated
victim, bucrane; ~pf!an}e < f carrion-
flower, O stapeha {Siape'tia) ; ~pocf c f —
.Markt; ~robe »i = SouVrabc; ^timber
m; pi. orn. : Qj vulturidsp/.; ~feitt f {ant.
>>aaffeite) inner-side; ~BogeI m orn. car-
rion-fowl, vulture.
nojtn (-«) @c It/». (I;.) 1. F mit
ti. . to waste, to spoil, to lavish; tit ftut;
aafet iin ©tafe ... spoils I grass by
trampling it down, &c. — 2. to spoil by
dirt, uncleanliness, 4c; fid) Bolt ~ to dirty
o.s., one's hands, &c; si. to mess o.s., to
make a nice mess of one's clothes, *fcc. —
3. hunt. (ou4 äfen, 5{jen, fid) .) to browse,
to graze. — II via. 4. © Serbcrei: to
flesh, to shave. — 5. f. aul-aajen.
naetjaiUig) (M"), aafifl (--) a. g)b.
1. carrion, carrion-hke. — 2. fig. nasty,
dirty; F anfiger ücrl filthy fellow, beast
(of a fell
aafeeit (--) tfn. (tj.) @c hunt. = aafen 3.
ab l*j>) adv.; tim.prp.midat. 1. (jtaum)
off; from: meit ob far off, aloof from;
a) (»on oben no4 unten) Split ob! hats off!, off
with your hat!; üSetucrjT ab! ground arms!;
ftelm ab utm©cbet! helmets off for prayer!;
ftopj üb ! off with his head !, strike (or cut)
off his head! (|. 01148); b) (Sntfernuna) b.ba
(ct. bort) ab (from) thence ; brei Schritt bom
SSege ab three steps from the road ; red)t§
ab to the right, &c; loir finb ganj bom
ÜBcge ab(getommen !C.) we have lost our
way, we have strayed from the road; Sic
getjen Don ber Sache ab you are digressing
from the subject; c) (fort, ni4tmebt boring
ten, ni*t on feinet ettdt) ab fein (to be) off;
bie Spitse ift ab(gebrod)cn) the point is
(broken) off; ttt»noi)i ift abgegangen, ge-
riffelt je.) ... has (come) off, &c; Fbal ift
ab(gelbmmen) that is out of fashion, has
fallen into disuse, is obsolete ; d) & ab 93er"
lin (to be delivered) fromBerlin ; fret ab hier
a the waggon, on board &c. (abbr.
f.o.b.); e) triRinttrfoititn (f. ab-äählen) : id) bin
ab unb 5Eu nod) nicht I am out (or free)
and you are in. — 2. (3tit) from: com
l.Sanucrab from the first ofJani
Sa ab from that time, since then, thence,
thenceforth, thenceforward. — 3. (06.
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lug.
liebentl Bon fünf brei ob from five deduct , to diversify; feme !DIciiiuug ~ to change
1 three; ® ab SiSfonto, ab an Un- one's mind; Bcrfdjieoeit' artig abjuanbern
[often deducting the discount. — 4. auf , to be altered (or modified) in different
unb ab m< auf II. — 5. ab unb an, ab ' ways. — 2. (tefltmt beltiiijen) to improve, to
unb ju off and on; ab Ulli) jit gehen to go better: a) jumSeil: to modify; b) gonj:to
and come, to go backwards and forwards, I rectify,toreform,tocorrect(anerror,&c);
to and fro; er tonimt ~ lint jtl (= i«»rilttt)
now and then. — 0. F id) bin Bon ihm ab
I have done with him. — 7. furä ab ab-
ruptly, shortly, cut short. — 8. oboertiol
in Slisnmit s. trüät ab ... tor e'1'6' »H Set"
tieintmg on«; no4s'ft«it )0eriintergel;cn, »s.
bctg-ab down hill; fttont-ab down (the)
stream; trepp'-ab down stairs, &c.
0b>... (*...) ffloiiilbt: I mil verbs, immer
sep. c3a. (ant. an>... unb auf"...) bejtiöSnet:
1.9!id)tuiigBonobennad)iintcn(diree-
tionfromabovedownwards), jS.ab-ftürjeu
to fall (or tumble) down (c6i. t)tn-ab,l)cr-ab).
— 2. entjernett, St cuiten (removal,
separation), ja. ab-geljen !C. to go away, to
walk off, to leave. — 3. SJerminbetung
(diminution, abatement), sffl. Bon etroaS
ab-ted)tten to count (or take) off, deduct,
abate. — 4.SSerfd)Ied)terungton So4en,
Grf djöpfitng ton itbtnten sffieien (deterio-
ration, exhaustion), jS. ftci) bie Scfjuhe ab=
laufen, fie ab-nuljen to wear the shoes
off one's feet, to run down. — 5. SB er-
ne inung (negation), jS. ab-befel)len to
countermand. — 0. Soten, Sernidjten
(killing, destruction), a», ab-faugen hunt.
to despatch (with the hunting-knife). —
7. 9! a 4) hi lb ting (copy), jS. ab-0cicb,nen
to draw a likeness of ..., to make a copy
of ... — 8. Sln-eignett (appropriating,
appropriation), j». j-m et. ab-belteln to ob-
tain something from a p. by begging, to
beg something from ap. — 9. 33 0 1 1 c n •
ben, Slbfdjlufj (finishing, conclusion),
i». ab-rcdjtien to settle, balance accounts.
— Ilmita. u.s. 3?erneinung (negation),
j». ab-gefdjmadt a. insipid, tasteless, &c.
ab-anfen©^-") t>/<*-@c. sep. = aafen4.
ab-äd)jcn f*8") fiaj~ tire-ft. Sjc sep. to
waste one's strength on sighing or moan-
ing; to fret away.
ab-acfern (""j I via. @d. sep. = ah-
pflügen: 1. i-m et. Bon f-m ©runbftüde «. to
plough off or away; to separate or take off
by ploughing; mein Siacbbar ai ert mir jebe§
Saljr einige §urd)cn Bon meinem ©vunoftüct
ab ... encroaches several furrows every
year on my property. — 2. (aanj pflogen)
to finish ploughing. — II fid) ~ vjrefl. to
tire o.s. out by ploughing. — III Sl~ n
@c. unb Stb-nclming f @ ploughing off,
encroachment. [don (f. M. 1).\
3lbabbon(""-) [bebr.] npr. m @ Abad-/
ab-aidjen [el") f. ab-eic^en.
abaifpert ("bä-j a. ®b.her. abaisse;
abais(s)ed (f. M.I). [hemp.)
Slbnf a * f1-") m u. f @ abaca, Manil(l)aJ
SlbafuS © (--") [lt.] m @ arch, abacus
(major) ; f . M. I.
Slbafus-Slume © (ä~J-) f @ arch.
flower of the abacus, abacus-flower.
aibölatb (-"L)npr.m ® Ahe'lard (f.M.I).
abiilarbifitteii \ (— —i«) [ft.] vja.
@a. = cnt-mannen.
9lb-alienation (J-(")~tfi(")-) [lt.] f ©
alienation. [to alienate.l
ob-alicnieten (*-(«)-2v) [it.] via. eg a.)
ab-iinbetbar (is"-), ab-änbevlid) t**««)
a. @b. 1. capable of alteration, (l4to5o5er)
modifiable. — 2. ö gr. variable; ton Sub.
ftantiben ic.: declinable; nicht ^unalterable;
int. : commutable. [ability.!
«b-anberlicfifeit («"-) f © alter-/
ab-älibtrn (iiy') I via. @,i.sep. 1. (et.
on et. önbern) to alter, to change (partially),
to modify, to qualify; (termannijloltiaenb)
c) iur. : to derogate ; e. fJrtenntmS in jtoeitcr
3nftanj ~ to reverse a judgment; c-n @)e>
fctjBovfcfclag ~ to amend a bill. — 3. gr.
to decline (a noun), to inflect (a verb). —
II 3U- n @c. = ülb-änöerittig 1.
916-änberung (**»") f © 1. (t. attanbtm)
alteration , change ; (teilmeiie) modification ;
(betnanmaioltiaente) diversification; (teibe|.
fembt) amendment; a variation, gr. acci-
dence, declension (of a noun), inflection (of
a verb), variation. — 2. (abeeänbeite Slrt)
hybrid species.
3lb-anbcrungS-...,a~'... (,!,Jw'...)in Sfian
I onoioa „3lb-änbcrtiiig !c.", 58. ~fähig a.
capable of modification; ~ pi nit »1 pro-
ject of change; arch, plan of alteration.
— II Sib. gone: ~antrag m amendment;
~flüd)cn (^fotuten) flpl. cryst. secondary
facets (forms).
abaubonnicren # ■I iur. (>~*4') [fr.]
I via. @a. to abandon, to relinquish, to
desert. — II 9U n ©c. unb »Ibanbon.
nieruttg f ® abandonment, desertion.
Slbanbonnift <t (>»>^*) m ® abandoner.
ttb-ttngftigen (**~) @a. Sep., feltenei:
ab-ängften (e^) ®b. sep. I vja. 1. to
weary with anxiety, to vex, to distress;
fig. to worry. — 2. \ j-m et. ~ to extort
somethingfrom a p. by frightening, to levy
black-mail. — D fid) ~ vjrefl. to weary
o.s. with great anxiety, to fret, to worry,
to harass; P äiigftigeSMd) nicht ab! don't
worry (or flurry) yourself!, keep your hair
on!-IH9Un@c.u.9lb-angft(ig)ungf@
vexation, &c.;fretting; anxiety; (Seetenonaft)
anguish; (eeTbftnuoI über fileiniateiten) worry.
ab-anlent ^ (si") via. u. v/n. (fn) @4
sep. to unmoor, to put to sea, to raise
(or trip) the anchor.
ab-arbeiten (^-«J @b. sep. I via. l.(fort.
!4offen) to work off; ba§ ©töbfte bon ct. ~
to rough-hew, to rough-work; carp, and
sculp, to chip; Ji.Cäielerei : ein 6e|4ü8Tobt
„ to chip, trim, dress ... — 2. (beenten) to
finish, finish off, work out one's task. —
3. (ermüben. nbnufcen) to wear out, fatigue,
overtire, F to fag; ein ipferb ~ to jade ... —
4. eine g4uu> ». to clear off a debt by work,
to work off a debt; ade? abgearbeitet haben
to have cleared off one's debt by work;
typ., cant bo§ Sauer ~ to work the dead
horse. — 5.J>einSd)iff (fid)) Pom Stranbe
~ to get a ship afloat, off the ground ; ein
geentertes Schiff (pdj) ~ to repel boarders.
— II fid) ~ vlrefi. C. to overwork o.s., to
be for ever at work, to struggle (hard)
against, for, &c; to toil (and moil), &c;
fig., si. to slave; torn HSfetbe: not to stand
still; fid) (dat.) bie ginger ~ to work the
flesh off one's bones. — 7. »t [. «, 5. —
IH v In. (fc.) ber 3Bein hat abgearbeitet the
wine has done (ceased) fermenting, work-
ing (j. au§-gären). — IV 9l~ n ®c. unb
9lb-arbeihmg f @. 3u 1 : act of working
off, cSrc, rough-hewing. Su2: working out.
Su 4: payment (clearing) of a debt by
working. Su 5 : ^ floating.
ob-cirgcrn (si") vja. u. vlrefi. Qä.sep. to
weary by vexation; fidj ^ to be mortified,
vexed; to wear o.s. out with vexation.
ab-antten (si") f. ab-ernten.
9lb-art (31)f© 1. (Slbwei4enbeä) variety;
niebere ~ degeneration ; e-e nteoete « bilben
to degenerate.— 2. (em-artetes) degenerate
breed or race (tat. half-breed in M.I). —
3. N (ent-ortune) degeneracy.
Signs (■•" see pase IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (bom) ; ♦++ incorrect; ® scientific;
(2)
the Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [-tlPUE... -tlUUv...j
nb-nrttii (■=-") I »/». (fn) @b. sep. to
degenerate, to deviate (from), to de-
teriorate, (ausarten) to become corrupt,
(n*5nb«n)to vary. — II nb gtnrtct a. ®b.
degenerate, deteriorated; Ms«. n«s (fid) on.
Wiiefctnb) iia§ TO-genrtet-fein, bie^b-fleartet-
I)cit degenerarcHfss (...cy, ...tion).
nb-nrtig (*-") a. ®b. degenerate, (t>ef
Hieben nriio) varying; ~er$unb degenerated
[breed of) dog.
Kb-ottihifotion » (* tfj(")") llt.J f
Q parA. almrticulation, diarthrosis.
Bu-Mtuilg\ (■*-") f@ = au8-(irtcn III.
nb-iifdjern (**") »/«. @d. sep. 1. to
Bcour with ashes. — 2. Faud) fid) ~ vlrefi.
(rrmilben) to exhaust o.s. (by bodily exer-
tion), F to worry o.s.
«iiäfeii, >ä|jeii(Äiv0 At*n«. I »/«•©<!•««?•
to browse (on young trees). — II 9l~ «
©c, nub 9lbhflllig f® browse, browsing.
9lbn1jib... j. Wbbafftb...
ab dficii (**") hort. I via. @b. sep. to
cut the branches of trees or timber, to poll.
— II 9U /i @c. u. 9lb-iifiiuig f@ polling.
SIbat-iOttr (a-ba-Qll'r) m ® 1- (Wdjlldjirm)
lamp-shade, abat-jour. — 2. nrc«.(Cberiiajt)
abat-jour, sky-light (window), trunk-light.
nb-iitincii © (*■*») I i>/a. @d. sep. to
glow out (the cupel in the muffle).- II 9l~
c. nnli 91b iitinuiig /' ® glowing (out).
nb-aljcn [si") v/a. ai.c.sep. l.©to cor-
rode; surg. to remove by caustics or cau-
fcerisal ion, to cauterise. — 2.\= ab-iifcn.
nb äugeln (*-u) vja. <Qä. sep. 1. j-m et.
~ = ab-fel)cn. — 2. F (buret, Sieb.äuaein otbdn)
to win (or get) by insinuating (or winning)
glances. — 3. hunt, (cinSfebiermit einem Sern-
Ola! ntt« ÜBilb obludjtu) to look for the game.
nbriujje rn ("-") I via. @ d. sep. jur. : to
eject (or expel) from a tenement, to evict.
— II 9U n § c a. 9lb-niiijcrillig f ® ejec-
Epulsion, dispossession, eviction.
Slbaui * (^-iu") in ® f. 9lfjcit-brotbautn.
'Jibuti (•*") IjDiijd)] m @ abba (f.M.I).
nb-bmifeu e2-") (. ab-bafcu.
nli-bntf en1 (Wu) [badcn'-J @ r. gep. I »/a.
to finish baking; afe. Der Salter Fjol nb=
gcbnden ... has done baking. — II »/«. (jtt)
obgcbntfeii fein to be separated in baking;
loa Srot ift übgcbadcn the crust of the
bread lias separated from the crumb. —
III 51-v n mc. fiuishing to bake.
nb-bntfcn3 f5^) [made] via. @a. sep.
tin ©eweljr ~ (ablegen) to take (or bring)
down a gun.
ttb-bnbcn ("-^) It>/«. @b.sep. 1. to re-
move, to clean(se) by bathing, to wash
off. — 2. feine Dlmfeii *. to use up one's
(bathing-)tickets. — II fid) „, vjrefi. fid)
tüdjtig ~ to give o.s. a good wash(ing), to
have a jolly good bath. — III 9l~n @c.
washing off. [ment thoroughly.)
nb-bdljeii \ (*-") vja. gja. sep. to fo-J
nbbnljiieit (*-«) fid) „ vjrefi. «ga. sep.
•= fitt) ab-jrotigen (f. bs).
nb-bnl)rtn \ [**■") v/a. @a. sep. to take
down from the bier (ant. auf-babren).
ab-bnfen (*-") via. @a. sep. 1. © Eeidj.
foa: to mark out with stakes, to stake
out a line. — 2. ■$> (bur* Salen bejeiajnen) to
mark by beacons, to buoy.
ab-bnlgcn (Wu) eja. s'ep. I via. 1. eta
lier „ (oun) nb-biilgeil) to skin, to flay ...;
6rb(eu ic. ~ to shell, to husk ... — 2. j-m
et. ~ to take s.th. from a p. by wrestling.
— II fid) ~ vlrefi. unb rpr. to tire (one
another) by wrestling, boxing, &c.
ab-balieii \ ("") v/n. (lj.) @c. sep.,
hunt, ber aucr^atjn Ijat abgebaljt ... has
ceased pairing.
ob-banijtn © (w") via. @c. sep. gefle „
to beat skins (or hides) out.
ab-bnubtlii F \ {**") »/»■ (I)-) @d- seP-
to give up courting.
nb-bnii|itn \ l^") »/a. @a. sep. (i.).
j-m ct. nb-baitfltu = ab-angftigen.
ab-bniijcn \ (•"") v/a. @c. sep., a^r. to
remove the sheaves from the barn-floor or
the bay. [shave off.)
ab-bnrbiercn f*«-«) j;/«. @,a. sep. to/
'JlbbnS K) «»cm. Abbas (f. M. I).
«bbajfibc (""-") npr.m. @ ; abbnjfibifd)
«. Selbes : Abbasside (f.M.I).
ab-bnften © (lii") I f/a. @b. sep. to
strip, to peel. — II 91~ n ©c stripping,
peeling; 5)iafd)ine }am 9U bcS §anft§ !C.
f. S3redjc.
Slbbatifrm \ ("-^) f ® = Stbtiffm.
Slb-btlU t131) m ® l.agr. in » bringen to
leave fallow or uncultivated (f. 4 c). —
2. farm, estate separated from the prin-
cipal one, out-farm, out-estate. — 3. (weft.
Dreu6i!4j) isolated building, out-house. —
4. ik '■ a) the act of working a mine or the
gallery, an excavated work(ing) or mine ;
b) an exhausted (or worked out) mine, (in
Cornwall) a hulk ; c) exhaustion of a mine;
in ,, bringen to exhaust (r>ni. nu$ 1).
9tb-bnib..., nb-bau-..., meift J? (■"...) in
SfTatt. I nnaios „9Ib-bcut, ab -bauen", j». :
~felb n set of workings; ~llietl)0'bc f, ~«
jljfte'm «method (or system) of working
(mines). — II ffllb. SSOe: ~fob,le f level ;
~ftnf( m (au* H) face of workings, wall,
forehead, adit-end; ~ftretfe f board per-
pendicular to the heading; ~bei'luft m
waste in mining; ~n)ürbi8«.=bQii-tDürbig.
. ab-biuidjett (sl") f. ab-beuajen.
nb-bou-tn {*-") ©a. sep. I v\n. (1).) unb
fid) ~ vlrefi. l.to settle far (at a distance)
from neighbours (set. aud) 2). — II vja.
2. ben SWartt bauen unb ~ to raise and
take away the booths (not. nb-fajlagen, ab-
rtifjen) ; weite. F v\n. (b.) (abjieSen) to go (or
scamper) away. — 3. to settle planters,
cultivators, &c. upon land. — 4. >?:
a) to work a mine (till it is exhausted);
to work ; b) (als etWSvft aufoeben) bie 3ed)e ^.
to abandon an exhausted mine; Sttin-
tohlen ~ to get (dig or hew) coals; c) eine
3e«e bant ben Ktje'fj ab (Baut P4 frei) ...
pays off its working expenses with the
out-put, pays its expenses or its way;
d) (bur* Sauen (ortfdjaffen) bag ©rltttblrjafjer ~
to drain off (a mine) ; f. 2Baf[tr>I)altuug. —
III 9l~ » @c. unb 9Jb-bnu-ung f @ J?
8u 4a: working; ju 4b: abandonment of
an exhausted mine. [farming.)
ab-baucrn (*-") «In. (fi.) @d. to give up)
nb-baumen (B1^) v)n, (b.) ga. sep.,
hunt, to fly off (ant. auf-baumen; »al. au*
abreiten 7).
ab-baunieit © (el") I vja. @a. sep.
SBebetei : to unroll the web, to take it from
the loom. — II 9I~ « @c. u. ülb-bäumiing
f © unrolling. [draw ; to calk. I
ab-baufen (lsl") via. @c. to counter-/
ülbbnjitt (""tfiiu) npr.n. @ geogr.
Abbazia. [cloak.]
9lbbe("-) [ftjf'd.; ~-9JtanteI >» little)
nb-beeren (el") I via. Qa.sep. to pick
off the berries from a shrub, from a bunch ,
&c, to strip the shrub, the bunch, <S:c. ;
fig. to make the most of a th. — II 9l~ u
®c. picking off. [for stripping vines.)
9lb-beer.9tafnel © C—H f® agr. rasp/
9lb-beftJI \ (""-) m ® countermand.
ab-beftl)leit \ (««A«) via. ©d. sep. to
countermand, to counter-order.
ob-begel)rtit N (**««) via. @a. sep.
j-m et. ~to ask a p. for s.th., to reclaim it.
ab-bebalttii (*>"'>') via. @p. sep. ben
§ut~to keep one's hat off, to remain un-
covered.
ttb-bcilcn (,!-v/) via. @a. sep. to cut oil',
strike off with a hatchet; Dal. ent-baupten.
Db-bcifjeu I15-") ®n, sep. I v/a. 1. to
bite (or snap, nip) off; ein bifjdien ~ to
nibble; fid) e-n gubn ~ to break a tooth
(in biting) ; fid) bor S!ad)cii fafl bie 3"nge „
to be scarcely able to suppress one's
laughter, to burst out with (suppressed)
laughter; fid) bie 91dgcl ~ to bite one's
nails. — 2. fig. er Ijat atlct Sdjam ben
fiobf abgebiffen he is dead to all sense of
shame; \ Kerl, ber allen Sjetligen bie tjüfje
«, Will hypocrite; prvb. ba beifit (eine
sffiait§ mehr e-n gaben ab, etrea: it is irre-
vocable, it cannot be helped, there is no
changing it. — 3. F einen ~ to drink a
good deal cf wine, &c. — II jidj ~ vlrefi.
fid) (ca.)~to worry one another. — III ab-
gebiffeil p.p. unb a. @b. ? premorse, trun
cated, end-bitten.
ab-beijeii (■SIu) I via. @c. sep. 1. surg.
to take away with corrosives; to remov
by corroding; to eat off. — 2.© mit
©cheibetoaffer ~ to take away by aqua
fortis, to bite; ©eroerei: to taw, to dress
(skins) for white leather; abgebetäte SBotle
mortlings; !D!etafl.erje~to scour, to cleanse,
to pickle, to dip ([. ab-brennen B). — II 9l~
n @c. unb ÜJb-betältllg f % analoa ~ 2, j».
© tawing; scouring, cleansing, &c.
eH-ttlemmtn (V»^) via. @o. sep. l.to
sever, loosen, F to get off. — 2. (f-nSeii bon
et. er(alten) to participate in a th., to get a
share in it, one's share of it; iro. er Wirb
babei etroaS, feinen Seil, Sdjlägche will
come in for his share of hard knocks; fie
bat feinen ~ she has become an old maid,
F she is on the shelf.
ob-beBeit (Bi") fidj ~ vjrefi. @a. sep.
1. (ftefj mübe bellen) to exhaust itself with
barking. — 2. (auffibten) to cease to bark.
nb brunt In (si") via. @d. sep. 1. f. ab»
prügeln. — 2. gfruajte ^ to beat down fruit
with a stick (from a tree).
nb-berfteii (•"") »/«■ (in) @d. (f. berften)
sep. to burst (or spring, fly) off.
ab-btrnfen (*"■*") I vja. ®q. sep. l.to
recall, to call back or home (i». an am-
bassador), nun) to withdraw him from (a
foreign court) ; ©Ott bat ihn ,. God has
called him to himself or from earth; au§
Sem Sehen ~ Werben to depart this life, to
be recalled from earth.— 2. (.appellieren.
— II 9l~ n ©c. u. 91 b-bcrufung f @ 3. re-
call; (act of) calling home; revocation;
fig. 9Uung bur* ben Sob the last summons,
decease. — 4. f. 91ppeflation.
9lb-berufung8'... (*"-"—) in silsn ""«'»a
„ab-bevufen", s»- ~orbre f order of recall,
audj: revocation; ~fd)reibeit n b|b. eines Be-
(anbten letter(s) of recall.
ttb-befdjroören t («"•£") vja. @g. sep.
j-m et. ~ to take from a p. by an oath ; not.
ab-fdjlDLiren. [mandable.l
nb-beftcBbor (*"*-) a. @b. counter-/
ub-bcftellcit (•"*") I via. @a. sep. to
countermand, to counter-order; 9lufträtje
„ to annul, to cancel ; (nid)t) abbeftcllt
(un)countermanded, (not) cancelled. —
II 9l~« @c. u.9lb-befteUllll8 f ® counter-
order, countermand(ing); bilauf 9lb-beftel'
lung till countermanded.
ab-beten (*-") I via. @b. sep. 1. ffiebe'ie
,. to say all one's prayers, to recount
in prayer ; einen Stojenfraiij ~ to tell (or
count) one's beads; neits. : to recite (or
speak) mechanically, monotonously, &c,
to drone. — 2. (betenb jüt,nen) to atone
for one's sins by praying. — 3. (betenb a6.
jerainnen) to obtain by prayer; bent Seufel e-e
Seele ~ to wrest (or rescue) a soul from the
devil by prayer. — 4. (bur* Seten SrotjenbeS
© machinery; J? mining; X military; & marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 3 )
> postal; vt railway; ef music (see page IX).
1*
W&flC .— *2ltlb0...1 A ,. 1 i- ,. n t. SS e t b a ffnt mcift n u t »geben, menn fie nicht act (ob. action) of - ob. -tog lauten
rsjer.-H«»
q; leütntl ei]
ae-btneln , - m e'\ ~
to beg s.th. of [obtain) s.th.
from ap.br begging. .
ab-bttten (— I;- b.««p. I r/a.l.Sl-n ~
to remove one's bed (from) ... — -• <«<«>
to turn the ':vcr- ~~
II fidi ~ f reft, ficb bon berSBonb «, to re-
he wall; |irh Don ea. ~
r (in separate beds),
ob-beudicn ■'■■ sep. to wash
in lye, to buck.
ab beugen I«-] r/a. § a. *v- I. = ob-
— i.gr. to inflect, to decline, &c.
Uten i':--) i'jo. @ b.«sp. to plunder,
despoil a p. of ...
MF- db-bejahlen «. f. ab-3at)!en :c.
abbiegen ("") z-S.sep. I via. l.[ant.
anbieacn) to bend or turn off, aside, away,
down(wards). — 2. (trennen) to separate,
remove (by bending). — 3- hort. (atteStn,
ableiten) to' train (plants). - 4. g>: to in-
flect, decline, conjugate. — II tyn. ( jn)
to tnrn off or aside, to deviate; DomäSege
„ to turn aside from the way. — III 3l~
n @c. nr.b 'Mb-btf flJing f @ auoloa ~ I u. II :
nding, &c; su 3 : training plants ;
l« II: l tsi Sidj-tntiemen) deviating.
ab-bieten(;: , , />. 1. j-n ~ (bei
8erf!e:aeninaen Sh*iehn) to outbid. — 2. tin
Stautraar ~ to proclaim (from the pulpit),
blish the banns.
Slb-biii': mage, copy, likeness,
idol; ton einet $trfon: portrait ; ein ~ Bon
el. madjen laffen to have a copy of s.th.
taken ; baS ~ Don et. fein to be the living
(or verv) image of...; f. on* Hb-bilbimg 2.
ab-bilben (**") @ h. sep. I r, a. to paint,
to draw, to take a likeness (of one or a
th.); to portray; to copy; in SBadjS, in
Stjon -. to model in wax, in elay; inSletall:
to emboss ; fig. in tu BmRtuaiia ic. : to figure,
to describe. — II fid) ~ v/refl. to be re-
flected, to mirror itself. — III N 9l~ n
Ǥc. = Slb-bitbung 1.
ab-bilberil (**») via. ?id. sep. to give a
copv in fragments [J. P.).
»b-bilbner (***) m @a., ~ilt f ® por-
traver, t'i- 6»r. limner.
äb-bilbung (w") f © 1. (tos «tobitbm;
t. ti) act of drawing, portraying, &c;
portraiture, &c. — 2. (bos a&arfi:: I
bilb): (3Huttraticn) illustration, CI
mit ~cn illustrated book; fig. description,
sketch.
ab-billigtn («*»~) via. @a. sep. j-m et.
vet. bet Qtlm; castration; ©: 9U e-s Safieö
hooping, 9U Id Simmerxtrft? joining, put-
thor. [nerei: little seam-bammer.\
3ib-biiib.ljamnter©lM''J'-')m @a.siemb-J
Slli-biii (4i) "' @ 1. (act of) bitl"? off;
bite;Aunt.nibl B.NAwni.
bait of a trap. - 3. * f. SeufelS-abbif;.
»Ib-bitie [i^f® apology, plea.depre-
cation ; ~ thun ob« leiften to make excuse
(for), to apologise (to one) for ..., to ask
or beg (one's) pardon; öffentlich ~ than to
makethe amende honorable; fd)rijtlicl)C «.
written apology; pr vb. „ iftbicbeBcSuEe
a sin confessed is half redressed.
ob-bitten {**») via. @i. sep. 1. i-m et.
„ to make excuses to a p. for a thing
done, to ask or beg a p.'s pardon for it, to
apologise (to one for s.th.); flehentlich ~ to
implore (or crave) one's forgiveness for it;
öjfcntl. ~ to makethe amende honorable;
bal. OT-bitte. — '-■ i-m et. ~ (bur* Sitten et.
lanjen) = ob-bettcln. — 3. (turd) Sitten Stolen-
be? obtrentcn) to ward off (or to avert) by
prayer or petition. — 4. ~\>p.pr. u.a.® b.
deprecating (...ory, ...ive).
nb-bittltd) \ ( "") la. @b. pardonable,
excusable ; avertable by prayer.— II adv.
bv way of apology, deprecatorily, en-
treatinglv. Hl* n-\
a6-Jitf(8)Jlieife (si-") adv. = ab-bitt-i
nb-blanfcn (**») via. ga. sep. to polish
(or furbish) by rubbing or scouring.
•Jlb-blttfc'... S i"1"-) in Sfian (Somlib
Bales.): ~t|nfjn m blow-off cock; ~rohr n
blow-off pipe ; ~|lgna'I ü n („rüljrt end) !")
stand at easel; („au§ ca. treten!") dis-
miss! (»at. an« ab-blafen III); ~»CHtil n
exhaust-(steam-)valve.
ab-blajen (sl") e»p. seP- I»/"- 1- (»'s-
fiaitn) to blow off or away, to remove by
blowing; ben Staub bom Sifcfje ~, melon.:
Sen Sijcf) ~ to blow the dust off the
table. — 2. \ {.tiSe Speiien ~ to cool ... by
blowing. — 3. } ein Sortjiucf jc. ~ to
blow (or sound) a wind-instrument; ber
sinditmäaittr bläfl bie Stunben ab ... sounds
the hours. — 4. (bnii SBlaien anlünbiaen) to
proclaim (by sound of tnimpet) ; fig. bie
Sache ijl nodj nicht abgeblajen it is not yet
sure, decided, certain. — 5. hunt, bie §nnbe
,. to call off the hounds; bie 3agb ~ to
proclaim the end of the chase, to sound
'the death'. — 6. © (Samffmaidjint) ben
2ampf ~ to blow off the steam; X bie
fianoiie~to scale the guns, to blowaloose
charge from the cannon. - II »/».($.):
a) to sound the retreat; b) to cease to
_ {ant. ju-billigen) to dispossess one of a blow ; (jumle&tenSJlale blaitn) to soundforthe
th. (according to the rules of equity).
ab-bimfen (si") via. @c. sep. to rub (or
polish) with pumice-stone.
nb-binien l"-) I o/o. @a. sep. 1. [ant.
an-binben) to loosen, unbind, untie, un-
fasten, (rin Jalet) uncord. —2. einfialb~to
wean a calf. — 3. surg. to hind ; vet.
bit t-oten ~ to geld, castrate; eine äüarje -
to remove a wart by ligature; eine 9lbcr
~ to tie (or take up) an artery or a blood-
. — 4. © 93ttä>rti: tin 3a6 ~ to hoop;
ten: to bind up (into bundles of
a certain weight) ; eiempnetei: to seam (=
ab-jinnei!, ab-»inuen) ; typ. bie Äolumnen-
fcfjnur ^ to untie; äinmitrri: ein 3immet'
roerl~ to join the timber-work of a build-
ing, to frame a building, to put a frame-
.-. — 5. F fig. einen SBören ^
[ant. an-binben)*/. to pay off a debt, to pay
one in full.-IInb-gebuhbenpj). .
furj abgcbimbtn = furj angebunben (f. on-
6'tnbmlll). — III H~»i sisc. u. 9lb-bin.
bung f ii (act of) loosening, unbinding,
4c. ; ?l~ e-t Rul6tl weaning ; surg. ligature ;
last time; c)hunt. (§alali blafcn) to sound
a mort. — DI 91~ n ©c. (cat. ~ I unb 11)
Ü sisrnal for carrying the rifle at pleasure
(cai. 9lb-bla[c.figna'r).
ab-blajjcn ici") »/»• (fn) ®c. sep. to
lose colour, to fade.
ab-blottcii [siu) I via. «3b. sep. 1. to
pluck off the leaves of...; ton SEGtinftoct: to
prune (or thin out) a vine ; com 3utIetro$r: to
trash. — 2. torn amibe: to browse, to crop
the foliage. — II 3J~ n @c. unb Sib-
blothlttg f @ agr. stripping off; bei äBein.
fto« : thinning out, beSSuäenoSrS : trashing.
31b-blatter (si") m @a., ~in f ® one
who strips off the leaves.
ab-biattern (**") vln. (b.) tgd. sep.,
path, baä »int blättert ab ... is exfoliat-
ing, is casting off scales, loses (gets rid
of) the smallpox, the smallpox scale off.
nb-bliittern ("") @d. sep. I via. 1. to
pluck the leaves, to defoliate. — 2. med.
to scale, to take off in thin laminse, <0 to
desquamate. — II v/n. (fn) unb fitfj ~
V\refi. 3. (entblättern) to shed (or to lose)
the leaves. — 4. (in bünnen Stättdjen fi$
abiöien) to come off in thin layers or
scales, to scale (or shell) off; (abidiieftrn)
to flake; surg. to exfoliate; .vb causing
exfoliation or the desquamation of a bone
or skin; ~b(f§<Blittel) exfoliative a.a.s.—
Ill 9l~ n Cs c. u. ülb-bldtteriing f @ 5. =
ab-blatten II. — 6. ju~ II: * defoliatiou;
surg.,vted. exfoliation, a desquamation
(of unsound portions of tones).
Slb-blcitterungs.... ("""...) in snan (oji.
ab-blöttein 4) : ~uiittel n exfoliative; ~.
~trepa'n m desquamatory ((.M.I).
nb-blfliicit (sl") vln. (fj.) csja. sep. baa
Sena blaut ab ... loses the blue colour, the
blue colour comes off (»ji. ab-järben).
ab-blälien(BI'')f/a. Sja.se;>. l.(6lnum.)
to blue, to make blue; bie äMidje ~ to make
... sufficiently blue. — 2. f. ob-bleuen.
nb-bleibeit [al") vm. (fn) ®o. sep. 1. bet
flnopf ift ob (bom SRrdf) unb ioll ~ ... is to re-
main off. — 2. to keep off or at a distance.
ab-bleidjcn (•5-u) sep. I via. @a. to
bleach thoroughly ; ( bie Sleidje ttenben ) to
finish bleaching; k to etiolate. — II vln.
(fn) @a. u. tgn. (i. bleichen) to lose colour,
to fade (off), to grow pale.
ob-bleutnF(a-")Wo.@a.sc^.(id)teatn)to
thrash, to beat black and blue, sl. to drub.
ob-blitfcn ("") @a. sep. I e/n. ft.)
1. to look away, to avert the eye. —
2. © metall. baä Silber blidt ab ... grows
dull, tarnishes. — 3. = ab-blitjen (i. b?2).
— II \ via. f. ab-fehen; id) blicfe fie ab
Don ihrem äBege (H.) I turn them from
their wav by my (fascinating) look, my
look lead's them off from their way.
ab-blitjen (<"") I vln. (fn) @c. sep.
1. vfimpers. e§ hat (fid)) abgeblitjt the
lightning has ceased, is over. — i. ton
giinten : to flash off or in the pan, to miss
fire; F fig. (nidjt fein 3iel erteiSen) to fail; to
prove ineffectual, not to succeed, to come
to nothing; j-n~ laffen to give a p. a re-
buff; (i-m t-n fiotb aeben) F to give (or turn)
up a p., to give a p. the mitten. — II St/~
X n @c. flash in the pan, miss fire.
ab-blütjeii (■=-") I e/n. (h. u. fn) @a. sep.
1. [ant. in SBIüte flehen) to go out of flower,
to cease blooming, to shed its blossoms,
&c; $ abgeblüht deflorate. — 2. fig. to
lose its freshness or brightness; to fade,
wither, decay; abgeblüht faded, worn out.
— II 9I~ * « © c. fall of blossom.
Slb-blütt [sl») f® = ab-blütjeii IL
nb-blutcit ("") @ b. sep. I vln. ft. «. in)
= auS- bluten. — II \ via. to expiate
with one's blood.
ab-bliiten \ (CI") via. @b. sep. to strip
of the blossoms or bloom; to deprive of
flower. [bobneiü
ab-bohnen \ I*1") via. @a. sep. =/
nb-boljren [31") via. u. vln. ft.) g ».««p.
to bore sufficiently; to finish the boring;
ben @runb~ to bore with a diamond drill;
ik ba§ Serrain auf ÜJimeralien ~ to make
borings. [ ground-auger. (
Slb-bohrer J« ("") »> ©a- terrier,/
ab-borgtn [si") Ivla. @a. sep. j-m et.
^ to borrow something from (or of) a p. —
II 3l~ n sgc. borrowing.
ab-barfcn('3-!")!'/o-@a.st7).=ab-rinben.
nb-borfteii ["-) vln. (jn) tab. sep. =
ab-berften; Seinjsou: to burst through the
percolation of water.
ab-büid)en,mnX/"'-<.('!'I")IW<'.@a.*«i>-
to slope, slant, escarp. — II 9l~ n @c
unb aib-böjchung f ® slope, slant, scarp,
escarpment.
ob-bojeu l*1") f. ab-bofjen.
ab-bofjc(l)n© ("") @c.(d), ab-boffiertn
(Stlv) ga, sep, via. Siibtaueiti: to model.
■ '. e. ix.l: F familiär; P S5ollifprad)e; f ©aunerfpradje ; \ feiten; t alt (aud> geftotben); * neu (out geboren); Aunruttig;
( 4 )
Seiten (I
i.r icidien, bie Wi'tvjuiigcit unto bie nbgcfcnScrtcu JBcmcrtungen (®— ®) finfr novn evllärlL__[4U)OQ... -t4Pl>i...J
nb-boficu F («<•) (ill) - »/«/I ®c- »'*>•
i. ab-ärgein.
*.>ib binub © (**t) m c§ mdaiZ. 1. loss
ii weight by burning; waste, diminution
An testing of silver, quicksilver). — 2.=
RfrijcHnilen.
Mb-brüliolcr \ (■"«) m ©a., ~Ut f" 4»
,„, who collects alms for) pic who have
n -1 by lire (««» »itb-brcnnling).
nb-brnjfcu A I**") I »/«• ®c »ep. to
brace full; to fill the sailsfafter they have
been braced aback). — II 3l~ « ®c
bracing full.
nb-bintcti (*-") p/o. @p. sep. to roast
thoroughly; flut abgcbraten well done.
nb-braitdjeti («") I via. @a. sep. to
use up, to wear (= ab-uutjcu) ; fchr ab>
gebrauctjt very much worn. — II 3l~ »
cntc. wear and tear.
~ nb-bvaueii (B1") I W«- ®&- seP- io
brew thoroughly; to finish brewing. —
II 8l~ n @c. brewing.
nb-brauncn (■'-") »/». (fn) ®a. sep- to
lose the brown colour, the brown colour
olf (»ot. ob-fiitben, nb-bhuien).
nb-briimicn («") »/a. u. rlrefl. @ a. sep.
to brown; baS ©efieber bräunt fid) ab the
plumage becomes (or is turning) brown,
passes into brown, &c; belonberBflodjtunft:
to roast brown.
ali-ltcaufcu \sl") @ c. sep. I «In. 1. (h.u.
mi toi easefennenting,roaring,foaming.-
•J. tin) to go off roaring, &c. (oat. ab-faufen).
— II fid) ~ flrefl. to take a shower-bath.
ab-brcd)cu (*•") ©d. (cat. abet 5) sep.
I Wa. l.(an;.an-mad)£ii)u»cift: to break
(off, down, up, In pieces, &c); jS.:
Keller mit abgcbrodicncr ©»its* ... with a |
point ; abgebrochene ©tilde broken
pieces, cut»: fragments. — ^f». gtcilTc'.
8. jJlöfelicl), Ititä, rojd) ~ to suap (off), to
i ml, mi* 3) ; (abbrörleln) to chip ; Db|t,
»lumen K. ~ a. to pluck (off), to gather, to
I ,: n ii(nbcii»erfte~ to humble;
®tbau(e)te§, aufgeridjteteS ~ to demolish,
to pull down, to dismantle; »on Sebäuoen,
SJUuern, otten SdMffen and): to break up, to
pull down, to demolish (|. u.); SebSube~to
disjoint ...; Mauern, ÜBSUe ~ to unwall ...; »et
etutiu brad) ben Siaft ob ... carried away ...;
© Sd)Ioffeiet : rill Schlot, ~ to pick a lock;
Sijmitbe: oie.\>ui=cifen~ to take off a horse's
shoes, to unshoe it; typ. bie Satten ~ to
knock off the balls; ein SBoit ~ to divide
(or to break) ..., to separate syllables;
J4 : a) e-e Sabung ~ (bieleibe um l gr beirinoetn)
to reduce the charge by one gramme;
urn bie Aimlfte abgebrochene Cabling charge
reduced to one half ; b) bengug, bie ©lieber
^ to break off the files, to diminish the
front; baS Cager ~ to break up (to shift
or to raise) the camp, to pack up bag and
baggage; (auelneifen) to decamp ;3Sontomje(en:
e-e SBiMe ~ to break (or take) away, to take
up... ; fig. aHe Brüden hinter fid) ~ to burn
one's ships, to leave o.s. no means of
retreat (from an enterprise); i> cinalteS
©djiff ~ (f. o.) to break (or rip) up ; ein ©d)iff
fo writ ~, bafj bcr fiiel au&er bem Sffiafjer
erjcbritit to heave a vessel (to make a
vessel reel over) so as to mark (or show)
her keel; gelte ,, to strike tents. — 3. fig.
(aufböten mad)en; 1. 11) to break off; plot;'
lid), fitrj ~ to break (off) suddenly, Fto
stop short; (unterbleiben) to interrupt; (niajt
tottfefcen) to put an end to, to stop, to cut
short, to discontinue; X bie Belagerung
.* to raise the siege; ben gaben feiner
Siebe ~ to interrupt the thread of one's
discourse; einen yanbel ~ to break oft
a bargain; bie Untcrhanblungen fiub ab'
gebrochen negotiations are broken off; id)
werbe »en Umgang mit ihm ~ I shall
break off all intercourse with him, break
with him, si. cut him, givo him the cut;
hunt, ein treiben « to stop the drive.
4, (ant. }ii-lcgcn) i-m etwaS ~ to abate,
to deduct, to make a deduction, &c. —
5. agr, (bie »tedje ober Stale »oflcnbtii ; p.p.
ab-n'ebicd)t, ab-gcbrod)tn) to finish break-
ing hemp or flax. — (t. hunt, ucibijjcuc
,\>iinbc », to whip oil' the dogs (from the
game). — 7. © Brauerei: baS Siet ~ (auf-
bred)tn) to stir ... in tho cooler. — S. (fftiuj.)
a>iel) ». to raise cattle (f. «b-bntth 6). —
II W-: n) (jn) (f. - 1) to break down, off,
in pieces; bet Sweia i ft nbgebrodjen ... has
broken off; b) (1).) 9. auf bem Sabtiuottt : ~ nnb
einpacJen to take away the booths.-lO.^.
\ant. fortjaljreti; f. ~ 3) to break off, to
pause; turj, plöklid) ~ to stop short, to
cease (speaking) ; er brad) in ber Siebe ab
he abruptly stopped (left or broke off) in
the middle of ..., he left off in the midst
of ...; roir Woden Ijieruon ~ let us change
the subject; lofct un§ hier «,! let us leave
off here!, let us leave it at that!, no more
of that!; ba§ bricht nicht ab there is no
end to it, it does not cease. — 11. X to
deploy (fiefje ab-boppeln 2). — III rlrefl.
12. fid) (dat.) et. ~ to deprive o.s. of ...,
to stint {si. pinch) o.s. in ...; fid) etwa§ am
ffllunbe ~ (ablparen, abbatben) si. to pinch
o.s. in food for a th., to go short of food
for s.th.; fid) e-e ©tunbe an f-m ©djlafe ~
to stint o.s. in sleep, to borrow from the
night, to deprive o.s. of regular sleep.
— 13. \ fid) ,., aucb -. »/»■ (I)-) (aufbiJren ju
bomieten) to cease vomiting. — IV ab-
gcbrorfien li.p.p. unb a. cab. broken (off),
&C, bisnj. aud): disrupt; bon öebäuben auä) :
disjointed; pal. aua) „ 1 unb 2; abgebrodjen
gefiebert ^ abruptly pinnate; abgebrodjene
©djreibweife abrupt, incoherent, uncon-
uected,«7aphoristic(al)style; abgebrochene
SDotte disjointed...; abgcbroctjeiic Seufjei ic.
broken ... - 15. adv. by fits (and starts). —
V aib-gebrodjcufjeit f © rhet. abruptness,
disconnectedness. — VI 3l~ n © c. u. 5lb=
brcdjling f @ (act of) breaking down, off,
&c, pulling down, &c. (f. Slb-brnd)); (bos
üluftöten) cessation, discontinuance, abrupt
termination; © aJiauretti : demolition, (Iota-
fäliiaeS aibttaaen) taking down ; einet SBtiicte :
taking away; tijp. eines äDotteS: division,
separation (of syllables), syllabication;
ü bet Saoalletie : wheeling off ; e-5 alten SdjifteS:
breaking up; fig. b. Sebe : interruption; rhet.
mitten im Saue: abscission, © aposiopesis.
ab- breiten © ("") via. (gib. sep.
©üttenrc. : ffupfet ~ to plate, stretch, flatten ...
ob-brennbar [*&-) a. (gib.burnable, com-
bustible; «7 chm. (jdjnell) ~ deflagrable.
Slb-brcnnbnrfcit (**— ) f® combustibi-
lity; »ai. aui) ab-breimen V.
ab- brennen C^) ®i. sep. I via.
1. (niebetbtennen) to burn down or to the
ground; to consume by fire; to reduce
to ashes; einen Seil bon tlnas ~ to bum off
or away ...; ben Wcfer ~ to burn weeds;
eine Stabt ~ to set fire to ..., to hum down;
»8t. ~ 12. — 2. (bur* fflttnnen fottfcSafien) to
remove, take away by burning; tmQsurg.
to cauterise, to extirpate by burning
(with caustics). — 3. eine flanone, Srlinte tc. ~
to discharge, fire (off) ... ; Seuerioerl ^. to let
(or to set) Off ... — i. (aans ju Snbe brennen)
to finish burning, to heat (a kiln) for the
last time. — 5. einen Stubbing ~ (b. %. ben
batum flefloffenen IStnnntloein ob. Goanae ~) to set
light to the pudding. — 6. © to calcine
with fire or heat; Cjüenbleoj ~ to dip... into
melted tin ; auetalle ~ to refine ; aJlefüna k. ~
(abbeijen) to pickle, to heighten the (yellow)
colour in nitric acid or aqua fortis; 6ta$l
~ (batten) to temper (of harden) ... — 7. 4/ ein
(Sdjiff boil aufeen ~ to grave, to bream ... —
8. «7 dim. to deflagrate. — II v\n. (fit)
j. „ 1. !). »on Sauen : to burn off or down, to
1 1 burnt up or down, consumed or de-
stroyed by firo, reducod to ashes, &c;
bie Jievje (ft halb abgebrannt ... has burnt
down half way; »on aictfoneu: to sutler
loss (or to lose one's property) by fire, Am.
to burn. — 10. »on Si(u6i»affen : ju unrealer
Seit ~ f. ab-blitjcn, aua): to go off. — 11. (ju
6nbebtennen) to cease burning, to burn out;
ba§ geucr « lafjen to let the firo go out.
— Ill ab-gebramtt p.p. unb a. @b. unb
5l~e(r) *. © 12. burnt off or out, having
suffered damage by fire (f. a. ab-branbler).
— 13. F fig. short of money or cash, hard
up; er ift abgebrannt he has run aground, he
has not a farthing to bless himself with.
— IV F \ 3(b-gcbraimt-l)eit f © fig.
straits, needy circumstances, difficulties
pi. _ V 9U n ©c. unb 51b-brcmuing f
© act of burning up, down, &c; e-B 3euet.
iterteB: letting off; a chm. (fdjnclle?) i W~
deflagration; © (ülbbeijen) »onMetaUem pick-
ling; beS 3ünb»uh>ei« : a miss fire, flash in
the pan; A breaming, [grator (f.M.I).!
Slb-brenner {^"j m ftua. phys. defla-/
gib-bremiliitg \ iei») m © f. «b=
brflnblet. [breviator (f. M.I).(
91bbi'C»iator ("-»M-H [lt.1 m @ ab- 1
aibbrcbiatur ("-W(")--) llt.l f® abbre-
viation; audi J1 (short-hand-)note; typ.
abbreviature(-dash).
abbre»iieren(l'-roM-") [lt.1 I via. @a.
to abbreviate, abridge; »ai. ab-fiirjen. —
II 31~ n @c. abbreviation.
<Ub-brillb © fübb. (wt) m ® SKetaautaie :
cast-iron plate in the puddling furnace.
ob-bringen (Bi") I via. ©a. sep. 1. (fort.
febaffen) to remove, to get off, &c. ; ben SSmuts
~ to remove the dirt, to get clean ; aeliebene
6aajen ~to bring back, to return ... ; agr.
§eu, Sotn ~ to get in ...; J/ ein Sdjiff ~ = ab»
arbeiten 5. — 2. i-n bon et. ~ to bring, draw,
turn, win off; to get, lead away ; to divert,
drive, wean from, &c.;burd)©ri'mbe, Oiebeu
„ to reason, P totalkap.outof;6urd)3tat
„ to dissuade from; ba§ bringt un§ weit »oil
uuferm ©cgenftanbeab that leads, takes us
far from our subject; j-nBou e-r ©ctuofin'
tjeit ~ to get one out of the habit; j-n Don
feiner fflcrimtng ~ to divert a p., to bring
(or lead) a p. away from his opinion, to
make a p. (or to induce a p. to) change
his opinion; to dissuade a p. from ...; j-n
hon e-r irrigen TOeinung^to undeceive a p.,
to reason a p. outofan erroneous opinion;
1-u com rechten 2Bege «, to lead a p. astray,
to turn from the right path, to mislead;
§unbe, i-n Bolt ber ©put ~ to put on the
wrong scent or track, to throw off the
scent, to foil, to fling off; UZ bringt itjn
Bon f-m ©dinicrje ab it diverts him from
his grief; bason läfjt er fid) nicht ^ he sticks
to his opinion, he won't listen to reason.
— 3. eint ÜRobe :c. ~ to bring into disuse, to
do away with, to bring out of fashion;
jut. ein ©ejefc. ~ to abrogate, to abolish
(»„I. M. I). — i. \ unb fijujj. etioaä ~ = aus-
richten, ju ftanbe bringen (»ol. biele aittitel).
— II SU « @c. u. Slb-briugiutg f© act
of getting off, removing, &c; remnval;
\ dissuasion.
ab-britfrf)eit C^) f. ob-pritfeben.
ab-brötfeln i"^) @d. sep. I via. to
break (or detach) in small particles. —
II v\n. (ill) unb fid) ~ vlreft. to crumble
off; ® bie Surfe brodelten ab (es etloijte
ffutSiDd-flano) prices crumbled (away); fid)
.v, to crumble off or down, to peel off, to
«? Sffiifienfdjaft; © Sechnif; J? Sergbau; X SJlilitar; -l Marine; « ^flanje;
( 5 )
: ganbel; «> ?<oft; S ßifenbatjn; <f SDctipf (I.e. IX),
[<Kbbr...-Wti...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
.ing.
clip (off); © torn fflautibn», sen Patl-tn: to
scale (or flake, break) off. — III *U n
$c. onb .Ib-brijrlelung f © 8. crumbling
(awayl, peeling (off), chipping. — 4.1JUuiuj
•ritt* Slit) broken fragment.
ab-brorftn [**") via. @a. sep. [. ob-
brodeln I.
Slb-brud) (w) m ® l.(nu «bbrtdjtn) rup-
ture; breaking off; tints (StbaubtJ: pulling
down, demolition; ein§auS auj überlaufen
to sell a house as old materials to be
removed; ~ »udj: materials of a demolished
building and the place where it has been
pulled down or rased; fig. ~ bts 2tbtns ces-
sation..., decease; ob.«. uniuterrupted(ly),
COntinual(ly); «, bon »ejitbungtn, btfttljtnttn
Stib-nbunatn n. breaking off, rupture, dis-
continuance. — 2. (2o§toitn t-i 3Rafit ic, 2o§.
ßticftts) fragments of a thing broken; in
SRarldjlanbtrn : (2BtatajnJtmnitn bon Sanb) en-
croachment of the sea on the land unb («eg.
otWtttmmdS 2anb) landslip, piece of land
detached (or washed off) by the floods. —
3. Ü : a) layer (which must be removed
in order to come to the ore) ; b) ore broken
off or detached ; c) shiver, piece of metal
broken off ((. -, 2). — 4. fig. (»t>jug, QStrrinat.
una) deduction ; diminution ; ol). «. undimi-
nished (bgl. o. -, 1) ; (eajäbiguna) harm, hurt,
injury,abatement,damage;(SBttintiääjHanna)
derogation, drawback, prejudice; j-m obet
rinn gaoje -, ttjun to take from, to lessen or
surtail, to intrench upon; j-SBttbitnfte«,thun
(tüdjmältm) to derogate (or detract) from ...,
to be derogatory to ...; i-n, i-s Stuf », tbun
to prejudice (or to be prejudicial to) ...;
Steigung, j-S Muf -, su tbun derogatoriness ;
tt. tbut i-§ Srtubt, ßiüä -. it is a drawback
to ...; taS tbut ihm feinen -. it is no dis-
paragement to hün; bleiben to bedamaged;
fid) an et. -. tbun to deprive o.s. of ...
— 5.0 64rifteit6ttei : break (of a letter)
(nun) -.-ftelte, ©ufj-topf, »japfen). — 6. («»».;
f. ab-bred)en8) a quantity of cattle or draft
which is to be raised; baju Slb-brücbling
a head of such cattle.
9lb-brudp... (**_.) in 3|..ft8unatn. I analog
„ab-brucb, ab-bredjen", j». --arbeit f tints
Stbäubts work of demolition or pulling
down.— D »[b.gaO: /vftellef f. Sb-brud) 5.
ab-briidjig (««s«) a. @b. 1. apt to
break (off), breaking easily, crumbling;
mm. brittle, shivery. — 2. fig. prejudicial,
detrimental, derogatory (to).
Slb-briirhlinfl (w") m @ f. Stb-brud) 6.
Mb-brurhis.... («•*...) = Uib-bmd)-...
nb-briitftn © (w") »/«. (t).) @a. sep.
Sonionmtitn : to break down (or take away)
a bridge.
ab-briiben ("-") vja. ©n.sep. 1. to scald
off; to boil off or down; «obi «, to par-
boil ...; tin fcubji «, to scald ...; ein edjmtin -.
to swale ... ; bie gfebern - to remove the
feathers by boiling water ; S Stibtnmanufat.
tnr : stiimi -. to scald the ... ; fig. F jclin-
mat abgebrühte iptrrafe hackneyed phrase,
phrase grown stale. — 2. F fig. gegen
atleS abgebrüht fein to be (case-)hardened
to everything, to be callous.
ttb-briiUeil (BJ") Si a. sep. I via.: a) tin
fitb „ to bawl (or bellow, roar) out ...; b) j-m
et. «.to bawl a p. out of a th., to get (orob-
tain) it of (or from) him by bawling. —
II \ e/n. (hi) to go off bawling. — III fid)
~ vlrefl. to fatigue (or weary) o.s. by bawl-
ing, to roar one's fill.
ab-brummen (•"") @a. sep. I via. 1. t-t
Stbt „ to mumble ... ; e. Cieb -, to hum over ...
— 2. F tint etrafe -, to pay off (hv sitting)
in prison, F to do ...; er bat f-e brei donate
abgebrummt he has served his three
months (in jail). — II P \ »/». 3. (b.)
to cease grumbling. — 4. (fit) to go off
grumblingOy).
ab-bmitften, ab-brunfteii isi") <>/«• (!)•)
g b. ceo. to cease rutting ; ba§ SQBilb bat ab«
gebrunitet the rutting season is over.
ob-briiten (*-") @b. sep. I »/ft. ft.) to
cease brooding or hatching. — II fid) ~
vlrefl. to be exhausted (or tired out) by
brooding.
nb-buben \ t51") via. @b. sep. to take
away or remove the booths (from ...).
nb-bitgcln (Jil") via. @d. sep. mmt ~
to iron sufficiently ...; 6a)ntibtrti: to press
down (the seams of a coat).
ob-buhlen ("--) @a. sep. I via. j-m et.
«, to wheedle (or coax) a p. out of a th.,
to get (or obtain) it from him by wheed-
ling or coaxing. — H fid) ~ vlrefl. to ex-
haust o.s. by wenching, to waste one's
strength with women, Fto get played out.
ob-biirben (""J vja. @b. sep. to un-
load, to disburden.
afe-fiiirften («•*") via. ©b.sep. 1. (MtBnO
to brush off or away (the dust) ; to brush
(a cloth) clean. — 2. (bur* Sürfttn tutgbrinetn)
to remove by brushing; ba§ bürftet fid)
leidjt ab that is easily brushed off, that is
easily to be removed by brushing.
ob"-biifjen (ÄI") I via. @c. sep. to ex-
piate, to atone, to make atonement for, to
do penance for; mit (Selb ~ to pay a fine or
penalty for, to be mulcted; er hat e§ mit
©elb abgebüfjt he has been fined for it. —
II 9U n ®c. nnb Stb-bitfjung f @ act of
expiating, &c. ; expiation, atonement.
ab-buttern \ (■"") ®d. sep. I via. to
fini-h (or have done) churning. — II u/n.
(fn) to go away (or off) brawling.
Mbc (— £) « © 1. A-B-C, alphabet; nad)
bem ~ alphabetical(ly); nad) bent ~ orbnen
aucfi : to arrange alphabetically or in alpha-
betic order; jum «, gehörig abecedary, abe-
cedarian. — 2. fig. the (first) rudiments or
principles pi., elements pi., beginning. —
3. ia§ golbene ~, iS. nU »jija *<$ alffinbtt.
119. iPinlmS, bnnn nBatrntin golden rule, «fee.
Slbc.... (—-...) in Sffen. I mtift: abece-
darian ..., j®. ~flnffc f abecedarian class.
— II 8 i b. 8 a n t : ~bant f form (or bench)
for the first beginners or primer-scholars;
the lowest form (orclass)in aschool; nod)
auf her „baut fifcen to be still at the ABC
or in the rudiments; -.bud)» : a) A-B-C-
book(absey-book,sa.);(first)primer,spel-
ling-book; b) = -.tüte; ~front $ n Indian
rupture wort (Spildnlhesacme'lla); -.lrl)ver
m abecedarian, teacher of the alphabet
or the first elements ; «vbflnnse f = -traut;
~fdjule /'elementary school, dame-school;
~fd)üler m, -vfd)ütj(e) m primer boy, abe-
cedarian, A-B-C-scholar or -learner; -*»
tafelfabecedary, A-B-C-board; -vtiite fzo.
tiger-stamper (Conus Wera'lus); ~}at)l f
typ. alphabet.
(ibebarifd) ( — -") a. igb. abecedarian.
obcbicreit ( — ltj) f. abccebicrcn.
•IbibartitS (—-(")") m ® = Slbc-fd)fi(er.
8lbd)afe("s3-")»)@,3l6d)afitr("d!-M-i
m @a., ...f(ier)ilt f @ (laalipMet Ooll)
Abk(h)asiau.
9lbdjafien ("d)-(")u) npr.n. @b. geogr.
Abk(h)asia (f.M.I).
abdjafifd) ("d)1") a. @b. Abk(h)asian.
9lb-bttd) (ei) n @ 1. © arch, (aiiauer.ab.
btJnn») lannier, slant into a gutter. —
2. (Sajautr) overhanging (or sloping) roof,
penthouse.
cib-bndjen (Si-J) @a. sep. I via. 1. (ant.
be-bacbtn) to unroof; ber ©turm Ejat ba§
©anS abgebad)t ... hasblown off the roof of
the house. — 2. (reit tin Snit abbinaia m.)
to slope, to make sloping, to give a slop-
ing form or direction, to build slopingly;
fielt - to escarp (f. ab-böfdjen); dauern -
to cope ... — II (fid)) - v}refl. u. »/». (b. u.
fn) to slope off, to be (or become) slanting,
to run out in a slope; fid) in e-e Sbene«. to
descend (sink or shelve) into a plain. —
III 3l~ n ®e. f. Slb-badjung 1.
ab-bad)i8 (si") a. i^b. sloping(ly), slant-
ingly ; adv. aslope. [ab-obrfcigen.\
nb-bad)teln P (M") via. @d. sep. =/
Slb-badjung (3i") f @ 1. (baS«bai)tn;
bal. bs) (act of) unroofing, escarping, <fcc.
— 2. sloping or shelving direction; slope;
declivity, fall; arch. (Sijrasuna tintrSIlautrl
batter; arch., y- frt., geogr.: (jsofdjung)
talus, glacis; attmäl)lid)e -, gradual sink-
ing; ftetle -, escarp; (Senfana) dip.
9(B-bad)Mta>... (*&"...) in SfTan analoj
„9lb-bad)img, ab-badjen", j». ~foftcn flpl.
t-s Stbäubtä expenses of unroofing; ~geri)U
n rubbish caused by unroofing; ~berbiilt-
niä n t-r ssöfajuna proportion of the base of
the talus (ber -.§--grunblinie to its height) ;
-wtoinfel m angle of the talus.
ob-bammen (*•>') I via. @a. sep. 1. to
dam (up or out); to dam out or dike off
(the water); to turn the course of a river
by a dam. — 2. \ (bit 2ämme rctantbtntn) to
undam. — II 3l~« @c. u. 9lb-bdmmnng f
@ 3. (act of) damming up or out, em-
banking, diking. — 4. nur Strung f:
a) bank to keep off the water; b) arch.
(gana&amm) batardeau, coffer-dam.
9ib-bamj>f e ( ei ) m ® somMmoW. : dead
(or exhaust-Jsteam (= 9lb-gang§', 9lb-
jug§>bambf).
Slb-bnmnf.... © (■'''...) in 3flan lam, «b.
tiiiiiipf ii ltH-:- . .. ), mtift ehm. ob. phys. I mtift :
evaporating ..., i». «-flbnnrut m, ~gefäjj «,
~fefjel m, -vpfanne f, -.frhale f ic. evap-
orating apparatus, vessel, kettle, boiler,
pan, basin, dish (bgt. - II). — II ffljb. gaae :
~maftijine /"evaporator; ~ofen m sspftrti :
slip-kiln; -vfdjdle f (bgl. -, I) audi : capsule.
o.b-bampfen(,!!i")@a.u.c.sep.l!;/M. (f).u.
fn) 1. (siiifftgftittn) to evaporate, to pass off
in vapour, ( ftftt SuSftaujtn ) to volatilise ;
— laffen to make (or to cause to) evaporate,
to resolve (or convert) into vapour, to
vaporise. — 2. (fn) F btr 3ug obtr bas Sdjiff
ift abgebampft ... has started, is gone. —
II © via. = „laffen (f. ~1); Snljatrt: bie
iDlutterlauge -, to evaporate the mother-
lye; äitreolbtrti : ßutotfilbtr -, to evaporate ...
— Ill 9U « @c. unb ütb-bainpfnng f @
ehm., phys. evaporation, volatilisation.
ab-bitnipfen CiJ,^j) I via. @a. u. c. sep.
1. = ab-baillBfen (f. bS 1) [., bon t-r giüfftgltit:
to evaporate, con ftfttn Subrtonjtn: to vola-
tilise, to separate by evaporation, to
graduate. — 2. Sodjlunft : to stew duly. —
3. «f to deaden, to soften, to damp. —
II U~ n ©c. i. 916-bämbfung f © ju 3:
J1 deadening, softening, damping.
atb-bantMfungä.... (s^...) f.^b-iambf-...
ab-banfen (3^) @a. sep. I via. 1. to
dismiss, discharge, t-nBtomttn: to deprive...
(of an office), (mitiPtnfion) to superannuate,
to pension (off), jui Strafe k. (bgt. fajfieren)
to cashier, to turn off, X to break, to dis-
miss the sen-ice; H b. 4>ttr- to disband...;
tintn Offijiti ~ to put on half-pay ...; ^ bie
23efa(jung -. to pay off (or to discharge) the
crew; abgcbanttersoibat.sstamttr discharged,
broken ...; abgebanfter Offtjitr retired ...
— 2. fig. et. - (onset Sebroud) ftfcen) to leave
off, to givs up, to use no longer, to lay
aside, to part with, to dismiss; rn Citb.
Sabtt -, to discard, reject ... ; t-t ©cBoSnbttt ~
(aufatben) to give up, to quit ...; $ferbc imb
Sßagcn - (obfüafien) to part with..., to give
up keeping a carriage and horses; mi aittn
Signs (B*~see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +*+ incorrect; ©scientific;
( 6 )
Tho Sigus, Abbreviations and det. Obs. I
I are explained at the beginning of this book. [41DDCI.-- — -jlUOl.
Koct ic. ~ to cast off, to wear no longer ... ;
%ie.6*iff ~to lay up..., (für untaufllid) etHSten)
to condemn ; \ boS SRcid) ~ f.~3. — II r/».
(b.) 8. to resign, renounce, withdraw ; to re-
tire from service; (bom Intone entfaaen) to re-
sign tho crown, to abdicate; ~b abdicating,
til», abdicant; poet, bcr greiheit «, to re-
nounce freedom. - 4. \ j-m ~ (/..) to bid one
farewell. — 5. N bet 9ia4treäc$ter Satilt ab ...
calls for tho last time (at the close of the
night or year) ; thea. bei berumjietenben SJiaU'
Meiern: to announce the next representa-
tion; bei einer 2eid)e, rem Scifllicben : to return
thanks for the family to those present at
i.-ral or in the church. — III Sl~ «
®e. u. 9lb-baiirnnB f® 0. ju 1 : a) (aenom.
„>, lUune 1 e-8 Beamten : withdrawal, -ment,
(act of) resigning, notico of retirement;
tjobetStumttn.e-S Surften: resignation, abdica-
tion; e-e SUung beloirfcttb, entl)altenb, bi§re.
abdicative; b) (aeaeitne «Uuna) discharge;
con Irucpen: disbanding; e-SIeilSberXrusscn:
reduction; jchimpflidie SUung (Safficruna)
cashiering. — 7. ju 5 : last call of a night-
watchman, &c; in bet SHräpe : returning
thanks, offering (up) of thanks, thanksgiv-
ing; bei (.tSticSe: funeral oration orsermon.
üib-baltfltligäi... (**"...) in Sffan. I analoa
„ab-banteu", j». ~n(t m, ~urfunbe feines
Surtten act (or deed) of abdication, biSro.
act abdicative (f. bi M. 1). — II «b. Satte :
~rebe f farewell address, valedictory
(address or oration), valediction; thea.
epilogue; ~jd)£i« m letter of dismission,
certificate of leave.
ab-barbeu I"") via. @a. sep. fernem
SRlMtot et. «, fid) {(tat.) et. (am SKunbt, Seite)
,. to pinch or stint o.s. (or F one's belly) in
.... to starve one's body for ...
«b-borr.... (**...) in sfian = 9lb-o5rf...
nb barren © (Wu) via. tga. sep. Srautrei :
to (kiln-)dry malt; metall. to (e)liquate,
sweat out, melt out; to extract all the ore.
ab-betfelit \ f.*4») via. @d. sep. 1. ©
to remove (or take off) the cover, to un-
cover. — 2. F to take off one's hat.
nli-bccfen (M») I via. @a. sep. 1. to
uncover; büä §<ui§ ~ to unroof...; 6a§
SDod) (bit Sieael, 6d)inbel beS Sadies) ~ to
untile, to unshingle; ben Sijd) ~ to clear
the table, to remove the cloth; © hort.
Seete ~ to remove covering branches from
beds. — 2. 8Ke6. ~ to flay, to skin, to ex-
coriate. — 3. F (brüjeln) to beat or thrash
hard, soundly, &c. — II 2U- n ®c. unb
'Jlb-berfung f® 4. %\~ t-s Saw. uncover-
ing; com Sieb: flaying, skinning. — 5. nur
SWllig f : a) a rch. cope, coping (= ÜUauer-
tappe); b) tS SUung t-t SrebMeite boarded
floor of a turn-table, [skinner, knacker.)
'Jlb-öetfer (Wv) m @a. (6aiinber) flayer,/
Slb-becfet-... C'2"...) in 3f.-fe»unaen. I anatoe
„Wb-ieder", j». ~farren m knacker's cart;
~fned)t »i knacker's man. — II Sfb. Satt:
lieber » morkins, morkins' hides.
9lb-betferei f*8"-) f@l. flaying-place,
flaying-house; flayer's (or carrion-)pit,
knacker's yard, knackery. — 2. act (or
business) of flaying.
ab-beidjen (*-") I »/<•• ©a- seP- = °?"
bömmen. — II ftd) ~ vlrefl. ein Sejirt will
fid) ~ ... wants to form a (distinct) dike
association of its own.
Slbbero ("--) [grdj.l npr. n. ® geogr.
Abdera (f. M. I) : -fig. (Sräbmintel k.) G otham.
Mbbcrit ("-) m ®, ~ill (---") f ®
Abderite. [2. fig. (mbem) foolish.)
abberitijd) (^-lu) a. @b. 1. Abderian./
Slbb-er-rhit-moii (""-") npr.m. @ Abd-
er-Rhaman, &c. (f. M. 1).
ab-bid)ten A (**") via. @b. sep. mit
"TSerfl ^ = faljntevn (f. b§) ; a>-r!«. = libern
ab-bicfen (si") I via. ©a. sep. (f. ein-
biden, eiu-todicn) to thicken, to make thick
by boiling down, to inspissate, to evap-
orate. — II 9l~ « ®c. unb Slb-birfung f
% thickening, inspissation.
ab-bielcii © (*-") via. ®a. «<•?. 1. ben
iBoben - to cover (or lay) with boards or
planks, to board, to plank, to floor ... —
2. (butd) Sielen trennen) to separate (or par-
tition) by boards or deals; to board off;
to partition off.
ob-bicnen (««) via. @a. sep. 1. f-e Sett
„ to serve one's time; F X fein Saht ~ to
serve one's year as a volunteer, to serve
one's year in the army. — 2. (bur* Slenen
einbrinaen) to pay off (or to get square [or
even] with a p.) by one's services.
Slbbiftttion ("--tfjMx) [».] f @ abdi-
cation (f.M.I).
nb-biiigen (ss") via. tga. obet @a. sep.
1. to cheapen, to haggle, to chaffer, to beat
down (or knock off) the price of; to effect
(or obtain) an abatement on ; fid) et. (nid)t§)
« I. to allow an (no) abatement. — 2. to
get or to wring s.th. from a p. (by bar-
gaining). — 3. \ i-m e-n Eienfiboten ~ = ab-
fpenftig (i.bs) madjen. Isep. = ab-ftreiteit.i
ab-biSputitren (««-i«) [it.f vja. @a./
abbijictert ("-1") lit.] »/»• (&•) @a- to
abdicate (= ob-banten; Bat. b8 3).
ob-borJen (si") via. ©a. sep. 1. earn ~
to divide ... into skeins. — 2. hunt, baä
Vifiitgejci! ~, elnm: to lengthen the leash.
" "JlbbOllltll ® H") lit.] n @ (pi. nun)
...miiin) = Uulev-Icib. [dominal (j. M.I). I
abbomimU a ("-"-) lit-] "• <&»• ab-/
ab-bomictn^") @d.se^. Iv/imp. I.eS
bat (fid)) abgebonncrt it has ceased thun-
dering. — II !'/«• 2- ct- ~ t0 thunder ...,
to pronounce (or speak) with a thunder-
ing voice. — 3. F i-n ~ to rebuff a person
with a thundering voice. — III »/"• If")
4. to be precipitated with a thundering
noise. — 5. hunt, (oom Slueroilb) to fly off.
ttb-bonpetlt (<m») vja. @d. sep. 1. ©
eaiubmatberei : to double-stitch. — 2. X to
form single ranks, to deploy.
ülb-börr-... (M...) in 3ffan- I »nana ^'
börren", j». ^gerätfdjaften flpl. tools for
drying up, <fcc. — II Sib. Sötte: ~ofetl m
refining furnace; ~ptO}efj m drying up;
~ftein hi »iirt. lead ore containing silver
and copper.
ab-borren (*•*") »/»• (W @a.se-p. 1. to
dry up, to become parched up; »on ipfnm.
jen(teuen) : to wither, to become arid, to get
dry and fall off. — 2. +++ = ab-börren.
ab-börren (w") via. @a. sep. to make
thoroughly dry, to dry up, to roast, to
parch duly; © metall. = ab-barren.
9lb-brafjt © (*-) m ® = «b-breb-fpane.
ab-brängeln P (Wu) via. @d. sep. (betii-
niiaj) = ab-irängeii.
nb-brängen (3i,J) via. ©a. sep. i-n ~
(tteabronaen) to force a p. away, to push
him off or away, j-m ben Splatj ~ (itjn baraus
berbtanaen) to elbow a p. out of his place,
F to push (or shove) a p. [broben.l
ab-bräueit t (*M via. ©a. sep. = ab>/
ob-breifjfeln (BiSf fj") via. © d. sep. 1. (butt)
Steajjeln forllajoffen) to separate by (or with)
the aid of a lathe, to turn off. — 2. (fertig
bretjieln) to round off, to give the last finish
in turning. — 3. fig. abgeSrerbfelt affected,
formal, stiff. — Ba<- bredjjeln.
ülb-breb,'... meifl © (■"...) in Sffan. I annloa
„ab-bret)en", j». ~ban£ f (Sreibfels 2reb;.bant)
turning-lathe. — II SBfb. Satte: ~eifen n
turner's chisel; SieBerei: cutter (= ~nagel);
klinget m Eeroebrfabrilolion : rose - counter-
stick ; f . o. ~eifen ; ~fponc pi. turning-chips,
shavings from the lathe ; ~ftal)l »i = ~eifcn
I ao-brehett (sl") via. @a. sep. 1. to twist
(or wring) off; e-m Sdjliiffel ben Bart ~ to
break off the ward of a key by turning it;
e-t laute ben Kopf ~ to wring tho neck of
a pigeon (aereotnti* : a pigeon's neck). —
2. © (brediWn) to turn, to shape; läbfem
nu«: to finish on the wheel. — 3. \ (toea'
reenben) bie Wuaen a. to turn away ...
nb-brefd)Cll (M") I via. @e. sep. 1. agr,
Setreibe ~ to thrash off or out; to finish
thrashing; Wir fjaben abgeirofdjenwe have
done thrashing (f. Mb-brufd)). — 2. \ e-e
Sdjulb ~ to pay a debt by thrashing. —
3. (trüaetn) to thrash or beat soundly. —
II ab-gebvojdjen a. @b. fig. trivial, trito,
hackneyed, common-place; abgebrofdjcncS
Seng audi: a thrashed -out subject. —
III 91b-gtbrofd)cnbeit F f © triviality,
trivialness, triteness. — IV lH~ » @c.
= «b-brujd) 1.
nb-bric[eln \ ("") via. n. vlrefl. ®d.
sy>.(fid))~, ab-brbfeln to twist off, untwist,
uncoil; to ravel out (meb.r a*»- aiiä-fafctn).
Stb-brift 4, C^) f©\. flb-trift.
ab-briUcn (ei») via. @a. sep. 1. = ab-
bringen. — 2. X Soibaten ~ to drill ...
ab-bringen (•*') I via. @a. sep. i-m et. ~
to extort, exact, force or wring, auaj draw
a th. from a p. — II 9l~ » ®c. unb 9lb.
bringung f © extortion, exaction.
ab-brohen ("l") via. @a. sep. j-m ct. ~
to get or obtain a th. from a p. by threats
or threatening ; to extort it from him by
menaces; si. to bully (or hector) him out
of it or it out of him.
ob-bröfeln («") f. ab-briefe(n.
ülb-bnitf (•") »i ® 1. (ba3 abbrurlen) (act of)
printing, copying, <£c. ; impression ; neuer ~
reprinting ; impress. - 2. (abaebradteB) copy,
print, reprint (o.Suuetn) ; © ffiubferftel). : proof;
„Bor6.Sd)rift(f.b!,6) proof before letters;
^bonipbotograpbiecn proof of photographs
or photos; (f. Slb-gufj) cast(ing); mit c-m „
m-S Siegelt sealed with my seal; ben „ e-3
Stfjiafjelä nehmen to take the impression
of a key. — 3. (Seiraae, ©fur) impression,
stamp, mark, cast, (foot)print; Stein mit
«bbrtiden oraanifojer BBrber: <5 typolite, »on
Säumen: O dendrolite (cat. arborisation),
o. Sifdjen: O ichthyolite, ». Srüditen : O car-
polite ; -. t-r äüünäe, e-l Sieaelä ectype, a copy
in relief; © ~ in Ssdjtoe jel impression in sul-
phur,print in brimstone; ~ in @ip§ plaster-
cast. — 4. fig. (»ilb) image, counterpart;
(Sdirift) transcript; antitype; (Stud) pres-
sure. — 5. © (Srüier bet Slinte) trigger
(= «b-jug 8; »Bl. M). — 6. t («Weben)
moment of death, expiring.
«b-brillf.... ob. ülb-brütf.... (si...) in 3fiB«
jSB.: ~ftange X f = «b-jug-ftonge.
nb-brudbiu (1J'-) a. ®b. printable;
stampable; having the imprimatur.
nb-briitfbnr (■"-) a. ®b. (bos emt^r)
i ft fdjiuer ~ ... the trigger is stiffly set,
having a heavy pull, difficult to fire off.
ab-btutfen (ei") I via. ©a. sep. 1. to
impress, (im)print, stamp ; e. Siejei in SBaija
a, to impress a seal upon wax; typ. ein
Bad} ~ to print (off), to draw off, to strike
off, to work (off); (mil einet SDteffe) to
copy (off); ibteber ~ to print again, to
reprint, to print a flew edition or to
renew the impression of ...; iaZ Sud) ifl
in 3000 gjemplaren (ab)gebrudt (ober ab-
gejogen) there are 3000 copies of the book
printed, &c; fflusjbinberei : to tool, audi j».
blinb ~ to tool blind. — 2. burdijeidjnenb -
to trace, to copy by tracing; © bas Suri>
aejeidjnete roiebet übertraaen: to countertrace,
to counterdraw ; eine ©ibämaäle a. ~ to cast
...; to take a cast of... — 3. +++ = ab=
btiiden (c). — II vl». u. fid) ~ vlrefl. typ.
©machinery; K mining; X military; J, marine; * botanical; « commercial; «■ postal; Ä railway; J1 music (see page IX).
( 7 )
I ^Itlör... *ill)CUb=...] S ubfUntBetBd pub ntcip nur gegeben, »tun pc nidjt act (ob. action) of... ob. ,
..inj; lauten.
(pd)) ~ (ben fri"4 jtbraittn SSojtn) to mackle.
- Ill 9U • ,. = «b-bruct I.
nb-briicftn l^") t- ' -■ l-(»ur*
Srärlrn ot'btEtn ; a. vlrefl. pd) J to impress,
imprint, stamp, mould from ... — 2. i-m et.
^ _ ab-brittgen. — 8. (bur* 2r8tltn tntftmrn)
to loosein), to separate by pressing or
pressure, to squeeze off; c. Gewehr ~ to dis-
charge (a pun, pistol, &c), to pull the
. to shoot, to fire, to let off; fehmer
iden j. ab-brOdbar; t-n 3Sftil ou| i-n ~
j an arrow at...; © ein SI)ür'fd)Iofj
„ to ease the spring of the lock. — 4. fig.
c8 brildt mit oaS £erj ab I feel greatly dis-
(or troubled) about it; my heart
is ready to break with anxiety, it touches
me to the quick; e§ hätte ibm ba§ £>erj
abgebrüdt, Wenn ... it would have broken
his heart, if...; auf f-m ©epchte brürft pd)
bit Serjirtiftiiiis ab ... is stamped on his
features or countenance. — 5. j-n berälid)
~ to clasp a person (heartily) in one's
arms. - II p/n. (fn) «. pd) ~ vlrefl. 0. F If4
fortmatntn) to slip away or off, out, &c. ; F to
make o.s. scarce, to hook it, to cut one's
0. out}: to depart, bear off ([. ab-
fahren, ab-aufcrn, ab-fegeln :c.). -7.(fitrftn)
to die. — HI 91~ n @c. aoaloj »I: im-
pressing, etc. ; i. ou* 9lb-brud 5.
9lb-bnifd) (")») @ 1. (ba5 «bbreftbm) (act
of) thrashing off. - 2. (bof obatbroidjtnt ©thtibe)
quantity of sheaves thrashed at one time.
ab-bubcln F (sl") via. Cjjd. sep. ein Sieb
,* to play (or sing) ... monotonously.
ob-buften ("") v\n. (fn) @b. sty. 1. («■
OtrotJ brrlitrtn) to lose somewhat of one's
perfume, to lose the smell, perfume, scent.
— 2. (oeiWroimmcn) to fade away, to vanish
into space, to grow indistinct.
9(bbuition m ("utfsM-) ["•] f ® abduc-
tion (f.M.li.
ab-bunfeln (Wu) via. unb v;n. (fit u. h.)
@ d. sep. süaitrti, gätbtrei :c. : to make darker,
to give a darker shade, to deepen.
abbnjiereri «? (««i») [lt.] via. eg a. ab-
duct (f. M. I). [ab-bampfen 1.1
ab-bunften (**0 vfn. (fn) @b. sep. =/
ab-biinften (w*0 I »/<*■ @b. sep. to
evaporate, to resolve or convert into va-
pour, to expel in vapours; Snljfote _
ijrabitren) to graduate. — II 9l~ n @c.
unt Slb-bnitfiung, =biinftimg f © co phys.
evaporation; chm. graduation.
9lb-büiipmig?'... t*5"...) in srfan, »a. «v
bob n vapour-bath (for evaporation) ; ~-
tiaue © n 6aiint: building for graduating,
graduation- or drying house (== ©rabicr>\
ab-bupfrn f. ab-tupfen. IhaulJ.J
ab-burften (M") via., vlrefl. u. v/n. (jn)
@b. sep. to exhaust, to be exhausted with
thirst.
obt \ (-«) = ab (SCII., Stöubtr IV, 3);
out} ~ftiirjen = ab-ftiir,cn [a., Sauft it.).
ab-tb(c)nen ("-(")") I »/a. eji.d. sep. to
level, to smooth ; © ffllastjüttt : 6pitBti8la6 ~
to chip off the rougher [arts of a glass;
Rlriebntid: to clip the edges of a piece of
fur, to trim fur. — II 9l~ n @ c. unb 5lb<
eb(e)ming f @ onoioj ~ I, js. levelling, &c.
«bete (—-) « @ = 9lbc. [fd)ü[cr.\
9tbtccbanuS ( — -(«)") m @ = 91bc-j
abeeebieren (— -") p/». (b.) tsa. 1. to
say the A-B-C, to spell. — 2. J" to sol-fa,
up (or to practise) the scales.
«beteling % (— L") m®= ulbcfajfiler.
ob-etlen (V&") vja. eg,a. sep. 1. (bit Cien
oSBoStn) to take (or to break) the corners
(or edges) off; (obrunben) to round off. —
2. ((Mm riajtin noö5en) to give proper edges
(or corners) to ...; (io«ij moojtn) to indent;
nod) kern redjtcn SSinlel ^, to square.
nb-eggtn |Wu) via. ®&. sep., agr. to
harrow off, to clear by harrowing; (ou«
o}nt obj.) to finish harrowing.
ab-cirt]eii (;'-"l via. @a. sep. to gauge.
ab-ciben \ (*-«) via. @b. sep. e-m et. ~.
to swear a p. out of a tli.
ob-cifent (cl") pd) ~ vlrefl. @d. sep. to
exhaust o.s. by excess of zeal, to work too
hard at (or to worrvtoo much about) atli.
ab-filen ("-") @a. sep. I e/n. (jn) to
hurry (or hasten) away or off. — II vja. j-in
ct. ^. to take a th. from a p. by surprising
him, to seize a th. by rushing upon (or
surprising) ap.; e-ntben!8orrang~(iibii4er:
ab-Iau jen) to get the start of a person. —
III pch ~ vlrefl. f. ab-hapen.
ab-eifen iel") @c. sep. I via. to free
(or clear) from ice. — II \ e/n. (b. u. fn)
to become free from ice, to thaw.
ülbtl (-") npr. Abel (i. b6 in M. I u. ülbelfd)).
aibelc ? ("-")/■©, dim. ülbcldjen n ©b.
abele, abel-tree, white poplar(-tree) {Pd-
pulus alia). [Abelite, Abelonian (f. M. I).\
9Ibe[iDlter(— M-")m@a.feZ.Abelian,/
9lbclt-c S (--(")") f @ abelia (AU'lk,).
9IlcImofd) i {"^) [or.] m @ abelmosk
(Hibi'scus abeltiw'scJius).
$lbelmafd)>Aörnet ? (■ax*.*-) nlpl. ®
musk-seed, amber-seed.
9lbelfd) i1") [9tbel, SRoHtmalHet] o. @b.
math. : ^e ®[cid)itng Abelian equation (fietie
Abelian in M. I).
nbeit \ (-") vln. (b.) @a. (afreörts at^eii >t.)
to go downwards ; iebtr SBeg ift mir ber redete,
ob er aufe ober abe ... whether it lead up
or down (RCckeet).
9lbc)tb t1"!) m ® 1. (ant. Morgen) even-
ing: poet, eve (tot. 4), even, vesper; close
of the day; (beginning of) night, sun-
seating); um 5 Ufir nbenbS at five o'clock
in the afternoon; ie§ ~§ obtr abenbS in the
evening, at night; geftcrn abenb yesterday
evening, last night, oun5 overnight; beute
abenb in the evening, this evening, to-
night; morgen abenb to-morrow evening
or night; auf ben »., gegen ~ towards even-
ing; eineS ~§ one evening or night; bom
SHorgen bi§ (juni) ~ from morning till
evening or night; atte ~.(e) every evening
or night; e? Wirb ~, e§ gebt auf obtr gegen
(ben) «. the day is waning or is on the wane,
it is getting dark, evening is drawingnear;
j-ni (einen) guten ~ fageu (obtr wi'mjcbcu) to
wish (or bid) a p. good night; guten ~! good
evening!; id) fomme bor^nidjt jiiiüct Ishall
not return before night; beute abenb war e§
boll (im Srjtattr, in btr Btietliojoit, ouf btm Boll)
we had a full night; ^, an bem ct. nid)t
Pattpnbct off-night ; p rv b. c§ ift nod) nid)t
aller Sage »., ben jdjBncn %a% foil man am
~ loben don't whistle till you are out of the
wood ; don't crow too soon, we are not
out of the wood yet. — 2. jn ~ efjen to sup,
to take one's supper; nufcerm jjauje ju ~
ejfen to sup out ; niditS 5u ~ effe'n to have
no supper, to go without supper. — 3. =
9lbcnb-gefetljd)aft. — 4. (Oor-abenb, 2aa border)
ber ~ bor ber Sdjladjt the day (or evening,
night) before (or the eve of) the battle;
(bib. bon Sefttn) eve ; ber heilige ~ eve of a
holiday; t>s'. jS. 9lllerl)eiligen=, EreiiBnigS",
9äcihnad)t§'^ei!igabenb. — 5. (eimmtisseaenb)
west, Occident, the set(tingsun), <ic. (bBl.a.
^.•gegenb, -lanb); gegen ~ (gelegen) western,
westerly, occidental, &c. — 6. fig. end,
conclusion, close, decline ; ber «. )-§ CebenS
the decline (or autumn) of his life, years,
etc.; tji. on* fjcier-abenb.
91bcltb...., CW... (-"...) in3fifln. Imetfi:
evening(-) ..., ja. ~b(att n = Leitung;
~ßebe't >i = ».fegen; ^geWölf n evening
clouds ; ~|)0p f evening mail ; ^fdjmanS m
evening-feast, -banquet; ~jd)lllc /"evening-
school; ~jcgcn »i evening prayer; ~ftrid)
m btr ata>'i evening liight; ~;citintg f
evening-paper. — II »ib. saut: <v.ait"
bad)t f: 1. evening-devotion or -prayer; in
ber fiirnje: evening-service; -. IjulI. uirdK :
completory, complin(e); ~belcnd)tiiiig f
tints caused by the setting sun; — blillfe/"
= ^bömmerung;~blliilic/": 1. evening-flower
(Hespera'ntha) ; 2. (i. Sfflunbcrblumt) marvel of
Peru or aftemoon-lady, four-o'clock (W-
ra'biiis) ; ~brot n supper, supping; mo D'ige§
■Jirrt b.Rot5oiittn iur5o[ttnjtit refection ; ^brot,
bei bem man am 3;ifd)fi(;taregular sit-down
supper; Sijd) juni „brot supper-board or
-table; fein .Jirot genicBtu, einnehmen to
take one's supper, bei j-m (an ©aft) to take
one's bread and cheese with a p.; ohne
~brot ju 23ctt geljen to go to bed supperless;
~bihmiirr(iiltg f) m dusk (of the evening),
(evening-)twilight, night-fall, in ber ~b. F
between two lights; ~efjen n = »brot; JJcit
nad)bem »cfjen after-supper; ~effeni}eitf
supper-time; ~fnltern? ent. sphinx, hawk-
moth; ~feter f = »anbadjt; ~gnng m:
1. evening-walk; 2. J< lode striking in
(or shaft having) a westerly direction;
~gcgenb f western region, west (beratene
9lbenb 5); ~geliint(e) n f. »glode 2; ~ge-
ielljdjnft / (evening) party, soiree; ~g. mit
ßefang K. musical soiree; »g. mit San}
dancing party; ^glau; m radiance of the
setting sun; ~gIocfe f: 1. evening bell;
2. etjtmaB in filörttm, S'funaen otä Stiojtn btr
3tuSt: curfew; fiT*titb (toUot.): angelus; &
tattoo (»at go.ftti'ftmd)); ~go!b n = ~-
glanj; ^gottevbienp in evening- (a. after-
noon-)service; (toUoi.) vespers; ^grauen
n dusk (bat ~bämmenmg); ~hiimitcl m:
1. evening sky; 2. western region of the
sky; ^.iuibifj m = »brot; ~jngb f hunt.
lowhelling (fitfie oudi SDtonbfd)ein>3;rei6en,
garteb-jagb); ~foft f = Uirot; ~fret3 m
= ^gefellfdjajt; ~latlb n Occident, west
country, west; »jL ouct, Hesperia (M.I);
^Innbertill f) m iniiabitant of the west
or of a western country; bieJanberpZ. oft:
people of the west, western (or occidental)
people or nations; ~Iiuibtfd) a. westerly,
western, belonging (or referring) to a
western country; poet. Hesperian, ourj:
occidental; tt,m. imDritnt: .Jänbifdje i?ircr>e
Latin or Western or Koman Catholic
Church, church of the west; ba§ Uänbifdje
(obtr meflröntijdje) fiaifcrtum obtr Sieid) the
western empire; bläuten n j. ».glodc; ~>
lidjt n: 1. ast. (Sämmtruna) evening-light
(au* bom ^fttrn); 2. (SitrtmS-Sitrjt) zodiacal
light; 3. 20. (JtUmuidVI) shell of the TeUi'na
sai-i;~lid)titcIfc*fsilene,catchüy(Zytfim's
vespetH'na); ^llinljl n: 1. (gemitbtn rotatn 2)
j.^brot, »uialjljcit; 2.r«/.ba§l)cilige~mabl
the Lord's (or last) supper; the Lord's (or
holy) table; communion; lati..: eucharist;
».moijl. in bcibcrlei ©eftalt communion in
both kinds, sacrament of bread and wine;
„m. unter e-r@cftalt half-communion, com-
munion in one kind; juin'~niahl(e) geben,
el empfangen, geniefeeu, nehmen to receive
the communion, Am. to commune, to re-
ceive (or to take) the sacrament, to stay
for the sacrament; to attend (or to par-
take of) the Lord's supper; ba% „mai)l uif
Würbtg empjangen to take the sacrament
unworthily ; ba§ ^maljl Ijalten to perform
the communion service, to administer the
sacrament, to celebrate the Lord's supper;
ba§ ~mal)l auf etwa? nehmen to submit to
the test (or the ordeal) of taking a con-
secrated wafer; j-m ba§ »maljl reichen to
administer the sacrament to a p.; juni
^mabl(e) gehörig (nidjt baju gehörig un-)
eucharistic(al); oljne onabl fterben to die
Setdjtn <WV !• 6. IX) : F familiär; P SBoIf§jt>rad)e ; T ©aunerfpradje ; \ feiten; t nit (au4 gePorben) ; " neu (au&j geboren) ; A unrichtig;
( 8)
$ie get*«, bie Abliir'ungcii nub bte obgejoiibcrlni Scmeilinigcn (®—®) I
(tab „on, ettiart. [gtteil...— Ittftt...]
unshriven; ^rcbigt bor bem ~mahl action-
sermon ; ©ebc't bcä SPtiefterS mid) 6cm ~mal)l
|rnU,ei.)post-eomuiunion;~mal|Ii<....tii3liou.
!» ivin.-brot " sncraracnt.il bread, host,
.'. jated wafer; ~m.*ni»f8iifler(in) [.
no|;,»,m.<feittfcommunion-service,
... 1. 1,, ttion of the Lord's supper ;~mol|18'
gängK(in),~m.'Baftf.~ni.'gciii>fe;~iitnP'
gebet n communion-prayer; ~iu..gcnuf| >«,
■geiiüifin f communicant, partaker ot the
Lord's supper, &c; ~ili..fleiät n church-
plate; vinalllHottefibiMtft m communion-
service ; ~m.-f eld) m chalice; »witftantifdj:
oomm union-cup; ~m..lieb n communion-
hynin;~lHttl)Ue).ftvcitm.sacraiVHn
trovi isv;~mnl|llcl.ti|rt)»icomm.-tai.le, the
Lord's table; ~lll.>H)cin m sacrament(al)
wine.ffltiäfe bofilt: ama;~ni(tl)I',icit/: 1.(611.
«.inotllc-icit) time of communion; 2. hour
of supper, supper-time (f. ~btot, «effen),
_ meal, supper; jut «.mahljcit gc-
((tig relating to supper; «.nicer n poet.
Western Ocean (f. atlantifdj); «.inefje ob«
«.luetic f vespers; ~mufif f night-music,
le; j-m cine «.litufit bringen to sere-
nade a p.; ~ort m J. «gang 2; «vpfniicm
anno . Bjed hawk-moth; ~»mitt m
true w est ; rwtot n (»line pi.), ~rb'tc /even-
ing-glow; jdjÖneS «.rot splendid evening
sky; prvb. «.rol unb SJlorgeithcti jinb ein
guter JHcifcgcfcU an evening red and a
morning gray are sure signs of a fine
day (and set forth the pilgrim on his
way): ~frt)ciu m = «bümmcruiig; ~>
jfllirht 'A f night-shift; ~jd)id)tcr « m
miner who works in the night-shift;
«.idiiiuiucr m = «.gtana; ^fdjmcttcrliiig m,
«.iitiuiririncr m = «.falter; ~fd)»bbru m
eTel night-cap; «.|citc /'west-
tern aspect; ~fonnef setting sun;
:mid)cii n = «.mufti; «.ffeni m: Last.
evening-star, Venus; poet. Hesperfus);
of glow-worm [Lamptfrishe'eperay,
f ( i II c f peace of evening; ~fti(lftttilb m
net. f\ ening- (or west ern) station ; «vjtunbe
/' evening (or vesper) time or hour; ~tajel/'
Itcniromenn Worijel al« «.tifch ; I. U); ~tatl m
ning- (or night-)dew; — tijtfl m supper
(•table), evening meal; id) tjabe ben «.tifd)
bei ihm I sup with him regularly; — llljr /"
sun-dial indicating only the hours of the
aftemoon;~imter|aItun8fevening-enter-
tainment, -amusement, -diversion; »jl.
«gcfcllfcbaft; «tinted), bei gemcinfdiaftlidjcr
Arbeit evening working party; ~00gel m
zo. j. goiter, 3Jadjt'»ogcl;~»»II» = «.lam
bcr pi.; —marts adv. to(ward) the west,
westwardfly); ~ttieitc fast, occiduous (or
western) amplitude; ~loilibi«: 1. evening-
wind or -breeze; 2. west-wind; poet. Ze-
phyr(us); ~3cit f evening- (or night-)time,
poet, oft: eventide; ~jirfel m = ~gefeQ"
jttjaft; ~Jltg B »' evening- (or night-)train.
(ibciiblid) (-"") a. @b. 1. evening-..., s2S.
«e (ober AbenMSefeUfdiaft evening-party,
Ac; adv. = bc§ Abcnbi (f. Abeub 1). —
2. (reit on «ttnfc) as(in) the evening. — 3. (nett.
lift) occidental, westerly, western; ast.\
nbenbS (-") f. Abenb 1. [occasivej
ab-Cllfcit prove. (Ä>s") via. @a. Sep., hort.
to get by grafting.
9lbcntcueri-"-")lfr.]K@a.l.advcnture:
ouj «. ausgeben to go in search (or quest)
.iventures; galantes «, love affair; Infti-
ge§«,ofi: spree; ein «. beftefjen to encounter
an adventure; (id) auf ein «, einlaffcn to
embark in an adventure. — 2. lei $onb.
tttrimi: auj «. arbeiten (ant. auf SSeftetlung)
to work without order for the warehouse
or on speculation. — 3. \ (et. eelticune?) odd
or strange th., surprising being; oddity.
Slbentcucriu I1 ) = Abenteurerin.
abentcurrlid), 6i6wditn a. abciitciicrlinft,
(l«-~) a. @b. 1. adventurous, adventure-
some, full of adventures, hazardous. —
2. jig. strange, eccentric, odd, whimsical,
fantastic, romantic, quixotic(al).
'.Hticutciicrlirflfcit (■!•—-) f ©(bosTOen.
ttuttiiftt) adventurousness, strangeness,
oddit v, quixotic nature or character.
abenteuern i1»-») v\n. (h.) fed. to be in
search (or quest) of adventures, to under-
take ath. athap-hazard ; 3 adventurous ;
ein .Jier Sitter knight-errant, Don Quixote.
aibmtcurcr (-"-") »» @a. adventurer,
sharper, &c. ; ...tcu(v)crin f adventuress.
«lbeutcurcr.... (■""-"...) in SHo" onntco
„vlbeiitcurer k.", j». -^Bf'f1 »' adventurous
spirit; ~lcben« adventurous life; ~pOlitif/'
unsafe politics; ~tl)«t /•adventurous deed,
feat of an adventurer.
ab-cntlcljnen \ (■="-") = eiit-lcljncn.
nllCt (-") [comp, ton ab] I cj. 1. meift
but, IftwSftti : however (»al. howbeit), ftärl« :
still; ~ bennod), ~ bod), ~ glcicbmoljl, ~ trofc=
bem, benuod;^ nevertheless, notwithstand-
ing, for all that, yet, but yet; nun ~ but
now; ~ fon(l «b. iouft ~, ober ~ or else ; «. ~ !
how could you ! — 2.olä SuEnmtt, int. ob. ado.
why ; j». ~, wa§ iagft 5Du nun? why, what
do you say now? — II adv. 3. f.~2. —
4. again, again and again, once more, &c. ;
„, unb ~niat§ («at. be) repeatedly; taufenb
uub ~taulenb Sadjeu a greatmanythings;
taujeub u. ~ taufenbmal tliousands of times,
again and again; unb ~ über ein fileineS ...
and again, a little while ... (3o5. m, is); an
itaujenb unb] ~ taufenb Gnbcn (G.) here and
there and everywhere. — III 9l~ n @a.
but; eS ift ein il~ babei, bie Sadie bat ein
9U there is a but (or a rub, a difficulty) in
it; er hat immer ein SBcnn unb ein 9U he
has always its and buts, he always puts
obstacles in the way; oljne uicl SBeuu unb
SL without ifs and ands or ans.
Silier...., aber.... (-"...) in3fiam ~ad)tf,
~batlll m double ban; (tirfti.) repeated ex-
communication; ~tfdjc % f — eber--efd)e;
^glnube(n) m superstition; §ang jum
«.glauben superstitiousness; ~gliiubig,
-gldubijd) a. superstitious; ~glaubigffit
/ superstitiousness; ~l)nmillijd) S a.
straDge, odd; ~flniicf zo. unb hunt, dew-
claws; ~flug \«. = iiber-ilug; ~tfnob)>
land) ^ m rocambole, rokambole (A'llium
scorodo'praeum); ^firniß m pseudo-king,
sham king; ^maltg a. repeated, second,
new ; oft but« bie »orfu&e re, jffl. ^maligcr ?lb.
brudre(-)impression; ^malige ginterterung
re(-)imprisonment; ^maligerfyall relapse;
«maliger ©enufe re(-)enjoyment ; „malige
Prüfung revisal; «.maliger Saufd) re(-)ex-
change, ic. ; ~umUe) adv. again, anew,
afresh, repeatedly (bjl. aber 4); inSiign oft
re... (»at Wiebcr); ~noinc \i» nickname;
~papft m anti-pope, sham pope ; ~rnute f
= ßbcr'raute;~faat/a0,)\ second sowing
(during the same summer in the same
field);~id)ad))!doublecheck(=«b-fd)ad));
~fmn '» stubbornness; ~fiillti8 "■ stub-
born ; ~t(tj)on ? m maidenhair spleenwort
(Asple'nium trichdmanes) ; —rncifc \ a. =
fiber-Hug; ~tnetSljeit\/= Uict-tlugieit;
^.WiUe m = SBiber-lnifle; ~n)itj «' : 1. false
wit, mock-reasoning; 2. crazedness (eat.
Un-fiim, sajahn-roifc); ~hiil)t9 «• = ««■
(tmtig, wabn-roikig; ~ätil)nc mlpl, ~jangeit
flpl. 4 wild lateral shoots of the vine.
ab-crben \ C^) via, @a. sep. j-m et.
„ to inherit something froma person.
nb-crfetuicn («-"J") I via. fed. sep., jut. :
to take away by judicial sentence or de-
cree, to declare disentitled, \ to abjudi-
cate. — II 3l~ « ©c. unb 91b-trfeiuiung f
@ dispossession by decree, \ abj
tion; Sloiug bllrgciiidjer gbrcnrcditc civil
degradation.
ulb-crffmutngS.... (•5u'!-...) in aüa" nnatoa
„ab-crlennen", js. ~urtetl n sentence (or
judgment) of dispossession.
abcril(-")@d. Ivla.hunt. = au-tbber».
— II F flu. Hi i i" - ontradict, to n ply
always with huts. — III S fid] ~ /.>■
bie Safte abeitc fid) bod) ... was full of huts.
ob-cmteii (•5i") @b. sep. I via. 1. agr.
to harvest, to reap (down), to crop, to
mow; Sen Ader ~ to reap, to mow the
field ; bo.5 (Betreibe ~ to gather in. — 2. iur. :
nod) uidjt abgeerntete^ ©etrcibe standing
emu. — II »/n. (I).) to finish reaping.
ob-crobern {****>) via. @d. sep. j-m et.
^ to take a th. from a p. by conquest.
Slb-cuation «7 H-tfs(")-) lit.] / ® =
Ab-iming. [äfd)ern.(
ttb-cfd)cm i_M") via. @d. sep. = ab-)
tlb-ejfcn iSJl") @m. sep. I via. to eat
off, to clear by eating; e-n finodjen ~ (ob.
noaen) to pick a bone. — II »/»• (I)-) tofinisli
eating; to have done dining or supping.
9lbeifini-en («^M") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Abyssinia. [Abyssinian.)
3lbeifini-er P("H »' ©a., ~in / @J
abcffiliifd) (-**') a. ®o. Abyssinian;
„e Spradje Abyssinian (language).
ob-culen S. l£1") via. @a. sep. to free
from dust and cobwebs by (sweeping witi 1 1
a hair-broom or duster.
tib-\'&fytMai")vla.®ä.sep. to fan away.
ab-facbeti (M") I via. @a. sep. (in Saftet
ob. Softe obteilen) to partition (off), to divide
into compartments; fig. (no* ßlafien unter-
tfteiben. in Blolien einteilen) to arrange into
classes, to classify. — II 9l~ « ©c. nub
'3Hi-fnd|Uug f ® classification, &c.
db-fiibclll isl") via. @d. sep. «Perlen it. ~
to unstring ... ; ftofttunft : S3obnen it. ~ to take
out the stringy parts of ..., to string ...
ab-fttbineit 0. C1") »/«• (W @b- seP-
to fathom. Isep. = ab-fabcln.')
nb-fiibiucii, .fäbiien \ (Ä-") via. @h./
ob-ffiben t unb noft poet. {sl") via. ©&.
sep. = ab-fangen.
ab-faljren (Äl") ©r. sep. I vln. (fu)
1. »B». ongem. (fift Wi; fort-beaeben, babon moften)
to get away, to make (or move) off, &c. ; id)
rjötte Shift nun obaufaljrcn (67., Sautt I) now
I should like to get away or to take ray de-
parture (f. 3). — 2. (aere. ober eon gubrioerten,
Sofjrjeuaen u. Prionen out iolfttn) to depart, set
off or out, start: bie ÜSoft, ber 3"8. ber SReiienbe
fährt ab ... starts; nad) Berlin ~ to leave for
B.; don ier^aupiftabt «.bei i5affagier down-
passenger; j-n«. jchen to see a p. off; ber Rut.
iftet fütjrt ab ... drives off; 4/ to get (under)
sail, to sail (for or to), to get underway, to
put off; aiiäbcm JJafeil ~ to clear the port;
rjOiii2anbc«.tobearoff;»omHfer«.toleave
the shore. — 3. reeite. : (ftetben) burl, cant
to rack (or pop) off, to hop the twig, to tip
off, to kick the bucket. — 4. F fig. j-u
«, laffen to send a p. packing, &c. (t>«i. ab-
blihen 2). — 5. (fjinabjo^ren) bell 3fl)ein ~ to
go down the Rhine; »on bcr Alp „to come
down (or make a short drive) from the
alpine pastures. — 6. bom 2Beee~: a) to turn
off from the road, to drive in another
direction ; b) to lose or to miss the (right)
road. — 7. (obaleiten) bal Steiler fuhr ihm ab
slipped out of his hand. — II via. 8. to
cart (off), to carry off (or away) by vehicles
(in a cart or waggon); oaZ 4>ll (son ber
aside), ba§ ©etreibe (com Selbe) ~ to cart
home, to carrv (or bring) in the hay, the
corn; erbe mit bent Sdmbfarren «. to cart
off ... (with a wheelbarrow). — 9. \ ber
fiutlfter hatte un§ Bom Sffiege abgefahren ...
ta SBifjenfdjaft; © Scdjnit; « Sergbau; ü TOilitär; 4. Dlarine; <r SPflanäe;
MURET-SANDERS, DEUTScn-EXGL. Wtech. ( " )
•> Jganbel; «■ SPoft; t» eifenbalm; =f OJiufil (i.6.rx).
[Wa...-«c...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action.) of... or ...ina
bad driven us astray or into a wrong way.
— 10. einen Sea ~ to wear a track
\t$\. ID. — 11. (tut* Sabre», abfonbem, abnutjen)
to break or knock off (or to wear away) by
driving; bie SRäbcr ~ to drive the wheels
vlrefl. bie Sab« fahren fid) ob ... wear
away (or are used up) by long driving; bit
use up or to weary out ... by
driving; ihm würbe ein ginger abgefahren
the wheel of the carriage, Ac. took off
one of his fingers. — 12. tine 64julb ~ to
.iff... by driving; bet Släubiaer fährt f-n
fdbufj beim gfubrniann ob ... payshim-
fron tbe driver's wages.
Jlbfabrt (*-) f @ 1. (bal «bfa^ren; ant.
9fn-tunft) (act of) getting away, moving
off, setting out, start(ing), departure. —
2. ■!■ departure , sailing , setting sail ,
clearing a port; jur „, fertig fein ready to
set sail or for sea ; (£am»fei) fid) jur ~ bereit
machen to get the steam up. — 3. F (lob)
departure, death. — 4. fnnfte 91b- u. 91uf-
fofjrt (G.) gentle descent and ascent. —
5. bn«: (2Begjua bon einem Orte) emigration;
(an* bal «bfabrtlaelb) tax on emigration.
Slb-fahrtg.... (*-...) in Sffjn. I analoa „ab-
faljreii, 9lb-fahrt", jss. ^hade f departure
hall ; «.ort m, «.plat; m place of departure,
starting-place; ~flgno'I n, Reichen n ft
starting-signa] ; ~ftatio'll f station of de-
parture. — II sib. Sitte: ~flagge -i, /'sail-
ing-flag, o. Blue-Peter; ~gelb n: a) = 9lb-
fafjrt 5; b) (Stifeaelb an e-n Sanbmerfer) assist-
ance to emigrate; ~renjtn migratorylaw;
~fd)Ufj m signal-gun fired on (the) depar-
ture, ■I sailing -gun; ~}ug ft m train
ready to start, departing train.
Hb-faII {*») m ® 1. (bos Mbfatten) (act
of) falling down or off, away; fall. — 2. (aB.
fiiiifise Saat) declivity, descent, slope; „
t-i §üäell, Sadjei pitch; einen iahen „ habenb
(abWaffja) precipitous, steepi-down); Je ~
(Ban, anaidjieien) Sei SteoenS rake ... -3. (Su.
ratftxtti con e-m JBönbnil, e-r tßartet ic.) defection
(ffleäünftiaet btä ~3 defectionist) ; ~ jum geinbe
desertion ; ~ bom ffilanben (au* fig.) apostasy,
backsliding; „»on bei äDa$it>it aberration;
-* einer Sreoinj insurrection, revolt; ,, son ber
Union secession. — 4. (berabfauntbtr Samen,
tragen) bertha, frilling round the top of
a corsage. — 5. fig. (Unterf*ieb, «bftics) con-
trast, difference; ba§ift ein grofjer^it falls
short of one's expectation or intention,
Ac; admäfilicfjer „ = Sb-ftufung, Sfhtance.
— 6. fig. {ant. 33ei-fafl) disfavour, disgrace
(tat. ~ bei ber Bewerbung urn e-e ofabemifcije
SBürb« auf engl, fitodjfcbitlen the state of
being plucked at college, si. pluck) ; in ~ ge>
raten to fall into disuse. — 7. © («snatjme
bel©e$aliel bei Grjel) diminution of the value
of ores ; -. am ©enidjt defect, deficiency, loss
in weight, audi : spillage. — 8. © bei Staffer.
Berten: waste-water. — 9. meiji im pi.: 91b-
fälle (all tteniaer braudjbnr «bjebenbel) 2ijd)!erei:
batement; gdjneib. : cabbage (»ai. Sajmu-
lapDttl) ; (6b5ne ic.) chips, chippiugs (boiler
abfalle chippy), clippers, clippings, shav-
ings; (beim fiämmen) combings, cuttings (j53.
torn Seber) ; (Seilibäne) filings; (im Betreibe) dust;
(minber SDertbotteä, in Rudjen) garbage; (©etrSjt,
(Hein, j8. ». ©änftn) giblets; (©tibulur) garbles,
garblings; (©rieben) greaves; (6btru) chaff;
(Überileibfel, Sefl) leavings ; o. (elabbten Säumen :
loppings; («bb.ub) offal, dregs; (OusWaS ton
SBartn) offscourings; (Umeintl in SDattn) par-
ings, pickings; (fflrtrife) pluck; (stuifdjufjtcare)
refuse, rubbish; (ton jelallten Säulen) screws;
(belonbeU con etoffen) wastage, waste: »s.
waste cotton or cotton waste, waste silk,
soaper's waste (,. am 6eiitnr.ebmitn); f. audj
~-flad)§,„.feife,„.|ooae.-10.©ub.tmo4eiei:
(e)scapement (= Hemmung).
Signs (I
'.'Hi-tad.... (**...) inSfian. I anotog „91b-
fad, ab-faden", j®. ~fafj n beim Sajlaajien
tub for the offal. — II ffifb. Salle: ~boben
© Ml e-l äüebr« (üDafferbau) apron (f. 5lb-fd)[tlB'
hoben) ; ~brett © n waste-board ; -vCtftn ©
n metall. scrap-iron, scrap-forging; ~-
flothS m cotgare, flax-waste; ^graben j? m
tail-race ; ~f rogrn m j. 91b-f a d4; ~roljr n, ~-
rö5rcf©conduit-,down-,waste-ripe;~fcife
fbar of soap formed of soaper's waste; «.■
ftoffe mlpl. waste (e8r. 91b-fad 9) ; ~hinfff r n
(in Sambfm.) waste-water; o.WoUe/'cotgare.
ob-faden C's") cgp. sep. I v/n. (fn) 1. mit :
to fall (off) from ...; bei »alt fällt Bon ber
JBanb ab ... falls (or drops, crumbles) off
from the wall; bit SBeinbettm faden ab ...
fall from the stalk; bie Srudjt fällt ab ...
falls to the ground, <Sx. ; abgefadeneS ©tfld
©ib§, Kalf )c. old plaster; * (nid)t) teidjt
„b (in)deciduous; 4 unb zo. leidjt „b cadu-
cous. — 2. fig. Con j-m, »on einer SParlti ~ to
leave (or desert) a p., &c; jar ©eaentartei ~
to go over to ...; ber 9Ube secessionist;
rel. bom ©iauben ~ to apostatise, to fall
off (or to revolt) from the faith, to draw
back, to backslide; abgefattcner 5b,rift ...
apostate, renegade (-o), recreant; biblila):
abgefadener Sngel rebellious angel. —
3. F (fdjledit anlommen) to get a rebuff, &c. ;
5?. beim Sfflettrennen : to tail ; im 6tr.ul ic. : to
miss one's tip; abgejaden (6jamen; bat- So-
fad 6) plucked; j-n „ laffen to give a p. a
snub. — 4. (abmagern) to lose flesh, to fall
(or waste) away ; «oeitS. (fid) ber|a).ed,tent, btr-
jeb,en) to diminish (in value, intensity, c%c),
to decrease; einer nad) betn aubernfädt ab
(ftirbt) they are dropping off one after
the other. — 5. (all imbiaucbbar abgeben) to
be lost; e§ fällt bei btr Staibeitung mand)e§ ab
there is much waste. — 6. fig. e§ fällt et.
für ®id) ab you will have a few pickings;
e§ fädt ltidjt bid babei ab it is an un-
profitable business, there is not much to
be made over it. — 7. (an §5b> abneSmtn) to
incline, shelve, slope; to be sloping; job
~b = ab-fd)üfpg (f. bi); feitlid) „be§ ©elänbe
H sidelong ground. — 8. (btiltjitbtn fein) to
contrast; admäfjlid) „ (oon gatbm) to fade
gradually. — 9. -I : a) (= ab-tjalten U) to
bear away or up, to pay (or fall) off, to veer,
to cast; fad ab! ease (or weather) the
helm!; fad ganj ab! hard a weather!; fall
niebt Weiter ab! veer no more!; b) (= ab-
treiben II) to go (or fall) to leeward, to drift.
— 10. X bet ©ana fädt ab ... dips or takes
another direction. - 11. hunt. : a) bal ©etoeib.
fädt ab ... is shed; b) = ab-baumen; c) bie
Smnbe faden con ber gäl) rte ab ... give up the
chase.- II via. 12. fid) (dat.) ben §a.§ „ to
break one's neck by a fall. -Ill 9I~n @c.
13. = 91b-fad 1-7: jährliche?«,, ber Blätter ic
shedding; leidjtcS 9U deciduousness; tranf-
t)ajtc3 9l„ ber Saumrinbe defluvium. — 14. je
(f.9) paying off; deflection, &c.(f.91b-trift 3).
ob-fädtg («^) a. @b. 1. falling off, &c.
— 2. (abWuffia) declivous, sloping, shelving.
— 3. (ant. bei-fädig) dissenting, disapprov-
ing; j-n ~ befdjeiben to deny (or refuse) a
request, to give a denial (or refusal) to a p.
— 4. ft inferior. — 5. ^ deciduous (»at.
ab-faden 1, Scbh,6). — 6. = ab-tritmtig.
9lb-fäüig.feit(W"-)/'@l.fai],declivity.
— 2. ^ deciduousness. — 3. = 9lb-trün=l
Slb-fadg.... (*»...) f. «b-fad-... [nigfeit./
ab-faljeit © («*«) via. cgc. sep. 1. ©er.
btrti : to shave, &c. (= aajen 4). — 2. Sütji. :
to groove. [bau: ring-channel.\
5Ib-fange.ftanoI © (*!".«■£) », @ siaiier./
ob-ftmgen (s^) I via. @p. sep. 1. j-m
bie Sauben ~ to catch a p.'s pigeons; j-m
baZ äBaffer „ to turn away (or off) a water-
course. — 2. (tauernb ,.) to catch, to seize;
Sriefe ic. „ (aufianaen) to intercept, to cap-
ture ... (f. ab-faffen 2). — 3. hunt, to stab
a big game with the hunting-knife. —
4. X (ftügcn) to (under)prop, to support. —
II 9l~ n @c. interception; X propping.
ab-fitroci. C'1") @a. sep. I via. to give
the right (or proper) dye or colour to ...;
a J*, to finish dyeing. — II v\n. (I), u. fn) to
lose colour, to stain; abgefärbt discoloured,
faded; (leidjt) ~b = ob-färbig.
ob-färbig iejl") a. @b. liable to give off
colour or to lose colour or to stain, dis-
colourable.
ab-fäfeln S {"^) @d. sep. = ab-fajern.
ab-\a\jn,a\>-iabtn®(sl")[h.face]arch.
I v/a. @c. sep. to round off sharp edges
by planing, to chamfer, to bevel the edge
(f. ab-fd)ärfen); Suffdjmiebe: to shape (ot
iron). — II 3l~ n @c. a. Slb'fufuitg ober
•fnfjllltg f ® chamfer, bevelled edge, bevel ;
t* 91-, ber Sdjicnen-IJnben chamfer of the
rails; ©uffd)miebe: shaping (iron).
Ob-fttfcni [31») @d. sep. I vja. »obnen
ee. ~ = ab-fdbeln. — II vjn. (b.) unb fid) „
vlrefl. to ravel out, to become unravelled.
ab-faffen ("^) I via. @c. sep. 1. (eine
©djrift berfafien) to draw up (in writing), to
put (or to take down) in writing, to write,
to set down in words, to pen, (fitaaeWrtf.) to
indite ; genau ~ to couch in precise terms;
geridjtlid) ,. to draw up in legal form;
furj, gebrängt abgefafjt concisely worded,
succinct (ctialeid)t bie Syn. bet concise it.
M.I); fdjledjt abgef. indifferently worded;
borfichtig abgefaßt cautiously worded. —
2. (= ab-fangen 2) to seize, to catch, to
lay hold of, to take, to take hold of; j-n
bei et. ,. to take (or catch) a p. in the (very)
act or deed; fid) ~ laffen F to fall into
the trap or snare; Briefe ~ to intercept ...
— 3. ft to weigh out andmake up packages
for retail. — 4. hunt, e-e Seine ~ to wind
off (or to unwind) a leash, &c. (j. ab-wideln).
— 5. © SDmiebe: f. ab-fafen. — II 9l~ »
@c. unb 316-faffiing f % (o9t. ~ 1) act of
composing, writing down, penning, ic;
composition; jur.: 9I~ einer (JuaafJSijrift
wording; inditement; j-n bcrmj§91bfaffung
ber filagefdjrijt mit ben Srjatjacheu Berjeben
to supply a p. with the facts for drawing!
ab-fafjen (JS1^) f. ab-fafen. [up a brief./
Ülb-faffer(in) \ («-(") = 93er-faffer(in).
aS-faften (M") @.b. sep. I via. to atone
for ... by fasting. — II ftd) „ vlrefl. to
exhaust o.s. by fasting.
ab-faulen (al") I vjn. (fn) @a. sep. to
rot off, to putrify and fall off. — II 9U,
« ®c. state of decomposition, [jeimcn.l
ab-fäumett\ (sl") vla.@iL.sep. = ab--/
ab-fedjifn (■I-Sffi") via. @c. sep. to strip
off the sprouts of (plants).
ab-f echten l^") @e. sep. I via. 1. j-m
et. ~ to get a th. from a p. by fighting. —
2. (bettein) e-e Strafje ~ to go begging at all
the houses of (or Fto do) a street; »at. ab-
ffopfe!l2. — II fitfi ~ vlrefl. to fatigue (or
weary) o.s. with fighting.
ab-febcrn i111») @d. sep. I v)a. 1. einen
Stoa ic. ~ to take away the down from
... — 2. (Böge! rubfen) to pluck; to strip ...
of their feathers. — 3. hunt, e-n 93ogel ~
to kill a bird by driving a quill into the
brain.— IIt-/«.(h.) 4. (SJtbtm oerlitrtn) to
moult, to mew. — 5. (oufbören ju maafern) to
cease (or leave off) moulting.
ab-fegen ("-") @a. sep. I via. 1. a) (rei.
nigen) to sweep (or wipe) off, to whisk off,
to give a sweep, to clean; ben Staub Bon et. „
to dust ; c-n fiamin ~ to sweep a chimney ;
b) (nbnajen) to wear out by sweeping, &c;
abgefegte SBefen ... worn (out) to the stump,
&c. — 2. hunt. baZ Schönt, ben 93aft Com
" mo page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; <» scientific;
( 10 )
I he Si;: ns. Abbreviations and detObs. (©-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [HO|C... -UU-|Ul|)|
r.uioiu „ to fray (or rub) off the velvel ;
bit obflcfegtc Bail tho velvet. — S. med.
.be SDlittel pi abstergents pi. (»at. nb<
[übten 4). - II "I". (fn) to get away
rapidly, to whisk off.
'Jllittflcv (*Zu) »1 @a., — ill f ® (street-)
»weepi r, whisker, cleaner. [ptren.'l
nli-icirvu ■&■ {"-") via. @d. sep. = ab-/
Mb-feit-... ("•••) i" 3iian. »»■ ~raf»rl © f
great(or coarse) rasp, rasp used for filing,
rubber (file).
iiMcilttl (sl") @a- seP- l "/"• to file
(off); © «tünjen ~ to clip ...; S4ntttit8«ei :
tint Rilltet ~ to rub ... ; bos eärScfle ton tt. ~ to
rough-file. — II e/n. (I).) to cease filing.
Hb ■feilirjfjt \ (*-") » ® = Sfeilitht.
nb-feilfrtien \ (Wu) Wo. @<=- «P- 1- to
beat down the price of s.th. by haggling.
— 2, to get s.tb. from a p. by bartering.
nb-fetmen (*-u) I via. @a. sep. stiidj ic.
_ to skim (off), to scuin ...; fig. to refine.
— II abgefeimt p.p. unb a. ®b. crafty,
cunning; abgefeimter Schürfe (3futt)§) an
arrant (or arch-)rogue or knave (sly fox,
F artful blade). - HI «b-gefcintt Ijcit f
© craft(iuoss), low cunning.
ab-feineti © ("") via. @a- SCP- 3UI,,t1
to clear off, to refine. [ait?-fd)eltcn.\
ob-fciiftcrnFV3^) Wo. @d. sep. =1
nb-ferieln (**") vln. (*)•) @d- seP- to
cease pigging or farrowing.
abfertigen (•""") I via. @a. st-p. 1. to
expedite, to despatch, to clear off; to send
(off or away), toforward; to sendaway, to
dismiss; tt. eilig ~ to patch up ; sl. to polish
off ; Bottn eilig ~ to despatch ; Wteber ~ to
ad back. — 2. fig. (turj a&roeiltn) j-11 ~ F
to send a p. about one'sbusiness; mitSBotttn:
to reproach a p. with s.th.; fo laffe id) mid)
nidit - you must not think to put me off
thus; i-ufiirj, gehörig :c.~tobe short with
(or to make short work of) a p., to cut a p.
shut, (Um fdjroft ~) to rebuff (or snub) a p.,
Fto send a p. down, (i$n ob(H«n tafitn) to
send (or turn) a p. off with a fiea in his ear;
i-11 mit TOernhciten ~ (ftatt ju Sejarjlen) to put
11 with tine speeches; ernfte Singe mit
StcttrenSpofftn ~ to trifle (or to play) with.
— II Sl~ n ® c. unb Mbfcrtigung f ©
3. despatch ; ^ btr flabitän wirb morgen feilte
a^ung erbalten ... will get his sailing orders
to-morrow (tat. ~ 5)- — *• dismissal (-ion).
— 5. fig. («6totiiuna) rebuff, refusal, set-
down, (smart) repartee ; j-e9Uung erhalten
to get a set-down.
Slb-fertiflcr (s^") m @a. despatcher.
Mb-fertigungä'... (<""".••) ir.Sn6r.Inr.otoa
„ab-feitigeti", jB. ~amt n, ~ftcüe f des-
patching office ; ~3ett f time of despatch-
ing. — II Bib. Sülle: ~idjeilt »1, ~,djroibnt
n $ declaration (or entry) atthe custom-
house, permit.
ob-iefjeln \ {**") via. @d. sep. to un-
fetter, to unchain; cat. ent-feffeln.
nb-fetten ("") ?J b. sep. I via. 1. Kodjtunft :
(mit Stlt B«|e4en) to fatten. — 2. (tas fjclt
abiuapitn) to take (or skim) off the fat from ...
— II vln. (().) to lose fat; (ftttia mo*en) to
make greasy.
ab-feud)tcn (*-") cj b. sep. I Wo. mit ©
to deprive of moisture, to dry. — II vln.
111.): a) (ftudit madjtn) to impart moisture,
to moisten; b) (tfeudtjtiflleit »erlitten) to lose
moisture.
abfeuern ("Iu) @d. sep. I Wo- 1. ein St.
roetir ic. *, taHoTjiesert) to discharge ..., to fire or
to shoot (off) ... ; to let off ... ; bet 9Ube dis-
charger; nid)t abgefeuert: a) undischarged;
b) not (yet) fired off; Ffig. t-tSati'rtauf i-n
„ to level ... at a p. — II W«. (&■) 2. X to
fire, to give fire ; (auftjoren ju iSitSen) to cease
firing. — 3. (tal Sttitr ettsiajen laiitn) to cease
heating (or to cool) the furnaces.- III51~
n iMc. nnb 9lb-ftitlc)ntnB f @ act of firing,
&c, discharge; J/ l)Uung aller Rationen
una' Bveitfctte broadside; unter ?U lour
bent ®omu'v) her JTnticnen amid a salute
of guns. — Bat- on* Saluc.
ob-fitfcit {si") via. @a. sep. l.provc ftin
unb ^ct rei6tn) to rub to and fro. — 2. P un.
onft. to fuck; flbgeftät exhausted byfucking.
nb-ficbcln |"'-") via. @ d. sep. 1. (anf btr
Cätiae Ujttdjt jpitttn) tin Sieb ~ to fiddle, to
scrape, to strum off ... (on a fiddle). —
2.= ab-prfen 1. — 3. © (ben sroSen «elltUb
»on bem Sßtrtbtci mit t-m Cjiitn objie^tn) to take
off the litharge from the molten lead. —
4. P \ = ab-fideit 2.
nb-ficbeni (a-u) Wo. @d. sep. 1. = ab-
febcru 2 u. 3. — 2. © Biolerti: to trim the
edges of glass with the grossing iron.
ab-ficreit ^ (B1") via. @a. sep. em Sou
^, to veer (out), to ease off or to let run or
go, to pay out or away ... (|. a. ab- jdiritf en) ;
~ unb (ein)holen to veer and haul; cgaljcn
unb Schoten ~, aufftcdjen to give up tacks
and sheets.
nb-filtricren (*«*") via. @a. sep. to
filter, to clear off (or to separate) by filter-
ing, to strain.
ab-filjett («*0 Wo. @c. sep. 1. © to
take away the felt. — 2. F fig. (ausweiten)
to upbraid, to rebuke, to scold.
nb-fiuben {M") @)a. sep. I via. j-n ~ to
pay (off), to satisfy a p.; [Or e-n »trtuft: to
indemnify; eintn $tinjtn burd) tin 3a^retl|aU:
to grant an annual allowance, to provide
with an appanage ; ftinbet : to portion
(off) ... ; abivefunben werben to be bought
(over); mau Ijat ihn mit einer Kleinig-
feit abgejunben they squared him with a
trifle or bagatelle (f. nb-fpeifen); ,ie liefe fid)
mit ... ~ she accepted ... as hush-money.
— II vjrefi. fid) mit j-ttt ~ (über ettuaS) to
come to terms with a p., to settle a th.
with a p.; ® fid) mit feinen ©läubigeru »
to make a composition (or to enter into
arrangements) with one's creditors; fie
haben fid) bahin mit ea. abgejunben, bafs ...
they have agreed (mit inf.) ...; id) werbe
mid) gelegentlich mit ihm ~ I shall take an
opportunity of returning his kindness ; fid)
mit f-m ©ewiifen abäufinben furhen to try
to make a compromise with (or to silence)
one's conscience; fid) bui'd) ©rünbe ~ lafjen
to yield to a person's arguments.
Stb-finberei {^^ u. «"-1) f % = W-fm-
bung (i.bs); c-e jamtnerlidje~betebte (borne)
a miserable compromise with honour.
Mb-finbung («*") f © (j. ab-finben), »b.
(©djablog^altune) indemnification; uidjt reaie-
renber SJiitlten :c. : appanage; au* jffl. mit btn
©läubiaetn: composition, arrangement;
compromise, &c; (Btralti*) agreement.
9lbfinbuii()§'...('5'J"...)in3fl8n,jS.~8eIb«,
^quantum n, ~jumtne f indemnification,
appanage, allowance, (6djrotiBtaeib) hush-
money (oji.'iab-finbiing); ~«ertrag»t trans-
action ; ^»orjdilag m offers of terms.
ab-fingem ("") W«. @d. sep. to count
on (or to reckon with) the fingers; tinen
©eEa'meter :c. -^ to scan ... with the fingers;
tin Sonflfitl «. to finger ...
ab-fimten ®(M") via. ©xsep. l.Saimitbt :
to beat thin for welding. — 2. Ritmtntrti :
to seam (= ab-binben, ab-jimten).
ab-fiid)Ctt i"^) I Wo. @c. Sep. 1. tinen
SEtidj - to empty ... by fishing. — 2. fig.
ba§ 3}efte ~ to take the best (part) of a
th.; to take off the cream. — 3. j-m et. ~
to trick a p. out of a th. — II vln. (().)
abs. to cease fishing.
ab.fitfd)c!n, .fitjeln P(w") vla.®ä.sep.
= ab-fitfcn 1.
nb-filjcn (M") v/a. ©c. sep. 1. earn
to divide (or bind) ... into skeins. — 2. P
ein Rinb ~ to whip (or beat) ... with a rod (=
au3-fi(jeu). — 3. © aHauterti: to plaster, to
brush, to smooth.
ail) flarf)-... ^...) f. TO-flau....
obfladjen [M") via., vln. (h.) unb firl) ~
vlrefl. @a. sep. 1. to make (or beatl Hat,
to Batten (out). — 2. weite. = ob-badjen '2.
— :!.© = ab-fliuicrn. — 4. ^ btr antttts.
«runb flacfjt ((id)) ab ... becomes shoaly.
Sb-flnttimifl^15")^© 1.= «b-baduiug.
— 2. ^ ber Kriiftall-erfen bevelment.
nb-flatuiiten {B&v) v\a, egia. sep. 1. 0
Strittet : 2tbtr ~ to grease or tallow ... (over
a charcoal-firo). — 2. J/ (Itnaen) einSd)iff~
(brenntn) to bream a ship.
nb-flnttevii {M") ©ä. sep. I W«. (in)
to flutter out of sight. — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
to become exhausted by fluttering.
«b-flatt.... © («-...), and) «b-flndp ob. -lib.
flidj.... (Äi...)in3[iananaio8„ab-flaucrn",ja>.
fnf{ »1 washing tub; ~tjerb m washing
hearth, buddling-dish, aun): huddle.
ob-floue(t)n(ä-")@a.(d.)«ei).I©W«-
1. metall. to wash, to buddle. — 2.Sud)m. :
to rinse. — IIJ> W"- (0-) bet 2Btnb flaut
ab ... abates, drops,becomes calm. - III ©
3J~ n ®c. metal!, washing, huddling.
ab-fledjeu © {M") = ab-flauent.
ab-fled)ten C1^) via. ©e. sep. to undo
(or untwine, untwist) the tresses of ...
ab-fletfeit ("") vln. (h.) cSa. sep. to
stain (by losing colour), to make stains.
ab-flcbern (*-") Wo. <&d. sep., agr. boi
atbvofditne «ttttibt ~ to fan (or to winnow) ...
nb-flegclii (sl") via. @d. sep. to beat
with a flail, to thrash (off). [bitten.l
ab-flehen \ (*-") via. ©b.. sep. = ab-/
»Mb-flctjayeijeu © (e-^) n @b., .meife r
(^")»@a.eetbttti:fleshing-knife,scraper.
nb-fleijdjett t'5-") Wo. ©a. sep. 1. =
cnt-fleiicben. — 2. = oafen i.
ob-flcnjen © C^) via. @c. sep. tammt :
tinen SBalHaj «• ~ to divest ... of its blubber.
mb-flid)-... © ("...) J. «b-flaif...
ab-fliegen (sl") IW"-(in) ®f. *ep._l.to
fly off or away. — 2. for. fflöumt fliegen
(obit pgcln) ab ... wither on the stem. —
II SU h ®c. ju ~ 2 : (auaj ba§ «b-flügeln,
ber ?lb-flug) the withering on the stem.
nb-fliefeeu ("") »/n. (in) «sie. sep. l.to
flow (or run) down or off; to ebb; ber gluji
(liefet in§ SReer ab ... falls (or discharges it-
self) into the sea, &c.;laugfam~ to drain
(off), to ooze. — 2. »on btr Seit : = Oer-fliefeeii
(I. M). _ 3. fig. to be derived, to follow,
result, emanate from ...
ob-flötjen F ("-") via. u. fid) ~ vlrefl.
@a. sep. to clear from fleas, to look or
hunt for (the) fleas.
ab-pfeett (""J via. @c. sep. 1. «>ois „
to float down ... — 2. \ to cream (off) (=
ab-rahmen). — 3. © «eroetei: abgeflößte
3J!aifcu flpl. out-scourings pi.
ab-flöten (•"") Wo- @b. sep. tin £ieb ~
to play (off) ... on the flute; nitbttbtut|4) oudj 1
(a6»fei|tn) to whistle (off) ...
ttb-flud)ten (aiu) Wo. @b. tintSinit ~ to
sight (or line, mark) out ...
Ülb-flugt'5-) m ® 1. (act of) flying away;
^, btt e(8t4)t tt. flight ...; ~ btr Bäumt flying
away of the winged seeds ... — 2. \ =
"Jb-itedier, WuS-ftug. — 3. f. ab-fliegen II.
ob-fliigein ('=-") @d. sep. I via., for. to
take away the wings, 6|b. of winged seeds.
-IIW». (b.)f. ab-fliegen 2.
Slb-flufe (^ m © 1. (S16flie6en) (act of)
flowing off, &c; %b- unb gu-fluii (auaj fig.
beä ffitlbte tc.) flux; ~ {Utti) ebb, low water;
phys. effluence ; btm SBaflet ~ geben to drain
off ..., to make ... run off, to allow ... to
© machinery; J$ mining; X military; ■I marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 11 )
■ postal; A railway; J" music (see page IS).
2*
|*-!llljl... — '■£H-~l{l11HJ I 5 nb ft nnt. SStrba finbmcifi nur gegeben, wenn jic nidjt act (ob. action) of ...ob... ing lauten.
escape. — 2. stelle jnm .. (f. ~-rof)r) outlet,
rrincä äüofier) sewer, gully;
(20 So* 9 Somr-rna'iint : Tent-
hole; hydr. drain. — 3. ... eines SrunnenS,
itiiti ;:. discharge- (or delivery-)tnbe. —
4. nud. ~ bet Seu4liateitrn it- disch
flux(ion), issi. „•mfiiibung. —
ire thatisnotyetcompletelysifted.
ab-ftlljj-... {■si...) in Silan. I anales „%b"
9. ~rcnaraftl'r f (einer Sompfmofirjine)
f the vent-hole. — II Sfb. Saut:
^graben m drain, draining-ditch, &c,
- -, irrigating canal, conduit; ~>
grabe 0 f «sic6etti: sock-pit; ~ntünbung f
MBtiiW (waste-)weir, overfall; ~bffnillig
f e-s Jei*es sluice ; ~rimte f: a) irrigating
canal; b) overflow- (or waste)-pipe; © Sit.
tmi:cast(ing);~rohrri,~ri>Ijref ©runner,
escape-pipe; ~|d)nur f §uff4miebe: strap
(or thread) spread with salve, drainage-
seton; ~Benti'l © n valve of an overflow,
delivery-valve.
abfluten (*-") via. (fn) @b. sep. to
flow off, to recede. [forbcru.)
ab-fobern \ c3-") via. @d. sep. = ah«/
ab-fob,Ien (61") vjn. (b.) @a. sep. to
have done foaling. [nnb fjolgerung.l
Sb-folge (*■*«) f ® = Ber-abjolgeu llj
ab-folgtn (**■) @a. sep. = Bcr-abfolgen.
nb-foltem (ll») via. @d. sep. 1. j-m et.
-. to worry s.th. out of a p. — 2. (lonje
foltern) to exhaust a p. by torture.
ab-forbemC"") I via. via. sep. 1. to ask
a p. for s.th., to demand (or require) from
a p. ; j-m et. ^, audi : to come for it ; e» ihm
~ Iaffen to send for it; »er Sauber forberte
ihm leine SorfcSoft ab ... bade him deliver ... ;
einem cine Kecbnung ,. to call upon a p. for
the account. — 2. Seit hat ihn abgefordert
... has taken (or called) him to Himself.
— 3. = äurütf'tufen. — II SU. n @c. unb
ab-forberung f © 4. (act of) demanding,
<fcc, calling off or away. — 5. demand, re-
quest. — 6. (STo&erufnna) recall.
«b-forbentngs.... (*5««...) onoioa „ab-
forbern :c", js. ~brief m letter of recall.
Mb-form © [gi] f @ cast, form, mould;
(Soijbiituna) likeness, copy.
Sb-fOrm.... © («...) in 3flan nnolr-a „ab-
form, ab-iormen", j». ~fli»ä m plaster of
physiognotype.
ab-formen © [*&») I via. @ a. sep. 1. to
mould, model, form, shape ; mra e-m abouffe
ist after another mould; fein Silb
in ©ip§ ~ Iaffen to have a cast of one's face
taken in plaster. — 2. Sambmac}. : (urm Seiften
nebmen) to remove from the last. — 3. Sud).
Knterei: einSud) obfotm(ier)cn = ab-richteu
(f. «). — IX tU- n ®e. u. ab-fonnmig f
% moulding, casting, &c; Sorriditung
jum abformen lebenber 5perfonen in ©in§:
«7 physiognotype.
ab-forutitren © (*>J--) vja. eg a. sep.
f. ab-formen 3. I fragen 2.1
ab-toridjen (*<»«) via. ©c. sep. = ab--/
ob-foiffMi(**")Wa.©b.*ep.=ab-6oIjen.
abfragen (*-«) via. @a. (f. fragen) sep.
I. j-m etroaS ~ to get s.th. out of a p. by
questioning; toelicit something from a p.";
vulg. to pump a p. (dry) ; j-m ein öeteimnis,
He ßünße .. Fto worm ... out of a p., to glean
... from a p. — 2. einem Bautet bos Suf.
eejebme ~ to examine on ..., to hear the
(pupil's) lessons.
ab-freficn (*H I via. @m. sep. l.to eat
off, to depasture; ©projjen ^ to browse
(browze) ; gmcige ^ to nibble off tho sprigs ;
<(ra§^ to graze; «.bwm.depascent; fig.tcx
«Bonier frifet ihm baä §erj ab ... eats 'into
his very heart. — II > , .. ■_. wi, {dat.)
ia§ §cr) ^ to worry o.s. into one's grave.
— 3. fid) {acc.)~, ab-fretten to fret o.s. to
death. — III a~ n @c. erosion; vet.
Bom a~ ber jungen Sriebe Ijerriihrenbe
ffranfbeit browsing disease.
nb-jricrrn {SL^)v\n. ((n)a. p/o. ®t. sep.
to be frozen off, to be nipped off by cold;
ihm ifi ein ginger abgefroren, er bat fid)
{dat.) einen Singer abgefroren he has lost
a finger by the frost.
ab-froiicii, ab-friineit N (sl») via. @a.
sep. to do socage or statute labour (me$t
a&r. fyron-bienflc Ieifien). |>urd)-prügeln.l
ab-fltdjtclll P {&*») v/a. @d. sep. =/
ab-fiigen © (*-") via. @a. sep. 1. ©toierei :
= ab-fjebern'2.— 2. Sifeit.: Breitete to scarf.
ab-fiiljlen ("-") via. ;i a. sep. to become
aware of a th. by touch, to perceive it;
j-m et. ~ to divine a p.'s thoughts; idjffthle
e§ ihm ab, bafj er ... I read in his thoughts
(or heart) that he ...
ab-fubt (el)f @, ~e («--) f@\. (act
of) carrying off, carriage. — 2. (f. 1) ~ bti
Slusninifllofte night(man's) work, night-soil.
— 3. turlujitoä : j-m j-e „ geben = ab-führen 7.
ab-fuhr-... t"3-...) in sfiun. I nnoioa „ab-
fuhr", a». ~rofteit flp!. expenses for car-
riage; .vfrrafje f, ~Bjeg m road, street for
carrying goods. — II Sfb. 3äIIe: ~gefcfl>
jdjaft f company for cesspoolage ; ~f arven
m night-cart ; ~f ijftc'm n cesspool-system.
ab-fiibr>... (*-...) in srian. I nnnioa „ab-
führen" Bib. 9, ss. ~orbcit ©far^ijiebetti:
wire-dra wing work; ^eijeitn wire-drawing
iron (or plate), reducing wire-bench ; ~-
ttfeb © m 2>rfu)taieb>rei : wire-drawer's bench,
draw- (or drum-)bench. — II sib. göHc:
~mittel n med. f. ab-führen 4; ~jalje nipl.
(Epsom or Glauber's) salts.
ab-fiib,ren (*-") @a. sep. I via. 1. i-n
^ to lead (or take) away or off, to fetch
off; in ba§ @ejangni§ ~ to march off to
prison or into custody; Sieb; ~ to carry
(or drive) away...; mm Sndien: to carry,
convey, bear, take away or off; ü ein Se.
fd)06 torn SBatte ~ to remove ... — 2. H bie
2Dnd)e ~ to relieve ... — 3. (ableiten) : a) j-n
bom SBege ~ to take a p. out of his way, to
lead a p. astray, &-c. ; b) e-n fjlufe ~ to turn
the course of a river; boä äSofjei ~ to carry
off ...; Sümpfe „. to drain ...; c) ba§ füljrt
mid) ju meit Bon meinem Sesenftanbe ab it
canics (or leads or takes) me too far from
...; d) j-m fiunben ~ to take (or draw)
away a person's customers; e)\ben Ur-
[»rung k. boh ettna§ roohcr ^ to derive. —
4. med. llnreinißteiten aul bem fibrper ^. (oft o.
obj.) to purge, Fto physic; ~b(e§ ÜJlittel)
laxative, purgative, ftärter: drastic, cathar-
tic, scouring, jelmb : aperient; all t>/«- (b.) ton
ber lojierenben iDerion : to purge O.S.; ftari ~ to
scour. — 5. e-e Sajulb, ©elbfumme^to pay (off),
clear off, discharge, settle ... — 6. hunt.
3oabbunbe it. ^, to train, to break in ... —
7. fenc. j-n ~ to wound, to disable. — 8. F
= ab-fertigen 2. — 9. ©: a) Siabläiebem :
to reduce; to draw thinner or smaller;
b) ^be§ SRohr (sibjuoSmir) outlet-pipe. —
10. ■i, »ji. ab-fiercn. — 11. anat.: a) ^ber
2!iu§teIabducentmuscle,abductor;b)~ber
Sffieg = ab-jühnmg§=gang. — II vfreß.
12. fid) ~ {SCH., Bobole I, i) to slip away or
off, to make one's exit; cant to make o.s.
scarce, to cut one's stick. — III a~ n
©c. nnt ab-füfjruitg f ©. 3U 1: (act of)
leading off, &c. — Su 4: med. purgation,
purging, &C; burn) bie 3^ätigCeit be? fföruert
leibtl: evacuation; et. jur acting nehmen
to take a purgative. — 3u 5 : einer 6*ulb,
einer Summe : payment; fouf Seil) deposit. —
3u 9 : © Srobrjiebeiei : wire-drawing (work),
reducing. — 3u 11: anat. abduction; (act
of) drawing back. — IV ob-gefiihrt p.p.
unb a. &b. (hibb.) = fdjlau.
ab-fiihrer © C5-") m @a. S)iabtjie«erei:
(gold) wire-drawer.
3lb-fiihru)ig5..„ (*-«...) in 3iian. I onoioa
„ol)-fü l)reil",j9j. stuften© flp/. Siobljieberei:
expenses^, of wire -drawing; ^.jeit a
f ber äBo4en hour of relieving guard. —
II »ib. 5örie: ~gang m, ~faitai m anat.
excretory duct or passage; ^mittel n =
abjühtenbeS 'Kittel (f. ab-jiihreu 4); ~tneg
m = ~gaug.
ab-fiiUen {'^) @a. sep. I via. 1. to fill
out, to pour out, &c; bie Unreinigteitcn
mit bem Sdiaumlöffel ^ to skim, to scum,
to clear (or take) the scum off'or from; bofr
fyett Bon bet Saute ~ to skim the fat off ...
— 2. aier :c. ~ to draw (or pour) off, t>>
decant; ein So6 ^ to empty; in fylafdjen ^
to bottle, draw off in bottles. — 3. J? 6rt t
~ to carry off or down. — II o/n. (h.) =
ab-fol)kn. — III a~ n ©c. u. ab-fiilluiig
f @ drawing off, racking.
ab-fuutmelit {s,i») via. @d. sep. 1. =
ab-reiben. — 2. P = ab-firfen.
ab-finib \ (Si) m ® = ab-frnbuug.
ab-furd)en (si") via. @a. sep. 1. to di-
vide by furrows. — 2. = ab-arfetn.
ab.futtern, P •fitttent (M") I via. @d.
sep. 1. bnB Sierj ::. ~ to feed (sufficiently).
— 2. (boi Seste aeben) to give the last feed
(or provender) at night. — 3. F (Säfte ~ to
acquit o.s. of one's obligations by giving
a (great) dinner. — 4. ein Sleib -, (mit bruniir
eefefctem flutter terfctjen) to line ... — II a~ n
@C. unb ab-fÜtterUlig f © 5. a~ ber «Pferbe
last feed at night. — 6. F grand dinner.
ab-gabe (■'-") f@ 1. (abiieferung) deliv-
ery, (act of) delivering; wir bitten urn ge-
fällige ^ ber (f-inlage we beg you to forward
the inclosed. — 2. (reaelmofjtae Steuer) tax(es),
duty(duties); (ateiie)excise, impost, rate(s),
jS. fiäbti[d)e ^.n pi. town rates; tax(es)
upon..., jS8. jäljrlidje^ annual tax; fietjenie
^.n perpetual taxes; bircfte ^n direct (or
assessed) taxes, au4: assessment; „n en:»
ridjten to pay taxes; eine ~ auf et. legen,
mit e-r ,. belegen to put a duty on, to tax;
brüdenhe ~ burden ; 6rh''bung e-t ^ levying
of a tax, &c.; ( Ginrufjrjou ) import-duty or
toll; Tribut) tribute; ~ (3eb,nte) auf 3m=
mobilicn tithe; ^ Bom Sdjeffcl bushelage;
^aufgeDe, Ceberpellag^e; ^.filr 9lufgcftapet-
te§stackage; J/ ^ für auslegen ber SBaren
am Jtai quayage. wharfage. — 3. ® (üCenjfei)
draft, bill (of exchange), assignment.
ub-gabeln [B1") v/a. g,d. sep. to remove
(or take away, reach down) with a fork;
Betreibe ~ = ab-fhlfcn.
ab-gaben-..., ab-gaben.... ("-"...) in 3f?3r.
I meift: ... of taxes, «fee, js. ^Berteilung
/assessment of taxes; ~ lue Jen n system
(or department) of taxes or imposts. —
II fBefonbere Söffe: ~büreau n excise-office,
ft outward office ; ~fret a. exempt from
taxesr duty-free, unencumbered; ^.frei«
fieitfl exemption from taxes, immunity;^.'
pdihtcrm farmer of the revenues or taxes;
~Bflid)tfl obligation to pay taxes; ~pflin)'
tig a. liable to taxes, taxable, ratable.
ob-goffcit F (■"") @a. sep. I via. j-m et.
~ = ab-guden. — II fid) - to fatigue o.s.
by gaping, i-c.
ab-gnng (ei) m ® 1. (act of) going off,
setting out, starting, &c; ~ Bon ... nad) ...
departure from ... to (or for) ... ; ■h eines
Sdjiffeä, a. sailing; nadj ~ berSPoji, a", after
the mail has left. — 2. (SJeiben onSe-r SleEunj
».) going out of office, withdrawal, retire-
ment; the'a.: ~ e-SSdjaufpiclcrsu.b. Scene
exit, falfdjer, [djeinbarer ~wrong (or sham)
exit; ~ e-s SdjoufiiielerS au§ f-r Stellung re-
tirementfromthestage; beim ^eBom ©rjm-
nafium on leaving college; ^ an§ b(ief)em
3eid)eu (■«- 1. s. IX.): F familiar; P SBoIlSfPradje; F ©auncrfpradje; S feiten; t alt (nudj gefiorben); • neu (ana) geboren); ♦*♦ unrirbtig;
( 12 )
$l< v')Citt)Cll,
bie Wiitjimgen unD bie abflefonberten Bcmcrfungen (©-©) flnb »otn crffart.
WHa...-%Ht.~]
cduii decease, dentil ; » «SrlolJiin, «»»Herten)
bit mannt. Suite it. extinction ... ; J5 ~ nehmen
to leave the. pit, to knock oft work. — d. W
,«: sale, run on, market, demand;
guten > ijaVcn to be in demand, to sell wi a
.'.', oui, Mv, to meet with a ready sale or
market, to find plenty of purchasers, to
(TO off readily, 4c., to be sal(c)able; temen
(ob. (clileAten, (angfnmen) ~ haben, finben to
find no purchasers, to be a dead stock, not
to he saleable, to be (or lie) heavy on one s
hand to BO oft slowly. -4. (Serluft) dimmu-
,i ,,.,!, , ,, ,,.. decline, loss, waste, wast-
!, Iciency (in the weight, 4c), defect;
(S*»«e)leaking;bal.o.«6-{aa9.-5.«?i)«iÄ.
t. Blut, isoae it. : loss, flow, flux, overflowing,
ie, emission, evacuation, oozing ; »on bet
Britrtfm4t:miscarriage,abortion;unbemevt.
tcr «, »on gjirementen inability to restrain
discharge, incontinence (of urine). — 6. =
«Ib-fntl 6; in ~ fommen to fall (or come
into desuetudeor disuse, to go (get or grow)
out of fashion or use, to be abolished, to
be done with, »on Wärtern: to become (or
grow) obsolete; X eine ©rube fommt in ~
, .1Uiäemiifnlamineisabandoned,ceases
to be workable or worth working, 4c.
nb-giingcln (**") "la. @d. sep. to lead
'"' Off' , XT.
nb-nauflig («*-) a. @b. 1. # selling
readily, sal(e)able, vendible, marketable,
merchantable, in (great) demand, in re-
st. — i. (manatltatl, abaenutlt) worn out,
cast off, used up, out of fashion, declining.
— 3. (jtVnb) deficient, wanting.
Ulb-gangling N lw") "' @ l- = m'
(alt 9. — '-• 0 path, (unjtitio, oteeannaene
Seibtsfruebt) abortion.
•lib-gangs ... (**...) in Stfe»- * 0Illlt»« »vlb*
gang", jB. citatum f stat ion of ä< parture,
starting point; ~Jtit f hour (or time.)
departure oi starting.— II Befonbert
Sine: ~bnilll>i 13 »i dead steam; ~fcl)lcr
Ü »i (!»•«?('. (Kim S*u6) jump, muzzle
disturbance ; — Idrtl n be-S Biencn|"todt8 hole
in bee-hi ving impurities, 4c;
„priifnug fleaving (or final) examination;
^redlining * /"tare, account; ~tuillfel &
m angle of departure or reflection ; ~trug-
nig n leaving certificate.
'.'Ib-gongjcl \ (**") m @a. = Slb-fittl 9.
it-gotten (**>*) f. ab-gerben.
nbgcircn (■=-") W»-(h.) ©g.sep- 1- (««•
, l to ferment sufficiently, 4c. —
B. I ,,,[ 8ät<n) to cease fermenting.
ttb-fliiidjeii \ C-1") v\n. (1).) @ c. »•<■/>.
j, fermenting, 4c.
nb-giiicti («») j. ob-jfiten.
nb-gartetn (w") Wo- ®d- *«/>• L = a°"
gittern. — 2. F j-m etroa§ ~ to get (or to
succeed in getting) something out of a p.
by watching, lying in wait, 4c.
ab-gattfcln F (*-") Wo. @d. se-p. t-«n et. ~
to obtain something from a p. by tricks.
ob-gatinern F (•"") Wo. ©a. sep. j-m
etwas ~ to swindle a p. out of a thing.
Itiditon Ibrem alf tjobetiferjen plage als be.
fonberer Sitelfopf aufgef Utjrte Ableitungen
flehen in ber Hegel bei 6 c in j c n i g e n DJotte,
ron bem fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
^ to give one's vote, to vote ; ». (Sclcbworcnen :
e. Urteil ~ to return (or bring in) a verdict,
to givein(or to pronounce) one's verdict.—
3. F i-tlt cine ob. ct. ~ (»rtfeuen, UStli« ob- mil
Morten I to give a p. a rap over the knuckles ;
to hit a p. a blow, to hit him hard ; to give
it to him, to give him a blow or a smart
reply; to cut him up. — 4. ® e-n SBedjfel
auf j-n ~ to draw a bill (or draft) on a p.
— 5. Diet an Steuern ~ to pay heavy du-
ties, taxes, 4c; »cm bietet- mare niuf', jo
»let ©teuer abgegeben werben the duty levied
on ... amounts to ... — 0. (llbctlaflen) to
sell, to negotiate, to dispose of; to let
a p. have something; Bon et. tobtet haben,
bafe man nod) anbeten babon ~ tonnte to
have enough and to spare of a thing;
ientonb bcr SJore abgicbt (reseller; W t
für (obet urn) bicien SPreiS gicbt man ntdjtS
(babon) ab the goods cannot be sold at
this rate; wie teuer geben Sie be» Bieter
Samt fl&'f how much do you ask (or charge)
for ...?; er giebt nicntoniem 'was ab he
keeps everything to himself, he does not
share it with other people; X iebel üteetment
Wirb so 9»ann ~ ... will contribute or furnish
... — 7.\ (ctnafJ »eidjreerlicljtB nnfueben) to give
up. — 8. (etwas Mitteilen, 5» et. bleuen für.nen) to
be good (or fit) for; to act or serve as ...;
to make, to play ... ; bie gjlittelSberJon ~ to
act as an intermediary ; et Wirb e-n guten
Solbatcn-vhewill make a good soldier; c-n
b(ofiai3ufd)auer~to become a mere looker-
on, 4c. ; ct. gicbt e-n Beweis ab something
establishes a proof, furnishes proof; e»iet :
una icblt ber oicrte Wann ; wollen Sie ben
hievten Miami ~V we want a fourth per-
son; will you take a hand? — II vlimp.
9. e§ wirb etwas (6tU8ne ie.) ~it will come
to blows, there will be a row; es Wirb
Siegen ~ it will rain, we shall have (or we
are likely to have) some rain; eS wirb
wellig^ there is little to be made out of it.
— Ill tv/n. (!)•) 1°- *»•«*! (°**- on-geben)
to finish dealing, to deal for the last time.
— 11. \ bie Sambe geben ab ... desist from
the pursuit or chase, ... fall off. — 12. «erf.
bus Ufert bat abgegeben ... has shed its foal-
teeth. — 13. (1*1»}.) Mr j-m . muijen to be
inferior (or to yield, to give in, to submit)
to a p., to strike sails. — IV fid) ~ vlrefl.
fid) mit et. ~ to deal in (or with) ... ; to inter-
fere (or meddle, mingle) with ...; to con-
cern (or occupy) o.s. with ... ; to he engaged
with ...; fid) mit j-m ~ to have intercourse
(or to keep company 1 with a p. ; id) fann mid)
nitbt mit ihm ~ 1 cannot concern myself
with him; mit fotdjen Seilten gebe id) mid)
nidjt ab I do not meddle (or I have nothing
to do) with such people; fi* mit fd)!ed)ter
©efellfdjaft ~ to associate with bad com-
panions, to keep bad company; F Somit
gebe id) mid) nicht ab that, is not in (or
that is out of) my line; j.ber fid) nut etwas
abgicbt a dealer in ... — V SU » ©c.
9l~ bc§ ©ebäd§ delivery of luggage. —
Sat «b-gabe. [who offers for sale.\
31b-geber ® ("") m ©a. seller, one)
Slb-gcbinbe © l,M") n ©a. carp, frame
abgeben [*l") ®l- sep. I via. 1. tncift:
to deliver or hand (over), to give, to make
over ; eigenbünbig abä« geben to be delivered
personally; auf »tiefen : abjugeben bei ... care
of... - 33fo. §tältc: 2. f-e «Bieimmg, fern
Urteil über et. ~ to pass one's judgment or
to offer an opinion (up)on ...; f-e Stimme
iur timber-)work.
nb-gebiffen (*"-H f. ab-beifjen, bib. III.
91b-gtbot \ (S»L) n ® 1. = «uf-gebot
— 2. ber SJetfleiaerunaen : out-bidding.
ob-gebramit c5"^) :c. f. nb-brcnneit.
ab-gebrodfen l^") k. !■ ab-brcdjen.
ob-gcbrofd)en i1^") :c. f. ob-brefdjen.
ab-gefeiint f-5"-) ic. f. ab-fcimen.
ab-gctjen ("") I "In. (fit) @s. sep.
1 (ant. an-fomnien) to depart (from); to
go off; to make off, &c; ^ to sail off (or
awav) from ..., (Samplet) to steam off;
nact) S. ~ to (set) sail (or to leave) for L.;
bie B»fti bei Sua, bas SombfUjllf gel)t ab ...
starts; IDnnen Sie mit faeen, wann ber tetjte
Sug nad) B. abgeht V ... (at) what time the
last train starts (or loaves) for B.V; bl«
•Baren gcfjcn morgen an Sie ab ... will bo
sent to you to-morrow; „ laffen : a) SBareu :
to despatch, forward ; h) Scbifle ie. : to run
steamers, 4c; „be Cabling out-ward cargo;
bom 4>u»t-ort (ionbon it.) -tier 8ug down-
train; c) «elcbliije „ lafjen to let (or fire)
off...-2.iiufu.nb!c.f.aiifll.-3.nut2obt
(F ä«r gvofsctt Sltmee) -. to die, to depart
this life, Fto join the majority; e-e «croobn.
belt „ laffen to let fall ... into disuse, to drop
a habit. — 4. med. mit belli Stuhlgang ~ to
void, to he evacuated; eS ift ihm ein
SfJiirm abgegangen a worm was emitted,
he has passed a worm; bie (SMbC5')5rud)t
ift ihr abgegangen she has had a miscar-
riage or a premature delivery. — 6. (fitt)
losiblen) to come off; Icidit hont Kerne ~
to detach itself easily from its kernel;
eS ift e.Snouf, ein Stab abgegangen ... is (come)
oft, has come off ; üSecb geht uidyt leid)t bon ben
Ȋnben ab ... is not easily removed from ...;
CS geht Mm sjolje beim Bebauen Diel ab ...
there is much falling off; © ba3 Sitbct gebt
auf ber fiabtile ab ... is separated from the
alloy ... — 6- (»« entfernen) to go away or
off; to withdraw (from), to quit, to leave;
»on c-ni Stinte,, to resign, give up (F throw
up) apost (»at. 12) ; abgegangener Benratetex-
official, one that has resigned, 4c. ; »on j-m
„ to withdraw from a p. or from a p.'s party,
&c. ; »on f-t iDleinuna ~ to change from (nid)t
„ to stand by) ... ; bcr »on e-r Meinung ab-
gebt seceder; con j-m SBege ~ to go out of
one's way ; honber Sdmle „ to leave school,
&c; »on bcr Bühne ~: a) (aw Beruf) to re-
tire from the stage ; h) (»on bet Scene) to go
off the stage, to make (or have) one's exit ;
(SubnenDlnmeiluna) er gebt ab exit; fie (alle)
geben ab exeunt (omnes); »on bet SBabrteit,
»om üBeae ber spfliebt „ to swerve, to wander,
to stray from...; Sie geben »on bcr Sadie
ab you are digressing from the subject ; «let
gebt bet aBea ab ... turns off or aside; bon
eo. über et.~ to disagree, to_be ot a contrary
opinion; hunt, »on ber ©pur ~ to drop
the scent, to take the wrong scent; »oil
biejem SntldjiuB werbe id) nidjt ~ I shall not
depart from ... ; id) fann »on m-r fjorbentng
nictjt ~ I cannot desist (Selbfotberuua abate
anything) from my demand. — 7. («»jus
leiben) to diminish, lessen, abate; babon
gellt nod) et. ab there is still a deduction
to he made, something to be deducted;
es gehen bier »tojent ab there is a discount
of...; babon gebt nichts ab that is the
very lowest price; id) tann mctjtS ba»on ~
laffen I cannot lower the price, take off
anything, 4c (f. 6) ; es gebt mir mdjts U-
burd) ah I lose nothing by it; ihm gct)t et.
ab he feels the want of s.th.; c§ gebt il)in
bie Sbatlraft ab he is wanting in energy;
Spradjfcnntnijfe flehen ihm faft ganj an he
is almost entirely unacquainted with for-
eign languages; toaS \i>m an pbtflfeit ob«
geht erfetjt er ... what he wants in talent
he makes up for ... ; e§ foil ihm nid)tS ~ he
shall not he wanting anything; fid) ct. ~ I.
to deny o.s. ath.; fid) nichts «, [offen to de-
prive o.s. of nothing, not to spare (or not
to be sparing of) anything, to deny o.s.
nothing. — 8. ® (Watt finben) to sell; flUt,
fdjledjtK.-bat.^-äangSj^ab-gängtgl.
- 9. (enben; »at- ab-laufen 7) to end; aHes
ift gut abgegangen all has gone off well;
cS gebt nicht obne ©«läge ab they will come
to blows; glatt „ to pass off smooth y. -
II via. 10. (bur* Cäefjen befebäbiaen) jlfl (dat.)
bie «bfütje ~ (»on ben Stiefeln re.) to wear
0 Bifi«i|«aft; © Secbnit; « Bergbau; X nUMqf* Marine; * Bflanje; * §onbel;
( 13 )
> Boft; #4 eifenbabn; a" aKitpf (I.e. IX).
Pbfle...-gt6flt...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
•uig.
off the heels ... by walking; fid) (dot.) hi«
.'.;n, jjtlfcnnadj tt. ^ (at-ienltn ::.l
s utmost to obtain s.tli., to run
off ore's legs for it. — 11. (aimtdta) to
measure by steps: hunt, ein DfcDier «. to
beat a cover. — 12. F abgegangen roerben
be turned off fat. a. 6). — III %~ n
©c. ju 5: coming off; ju 6: secession. —
»it Hb-gang. [fiebeln I.)
ab-geigen (*-")»/<». @s> ««p. f. ai-j
ab-gcilen (*-u) ;i a. sq>. In/a. = ab-bet>
teln. — II fid) ~ r/refJ.: a) to satisfy one's
.-.-- - bj debauchery.
ab geißeln (*-") r/o. @d". sep. 1. j-n ..
(or whip, flog) soundly. — 2. tit
&ke off with the scourge.
ab-gci)cn I"-") Ic/a. g)c. sep. 1. fid)
(daM. j-m SDhinbe et. ~ to pinch (or stint)
o.s. in a th., to starve o.s. by avarice. —
2. j-m et «.to get by avaricious devici
titm «. oortni(alttn) to withhold something
from a p. from parsimony or niggardliness.
— 3.t-m 5eibt e-e boppelte (Jrnte ~ to obtain
(or to force) a double crop from ... —
II fid) .. o rep. 4. [. «. 1. — 5. to exhaust
o.s. by starvation.
Slb-gefontctfciii J/ ('»&»■!■) n £-c. ems-
limncrei: ~ te^ CoijtS bearding, tnmming.
nb-gelben \ (si") I via. Vi a. sep. to
give the proper yellow dye. —
II - /-. ii;: i to lose the yellow colour,
ab-gelcbt (*"-) j. ab-Ieoeii IV.
nb-gclrgcu i-""--) it. f. nb-!iegen.
ab-gelober. j*"^») via. @ a. sep. to ab-
nce solemnly or by oath, to
not to do a th., to forswear,
ab-grntejfen P"*») k. f. ab-mejjen.
ab-gtiieigt (*»■*) :c. f. ab-neigen.
nb-grniden \ p*"5«) f. ab-nicten.
Mb-georbiietelr) (*«*»>») s. @ (f. ao.
orbnen) 1. secondary. — 2. mas. (Somen-
trtterl deputy, delegate, representative, in
figlaib: Member of Parliament; crji oppo-
(er, bann regierung§jrcunblid)er „
one who has gone over from the opposi-
tion to the government side, F a con-
verted oppositionist; ,, eineS gciftlidjen
Siebter! !C. surrogate, commissary.
Slb-gtorbntten.... (*>"S>~...) in äiian, is.
~amt n mandate of a deputy; (inesnglanb)
membership of the House of Commons;
~b,auäH,~farnmer /'house (or chamber) of
deputies; (in Snalanb) Lower House, House
of Commons (aud) Slot House); (in Slmtrila)
Congress; (in 3)rtu6tn it.) Chamber of Depu-
ties; ~ttial)l /"election of a deputy; (für bus
<nai. Sorlamtnt) election of a Member of
Parliament. | Hon, delegation.!
Slb.gcorbnetfnf[f)aitii"'!'"'")/'@depu-/
ab-gerben («") via. @ a. sep. 1. © set-
ter« : a.l to tan sufficiently; b) to take off by
tanning. — 2. F fig. (twi&irigtlii) j-n ~ to
cudgel (or drub, beat) soundly, to dress a
person's hide, to curry his coat well, &c.
abgerieben f*»-1") f. ab-rciben.
abgerifjen (««•*-•) k. j. ab-reifeen.
abgerunbet («"*-) :c. f. ab-runben.
«bgetanbtcin (*"5y}& @ 1. 4u ,!„,„
tiftimmun Snttt: deputy, delegate; «Hjemtin:
--r; gcbeimer», emissary; geiftlidjcr
~ (6tnb6ole) missionary, päpfllidjet „nuncio.
— 2. 1 eiijg. : Stlonbln ; fgl. a. bs) ambassador,
™™y- Ifdjaft.)
«b-geinnbtid)atti^-H/@ = ©e.janbt./
ab-gefong (•'"-') m m. 1. sieifittiina.:con-
- BOng. — 2. tattol. ftit4t: collect.
ab-gefd)ieben (^--) it. f. ab-fdjeiben.
ab.gejd)lagen I1---) k. j. ab-fd)[ageii.
ai-gcjdjlinen p-^) k. f. ab fdjleifen.
ab-gejd)loiicn P-**) ic f. ab-fdilicKcn.
«Ib-atjajmatft^m^^ab-geidimadt-
heit.
ob-gridiniatft (*"•) la. (§b. 1. in bad
äpid. — -. absurd, preposterous;
«c (Reben silly speeches, nonsense, Frub-
tly ridiculous; ~ roef
ben to fall into absurdities. — II SUe(S)
; I'surditi/. ...ies.
,JUi-gejd)uiaa,i-beitl'5"'!-) f® bad taste,
insipidity; absurdity (f. ab-gefdjmadt).
ab-gejd)iiitten (««*<») :c. j. ab-jdjneiben.
ab-gefdjrooreu («"■£") f. ab-fdimörcn.
ab-gcje^en i.B,jl")p.p. »on nb-jeben ; „ Don
f. aufeer u. aui-genomnten. [favourable.!
ob-gefitmtS 1*^) a. ®b. [SCH.) un-/
ab-Reftniibfi! i^^s'w) j ati-ftcl)cn.
ab-geftorben (^^) ;c. f. ab-(lerbcn.
ab-gcftoBcit (*»*') )". ab-jtoBen, tit. 3.
ai-gerragen (**£>') k. f. ab-tragen.
ai-getreten (**i«) j. ab-tretcn.
ab-gewäl)rcn X (■3^--) r/o. cy a. sep. to
transfer a share in a mine to another.
9lb.getndbj.,3ettel X p»*"**) »j @a.
transfer of a share in a mine to another.
ab-gcloältigeit X (»«-s««) u/o. @a. *ep.
to remove.
ab-gcniinneit (*«<*«) t>/o. @b. sep. 1. j-m
et. ~ to win (or gain) s.th. from a p. ; j-m att
jem ©elb «. aud) : to drain a person's purse ;
j-m i'iebe «. to win a p.'s love or heart; j-m
et. (bm Sita "■) ~ to get the better of (or
the advantage over) a p., to hear away (or
carry off) a prize from a p., to carry (or
gain) the day, &c; j-m ben Sorjprung«. to
leave a p. behind ; to get the start of a p. ;
to outstrip, overtake a p.; man tann ihm
(ein SSori «. you cannot get a word out of
him ; er bat e§ fid) (dat.) abgewonnen, \>ai ...
he prevailed upon himself to do so; (id)
ea. btn !fjrei§ ber Sdjimheit abjiigcminnen
(urhen to vie (or strive) with a p. for the
palm of beauty; e-r Sadje (einen ©ejdjmai
~ formen not to be able to get a taste I
for a th.; einer Bain eine anbere Seite «,
to see the other side of a question. —
2. vt btm Stinbt ben SBinb abjugeluinnen
f ueben to gain (or get) the wind (or weather-
gage) of; (. a»4 ab-Iaujen 3.
Ülb-gcminming I*««8"') f@ (act of) win-
ning, gainings; bei ~ ... in winning, &c.
ab-geniööiienl3"1") It-/«, ga.sep.l. j-m
et. ^, \ j-n bon et. „ to get a p. out of the
habit of ..., to wean a p. from a th., to
break a p. of a habit; fid) (dat.) eitoas „
to break o.s. (or to get out) of a habit. —
2. \ tin Rinb «, to wean ... (= ent-lröljnen).
— II S!~ n @c. unb ülb-gettjöfjnung f @
3. renunciation, renouncement of a habit.
— 4. \ 91.». t-s JHnbtä (act of) weaning a child.
ab-gejehrt (*"-) f. ab-äebren.
nb-gejogen (s-^) je. f. ab-ätetjert.
ab-gieren (*-") ®a. sep. I J, vln. to
sheer off or away, to steer off, to get sea-
room. — II \ v/a. j-m et. ~ to gain some-
thing from a p. bv importunities.
ab-gieDen ("") I via. foe. sep. 1. to
pour out (what is superfluous); ba§ SBaffer
torn ötmült ,, to pour off the water in
which ... are boiled. — 2. ehm. (aHlättn)
to decant (by inclination). — 3. S (in tint
Sturm) », to cast, run, found, shape in a
mould.— II SU n @ c. u. Slb-giefjung f ©
4. cA»i.,^/ia>-»i.(Doriid)tige§)3I,,decanta-
tion, decanting. — 5. (actof) casting, cast.
— 6. © typ. stereotyping, stereotype
(f- «b-gufc).
ajb-ßicfjer («") m @a. 1. © moulder,
former. — 2. = ©iefe-fanne jc.
«b-gift («) / @ duty, tax (= Slb-gabe).
ab-gi(bcn l"J") = ab-gelben.
ab-gip(eln (**") v/a. @ä.sep., hört. to
cut off the top of a tree; to top, to poll, to
head. [„ to coax a th. out of a p.)
nb-girren \ ("«) »/«. @a. sep. j-m et./
ab-giftern y^») v/a. @i sep. to sepa-
rate it to shut off by a railing or a lattice.
SIb-glanj c5^) m ® reflected splendour^
reflection ; einen ,.auf et. roerjeu to reflect(or
to throw reflected rays) upon a th. (a. fig.).
ab-gldlljen ("") @c. sep. I v/a. u. vln.
(|n) to reflect or to be reflected with splen-
dour.—lie,«. © iud)nwt)etri: to crumple.
ab-gidtten 9 (si*) I v/a. @b. sep. to
polish off, to (make) smooth ; \fig.\ to give
the last finish or polish. — II Sl~ n ®c.
u.Slb-glürtung f® polish(ing),finish(ing).'
31b-glärter © (*&«) m @a. polisher,
finisher. [glaubig (Lcther).)
ab -gläubig t I5-") a. t»b. = mi.J
9lb-g(eirf)...., mft © («^...) in 3fian. I nnaloa
,.ab-glcid)en", j». ~fetle f equalling-iile;
~ftange f mrm.: adjusting-tool; linage
fmint. adjusting-scale. — II Sib. gatt:
~)irfel in divider.
ab-glcidjen ("--) v\a. i§n. sep. 1. ntift:
to equal(ise); to (make) level; to even;
to adjust. — 2. $ Sdjitlb unb gorberung
«, 3ted)nitngen „ (auiglti*tn) to settle (or to
balance) accounts. — 3. © arch, t-t Wann
~ (lraaereiSt maa)en) to level ...; (irb.arbtit,
Steam : ,"v : ,: i at ^ to make horizontal or
even, to lay level, to (make) flush; mint.,
6$riitgitfetiti : to adjust.
Slb-gleidjer © ("-) m ®a. 1. Mjrmaa).:
finisher. — 2. SBtatbou : leveller. [gleitb=...l
Slbgleidjungs-... (««...) in3n8n = 9lb=J
ob-gleiten C5-") o/n. (fn) (jon. (sub., abn
ni*t jo ani, Sib.) sep. to glide (or slide, slip)
off or down; to glance off; fig. com rcd)ten
SSege ~ to slide insensibly into vicious
habits, to stray from the right path ; aiit St-
ntaftnunaen gleiten an ihm ab he is deaf to...
ab-glicbern (B--) via. mi fid) _ vlreft.
?jd. sep. to dismember, to unlink.
ab-glimmen (M^) I r/n. (jn) @e. unb
@a. sep. to cease glowing; to go out (or
to be going out) slowly or gradually. —
II Sl~ n © c. unb 31b-glimiming/ @ slow
extinction. [= ab-gleiten.\
nb-glitjdjen F (ei-) vjn. (fit) @c. sep.]
ab-glii^en (*-") @a. sep. I via. 1. to
heat thoroughly; to purge by fire; (Siltna.
~ to make red-hot ... ; gtiitn ^ to anneal
or light ... — 2. ffllrin ~ to mull ... - II rjn.
Ifn) 3. to cease glowing; to lose heat
gradually. — III 8U n @c. unb Sib-
glii^itiig / © 4. (act of) heating, anneal-
ing, ic. — 5. gradual diminution of heat.
Slb-gott («) m © idol; fig. j-n, et. ju f-m
~e maehen to idolise a p., &c; f. ab-göttijd).
SJb-gott-... (ii...) in sfiäu: ~anbetenin/)
m idolater, idolatress (mt^r abr. ©ö^em
biener); -^fijd) m ichth. zanclus cornutus;
~jd)(ange/zo. boa, constrictor; -vS-biper
fzo. daboya xanthica.
Slb-gbtter\('s'!")OT@a.=©5^en'biener.
aib-götterei (-5i^) / @ idolatry, idol-
worship; superstition (a>. ©. 25, 19); bibl.
lewdness; mit j-m ^treiben to idolise ap.;
f. ab-göttifd). [@ f. ©oljen'biener(in).|
Slb-gbtterer \ («-a««) >» @a., ...terin //
ab-görterijd) N («<s«>-) a. = ab-göttijd).
Slb-gijttin C"5-) f ® (female) idol.
ab.göttijdj l^") a. @b. idolatrous; «
berehren, lieben to worship as an idol, to\
Mb-gorts... (*»...) j.<Ub-gotK.. [idoUse./
Slb-grabf-... (*-"...) in Sfisn mit »., onaloa
„ab-graben", jS. : ^arbeiten flpl. digging
(or levelling) works.
ab-graben («») I via. ®r. s«p. i.fctift:
to dig off; to remove by digging. — «us-
nabmtn : 2. j-m et. ~ to encroach upon a p.'s
field by digging. — 3. (bur* Brabtn afltirm)
to lead (or turn) off by a ditch ; to dig off; e-n
Xcid)~auo): to drain a ditch; btn Stlajnten
baä SBafitr ~ to cut off, to intercept ... —
Signs 1 1
'«e page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); '
( 14 )
new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
I'lie Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (©-©) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[W6nt...-MMjq...]
i to separate by digging; to cut oft by
a ditch ■ ein gelb ~ to mark (or fix) the
limits of a field by ditches; e-n Sranb ~
to keep a forest fire from spreading (or
to lo< Mise a fire) by menus of ditching.—
1 1 H M n ® c. u. ''Ib-grnbuttg f @ (»ai. 1, 2
i 8)(ac( of) digging o11; interception, 4c
ab-grabcu('3-")W«© b -*ep-to graduate,
in mark with (or divide into) degrees.
nb -grämen (•"") ftch ~ v\refi. ©a. sep.
to pine away with grief; abgegrämteä ©c-
fidjt face worn out by grief.
ob-fli'npild))cii F ("") Wo. ©c. sep. i-m
tt. «. to snatch something away from a p.
ob grafen ("") via. @c. sei>. ». Siewa:
to graze, browse j »on üJienltjen : to cut the
gra&S from a meadow.
nb-graten © (*-") I Wo. ©b. ««p.
1. arch. = ab-fafeti. — 2. flupfttfir*ttti ■. to
edge off, to scrape. — II 91~ « ©c. u. Sib.
grätuiiß f © (act of) edging off, scraping.
abgreifen (*iu) I via. unb W»'e/i. @n.
sep. to wear out by constant handling or
touching; abgegriffen worn out; abgegriffe-
nes »u4 (well-)thurubed ... — II Sl~ »
®c. unt «Hb-gegrtffcithcit f © ber üJtünjen
wear of coins, lightness of coins from
wear. [finable.!
nb-grcnjbrir (**-) a. ®h. limitable, de-/
nb-orciijcn (■"") @c. «ep. I via. 1. to
demarcate, to mark, to divide by bound-
aries. — 2. fig. to limit, to define. —
II fid) „ vli-efl.to be separated (or divided)
bv a boundary-line. - III Slb-gegrciiit-
bcit f © state of being demarcated, 4c
- IV 3l~ » ®o. unb «Ib-grctijimg f ©
demarcation, division, 4c.
«U-grunb^tHob >:eg.;n. ohne®runb]
»I @ abyss, (Rluit) chasm, (estunb) gulf,
(6«lud)t) ravine, (jät) abftütjtiib) precipice;
fa am SRonbe be§ ~e§ at the edge of the
?ss; fig. ©ott ... ein ~ ewiger Siebe
(Ldthbb) God ... an infinite source of
love; (.CäUt) hell, Erebus, Abaddon (.Vi.),
immeasurable depth.
«b-grimb...., ob-grunb.... (*»...) in Sffan.
I eft: abysmal, abyssal ..., j».: ~rji)l)lrtl
flpl. abyssal caves. — II iBttonbeier Sail :
~tt>ärtö\ adv. downward into the abyss.
ab-griinben © (Wu) via. ©b.sep. siitj.
letei: to groove.
nb-gritnbig, ab-griinMirh \ («—) o. © b.
abysmal, abyssal, (uncrariinbtiibj immensely
deep, unfathomable, chasmy (a.botltiSlüftt).
nb-griinen (w") W«- (•)• u. fn) ©a. sep.
1. ~bc gelber ic. ... ceasing to be verdant. —
2. Baton«: (»at- ab-fSrben) to lose the green
colour, a. »/«.to give the proper green dye.
ab-gmfen F (si") via. ©a. ««p. (mebr
. «or. ab-fehen) 1. i-m tine »unit ~ to learn ...
from a p. by stealth, by looking on, 4c;
to catch a th. from a p. — 2. fid) {dat.) bie
klugen ~ to fatigue (or wear out or tire)
one's eyes by looking for ...
«b-guiift «v (•") f © (o. pl.) 1- = Ab-
neigung. — 2. = SJtifi-gmift. [averse to/I
ob-BiiuftigN('Wu)<»-e*b. unfavourable,/
ab-gitrgelnVw") IWo.©d.sejo. l.i-n
^ to cut a p.'s throat, urits. (niebeimtetin)
to slaughter. — 2. fig. tin Sieb ~ to sing
from the throat, to murder ... — II >H~ »
©c. unb Slb-gurgetutig f © 3. slaughter.
— 4. singing from the throat.
ab-giirtcn f*8") via. @b. sep. to ungird,
unbuckle.
Slb-gltfj (•") m © 1. (bus «««ieSen) act
of pouring off, 4c — 2. (baa Wanofient)
what is (to be) poured off. — 3. © (»».
jitStn in tine 5orm unb boJ (o entitanbtnt SBilb)
(act of) casting, cast, copy; ~ in ©ip§
plaster-cast. — 4.-(cffnunajum«»pn») sink
(-stone). — 5. tinei Satnlätfrife: stem.
«b-flllfp..., ml» O (**...) in Site«: »» »Mb-
gufj, ab-gicfeen", j». — fcrt»B «• ready to be
cast; ~gcrät n tool for casting; ~fnnl »i
chamber for the preservation of casts.
ab-ljoarctt (*Iv) ©a. sep. I via. to take
away (or pull off) the hair; to strip off the
woolofahidojto shear the wool.- II ('/"•
([).) to lose hair; (»«fatten) to shed the coat,
nb-ljabcit F (SL») via. ®b. sep. 1. btn
Cut ~ to have ... off. — 2. er will et. ? he
wants to partake of or have a share in.
nb-l)ncfen (Wu) via. ©a. sep. to chop
(or cut) off or down ; j-m ben Ropf ~ to be-
liead (or decapitate) a p.
iib-Hnbcrn \ ("") via. @d. sep. j-m
ctWoS ~ to extort something from a p.
by quarrelling, &c.
nb-lmgeln (aI") v limpets, (b.) u. Wo. @d.
sep. eS bnt (Fid)) nbgcljagelt it has ceased
(or done) hailing; boa SBctter bat (»bet e§
Tuib) ale »liitcn obgcbogclt the hail has
beaten down ...
ab-hiigeit («") f. ab-begeu. [ab-magern.(
ob- bngcrn S (««) »/»• If») ©d- seP- = '
nb-haieln (fiIu) e/o- ©o- *«P- *• ^
(abbaten) to unclasp, unhook. — 2. (tiälelnb
naäjmaStn) to copy in crochet-work.
ab-t)aieu (*-") via. ©a. sep. 1. to dis-
engage from a hook, to unhook, to pull
down. — 2. ben Mift bom üSaacn ~ to draw
down with a pitchfork. — 3. f. ub-pflügcn.
nb-hnlffcnt ("&") via. @d. sep. 1. to
undo the halter, to unhalter. — 2. \ fig.
1-11 ~ (jS. eintn SBtamltn) to discharge a p.
ab-halleu S (si") f. ab-, tter-flingen.
nb-hnlfett N ("H via. @c. sep. 1. (au*
fig.) fid) (do«.) ct. ~ to get clear (or rid)
of, torido.s. of ath. — 2. hunt, ben £unb~
to uncouple ... — 3. = ab-gurgeln 1. —
4. j-n, audi ea. (ob« fid)) ~ = ab-berjen sc.
Slli-ljalt % (M) m ® = ab-boltcn 111.
Slb-halt-... (**...) instifln : ~fpieren «t flpl.
fenders or loose skids; ~ftii<|e fshore.prop.
ob-halten isi") ©p. sep. Ivla. l.i-n »on
et. ~ to hold (or keep) off, to keep (away)
from ; fig. (binbetn) to detain, deter, hinder,
prevent, restrain ; cr Idfet fid) burd) nidjtS ~
nothing can deter him; lojjeit Sic fid) burd)
mid) nicht „ don't leave off my account; id)
meifi nidjt, was mid) abhält, e§ |u tbun I do
not know what hinders (or prevents) me
from doing so. — 2. X bie SBafjer burd)
£oIj"S$crMnimung ~ to line, to tub (or to
keep) off thewaters by timbering; 9 carp.
ein jgoljftiid Mm §o4i»inten Don ber äRauer ~
to fend off; 4/ ben winter ooin Sorb « to bear
off the anchor. — 3. ein fiinb «, to hold
a child while it is relieving itself. — 4. (jut
HuSfUnin« biinjtn) to hold, jS. e-e ©eridjtS'
»erbanblung a court, eine Serfammlung a
meeting; to perform, discharge; ©otteg-
bienft ~ to officiate ; e-e Sgrebigt «. to deliver
a sermon; bie ©chute, feine ©timScit ~ to
keep school regularly, to give one's lessons
regularly, to attend to them; eine ©ctjut-
»ifitatiou ~ to inspect a school; ein Seft ~
to celebrate (or observe) a festival; bet
atatit Wirb biefeS 3abr nidjt abgehalten ...will
not be held this year. — II vjn. (I).) 5. ■i,
to keep off; to bear (an* lanjiam edge) off or
away; to bear up to(wards); Bom Sanbe «
to keep off; »on e-rfilippe~ to keep aloof,
to stand off from a rock, to give a wide
berth; »om SBinbe ~to sheer; bom SBinbe
abgehalten! no nearer!; auf ein Sdiiff ~ to
bear down on a ship; halt ab! weather
the helm!; halt nidjt ab! don't fall off! —
III ai~ « ©c. u. ülb-haltuiig f ® 6. (»n
«, 1) hinderance, detention, 4c; ?l^iing im
eeWdft derangement, disturbance; 3Uung
haben to be prevented, hindered, 4c, to
have many things to detain one, to be
otherwise engaged; 9t~ btB Sityts, bet Sufi
exclusion ... — 7. (ju „ 2) (act of) lining, Ac.
the waters by timbering. — 8. (ju ~ 4)
vU e-B BelleB celebration ; e-t SdiuPSnlptttion :
inspection ; mil bunt bit verbs, gffl. bie Wumg
beB Maritts faub ftatt ... took place.
'Jlb-l)nlter 4- 1^1»") m ©a. guy.
nb-hhiitmcrtt © (£^) via. ©d. sep. to
strike off with a hammer.
«b-IjnitbelU ("") via. @ d. sep. 1. (bet.
abrtbtn) to treat, settle, negotiate. — 2. (jum
Btaenftanbe bet Untetiuajuna maäjtu) to treat
(of) a matter; to discuss, debate, speak,
write on s.th.; to examine, sift it; to in-
quire into (or about) it, 4c; abgetjanbelt
werben to be the matter of a discussion,
the matter (or subject, point) in question,
4c; ber ~be Seit tints aBettes ... wherein a
question is discussed, 4c, the theoretical
part. — 3. ((auitn) to buy, purchase s.th.
of a p. — 4. (j-m) et. ~ (abbinjtn) to bargain,
haggle for; to cheapen, to lossen value;
to beat down (the price), 4c; to get s.th.
by bargaining, 4c; er läfjt fid) nichts ~
there is no lowering his price.
ob-tjnttben (^J adv.: ~ fommcii to be
mislaid, lost, missing; \ f« läfjt mid) nicht
„ (£.) she won't let me go away, 4c
ab-f)iinbi8\('!'w)a-©b-lost; removed.
ab-l)iinbtgen S (M"") via. ©a. sep. to
take off; to remove, [debater, disputant.1
Slb-J)anbler \ (**") »> ®a. discusser,/
»«b-f)aitbluiig (**") f © 1. transaction.
— 2. münblioje ~ discourse (of), discussion
(on); fajtiftl. ~ essay, treatise (up)on; atlettte
^ dissertation; gcfaimnclte ^en pl. e-r ge»
lehrten ©ejcllfdjaft transactions; (Bottraa in
einet adelten ®e(ett|tt)a|t) paper; tutje, litte-
rarifche ~ essay, Setjaflet t-t iolajen essayist.
Slb-iiaitg C6) m @ 1. (eentiate Saaeic;
»at. 2) declivity, descent, slope. — 2. (at-
neiflte Seite e-t 51ic5e, ~ e-8 ©üaelä) bent; des-
cent; side, hill side, mountain side; jäher,
fchrojfcr ~ steep (declivity); (Rii»»e) cliff;
Ä, X frt. rampe, glacis; fteiler ~ geogr.
unb ü frt. escarpment; ~ auf Stennbabnen
calade. — 3. for. snow (or rime) on the
branches. — 4. lutntunlt : hanging down
head foremost. — 5.% = Slb-I)tttigtgtcit2.
aü-htutgett (ai") vjn. (b.) @s. {pres. auaj
@p.)sep. l.\ = berab", heruntcr.tjangen.
— 2. to hang off or at a certain distance
from ...; bag hängt nicht weit genug »om
geiler ab it hangs (is suspended) too near
the fire. — 3. \ (ablajuffia, Itin) to decline,
slope; meift a'«- >m P-Pr- ~s inclined, in-
clining, sloping, 4c; f. au« ab-bangen. —
4. fig. »on j-nt, »on ct. ~ (abbänaia lein) to
depend, to he dependent (up)on; to rest
with; Don j-§ ©nabe ~ to be (or lie) at the
mercy of a p.; »on niemanb ~ to be quite
independent; Sebnf meien : nur »om fiöuige
^.b immediate.
ab-pngen (si") I Wo. ©a. sep. to take
down or off, to unhaug; © bie ääälgc ~ to
hook off the bellows; *0cafchmentei[e~(aufiet
Hätiettit fetjen) to disconnect, disengage. —
II @s. = ab-bangen.
ab-hältgig ("^) a. @b. 1. hanging
down(wards), prone, inclining, sloping,
steep, decliv(it)ous; pitching; ~ fein to
slope; ~ machen to slope, incline, form ob-
liquely; ~e Sfläcbc (Wiefe ebene) inclined
plane. — 2. fig. (otne Sei»ItänW«leit) depend-
ing, dependent; Don i-m ~ fein to depend
or to be dependent (up)on a p., to hang on
(j». a p.'s back) ; nidjt ~ fein to be indepen-
dent; gegenfeitig »on ca.~ interdependent;
ein (iuodou) «~er a dependent or depender
(up)on ... ; et. »on et. ~ machen to subject to
..., to makedependent on ..., to bring under
dependence, 4c, jS. itin Utleil »on bets time«
© machinery >? mining; Ü military; A marine; ? botanical; i
( 15
commercial; w> postal; Ä railway; cT music (see page IX).
f2lfit)n...-Mti0...1
Subflant. Scrba fini meiflniir gegeben, rocun fie nidjt act (ob. action) of ...ob. ...ing lauten.
uteri: to subject one's judgment, opinion
to that of another man, to hang (or pin)
it on his :'er to his opinion,
etc; ton bet Jiitd;cnuidjt ~ disciplinable;
gr.: ^erflafiiS oblique case: ~cr Satj sub-
ordinate sentence; llid)t~ absolute; med.
nicht Don finer anbern .firanl&eit ~: ® idio-
pathic(al), idio; athological.
'.'lb ;innfji!ifei!i-"--i/rili l.f.Mb-hangl.
— 2. (3uflanb obne eelbllänbigleit) dependence
on, subjection, subordination, &c. ;
gegenjeitige ». interdependence (-y); «, bcl
(ober roie SeS) SthnSmanntS vassalage.
ab-^ongtgftUS-... (**»-...) in Sfign analog
„?Ib-bängigfeit x.~, js. ~Dert)ältlliü n state
mdition) of dependence; im ~t. flehen,
«Pi: to serve ; im ~D. ftehenb, bis», beneficiary.
ob-ljünglid), SUfeit \ = ab-hängig i'c.
ab-ljänglitig (*>*«) m® l.\ (cerättiiö)
dependent, henchman, toad-eater. — 2. ©
arch. (bnabbanaenteiea)lui;ftein)hangingkey-
stone; pendant, pendent. [haaren. \
ob-l)iiren © («») via. @ä.sep. = ab--)
21b-()arfe (**«) f®= 916-rechling.
ab-ljarten (3i")vja. sj. a. sep. to rake off.
Sle-ftorffel (w") n @a. = 9lb-red)Iing.
nb-l)firoicii (**») firtj _ vlrefi. @a. sep.
fid) » über ct. to grieve, pine away; to fret,
take on at; abgehärmt care-worn; baZ
(Sid)-)VJU pining, grieving. [barren.)
ab-ljarrcn \ (J,M via. ?i a.sep. = au§"/
ob-tjärtcit (**0 I vja. unb fid) - v/refi.
@.b. Sep. to make hard, hardy, strong, able
to bear fatigue, &c. ; (fid)) gegen et. ~ to
harden, steel, inure (o.s.) to; fid) .. gegen
to harden against; Siftn, eiabl ~ to temper,
steel ...; abgehärtet (gegen, 511) hardened
(against, to), jur Arbeit harden ed to la b our
or hard-working, gegen Stürme storm-
proof, weather-proof; (tetbärtet) callous;
nicht abgehärtet uninured. — II SU, n @c.
u. 'Hb-!)äi'tmig f% hardening, hardness, in-
urement. [^ to remove the resin from ...)
nb-hnrjen (J-") v/a. @ e. sep. e-n SaumJ
ab-yaid]en (**») u/o. g c. sep. j-m et.„
to snatch a th. from a p. [Iitug§-...\
9tb-hoipel.... © («*»_) f. M-hnfnt./
9tb-haip(e)lcr © ("(-)")»» ®a., ~inf
@ winder.
ob-rjnfpefn [*■*») I i>/a. @d. sep. 1. ©
Spinnerei 1:. : to wind or reel (off), to slub;
ÜBeferei: bm Gam jc. ~tounspool; nidjt ab'
gebajpelt unreeled. — 2. fig. to wind(or reel)
off, to spin (or draw) out s.th. (without find-
ing an end, ie.); nui: (eilig u. («lean macben)
F to slubber, to patch (or cobble) up, &c. ;
tgi.ab-haftcn. — HSUn ®c. unbüfb-ljaipe.
lung f @ 3. © (act of) winding, reeling,
unspooling; SU bet Seite filature. — 4. F
/if/, patch work, patching-, slubbering.
9lb-hajpeliungel=... © (""M..J inSiign
nit s. analog „ab-ljajpeln", ,s. ~niajd)ine f
slabbing machine.
etb-haipen («*>,) @b. »«p. = ab-bafpelu.
ab-haften ("") via. u. »/re/!. @b. sep.
(»gl. ab-fjajpeln) 1. et. „ to patch up hastily.
* to weary, fatigue, harass o.s.
by hurrying, <ic. [Saitnetei: to unhood.l
ab-^auben («») » a. @a, 8epm< hunt.)
ob-brmd)cn (*->') via. @a. sep. 1. to
blow away by the breath. — 2. bet Sola.
torie abgejjanifcte Söne m/p/. sounds pi.
elicited (01 drawn forth) from the ... by
the action of the air.
abhalten («*) I via. @ q. sep. 1. to
chop (or to cut, strike) off; (fällen) to fell, to
hew down; ©lieber ~ to detruncate; j-m
ben flop} ,. to behead (or decapitate) a p.,
to strike (or cut) off a p.'s head; jsferben,
fcunben ben SdjiDanj ^ to dock the tail ...;
bie Chrcn^ to crop the ears, &c; her.
abgebauene Slieber ... couped, cut off, &c;
jjeidjen I
Säume ». to fell ..., |p!itlerniei|e : to Splinter;
einen 3weig nalje am Stamm ~ to lop or cut
off...; abgebaueuer Saum log, trunk; Sras,
eetreibe ^ to cut, to mow. — 2. F(fdjlagen)
to beat soundly (j. ab-prügeln). — II 91~ n
?VC. unb 9lb-I)aiI-llltg f @ ^^»onUnletbel]:
CUttingdown; bonffläumen: felling; b.Sreeigen
auä Säumen : lopping; fpIittcrtDctjeS 51^ split-
ting, splintering of trees; 9I„ beteeilemuänbe
einet »plante listing; ^1^. eines betbottagenben
Sleinflücteä rough-hemug.
ab-b,äa(c(l)n (a--) via. @a.(d.) sep. to
divide into (small) heaps. [häuten 1.1
ab-ljättteln \ ('!I«) via. ©ä. sep. f. ab-l
ab-r)äitlcu (sl") g.b. sep. I via. 1. to
skin, uncase, excoriate; ipafen ab-häu-
telOn to gall hares of their thin skins. —
2. © gefibmolsenes 53Iei ^ (bie Dftjtbant entfernen)
to ladle off the scum ... — II v\n. (h.)
(bie ©nut abteetfen) to peel (off), to cast off
the skin; son bet Sdjlanse: to slough. —
III 3(~ n ®c. peeling off.
Slb-l)cb=... ("...) j. Slb-Imb^...
ab-heben (s-"] @h. sep. I «/a. 1. to lift
off, take off; einen ÜBecfel ^, nud): to take
thecoverfrom a th., to uncover it; j-n Dom
SPjerbe ~ to help a p. alight from horse-
back; bie Speifcn ~ to take away the
dishes, to clear a table, to serve off. —
2. at>s. BattenfiJiel: to cut; roer hebt ab? who
has to cut?; Wer abhebt, gtebt nicht you
must not cut and deal too; jnm ©eben ~
to cut for the deal; ^ jnr Seftimmung bet
Partner to cut for partners, to cut in (for
a rubber). — 3. © emine: ba§ ^angenbe
fiber hem Steinjalje ^ to take off the top
layer (in a salt-pit); metall. (benObbub, ab.
ftridj entfeinen) to remove the scum, to skim
off. — 4. ü eine fianone hon ber Safette ~ to
dismount a cannon. — ö. paint, u. fig. to
detach, to contrast, to bring out in relief.
— 6. ftinberfpiei : to unwind cat's (or scratch-)
cradles. — H fid) ~ vjrefi., paint, to de-
tach itself, to be contrasted or relieved,
brought in relief; ba% Sinn hebt fid) auf
bem gelben ©riinSc gut ab the blue colour
is well set off against the yellow ground.
— Ill SU n g r. u. 5lb-fjcbUltg f@ flatten.
fpiet: cut(ting).
ab-Iiectjeill © (ei") I via. @d. sep. to
finish hatcheling or hackling — II H~ n
@c. (act of) hatcheling; baS %*, bei «beten
u. unteten GnfceS beä|>anfeä topping and tailing.
ab-tjrftclu \ («a») via. @d. sep. = ab'
heften l,b|b. to unhook, to unclasp, to undo.
ab-Oefteu {s^) via. @b. sep. 1. (e«w
leteä loImaSen) to unfasten, (bei §aten) to un-
hook, (bet Sdjnallen it.) to unclasp, (bei ÜJabeln)
to unpin, (abttennenb) to unstitch. — 2. ©
(mit angejoaenen ftnöbfen f olflem) to pad.
nb-ljcgcit ("-") I vja. @a. sep. to
fence (in)^ to enclose, to hedge in. —
II 5U, n @c. unb Slb-ljeguitg f ® act of
enclosing, &c. ; enclosure.
nb-beilen ("-) o/n. (b\. u. fn) @a. sep.
to be healing, to heal gradually.
ab-ljcijdjen \ ("") = ab-forbetn.
ab-helfbat \(w-)Io-@b. redressible,
relievable, remediable; nidjt ^ irremedi-
able. — II <H~feit f @ remediableness.
ob-fjelfcn (ci") @sd. sep. I via. j-m e-n
Sod :e. ~ to help a p. to take off... — II v/k.
(1).) 1. j-m (Dom ißjerbe) ~ (berabbelfen) to
help a p. down. — 2. j-nt Don etroa§ ^ to
disembaiTass (or deliver, free, rid) a p. of
(or from) a th. — 3. et Snaje ~ to redress,
remedy ... ; e-t £5cb>iertgteit ^ to remove . .. ; e-m
gebiet ic.~ to correct, rectify ...; j-äSebräng«
ni§ ^ to satisfy another's wants, &c; j-§
Sebürfniffcn au§ ©efälligteit „ to relieve
a p.'s wants; bem nicht abjutjcljen ift which
cannot be remedied, irremediable; «.b re-
dressive; ein ?Uber, bismeiien: a redresser,
reliever. — III ?U n ®c. = Slb-htlfe.
nb-nelfUdj \ (M») a. tSb. 1. = ab-hetf-
bar. — 2. remedial, relieving.
nb-hcllenl"") 3 a. sep. I via. tenSBeinit.
~ to clarify, to clear ... (f. ab-Ilärcit). —
II fid) ~ I'lrefl. to clarify, to grow clear;
»cm ffleltet: to clear up, to brighten up;
ogi. auj-flären. [fjängen.l
nb-ljenfcn («*«) via. ®a. sep. = ab-f
nb-rjer t (J-) adv. = ber-ab. [ernten. I
ab-herbften {ei") via. @b. sep. = ab-/
ab-berjen ifi^) via. @,c. sep. ein «nb ,
to cuddle (or hug, fondle) ...
ab-hefcen (*»-j I vja. a. vlrefi. @c. sep.
1. hunt, e-n 4?ir(d) ^ to course, to chase, to
hunt ...; abgchctjter £afe ... chased, coursed,
hunted. — 2. fig. fid) «bet j-n ~ to tire out,
to fatigue, to weary, to work a p. (or o.s.)
to death, &c. — 3. \ j-m et. ~ to worry
s.th. out of a p., to obtain s.th. from a p.
by importuning. — II 3l/v n @c. unb Sib-
tjeijlilig f @ ju 1: running down. — 3u 2:
Tty. fatiguing, wearying to death, <£c.
ab-ljcticbeln \ (*-«) via. egd. sep. j-m
etma§ ^. to obtain a th. from a p. by
hypocrisy. [mieten.!
ab-ljeuent J, (m») via. @d. sep. = ab-l
ab-tjeulen F ("-") @a. sep. I vja. to
howl ; to sing in a howling tone. — II fid)
~ vlrefi. to weary o.s. with howling.
ab-hejeit (w") 'via. @ c. sep. j-m et. ~ to
obtain (or take) a th. from a p. by witch-
craft or sorcery, [piece hewn out of s.th.)
Slb-Ijieb (''-p) m ® (nbgebaueneS SIM)/
ob(-)ljier ® (^-J adv. from this place.
Sib-hilfe («-5«) f @ redress, remedy,
supply; ~ fudjen (bei j-m) to seek redress
(of grievances, &c), to apply (or come) for
redress to a p. ; ,, pnDen to obtain redress;
um ,, bet annul bitten to beg for relief...;^
gewähren, [elften, jdja jjen to afford (or give)
redress;bcr~jähigrelievahle;~ gewähren!)
remedial ; 'Büttel jut - remedial measures;
ohne «. which cannot be redressed or
helped, remediless.
ob-l)iiifcn('!'i") W"-(b.) ga.sep.tolimp
away or off. [Qegt : Don l)ier).l
ab-hinnen t ("") adv. (from) hence/
ab-bobcln (s-^) @d. sep. Iv/a. l.Sto
plane (off or down), to smooth; §«ij rol; ^
to rough-plane ...; Setbetti: gelle ^ to rub
hides. — 2. F fig. j-n ~ to polish a p. —
II fief) ~ v/refi. to become refined, &c.
ob-l)0(fen (i,J") I via. @a. sep. to put
down from the back or shoulders. — II N
vjn. (b.) to squat down.
Slb-hok.. (*-...) in 3fign, »». -~jeit «> f
bet Stiefe ;c. collecting time (for letters from
the letter-boses).
ob-l)olb (wt) a. ®b. j-m, einer Sadje ».
averse or disinclined to ... ; having a disin-
clination to ... ; unfriendly or unfavourable
to (or towards) ... ; e-t Saäje ~ jn to be not in
favour of ..., to be against ...; j-m ~ jn to
bear (an) ill-will to (or against) a p., to
take (or to have) a dislike to a p.
ab-fjolen p-") I via. @a. sep. l.j-n«b.
et. ~ to fetch, to call for; ». e-m btitlen Ort
«b. bem bei Mngetebeten : to go (or to come) for;
roieber ~ to return for; ~ laffen to send
for. — 2. Don bcr Slnimc wieöer ~ to take
a child away from its nurse. — 3. iur. : ab-
jiiljolcrt demandable. — 4. A ein escfjiff Dom
Stranbe ^ to haul (or get) off. — 5. © flatinn.
bindetet : to remove the starch from printed
calico by boiling. — II U~ J/ » @c. (act
of) hauling (or getting) off.
2ib-b,oler <s» (*-")»l@a. (bet f-e Stiefe 0. bet
SfJort fetbli abbolt) one who fetches (or calls for)
his letters himself, [terage and feeing.)
Slb-tjohCSebiihr ("-"-J f<& official por-/
• f. 6. ix) : F familiär; P SollSfpraeht; T ©auncrfpratbe ; % feiten; t alt (an« geflorbeit) ; • neu (au« geboren); ,
( 16 )
. unrichtig;
3)te 3(itf)tn, bic YlMiiijiingcn unb tie abgefonberten SBemeriungen (®— ®) fmb Porn ertlfirt. [4lD~l)Olj— ■UPIC...J
'.'Ib-Dolj (") » © for. l.te»u.WIMtO
cliips of wood. — 2. (aSjtriaiittntS V'1
to) wood, loppings.
nblioljcii [**") I p. I. for.
to dear of timber; to cut down, to root
,st (wood). — "-. hort. ctneu IBaum ~
to prune (or lop) ... — 8. F fig. = ab-prugclu.
- - II n~ » tof. u. SlP-lu)l,)Hiiflf «> ■»■ /"''•
.I timber; tutting down a wood.
— 5. F ISMbjil) »olley of blows, thrashing.
nb-l|0lji(l l*»") a. ®b. 1. for. »on fflSumtn:
, thinly (or poorly) timbered. —
S. © von Wntmn {Somen: cracked (ing),
[to flavour with hops.)
nb-l)Opffll © l"") Wo.® a.ÄC/J.Srauttti:/
Kb-hiSr S [") f © (»*»< P1-) «earing
ination (of witnesses); .vbogcu f.
(Vrrnjc bogen. .
iib-lioidicii (Wu) Wo. ©a. sep. 1. )-m ct.
„ = ab -hören 1. — 2. «in (StbeimniS -.
to (e)spy ...
ab-librrn (*-«) I via. § a. sep. 1. j-m
(t. ~ to ascertain (or learn) by hearing or
listening. — 2. (aiirnaenb ln'tnebmen) cill liino
c&. t-m HinSe bic Settion ~ to hear a child
Bay its (or a child's) lesson; jut.: Seuo.en ~
to bear, question, examine ...; to take the
deposition of ...; Stujtn gegen ca. ~ to con-
front... — 8. tint Medwunn ~ to audit ... —
4. [ein Selb, [einen SPteiS ~ to attend a
concert or course of lectures, to
ie's money-worth (or si. whack) of
a concert or lecture. — U91~n @c. unb
'}Ibl)brmtfl f © hearing, examination.
Hb-horrenf (>"«) [It.| m ® u. 9lb-ljorrcr
(u4v)[eng(,j ,„ @a. u. 59 abhorrer (f. M.I).
'ilbtlilb (*-J)) »i ® 1. (act of) lifting off,
Sc. unb what is lifted or taken off (j. ab-
,i remains of ameal, offal
(I Kb-jcSrol 1 1. :!. Haitrafpid: cut(ting). -
4. >5 (itiAiir (Ugang bran 6itS[e«e») dross. —
5. »tits, («bläue; u«l. ^lb-fall i)) offal, ref-
use, waste, 4c; »on iütti. : outcast, scum,
riffraff. — If. /«mi (. (b.Sid>2lbbtten) contrast.
«b-uub-iiii'lt, Jiufe 'A («.-5«,.^) f®
[hotfcn.l
lUiniirfcn F (*"*") via. @a. sep. = ab'l
abliuteln P (*-u) via. @d. se/i. to rep-
rimand (or scold) sharply («= niiä-jdicltcn).
ab-ljujc« \ i-5-") »In. (h.) ?j.a. sep. ton
Sftibtn: to lose the hoof. l(f. ab-ueigcu).l
«bhulb \ (Wt) f@ = vlb-gcneigt-heiU
B*- ttb-ijulfe !c. j. Hb-hüfe ic.
ab-l)ti(lcil \ (Wu) (V.) vja. or a. sep. btn
Synjet :c. ,. f. eilt-I)ÜUelt.
nb-l)iiljeu [**") Wo. u. vlrefl. @c. sep.
to husk, peel, shell, <Sx.; ÜKnnoelii ~ to
blanch almonds; (id) ~ to come off; Sa§
SUbcS tDrlijdjcn Üßeijcnä maize-husking.
Qb-humpclH F (w") vjn. (jn) ©d. »'«7).
t& limp (or hobble) away, &a.
ab-hniigcrnl'Wv)Wa.u.fid)~Wr<,/i.Öd.
starve, to be starved.
nb-tjiipfcii (**») e/n. (fu) @a. sep.
to hop off or away.
nb-bnrcn (s-u) I fid) ~ Wre/f. ® a. se^.
to spend one's strength on women. —
II abgcljuvt^j). unb «. @b. worn out by
lloose) women or by debauchery.
nb-l|lijrf|C!l (M") vln. (fu) Be sep. to
glide (or slip, slink) off or away.
ab-l)ltftcil (*-") Cp,b. sep. I via. s<buim it
~ to bring up ... with coughing. — II jirt)
~ vlrefl. to exhaust o.s. with coughing.
a6-l)iitcit l^-") Wo. a.b. sep. eine SGBicfe
a. to crop (or graze) a meadow.
ob-biittfii J$ (i
@b. sep. to
five up (or to neglect) a mine. [(f.M.I).l
Slbiditt Or t-"1) m @ min. abichitej
ä-bid)tt) tübb^t1") (ab] (|o>a. = umgefcljrt)
I Fb|b. © o. igb. ^e Seite reverse; back,
left (or wrongj side (of cloth); mit bergen
§aiio (ddageit to deal a backhanded blow or
stroke. — II 9Ue f @ 1. arch. $Le einer
SDloiiet back of a wall. — 2. F j-m e-e %~t
(ciitftiat mil ccttcbritr ©anb) geben to give a
p. a backhanded blow or Pa backhander.
h-bid]tcil O lübb. ((*»).) I1"") via. @b.
sep. SudimoiSrttt : to tease cloth on the left
(or wrong) sido.
'Jl-bictill <27 (""-■')« @ cAin. abietin(e);
^■jäure fabietic acid ([. M.I).
Slbiga-il (""-") [bebr.] npr.f. (3n.) Abi-
gail, dim. Abby, Nabby.
ab-irren ("-H vjn. (jn) ?ja. sep. to lose
(or mistake) one's way; to go astray; to
deviate, stray, wander from ...; ~b straying.
SMMrning('!,Ju)f © deviation, wander-
ing from; aberration (audi ast.t o pt.), jffl.
djromatifdje, biobtrijdie, fbhaiifaje ~ chro-
matic, dioptrical, spherical aberration.
Slb-irnuigä'... (ii-...) in 3fl8n mtitl: ...of
aberration, ja. ~frci8 m, ~ftrahl j«,~Weite
f crown, ray, amplitude of aberration.
HMturi-eitt ("—(")*) [lt.]»> ® 1- can-
didate for the leaving examination (of a
college). — 2. co. = ^olltition (|. bs).
Ülbitiiri-entcn.... (—(")""...) In3nan, a».
^ernnicn n, ^prüfnug f final (or leaving)
examination; ~jeilfJHiän certificate given
to scholars after the final examination.
nb-iad)(t)crn F (•"") W«. a. fid) - vlrefl.
@d. sep. = ab-jagen. [served game.\
Slb-jagb \ (6i) f @ shooting of pre-(
ab-jngen (sl") @a. sep. I Wo. 1. tin
5!fttb it. ~ to jade, (bur* Satiren) overdrive,
(bmdj Stiitn) override ... — 2. hunt.: a) to
kill off the game ; b) to shoot over ground.
— 3. fig. (in millet ©all aMSun) J" tin StM ~
to scamper through ... — 4. \ In «on (eintm
spinSt ~ to drive away ; spiel: ben Srittcn ~
= ab-llatidjeu 3 ; j-m bic fliegen ~ to drive
away the flies from a p. — 5. (buitb 3aflen
abutlimen) j-m ct. ~ to recover (or rescue,
regain) a th. from a p.; to take (or get,
wrest) itfrom him by pursuit; eilen, um Sem
geinbe bie Scute Isieber abjti jagen to hasten
to recover the booty from an enemy. —
II vjn. (b.) to finish the shooting, to leave
off hunting. — III fid) ~ vlrefl. to wear(y)
(or to fag) o.s. out by any violent exertion.
fl&-iniuilicril f"") vja.u. vlrefl. @d. sep.
1. j-m et. ~ to get (or obtain) a th. from
a p. by lamenting. — 2. fid) ~ to exhaust
o.s. with (idle) lamentations.
nb-jhtcu (sl") vja. @b. sep. agr.
1. (rtinijen) to clear of weeds, to weed. —
2. (tiufbbrtii ju jäten) to cease weeding.
nb-jnud)'en V"-") (id)^t>/rt^.@c.*e/j.
to exhaust o.s. with shouting, [unyoke.l
nb-iod)EH [M") W«-@a. sep. cti\m „ to/
ab-jlibclii \ i51"} jid) ~ vlrefl. cad. sep.
= ab-jnucbjeti. [judication^
«IbJHbifotionC— tfe(u)-) Lit- J f @ab-J
abjiibijicren ["-1") [It.] Wo- ?ia. to
abjudicate, to deprive a person of a thing
by judicial sentence.
9lbjiirntione\.. ("— tfe(")-..-) in StTan tilt:
... of abjuration, j». ~eib m oath of ab-
juration (|. bi in M. I). [= ab-gleidjen.l
nb-iuftiercii (*»i«) [It.] via. ?ra. sep.)
ab.faljinen, .fa&nen (*-") Wa- Qa.sep.
to free from mould, to depurate.
ab-fa(bm (■"") vln. (f).) ©a. sep. to
leave off calving.
nb-falfen © (Wu) Wo. Qu. sep. ©rrttrti:
to scrape the lime off hides.
ob-fcilfcn \ (,5'Iv') Wo. Qb.sep. to cool
(down), a. fig. (»bi. ab-lüblen); ifflein ~ to ice ...
ab-famuiEH ("»l Wa. ?ra. sep. 1. to
comb down or off; to take the dirt off with
a comb. — 2. ©Spinnerei: mit btm 3tifftl-
tammt ~ to ripple. — 3. J4 bie SBriiftmehr^
to take (or to knock) off the parapet.
ob.fniiiBclii, .fättipcin F N (Wu) fid) ~
vlrefl. e_i,d. sep. to be sparring, to quarrel,
squabble.
ab-fiim»feii(w")STn.s«>i>. i»/a. l.j-m
ct. ~ to get, take or wrest a th. from a p.
by fighting ; btm rjWnbt bell Sieg ~ to snatch
the victory from ...; •!> einem Sdjiffe ben
SLMnb ~ to share the wind with another
ship. — 2. hunt, bit tlörieten $>irl«it Idnipieii
bic fdjroüdjcnu ab ... beat off the weaker
ones, drive them off their ground. — II fid)
~ vlrefl. to exhaust o.s. by fighting, &c.
lHb-taiik..© (si...) iiiSdanonaioa „ab-fan-
ten", i». ~tnnirf)ine^ bevelUJing-machine.
ob-fniiten © (Wu) I Wo. ©b. sep. to
take (jS). to plane) off the corners of a
board; (djrug ~ to bevel, to chamfer ; Iuo>
madjerel: to cut off the selvages; •!/ to trim;
cryst. abgetantet emarginated. — II SI~
n ©c. unb Slb-fniitunfl t © chamfer(ing).
ob-fanjeln (**«') via. @d. sep. 1. («n
btr Kanjtl uttlilnbtii) to announce (or publish)
from the pulpit; (ein Brautpaar, lirdjlid) auf.
bitten) to publish the banns. — 2. F fig.
(ausweiten) i-n ~ to sermonise, to give a
severe scolding (to), to lecture, to take
sharply to task, F to jaw.
9lb-fanjler (ÄvJ") m @a. sermoniser.
ab-tnpitcln f(^») »/_o. = ab-tanjcln2.
ab-Iappen (Bl5") Wa. ej,a. sep. 1. gaitn.:
= ab-ba«ben. — 2. Fe-e Sjiai4e ~ to unseal
(or uncork) ... — 3. hort. (abi4neiben) einen
iß aunt ~ to cut (or lop) off the top of a tree ;
to top, poll(ard). —4.4/ einlau, t-n SKaft -
to cut ...; tin Sa)iB - (abtattln) to unrig ...
— 5. F fig. j-n ~ to give a p. a set-down,
to take him downapeg, to rebuff, trounce.
ctb-fargcm.'5'!")Wa.Sia.scp.=ab.batbcn.
ab-f euren (<u») @a. sep. I Wa. 1. bit
Srbe ~ to remove with a cart, to cart off.
— 2. (SuSrlutrle bur* ben CJebrauai a&nufcen) to
use up, to wear out. — II \ »/»>. Iju) to
set (or go) off in a cart. — III\ ficfl> vlrefl.
to get tired by wheeling a barrow, &c.
tib-farten ("", a.*1") I Wa. @b. sep. et.
mit j-m ~ to concert, concoct, plan, P con-
jobble a thing (beforehand) with a p.; to
preconcert ; jut. : to collude. — II ob-gef or=
tet p.p. u. a. @b. jur.: collusive; obgefar=
teter Sjanbel, abgclartete§ Spiel a (pre)con-
certed game, collusion, F put-up thing; e3
iff e-e abgetartete <&ad)e, t>ab fie ic. they all
tell the same tale that ... [shuffler. (
9lb-tarter (M-, a. el") m ©a. plotter,)
«Ib-fattmig l**", a. ei")f@ plot, well
hatched scheme; iur.: collusion.
ob-foftei-ert (*"-") fin) ~ vlrefl. &a..sep.
to mortify one's flesh, to inflict (severe)
self-chastisement on o.s.
ab-fau-en 0s-") Wa. u. vlrefl. & a. sep.
fid) bie SJiägel ~ to bite one's nails ; bit »fate
fauen ba§ teiebiß ab ... champ the bit.
ülb-fflllf (öl) m ® act of buying, pur-
chasing.
ab-f aufen (•=-") I Wa. ©a. sep. 1. j-m et.
~ to buy, purchase a th. of or from a p. ;
j-m ein @ejd)äjt~ to buy (or purchase) an
establishment right out. — 2. e-e Straje ~,
vlrefl. fid) Don e-r Strafe ~ to buy o.s. off
from a punishment; to buy it off; j-m baä
Schweigen ~ to pay hush-money. — 3. \
j-n ,. = ab-finben. — II 9i~ n ©c. u. 3lb=
faufmicj f ® = %b-Iauf.
ülb-fäufcr (B-") m ©a., ~in f ® pur-
chaser, buyer. [chasable.(
Ob-fciuflid) {31") a. @b. buyable, pur-i
ob-foupeln F(*-") Wo. @d. sep. to get
s.th. by underhand dealing.
ttb-feljien ("") Wo. ©a. sep. 1. einlier:
to cut the throat of .... to kill. — 2. ©
Iiio)lerti: (mit $ob,ltt6,!en Utrjt$en) to groove, to
channel, to flute.
O UBifimfdjoft; © Secbnif; X SBergbou; 54 SKilitSr; -l JDlatine; « SPfiaiije
MURET-SANDERS, deotsch-Esol. Wtbch. ( 17 )
m §aniel; w Sfoft; H (Sifeubabn; d1 äJiufif (f. ©.EX.).
3
PHbfc.-Wo...]
Slbfthliing O i3-") f ® groove; fluting
(of a coluinnl.
*lb febr («) f© lo.jrf.) 1. act of turning
»way, with drawing ; ~ »on ©tit it. 81
montfrom ...; - »on h-r Siiiibe turning one's
back to sin or wickedness, change from
a had to a good life. — 2. (Stbi*eu) aversion
Is), dislike, disinclination.
_ ■:■,. X = .-fchein.
Slb-Icör-... (*-...) ia SiTan, »8~i<flcill m,
<»)ettfl m JS license for a miner to leave
ab-rebrcn (*-") @a. sep. I r/o. 1. = ab-
fegen 1. — '-• (oSiMitanl ifid|) ~ w\\ to turn
off, aside) from. — 8. her Sefen ifi
gan} "abgelehrt the broom is worn right
i a stump). — II »/«• Ifn) «■ W»'«/*-
J? Ifich) ~ to leave a pit, to cease to work
in a mine. - III SU n ©c.u.MMeljrung
r" © = Hb-tehr.
aJ-fcStet(*iv)»i @a.,~in/"@ sweeper.
ülb-fctjnrht ("^) n ®, Slb-fcrjrfel (««*)
« @a. sweepings, rubbish.
nb-fcifen F \ ("-") r>/o. u. vlrefl. ®a.
»ep. 1. fid) ~ to weary o.s. by scolding. —
2. j-m ct. ~ to scold a p. out of s.th.
ob-feüeii [*iv) vja. @a. sep. 1. 9 to split
for cleave) by means of a wedge. — 2. F
j-m ct. ~ = ab-faiifen 1. — 3. P (tjauen) to
beat soundly, F to thrash, tan.
ab-fcltcrn'l"") @d. sep. I via. to press
wine. — II vln. (b.) to finish (or leave)
off pressing.
ab fetteln © (***) vla.@i.sep.\. etrumtf.
rcirterei ::.: to fasten meshes with a frame-
knitter's needle. — 2. to unchain. —
3. to imitate or copy an embroidery with
a hooked needle, [chain, to let loose.)
«b-fetten (**") via. @b. sep. to un-/
ab-feulen f.*-") via. ©a. sep. = ab-
teilen 3. [to tire o.s. by tittering.'!
ab-ficbern C*5") fid) ~ ■ "-fi- @d- eeP->
ab-fimmen 9 (**») via. §>a. sep. a«».
ijtmi to chop off the chimes of staves.
nb-fippen (*•") ©a. sep. I t)/o. to cut
off, &c. ; © »abler«, Kaalerei : to take off the
head of pins or nails; mint, to clip coin.
— II vln. (jn) to lose one's balance.
ab-fiijeln t*5«) via. @d. sep. to give a
good tickling.
ab-flafjen S ("") W»-(fn) ®a. sep. to
gape, stand gaping, (ton Spüren) tobe ajar.
ab-Hafiern ("") v/a. «ad. sep. 1. to
measure by the fathom ; to cord wood, &c.
— 2. to divide into fathoms.
3tb.fio.ge t I*1") f® = gehbe-brief.
ab-flagen (*-") vja. ©a. sep. j-m et. ~
to obtain (get) a th. from ap.by alaw-suit.
abflainmern( w") via. @d. sep. äOälaje "■
», to unpeg (bei- ab-Ieinen 2).
3lbflang\ (")»« @ {el.) 1. («rfcsiebtittr
Ion) discordant sound, impure intonation.
— 2. (SCiibtt^aU) echo. — 3. (WiSIIarcs) dis-
sonance.
nb-floppen (**") @a. sep. I via. 1. e-n
2ijdj ~ to let down the leaf of a table ;
Ml vmt ~ to let down the flaps of a hat.
— 2~. = ab-Hatjcfjcn 3. — II vln. (1).]
3. ba§ 6nbe f tappt (ob. füllt) gegen Sen Wnjaug
ob ... is not nearly as good as the be-
ginning. — 4. P = (tcrben. — III 2l~ n
©C ft boa 31~ beS SRtautator-fdiitberä play,
clearance. [laufen 13.|
ab-flappern F (**") via. @d. sep. = ab-/
Slb-flar-... (*-...) in Sfls"= «MlSrungi-...
ob-f(ären (*-") @a. sep. I »/«■ to
make clear; to clear (off), to clear from
dregs or impurities; to clarify, purify; to
cleanse ; 3ucter: decolour; chm. oft : to filter,
defecate, decant; bet SL&t fiHerer; gärt.:
f. ab-llören. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to clear up.
— Ill ilvnfeci ütb-flörmia f @ (act
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...ing.
ab-flotje« (w") via. ©c.sep., for. einen
Slocf ~ to saw off the rough end of a stub, &c.
nb-fltigcln (a-u) via. @d. sep. j-m ct. «
to juggle (or bamboozle) a p. out of a th.
nb-fuabbera P (■"") via. @d. sep. to
nibble off, to gnaw, to pick (bones), &c.
ab-fnacfen(ai")t'/n.u.W«-(in) @a. »ep.
to snap (or break) off.
ab-fnnüen (si") @a. sep. I vln. (jn)
1. to go off with a report, to explode, to
detonate. — II via. 2. e-e &linte ~ to dis-
charge, fire (off) ... — 3. P = ab-ftden 2. —
III 9l~ « @c. 4. alp,, u. chm. detonation,
fulmination. {via. sep. = ab-5n>acfen.l
ab-fntippcn eg a., F-fnopfen @c. ("•'«)/
ab-fnnttem {"^i via. u. vjn. (fit) @d.
sep. — ab-titiftcni; ab-tnaHeii 1 u. 2.
ab-fnaupcln (sl") via. @d. sep. = ab-
(uabbcrn. [ab-bavben.t
ttb-fnauient F (31") via. @d. sep. =/
ob-fneifeii t^1") via. meiti @n., \ aa.
sep. 1. to pinch (or nip) off. — 2. © etafeiti :
to crumble. — 3. 4/ ben ÜBinb ~ to haul ...;
to ply (or turn, work) to windward ; bem
geinbe ben SBinb ~ = ab-getoinneit 2.
ob-fneipen (aiu) via. mtift @a., \ @n.
sep. = ab-fneijen.
nb-fnicfen (M") via. u. vln. (fn) ® a. sep.
1. to snap (or break) off. — 2. hunt. = ab-
lüden, [targen.)
ab-fnicfevn F (■"") Wa. @d. sep. = ab-/
ab-firicfjeil (""J »/»- (!«) e&c. se^. to
courtesy off.
(tb-fnu(e)u \ t31") via. @a. sep. 1. tin
ßteibuna§fiüä ~ to wear off (or out) by kneel-
ing. — 2. (tnieenb a66ü6en) to expiate by
kneeling.
ob-fnippett @ a., F ab-fnipjen @c. (<>*")
v/a. sep. to remove with a sudden, sharp
noise, Mb. : bie 5eberiti6e ~ to cut (or rip) off...
ab-fltiftent l"^) @d. Sep., ehm., min.
I vjn. (jn) u. v/a.to decrepitate. — 11 1\~ n
@c. decrepitation.
ab-fnöpfeit ("^) via. e>a. sep. 1. to
button off, to unbutton and take off. —
2. F fig. j-m Selb ~ to get (or procure)
money from a p. [sep. = ab-fnabbern.l
rtb-fmtbbent, -f mippern P (s^) via. @d.i
ab-fiiuffen F ("") vja. @a. sep. i-n ~
(i«n Betjbiig burajpriiaeln) to thrash soundly.
nb-fnüpfeu (**") via. @a. sep. to un-
bind, untie, undo. [(nabbcrn.l
ab-fnuipent (•"") via. @d. sep. = ab-j
aO-fmitfajen F (*-") »/a. = ab-berjen.
nb-fniittellt (i!'i") »/». @d. sep. 1. KfiBe«.
^ to knock (or throw) off ... with a cudgel.
— 2. i-n ~ to cudgel soundly.
tib-fodjbttr (^-J a. (gb.: to decoctible.
ob-fothen C^") I via. @a.sep. l.to boil
(off, out, &c.) ; TOild) ~ to scald ...; tangjam
^ to coddle, to stew; pharm, to elixate;
abgelochter Sranf decoction; © Seibe ~ to
ungum, to wash out. — 2. i>4 (audi abs.) to
cook in order to be ready to march. —
II 2l~ n ©c. unb 9lb-fod)ltng f ® (act of)
boiling; ehm., pharm, decoction.
Ob-fohlcn ("") via. tSa. sep. 1. X:
a) to break out coal, to brush; b) ~, ab-
Jöjlcn = ab-hiitten. — 2. © carp, to mark
off a line with charcoal or a blackened
string (tot. ab-febnüren 4).
9lb-fol)lev X isl") m @a. brusher.
ob-follent('5-1")@d. sep. Iv/n. (jit) (r.)
to roll off, down, away. — II 9 via. (3eUe
atiäie^en) to flay, to skin cattle (sheep) which
have died of a disease.
ab-foimimnbtere« (**»»■£»') I via. @a.
sep. 1. to revoke an order, to give a counter-
order. — 2. X to order off, to call away,
to detach (on special service). — II 31~
n ©c. u. Ülbfommanbierung f @ counter-
mand; X 9Uuttg e-6 CfftjierS detachment ...
of) clearing off, &c, clarification; pharm.,
chm. decantation; be«3ui«S: decolouring.
Slb-flarntnge).... («(«•).») in Sffsn mit s.
I anatoj „nb-llarcn", j». ^lnctljobe/'method
>if clarification; ^mittel n chemical (or
sul'stance)whichclears(orcleanses)fluids,
&c. from impurities, &c. — II Stb. Sail : ~>
gefiife n decanting vessel, decanter.
9lb-flathf) {ai) m ® 1. © typ. proof
(-sheet), impression on paper taken for
examination or correction ; (sttreotot'|>latte)
stereo(type-plate),S cliche; ~ e-B 5olji4nitteS
cast, electro; e-n ~ ttn e-t Seicinuna machen
to reproduce a drawing by means of the
ferro-prnssiate process. — 2. fig. (taittac5eä
StSbitb) copy, (weak) imitation, thea. under-
study; ein^,be§ iBorbitbel: Fa squeeze
of the original.
Slb-finrjdj.... 9 (**...) in Siian o"«i»s „ao-
tlat[d)en",i».~lttofd)inf/'dabbing.machine.
ob-flarjcben (*•") @c. sejo. I via. 1.9
(itertttwieren) to stereotype, to dab; typ.
(aSbntien) to impress ; e-n fiorreftu'r-bogen ~
(abnoffen) to strike off a proof-sheet. — 2. F
\ tin ff inb ~ to slap ... thoroughly. — 3. e-m
länjer f-e 5Dame «, (abntiifen) to clap one's
hands as a signal that one wishes to con-
tinue the dance with one's partner; Spiel :
ben Written ~ to try by running to catch the
partner of the last pair. — II vjn. (fn) to
rebound clattering. — III F fict) ~ vlrefl.
to take one's fill of gossiping or tattling.
Sfb-flatfctjer 9 ("") m @a., ~in f ®
gttrettwie : stereotyper; typ. printer of
proof-sheets.
nb-flatibett (ei") via. ©a.sep. to pick off.
ttb-Hccftll \ (M") v/n. (jn) @a. sep. to
fall in drops and blot.
nb-fietfjett (ei") via. @c. sep. to copy
in a daubing manner, to daub, blot.
«6-flciben (•=-") Ie/t» ©b.sep. l.\i-n
„ to undress. — 2. 9 arch, (burä) e-t idjroaoie
Sffianb ttrfltitn) SDtaurerei : to plaster the walls;
carp, e-n Kaum ~ (abi^auetn) to partition off
by an imitation wall. — 3. vt SaS Sau ~ to
take off the service. — II Sl~ « ©c. u. Sib-
fleibung f ® anatoo, ^1:4. act of undress-
ing^ act of partitioning, false partition.
— 5. nur 9l~ltng f 9 carp, partition-work,
wood-partition; 4> bulkhead (=@edeling).
ab-Hemmcit (•2,i") via. @a. sep. to pinch
(or squeeze) off; fid) e-n ginger~ to squeeze
off one's finger.
ctb-flettern ©d., -tltintnen ©a, i^)
vln. (fn) unb fid) ~ vlrefl. sep. 1. to climb
(or scramble) down. — 2. fid) ~ to be tired
by climbing, &c.
ab-f limptnt J" (M") v la. @d. sep. to play
awkwardly or in an unskilful manner (or
to strum off) a tune, 4c. on au instrument.
ab-Hingeln (■"") via. ®d. sep. gemltr.:
to discontinue (or break off) communica-
tion, to ring off. [= ber-tlingen.l
ab-flingen (•"-J {g.) vln. (fit) ©a. sep.)
ab-flitfcfjen \ i6^) via. @c. sep. =
ab-flatfcbeti 2. If typ. letter-brush.l
Silb-f lopf-... 9 (w...) in Sfian, »». ~b«rfte/
nb-ftopfen (,5's") vja. @a. sep. 1. to
knock, beat off; ben ©taub ban et. ^.to re-
move the dust from a th. ; bgl- a. ab-tlatf eben
1, 2 unb 3. — 2. ten ^anbwertäburidjen : tint
SrraBt tt. ~ (bettelnb burd>jicbtn) to knock at
every door (while begging), Fto work a
street, &c. (tat. ab-fedjten 2).
ab-Hbppeln 9 ("") via. @d. sep. 1. e-e
Spilje ~ to finish lace with the lace-
bobbins. — 2. tin ffiulttr ~ to copy ... with
the lace-bobbins.
nb-flbren © (*-v) [fr. couleur] via. ©a.
sep. e-n Stoff ~ (abjielen) to boil the dye out
of cloth for the purpose of dipping (or
dyeing) it afresh (terterbt: ab-flflren).
Signs (B9~ see page IX) : F familiar ; P vulgar ; T flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died) ; " new word (born) ; t++ incorrect ; «7 scientific ;
( 18 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (®— 4
I are explained at the beginning of this book. [ JHlHO... — -»lUlll... j
3lb-roiumc S. iBli" ) »» @ = 9lb-töimnlinfl.
nbfomnieii (si") I e/n. (Jn) ®c. sep.
1. to go (move) away; »om SBege ~ to miss
the road, to lose one's way, to go astray;
SOU i I Webe ~ to lose the thread of one's
discourse; nil [iub gan j &»" unferem cißeiit-
iidiiii ©egenftanbe obgelommerii tti»a: wo
have been wandering from our subject or
I t, &c, auft: wo have been digressing;
id) bin »on m-r (ruberen 'iliifirfit abgetommen
i Itered my former opinion ; bit 'Jirjte
jind com Slberlaffcn abgelommcn ... have
ten en up bleeding ; A,: Bon ber redjten goljrt
.to get off from the right course; »om
SIBtllbe ~ to come by the lee, to fall to lee-
ward; Dom Öegerroafl „ to work (or claw)
off a lee-shore ; »on bet ©efabv „ to clear (or
escape) the ...; »on e-r SanbbanI it. ~ (Io3tom.
men) to get off (or away from) ...— 2. (fi* l°s.
ma»tn ; t u.poet, mit gen., \ dat. ob. ace.) ~
lömicii to come away, get off an engage-
nt, to make o.s. free; tonnen ©ie eine
Stunoe*.? can you spare an hour's time?,
are you disengaged for ...?; nidjt ~ tonnen
not to be able to get off, not to have a mo-
ment for o.s.; ~ to come off: a) mit (Hjren
with flying colours, b) mit üerluft with a
loss; F fig. er faun ~ we can dispense with
- ices.— 8. (fret tommen) billig baOon ~
to get clear of ... easily, to get (or come)
off cheap(ly), — 4. (au§ ber aflobt louimen) to
grow out of use, to go out of fashion;
to be antiquated. — 5. \ (abdämmen) to
! end,(».SDotren!c.) to ho derived from ...
— (i. \ (aeuSrti tommen) to descend. — 7. X,
hunt.: a) beim S4)ie6tn : to aim; gut~tobo
well (or dead) on the mark; b) bit ©unbe
lomiuen Son ber gfabrte nb ... lose the scent.
S.f mit i -in - to come to an arrangement (or
i i with a p. — II 3!~h @c. u. @b.
!•. t-i ©rltfcts it. : disuse, discontinuance. —
10. liU'tieiiitunfO arrangement, agreement,
settlement (a. pi.); mit j-m ein 51~ treffen
f. -, S; »gl. aud) 9b-fommniS 2. — 11. 7;»«/.
(»gl. 7) öa§ '3U roar gut the aim was true.
«6-fomniciifd)oft f**>~) f © U.pl.) des-
e. nt, the (whole body of) descendants,
offspring.
ab-tb'ninilid) \ (•5,!u) a. @b. (für tint 3eit
cnii'tbtiicb) which can be dispensed with.
'Jtb-tommliltg [**") m ® descendant,
offspring; ein ~ tint« eeWleiSteS fein, f. ab=
tommen 5. [tomiiieiijdjüjt.l
»b-foinmlinafdjaft (**»") f© = «b-J
»lb fommiiid (■"") ii @ 1. (tr"®)\ =
ob-tommen LI. — 2. J? deviation of a vein
of ore; such a deviating vein.
ab-foniplimenhereu (**»«*■£»') via. @a.
sip. 1. j-m et. „ to obtain a th. from a p.
by compliments, to compliment (geiröbnii« :
to flatter or coax) him out of it. — 2. \
j-n m to put a p. off with compliments.
ab-fonterfei-cn (**«iw) via. ©a. sep. to
take the likeness of ... ; to portray.
Slb-fbpf-... (**...) in Siign. I analog „ab-
topfen", js. ~banf f SiWmi: bench for
cutting the heads of cod. — II Sib. Salle:
~m<ijd)ilic f guillotine; ~ttteffer » prun-
iug-knife.
nb-fbpfen (Wu) via. ©a. u. c. sep. 1. to
decapitate, behead, cut off the head of ...,
to guillotine. — 2. © gifoiem: flabeljau ~ to
cut the head of a cod; Aorr. = ab-ta»pen3.
Slb-fbpfer© (si») m @a. SiMtrti: one
who cuts the heads of cod.
ab-fopiercn (£-1") via. ©a. sep. to copy,
to take a copy of...; »gi. ab-fonterfei-eii.
abfoppelit (**") via. ©d. sep. to un-
couple; §unbe ~to unfasten, to unleash ...
nb-foppett i"^) via. ga. sep. — ob>
topben 3. [furanjeu.)
ob-foranjeu (*-<5«) via. ©c. sep. f.J
ab fb'rncu [**") via. tga. sep. to shell
grains.
ab-fojen \ (**0 via. @c. sep. 1. j-n ^
= ab-Ijcrjcn. — 2. j-m et. „ to get a th.
from a p. by coaxing, wheedling, Ac; to
wheedle, coax a p. out of a th.
nb-foften \ [**») via. ©b. sep. to take
away by tasting. [timber, to lay oft'.l
nb-frnbbcn4'(':i'!")ti/ö.?ja.sep.tobracel
ob-frndjcn C^) »/»». (fn) öa. sep. to go
(or break) off with a crash.
Hfi-IraftV^f® {.'.pi.), ob-f raffen
(W«) vla.&b.sep., ob-fräftig (ei") a. @b.
= ßtit-träftniig, ent-trüjteii, eiit-träftct.
ttb-frngeu © i01") via. ©a. Sep., arch.
to chamfer, to bevel the edge of stone or
wood-work.
ob-frhhen (Wu) ®a.sep. I via. (».eäi;ntn)
bie ©tunben ~ to announce the hours by
crowing. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. F \ fig. to
weary o.s. with crowing, [off or away.)
ob-frttlleii i^") via. @a. sep. to claw/
(ib-fronien F (*-") via. = ab-räiimcn.
B*~ (ib-frömp... f. ab-tremp...
ob-fränfelii \ (M") vjn. (fn) ad. sep.
to be weakened (or grow weak) by long
illness. [sep. = fid) ab-barmen.l
aD-früitten \ (^-) fid) ^ vlrefl. @aj
9lb-frah'... C"5...) in align. »»• ~biirfte f
scraper, wire-brush (= Srotj-biirfte); ~>
eifeil n : a) jum S4ju5.ttinigtn : (door-)scraper;
b) © löefetti: breaking-tool.
ab-fraijen C^) ®o, sep. I via. 1. to
scrape, scratch off; to remove (or to clean)
by scraping; ben ©djmuk »on ben Sdjuhcn ~
to scrape one's shoes upon the scraper.
— 2. bit Srot.rinbe „ to rasp; © arch, tin
ötbäubt ~, bell $u(j »on einer Litauer ~ to
scrape the old plastering; bie Sergolbung
~ to take off the gilding. — 3. £ (Weqi
(»itltn) to play badly on a stringed instru-
ment; to scrape, thrum on... — II Fv/n.
(jn) (fi<6 aus btm Staubt madjtn) to hook it, to
decamp, &c. — III 9l~ n @c. (act of)
scratching, scraping, &c; ÜI~ber SergoI=
bung scraping off the gilding. — IV 3tb"
gefroljteä » ® (». pi.) scrapings pi.
,ilb-froijer(w")»i@a.scratcher,scraper.
3lb-fraut (*-) n © (o. pi.) 1. refuse of
kitchen-vegetables. — 2. ^ = ültp-troiit.
ab-frailten {sl") via. @b. sep., agr. to
weed; to clear (or rid) of weeds; (mit btr
§adt) to hoe.
ob-freifdjen S (■SXv/) via. @c. unb @o.
(f. treifdjen) sep. 1. = ab-fdjreien. — 2. =
<ib-trl)jd)en 2.
ab-frcijcii {**■") @c. sep. 1. via. to
divide (or separate) by a circle, to encircle.
— 2. v In . (fn) to fly off in a circular motion ;
S «,b eccentric(al). [comb (off), to card.)
ub-frempc(n (**") via. tgd. sep. to/
ab-frcnipen © (**") via. @a. sep. $ut.
maqttei: to take down (or narrow off) the
brim of a hat.
ob-friegcii (■'-") ® a. (f.friegen)sy).It>/a.
1.= ctb-befontmen (|. bs 1 a. 2). — 2. \ j-m
et. ~ (buret) firiega&getoinntn, abnehmen) to get (or
take) a th. from a p. by force of arms, &c.
— II \ fid) ~ vlrefl. to exhaust o.s. by
(making) war. [(or scribble) a copy of ...\
ab-frijjeln C15") via. @d.sep. to scrawl/
ob-frijfdjci! [sl") via. ©c. sep. 1. to fry
in melted butter, fat, &c. — 2. © typ. baä
ütin'öl », to cleanse linseed-oil with bread.
ab-friimellt (el") via. @d. sep. (»/». unb
fid) ~) to crumble away.
ob-friimmen (&■&") eg a. sep. I via. to
crook, bend off or down. — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
to be crooked at the end, to curve off.
ab-frufteit (w") I via. ®b. sep. s«t ~
to take away (or cut off) the crust of...;
S Siitn, §d! it. ~ to scale; Saliner!: = ob"
heben 3. — II 9l~ n @c. u. «Ib-fruftuitg f
© © btr Saljrtannt: knocking the scales
fromthe salt-pan; SaljBtrl: ül^beSoJaugeii-
bcu taking off the top layer.
ttb-fllgellt i51") v/a. @d. sep. l.to ballot;
mtits. to vote by ballot. — 2. = ab-bcten 1.
?lb-fiit)I-... ("-...) inSilgn. Imlt:COoling...,
j3). ~rilitlC f cooling channel. — II »|b.
saat: ~appnro't © »> refrigerator; ~faf(
© n cooling vat, cooler, refrigerator(y) ; ~-
feffel m ehm. refrigorator(y) ; ^mittel n
refrigerative, refrigerant (or cooling) me-
dicine; /vofen m anuealing oven; ~trog in
cooling trough, cooler, refrigerator(y).
ab-fiiftUn ("") ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
cool off, to refresh, refrigerate (audi fig.) ;
ben focbtnben 3nb,alt eines ©tfäfitS burdj ItarttS Uin-
rubren ~ to cool the contents of a pot by
stirring quickly; in 6iS:toice; 511 fct;r ~ to
overcool. — 2. fig. ben 3orn :c. ~ to appease,
calm, cool, moderate ...; fein 3)tütd)cii an
j-m ~ to vent one's spleen (or to let out
one's anger) upon a person. — 3. © (in ben
»Mjl.oftn bringen) to anneal. — II \ »/«• (')•
unb jn) 4. to cool (down or off), to become
less hot; to become, grow, get cool ; fig.
to grow indifferent. — III ftttj ~ vlrefl.
5. to cool o.s., »on JSeriontn auq: to breathe
the fresh air. — 0. = ,, II. — IV 9U n
®c. u. 3lb-fiil)tung f © cooling; <27 phys.
refrigeration ; defervescence ; © ©erbmi :
bie ojäiite jum ?[~ auj Stangen hängen to
hang up the hides to cool. — V rJüp.pr.
unb a. @b. cooling, &c; 47 refrigerant.
Ülb-Iüljler © (sl») m ©a. Mb. = 9lb-fühl-
fife. 'trog.
5lb-füt)tuii9§.... (««...) = 9lb-fiih>...
ab-füniuiern (si") @d. sep. I vjn. (fn)
to languish, to pine away; (abmagern) to
lose (in) flesh, to fall away, to emaciate.
— II fid) ~ vlrefl. to pine away with grief.
ab-fiinb(ig)en («^(^)-) via. @b.(a.) sep.
1. to proclaim, beionberS; ein Bräutpaar ~ to
publish the banns. — 2. (liinbigenb ab(agen)
to withdraw a previous announcement (j.
auf-tttnbigeu).
3lb-fmtb(ip,)un8 \ (**(")«') f © 1. (act
of) proclaiming, proclamation, publishing
the banns. — 2. = 9lu[-tünbigung.
3(b-funft(w)f®(^.\) l. = S-jer-iunjt;
allgemein: origin, derivation; »on SBortern:
etymology; »on lebtnbtn äüeien : descent, race,
breed; b|b.»on SPerjonen: birth, descent; ex-
traction; family; lineage; origin; parent-
age; »ornebme ~ gentility; »on guter ~
sprung from a good stock, of good family,
well-connected, »on liertn ; thorough-bred ;
»on nichtiger, gemeiner», of humble parent-
age, low-born; »oneblcr~ of gentle, noble
birth ; »on befledter ~ fein to be of doubtful
parentage, to be of dubious (or mixed)
descent. — 2. \ = ob-tommen II.
«b.fiipfen \, .fuppen (•"") via. ©a. sep.
to cut (or take) off the top of ...; to nip
off; to nib; »gl. a. ab-tnipjeu. [turattjen.)
ab-furanjen («->5«) via. ©c. sep. f./
ob-tiirjcit (3i") I via. @c. sep. 1. to
shorten, to make shorter, to cut short(er) ;
to abbreviate, abridge ; (um et.) ~ to curtail
(of), to draw up into a narrow compass;
ben aCeg ~ to take a short cut. — 2. thea.
e-n Sluftritt ~ to cut ...; e-n 3ournat.»rti(tt ~ to
cut down (or abridge) ...; «7 gr. to synco-
pate. — 3. arith. eintn fflru« „ to reduce
(bjbento cancel) ...; er ift nidjt abjutiirjen
(b. 5. ber »rudi) it is not reducible. — 4. j-m
ben Sotjn ~, et. am Sjobne ~ to reduce (or
curtail) a p.'s wages; ben 5J}rei§, etioa§ am
greife ~ to lower the price. — II ~b a. ® b.
je na* ber «Intoenbung (»gl. ~ 1—4), au«: ab-
breviate!^, ...ory. — III ob-gefiirjt f. I,
au») a.: compendious, concise (»gt in M.I
'machinery; X mining; H military; vt marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
C 19 )
> postal; ü railway; J1 music (see page IX).
3*
Pilbfll... 3151(1...] g u b ft a n t. tU t b a fmb mcift n u r gegeben, roenn fte nidjt act '°b- action]^
..lug tauten.
He St/n. tri Mb JBoite); S (ton «tI4tn) short;
ast. tjrtm. curtate (distance, cycloid);
geom. truncated tcone, pyramid); her.
couped; vuriiniett: obgetärjteS Miii-ctfen
lunetftei; abgelürjt gejdjricben written in
an abbreviated (or abridged) form. —
IV \'U n .0. rat 3lb-ftirjung f © f- 9lO-
lürjuna (fit. HrHttl). [abridger.l
'ilb-turjrr (**»] m ©a. abbrevkttorj
Hb-fiiriiingt4,Hf©l.(actof) shorten-
ing, &c. (f. ab-turjenl); curtailing, ...ment.
— 2. ~ tints SBorttl abbreviation; rait ~en
gefdjrieben (a stenographic(al) ; ~ auS e-m
Sludje (ausjus) abridgment, epitome, sum-
mary (eal. tit Syn.mtn abridgment in M.l).
— 3. \ (mttt'str. atjua) obne ~ ttjatttn ...
without reduction. — 4. arith. ~ tints
8rud)t§ reduction.
«b-fürjungä-... (**"...) in Sflsn. I mitt:
... of abbreviation(s), jB. ~tabelle f table
tor register) of abbreviations. — II Bit.
Baut: ~bud]ftabem = Sigel; ~fajitbrfel m
symbol; ~jenber m tel. curb-sender; ~-
(tritt) »i = ~jeid)en; ~ftiicf n geom. frustum;
truncated cone, pyramid, &c; ~ieidjen n
typ. dash, abbreviature(-dash), abbreviat-
ing dash; ou* = Sigel, Sonogramm.
ab-fiifien l*M via. @c. sep. 1. to kiss
heartily. — 2. (tard) Äüfftn matt maßen) to
fatigue" (or tire) by kissing. — 3. j-m et.
_ to obtain a th. from a p. by kissing; to
wheedle (or coax) a p. out of a th. by
kisses; bie Sbränen ~ to kiss away tears.
ab-futidjtierien (*"-", ei") v\n. (jn)
@c.(a.) sep. to drive away (or off) in a
coach or carriage,
ab-ldajeln ("") @d. sep. f. ab-tadjen.
abtadjcil (•*») fid) ~ "Irefl. @a. sep.
to laugh one's fill, to have a (thorough)
good laugh; via. j-m ba§ §erj ~ to win a
p.'s heart by laughing (f. aud) ab-fdjmun-
Sein). [bung§-...\
Slb-labe-... (««...) in sue» = M-M
ob-labeit l-1") I f/o- vint vjn. (h.) @r.
»ep. 1. to discharge, unburden, unload;
burdj Umftürjcn ber ßarren ~ (Am.) to
dump; bier fanit «sdjutt abgelaben werben
rubbish may be shot here (tat- ~ 3). — 2. et
Saft, 6*nit auf anbete, auj ihre Sajultern ~
(atmäljtn) to shift ... from o. s. on other
person's shoulders. — 3. P (terlin. : bejatttn)
©etb, F afaje, Sdjutt ~, aud) abs. ~ to pay,
Fto part, to plank down, to hand over
(the tin, brass, &c). — II 3l~ n @c. tint
äb-labling f % (act of) discharging; dis-
charge ; vt 9L. burdj SBoote lightering.
Mb-laber, -later (*iv0 m ©a. 1. ouaem.:
lighterman, unloader, heaver. — 2. auf
Uiättttn k.: market-porter.
Slb-laber-... C1"...) in sue» «natos „ab-
laben «.", jB. ~lot)U m wages for unload-
ing, •!/ lighterage.
Slb-labungj.... t"1"...) in 3t..|t6un8fn, »SB. :
~l)a(cit •!/ m shipping port; ~ort m, ~-
platj m, — ftcde f destination, jQt eajutt:
(building-)place where rubbish may be
shot, om ftai: landing-place; ~fdjein m
certificate of unloading, &c.
«b-lage («") f ® 1. = ab-legen HI. —
2. (Ort btS «Mtatnä) storel house), depot; »|b.
ton 4>ötjtrn: wood- (ortiinber-)yard.- 3.iur.:
lact of) compensation made by parents to
their children instead of a legacy.
Slb-lnge-... (""...) = Slb-iogening§>...
ab-Iager (*-") n ©a., ma. a. ©a. den
or lurking-place (of thieves, vagabonds, 4c).
ablagern (*-u) ®d. sep. I r/o. unt
vlrefl. 1. (a<&ra, j». Irittiant) to deposit
(true) med.); to lay down, to lodge; (pdj)-v
to settle, subside, to fall to the bottom.
— 2. (jttrtnnt lajem) to (en)camp separately
or apart.— 3. to remove from a store-house
or from dock(s). — II v\n. (jn) 4. ® to be- (off), to drain ... ; ffiajjer au§ e-m Kanal ~
come (or tow) better, mellow or mature, to unpen; tinen »id! ,. to let fly an arrow;
to improve by age or by the influence of : ba§3iof).ei[cn~totap,torunoffthemolten-
time ■ »jt. ~ 5. — III ab-gelngert p.p. nnt iron ; tin 64iff »om Stapel ~ to launch ... ;
a @'b. 5. gut abgelagerte Sigarre old (or A c-n iS?ah,n>>3i!g ~ to start (or send off,
well - seasoned) cigar; abgelagerter SBeiit i despatch) a train; SSem »om fyafie ^, baä
wine that has settled, old (or matured)
wine, ton SSottrcein : crusted port. — 6. geol.
abgelagerte <Dtaficn, Sdjicbten pi. deposits
pi.; tat. Slb-Iagerung.
Slb-tagentitg f """) f © (act of) deposit-
ing, laying down, &c. ; ~ aus EHulfisftitra (JJit.
terWIas) deposition, sediment; geol. (»at. ab-
lagcrn6) deposits, mineral layer, O stratifi-
cation; med. (calculous, &c.) concretion.
atb-tagcmiigä'... C1""...) in sfian, js-
~plalj m = 2lb-tage 2; — ftötxe f für etot k.
dumping ground, auaj : dump.
Slb-lattotion ö (J"-t„M") [It.] f ©
(tsi. abtaxieren) 1. weaning. — 2.ablacta-
tion, inarching, &c.
ab-laftieren 03 t^"-") I via. @a. sep.
1. 1. Binb ~ to wean ... (mttr sir- cnt-möbnen).
— 2. horl. = ab-iäugeln. — II 3U n @c.
= ?lb-lattation.
ab-Iantmen (_"iu) »/»• (6-) @a. sep. to
stop lambing or yeaning, to have done
yeaning.
oManbcn, tum. -liinben Jy (■"") v\n. (^.)
@b. sep. to shove from shore, to hoist the
anchor. ISBinb land-breeze.l
ab-länbtfdj -l (M») a. cS b.^er(= 2anb-)i
ab-Iang t l^) a. @b. oblong.
ob-langen \ (ei") via. @a. sep. to
reach, fetch down(mttre6t.berunter-langen).
ab-Iimgen (■!'iu) via. @a. sep. 1. J^ e-n
Sto3en ~ to dig lengthieise, ...ways. —
2. @ carp, tinen fflaum ~ to cut, to saw
lengthiftsc, ...ways.
ab-la)tfjen (•"") via. @c. sep., for.
Säume „ to blaze trees; einen SBeg ~ to
mark out a way by blazing.
Slb-Iafj P) m ® (f. ab-lalien IU) 1. (as.
flieStn te» SDafferi) draining, drain, outlet,
outflow. — 2. (auftörtn) ohne ~ without
ceasing or end, intermission, interrup-
tion; unceasingly, incessantly, uninter-
ruptedly. — 3. (atjua »om sffrtift) deduction.
— 4. Cath.eccl. indulgence, ...ency (tin ~
6ttt. ...ential) ; remission or pardon (of the
Holy Church); »ierjigtägiget^ quadragene.
Slb-Ittft.... (SJ:..) in 3fian. I ju „?lb-la„ 4"
tnfi: ...of indulgence(s), »». abrief »»letter
of indulgence; ~tjaitbel m, ~fram m sell-
ing of indulgences; ^jettel m ticket of
indulgence. — II Sit. säite : ^.biifer © m
ifflafftrban: regulating siphon; Verteilung f
indulgence; SWadjt ber ~ert. power of the
keys; ~gelb n indulgence-, shrove-money;
^graben m t-6Stiaits drain, ditch, channel;
~hahn S m mach, delivery-, discharge-,
purging-, mud-cock, blow-off cock; ~bortl
© n edjutmaajtrti: piece of horn for paring
the soles; ~\a\ycn (year of) jubilee ; ~firrtje
f station; ~frnmer m seller of indulgen-
ces, indulgencer; ~jdjlcufe © f STBafltt.
tau: discharge, outlet, sluice ;~jd)ütje©/'
äBafleit.. sluice-board, pond-plug; ~feil <l n
down-haul(er) ; ~tagepi. i&ys pi. of grace ;
~»eitti't S » = ~l)at)li; ^ttflnje f tfjxonleia;.
uamSBoait) corpus Christi week,
ab-lajjen f2-1") @p. ()'. laifen) sep. lvla.
1. (nid)t mietei Seftftistn) not to tie, fasten up,
to leave unfastened; {eine §ofD »on et. ~
to keep (aloof) from; to stand aloof. —
2. (ft* fottbemtaen taflenl to let out, loose, go,
&c; to make move; to start, to set going;
j-m Slut ~ to bleed (or blood) a p., to
open a vein, 44c; e-n Sritt an j-n ~. to send
off, to forward ...; ben Stampf ~ to blow
off the steam; cine Qcber ,. to relax a
spring; einen Braben, Stiaj ~ to draw or let
fyofj ^. to broach, tap a cask of wine. ■
3. © «Slastiittt ; oen cfen ~ to cease smelt-
ing; 6djubinaf»eTei : tie ©otlen «, to pare, to
edge off the soles. — 4. (fid) abjittjen laffen)
et. »om greife ~ to take off s.th., to make
a deduction; beibevjeitl et. ~ to split the
difference. — 5. i-m e-e ©iinbe «. = erlaffcn (j.
ts). — 0. (übettafltn) to give (over), let have,
cede; id) tann Sit bie §5iite». ... spare ... ; tauf.
tia) : to sell, to dispose of; j-m ett»a§ t»ob>
feil, bißig, 3um ßoftenpreife - to sell cheap,
at a low price, at cost-price; ett»a§ un>
term greife ~ to sell under (or below) the
(cost-)price. — II W«. (I).) ~i. (auftönn)
to cease; (untetbtedjen) to discontinue, to
leave (or break) off, to interrupt; fie fjat
nidjt nbgelaffen, meine güBe ju tüffen she
has not ceased to kiss my feet; lafs nitbt
ab, ben finaben ju südjtigen do not leave
off correcting the boy; ftin Som läjit niajt
ab ... has not abated or calmed down. —
8. »on et. ^, to desist from a th.; lajj ab!
leave off!, desist!; nidjt ~b unremitting;
»on j-m ~ to leave a p. alone. — III Sl~ »
@c. n. tUb-IaJlUltg f © 9. ?l~ t-S Briefes, ton
äüartnic: (actof) sending (off), forwarding;
tints BaSn.SugtS: despatching, letting off;
tints SiattnS :t. : letting off, draining; ttä
atltines ic. : racking; 9 ttr täuSmaflt: tap-
ping; med. ttt §arnS : discharge. — 10. (lit-
fitt^ncon tt.) desistance; Sl~ »on ber Sünöe
renunciation of evil, sin; hunt. 31^ beä
g-alfen »on ber 3agbbeute check.
tHb-Iafte-... C^...) in Sfian anatoa „ab-
laften", jB. ~bogeit © m arch, discharg-
ing arch.
ab-la|"ten (si") v/a. @b. sep. = ab-labett,
ent-Iaftetl, tft. arch. Balten ~ to discharge ...
atbltttiP (^--f) (lt.] m ® gr. ablative
(case); ~u§ (i— ffl") abjotu'tu§ ablative
absolute.
ab-Iatjdjen P (31u) via. @c. sep. bie eambt
„ to tread (or run) down ... at the heels.
eUJ-Iatten © (Wu) via. @b. sep. to un-
lath; to remove the laths from a roof.
ab-lonben (,3Iv) lvla. o.a. sep. to pluck
(or strip) off the leaves of ..., to strip of
the foliage, to exfoliate ...; agr. SJein ~
to prune (or thin out) vines. — II 9l~ n
@c. anaioa ««. 1: stripping, exfoliation.
3lb-latitf) * \ (el) m S rocambole (=
Sdjlangen=laudj).
ab-lauent (a-u) via. @d. sep. to watch
(or to be on the watch) for, to (lie in) wait
for, to waylay; j-ra et. ~ »at. ab-gattcrn 2.
«tb-Iauf (S1) m ® 1. = Slfj-flitB 1, sä»"
lafi 1. — 2. © (Crt bts attauitnS) discharge-
hole; (Öffnuna jum ^ btS2ßa||ttS, trtnn bit SHütlt
ftittftttt) mill-sluice; J/ = ^Tinne. — 3.5itit.
fünft: «. be§ $ferbeS start „. — 4. (Cnbe finer
Sett) expiration, end ; (Strmtn) term or time
(of payment, &c); naaj ~ Poll ... at the ex-
piration of ...; »or ~ ber SDodje before the
week is over or closes; ® eintS SDtdifeis : ma-
turity; ,. let spadjt determination. — a. fig.
(SuSaana, mit et. abläuit) issue, event, result.
— 6. © (Stri&nfluna) SeftunaSiau : talus, slope,
acclivity ; arch, lobtrfttr Seit bes Säulcnfdjaftes I
(e)scape; ?lb- nnb üln-lauf spring; i. aiia)
i^obl'leifie; ~ eineS 5D!obell£§ delivery^ a
pattern, teim ©uS: draw, draught. — 7. -V:
a) ~ tints SatrjtuatS torn 6to»et launching;
b) ~ (be§ Sorber-, beS §inteffteocn§) rake
(of the stem, of the sternpost).
Sl6-l01lf>... («-...) in Sfian. Ianolia „'31b-
lauj K.", j». ~frift * f tints gGeAfeU time,
Stithen (■•" f.6.lX.): F familiär; P Süoltäfpradje; r@aunerjpradje; \ feiten ; t alt (au* geftorben); " neu (aua) geboren); Aunridjtig;
( 20 )
Sic ^cidjcii, bic «blutjungen unb bie obgefonPcrtcn gemcttungen (®— ©) fint Dorn ertlfitt.
\mia...-Mlt...}
term of payment. — II IBrlonbtie Säfte:
„bauen <l m cradle (f. Sdjlitten); — l>«i»f A
brctt n © (SBeifjMcdifaOi.) dropping-board ;
fnfj >5 h buddle ; — acvüft ■I n = galten ;
I o rt| ii vent-hole, outlet; ~blnufctl A
fjpl. sliding ways; — viimc /' gutter, spout,
: .-i i hole); ivtöfyrdjeil © n: a)[ierje
^ vi Hilf, .»röhre; b) oin Sauaenfaffe : spigot;
~völ)tt © f: a) waste-pipe, tunnel, escape;
b) hydr. drain; ~jd)lcuje f discharging-
(or delivory-)sluice.
ab-lnitfciif3-") ®p. (f. laufen) sep. I »/«.
Ifn) 1. Dem SBegc in »en wm ~ to leave
the road in order to run into ...; »el «Belt.
to start. — 2. Ffig. er ifl (fdjiin) ab-
gelaufen (a»ai»ii6Ü, man hat ihn (gehörig) ~
lufjcu ho had a rebuff, lie was snubbed,
one has given him a set-down, has sent
him about his business, &c; fenc. leinen
«leaner ~ lafjen to parry (or ward off) the
ii thrust) of ... — 3. -I (otlejeln) to
depart, set off, set sail, put to sea; ein64iff
„ laffcn (»om 6ta»et) to launch ...; »or bcm
Sßinbe ~ to bring the wind aft. — 4. (n».
ftiefjen) to flow (..r run) down, off, back;
itosftnuieile: to drip, drain (off); ~ laffcn to
lot drip, to drain dry; »on bet Bint: loieict
^ to ebb, the tide recedes or is going
out; bitffiiroäftrr liefen ab ... subsided; ,.be§
äßaffet eines aitafleftioaes overflowings; ba§
Cidjt lauft ab the candle gutters. — 5.(fi*
tenten) to slopo, to bo sloping. — 0. (ja
«nte 8t$«>) to (come to an) ond, to run
out; feine Uhr ift abgelaufen his clock has
run down, fig. his race is run; ton bei
geil: to expire; tie Seit, Stift, bei Iirmin, lit.
lau» it. ifl abgelaufen (um, »ortet) ... is out,
up; nod) nicht abgelaufen unexpired; nach
abgelaufener (?rift term expired; bie £eib-
rente ifl abgelaufen the annuity is fallen
in; ber abgelaufene 3Jionat last (or past) ...
— 7. (einen Sluäoana nebmen; «gl. ab-gehen 9)
»ie Inirb e§~? how will it speed?; eS roivb
nidit gut (c3 rairb fdilimm ober übel) ~ it
will come to no good, it will turn out
badly; ift odes gut abgelaufen ? has all
gone well? — 8. (li* aSjrceiaen) tiiet läuft ein
Sues Bon bei 65auf|ee ab ... branches off... —
II l'/o. 9. (bind! Souten abrennen) auJj vlrefl.
fid) (dar.) etluaS ~ to use (upj, wear out
by running; fig. fid) bie Seine, bie §aden
nadj ctirjaä ~ to run off one's legs or heels
for a thing (»flt. ab-gehen 10); fig. fid» bie
töörnet ~ to sow one's wild oats; ba§
habe idj an ben Sinbctjd»ul)cn abgelaufen I
knew that long ago. — 10. j-n ~ im Sur.
met (ootennen, abftedien) to throw (or knock)
out of the saddle; to unhorse, dismount.
— 11. (tutd) Saufen a»8<t»'nnen) to outrun ap. ;
fig. j-m ben 'Jiang (Slant), 2Beg .. to beat
(hollow) ; to cut out; to distance ; to get (or
have) the better, the upper hand of ...; >L i m
6<r,iffeben28itib ~ to get to windward of...;
to weather ... (»si. ab-geroinnen2). — 12. \
ein SM ~ to attain ... running. — 13. bie
iJöben ~ to shop, to go shopping; et hat
aUcS atiein abgelaufen he has run (or done)
all the errands ; bie Sttaficn „ to run about
the streets. — 14. >\ btä 6rj ~ to run
(or carry) ores to the shaft. — III fid)
~ vlrefl. 15. to tire o.s. out (to exhaust
o.s.) by running. — IV 9l~ h @c. 16. ju 1:
bei SDettrrnnen: starting; ju 3: 4/ «„(laffen)
e-s 64ifte5 :t. : launching; ju 4: drainage. —
17.©n!e».: rounding off of thewing transom.
»laufcr, -laufcv (s-») m ©a. 1. ©
6»inneret: a) a spool which has become
empty; b) a thread out of its place. —
2. j/ scupper(-hole).
Slb-laiifä.... ("...) in stlan = 916-lauf-...
ab-laugen (*-") I via. «H.a. sep. samt ~
to wash (iu lye), to buck; tochm. lixiviate;
© Sorbete!: to wash out (or rinse off) the
lye; to scour (beforo dying). — II 9I~ n
©c. © scouring; O chin, lixiviation f.
ab-Iiiugiien (*-") f. ab-leugnen.
ab-Iaufdien f-5-") via. cue sep. j-m et.
~ (eS »on iftm erlnuiditn) to get (or loam) a th.
from a person (or to discover it) by listen-
ing or eavesdropping.
ablaufen P I*1") via. unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
@c. sep. 1. to clean from lice. — 2. fig.
j-m et. ~ (a6|4rolnbein) to cheat (Fto do) a
p. out of a th. [vowels in verbs.)
Slb-Ituit [el) m ® gr. change of radical/
ab-laiiteu i"1») via. en-b. sep., gr. to
modify (or change) the radical vowel.
nb-iäuteit C1") via. @,b. sep. to ring
out the end of ...
«b-Iiiuter.... © (*-"...) m stla". »»• =
~arbeit /"(the process of) huddling, trunk-
ing;~fafjnbuddle,washing-tub;(i>ep(msÄ.)
launder; — f ifte f washing-trunk. .
ab-liiuteni © (B-^) I via. @d. sep. to
refine, to purify, to filter, to clarify; af
»oajteS Gtj: to wash, huddle. — II 9l~ n
@c. u. Slb-läiitemng f ® (act of) refining,
&c. (»ai. Stb-läuter-atbeit).
3lb-Iäuterung8-... (•5-u-...) in Siian "naioa
„ab-läutcrn", j!8. ~Borrid)tuu6 f clarifying
apparatus.
ob-leben (sl") @a. sep. I via. 1. \
jroei Stittel feinel SebenB abgelebt Ijaben to
have lived ...; ein (äreigniS mit ~ to be
present at an event, to witness it. —
II fid) n. vlrefl. 2. »on t-t Seit: to end, to
pass, to come to an end. — 3. »on Prionen:
to be used up, to pine away. — III v\n.
(fait nui im inf. unb p.p.) i. to decease, die,
expire. — IV ab-gelebt p.p. unb a. lib.
5. worn out with age (bist», a ». Sadjen), faded.
— 6. \ (t)b. labb.) deceased. — V 3l~ «
©c. decease, death, dissolution, demise.
ab-lctfcn (a,!u) ©a. sep. I via. to lick
off; oben ~ to lick over. — II u/n. : a) (fn)
to drip (or to trickle) down; b) Uro]. (I).)
to miss fire, to flash in the pan.
Ob-lebern (*-") via. @d. sep. 1. to skin ;
J1 bie Sommer ~ to remove the felt from ... —
2. Ffat. (fruaeln) j-n, ihm 5a§ gell (ben »ltd el)
_ to leather a p.'s hide, to give a p. a
good leathering or tanning. — 3. P(6crlin.)
fid) {dat.) eine Slrbeit ~ (»om ©alte (djaffen) to
get out of a job, to steer clear of ...
ab-lebigen\ I*-"") I via. ©a.sep. = ent-
lebigen. — II ab-gelebigt p.p. u. a. tab. her.
(».6tr;enftucten):a)oouped; b) foreshortened.
ob-leereu [öl") via. ©a. sep. 1. eine
eäjüflei ». to (make) empty, to clear ... ;
einen Saum ~ to strip ... of its fruit. —
2.e-n6d)aa)t~toverify the dimensions of ...
Slblegat <a ("--) lit-]»' ® papal legate.
SUblcgation <o ("-tfjl")-) Lit.] f @
abannition (= 3ab,re5'bann).
ab-legbar (s--) a. ©b. which can (or
may) be laid aside, down, &c. (f. ab-Iegen I).
Slb-lege...., mellt © typ. (""...) in 3iian.
I melil: distributing ..., j!8. ~Ct)linber m
distributing cylinder; ~fpan m distribut-
ing rule. — II Sib. ffSHe : ~grube f SDetnbau :
propagating pit; ~mnjd)i'lie f machine for
distributing letters ; ~ jalj m distribution ;
/vttmlje f: a) distributing cylinder; b) 9a.
»ierfabritation: delivery-roller; ^immer n
wardrobe, cloak-room.
nb-Iegen (B-w) ©a. sep. I via. 1. (ant.
an-Icgen) to lay (or put) aside; |-e «leiber ~
to take (or put) off, to throw or cast (off),
to doff, to undress; abs. legen Sie gejnliigft
ab! Ftake off your things, &c; bet Sauft,
iämpfet legt feine SIeiber ab ... peels. —
2. (~, um eö nldjt »lebet anjulegen) einen Soct ^.
to cast off or away, to lay aside, to put
away; abgelegte JUeiber cast off garments,
old clothes; baS DtbenSflcib ~ to quit
the frock, to throw off the cowl; fig. bie
Binbcrfdiuhe „, to put aside childish ways;
bit mufjt bie ffinberfebuhe ~ you are no
longer a child, you must lay aside your
baby ways; »on 6ojIanaen: bie alte Ajaut ~
to slough; fdljig, bie SjavA abjulcgeu: Qj
exuviable; hunt, e-n Snub ~ to lie down ...
and keep in its place; fig. bie TOogte „to
take off the mask, to throw off all disguise;
poet, bie fierblidje Sbüde „ to leave one's
mortal frame, to shuffle off this (or one's)
mortal coil; Srauer ~ to leave off (or to
go out of) mourning. — 3. fig. (ft* »on et-
rcaS ttei mad)en) to get rid of s.th., to put
(or shake, throw) s.th. oft'; einen Seilet ~
to correct o.s. of ...; eine Senioiniett ~ to
break (o.s.) of ..., to get out of ...; ein
Saflei ~ to forsake ...; alleä Schamgefühl ~
to throw off all sense of shame; lelne Slot.
urteile ^. to divest (or disabuse) o.s. of ...;
fein ungehobelte^, ungefd)liffenc? ffiefen ~ to
lay aside one's rough, unpolished ways or
manners, F to put on a little polish; jeben
3nmng ~ to throw off all restraint; vlrefl.
ba§ legt fid) fo leicht nid)t ab one does not
rid o.s. so easily of such a th. — 4. 6piei :
eine Unite ~ to put (or throw) ... Out or
away, to reject ... — 5. (etwa» »ettiajten) eine
Seichte, ein 53ctenntni3 ~ to make a con-
fession, to confess; einen 6ib auf etroaS ~
to take one's oath on a th.; ein ßja'mcn,
eine Prüfung ~ to pass (or undergo) an
examination; ein ©elübbe (feine ©.) ~ to
make or take a vow (to take the vows) ; j.
ber t>a% J5lofter>Crben§gelübbe abgelegt ijat
monk (or nun) professed; eine s}5robe „.
to give proof of capacity; SRecbeiifcbaft,
Ulecbuung ,. to render (an) account, to ac-
count for; einen Sdjmur ^ =• einen Sib ~
(f . o8tn) ; geugniä ~ to bear evidence, testi-
mony, witness; j. ber falfd) 3eugniS ab-
gelegt Ijat false witness. — 6. \ etroaS mit
j-m ~ = ab-farten. — 7. © hort. to lay,
to propagate by layers; typ. to distribute
(types); abgelegte Cettern sorts pi. —
8. &, for. sirteitet ~ = ent-laffen. — 9. ^
ein eBdjljf ~ to anchor ... in a roadstead. —
10. 6ier ~: »onflrotobilen te. : to deposit eggs,
»on Sdjmetfsftitaen ic. : to blow. — II v\n.
(1).) 11. (3unae Selommen) to bring forth
young (»ai. jungen, im »ib. ja. falben, lam-
men lt.); P »on Menlditn: to be delivered
(clandestinely). — 12. (ant. ju-nebmen) ba«
5tuaenlid)t (läefiäjt), Bebäitniä legt ifjin ab ...
grows weak, declines, is impaired with
age. — 13. J/ mit bem 64iffe ~ to put off
from shore. — III 9l~ n ©c. un» Sib'
legung f © (»at. ~ I); »n 3: fig. '2l~ bet
Scham shamelessness. — 3u 5: %~ eineä
Sibeä, eines eeiü&bes (be§ @elübbe§) act of
taking a(n) ... (one's vows); bes ©iau6enB.
betennmiffeä (e-s DtbenSaelObbes) : profession of
faith (on entering a religious order); einet
ütedrnuna: rendering (or giving) of accounts,
»ot ffieiidjt: audit — 3u 7: © hort. layer-
ing, propagation by layers; typ. %~ bet
gdjtilt distribution. — 3u 10 : «~ bon (Stern
action of depositing eggs; blow.
9lb-leger © (Biv/) m ©a. 1. hort. (eteci-
Una ic.) layer; shoot (or twig, sprig) laid
for propagation; scion; am UBeinltorl : cut-
tings pi. of vine, vine-slip; au§ ~n ge-
logen werben to come from a slip; fig.
(6»t86lina) scion, slip, F chip of the old
block; P baoon möchte id) mit e-n ~ ab-
bitten that is what 1 like, F that suits me
to a T. — 2. Sientnjuitt: a swarm of bees
artificially separated from the stock bee-
hive without a queen, which is to be bred
out of the larva. — 3.S ~ oon 'Jvcdjmmgcit
one who renders accounts.
0 SBiffenfdjaft; © Secbnit; Ä SBetgbau; X SJÜlüär; <t 2J!arine; * Spflanae; • Jganbel; t» SJSoft; A Gifcnbabn; <f SWufit (f.e.IX).
( 21 )
\m\t...-mr\...}
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
oblcgiertn (■*- --) [It.] e/a. ®a. 1. iur.:
to send abroad a collector. — 2. to punish
with abannition ([. flbttgation).
abltb,nbnr (*~) a. ®b. challengeable,
refusable, declinable.
■Ablehnt ("-")f@ in Seilbahnen: calade.
ablehnen («H 1 .«■ 1. to
lean lor turn) aside; fenc. einen 6io6 ~ to
parrv. _ 2. fig. durüdVtifeni to decline,
to refuse, to repel; (austreiSen) to shift off;
(ten fi4 abtäljer.) to shuffle out off; e-n Serbadjt :
to avert; (»«ji4t«0 to waive; 61*. iur.: t-n
Sengen : to take exception to, to challenge,
• ; j. ber c-n S"1!!"1 ablehnt chal-
iiöjlid), banfenb ~ to beg to be
excused; ~b iar. au*: declinatory; fid) ~b
Verhalten to decline, not to care for a th.;
a (Sblebner) decliner, refuser. —
II su >i @c. unb '«b-Ietmting f @ act of
declining, refusal; 91 .„ tinea Hmtel it. (Am.)
declination, declension; iur. : eineS Seugen •
challenge, rejection; (baä Bon.ftaVSBeifen) re-
pudiation ; StL e-t (rinlabung (Am.) regret.
'lib IctlHUngä'... (**"...) in Sfifln analog
„ab-Icbnen", j». ~faD m : im ~fatle in case
of refusal.
ab-Ithtcu ("«) vja. ®a. sep. 1. \ j-tn
et. ~ = ob-gehiöhnen. — 2. © SHülleiei : ben
Säufer (5JIül;lflein) ~ to poise the runner
(stone).
nb-Ieiben \ (*-") @a. sep. I »/«. (fn)
-= ab-!ebcrt 4 unb 6. — D t-/a. to kill.
ab-Icibig \ (sl") a. @b. 1. decrepit;
~ madjen to enfeeble. — 2. deceased.
ab-leierrt (*-") v/a. Qä.sep. 1. to play
on the hurdy-gurdy or barrel-organ. —
2. fig. to drawl out, to drone, to deliver
in a humdrum style or tone.
ob-Ieifien (*■*") via. @o. sep. j-m et. ~
to borrow a th. from a p.
ab-leimen (*-«) via. @a. sep. to unglue.
obleinen j3-") v a. . 1. 1 =
ab-lehnen. — 2. äBäföe :c. «. to take ... off
from the line (»gl. iib-tlammern).
ab-leiften (««) I via. @b. sep. 1. ©
Sdjufcmadjtrei : (a«r. auf ben Seiften ftblagen) to
take off the last. — 2. = leiften ; iur. :
einen Sib ~ to take ... in due form. —
II 9l~ n (gc. unb Slb-letftutig f ® 9l„ e-8
eibel : taking of an oath ; X bet SRilitäibfliit :
military service. [deducible (from).l
ableitbar I"--) a. @b. derivable or/
9lb lettborfeit ("--) f ® derivability,
deducibility.
ob leiten (*-") @b. sep. I via. 1. (ent.
fernen) con f-m 3itle: to turn off or aside. —
2. einen SluSlauf, Stoben : to tum (or divert)
the course of a river, to drain a ditch ; äBailet
nan) einet anbern 6teHe bin, it. : to conduct in
a different (or new) direction ; bos Sanfter e-s
Stafie! in e-n Ranal ~ to let in; med. : fjlüffe
~ to draw away, to revulse; .J>(e§ Olcitte!)
derivative.antispastic; heftig~b(e§ SDiittel)
revulsive; phys. abgeleitetes i'idjt trans-
missive light. — 3. (auf ben Utibrung lurücJ.
füt)ten) to trace to its origin ; bib. gr. audj :
to derive, to deduce from the root; falfd) ^,
to misderive ; e-e fjoigetuna ~ to deduce from,
to infer from ; abgeleitet derivative, log. in-
ferential; nidjt abgeleitet underived; ab-
geleitete jßörter derivatives; math, obge-
leitete flfunftion derivative; <T Bom ©runo-
ton abgeleiteter 91ttorb derivative chord.
— II vlrefi. fid) ~ avA ... to flow (or
spring, descend) from ...; gr. to be de-
r deduced) from ... — III 9(,~ n
'Jlb-leitutig f © (tgi. «. I) ju 1 : (act
of) turning off, &c. — 3u 2 : 3U beS ZOaffera :
drawing off or away ; in einen »anal : diver-
sion; agr. butcb Sinnen, Gi.nr:,.: diain(age),
Ac, f. 9Uung?'tanal, Töljte !C.; fig. diver-
sion ; einet 6a*e all Strung bleuen to divert,
to create a diversion, to serve as a safety-
valve; med. ?!~ be» SBIuteS, bet Säfte deriva-
tion; lieftigeä 9U e-r geudytigfeit nad) e-m
anberen Seile antispasis, revulsion; 9Uung
für fcfjledjte Stoffe issue, artificial ulcer. —
Su 3: gr. ?l~ung eines Sfflorteä derivation,
etymology; biefei ifflott unb feine 5I~tmgen ...
its derivatives; burd) ?l~ung derivatively;
math, derivative; phis., int.: deduction;
a^ung burd) fiierftammung ;c. descent.
Stb-I«itet (*-") m @a. conductor, de-
liver; ~ für SBafjer conduit-pipe, channel;
phys. - bet Slelttiiitil conductor; med.
derivative.
Slb-Icitmtgä'... (*'"...) in sffa»- I »n«i°a
„ab-Ieiteu", j». : ~tabeütf gr. table of de-
rivation. — II sfb. gäiie: ^angriff X m
diversion; ~braht»i elect. derivation- (or
shunt-) wire; ~gfjd)tt)ür n med. issue; ~<
groben m, ^fonnl m ditch, diain; (übtf
Bolster) culvert; 2Ilaffet6au: lateral canal,
canal (of derivation) ; ~f unft f gr. ety-
mology; ~mtttel k med. derivative, anti-
spastic; (tjefiiaes) revulsive; ^.rinne © f
drain-pipe ; ~tb'hre © fbtssefiillotionsaefäfjts
im öasttetf: conduit-pipe; hydr. conduit- or
waste-pipe; drain; für ©djmutjtoafiet : soil-
pipe; am Sblinbet bet lambhnafiiine: eduction-
pipe; füi SauiS: funnel; ~filicf derivative
particle (prefix or suffix); ^ftatige /bei
SBli^aMeilerS lightning-rod.
ab-Icnfbar (■!i-) a. @b. divergent.
aib-Icnf borfett \ (si— ) f © divergence.
ob-Ienfen (si") @a, sep. I via. 1. to
turn off, aside or away, to divert (a. fig.);
feitroärtg ~ to deflect; j. Bom recbten SBege
„ to lead astray; 4/ to steer off, warp; j-s
aufmetlfamttit, Bebanlen Bon etluaS ^ to call
away, draw (or turn) off, distract; et. ba%
(j. ber) bie ©ebanten ab-lentt s.th. which
(a p. that) diverts one's attention; aura
Serbatit ~ to avert; f-n Sc5meij ~ to divert;
j. (butdj iibettebuna it.) Bon etroa§ ~ to talk
a person out of ..., to dissuade; fenc.
unb fig. einen StoS ~ to parry, to ward off;
J/ lent ab! (ba§ Sdjiff) sheer off! &c;
nidjt abgcleiitt undiverted, unwarped, &C
— '-. a 2'hys. bie Siojtfttallen ~ to diffract;
tjfihigfeit, ba§ Bolarifierte Sidjt abjulenfen
rotatory power; Me Siaänt'l.nabel~ to deviate
... ; ^b diffractive, deviating. — II v/n. (f).)
3. Bon et. ,v to turn (aside, away, off) from ;
to deviate, digress, to take another direc-
tion. — III Sl~ n ©c. u. Slb-lenfung f ©
i. (act of) turning off, &c; diversion, jffl.
9Uung be§ (SeifteS Bon ber jjauptfadje auf
Ungehöriges diversion from the main sub-
ject to foreign matter. — 5. fenc. act of
parrying a thrust. — 6. med. deviation;
pÄJ/s.9Uuitgb.Siajftta6lendeflection, diffrac-
tion,inflection; y^b.Maane't.nabel deviation.
3lb-(enfltng8-... (ei*...) in Sffan. I analog
„ab-lcnfen", js. ~tninfel m angle of deflec-
tion. — II i8|b. fjäne : ~ongtiff ü m diver-
sion; ~mefjer m optii: c? deflectometer.
ob-leriieti (*•") via. @a. sep. j-m et. ~
f. ab-guden, ab-feh,en. [lörfdjen.l
ab-lcrjd)tn (s-i") via. @c. sep. f. ab=j
Slb-Ie|e (*-")/■ @ SBtinbou : second trimm-
ing of the (wild) lateral shoots of the vine.
nblefen CWv) I via. e®l. sep. 1. (»on
einem befdjtiebenen u. JBIotte lefen) to read (from
a book or off, &c), bie (©robe sou einer)
Sfala ~ to read off a scale; ein 9camcn§-
BerjeirhmS ~ to call over ...; fig. j-m et.
ant ©efifhte ~ to read a th. in a p.'s face.
— 2. (burdj 2e|tn abnujen) to wear out a
book by much thumbing. — 3. eajulfbtadjt :
betrügerifd) Bon feinem Sladjbarn ~ to crib
from one's neighbour. — i. (fammelnb a»,
nebmen) to pluck (or pick) off, to gather one
by one; }B. fjiüojte : bie Srauben ^ to gather
(in) the grapes; bie abgelefcncn Stauben,
»ft : vintage; e-n SBeinberg ~ to gather the
grapes in a vineyard; einen 39aum ~ to strip
... of its fruit; bie DiauBen bon ben Säumen ~
to clear (or rid) ... of caterpillars ; bie Steine
»on e-m aier, e-n Sitter ~ to pick the Stones
off, to clear ... of stones. — II r n. to
finish gathering (the grapes); man fjat ab-
gelefcn the grapes are picked, the vintage
is over. — III 9l~ n @c. u. Slb-lejuttg f
@. 3u 1 : reading. — 3u 4: gathering, crop,
harvest; 9U ber 'Saupeu clearing of cater-
pillars; ber Stauben: vintage.
9lb-Iefer (a-u) m @a. 1. »on e*tifien
reader. — 2. »on Irauben : vintager.
ülblcrte (-•>») [fr.] f @ ichth. bleak
(Cypi-i'nus albitrnus).
ob-Ietjent t'5'1") vjrefl. @c. sep. fid) ^ mit
i-m (fid) »on i^m berabfd)ieben) to take leave of ...
ob-Ieugnen (B1") I v la. @d. sep. to deny,
disavow, disclaim, disown; roaS fid) > lafjt
deniable; feinen Slauben ~ auo): to abjure
one's faith; jut.: to traverse; ~b denying,
&c. — II 9l~ m ©c. u. 9Jb-Iettgmmg f @
(act of) denying, &c; denial; disavowal;
abnegation; renegation (js. of Christ);
iut. : traverse. [abnegator.i
aib-Ieugner i"1") m @, ~inf@ denier;/
Slb-IeugmitigS-... (*_-"...) in 3ffan, analog
„ab-leugnen", a®.: ~cib m oath of abne-
gation.
ab-lii)\m\(llJ"J) via. ©h.sep.l. paint.
to make light or clear. — 2. gätbetei: to
dye of a bright colour. — 3. for. to clear.
ob-lifbe(l)ii('5-'')@a.(d)sej). Iu/a. l.j-m
et. ~ to get a th. from a p. by caressing,
fondling, <£c; to coax a p. out of a thing.
— 2. hunt, ben Seit-iunb ,. to pat ... —
II fid) -. vlrefi.. to exhaust o.s. by too
much loving or enjoyment of love.
916-liefer.... (""...) in Sffan = 3lb-Iie
ferungS"... [liverer, carrier, porter.)
916-lieferer (*-"") m @a. bearer, de-j
ob-ltefent (■s--) I via. ©a. untd.s«p. to
deliver (up, over, to, into) ; to hand (over) ;
to give (up) ; to consign ; to return ; (als
Setfäufet) äBaren ~ to send, to let have;
sputter, sptobiant it. au§ einem UKagajin ~
to issue. — II 9I~ » @c. u. 91b-Iieferung
f @ analoa ~ I: delivery; issue (aua) »on
sioibenbenfebeinen it.) ; ® naci) erfolgter 9Uung
when delivered; bet (Bor) 9Uung bet smaien,
Stütfe on (before) delivery ...; bie rjänfig
Berjpäteten Sl^ungen bet Eifenbabn the fre-
quently late railway deliveries.
9lb-Iiefening6<..., mfi ® (*-""...) in 3ii8n.
I meift: ... of delivery or delivery-..., jS. ,%/•
aufgobef account of delivery, d.-account;
~bud) n delivery-book; ~ort m place of
delivery; /vfdjeilt m order for (or certificate
of) delivery, delivery-order. — II Bib. Sälle :
-vgetnitfjt n delivered weight; ~nräinte f
premium for quick delivery; ^.tog in, ^>
tenni'it m, ^jeit f time (or term) of de-
livery ; bei Staat§»a»ieren «. : settling day.
ob-ltegcn C1") @k. sep. I v/n. (b.)
1. (tntfetnt fein; j. IV) to be (or lie) at a dis-
tance, far off, far out of a person's (or
the common) way, &c; tneit ~b (obtt abge-
legen ; f. IT) far distant or removed (from).
— 2. (bie aeiötiae Seit liegen) nut) vlrefi. fid)
~ to lie long enough; »on Dbft: to grow
(or become) ripe, to ripen; »omSBein: to
grow mature by laying; »a'. ab-Iagerti4u. 5.
— II fid) ~ vlrefi. 3. f. 2. — 4. (fijabbait
werben) : a) butd) Dtiajtaebraud) : to deteriorate
by lying; b) burcbSitgtn: (»onfiranten) to be
worn out by long lying (keepingone's bed).
— Ill via. 5. fid) (dat.) bie §aate ,. (jB.
»on £unben, Bferben) to wear (or rub) off ...
— I V ob-gelegcni)./). u. a. Sb. 6. (entfernt)
distant, far off, remote, retired; out of the
Signs (■♦-Bee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
(22)
The Signs, Abbreviations and det
Obs. (® — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. | -HlUl... — -tU'llUI.
way (j®. place, country); con ber Sonb«
flrafsc abgelegene Stabt out of the way town;
abgelesene Strujjc einer iDorftabt by-street;
abgelegener, berriifener Stnbtteil: P(back-)
slum; abgelegener SBtnfel recess; abgelege-
ner Seil lint« SBalttS, Soife« ic., 61b. oua) the«.
(Ctntnatunb) back. — 7. abgelegener SBein
(. ~ 2 imb ablagern III.
ab-lijliclll (*»«) fed. sep. I f/a. i-m ct.
„ to get (or obtain) a th. from a p. by
whisporing. — II fid) ~ t'lrefi. bit SOtnbe
lifpeln fid) fauft jum ©Slifeln ab (Akndt)
are lulled to a more murmuring.
ob liften (M") via. ©b. sep. i-m et. ~
to gain (or get, obtain) a thing from a p.
i or cunning, tricks or wiles, by
artifice, a stratagem, &c; to trick a p.
out of a th., &c; j-m. ein ©cheimnis ~ to
draw out (or to elicit) a secret from a p., to
get (or worm) it out of him, to pump him.
nb-lobcn (*-") via. ®a. = ab-gelobeu.
nb-loefcit [ttu) <•/«• ©»■ sep. 1. \ t>u
©aate ^ (J.P.) to uncurl. — 2. i-n »on et. ~
(reeatca'en) to entice (or lure) away; j-m bit
Souben ~ to decoy a p.'s pigeons in order
h them; -jig. j-m et. ~ to get a th.
from a p. by flattery, by craft, &c. (f. ab-
liften); j-m thronen «, to draw tears from
a p., from his eyes.
nb-Iorfcril (M-J) via. ®i. sep. ag>: to
ir< ak up, loosen the soil (= auf-Iodcrn).
nb-lbffeln F l**") via. @d. sep. 1. N
to take away by means of a spoon. —
- luiuuujuumcrn ct. ~ to win a th. from
women by making love. £to bark ...1
(lb-lot]Clt (aI") via. @a. sep. Sidjen ~/
nbdol)neu, -lölpien (**") I via. @a..sep.
j-n ~ to pay tbe salary (wages or hire)
due to a p. or to pay him off (bib. >!•) and
dismiss, discharge him (6ib. H unb \t); fig.
= ab-finben. — II 9I~ « ®c. u. Jlo-lafj.
IUII18 f @ (act of) paying off and dismiss-
ing, discharging, discharge, dismissal.
ab-lörfdjeii J? (ei") via. @c. sep. to
sink (or bore) a pit to a small depth (»at.
ab-teii'
ab-löübar, ülb-lösbatfeit f. ab-lbslidj ic.
ab-löfcl|tit (^") sep. I via. ©e. 1. ©
«oll ~ to slake; »erjinnte Jlocttn ic. : to water;
Ciiien, Stobt: to temper; Sohlen, ein (Sajabtn.)
Stutr: to smother (f. löfdjen); fig. to cool
(j. ab-tüljleu, bonipfen); \ Cictjt „ f. ouä-
ISfCtjen. — '.'. (atmiWen) bag Wngcfdjricbene
Don ber Safcl ~, bic Sajcl ~ to wipe off,
to blot out ; it Sledjnuna, edjutb «. (»ff. löfdjen,
tilgen) to clear off, discharge. — II \ »/«•
(ill) e@a. He alüSenbe Sotbe lofcfj itjr Bon ben
jDonjen ab (Jensen) ... died away on ...
cib-lojcn (*-") via. @c. sep. j-m et. ~:
a) to win a th. from a p. by casting lots;
b) (!*rej.) = ab-Iaujdjcn, ab-I)ordjen.
iib-lbfcn (*-") ?jc. sep. I via. 1. to de-
tach, sever, separate, disconnect; lna§ ab»
gelöft »erben fann detachable, separable.
- 2. baa .3abiiileifd)~ to lay bare the teeth;
ben SB einftcin con ben 3ähnen ~ to scale the
teeth ; hurt, mi 'llbjcitler .„ to take a layer
off a plant; hunt.: bie §unbe ~ (at>tob»ein) to
uncouple (or unleash) ...; ben Sauf bt§
4>iti4c3 - to cut off the leg ... ; surg. ein (Blieb
n, to amputate, to take (or cut) off ... ; aus
benöelenfen: to disarticulate, disjoint ; ©
6»icael!Otr. : ben ©laSbafeli boll ber S3anf ~ to
detach ...from the hearth, -if. (burije-nerfati
eine HJeroflidjluita oufpbren madjen) einen SitlS ic.
». to redeem, buy up ... — 4. j. ~ (on bellen
eteDe Helen) X eine Gdjilbmodjt, bie aUoaje ~ to
relieve guard; abgelöft! relieve guard! o.
sentry, go!; baäWbgelöftlDerbcneomingoff;
ber ^Wic, SÜblöfer reliever; J- bie SBadje ,,
to set the watch, bib. Am. to spell ; a. fid) „
to take spell and spell; 0% to take the
place of a p. or a th., to replace; ». qjerionen
»bei Sinaen : fid) (ober ea.) -, to relieve one
another; to alterate; to come (or follow)
by turns. — 5. foil t : eine flonone ~ to fire
off, discharge. — II fid) ~ v\refi. 0. to
grow loose, to come (or drop) off; med.
(»on abaellotbenen SleiWleiltn) to slough; ((ic$
0b|4u|i|)en) to Scale or peel (off), (in Settn)
to flake. — 7. paint, unb fiq. : fid) Don ca.
» = ab-bcbeii (|. b! 5). — 8. (. ~ 4. —
III 9U« ®c. !>. = «b-Iofiing.- VS.paint.
S)U (5en.otI|e6en) bet 3üae (act of) rendering
conspicuous.
9lb-löfct Ü («") m ©a. ^ (ob. «blüfuiig)
bor! sentry, on!; »al. ou* ablbfen 4.
nb-IÖ8Iid) (BI") a. &b. 1. (itennbor) sep-
arable. — 2. (tosjutaufen) redeemable.
ülb-iöeiidiieit {«*»- ) f © lut.: redeem-
ableness.
nidjtan itjrem cilpliiibcli|'ci)enplnrjea[sbe=
(onberer Cilelfopf aufgef iifjrte Jlbleilungen
ficlien in ber Kegel bei b c ni j c n i g e n IPorte,
oon beni fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
916-IÖJU118 (■=-") f © 1. (»at. ob-lbfen)
(act of) detaching, separation, &c; surg.
amputation, excision of a joint; ~ beä
2rötuäfobfe3 »oni SRumbfe: O detruncation;
med. (f. ab-löfen 6) sloughing, scaling,
peeling, flaking; © paint. „ eines Bemölbeä
Don ber SBanb unb Slujtragung auf Sein-
wanb taking off. — 2. jut.: (Sosiouf) re-
demption; ~ beS 3cl)ntcn K. commutation
of tithes, &c; ~ e-r Sdjulb amortisement,
amortisation, full discharge of a debt. —
3. üi ~ bet SBaeSc: a) (bos Sttlbien) station-
ing; relieving guard, relief; b) (bie aolb[enbe
jRonnlojoli) soldiers^;, going on guard; re-
liever; ~ bot! f. 9Ib-löfer; Sifenbo^n ic. : ~
ber Arbeiter relays of fresh hands; ». bei
einer Arbeit J> unb Am. spell. — 4. 5?:
a) (flluft) fissure, (in Sobhnflbjen) parting,
bright-head, reed, back of a coal-seam;
b) (3toi|4enWiait) band; c) (SMtea) flucan,
flookan, flooking ; scrowl.
9lb-IbjUtt93>... Vs1"...) in Stlan. I onolo«
„9lb-Iöfung", j». ~recfjt « right of redemp-
tion. — II Sib. Salle : ~f<mbi* ® m fund for
paying off a debt, sinking fund ; ~mtum>
fdjaft X f j. 9lb-löfung 3 ; ~funime f amor-
tisation. [ie.: to do plumbing.!
llb-IOten © C1") via. cg)b. Sep. 3immerei/
nb-lbtrn © I15-") vja. tiib. sep. unsolder.
ob-Iudjfen F ("Mi") via. @c. sep. pe^e
ab-lugfcn. [ber-Iubern. — 2. = ab-beden 2.1
ab-lubcni (SXu) via. @d. sep. 1. \ =/
916-Iu-enti-eit o (--<stpM«) [lt.] pi.
med. (5l6jü»r, SeiniaunaS-miltel; »al. bje) pur-
gative medicines pi., <27 abiuentsjiZ.
nb-l«geit, liiob. ("") via. = ab-feljen.
ab-liigen \ (aI") via. @f. sep. 1. j-m
et. ~ to get a th. from a p. by telling false-
hoods. — 2.(ieuanen) to deny; »at ab-Ieugnenl.
ab-luflfen F (w") via. @c. sep. j-m et.
«, to get a thing from a p. by tricking, &c;
to trick (or cheat) him out of it.
nbiiiieren a ("--") [It.] via. @a. = ab=
mafdjen 2. [to unlute.\
ablutieren <& (u-£u) [It.] via. @a. ehm.]
ab-mndjeit (■si") I v/«-@a. sep. 1. (loa.
ma4en) meift: to undo, to detach; (fortnehmen)
to bring (or get, take) off. — WuSnotjmen:
2. 2Bein6ou: bie Seelen Dom ©ttel ~ to pick
the grapes from the stalk ; ben Befatj e-5
5?leibcS ~ to take off the trimming of (or
to untrim) a dress; e-m spfertt bie ^uf^eifen
„ to unshoe ...; bie Sdjalen ber Stüjfe ~ to
shell nuts; chm. ben Sefjm, fiitt »on ber
SefliUierblale ~ to unlute; ein lier ~ = ab-
bedell 2. — 3. (ju Sntt, jum »IbWluS brlnaen)
to conclude, to bring to a conclusion;
(otbnen) to arrange, settle; iur. : to deter-
mine; mil beltimmlen »ebinaunaen: to stipulate;
tin ffieWäfU to settle, to clear (or Fto knock)
off; mit j-til ein ©cfdjöft ~ to transact a
business with a p.; e-e Sadie ~ to despatch
an affair, a business; aütli*: to settle ami-
cably; läjnett: to despatch (or expedite) ...;
ü6er6ofüa, nodjläffio: to hurry, to scamp it;
öefänanis ~ = ab-fi(jen; e-n Streit ~ to settlo
a difference; ® eine Seojuuna ~ to liquidate
(o. fig.), to settle, square ; tnxi) e8taenre4nunj:
to balance by contra-accouut, »ism. to off-
set; abgemadjt settled, paid; esift(e-e) ab-
gcinndjte Sadje it is a bargain, the affair
is settled; roomit unfere 9icd)iuing bis beute
nbgemodot ift which balances our accounts
up to this day; ein abgemachter Sprcis a
fixed price; abs. mit fit ©laubigem ~ to
compound, to compromise with ...; es ift
fo gut wie abgemadjt the affair is as good
as settled; abgemadjt! all right!, done!;
abgemadjt, Sc'la! enough of that!; »elm
sajtiten „abgemadjt!" it's a match (»al. topp);
f-e Q(\t ~ f. ab-bienen 1; »on louritttn: eint
©tabt ~ (ott Ute Se^enStoürbialeittn befe^en) si. :
to do (all the sights of) a town ; euph. : ein
©cfdjöft ~ to do one's needs; bag grofje©e-
fdjäjt ~ to go to the W.C., to ease o.s.,
»on fiinbem: to do number two; bag Heine
©efdjöft ~ to make water, »on Hinbrai : to do
number one. — 4. Speifen mit et. ~ to add
s.th. to a dish; bie Subpe mit einem 6t ~
to beat up an egg in the broth ; ffortoffeln
mit fjfett ~ to fry in fat ... — II 9l~ n ©c.
5. 9U beä Sticks taking off the handle;
sa?er(5cug jum %~ ber SBeinbcercn tool for
stripping off the grapes (from a vine). —
0. fig. bn§ ifi e i n s&~ (Sttwofojen) that goes
all in one, thatmakes one job of it, Fthat's
part of the program. — Sal. 5lb-niadjung
(bib. art.). [«»«(unit : fat, grease.)
»nmdjfel, .madjfel \ (wdjf") n ©a./
aib-niadjitng (si,J) f @ (act of) arrang-
ing, settling, &c. (»at. ab-madjen); arrange-
ment, settlement; »ertrnaämä&iat ~ stipula-
tion; ® liquidation, adjustment.
nb-mageni ("-") c&d. sep. I w/n. (meitt
fn) to get (or grow) thin, lean; to lose
flesh, P to fall away; abgemagert ema-
ciate(d), wasted. — II via. to make (or
render) thin, &c. (f. I); to emaciate; to
bring down (by fasting, sickness); hunt.
einen Sollen ~ to reduce in weight ..., to un-
fatten. — III 9U « ©c. u. «b-magerung
f © growing thin, lean; loss of flesh;
emaciation, © path, atrophy.
ab-inöljcn (■51u) via. @a. sep. to mow,
to cut down (with a scythe); (»ot bet Sett)
to crop; ~ (oudj abs.) to finish mowing.
ab-iiiatjlen i."1") vja. @a. (ober p.p. ab-
gemahlen) sep. 1. bie ajtOSirteine ~ (abnujtn)
to grind off ... — 2. to grind completely;
to finish grinding.
ab-mal)iten l*1") I via. ©a. sep. 1. to
dissuade from ..., to warn against ... —
2. j-m et. ~ to obtain (or get) by dunning. —
3. munbotlt. : bie ©öfte ~ (ouS bem 3Buti(nuä gejen
$ei6tn, mm «ufera« moftntn) to bid the guests
go. — II ~b p.pr. u. a. @b. dissuarfi'n^,
...sive; dehortatiue, ...ory. — III 9J~ it
@c. unb Slb-mo^nung f © dissuasion;
remonstrance. [dissuader.l
9lb matjner (sl") m ©a., ~in f @f
ulb-nmljnuitgS'... (3-"...) in 3ft«n, im»'»8
„ab-raaljnen", j». ~jd)reibcn n dipt dis-
suasive (or dehortatory) letter.
nb-limijdjen © (*'") ®c. sep. Brauerei:
I via. to mash sufficiently. — II vjn. (b.)
to have done mashing.
I machinery; X mining; Ü military; *t marine; * botanical; ® commercial; *» postal; 8 railway; cT music (see page IX).
( 23 )
f 2Jf)IHfl... — -Hbltfl...] Subftant. Serba fitib meifi nur gegeben, lociui fie mdjt act (ob. action) of ...ob. ...lug lauten.
ab-maltn C1") @a. sep. I e/n. 1. to
paint, picture, depict, delineate; j-n ~ to
portray a p., to draw (or take) the likeness
of a p. ; i-n nod; ocm l'cben ~ to draw a p.
from life. — 2. fit/, (I4in*rn) to describe,
draw, represent. — 8. t = abmarlcn. —
II fid) .. vlrefl. to present o.s.; to be
displayed. — III 8~ « @c portrayal,
description, delineation. [(= maDcn).ll
ob-maBfnvl ■{"*>) via. § a. sep to mould/
nb-maugcln©(^")?id.sep.i>/a.l.<n>ätdje
v to mangle thoroughly. — 2. abs. to
finish mangling. [=ja. sep. to drudge.l
ob-morad)cn P (*-*«) f,d, „ vlrefl.)
ob-märgeln (**») (. ab-mergelns.
ttb-morfen (Wu) I via. eg a. sep. to mark
(out, off) ; a. fig. to hound, limit, to separate
by boundaf es ; X to take a plan of the sub-
terranean workings. — D 9l~ n @c. unb
»b-marfung f © setting of landmarks;
marking of boundaries, [bingen 1 u. 2.1
ab-marftetl \ (si") vja. fab. sep. = ab>/
Slb-marfdj, b|b. H (**) m © departure,
am bem Sajci: decampment; jum ~ blajen
(trommeln) to sound the march.
Slb-mari'dp..., m. H{ai...) ™sfi«», mtt|t:
... of departure, ja. ~$eit f time of d.
ob-ninrfdjitren, i% Ü (**£") I »/». (fn)
@a. sep. to march (off), to depart; ou§
kem Caget -. to leave the (or march out
of) camp; üftann für 3J!ann «, to file off
singly; abmarfihiert! march!; redjtS ab-
marfcbiert! right file march! — II 3l~ n
©c. = ?lbmarfd).
ab-mortrnt (**«) @d. sep. I v\a. 1. i-n
„ to torment, to torture; fig. to plague,
vex, worry. — 2. j-m et. ~ to extort a
thing from a p., to torture him out of it.
• — Ü firfj ^. v]refl. lörfrtli*: to harass o.s.
to death, &c. ; Btifrt«: to rack one's brains.
— Ill gu, n ©c u. Slbmarterung f ©
(excessive) torment or torture.
Slb-mafj [sl)n © measure; dimension.
ctb-majjigen \ (*-««) via. @a. sep.
1. to modify. — 2. (erm56iaen) to abate.
obinatten (w«) ©b. sep. I »/a. 1. to
fatigue, tire (out), wear(y), overstrain (oat.
tit Syn. unlet fatigue in M.I); übermöfjig ~
to overfatigue, overtire, overweary; ein
Jrfetb ~ to jade ...; abgemattet p.p. unb a.
spent (with exertion); jadish (eigentticb bom
Sterbt J; Dbermäfjig abgemattet overworn,
overwrought, knocked up. — 2. © lilolbarb. :
(monieren) to deaden, dim, dull, tarnish. —
II fid) ~ vlrefl. (j. I) to tire, wear(y) o.s.
out; to knock o.s. up; fid) übermäßig ~
to overfatigue (to overtire, burd) Hrbtit: to
overwork) o.s.; fid) fdjnefl ^be§ ty\txt> prove.
a washy horse. — III 2U< n @c. u. Sib-
mattung f © (act of) tiring out, wearing
out, ic; state of beingworn out; exhaust-
ion, fatigue; weariness; »on Sterben : jaded-
ness. I wall off, to separate by walls.)
ob-mauent \ (*-") via. @d. sep. to/
ab-tneb/rro ("") via. @a. sep. (»mj.)
1. (bur* etimmeumeitbrit ablebnen) to reject by
a majority of votes. — 2. (bit 6timmen jdblen)
to count the votes. [of votes.l
ab-mtbrtt ("-«) m ©a. (wbj.) teller/
ob-meient (*-") I via. tgd. sep. 1. to
turn a tenant out of his farm, to evict
him from his farm ; berottaemrint : to dispos-
sess a p. — 2. bis». F fig.: a) = ab-tjalj-
tern 2; b) = ab-lanjeln 2. — II 3l~ n cgc.
uub Stb-twi-erung f © dispossession, &c.
ab-uutfehen © (3i") f. ab-maifdjen.
ab-meifjeln © (*-") vja. £u,d. sep. to
chisel off; <8ra»ierlunlt : to scoop.
Sb-ntelbe'... {^"...) in affjn onoioa „ab-
melben",iS.~3etteImwri* .n notice (given
to the police) of the departure of stran-
gers or the dismissal of servants, &c.
ob-iliflben ("") I via. @b. sep. ct. ». to
countermand a th.; ©ienftboten, fjrembe
auf bcr SPoIijci ^ to give due information
to the police of the departure of guests
or strangers, of the dismissal of servants,
if.; einen ongemclbeten SSefud) ;c. ~ to ac-
quaint people that an intended visit can-
not be made; eilten Schüler ~ to give due
notice that a pupil will leave the school.
— II 9l~ n ©c. u. Slb-mclbitiiflf © (act
of) countermanding; j-§ DUung notice
(given to tho police) of the departure of
strangers, Arc, dismissal of servants, &c.
Slb-utelbuiiB§.... (""...) = «b-tnelbe....
ab-utelfcn C'1") rln. ©&., \ @e. (pebt
melten) sep. 1. to milk. — 2. (aufböten) to
finish milking. — 3. agr. = ab-plaggen.
ob-mcrgcln1 («•»") [SDlerge!] via. ©d.
sep. agr. to marl.
ob-mergcln2 (*■»") [TOar!] I via. @d.
sep. tin stlerb ». to make lean ...; abgemer-
gelter 5Dlcnfdj a worn-out (or emaciated)
individual. — Et 3l~ « <§>c. trnb ülb-inergt'
lung f © enervation.
ob-merfen [si») v)a. @a. sep. j-m et. ~
to learn a thing by observing a p. (cal. ab-
guden, ab-jcljen).
ob-mefjbat (si-) a. @b. math, com-
mensurable, [commensurabilitv.l
9lb-mcfjbarfcit (ai— ) f © mai'h.l
ob-mefjeit i£:l") I via. ®m. sep. 1. to
measure (mit ier Glle ;c. by the ell, &c),
to mete (out); nad) bcr ©djmit ~ f. ab-
f djnüren ; mit bem ^irfel ~ to measure with
compasses (n. -h; f. paffen III, priden); mil
bei SDanerwoße : to measure with a level, to
level, to take the level of ...; pros. Beile ~
to scan ...; © carp., Süojt.: gegen ea. ~ to
counterga(u)ge, to measure joints; surv.
ein Sretb ^ to survey ... — 2. (nod) el. einridjten)
to proportion (or to suit) to, to regulate. —
3. fig. l-t soorte ~ to weigh (or measure) ... —
4. (urteilen, nod) e-m MaSflabe it.) to judge from,
to compare. — II ab-gemeffen p.p. unb a.
@h. : a) measured, exact, precise; ba§ ift
roie abgem. that is the exact thing; b) ad-
justed; set, proportioned; symmetrical;
c) mit abgemeffenen Scbrittcrt with meas-
ured steps; d) (»orfidjtia) circumspect, cau-
tious, reserved; e) abgemcffcnel StüiSanb
lot {Am.). - III Slb-geinefjeitheit f ©
exactness, precision (-seness), (ffleaelmä&iB'
teil) regularity, (eteifbeit) formality. —
IV 3U n ©c u. »b-meffiing f © (bbi. ^. I)
measurement, c8;c.;Derbältni§mii[jige?Uung
apportionment, adjustment; W~ nad) ber
Sttjnur alignment; carp. u. siicbt: counter-
ga(u)ge; pros, scansion ; math, dimension.
ülb-meffer ("^J m @a. surveyor, civil
engineer; ( sitSmeiftei ) admeasurer; [Stii-
metier) (land-)surveyor.
ab-me^cn (w") via. @c. sep. 1. © stun. :
to take the miller's toll for grinding. —
2. \ = ab-fd)ladjten.
ab-mieten (sl^) I via. @b. sep. j-m et.
«. to hire, rent a th. from a p. — II 5J~
« @c. unb Slb-imehmg f © (act of) hiring,
renting ; hire. Oessee, tenant.!
916-inietct (*-") m ©a., ~in f ® hirer,/
ob-milbcrn @d., c. au« nb-milbcn ©b.
(e^)sep. I via. to moderate, soften, mol-
lify. — II Sl~ n @c. unb Slb-milbetung
f @ (act of) moderating, &c.
ab-minbeni \ (si") I via. @d. sep. to
diminish, lessen. — II Sl~ n @c. unb
3lb-uiinbetung f © (act of) diminishing,
&c. ; diminution, deduction, reduction.
ab-miften (&•*■") via. ©b. sep. to remove
or take off dung (or manure) from ..., to
cleanse of it.
ttb-inobelll (*-") via. @d. sep. to model
(or to copy) from.
.lb-moofcn (*-") I via. @c. Sep., agr.
to clear of (or to free from) moss. —
II 9l~ « @c. n. 9lb-moofung f @ freeing
from moss.
flb-mutfen V{si") via. @a. sep. 1. jn ,
(a. nb-nnitfieii, ab-tnitrf jen @c.) to kill (or
murder) secretly. — 2. fig.: a) to (reduce
to) silence; b) F to give one tit for tat.
ob-miiben (*-") @b. Sep., via. unb fidj „
vlrefl. = ob-inattcn I 1, II u. III.
nb-utii^nt ("") ©a. sep. I vja. = ab»
matten 1. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. = ab-matten,
ab-plagcn, an-ftrengen; (mil Sorter, niebriaer
Orbeit) to labojujr, to drudge, F to slave,
P to fag (away); prove, to moider; to
struggle (gegen against, für for); to (moil
and) toil; to strain every nerve; to spend
one's strength; fid) umjonft ... to struggle
in vain, to pluck (or pull) a crow ; tji. leere§
Strol) brefdjen (f. brefdien 1); ein fid) 21~ber
a toiler. — III !H~ n @c a. 3lb-miil)uiig
f © struggle. [muden 1.1
ab-miirffen F (si") vfa. @c. sep. f. ab-j
nb-miifjigen \ (3~^) @a. sep. I via.
1. (bellet „ab-müffigen") «onllei|»ro4e : j-m
et. «. (abnötiaen, abjroinaen) to exact a thing
from a p., a», e-e (irilürung je. to force a p.
to make a declaration, &c. — 2. einen
Siigenblid jc. don feinen ©efd)öftcn ~ to
snatch a moment from one's business, «fee.
(mtifl mil refl. dat., bat. II). — 3. \ (läjerjt;.)
j-m feine Sörje ~ (Platen) = megneljmcn,
fleljlen. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. i. (Bon et.) to
rid o.s. of a th. ; to get rid of it; to disen-
gage o.s. from it; fid) auf acht £age~ (oat
2) to withdraw for a week from occupa-
tion, &c; fid) einen ^lugenblid ~ to spare
a moment's time; fo find a moment of
leisure, <S:c. — 5. fid) nidjt «. föniien ju ...
f. ent-balten II. — III \ 9I~ n @c unb
3lb-müfjigung f © burd) 31^ einer Stiiube
by withdrawing an hour from occupation.
ob-nutftern l15-1") I via. @d. sep. 1. ©
SDeb.: (aeblfimlroeben) to diaper. — 2. XSolbolen
«, to muster (= Dftuflerung [f. bs] über fie
halten). — 3. <t bie ^iannfdiaft ~ to pay off
the crew. — II 3U- « «jac. u. Slb-mufte-
rung f ® X muster. [ftutien.l
ab-uiuijrn \ (M") v)a. @c. sep. = ab-/
ab-nabeln C11") [9!abel] I via. @d. sep.
to ligate and to divide the umbilical cord.
— II 9l~ n @c. ligature and division
of the umbilical cord. [= (6er)nageln.l
ab-ttageln C-") via. @d. sep. gcbifibau:/
ob-itagen ("-") via. @a. sep. baZ gfleifd)
»on finotben, bie finodien ~ (s». bon Sunbtn)
to gnaw the flesh from (off) the bone; »on
jBerfoneu: to pick the bone, to nibble; bt§
auf ben finodjen abgenagt gnawed to the
bone, clean-picked ; fig. ,, to gnaw, fret,
wear out, to eat up, &c. ; ber Rummer nagt
ibm baZ $er3 "^ g"ef (or sorrow) is eating
at his heart, is preying on him, his heart
is consumed with grief, &c.
ab-!tät|en (*-") ?la. sep. I via. 1. to
sew (or stitch) in lines or patterns; to
quilt; to mark off by sewing. — 2. (bur*
Stamen ob-orbeiten) to pay a debt by doing
needle-work. — 3. fid) (dat.) fdjier bie
ginger ~ to sew one's finger to the bone
(b8i. II). — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to wear o.s.
out (or exhaust o.s.) with needle-work.
9lb-uät|er {sl") m ©a. pucker.
Slb-nal)nie (sl") f ® 1. (Cerunttf unb
Sott.nttmen) (act of) taking off, away, &c;
~ (Sbtifti oom fireuje descent (or taking
down) from the cross; «, ber Siegel re-
moval of the seals; „, e-§ ©liebe§ amputa-
tion, cutting offof a limb ; ^ bc§ iBerbaiibeS
removal of a bandage. — 2. («Enicttam.
nebnien oon elrooS, toaG ein onberet ju Itiflen fiat)
ton Souten : taking over of a newly erected
Seithtn (IV I. e. IX) : F familiär; P SjoIISfpratfje; f ©auuetibradjc; \ feiten; t nit (audi geftctben) ; * neu (audi geboren); ** uniidjtig;
( 24 )
<5)ic 3adjen, bic «Mütjunflcn unb tie obgcfonbertcn Semettungcn (®-®) finb twn erttört. | ilUtttt... 4lDttE...J
house; ehrn» Site: taking, receiving; tin«
gMbjiung: nu4 (omlli*) audit ... ; ft „ btr Sott.
ln.it burd) 6dl Sd)a jfnet collecting. — :t. *
(«Hob) sale, market; «, finben to find good
sale; to be in (great) demand; to go off
(or to sell) well ; bei „ gröficret Sßottiecn if
chase (or buy) a lnrge quantity. —
4. (Ritiiitt.,g4i»54trrecrttn) diminution, fall-
decline; ^.decadence; in~lotmncn
to (fall into) decay, to decline; to bo on
the wane; ~ erlciben (torn wuomiiajt, 8tri«t,
ffltb54iniB) to become impaired, to fail; »
einet vliife'DlDdliing reduction of swelling;
bei SieberB: decline; math, einer Sunltion:
decrement; bes (Bilifttei, bet (Bctunttell: im-
pairment; ~ bei ©eniäfjcr decrease, sub-
siding; ~beifiöue diminution, abatement;
path. „ btr Stillt decrease, Ö dialysis; e-r
»«nUtlt: improvement (fitbe ftieber);_bts
TOonbtt: waue, decrease; her. the waning
moon; ~ bes iKutnieS decrease; bcr 64mtrjtn,
tintt UaoHiiumliWelt, btB SBinttB: abatement.
Sltmnl)int.i|5ro(iefohrt A (»— ^-) f ©
contractor's full-power trial.
nb-liarbcn ©(**") via. e&a. sep. 1. air». i
to scrape the grain-side of skins, to peel
off; SBtiBsttb. : to scrape. — 2. = ab-plnggen.
nb-narreii S. (Wv<) Wo. ®a. sep. )•'" ct-
„ to obtain a thing from (or get out of) a
person by buffoonery.
nb-nofdjen (3i") via. @c. sep. to take
off or away, to steal dainties, to pilfer;
fig. baB befte fjett son etwa§ », to take the
cream (or best part) of a th. ; fig.ttx Strom
nnjebt (ct.) Don ben Ufern ob f. ab-ipülen 3.
abnerfen N (si") via. @u. sep. j-m et.
„ to tease a p. out of a th., to obtain it
im him by teasing.
■JID ucflatioii ( — t6M-) lit.] f © =
vlb-ncgicrung ((. ob-negieren II).
abneaicrcii (*--") lit.] I v\a. ©a. sep.
1. = ab-Icuguen. — 2. (teroeiaetn) to refuse.
— II 9t~ » @ c. unb Ülb-ncgierung f ©
8. I act of) denying, denial. — 4. refusal,
renunciation.
abnehmen (SL") ©d. sep.
J> it 1) a 1 1 : 1 via. 1 . ttrunttr-, foil.ntb.mtn. —
«uSnatmtn ju 1 : 2. Sort, Caite it. ~. — 3. «if
ntbmtn, 1o bal i- »B ntfljt mt$i tat. — 4. baB Hon
i-m ju fltifttnbe tntfltflenntbmen. — ö. e-n Seil bon
ttltoS foeanebmen. — 6. na4bilben. — 1. einteilen,
|41ie6en. — 11.»/«. S.itKf.Ju.nebmtn. — 9.otjnt
ütennuna btB CbielttB. — 111 ~b a. — IV. 9U n
11. Surg., ©, 4.. — 12. »on Sieferunaen. —
13. 64ttä4eilrelben. — 14. fittintrwetben. —
15. ton 3Jtaf4tn.
I verb active 1. (terunter., fort.nebmen)
m tilt: to take off, away, down; bomben
if. 2) tiete be|onbeie SluSbiucIt. — SlluSnabmen:
2. a) j-m obtt fid) ben Sart ~ to shave a p.
or o.s.; [id) ben Satt «. lajl'cn to get o.s.
shaved; ben Sejatj Don einem bleibe ~ to
take off the trimming of a dress (j. 1 unb
|o tielfa* im Soloenten) or to untrim a dress;
j-m bie Jjjaube ~ to take off a person's
cap, to deprive of the coif or cap; j-m
bie SarDe, 5D!a§fe «, to take (or pull) off
a p.'s mask, to unmask him; j-m eine Soft
«, to take a burden from a p. ; Satten ~
to unlath; ben Diantel ~ to uncloak; bie
Speifen com Sifd), ben Sifd) ~ to clear the
table; ha$ Si(d)tud) (oor bem Sladjtiid)) ~
to remove the cloth; bie Sapeten ~ to re-
move the hangings from a room; b) S:
agr. tin flolb (boil bcr fiuh) ~ to wean ...;
ben Stieren ba§ Sod) «. to unyoke the oxen ;
ben Sdjajcn bie SBoEe ~ to shear (or fleece)
the sheep; fflsttajetei : bic SKeifcu bom gafe ~
to uuhoop a cask; Sotbb.: bie 3>e9el uom
S)ad) ~ to untile (or to uncover) a roof;
gaitnttti: bem SBeijbogel bic fiapbc ~ to un-
hood the falcon, 4c; bie glcit'ttiftüde bom
geberlpiel (obtt a>oiln„) ~ to remove (or
strip off) the tlesh from the lure ; fjutimtltn i
$jerbcn ben Sattel ~ to unsaddle horses;
hag ©ebij! „ to unhit; 7ior(. griidite «. to
gather (or pluck) fruit; fflttDmi: bit Sormtn
^ to remove ... from the mould; ben 58art,
baS Unebene ~ to take off the edges, to
clip them; to smooth; ©ulWmitbt : $ferben
bic U>uf.)Giicu~ to unshoe horses; hunt.lxt
jiunbe (bon e-r jaljdicn galjrte) ~ to call off
the dogs (from a false scent); bem gunbe
ben £a(8riemen ~ to slip the dog, to let
loose the dog; ftorlenlpicl : Sotten ~ to cut
(in), to turn (up) ...; «onitunlt: baS S-ctt
bon ( m fflrühe, bic (Sahne Don bcr) Wild) ~,
n. to skim the hroth, the milk; edjioüerei i
ein Stblofe ~ to take off (or to unscrew) a
lock; Sdjnelbtvel: ben Scjatj bon c-nt Jllcibe
~ to take off the trimmings of a dress;
eaiu5ma*ttei: bic Sotjte Don einem Stiefel ~
to unsole aboot; ti/pMZ gorma't, bic Stege
„ to untie the form ; c) surg. c-n Serbanb «,
to remove (or take off) the dressing; ©lie-
ber ~ to take (or cut) off, «7 to amputate
limbs; d) X bie Rappe Dom Sjannenbcdcl ~
to uncock; j-m bie Stiftung, bie SBaffcn ~
to strip off a p.'s armour, to disarm a p.;
e) J. bic 5-Iagge „ to strike (or haul down)
the colours; bot Sonnet ~ to unlace ...; bie
SRuberpinnc ~ ( ausnehmen ) to unship the
tiller. — 3. (wejntimen, fo bod i. el ni4t mebr bat)
j-m ct. ~ to take a th. from a p., to deprive
him of it; F j-m ba§ Sett (alt fein (Belt) ~ a.
to gain (or win) a p.'s money, to strip him
of ..., to drain his purse, F" to fleece him,
si. to clean him out; bem Seinbe eine grofse
Scute ~ to get rich booty from ... ; j-m lein
«ml ~ to remove a p. from ...; ® j-ni ju
Diel jür et. ~ to ask too much (too high a
price) for one's goods, to overcharge a p.;
I-nt Sffioren ~ to take off a p.'s hands, to pur-
chase, to buy ... from a p. — 4. (bo§ »on i-m
ju üeifltnbe entgefjennetimen) to take, receive;
j-me-n6ib~ to take ap.'s oath, to adminis-
ter an oath to a p. ; j-m ein Sctjprecbcn ~
to make a p. promise; © cine Arbeit, >?
ein ©ebinge ~ to survey and estimate a
task(-work) ; c-u Sou ~ to take over a newly
erected house ; e-e SteSnuntj ~ to take, receive
one's account; Xh 5PattouiDebic$aro'le
«, to challenge a patrol. — 5. (einen Seil
ton etrooB teeflneftmen, eB botum benninbem) fid)
(dat.) et. con e-r Sadie ~ to take a piece
of ath.; bie 9)!afd)en ~ (auc5 abs. ~) to
narrow, to diminish, to lessen the width
of a stocking, &c. (by taking two meshes
into one) ; tin SIeib ~ (eB tütjet in.) to make ...
shorter or to shorten ...; j-m eine Saft,
9)lühe, einen Seil babon ~ to relieve (or
ease) a person, to take off a p.'s hand. —
6. (nadjMlben) j-n ~ to paint, portray a p.;
to draw (or paint) a p.'s portrait, to take
a p.'s likeness; fid) ~ iafjen: a) in öl it.: to
have one's likeness taken, one's portrait
drawn or painted; to sit for one's like-
ness or portrait; b) tbotoatoDfyldj : to have
one's photo(graph) taken. — 7. (ermeRen,
Wiegen) au§ et. ~ to infer, judge, conclude,
deduce from; fid) (dat.) ein Seifpiel an j-m
,, to take an. for an example. — II verb
neuter (I).) 8. (ant. äu-ncljmen) to diminish,
(bur* äu&ert, ou4) ptötjliiSt einttittuna; «at. DOIt
innen heraus, allmäljlid)) to decrease (on
(SröSe, Sinae, eeluiojt, Snlenfilä't, eeaijleil, »rait,
äDo^lftanb it.) in ...; (Heiner metben) to grow
less, to lessen; (aerinjet nerben) to slack(en) ;
(türjtt werben) to get shorter, to shorten;
(fd>m54et toetben) to get (or grow) weak or
feeble ; (berfaure, in Sertoli geraten) to decay,
decline, (oUmäUi* ~) to wear away (off
or out), au«: to die away; ( b.inl4»inbtn )
to dwindle away, to pine away; (juiebenbs
~) atloemein: to waste (away); bo5 ÜtuaenHa}!,
öelidit, Btb5*mi8 nimmt ob begins to fail,
becomes impaired; bie fjtutrcbruntt nimmt
ab ... sinks ; baS fjiebtr nimmt ab ... is abat-
ing, subsides; eine siüirißteit nimmt ab (bei.
bunficnb it.) ... evaporates; bie Blut nimmt ab
... is receding; bit eelajrcullt nimmt ab ... is
going down or getting smaller, is decreas-
ing; i-B Se|unbf|eit (Srafl, 6d|3n$eit it.) nimmt
ab ... is breaking up, begins to fade; |.,
(ein Jtotbtt nimmt ab ... is growing thin ; leine
(9e|unbtieit nimmt jufchcnbS ab ... is gradu-
ally failing, rapidly (or visibly) sinking,
declining, &c.; btt Monb nimmt ab ... is
waning or on the wane; btr SrciJ nimmt
ab (niib niebiiaer) ... lowers or declines; bet
StSmerj, bei 6rutm nimmt ab ... abates; bet
loa nimmt ab ... declines, poet, droops,
wanes ; bie lost neljmen ab ... are drawing in,
decrease in length, grow shorter, shorten ;
bibl. bit aüofitr nahmen ab ... assuaged; baS
ifflaffcrin ben fjlfijien nimmt ab the streams
subside, the water-line is falling; 4/ im
S4iff§raunt : ... falls, is falling; btr SHnb
nimmt ab ... is settling (or calming) down;
tie Seit nimmt ab (beraer,t) ... wears on or
passes away. — 9. obne jlennuna bes D&ittts,
j93.: ~ Ibie Eerie, bnB Si|«ru*] = ab-bedcn (f.
bB 1); auo) ~ [ben Saben] (Spiel jwiWtn jttti
ffinbtrn mit einem um ben Jinact atHilnnaentn u. in
»ttldilebenen fjienren umjuaeflaltenben gaben) to
hold cat's cradles (baS 'Jl~ cat's cradle). —
III~b adjective &b. 10. decreasing, &c,
fading; feinet a. ~ber Hlonb waning moon;
^b (in iDerfaU) decadent; ~b J" diminuendo;
decrescendo, calando; vl/: ~b(e glut) neap
(-tide); ~be fifiljlte lulling breeze, &c. —
IV 9t~ n ©c. 11. (tat- M-nahme 1 unb ~ 1)
(act of) taking off, &c; "H~ be« Sod)C§
unyoking; surg. %~ einc§ ©liebeS cutting
oft of a limb, ou*: amputation; ?U eines
Sno4enltüciS resection; Sl~ bon ©ebaubcn f.
Wb-lialjntc 2; © Sbinnerei : ÜU (SIuStaul4en) bcr
Spulen ober fiöher doffing; 2U bet giuingc
con ben Miinjtn uncovering of the coins; 4/
9U bcr ©oppelung unsheathing. — 12. ?I„
Bon Sieietunaen für bie SWena'le reception. —
13. (S4mä4eimeiben) diminution, diminish-
ing, &c; © mach, bie^eijet bom DU. be6 iBJof.
fetS bena4ti4tenbe 5)ovii4tuna alarm-gauge. —
14. (fiieinerrettbtn; f. «b-nat)me 4) diminu-
tion; waning; (an Umiana) shrinkage, &c;
bes MonbeB: decrease or wane; et (berüüonb)
ift im S~ she is on the wane, is waning;
stiaebia: 9U e-t SHeibe convergence or con-
vergency; phys. «~ bcr ©cfairoinbigfeit
retardation, diminution (or lessening) of
speed; path. ?1~ e-t ©efdjmulfl reduction,
going down of a swelling; 5um 2U bringen
to reduce a swelling. — 15. 'fl~ bet ÜUajdjen
(f. 5) narrowing.
Slb-ncfjmer (el") m @a., ~in f® 1. ton
SiS4ten it. : gatherer ; bon Soffen : picker. —
2. ® buyer, purchaser; (flunbe) customer;
(flonlnme'nt) consumer; belonoerB bei auftionen:
bidder; ~anloden to attract customers. —
3. ($e«et) receiver, T fence. — i. »on at.
teilen : receiving agent. — 5. 5? ~ oben am
Schacht pitman {Wales). — 6. © typ. ~ on
bei 3JIoi4ine fly, flier. — 7. © Spinnerei : doffer,
au4-. doffing cylinder (= Bamm-roa^e).
3lb-nelintung\(ÄI")/'@ = «b-nabme 1.
ob-neigen (£1") I via. unb ftd) ~ vlrefl.
®&. sep. to turn aside, away from. —
II ab-gencigt (mit dat. ober bon, \ bot;
au4 mit inf. unb ju: to) averse to; indis-
posed to or towards; unfavourable, un-
friendly to; ofi tur4 anti(-)..., jS. bei 9lb>
fdiafittng bet StlaDetei abgeneigt anti-aboli-
tionist; ben SCentfctjcn abgen. anti-German,
ben äuben abg. anti-Semitic, &c. ; abgeneigt
I (ein to stand off (or keep aloof) from; mcfet
ö ffiiffeufdjaft; © Sedjnif; « Scrgban; X SHifitfir; 0. SDlarine; « SPflanje;
MURET-S ANDERS, Deotsch-Engl. -Wtbch. ( *« )
> §anbel; «■ spoft; » ©ienbatni; J- OTuftt (f.e.rs).
4
|3llmc...-2W...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...log.
abgeneigt (tin (mit cfot. ob. inf. u. 511) not to
be disit to have no objection;
i. ai uta. machen to alienate, to estrange,
to make — III Ülbgciieigt.
brit f © disinclination (to); alienation;
backwardness (to); disaffoctcdness or dis-
affection ; indis . unfriendliness;
Hb-neiguna.
Hb neigung (*-") f @ disin
to; disgust at, for; dislike of, to; fuufc ~
atjtn cIbjI a strong dislike, aversion, ab-
horrence, repugnance; natürliche ~ anti-
1 athy (to, agaiust); ~ gtaen i. ill-will ; e-e~
tmpfinbcit, [üblen gegen to have a
dislike to ..., a. to dislike a thing, a p.; to
be disgusted with ... ; j-m ~ einflögen to fill
a p. with aversion; _ etnflöfjcub, erregenb
repugnant to ...; ein ©egenflaitb bet ~ jein
to be disliked; j-m feine -. 511 erlernten
geben to show one's dislike to a p., P to
give a person the cold shoulder; feine ,.
übertüinben to surmount one's repugnance;
»at. au* ab-ucigen III.
ab-nirttn (**»•) via. ga. sep. hunt, tin
Sei -. to give the finishing stroke to ...,
to stab ... with the hunting-knife in the
nape of the neck. [niefj'braiicben.l
ab-nicfjen t (*-") via. @e. sep. jur. =/
ab-nicten ©("-") i-ja. @ b. sep. gajlofitrti:
to unrivet, to undo a rivet.
ab mppen (B&") rja. ya. sep. bon e-m
©etrünfe ct. ~ to sip, taste of ...
nb-norm («"*), ~al («**) [It.] a. tgb. ab-
normal, anomalous, exceptional, irregu-
lar; paM.^erÜicrtienjuftanbbeim (Jrfleigcn
höherer Serge, oft: © innervation; ^e 6r=
nafvrung eint§ siitbes : <2/ alogotrophy.
9lb-normirat ("***) Lit-] f% abnormity,
anomaly; irregularity.
ab-nbtigeii (*-^~) v\a. § a. sep. j-m et.
^ to exact (or extort, wring) a th. from a
person ; j-m Benmnbtruna - to command a
person's ... [jaugen.l
ab-mitjcben F(w") via. gc. tep.= ab»/
'llb-mib, t f*5) m % = illiefj'btaucb.
ab-mihbiu (*^-J a. tgb. consumable,
(cap)able of wearing out or being used up.
abnutjen, ■lliitjeil (***) @c. sep. I via.
1. to use up; to wear out; burd) Oieibcn
. to fret, chafe, gall; (abaebtoiilitn :c. matten)
to make stale, to hackney; but* 6*iaaen,
etcfetn, 2«ten, a. fig. to tatter; bie DJiünüutig
e-r fl anone *, to run (or spew) at the muzzle ;
eer 9Ube wearer. — 2. t iui. = mefs-brau»
d)en. — II fid) ,. vlrefi. to wear out, to be
consumed, spent or wasted. — III ab-ge>
n\ii)t p.p. unb a. Cgb. worn out, time-worn,
irstditti) exploded, (a»aebtoidjen) hackneyed,
1 ten Itleiitrn) thread-bare (audi fig.) ; ((djäbia)
shabby;/!?, stale, Fontheshelf; abgenutzte
SSdjtt well thumbed ...; abgenufe,t(e' Sache)
F lumber.— IVNbgcnutit-Oeitf @ stale-
' nreadbareness ; shabbiness; fig.
triteness. — A JU n § c. u. 9lb-nut)iing
f @ 3. deterioration; wasting; 9U (buidj
Sragen, »on flieibmi) wearing-out, wear and
tear; bee Uunjen: wear; btt ftanonenmiinbuna :
fracture, crack in the muzzle. — 4. \ =
91iejj»braucb.
ab-öoi.iajen for. («(«)«) via. @b.(a.)
sep. erat» äüaib ~ to lay waste, cut down ...,
to destroy the game of ...
nb-obrfeigen («—) via. @a. sep. j-n „
to box a person's ears well.
ab ölen [sl") via. cga. sep. 1. (bas ßl bt.
ftitiatn) to wipe off the oil, to unoil. —
■ titnl to oil duly.
«lbolition("-"ttiM-J[li.]/'@ abolition;
~«°brirf »1 charter of pardon; letter, man-
: ^iemue m «.|.w. [. aholi-
1 &C. in M. I. {{Boa alo'ma).\
Hboma \---)f% ~, ^.ftblonge aboma/
Slbonncment (ft.: ä-bB-n'ms') « @ sub-
scription ; im ~ by subscription, by season-
ticket; baS ~ aufgeben, auS bem ~ treicit
to discontinue (one's subscription to) a
paper; f. ^S-lifte.
Slbomifuiciiic«... (ä-bS-n'mg'fj...) in 3fiati,
l.B. ^bidrt », ^tnrte f subscription-ticket,
ft season-ticket, auf tin 3a%r : annual ticket ;
~lifte f list of subscribers; au3 ber -Jifte
ftreitben to strike off the list of subscribers.
glbonnent ("iJ!) m ® , ~in f@ subscriber.
abonnieren («*fi») I via., vjn. (b.) unb
vi'refl. tjj.b. (ftd)) auf et. ^to subscribe to...,
to become a subscriber to ... — II 9I~ n
@c. = Slbonnement.
ab-orbnen (si") I via. @d. sep. 1. als
Utittttti: to depute; to delegate; to com-
mission; to send; j-n an unjerer (stelle ~
to subdelegate, to appoint in our place.
— 2. \ et. ~ (J. P.; ant. an-orbnen) = ab»
befieQen. — II 3J~ n @c. unb Slb-orbnung
f © 3. delegation, deputation. — 4. \
(J-.P.) = «b-befteUung (f. ab-bcftcKcn II).
Slb-orbner {M") m @a. constituent.
ab-orgeln (ci") via. tgd. sep. 1. to play
(off) on the organ. — 2. fig. = ab-Ieiern 2.
— 3. P = ab-fitten 2. [aborigines (f. M. I).l
9lboriginer ("--gu") [It.J mlpl. @a./
Stb-art1 t*-5) m @ 1. C 6Tb. Idjtrj.) re-
mote locality, out of the way place. —
2. = »tritt. -aigl.~2.
91-bort3 H) [It.] m ® = 91-bortu?.
ab-örteni (■""J via. tgd. sep. 1. 1 iur.
= ab-urteilen. — 2. © ffommmaaietti, %x\H. :
to saw (or cut) in lengths, to square-cut.
a-bortieren C7 (•**">') vjn. (h.) dja. to
have a miscarriage or a premature birth,
an abortion (toi. tä in M.I); to miscarry;
to bring forth before the time ; »on Sitrtn :
to cast young, to slink; a. ? to fall with-
out producing fruit.
a-borti» O (ui-f) a. cgb. med. 1. abor-
tive, auoj 9t~ n, ^.-niittel « abortive (medi-
cine), drug to procure abortion.— 2. (ffxant.
Reiten im fieimt btftitifltnb) ectrotic: ^.e ipeil'
mctI)obe ectrotic application or method.
51-borruä J7 ("*") [It.] m @ abortion
(f. M.I), miscarriage; premature birth.
nb-pnalett F Is-") vja. cga. sep. 6rt[en,
Sob;ntn: to shell ...
ob-paaren [sl") tga.sep. I via. to range
in couples, to pair. — II vjrefl. u. vjn. (t).)
bti Stbitimmunatn ton 3«!titn: (fid)) gegen CO. *.
to pair (with another).
nb-padjten (■Ei") I via. @b. sep. j-m
et. ~ to rent a th. from a p., to take on
lease, to farm. — II 2U* n @c. unb 9lb>
padjtung/ @ leasing, leasehold farming.
9lb-pnd)ter \M") m @a. = Spadjter.
nb-batfen ('■'■") via. @a. sep. srartn it.
^. to unpack, unload.
916-patfcr (**«»] m @a. unpacker.
ab-piileii l15-") »/o. cga. ««p. 1.0 = ab-
tiaaren 1. — 2. Fto peel.
ab-parieren (««-i«) = barieren 4.
ab-pajeben (M") cgc. s<^. I t»/a. j-n «.
(tpürftlnb abttttftn) to beat a p. by a better
tcft eS nidjt beffer ~ lonncn you could uot
have chosen a more suitable time or seized
a better opportunity; et. übel ,. to chooso
(or take) one's time ill; f. au* ab-luarten 1.
— 3. ©tiaiüje .v to point ... (»at. pointieren),
ab-patrouillieren (■MrQI-j-") via. @ a.
sep. bie (Segtnb ^ to beat up the country,
to send patrols over the country, to patrol
the neighbourhood.
ab-paufen C1") via. Cga. sep. 1. to finish
beatingthe kettle-drum. - 2. F= ab-priigeln.
ab-peinigen (*-"«) r/o. cga. sep. to tor-
ment; j-m ct. ~ to extort s.th. from a p.
nb-petrfdjen (*-•») via. cgc. sep. 1. et. ~
to whip off a th. from. — 2. j-n ~ to whip
soundly, to scourge, lash. — 3. © Seiben-
fofonS .. to take the silk off cocoons (with
a whipping motion). [(= ab-fd)älen).l
ab-peUen P (■"") r/o. ©a. sep. to peel/
ab-pel.jen C^) vja. cgc. sep. 1. tin litt ~
to strip off the hide (or skin) of ..., to skin
... — 2. F j-n~ (prüattn) to thrash ... soundly.
— 3. hort. to graft. — 4. S Strbttti: =
ab-bamfen. [string (like) pearls.l
ab-perleit (si») via. cga. sep. to un-J
ab-pfiiblen {sl") I r/o. cga. sep. 1. to
pale (off), to inclose with pales, to palisade.
— 2. gtlbmtBfunft : to mark (or stake) out
with poles. — 3. agr. btn aStiniloi ~ to un-
bind the vine from the pole. — II 9l~ n
©c. unb 9lb-pfäftlung f® 4. äu I : (act of)
paling, &c. — 5. nur Staling f ( spfaftlrcert )
palisade, impalement. [able.i
ab-pfhnbbar i.-5*1-) a. tgb.jut. distrain-/
ab-pfihlbetl (Bl") I r/o. cgb. sep. j-m e-e
Sadie ~ to take a th. from a p. as a pledge
or in pawn, to seize it by process of law,
to distrain; abgepjimöetei (Silt seizure. —
II 9U, n @c. unb 916-pfanbung f @ dis-
training, seizure, [rate from a parish.l
ab-pfarren (!iJ"j) via. cga. sep. to sepa-/
ab-pfeifen (BI") @n. sep. I via. 1. tin
£wb ~ to whistle (off) ... — 2. gjtriontn,
Sunbe: to whistle (off); ,1> fflattoitn: to pipe
off. — II vjn. (jit) to go off whistling.
eb-pferchen (*>*") v\a. @a. sep. to pen,
to fold. [ab-fneipen.i
ab-pfc|5en, \w>. i^^) via. cgc. sep. =/
ab-ppcfen, but», -pfloclen C4,5") via. @a.
sep. 1. to mark off (or out) with pegs; SBtat.
eau : to stake (out) with pickets. — 2. Stin-
iranb »on btr Sltidjt » to take ... from the pegs,
to unfasten ... from the pickets; to unpeg.
ab-pfliitfeu ("") via. @a. sep. 1. to
pluck (off), to gather; S3 lumen ~ to pick, to
pluck; nbgepflücfte Slättet leaves stripped
off; 5U btcbt I)öngenbc§ Cbft ~ to thin a
fruit-tree. — 2. P tin §u»n it. ~ to pluck.
nb-pflitgen (."-") via. cga. sep. to take
off by ploughing; »at. ab-acfetu.
ab-pfropfen \ (JS^) vja. eg a. unb c. sep.
hort. to regraft (= nadj-pfropjeit).
ab-pfriinben \ (M") vja. «gb. sep. to
confer a living for life.
ab-picfen (•""} via. cga. sep. 1. to peck
off, to snatch off (or away) by pecking. —
2. J? to take off with the pick-axe; (mil
throw. — II F vjn. (jn) to slink (or be) off, ten Scanner behauen) to take off with the
to cut one's stick. [= ab-pofdjen II.l ! pick-hammer. [ftunen 2.1
ab-pafchotlen F (">"*«) r/n.(fn) ©a. sep.) 1 ab-pinnen © (si") via. cga. sep. = ab=/
ab-pajje:t(c'!")!)/a. gc.se/). 1. to measure
off with compasses; to adapt, to fit, to
make fit or suitable; abgepaßtes JUeib dress
made of material which has a woven (or
1 rinted) border; abgepafjte Serbietten nap-
kins with border; Xbaä Seitfeuer ,. to pro-
portion the trains. — 2. j-n (ob. liibb. j-m) „
to (be on the) look-out for, to (lie in) wait
for a p. or a th.; oieSelegcnljeit ,. to watch
the opportunity; ben richtigen Slugenblicf ^
to bide one's time; ba§ »nr gut abgepafjt
it came just in the nick of time; lu hat»
") via. @ a. sep. =
ob-plncfett (s^) @a. sep. I r/o. N j-m
et. ~ to extort a th. from a p. by all kinds
of vexation. — II F fid) ~ vlrefi. f. ab-
ntütjett II.
ab-plagen iy1") cga. sep. I r/o. "1. =
ab-matten I. — 2. j-m et. ,. = ab-placfen I.
— II flrtj ^ vlrefi. = ab-mfiljen II.
nb-plagcjen, oeBf. ("") r/o. @a. sep.,
agr. to take away or off, to remove sods;
»at. ab-rafen1. [= ab-flatjchen 1.1
nb-plattjtl)cn©(;!'I")r/(i.cgc.sei).,f!/i).i
ab-plappern (■"") = ^er-plappern.
Slgusil
■ see page K) : F familiar ; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (born) ; A incorrect ; to scientific ;
( 26 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and dot. Obs. (©■
-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [4lPpi... -tlPl-U..
nb plhnr ll f ("") 6 a. sep. I vja. (loui)
to bawl out, (lanareeilia) to drone out. —
II |id) ~ vlrefi. to tire o.s. with bawling, Ac.
ab-plottelt ("") £ b. sep. I © e/o. 1- to
Batten, to make (or beat) flat, to level. —
2. j. ab-pluttcil. - II fid) - vlrefi. ([. 1) to
flatten, to become (or get, grow) flat, to
be Batt(en)ed. — III nb-geplntttt p.p. a.
lit, Hatt(en)ed; geom. oblate.
IV «U n ®c. u. «b-plnttltng f © 3. (act
of) Battening down, Ac. — 4. pAy*., ast.,
ge om. oblate form, oblateness of a spheroid
(of the earth-).
ob platten (*•") vja. @b. se/). 1. = ob»
platten 1. — 2. äuä|*t ~ to iron linen, au4
«Unc obj. : to fluish (or have done) irouing.
— 3. © ffltlaU ~ to laminate. — 4. (tbtn
matftn) e-n fflea, fflatttn ic. «. to (make) level.
ab plntjen {**») vjn. (in) ©c. sep. to
(or burst) off.
ab pliitjen iai") I Wo- @o. sep. 1. \ tin
üiiretiir .. to tire, to firo (or let) off. — 2. for.
tintn eaam ~ to blaze ... (j. ab-Ia|d>en). —
3. .in sinb «, = ab-tlatfdjcn '2. - 4. © to
temper iron or steel (f. ab-li>fd)en 1). —
II «U h ®c. un» 'ilb-pliihiing f © for.
oi forest-trees.
ab plaubern F(Mu) ®d. sep. I »/»• =
nb-jdjlimtjcii. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. = fid) auS»
pioubtrn (I. hIH). [ab-punipcti 1.1
ab-pluiupcn P (Wu) via. ©a. sep. =/
ab pltiiibeni (*"u) »/«. @d. sep. j-tn et.
^ to plunder (or rob) a p. of a th.j einen
(ffl«Hn«»tl.)89»«i» ~ to roD ■•• of its fruit'
Ac; et «tjtnb ~ to pillage ...; Xatiejiet: einen
stubi . to take off the cover, Ac. of ...
nbpod)tu ("
vja. ©a. sep. 1. © to
ii i i ■ hammer) off; bus a'a°i1ene flupfet
„, = ab-breitcn. — 2. fig. j-m et. „ = ab»
trogen ; au» j-m ©elb „ to win money from
a p. iu the game of poker. — 3. j-u ~ =
ab-ptügeln.
ab-polrit © (*iu) »/a. fJja. sep. Berterei:
= ab-haareu I. [by mbbing.l,
nb-policrtli('!uIu)f/o.@a.sep. to polish)
abpoften l*8») via. @b. sep., for. l.to
divide timber appointed for sale into lots.
— 2. = ab-ptäfeen '-'.
abprägen (8lu) ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
impress, to strike off by coining or stamp-
ing ; fig. to make a faithful impression of.
— 2. © (Selb ~ to coin or stamp (money),
to mint. - II !■;». (h.) to finish coining,
stamping, minting.
Slb-prall (w) m @ = ob-praEcn II.
Slbpralb... ("...) f. Slb-prallungS»...
ab-praUeii (w-) I o/n. (in) @a. sep. to
lebouud, recoil; to fly, spring back; Mm
£ia)t ic: to glance off, to be reflected; bom
e*alt: to reverberate; auffdjlagenb ~ to
ricochet; (itidjt) ~b (ir)resilient; ohne SBir»
lung an et. ~ to glance from a thing. —
11 su n ®c. u. «b-prallung f © (act of)
rebounding, Ac, rebound, recoil; Qjphys.
reflection, refraction, reverberation; tine»
ßteineä auf Km ffl* : skipping, ducks and
drakes; X bn «anontntujel: glancing shot,
ricochet; Sanmtenniä, SiHart: bricole.
silb-prnU(nngä)'... l*sM..J in3iian anaioa
„ab-pratlcu", j». ~ttnnfel m phys. angle
of reflection.
ab-prnfieln (**") »/»• (S- «• i") @d- seP-
(aufböten ju »tailtin) to leave off crackling;
Uo.tiaffeln) to go off crackling.
ab-prebigen (*i"«) ©a. sep. I via. l.to
preach (like) a sermon. — 2. \ (buraj Jlro
biatn son et. asbtinatn) to dissuade by preach-
ing. — II jid) ~ vjreft. to exhaust o.s. by
preaching.
nb-prellen (s^) ©a. sep. I vjn (fit) =
ab-pralteit. — II via. to make (or cause
to) rebound or recoil; to drive back.
ab-prejdjen F ("") ®c. sep. It>/n. tin
Vlttb ~ to harass, jade, fatigue ... by driving
with the utmost violence; to overdrive ...
— II ('/"• (fn) to dart, dash off.
'Jlb-prtfj-... (w...) in 3ilan analog ,,ab»
preffen", j». ~brctt n, ~iitnfd)iite f © bts
!8uii)tiinbträ backing-board, -machine.
nb-picffen (^") I via. @c. sep. 1. to
separate by pressing, to press, squeeze,
crush off. — 2. fig. (bürdeten« ntbmtn) j-m et.
,v to exact a th. of (or from) a p., to force
out of ...,to extorter wrest, wring) it from
hini; j-m@etb~hurd)bie2)rnhititg,i[)liblo[j'
aufteilen to extort hush-money from (or to
black-mail) a person. — 3. © ffluajbinbeni :
to back a book; Sttumbfwitttm : to slip and
biud the loops, to contract. — 4. = ab»
prägen. - II 91~ " ®c. u..b 3lb-preiimtg f
@ (act of) pressing off, &c, extortion.
ab-pritjrheit C^) via. @c. sep. 1. =
pritjdKti, ob-fliitfdjfit 2. - 2. \ fig. i-rt ~
to send a p. about his (or her) business.
ab-profc.eii (""J via. @c. sep. 1. X
artill. to unlimber; Somraanbo: proljt (lb.
action ! — 2. P to relieve nature, to ease
oneself or F one's belly (»ji. ab-mad)cii 3).
ob-projeffteren f*--^) via. ©a. sep.
j-m ctmnS ». to get (or gain, obtain) a thing
from a person by a lawsuit.
ab-priigeln F l"1") via. @d. sep. to beat
(or drub, leather, thrash, &c.) soundly (j.
burdi-priigeln).
nb-pnffen (w") ©a. sep. I via. 1. F to
hit with the fist, to cuff. — 2. S trtpierttS
»its; ~ = (ib-beden 2. — II vjn. (fn) (»«•
puffenb abblijtn) to detonate.
Slb-pufier %. {si") m @a. = »b-beder.
ab-piintpfii ^iu) via. ©a. sep. l.baS
obere ißofjer ~ to remove ... by pumping;
tintn Srumttn: to pump a well dry, F to
exhaust a well. — 2. F&mWito! ■_: = ab-leihcit.
ab-punftieren («"-") via. ©a. sep. 1. to
imitate with p_oints or by puncturing. —
2. to mark by points, to punctuate.
ab-piirjeln F P") vjn. (fn) @,d.sep.
to tumble (or topple) down; uom uferte «,
to take a cropper. [blaien.l
ab-piiften F (a-") via. ©b.sep. = ab'l
Slb-pllft © (,B'!) m ® Maurttti: rough-
casting), rougb-coat;plaster(ing), parget.
3lb-plt^'..., nieift © (W...) inSfia"- I anaioa
„<Ub-pufe, ab-puheii", j». ~foftenpZ. aiiaur.:
expense(s) of parget, Ac. — II Stionbtrt
Sollt : ~pinfel m bes Straolbtiä badger's-hair
brush ; ~tlldj n towel.
nb-pufteit (■S,J") via. gc.sep. 1. (ttiniatn)
mtift: to clean(se), to take off. — Musn.:
2. ffläumt ~ to cleanse the bark of (or to
prune) ...; ein £idjt ~ to snuff ...; bit Slafe ~
to wipe, to blow ... ; tin ipferb ~ to rub down
...; (SJtbtr.)!Poicn ~ to clarify; © SWauttrti:
tin S>auS it. ~ to give a coat of plaster to
(the walls of) a house, to coat a wall with
plaster, to plaster ..., to rough-cast; tota'l
^ to dress a wall, to plaster all over; tine
alte Wautt neu ~ to dub out ... ; S8ru4Iteine ~
to chisel off the soft crust of ...; Seilerei:
Saue ~ a. typ. bit Balten ~ to scrape ... (a. J/) ;
SiWl.: mit bem *obeI ~ to (smooth with the)
plane; carp, t-n Saiten ~ to dress; X frt.:
sum. e-e SBbidntng ~ to trim (or to pare) ...;
gaj»i'nen ~ to trim (or to finish) ... ; Gifcn ~
(btillen) to cut off iron with a hack-saw. —
3. F i-U~ (ibm e-n SBif«et fleben) to blow a p. up,
to give a p. a good scolding or F wigging.
nb-quiifCH («») via. ©a. = ab-iiuteten.
ab-nuiilEn f21") vja. a. f'd) ~ vlrefi. @a.
sep. = «b-plageit.
ab-quetfd)en {si") via. @c. sep. l.to
squeeze (or crush) off. — 2. fig. = ab»
prejjen 2. [filter-bag.l
5lb-quttf'!8eutel (*"=-") m ©a. chm.)
ob-qititfeii© CHIWa- ©a- sep. l.fflotb
^ to purify gold-ore by means of quick-
silver, to separate the gold from amal-
gam. — 2. abgetriebenes Silber ~ (mit aiafltr
abiüblen) to wash the silver-cake. — II 9l~
» ®o. unb Stb-qiiicfuiia f @ separation,
washing. [@c. sep. to squeak, squeal.l
ab-quief(i)eii, ab-quietjdjcit (B-") vla.f
ab-qiiir(en (•B,J") via. ©a. sep. to twirl,
to beat up with a twirling-stick.
ab-ratfe(r)nP(i!'I")@a.(d.)sep.IWa-to
fatigue by hard labour, to break ap.'s back.
— II fid) ~ vlrefi. to work o.s. to death,
to fag o.s. out, to knock o.s. up; fid) ~, urn
fid) burchjuhringen to struggle hard for a
livelihood.
ab-rabeln © (al") via. @d. sep. 1. sa*et :
ben Seia ~ to cut ... with the paste-wheel. —
2. (bom SSblein abreitteln) einen Sraqt ~ to wind
off. — 3. = ab-räiern 3.
ab-räbern (,!Zu) via. @d. sep. l.to
separate by means of a wheel. — 2. (er.
mitben) to jolt soundly. — 3. agr. to riddle,
to winnow.
ob-rabicren (■s-1") via. ©a. sep. to rub
(or scratch) out writing, to erase it.
9lb-roff (•") m, » ® = 9lb-rafft.
ab-raflelOu (■"") via. @a.(d.) sep. 1. to
snatch (or sweep) away. — 2. agr. ba5 ae-
Mnittene Betreibe ~ to make into sheaves.
«b-rnffcr (aiu) m ©a., ~itl f ® agr.
harvester (harvest-inan or -woman) who
makes into sheaves. [Joined by the miller. I
9lb-rafjt F (iv!) «, m ® corn grist pur-/
9lbrnham (--") npr.m. @ Abraham,
uripr. Abram ((. i.91o[. n,5), dim. Abe; fig.,
bibl. in ~§ Sdjofj pben to be in A.'s bosom ;
F to be well off; & «.3 fedjofi (flitter Slul-
fUtSpantt loätitenb einet Sibtaibt) safe place of
sep.
observation during a battle, [(f. M.I). I
'Jllira^umit (----) m ® Abra(ha)niite /
abraham(it)ifd) l^-^, L"*") a. @b.
Abrahamic, Abrahamitical (f. M. I).
MbrahamS'... (-—...) in 3il»n, j». ~baum
w, .ftraud) m ? chaste- (or lamb-)tree,
Abraham's baim {Vilex agnus castus). —
Sal- nun) Abraham II X in M.I.
ab-rnhnten1 ("") [3iah,m = Sabne]t>/a.
©a. sep. to (take the) cream off, to skim;
abgerahmte 5)}tld) skim(med) milk, refuse
milk; provc.N. fleetings pi. — SSgl ~a.
ab-ra^mena (31") [Ütabmen] via. ©a.
1. (bur* e-n Stabmtn abartnjen) to frame.
2. (aus bem 3ia$mtu nehmen) to unframe.
ab-rainen C1") via. ©a. sep., agr. to
balk off. [ab-redjnen.'l
ab-raiten, iubb. (.sl") via. ©b. sep. =/
5(brafnbabi'a ( — l-) « inv. abracadabra
(f. M. I), [disengage a ship from a bank."!
ab-rafen & 0s-") »'/«. (I).) ©a. sep. to/
»brain f1") npr.m. f. »btaljam.
ab-raimiicln (Äiu) @d. sep. I »/n. (60
hunt, oon^aitn: to cease bucking. — II P
ftd) ~ vlrefi. to exhaust o.s. by venereal
6\CtiSSGS.
' ab-rhnbeln (■"") @d., ab-ranben (si")
@b. sep. via. to take away (off) the
margin (edge) of ...; eine »Ititaftl ~ to edge
(to make even with a plane) ...; Stfoijen ~
to clip ... (»et- ab-ränberti).
ab-riinoern {3i") via. @d. sep., num.
Wünsen ~to mill (to stamp on) the edge of...
(»ii. ab-ränbeln).
nb-ranften % (Wu) via. ©b. sep. ui
Srot ~ to take off the crust of ...
nb-ranfen C^) ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
take away tendrils, branches, Ac; benSBein
„ to thin out (or to prune) ... — 2. (6air.)
j-m etluaS ~ (abjioaden am SlteiS, Äobn) to beat
down a p. in the price. — II fid) ~ vlrefi.
bit Stoeiae raufen fid) ab ... are straying from
the trellis.
machinery; JS mining
X military; ^ marine; * botanical; i
C 27
commercial; w postal; A railway; J music (see page IX).
4*
P-JllWrt... — 3lbrC...l Subflant. 35 erbarm!) mcifl nur gegeben, Wenn fit nictt act (ok action) of . .ob. ...Ing tauten.
ab-rnnjrur" I (b.)Ä«n*.
to cease rutting. — II vlrefl. jidl « In*
i and fro; to
ramble (or rove) about.
ab-rnppen ( \ sep. to strip
a bunch of grapes (from the stalk).
Horafdj-Siunn y i*--) m ® = Slar-
tirjebe (j. Olar-...1).
abrn'rticlii [n) yd. sep. to
rustle off, to fall otl" (or down) with a
rustling noise.
nb-rafen1 I*-1") IShfen = ©raSflaajt]
. sep. tine» 1105 ~ to take off, strip
»f the turf fal. nb-ptaggen).
ab-rnjtn* (si") [ia.M = muten] @c.
sep. flit) ~ vlrefl. to exhaust oneself by
[sep. f.ab-barbieren.l
nb-rafieren (&-1") e/o. unb vlrefl. @a.J
ab-rajpelii © ("") I t>/a- 6d- *«P-
to rasp, grate, scrape (off); »rot ~ ana}: to
pare, to smooth by rasping, &c. — II $l~
n ©c. (act of) rasping, &c; 3l~ (bib. bet
Scot-rinbe) chipping; Slbfälle beim SU scrap-
ings, gratings pi. [rattle off or down.)
ob-roifeln l"") u/n. (jn) @d. sep. to/
abraten (•»-") @p. (er rät, N ratet ab)
sep. I via. 1. (anr. an-raten) j-m et. ~,
I-m (\ j-n) ton et. ~to dissuade a p. from
a th., to advise a p. to the contrary; „b
dissuasive, tending to dissuade; dipl. de-
hortatory ; ein 1l~ocr dissuader. — 2. (bmdj
Crraten abmeiten) i-in ein ©t^eimniS ~ to divine,
to guess (or find out) ..., to hit upon... —
3. t j-m ct. «. to obtain a th. from a p. by
cunning. — II \ fid) ,. vlrefl. to rack (or
puzzle) one's brains in order to divine (or to
guessja th. — III Sl~ n @c. u. Slb-vatttng
f © (act of) dissuading, &c, dissuasion.
Sib-rnter \ (*-") »i @a. dissuader.
9lbratitngä'...(':iI"...)in3fi8n,jS.~gvuub
»i dissuasive. I >. = rauben. \
ab-ranbeil \ (sl") v,a. ©a. sep. j-mj
Slb-rattd)'... ("-...) in 3f..|tsuna,tn. I analog
„ab-raud)cn", j». ~raum m evaporation-
chamber. — II »|b. Sätle: ~e|)e S fStx.
eoitcrei: chimney for the mercury; ~)d)Ole
f ehm. evaporating dish or vessel, eva-
porator, Capsula or capsule.
ab-rauttjen (*-") &a. sep. I b/h. (fit) to
evaporate, to pass off in vapour; „ laifen
to evaporate, to resolve a fluid in vapour.
— II lia. man raudjt an teuren Sigarren
ien s4-rei§ uirbt ab expensive cigars do not
afford a delight adequate to their price.
— Ill 3l~ n ©c. (act of) evaporating,
evaporation. [gate thoroughly.)
Bb-rimdjern ("") via. ä d. sep. to fum'i-j
ob-ranfen C5-") 8 a. sep. I \ »/o. 1. (06.
rupfen) to pull Off; (auiiaufen) to pull out. —
2. j-m et. „to get, obtain a th. from one by
wrangling, &c. (»jr. 11.) — II F fid) ~ vlrefl.
(fid) janien) to wrangle, squabble, bicker
and bite, (fid) ttüaeln) to scuffle.
ab-rauljeit © ("") ®a. sep I via. (btt
SonSiattit te. neafoiaffen) to take away the
roughness, unevenness, &c, to smooth;
4oij. Stbei ~ to dress ... ; ffiufitoaien ~ to dress,
chip, trim ... — II t'/n. (fit u. b.) bie Ber>
brannte iJiaje raittjt ab the skin of the nose
peels off.
Slbraum («) m ® (c.pl.) anything to
be removed, rubbish, refuse; J? (toeajtf
töiraenbe 6rbfdiic>t k. ; »ji. Samm-erbc, ©eroll)
rubble(-stones), mullock, shelf, (protic.N.)
shale; for. dead (or waste) wood, loppings.
Slb-rnum-... («...) m 3ff9. mit s. I anaio8
„'.'ib-raum u. Slb-räumtmg", is. ^arbeiten
flpl. work of removing the rubbish. —
II Btionbtit gone : ~(S)gtbirge X n rubbish,
rubble(-stones pi.); ~fni'ou m dustbin;
~falje n\pl. abraum- salts; ~ftoffe m/pl.
refuse; ~wjintel m dust-hole, ash-pit.
ab-riiuntcn (*-") I via. @a..sep.to clear
(off, away), to disencumber, to remove
(rubbish), &c.;S«uti: to clear from rubbish
or to remove the rubbish (from) ; t>a§ Wr-
bcitSjcitg »om Sifcht, ben Sifd) ~ to take
away the tools from the bench, to clear the
beuch of them ; baS ©efebirt Bom Stfd), ben
Sifd) ~ to take away (the dishes from the
table) or to clear away, <S-c; 5? c-n ®ang
„, to strip a lode. — II 9l~ n ®c. n. Sib'
riiuuillltg f © (act of) removing, removal.
Slb-rhunter (sl») m @a., ~in f @
1. one who clears (off), disencumbers, &c.
— 2. A (ettuipfiuaan btiSotomotioe) clearing-
(or g rard-)iron, life-guard; cow-catcher.
Slb-raumS.... f*-...) in sfian f . ab-raum'...
nb-rauhen [el") v\a. sra. sep., agr. to
clear ... of caterpillars.
9lb-raubcr (*-") m @a., ~nt f ® agr.
destroyer of caterpillars.
SUbrnjoS (-Ju) m inv. abraxas (f. M.I).
3lbrajit (--• '-) m ® abrazite (f. M. I).
ob-redjen {EJ'") @a. sep. — ab-barfen.
Slb.redjüng, <vedjig, ■redjltdj (•5iu) m, o.
n @ agr. fallings-off of corn to be raked
together after thrashing.
nb-redjlten (w") @d. sep. I via. 1. (ant.
ju-redmen) bon etma§ «, to count (or take)
off from ..., to deduct, ® to make a re-
duction; arith. to subtract; jut.: to re-
Coup(e) ; flg. au beTÜdTiojtiaenbe Umfiänbe ~ to
allow (or make allowance) for ...; etroa§
abgerechnet allowing for, setting aside, ex-
cept it, with the exception of; ® uactjher
abäuredjnen paid on account. — 2. (au§=
awaken) gegen ea. ~ to balance, to square.
— 3. ba§ fann man an ben Ringern ~, einm :
that is obvious, evident, clear. — II v/n.
(I).) mit j-m ~ to make up (one's) accounts
with a p., to settle accounts with a p.,
to quit one's scores with a p., to come
to a settlement with a person; gegenfeitig
„ to settle by counter-account, to counter-
balance accounts; mit i-m abgeredjnet h.
to be even with a person.
Slb-tcthnet (Mv) m @a. liquidator.
Slb-redjimng, mft ® (w") f © 1. (awjua)
deduction, discount; in ~ bringen to credit
with an amount; nadj ^ ber &befcu after
deduction of (or deducting) charges. —
2. settling (of accounts), settlement; *,
halten to balance, settle accounts; gegen=
jeitige ^, counter-account; a\tf~ on account.
— 3. (TOIdjlng eintt 3ttd)nuno) account agreed
on, (final) statement, settlement.
Ulb-redjimngB-..., mein *> ifii"...) in stia".
s».~börje f, ~b,aus"n, ~jtelle f clearing-
house; /vtdßm day of liquidation, settling
(or clearing) day ; ~oerfol)ren n clearing.
Stb-rerhte © (w") f@ (,.pl.) iu4m.:
wrong (or left) side (= ?ibid)te, 9lb-ricbte).
ab-rcdjten1 \ [ei") via. tab. (p.p. ab-
geredjtet) sep. j-m ct. „. = ab-proitjfteren.
nb-redjten2 © (M") via. @b. (p.p. geab-
tedjtet, geabridjtct) sep. lutjm. : to dress the
wrong sideofacioth (= äbid)ten,ab-rid)tcn).
ab-red)tigcii, idjuj. (^^) via. ©b. sep.
= ab-proäejjicren.
nb-ved)tä \ ("■') adv. on (or to) the
wrong side; wrong side outwards, &c.
nb-recten © (■""J via. cga. sep. eiitn „
to stretch out ... (for the first time, &c).
Slb-tCbe («") f® 1. (Oerabrtbuna) (oral)
agreement, convention; fänniid) feitfttenbe ~
stipulation; FbaSift gegen (obtr toiber) bie
^, t.wa: that is against our agreement;
bei ~ gemäfi, laut ~ as agreed upon, ac-
cording to agreement; mit j-m *, netjmen
ober trejjen to agree upon ... with a p., to
make an agreement with a p. — 2.(2tuanuna)
denial, disavowal; in ~ (ietten to contest,
disavow, deny, dispute.
nb-veben ("-«) @b. sep. I via. unb u/n.
(h.) 1. = Ber-abrcben (f. bi). — 2. j-m et.,
ihm (ob. ihn) con et. ~ = ab-ratcn. — 3. \
j-m et. ~ = ob-fpredjen 1, ab-ftreiten 2. —
i. \ j-m et. „ = ttb-fehlBatjeii. — II \ fidj
^. vlrefl. 5. to fatigue (or tire) o.s. by
talking. — 6. to talk one's fill.
Slb-rebuttg \ ("") f © = «b-rebe 1.
ab-regeln (sl") via. @d. sep. to regulate,
(oojirtein) to do everything with rule and
compass.
ob-rcgnett (81") @d. sep. I v\n. (h.u.(n)
1. on« vlrefl. bie 2Bolfe (obtr e§) Ijat (fid))
abgeregnet ithasstopped(ordone) raining;
el ~ tafjento wait till it has done raining,
till the rain is over. — 2. (oiä Keßtn nitbrr-
fallen) to come down as rain, to rain, pour
down (G.). — II via. bie Blüten finb, bie garte
ift abgeregnet ... beaten off by the rain.
Slb-reibe»... (■""...) in 3ff8n. I analog „ab-
reiben", j». ~ftroh n für bie SPfetbe wisp of
straw to rub down horses. — II fflefonbere
garie: ^banf f fire-work-bench; ~bnut f,
lieber n bet ber Seraoibuna gilder's leather.
ab-reiben (■sl") wo. sep. I via. l.meift:
to rub off; reimaenb: to polish, scour; üJiöbti,
üifeibe ~ to rub down ... ; abnu^tnb : to impair
by rubbing, to fret, to chafe; (abfSaben) to
abrade. — muSnaSmen: 2. einipferb nad) tern
SBafdjen^tohandrub; troden^to dry-rub;
© mit SSimjiein ^, to rub, polish, smooth
with pumice, atto>: to pumice-stone (f. ab-
bim Jen, »at- polieren) ; SJlaur.: e-e üfiauer ^ to
flatten ..., to smooth ... with the float; J/
ein ©djiff ~ (mit bem fpan. fflefen) to hog ... —
3.\ (jerteiben) to grind (down) ... — II fid)
~ v/refl. i. to wear (out, off, away), to
chafe, to fret, to be fretted by rubbing
(friction); J/ to chafe. — 5. P fid) einen ^
to masturbate. — III ab-gerieben p.p.
u. a. @b. 6. worn (out), Ac; »on SJISnjen:
defaced; bon ben SBeflen abgeriebene Steine
boulders , boulder - stones ; abgeriebener
fiudjen German cake of which the dough
is worked by means of a wooden club ;
9lbgeriebene§ (abreiifel) abrasion; (geol.,
physiol.) detritus; nicht abgerieben (med.)
unabra'ded. — 7. fig. bis», für gerieben. —
IV SU « @c. n. Slb-mbUlig f ® (act of)
rubbing off, down, &c, wearing (off, outl,
&c, audj: abrasion; med. friction ; SU. mit
Simftcin aui) : pumice-stoning, [rubber.1
Slb-reiber © (3-") m ©a. (Sarbenreibei)/
Slb-reibfcl (aI") n ©a. f. ab-reiben 111.
ob-reid)tit (a-u) via. eg a. sep. 1. et. ~
to reach down; fo nab, bafj man c§ mit ber
ijanb ~ tann within one's reach or grasp.
— 2. j-m etroaä ~ = Ber-ab-reidjen.
ob-rctfen1 (iLj) [reijen] vjn. (fn) @a.
sep. to grow quite (or thoroughly) ripe,
to attain full ripeness.
ob-reifen2 © (ai") liReif = King, Sanb]
via. @a. sep. 1. 8ött*erei: to unhoop. —
2. Sdjlofferei: = riffeln.
Ob-rcifteil (*-") v/a. @a. sep. torn gaben:
to unstring; abgereibte spetien unstrung...
Sib-veto 1 05-) n @ agr. (vine-)shoot, &c.
Slb-reife C51") / @ departure (Bon ...
nad) ... from ... to or for ...), starting,
setting-out; bei m-r ~ Bon bier on setting
out from hence, on leaving this place;
fertig jur ~ ready for starting.
ab-rcifen (■=-") I y/«.(fn)@c. sep. to de-
part, take one's departure (Bon ... nad) ...
from ...to or for ...); to set off, forth or out
(from ... for...); to start; j-n nid)t~ (äffen to
prevent, stop a p.'s departure; j-n - jehen
to see a. p. off; im SSegriff fein abjureijen
to be on the point of starting or leaving,
setting out; »ji. and) ab-fahren 2. — II SÜ
n @c. departing; »at- Slb-reife.
Slb-vetfcnbe(f) (*->~J s. © traveller.
aeidjen (tm~ l 6. ix.): f familiär; PSolläfptatbe; T ©aimerfpratfje; \ feiten; t alt («ttdj geflotben); * neu (au« geboren); ♦Vuntittjtta;
( 28 )
Sie 3eid)cit, tie Slbtlitautigcii ""b °ic atia-c
Inletten Ecmcttunaen (©-«) f"'b 8°»' "Hart. [ 41Pf C... -tlÜttl...]
KB Ktfi'... (".») t" Siifl"- I «l",I°s "nl"
teifeell", (SB. ~foftctt .p*. eine« StHiamauet ex-
of dismantling. — HfBib.88u>:~>
U«f ^.antagonistic springj-JtaltllMrm
late-block, sheet-calendar; ~jettel »»/P«-
(«Dtiju»') block: ~jc"fl " = SKeiB-seiifl.
ab-reifjen («") fen. *<■/>. I v,a. 1. to
tear away, to pull ofl ; pflüdenb ~ to pluck
(off); Swelne ~ to crip off; ber am« rife einen
»roeifl Bom »Olim ob ...struck off ... from
tho tree; i-tn bie §oube ~ to uncap a p.;
tee euom r.ifet etüde um ttfet ob ... washes
off (or away) ...; (loämaäeu) to detach; einen
Buken „ to break off ...; ice Saute ben Konf
„ to wring a pigeon's hoad oft (»et. Qu"
brcheit 1); «eieimte«: to deglutinate, to uu-
glue; «eaojeite«: to pull out; © c-m Sterbe
bie (jifeit ~ to take off a horse's shoes, to
unshoe a horse; «t tlinlevweife angelegte
planten »on einem S4iBe ~ to undo clinker-
work; SJlanteii oom Schiffe ~ to rip off
planks from a ship's side, ein altes 6d)if! ~
to rip (or break) up ... — 2. (niefcerreifien)
to pull (or take) down ; Blauem it. ~ to un-
wall (or to dismantle) ...; Betöub«, SeBun«,*
mette „ to demolish ...; bos BetiiB ~ to take
down ...; eine »tMe «, to take away ... —
3. (jermSenl »leibet ~ to tear, to rend ...;
to wear to rags (j. 12). — 4. (ben Umrifleii
no« objeidmen) to draw, trace off, sketch.
— II vln. li") 5- to break, tear (oft), to
be broken; fig. meine ©ebulb reifet ob my
patience is at an end, I lose all patience;
eS reifet gar nicht ab it never ceases, there
is no end to it (Ȋl. 9). - III fid) ~ vlrefl.
I. to tearo.s. off or away. — 7. F (B* Met-
midie diBttneen) to exert o.s. to the utmost,
to overtax one's strength, to work o.s. to
death, to knock o.s. up. — IV 3l~ »
©c. unb Mb-reifjuiiBf*«9 S. (act of) tear-
ing, pulling, ic, plucking (off), &c; SU
bcS ©(leimten uugluing, Ac, demolition,
destruction ; & SU einer SRingmauer dis-
mantling ; J1 a sudden breakiug-off or stop.
— 9. fig. ohne SU without ceasing or end,
unceasing(ly), iucessant(ly). — 10. (Seinen
bet Umtifle) tracing, drawing. — V (tb-ge-
rifjen p.p. unb a. @,b. 11. (f. ~ D torn off,
pulled off or down; abgerijfeneS Stud bill».
bit, fragment, shred; her. obaerijfeneS
ßöroentjaupt tc. erased lion's head, &c. —
12. worn to rags, ragged, tattered, (all)
in rags or tatters; ein Slbgerifjener rag-
ged p. (fellow, creature), tatterdemalion.
— 13. fig. (juiommenbanalos, mit Untetbttdjuneen
ic.) abrupt(ly), disjointed, desultory.
Slb-reifjer (elu) m <©a. 1. one who tears
off, 4c. (i. ab-reifeen 1). — 2. one who
draws, traces off (j. ab-reifecn 4). — 3. ©
ticket üBertjeue »um Sinieniietjcn) tracer, mark-
ing tool. — 4. SRüIIeier. crushed grain,
groats (.eai. Sdjrot). lab-redjnen.)
abreiten1, tobb. O51") Wo. ©b.«ep. =/
ab-reitcn3 (*-") ©n. sep. I via. 1. ein
Jlfetb ~ to (over)tire ... by riding, to over-
ride ... — 2. (juttiten) to break in, to train.
— 3. (teitenb buiajmefien) einen $lo8 ~ to ride
over ... on horseback; £amcnjenftcr ~ to
show o.s. on horseback before (or in front
of) ladies; X bie &ront ~ to review on
horseback. — 4. bent SßjerSe ein eifert ~
to make the horse casta shoo. — II »/«.
(fn) 5. to ride off or away, to set off or out,
to start on horseback. — 6. »em SOeae ~ to
turn off ... riding. — 7. hunt, (ab-baumen)
»om«uet«a«n: to fly off. - III fid) ~ vlrefl.
to fatigue o.s. by riding. [ab-jieben.l
ab-rciteni, liibb. ("-") via. ©d. sep. =/
ab-reijen N (al") via. ©c = ab-loden.
ab-remieit (Wu) es a. sep. I via. Let.
„ to run off, to knock off in running; ein
Si|en ~ (onn SBfette) = ab-rtiteit 4. — 2. =
ab-Iaufen 9, 10, 11, 13. - II vln. ((>'). to
run oftoraway, to start running. - lll)ifl)
„ vlrefl. to fatigue, exhaust o.s. byrun-
uing; nbejeraiiiiteSSHeib jaded ... — II1 «U
,i ®c, (act of) running oft', 4c, starting.
tam~ Slbico... f. Slbbrcu...
ub-vetiicicii (a-roiu) via. ©a. sep.,
hunt. = nb-judHii -.
Slb-lid)t'... C3^...) in SMetJunoen. I «»•'»il
„ob-rid)ten",t».~iunft fart of training or
dressing, Ac. - II alb. Satte: ~bituf © f
bet «omnmonitt dressing-bench; ~eif Ml © »
gftmicbe ie.: chasing-anvil; ~feile © / "bit
9tttnj.3«Bie«t adjusting- (or plauchet-)hle;
~t)amilici' © m dressing- (or stretching-,
straighteniug-)hammer; ~»eitjd)C /'bet Be-
teilet horse-whip; filt «mnbe: dog-wlnp;
~ftab m, ~ftotf m strnightuning-anvil; ~-
Wilflcil »i break, brake.
91b-rid)tc © I**») f®= Sidd-feitc, Sib-
tedjte; ond) j». back of a wall; in Slifl" =
Stb-vicl)t-... Iriditet) f. ab-red)ten 11.1
aS-rtftten1 i.ei") via. ®b.(p.^. gcab.j
tlb-rid)tctl1!(i!'Iu) I via. @b. sep. 1. »eve
^,to train, dress, telonbers ©unbe unb SCfetbe:
to break in (jum giehen to harness) ; 3o8b-
ounbe it. ~ to train, teach (ja. aufä Slpbor-
tieren to teach ... to retrieve, &c); gut
abgcridjteter §unb dog well in hand, well
in command; fdjledjt abgeridjtet ill-trained;
einen gölten jur SJeije ~ to train (or
tame) a hawk; «mnbe, galten jur 3ag0 «.
burd) gcreidjteu Stnteil an ber Sagbbeute
to tlesh ... (»ei. ©eniefe l);fig. (meiß contp.)
j-u ju ettoa§ ~ to train (or drill) a person.
— 2. © etwal ~ to give a th. the proper
direction (due shape or necessary pro-
portion) ; to put a thing into a condition
of fitness or readiness; to make it fit or
suitable, &c; j». glatt ~ to smooth; lot-
obet mnfier-redjt ~ to level; »reitet ~ (eta«
tjo&eln) to dress (or plane) ... ; Sudibinberei : ein
>8udj ~ to edge off ...; St&iffbou: §olj ~ to
range timber; geifenfiebeiei : bie Cauge ~ to
prepare the lye for saponification; einen
l'eljrbogen ~to strike a centre ; © bieSdjienen
^to set and straighten ...; Stob-eifen ~ to
dress, to beat out, to straighten bar-iron ;
boa SJetbonb»oIj ~ to smoothe ... — II 9l~ »
@c. unb 9lb-fid)tttHfl f ® 3. (act of) train-
ing, breaking (in), &c; (Sräieljuna ift hierbei
nidjt fowoljl erforoerlid) al§ Sl~ung educa-
tion is here less requisite than (technical)
training. — 4. © (act of) adjusting; but*
fcobetn :c.: smoothing, planing (audi »on
SBIedien), burd) gtteien: straightening, &C.
Slb-rid)tEr (ä,Ju) m @a. trainer, dresser.
Slb-ridjtlttigS^... C6"-) l» 3i-le6un8en =
Slb-ridjt-... 1; au« ~refllemeiit n training
regulation.
nb-riedjett C1") via. ©e. sep. 1. to take
away the odour by frequent smelling. —
2. i-tn bie gäljrte tc. ~ to smell (out), to
scent the trail of.
ub-riegeln C51") via. @d. sep. to shut
or fasten with a bolt or bar, to bolt (in).
ab-ricjelu('5-")W".(in)@d.s^.todrip,
trickle down. [~ to sled wood or timber.)
ob-ricfeti, lubb. (*-") via. ©c. sep. S)oIä)
ab-riffcltt (eJl") via. ©d. sep. 1. © to
pull off by the flax-comb, (§anf) to top.
— 2. F= ab-rüffeln.
ab-rinben (•5liv) I via. @b. sep. Bäume
^ to (dis)bark, excorticate, scale, peel,
rind ..., to peel off the rind (to strip the
bark) from ...; »tot: to take the crust off;
abgerinbet bared of bark, stripped. —
II 3l~ n @c. pharm, decortication; ©
barking, &c; eiferneä äßcrljeiig jtrai SU
butting-iron (^»-orc.iv".).
ob-rinberii (w") vln. (h.) @d. sep. »n
ȟben : to cease calving.
ab-rttlbig C1^) a. ®b. »on Säumen : de-
prived of the barkloonSBtot: of the crust),
(ib-riuflc(l)ii (M") via. n. fid) ~ vlrefl.
tg a.(d.) sep. to take off, to detach ... rings
or ringlets, to come off.
nb-ringeiie"") © a. (f.ringen) sep. I via.
i-in et. ~ to wrestle, wrench a th. from a p. ;
lid) (da*.) ob. f-m§er}ene-eS&at,, to prevail
upon o.s. to do a th.— II jid)~t'/re//. l.to
fatiguo, weary o.s. by wrestling; fid) tut
SoiesStumbf ~ to writhe with agony. —
2. fid) (da*.) bie §o«t »on ben §änben, fid)
bie§änbe ~ to wring oue'shands. Iriefeln.)
ol-iiwoen (w») »/». If") «b- s«/J-i- ab>)
nli-rippeu (si") I via. ©a. sep. Sabot
«, to strip from the midribs. — II nb'
aeribVt P-P- u,lb "• & u- nicely i'irpcd.
ab-rijpeu © ("^) vln. (fit) tab. sep ,
agr. bie ©elfte rifpet ab (ob. au§) ... falls
out of the hull.
Slb-rifj(w)i»# l.\f.ob-rctiicitl\;Sl»-
brud) 1.— 2. draught, drawing, sketeh,
plan- einen ~ nehmen Bon et. to (take a)
sketch (of) ...; im ~ barftcUen to shadow
out; A &c. ~ (tinea *aienä) survey ... -
3. turjer~(auäjue auä et.) abridgment, short
extract, mtbt -O epitome, summary, com-
pendium (»at. bie Sijn. unlet abridgment in
M.I); ~ einet aoiifenfibaft : «7 synopsis ...
Slb-rifi>... (lii-) in Slie». s®- -grimbftiief
n plot of ground marked for pulling down
or for levelling. [back, riding away.l
Slb-ritt [iJl) m ® departure on horse)
ab-rooeii (aIu) via. ©b. sep. to clear;
f. auä-roien. lgateA
abroßieren ("-1") [lt.] via. ©a. to abro-J
nb-rol)ieil lal") via. ©a. sep. einen leid)
„ to take away (or remove) the reeds from ...
ub-rolleit ("") ©a. sep. I »/». (fn)
1. (niebet ic.) to roll, run down. — 2. (fort.,
mee-toBen) jS. »on Sutltvoetlen : to roll, &c. oft,
away ; fig. (e«n bet 3eit) to roll (on) ; to glide
on. — A. a- ein Sau ~ loffen = ob-jcbrirfeii.
— II vja, 4. Sluf- ob.3ufammcn=geroate§~
to unrol(l), a. fig. to unfold, display, 4c.
gradually (by degrees); A ein riinb jufam-
mengelcgte§ Sau ~ to pay out cable, a. tel.
ben S)rat)t ~ to uncoil the wire. — 5. (f. 1)
to roll down, to wind up. — 6. (f. 2) to
carry (or cart) off (bib. in a truck Mod-
wagen). — 7. herfagenb etma§ ~ = ab>
jdjnurreit 2. — S. Süäiaie auf btt Jiotte ~ f. ab-
mangeln 1. — 9. © Su«b. : e. Sud) ~ to impress
flourishes on the back of ... by means of
back- (or gilding-)tools. — III fid) ~ vlrefl.
(»fll. II) to unrol(l), unfold itself.
ab-rbjdjen © CS'J") via. ©c. sep. ssan.er.
fa6rilation : ÜJo|iiei~ (aufbäneeub troinen) to air ...
nb-rofttn l*14") vln. (ju) @b. sep. to
rust off, to come off (or break off or away)
through rust.
ab-vöften (ei") via. @b. sep. «odjiunft,
m«(a**. to roast thoroughly.
ab-rbteit C2-") ©b. sep. I vln. (I).) to
lose the red colour. — II via. to redden
properly. 1= ab-f allien. 1
ab-rotteti \ ^) vln. (fit) e-b. sep.)
Slb-riitl>... (ÄJ...) in 3f!en f. ab-ruden 1.
ab-rtiden (&&») ©a. sep. I via. to re-
move, move off or away ; © e-e Stelle «. to
(re)move a shaft out of its place so as to
disconnect it from the rest of the gearing ;
baju: Slu-riid=roeEe 4> shaft which can be
removed in such a manner. — II v In. (Jit)
to move off or away, to remove, with-
draw; X to start, march off.
ob-rubent (■"") ©d- ««P- J »/"• (in) t0
row off. - II fid) ~ vlrefl. to fatigue (or
weary) o.s. by rowing. L~S-...I
Slb-ruf Is-) m ® f- Slb-rufuug unb)
nb-rufbor (3--) a. @b. that can be
called off, 4c; within call.
© SBiffenfdjaft; © Sedmit; K SBergbau; X SDlilitär; ■I Marine; * spflanje; « fcanoel;
( 29 )
> SPoft; ft difenbatin; «T fDluftf (1. 6. IX).
[2lbru...-Wccfe]
ab-rufm (*-■•■) ®q.««p. I »/»■ l.i-»~to
call off recall (f. ob-benifcu) ;
j-m bie fiunben ~ (obfbenflia ma*en) to entice
away a p.'s customers ; j-n jun It eater :c. ~ to
call tor a p. (in order) to go with bim to...;
jtt, Sunbe ~ to call off ... — 2. (au«.
proclaim aloud, bit. bie Stunbcn ~
l»omSa4iicä4tcti to call (or cry) the hours.
— 3. j -n v (m it bet Stimmt meinen lönntn) to
be within call of a p. — 4. t äRünjen „ =
ber-tuftn (j. 1). — II fid) * i\ refl. (matt rufm)
by calling.
— Ill 5U « g c. unb Slb-riifung f @ (act
Dg off, away, &c; recall; procla-
[crier, caller.)
Mb-rufer \ («") m @a., ~in f ®j
ab-riirieln F (w") »/a. @d. sep. j-n «,
to reprimand a person severely, to give a
person a good scolding.
Slb-ruf(linsS)'... (*'(«)...) in Sflfln analoa
„abrufen", j». abrief m, ~fd)rciben n let-
ter of recall; ~jd)ltfj X unb J/ m signal
gun of recall.
ob-riihrcn (*-") via. @a. sep. »odjtunft:
j. ab-quirleu, ab-mad)en 4; "Pflaumen ~ to
stir ... (in order to detach the kernels).
nb-rnnb \ (**t) a. @b. oral.
ab-nillbc.... (si»...) in 3f..ferjuna[n analoa
„ab-runben", »s. ~feile f round-off file; ~-
mejier n »ammmaajerei : rounding-tool, &c.
ob.runbcn, .riinben ("") I Wo. @b.
sep. 1. alljemein: to round (off), to make
round. — Sib. 55llt: 2. fig. »om SKI: tine
Setiobe ~ o. to make Ml and sonorous, to
polish. — 3. o" tin ffiuSiftiM gehörig ~ to
mark the phrases of ... — 4. © nad) einem
ÜSobeKc ~ (ausfdjioeifen) to (saw in a) curve
with a turniDg saw; Sdjneiberei: e-n ärmtl ~
to hollow ; carp, an ben filmten ». to cham-
fer. — II fid] ,, vlrefl. to grow (or become)
round, to be rounded (off). — III ab-ge-
runbet p.p. unb a. cg-h. round or rounded
(off); $ aud): rotund; © abgcrunbete Seien
rounded corners; abgerunb. Kanten buffed
edges; o abgerunbetel, reine§ Spiel finished
execution, brilliant performance; abgerun»
bete code Stimme mellow voice; gr. well-
turned; ai§ sin.: ba§ SUbgerunbete beä ©his
smoothness of style, flow of language, ful-
ness; »on Shifäjtln: smooth; zo. länglich,
riinb unguiculate(d). — IV Sl~ n @c. unb
Slb-runbung f @ (j. I) rounding, dec; audi
(bal ata'tunbetitin) roundness.
ab-rupfen (*&>) via. @a. unb c. sep. to
pull, pluck, pick (off); Böatl ~ to plume ...;
fig. to plunder.
abrupt ("-1) [(t.l a. @b. abrupt (f. M.I).
31i-riiption(-"tfj(")-)[It.]/r@abruption.
SJ-bnie.bobne * (««.*») f @, .ftraiid)
(„-) m @ abrus [Atrus precalo'rius).
nb-riiften (■"") via. @b. sep. 1. to
take down a scaffold; © arch, hie (Cebr»)
Sogen _ to take down (or to strike) the
centres; J/ ein sajiff ~ to unrig (dismantle)
and lay up; abgeriifletei Schiff ship (laid
up) in ordinary; SBüattti: ben Stein ~ to
take the mill-stone out of the hopper, to
remove the mill-stone from the framing.
— 2. ü baä §tti~ (au4 abs.) to demobilise,
to put the army on a peace-footing. —
3. t litre ~ = ab-ridjtcn2 1.
ab-rutjdjeii [**-) @c. sep. 1 1>/«. (fn) to
slip, glide, slide down or off; (fortaeJtn) to
sneak away or off, to skedaddle ; fig. co.
(fttrbtn) to die, P to kick the bucket, to
hop the twig. — II via. to wear out by
slipping, etc. — III 2I~ n fee. u. Hb-ruf
jdjuiig f @ arch, slipping of the ground.
ob-nitte(n I •5'i"j !; o. ;j, d.s«p. to shake off.
SlbrujjO f--5") n («7. fr ) 'ieog> . Abruzzo
(jHtini); bie ^(brujjen pi. the Abruzzi
(mountains).
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
uninterruptedly; J1 hold, repose, pause;
ü frt. am SDaBt: beim ; © arch. ~ in bcr
Side e-r 93iauer offset, set-off, set-back;
9(bfä^e im ©ninbe einer Kauer auf objänaiatm
Jerrain steps made lengthways in a founda-
tion ditch; einer Sreube: landing, resting
place, head of a staircase ; J? : a) break in
the direction of a lode; b) landing- (or rest-
ing-, stepping-)place; © S4ubma4tm : am
Stiefel: heel-piece, -tap; heel (au4 Seil be§
£*iifK§ = iJCI1E.*5tltfe[n]);niitl)ol)en,ftarItn
SÄbfätjen high- (orheavy-)heeled; X'äbfä^e
jufammen! heels closed!, &c; ^ (enotenim
4>alm) knot; in einer Sdjrift: paragraph; typ.
break; e-n neuen ~ mit e-m SBorte anjangeii
to begin a new line; im 93erfe : caesura, pause.
— 3. \ (fflbflid)) contrast. — 4. ft (aba«na
ber Sffinre) sale, demand, market; guten „
haben ober finben to sell readily or rapidly,
to meet with a ready (or brisk) demand,
F to go off easily; ~ im groDen business
transactions on a large scale, wholesale
business. — 5. ft \ (Slbjuj »on e-r 91e4nuna)
deduction. — 6. \ (Ulbroiirbiauna »on SDiiinjen)
depreciation. — 7. agr. (gnttoSSnen fäuatnbtt
Sitrt) weaning; baju: ~= (ober Mbjetj-Joiel),
=ferfel, =jflflen, -falb, =Iamm jc. a young one
weaned shortly after birth, wean(ling) (»j[.
Spanfertel jc.).
«Ib-fatS-..., B~:.. (^...) in SB««. I ©
Sttjubm. meift: ... for heels ober heel-..., j».
~braf)tiK(~b.i'lä»)thread(wood) for heels;
~lcbrt n heel-tap ; ~moit)et ob. ~jd)iieiber
»i heel-maker; ~pflorf m, spinne f, ~ftift
»i, ^jwerfc f ©heel-peg. Sal. a. heel-...,M.I.
— II agr. f. ?lb-jatj 7. — III fflib. 55Uc : ~-
aljle © f pegging awl ; ^fä^ig ft a. sale-
able, marketable, vendible; rvfiebet « path.
intermittent fever; ~gebiet «, ~fana'( m
ft market, channel; ^foften ft pi. expenses
of sale; ~fud)ert © m chips pi. of leather
used in making heels; ~mnrtt »i, ^quelle
f ft = ^gebiet ; ~fpri^e f pump with inter-
mittent jet; ~toeg ft m = ^gebiet; ~meifc
adv. = in Slbjatjen (f. ?lb-faS 2).
Ob-jätjig ('!'iu) a. @b. (in, mit «iäjtn)
with stops or breaks; arch, projecting;
min. intermissive ; not continuing in the
same stratum; „e SBotte wool of an in-
ferior quality.
ab-fanbetn (sl") via. tgd. sep. 1. to
clean(se). — 2. ü einen ju Derlaffenben 51t>
beitSpIntj ~ to clear a lode (= ab-ninmenl.
ab-jnufeii (sl") @ e.sep. I v\a. 1. ». zieren,
P »on 3Rtnjc6en: to drink, P guzzle, boose or
swill. — 2. P j-m et. ~ to get (or obtain)
s.th. from a p. by drinking, guzzling, &c.
— 3. P fein ©uthaben bei j-m ~ to take
out one's due in drink (»ai. ab-efjen). —
II P \ vlrefl. fid) ,,, a. fid) (dat.) bie ©efuni»
heit, bie ©urgel, ben Jgal§, ba§ Seben ~ to
ruin o.s., to undermine one's health, life,
otcbydrinking, guzzling, swilling, boosing.
ub-jäuge(l)n © (•"") I via. @ a.(d.) Sep.,
hort: to (in)graft, ablactate, beionbeiä: ap-
proach, inarch. — II SJ~ n #c. unb 9lb»
foug(el)ung f @ (act of) grafting (by ap-
proach), ingraftment, inarching.
nb-fougen (sl") @g. sep. I via. 1. to
suck off; (iajiraD m. buraj Saujen) to weaken
by sucking or suction, to exhaust (by suck-
iug) (a. flg.) — II v)n. to cease sucking.
ab-füugeil (sl") via. @a. sep. 1. to give
suck; to suckle sufficiently. — 2. lent-
roo^nen) to wean. — 3. f. ob-föugelu.
ob-fäumen ("'") via. @.a. sep. 1. = ob>
fatteln 1. — 2. © carp. Säume, SBalttn Dier=
tantig ~.to square (= tauten, ab-bieren).
nb-jaufeit (*iu) »/». (fn) ©c. sep. 1. (iau.
fenb forteilen) to blow off, to fly off with a
whistling noise. — 2. = baoon-jagen II.
Slbjcen 47 {"■*■) m is path, abscess.
ab-fäbcIit('!-'')f/o. @d.s<^>. to sabre off.
nb-jniftll (li^) @a. sep. to/a. 1. Saften
»on e-m Safltitr, bieS ~ to unload. — 2. F j-m
[ein CvUi» ». to carry off a p.'s money. —
3. to divide by sacks. — II v)n. (fn) 4. »tattb.
(fta) fenttn) to sink down. — 5. J/ (nietet,
treib™) auf einem Jlufjc ~ to drift down a
stream with the tide, to go (or fall) to lee-
ward. — C. Pto die, etc. (= ab-rutjd)en I).
nb-fäcn (SL») vja. @a. sep. 1. (aonj Se-
inen) agr. to sow thoroughly. — 2. einen
dieter ~ to exhaust a field by repeated
cropping. — 3. © ©er&erei: bie ^yeUe ^. (mit
Sirot ieftreuen) to sprinkle the hides well
with lime.
3lb-fage (*-«) f@l.\ («»btftenuna) (act
of) countermanding; counter-order, renun-
ciation. — 2. revocation of a promise. —
3. refusal of an invitation. — 4. eiemnis:
(Suftiinbieuna beS griebtni unb Stnfaae btr Setjbe)
defiance; challenge.
Slb-fase«... {61"-.) in 3nan, üb. abrief m,
^fdjrciben n letter of renunciation; e|b.
= gehbe-brief • ~fdjein »> = sprotc'ft.
ab-fogen (c-") @a. sep. I via. 1. j-m
et. ~ to announce to a p. one's withdrawal
from a th.,<£c; j-m biefjreunbfdjaft, ©emeiif
fchaft ,, to withdraw one's friendship from
a p., to break off (or give up) all intercourse
with a p. (»at. auf-fageu, auf-iünbigen); »|b.
efyn. j-m (ben grieben) ~ (aue5 »/«. : = i(m Se^be
nnfaaen) to declare enmity (or to send a chal-
lenge, &c.) to a p., metis, to break with a
p.; abgefa gter fjeinb declared (or professed,
sworn, open) enemy. — 2. (nSbefiellen, e-e set-
flelluna. 3ufage jurüilnetimen) et. ~ to counter-
mand, counter-order; to retract, recall;
j-r (ob. bie j-m gemachte Sintabung) raieber ~
lajjento cancel an invitation given toap.;
prove, to send back-word. — 3. (tertoeieern,
obletinen, abfülagen, nitftt annehmen) to refuse,
decline; to excuse o.s. from ... ; (auf) eine uns
jueeaanaene Ciiniobuna «. to send an excuse;
fdjrijtlidj ~ to write off. — 4. \ bet sitjt,
bet Sinter fagt [= fpridit] j-m ba$ Sehen ab
f. ab-fpredjen I. — II t>/«. (h.) e-v Sadje ob.
5perjon (dat.) ~ to renounce a thing or p. ;
f-m ©lauben ^ to abjure one's faith or
religion; bem Seufcl ~ to renounce the
devil (and all his works).
ub-fagen (sl") via. ega. sep. to saw
(off); £iol3 über Cuer ~ to saw across the
grain; to cross-cut wood. (f. 9lftl.
3lb-fagting (*-") f© = flo-fage 1.
ab-fa()nti! [el") v/a. eg a. = ab-ralimen1.
ab-faigcrn C11") @,d. sep. I via. l.J?
to measure the depth of a perpendicular
shaft. — 2. © = herau§-jchmcljen. —
II J? vln. (fn) = berauS-ftdern.
Slbjnlom, Slbfalon ("--, me«t ae»t. "-•')
np>: m @ Absalom, Absalon, Absolom.
ab-fnl}en (■'''") vja. &c.sep. to salt well.
ab-fammeln C^") vjaM&.sep. 1. 5iau»en,
gifio^te ~ j. ab-Iefen I 4. — 2. (eine Sammlunj
Ldoltelte] Seenben) to end (finish) a collection.
9lb-f<mb (wt) m ® j. «ib-fmbung it
cib-fanben (ei") vja. &b. sep. l.to scour
off with sand. — 2. (»on Snnb, BritS frei
mao5tnl to sieve; »at. ent-fanben.
ab-jotteln C1^) I via. egd. sep. 1. ein
iPfetb !C. ~ to unsaddle. — 2. ben «Reiter ~ (nuS
bem Sattel werfen) to unseat, unhorse, to
throw off. — II Sl~ n ©c. u. Slb-jattclung
f © 3. (act of) unsaddling, &c. — 4. nut
SUung f: © arch.= Tjlb-fteifung.
31u-jatj [Bi] m ® 1. (toai fi* auSfdjeibenb
otjfetjt) accumulation of something depos-
ited ; deposit, sediment; (»efjeifleinj fur. —
2. (UntetSredjune beS eeraben Sottaanaes) inter-
ruption; break; adv. in Slbjritjen at inter-
vals, by fits and starts; oi)ne ~ without
intermission, interruption, intermittently,
"see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; Q scientific;
( 30 )
Signs (I
] h, Signs, Abbreviations and det Obs (©-®) are explained at the beginning of this book,
rofr..-grcrot...]
Slbfd)...., äojft'... f- ffiofd)»...
'Mb fd)eb\ (■=-) » ®, S(b-fd)nbe (*lu) f
® - '}lb-fd)abfel.
«D-fdjoi(e)"6l!eii © («-(»r) " ®b-
scraper, grater.
ab frtiiiUcit (*'") ®a. sep. I i'/n. 1. to
. , | ,|, ..iv 01 out, to shave (offl, to grate,
i,. mi. off the surface. — 2. © f. 1; a. =
Ob-haaren; Srudjntine: to chisel the crust
off; OetSetet: to abrade the skins; aütlaUc ~
(Km! rutjtn) to scour; 4/ ein Sdjiff - to plane
(or grave) a ship; abgejthabt = fdiäbtg. —
II (in) „ vlreft. to wear out. — III Sl~ «
g . scraping, &c, abrasion.
'.'Hi irtmbjel ("") « ®a. shaving, paring
I ».It pi\);8CrapingS.pZ.; twitters pl.(pron:K I.
','ili iriiad) (**) « ® chock to king and
Queen at the same time (=Jlbjug§'fd)od)).
Ab-)<i)aA]CtnP("^)i!a.^d.sep.,coiitp.
ub-taujen 1 unb ab-fjanbctn 4.
mi-id)iid)crn \ (*H via. @d. sep. j-n~
(wie tn atmen 6*54« Maaen) to make a slave
of a person, to brutalise ...
nb-fd)ad|tclii © CH via. @d. sep. to
polish rubbing with horse-tail. [fdjafcn.l
nb-jdjotfen (Wu) via. ®a. sc/'- (• nb'J
nb-idiajfbuv (**-) o. @b. abolishable,
removable; Jut.: abatable; nidjt ~ un-
abolishable, &c.
'.Hb-jriiafibnrfeit (**--) f © state of
being abolishable, removability, possi-
bilitj of repealing a law.
nb'-idiufieii (*H ®a. sep. I via. 1. (auf.
beben, auftjöten macSen; »gl. audi bit S//M. Sei
abolish in M.l) to do away with ...; em
(Seiet,: to abolish, abrogate, (aroattiam) to
suppress; einen SDHSStand): to reform, to
i unul, to declare nul and void; (a«
trail iqoate, (aefesiid)) to repeal,
(nidjt) abäiijctajfeti f. ab-
jrtiajibar: nidlt abgefdjclfjt unabolished; bet
JUbe (disjannuller, abolisher, &c. (cat- 916"
frtiaiferl. — 2. (i., el., baä e-m biente, nidjt weilet
Saiten) ctloaS ™ to do away with ..., to rid
O.S., to get rid of, to dispose of; Sebiente,
baä Sefinbe ~ to discharge, to turn away or
off; Beamte .v to supersede; j. ab. et. ~ (nidjt
länget Saiten wollen, jS. "Pfeibe unb äDagell, ben
«utldiet, (tine §unbe st.) to give up (keeping),
to keep no longer, to part with; H bit
Ituppen ~ to disband. — 3. %, (t, fübb., Sib.
SBeit.j i -n ~ (sal. '21 ana- (>Sn 8t6en S,ti6tn tt.)
to bid (or tell) him to be gone; to send (or
turn) away; oft = auS-tueifen. — II \ fid)
™ vlrefl. = fid) ab- arbeiten (f. b»6). —
III 5l~ n % c j. Stt-fdjaffimg.
'Jib- jdjuffer (**») m © a. (»«i. ab-f djaff en 1)
he who abolishes or sets aside, repealer,
suppressor.
Slb-idinffunoP") f © 1. (»a'- ab-fdjaffen
1 u. 21 oon Belesen : abolishment, abrogation,
~ bet Stlaoetei, e-t SBüibe it. : abolition, (aewolt.
(am) suppression, »on SJIifiSiaudjen : reform,
reformation, disallowance ; Sfb. enel. ©efdjidjte
(ieit isto): bie crftrebte ~ ber gefeljgcberijdjen
Bereinigung 3rlanb§ mit gnglanb repeal of
the Union ; con Sebienten tt. : (act of) discharg-
ing, discharge, dismissal, X ton Iruiicen:
disbanding. — 2. (often.) = 5lu§-roeifimg.
nb-idjäfteu © j*8") via. @b. sep. to
unshaft, unstock.
nb-jdjafen J/ (*-") via. @a. sep. to fleet
(or shift, ease, overhaul) a tackle, &v.
nb-jd]dfern 0s-") via. @d. sep. j-m et.
^ to get a th. from a p. by playful tricks,
to wheedle (or cajole) a p. out of a th.
'Jlb-id)itl.... [el...) in Sffan- I »naloa „ab-
fdjSlen", SS- ~gerüt n (Saumrinbe) tools pi.
for decortication. — II »ft. Satt : ~fcf)OUfeI
© fagr. turf-spade, -cutter; paring shovel.
nb-jdjolen © ("") via. @a. sep. SBtua).
Rein: to chisel the soft crust off; to pare.
ab-id)h(en (■»-") ©&.sep. I via. l.to peel,
to scale, to pare (off) ; (aS-tinben) to take
off tho bark, to decorticate ; med. bit ©out ~
to excoriate; -fig. frei, abgcfdjiilt boil alien
"Jflidjteu (SCH.) free from ... ; (btu Stbbobtn
Sio6 Itaen) to lay bare, to denude, Sfb. auoj
© agr. = nb-1'lnggen ; ou-rafen1 1; © = ab-
tritftcn; abgc|tt)ält stripped (or bared) of
bark. - II fid) ~ vlreft. 2. ofisraitin: to peel
off, to scale off; © com $oljt: to lose the
bark, to have the bark peeled off, to come
out off the shell. — 8. \ fig. (fi* »"i> et-
was frei, loS madien) to detach o.s. from ...
— Ill 9l~ « ®c. unb 3lb-fd)iilting f ©
(act of) peeling off, Sec. (|. I); pharm, de-
cortication, excorticat.ion; Hieti". 9l~ bev
ßaut excoriation; ©barking;stripping,&c.
° 9lb-fd)iiler © C5-") m ©a. peeler.
nb-jdjalmeii (Wu) via. @a. sep., for.
to blaze trees.
ab-jibaiijen F P") via. @c. sep. j-m
et. ~ to succeed in wresting a th. from a p.
9lb-fd)ürf.... P...) in 3f!e", i®. ~me|jer
© n SBudjbinbetei : paring-knife; edge-tool;
~ftcilt »i hone, whetstone, oilstone.
ab-jd)ärfen (S[i") vja. @a. sep. 1. ein
SDlcfler: to whet, sharpen, (bie legte SdjWuna
aeben) to give an edge to ..., ein Stafietmeffet :
aucS : to strap. — 2. © (bilnnet IcSnciben) to
taper; §o!j: to splay, chamfer, rabbet; Sebet:
to thin; Sbielfatten": = ab-[d)iicit)cn 2; einen
Stein : to thin; SBuifiS. (baS Settelttbet) : to pare
(off) ; ffodjtunft : Saueen ~ to make piquant or
hot, to give a sharp flavour to ... ; Sajtifta.:
to kern, undercut; 6djloff., carp, bie ffanten :
to chamfer, to bevel the edge; obgcfd]iir{ter
Skftdenpjeiler counterfort (cai. 6i§-bvcd)cr).
- 3. hunt. SatSfe te. ~ to skin (= ab-bduteil).
Slb-fd)ärfer © (ei") m ©a. sestifiaieeetei :
- bet Settern kerned-letter-maker.
ttb-jdiarren C^) via. @a. sep. to
scrape, grate (off).
Slb-jdjarridjt C«-5«) » ®, 3lb-)d)nrriel
(üJ") n @a. scrapings pi., shavings pi.
nb-jdjatten (w") @b. sep. I v\a. 1. to
take the outline of; aua) fig. to outline,
sketch. — 2. (lcSattieten)i)a!««., &c. to shade
(off); to adumbrate; to put on the proper
gradations (of light and shade); nidjt paf*
jenö abgefdgattcte Sorten discordant ...; ~t>
biew. adumbrant. — II fid) ~ vlrefl., fig. to
appear in dark outlines on a light ground.
ab-fdjattieren (*"Iu) I via. ®a. sep. =
ab-)'d)attcn 2 ; paint., &e. bie garten [tujen--
weife ~ to blend ..., to shade off by de-
grees; in§ §elle ober Sunlle obfdjattierter
g-arbenton well graduated tints.— II 3l~
n @c. unb 8lb-fd)attienutG f © adumbra-
tion; shade; degree; gradation of light
or colour; audi = 9lb-fd)attitlig 1.
Slb-jdjattimg i1^) f ® 1. silhouette,
adumbration; fig. outline, sketch. — 2.=
ülb-jdjattientng (f. ab-fdjattieren II).
Bb-fd)äijbttr (M-) a. @b. ratable.
ütb-fdjä^jbarfeit C^— ) f @ ratability.
ab-fdja^en \ {ei") via. @c. sep. j-m et.
„ to take a tb. from a p. by imposing a
duty or assessment, to extort it from him.
ab-fd)ätjen P") I via. @c. sep. 1. to
estimate, value, appraise, tax, rate; nad)
bem ^(ugenmafje ~ to measure by the eye;
Sebufi bet Steuern : to assess (at), Am. (New
Engl.) to doom ; unter Sem SJBerte ~ to under-
value, under-rate; ber 51~.be f. ?lb-fd)äf;cr;
nid)t abgejd)at3tunassessed;t^= ab-fdjaticn.
— 2. % (fd)ä8tnb SetaSwütbiaen) to depreciate.
— II 9l~ n @c. u. 9lb-fd)iiijiiii8 f ©. 3u
1: (act of) estimating; valuation ; taxation ;
appraisement; 5U für unmittelbare Steuern
assessment,(4m.) doom; jur. : bie ©cfdiroor»
nen jur a^ung bei (5nt-eigmmgen special
jury dealing with cases of compensation ;
ber 5Uung untcrroorfeii ratable. — 3u 2 :
depreciation.
!!lb-fd)äfter C^) m ©a. valuer, ap-
praiser; Stbufs btt Steuern: assessor.
ub-fifjäijig, lübb. (■5-J") a. = tter-afljtiitfj.
'Jlb-fdliiijUligil'... (si"...) in Sflfln. I analog
„ab-fd)ätjcn jc", jS. ~fonniiiiiio'n f com-
missioners for assessment of taxos, jury
of valuers. — II sib. Bad: ~btamte(r), ~.
ftimmiffa'r m = «b-fdjakev. [(Sfb. 3).)
ab-fd)ntt-eu F ^-H via. = ab-feljeuj
ab-fdjuil-ern (**") via. @d. sep., carp.
(butdj fflänbe aSleilen) to partition off.
nb-jdjniifellt (*-") via. @d. sep. to
shovel off; to clear away with a shovel.
9lb-jdjaitm (*-) m ® 1. © scum, spurns,
sldmming(s); conaJletott: scum, dross; fid)
in it ~ bebeden to scum; mit ~ bebedt scum-
my. — 2. Sefonbetä fig. scum, dregs.
"'Jlb-fdiaum.... © (■"...) in 3ff8" o«oI«8
„ab-fd)äuiiicn", ja. — löffcl m skimming-
spoon or skimmer; ~ficb © n metall., cic.
skimming sieve.
nb-jdjiiumeit [sl") I via. ®a. sep. 1. 1>
scum, skim (off), to take off scum, im-
purities, &c; ia§ sJlbgefd)iiumte = 516-
fdjaum 1. — 2. ehm., pharm, to des-
pumate; © (Bolbfdjin.: ©elöteteä ~ to clean,
wash ; ScStiftaieBetei: to purify. — II 9l~ n
@c. unb ?lb-fd)dtlimilig f © (act of) scum-
ming, skimming, «7 despumation; 2Bert>
jeug jut W~uug ber fflietatle skimmer.
«b-fifjaunterS^^^mloia.^.skimmer.
ab-id)etren (•SI") f. ab-fdjercn.
Slb-fdjeib ("t) m ® == «b-fdjieb.
ab-fd)eibbuv (B--) a. @b. separable.
«lb-fd)eibbarieit («--)/■© separability,
divisibility, separable nature.
ub-jd)eibeii (aZu) @o. sep. I via. 1. to
separate, divide (a. © con uJletaKen) ; SKetaUe
,, to refine; jut.: to portion off; chm.
Säuren K. ~ to disengage acids, &c; bom
©aiticit }u bejonierem groed ~ to set apart;
(ab)gefd)ieben (t abgefdjeibet) retired; se-
cluded ; abgc f cbieben leben to lead a secluded
life, to live in retirement. — II »/»■ (!«)
2. to depart; to leave; ber ~be Wtmat the
month which is drawing to a close. - 3. to
depart this life, to breathe one's last, to
expire, to die. — 4. t (h.) mit j-m ~ (ein
enbailltiaes »lommtn treffen) to come to a final
agreement or to terms. — HI fid) ~ vlreft.
5. to separate o.s.; to be marked off by
a boundary line; con Citren: to leave the
herd. — 6. fid) Bom Scbcn ~ f . 3. — 7. chm.
fid) ~ (all Sobenfaj) to be deposited or pre-
cipitated, to fall (down) to the bottom.
— IV ab-8cfd)icbenp./). u. a. ©b.deceased,
defunct;abgejd)iebeneScete departed spirit;
bie 'Äbgefdjieoenen the deceased, dead, torn.
myth, (fffianenlmanes^.; Canbber%bgcfd)ie=
benen eternal home, (Am) spirit-land. —
\"3lb-gc)d)iebeitheit/'®(einfainteit)solitude,
loneliness, (3urüdeejoa«n^i') privacy, retire-
ment, (bon bet Sfflelt) seclusion, (abaefdjiebenet
Ort) secluded spot. — VI 3l~ n @c. 8. =
TO-jd)eibung. — 9. death, decease.
Slb-fdjciber (*-") m ©a. chm. separator,
refiner (f. ©otS-fdjeiber).
Slb-fdjcibuug (3l") f © 1. (act of) sep-
aratt'nt;, ...ion (aud) ehm.). — 2. departure.
9Ib-j'd)eibUligä'... (a1"-) in 3flan. I analoj
„%b-fd)eibiing", j». ~niittcl n chm. means
of separation. — II Sfb. gull: ^thiitigfeit
fphysiol. secreting (or secretory) agency
or process.
Slb-fd)em (51) m ® = «b-glanj.
ob-jdjciteln (•'-") via. ®ä.sep. baZ §aar
,, to part one's hair.
ab-fd)cife(r)n (w") @a.(d.) sep. via.,
vln. (1).) u. fid) ~ v\refl. to scale (off), to
peel off in scales; to exfoliate.
I machinery; X mining; X military; ■I marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 31 )
> postal; A railway; J" music (see page IX).
['illlfdjC... — 2H)|d)I...] Sub fid nt. 2>crbn pnb mcifi nur gegeben, wenn fie mojt act (ob. actiou) of ...ob. ...iug lauten.
abfdicllrit pro*. ("«) = ab-fdjaicn.
ab-fd)eluirn ,s«p.j-mef.~to
ap.ofath.V-.
flMtfienfc t S CUP-
ab-fdirnrru ,.- I r/a.l. = ab'
giefeen 1. — 2. i-m el p. a part
ofath. — 3. t to I our out the parting-
; lp. — II vjn. (I).) prove.
Sent Hinhe ~ = e8 entroöfmen (I. bs).
ah-frheren (*l") I />• 1- ben
(off); bit Oaart: to cut;
Sajafi: to shear; abgefcboreiic SBotle shear-
-. = ab-febaucrn. — II 91~
ti ©c. nst 'jlb-ftfjerung f % hair-cutting;
. , bet XcoBiljaare a« etru-e shaving
ofthehead,cc>.cuuuty-crop;£oniurbEifatboi.
Stieltet: tonsure; Sl~ bet Schafe shearing.
ab-fdicrjen N ("") via. @ c. sep. j-m it.
«, to get a thing from a person by joking,
to joke him out of it.
Slb-itijClI (•*-) m ® {a. pi.) l.bot et. Soil.
Mem: abomination (of, to); tot tt. Cjmböten.
ben: horror (of), abhorrence (of, for), aver-
sion (to, for), o. (|. until 2: Hrfarhe, ©egen-
jtanb be§ ~§) detestation (of), loathing
(for); (Sttl) disgust (for); cot tt. Sludiioürbiaem :
execration; ^ einflößen, erregen to fill a p.
with loathing for, to shock; ~ erregetiö
shocking, loathsome, &c. ([. ab-fd)eulid));
~ nor tt. befommen to be disgusted with (or
shocked by) ... ; ~ »or j-m, et. haben to abhor
a p. or a th., to hold in abomination; id) babe
— nor ihm I loathe the very sight of him;
mit ~ abhorrently ; phys. ~ bor bem Secrcn
abhorrence of a vacuum ( It. horror va'c ui).
— 2. (Stätnfiaiui tts ~s) (object of) aversion
(j. 1), object of abhorrence, abomination,
detestation ; an abominable (or execrable)
person or matter. [»er-Jcheud)en.\
ab-jdjetithen \ (31") via. @a. sep. =/
ab-jct)en-eni (*-v) @d. sep. I vja. 1. to
scour (off); to mop; to clear (away),
cleanse. — 2. (burn) Seiben abnufcen) a. vlrefl.
to wear off (or out) by scouring. — II 3l~
n @c. u. aib-fcfjeu(e)nmg f © attrition.
ab-ftfjenlid) («-") I a. cgb. 1. \ = ab-
febredenb, js. Strafe jum ^en ßjemsel ( w.)
an exemplary punishment. — 2. (a&idjeu
etttgenb, im betfifitn ©tabe fajltdjt) nad) auflteigenbet
Seittnfolge : abominable, awful, detestable;
(9tibird)en, 6unbt) heinous; (fludjnmtbig) exe-
crable; (nitbttttoaitia) infamous; Idjeiabaft über,
trieben: atrocious, enormous; bei ~e ^ama
mer this horrid, awful, P d— d (damned)
hammer; bus 9Ue f. ab-fd)eulid)feit. —
II adv. f. 2; oft ana) co. = ungemein, im
ftSdjflen ©robe, fehr, js. ^ reid) awfully (or
frightfully) rich.
'ab-jdjeultrbfcit ("-"-) f © (baa nmn-
liljlein unb ttoo! 5tbld)tulid)e» ; »at. ob-fdjeulid))
abominableness, awfulness (of a crime);
detestabiene««, ...ility; heinousness (of a
»in); infamy; atrociousness.
ob-frheu.roürbig \ («-•s«) a. @b. exe-
crable; est. ab-fdjeultd) 2.
ah-fi^icfjten ("") via. @b. sep. 1. to
divide into rows or layers, to partition off.
— 2. jut. : = ab-nnben.
«b-fthidjtung ("") f © (act of) divid-
ing into rows or layers, partitioning off;
iur. amt): distribution; geol. stratification.
ab-jtfjirfeit (**0 Wa- @a- *sp. to send
(off or away); to forward; 9 äDottn an e-n
Slge'ntcn -» (fonfignienn) auo): to consign ... ;
*£ nnb i, auf Jtommanbo ~ to detach (|.
«u<5 ab-fenfcen).
«b-jthicfmig (si») f © (act of) sending
off; despatch ((. audi ab-)enbung).
oJj-jtbiebcn ("-") ®f. sep. I via. l.to
shove (or push) off. — 2. ß//. ct., e-e ©(bulb
nun fid) ~ to clear o.s., to exculpate o.s. —
o. j-n ~ (&tim fttgtln) to knock down more
pins than another. — 4. lübb. qsoujeiütuabruii :
Süfla6imbtn ~ to send (or convey) ... com-
pulsorily out of the territory. — 5. agr.
(rom Sit6) (bit 2)ltld)jähnc) ~ to shed de-
ciduous (or milk) teeth, to finish teething.
— II jirf) ~ vlrefl. C. f. ab-löjen 6; bit «tbtf
tag.tinbt fdjicbt fiel) ab tomes off, »on btr 4>out :
i c (). ab-Jtbelfctn). — 7. \ = ~ 9.
— Ill p/n. (().) 8. f. 5. — 9. F(poj m88ii4it
unbemtrtt bawra mo4tn) to slink away, to make
o.s. scarce, to take French leave, F to slope.
'Jlb-fdjicb (^t) m ® 1. departure; (act
of) going away, leaving, parting, &c; ~
Dom S?eben a. decease; »on ben fflrettern ~
nehmen to leave the stage; Don ber 2BeIt
^ nehmen to bid farewell to this world, to
go out of (or to quit) the world, to depart
this life. — 2. (Stbetooljt bei ber Siennung)
adieu, good-by(e); feierli*: farewell; ~ neb/
men to part; to bid a p. farewell or good-
by(e); to take leave of a p.; t>a$ „-nehmen
leave-takiug; jum „ on taking leave, by
way of leave-taking; beim ~ at parting;
j-n beim ~ fegneit to bless a person on part-
ing; auf ewig »on einanbet ~ nehmen to
bid an everlasting farewell; ein ~chen in
Serfen (Fb. Müller) some parting (or vale-
dictory) verses; hinter ber Sljflr ,. nehmen,
ofjne (ob. F mit e-m polnijcbeit, franäöftjdjcn)
„ Weggeljcn to go away (or to depart) with-
out taking leave, to take French leave, to
make off. — 3. (gntloffuna) discharge; j-m
feinen (ob. ben) ~ geben to dismiss a p. from
(military) service, to discharge him, to
turn him off or away; F contp. to give him
the sack or P the kick; einem Dfftjier ben
~ geben to cashier an officer; eimm tütäitnent
ben - geben to disband ...; um feinen ~ ein-
fommen, ben ■» forberu, »erlangen, nehmen
to ask one's discharge, to send in one's
resignation; H to leave the service, to
sell out, Fto throw up one's commission;
f-n (ob. ben) ,, befommen, erhalten to be
discharged (or dismissed), to get one's
discharge (P quietus, F contp. the sack);
(TOdjiebJaeuanU) certificate of leave, ouoj F
(Am.) walking papers or ticket. — 4. \
(6$Iu6eratbni3 Beratenber Serlamtnlunaen) recess.
5lb-fd)ieb.... («..J in 3Ran f. Slb-fchiebS-...
Slh-frhiebet X \ ("") m @a. dis-
charged soldier (mtSr a*r- Urlauber).
ab-fcfjieblid) \ (a-^) a. @b. valedictory;
adv. = jum ?lbfd)icb ((. bs 2).
ab-ftf)ieb(g).... (B-...) inSffan. I mil part
ing, farewell,valedictory, &c...., is.^befud)
m farewell-visit; ~rebe f valedictory ora-
tion or speech; ©cfjüler ober Stubent, ber
foldje bolt (Am.) valedictorian; ~jpnirh »i
valedictory lines; ~t»ort n parting-word.
— II Sib. sötte : ~gefang m a. «7 at*, «it. :
apopempticsong;~gefud)K(handing-inof)
resignation ; e§ einreichen to tender one's
resignation; ~gritfj m farewell-greeting,
j-m einen ~grufs Dom genfier jumfen on*:
to wave a p. an adieu from the window; *,<
nehmen n f. Slb-fd)ieb 2 ; ~frf)Ufj m a. A gun
fired for sailing; ~frhroer a., nuoj: bit giüaei
Wenf bem abjdjieb jdjmeten ©eifi (Arnim 3,277)
... the soul so loath to part; ~trnnf m ouc5
(auf btra gpfezte) : stirrup-cup or -glass, part-
ing-cup; ^eugniä n f. 9lb-fd)ieb 3 (etjlufi).
nb-id)icfern C1") f. ab-fdje!fern.
ab-ichielen \ (^) t>/o. = ab-guden 1.
nb-fdjienen © (*-") vja. cga. sep. 1. ^
eine ©nibe ~ to measure (or survey) a
mine, to fix its boundaries. — 2. SJnatn.
bau : ein Stab ~ to unshoe a wheel ; ft : a) to
put in splinters, b) to take off the rails.
— 3. surg. • a) to put splints on broken
limbs, b) to take off the splints from a
broken limb when healed. [veyor.l
SIb-fdjieiter X ("-") m @a. mine-sur-J
?lb-fd]iefj.... (*-...) in SiTfln. I analog „ab-
fcbiefjcn", is. ^.fommanbo ü n order to
fire. — II SSeionbetet Satt: ~UCHicl m bird
to shoot at, shaw-fowl.
ab-fd)iefjen (eL") @e. sep. I via. 1. jjfeiit
(bom ISoaen), btn Sogen, Jhiaeln (au§ btm ©eTOebr),
bag @ttotf)t, tin ©eidjüt (nad) einem 3"U auf i-n)
„ to discharge, to shoot ... at, to fire at
..., to fire (or let) off; JJfeile ~ auo>: to let
fly; bom ed)iefjgeroc$r : to discharge; bon einer
eätlami^tit ton eeiftofien: to volley; ber 5i„be
the discharger; nicht abgefdjofjeit unshot.
— 2. (bur* StSiejtn fortntjmtn) to shoot off;
vi* bie üfiaften ~ to shoot the masts by the
hoard. ■ — 3. (tjtrunteritfiieBen) beim S3ogeIfdjieBen :
ben (tjöljernen) Bogel »on bet Slanat- to bring
down the shaw-fowl ; fig. (btn Sheii, baa Sefit
eeroinnen, e8 alien jubott^un; cgl. 4) to get (or
obtain) the prize, to gain the victory, to
outdo (or surpass) all, &c; X ben obetfteu
SRani einet SrutimeSr ». to take off the crest
of ... — 4. j-n ~ (bellet al§ bie anbeten) to excel
the others in shooting; bit gleit) guten Stuten
fdjicfjcn Ulltcr fi<b ob (jut gntWeibung übet ben
ÜJttis) ... shoot off the ties (ogt. tabbeln 1,
ritterull). — b.hunt. ein Stüd 2Bilb,.to
kill one head of game ; einen Seil ,. to kill
off some of the game; ein Sieoicr ~ to
shoot off all the game. — 6. 60I3 ~ (tiefen)
to slide down timber from a mountain. —
7. fid) (dat.) Sa§ ©enid ~ to break one's
neck by a fall. — II vjn. (fn) 8. (reit et.
«6gef$oiiene§ bfeilicbnen, j.ib K. fid) ttcg ober binaö
benjtaen ; cgt. ab-jd)üjfig) to shoot, dart, rush,
(tränen, Blut je.) gush, ic. down ; e-e Stiege
ober SrepBe ~ to fall head foremost down
stairs; S ben (übetflülBatn) ©ampf „ [offen
(obet ab-(affen) to blow off the steam. —
9. (fjatbe betlieten, bttiajieBtn) to lose its
colour, to fade. — III Sl~ n @c. unb 9lb>
idjiefjitng f © (»gt. «b-fdjufj) 10. (act of)
discharging, shooting (off), &c. — 11. last
day's shooting at the annual shooting of
the city rifle-men. — 12. (gall) violent fall,
plunge; si. (6tura bom SMetbe) cropper. —
13. bon bet Satbe : fading.
ob-fd)iefjig\("-)i. ab-fdjujfia..
ob-jd)iffen (■"") tS.a. sep. I vja. SSann
~ to ship (off) ..., to carry ... in a ship.
— II u/n. (fn) to (set) sail, to sail off
or away. — III 8U. n @c. u. SUb-fchiffung
f © conveyance by water.
ab-jdjilbera (i'J") via. @d. sep. 1. \ to
paint. — 2. fig. to describe.
9lb-fdjilbening % (w"") f © me«r flbt.
Scfjilberung (1. untet fcijitbern).
ab-fd)ilfern (36^) via. = ab-fdjeijern.
Slb-fdjimmer \ (si") m @a. = ab-glanj.
ab-fdjinben (W«) ciba. (f. fdjinben) sep.
I via. 1. to skin, flay, excoriate; to strip
the skin from ... or to strip off the skin;
to rub off the skin, to bark. — 2. fig. j-m
et. ~ to extort a th. from a p. (in a cruel man-
ner). — II F fid) «, vlrefl. = ab-radern II.
ab-jthippen P (•"") via. cga. sep. 1. =
ab-jdjaufeln. — 2. fig. = ab-Iaben 3.
ab-jd)irren (^H vja. cga. sep. to un-
harness, F to ungear.
ub-fdjlndjten (£i") I via. @b. sep. to
slaughter, to butcher; to stick (like) a
pig; fig. tin ZOett ~ to criticise (or handle)
severely. — II 3l~ n @c. u. 3lb-jd)(acf)tung
f© 1. = «b-fd)Iad)terei. — 2. »Stien.s/. ;
nad) Strung ber Ruliffe ijat bal 5ßarfctt ...
after the removal of the outsiders the
great wire-pullers ...
af.b.;thlad)terei, .fthläthterei (■ii"- unb
B&vl) j © butchery, slaughter.
nb-jdjlacten S C^) vja. cga. sep. to
take off the slacks, to clear from dross.
ab-fd)lafen C1") vja. @p. sep., co. feine
Seit ~ to sleep one's time.
Seicfjen (|
■ t. 6. IX): F familiär; PSBolfSfprnebe; f ©aunerfpraaje; S feiten; t alt (auaj gefiorben) ; • neu (au$ geboren);
( 32 )
h unrichtig,
SDiegtiojen, bit gbtütjifflgen unb bie abgejonbcrlen Semertungen (©— ©) fm° Pont erflätt.
...-mm-
>)lb-frt)lng i."6) '" ® Lfw. = M-ruum;
<i0i\ = vlb-recblitig. — 2. («fallen) re-
bound; sjiaotb: bie Surrten haben e-n guten
_ the billiard-table has lively cushions. —
S . © fflitüetti : Wltagtn but* SWojcn) stamp ;
(«bbtuct baton, «u6mulltt) matrix. — 4. (»et.
Mtai) (board -(partition; partition-wall;
„ im SöeinteKer bin. — 5. mv •■ («««6 ''»
ubtlaen äBaHtr» unb «anal baju) outlet; over-
fall; waste-weir. — ti. (sseiaeiuna) refusal,
Äc. i(. ab-feblägig). — 1. (aeiminbetuna ; ant.
Sliif-fehlag) fall, decline (in price); fall (in
prices) ; abatement; reduction ; .- ber Mite
abatement of the cold ; in ~ geraten to fall,
to sink, to go down. — 8. (ttitteänung) cuf
„ on account; auf . bejahten to pay in
advance. — 9. (ilntet!*teb) difference; eS ift
ein grofjer ~ there is a great divergence,
it differs widely. — 10. X btlm Satfenfttei*
(ZiommelWag alt) 3el*en junt (Met) : beat of
the drum at the tattoo as a signal for
prayer. — 11. hunt, fraying (of deer's ant-
lers). — 13. $>alatb|titl : the turning of a card.
— 18. prove., con: aui ?ljd)-Iaud) ((. bj).
4lb-frf)IttQle).... (B-M...) in Snsn, J». ~-
graben m ditch for carrying off super-
fluous water; drain; ~jd)aufel f nietall.
shovel ; ~n)ijd) m wisp of straw for cleans-
ing the salt-pans. — Sat. a. Slb-fcblogä»...
ab-jthlagen ("-) @r. sep. I via. 1. to
i iurstrike,knock,cut,hew,ifec.)off;1lufle
^ to knock down... — 2. hunt. b.S>itr*t:ben
»aft „ to rub off..., to fray (= (ab)jegen). —
3. (atbie«tn;aiif.auj-fd)Iageu)tobreakoffor
down, ja. : ein 8etufl, tt Btttiltllt m to take ...
to pieces; eine ȟbe, ein 3ttt ~ an* : to strike
...; em Sajet ~ to break up ...; agr. ben »lift
.v to draw ... from the cart with forks;
Rütt«wr: SPeijroert «, to clip a piece off a
fur; SSauitrei: ben SJettwrf eine» SaaleS ~,
\ einen Saal „ (G.) to knock off the coat-
ing from the wall of a ...; S*Iofietei: ein
Xbüti*lo6 it- ~ (abnehmen) to take off, to un-
screw ... ; 2)!ajd)en «. to take off the meshes
from the needles; typ. ba§ g-orma't ~ to
unlock the chase; bie äßteffe „ to break
I n the press; t bie Satten ~ to knock
off the balls; J/ baB Seat! ~ to unbend, un-
bind, unlace, unreel'...; Stttde ber Schiffs»
betleibUltg ~ (beljufs Uutetiu*una abuetjmen) to
unrip. — 4. (ableiten) bai il>ajjcr auS bem
Sad) ~, ben Sad) ~ to let (or draw) off,
to turn off the water; F fein SBaffer ~ to
make water; co. jeinSUJafjer bind) bie 'Jlngen
^to blubber, to pipe oue'seye. - 5. i-n~to
beat (drub or thrash) a p. thoroughly (or
soundly). — 6. Bo*lunfi: = ab-quirleii. —
7. = nb-febau-ern. — 8. (but* s*iaatn a»,
(otmin) to stamp. — 9. © Koblenbrenner: to
covet up the charcoal-pile with sod. —
10. (bur* gajlaaen abtttiötn) to drive (thrust
or throw) back; \ j-m et. ~ to get (obtain
i win) a th. from a p. by fighting, &c;
hunt. = ab-täntpjen '2 ; X e-n Sturm ~ to
repulse an assault, to repel an attack;
fenc. e-n ©treid) „(taritren) to parry a blow.
— 11. (ottrotiattn) to refuse, to decline, to
reject ; j-m et. runb(roeg) « to give a p. a
Bat refusal, to refuse point blank; btc
B~be refuser. — 12. etui: ben ©ritten ~
f. ab-!latjd)eu 3. — 13. \ ben S*leier ~ to let
fall ... - 14. »aä »tot it. ~ to reduce (or lower)
the price of ... ; eine UJcünje ~ (aowürbigen) to
reduce the value of ..., to depreciate ... —
15. ©afatMpitl : (»om Banlfjalter) c-e Saille ~ to
turn up all the cards in one's hand. - II fid)
- vlrefi. IG. fid) Don f-ni SBkge - to strike out
in another direction; hunt, to leave the
herd. — III »/». (mft mit jn) 17. au§ ber 9lrt
~ to degenerate. — 18. ( mi6taten ) to fail
(ant. eiu-fdjlagen); bieRaitt hat abgcjdjlagen
„. has lost. — 19. (Berminbeiuna etleiben;
ant. auf-fajlagcit) to fall, go down, sink (in
price) ; bos (Betreibt ift (ob. hat) abgcfd)lagcn
the price of ... has fallen (or gono down) ;
bet flaufmann hat mit |-t ifflatt abgejdjlageu
... has reduced the price of ...; bie Hub. ljot
(im wtdj-etttaae) abgefdjlagcit ... has fallen off
or begun to give less milk; »om äüeltei: to
moderate; abate; a. bie Söitt fdjlägt ab (lägt
na*) ... is relaxing; bteJpttje fd)lügt ab ... is sub-
siding; bet SBein fd)lägt ab ... loses in taste;
tBtttänlt ~ (ttt|*laaen) laffen to take the chill
off. — 20. fflitlatb : (jutucttratlen) to rebound.
— 21. X lh.) to beat the retreat. — IV ttb-
gefnjlngcu p.p. unb a. @b. (I. and) 18 unb 19)
22. bie ©lieber finb mir, id) bin (an alien
©liebem) lute abgefdjlagcn (t«i. jer-fdjlagen,
ge-rabert) 1 am knocked up, exhausted,
F done up. — 28. ( burajttieben, »et|dilaatn )
cunning, crafty, sly, sharp, &c. — VOib-
ge jdjlagcnljeit f @ 24. exhaustion, extreme
fatigue (of the limbs); prostration. —
25. = SBer-fdjIageubeit. — VI Sl~ » ©c. u.
Slb-fdjlagung f © (act of) beating off, &c. ;
ton Uiilielii ic. a. beating (down); (äBtiaeruna)
refusal (f. «b-fdllag 6; tat. au* ab-fdjlägig);
® (f. ab-frf)iag 7) fall or decline (in price) ;
© Strinnetti : backing off.
ub-jrfilugig ("-") a. @b. 1. containing
a refusal ; refusing ; denying; negative ; ~e
Antwort (obet %Hb-fd)lag) refusal, denial,
negative answer ; (bett jutlidioeifenbe) rebuff,
rejection, repulse; eine ~e Antwort er»
halten, ~ befcijieben werben to meet with
a refusal or rebuff, to be refused; j-n ~
befdjeiben, ihm eine ~e Antwort geben to
refuse a p. — 2. \ = ab-fdjläglidj.
ab-fnjläglid) (el") a. @b. u. adv. 1. (auf
«icsiae, 1. bs 8) on account; ~e galjlung =
«b-fdjlagä'ätthlung. — 2. +++ für ab-fdjlägig.
Slb-jrijlnaä.... (•"...) in 3flan. Ionoioj ,,«b.
jdjlag", j». ~bi»ibenbe f account of the
dividend. — II »ib. SöUe: ~ailleil)e f an-
nuity; loan of money to lie repaid by in-
stalments; ~eijen © m: a) wrought (or
bar-)iron; b) iffietfieua: plane(-iron); ~gra-
ben m ditch in a mine for drawing off
superfluous water; ~jdf)lltHg f payment
in advance, instalment (j. Slb-fd)Iag 8) ; mit
SeroiUtgung bon ^jaljlungen bertaufen to
sell on the hire system.
ab'jdpmmen, N 'jdjlamnien (M") via.
u. vjrefl. @a. Sep. 1. (bomSdjlamme teinieen) to
clear of (or to clean(se) from) mud ; © fid)
,, to become clear. — 2. Stje u. : to wash ...
nb-jnjlängeln is^) pd) ~ vlrefi. @d.
sep. to flow, run off (or down) in windings;
to meander off or down.
ob-fdjloppeu F {si") v\n. (1). u. fn) ©a.
sep. to hang down loosely.
ab-jnjlarfen F (^J @a. sep. I via. h
Sojutie ~ to tread down one's shoes at the
heels. — II vjn. (fn) to go away shuffling.
ab-jdjlaubern © C1") f. ab-jd)leubem 2.
ob-fdjtecfen (M") via. @a. = ab-ledeu I.
ob-fdjleithen i.11") <g>u. sep. I via. 1. =
ab-liftcn. — 2. hunt. Sfflilb ~ = be-fd)lcid)eit.
— II vjn. (fn) u.fldj ~ to slink away or off.
«b-jchleif, iübb. (*-) m @> (o. pi.) = Sib.
nuhung (f. ab-nutjen V).
3lb-fd)leif'... i"1...) in Slfen analoa „ab=
fdjlcijen", a». — cifeu h grinding-iron.
ttb-jnjleifcil1 (•"") %n.sep. Is/a. l.to
grind off, &c; to take off by grinding,
smoothing, polishing, refining, &c; ben
SRoft ton bet filinat, bie ftlinge ~ to rub the
rust off; to rub (up), to polish, furbish
off; au* fig. (»at- rctoudjiertn) to touch up
(retouch). — 2. © baZ ©röbfie ~ to rough-
hew, &c, tomOllaie: to rough-polish, ton
Siamanten: to cut; g*tiftaie6trei: bie Sudj"
ftaben ~ to take off the bur; sttiniajitiietei :
to sand stones. — 3. fig. (bie Sitten tet-
feinetu) to polish; to make elegant and
refined; to teach one good mannors. —
4. (i*atf matten) to sharpen; Bieget it. ~ to
whet ...; 8tbef, DtagtMntgtt ~ to set ... —
II fid) ~ vlrefi. (j. 1) 5. to lose (or rub
off) one's (or its) rust; to become, to
grow smooth, polished, &c. ; bib. a. (ojl. S)
to become, to grow polite, gentleman-
like; to acquire good breeding, to improve
in one's manners. — Ö. bos föebräge eiutt
stunjt fdjleift fid) (mit ber Seit) ab ... wears
away or off; bas Beträgt btt aJiünit tjat fid)
(obet ift) obgefdjliffcn (tji. ab-greifen) ... is
worn away or off; the coinage has got
effaced. — III ab-gefnjliffeit p.p. unb a.
&b. 7. polished, polite, well-bred, refined,
gentlemanZ<X"e, ...ly. — 8. abgefdjliffcne
Mnjen ... worn away or smooth. — IV Sib'
gejdjliffenlieit f @ (»8l. LU) 9. polish, po-
liteness; refinement; elegance of man-
ners, gentlemanliness, &c. — 10. ton 2Jtiin>
jen : worn state or condition. — V 3(~ n
©c. unb Slb-fdjleifimg f © grinding off,
&c; polish, pohteness, &c. — SBgl. ~3.
ab-fd)leifena('5-")I via. ©a,, sep. l.(auf
ctnet Sdileife (ottidiaffen) to convey on a dray
(-cart), to carry away on a sledge (Am.
sled), to sled. — 2. (ben SRanb tines lajtetben.
ben HleibeS abiftleiltn, but*[to6en) to wear the
bottom of one's dress to fringes. — 3. agr.
(jdireeijttiidj) einen Sldet ~ to exhaust, to im-
poverish ... — 4. J1 91oten ~ (in ea. terfdjleifen)
to slur; to perform (to sing) legato (i.e.
in a closely connected, smoothly gliding man-
ner). — II SU » @c. u. 2lb-in)leifung f @
conveying on a dray, sledding; exhaust-
ing; slurring. — SJgl, «w*.
3lb-jdjleifer © (BI") »i ©a. grinder,
polisher, furbisher.
3lb-fnjleiffel 9 ("-") n @a. (o. pi.) sUp ;
grindingsjj/.;prooc.(wheel-)swarf (grit worn
away from grindstones in grinding cutlery wet).
nb-fdjleimeii (**») I via. @a. sep. 1. to
rid of slime; Sil*e «-: to clean. — 2. 9
SurJet: to clarify. — II 91/v n ©c. unb
'ab-ftfileimung f © btä Smietä: (act of)
purifying, purification. [fdjuVmmen.l
ab-fdjleutmen ('B,i") via. @a. sep. j. ab-J
nb-fnjlenbetn F (ei") vjn. (fit) @d. sep.
to saunter away.
ab-jujlenfern F (Wu) @d. sep. I via.
to shake off. — II »/«. (fn) = ab-fdjleuberii.
ab-fdjIeWen, ts,Su) @a. sep. I via. 1. to
drag away. — 2. to wear out by drag-
ging or by constant and reckless use (j».
ftieibet). — 3. to carry off clandestinely
(by stealth). - II jid) ~ vlrefi. to fatigue
o.s. by carrying heavy loads, [jchlarfen.l
ab-fdjlerfen F i5i") via. ©&. sep. = ob»/
ab-fdjleubern i111") @d. sep. I via. to
fling (throw or cast) away. — D (auc5 ttb»
jdjlaubeni) vjn. (fn) © äOt&etet: (ton Säben,
Stuten) to fly off.
Mb-fd)Iin)t=... (,ei...) in 3ifsn analoa ,,ab»
fd)lid)ten", a». ~f)ammer © m planishing
hammer. — Sal. an* Schlicht»..^
ab-fd)lid)ten 9 (■"") via. @b. sep. =
fdjlidjten 2. [ab-idjlüpfen.l
ab-fdjliefen ("") vjn. (fn) @e. sep. =/
ab-f djliefjetl (■s-v) ©e. sep. I via. l.\ (los-
|*lieStn) to unlock, unchain. — 2. tine Ibüt
it.: to lock (up) ..., to turn the key of ...;
9 S*!oSertt: ein Sdjlofs ~ to relax the
spring of a lock. — 3. (but* tint Säjeibetoanb
ttennen) to shut off, to isolate, to separate,
to partition off (or shut out) from ; in fid) ab»
gefdjloffene Klaffe ber ©efellfdjaft set, class,
caste; abgefdjlojjener Kaum space enclosed;
[iit bie l»i*tet im SifcunaSiaal ic. : bar; 9 mach.
btn ffiamtf ~ to cut (or shut) off ... (tjl. a. 10).
- 4. (touftanbia betnbiaen) to conclude; to give
the finishing stroke (or touch) to ...; to
Sedjnit; Ä Sergbau; X SJlUrttr; -i> SRarine; * SPilanje; * $anbel; «s «Poft; Ä CHjenbatm; J" SBiufit (i.e. IX).
( 83 ) 5
O SBiffenjtbaft;
MURET-SANDEES, Dedtsch-Engl. Wtbch
rWflL-Wm...]
Substantiv,. Yobs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
.lng.
finish: f-nSauUtoend one's career; fein settlement or liquidation, settling day -
Sung« cuenldH-u - to marry and settle II sib.Säu,: „bobtn© "•^'i^ ■~»-«;s
down to bid farewell to one's bachelor-life SBebrS apron, protection of the bottom of
ir;l. and) 5 unb 1 1). — 5. mil ® (buntia i« fanbt
hinjtn) tin Sünbnil - to strike ... ; t-n Qdnbel,
5tfd)öft .. to strike, to
close a bargain, to conclude a sale, to
transact a business; nit vantaett : to bind
a bargain with earnest; a. sine obj. (f. 6)
jii bfm i'reiS fann id) nidjt ~ at this price
1 cannot yon; id) fdjlof; mit ihm
Bcgen tint? ijjfiei SKrt: ted with
him for ...; einen flontratt(3Jertrag)~oudj:
to enter into a contractor an agreement;
to settle (or come to) terms; ber c-n £an»
bei 9l~be buyer, seller; cine ?luleibc ~ to
contract (or float) a loan, ic; bie jjjanb-
lung?büdjct ~ to balance (close or settle)
the books; 9fcdjmingen ~ to balance, make
up, wind up accounts; obgejdjloffen (con
Sttr.unaeni adjusted, settled, ,*uj. square ; et.
. ime Sorgfalt -, to cast up roughly.
— II e/n. (h.) 6. to give an opinion; ®
mit i-m ~ = ein ©cjcbäft, eine Sedjltung ~
tf. 5); bit Sedjnunj fdjliejit mit einem toolbo
Don 5oo Warf üb ... shows a balance of ...
on the credit (or debt) side. — 7. to come
to a conclusion, to a final arrangement
or decision; mit bti SDett, btm ©ofleben ic. ab"
geidjlojjen Ijabcn to have done with ... —
8. ~b p.pr. unb a. definitive, final(ly). —
III ftd) -. 9. to shut o.s. in or up; to
lock o.s. in. — 10. to isolate, separate
o.s. from, ic. — 11. [id) in tin« anaeeeienen
SBeife ~ (tnbijtn) to turn out or terminate,
end in ... ; fid) in (id) ~ (btn ßrtiätauf tmttenben)
to come back to the point of departure. —
IV nb-gt jdjlofjen p.p. a. a. @b. (I. bfb. 3 a. 5)
12. a. separated; isolated(ly); secluded(ly);
(ttnupo) exclusive; (in fid)) abgcjchlofjen (in
fid) boUenbet, für fid) tin SanjeS btltenb) perfect,
entire. — V Slb-geja)lt>ifenl)ett f © (bal.rvj
13. separate state, ic, separation, iso-
lation, seclusion, exclusiveness. — VI 3l*v
n #c. unb Slb-fdjliejjung f @ 14. (act of)
shutting (up), closing; arch, obere ?Uung
upper end-ornament. — 15. = ^lb-fd)lufe.
ttb-fthliefjlidj \ (sl") a. @b. = nb-
fdjlicjjenb (f. ab-fd)Iief;en 8)\
ab-fdjlingen (**»») via. cs&. sep. Me Stint
Com ipfabit ~ to untie (or undo)^ ... from ...
ab-jtfjlirtgern J/ (**") via. ®i. sep. tit
Kafttn ~ to roll awav ... [nefjmer 5.1
Slb-fchlibher « ("") m ©a. = Slb-J
ab-jdjloten (cl") via. @,b. sep. to sepa-
rate plots of land by means of ditches,
drains or trenches.
ab-fdjliinfen \ (**<) »/"■ (fn) @a. unb c.
tip. to slip away or off.
ab-frfjliirfeit (**") via. @.a. sep. 1. to
sip (or suck) off, to get a sip (or a taste)
of, au4 fig. to taste. — 2. N = ab-jd)lcr jen
(au*W'i.). [<8a. sep. = ab-fcbliirjen.l
ab-irhliiricn, ab-frtjlurrcn F (a,J") vjaj
Slb-jdjlufj (**)«» @ 1. = ab-jd)liej!cnl4.
— 2. (»at. ab-jd)liefsen 5 unb II) conclusion;
settlement, arrangement of an affair, liqui-
dation, definitive agreement, final result
or decision; winding up; et. jum ~ bringen
to bring a th. to a conclusion, ic. ; aum «.
lommen mit ... to end, to finish, to have
done with ...; &: rintr Sedjnune: account
agreed on or stated, final statement, sett-
ling, settlement of ...; btt atlioa unb tpaffiba:
balance; beim ~, nod) ~ ber Südjer in (or
on, after) balancing the books; in SBeijen
ift e§ nur ju unerljebliajen ^Ibfcrjlflffen gclom-
men only trifling sales were effected in ...
— 8. ~ (j9. tts aa4n4»fs) enclosure, fence.
91b-f(l)lujj.... {c^...) isSffgn. I anattj „ab-
ftiliejätn, ab-jd)tuBu, jS. ~note * f note
a dam against the action of a stream
~banun © m = Sbabfperre; ^prototoU n
ttrattnbti Sttiammlunatn recess, minute; ~>
rcrtiming ® f final account; statement of
account-current; ~roed)jel # »' remittance
to square per an acceptance ; ~jcttel 9 m
broker's contract, broker's note.
Sli-fcftmntf \ ^) m @ (». pi.) = «b-
gefdjmndt-hcit. Lidjnuereit.l
ab-Wimabbcrn (iJ-») via. cid. sep.\. ab»)
ab-jdjmälent ("L") via. u. fid) ~ vlrefl.
@d. sep. — jttjmälerii.
ab-fchmaljcn, .jtt)iiiiiljcn\(«-1-) via. @c.
sep. i-t eutpt ^ to butter (or grease) duly ...
nb-jthmaroftcii, \ .fdintarutjtii F (i-,i")
via. @c. sep. j-m et. ~ to get (or obtain)
a thing from a p. by sponging on him.
ob-t'djmotjen1 (**>•) [Sdjmatjel via. @c.
Sep., for. to rive the stumps of felled trees
into cord-wood. — SBgl. ~3.
nb-jdjmotjen2 (w") [Sdjmatj] via. unb
fid) ~ vlrecip. to kiss (one another) heartily
or to one's heart's content. — SBgl. ~*.
ab-fcfjmttujen \ (sl") via. unb »/«• (b.)
@c. sep. f. ab-cjten.
ab-)d)ntetfen C^) I via. @a. sep. bem
äBeine bu§ filter ~ to know (or distinguish)
the age of wine by its taste. — II ~b a.
@b. ill-flavoured; unsavoury (a. fig.); ~b
lucrbeii to lose (the original) taste, to grow
tasteless or insipid (tat. ab-gefd)tnac(t).
ob-ftf)mecfi8('5lSu)a.@b.=ab-fd)mcdenII.
ob-jdjmcittjcln (a-u) via. @d. sep. j-m
et. ~ to obtain a th. from a p. by flattery,
to flatter (coax or wheedle) him out of it.
ab-ftfjmeifjert F (*--) via. &n. sep. to
throw off; »at. ab-roerjen.
Slb-fdjmcifjer F («") m @a. («tftrt, bas
gem a6»iirit)tti btn iPttrteiänblirn: buck-jumper.
SUb-ftijmelj'..., meiB © (?■*...) in SrTfln, i®.
~bralit m elect, fusible wire.
ob-jdjnieljen (a,Su) sep. I vja. @c. 1. =
ab-fdjmöljen. — 2. (a. ?oe.; »at- U) to melt
off; to melt thoroughly; ffcajfunft audj: to
clarify (by melting). — 3. S metall. to sep-
arate metals, &c. by (s)melting, to refine
by smelting; Sinna-: ©ietjäopjcn ~ to melt
off the runners. — II vjn. 4. (I).) @c. (a.
(ge.; »at- 2) to finish (s)melting. — 5. (jn)
@e. to melt (down or off); to drop off (or
down) in consequence of being melted. —
III SU n ©c. unb Slb-fdjtnebiMig f @
6. (act of) melting, smelting off, &c. ; state
of being (s)melted. — 7. separation by
(s)melting, &c; ehm. fusion.
ab-jebmcttctn (M") via. @d. sep. 1. to
dash down or off. — 2. tin 2itb ic. «. to
warble a song.
ab-fefjmieben 9 (*-") via. @,b. sep. l.to
get off by forging. — 2. to finish forging.
ab-jdjmieren ("-J @ a. sep. lvja. 1. F
to copy with haste and without care, to
scribble off, Fto crib; abgejdjmicrteä 33ud)
book compiled by a plagiarist, pirated
book. — 2. to grease duly or sufficiently.
_ 3. F = ab-prügeln. — II »/». (h.) 4. (ben
e*mu& fairen lafltn) to give off grease. —
5. © typ. j. ab-jdjmutjen I.
Slb-jdjmieret F {B1") m @a. 1. negligent
(or bad) copyist, scrawler. — 2. (btt fflüdjtr
auäWttibt) plagiarist, F pirate, cribber.
sub-idjmiercrei i*-^- u. ""-) f ® j. Sib-
jcfireiberei. [polish with emery.\
ab-jdjmirgcln t*8") via. @d. sep. to)
ob-fdjmunjein (**») via. @ d. sep. j-m
etwal ^to obtain something from a person
by (smirking and) smiling.
nb-itf)mi!h,en («-^) go. sep. I vjn. (b. u.
of sale, auoj : contract; ~tag * m day of I fn) to give off the dirt; to soil; to tarnish;
© typ. to maculate, to blot. — D via.
r-iti äüäfdie ~ to dirty ... — III 9l~ © " <Sc.
bei Sruäef : (act of) maculation.
ab-fdjnäbeln F t'51") ftd) ~ vlrecip. ?1 d.
sep. to bill and coo.
ab-fdjnaHeit (w") via. @a. sep. to un-
buckle (ant. nn-fdmatlen) ; bist». Vfig. fid)
(dat.) j-n ^ to disengage o.s. from a p.
ab-jd)lta»J>ell (**«») ©a. sep. I via. ein
Sdjlofä ~ to snap off, to snap, lock the
door. — II vln. (fn) 1. ton einer 5tber: to
snap off. — 2. F (WS Jii* aufboren) to break off
abruptly, to stop suddenly ; im 9teben : to
break down, to stop short. — 3. F-fig. (fidj
Wofclio) tntitrnen) to pack off, to hook it.
nb-fdjnau'en F \ (siu) via. @c. sep.
to rebuke sharply ; »at. an-fcfjnaitten.
ab-jd|näuscn SV-U) via. f. ob-jdineiijen.
Slb-fdjtteibc mtift © C1"-.)_ in 3fi8u.
I anatoa „ab-fdjneiben", j». ~lime f typ-
cutting-line. — II Sib. sättt: ^inojdjine f
auatintvn : cutting- (or breaking-Jmachine ;
fir Siadji; flax-breaker; ~fd)tre f pinking-
iron; gsinämadjtrti : shears, scissors ; Edjioff. :
plate-shears. — Sa'- audi Sajneibe-...
ab-jd)ncibcin© (s1^) via. = ob-jd)neiteln.
ab-fdjneiben ("-") <go n. sep. I via. 1. mtift:
to cut (off, down or away), 18. tintn et.
iänaten ^. to cut down ... ; e-m^ain ben ßomm,
bie Sporen ^ to cut off the crest, the spurs
of... — SBefonbert gällt: 2. j-m ben Seiitel
^ to cut (a. to steal) a p.'s purse; i-m, fid)
ben §nl§ ~ to cut one's throat; fig. ben
(Seben§--)5abeii~to cut the thread of one's
life; iHicbtroeg, ber eine Krümmung ab=
jdjneibet cross-road cuttingoff a circuitous
way; (idjmff bttnbiatn) iaZ @ejprädj ~ US-
bredjen) to break off a conversation abruptly,
to put a sudden stop to it; j-m ba§ äßort
„, to cut a p. short; X baS ©eftein ift
abgejdjnitten, vlrefl. jdjneibet fid) ab the
lode (or vein) stops, is brought to a sud-
den stop, disappears, gives out; mit ber
Söge ~ to saw (off); fdjrög ~ to bevel
(feionbtr? »on ffarten jam Salfdiibielen); foldjt
»arttn: bevel-edged cards; (fid)) bie Sliägel
^ to pare (or cut) one's nails; e-m §uni)e
bie Cijren, beu Sdjtnoiiä ~ to crop a dog's
ears, to lop its tail; Sterben ben fedjroans ~
(abftumfftn, abftustn, fie anattfieren) to dock
(the tail); e-m STjjerbe bie Wähne hirj ~
to hog a horse's mane; surg. tin Stieb ~
to amputate, to take (or cut) off ... ; tin
AnodjtnftM -. to resect ...; hort. Siftt, Sretiat
^. to detruncate ...; (mit btt Saumidjtre) to
prune off...; einen 3rceia nalje am Stamm -
to lop (or cut) off ... close to the trunk;
Säumt, Sart it. ~ to trim ...; ©aar, SRoitu,
ffiiinjtn, Sfacitr ~. to clip ...; 6UStn tc. ~ to ab-
scind, & to apocopate; bit enttn ~ to crop
... ; an ber SpiVje ~ to slip ; «Bttrtibt ~ to mow
off, to reap afield; ÜberfluitiätS : to retrench;
(tertürjeni! ftuttn) to shorten; bünne Sdjeibcn
^ to slice off; fajnisptlnb : to snip off; zo. btt
Sifctr fdjneibet »aumftämme ab ... Cuts (or
gnaws) off ... with the teeth. — 3. fig.
j-m bie ghre ~ to hurt, wound, injure a
person's reputation or honour, to defame
a p.; j-m alle §ojjnung ~ to deprive a p.
of all hope. — 4. (turd) ©djneiben nadjbilben)
to cut out a pattern (of a dress, ic.). —
5. (fdjarf abattnjen) to separate, to mark
sharply by a distinct boundary line, to
outline sharply or distinctly; berStoc! fdjnei-
bet bit Salut ob (G.) ... sets off, shows ... —
6. 1" (afredjnen burd) 2ßegia)neiten auf btm Äeib«
ialj) to cut off the notches of a score or
tally; to- settle accounts (by tallies). —
II vjn. (h.) u. ftd) „ vlrefl. 7. tjl. 2, bit. X.
- 8. (fid) fdjarf abfabtn) (ltd)) ~. gegen ct. (j. 5) to
mark o.s. off by a distinct boundary line.
— Ill ab-gejdjnitten p.p. ft »ten) u. a. @b.
•see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +*+ incorrect; C7 scientific ;
( 34 )
Signs i|
The Signs, Abbreviations and dot. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the
beginning of this book. [3J () fd)tt...— 3lDf(f)r.
9. cut off, &c. ; separated from others, &c. ;
fur, gexabe abg. coupfrf, ...y (ant. gejodt
i), abgcfüjuittene Sftteibatt abrupt,
iry, aphoristic...; ct. 9lbgefd)iiittcneä
crop, paring(s), Ac. (f. «b-fthnitjelK »on
BdbfHI tin (cunt) curl; abgefdinittcncä Stücf
outting, resection. — IV 9tb-gcjd)itittcU'
trin n ®c, •btitf® 10. (state of) being
cut off or separated. — V 9l~ n ®c. unb
91b jdjneibung f ® 11. (act of) cutting (off,
down, &C.) . paring, Ac; recision. - 12. agr.
8«, bet Stoppeln jitm «rennen bagging.—
IS. surg. eint« «liebe« : amputation; flnodien.
icilt it.: resection; foeidjtr Stilt: abscission;
91. eer 91abelfdmur: <& omphalotomy. —
I I. liort. bet llbetfttllflgen Rnoiben, Slugen: niP-
ping of buds, Ac.
Co (itineibet (B1") w ®a., — in f ® one
who cuts off, Ac.; cropper, cutter.
iib-jd)iici-en (*-u) fid) ~ vlrefl., impers.
:.'ia. sep. e3 tjnt fid) nbgejd)ncit it has
ceased (or done) snowing.
ab jdiucitcln (*-") »/<»• @o- *<*•- *ort-
to prune; to lop (off); to trim.
ab-fthnellen (**") @a. sep. I »/«• to
launch, to let fly, to fling (off), to jerk. —
II d/'i- tin) to fly, spring (j. ab-brallcn).
ab fdjlieujen S (*-") via. @c. sep. to
snuff (a candle).
nb.jdinippc(i)ii. .fdjnippeni \ (*•«) via.
;ui.(a.) sep. to clip, snip off small pieces;
ben »art ~ to trim ...
«b-frtjmpperling (*■*"") m ®, ■fdjnippfel
\ti*\ „ @ft, rutting, clipping, paring (mft
'üb-jdjnikel.
9lb jrtinitt (■5J) m ® 1. piece (or part) cut
.■i- section; abgcfd)nittene§ 'Bluffer,
äBatenprobe pattern (cut off or out) ; Heine
Jjm, ~leiu n = 9lb.fd)nifc.el. - 2. «:
DMH>0 bill (of exchange) ; in fttnj ~en
jteljen to draw in five bills ; b) (itad)i4u6!umme)
i unbalancing remittance; math, seg-
ment; auf e-r Künje : exergue; © edjneiberei:
ds of cloth ; carp, (abjufagenbe« etilrf)
batement. — 3. (abgegrenitetltiteS ©anien) di-
vision, section; tint! Steife« : segment; eines
Studie«: section, part, portion; al« Unter,
abteilung: chapter; paragraph (§); lurje ~e
fdjveiben to paragraph; e-r fteinetcn 5Ibbanb.
lung: article; in ©ttetjbiidjern : title, rubric;
hist, period, epoch, phase. — 4. pros.
eipsura; pause; rest; burd) fete (Säfur getrennter
* eines BetleS, bib. §ejametcr« : hemistich. —
5. ü frt. (Setidjanjung in geftungen) trench,
iutrenchment (within the works); retreat;
b«t. au« 3nngen<fd)Qnae. [9lb-fd)ittfcc(.\
Slb-jdjnittltllg (a*") m ® (meift pi) =1
9lb-jd)itiit(e)...., iw... (**„.) in 3ffgn.
I analog „9lb-idmitt", j9. ~cilltciiung f di-
vision into chapters or paragraphs; isitinte
f: a) math, line of section ; b) © typ. cut-
ting-line; mtoeife <«?t>. by sections, pieces;
in divisions, Ac; ~timifel m math, angle
of a segment — Ilsjb. gäne:~fdjein ® m
coupon, check ; ~ftreif en $ m counter-foil
of a cheque-book; ~jeid)Cll © n typ. sec-
tion (§). [chip; clipping; cutting; paring.!
9lb jdinitjCl l*M n (m) @a. (meift pi.))
nb-fd)ni(jc(l)li ("") via. @c.(d.) sep.
1. to cut off in chips, to chip off; to pare.
— 2. (fdjnifcenb abbitten) to carve, to imitate
by carving.
ao-jdjniiren (sl") lvla.®a..sep. 1. to
unlace, to untie, to unstring. — 2. to mark
off by a cord; surg. SBarjen :c. : to string, to
wither ... — 3. to separate by a deep in-
cision. — 4. (mit einet EefSnur abmeffen, bejeidjnen)
to measure, to mark with a (chalk-)line,
to chalk a line; to lay out by a line, to line
(out); J/ein6dnffaufbem©cbnüT.(ob 3J!etaU.)lBcben
.. UMiM.ien) to lay off. — II 9t~ n @'c. unb
9lb-jd)iiuning f @ ali(g)nement (audj ©).
ob-jdjniirrctt {si") ©a. sep. I via. 1. P
j-m et. ~ = ab-bctteln. — 2. (ab-leiem) ein
ffltbet : to recite mechanically, to rattle off.
— 8. \ j-ll ~ (ablaufen) lojfen to rebuff (or
snub) a p., to cut a p. short; bgl. audi ab>
laufen 2. — II «/"• If») F" to go away
humming; to whiz (or rattle) off.
nb-ithotfcit \ {M") via. @a. sep. to
count by (or to divide into) three scores.
nb-fdjöpfcn (&&») vfa. @a. sep. 1. to
take away from (or off) a liquid; to scum,
to skim off. — 2. bic Safjnc »on ber Wild),
hie ü)ti(d) ~ f. ob-Tobmen1; ba§ Sett non
e-r Sriilje ~ to take the fat off ...; to skim
off the fat of broth; fig. bo§ befle gctt Bon
el. ~ to take the best part of..., to cream
off ...; ben Schaum bon et. ~ f. ab-id)äiimeii;
fig. oben abgejdjöBft superficial ; \ eine Snjuib
^ [SCB.) to lessen (or to diminish) ... little
by little. [2. \ (sawing) offshoot.)
"■Hb-jdjOB i^) >" ® 1- emigration-tax./
9tb-id)0fj>..., nb-fdjofj-... (■SJ:..) in 3ffan ju
9Ib-jd)oi; 1 : ~pflid)tig a. liable to pay the
emigration- (or the legacy-)tax; ~red)t n
right to impose an emigration-tax, &c.
ob-jdjriigen (BIu) I via. @a. sep. to
make oblique; bfb. © lifajt., carp, to cut
off bevelwise or diagonally ; to bevel, slope,
slant, chamfer; to beard (away); mach.
ütübren ~ to taper ... ; Sanb ~ to slope ... —
II 3U. n ® c. u. 9lb-[d)riiguitg f ® (act of)
sloping, &c; chamfer(ing).
ab-ldjrammcH i11^) @a. sep. I via. to
scratch off; to sear. — II P »/». (fn) : a) (ftd)
entf etnen) to slip off or away; b) (fterben) to die.
ab-jdjriinf en C'5'-') via. @a. sep. to sepa-
rate by barriers, etc.
'Mb-id)rape.iHieiier, noibb. («w»«) « @a.
scraper; jS. ^jumSJcgneljmenbelSdjlBet'
fie§ bei !)i}erben sweating scraper or ii'on.
ab-fdjropen [*-») I (norbb.) via. ©a. =
ab-[d)aben. - II 3l~ n @c. (act of) scraping
off, &c. ; J/ 9U her Jfugcn e-§ ju f altatcrnbcu
SdjijfeS reeming. Ifdjrauben (f. bs) lafjenb.l
nb-fdjraiibbar (•=--) a. §ib. = fid) ab-i
ob-fctjrauben © iSL") I »/«• ®e- seP- to
unscrew, screw off; fid) ~ (offen to unscrew;
fid) ^laffenb made to unscrew, unscrewable;
X sie Sd)loan3fd)raubc au§ e-ni SJorberfabc-
©elocbrlaufe ^ to unbreech the barrel of
a gun. — II vfn.hunt. = fid) weg=fd)lcid)eti
(oom Sutfiie). [liable to be) discouraged.)
ob-fdirccfbor (ei-) a. @b. easily (or/
ob-jd)reden i"^) I »/«• @a. sep. 1. fig.
to dishearten, dispirit, scare; j-n con et. ~
to deter, discourage, fright(en) a p. from
...; fid) ~ laffen to lose courage; to be dis-
couraged, disheartened, &c. ; to despond
(at). — 2. (burä) S4jred erlangen) j-m etttiaS
„ to frighten (bully or scare) a p. out of
S.th. — 3. © (ffalteS an etttaä $ei6e§ bringen,
ober umgelebtt) baS SRob=ei(en ~ to chill (or
to cool [off]) the cast-iron ; Salbcterlauge
„ to cool the lye; ffoaif. : e-n Sifdj, wenn et
tüdjtig getobt bat, mit (altem Süaffer ob. (Sjfig ~
(blau neben) to sprinkle ... with cold water
or vinegar, to stew blue ; äBaffer ~ (eä oetiajlagen
raffen) to take the chill off the ...; ab-
gefd)vedte§ SOaffer luke-warm ... — II ~b a.
C&b. deterring, ...ent (audj: baa 9t~be); fig.
warning; sunt ^.ben 53etj»iel bieneu to serve
as a warning (or awful) example; ~be
Strafe exemplary punishment; bet 9l~bc
discourager ;^bl)äf;lid)F awfully (or fright-
fully) ugly, hideous. — III 91~ » @c. u.
9lb-'fd)retfuiig f ® (act of) deterring, &c;
determent, discouragement; intimidation;
jur 9Uung bicnenb = ^b (f. II).
91b-fd|retfllHg8'... {■"■<■"...) in Sffgn analog
„ab-fchrecfen", js. ~f»)fte'm «, ~t()coric f
system of discouraging by terror; theory
of deterring others by punishing the guilty.
9lb-fd)rcibe.... C-"...) in Sffgn analog „ab>
fd)reiben,ab-fd)rift",)i8.~fotimila'rH blank
(or form) for transfers, aud): blank-slip
check; ~gebüb,r f, ~gelb » copying-fee,
fee for transcribing; ~ina|d)lne f copying-
machine, copying-press.
nb-fdjretben (*il/) I via. ®o, sep. 1. (te
abfdjtift »on et. maitjen) to transcribe, to (take
a) copy, to write out ; in8 Steine ~ to make
a fair copy, eingaben it. für Beworben: to en-
gross; nod) einmal (ober tuieber) ~ to write
over, <fcc. again, to recopy; fig. bie JIatut ~
to copy ...; bon j-m », (entirtnen) to copy, to
borrow from, babei baS (Jntlebnte für Sigeneä
au§gebenb: to plagiarise; gdjul.s/. to crib;
^b aud) : plagiary. — 2. # (abtedjnen) to de-
duct, to write off; to strike off or out; tine
Summe auf baS Konto ~ to cancel ...; au|
et. nadi unb nod) ju lilgenbeS ~ to liquidate (bgl.
amotttfieven); in ©anbiungibtidjern : e-e irrige
ISintragiing ~ = riftornieten; bic floften ob-
it, ju-jdjreiben = ab-redjnen 2 ; in SSanfo ab'
unb jU'idjrcibeii to transcribe, assign in
banco, to transfer to another's banking
account. — 3. (aSbefletten) to countermand
(in writing or by letter); to withdraw an
order by writing; to write off. — 4. tine
gebet ~ (abnuten) to wear out ... by writ-
ing; fig. fid) {dat.) fajt bie ginget ~ to wear
o.s. out by writing. — 5. \ eine Sdjulb
„ (bgl. ab-arbeiten 4) to pay off a debt by
writing forone's creditor. — II ab-gejehrie-
ben p.p. 3u I: transcribed, &c. ; a. a. trans-
criptive(ly). — III 9l~ « ®c. unb 91b-
fdjreibung f @. 3" 1: (act of) copying, <fec,
transcription ; fid) mit 9l~ ernäljrcn to gain
(or earn) one's living (or livelihood) by
copying or writing or as a copyist or i
quill-driver; contp. (unteblidjeB ffintlebnen) pi-
racy, plagiarism, Sdjul.s?. (act of) cribbing.
— 8u 2 : ® 9l~ung e-r Summe auf i-s flonto
cancelling of (or writing off) a sum; 9lb>
u. 3'l'fd)teiben « ber ^Soften jrcif4en jioti ftc&
gegenfeitig fjjulbenben ffaufleuten transfer(ring);
assignment; 9l~ »on jebn ÜJtojent redemption
(f. 9lmorti[ieruug).
9lb-jd)reiber (e
i)a. 1. copyist,
transcriber,fOHif>.scribbler,Fquill-driver;
ein tJefjler be§ ~§ a clerical error. — 2. (bet
gtembeS tutlebnt) plagiary, ...ist.
91b-fchrciber.... i"1»...) = «b-febteibe-...
9lb-)chrcibera ^-^ u. )il"-) f © = ab=
fd)rcibenIlI(co««p.) 1. trade of a copier. —
2. ». 6d)riftftetlern: plagiarism, literary theft.
ob-fdjrei-en (a-") e§io. sep. I via. 1. et.
,v to cry (out), to bawl, &c. — 2. \ i-n ~
(bfb. hunt. §unbe) to call back ... with loud
cries; S j-n ~ fönneii to be within call of
a p. — 3. F fid) (dat.) (bie Sehle) ~ (f. II)
to scream o.s. hoarse. — 4. \ j-m etroaS ~
(abfbredien) to deny another person's claims
with a loud voice or by loud cries (instead
of arguments). — 5. j-m et. ~ to obtain a
thing from a p. by shouting, bawling.
— II vjrefi. fid) (ace.) ~ (bgl. 3) to tire
(or exhaust, kill) o.s. by shouting, &c.
ab-fdjreitcn ("") ®n. sep. I via. to
measure out by steps, to pace, to step off
a distance. — II »/»■ If") 1- (»on et.) ~ to
go away; to leave, forsake a th. — 2. \
com Seit-tier ~ (B.) to alight from ... (mebt
flbr. ob-fteigcnl. — III 9l~ n ®c. unb Mb«
jdjrcitung f ®: 91^ einer Siftanj pacing.
aO-fttjritfcii -l (ai") via. @a. sep. ein
lau ~ (abfitten) to pay out, to ease, to check,
to surge ... .
9lb-jd)riit (•")/■© copy, transcnpt(ion),
C7 apograph; bie Sdiriitjüge nalibilbenb: fac
simile; beglaubigte ~ attested (or official
verified, certified) copy; rcdjtSgiltige »
legalised copy; gleichlautende ,, duplicate,
double; int.: true copy, estreat; jweite ~
machinery; J? mining; X military;
J, marine; $ botanical; ® commercial;
i 85 )
•a» postal; A railway; J1 music (see page IX).
5*
|*ilb|d)r... Ql(l|d)lt)...] Subftaitt.2Setba finb mft n u r gegeben, roenn fie nicht act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...IngMauten.
triplicate; für flltidjlaiitenbe ~ correspond-
ing with oopy; ~ nehmen to take (or draw
out) a copy of..., to duplicate; int.: ge>
ridjtliche «. exemplification; bur* eine be-
glaubigte ~ belegen to exemplify; hiermit
bcr Urfchrift oerglctcben to collate.
ab-fd)riftlid) j**») a. @b. unb adv. by
way of copy in duplicate, copied (out),
transcriptive(ly).
ab-frhrippen (*■*") via. = ab-fdjripfen 2.
ab-fdjrijpfcn l*H Wo. @a. sep. 1. j-m
Slid ~ to cup (or bleed) a p., fig. to exhaust
a person (= au?-faiigcn). — 2. agr. bas (Be.
trtite, tie Saottu ~ to cut off the ears of ...
(= grofenll). — 3. for., © SifWeeei: Sotj ~
= ab-jdjroppen (I. m).
ab-jd)roppen © l0"") via. @a. sep. to
take away the grosser parts (of wood);
Siidji.: to chip off; to hack down stuff; to
plane off, to rough-plane timber; for. =
be-n>alb-red)ten.
«b-jdjrot (sl)mu. n @ 1. = Slb-fatl (|. m 9)
beim Gd)rolen, Sdjneiben (»tilt. 3lb-jd)rb'tlein n
@b.); aua>: = (£afel")21bi)ub remains pi.
of a meal, offal. — 2. = Slb-fdjrote.
Slb-fchrot-... ©("...) in 3fldn,jS.~niMo'I
m = 9lb-fcbrote 1; ~miit)lt (mill for rough-
grinding com, kibbling mill.
Slb-fd)rote © (*-u)f ® l.eajmiebe: anvil-
or hot-chisel (= ©djrot'meifeel). — 2. Su*.
nadjeiti : selvage, list (= <Hn-fd)rot, £a(h)t<
leifte, ©a(b)[=baub).
cb-fdjrotcil C3-") vja. @b. (p.p. audi ab-
gejdjroten) sep. 1. f. ab - jdmeiben ?c; jS.
Riefer, rcoir.it bie Snserlinat bit aButjel ~ (abftefftn,
atnnjen) ... gnaw off ..., to nibble off, to
browse; fig. tint Quelle ~ to turn off the
course of ... ; 6efonberS © to rough-work, to
rough-hew, to rough-plane, &c; to cut,
clip, saw, chop off roughly; aRuHetei: ©elreibt
~ (iajroltn) to grind coarsely, to rough-
grind ...; Sfalj „ to bruise ... — 2. (fdjtäa
abfcbneiben, obgiafitn :c.) fintn öelfen, ©raben ~
to slope ... — 3. Saflet ic. ~ (auf SdjtoMeitern,
rait Sdjtot-tauen in Äetteitäume ic roaljen) to roll
down, to shoot ... into a cellar, &c, to
lower, to shoot down by a drayman's (or
pulling) ladle, by parbuckle.
9lb-fd)roter © (•=-") m @a. (Sdjloffertf:
hinge-cutter, hinge-chisel.
Sib-fa) rubber.... (•""...) in 3lto> unoioa „ob-
jdjrubbern", i». ~biirfte f scrubbing-brush.
Bb-ja)rubbe(r)n (ci") via. @a.(d.) sep.
1. to scour, scrub, wipe; i to (scrub with
a) hog. — 2. © = ab-fchroppen.
ab-fdjriipfen i1^) via. = ab-fd)röpfen 2.
ab-fdjruppen (si") via. = ab-fd)rubbem.
«b-jdjiib \ («, F M) m @ 1. (Tieck)
= 9lfa-Pecher. — 2. («nsmtifuna) compulsory
conveying. [fd)uppen.\
ab-irrjubbern P (ei») via. @d. = ab=J
ab-jdniften P («") Tib) ~ vlrefl. @b.
sep. = fid) ab-radern II.
ab-frrjurjen ("-") ©&. sep. I via. 1. (au«.,
tntl4uV») to divest of shoes. — 2. vet. tin
9Dftxb ic. mi (entfotjlen, ibm bie §uffobIe aufreifjen)
to unsole ... — II v\n. ([).) ein spferb jduiht
ab (ob. aui, btitittt bit sufloblt) ... loses the
sole. — III 9l~ n @c. losing the sole.
ab-jchiitbcrn, tib-jtbuljern (M») via. mi
v/n. (tj.J @/d. sep. = ab-fdjuppen n.
ab-|n)uiterii (•5i") via. @i.sep. las «tttt^t,
S btn BttWaif ^ to take ... from the shoulder.
ab-fdjupput (s^) @a. sep. I via. to
scale (offj, to unscale, to peel (off) ; © =
ab-jdjronpen. — II »/«. (tj.) "«. fid) », vlrefl.
1. if. I) to scale (off), to peel (jsa. ton ab.
tiMttnbtra $ufc) ; to shell ; to to desquamate,
&c. (tat. ab-fdjerjern). — 2. Fnitbttbtutlaj: to
scratch o.s. — III 2i~ n fee. unb 9lb-
(djuppttng f @ (actor state of) scaling
off, &c; Qj med. desquamation.
ab-idjiippen (si") via. @a.= ab-fdjaufeln.
»lb-itbur C3-) f@ — ab-!tt)ereu II.
ob-fdjiirfen (s,s") via. u. vlrefl. @,z.sep.
1. J? to scrape (off). — 2. fid) bie §a«t ~ to
scratch one's skin. — 8. hunt, to skin (=
ab-böuten). [ab-nttidjen.)
ab-fdjurreii F \ {si") »In. ©a. sep. =)
ab-fd)iirjen (■s'Ju) via. ®c. sep. 1. tin
flleib ~ to take out the tucks, to let down ...
— 2. t turj abgejdjütäte Dttbe shortened ...
Slb-fdjufj (•!'J) m @ 1. = ab-(d)ieDen III.
— 2. = Slb-fthiijfigteit; ^ (5att) inSettSfiet
rush of water down a steep place (cascade,
cataract, water-fall) ; (SIbbana eine» Strati)
slope, declivity. — 3. hunt. (tjt. ab-fctjic-
feett 5) «, be§ SaiilbeS killing off of game.
SHb-fdjUfe'... (•*...) in Sflan, mit hunt., »SB.
~etat m list (or stock) of game to be
killed off; ~f)ttor n hair shot off by a
bullet (= ©djmtHaar).
ab-fd|iijfifl (ei") a. @b. 1. steep ; (faft fent^
rrdit abfattenb) precipitous; (i86) decliv(it)ous;
(Ittil) acclivous; sloping(ly) (adv. a. steeply,
precipitous(ly), slopewise); downhill; ~e
ffiiftt bold ... ; ~e§ (gtiltn.)uftr steep and crag-
ged ..; arch. ^e§ eenotbt inclined or descend-
ing ...; ~ shelving; ~ fein to shelve, J? to
hade; 5? ^er ©ang hading. — 2. \ fig. ~e
Ejortt fading ... — 3. for. = ob-holäig 1.
9lb-fn)üf|igfeit (s^-) f @ steepness,
precipitousness, declivity; ~ e-§ 4jügel§
down-hill. [is) to be shaken off.\
ob-fdjüttelbar \ {^-) a, @b. (which/
ob-fdjntteln C^) via. ©a. sep. 1. to
shake off (o. fig.), to shake down ; Sttpidjt
~ (ausföüttrfn) to shake ... (out); mtton. : btn
Sattm (b.S. tie Srüdjte torn Saum) ~ to shake
down fruit from the tree. — 2. F j-n ~ (fdjelten)
to reprimand, upbraid, scold severely.
ob-fd)üttett("")t)/a.@b.sep.topouroff;
to pour out the overfulness (of a glass, &c).
aib-idjüttfel \ (**") » @a. = gfau-obft.
ob-fd)ittjen © ("*>') via. @c. sep. to
shut (or dam) off; einen £eiä) je ~ to let off,
to drain ... ; tine Btaiajint :c. „ to stop ...
5lb-jdjitfjer © (ilS") m @a. asoWiint:
stopper. [(clean with a) swab.)
Bb-fdjniabberit^ (si") via. fed. sep. toj
ab-|djtoad)en (w") @a. sep. I via. to
weaken, enfeeble, debilitate, fade, «Sec; ©
carp, to plane away; fig. attenuate, soften
down. — II fid) „ vlrefl. oisra. v In. (jn) to be-
come (get or grow) weak(er), feeble(r), &C ;
bei äüinb fdjttjädjte (ftdj) mehr ab ... dropped.
— Ill 3l~ n ©c. unb 3lb-fd)niad)ung f @
(act of) weakening-, enfeebling, &c; de-
bilitation, &c. ; abatement.
ab-fd)B>ännnen {s^} f. ob-ldjmemmen.
Slb-idjlnang \ (ei) m @ mtift: in ^ fom-
men = in Slbgattg (f. bä 6) fontmen.
ob-(d)U)aiifen F (w") v\n. (jn) @a. sep.
to stagger off.
ab-jdjt8Biije(I)tt F (3i") vja. @c.(d.) sep.
j-m et. ~ to get (or obtain) a th. from a p.
by wheedling, coaxing, &c.
ab-jdjtoäten (BI") v\n. egg. (f. jdjmären)
sep. 1. (jn) to fall off by ulceration; to
fester away. — 2. (t).) (aufhören ju Wreärtu) to
cease festering or ulcerating.
ab-fdjBiirmen i3^) @a. sep. I vjn. Sit.
ntngudjt: 1. (jn) (fid) ton einem StotJ abionbem)
to fly off in swarms. — 2. (b.) (ju i4t»anntn
anfbBrtn) to cease swarming ; to swarm for
the last time. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to weary
(or exhaust) o.s. by rioting, revelling, <&c.
ab-fdjniarten (*-") via. @b. sep. 1. tin
64)»itin, t-n Sftinttn tc. ~ to remove the thick
skin. — 2. © carp, ©olj ~ to saw (or cut)
off the slabs ..., to edge ...
ab-fdjmarjen (■"") @c. sep. I via. 1. to
blacken sufficiently or thoroughly. — 2. N
SBäitje m, to (make) dirty. — 3. S j-n ~ =
an-jtblDdrjen 1. — II v/n. (ju) to let oft
(or to lose) the black colour, to part with
it (»al. ob-förben II).
ub'jdjtna^en, .fdjttnfoen F (ai») via. @c.
sep. 1. etwa§ ~ to talk a matter over, to
discuss it, to have a chat about s.th. —
2. j-tn et. ~ to obtain a th. from a p. by
talking, &c; F j-m, bcmSeujel einDbr «,
to talk a donkey's hind-leg off, to talk
an immense deal, to din one's ears with
incessant talk, with chattering, &c.
ab-fd)teeben 0s1") @a. sep. I »/»• (fn)
tomoveoff,awayordown(wards). — II v)a.
prove, to wash (off) (= ab-fd)toeijen 1).
ab-jtfiniefeln © ("-) I via. @d. sep.
1. (entldjtotftiu) to desulphura<e, ...ise, to
deprive (or clear) of, to free from sulphur;
Stcinloblen „ to coke coal; abgejthroejelte
Steintoble coke. — 2. (ISmefeln) to sul-
phurate) thoroughly, to impregnate with
sulphur. — II 3l~ n @c. u. Slb-jthttefelnng
f @. 3u 1 : (act or process, operation of)
desulphuration. — 3n 2 : (act, &c. of) sul-
phuring, &c. [(f. ab-fdjweiieu IV).l
*Hb-fd)Weif (sl) m ® = «b-jajmeiiung/
ab-ftbloeij'... C11...) in Sflan anatoj „ab-
jdjraeifen", is. ~roBe © f warping spool.
ai-fd)n)eifen {3l") @a. sep. I v la. 1. (ob.,
auäitiültn; munb.atffldj a. ab-jtfjroeben) to wash
(off), a. a». äMfdjt : to rinse (out) ; Barn : (aus.
totben) to wash, to steep, to warp; Seibtn.
aeiäufe: to rinse, scour, to unwind silk-
cocoons. — 2. spferbt « (ant. au{-jd)it)eijen)
to untie the hair of the dock. — 3. S Sifsjl. :
§0lj m, (boatnförmia fijneibtn) to cut ... into a
curve. — II t>/n. (fn, bisneilttt b.) to go
rambling, to leave the trodden path, to
deviate; Don et. ~ (mft fig.) to digress from
the matter, subject, &c. (= ab-jpringen i) ;
to make a digression ; to ramble, run off
or away, stray, swerve, wander from. —
III ~b a. @b. digressit)e(^), ...ional(ly),
...ory, ...orily; excursive(ly) ; extravagant
(-ly) ; enonnous(ly). — IV 9l~ n @c. u.
Slb-fdjmetfltlig f @ 4. digression ; excur-
siveness; extravagance; Dleigung jum W„
digressiveness; ofjne ?lbjd)meij(ung) direct
(-ly), undeviating(ly). — 5. © bet «Saint,
Stibtnaeiäuh : (act of) scouring,_unwinding.
oi-jdjtteifig \ (ßl") a. ®b. = ab-
febroeifenb (f. afj-fdjroeijen III).
ai-fa)tt)eifjenS (*-u) via. @c.«y).ßijen
m, to hammer off (or weld) red-hot iron.
ab-fdjwelen C1") via. @a. sep., chm.
bie Strintoblt ~ to calcine ...
ab-fdjaelgen C1^) fid) ~ vlrefl. @a.
sep. to weaken o.s. by debauchery or dis-
soluteness.
ab-fd)toeIIen (•"") »/»• (fn) @e- ([• fd)»«1"
len) sep. (ant. an-, auf-jdjloetten) ; ^ (»on
bet Slut) = ebben; cT bet Son fdjlniut an unb
ab ... grows louder and softer, crescendo
and decrescendo.
ab-jdjhiemmen (3i") I via. @a. sep. tat
BSafltr jdjluemmt et. ob ... carries (sweeps or
washes) a th. away, off or down, &c; Jjolj ».
to carry a raft of wood down a river;, bet
Ktatn jdjroemmt ben Sdjnuifc Bon bcr ©trafee,
bie ©trafee ab ... flushes (or sweeps) the
street; ben ©d)lamm »on tt. ~ to clean(se)
out, to clear of mud ; ein Spjerb ~ to ride
a horse into the water ; © ; gärterei ic. : to
clean(se), scour; eetbetei: to wash; chm.
to elutriate; to decant. — II 9l~ « ® c.
u. 3lb-fd)aemmung f & bes §oijti : floatage,
floating, rafting; © girbttei: dunging (f.
ßub'foten); aud): cleansing or scouring
(before 'dyeing); eerbetei: washing.
ab-fdjtoenben © ('5'J") I via. cgb. sep.
1. for. = ab-öben. — 2. agr. tingtib: to
hurnioi';, ...beat, to make arable. - II ?U/
n @c. agr. bumbaiting, &('.
3eid)tn
1. 6. IX.); F familiar; P aSolfgfptacbe; r©aunerfprad)e; \ feiten; t alt (aud) geftotben); " neu (oua) geboren); A unrichtig;
( 36 )
S5ie 3eid)cn, bie <llbiür}ungen unb bie nbgcfonberteii JBemertungen (®— ® ) finb Born cillatt. [-liDjl^roL^ -tHJ|C. ■ ]
ab fihwenicn (WvO ©&.sep.\vla. l.(ab.
realdjen) to wash off or away; to clean by
rinsing. — 2. ba8 ÜBnffcr bom $wt ~, ben
Jfjut ~ to shako (or swing) one's hat in
ordor to remove tho water. — 3. 9Pontomu. :
eine "-J'rüde ~ to swing a pontoon-bridge,
m withdraw it by swinging. — II vjn.
(jil) unb fid) ~ vjrefl. bib. X to turn aside;
to wheel aside or off; in Kolonnen ~ to
pass from line of battle into lino of march,
to file off in columns; nod) ber Seile ~ to
oblique; redjt« (linti) abgtfcbinentt! right
rueel!; »on Bögein: to By aside. -
III \'U n ■■<■■<■. unb 'Jib -irtjlpcitfnng Hf ©
ling: change of front.
ab-fidtttinmen (si"\ SSb. sep. I via.
leine «alle etunbe ~ to swim ... — II »/».
(fnj »on Prionen: bom 2anbe ~ to swim off
(or away) from ...; »on gadjen: to drift, to
be (or go) adrift; to float off or away. -
III fid) ~ vlrefl. to tire (or exhaust) o.s.
tiy swimming.
' (lb-jdjnmtbtlii (M") via. @d. sep. j-m
tt ~ to get a th. from (or out of) a p. by
swindling (trickery or deceit); to swindle
(or P to do) a person out of a thing.
nb-jthniinben (*•«) »/». (fn) ©a. *ep.
= biu-fdjroinbcn.
nb-fd)tBingcn (w") @a. sep. I via.
1. \ j-n tut «. j. ab-fdiroenfen 2. — 2. agr.
fcanf ~ to tew ... ; ©etreibe ~ to fan (or winnow)
... — 3. arch, abgejdjnuiugencr Stein f.
cib.trug.cn. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to swing
o.s. (or to leap) down; fid) bom Werbe ~ to
alight^ to dismount.
nb-fdjniirren (<"") «In. (fn) @a. sep.
to go (or fly) off (or away) with a shrill
sound (buzzing, whizzing).
ab-fd)nn|jen i*5-) @ c. sep. I »/a. 1. ©
««»tret: 5eHe ~ to heat ...; to depilate ...
by a salt-corrosive; fdjnell in »utter, SBein !c.
J to toss ..., to beat up ... — 2. (bin*
6«B>i»tn entfernen) to remove, to cure (or heal)
by perspiration, F to sweat off. — II fidl
«, vjrefl. 3. to exhaust o.s. (or to become
weak) by perspiring. — 4. to get free (or
rid! of a thing by perspiring, &c.
ab-fdjlt>örtit (■""j &g. sep. I via. 1. e-n
gib «, to take an oath. — 2. F flg. bem
Stuft! ein Sein (ob« Ohr) ~ lightly to for-
swear o.s. ; to swear for nothing at all. —
3. (fid) tiblidj »on et. loSmadjen) i-n (ob. |-m) Slauben
» to abjure, to deny (by oath), to forswear;
(Idjttörenb auf ttiraS »erjidjten) to renounce by
(or upon) oath; to take an oath of not
having done, committed, received ..., of
not having had the intention. — II vlrefl.
4. ftd) {ace.) Don et. ~ ober fid) {dat.) et. ~
to clear o.s. (of a charge) by an oath. —
III ab-gefdjtooren a. @b. abgejehworcner
fjeinb sworn enemy. — IV 5l~ n @c. unb
Slb-fdjtobmng f ©. Su 3: 2U einc§ 6ibe§
(act of) taking an oath, bei SBeamten ».: be-
ing sworn in; (act of) abjuring, &c, j».
bei Stauben»: abjuration; (Obteugnuna) (act
of) denying, renouncing, &c.
-ab-idjttitjrung«.... (*-"...) in SflanoU: ab-
juratory, »». ~eib m abjuratory oath.
»b-fdjuiung (•") m © 1. (act of) swing-
ing o.s., of leaping, flying down; descent;
lurnerei: somersault, somerset. — 2. ©
metall. that which is swung (or taken) off
(= 'Jlb-bub). [6i8nj. an«: abscisse.)
Slbjcijfc CO H") [lt.] f© math, abscissa,;
Ülbjcijjion 4? (""("J1) lit.] f © abscission.
ab-fegcln (■"") ©A. sep. I •!> vjn. (jn)
to (set) sail, to get under sail or weigh, to
clear a port, to clear anchor, to put (or go)
tosea,toputouttosea; to sail off or away;
bom SBinbe ~ to bear off; fie beftiegen ihre
Sdjiffc unb jcgelten roieber ob they got on
board and away again ; F fig. (fterben) to set
out for tho long journey. — II via. 1. 4>
c-n Waft „ to carry away (or to spring) a
mast. — 2. Miiaerei : bie Stuten, SBmbmühlcn-
flügel^to reef (ortakr down) the sails of
a wind-mill. — III 9l~ ■I n ©c. u. ?lb.
jegeiung f © (act of) sailing, departure.
Slb-feb,.... («...) in 3flan, i»- ~<"»1 ».
ftab m boning-rod ; — linie f visual ray.
nb-fchbar (sl-) a. ©b. within sight,
visible; fig. conceivable; in „et Seit within
a measurable space of time; nid)t ~ out
of sight, beyond reach.
ab-fel)en ('"-") %\. sep. I via. 1. to reach
with tho eye; btt§ ßnbe ift nid)t nbaujebtn
nobody can see the end of it or where it
will end. — 2. fig. (begreifen) to see, under-
stand ; id) felje bie 91oti»enbiattit nid)t Qb I do
not see ...; e§ ift nod) got nidjt objufeben,
roie baa enben wirb it is impossible to pre-
dict, to know (or tell) beforehand how ...
— 3. i-m etroaS ~ to learn a thing from
a p. by looking at (or by observing) his
doings; j-m einen fiunft', ijonb-griff ~ to
acquire (or F to catch hold of) a person's
knack. — 4. j-m etmaS an ben 'äugen ~ to
anticipate a p.'s wishes. — 5. Itin 3iel ~ to
aim at ... ; meift fig. e§ auf et. (ober i-n) ab-
gejeben haben to have ... in view, to have
an eye to or designs upon ..., to have fixed
one's mind (or choice) upon ..., to drive at
...; ba§ mar auf mid) abgefeijen (aemünjt)
that was meant for me; e§ ift auf meinen
Untergang abgefeijen they want to ruin me;
bie ©eleaenb,eit ~ to watch (or to be on the
watch) for ... — II v)n. (b.) 0. bon i-m, Bon
et. ~ to tum away one's eyes (or head)
from ... — 7. fig. (nidjt in ffletradjt jitben) to
except; barjon abgefeijen leavingthat aside,
apart from it, disregarding it; that ex-
cepted, except (or save) that; P let alone;
st. bar or barring; abgefeijen baoon, Safe cr
geiftreid) ift, ift er and) ein »etblenftboller Wann
to say nothing of his wit, he is ... ; Wenn
man »on feinem filter abfieljt taking no
account of his age. — 8. 64jui.sZ. Bon i-m
„ to cabbage, to crib. — III 3l~ n ®c.
9. obne 3U, = nidjt abjeljbor. — 10. Ü super i
sight; Borbereg ~ front- (muzzle- or fore-)
sight; IjintereS W~ back- (or rear-, breech-)
sight; beroeglidjeS ~ slide-vane (a. surv.);
3nfrrument jum %~ : eines Siojtertinealä : pinule;
einer SBafienoaae : eye-piece ; (Setotati4e3) ^l~ e-9
4>ö5enmefterS: (slide-)vane. — 11. (Sielen) di-
recting towards ..., flg. purpose; design;
aim; intent(ion); object; fein %~ auf ct.
haben, ridjten ;c. f. 5 u. Sb-fid)t.
ob-fef)lid) \ («-i-) a. @b. = ab-fehbar.
Wb-feibe ® (■=--) f © = 5Iod=feibe.
ab-feifen t'3-") I via. @a. sep. 1. (mit
6eife roafeben) to (wash with) soap. — 2. ©
(entieifen) to rinse out the soap; to cleanse
from soap. — II «U » @c. u. Slb-feifung
f @ (»at. ~ I) (act of) washing (with soap),
rinsing off the soap.
atb-feiger-... (al"...) in sfl»» "naioa „ab>
feigem", jS. ~jdjnur J? f measuring-cord,
measuring-line.
ob-feigern © C1") ©A. sep. I via. l.J?:
a) to sink a shaft; b) to line (or measure)
a shaft. — 2. metall. to separate by heat
the more fusible metal of an alloy; to
liquate, to sweat out; to reduce by (e)li-
quation. — H »/»• (ff ) (f- 2) to trickle
out, to be reduced (or separated) by (e)li-
quation. — III 3U « ©c. unb 'Mb-feige>
niug f ® (act of) sinking, lining a shaft;
liquating, (e)liquation.
SOb-feigerungä.... © C1"-...) in 3ff8n,
jSB. ~ftiirf n liquation-cake (audi Seiger»,
Sdjtoifc-ftud).
<ab-feib(e)....('!-!M...)ntSnen-Ianaio8„ab=
feiben", jS. ~beutel m filtering-, straining-
bag. — II SBIb. tjaU : ~fitne © f Särterei :
subsidence- (or settling-)vat or tub.
ab-jeiben {sl") Ivla. ©a.sep. to strain,
filter, decant, elutriate. — II!M~n ©c. u.
«b-fciljung f@ (act of) straining, filtering,
&e., olutriation; ehm., pharm, filtration.
ab-fein ("-) I »/»• @a- seP- *° De °**>
separated, detached, &a.\ nicljt Weit bom
SDeje ~ to bo not far from ...; SBeberei: bie
Sbule ift ab ... is empty; munb.artlid): id) Will
5)ir nidjt ~ (Gotthklf) I will not forsake
(or leave) you; P bie Sadje ifl ab it's over,
Pit'soff. — II3l~\«@)c. = Slb-ioefenI)cit.
«b-fcitt ("") f © 1. = «b-ott1. -
2. (§intet|eite) eines fSlebäubeä : back ; e-r Mfinje :
a) reverse; b) exergue (f. Wb-fd)nitt 2)
(SulZCr). — 3. © (fleneiate SJISdje) e-B ffiadjeS:
pane. — 4. arch. (Seitenidjiff er »irdje) aisle;
feltener (»on toeltt. (üebäuben): wing. — 5. ^ e-3
KftrbeS: near side. — 6. *+ für ^(Sfis.
nb-feifen, \ ab-feite (iE") p>p. mit gen.
on the part of ..., on one's part.
ab-feitig (""J a. @b. 1. aside, apart;
mit gen. apart (at a distance) from ... —
2. \ iur. : = gegnerifd).
ab-feittgen % (««™) fid) ~ vlrefl. ©a.
sep. = ftd) entfernen.
ab-feit8(,5I,6is>». *-) I adv. aside, apart;
~ ftehen to stand off; fid) * halten to stand
aloof, to keep apart. — II prp. (mit gen.
ober Bon) aloof, apart from.
ab-feitwäriä (J-") adv. sideways.
ab-fenben (M») I via. @d. (f. fenben) sep.
1. SadSen: to send (off); to forward; juSdjiffe:
to ship ; eilia : to despatch ; Belb ~ to remit ;
e-u »rief an i-n ~ to Send ... to ..., mit ber !Poft :
by post, in ben flaften werfen: to post. —
2. DSerfonen : to send ; e-n (Silboten ~ to send
a courier, a. to despatch amessenger, Ac;
Sbaeorbnete : to depute ; mit befttmmtem «luftraae
(mit Soltmadjt) : to delegate; ü Jv auf ffommanbo :
to detach. — II SU n ©c. f. «b-fenbung.
Slb-fenbet (,3'J") >» @a., ~in f ® sender;
forwarder ; ouf »riefen : ~ 9J. sent (or for-
warded) by N.; ~ unbelannt forwarder un-
known ; ® {ant. (ämnfänger) consigner, ex-
porter, shipper ; ~ e-S SBedjf el§ = Sicmittent.
»Äb-fenbUUg {ei") f®l. »on Sadjen : (act
of) sending (off), forwarding, expedition,
&c; jdjnetle ~ despatch. — 2. »on sperfonen:
deputation, delegation; mission; ü eine
ülbjenbung frj. Solbaten überfallen (Zschokke)
a detachment ...
aib-jenbultg§-... (si"...) in 3ffan unaloa
„Wb-feubung", jS. ~|tatton f station (or
office) for the despatch of goods, audj:
forwarding office. — Sgl. a. SpebitioniK..
ab-fengen (**") via. ©a. sep. to singe
(off); Bodjt.: bie gebern beä ©eflügclä, baä
©eflügel ~ to singe the fowl, &c; vt> ben
Sdjipiiel ~ to bream a vessel's bottom (f.
ab-flammen). [ab-lotcn.l
ab-jenfeln {si") v\a. @d.= ab-feigevnl;/
ab-jeilfen('!'!") <®a..sep. I via. Hierunter,
ltaen) to (cause to) sink; to lower (down).—
2.Aort.to set(orto train) layers, to lay, »on
äDtinreben a. to provine. — 3.X en Sdjadjt: to
sink. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to slope. — III %~
© » ©c. u. Slb-fenfung f © (act of) sink-
ing, laying, &c; propagation by (or setting)
layers, cuttings or slips, <fcc; layering.
ülb-jenfer © (•"") m ®a. hort. shoot
(or twig) laid for propagation; layer; slip;
cutting ; burdj ^Bermebrcn to propagate by
layering; j. ber ~ Bon SBeinftbrfen legt vine-
dresser; burd) ~ nermeljrbar propagableby
layers. [sen tees. I
aiufenteu-Sifte (-*«.*') / ® list of ab-/
abfentieren [«*«") fidj ~ vjrefl. ©a. to
absent o.s. (»at- fid) eut-fernen).
Slbjcnj.... {""...) in 3lian, jsb. ~gelber pi.
= 5leg[eiten'gtlbet;-vliftef = Mbfcuten-eifte.
«7 SaSiffenfttjaft; © Sedjnit; « Sergbau; Ü SDlilitfir; A fKatine; ? SPflanje; • ^onbel; «• $oft; *• eifenbahn; „" %vfi (f.s.ix).
( 37 )
rsttfc..-gftit..]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actiou) of ... or ...iug.
ab-ftrbtnjwwv. (*•") vln. (in) -
(h:!k) to wither, fade, to -
Slb-jcty... (**...] tn3iiän.Ianau>s„ab-[ekcn
:c.", is. ~frrftl. -.falb, ».latum n (newly)
weaned (or sucking) pig, calf, lamb. —
II s?'t. saut: -.ciflerrit f chm. settling-
cistern; -,fage © /'tenon-saw; ~njd) t»
side-table, © SudMSererei : shearing-table.
ab-frljbar (**-) o. yb. 1. »on Sintern : re-
movable, deprivable ; displaceable ; iur. »on
Strfimeu: \ amovable. — 2. »on ÜBortn : (»er-
lauft.) sal(e)able. [itv. — 2. sal(e)ab]eness/l
Slb-jefcbarfeil [«— ) f @ 1. removabil-J
ob-fegen {siu) @c. sep. I via. 1. ben
etjtant Bon bit SBanb -, to remove (to set
or put away) ... from ...; vlrefl. fid) Hon
j-ni „ to take one's seat (or to sit down)
at a distance from a p. — 2. (tjinbrinatn
unb lurücnafitn) j-n too ». to drop (F to set
down) a p.; ee2uft ».to deposit (set or put
down) _. ; a. (f. ab-Ieqcn 1 1 ) »on Einen : 3unat
„ to bring forth, F to drop, P contp. (tin
Hint) - to have a clandestine birth. —
3. (e-e Sauie eintreten taflen) to pause, to stop,
to break off, &c; »en »edjer ». to take ...
from one's lips; ben Sedier ohne abjufeheu
au§rrinfen to drink ... off (or up) at one
draught (F at one go); ohne abvtt jefcen with-
out pausing or stopping; H: boa ©entehr
-v to take (or bring) down the gun from
the shoulder; fefct ob! ground arms! —
4. (tinen HbfaJ in et. eintreten lafitn) bit Seile
~ to begin a new line, to make a break. —
5. a (ftaccuio fpitltn) tc detach (the notes),
to play staccato (ant. legato). — 6. sang'
tinge (»on bet ffllltttcrbrilfi) ~ (entmobntn, tnft
nnr »on Zieren) to wean ... (f. Slb-jekling). —
7. (Serunternebmen) to take down, &c; bie
JJlüfee «. to take off (or to doff) one's cap;
boa 5)ferb fefet (ober Itlirit) ben Meiter ab ...
throws (off) ... — 8. j-n »om Slmte ~ to
dismiss, discharge a person; to turn a p.
out (of his place); to remove him; to
divest him of office; (bom Sbron) ~ to de-
throne; Surften: to depose; fföniae: to rob
(or deprive) of his crown; ©eifuidie: to de-
prive, unfrock; Offüitrt: (inifitten) to break,
cashier ; tintn gdjiffstatitän ~ to supersede
... in his command; abgefetjt toetben to
be dismissed (or turned out) of one's
place, P to be turned off; nidjt abgefegt
remaining in office. — 9. toeits. : SJlünsen
». to reduce ... in value; to depreciate ...;
to put ... out of circulation ; to call in ;
Rteibet ~ to cast off or away. — 10. (a»,
nehmen, abfdjneiben) to cut off, to take off
or away ; tint Summe Bom Subget », to strike
off ...; J< tin etücf bom ©eflein ~ to break (or
beat) off...; for. ben Abraum »on gefällten
Säumen ». to remove, cut (or saw) up the
loppings, &c; © 4>üttent»eien : bie ©cbladeil
». to remove the dross from ... ; eiftnSammtr:
(mit beet Streifen Stucte »on btftimmttt £anflt ab<
tauen) to cut off ... with a smiting chisel.
— 11. ® BJarrn ». (etrlauitn) to sell, to
dispose of, to clear off ...; Bom Speicher
«. to take out of the warehouse ; bit tritt
Bufiaat iff abgefefct ... is sold off; leicht ob-
jufetjen sal(e)able, &c. (»at. 5lb-gang 3 unb
ab-gängig 1); bti »Boren 9l~be retailer. —
12. (ana |-tn 3nntrn ab|onbern) to deposit, lay
(down), throw down, let fall; beim »raten
Srett ». to drip fat; path. (Siter », to sup-
purate, to discharge pus ; fid) ». (eerinnm)
to mother. — 13. (bet»irten, bafj etwas ton.
trafiitrenb fid) abgebt) to contrast, to set off;
mit Strtien ~ to outline; fid) ~ unb o/rc. (b.)
(tjeroorttettn) to project (= fid) ab-beben ilj;
esjiari unb »eis fefcen fehr gegen ea. ab ... do
not harmonise (or match) together. -14. ©
typ. tin asanujlribt ». to set (or put) in type;
abgejetjt fein to be in type; el ttiiretife ».,
jut StftimmunabeBllmfanatSbtSiSanjtit: to throw tentions under an outward show of kind-
off copy. — 15. vt : a) tin Scot »om Sanbe, ness, fig. to show a velvet paw; ohne bbfe
»on e-m anbern gnljrjeuge ~ to put off...; ~ without malice; ohne ~ f. ab-fiajt3-lo§; f-e
b) ben Sdjiport ottf bet ßarte ~ (»«(fen) to ! ~ auf et. richten to aim at a th.; bei f-v ^
prick (the ship off). — 10. biet mit j-m , beljarren to adhere to one's purpose; f-e~
objufeken b. to give a p. a great deal of | crreidjen to gain one's point; urn f-e_^ ju
trouble. — 17. © 2ud)fdjeier: bit fltfc^otentn
SUdjtr ~ (juftreioien, Blatt bürften) to brush
down or off ... — 18. © fflJeberei : ba$ SKufter
~ (»atroniertn) to design; to prick a pattern.
— II v In. (b.) 19. (»al. 3) to stop, to make a
stop or a pause; für einige geit ».to cave off,
P to knock off; ofjne abjitfe&cn without stop
(-ping) or intermission, Fat a stretch, in one
breath ; ohne abjufctjen auSlrmten to empty
at a draught. — 20. X ein ©ana fefct (fid))
ab ... deviates from the coarse, takes an-
other bearing, fails (or loses) its direction,
changes; l>a$ 6rj fetjt ab the ore becomes
inferior, ceases; ba§ ©eftein fetst ab (miri
btüajiaei) the gangue changes, the rock is
getting broken. — 21. f. 13. — 22. t Bon
j-m ~ to fall off from (or to desert) a p. —
nI»/»'«^-23.f.l,12,13,20.-IV»/»»»i)er».
24. eS fefct et. ah (el aiebt bieS in 5üHe) = ab'
geben 9; eS Wirb Sdjlage ~ they will come
to blows; F e§ tuirb ctwa§ ». there will
be (some) mischief, (3anl) there will be a
quarrel. — V Sl~ » @c. u. 3lb-fe^ung f
@. 25. 3u 2 : (act of) setting (or putting)
down, &c. — Su 3 : ?l~ im Beben, einaen :c. :
pause, stop, rest. — Su 6: »on litten:
weaning. — 3uS: iH-vUngoonftmten^äBürben
ic: dismissal, removal; divesting of office,
<£c; einfltotUiat : suspension; fdiinqifliajt : de-
gradation; b|b. ton Seifitidien: deprivation;
aul e-r spfrünbt: voidance; ton flönigtn: de-
position, dethronement, &c. — 8u 9:
*ä».ung »on SEMnjtn : depreciation. — 3u 12 :
%~, ?l~ung »on 91iebev[d)lagen deposition
of sediments. — 3u 14: © typ. tints Sla.
nuftripttl : composition. — 3u IS : S SBeberei :
pricking a pattern. — Su 20 : cutting (or
breaking) off; 5? 5U e-s «anatä it. : devia-
tion, rupture. — 26. arch, offset, set-off,
retreat (= OSauet'tctbt).
Slb-iefcer (««) m @a. 1. f. ab-fetjen 8
unb 11. — 2. J/ squil(la)gee.
Slb-fe^ling f^") m ® animal newly
weaned; »at. 9lb-je(j-... I. läthjen.l
ab-[eufjcn (?-") vjrefi. eg c. sep. = ab-J
ab-fidjeltl(Ä'J'')t;/o.@d.sep.,ajr.tocut
off with a sickle or reaping-hook, (reaper.)
2tb-ritl)Ier (liJ"J) m @a., ~in f® agr.j
Slb-fid)t(iw)/'@ (»ai.ab-fehenll) l.(m»bt.
obtr übtl.tuoHtnbt ©cftnnune) intent(ion); (§in-
bticl auf tin ju erretd)tnbe§ ©ut) view; (Sorfaü)
design (against gegen, on auf); (Stell aim;
purport; purpose; (Seben.abfiS)i) by-purpose;
feine ~tn auf meine edjmefter his intentions
regarding ...; bie (ober in) ~ haben ju ...
to intend (or mean) to do a thing, &c;
id) babe bie ~ e§ }U tbun I purpose doing
it; it is my intention (or I mean) to do it;
man hatte bie ~ it was intended; nicht bie
~ haben ju ... to be unwilling to do ath.;
., auj j-n, et. haben to have a p., a th. in
view, views upon a p.; anbere ~en h. to have
other thoughts; befonbere ~.eu 1). to have
especial intentions; in biejer ~ for (or to)
this end, with this intention or view, for
thatpurpose;inber~untäuwith(orfor)the
purpose (or intention) of, with a view to;
in bctfelben ». with the same end; mit «.
by design, on purpose (j. audj ab-fid)tlid)) ;
mit trnftlidjer ~ 0u beiraten with serious
intentions of getting married ; mit guter
„ with good (or the most honourable) in-
tention(s); bö je ~ jut. : malice, (fdjott.) dole;
eine böje ~ bei et. j)aben to think of (or to
mean) harm; hinter freunblichem SBejcn f-e
böfen ~en »erbergen to hide one's bad in-
erreidjen for the purpose in view, P for
the nonce; man merit bie ~ unb man rotrb
Berftimmt (nadj G., Saffo 2,t: fo fühlt man ~
unb man ift oerftimmt) [we] feel the pur-
pose, and are thence constrained (A. Sw.i n -
wick) ;<7r. 33iubetBörterM/p<'.ber~ conjunc-
tions pi. introducing a purpose. — 2. faft
t : in ~. au j et. ob. mMyen. = in ijinfidjt (f. be).
ab-rid)ten \ ("■*") via. cgb. = ab-ftcben.
ab-fitl)tlirh (w", a. ie") a. @b. u. adv. ad-
visedly; deliberate(ly); by (with or through)
design, designed(ly); intended(ly) ; inten-
tionally) ; P for the nonce ; premeditated,
premeditately ; on (set)purpose,purposed,
purposely; iur.: malicious (ly); „er 3)!orb
premeditated murder; ~ u. bod) ohne 33er-
anlaffung wantonly; ©ie gebordjen mit ~
nicht you make a point of disobeying me;
nicht». = un-abjidjtlid); »at. auoj abrtcbt»'Io§.
ab-fttfitlichfeit («--, audj: iB— ) f ®
premeditation, premeditated action; de-
sign; mit ~ designedly, intentionally (»at.
ab-fichtlid)).
Stb-fitf,t($)...., ai-rtd)t(8).... (si...) in z\..
ftjunatn, j». ^.fäljigfett f virtual velocity ;
~»lfl«> a. unintentional(ly); casual(ly);
designless, undesigned; undesigning; un-
premeditated; ».lofe Einfalt unconscious
(or artless) simplicity; adv.aui): without
set purpose, without design, not pre-
meditated, &c; /Unftgfeit f undesigned-
ness, want of purpose, design, ic; -»fatj
m gr. sentence expressing an intention
or a purpose; Bertürjter ».fatj mit „um ju"
introduced by "in order to" ; ~Boü a. = ab»
ficbtiich (jffl. ~bo(I im ©ejpräd) au§roeici)en bei
Slßaljrbeit, V., Cbtfitt », 125) purposely ; with
premeditation; full of ulterior designs, &c.
ab-ftrfeni («^«J v\n (jn) @d. sep. to
trickle, ooze off or down.
Slbftbe H") f® = Wife.
ab-fteben ("-") via. @a. sep. to separate
by a sieve, to sift (or cribble) off.
ob-ftedjen (el") v/n. (fn) = hiu-fiecbeit.
ab-fiebeln \ (aL") via. unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
@ d. sep. to settle (a person or o.s.) in a
remote place.
ab-fteben [B1") I via. ©e. unb @b. sep.
to (make) boil, to keep on the boil; bib. Rod)!. :
Rattoffeln, fjleiid) ~ to boil ...; 6itr: to poach ;
pharm, to decoct; © aJtunstn (mtift fitben):
to blanch, etednabetn: to whiten; Seibe !C.
», to unwind (raw) silk. — II 9l~ n ©c.
unb 2lb-fiebuitS f # (act of) boiling, &c;
pharm, decoction.
ab-fingen (v^) ©a. sep. I via. 1. tin
Sieb: to sing (off), (in bei Rirdje) to chant;
bie Stunben ~ to call the hours in a
chanting tone; tji. out) ab-ntjen 2. — 2. S
tine Sdjutb ~ to pay ... by singing. — II fid)
». vlrefl. to exhaust o.s. by singing, P to
squall one'slungs out; abgefungeneStimme
sung-out voice. — III 9U. « ©c. unb 9lb=
ftngung f © (act of) singing off, chant-
ing; eintönigeä ?1~ plain-song.
ab-finfen (Bij) t|oa. sep. I vln. (fn) to
sink away or down; (oon ber Sonne) to set.
— II X via. to sink to a small depth
(by way of preliminary examination); »at.
ab-teujen. — III 5l~ n @c. u. Stt-firtfmig
f © (j. I u. II) bfb. X 1. (act of) sinking (a
shaft). — 2. nur SUung f shaft sunk to a
certain depth; tlcine S~ung small shaft, a.
dipper [Cornw.); 5Uung Bon e-r Strede jur
anbern little winze, winze-hole, [fidetn.l
ttb-ftntcrn \ C^) v\n. cgd. sep. = ab-j
Signs (a^-6(je iJiiit IS) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A. incorrect; Qj scientific;
( 38)
The Signs, Abbreviations and der. Obs. (©— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book, | -cll)|l... 4il))P...|
?Ib filitfl («*) (lt.] »> @ absinth(e); »jl.
irornvwood in M.I.
Rb-flnttp... ("*...) in 3ilfl» meifl: ... of ab-
dnth(e), |B. — tiiufcv m drinker of abs.
HM8 tJ") f inv. = «p|W.
nb-jiljetu i i. >..y. I o/».(W 1-bon
i-m (weit) « to sit at a distance (or away)
'.'.\(ri4ni(üet|!ijtn) tositdowu;
rhm. (einen Brttnlot bitten ober ablegen) to do-
IMisit.to subside. — S. to alight, dismount,
descend (from the horse). — 4. X to slip,
glide off or down (= «b-rnt jdjen). — II via.
utin) to wear out by sitting. —
d. ifujtii bit it. ju «nbc i«) f-c Sdjuljeit ~ to
ugh a regular school curriculum;
f-c Strajjcit ~ to do one's time of confine-
ni ; tin« Schulb ~ to undergo imprison-
mm! for debts, to be locked up in de-
payment. — 7. (einen SSorjcbufe ~
to hold ii th. until one's advancos are re-
paid. — 8. i-m ct. «, to extort ath. from a p.
by unremitting endeavours. — III virefi.
fid) ~ to tire o.s. out with sitting. —
IV «~ n ®C, j!B. >!U tin« «lelbftrafe: (act
of) paving a fine by sitting in prison.
nb ibrfcH1 P notbb. (•"") vln. tjui ga.
re off stealthily, to steal (or
sneak) off. [«ep. Saline: to trickle down.l
ab-iocfen'-3, .i089CU©l.-J-) t/n.(jn) -ml
nb lOlllrii \"-")vla. @a. sep. 1. Ü. bit
6tile : t o wear out ... — 2. © 6a>ubieua :
to take off the sole; abgcfohlte Sarnie ...
with wom-out soles. [ab-ferbcn.l
nb-iol)re» (*->0 vln. (fn) eg a, sep. =J
Mb iolb S (**) m ® wages paid on
leaving service. [lojnen.l
ab-jclbcn (Wu) via. c:ib. sep. = ob-j
nbtolut C«-1) 111. I Io. ®b. (ant. tefati»)
absolute(ly) (f- M.I), (JB.: ~et «Itohol ab-
solute (or pure, anhydrous) alcohol; (peremp-
ioie i iy); peremptory, ...ily (j.
a. butdj-ouB, un-bebinflt); chm.~s Olc pi.
itiaJ \ls pi. (= ätrjerifdje Ötf) ; phys.
:eight above sea-level, altitude.
II ','Uc 5 n c|» the absolute.
'.'IbioliiMlfit \ ("-1-) f ® absoluteness,
4c (f.Un-bebingt-beit,Un-umf<&i5nri-Seit).
UbjaliiriOTl (— - t&M-) [lt.] f ® rel. ab-
on (J. M.I); otjne ~ unabsolved.
ilbjOllttiUHS'... (— tSl")-...) mSI-ietJunjen
meifl : ... of absolution, ä8. ~bulle f Cath. \
bull of absolution.
HtfoIutiSmnS (»-- *") [lt.] m @ abso-
lutism, absolute (or despotic) government.
■'Ibjolittiftr— -J)m®,~ilt/'@absolutist.
ubji)lHti!tiitt)["--i-la..y,b.absolutist(ic).
'.Hbjolutarium ( — -("H [lt.] n @ ab-
solution, acquittal, release.
nbjoluieren Hm-^) [lt.] vja. @a. 1. (los.
IHTtiCien) to absolve, acquit; j-ll ab instantia
~. to discharge a p. without acquitting him
as not proven. — 2.(btenbißcn) j-c Stubien «.
to finish (end or complete) one's studies.
ab-fonber t i"4") a. = bc-fonber.
nb-fonberbar\ |w»-) a. @b. separable.
ab-jonbcrlirt) («<!««) a. @b. 1. (e-m Seeen.
flanbe allein lutommenb)peculiar(ly). — 2. (ionbet-
bat) singular, odd, (Slnftofj etteaenb) bizarre. —
3. mit adv. (b|b.) principal(ly), especial(ly),
chief(lv), express(ly). — 4. t (**"") sepa-
rated ; apart ; (trennbar) separable.
Slb-jonueclidjicit (u*~-) f @ singular-
ity; peculiarity; oddity, oddness, &c.
äh-jonierlino \ ("*™) «i ® one who
withdraws from the world.
nb-jonbern ("^j Sd. sep. I via. 1. to
separate from, to detach; (btreuijtin) to
isolate; (teitenb, titnntnb) to divide, sequester;
(einttiltnb, naififijitnnb) to sort (and class);
(untttlcbeibtnbl to discriminate; (ju btftimmtera
StDttI aUBtojeiben) to set aside; 2eute au3 einem
Raufen: to select, to pick out; (aul.ea. ballen
I i keep ilistinct; (autrcabttnb) to single out;
(fiebenb, Mtcnb) to sift; (au9|c5Iie6tnb) to se-
i lüde; sio-i/. ein ©c[d)iuür buret) c-n Rtei8<
ciitjdmitt * to cut round a tumour. —
2. physiol. eaUt ic: to secrete; (Jitcr - to
generate matter, to discharge pus; cryst.
to segregate. — :!. pliJs. to abstract, \ to
prescind. - II fid) ~ v/refl. 4. to separate
(o.s.) from (f. 1); geol., cryst.to segregate;
(oft tjolitit«) to secede from; fid) »on bet
SBctt ~ to retire ( or withdraw ) from tho
world; ill ©ciiictufdiajt mit onberen fid) ~
to form a separato body. — III ~b p.pr.
unb a. @b. (f. I unb II) 5. separating, &c;
(au»f*[ic6enb) seclusive; ( ablttaSietenb ) ab-
st i a.ting; ehm., <fcc. separatory; physiol.,
med. secret/njr, ...ory; ^..pc.discretive;
ein et. l!Uber a separator; ein fid) 'JUber
(oftpo/.j a secessionist. — IV nb-gcfoiibcrt
p.p. u. a. (ab. 6. separated, &c. (j. I); a.
separate(ly) ; abstractly ), abstracted;
apart {adv.); asunder {adv.); detached;
isolated, secluded ; lot)., gv. discretive(ly) ;
discriminate(ly) ; distinct(ly) ; several(ly) ;
^ segregate; disunited, &c; physiol. se-
cretitious; abgefonberte Dlotcrie secretion;
fid) abgefoubcrt Ijnlten to stand aloof or
aside; obgejouberte Ude, UBoljuung retreat,
quiet nook; inStieitn: abgtjonbette SteUe
jut Sttel K. separate line, line by itself;
Ü abgejouberter Stuppcnteil detachment;
nicht obgefonbert undetached. — V Ütb-
gcjoiibert-ljeit f ® (j. IV) 7. separate-
ness, separation, isolation, seclusion. —
VI 3l~ n @'c unb 9lb-jonb(e)run8 f @
8. (»jl. 1) separation; partition; segrega-
tion ; bet (ob. in bit) rinjeliirn Seite : distinction,
distinctness; ( 3uiücr}itbuna ) withdrawn/,
...ment; geol. bet öefleme: division of a rock
into ... ; (non tetlonen, Mbflanb »on anbeten SJinjen)
isolation; pol. oft: secession; in etenjen:
circumscription; eines esuteS, einet ©elbiumme:
application to special purpose; rel. W~
»on ber SBelt retreat, retirement, (life of)
seclusion. — 9. physiol., med. excretion;
secretion;^j%s. isolation ;? harzige W~ung
resinous discharge; geol. jointed struc-
ture; fugel=, faulen- ;c. jörmigc^l^uitgeiip/.
globulous, columnar, &c. joints pi. —
10. phis, abstraction. -11. iut.: severance;
(Slbleiluna. Slbfinbuna »on Stbtn bei Sebjeiten) (act
of) portioning, paying off heirs.
Ülb-joiiöerunge'"... (w""...) in 3fian (»at-
ab-jonbern), j». ~brüfe f physiol. secret-
ory gland ;~$äü)efgeol. divisional plaue ;
~gcfüjj n anat. separatory (or excretory)
duct, secreting (or emissory) vessel; ~-
graben m separating ditch; morgan n or-
gan of secretion, secreting organ; ~rcd)t
« pol. right of secession; ~|'tofje mjpl.
physiol. secreted (or secretitious) mat-
ters ; ~ftrid) m gr. line (or mark) of di-
vision; typ. dash; ~jtjfteill n für «Befättaniffe
solitary confinement; ^Bennögen n med.
secretory faculty ; phis, abstractive facul-
ty, power of abstraction; ~jcid)en n gr.
mark of separation; comma.
ab-jonnig \ (w") a. @b. shady, out
of (or not exposed to) the sun (mebt abt. auj
ber Sdjattenjcite aeieaen :c). lfcrben.\
ab-f»(0)ren (31") vln. ©a. sep. = ab-/
objorbierbor (>"!--)a. <§b. absorbable;
nid)t ^ unabsorbable.
abjorbiercn ("i-") [It.] via. @a. to ab-
sorb(j.M.I); ~b absorbent; nicht abforbiert
unabsorbed; nidjt ju ~ unabsorbable.
nb-forcu (al") vln. @&.sep. = ab-jerben.
ab-iorgen (ei") fid) ~ vipr. @a, sep.
to wear o.s. out with grief or care.
aibiorption (^tfeH-J |lt.]f @ absorp-
tion (f. M.I); eleftrijd)e ~ electrification ; bie
^ bejörberno(e§ Büttel) (ab)sorbefacient
«biorptioiiä-... Ht6(«F«0 in -«a". »s-
fäljig a. absorptive; having thi i
of absorbing; ~faf)iflfcit f, ~fraft /", ~Uer>
miifltu n absorptive power or faculty ; ab-
sorbability.
nb-fnalttn f*»>0 ©b. (p.;).f.f»alteii) sep.
I via., vlrefl. unb vln. (fn) to split off; to
cleave off; to become (or to be) separated
by splitting; t abgefpaltene Siere insects
pi. (= flerb'tierc). — II >«~. n @c. unb
«b-|»altunfl/"® (act of) splitting.cleaving
off; state of being split offL
ab-fbaiicn O (B-u) via. @a. sep. = ab>
bobein (Späne). Ito wean (= ent-robbnen).l
nb-fpiinen prove. (cl") via. tgia. sep.)
SJb-jpann.... (»*...) in 3flan, »a. ~ftange
f tel. terminal pole.
nb-fpcttllicn ("*") I via. @a. sep. 1. et.
anaef»annleS (j». Soaenfcb.ntn) ~ to unbend,
unbow ... ; © mach, ben Sampf ~ to cut off
...; hunt, eine SaUe ~ to unset...; Seree6r:
to put to halfcock, a. to halfcock; Setoen:
to unstring; =T Saiten: to loosen, slacken;
Itommel: to unbrace; 3elt: to strike; fig.
ben ©eift (fid)) ~ to relax, to unbend (one's
mind); to fatigue, tire o.s. — 2. bie SJijerbc
com Süagen, ben üßagen ~ to take out the
horses from a carriage; o*fen: to unyoke.
— 3. (mit bet Spanne abmeffen) to span. —
4. = abjpcnflig (f. bs) madjen. — II ab<
gejbnnnt p.p. unb a. @b. 5. unbent, un-
strung, &c; fig. low-spirited, unnerved,
tired out; med. atonic. - III ülb-gefpannt-
Seit f % 6. relaxation; state of being
unnerved, low-spirited, &c; lowness of
spirits, languor, apathy, <fcc; aättjli*c:
prostration. — IV 9l~ n ®c. unb 31b.
ipnnnung f @ ">■ «~ bet ^Jfetoe (act of)
taking out the horses from the carriage;
Slefien na« Spannen: spanning; S eine? Wa-
fcbinenteils : inactive state. — 8. nut sll~uug
f=III. 1= ab-fpettftig.l
ab-fbiinnig, ab-jpanftig S ("") a. iSb.l
ab-fparen {sl") vja. @a. = ab-barben.
nb-fpnjieren (*«■£«) u/n. (fn) @a. sep. to
walk off or away (co. f. au« ab-rutfd)eti 1).
ttb-fpeifeit (BI") ®c. sep. I via. 1. j-n
mit etnas ~ to feed (or Fto fill) a p. with
..., to treat a p. to ... — 2. fig. (abfettiaen)
mit SBerjprcdjuugen, leeren SBorteu ~ to put
off with fair words or fine speeches; j-n
„, to put a p. off; einen ölöubiaet mit einer
Keinen Summe ~ to quiet ... by a small
(or partial) payment; prvb. ber Saud) läßt
fid) nidjt mit Üßortcn ~ a hungry man has
no ears. — 3. \ et. ~ (auf-effen) to eat up. —
II vln. (h.) to finish a meal (dinner, &c.) ;
abgejpeift Ijaben to have done dining, &c.
ab-fpeljen © (*•&") vla.Q,c.sep.wmeni:
©erfte ic. ~ (fpittn) to take (or grind) oft
the beard of barley-corn, &c.
ab-fpenftig (Wu) [ab-fpaunen] o. @b. =
ab-roeubig; b|b. j-m ettoaä obet Stbeitei tc. ^
madjen (i^m aowenteu, bon ibm foellocten) to
alienate, estrange, detach, entice away;
to alienate the affections of a p.; eittent
ÜJlQim bie (jrau ~ madjen to seduce a mau's
wife; c-m Saujmaun bie fiunben ^ madjen
to take (or draw) a man's customers away ;
j-m ~ taerben to desert a person, to leave
a person's party. — Sat- auoj au-tnenben.
'Hb-fperr...., nft © (w...) tnSflän. I anoloj
„ab-jpeneu", j». ~befebl m order to stop,
&c. — II Sfb. gälte: ~h,ah,n m stop-cock;
~ttttppe f = ^benti'l; ~frjfte'm Ä " block-
system; ~»C!lti'l n mach, cut-off valve,
stop(ping)-valve, expansion-valve, check-
valve. — 3Jal. «"* äb-fperrungi'...
ab-jperren (3ij) @a. sep. I via. 1. eine
SttaSt ic.: to bar; einen «pas: to barricade;
BeiunbbeitspolijeiliO) : to isolate; j-m ben SBeg
„ to stop a p.'s way; einen patent to shut,
© machinery; Ä mining; X military; 4, marine; * botanical; « commercial; w postal; A raUway; cf music (see page IX).
( 39 )
I ^lb|Ö... — ,lU|Irt... ] Slibftaut. SScvtQ fmbmeift u u r gegeben, locmi fie uidjt act ut. action) of ... ob. ...lag lauten.
Mock up, blockade; Brians«" ~ to keep
in solitary confinement, to confine ... sepa-
rately. — 2. (frmmen) to Stop; taj üin)t: to
intercept. — 8. © ben £anu>f: to cut (or
shut) off, to stop; Waläjine: c-c Scrocgung ~
to Stop ; ben 3"''"fe lM» «SaHer, 2«m)>f, 8at it.)
~ [tmt> Snbit Jen be! $>abnl] to turn off; ft (bon
Elation ju Station) to apply theblock-system.
— II rlrefl., fia. fid) Don bcr Si'elt ~ = ab'
[onbern II. — III (U n g c u. Slb-fpcrrutig
f© (actof)barring,shuttingoff,ötc; sepa-
ration; isolation; solitary confinement;
■ : barrage; © Sornphn. : exclusion.
Slb-fprrnings"... (Wu.„) in sffan. I anoioo.
_ab-fperrcn", jS. ~befebl m order to stop.
— II Sib. SäUe : ~OJ)para't© ih tel. closing-
apparatus; ~metfjani8mu8 © m expan-
sion-gear; ~fi)fie'm ® n prohibit! c>e (or
...ory) system ; (StUtnvjftem) system of soli-
tary confinement. — fflat. «u4 Slb-fperp...
ob-fpiegeln(*-")@d.st?p. Ir/a. to mir-
ror; to reflect; fig. to project. — II fid) ..
vjrefl. 1. to look at o.s. in the glass. —
2. to reflect; to be reflected. — LH 9U. >t
@c. tub Slb-fpieg(e)lungf © reflection.
nb-fpiflen ("-") @a. sep. I via. 1. J1 tin
£itb auf b:i CTätl~ to play off... on ...; pom
Slatt ~ to play at (first) sight; thea. cine
SRoUc ~ to play (or act) a part. — 2. S
;-m et. -. (abaercinnen) to win s.th. from a p.
in gambling or at play; e-c Scbulb ~ to pay
off a debt by playing. — 3. (M>ielenb Srenben) to
play off with ease. — 4. (bur* Sjjielen abnuien)
to wear out by playing; ein alte§ abge jpicltei
filaoier a worn-out piano (ffilapper-fafleit);
fid) (dat.) bie S-inger ~ to wear out one's
fingers with playing. — 5. smnarb: c-n Sail
Don bcr Sanbe ,, to disengage, to drive
away one's ball from the cushion ; bit Suaei
oom 3ieIe~to drive away from the jack. —
II vln. (h.) to cease (or finish) playing. —
III ftd) ,. f Irefl. (1. a. 4) bie 6cene fpielt fid)
ob ... takes place; is performed, enacted;
c3 fpielt fid) in ... ab the scene is laid in ...
ab-jpiefjeii (*-") via. @c. sep. L to take
from the spit. — 2. to take down with a
spear, fork, &c [ab-magern.\
ab-fpiüen \ ("«) r/n. (fn) ©a. sep. «=/
ab-fpinbeln S (aiu) v]a. @d. sep. to
take from the spindle.
nb-fpinnen {*■&") via. @b. sep. Me HSoffe
torn »oien, bra Koiira ~ to spin off ...; (et.) ~
to finish spinning; fig. ein äBärtt/en «. to
spin out (or tell) an endless tale, F to spin
a yarn; ana) v/refl. el. fpinnt ftd) ab ... un-
winds, unfolds itself; fid) (dor.) bie {finger
... to wear out one's fingers by spinning.
ab-fpitien ("") I via. @c. sep. 1. (ber
ep\%t berauben) to break (off) the point of
..., to divest of the point or top, to top,
to blunt, &c; esreibiebem: to nib (= ab-
Inippen); © arch. Sruajfleine: to axe, dress;
Steine : to hew (or square) with the pick-
hammer. — 2. (itUj maajen) to point; eine
9tabel, SBIei'eber *, to sharpen ... to a point,
to taper (off), to cut to a point — 3. \
t§ morau j ~ = ab-fei)cn 5. - II 9U n © c. u.
aib-fpitjung 1 © *■ (etumpfmaajen) (act of)
making blunt. — 5. nur 9tvungrtetum(iiitin)
state of being blunt. [to split off.i
ab-fpleifjen (*-«) via. ©n. u. ©c. sep.)
ob-fplittcrn (**«) via., vlrefl. u. »/»• (fn)
@ d. sep. to splint(er), to break (or come)
off in splinters, &c (»jl. Splitter); surg.
to exfoliate, to desquamate.
ab-jpbttelrt (*<««) via. @d. sep. L j-m
et. .» to obtain s.th. from a p. by jeering.
— 2. j-n _ to dissuade a person from
something by jeering.
ob-jpottui \ (**-) via g b. sep. 1. to
get s.th. from a p. by mockery or derision.
— 2. to ridicule (or mock) a p. to excess.
«Ib-fpracbf \ ("«) f @ = 9lb-rcbc 1.
ab-jprrrtjen (3ii^) &>d. sep. I via. 1. (»at.
aburteilen; ant. ju-fprccben) j-m ct. ~ to
contest, to deny, to refuse a th. to a p.;
bur« SHtjterlpni«: to abjudge; iur.: j-m feine
Jyorbenmg .. to decide against a person's
claim, to nonsuit a person; j-m ba§ Scben
«. (als Sister) to condemn, to sentence a p.
to death, to doom, (a» airjt) to give over
a patient, to despair of his recovery; fig.
j-m ode Ajojfnung ~ to bid a person give
over all hope, to fill him with black de-
spair; man fann ihm Sale'nt nicbt ~ no-
body can deny (or dispute) his talent. —
2. (beitrrtt)en) (tneiH eifria) to debate, (rutiiBer)
to discuss. — 3. (berabreben) to concert,
arrange, settle; to agree upon a th. —
4. = ab-Ieugnen. — II vln. (1).) B. (urteil
Ipreijm) fiber et. ~ to pronounce (or to de-
cide) on a thing, to give an opinion (or a
final judgment) on a th.; mtifl b.s. (f. Ill)
to decide hastily, to speak peremptorily;
fiber alle§ - to dogmatise. — 6. to finish
speaking. — 7. t e-m 3rrlum ~ to renounce
... — III ~b a. @b. (bnl. 5) positive(ly);
peremptory, ...ily ; decisive(ly) ; autho-
ritative(ly); dogmatical(ly); ~bc§ SBefen
= I V ; ein ~ber 3)!enf d) an overbearing p.
— IV %» n ©c. peremptory tone or be-
haviour, dogmatism, peremptoriness.
3Jb-fpred)er \ (CJl") m ©a. peremptory
person. Ifprecben IV.\
«tb-fpretherei (ii^li u. si»-) f® = ai-i
ob-fprertjerifd) (««s««) o. @b. = ab-
fpredjenb (f. ab-fpred)en 111).
ob-fpreijjen, abfpreisen © (Ä-v) via. @c.
sep. = ab-fleifen 1, auS-jimmem.
tb-fprengen (Äi") ©a. sep. I vja. 1. to
spring; to cause to break (burst, fly or
start) off suddenly; to burst; to blow up
with gun-powder; e-e ffliüete ~ auoj : to break
off..., to destroy; ©djmelj bon e-m eotbWmu«
«, to chip enamel; abgefprengteg ©tflrl Don
einem Stein splinter of a stone. — 2. X
eine 3:tuppen=abteiluiig ~ to disperse and
cut off from the bulk of the army; hunt.
ein 6IÜ4 SDitb Pom Srupp ~ to drive off from
the herd ...; auBeSMje pon einer 55artei ~
to cause ... to forsake the party. —
3. SBIumen it. ~ to sprinkle ... — II vjn. (b.)
to gallop off. [ab-ftammen.(
ob-fpriefjen ("-«) vjn. (fit) ©e. sep. =/
ab-fprinBen('s,J") ®&.sep. It>/n.(fn) l.to
leap (or jump) off (away or down) from ...;
Pom ipferbe it. ~ a. to ahght, to dismount,
to jump off ... — 2. (bon blisli* pnj IoS.
löituben Seilen) to break, burst, crack, fly
off; bon ber garbe ; come off, bom &0I3 ( an
SKöbeln) : Splinter off, bom ©eiajirr : chip off,»om
fll&benben (Sifen unterm Jpammer: red-sear; abge»
fprungene» Stüd a. chip(ping), splinter. —
3. (jutüdbraUen) to rebound; to fly (or glance)
off. — 4. fig. pon einer spartet ~ to forsake
(or desert) a party, to secede from it; Pon
einem Abonnement ~ to discontinue one's
subscription; Pon einem UnterntSmen ~ to re-
tire from ...; Pon etWaS „ to break off or
away; to start abruptly (suddenly or un-
expectedly) from; to change one's purpose
abruptly; F to fly (or go) off at a tangent;
jpringen Sie nicht ab, bleiben Sie bei bet
Stange ! stick (or keep) to the point ! (j. ab=
f djmeijen II) ; gern, nuebcrt)0[t ^ to go by fits
and starts; hunt, (bom 4>a!en) to double;
■l plötjlid) ^be OJtagne'tnabel disturbed (or
deranged) needle. — 5. gegen et. ~ to con-
trast (strongly) with ... — 6. \ poet. auS
j-S Samen ~ (Büegee) to spring, issue,
descend from a p. — II fid) ^ vjrefl. to
fatigue, to tire (or wear) out o.s. by leap-
ing (or jumping) about, F to jump one's
legs off. — III ~bp.pi: unb a. ©b. leap-
ing off, &c; desultory, desultorily, snatch-
ing(ly), snatchy; adv. (eitoas mit Unter-
breäjunflen trjun) by fits and starts, in skips
and bounds. — IV Sl~ n @c. (act of)
leaping off, Ac; ?l^ e-§ Stiicfei (f. '2) chip-
ping; fig. pfotjIidjeS 9U Pon etmn§ start.
9lb-lVrin8er(i!'J")m©a.ap.orath.that
springs off, Ac, b[b. ? shoots of fir-trees,
&c. coming off in spring (= äb-fprung).
ob-fprtijc» (""J @c. sep. I vln. (fn)
1. to spirt (or spurt) off or back, to spatter,
sputter, to come off in drops. — 2. F fig.,
burldjitoS : to set out for a trip. — II vja.
to squirt off; to knock off, to remove, to
clear off a th. by squirting; to clean(se)
bv squirting.
" 3lb-fprofj \ (") m ® = 91b-fpröfsling.
nb-fprofjen (Bi") vln. (fu) @c. sep. =
ab-ftammen. fant, offspring, offshoot, f
ab-fpröfjling (**") m @ sprig, descend-/
Slb-fpmd) (w) m ® iur.: 1. final sen-
tence, decision. — 2. ~ bc§ CebenS sentence
of death, doom.
nb-fprubetn (Ä-") @d. sep. I vln. (fn) to
flow away bubbling or spouting. — II via.
SBotte: to sputter out; ffiufit: to perform a
piece of music overhastily, to rattle off...
nb-fprtil)eii (""J vln. (fn) ©a. sep. nafies
gjuioet fprüljt ab ... fizzes out.
91b-ipntlig (6i) m @ 1. (act of) leaping
off or down; jut Seite, bfb. hunt. eiue§ f ajen:
double. — 2. (Slblajmeiiuno) digression, ex-
cursion; changing one's purpose; seces-
sion from a party, &c; auf bem „. fein to
be on the point of starting. — 3. S =
Slb-ftecber unb SUb-teife. — 4. (unteridjieb) con-
trast. — 5. = 9Ib-fpringer.
!Mb-fprung^!B!infeI(i!i''!'')»i@a.mat;i.
angle of reflection.
ob-jpulen © (iIu) vja. ©a. sep. 1. (ftrtij.
madjen) to wind off; to unwind, unreel, uu-
spool. — 2. (aufboren) to finish spooling.
ub-fpiilen (61") I vfa. ©a. sep. 1. to
rinse; to wash (up); bist», fig. F bie Seber
provcN. bie Ächje ~ to quench one's thirst,
F to wet (or moisten) one's throat; ■i/ bai
Sect ~ to wash (or to swab) the deck (with
water). — 2. © §5ute, Seibe :t. : to clean(se).
— 3. (meareifien) to wash away by washing;
bie Süden ~to encroach on ... — 4. ~b med. :
«7 abluent. — II Sl~» ©cu.Slb-fpiilJing
f @ (act of) rinsing, washing (up, away,
&c); clean(s)ing; Cath. eccl. ablution
(j. M.I), [who winds off, unwinds, Ac)
9lb-fpuler © (sl") m ©a., ~in f @ one/
aib-fpitiidjt (£1") n @ = ©pülitht.
ab-fpitren t15-") via. ©a. sep., hunt, bie
(führten beä SBilbeS ~ to search for tracks,
to track.
ab-ftiif/Ien (■'-") via. @a.«e?p. =ftäl)len.
ab-ftä(l))rert (^-") vjn. (I).) ©a. sep. : baZ
Schaf bat abgeffä(h)rt the ewe has ceased
being proud.
Ob-ftafen ("") vja. ©a. Sep. (Betreibe ~
(abaabeln) to take down with a fork.
Slb-ftamUl, oeSnbenegpr. (w) H> @ (a. pi.)
= Slach-fcmmenfchaft, 5lb-ftammung.
ob-ftomineln (Äi") via. = hcr-ftammeln.
o6-ftoatmen(*,s") © a. sep. I vjn. ( fn) 1. to
descend, to be descended, to issue, to be
issued, to be derived from ...; to come
of...; .vb descending, fig. descendent; ber
?l~be descender, descendant; ^b ail§ einem
Crte, 2anbe native of ... — 2. gr. to derive,
to be derived from ... — II 3l~ m @c
descending, ic; j. fUb-|iamtnung.
ttb-ftänunen (Bi") via. \. ab-fienimen.
8lb-ftäntmling\ (■!i")»i @ descendant.
Slb-ftounnung (s^) f ® 1. descent;
origin, fig. source, extraction ; birth, blood ;
derivation; lineage; parentage (= 9lb-
tmtjt 1); bon guter ~ of (good) family; Pon
Stilen
|. e. IX) : F familiär; P SrlKfprodje; X eouncrjpractt; N fclfen; t "It (and) geftorben) ; " neu (ou* geboren); <
( 40 )
hiinridjrifl;
$ie 3eicben, bit Slblilrjunflen unb bie
abgejotiberlen 23cmci!iiiigcn (©— ®) fmb vorn etIIStt. | -»lU|tO... — -tlDjtC.
eblei ~ of noblo birth; Ijohc ~ high birth;
.. in grabet Ciuie lineal descent; burd) ~
vernmuM mit ... related to ...; ~ von einer
Seitenlinie collateral descent; ,. Von ber
dien Seite agnation, von ber loeib-
lidien ob. männlichen Vinie cognation; her.
, unb Untcrjctjcibung ber gnmilic cadence,
...v ((. M.I); her. genealogy; bie ~ etlWren
ic." to genealogise, &c; Bioioait: Einnahme
ber ~ ber SRaffen je von bcfonbcrcit Stamm-
eitern obtt von einem ißaar polygenism or
monogenism ; ('nnbaneet bei einen ober anbern
«nnobme: polygenist or monogenist); zo.
„ von vcrjdiicbcnen Eltern hybridism. —
8, <if. derivation, etymology, origin.
Slbftnmmuiige-... (*»"...) in stlan (»tf. ob-
flammen, Slb-ftammung), t». ~geid)id)tc f
bt! KtnWtn history of the origin of ... ; -vlcrjre
/■theory (or doctrine) of derivation, origin
of species (= SeSeenbc'iij-tljcorie) ; ~rcd)t
»i jm: etjn. ancestral right; ~tttfcl f table
of descent, genealogical table, pedigree;
~jeugni» ® n (UttprniiflSjtuBnie) certificate
of origin or of production.
nb-ftamvfen (■"") @a. sep. I via. to
stamp (or pound) duly or off; to wear off
(or out) by stamping. — II F »/». (in) =
ob-foeren1.
Slb-ftitnb I15"1!) bi @ 1. distance, interval,
space. — 2. track; arch.Uz Säulen ie. Don ea.:
interspace, interval, intercolumniation ; ~
jiveicr Stelegrniibcnftangen span of poles;
•I „ Von <Diittc 511 Witte spaciug; gleicher ~:
(O equidistance; ast.: (fcheinbarcr) ~ tine!
3)lane'ttu eon bet Bonne: digression; e-sfBIanettn
ton 1-m aulflelaenben Stnottn : argument of in-
clination, of latitude; bes aititieltunttts btr
»laneienoalw tint bet 6cnne : eccentricity; .*
Von ber Sonne, in reeldiem tin planet etldjeint
elongation; .. je um 60, 72, 90, 120 it. 180
©rob soxtile, quintile, quartile, trine (as-
pect), opposition (ant. conjunction) ; ~ Vom
Setjeilel zenith distance (Blefjtoeriieua bafiir :
zenith sector); .* vom SKeribia'n meridional
distance; ie ber toeitefte ober ber geriugfte
«. von ber Sonne (Urbc) aphelion (apogee),
perihelion, ...um (perigee). — 3. (Unlerfijieb)
difference; ber ~ ber3ahre (sutersunterfdiitb)
disparity of years; ber ~ jit)i)cr)cri btm aajtrt btr
«Baten 0. 35rtr Sorberuna ift JU grofs ... differ too
considerably, &c. ; greller ~ contrast; einen
grellen ~ bilben to form a strong contrast.
— 4. (ffltrjidjtleiftuna) auf einen Unflmid): (act
of) desisting from (or relinquishing) one's
claims; auf tin »«61 : renunciation, renounce-
ment; (Bbtteiuna) cession; toHdäntiae : aban-
donment (6fb. vt) ; Von ei. ~ neljmen to desist
from ..., to renounce, relinquish, give up,
forsake; ~ tljun to abandon (ana) \t); j-tn
~(§gelb) jablen to compensate (or indem-
nify) a person for a claim.
Slb-ftiillber (si") m ©a. for. dead tree;
agr. cattle only fit to be slaughtered.
ab-ftanbig (*&") a. @,b. (»ei. ab-fterjen 5
«. 10) deteriorated, spoiled or decayed by
old age or too long keeping; ® con alarm :
^ werben to get (or grow) worse; for. „er
3)aum dead tree; Jgolj, ba% ~ ju Iverbeu
aniängt wood beginning to decay; agr.
~e-3 SSteb, f. Slb-flätiber; »on epeifen: stale,
tasteless, musty; »on Betrauten: flat, vapid.
Slb-ftanbigfeit (««- ) f @ = Slb-ge-
flonbenheit (f. ab-fletjen IV).
Slb-ftailuS.... C*...) in Man. I analog ,.Slb>
ftonb, ab-fletjen", »s. — frift f term of de-
sisting; ~tvintel »1 ast. angle of elongation.
— II Sfb. 5äBe: ~gelb 11 indemnification;
(money paid in) compensation for desist-
ing from one's claims (»al. au* Slb-flanb 4,
6*iu6) ; ~linie f ast. line of the apsides;
~Utefjer n math. : to apomecometer; ~mej>
jung f: Qj apomecometry; ~iuiljmc f jut. :
dosistance, (act of) desisting; ~vunft m
ast.: «7 apsis- ~{umiiit f = ~gclb.
nb-fteil)Clll {sl J) S d. sep. I vja. 1. [ant.
uiif-ftavelu) to take down from a pilo or
stack. — 2. t (»on fa^rtnben Siiiltm) = ab"
(editen 2. — II t>/n. (fn) 8. 4» »on e-m eeWf 1
to bo launched. — 4. F to stalk off, &c.
(= ab-forfen1). |ab.ftaveln4.\
nb-ftapien F ("") e/n. (fn) @a. sep. =J
nb-ftdrcn (SL") f. ab-ftiil)ren.
nb-ftatt, fiibb. (•ie) adv. = meg (Hkbkl).
nb-ftattcn C^) I via. ®b. sep. 1. einen
SBeridjt ~ to give an account, to make a
report; einen Sefud) ~ to make a call, to
pay a visit, to call on ... ; e-n turjen Sefud)
~ to look in (for a few minutes) ; ©auf ,. to
return thanks, to thank ; j-m feinen ©Hid-
ivimfd) ~ to offer one's congratulations to
a p., to congratulate a p. — 2. t (eniridjitn)
eincSd)ulb: to pay, discharge. — II sJl~ n
@c. unb Slb-ftattllltB f © (act of) giving
account, &c; 9t~ e-S 9Jcjud)c§ visit, call;
91^. be§ SDanleS returning thanks; 9l~ e-t
S4utb discharge (or payment) of ...
9lu-ftatter (•"") m ®a. one who pays
a visit or sends in a report, &c. Igrain.)
«6-ftailb * («« m ® (0. pi.) pollen-)
nb.ftaubcn, .ftiiuben ("-") @a. sep. I via.
to remove the dust from ..., to wipe off
the dust, to (free from) dust. — II vjn. (fn)
1. to fly off as (or like) dust; eine Sorte ifl
(audi bat) nbgeftäubt ... has vanished (or
come off) in particles like dust. — 2. hunt.
f. ab-fticbeu. — III 9l~ » ®e. unb Sib.
ftäiibunß f © (act of) dusting, &c.
Slb-ftänber ("") '" ©a- !• (Bti™) feather-
broom, dusting-brush, duster. — 2. ~ m,
~tn f @ duster; one that dusts.
ob-ftaudjm I13-") via. @a. sep. to jot
(or stamp) against the ground.
ab-ftSuveii ("«) via. ej a.sep. = fidupen.
9lb-itedp..., mit © (aJ...) in3nen, 18. ~eijeii
n X miner's scraper; hort. trowel, spud;
agr. turf- cutter's loy, turfing -iron or
-spade, edging-tool; 3innait§erti: parer,
scraper; metall. spade; tapping-bar (f. a.
Slb-ftedjcr2 unb Slb-ficd-eifen); ~grabcn m:
a) ju e-m Saaer : trench to mark out a camp ;
b) metall. = Slb-ftidcgrabcn; ~grube f,
^tjerb »1 metall. pit; ~llltijjtl m carp.
cutting -chisel; ~mcfler n = ^eifen; ^m.
btt SaiiSdjttt butchering-knife; ~pflorI m
= 9lb-fled>pfloef; ~pflug 1» agr. breast-
plough; ^frljauftl f (jura Sorffiii) f. ~.eifcn;
^fpatctt m metall. spade; ~ftttb m — Sib»
jled'fiab ; ^ftaajel m = Slb-fiedjer 2 ; ~ftange
f: a) = Slb-fted.ftange; b) = Slb-ftedjcr 2.
nb-ftect)cn i^") ©d. sep. I via. 1. to
bringdown by a thrust, to thrust (or throw)
down from; beim Sutniet: to throw from the
saddle, to unhorse ; Seim aBeltfüiefien : to shoot
off a tie; ben King ~ to carry off the ring
(f. a. 6); $cu ~ (»om Ekaen) to pitch down,
to unload (with the pitch-fork). — 2. to
cut (off); »afen out): to build (unb frt. to
cut) slopingly, to slope, to escarp; Böfdjuna:
to trim, pare. — 3. (fledjenb a6atenjtn) f. ab'
fteden 4. — 4. (but*) Stehen Siüffiaeä abfliefien
maiden) »anale: to tap; Seid): to drain, dig
off, to draw off the water from ... ; Sfflein :
to draw off, to rack (off), to tap; © metall.
totap,cast,discharge,runoff; to open the
tap-hole. — 5. ein Sdjtoein !c. : to stick (obgc
ftocrjencS Sdjwein stuck pig); to butcher,
slaughter, kill. — 6. (f. 1) fig. j-n «. (be.
peatn) to surpass, to outdo, to beat a p.;
6biel : to trump, to overtrump ; -V e-m etjifit
ben SBinb, ba§ (ob. ben) Cuv ~ = ab-gemiu-
nen 2. — 7. (butdj Sttdjtn nad)6Uben) einifiiufier
to prick a pattern; © mit bent ©rabftioiel
unset the hair-trigger (»al.u.Ob). — II vjn.
1). (t).): a) gegen (mit, von, ju) et. ~ (t fid) «.)
to contrast with ...; to stand off, to bi
off; ~ madjen to set off; fie ftidjt gegen iljn
ab she is a set-off (or forms a strong con-
trast) to him; fig. not to harmonise, »on
Sjarten: not to blend; b) hunt, unb X Vac-
Stedjfdilof; ftid)t ab the hair-trigger does
not work (»at. ou« 8). — 10. •!> Vom Ceinbe,
Vom Sdjtff ~ (fidj entfetntn) to sheer away
or off (= ab-fleiicrn II). — III Sl~ u
®e. 11. (act of) thrusting down or off, &c.
— 12. f. Slb-ftid).
Slb-ftcdjer (tti'J) m @a. 1. (spetlon) one
who cuts (or sticks) off. — 2. © ©u6 unb
metall. (3nftrument) contrivance for fixing
the warp-beam; tapping-bar, rake; f. au*
Slb-fled-cifen. — 3. ~ fur Sutter = Sutter'
fleeter. — 4. (~ »on btr §aupt.route) journey
digressing from the main route; (Heiner
siuäfiua) little excursion, trip; e-n ~ madjen
nach ... to make a little excursiou to ...,
to take ... on one's way.
Slb-fted)mt8 ("") f©\. Slb-ftid).
Slb-ftetf •..., mtift stec». i^...) in 3f..fe6unarn-
I anaioa „ab-fleden", jS. bleute ob. ~fd)nttr f
marking- (or tracing-)cord. — II S|b. SJältt:
/vtif en n iron-pole, picket; ~f äljlldjen n sur-
veyor's flag; -Jfette f surveyor's (measur-
ing-)chain; ~ltltte f ju e-m (Stiäubt tc.: trace,
line, direction; ~J>fat)l»t (tracing-)picket;
trritnerer : station-staff 01- -pole; ~pfäI)Id)CH
«, ~BfloeI m little marking-pole; peg; ~-
ftob m stake, pole; ~ftat!8e f (aua) H)
directing (or common) staff.
ab-ftetleit (•"") I via. cga. sep. 1. to un-
pin, unpeg; ba86aar.vto undo, unfasten ...,
to take out (or remove) pins, &c. — 2. bit
3unaen ~ = ab-fetjen 6. — 3. surv. t-t ainit: to
trace, mark out ; tine SSaSnlinie : to plot, to
nick out; nad) ber Sd)iiur~toline (or mark,
set) out; Umrifje ~ to set off, to stake (out) ;
mit pfählen ~ to picket; mit EieSfläoen: to
stump out, &c; gcrabe Sinien ~ to line
out; to mark out straight lines; eine Kurve
-v to range out a curve; X: ein ßaget ~
to lay out a camp; eine Stbauje, einSBerl
,. to mark out a work. — II Sl~ n @c.
u. Slb-ftetfuttg f © (act of) tracing, laying
out, marking, &c. ; stakeage; >S< t-l Saaet? :
castrametation.
Slb-ftetf er (6^) m ©a. marker.
Slb-ftccfungg.... (M"...) = Slb-fterf=...
ab-fteljen CiL") @t. sep. I vln. (jit, Msm.
a.b.) 1. to be distant; to stand off (|. a. 6);
bie arme vom Körper ~ laffen to hold ... away
from the body. — 2. hunt.: a) to fly off
(»at. Ob-ftieben II); b) (»om Mnftanb fortaebni)
to leave the hiding-place or ambush. —
3. (cntfaaen) von et. ~ to desist from, to give
up, to abandon, forego, renounce a th. ;
äS. von e-r fjorberung ~ to desist from (or
renounce, abandon, waive) a claim; teil,
meilt: to abate; »ib'Widj: to break front ...;
\ (Von) feinem Berftmdjtn, äBort ~ to go back
from ...; \ j-m ~ to abandon, desert,
leave, forsake a p. (or his party), to turn
away from him. — 4. (a&fterbenj befonteie
»on fpftanjen : to perish, decay, wither, die
(away); »on SiitStn: to die out. — 5. (fatal
tterben) to spoil, to alter, deteriorate; »on ©e.
tränten : to grow stale, flat, &c. — ü. -1- to
stand off (to sea or for the offing) ; to bear
off. — 7. ast. «. von ber Sonne to elongate.
— H via. 8. (f)cine Stunbe ~ to stand
out an hour, one's watch; J? to stand
sentry for an hour; vjrefl. fid) (ace.) ~,
fiel) (dat.) bie Seine «, to get (over-)tired
with standing, to injure (or hurt) o.s. by
standing too long. — 9. (abtreten) j-m et.
to en'grave, to etch."— 8. (ben etedjet einet ~, ctroaS an j-n ~ to cede (or give up, re-
Büdjie in 9tut.e feten) to half-cock a gun, to I linquisb) a thing to a p.; burd) Bertauf: to
© SBiffenfdjaft; © Scdjnif; J? SSergbau; & Militär; * ißiaritie; « SPflanje; ® ^otibel; «• Soft; A eifcubabn; J 2J!ufif (f. 6. IX).
Ml'RET-SANDERS, Deütsch-Enoi. Wtbch. ( 41 ) "
[Mbftc.-Wto...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.,
sell. — IH ab-gcftanben p.p. ml
| stale; vapid, flat; (SUi'4, evit)
,.* fig.); f. nb-jlanbtfl. — IV '.'lb.
qtftoiibenhtit f g (». pi.) 11. stateness;
vapiduess, vapidity; flatness; musüness.
— V~b.i. .",'. 12 distant; ^ patent, ex-
panding, spreading; fpcrcig ~b squarrou«,
...ose; gleich roeit ~b math, equidistant. —
. 13. jo 1: distance. — Su 3:
ace, departure; abandoning (of
claims, &c.).-Su4: perishing, decay, with-
- 3a 5: alteration, deterioration,
spoiling.-ll. «U beS ©ipje§ burd) Step« !C
position of plaster through rain, &c.
■JUi-ftcher ("-") m @a., ~in f @ ceder,
assigner; seller.
nb-ftehlen (*-") ®d. sep. I w/o. j-m tt.
_ to steal (or filch) a th. from a p. ; F fig.
teem lieben ^crrgott bie gcit ~ to idle (or
dawdle) away one's time, to kill time;
fig. j-m ein ©eheimnii, cine fömft ~ f. ab-
fe'ben 3; fid) (dat.) ben Sugenblid, bie 3eit
woju ~ f. ab-müfeigen 2. — II jitf) ~ vjrefi.
to steal off or awav (= fid) roegfteblen).
ab-ftebungegrfiarmig (" — L") f ®
iui. : renunciation.
ab-jteifen ("-") I via. @a. sep. 1. ©
arch., ik, ■I to shore (up); to bear up;
to support; to stay; to prop; J? o. to un-
derprop, to plant struts; arch.: bie ©ruub-
idjroette ~ to underpin; ffiinbfiüfcen burd)
fireujbänber ~ to brace. — 2. SBöidjt ~ :
al Iftätfen) to starch, b) (entflärfen) to un-
starch. — II3U»@c.a. 9lb-fteifung f
©. Sn 1 : (act of) shoring (up), bracing
(up), &c; febräge 9U.ung propping aslope.
— 3a 2: (un)starching.
Jlb-fteifungä'... (*-"...) in sua" analog „a»"
fleifen", js. ~boljen m stay-bolt, &c.
?lb-fttigt'... (•5-"...) in Sfjgn. I analog „ab-
jteigcn"',ss. ~perron Ä »< platform fordes-
(•ending. — II »ft. SiBe : ~&ail3 n, ~quar.
tier n, ~tooI)ming /"house of accommoda-
tion, lodging(-house), night-quarters^.;
bet ju §of: tommtnben Betfonen: inn.
ab-fteigen ("-") I v]n. (jn) e§o. «ep. to
descend, to step down ; to get down or out;
~ Don e-m Serge (berab) to descend a hill;
bom Ejgen, bom !)}ferbe~to (a)lightfrom
..., to get off one's horse, to dismount;
janjt ~ to descend in an easy slope; unter»
roeg§ ~ to stop; in e-m ©afthauje ~ to put
up at an inn ; in einem hotel garni : to take
furnished lodgings; bti tintm «aftrreunbe : to
t3ke up one's quarters at ...; to put up
at ... — II ~b a. cab. descending; ^be
Serroanbtjdjaftilinie descending line; a ~be
Sonleiter descending scale. — III 3i~ n
ilb-ftcigung f © descent; ast. des-
cension. [eitigetung abbieten) to outbid.1
nb-fteigent (*-") via. tgd. sep. (set einer/
ab-fteilen \ (ilv) fid) ~ vlrefl. eg a. sep.
to slope down (perpendicularly), to be
steep; abgefteilt (a.) = ab-fdjujug (i. Ml).
nb-fteincn \ {£1") vja. si. a. sep. L(bui4
enint btgttnjen) to mark out with boundary-
stones. — 2. eintn «der, Rin'djtn ~ to clear
of stones (= au5-fteinen).
Slb-ftell.... (**...) in 3i..leSnnäin, jB. ~<
baljn © m regulator- (or rcgulating-)tap;
~Bomcntung f lever which stops the
motion, stop-motion.
nb-ftellbar (si-) a. cäb. removable,
abolishable; bfo. remediable, redressible.
*lbfteubarfeit("— )f@ removability;
remediableness.
ab-ftfBen ("") I via. @a. sep. 1. ben
etubl eon ber SBanb ,. to remove ... from ...
— 2. hunt.: a) cine Siinie bet Sreibjagben
mit Sdjüijen ^ to post 0. line uf guns; h) öoä
Sagbjeug ^to take off (or away) the hunting-
equipment; c) ein 3agen ~ to break off the
shooting. - 3. = ab-fefcen 2. - 4. = ob-f (fjü^cit ;
© t« Wai*int, tin C3tbI5|e ~ to stop ... ; B boa
$>altc{igna( ~ to open the way. — 5. = ab-
fcbaffenl; "OWcr 5u*e : to reform, put down,
redress; ~b suppressive, redressive; b«
<H^be redresser. — 6. \ = ab-befteQcn.
— 7. © Brauerei : to mix with top or bot-
tom yeast (meftr gbr. fteflcn). — 8. e§ auf et. ~
(Zschokkf.) = ab-fel)en 5. — 9. (öfterr.) einen
inä SKlitär ju Sttdenben ~ to deliver to the
militarv authority. — II 91~ n S*c nnb
3Jb-fteIlung f @. 3« 1: act of removing,
&c. — 3u 3 : stopping, stoppage, &c. —
3u 4 : redress(ing), remedy, &c; oon Siaen:
abolition; »on BefeSen: abrogation; gemalt,
fam: suppression; tgl. Slb-fdjaffung 1.
9lb-ftellcr \ («*«) m @a. redresser;
abolisher, &c.
ob-fteljen i3^) vln. (fn) ®c. sep. to
stride away or off, along (as if on stilts).
ab-fternmen © (*»») via. ®&.sy>. to
chisel off; Satfenlidjer ~ to mortise ...,
®auben ~ to size staves; Bäume ~ to cut
down, to fell
ab-ftcmpcln ('
via. @d. sep. to
(mark with a) stamp; Briefe, a. BuSbinbetei :
to stamp; SBrtefmarfen ^ to efface, deface,
obliterate (postage-)stamps. [ftielen.\
ob-ftengellt (w") via. ®i. sep. = ob=J
nb-flcppen (**") via. @a. sep. to stitch
(on both sides), to quilt.
ab-fterbenC"") If/n.(fn) tgii.sep. l.to
decay ; to die away or out, to wither, to
perish; abgeworbener Saum dead tree, Joib
abneft.: half withered; med. ton ftörterteüen :
to mortify (a. fig.), to become (or be) mor-
tified, paralised; (btanbia n.) to gangrene;
(6ini4minben) to atrophy, to become atro-
phi(at)ed, to waste away; (beg ©etii6l »«■
lieren) to become (or grow) numb, be-
numbed, torpid, dull. — 2. j-m ~ (burn) Sob
abseien) to die; an itjm ift mir ein guter
fyreuiib abgeftorben I have lost a good friend
in him. — 3. fig. einet Satöe, bet ©ünbe, bet
BJett (dat.) „ to become indifferent, in-
sensible, to die to ...; ib,r abgeftorben fein
to be dead to ... — 4. prove. = fterben. —
5. foil t = au§-flerben. — II ab-geftorben
p.p. unb a. @b. (i. 0. 1) 6. med. abgeftof
bene(§) gleifd)(teile) sloughy flesh ; slough;
abgeworbener ßnodjenteil: 10 sequestrum.
— Ill 91b-geftorbeitl)eit f ® (tni. II)
7. deadness; insensibility, insensibleness ;
apathy; want of vital powers ; numbness;
dulness; torpor; 2lbgeftorbent)eit für bie
Vergnügungen biefer Sßelt deadness (or in-
difference) to the pleasures of this world.
— IV 31~ n @ c. 8. (Sob) death (»at. bit Syn.
unlet death in M.I). — 9. (SStrjaU) decay,
decline, <£c; withering; im »2U, begriffener
Saum dot(t)ard; med. moi-tification; wast-
ing away, (partial) atrophy; ba§ 31^ Der-
urfactjeiito cause atrophy, t-s flötpetteiiä : to
mortify ; © SUbei fialfeä = SelbjMöfdpung.
aib-pcrbung (w") f© = ab-fterben tf.
ab-ftergent(-"g'!) [lt.] a. @b. abstergent
(f. M.I). 12. ~ ber ©efriwificr settlement^
91b-fteuet (J-"J f® 1. = ütb-äug§-gelb.j
ab-fteuern t,8-") @d. sep. I via. L J.
tin Boot oom Ufer ~ to steer off ... (tot. II).
— 2. 6rb6ett4ti8le ~ = ab-finben. — 3. fig.
i-n, \ t. Unalfid ~ to ward off ... — II 4- vln.
(tj. u. jn) to steer off or awav; to stand off.
SUb-l'tid) (**) m @ (f. ab-fJedjen) 1. (06.
bilbuna but* Sabtlfliie) pattern pricked off;
oon ftuoietfriojen : proof (-sheet, -print). —
2. ton SJIülfijteiltn : drawing off, racking;
© metall. running off, tapping, tapped
metal (ouo) = ~-Io(b). — 3. (Unteriajieb) dif-
ference, contrast, set-off.
ajb-ftitt)«..., meift © (w...) in Sfian (|. oud)
Mb-fted)'...), je. ~bruft f side whence a
liquid runs; ~eifeit n, ~jpiefj m, ~ftnd)tl
m, ~ftatige f f. «b-fiecher 2; ^graben m
sow(-channel); /vljcrb m pit; /^lod) n, ~.
Öffnung f tap-hole, discharge -aperture;
mouth of the furnace.
nb-ftirheln \ (a^) via. @d. sep. j-m et. »
to get a thing from a person by quizzing,
sarcasm, &c. I(or copy) in embroidery.\
abfticfen (si") via. &&. sep. to imitate)
ab-fticben (i1^) vln. (jn) @f. unb @a.
sep. = ab-ftauben II; hunt. 5ebet»iib ftiebt
(ober ftäubt) ab ... flies off or away, flies
from the tree. [ab-joden '.I
ab-fticfeln F ("") tin. (fn) ®,A.sep. =/
3lb-ftitg (sl) m @ (e.) descent (j. ab-flei-
gen HI) ; 9tuf> 11. ~ (ff.) ascent and descent.
ab-ftieten (*iu) via. ega. sep. ?iiaumeo
tt. ~ (obfttnseln) to take off (or away) the
stalks (or stems) of ...
ob-ftiftcn [ei") via. @b. sep. 1. © bcu
®rabt ju 9Iabelu ~ to prepare the pin-wire.
— 2. (bootifd)) = ab-bad)ten.
ab-ftiUen, öütrt. i1^) vja. @a. sep. tin
fttnb ~ = ent-roobnen.
ab-ftitnmen (M") @a. sep. I vja. 1. J
to tune down, to lower the pitch. — 2. a
ct. gegen ea. ~ (in eintianä 6rinaen) to tune,
to accord (au4) fig.). — 3. prove, j-n «. =
über-fiimmen. — II W".(f|.) 4. (feine etimme
abatben) to vote, to record vote; über et. ~
laffen to put a th. to the vote; (gefjeim butdj
stimmaettti) to vote by ballot ; si. burd) fiiam-
melfprung ». to divide; burd) Sityenbleiben
ober uluifteijen (burd) aujb,eben ber wänöei
^, to vote by sitting down or standing up
(by show of hands; bie %~btnpl. the voters,
balloters ph — 5. (j-m) ~ (ant. bei>, ju-
ftimmen) to disagree; to be of a different
(or contrary) opinion. — III Sl~ n @c.
unb ÜJb-ftiinntung f @. 3u4: vote, voting;
suffrage; jur 3t~ung fdjreiten (bringen) to
come (to put) to the vote; burd) '.'Uu ,j
bejdjliefjen, ernennen, genehmigen ic. to vote;
burd) s31^ung jum Sorfikenben ernennen to
vote into the chair; burd) 3Uung gefaßter
Scfdjiufi vote; i-n burd) SUimg in t-n Stttm
aufueljmen to admit (by ballot, &e.) ...
into ... ; ^otlaoitnfcSmitglitbtt jur Strung jj.'
bringen to whip in ... ; pari, bie ÜBeinung
be§ ojaujeS burd) ÜUung erjabren to take
the sense of the house; fid) ber ÜUuug
enthalten to abstain from voting; gefjeime
9l~ung mil 3etttin : secret voting by written
ballot-papers; but* Rugeiuna: ballot (ing);
fcfciriftl/JUungwrittenvotejiiamentLSUuiig
poll; 9l~ burd) Jjammeljbrung (SeUung bei
©aufti) division, Sui bona* : divide ! — 3u 5 :
disagreement, disapprobation, dissension.
nb-ftimuiig \ (**0 a. l&b. discordant,
dissonant, dissenting (mtb,t gtbtauojiiib nidjt
über-einftimmenb).
9lb-ftimmiingS'... i"^...) m 3Ran analoa
„ab-ftimmen", jB. ~telegvapi) m apparatus
for registering votes; electrical balloter;
~jettel m = Stimm-jettel.
nbftinent O--5) lit.] a. @b. = ent-balt-
jam (j. abstinent in M.I). [stinence.l
>ilbftinenj'2ag (J-s--) m @ day of ab-/
ob-ftinfen P (■"") »/»• Ifn) Cisa. sep.
fig. (mil Stftan! [b. 6. fimäbti*] abiobttn) to
suffer a rebuff, to be snubbed, F to get a
snub ; j-n „ 1. to send ap. about his business.
ab-ftippen Fl*5") via. ®&. sep. ben Seilet
~ to soak (or sop) up the gravy on one's
plate (with bread). Isep. = ab-ftauben. (
ab-ftbbern (*-") via. unb e/n. (fn) sjd./
ab-fticfeln (**") via. @d. sep. 1. Suiie w.
^ f. ab-jd)Iagen 1. — 2. © hon. = ab-jen-
felt 2. — 3. e-n $la8 füt Snpflanjungtn con BJein,
^opfen it. ~ to mark out (ogl. ab-ftcden 3).
ab-ftoctett (i,s") Cia. sep. I © via. 1. =
ab-jcnleu 2. — 2. Sienen ~ to hive young
a.) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); *•+ incorrect; to scientific;
( «2 )
Sign£(l
* see page
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. I
bees. — 8. to clear of stubs or stumps (=
auS-ftoden). — II vln. (fn) - ab-faulen.
nb ftüliiicn ("") vlrefl. @a. = ab-fidjjen.
Bj.f«fjen('s'Su)@c.,iiai4tt:o!l-ftoI}ietm
(äulv) @a, ,•/„. ( ju) sep. to strut off or
»way, to walk off with a haughty air;
cei. tin) 11.
ab ftoppclH (w") Wo- ®&.sep., agr.
tin rvtlf „ to glean ..., to gather stubble
Id, bo cut (Oxf. bag) stubble.
ab ftoppen (**«) i'/a.u.t>/H.(l).) @ a. sep.
to atop. Icork, unstop.1
nb-ftiipjelii («") »/a. ?' d. sep. to un-J
ab ftihcu \ t151") »/o. ©a. sep. tin etumi
(Wit He »lallet ob (Koskoarten) ... sweeps
tor blows, nips) off ...
•Jib jtofj («) m @ 1.= ab-ftofjen V. —
2. N, „ ber 9latur ( Lichtenberg ) = '3lb=
MMiim 2.
«b-|'tOB'-. mW © v*Z") <». 3fl8". !»• ~"
baum «i = Sdjabe-iaum; ~eijcim: a)3u-
rcriier : cleaning-graver ; b) älorjellonfabrit :
modelling tool ;c)3innsie6et:parer, scraper;
d) Sopfer : breaking-tool; e) graver or edging
tool; f) Better: sharping- or fleshing-iron;
~getritbe n disconnecting gear; ~grifiel
m = ^eijen a; ~fllgel f (Serterei: mace; ~>
incifer« parer, scraper; ^ftitttgc /"bet sister
raftsman's hook;~jange f = f£ua«l-tneip-
jiinge: ~}cid)eii j n sign of staccato.
nb-ftoijen [tl") ®p. sep. I via. 1. to
remove by pushing, thrusting, shoving,
4c ; to push, knock off; ba8 Biet flöfit (Sie
| ab ... throws off its dregs. — 2. bie
. , öuvnti nonet. ~to knock offacorner
of a table, to Snap off the horns of an animal ;
abgeftoiseiie ftaute broken off corner, chip-
ped edge; Jileibung8ftB.dc ~ to wear out
one's clothes; i-m baä ©enid ~ to give
a p. the finishing stroke; fid) (dat.)ba$
©enid ~ to break one's neck ; fid) bie Want
^ to rub (or knock) off the skin; fid) bie
Q5tnci «: a) to have one's horns broken,
off one's horns; b) fig. to sow
one's Wild oat s ; cer Saum ftöfit tie falben SBlätter
ab (Auerbach) ... casts (or throws, sheds)
off ... ; bie Diildjjähne ~ (ton s*afen) to lose
tor shed) one's first teeth; bie autjajtenbe
grbe Dom SPflugc » to clean the plough ;
fig. j-m ia-i jjtij ~ to break a p.'s heart,
to be his death. — 3. o eine Stole : (our* Saufe)
to strike short; to perform a note in a
short, distinct, and pointed manner; ab-
gefto j;cii distinct, unconnected, detached;
ICCato ; spiccato. — 4. © ©erber: = abs
uarbiit u. ab-buarcn; eie6erei: bie 9tafc~to
cat off the slag-nose; bie ©ufenaljt ~ to
(or cut) off the seam; iSJolb-arbeiier:
ia§ Unreine uad) beni S.'öteu ~ to clean;
3utoeliet: bie SJillbc tea SiamanU ~ to take Off
the outer portion of...; arch, to chamfer,
slope; carp., 2if*l.: $}olj~to plane off (or
to rough-hew, rough-plane) timber, mil bem
64li4Hotei: to smooth; Rauten f ttiief ~ to
break the corners, to pare away, to coun-
ter-sink, to bevel; fdjiej abgefiofeenc Route
chamfer-work, countersinking; metall. c-e
©tube ~ to stamp ashes into a pit; stjieS'
iimoetmoiie - uiii) umrühren to mill and
mis well ...; eteteonuue : to edge (off) ste-
reotypes. — 5. (rcesftoien) to push (or thrust,
shove) off, fdjioadjer'. to remove; fBillatb : einen
Ball ~ to disengage, to drive away ... ; ^ ein
Bool torn Scbiffe: to put (or push) off, urn e-n
3:.-ftcB w tetiüten: to bear off; # Süaren ~
(WneU ablesen) to push sales, to throw on
the market. — 6. ein Salt ~ = ab-feVjen 6;
'•Bienen ~ to drive off (to kill) bees in order
to get their honey. — 7. fig. (ant. an>
jichen) to repel, to drive back, &c. ; elect.
to repulse (|. a. IV). — 8. fig. eine 6±)ulb ~
= be-jableil. — 0. fig. eine etunbe .>, = ev
-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. l-tlU|IU... — -»lU|ll...|
= ab-fteifeii; ta.1. audj ab-ftutjen. — 2. \ j-m
et. ~ (U.) to strive to get the better of one.
abftrctfcit('B,I")!>/a.®a.sep.l. to stretch
off or away; a. © = ab-reden. — 2. asm. a.
j-m eine Ölirfcigc ~ (uet-atrriajm) to give
a p. a box on tho oars, to box his oars.
«b-ftrcirt) («) m »1.8 = ~-t)oIj. -
2. diitt.; ant. ^Jlnf -ftccid)) awarding to the
lowest bidder; im ~ jufdjlageu to assign
to the lowest bidder.
ülb-ftreid)-..., meift O C1...) In 3fl»n, j».
~ (ober 916-fti)jj')baiim m = ©djabe-baum;
~blcd) « strickle, strike (of plato); ~blci
n skimmed lead, scum-lead; ~ei|tn n =
Streicb-cijcii; ~ftile/'ea.uallingfilc;~i)Olj
n: a) teim TOefitn : strickle, strike ; b) «ieSttei :
strickle, strike(r), straight edge; ~linca'l
« = ^.bolj b; ~Ibffcl m skimmer, scumnior,
skimming ladle; ~llicifjclm rake; ~me|jer
« an sa)aljbtu(lma|ii)inen : raspatory, lint(-duc-
tor); 3eu0bruc!etei: (colour-)ductor, doctor;
^.vicmeii m (razor-)strop or strap.
ab-ftreidjHi («") @n. sep. I w/o. 1. to
remove by scraping, &c; to scrape off;
ben Schmulä bon ben Schüben, bie «sdiulie
(audi (id)) ~ to scrape (the dirt off) one's
shoes. — 2. # ßorn, ben Sdjefjel ~ to
strickle, strike corn; to level the bushel.
— 3.® «erb. : gtlie~ to scrape off ...; metall.
bie Unreinigleiten ^ to skim, scum; flatten-
fatrit. : ben Ceitii ~ to wipe off the glue;
ben ffilattttafil auf 2tbet ~ to whet, sharpen ... ;
Dtajietmenet ~ to strop, strap ...; Sifiljt. : =
Dor-rcijsen. — 4. S, ein flint ~ to whip, tan,
spank. — 5. hunt. ba§ gelb ~: a) ton
StautoBaetn : to scour (or beat) the plains;
b) ton Sägern: to beat the plain, bib. beim
2et4enfana : with the drag- (or trail-)net. —
6. (au(teben) to strike out, to cancel (out) ;
Soften im ffluboet ~ to deduct sums from ...;
Stellen in SBüftnenftiiclen für bie Sluffüfttuna ~ to
leave out passages ... — II »/«. 7. (b.)
»on Si|4en : (auftbrenju lai*en) to finish spawn-
ing. — 8. (jn) to steal, slink, slip off or
away; hunt, (bon ossein): a) = ab-ftiebeu;
b) (ton 3uabSatln) to depart; c) (ton fliiaaen
Mtlinaen) to quit the nest.
916-ftreidjcr {**») m @a. 1. person who
scrapes off a tli. - 2. © : a) = ?lb- jireicb-bol j ;
b) (colour- or lint-)ductor, lint (bai. %b>
jlreid)=mej]'er); c) (door-)scraper.
3lb-ftrcif=... {"-...) in 3fian. I analog ,,ab'
(treijen", j». ~mci(er n üaying-knife. —
II fflib. Sad: ~llteijiel © m beim Sdjneibe- obet
ätalj-ioerl : guide of a cutting- (or rolling-)
mill. Ibeing stripped off. I
au-ftreifbar O5--) a. @b. capable of/
nb-ftrcifeln C1") vla.@i. = ab-ftrcijenl.
nb-ftteiftn f'5-") @ a.sep. I via. 1. Sieren
l>aZ 2fell, ben Salp ~, Sieve ~ to strip the
skin off or from animals,to strip animals (of
their skins), to skin, to flay. — 2. eine Setet „
to strip ...; ftleibunaäftüiie: to pull, slip, take,
draw, strip off; tem tffeibe ben 3aulu ~ to
slip the bridle; bieSajlanae;t. ftreijtbieijaut
ob ... casts its skin, coat, slough, &e. (ta'-
ab-bäuten 3) ; poet, to mew ; ssotnen ^ to un-
string ... — 3. fig. et. ~ (ablegen) to put off,
to lay aside, to get rid of; to slip (off). —
4. eine Btaenb ltad) el. ~ (ftreifenb abfu4tn) to
range (or scour) ... in all directions in
Search Of ... — 5. + bem Seinbe et. ~ (auf e-m
etreifjuse abnehmen) to pillage ... duringa raid.
— II vjn. (jn) to rove, roam, wander off,
away or downwards. — III vjrefi. bie §iitu
ftrcijt fid) ab ... drops off, reveals itself.
9tb-jtreifer(aI")i»@a. l.onewhostrips
off, Ac, stripper. — 2. = «b-ftreidjer 2c.
ob-frrciten ("") via. fen. sep. 1. j-m
et. ~ Itjl. 2) to obtain (or win, gain) a th.
from a p., to deprive him of it, turd) einen
Uteajtsflreit : by a lawsuit, burdj Bijilane: by
übrigen 11. — 10. hunt.: a) ba§ ©eroeih «,
= ob-mevjett; h) t bie Saab ~ = ab-blajctt 5.
— II vjn. 11. (in u. I).) A bom i'aube ~ to
push, sheer off; to get clear of the shore;
(abfeaetn) to set sail, &c. — 12. (I).) : a) f. 1 ;
b) etma§ ftöfjt ab s.th. repels, &c. (f. 7). —
13. ((it) hunt. = ab-ftiebeu. — III fid) ~
vlrefl. (burd) gtö&e ataenulll Kerben) lü). ftlelber :
to wear out (j. 2). — IV ~o p.pr. unb a.
@b. Vi.phys. xl. fig. repugnant, repellent,
...ing, repulsive; an fid) (ton felbft, butd) tiaenc
Srafi) ~b self-repellent, &c; fig. fid) (ca.)
^be tt^draliere antipathetic ...; et. <!Ube§
ropulsiveness; er tjal etloaS 'JUbeS (an fid))
... a repulsive look or a forbidding air;
~bc Sugciib stern (or austere) virtue. —
14. (talt, iurürl6altenb) cold, reserved; (un.
freunblidj, mürrifd)) gruff(ly); et. $Ubc§ gruff-
uess; j-n ^b empfangen to receive a person
coldly, F to give a p. the cold shoulder.
— V Sl~ n fee. 3u 1 : (act of) pushing
off, &c. — gu 3: £ staccato. — 3u 4: © ]
(act of) peeling off, unhairing; chamfering,
countersinking, &c. — fflal- «■ <Hb-ftoj;uiig.
Slb-ftofjung ("") f@l. = ob-ftojen V. !
— 2. fig., audi phys. repulsion; cleftrifdje, '
magnetifdje ~ electrical, magnetical rep. J
— 3. It. iBeritunft : ~ beS Sdjdlfj-m ober 'S .
tot einem Solal : Co eethlipsis.
Slb-ftOtJUngik.. ("-"...) in 3ffjn analos „ab"
ftüfjen", jS. ~frnft f power of repulsion, '
repelling power; ~jeid)cn J1 >i = 5lbftofj-
jeidjen. — Sal- an* Sb-ftofi-...
nb-ftottent\(':!'j")!'/a-@d.«ej0.todeliver
in a stammering manner, to stammer out.
abstracto i»^-) [It.]: in - j. abftratt.
ab-ftrafen (BIu) I via. @a. sep. to
punish, chastise, correct duly. — II <U~
n fee. u. 3lb-ftrafitng f © proper punish-
ment, chastisement, due correction.
obftrnljiercii (U-Iu) lit.] fea. I via. u.
vln. (b.) to abstract (f. ab-feben 7); ab-
ftraljievt f. abfiraft. — II 3I~ n @c. unb
'.'lbftrnh,tcritiig f © f. Wbflvattion.
3lb-ftrnl)( (") m ©a. reflected ray,
splendour.
nb-ftrablcn (*-") I via. u. vjn. (fn) @a.
sep. to reflect, to be reflected with splen-
dour, <fcc. (= roiber-ftrahlen). — II Sl~ »
fee. unb Slb-ftrahlung f® reflection.
ob-fträljlen (■!-") via. ?ja. = ab-tanvmen.
Slb-ftrnljliuig«'... ('SI"...) in sfian mft : ... of
reflection, j». ^luinfcl m angle of refl.
ab-ftröljneu (£1") via. @a. sep. ©arn
!C ~ to wind off a skein.
abftratt («*j [lt.] a. @b. (ant. fonlrc't)
abstract; i> abstractive; ^er Skgriff ab-
stract idea, abstraction; ~eSB)ifjenjd)aft ab-
stract science; in abstracto (adv.) in the
abstract; abstract(ed)ly; ~ audi: remote;
philosophical. [(mrt^.).(
«bftraf te J" H") f ® Or8ei6au : abstract;
SlDftrntt-Qcit (uJ-) f © abstractness.
9lbftrn»ion (r"t|(u)-) f ® (tas aib.
fttab,ieren) abstraction; .^o nei inngi'ii / ab-
stractive faculty. [noun.l
SHbftlttf turn (»t») fit.] n % gr. abstract/
itb-ftrainpelit F [3i") @d. sep. I fid) ~
vjrefi. to wear(y) o.s. out with struggling,
kicking, &c. (= fid) ab-äappcluj. — II via.
1. fid) (dat.) tie Strümpfe :c. ~ to kick off ...
in struggling, <fcc. — 2. eine eiltftubterte
SRofie :c. ~ to struggle through a part, &c.
nb-ftröltgen (,!'Ju) via. &a..sep. bie SPferbe
K. ~ to unharness ...
ab-ftrapoiiereiiF(':!"--")@,a.sep.I.D/a.
eine gad)e ~ to wear out... — II jidj ~ vlrefl.
to fag (or to over-exert) o.s. ; to work o.s.
to death. If phys. centrifugal force.|
Sli-ftrebc... («"...) in sfisn, j». -fraft)
ab-ftteben (B1") &a. sep. I vln. (b.) bon
et. ~ to strive to get off. — II via. 1. arch.
© machinery; X mining; H. military; J/ marine; 3 botanical; ® comn
C 43 )
ercial; *» postal; A railway; £ music (see page IXJ.
6*
[^Ibftf... — ^llltO...] Subflont. Setba finb mcift nut gegeben, rccnn fie nid)t act (ob. action) of... ob. ...iug lauten.
chicanery, bur« en Sfrrtfrreii: by a dispute
or an argument (a. to argue a p. out of a
th.l, tor« e-n RanDf : by a fight, Ac. — 2. i-m
eontest, dispute, deny, 4c
(= in Slb-tebe [I.n2] fteOe», be-fVrettcn 2).
Slb-ftrid) (**) "' ® '• tne snrplus of a
heaped measure. &c (J. ab-flrcidjen 2). —
2. (Hrjuj «in einer eunrmtl deduction, abate-
ment, reduction. — 3. © istjiaife) scoria,
scum ; t. 9iei : lead-scum or -skim, litharge;
lUtitti ~ first, second scum. —
b-ftreid) 8. — 5. downstroke of the
pen in writing (ant. Sluf-firid)).
Slb-frrid).... (**...) in Sita« = Slb-flteid)«...;
^irijdicn © n reduction of lead-scum.
nb-firicfen (J,iv) ©a. sep. I v/a. 1. eine
Kabel (tie Sf alien (on btr Stabel) -» to knit off ... ;
tine 64aHi ~ to pay ... by knitting; co. e-n
Soman „ (adebbach) to finish reading ...
while knitting. — 2. t i-m etroaS ~ (ent-
jieben) to dispossess, to deprive a person
of a th. — II vln. (b.) to finish knitting.
ab-ftriegeln (*-") via. @d. sep. 1. ein
Sßferb ~ to curry (or comb, clean) a horse.
— 2. Fi-n *, to thrash (or leather, beat)
a p. soundly, [giffirom ebb and fiow.\
Slb-ftiom (JI) m @ = 916-ffufe; Sib« uj
ob-ftriimeil [sl") @ a. sep. I vjn. (fn)
to flow rapidly (or to run) off or down;
ab- unb ju-flrömcn to ebb and flow; 4/
to drift with the current; fig. »on e-r ffienae :
to disperse, to be (or become) scattered.
— D via. t-n leil fce! lifers ~ to wash away ...
ob-ftrofjen >? (*•") via. @c. sep. to
stope underhand, [off (oai. ab-ftreijen).)
ab-ftrüpieit (*•») via. ©a. sep. to strip/
abflruS ("-) [lt.] a. abstruse(iy) (j.M.I).
ob-fHicfe(l)n l"«) via. ©a.(d.) sep. 1. to
break off (or to detach) in small particles,
pieces. — 2. abge jtüdteS (tabeloeiie aeldjlaaenes)
Sau cable-laid rope.
ab-fiubieren (*--") fid) ^ vlrefl. ©a.
sep. to tire o.s. out by studving.
Slb-ftufe \ («-) f®= Slb-ftujung.
ctb-ftufen (ÄI") ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
form (or separate) into steps; bit §aart:
to taper; X to break off ore with the
pick. — 2. to graduate; to divide into
regular intervals; to mark with degrees;
o. fig. ton Sorttn it. : to shade, to graduate. —
II fid) „ vlrefl. u. v\n. (fn) to grad(uat)e; to
change gradually; to increase (or diminish)
by degrees; to be shaded by gradation.
' Slb-ftufung {*-») f @ (oat. Stufe) gra-
d(n)ation; degree; subordination (of rank
and dignity, of the different parts of a work,
&£.); paint, shade, degree (or variety) of
colours or of light and shade; degradation.
ab-fHilne» \ (eJ~) via. ©a. sep. = ab«
Irempen. [to detruncate.)
ab-ftiinrmeln f*5") via. @d. sep. (r.)J
ob-fhtuHJfen {ei") ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
blunt, dull (a. fig.) ; to take the edge off;
to thicken the edge(orpoint) of...; to break
the point off. — 2. (abltusen) to truncate; to
cut, lop off; t-mjftrbe btn 6ftj»eif ~ j. ab-ftlltjen
2. — 3. fig. (f. 1) to deaden (n. Sorben); to
make stale; to stupefy; to use up. — i.ehm.
65urtn: to neutralise, saturate. — Ilfitfj ~
vlrefl. u. vln. (fn) to get (or grow, become)
ill unt, dull, used up or blase, stupid, dulled;
to dull. — III ob-Bcftumnftpj). u.a. ©b.
(f. I tu II) blunt(ed); nid)t abgcftumpjt un-
blunted; geom., cryst. unb «I truncated,
stubbed; geom. a. arch, abgejtumpfte «eoti,
eiuitn a.: frustums pi. of ...; fig. obtuse;
dull; blase; man. abgcftumpjtei 3fta.ulb.ard-
mouthedness. — IV älb-geftiimbft-heit f
@ (>sl.lll)bluntness; obtuseness(a. fig.);
fig. a. dulness; deadnt-, stuubedness. —
V ob-ftumpfenb p.pr. u. a. ©b. (f. 1), out)
med. ~be§ ÜJlittcI obtundent, demulcent;
tin SUber. et. SUbeS bis», duller. — VI 9U
n @c. u. Slb-ftninpfnitS f @ If- 1 »• II) (act
of) blunting, «ice.; truncating, «fee; state
of being blunted, dulled, blase1, deadened,
&c; SU einer flanie: truncation; obtusion;
dulness; want of sensibility; deadness;
chm. neutralisation, saturation.
ab-fliinncn (iiij) ©a. sep. I »/a. (im
giunn entreifctn) j-m et. ~ to obtain (get, force
or wrest) a th. from a p. by stormy vio-
lence, by an assault or act of violence. —
II vln. (fn) (babon.tiltn) to rush off in the
greatest hurry; »at. auf II. — III fid) ~
vlrefl. unb vjn. (h.) eS (bet Orlan) bat (fid))
abgeftürmt the tempest (or hurricane) has
ceased or abated, has calmed down; bie
abgeftürmte See (Fleming) the storm spent
sea; »arte, bis [tin 3»rn it. (fid)) abgefiurmt
bat ... has cooled down, is spent, is over.
3lb-ftiirj {6i) m @ 1. (gatttn) (rapid)
downfall ; fall from a horse, F cropper. —
2. \ (ObSana) steep (descent), precipice.
Slb-fturj.... (^...) in Sffjn, tfB. ~fd)0d)t ©
m 2Dofttr8nu : well, gully.
ob-ftiirjen (Mu) @c. sep. I via. 1. to
precipitate, to throw (down) headlong;
to cast down. — 2. (jtrtteojen) (fid), dat.)
ben §al§ ~ to break one's neck. — 3. t-e
eajüfitl ~ (bit Siürje baton abntb,men) to remove
the cover (or lid) from ... — II »/». (fn)
4. to fall (rush or dash) headlong down
or off; to be precipitated. — 5. to fall
off abruptly, to descend (nearly) perpen-
dicularly; fteil ~b a. steep (oal. a. abfdjüffig).
nid^tan irjrem alpiiaberifcrienplatjealsbe-*
fonbererdelfopf aufgcfülirteJIbleitungcn
(icben in ber Hegel bei t> e m j eni g en rDorte,
»on bem fie abgeleitet finb. — "Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
ab-ftutjert (Wu) 1 1>/«. @c. sep. 1. =
ab-jiumtifen 2. — 2. e-m Sßferbe ben Sdjmeif
^ to dock (the tail of) a horse; eajneii
unb Ot)ren ~ to crop ; bie SKatl : to clip. —
3. hört. Säume ~ to head, poll(ard), top ; to
lopoffthehead;© Suc5m. : to shear cloth for
the first time, to give the first shearing.
— II t vjn. (fn) (in ftufjetbXtet 2Bti[t atbtn) =
ab-floljieren. — III ab-geftlttjt p.p. unb a.
@b. f. I u. ab-ftumnfen III; n.^, her. trun-
cate(d) ; abgeflutete 9iafe = Stutj-, gtuntpf=
nafe. - IV Slb-ü,efhitjt-l)eitf @ truncation.
- V 3l~ n @c. a. Slb-ftHftung f ® (act
of) truncating, heading (trees), &c, taun-
cation; © Zuajmaojerti: first shearing.
nb-ftit^en (si^) I »/a. @c. sep. = ab-
jleijen 1; <i> bie St* ~ to prop, support,
shore ... — II SU. « ©c. u. Slb-ftiitjung f
© = ab-fieijen II; 4, Sl~ be§ Sed§ stan-
chioning of the deck.
ab-fuä)en (''-") I t>/a- ©a. sep. 1. to
search and take off or away ; i-m, e-m Siere
fjlöfje, Cduje ~ to pick the fleas, lice from
or off..., to flea, louse; con e-m Saume bie
ffiaupen ~ to pick caterpillars off a tree,
to clear a tree of caterpillars. — 2. (at-
björij burdjiuojen; »at- «• ab-ftreifeil 4) tine ffitfltnb
nad) j-m, hunt, nad) SBilb u. ~ to beat
thoroughly, to range (or scour) a place,
country, <ic. in all directions in search of
... ; to shoot a cover; bet 4>übnetb,unb fud)t baa
g-elb ab ... quarters (or beats) the ground
(»fit. audi ab-ftreithen 5b); ü baS terrain,
burd) iotldjel man mar[d)iert, ^ laffen to recon-
noitre ... — II Sl~ n ©c. unb Slb-fudjung
f © (act of) searching, &c; search.
Slb-fttb ("-t) [abfieien] m ® decoction,
extract; med. faft t: apozem; © gärberei:
iron-liquor or iron-mordant.
oi-fubelnN C1") via. = ab-fd)mieren 1.
nb-ftihnen \ (B1") r/a. ©a. = ab-büfjen.
ab-fntnpfen C^) I via. ©a. sep. 1. to
drain marshy lands, &a. — 2. © metall.
(ben £reibb>rb einrei&en) to break out the fur-
nace. — II 9l~ n @c. u. Slb-futtipfung f
@ (act of) drying, draining, drainage.
nbjnrb ("i) Lit.] a. @b. absurd (oni. M. I,
bib. bie Syn.), (|d)B5djer) inconsistent, irra-
tional(lv). [absurdness.l
«Ibjiirtttöt ("-50") [lt.] f @ absurdity,/
absurdum C"1") [lt.] n absurd(ity); ad
~ führen to lead (an antagonist) into ab-
surdities; reductio in „ f. apagogifd).
nb-furren (,5'i-) vjn. (jn) ©a. sep. =
ab-fdjmirren.
Slbfue.fiajfia « (««.«SM«) f ®, hi», aud,
@ (äabfiiidje Raipa) absus, clammy cassia.
Slb-fitfj'... (*-...) in3(iananaIoa „ab-fufeen",
j9. ~buttitf) m edulcorating tub or vat;
~feffel »!, ~fd)nle f, ~ttnnne f pharm.
edulcorating basin.
ab-füfeent'51") l!)/a.@c.sep. to sweeten;
pharm, to edulcorate, dulcify. — II'IK ..
@e. u. Slb-fitfjung f © act of sweetening,
&c.,bib.pnar»t.edulcoration,dulcification.
Slbt I6) m @ 1. abbot, superior; ,, eines
ffiolteiä regular abbot, a. conventical prior ;
infulierter - mitred abbot; gefürfteter (ober
jyürft«)~ sovereign abbot; meltlidjer (Situ«
Ia'r>)~ commendatory abbot, abbot in
eommendam; ». al§ ffleltgeifllid)er abbe,
abbe, abbate; SBfirbe eine§ ~t% abbotship,
abbacy; ^ ber Sertoifdje sheik; prvb.: ben
~ reiten laffen to indulge in unrestrained
mirth, to give free vent to one's hilarity;
wenn ber ~ bie SSüifel giebt, fnielen bie
Srüber like abbot like monk. — 2. zo. (art
Äeaelfdjnetle) abbot {Conus albus).
Slbt-... (*...) f. SIMS-...
nb-tad)teln f(B^) v/a. @d.s«p. = ab>
ohrfeigen. [discharge-beam./
Slb-tafel-Smtm © l*1^) m @ äüe6eiei -.)
ab-tafeln (31") @d. sep. I v/n. ft.) =
ab-fpeifen II. — II S via. 1. SBe5trti: to
discharge the breast- (or cloth-)beam. —
2. = ab-tafeln 2.
nb-täfeln © (*-") via. @d. sep. 1. xw. :
to (line with) wainscot. — 2. prove, j-n ,.
(mit feintn StHttn Idjilbern) to describe a p.
unsparingly, to pick holes in a person.
nb-tolclrt A C1") via. @d. sep. to
unrig; to strip a ship of her rigging; to
dismantle, lay up; benSlaft ~ to strip the
mast; abgetafelteS Sdjiff, audi a ship laid
upjF/i^.abgetafelteSgrauenjimmerafaded
beauty, P an old crock.
ab-taljen 4/ (si") via. ©a. sep. [ant.
auf-tatjen) to lower... by means of a tackle.
ab-tihtbeln C"5") »/a. @d. sep. j-m et.
„ to obtain (or get) a thing from a person
by dallying or in a playful manner.
ftb-tanjen {si") @c. sep. I via. 1. einen
smaller ic. : to dance. — 2. fid) (dat.) et. ~
(effl. bie 6ot,Ien au ben 6diu6tn, bie Stint) to wear
out (or off) by dancing. — 3. i-m et. ~ to
take away s.th. from a p. by dancing. —
II vln. (fn) to dance off or down; lintS -
to slide to the left. — III fid) „ vlrefl.
(oat. 2) to tire (or exhaust) o.s. by dancing.
ab-tällben t isl") via. ©a. sep. to mor-
tify, to smother (oal. be-täuben).
äb-taud)en \ (•'-") vjn. (fn) ©a. sep.
(V.) to dive, duck.
ab-tiuteii i."1") ©a. sep. Ivla, to thaw;
to melt, to cause tomelt (down). — Hi>;'n.
(jn) to fall, to flow down softly like dew.
ab-tuiifen, bairifdj (a-v) t>/a. ©a. sep.
= not-taujen.
ab-tanmclit F [sl~) vln. (jn) @d sep.
to stagger (or totter) off or down.
Slb-taujdjC5-)»!® exchange, truck(age>.
iJtidjen
1.6. IX.): Ffamiliör; PSolfSfpradje; r@auncrjprad)e;\ feiten; t alt (au* geftorben) ; * neu (aua) geboren);
( 44 )
♦ unrichtig;
<Eie 3cid)cn, Sie OTIiirjllligen unb bie g&flcfottbertc» gemertmigen (®-
-m) (in» »otn ertlärt. [MtO..,— Wt...]
ab-tniifdicn (*Iu) I ''/"• ® ''■ ««i>. l-w
it. „ to obtain a tli. from a p. by exilian.,'.'
king; et. gegen co. ~ to exchange
(or barter) one th. for another. — II ?l~
ist Sib -timldiiutfl /' ® • 'Jlb-toufdi.
«btdien (■-'") " <<"(>. - «btlcm.
Ilbtti ("-) /' © (ODobnuna) abbey ; («mt)
[batial church.!
«bt'rk.. (»"...) inSffan, i». ~fit(l)t /ah-/
«b-teil (aI)>»@ l.Sshare; e-äSürfltn:
appanage.— 2.Bcompartment(f.Eoubee).
ab ti-ilcn {si") ?j a. se/>. I via. 1. (ein.
to divido into parts, to subdivide,
lion, to parcel, to divide (or form)
Into sections; (untetMeibenb) to discriminate;
I tebul« Sin.,3)er.leUun6) to distribute ; to share
bur* tine gtbtibe : to separate. — 2. ill
. to district (off); in ©robe „ to
graduate; infttnffcn ~ to arrange») classes;
s(ify); in ituci, brei gleidje Seile ~
. i, tu trisect ; & in gleiche ©cttioncn
,. to form sections ; J- : ben Salloft im eajiffe
butl( v£ ctiotten ~ to trench the ballast;
me «Janniijaiteii in Sad en „ to divide ... into
. W JDoten in ^artieen ~ to sepa-
into lots or parcels, to lot ...; fo
abatttiitt Karen: lots or parcels. — 3. (Sei
eei Iiflug abfinten) Arbeit ~ to portion, to
heirs; einen «rinien: to endow with
iiinage. — II «/»'• d).) mit leinen
Rmbtrn „ = 3; fig. loir haben mit ca. ab-
U'Erbach) we have done with each
- Ill ~ip.pr. u. a. distributive;
ne.- IV Sl~ n os c. = M-tcilung 1.
nbtrilid) (v-u) a. ego. abbatial.
'Jlb-tf ilmig («») f © 1. (act of) divid-
ing (into parts), 4c. (i. ab-teilen I); di-
vision; separation; classification; distinc-
tion; portioning off, appanage. — 2. (sib.
pttUI ; (TOiDniit) section; (seien-
fdjaflliibl class, set; (Stallen, bib. in Seitunaen)
mm, rubric; (Seirje) series; JIatura. : order
or subdivision of a class; in e-t ScSuIe: di-
mi ; e-rSetbrbe: section; nod) e-m aubern
Crte flfjibidtc .. e-r Sehörbe je. delegation;
^ btr Kammern jut a'aSipriimnoic. committee;
e-4 «eritbreS : court; ~ell ber Siebe (ffebtrtile)
I arts pi. of speech ; math. ,* Bon 3ijfcrn
group (of figures); >S< J/ e-3 §eerel, e-t Slotte :
division; XSrubpen: corps, Heinere ~ de-
tachment, platoon, (Solle) squad; beim Rom.
manbo: section, auf fioinmanbo ßefctjidte ~
ort, convoy, e-r äXnnnfdjajt: baud, body,
lOpj agr.,hort. ~ (in 65rten, Selbem) al-
lotment; gr. e-B iaSorteS: division; ft a. ber
Sahn (na* rem SBloäioftem) block; *t, arch.
gefctndtc, bequeme ~en (Sinorbnunaen bet Seile
in 6ejiffen, läebäuben) places of accommoda-
tion; in ~en äcrfaficn to be separated into
subdivisions; b) in GSebäuben, SBaaen,_S4iffen
ic. : compartment, division; ~ in Ställen
stall; box (auoj in SReftautams) ; ill ~en ein-
teilen to box off; ~ in e-m <Bt|*äfte branch;
~ in einer !)jjerbelBcibe patch of a pasture-
land; her.: ~ be§ Sßappcnjdjilbeä point,
compartment; tut* roaatreiSte fiinien: bar-
rulet; paint. ~ eine§ ©emülbeS canton; S
metall. „ bc3 33el)ülter§ beim Seijeu unb
äJerjinnen be§ liifenbledjea hole, trough,
pot; i: ~ für SKcmtlfebaftett tc. fore-cabin.
Stb-teilUllgä-... C3-"...) in Sfisn. I anoloa
„ab-teilen, ?lb-teitung", i». ~fmgcn " siDS-
ing by sections. — II Sib. Säue: ~birigc'llt
m staff officer ; ~ingenieur m divisional
engineer; ~jd)0ttA « bulk-head; ~unter>
ridjt m mutual instruction; ~Borftcl)er
m district superintendent; Reichen n:
a) mark of division or separation ; b) gr.
hyphen, typ. dash; c) A section-mark.
ab-teIegrnl)ljiercn(Ä-""ii")!'/a-SJa.sep.
1. (eine Siabtbotidjaft ablenken) to telegraph
(off); to wire. — 2. (auit) abs.) (teleiitapb.i|ä)
reiberrujen, abbedeUen) to countermand by
telegraph(ing), by a telegram, by wire.
nb-ttuftn X ("-") I via. fea. sep. to
deepen; e-n e*a»t ~ to sink...; SJnimieu
„ to sink (or bore) a well. — II 9I~ »
@c. u. 9lb-tcilfHlig f © (act of) sinking,
deepeniiiir; shaft-sinking.
'Jlb-tcufcr X C3-") »> ©a. pitman.
IB«- nbtlinneu, ')l bthril tc. f.ab-lauen k.
Slb-thoti * (") m ® = atSiber'tljou.
nb-tl)iltl («) @b. sep. I via. 1. {ant.
Lljinjjwtljiin) to do (or take) off; man tann
nitbtSbaju tliun nodi^nothingcan be added
unto it nor anything taken from it (bibl.) ;
to deduct, &c. ; Wetbuna»(lllile it. ~ (ablejtn)
to take (or pull) off, to put off, away or
down, to lay aside. &c, a. fig. — to divest
o.s. of..., to discard ..., to get rid of, &c;
bie §onb »on j-tn «,, et. „ to withdraw the
hand from, to leave, forsake a p.; to leave
(off) a thing; fid) (dat) Dcn Srl!n£ ~ to
give up drinking. — 2. (töten) to kill; atieft:
to cut the throat of ..., to slaughter,
butcher; hunt. = ab-febern 3 unb ab-
niden ; tinen 9JKHet45ter: to execute ; *> (eintn
Jtauimann ben bet SJötl'e auiMlieSen) to exclude
from the (ex)change. — 3. et. ~ (btieitiaen,
ablojafien, io bo6 tS niajt Weiter btfttbt) to abolish
(j39. OSeiete), to set (or put) aside, to put
an end to ...; öebräucSe ~ a. to abrogate ...;
tine etmobnbtii ^ to give up ... (eat- n. 1). —
i. (ju 6nbe lüftren, tt. in tbun, ba6 man bamit
fettig if) to bring to an end, to put an end
to ... ; to end; to terminate; ein Beldiäft ~
a. to shelve, sutlia): to settle; eine Sraae ~ to
discuss ... thoroughly, to go to the bottom
of ...; e-n etreit: to settle, adjust; et. mit
e-m ©djerje ~ to put off (or to dismiss) a th.
with a jest; et. fclitictl ~ to clear (or whip)
off, to despatch; (briibet bm buiojenb) to
huddle (up); abgetbon agreed (to, on, upon),
settled, shelved; idj würbe eg abgethan fein
laffeu I should leave it alone; 5lbgetbanc§
abgetljan fein laffeu to let by-gones be by-
gones; c-c abgethane Sadje bon neuem bof
bringen to rake up by-gones. — 5. ® suartn.
tiofien 311 einem greife ~ to sell, to dispose
of ... - U fid) ~ vlrefl. (I. a. 1) 6. foUten
etwa bie ©el*ä(ie pd) Bon felbft «,? will you
let it settle itself? (= er-lebigen). — 7. fid)
a, Bon = ab-f onbern II ; hunt, anatlai offenes ZOilb
ttjut fid) Bon f-m Srupp ab ... retires from
(or leaves) the herd. — 8. t fid) e-r Sadje
[gen.) „ to renounce, to cast (or throw)
away, to give up. — III 31~ n ©c. n. 9Ib>
tljllllltg f @. Sn 1 : (act of) doing (or tak-
ing) off, &c. — 3u 2 : executing, ...ion, &c.
nb-tljiircn© [*-") vla.<f\n.sep.wmun-
fiüaei ~ f. ab-fcgeln II 2 a. 2l)iir 4.
nb-ticfen C21") via. y a. sep. to deepen;
X to sink (j. ab-teujen).
nb-tilgen t C5,1") via. c§a. sep. = tilgen.
Übtin \ M f ® = Sbtijfin.
nb-tiweln F i^") »/«• (f«) ^a- seP- to
go off slowly. Iftethen S.\
nb-tippen (si%J) via. @a. sep. = ab-J
ab-tifdjcii \ ('s'!") via. @c. sep. f. ab-
beden 1; ab-tragen 1; auf-effen.
Slbtiffin (is") f ® abbess, lady superior
of anunnery; „bergried).,f»r.fiird)e amma.
jibtlcin (*-) n @b. little abbot,
äbtlid) (*>") a. i&b. abbati(c)al.
ab-toben C51") @a. sep. I »/«• (b-) <"&
fid) « vlrefl. = auS-toben. — II »/». (fn) to
go off raging. — III nb-getobt p.p. unb
a. nad) abgetobter 2But when the rage is
over or spent. — IV S v la. j-m et. ~ to
get a th. from a p. by raging.
Otf nb-tbbtEii f. ab-t&tcn.
nb-toUen \.si") @a. sep. f. ab-toben.
nb-tonen (•SI") »/"• (in) — ab-t3nen II.
ob-töneil C1") @a. sep., paint. I via.
Sarftn ~ to tint, to tone down, to shade off,
to gradate. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to he shaded
off (or diversified) by gradation of tints,
ttb-torfeln F (*•«) W». (fn) ©J- seP- =
ab-taumeln. [ab-toben, au§-tofen.l
ab-tofen (*-") »/». (h.) ©c. sep. nU
ab-töttli C1") ®b. sep. I via. 1. 1 to
kill off. — 2. fig. to deaden, to destroy
gradually but entirely; to annihilate, ex-
tinguish, mortify, &c. — 3. S ein ffabltal ~
= amortifieren. — II 3I~ « ®c. unb 9lb>
tötuilfl f @ (act of) annihilating, ex-
tinguishing, &c; extinction, mortification.
9lb-trnb J4 \ (siv unb •=-) m ® (o. pi.)
cavalry-detachment.
nb-trnben i.61") vjn. (fit) @a. sep. to
trot off; to run (or slip) away ; and) F fid) «■
vfrefl. to tire o.s. by running.
Mb-rrafl (w u. al) m @ (f. ab-tragen III)
1. (ablraaen eineä lerrainS) excavation; dig-
ging, cutting; (Dlbraum) earth from an
excavation, &c. — 2. (»bub bon bet lafel)
leavings {pi.) or remains (pi.) of a meal.
— 3. (atbjabiuna) payment, discharge. —
4. t (SntMäbiouna) reparation, indemni-
fication; (MuSaleidiuna) compensation; satis-
faction; j-m ~ tjnm to make reparation,
amends, to indemnify. — 5. (©cbaben) da-
mage; j-m ~ tbun to damage, injure a p. —
6. mtoa.) : a) = Unter-fdjieb; b) = Er-trag.
9Jb-trftg=... (M.-.u.1,1...) in Sffan. I anafoa
„?lb-trag, ab-tragen", i». ~foften pi. ex-
penses pi. of digging, &c. — II SBib. Salle:
~bbfd)ung f slope of (a railway-)cutting;
staute Ä f edge of cutting.
ab-tragbiu' (s1-) a. @b. able to be car-
ried off, &c, transportable, payable.
3Ib-trogC'... (BI"...) in 3iian anafoa ,,^b-
trag, ab-tragen", iffl. ~gelb », ~Iot)n m fees
(or dues) pi. for delivering letters, &c;
porterage.
nb-tragctt ("z") @r. sep. I via. 1. to
take (or carry) off, away or down, to clear
away; gebe bon e-m unebenen terrain ~
to level, lower an elevation, &c. ; to ex-
cavate, dig; abgetragene Erbe f. Slb-trag 1;
bie (Sdjfiffeln non ber) Snfel ~ to take
away the dishes, to clear the table. —
2. einen Sau : f. ab-reifscil 2. — 3. Birnen, SBtnW,
Sienten ~ (abjeid)ntnb übertragen) to transfer ...
delineating. — 4. hunt, e-n Seit.bjunb «. (»on
ber Säbrte abnebmen) to lift off the scent;
SHaubbiJsel ~ to train ... for the chase. —
5. (abjablen) eine Saailb: to acquit, to pay
(off), to repay; to discharge; to clear a
debt; nllmafjlidj, in Siateii ^ to pay off
by degrees, by instalments; 1ia§ Sapita'l
einer Diente ~ to redeem an annuity, &c;
abgetragene «abitaiien paid up ...; nictjt ab-
getragene Sd)ulb unacquitted...; 5£ant~to
thank, to return thanks. — 0. (abnutjtn)
to wear (away, off, out). — 7. et. ~ (ju bem
(Smplänaet bin twaen), jS. Stieft : to distribute,
to deliver. — 8. (fis>3.) = ein-tragen 15.—
II fid) ^ vlrefl. 9. bfb. bon Srucbtbaumtn : to
exhaust o.s. (or itself) by bearing, &c. —
10. (abatnujt »erben) to wear out. — III ab-
a.ttca&t\lp.p. u.a. i&b. (»6l. 6; a. fig.) worn-
out, well-worn ; thread-bare; shabby, cant
seedy; nicht fetfr abgetragen not much the
worse for wear. — IV aib-getrngcnljeit f
@ state of being worn out, &c. ; thread-
bareness, shabbiness, F seediness. -V 31~
n ©c. u. Slh-traguiig f @. 3u 1 : (act of)
carrying off, &c. — 3u 2 : demolition, <£c.
— 3u4: Saltnetei: sä~(«ridjtuna)beri)abidjte
hawk-training. — 3u 5: payment, acquit-
tance; bie lefete Partie um sÄ~ung ober Skr-
boppelung ber ©djulb fpielcn to play double
or quits. — 3u 6: wearing out, &c.
to SBiffeufdjaft; © Settjnit; J? Sergbau; & SDiilitfir; «t SDiariue; * Wanje; « 4>nbel;
( 45 )
«Pop; Ü gifenbabn; J Hiuftt (f. e.rs).
[MMr...-9lbtr...]
native Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action! of .
•Mb-triigtr (SI"1 m ©a. 1. one who car-
$acMr8o,er). —
• : istijrijti-amjUtrlfalconer'sman.
nb-trdgli(t) (*-") a. @b. 1. (attraa Huenb)
j.; tai.ab- tragen S) =-
;lid).
51 b- trage.... ,?lb-fragungc-...f.'3Ib-trag-...
ob-trampdPn P (*»") @a.(d.) «ep.
I 1. to trample (or stamp) off. —
2. to dance tramping, &c. — 3. = ab-
treten 3 unb 4. - II v/n. (fit) to go off
tramping, to tramp off. — III fttf) ~ v/refi.
to fatigue o.s with tramping, &c.
ab-triinfen (**•) via. @a. »g>. 1. to
provide sufficiently witli drink. — 2. Ken
„to wean ...
ab-traBpKDn P (««) via., v/n. (jn),
v refl. ®a,(d.)«ep. = ab-trambeln; (fdjmj.)
tin« gfoKe ablrappen to be caught in a
trap; to run one's head into a noose; to
fall into a snare.
ab-twitmi (*-") eld. sep. I vjn. (b.)
to leave off mourning. — II fid) ~ vjrefl.
to pine away with gritf.
ab-trauft i*1") f® (Sul8u6 M Sndjtimte)
spout of a gutter; (in act. Sauten) garg(o)yle.
nb-träufeüln, obtraufen (*-«) v/n. (b.)
a. o a. § a.(d.) .s™. j. ob-triefen, ab-tropfen.
nb-trcib-bnr f/2-) a. @b. to be driven
off, &k. (hi. abtreiben).
Slb-treibe-... (*-"...) in 3%n. I O metall.
analog „ab-treiben 9", j». ~b,erb »• refining-
hearth, floor of the reflning-furnace; ~-
Ijol) n wood for the refining-furnace ; ~-
oicn m refining-, cupel-furnace (tal. ©efräk-
ofen). — H »it. Sällt: ~atbeit f: a) j?
piling through quicksand; b) 0 metall.
refining(-work) ; ~a. im deinen (test-)assay-
ing, cupellation; ~bicr X « drinking-
money; ~I)ütte © f (re)fiuery ; ~meifter ©
m master refiner; ^.mittelnwierf. abortive;
drug producing abortion; ~pfal)[ J? m
lath, (Cottiki.) astel; pile- (or cofferdam-)
plank; ~jd|erbef metall. test (for refining
metals) ; ~tninf m = Jiin.
ob-treibtn (*-") £?o. sep. I t>/a. 1. to
drive (or force) away, off (from ...) ;to drive
(push, thrust, throw, force) back; bit Sienen
_ = ab-trommetn 2.-2. (aus |-m Befije treiben)
to dispossess, expel. — Z.hunt.: a) ein ©e.
bcls, steoier :c. ~ to drive (or beat) the cover
or ground; b) = ab-fömpfen 2. — 4. for.
(obtoljen) tintn Sklb: to Cut down, to fell,
to root out, to clear. — 5. path. (aus bem
Seite atgeten m.) to expel; ein fiinb, bic 2eibe§=
imd)t ~ to procure (or cause) abortion, mis-
carriage ; SMnnei : to expel, to destroy. —
6. agr. ein gelb mit ber §erbe -. to graze
cattle over a field. — 7. (tteibenb abmalten) ein
Sferb ic. : to overdrive, to override, to jade
:. fig.); ein abgetriebene? 5ßjerb a jade, an
overdriven, overworn, a jaded horse, a
horse quite spent, worn out. — 8. X ba§
6efte;ti „ to quarry, separate, knock off
the rock (a. = ab-fteifen l);Xu. frt. eine
Streife, GJalerie „ to drive a level, to run
out a gallery. — 9. © metall. to refine;
to cupel; to assay by cupelling; to re-
tort gold or Silver; äRünje: bie iptobiertörner
~ to (e)liquate; t Soft »on SMnjen -. (abreiben)
to rub Off; qSapierfobritation : to cut off the
edges with a grater; dim. to separate
water from spirits, &c. — 10. ^ (f. 11)
ber Dorgeftedten gahrt ~ (G.) to carry
away, to drive off (leeward). — II u/«.
(inj 11, J, to make leeway (Don bet aüfte
from ...); to drift off or to leeward; beim
Sanieren: to make a stem-board; auf einem
SIub (abladen): to sag leeward; Don ber
SRfjebe ~ to be driven from one's anchor-
age, to be foi sea. — 12. bie
fciiten Baren mit bem Sieb abgetrieben (s.)
... had driven their cattle off. — III ~b
a. @b. med. expulsive; bie SeiteSftuojt ~b(e§
ülüttcl) abortifacient, abortive; äßürmer
(ober tDurm-),.ti(eS ÜTiittel) vermifuge, an-
thelmint(h)ic, helminthic; Sanbttmrmer
_b(e§ Ditttel) taeniafuga?, ...e. — IV 3l~
H @c. m= «b-trcibung; agr. SU einer Sffial-
bung clearing of woods; ■!■ 9l~ be§ SdjifjeS
leeway, drift, deflection (j. Slb-trift).
Slb-trtiber ("") m ©a. (f. ab-treiben)
one who drives away, driver, befonbers
© metall. refiner.
914-treib-linB (sl") m ® swarm of bees
driven into an empty hive.
Slfc-treibuns ("-") f @ 1. (act of) driv-
ingoff, &c. ((. ab-treiben I u. IT). — 2. (3urud.
fltfjen, .tneifuns) repulsion; ~ e-S ßinmurjS
a. refutation. — 3. (BJeBWaunna) : a) aus
bem BeSfce, b) aul bem Sorter : expulsion ; bet
SeiteSfrnait and): miscarriage procured by an
unlawful operation. — 4. (Sibmottung) state
of being harassed; extreme fatigue. —
5. © metall. refining; ~ auf ber Tabelle
assaying by the cupel, test-assaying, test-
ing, cupellation.
ttb-ticnnbar {ei-)a. @b. separable, ...y,
capable of being separated, disunited, di-
vided, Ac. [ness, separability."!
Stb-trennbarteit (si--) f © separable-J
ab-trennen (a,Jv') @a.sep. Xvja. 1. sin-,
auf.aenäbtel : to rip off; to unrip, unseam,
unstitch, untrim, &c. — 2. allaem. (fonbtrn)
to separate, detach, disjoin, disunite, di-
vide, dismember, dislimb; 9 Snderfiebeiei :
ben Sbon bon ber g-orm », to take the
clay from the mould. — II ftdj ~ vjrefl.
to separate o.s. (itself) from ...; to with-
draw from ... — III ub-getTennt p.p. unb
a. separate(d) ; secluded ; retired, &c. —
IT Slb-getrennt-beit f @ separateness,
retiredness, retirement, seclusion. — V 9t^
n ©c. u. Slb-tiennung f © (act of) ripping
off, &c, separating, &c, separation, dis-
memberment, &c; nurül^ung dismembered
piece.
ab-ttermlidj n. (**») = ab-trennbar ic.
ab-treWen S (Z^) via. @a. sep. to
build, to wall in the form of staiis.
9Ib-tret.... ("-...) f. ?lb-tretuitg§....
nb-ttetbat (*--) a. gib. that may be
ceded, transferred, resigned, yielded, given
(or made) over, transferable, &c. £ity.\
Slb-tictbctrfcit (*---) f© transferable )
db-trcten I"1") @1. Sep. I t>/<I. 1. (tretenb
wegnehmen) to separate (break off or down)
a th. by treading; trampling, to tread it
off or down. — 2. (tretenb abnutjen, j5?. Stufen)
to wear off (or out) by treading; ben atfafc,
bie §aclen an ben Scbuljen ~ to tread down ... ;
a. vjj-efl. bie Stufen, bie Eaju^e treten fid) ab...
wear out or down; abgetreten worn out
(a. fig.) ; abgetretene? Spfla jier battered pave-
ment; eine abgetretene Senne (Rückert) ...
exhausted by the treading of the cock. —
3. (burd; Sreten abgrenjen) ein ffleet: to mark
off by treading; e-n SBeg : a) (ebnen) to render
even, to level, b) (abmefjen) to measure out
by Steps. — 4. (buidj Ireten entfernen) ben
Sdjmub, Don ben gftfien, Sie 3iifje «, (fid) ^)
to wipe (the dirt) off one's boots (shoes,
feet), to clean one's shoes, &c. — 5. ©
(fertig treten) Bettelei: Wäute ~ to trample
hides; eb.m. typ.: a) ba§ SäaUenleber ~ to
tread on the skin, b) e-n Srudbogcn „ to
tsK an impression of aproof-shcet; Söffet:
Sbon ». to tread (or knead) potter's clay.
— •>■ fi-9- j-m et. ~ (übetlaffen) to cede, to
surrender, to yield (up), to convey, to
make over, to transfer a th. to a person;
to retrocede; to abandon; to renounce;
jut.: to waive; et. wieber ,. (an ben jrüfjeren
SeJUjer) to retrocede a th. (to the former
possessor) ; ® einen nod) nidjt fälligen SOedjiel ^
to discount ... — II vjn. (fit) 7. (fidj em-
fernen) to go out, off or away; to retire,
withdraw; f-e Seilte, bie be§ Sabbatt)§ an-
treten, mit benen, bie be§ ©abbatlji abtreten
(2. etton. 23,8) his men that were to come
in on the sabbath with them that were
to go out on the sabbath; Ü (ton bet S'i"
tuuft) ~ to step off; X ~ !, tretet ab (ob. meg) !
dismiss!, break ranks!; tos stinifietium ift ab-
getreten ... have retired, have handed in
their resignation; Don ber Sühne „ to go
off the stage, to quit (or leave) the stage;
SSütnen.SImoeilung: exit, pi. exeunt; Dom
©djauplakc be§ Sebcni ~ to quit this life,
to pass from the stage of life, to make
one's exit I an* fig.); Don j-S SJSartei ~ to
abandon, quit, leave a p.'s party, to se-
cede from ... ; bibl. to turn aside (out of
the way), to depart from (the living God,
faith, iniquity, etc.); bom Stjton ~ to ab-
dicate; Dom Stmt ~ to resign an office. —
8. ü (au? einanbet geben) to break ranks. —
9. (»at. 6) Don ct. ~ to renounce, give up,
depart, resign a th.; Don e-m Saufe -. to
break off a bargain. — 10. (mo einlebten) f.
ab-fteigen I. — III fid) - rlrefl. f. 2 u. 4.
— IV ~i>p.pr. u. a. @b. (j. 6) cessionary;
bet beim Santbrud) (ein Vermögen ben ©laubigem ^öe
(®emein>)Sd)ulbner bankrupt who sur-
renders his private estate for the benefit
of his creditors; an* alä s.: ?Ubcr ( =
Slb-treter) coder, assigner, assignor; re-
signer, relessor, transferrer. — V ab-ge-
treten j? .j;. ceded ; nicht abgetreten unceded.
— VI 3I~ « @c. unt Slb-ttetung f ©■
&a 1 : (act of) treading off, &c. — Su 6 :
cession, desistance, resignation, assigna-
tion, assignment; bet, an ten bie SUung ge.
idjieit: assignee; 5I~ e-§ SSepljeS abandon-
ment, (ab)alienation, recession, remittal,
conveyance, surrender, transfer (j©. audi:
of the property (estate) of the bankrupt) ;
2l~ ftatt gabbling giving in payment. —
3u" : retreat, retirement, withdrawal, A-c;
retirement (audi iut. bet ©efdjteornen jut Se-
tatung); ton ber ffiütne: exit; torn edjaublafce:
disappearance from the scene.
abtretet (5-") m ©a. 1. f. ab-treten r\".
— 2. (f. ebb. 4) = ab-ftreidjer 2 c.
Ufbttetung^... (SI"...) unt «lb-tret-...
(*-...) in 3f[gn, i». ~fd)ri ft f, ~urfunbc /'deed
of cession ; (deed of) conveyance ; assign-
ment; ~.fd)ltf) © m ©etb. : trampling shoe.
Sib- trieb (slt) m ® 1. for. : a) cutting
(down) or felling (of trees); b) (atgeboljtet
Sdjlag) recent cutting. — 2. jur. : = 9!äher«,
Sorfauf§Ted)t. -3. (|dj»j.) driving the cattle
down from the alps (ant. Sluf-trieb). —
4. X ~ ber Sdjachte, Streden drh-ing, run-
ning. — 5. ~ Don Sranntroein :c. distillation
of spirits, <fcc. — 6. tel. slack of a cable.
aib-triebfr... (s1...) in 3fian, j». ~bieb m
otet ~fd)lct9 »t = 9lb-trieb 1 b.
nb-triefen (JI") v\n. (fn) s«e. (f. triefen)
sep. to drop, trickle, run down ; \ F fig.
eg wirb etroaS für ihn ~ = nb-fallcn 6.
3lb-trift (M) f © 1. agr. grazing land
or ground. — 2. jut. : = ?lb-trieb 2. — 3. i-
drift, leeway, deflection; - beim SaDieren
stern-board; wegen ber ~ berbefjerter RtttS
course altered on account of leewav.
abtriften «I {s^) vjn. (fir) @b. sep. —
ab-treiben 11.
9lb-triftj-... (w...) in 3fign analog ..'Jib-
trift", j». ~U)iiifel 4- m angle of deflection.
ab-trilicrn (*<s»») cgd. sep. I via. ein
Sieb ~'to siug a song with shakes, to trill.
— II v/n. (jn) to go away trilling,
ab-trinfeu (s-1^) ?oa. sep. It)». Let.
bom SBedjei ~, ben Sedier ~ to drink (or sipl
off... — 2. \ cine Sdjulbjorberung ~to pay
Signs iB*-bcc rape IS): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +*+ incorrect; (O scientific;
( 46 )
in Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.
-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. | -ilUll... — -»»I'llHl — j
by drinking at tho debtor's ex-
:!. [(in beigeftenerteS Selb :e. ~
in drink the lull amount of one's con-
tribution. — 4. j-m cttuaS ~, jsb.: :i) btm
DM kin «let .. = aufi-ttinten ; b) (pm bur«
c i Stiftung imlrlnleii it. el. mi qinii Uirigtlrtlel
ntjroinntii) to win a th. from a p. bj a per
Ibrmance in drinking. — 5. j-n ~ (t(n recti'
ninfenb trflra*n) to drink a person under
He. — «. ft* idat.) bic ©urge! ,
debit - (. cüi-jnujcn II. — T. prove, j-n ~ Ut.
lift») to give a p. a parting treat. — X. t
I ill bit Jrtlinbfrhaft ~ (bei e-m Irun! nblngcn)
i Nhip (or to declare hos-
tility) by drinking. — II fid) ~ vlreft. to
i o.s. (or to injure ono's health,
i by drinking. — III ab-gctnittfcu
p.p. u. ii.: abiietrunleue Kebien ... hoarse by
much drinking.
nb trippeln I**") lid. sep. I vln. (in)
. II'. II \ via. j-m tic Sd)iofiie ~
[SCH.) to wear off (or out) by tripping.
«b-tritt (w) »i ® 1. \ (mrtrjsr. Stufe,
\>lti julj 2) step, stair. — 2. S (Sortaeben;
mebt flbr. «b-gaug 2) bib. thea. exit; (SutücT.
lieben »on einer eteUuna) retirement; ill ~
■ to retire, to take one's departure,
; to withdraw; weit©. leb (mebt flbr.
ftin-tritt) death, decease; ber ~ Don einer
Religion apostasy. — 3. (aeSeimet Oil) privy ;
iretbiiUenb) lavatory; closet, mil SDoiieti'c>|d)IuB:
water-closet (mft abbr. W.C.); back-house;
bog, Sdiuts?. auj fen _ geben to bog; P cant
.nit' e-house or -shop, si. chapel of ease;
it-house, little house; vl> round
house; F place (of accommodation); Am.
sink; ft ~ iür Junten (für Ferren) ladies or
lernen or men). — 4. \ =
'Jlb-fteige-quartier. — 5. hunt. ~ (e-tatot-iirf*.
8ar,rte) abature, foil(ing). — 6. N (über.
•Jlb-trilte.... (**...) in Sffan. j». ~bri(le f
i ; ~betfri ;» cover, lid; — etilicr
m tub; ~feger(in f) m night-(soil-)man,
-woman, jakes-cleanseror-farnier;~geIb\
n = Slb-jtanbS-gelb; ~grubc /"jakes, cess-
ink; — Taften m j. „eimcr; ~febrer
in, älterer m f. ~feger; ~Icerung f night-
tman's-lwork, emptying closets; ~prcbigt
«b-fd)ieb§'prcbiat; ~räuntct m, ~-
reiitiger m j. ~feger; ~ri)l)r n, ~rijfjre f,
Mrtilttlld) in, ~jrf)lot m cess-pipe, soil-pipe,
shaft ; ~jd)rni(c f zo. scatopse (scato'psus
laJrinariini).
ab-trotfnen (**•») ®d. sep. I via. 1. to
dry (up); (bur* iReibcn) to wipe (dry, away or
n); ben Sebroeifj »on ber Stini, bie
Stirn „ to wipe off perspiration from the
forehead, &c. — 2. \ = auä-trodnen. —
3. surg. SDunben ~ to absterge ... — II (id)
refl. to dry o.s. — III v\n. (fj.) ber
ffiiub (ober e§) l)ot fdinetl abgetroiftiet (ben
SobtnJ it has dried up fast. — IV vln. (jn)
4. to dry (up), to become dry, to wither.
— 5. (bund) Srodclibeit abfallen) med. tie Slat-
i in irodiieti üb ... slough off. — V 3I~ n
. a. Slb-trotfmmg f @ (act of) drying
(up), &c. ; desiccation, withering &c.
ab-trobbelu (""), ab-trbbelu (*-") vln.
(|n) {yd. sep. j. ab-trotlcn, ab-trottc(f)n.
ob-troUcn F (•">-) „/„. (j„) „ \ vjrefl,
Sep. to slip away; to pack off; hunt.
(torn Solroilb) to trot (or to move) off.
nb-trombcii (3£") via. = ab-troimnen.
fib-trommellt (**') g d. sep. I via. 1. e-n
SRarfdj -v to drum off ... ; fig. auf bem fllaDier
ic. : to hammer (or bang) away ... — 2. agr.
mi 5>ienenid)n>aiin ^. to dislodge ... by beating
with a stick on the hive. — 3. ct. ~ (unter
Iveinnelfdjlaa berfiinben) to publish with beat
of drum. — II vjn. (lj.) 4. to cease drum-
ming, ic. — 5. to beat the retreat or tattoo.
nb-trommen (si") via. @a. sep., for.
to «it trees longitudinally.
nb-trouiiueten, nb-troiupeteii (*"•£«) via.
,-i b. Sep. (cot. nb-tromnttlit) to perform ...
on the trumpet; to publish by sound of
trumpet.
'.'Ib-tropfC11) ot@ für bal abflenia|d|tiie ffoct'
fle(4irr: plate-drainer, drip-board.
91b-tr0pp..., mfi © (**...) in Siliin. I meift :
dropping-..., j». ~gcrdt n dropping-tool;
~tnftl f SDiejelfaStir. : dropping-board. —
II !B|b. (Jane : ~bnilf /"in m Jlüdie drip-board,
drainer; ~berfcn n pan with strainer; ~'
brett n «oijtunft, oud) J!o|>ier(abr., Sidjliieberei :
dropping-board, drainer; ~gcf(ij) « chm.
drainer; ^geftcU n dripping- horse; ~>
grating m = ^roft; ~förbd|cn n »8|e(u»t.:
dropping-basket, cheese-vat; ~lixbtmlpl.
ealjfnbrit : dropping-basket, crib; .^vtuiiur
f: a) = ^beden; b) metall. list-pot; ~roft
■&, m [8t bol aeteerte Ian dropping, grating;
~trog m = ~brett.
ab-triipfelii, .tropfen (^") ty d.(a.) sep.
I vln. (fli) to drop (drip or trickle) off or
dowu ; bim Staidien, ©emilien, ©toRen :c. aud) : to
drain ; burdifirlernb : to filter ; to percolate ; ~
laffen to drop off; to drain (off), &c. —
II via. to let fall in (small) drops,
ob-trbjcln (■s-u) v/a. @d. = ob-briefelu.
ab-triiften (3l") via. @h. sep. j-n ~ =
mit tröftlictjen (leeren) SBorten abfpetfeit
(I. bB 2). Ito trot (or jog) off.l
nb-rrotte(I)n («-) »/». (fn) @b.(d.)s^./
ab-troljen C^") via. öc. sep. j-m et. ~
to get a th. from a person by a defiant
attitude o. by stubbornness.
ob-rriigen [Bi") via. @f. sep. j-m et. ~
(burd) Betrua a6ne5men) to cheat a p. (out)
of a thing. [carp.to trim.)
ob-tritmntcn © (,!l!") via. @a. sep. J
nb-rriiinnttm \ [*•>') @d. sep. I vln.
(fn) to crumble away. — II via. to shatter
iu pieces.
nb-trumpfen i"^) I via. @a. sep. 1. ©
= cib-tntmmen. — 2. Sciel: i-n ~ Win eine
«arte ~) to trump a card ; to take a trick
by a higher trump. — 3. fig. j-n ~ (beit aS.
laufen laijen) to give a person a set-down or
rebuff, to take him down several pegs, F
to snub him. — II ?l~ n @c. unb Sib'
trumpfung f @ (act of) trimming, trump-
ing, <fcc. ; a set-down or rebuff.
ob-triiltuig (w") ®b. I a. apostatical;
recreant; disloyal; bibl. adulterous; bent
~en Solt, fo Don mir ~ geworben (Seiei. 2,3)
a rebellious nation that hath rebelled
against me; ^0.% fie »on m-m ©efc^ ~ roer>
ben (§o|. 8.1) because they have trespassed
against my law; ~e§ 3§rael, ^e ffinbet (3er.
3,6 ff.) backsliding ... ; (bon) j-m, einer ©adje
~ t». (f. 0.) audi: to backslide, to desert, to
turn away from ..., to forsake, abandon ...,
to relinquish (the good old cause); ~er
Khrifj apostate, <£c. (f. II); bom ©lauben
~ werben to apostatise, to abandon one's
religion, faith ; jweimal bein ®(aubcn ~ ge=
worben lallen from the faith; »on ber ntt»
gemeinen Sirdie ~ madiett to schismatise.
— II 9l~c(r) s. apostate; F backslider;
deserter; rebel; renegade, renegado; P
church, chopper; Je'W.adulterer.adulteress.
»i-trimnigfcit (ei"-)f% defection,
(«rter: desertion; rel. unb fig. apostasy;
backsliding. Itrotjcn. (
nb-tru(jen t (B,i") via. @c. sep. = ab-j
QBtS>... (".-) in Sfian, iS- ~l)«t "' abbot's
cap; /vttiiirbe fabbotship, abbacy.
ab-himuteln (,5'J") @,i.sep.vla. u. vlreft.
ciit '4>tctb ^ (fid) ~) to fatigue a horse (o.s.)
by turning about, Ac, F to give a horse
a good doing. Ltiind)cn.\
ob-tünrt)en \ (**") via. ega. sep. =/
nb-tltpftlt I1,1") via. @a. sep. to desic-
cate or dry a sore, &c. with lint.
nb-tiljtbeit (**") via. @c. sep. to shade,
to copy in Indian ink. Ibtnfen 11.1
nb-lnten (««) »/»■ (&•) @b. sep. - ab-/
nb-Mlllcn \ ("") Wo- @a. sep. = ob-
eitlen. [(f.M.I).l
Slbufiv (--1) npr. <@ geogr. Aboukirl
nbunbant (">"*) a. ®b., Slbimbnnj {»"&)
/■# (0. />/.), nbiiubiercit hJ»| vln. (h.)[It.|
j. i'Uicr-fluf! !C.
nb itrteilbnr C"1-) a. @b. abjudicable.
ab-nrteiltn ^^) @a. sep. (o8t. ab-fpre-
djett) I via. im.-. 1. j-m et. ,, to abjudicate,
to dispossess a p. of a th. by judicial sen-
tence; j-m bie (£l)rcttred)tc ~ (ab-erlenuen) to
deprive a p. of his civil rights, to degrade
a p. civilly. — 2. et. ~ to decido finally;
to settle (or fix) by judicial sentence; to
adjudicate; to judge finally of ...; j-n ~
to pass (or pronounce) final sentence upon
a p. ; nidjt abgeurteilt unjudged. — II vln.
(t) über ct. ~ = 2 (»8t. ab-jpred)en 5).
Slb-urteilmtg (*"•£«) f @ act of abju-
dicating, &c; abjudication; ~ ber Shreif
red)te incapacitation; Civic degradation.
ab-uvteln t (e,i") via. @d. sep. = ab-
urteilen, [f. mifi-btaurblid). I
obufiB(e) (---f, --t»-) [It.] a., adv.j
ab-»trbietten (*"■'«) via. ©a. sep. 1. j-m
Selb ~ to obtain ... from a p. by working
for him, &C. — 2. N et. ~ (öenügenbel bafür
aegenleirten) to work off S. debt.
ob-»crlangen (U»^) via. ga. sep. j-m
etwa§ ~ to ask a person for a thing, to
demand it of (or from) him.
ab-bermieten (Ä"-") via. @b. sep. ein
gimnier an ein 11 Wftcrmieter ~ to sublet
(or underlet) room.
ob-bieren {sl") I via. @a. sep. 1. ©
carp, to square. — 2. J/ = ab-fteren. —
II »l~ n @o. u. 9lb-»iermtg f % (act of)
squaring, &c. [sight out, to survey.)
ab-Uifteren [Bw~") via. @a. sep. to/
nb-botieren (*ro--") @a. sep. I vln. (b.)
to vote. — II v/a. ct. ~ to vote against.
ob-nrndjen {<ii") via. @a. sep. to tire
by privation of sleep, 1S8. hunt, fyalten ^
training them for the chase (f. ab-tragen
4) ; meift vlreft. fid) ~ to tire (or wear) o.s.
out by watching or sitting up.
Slb-umdjS (^ffj) m ® (0. pi.) Südijudit :
(SDadiätum, Sunajme bet Sifdie im Se6teid))grow th ,
increase.
9lb-road)§.... (wffs...) in 3na». »a- ~(arpfen
m two-year (old) carp; ~teid) m pond for
two-year carps.
nb-l»od)jen (^ffs") vln. (fn) @r. sep.
1. (abnebmen) to decrease; F to grow back-
ward. — 2. »on etwo? ~ to grow off (or
away) from a thing.
nb-lnatfcln F P (■"") @d. sep. I via.
(tiüaeln, buid)Kac!eIn) to beat soundly, &c. —
II vln. (jn) to waddle off, &c.
SlD-Uage \ C5-") f @ 1. surv. differ-
ence of altitude. — 2. am §ebet : distance
of the pressure from the fulcrum.
Slb-niiig(e).... ("I")...) = «b-iuägung§>...
ab-tttägen (*-") @g. sep. I via. 1. to
weigh, to balance, to poise, to scale; mit
bet ©anb : to try (or prove) the weight of
... by lifting or raising, to try the heft,
F (Am.) to heft; genau - to ascertain the
weight; SBarcn für ben Einjelberfauf ~ to
weigh out articles for retail; chm. to dose;
surv. mit ber ÜBafjerluagc ~ to level; ©
mjtm.: to adjust (or regulate) wheels with
a pair of compasses; gegen ea. ~ to coun-
terweigh, counterbalance, counterpoise,
to put one tk. into the balance (or scale)
with (or against) another. — 2. fig. ((. a. 1)
to think over (in one's mind), to weigh (in
© machinery; J$ mining; 0. military; si/ marine; $ botanical; $ commercial;
( *? )
' postal; ft railway; J1 music (see page IX).
[ 'JlbtlHI... — *ilblt1C...] Subita lit. Serf) a fmb mcijt nut gegeben, lucun fie nicht act (ob. action) of ...ob.... lug lauten.
one's thoughts), to ponder, to consider;
gereiht „ to hold an even balance (be-
two parties). — 3. fig. (in ndjtigts
Strbjitni* rrinatnt bit staat*att»alitn „ to bal-
ance ... ; bit ffltitttt nad) »tn Srcetttn „ to pro-
portion ... to ...; bic ausgaben nad) ben
Einnahmen „ to suit one's expenses to
one's income; Fto make both ends meet.
— II \itt) „ vlrefi. \o roägt (id) immer eins
gegen bai anbere ab (klingkr) thus one
thing; always counterbalances another. —
ill ■■:. !;l)'ab-gewogen.p.p. u. a. @b. well-
balanced, poised, &c; fig. alles abgewogen
all things considered. — IV (f. 3) eine
jlrenge Slbgewogentjcit b. ©rubpen (Stahr)
= ©leidj-gewicbt. — V 8l~ n @c. unb Sib-
roagung f # weighing;, levelling, &e.(f.l);
bei genauer SUung on duly weighing the
matter; bei genauer SUung beiber Stnftdjten
on examining both points of view.
Slb-wiiger © l*1"] m ©a. »|b. leveller.
'.'tb-Wägiingä'... (e1"—) in Sffsn, 6t|onbet8
surv., jS. ~inftniment n level, levelling
instrument; ~funft /"levelling; ~äirtel ©
m pair of compasses for watchmakers.
ab-walfen (*•") via. @a. sep. 1. ©
tnfäit. : boa Sudj „ to full (or mill) ... suf-
ficiently; to give ... the last fulling. —
2. F fig. j-n „ = ab-wantfen.
ab-ttiaUeu(;''lJ")@a. sep. It>/"-(fn) l.oon
Sotttrt it. : to float (roll or fall down) in curls.
— 2. »(i auj II. — II vja. = ab-wällen.
abttäUen [M") via. @a. sep. flonjf. : to
cause (or set) to boil gently (f.a.ab-rfitjren).
ab-toaljen [*&") @c. sep. I via. 1. ©
to smooth down (or to make even, to level)
with a roller. — 2. © Ubmaaj. : bit Säbne t-s
Ubtxabts „ to file off, to round off. — 3. bit
Epittuir Waljt tin Sieb ab ... plays ... — II vjn.
(fn) to waltz down or off. — IHfitf)„i>/»'e/?.
to fatigue o.s. by waltzing.
ab-roaljen (**") I via. ®e. sep. 1. to roll
away, off or down; bet etrin roar abgeroäljt
<»om Cärabe) ... was rolled away. — 2. fig. et.
son fid) „ (j. ab-iaben 2) to cast (shake,
throw) off ...; to put ... upon another;
eine Schulb Don fid) „ to exonerate o.s.
from ( or to clear o.s. of) a blame or re-
proach ; to throw the blame upon another
person; ben Säerbait ton fid) „ to ward off...
— 3. Q = ab-roaijen 2. — II SU n ©c.
unt Slb-ttäljuug f # (act of) rolling away,
&c; jur.: devolution.
ab-wamfen F ("") via. @c. sep. to
beat, cudgel, thrash, drub, &c.
nb-Wanoelbar (5^-) a. t^b. gr. capable
of inflection; inflectional; »om Slomen: de-
clinable; com Berbum: cotljugable.
ab-ttmnbeln l*5") @d. sep. I vja. l.gr.
to inflect a word, to vary its form for gram-
matical purposes; »on n Somen : to decline;
com SJttbum : to conjugate ; a. vlrefi. nth „ to
be inflected, declined. — 2. \ geljter, j-u
«. = ab-büfjen; ab-fttafen. — II vjn. (fn)
to walk off or down; »at. auf II. — IH \
iid) - f, refi. to change, to undergo change;
• ; to be modified, &c. (I. audj 1).
3lbwanb(e)lung (M(~H f @ 1. gr. alt.
gemein: inflection, »am Women: declension,
torn 3erbum : conjugation (»at. a. Steigerung).
— '-'. i Anbetung) modification. — 3. t (Straft)
punishment; atonement; expiation.
ab-wnnbern (si") vjn. (fn) @ d. sep. to
■wander off, away or down, [jdjwantcn.'l
ab-roanf en (**") W«. (fn) esa. sep.]. ab-j
abroarmen (ei")vla. @a. «<y. to heat;
© metal/, e-n Cobj-Cfen, Srj „ to heat, dry ...
Slbrodnn.Cfen(".-")'»©b.dryiHg-kiln.
ab-umnien N (Wu) via. S.a. sep. to
dissuade, warn a p. bom a th.; to advise,
caution him against it; Kennbiai: to warn
off the course. — soot. au* Warnen.
ob-martenl^") I !■, a.u. t>/n. (b.Jgb.se;/).
1. et. „ to wait for, to await the end (or
termination) of a th.; j-3 Slntroott, Weitere
Verfügungen ~ to await a p.'s answer,
further instructions; bit Sotgen, tint Snt.
fajeibung ~ to abide by ...; f-e Seit « to bide
one's time ; to watch for an opportunity ;
Seit u. ©elegenljeit ,. to bide timo and op-
portunity; ~ biS ... to wait till ...; ge-
bufbig - to have patience, to let things
take their course ; jojtrnb: to temporise,
procrastinate, delay; id) Werbe ~, roa§ er
tbun wirb I shall let him come, I shall see
what he is going to do; prvb.: beffer~al§
fid) übereilen time and patience conquer all
things; (the) more haste (the) less speed; P
~ u. bann Sbee trinfen ! etwa : be patient, wait
and see what is coming ! ; man mufs erft ben
hintenben SBoteit ~ you must hear what the
(lame) post will announce. — 2. (bit gtfcöriat
Sorgfalt auf et. »tnrenben) t-n fttanttn, ßinbtr ic.
^ to take care of, to nurse, to attend to a
patient, children, &c. ; ein SPferb » to tend
(or to look after, to groom) a horse; fein
Slntt !C. ~ to attend at one's duties, to fill
one's post (conscientiously); a. vlrefi. fid)
- to take care of o.s. — II ~b a. @b. tem-
porising; »ib. med. expectant; fid) ~b Der*
halten, e-e ~be Stellung einnehmen to abide
the issue; to pursue a neutral course;
(Am.) to be on the fence, ^bet Voli'titer
man on the fence, waverer. — III Sl~ n
©c. unb 9lb-ttartuitg f @. Su 1 : (act of)
waiting for, <fec, temporisation. — 8u 2:
mrift 9l~ung (act of) taking care, attend-
ance on, etc., nursing.
ttb-teärtig t (Ä,J") a. @b. distant; ab-
sent, [absence.l
3Ib-nmrttg,feit t (si"-) f @ distance ;j
ab-toärt8 {si) adv. 1. (ant. auj>wärt§)
down, downward(s); nuf=uub~up(ward[s])
and down(ward[s]); aulj atä prp.. Mitteilen
mit nadjfolgtnbein gen.. nteift aber mit »orangeb.en>
bem ace. unb io »ttfajmtlstnb : berg-~, ftrom'~
down the mountain, the river; ~ Born
Canbe off shore; ~ breben to turn down; ,,
jfibreuber, gebenber SSeg downward road ;
«, geneigte? 5"!>tilt; 4/ ^ fahren to descend
(a river), to go downstream; mit ihm geht's
~ : a) »om ffltttt : he is on his decline, b) »on
©tlojäfttn : his affairs are going backward,
from bad to worse; ~ gebogen recurved,
bib. ^ recurvate(d), declinare, ...ous, de-
current; ^ „ gebenbe Siidjtung ber Blätter
decurrence; Steigung habenb ~ ä't geben
descensional; X ~ getidjtetes getter plung-
ing fire. — 2. (abaetttnbet, entfernt, feitmärts)
aside, sideways, sidewise, away, off; \
prp. mit gen. (f. 1) ~ beä einaangei (MüSÄDS :
= »om Cingange) aside from ...; ^ (»om lifer
ab) aloof, seawards; ,v! keep off!
»Jlb-ttofctj'... (**.„) in Sfign. ImB wash-...,
washing-..., j». ~6etf en n wash-handbasin ;
~fafj n wash(ing)-tub; ~fetfe f washing
soap. — H »ib. göttt : ~fettc »Ipl. yolk of
sheepswool; ~ntagb f scullery-maid, F
scullion; ~ptnjel © m btr Stater: wash-off-
brush; ^ttaffer n dish-water.
abmaftfjen (■"") I v\a. ®r. sep. I. aft:
to wash (a. fig.) ; einem «inbt ben Stbmutj
Dom ©eftchte ^, tsaS ©eficbt ~ to clean (or
wash) tho face of ...; et. Stbmutjiges ^ to
take (or get) the dirt off, to clean(se) by
washing, &c, to wash off or away (a. fig.);
©Infer, ©efdjirr ~ to wash up; fig. eine
»sdjmaäj, einen gterfen »on ieiner e^re ~ to wipe
off ... — Slusnatjmen: 2. chm. to lave;
JS to elutriate; paint. 8ai6en ~ to dilute
...; Jtabterti: bie weifjgefottenen Slabeln ~
to water pins. — 3. (malcbenb behäbigen) to
wear out (or off) ... by (frequent) wash-
ing. — 4. »on sicfitn tt. : bie grbe Don ben
Ufern, bie Ufer ~ to wash (or carry) off (or
away)thebanks;baä^lbgeroafd)eneabluvion
(ant. aUuvion).- II ftd) ~ vlrefi. 5. to wash
o.s. (f. I). — III SU n @c. 6. (act of)
washing (off, away), &c; Ü bes Srjei : elu-
triation; paint, t-r garbe: dilution. — 7. F
fig. ba§ ift e i n SU (äbmadjen ; Dflt. bs 6) that
is to kill two birds with one stone.
Slbwdfrtjet (w") m ®a., ~in f ® one
who washes up (»at. Slb-roa[d)=magb).
Slb-waftfjuttgi'5''")/' @ f. ab-roafitieu III;
ehm., sitrg. unb pharm, lotion; rel. puri-
fication, ablution.
Slb-toafjer (ai") n ©a. water flowing
off (befonberä after having been used) ; over-
flow, &c.
nb-Wäffern (M") I via. tgd. sep. 1. to
drain, &c. (= ent-Waffern). — 2. © carp.
to slant (or slope) so as to turn off rain,
&c. — 3. geringe tt. ~ to water, soak ...
(merit a»t. aus-Wäffctn). — 4. chm. to wash
(out) ; to purify by the affusion of water. —
II Sl~ m @c. u. Sibling f @ (»at. I) 5. =
ent-Wöfjern II. — 6. arch, (nur SUung) bei
SimfeS: weather moulding; btä SacttS (Ob.
bac&nng) : slope. — 7. »on geringen re. : soaking.
— 8. chm. ablution.
Slb-tniiffenina«'... (**>~-0 in aifan, js. ~.
rötjre fdrain(ing)-pipe. [to waddle off.l
ab-watftheln F (*-") »/«. (in) sad. sep.}
ttb-nieben C1^) @h. sep. I »/». (h.) to
finish weaving. — II via. to copy, imitate
weaving, [wecbfelung (f. ab-wetf)fe!nT).l
Slb-ttethfel \ ( ^tir) m ®a. = SIb>/
ab-roetfifeln [sitir) eid. sep. I via. to
change, to alter, to exchange; bie Stimmt:
to modulate; t bit ScbilbmacSe „ = ab-löjeii;
id) fjabt ibm ©elb abgeroectjfelt I got him
to change my notes, silver, &c. for gold;
her. abgeroedjfelt (»on Sarben) counter-
changed. — II vln. (h.) in »bet mit etwas
~ to change, to employ alternately (by
turns), to vary, to interchange; mit j-m
rtetlmäfiig ~ to alternate with a person ; rait
ea. ~ to relieve one another, to take one's
turn with a p.; el. - laffen to alternate;
agr. bei e-m gelbe in ber SebauungS-Slrt ~ to
alternate the crops of a field. — III ~b
a. @b. (f. II) alternate, varied, varying;
reciprocal („be §anblung reciprocation);
(»ott Settegung, mannigfaltig) diversified, varie-
gated; grau it. rot ,.b checkered with gray
and red; mit „bem ©lud with varying suc-
cess; med. „ber $ul§ intermittent pulse ;
mit „ben („b beutfdjtn u. tngl.) 3e''en brucfen
;c. to interline; adv. „b (totcbfeltteife) alter-
nately, (alle ber Kette nacb) by turns, in turn;
„b lefen, trinten to read, drink by turns;
„b auSgefjen to go out (of office) by rotation;
Duelle, welche „b flieftt u. ausbleibt inter-
mitting spring ; ^ „b gefiebert alternateQy)-
pinnate ; agr. „b pflanien ob. (Men to farm
on the rotation system; 4- tin Segtl (beim 2a»ie.
ten) „b herablaffeu u. aujjiehen to dip ... ; nttht
„b undiversified. — IV SU n @c. mit et
Onberem: change; mit et. Btifdjiebeuem : varia-
tion. — V Slb-toechfelung f @ (f. Vi) alter-
nation; change; turn, variation; diversi-
fication, diversity; jur Sl„uug, ber SUung
halber for Tariation's sake, for (or by
way of) a change; SUung geben, in etwas
bringen to diversify or vary, „ bietenb di-
versified; (»on£ic5tu.2untet it.) interchange;
(gegenfeitiae) reciprocation; (Seränbttuna) re-
verse; (bet »tarnten, o. agr.) rotation ; (naaj
bet Dteibe) round; J1 modulation; (in bet Stuf-
einonberfolge, j8. bet 3ab;teäjeittn) succession;
biäm: fig. (titränbttliojttit) mutability.
Slb-ttettjfelungä'..., a~ (sil^...) in Sf.-
ft&ungen, jiB. ~red)t n alternate (exercise
of a) right; ^/toeife adv. = abroethfelnb
(j. ab-wect)feln III).
3"djen (I
■ f. 6. IX) : F familiar; P SJolfsfpradje; f ©aunetibratbe; \ feiten; t alt (auaj
( 48 )
geftorben); * neu (au* geboren); A- unrichtig;
£ie 3ci(i)fTi, bit 9lbtürjiingcit unb bie abgcfoiibertcn SBemerfungen (®— ®) finb dorn erflött. | -ilUluC... — -{1111110... |
ab-IDCbtln (s-") via. ®d. sep. to drivo
jff (or away) bj Fanning; to fan (or flap)
.ill' Ales, Ac.
Kb-tttgl "-']mi@ 1. by-way, -road, -path,
•taming; fig. deviation from the right
course; devious way, path, track; wrong
> .; ou( ~* füllten to load into a
wrong away ; auf ,e geraten to go wrong or
astray; to get off the right path. — 2. \
(jbtoStti tmjttnb« SBtg, Jensen) downward
path or way.
abwegig S (*-u) a- @b. 1. having by-
ways, &c. — 2. «= ab-wegjam.
ab-WcgeN("-) adv. aside, out of the way.
cibwegiam S (*--) a. @b. out of tbo
way; devious.
ab-nifl)tii (■'-") ®a. sep. I via. to blow
down, off or awav; bit Stiegen ~ = ab-Webellt.
— II e/n. (b.) 1. ber ffilnb (obet eS) hat ab-
gewebt the storm has blown off, is over;
the wind has subsided; the weather clears
up, 4c — 2. bw SBinb rocht bom Canbe ab
ttet bei a land-breeze is blowing, the wind
(or breeze) comes from the land.
«b-n>et)r (s-)f® (»gt. 91b-wcbrinig) (act
of) guarding against danger; warding off;
(safe)guard;(de)fence; preserving, ...ative,
Ac; jur,in defence; prvb. Wie ber 9ltf
griff, fo bie , to pay back in the same coin.
'Jlli iurlir-...(i!-£...)"i3tfan=9lb-wcI)rungeV..
nb-wcljrcn (aL") I via. u. r/n. (lj.t £ a.
sep. j-in et. ob« et. »on j-m ~ to keep off,
away, back, fig. to keep a p. at sword's
point or at bay; fid) (dat.) bie stieg'« ~
Ibutdj einen SStbtt it.) to drive away ..., (but*
rine Seile it.) to keep off ... ; i-m el. ~ to repel,
repulse; to beat, drive back; e-n Sto6 ~ to
parry ; to ward (off) ; et. , (tcSirmenb, wajenb)
to sliieid a th.; to cover (or protectj a p. or
ii ...; tin (i'ln. cm) Hiiglttd,to ward
off, to avert a danger ;ba§ (bem) ift nicht ab-
jUWthten there is no helping it; ~,oafj(nid)t)
reventfrom ...ing; ^ mil bem Soot«.
Wn ben Stof; e-8 93eote§ gegen ben Sorb „
to keep off, to fend off. — siji. a. ab-roenben.
— II Sl~n ®c. f. 9lb-roehru.9lb-rocbrung.
Mb-Wchrer \ j*-4") m @a. one who
wards off, &c, warder off; defender.
3lb nicljriinij (*--) f © (tgl. 9!b-webr) ~
tintl etoM (action of) parrying a thrust.
Slb-rochrlmigS).... ("(")...) in Sftan, j».
,tuittcl n means pi. of defence, preser-
Mitive; cgt. an* 9lb-roehr.
Slb-tDtidp... ("...) in align, js. ~ftein >»
— 9lb-wei§-ftein (f. 9ib-weifer 3).
ab-tocidjen1 (*Xu) @a. sep. Ivja. 1. to
detach (loosen or separate) by making soft,
softening, soaking, &c. — 2. © esttbtrti: to
soak thoroughly. — II t>/«. (fn) to be-
come soft, &c. by being soaked, &c. —
III 9l~ h ©c. u. 9lb-lDcid)Ung f ® path.
(Inrifall) diarrhoea. — SJgl. .n.3.
ab-weittjen3 (*-") I vfn. (fn) @n. sep.
1. »on it. - to blench ; Don bit Siegt! it. ,, to
make an exception to (or to depart from)
...; Bon e-m (Belege it. ~ to derogate (or de-
viate) from ... ; (nidjt Ubiteinliiomen) to differ
from ...; (ten bem SDege, bem eigentlichen Gegen-
Bnnbe) to digress from ... ; (in ber Sleinung) to
dissent; (ous en. geb>n) to diverge; (pdj ent.
lernen) to withdraw; (»om SDege) to sheer; (ab.
idjtoeifenb) to Start off or aside ; (bom gtrabtn,
re4ttn Stiegt) to straggle, to stray; fig. to
wander (or to turn, swerve) from ... ; (»on bem
Sütjt, bet Jlflidjt) to swerve; (»on bem CStltj,
tit Summit) to vary; (»on bee inne ju tjaltenben
Signing) to warp; er weicht feinen jjinger
breit bacon ab he will not abate an inch
of it; Sie weichen »on ber Sache ab that is
beside the question, Sir; hunt, Don ber
SJährte , (abtommen) to lose the scent or
the track. — 2. fenc. Don ber Klinge , to
extricate, disengage; ast., phys. (bib. »on
bet ajlogntinabet) to decline; opt. to deflect;
© com Botr-eilen: to bore away or out, to
•ut untrue; J/ to make (or drive) leeway;
to deviate from the direct course ; to yaw;
to run before the wind; 54 »on ffleläjoffen:
auS ber Sdnifs-ebcne , to deviate from the
line of fire ; J$ eine «bet Weicht bon ber fenN
rcd)tcn Cage ab ... underlays. — II ~b p.pr.
unb a. @b. 3. f. I; audi: <0 aberrant; do-
parting from the rule; (»om SDege) devi-
atory, devious; (eei(djleben) different from,
\ to; (niSt ftimmtnb) discordant; (Meinung,
stimme) dissentient; ^bet ÜReimmg fein to
dissent from ...; (ni4t übeteinliimmenb) dis-
sonant ; deinem JDelen nod)) distant ; gr. ano-
malous, irregular; ortbograbhijeh nut tin-
bebeuttnb ~be Sßötter mit herfcfiicbencr 33e>
beutung homonymous words or homonymes
pi.; Bon ber Diegcl^b abnormal, heterocli tic;
~be Sonuen-ubr (Xeninoti»nBu6t) azimuth,
declinator; nttri'A. divergent (ant. conver-
gent) ; cryst. Bon ben geroöhnlidjen Regeln
ber SBilbimg oiifjällig ~b paradoxical; J)
Bom ffllitteljmnite, fig. Bon ber flblichcn
©itte ^b eccentric(al); i ~b Beridncienet
©efang descant; © ^ber Sauf »on statinen
derangement; nid)t ~b undeclined, unde-
viating, unswerving; ein Bon ber Spfücht
9Uber wanderer from duty. — III db.
gelBitijcn p.p. u. a. cgb. 4. tm abgewidjenen
(»eitoidjenen, »ergangenen) 3al)re last year. —
IV?Un @c. unb 9lb-tnetd)iiiiB f ® (f. I).
5. deviation, N deviousness; digression;
excursion, \ excursiveness ; W-aingen bet
EinbifbungSIraft flightspf. of fancy; (Set.
Idjiebenfyii) discrepancy, variation, variety;
obne atle 9I~ung (genau mie es fein |oO) exactly,
precisely. — - 6. 3l~. Bom Sßege, Bon ber Sahn
deviation (or wandering) from the right
course ; A leeway, drift, deflection, stray-
line; wiflturliche 9Uung Bom beftimmtcn
flurS (ületlegetung) deviation from the right
course; fig. auf jaftenbe 9Uung B.ber üblichen
Sitte eccentricity, oddness, oddity; jalfdje
9Uung in ber fl)ed)nung error (in calcula-
tion); 91,. Bon ber gcraben Cinie, Bom ©«ten
!c., Bon einer Pflicht, SRegcI, e-m $lan jc.
depart<«9, ...ure; turning; 91,, Bon ber
3Bahrheit :e. lapse; iur. : 9l,ung Bom ©egen-
lianb ber JStage departure ; 9Unng ber münb«
lidjcn 9ius(age Bon ben 9Uten ic. variance;
„. Don cm 93crtrage derogation ; (abldjiotifung
bom eigentlitSen ffltgenflanbe) divagation ; digres-
sion, 37 rhet. ecbasis; fenc. 9l„ ber ftlinge
disengagement; gr., &c: a) 91, bon berate,
gel (obietti») anomaly, b) (BuSnaSme) exception
(to the rule), c) (iubjelti») license; 9I,ung Don
ber gewöhnlichen Sßortfolge inversion; }u-
läjfige 9l,ungen Bon 5iormaI-3>orfd)rijten
tolerances pi. — 7. ast.t phys. pertur-
bation; 9l,ung bet 2i4)t[ltao,len deflection;
9i,ung jntiidjen bei IBetedjnung unb SBeobadjtung
error; 91,ung ber ©cftitne, be§ CichtcS ber
©tcrne Bom normalen guftanbe (aua) »5»iiW
unb geifiig) aberration; 91, beS ätabeS evec-
tion; 91, btr TOagnt'tnobti declination, vari-
ation, magnetic azimuth ; deflection of the
needle; S plöfclicfce 9l,ung ber Wagne't-
nabel defect of the needle, disturbance,
perturbation; p<it7i. 9l,ung in ben förpef
lichen tfanftionen:Oataxjo,...y;Xae-(iW.:
9l,ung Bon 9Id)fen (jJS. SabungStaum u. Beeten-
atsje) eccentricity, 91, e-s Stiff«! torn Siel-
(miitt.Steff.)il)untt deviation error (»giSeiten-,
hängen- :c. abweidjung); 9l,bc§93alaucier§
vibration of the beam or of the side-lever's
end; J$ 91, einer grj-abec ;c. Bon bcrfent'
rechten Cage underlay, underlie, hade.
9lb-fflei(f)ung>... (*Xu...) in alto» («mu
ast., phys.) I analog „ab-weid)enM, tS. **
freit? im circle of declination; ~nQbel f
dodining-neodle; ~tafel f table of decli-
nation. — II JStlonbtre Säue: ~ftnbtr m,
~iuftrnmc'ltt n declinator; ^foinbafj m:
a) azimuth, declination- or variation-com-
pass, b) declinator; ~linirii flpl. isogonic
lines pi.; ~mcfier m = ,fmber; ~nnnfel
m ast. anomaly; ast., opt. aberration-
angle, angle of divergence ; phys., >t ,W.
ber Wagne'tnabcl magnetic azimuth, am-
plitude; ~jeißer m = ,pnber; ~j. ber
)D(agnc'tnabcl declinometer.
nb-Weibcn (*-") v/a. ®b. sep. 1. »on
Slenn: to graze (to feed) on ...; Bra« obet
S»roffen , to brow««, ...ze ..., to crop ... —
2. eon Sitten : eine SBiele ~ to graze down ... (=
ob-trciben 6) ; to (place cattle in a) pasture;
agr. (Stiteibi: to graze cattle in green corn.
ob-weiftu © (*iu) via. @a. sep. to
wind, reel off; to unwind.
ab-lueinen {cl») ®&. sep. I \ via.
1. j-m ct. ~ to obtain a th. from a p. by
weeping. — 2. (abbDStn) to expiate a th.
by weeping, by tears. — II fid) , vlrefi.
— fid) auS-weinen.
9ib-meiä (el) m @ I = ab-meifen II. —
II in align, »a. ~.ftem in, ~-fiotf m f. 9lb-
loeifer 3.
91b-weife t (*-") f @ bad, impertinent
manner, &c; »gl. aud) ab-Weijcn IX.
ab-Wtiftn (*-") I via. ©o. sep. 1. j-n
, to refuse a person admittance; to turn
the key on a person; Uart) to rebuff,
repel, repulse, (|a)onmb) to refuse politely;
j-n fur} , to dismiss without ceremony,
F to send a person about his business;
etwa§ oerädittieb, fpöttifcf) , to reject dis-
dainfully, F to pooh-pooh; cr hat fid) ba-
mit nid)t , laffen he would not be put off
with this; \ j-n mit einer Summe „ =
ab-fpei[en 2; abgewiefen werben to meet
with a refusal; einen (Jjaminanben ~ to
reject (or not to admit) a candidate, not
to give him permission to take part in
the examination ; einen 9lngriff , to repel
an attack; ettoaä Don fid) ,: a) to refuse,
b) to refuse to acknowledge, (ftStfet) to
make a solemn declaration expressivo of
opposition; ® \ einen SDe41tl: to protest;
[at. : to refuse, to nonsuit; mit f-r filage,
f-m ©efud) , to declare nonsuited; eine
Sache beim ©ericht ~ to dismiss a cause;
cine filage al§ unbegrünbet ~ to throw out
a bill (etjm. : mit bet [ttjrittlidjen tjrtlStunfl igno-
ramus, jest: not a [or no] true bill, no bill,
not found, bUre. noa): ignored); (»läaubieten)
to foreclose. — 2. prove. : a) Sarbiermefler ,
= ab-äieben 6; b) tin etttt Soij , = ab-
fcbnüicn 3. — 3. t i-n ~ to lead astray.
— Ü 9l~ n @c. u. 91b-Weijltltg f ® (act
of) refusing, &c. ; entjdjeibenbe 9l,ung final
refusal; harte 9l,ung repulse, rebuff; ®
protest, non-acceptance, dishonouring (of
a bill); jut.: nonsuit, dismission; (ültänu.
pon) foreclosure ; fig. 91, einer 23efd)ulbi'
guug (formal) disavowal, denial, denying,
disclaimer; •!>: 9l,ung ber !D!agnc'tnabeI
f. ab-weidjeu 7; 91, ber fjlügel (sninbfaont am
Sop) the variation (orflyingaft) of the vane.
9lb-nieijtr (ßl") m @a. 1. one who re-
fuses, &c, refuser, rejecter, &c. — 2. ©
aBaffttbau : groin, dike-dam ; water-fence
(= SBubnc). — 3. (älrtltfttin) (street-, corner-,
guard-, spur-)post, pillar; guard-, curb-,
corner-stone; »oti-mSiMtiu;ttilei: dolphin;
Sei StligtaMenitangin : fender.
ab-ttcijjeil ("l") @c. sep. I v/a. 1. to
white(n), (tündjtn) to white-wash. — 2. $
JSflanjtn ~ (<?•= ab Mtiajtn, etiolieren) to whiten,
blanch, etiolate ... — Ü vjn. (h.) to lose
the white colour (»gl. ab-färben 11).
9Ib-Weifung8'... I15-"...) inaiian. I analog
„ab-weijen", »S3. ~jdjreiben n letter of
Ö SBifieiifdjaft; © Secbnif; J? Sergbau; & SHilitär; ■!■ Hiarine; * Sflanje; # §anbel; '
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Ekql. Wtbch. ( 49 )
«Pop; ft Utfenbabn; J1 <Dlu[it (I.e. IX).
'"iJlbttJf . *illllt'i...l Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actioul of ... or ...tug.
refusal. — II SI*. SiHt: lur.: ^brfdjeib f»,
.^urteil n nonsuit.
Jlti wtite \ (*-u) f ® distan
nb-wclten («») vjn. (h.l @a. sep. bit
OEntin, ZBclfiB bat abgeroeljt ... has stopped
whel[
ob-wrlffit ("•' I'' "• 0n> to
wither, to fade. — II via. to cause to
fade (or to become dry), 6|b. to dry fruit.
«Ib-Wcllr© (^^/"ä support of ti
ob-weflcn (***) via. ■?; .a. = ab-wäücn.
nb-Wenbbar (<"-) a. @b. avertible, pre-
ventable; burd) Sitten ~ deprecable.
9lb wenbbarfeit («*— ) f" @ prevent-
abilitv.
nb-wenbtn I**»] Sa. n. ®b. (f.menben)
sep. I vja. to turn (aside, away, off) from
...; bit Oujtn Bon tt. ~ to avert, remove ...
from ..., to look away ; tinea §ieb Don fid) ~
i off, to parry ...; fid) (*>'■) öic ©c
mttta * to alienate the hearts from o.S.;
«§ j-m tie fiunien «, to entice away a p.'s
customers, F to balk a shop; feine §o.nb
ron j-m ~ to abandon a p., to withdraw
one's protection (or assistance) from a p.;
tm linaiW ~ to prevent ...; tin Unai84 boil
i-m „ to guard (or keep) a person from ...;
bü§ rootle ©ott ~! God forbid!; etwas burd)
Sitten ~ to deprecate ...; wie ift ba§ ob=
juwenben? how is it to be averted, pre-
vented?; ein broheubeS Unheil ~ to avert
the storm; j-n bolt feinem Sorbabtn ~ to dis-
suade a p. from ... ; bee obtr ba% etroa§
9t~be f. 91b-wenber. — H fid) ~ vjrefl. fid)
bon tt. ~ to turn (aside, away) from ... ;
fig. fid) Don j-m ~ to withdraw one's affec-
tion from a p., to leave (or abandon) a p.
— Ill SU n @c. ur.b 91b-toeitbiutg f ©
(act of) averting, turning off, &c. ; (state
of) being averse to, disinclined to ... ; fenc.
t-s 6to6eS : ward ; fig. bti £>tritnS : alienation,
estrangement; }iir Sibling bon ©efahren
in order to avert dangers.
9(b-Wenber (si^) m @a. one who (or
that which) averts; averter, deprecator.
abwenbig (!Si^) a. @b. alienated jturned
off or away; ~ machen f. ab-rtenben I unb
ab-fpenfttg ; t-t Stan (ten) bem SRanne ~ machen
to seduce ...; bo§ »Jerj (Don) ber Stcligion
^ madjen to indispose the heart to religion ;
j-n (Don) bem (roangeliiim, bein Ghtiftentum
^ madjen to turn a p. aside from the gospel.
9lb-wenbigm(ittiing (**«*0 f @ iur- : ~
e-§ ÜJtinberjäbrigen »cm Snitrbaufe abduction
of a minor, [et. ~ = abfpenftig matben.l
ab-Werben, bait. f*8") via. qoä.sep. j-m)
9lb-Werd) (") n (m) @ (c.pl.) = SBerg.
Slb-roerf'... (*^..J in Slfan. I anatoa „ab-
werfen", js. ~jeit f (torn Bemeit, bes fcitftjts)
time of shedding the horns or antlers. —
II sib. SäHt : ~ofen 9 m refining furnace ;
~pjanneSf list-pan, list-pot;refining-pan.
abwerfen ("") %i. sep. It,1», l.mtiii:
to throw off (jS. btn Steiler, flltibtr, tint
3RaSft, bitSaut, Itin 3od), tint Sürbe, flatten it.;
I. a. bas goiatnbt) ; eine Sfirbe ~ to relieve o.s.
of a burden; bas 3or5, bit flttttn ». to throw
(or shake) off ...; boä SCfttb Wirjt btn Sjalfltr,
tin 3aum ab ... slips his ...; btnPanttl ~ to
cast (throw or slip) off ... ; bie 9Ka§fe ,. to
put (or throw) off the mask, to unmask ;
btn Seilet ~ to throw off, to unhorse, un-
saddle, F to spill ...; abgeworfen werben to
be unhorsed, to lose one's seat; zo. (»on
Sitten) (fid) erneuernbe) Seile be§ Körper?- ».
to mew (f. maufern); ba§ ©eweih ~to cast
(or shed) the antlers; $nart, bit Smut ~ to
cast .. (oStrmali: to recast); bie Sdjale «.
to (cast the) shell; ? bit Biäiitr ^ to cast,
to shed ... (bie Blattet im «trblt nidjt ^b inde-
ciduous). - 2. (bur* JDttjtn mtebtinetn) to throw
(or cast) down ; Sunt : to knock (or beat)
down; btt eiurm hat ba§ 2ad) abgeworfen ab-uietjeit (— ) vka. @c. sep. l.bieei>i«t
... has unroofed the house, untiled the tints auefftts ~ to grind off ... ; to remove (or
roof, blown off the roof. — 3. 6pitl : gehl' ' rub off) ... by whetting. — 2. (irt^tnb abnujtn)
blatter ~ (au4 abs. flä) ~ vlrcfi) to throw j to wear out (or off) by whetting; to blunt;
away, to get rid of useless cards; j-n ~ to abgeweljt worn out.— 3. (f4ätün) to sharpen
heat a p. by a better throw (at bowls, dice
*c); to throw more than the others. — 4. S
bie oberen Sfle ~ to saw (or cut) off the
i -rown of a tree ; to lop off the head, to top,
to poll(ard) ; (tiriitnb) tint Reibt 9J!a|c5tn ~ to
take off ...; ben «oben ~ to throw out the
earth or soil; ©tbautts, tint a?rüctt it. ~ f. ab-
brechen 2 u.ab-reijjen 2 ; metall. bet Stall wirft
ben SliWban ab ... desquamates ; bie Ecblarten
„: a) (auf bie «)albe ftürjen) to throw off the
scoria (slags); b) to take off the slags
(with the rake). — 5. tine 6a4e wirft et.
(siujen it.) ab (brinat *■ «») ••• P&JS (or yields)
a good profit; bag SeMäit Wirft Wenig ab
... scarcely yields any profit, hardly af-
fords a living, does not pay; pre b. mit
ber SBurft einen Srbinfen, eine Spedfeite ~
tnua: to fish for a sprat and catch a her-
ring. — 6. einen ©efe^Dorfcblng ~ to throw
out (or to reject) a bill. — 7. hunt. = ab-
loppeln; ana): to slip. — II fid) ~ t'lrefi.
8. to fatigue o.s., to weary o.s. with throw-
ing. — 9. fig. : a) \ fid) mit j-m a. (metjr abr.
über-We'rfen) to fall out with a p.; b) t fid)
Don j-m „= Don ihm ab-fatlen (I. b?2). -10. f. 3.
— Ill p/n. (h.) 11. to have the last throw,
to finish throwing (at bowls, dice, sc.]. —
12. to finish shedding (or casting) the ant-
lers or horns. — 13. to cease whelping. —
IV SU.« @c.a. 9lb-n>erf«n8 f@ (act of)
throwing, casting off, tic. ; sawing (or cut-
ting) off the crown of a tree; 91~ be§ ©e-
Weihe? shedding.casting the antlers.horns;
rejection of a bill, law. [= SBerg.)
Slb-tterg, 9lb-tterf (w) n (»0 ® {e.pl.)j
Slb-wefen t (J--) » @b. („. pi.) 1. = 9tb-
wefenheit. — 2. (Serfatt) decay, decadence;
in§ ~ fommen, geraten to decay.
ob-Wtjeiib (*-"t) a. unb 31~c(r) m, 9l~e
f @b. 1. absent; ~ fein to be absent (or
away) from home, to be out; ohne Urlaub
». absent without leave; j-n al§ ~ be=
tradjten to send to Coventry; prvb. ber
9Ue muß §aare laffen, hat immer unredjt
the absent are always in the wrong, the
absent ones must take the blame; ein Don
ber §eimat !c. 9l~er absentee. — 2. fig.
absent-minded, inattentive (= geifte§'~).
9lb-roe[citbeit (""-) f® absence (from
home); ift j. währenb nt-r ~hiet gewefen?
did anybody caU in (or during) my ab-
sence?; bie häufigen ~en i&jts (Beliebten the
frequent absences ...; ill j-§ ~ layiedjtt™ ibm
\pxtiim ...behindhishack; jar. : non-appear-
ance; ~ mä^tenb tinet S6at alibi; ~ Don bem
SBohnfi^e non-residence, absenteeism; ihre
^ Wurbe geftattet they were dispensed from
attendance; fig. ~ be§ ©eifteS absence of
mind,distraction,inattention(f.@eiftei"~.);
». (Jliajibortanbtnltin) »on 6a$tn privativeness.
Slb-lDejeuheitg.... (*-"-...) in 3iian, as. ~-
Dornuuib m trustee of an absentee.
nb-n>etteit (,!>I") vja. @b. sep. j-m ct.~to
win a th. from a p. by a wager or betting.
nb-ttettent (Wu) @d. sep. I via. \.=
ab-wäffern2.— 2.Xben91ngriffbeSf5fciiibe§,
ben gcinb je. ~ to beat back (or off) an at-
tack, <&c. — 3. j-n ~ to dismiss a p., to
send him away with curses. — 4. 4/ ein
OHfi tt. ~ to weather ...; to give a wide
berth to ... ; to sail to the windward of...
— II tf/'n- U).) unb fid) ~ vjrefl. 5. e§, ba§
Unroetter !C. hat (|"id)) abgewettert the storm,
tempest has ceased, has exhausted itself,
spent its fury, &c. — 6. »on 3)ti|ontn : to
swear, to curse. — III ab-getoettert (wettet-
tprt) a. Sib. weather-beaten or -worn.
ub-roid]fcri(':!'JfB") 8 c.sep. I via. l.gajubt
it. ^ to shine, to clean ... ; btn Su&tobeu ic.
^ to (polish with) wax, to rub ... (= boh-
nc(r)u). — 2. F fig. j-n ~ to beat a p.
soundly. — II P vln. (1).) u. fin) (einen) «,
= onanieren. — III ab-gcroirf)H> .^. u. a.
cunning, crafty, sharp (= gerieben lt.).
916-Witftl'... ('!>!v'...) in 3[..|e6unetn anoloj
„ab-roideln", js. ~majd)i'ne f (un)windiiig-
machine.
ob-toirfelbar (**«-) a. @b. that may be
unwound, unfoldable; (geom.) evolvahle;
fig. capable of despatch.
nb-toicfeln ("&") gd. sep. I via. l.neift:
to unwind, wind off or up (j. 3) ; to uncoil,
unroll. - siuinabmen : 2. math, fntmnie Sinien,
algebraifd)e fSnlbrilde ~ to develop; 4< bas
Bnttrtau Don ben üetiuglljöläe™ ~ to unhit.—
3. fig. eintSeidiäit^towind up, to regulate, to
settle, to despatch, &c. ; 9, int.: ~ abs. a.
to liquidate. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to un-
wind; to be unwound, &c; bas ®e|tt,öft wirb
fid) rafd) unb glatt ~ ... will be wound up
(or settled) quickly. — III 3l~ n @c,
unb 9lb-Witt(e)llilig f ® (act of) unwind-
ing, &c; math, üluing einer toüe evolu-
tion (»ai. evolute, involvent); fig. eines et.
Höfts : wind(ing) up; arrangement; settle-
ment; ®, iur.: 9U btt eiiulben liquidation.
ülb-ttiifeluitgä'... C5,5""...) in 3iian. I =
ülb-widel=..., jS. ~fnrre f tel. barrow (with
drum) for uncoiling wires. — II Sib. Soil:
~fur»e f, ~linie f math, evolvent; »ai.
evolute unb involute (M.I).
nb-Wiegeln (*-") I via. @d. sep. [ant.
auj-wiegeln) to appease, calm, (mit Bemalt)
to put down (quell or suppress) a revolt
(rebellion or riot).
nb-wiegeu('!-")Wa.€>f-s<,/>- = of>-wägtii.
91b-Wiegler ('SI") m @a. (ant. ■äluf-roieg-
ler) one who calms the riotous multitude,
&c. ; appeaser, calmer, pacifier, paci ficator.
ab -Wiegletifd) ("««) a. @b. [ant. auf-
wieglerifd)) endeavouring to calm the pas-
sions, &c. ; calming, &c.
ab-winmielii [ci") vja. @ d. sep. 1. 6»8iet,
gtutenten ic. ~ = relegieren ft. M). — 2. X
Unterem jitrt ~ j.Segriibicicn. — 3. F fid) (dat.)
eine Otbeit tt. ~ = ab-lebern 3.
ab -Wimmern ("") via. nnb vlrefl. ®d.
sep. = ab-roinjeln.
ob-Wintpelii d. C^) via. ®d. sep. ben
5)lafl ~ to lower the pendant.
91b -Willie © ("") f ® whisk, reel.
ab-Wiitben ("^^ ®a. sep. I via. 1. tin
fluauei, tine 6»ule: to unwind, to wind off;
to untwist (and) fig.); J' ein lau, baS Sana'
|»ia ~ to pay out ... by the capstan. —
2. oie 9hme be§ ©egnerS btim Sinaen ^, ben
©egncr ~ to disengage o.s. from a p.'s arms.
— 3. (ant. bod)-Winben) to lower (or bring
down) by means of a windlass. — II fid)
^ vlrefl. 4. to unwind; to become un-
wound; to come off (aniifig.); fid) Ullf- unb
a. to ascend and descend. — 5.\to weary
o.s. with turning. [winds, winder.l
9Jb-Wiiiber © (w") »' ®a. one who)
nb-Wilifen (w") via. ®a. sep. to warn
a person to desist by a glance or a signi-
ficant gesture, (abHiaaen) to refuse a re-
quest by a movement of the hand or a
shake of the head.
ab-niiiifcliiSC'H @d. sep. I via. j-m et.
„ to get a th. from a p. by whining, ic.
— II fid) ,, vlrefl. to wear o.s. out with
whining. [totop, poll, lop. 1
ttb-Wipfeltt (4i-) via. ©d. Sep., for.)
Signs (W see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born) ; A incorrect; t» scientific ;
( 50 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (S3.—®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [ -J ll'll'l... — -ilUJC... |
ab mibbe » l"") »/»■ (!)■) «"' fl*) ~ vlrefi.
p. to go away swaying, Ac. ; lutnen:
um Danen (ob« fid)) ~ to sway (backwards
and forwards) on the parallel bar.
abmirbeln (**") via. ©d. «ep. 1. to
whirl oil'. — 2. J" Saiten ~ to relax (to
; or loosen) the strings. — 3. tin
6lilet „ (abtrommeln) to play ... off fast and
in a pounding manner; tie Setdje mil belt ibi
virt ob ... warbles ...
at-toirf en («") i>/a. ©a. sep. I. i, prove.
labwuratn) to do (or put away) by working;
nc4 hunt, einem Siere bie Quilt ~, ein Sier
itrip (off) the skin of a game, to skin
— 2. © ffläderei: to knead, to work
Highly; SBeb. : a) to cease (or finish)
■ ; b) to imitato (or copy) weaving.
nb-niirrtii («") o.a. sep. I vja. to uu-
wind, disentangle, unravel. — II vlrefi.
bti gaben mint fid) ab ... unwinds, is un-
i l oi disentangled, Ac.
nb roirtfdinften («««) via., vlrefl.%. W«.
o.e-t SBirtftboft, c-tt JjauSIjalt „,
vidi v, ^ to (bring to) ruin, to wreck one's
lold or o.s. ; er bat ((id;) abgetmrt=
frbaftet r he is done for.
«b-toirilthoftler, ...frhaftler \ {**~) m
@a. "tie who has nothing left.
ab Hiijrtirn («") @c«p. I via. to wipe
off; to (wipe) dry; to rub off; F to swab;
mil einein Sleberreilo): to dust; ( DQrfientl ) to
iBunbtn rein ~ to absterse ...; tuit
einem Sdiioouinie ~ to sponge (out). —
II F v/it. (|n) ( ba»onb,ulaien ) to whip, slip,
glide away or off.
?lb toijÄ« (Wu) m @a. 1. («n* SUin f)
one who (or that which) wipes or dusts,
8. Seraoment-Sabr. (gen) : dresser.
'Jlli mijdpiiaber («.-») »> %&., ^labbtn,
•lumpen UJ") m @b„ -tUd) (--) n %
clean .tor.
on m tt lent \ (««) ®d. sep. I »/».
I ($.) = nb-nu-ttern 5. — 2. (fit) (bur* bit
Unbllbtn tt« anciitis jerMen) f. ber-niittern I.
— II u/o. ct. an i-nt, e-3 ihm ~ treitttrnb ab.
fpimn) to scent out a thing on a person.
ab niiijiigjen \ [**(")") rj'o. @c(a.)
»«p. to sharpen one's wit, Ac; abgewiht
sharp, cunning, Fknowing (tat. gerieben ic.).
nb-tuohnen {**") öa. «pp. I t>/n. (h.)
to live at a distance. — II via. 1. ©elb
IbaS iran atmeten ober ju forbetn bat) ~ to pay
i ,s bj inhabiting a house or rooms, Ac.
— 2. eine SBobnung „ (but* msebnen atnu$en)
to put a dwelling out of repair by use.
nb-roblbeii («"J vja. u. (Id) - vlrefi. ©a.
sep. to separate or detach (itself) by a
vault, in an arch-like manner. [ttielfen.\
nb-n)ölrtn\ («-) vjn. (b.) @a. = ab-j
Slb-toolle # («") f ® mortling, pelt-
wool (= SterblingS-inotte).
ob-rconen1 © («") [SÖoHe] via. ©a.
sep. ffiert. : tin gttt _ to take wool off a skin.
nb-wollen2 («•"-) Iwoffen] p/n. (h.l ©a.
sfp. bti StoM wilt nidit ab ... will not (F
won't) come off. — SJgl. ~'.
ab-toorje(l)n («") via. @a.(d.) sep. to
separate by winnowing. [break up.\
ab-ttrarfen 4 («-) via. @a. sep. to/
nb-niiidjcni (*-») »/a. @d. «ep. j-m et.
~ to get, extort something from a p. by
usury. [normal growth. I
«b-tondj« \ («ig unb «tfe) m @ ab-j
nb-roiirbigen \(«"") I via.® a. sep. to
abate, lessen in dignity or value, degrade;
Rfiajen: to call in, to withdraw (from circu-
lation). — II äu « ® c, u. Slb-lniirbigung
f" i? (act of) abating, degradation, &c.
'llb-ttlirf \ («■) m @ (f. ab-wericn IV)
1. hunt, btl etiänis: shedding the antlers,
Ac. — 2. (bae llfgemrient) a th. thrown down
or off. — 3. (iBtluinn ic, btn tt. afttirft) profit,
interest. — 4. ( jjtVs'fcuti ) miscarriage,
abortus.
Slbluiirf-... (**...) in Sdan onalos „ab-
tocrfeit, ?Ib-mttrf", j». ~ftiingrn fipl. hunt.
shed antlers, sited horns.
ab-luiirfelii («•«) i>/o. ®d. sep. 1. j-m
tt. ^ to win ... from a p. at dice. — 2. j-n
~ to beat a p. by a bettor throw at dico
(toi. ab-luctfeit 3). — 3. (au* nb-murfcu) -=
ab-ii)orfe(lln. [3lb-fd)mei6cr.l
nb-wiivfig \ («■") a. ®\>. „cS SPferb =/
5lb loiirfliiifl («•-) m ® (G.) a thing
thrown away or off.
nb-Witrgcit («■-) @a. sep. I via. 1. to
strangle, suffocate, garrot, throttle, &c;
ouo>: to kill in a violent brutal manner;
to lmtcher, &c. — 2. t = ab-wirfen 1. —
II fid) ~ vjrefi. to make efforts in order:
a) ( »trldjlinatn ) to swallow, b) (rült>|tnb) to
belch. [uproot. — 2. to cut off roots. \
nb-ltmrjclii %.(«■-) "/«• ©d. *«P- 1- to/
nb-loiirjetl («-x) I via. ©c. sep. l.to
season thoroughly. — 2. to attack a p.
rudely or roughly with words or blows,
Ac. — II 3U n ®c. n. 9lb-ttiiirjmtg f @
(act of) seasoning, Ac.
tlb-luiitcn C1") @b. sep. I fid) „ vlrefi.
to exhaust one's fury, Ac. — II f/«. (I).)
= auS-nüten.
ÜlbUffeti-ftraiiH (u*"-£) « © galeopsis
ladanum (a sort of hemp-nettle).
SW~ 'Jlbtjjfini-en ic. f. 3lbeifini-en ;c.
ttb-jocfeit («■") via. ©a. sep. to in-
dent, jag, notch.
abzahlbar («-) a. @b. which may be
paid off; in Sfaten ~ payable by install-
ments.
ob jnbleit (*-u) t>/o- ©a. sep. 1. et., e-e
Sdjulb ic. ~ to pay (off), to discharge, to
liquidate a debt, Ac; et. auf bie ©chiilb,
Bon ber Sdjttlb ~ to pay part of a debt or
s.th. on account; in mödicntlidjen tc. Siaten
,, to pay by weekly, Ac. installments. —
2. UliJtittr, bit (§<&ip.)S!ann!a>nft, SlittStiupptn
st. ~ to pay off, to discharge ...; F fig. j-n
~ to rate a p., to reprimand (or chide)
severely, to blow him up. — ajgt. Slb-johlung.
ab-jiihlen («") Iv/a. ©a. sep. l.to
count (out), to number, to enumerate, to
tell (off or out); an ben fjingern „ to count
with (or on) one's fingers; ba§ läfet fid) an
ben g'ngern m tnat js ciear as ^ay. —
2. (jätttnb atlonbtrn) to count (or tell) off, to
deduct, detach, separate by numbering;
od)t ton jmonjia. ~ to subtract ...; (3a ober
9!cin) an ben üfodfnöbfeu ~ to decide as
the buttons are; fttnber johlen bei ihrem
Spielen burd) e-n Spruch (nach ber 3ahl ber
Silben) ab, mx JBIinbelup :c. fein fort children
at play tell the syllables of a rhyme ... (»at.
aunj ab le). — II 91~>i @c. u. Slb-jählung
f @ (act of) counting out or oft', enume-
ration, subtraction.
Ülb-jahlung («") f © (act of) paying
(off), liquidation, clearing off, Ac; pay-
ment; (SRattnja^luna) payment on account;
installment; auf ~ bctfaitfen to sell on
installment; j. ber gegen (reciStituidjt ie.) „
berlauft tally-man.
91b-3Bfjlurig3.... ® («-...) it 31-fcSiiniim,
»ss. ~gefd)äft n, ^hanbel m, ~berfft)r m
tally-trade; ~^nnblcr m, ^berfäufer m
tally man ; ~lnbeit m tally-shop; ^jljfte'm
n instal(l)ment-plan.
nb-jShmen % (*-") via. ©a. sep. to
tame, to domesticate; fig. ju £iait§gcflügel
^(Eichkndorf) to reclaim from a wildstate.
ab-jntjneit (««) @a. sep. I via. 1. to
scratch (with the teeth). — 2. © (jaden)
to tooth, to (in)dent; (oerjainen) to cog a
wheel. — II ti/n. (h.) to cease cutting
teeth, to shed the (milk-)teeth.
ab-jnnftlt («") ©a. sep. I via. 1. j-m
et. », to obtain a th. from a p. by quarrel-
ling (flreiltnb), scolding (oujjanttnb). — 2. j-n
~ = nuä-janfen. — 3. hunt, (»on KauttJaein)
to obtain by pursuit. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. to
fatigue o.s. with quarrelling, scolding.
nb-jnpfen (*•") I »/«■ 8». sep. ben
Sffiein au% betn fjafi, bag ^fafs ~ to draw
wine; to tap, broach a cask; surg. SDaffer.
luajtije ~ to tap ...; j-m Slut ». to bleed a
p., to let blood, © to phlebotomise; j-m
Apartt ~ to catheterise a p.; einen Seid) ~
to drain off a pond, to open a sluice; F fig.
j-m (Selb ~, j-n ~ to bleed a p., to draw
money from him; F j-n ,, (aul.tiotdjen) to
pump a p. — II 4l~ « ®c. u. Mb-japfnng
f @ (act of) drawing (out or off) ; tapping,
Ac.;8Kf£T.i)onfflIut: bleeding, blood-letting,
to phlebotomy; %„ bc§ Sjarneä cathe-
terism; o paracentesis (js. bti SBafltrluiti).
9tb-jnbfev {s'i") m @a. l.ono who taps,
tapster. — 2. instrument for tapping, tap-
per, jffl. catheter, trocar.
ab-ianpeln F («•") @d. sep. I vjn. (fn)
to walk away with short and quick steps;
F a. to die. — II fid) ~ vjrefi. to struggle
with feet and hands. [@d. = ab-fafern.'l
Ob-Jdferil S («") via., vlrefi. u. vjn. (f u)/
nb-jatibeni \ («") v/a. @d. sep. j-m
et. ~ to obtain a th. from a p. by witch-
craft, sorcery, Ac.
nb-,)tinmeii («") via. ©a. sep. (a. abs.)
to unbridle, unbit (the horse).
ab-jäunett («") I vja. ©a. sep. 1. to
separate (or to enclose with) a fence,
hedge, Ac; to fence (off, in). — 2. bem
91ad)bar ein Stüd ©orten ~ to fence off a
bit of a neighbour's garden. — II 3I~ n
©c nnb Sib-jiiuming f @ (act of) fencing
(off, Ac); nut Dialing /'fence; enclosure.
ob-]oitfe(I)ii F («■") ® c(d.)se?p. I via. j-n
», to pull (or to haul about) a p. ; j-m et. ~
to pull a th. off (or away) from a p. — 1 1 lid]
~ vlrecip. to pull one another about.
nb-jedjen \ («") via. ©a. f. ab-trinten.
ab-jehttteit (*-«) via. @b. sep. 1. et. ~
to tithe, to impose a tithe (or tenth) of or
upon ... — 2. j-n ~ to pay (or to tithe) to a p.
ab-jtljren (««) oj a. sep. I via. to con-
sume (gradually, by degrees, slowly); to
waste (away); to emaciate. — H k/m. (b.
u. fnl u. fid) ~ vlrefi. to consume, to be con-
sumed; to decay; to decline; to dwindle;
to fall off; to waste (away). - III nb-gejehrt
p.p. XL. a. @b. (f. I u. II) consumed, wasted
(away), &z.;path. emaciate(d), tabid, con-
sumptive, phthisical. — IV ~bp.pr. unb
a. @b. path, atrophic, consumptive; ^be
Krantbett, 91bgeaehrtheit f. 9lb-jehrung.
Slb-aehntngA«") f@path. (Kastrtottttn)
consumption; atrophy; decline; emacia-
tion; falling off, marasmus; phthisis; syn-
texis; bie ~ babett to be in a consumption,
decline; an ~ leibenb consumptive; bie ~
befommen to fall into a decline; an ber
~ fterben to die of consumption; ~ bei»
Ieub(eä Dllittel) antatrophic, antiphthisic;
burd) ~ gefd)tt)öd)t atrophied; vet. Hrt ~ ber
J?fl!)e stiffness (Won.).
Slb-jeidjen {cl") n @b. distinctive (or
distinguishing) mark, token; difference;
forbigeS ~ (aua) fi« abVbenbtt afttcT tine! JiereS)
mark of different colour; macula; speck,
speckle; star; ~ am virtue (als SttennunaS-
ieiaien bet golbaten) armlet; (6bren-)~ sign (or
mark) of distinction, honour, rank or of-
ficial station; insignia pi.; favours pi. (f.
M.I); badge (jS. house-hold-badge, ton ben
! ~ bet fflebienten tobet $äu|ei) ; her. mit einem
I «. berjehen to ensign; SBarcn mit einem ~
berfehen to label (f. auS-äctcbnen); ohne „
undistinguished; badgeless.
© machinery; ?$ mining; Ji military; i, mariDe; ? botanical; ® commercial;
( 51 )
' postal; A railway; i music (see page IX).
7*
[Offaf 2llHtt(l] Subftont. gerba finb meift nur gegeben, tncnnfie nicht act (ob. action) of ...ob.... Ing lauten.
ab-icichnen («") ®a. *<3>. I »/«■ 1. (»ei*-
um •»Man i to design, to take a design (or
sketch i of, to draw, to delineate (with a
pencil or cravon) ; j-n «. to take a likeness,
to make a stndv of a p. ; tt. ~ to copy ; tint
5c «me it. ~ to make (or draw) the plan of ... ;
tinKuftrt: to trace. — 2. (mit «Sjeidjen teilten,
Bit Stiften oratenjen) to mark (off or out) ; »at.
ab-fteden. - I» ft<D ~ 'l™fi- t0 be de"
lineated, outlined or traced; bib. J* to loom;
fig. flit) gegen et. ~ to he traced against ...,
to contrast with ... (»at. abheben II).
Slb-jeidjncr C1") m @a. delineator; ©
(meäantidjtt S«i*»«0 diagraph.
Slb-scidiming (*'") f@l- (act of) de-
signing, ore; (Sad)8,ejeid)netes) copy, aud>:
design, delineation, sketch. — 2. (Warm.
juna) demarcation, marking out, tracing;
fig. ~ ton Sontu'ren atatn tt. contrast with ...
— 3. tau. füi Slb-jeidjen (i. u).
ab-jerren \ (***) @a. sep. via. j-m et. «,
to drag (or pull) a th. away (or off) from a p.
ob-jettelnOt"") via. @d. sep. wtimi:
to unwarp, to unweaTe, to undo a warp.
Slb-jieb'..., mtift © (*-•••) in S|..|t8unaen.
I onoioa „ab -sieben", j». ~ot>»arat m,
~jeug « distilling -apparatus; ~rot)E n
Stifentiebtiti : thorn (or pipe) for drawing
off the lye. — II »tionbert Sötle: ~bilb n
metachromotype ; ~blafe f alembic, still,
retort; (SeftiEietloIben) cucurbit; ~bogenm
typ. (b tim nüeberbtuä) ty mpan-sheet ; ~biirfte
f typ. letter-brush ; ~eijen n agt: (S>an(.
babel) fine hatchel (hackle or heckle) ; Bet-
tetet: scraper; — feite f rubber (rasp used
for filing), smoothing-file; ~ffrme>M trans-
fer-Tamish; Mlajthe f chm. retort; ~-
flinge f scraper; ~folhen m = ~fla(dje;
hiebet u = stiemen; ~milSfel m anat.
= »b-jiebet 1 ; ~Bflug >>> <>9>'- drain(ing)-
plough;~ptefje/'«w). proof-press; ~riemen
m strap, strop ; ~jtein m razor-, whet-, oil-
stone, hone,rubber(j.Sd)leif-ftein);~nwlje
f roller for sharpening kniTes; ~jahi f
subtrahend, number to be subtracted.
ab-jietibar (SL-) a. @b. deductible;
arith. which can be subtracted.
ai-jicfjen (*-") %t sep.
o n b a 1 1 : I via.: berunterjietjen unb 9Iu5-
nabmtn 1 tt. 2. — 3. Don f-t Stttle entftrnen. —
i.fig. — c.abredjnen. — 6.Unflttjörtet5f«tfa)ai!tn.
— 7. abflie&tnniadjen. — 8. btfrUlteten. — 9. X.
— 10. typ. abbtutten. — II v\n. — 111 fid) „ :
12. \. — 13. t. — 14- eon 3u8tieren. —
15. typ. — IV ~b p.pr. — V abgejogen p.p.
— VI. Slbgejogenbeit. — TU SU «.
I verb active 1. (berunretjit5en)uieift: to
take, draw, pull off or away; to draw (or
pull) down; to remove; to strip (off); Dor
j-m ben £ut ~ to take off one's hat to a p.,
n. to how to him, (id)ott.) to give him the
hat; j-m bie Bleibet ~ to take off a p.'s
clothes, to undress (or disrobe) him. —
2. ansno^mtn ju 1 : feine bleibet ~ to un-
dress o.s.; bie §ofen «. to take off one's
breeches, bisro. to unbreech; t-m Siere ba§
gell ~, tmSitt ~ to strip the skin off from
..., to skin (or strip, flay)... (j. btt bus Sett
abjiebj: skinner); tin Sttt: to uncase; bie
(gäben Bon ben) Söhnen ~ to take off the
strings of beans, to string beans; bie
(§aut bon ben) Söhnen ~ to shell beans;
j-m bie 5)!a§!e ~ to pull off a p.'s mask, to
unmask him (aud) fig.); bieOJinbe Con et. ~
to peel, to bark ; ffiais it. ~ (ftjälen) to husk ... ;
ben (SBerg auS bem) jgtinf ~ to hatchel (or
dress) hemp; 5? einen götbermagen bom
©ciltotb „ to take a track from the cage.
— 3. (tt. ton Irfntt 6tiu> wifma) ben Sdjlüffel
~ to take the key out (of the lock); btn
lopf bra SStutt: to take off; X torn ©tmrSr:
to pull off, to discharge; <f bie Saiten t-r
etiat ~ to unstring ...; Spiel: bit Rati™ ~
to turn (up) ...; anat. ton btn SlnSItln: to
abduce, to draw off; ~ber SJiuSfel ab-
ducent muscle, abductor; btn Stau* ~ to let
escape ...; hort. = ab-fenfen2; © ©itBttei :
bie ©latte „to drain off tho litharge; etin.
ntrri : bit etuitn ~ to doff. — 4. fig. : a) i-n, bit
aufmtrllamttit, bit (Sebanlen. ba8 Stmüt ic. bon et.
„ to draw off; to divert from ...; bie §anb
bon i-m ~ to withdraw one's assistance (or
protection) from ... ; f-t Slut ton tt. ~ to turn
away ...; j-n bon i-m Srübjiim ~ to divert
a p. "from his melancholy; j-n Bon einer
Partei ~ to induce a p. to forsake a party;
j-§ Siebe Don tintm ~ to disaffect a p. to-
wards ...; bie fiunben Bon j-m ~ to entice
away a p.'s customers ; bj (nblttobitttn) to
abstract; abgejogen abstracted. — 5. (ob-
rtäjntn, (irtttaSitttn) to subtract, to deduct,
to take (off) from ...; bon e-r SRedmung ~
a. to dock an account; t-t Summt für Sara
», to allow ... (or to make allowances) for
tare; 5 Sptojent für Satjablinig ~ to take
off (or to allow) 5 percent for cash (pay-
ment); j-m 5 a»«« oon j-m Sobn ~ to stop
...; abjiijieben Bon ... to be deducted from
...; oormeg, ju»or ~ to deduct previously.
— 6. © (UnartöriätS, Sei ftttiaen Sadden bie lefcten
nntbenbeittn fottfajoffm) eine gfatbe ~ to boil
the colour out of the dyed material (f. ab-
fluten I) ; tin ©trciajt : to adjust, to size ;
©öute ~ to flesh, scrape ...; tin Steuer ~ to
sharpen, whet ..., out tintm ©treiajriemen : to
strap, out e-m Stbttiflltin : to hone ; gut abge-
jogen feinto be well sharpened; Rn|>terBt»)tr :
ben girniS 0. e-tiUtattt, t-t pnttt^ to flake off;
tiiail.: to scrape, to smooth; te njr: to ad-
just ; SSriHs. : Sttttrn „to smooth ... ; metall.
bie ©djladen ~ to take off the slags, to
skim, ic. — 7. (eint Slüifafeit abffieSin tnotb.en)
Sitr, SBtin - to draw (or rack) off ..., naJ bem
SJaB: to tap, out Srlajajen: to bottle; einen
Seid), 5? eint SruSt : to drain ; © Stiftnfttbetei :
bie Unterlauge ~to draw off thelye through
the pipe. — S. (beftiffieren) to distil(l), to
draw out, to extract; (obsieSen) to decant;
(baraj abermaliati Stfrittititn läutern) to refine
or purify (by repeated distillation) ; ftoäj.
tali: eine SupDe mit e-m 6i ~ to beat up
an egg in the broth (f. ab-quitlen). — 9. J?
to measure out a mine (with lines). —
10. («Sbraäe rnadjen) © typ. («gl. audi ab-
bruden 1) to pull (strike, work or draw)
off, to take a proof, to strike (or beat)
off a proof-sheet; uujauber ~ to smut, to
blot; in gabnen -„ to take a rough proof-
copy in slips; fiubfevftidje :c. „to take en-
gravings or prints, tic. ; flueietftiijt ob. Stttn.
brüät auf Wolj ~ to transfer ... on wood, to
fix, to print. — II verb neuter (fit) 11. to
march (make or move) off; F to bundle off,
to scamper away ; to depart ; auZ bet 2Boh-
nung ~ to (re)move, to change one's resi-
dence; btr 9Jaudj jicbt butaj ben Sdjomittin
ab ... escapes ..., boa Sflkfitt buia) bit SWjudjt:
is drawn, drained off; ton Sugböaetn: to
part; X: ber s«nb ift bon bet Sefiuug ab-
gejogen ... has raised the siege; bon ber
28acbe ~ to come off guard, to be re-
lieved; aii§ einet gefhmg ~ to withdraw
from (or to evacuate) a place; auZ bem
Sienfte ~ to leave a place or service; leer
^ to fail, torniss one's aim, F to be baffled ;
to meet with a refusal; F mit langet 9!afe
^ to go off with a flea in one's ear; to re-
tire with one's tail between one's legs;
mit Scbimbi itnb Sdjanbe ~ to leave in
disgrace; bie ©ejdjhntljl jieljt ab f. ab-neb-
men 8. — III fid) ~ vjrefl. 12. \ to retire.
— 13. t fid) - (nusjitbtn) to undress o.s. —
14. ton Sugtitren : fid) ~ to fatigue (or tire) it-
self with drawing, &c. — 15. S typ. f. ab-
febmutjen I. — IV~ip.pr. n. a. @b. draw-
ing off, &c. ;anat. abducent (f. 3) ; geloalt-
fam ~b revulsive. —V ab-gejogett p.p. u. a.
@b. drawn off, &c. (f. I); abstract {ant.
concrete); abgejogenet SBein bottlod (or
racked) wine; (bettttUert) distilled; dutttiJ.
atjoatn) retired, remote; nicht abgejogen:
a) (nidjt nbaeltntt ton ...) undiverted ; b) ton
Mntibtnbtn SBtitjtugen: not set; c) typ. un-
wrought, &c. — VI ülb-gejogenheit f @
(tgt. V) abstract(ed)ness ; retirement, se-
clusion. — VII 9I~ n @c. u. 'Jlb-Jicbitug
f@ 3ul:(actof) drawing off, &c. — Su2:
bes Sens : skinning, flaying. — Sn 3 : ü pull-
off (bgl. 9lb-jug 8); anat. ber Slusteln: ab-
duction; (atmoltiam) revulsion; ©Spinnerei:
21^ ber Stuten doffing. — 8u4: drawing
off; abstraction. — Su 5: subtraction,
deduction. — 3u 6 : © (Sdjleifen) sharpen-
ing, whetting, honing; ba§ SU mit ber
gfeile draw-filing. — 3u 7 : bes PSeinel it. :
racking off; © Seiftnfitb. : ?U ber Unterlauge
drawing off the lye through the pipe. —
Su 8 : distillation. — 3u 10: © typ. work-
ing (or printing) off ; 21 ,. Bon Cifbograbbieen
au) JSinf !C. transfer from impressions. —
3u II: (act of) marching off, &c; troS bet
SBobnune : removn?,...ing, moving, change of
residence; j»s btt Stutpen: departing; btt
2Dn4e : coming off (guard). — Sal- a. 9lb-jug.
3tb-jiet)et C1^) m @a. 1. anat. abducent
muscle, abductor. — 2. © ton Selen: skin-
ner; ton »Iingen : setter, sharpener. — 3. ©
typ. proof-puller ; aUgemein audi : pressman.
— 4. J? ~ ber gürbergefäfse am ©djadjte
banksman, lander.
3lb-äief)uiig§-... (BI"...) in 3ffan nnaioa „ab-
jieben u.u, iS. ~Dennbgen » power of ab-
straction; abstractive faculty.
ab-jielen (*-") I vla.n. e/n. (b.) cga. sep.
1. et., (üMiftet) auf et. !C. ~ to aim at, to be
aimed (pointed, directed) at ...; to have
in view ; to have an eye to ... — 2. \ et. ~
to measure exactly. — 3. \ j-m ben Sieg
^ (H.) = ab-geminnen 1. — D 4U, n @c.
unb 91b-äieluiig f @ aim; purpose, &c.
ob-jinimern © (w") via. (gd. sep. to
square. fab-finnen 2.\
ab-jimien © C^) via. sjia. sep. =)
ah-atrieht (ei") I via. @d. sep. 1. to
measure exactly with (the) compasses. —
2. fig.: a) to mark off, to trace out (as if)
with compasses; to prepare with scru-
pulous accuracy ; b) (äBorte) to utter with
affected nicety. — II 9l~ n ©c. unb 5lb-
}irf(e)Iltttg f © measuringwith compasses;
a rch. u. i SUung auf e-m §o!jft5(fe trace, line.
ob-jirfen (ß%i") via. @a. sep. to mark
(or fence) off, to enclose.
nb-jifdjen \ ("-1") v\n. (b. u. fn) @c. sep.
to evaporate with a hissing noise.
ob-joaen \ (M") via. ©a. sep. 1. to
measure out by inches (<?.). — 2. j-m 5) ant
„ (atä Soil abitatttn) to pay (give or return)
a person thanks.
»Mb-gunjt (•") f ® 1. arch. (abftirS) issue,
flowing. — 2. (ffioate) sink, sewer, drain.
— 3. © ©ieBetei: channel, drain, air-pipe;
metall. vapour-channel; air-funnel, air-
drain, air-hole; ,. an ber Sohle eineS §ob,-
ofenS au«: vault. — 4. \ (ab-att) variety.
ob-jutfen\('5'I")»/".®a.*fp.tojerkoff.
Sib- jug [tJl obtt *-) m @ 1. ton Itbtnbtn
äBtlen: (act of) going away, leaving, de-
parting, betonbeiS ton Sugtäaeln: "departure;
au3 bet äBob.nuna : removing, removal, mov-
ing, change of residence; X tint« £ttrti:
a) (swjua) retreat; freier ~ mit ttiege-
rijdjen (Sbren orderly retreat with the
honours of war; b) = Slb-marfd): jum^
blafen to sound the march, the retreat;
jum „ auffotbern to summon away. —
Seichen
I.6.K.): F familiär; P SßoIfSfpradje; r©auncrfprad)e;\ feiten; t alt (au* geftotben) ;
( 52 )
neu (ana) geboren); A unrichtig;
5tie
3ti(f)C!i, bit abtfltjunj«« unb tic otgtfcnoertcn gcmerrungen Iff — ®) finb torn triHit. [-{lU(]tt...— 41CCI...J
i, ron BWIfiaem «b. SuftfBxnfacn »• t" Wto bafüt:
running; outflow, issue, vent;
nutlet; drain(age); (fat idjmutstati ffDnn«)
IjutSanbmaflet no* bottenbtt« Slut) let-out.
:>. \ (Wat) W sale, vent, export, &c.
— 4. f'Serminbetli) »MI e-r6umme: deduction ;
Mhn, Borberunaen: abatement; am fflt.
bait re. : deduction ; & Don be« Sitinung : stop-
^; (|fti «ueiaocn) respite; (far Kraimiate-
rfnlfft) stockpurse; iur.: (labrilaie stbjüae on
Smtiliiflen out üanbbefi») reprises, ...zes /)/. ; «,
am eeioidit für Scrpadung tare; ». jür jriiher
;.i blutig discount; allowance;
teilten * leibenber spreiS first (or fixed)
price; in «, bringen to allow (for); nadj ~
eon .... less ...;... deducted,
, iiad)»bcrUiiloftcii,allc8 .Ibäiijiehenben
. . , Itu-vs 'i • ■' 1 1 : ■ ■ 1 ■ ' I ,
quitofoharges;ob,ne «clear, net.— 5. 6*M:
.. btt Sotten deal. — 0. © typ. (»braien) im-
ISion; (eiltet obet 9)ro»t^l»jua) <8ia»itrlun(t,
Woiojt. it. : proof; »in jjfahnen copy in slips,
th proof; enbgilliger » press -proof
(second corrected proof); frifeber, retner ».
clean proof; fdjmuisigcr », soiled print, foul
proof, macklmg; », »on e-tu SicbtbUb draw-
ing; »uutttllidj : ~ uorber Schrijt proof be-
fore letter; _ mit gcrifjener ober offener
Scbrijt proof; ». mit ber Sdjrtft print; »,
mit nuBgeflopfter, auSgtfdjIijfener, ic, mit
Überlegter, berbedter !C. Sdirijt print with
■ b oncealed letters. — 7. ©
all. semn (j. l)lb-flrtd) 31, slag, dross,
4c. — S. (Stil btä 64lof[tS om Stmttjt) trigger;
» mit Steelier hair-trigger; »on Sotten, setter.
tiltn K. catch. — 9. H » (StbjieStn) btä eätWtljtä
pull-off ; ju leiebter ~ the gun is too easy
in the pull-off. — 10. \ a niannor of play-
ing en .i musical instrument. — 11. tmtiu.
bau: laver of a vine.
'.Ub-!lt«'...l"ob."-...)in3fljni.9lb-nig3'...
ub iiifllirt) C5--) adv. (mil gen.) = nach
«bjug (t. b« 4).
'.'lb |iig.> ... I^ob. ä-...) InSflan. I anoloa
". mtt © S8üd)[tniit.: trigger-..., j!B.
~bleri] n trigger-plate; ~biigel m trigger-
rdj ~jeber /trigger-spring. — II»|b.
~bfrfctt n f. »graben; ~bicr n =
Dunn-bier; ~blei n i-^fupfer n) metall.
lead (copper) obtained by melting the
scoria; ~bogen © m typ. proof(-sheet);
abrief m permission to remove, to emi-
grate; ~biil|nt X / plat ; ~bnmpf © m dead
(or exhaust-Jsteam; ~fafj n tub for the
flowing of liquids; ~flagge4 /Blue-Peter;
~freiheit f right of emigration ; ~fi!rrhc /
agr. water-furrow ; ~tttlb n tax on emi-
gration; -vgeriHne n (taü-)race ; ~grabcn
m agr. (draining-)ditch, conduit, (catch-)
drain; \ X frt. cunette; »graben pi.,
agr. drainage ; gewölbter, berbedter »graben
cloaca, (common) sewer ; deiner »graben
J< load, prove. (Suff., South) grindle, grind-
let or guzzle; »g. für glutlbaffer warping-
cut, -drain, -gutter (prove.); einen ».graben
leiten, jieben to make (or cut) a drain; mit
«.graben berfeben to underditch, to trench
land fordraining; init»gräben burd)pflügen
to water-furrow; ».grübe /'absorbing well
or tank, (für eebmujiooflet) cesspool ; ft clean-
ing tank; ~hert|el f agr. ruffle; ».fanal
m delivery-canal ; outlet; (tt. tioitn ja Itatn)
drain(age); J? drain-gallery; sewer (eat-
common-sewer =. filoafe); (iiberioöl&ter) cul-
vert; (btbtiftei, auSaemauerttt) box-drain; .lb'
gäbe jür ßrbaltung ber »fattäle sewer-rate ;
©ruber mlpl. Don »fanölen water-workers
I Iforf.); bttrd) »tauale ben Soben trotten
legen to underdrain; mit »tanülen berfeben
to provide with sewers ; ~tupfei' it f.»blei ;
«.lbdj n draining-well, (btr Bruit) weeper;
~.bflug m agr. draining-plough; «.piltjel
© m bts Sttraotbn« brush; --OlirllC Mi f
channel of exportation; -»I'tdjllltllg f (cal-
culation of) discount; ~red)t «: a) =
».f reibet t, b) migratory law; ~rittitc f
drain-pipe, spout, (tm etait) groop, (otitt.
tciibit) culvert (|. auaj «.(anal); ~rol)r «
waste- or outlet-pipe; om «itirttn: pin-holo;
~t'ijljre f f. »roljr; au4: drain, drain-pipe,
culvert-drain, trap; burd) »riiljren trorfen
legen to well-drain; -vfdjnnj n = 5lb-jd)ad);
^(d)laffe © f metall. metallic scoria (f.
»blci); ~fd)leufe /drain-sluice, A culvert ;
~jd)tnailä m parting banquet or dinner;
~jd)linllc © f utrmoaj. : detent lifting up
the minute-wheel ; ~ftrutge © f am ©tratet.
|diio6: s(c)ear; ~ftangen-Scbcr ©/'s(c)ear-
spring; ~ftaitgetl'Srt)itabcl © m nose of
s(c)ear; ~ftcuer f •= „gelb; -ytng m btt
tnalil4en Ituwitn au« btn U.S. Evacuation-
day; ~tcid) m absorbing-well or -tank;
~ronljtlt flpl. Stinntiti: btt Stnleaeina[d)ine :
delivering-rollers, delivering-bowls, front-
rollers pi., front-boss of a spreader; ~vi
maffer « SBtllttel: tail-water or -race; ~>
tocljr n waste-wear ; ~tt>erf f © « Ipl- dross ,
skim, skum of lead; ~jnljl /'subtrahend;
~jtit /usual time for (re)moving or chang-
ing of servants, quarter day; ~'tegel »i
draining-brick or -tile; «vjoll m — »gelb.
ab-jllpfctl ("t") v(a. ® a. sep. to pluck (or
pull) off; 6tibt: to ravel out, to unravel.
ab-iUiatfcn ('B'i,') vja. cga. sep. to pinch
(or nip) off, to snap away; F j-m et. ». to
extort a th. from a p., to squeeze it out of
him ; j-m et. am Soljn » to cut down a p.'s
wages; j-m @elb ». to get (or F to screw)
money out of a p.; Sit». = [tehlen: to steal,
pilfer; cant to crib. [» = ab-älDtiigett.l
ab-jttiüugeit (Bi") rja. @ a. sep. j-m et./
ab-juitcfeii (*Suj „/„. ullb r/„, (j,,) @a.
sep. 1. \ = ab-sielen, be-ätbcdcn. — 2. ©
6d)uinia4ttti: to unpeg.
«b-jnjcia.V'5-) m® = ?lb-ätoeigitng 2.
Stb-jnieig.... (61...) in 3flan, i». ~ft(niße
f tel. forking- (or bifurcation-)pole; ~>
ftntiott Ü /junction; — fteUe / e-S Kanals
branch-deviation.
ab-jtutigett (*-«) @a. sep. I vja. 1. e-n
ISoum ». to lop, to prune ... — 2. (mm «lanjtn
abionbtrn) to branch (f. II). — II jid) ~
t'lrefl., ». vln. (b.) to branch (off or out);
(fid) aabtln) to bifurcate.
.Ib-jiueigting (*-") f @> 1. (act of) lop-
ping, pruning. — 2. (act of) branching
(off), leaving the mother-stem; branch,
offshoot; a. elect, branching of a current,
deviation, bifurcation; ft », einer Si[en5a4n-
Sinie et. : branch-line, -railway ; eintS SluiitS,
Sfflofieitanfä K. ; branchling); bifurcation.
SMb-jüteigungä'... (*i"..J f. Wb-jtueig-...
Ob-jU)ttfeil C2"1") vja. @a. sep. 1. = ab-
„Warfen. — 2. © knoten »om Iuc5t «, to burl
or to cull (cloth).
(tb-jlDtefcllt \ (*-«) v/a. {gd.sqo. Softi:
to gather ... with an instrument.
ab-jtbingetl (e%i») I v/a. cS a. sep. j-m et.
». to extort, wrest a thing from a p.; cr
jwang ibm bie Sittwilligung ab he compelled
him to give his consent, &c. — II 3l~ n
®c. n. Slb-ittiinguitg / © (act of) extort.
ing, &c, extortion. [wind off.l
ob-smivnen © (ei") via. cga. sep. to/
flb-3ttiiticberii (ai ")u/a. @d. sep. to chirp.
a.c. [It. abbr. »on anni citrrentis obei
annocurrente] of (or in) the present year;
a. C. [anno Christi] in the year of Christ;
A.C. [Augustana Confessio] Augustani
BS*- «Cd... f. 'Uta... [confession./
Dtttlcraitbo J1 ("ffj-^«) adv., StccelC'
ration («Ifj — tfj(")-) / ®, Slctclerator
("tfj-"1^) m @, occeieriet-e« (^Ib-u-") via.
tga. accelerando, &c. (f. M.I).
ältccnt Hf)i) m @ gr. stress; £ accent
If. M.I), tone; bot OnaiiWe oljne fremblctn«
bifdien ~ Ipttdien ... without the slightest
(ur least) foreign accent; fd)Ied)ter ». («u|.
tctadit) bad pronunciation dv. irlältbifd)er
». brogue); mit cittern (ober bent) «. berfcljen
to accent, accentuate; auf ben ». bcjuglidj
accentual; fig. auf et. «. (51a4bract) legen to
lay stress on a point, to emphasise it.
Stccent«..., accent.... (W6B...) in 3tfan, »s.
~ybud)ftabe m accented letter; ~leljre /
treatise on accent ; .-vlocl a. wit hout accent,
unaccented; /v-rcgel / rule of accentua-
tion) ; «yfeijllltg /accentuation ; «yfrjfte'llt n
accentual system; ~boll o. well aceented,
J" full of harmonious sounds; ~iciri)rn n
accent; bie SConfilbe bejeicbnenbeS ».jeicben
oft : tonic accent.
ülccentuation (^Ifj^-'-tfiM-') / @ ac-
centuation, [tuahle.i
ncccntu-ierbor Hfc^-) a. @b. accen-/
nccentu-ieren (Wf)^^) I via. @a. to
accent(uate). — II 9l~ n ©c. u. ülcceil-
tilteriiiig / @ accentuation.
.Iccepiffe ("ffj"-5") fit. J » @ = EmbfaiigS'
fdjein. [([. M.l).»
9lccept ® ("ffe"1) [It-1 n ® acceptance/
SIcccpK.., accept.... ® ("lb"...) in Sffa«.
I meift: ... of acceptance, its. ~batum n
date of acceptance; ~vfrtft / term of ac-
ceptance. — II sib. Sötte: ~bejorgiui8 f.
jttr »b. for acceptance; .vblanfo n = ».•
trebit;«ybttrh «bills-payable (book) ;~f(il)ig
a. »on äüecileln: discountable, bankable,
negotiable ; »ygcjrbiift n acceptance-busi-
ness, bill-brokering, bill-brokerage; «.ge»
fdjäjte madjen to effect acceptances; <v»
fomniif jiott / commission for acceptance;
»yfottto n acceptance-account; »»frebi't»»
blank credit; ^probifton /= ».tomnüjfion;
~berlDeigeruitg / refusal to accept; non-
acceptance, [bar.l
ncccptabet ("IfjJ-") a. cgb. = an-nehm-/
ÜlCCeptaitt ® ("W) m ® («nne^met e-B
SBtoJlelä) acceptor, accepter.
acceptation ® ("Ifj-'-tM")'") [».] f @,
~S-... = accept, accept'...
acccptitren ® («tfj^«) via. @a. to ac-
cept; einen Sßedjfel }ii gljren j-ä «, to ac-
cept a bill to save a p.'s honour; accep«
tier! werben (»on äDttbtetn) to be accepted or
honoured, to meet due honour; nictjt ». to
refuse acceptance of ...; nictjt acceptiert
unaccepted.
Slccejj ("tfi^) [It.] »> ® 1. (Sutritt) access;
admittance. — 2. med. access(ion), par-
oxysm, [(f. M.I).l
tUccefficm ("ffj^M-) [It.] / © accession/
Stcceffift C^IB-1^) [It.] m ® = «n-wärter.
ülccejftt ("If}-5") [It.] n @ second best
prize or premium.
accefjorijdj Hfj'Mu) a. cSb. accessory,
accessary, accessorial. [cessory.l
Slccefforium ("tfe^M") [lt.] « @ ac-J
Slccibenä («tfj"*) lit.] », sg. @, pi. Sic«,
benti-en (-ffj^tfj(")") 1. accident (f. M.I).
— 2.(meiflimp/.: 5te»tn.«inI0nfte) additional
profit ; perquisites ; casual emoluments pi.
.Iccibentnl.... ("H"iJi~.) ta 3«««. >»• ~"
perjpcftiOe / (mit färöa aeftetlttn Obietten) ob-
liqueperspective(ont.$ara!leI'perfpettibe),
3lccibentali-en (-Ifj-^l-)-) [It.] nlpl.
inv. iur. : accessories.
accibeitt(i)eU ("HtHUM)") <•■ <&b- ac-
cidental, casual, phis, audi : contingent.
Slccibenj ("fH) [lt.] I « ©, pi. a. ~i-en
= «ccibcnS.— II / l.phls. = Sufaaig.
fcit. — 2. © typ. (meift im pi. : Stdjnunatn,
Sonnutate unb brai.; ant. (laufenbe) SBerle)
display- (or joh-)work.
.IccibCtlJ.... ("ffj"'1...) in Sfian, mft © typ.,
jB.~abteilUH8/ettta: job-work department;
0 SBiffenjcbaft; © Sedjnit; X Sergbau; ü SDiilitär; 4- SDiarine; * SPflanje; « $;anlt\; * JJJoft; ft eifenbobn; J OKiifif (f. 6. ES).
( 53 )
[2lcci...-2l4fe...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
.lug
««irbeit fjob-work, accidental (or casual)
work; odd job; «.bructer, «-feljer m job-
printer, job-compositor.
acciobar i-Ife") »■ ®b. excisable; liable
(or subject! to excise. I cisability.1
«ttiibarttit M61--) f® (»-I'M <*-/
Slccife ("IB-") [mit.] f® 1. (mi. ©teuer,
30U) ; i- leutiiranb: ac-
eise; (n»t.ftanr) octroi, town-dues pi.,
I; «. auf et. legen, Bon et. erbeben,
nehmen to put a duty upon commodities,
to levy excise upon them. — 2. (On, bo
biefe 6ienet eijoben loitb): a) (baS «ml im oHjt.
neinen) excise-office, custom-house ; b) (baS
Sürtau i3i Mb.) excise-bureau.
Slcciie..... octije.... ("Ifr2"-.), Hcciä'...,
Mri8*_. i-tB--) ™ Slto«. »»• ~nmt » [.
3 ; «.auffeher m excise-inspector;
«.beamte(r), «-bebiente(r) m custom-house
officer, exciseman, excise-officer, gauger; |
«.behbrbe f j.StceiJe 2; «.einnebmer m col- j
lector, receiver of excise; ~frei a. free
(or exempt) from excise, unexcised; «<■
freiheit f exemption (or immunity) from
excise; «.gcbiiuben = Slccife 2a; igelet) n
law relating to excise; «.bona » = Slccife
•2 a; «.offijiant m = Beamter; «.pflichtig
a. = accisbar ; ~fhlbe f= Recife 2 b ; «.ber.
gehen n defrauding the excise; «.»erfehlufj
m bond ; «.jettel m excise-bill, permit.
am- sicti..., sic«..., siccr..., «ku...
j. ML. [iffli. auajeffig'...).)
Slcctat a (---) [lt.] n @ chin, acetate/
ad) C1) line. (»(i. ob.!) (tiefe Semeauna) ah!;
(Stnaunen) ha!, hahl; (SBeWaae) oh!, alas!,
Kit».: Falack(-a-day)!, lackaday!, well-a-
day! (Äff.); ad) ©Ott!, ad) je! heigh ho!;
ah me!; oh dear!, oh heavens!, good(nessj
gracious!, my goodness!, Fgoodness me!,
good lack!; ad) ja! why yes!; ad) roaS!
by no means! — II Sid) n @ (äBebilaae)
sigh, moan, complaint; ftlage, Sid) unb
©el) lamentations, and mourning, and woe
(C«l. 2,10) ; Sid) unb SBeh febreien to raise an
outcry; mit Sid) u. firad) etma : with great
difficulty, F by the skin of one's teeth,
with much ado; ihr einig Sffieh unb Sieb
their endless complaints and groanings.
Sldjü-et (-äj--) »i @a., «.in f ® etit. :
AchtEon, ...ean, ...aian, pi. auaj: Achffii.
ad)ä-ijd) (-eb1-) a. S*b. «ut. : Achaean,
Achean (j. M. I). [Achaia.j
älchaja (-d)1-) npr.n. @ (graj. Sptobini)/
Slchameniben (-d)--1-) m/pi. @ Achae-
menidaB (j. M.I). [...ium (6d)liefjfTud)t).l
aidjöne 3 (-4--) [grcb.]f ® achene,/
Slchat (-el)1) tgrd).] m @ m»'«. agate;
bunter -, Mocha stone; geharfter ~ broken
agate; i§ldnbijd)er ~ obsidian; vitreous
lava; mild)roeit!er~ chalcedony; rot-aberiger
,. red-veined agate; roter ~ cornelian, car-
nelian, carnelion, sard(oin); rötlicher ~
sardachate ; fd)»ar}er~ (ftielelfoSiefet) silicious
schist; Bioletter ~ amethyst; roolfiger ~
clouded agate; agnptifijer «. (ober 3afpi§)
Egyptian jasper or pebble; Slb-art bei ~§
pseudo- agate; in ~ oermanbetn »ft: to
agatise; jum ~ geptig agatine.
SIdjat...., achat'... (-d)-...) in Sf.-fesunaen.
I mein: agate-... (i. bs in M.I), js. «.grin
m ob« /vbeft n an SJienetn k. agate-handle
damit »erleben: agate-handled); «.Ijiitchcu
n bet PomooSnabtl agate-cap; «.porjellail n
agate-ware; «.fdjleiferei f agate-mill; «,<
ftiel m = ~griff. — II »eionbere Satte: ~>
äbnlid), «.artig a. agatine, agaty; «.■
brecci-t (for.: bre't-fd)e) fbrecciated agate;
«.färben o. agate-coloured, agatine; ~«
feuerftein m agaty-flir* ; ~jSr:ilig a. agati-
form; ~iiirjrenb, ~fjaltig a. agate-bear-
ing, agat iferous ; ~t)0lj n agate- (or agat-
ised) wood; ~born n zo. : banbierteS Jjom
agatine (Py'rula tu'lipa), tulipe {ilurex
lu'iipa) ; ~f egel m, ~fegclid)nerf e fzo. tulip-
shell [Conus tulip*) ; ~f iejel »i min. Egyp-
tian pebble; ~marmor m min. eon Seran-
cole in ben 5Jortnätn Serancolin (or Pyrenean)
marble ; «.natter f, ~fdjlange fzo. agatised
adder ( Co'luber hcemachdtes ) ; ~[iein m
agate(-stone) ; ~hll«e ^ f agate; ~hlte
f = ~tegelfd)nec(e.
nrhatcn I-*-«) a. @b. agate, agaty.
9ld)atel(-'t&1'') npr.m ©Achates (j. M.I).
Sld)ä-llä ("d)Iv) I npr. m inv. Silt.:
Achasus. -Horn® zo. red earth-
worm, lobworm, Iugworm.
Sichel ? t-5") f ® awn, chaff, [gjien.l
Sichelei P (*-«) f ® (S!au|a)eI|Bt.) = balj
acfjeln P (*-) via., »/»• (()•) @d- (smauWoi-
fpiadiO = effen. [(i- ad)jen).\
nchen \ (,Ju) vln. (b.) @a. to groan)
Sldjerit a ("ä)"1) m @ min. (fibirifo)!i
6matasb) achirite, green malachite.
acrjeroittifch, artjeruntifdj ("äj"^), adje-
ruii(a) ("d)"-") LSlcberon Acheron, f. M. I] a.
@b. myth, acherontiai, ...c; acherusian.
Slrhiil (»&) npr.m. ® = Slcbillel.
SlrhiUc-aO^("d)---)f®,Sld)iUen.firaut
(^W) n ® achillea, milfoil, yarrow
(AchiUe'a millefolium); ojl. and) sneezewort,
nosebleed. [ctoltm) son of Achilles.)
SlchiUe-ibe ("$"--») m @ myth. (s.o. I
Slrhille-iiS ("d)v'i")/,>nt'. (Sibidjt auf «*itt)
Achilleid. [lean.l
ad)iüe-i|"d) (-4- '-) a. ®b. wiyrt. Achil-/
SlcbiUen.... ("d)3-...) [. Slcfiitte-a. [M.IJ.l
Sldjilleä ("a)'1-) npr.m. ® AchUles (f.i
Sldjille^-... ("a)5"...) in Sflän. I "eiit: ...
cf Achilles, j». ~fcrK f beel of Achilles;
^. (»enounbba« 6ttlt) o. vulnerable point;
weak side; ~fled)je f, ~(ef|nt f anat. ten-
don of Achilles, Achilles-tendon.
Sldjin ("d)1*) npr. m Achim (SlattS. i,u).
Sld)irit f. Sldjerit.
Sldjider (-et)1™-) m @a. l.wt.:= Slcbä-er.
— 2. ent. (SäjmettJriinj) f. Sreit-flügler (o5ne
DrbenSftern).
Sldjraä.SBirne k («th-.-s-) f @ achras:
a) wild pear(-tree) {Pyrus communis ach-
ras) ; b) sapodilla. [achroite.l
Slrfjroit C? (-d)--) »l @ (fotblofei Surmalin)/
arrjromatiid) O (-d)-1-) [grd).] a. @b.
p7iys.achromatic;~madjentoachromatise.
_aihromatiriereHC7(-el)— --^-tiJnys.IWo-
Sia. to achromatise. — II 3l~ n @c. u.
Slehromatifierung f @ achromatisation.
3ld)romatiSmn-3 C? (-et)--i-) »i @ achro-
matism, achromaticity.
Sldjromat.Cbjefti» (-(§—— ^f) n ® $5o.
tostartit: achromatic objective.
adjrontid) «c +"v (-f1-) [grcb.] a. @b. =
afrontjebtjd).
Sld)ä...., mtili O (atfe...) in Sffan (oflI- auij
Sid) jen>...) I meift: axle(-tree)-... (f. bs in M.I),
j».~baumm axle-tree; ~etnbinbe.icf)ieuer'
= ~B janne ; ~ti fen n axle-tree bar ; «flitter
n axle-tree bed ; «Pfanne f axle-tree band ;
~id)enfelm, (5ittu.)~ftummelm = «.japfen ;
«.ftiitje f(bwi) axle-tree stay; «/lanfcn m
axle-journal or -neck ; axle(-tree)-arm. —
II »fb. Sänt: ~banb n, «,blech n axle-tree
clip, clip-plate; mit 3minae: yoke-hoop;
«.boljen X m artill. bolster- (or axle-
tree-)bolt; «,büd)je Ä f axle(-tree)-box,
grease- (or oil-)box; «.biicbien- Xecfel m
axle-box cover; ~büd)jen.i>ührung f guide
for axle-boxes ; ~f often H m für ffartätfojtn :
shot-box, füt 3ub!55i: small store-box;
«.linie f arch, axis; «.naget »i axle- (or
linch-)pin; «.probe f mach, trial of iron-
axles; «.riegcl ü m centre-transom, tie-
bolt; «.ring m end- (or linch-)hoop ; «.fdjale
f. «.fdjentel m axle-tree (bed-)bolster or
bench ;jjintef, S3orber>~fd)eme(hind-,fore-
bolster ; «.fdjlnentung X /'turningfor wheel-
ing) of a body of troops; «.fltj X m (auf
btt Saftttt) seat; «.ftrebe 2* f aiiitl. lip.
head bolt; «/ftrinj m = „linie; «.jltiingt/'
coupling-plate.
Sldjje (s!fj-) f ®, dim. SirSStben n ®b.
1. (Dii!r6oIi an Stäbtrn) axle(-tree); ® (jer «,
auf ber ~, ju(r) ~ tranäportieren je. to
convey (or forward) by land(-carri:itr I,
by waggon; auf einer ~ by one convey-
ance (without change of waggon) ; Si bop-
ped getropfte ~ crank-axle; ein Mab Bolt
ber ~ Io§madjen to unkey a wheel. — 2. Si
(um ba§ Fi* et. brebt) axis : a) 3 : gegen bte ~ ber
fjrucht geridjtet peritropal; um eine «. ge-
reibt axile ; ^n tragenb axiferous ; gegen bie
«, geroenbel anticous ; b) math. : ~ e-r ßurBe
axis of a curve ; groje u. (leine ~ e-r ßlli'pfe
transverse and conjugate (or major and
minor) axis; c)min. : mit ungleidjen, fdjiefeit
~n anorthic; mit jwei Berjd)iebenen ~n di-
metric, tetragonal; mit brei feitfredjt auj
ea. flebenben ~n trimetric; mit brei fdjiefeit
„n, Bon benen sroei ea. gleid) fiiit» monoclinic;
d) phys. optifebe ,. optic(al) axis, axis of
vision; axis of a lens or glass; maguetifdje
^ magnetic axis. — 3. S mach, arbor,
beam, shaft (= SSeUe); ~ bei äBnoe axis;
pivot, centre of motion; Ubjmadj.: arbor,
spindle, axis of a wheel; bie ~ betreffeub
axial; ber ~ juflrebenb axipetal (ant. Bon
iljr fortftrebenb axifugal).
Slcfjfel (■'(fj-) f ® 1. shoulder (f. Sdjult«) ;
bie ~n juden to shrug one's shoulders, to
give a shrug; j-n über bie ~ anjeben to
look down upon a p., to look at him with
contempt ; et. auf bie „ nehmen to shoulder;
■fig. et. auf f-e ~n nefimen to take a th. on
one's shoulders, to bear the responsibility
for s.th. ; et. auf bie leiebte ~ nehmen, et. übet
bie «. reegblafen to make light of a th., to
take it lightly or F easy; \ mit j-nt übet
bie ~ fein to have fallen out with a p., to
be slightly at variance with him ; auf beiben
~n tragen etna: to be (Jack) of both sides,
to waver between two parties, to serve
two masters (f. o. ^-träger). — 2. anat. u. #
axilla. — 3. © carp., arch. ~ be§ gapfenS
peg-shoulder; «. bei gapfenlodji mortise-
check; (gd)en!el e-S »oaenS, Semölbeä) haunch.
Sldjjel'..., arhfeb... (H f)-...) in Süjn- 1 a) im
ginne »on Slcbfell mit: shoulder-..., »».«-jelenf
n shoulder-joint; b) im Sinne »on Sld)fel 2 mft :
axillar(y) ..., j». «.aber faxillary vein; «,ar.
te'rie f axillary artery; «.btiife f axillary
gland ; «.ranfe ^/'axillary tendril or clasper.
- II »ib. Sane: «,banb n : a) & (sea.) epaulet,
(shoulder-)strap, knot, shoulder-pieces pi.,
ber Jromtete : wings pi.; Mnlttpl. (Süta^
fibuwjen) shoulders; b) 9 arch., carp. =
Srag-banb; 64neiberei: shoulder-piece; beä
flanenfoiieberä : brace (f. — feil> ; «/bcitl n anat.
shoulder-blade, S> humerus; «.bug m arch.
shoulder-tree, (angle-)brace; «.becfen flpl.
= „bänber; «.fleet m = «ftüä; «.grübe f =
^böfjle; ~tjemb(e) n shirt, F shift without
sleeves; «.tjijhle f arm-hole, Si axil(la);
unter ber J), gelegen: SI subaxillary; «,•
floppe J4 /'(shoulder-)strap, wings pi. (j. «.•
banb a) ; «.fletb n =~tudj; «moht f seam upon
the shoulder-piece of a gown, ü epaulet;
«.frftnur H f aiguillette, (shoulder-)strap,
shoulder-points pi., epaulet; «.jdjurje f
apron, pinafore ; «.feil J? n brace or shoul-
der-straps pi. for carrying (or wheeling)
a hand-barrow; «.ftimbig $ a. axillar(y),
axile; fop «fl. subaxillary; mit „ftänbigen
331iimen axile-flowering; «.ftreifen m, ~<
ftiicf n shoulder-piece or -strap (auo) X),
gusset; «-trogen t » = -trägerei ; «.tröget
»i fig. ambidexter, double-dealer, equivo-
cator, hypocrite, time-server, turn-coat;
Signs iBVem page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); ■ new word (born); A incorrect; SI scientific;
( 54)
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at tho beginning of this book. | ,l(l)|l... — -;lfl)l:... |
~tr«gerei f fir/, double-dealing 01 -tare,
duplicity, time-serving ;~ttägerifdj a. jfy.
doable- dealing, time -serving; — trefjc f
!ai B-binder; ttobbel >Sc^ epaulet, shoulder-
knoi . ~tttrt| n i 'ath.eccl, amict, amice; ~-
licrbr f(0.) epaulet ; ^tiirfcit n Snugging
one's shoulders; ~Jlltfcr»i one who shrugs
his shoulders; — jurfcrct f = ^juden.
itdliflii (*iM via. § d. = auf sic '.'idijcl
uchnien unb auf bcibcii 'Jldifeln trogen (fic^e
«tt)(tl 1).
uriiirltt 0 r'tfr) via. @ d. carp, to tenon.
■jidiicluiig O (Hfr") f © carp, a part
- ween I no tenons,
ndiifll l^lfr) via. @c. to provide with
tree 01 with axles.
'»Irtifcti-.... u~-... ^tK-...) (uat.au* ^lrf)§-...)
m 8Hgn. I »««Im i ») „"älftjf c 1", i». ~nrm »i
■ i ree); axle(-tree)-arni; ~.
tiruiti"ia\l frai turo;~6BiJjtfaxle(-tree)-
oi , ^irtt n, ~jd)uiicic f axle-grease; ~-
irfiiiutUc f axle-nut; ~ftotf m axle-bar;
li) jii „v!ld)je 2", mrifl : axial ..., ^meift: axile
..., i«. ~lititc f axial line. — II suelonbete
aiiii: ^bilbetib^a.axilej/vbled)© n axle-
guard, cramp-iron; ~brclierci f workshop
for turning axles; ~biel|UHg f rotation,
lircular) motion; ~eifen n =
^tlirlicitf ".. /)'i.'/s. axifugal ; ~fbf
unit a. axiform i ~tiigting f anat.: 37 tro-
. ooid, i yclarthrosis; ~flttter n axle-tree
b.'il.^gclb« wlieelage;~t)ftl3©»i = 7ld)ä'
.iapfcni'j vlrti-3-. I); ~ijnltev©m axle-guard;
in plates pi.; ~l)nltcr-Serbin=
bunglftongl Ä f axle-guard stay; stager
O n mach, axle-journal, -hearing; (f. ~»
flitter) ; ~mc jfer »i opt. axometer; ~mc filing
■■ . ~tlllgcl © m SBaaeubau : axle-
^ncigling f ast. obliquity
of the ecliptic; ~ricgcl 0 m transom,
imber; ~ringffl axle-hoop, (North)
vfdjinjtfmecA. neutrole^ftb. (t-Bäf
(egewnSalbitl) neutral surface (of a deflected
beam); ~jriliciie /'spliatoftheaxle-tree(iiai.
bu4 ».bled)); ~jl>icl(rnitm m) n play; clear-
, ftofj m — Meä), ~ttitgcl, a. washer.
od)fig i'fjrl a. ;ib. axiferous.
W(t)t' («*) f © IS pi. ~t) (fl*tuna) out-
in, banishment; belonbcis atterium
unb fig. proscription; gciftlicbc ~ interdic-
tion, excommunication (f. quo} Satin) ; in
bit - erllfiren ob. tttutt, mit ber „ belegen, bie
> ansprechen über ... to outlaw, to ban, to
ibe; im Ulterfn) beutfl^crt tKeicft : to put
Ko ban of the Empire; (tirdjti*) to
• excommunication against...;
in bie ~ DerjaUi'tt to become an outlaw;
I- tu bie ~ isiebet aujthuii, ihn bonber „ löfcti,
befreien, bie ~ über j-n aufheben to clear a
person of outlawry, to recall from exile,
to inlaw ...; Aufhebung ber ~ restitution
itlawed person. — Sgl. ~a u. s.
?ldlt3 [*) f *fi> (o- pi.) Mbftrattion }um Seit.
iii-ti „achten": 1. t: a) = Sichtung, Sin-
[eben, litre, £tnnb; b) = Se-ad)tuug; c) =
bai Sr-adjtcn. — 2. (vluimerliamleit, Sotafalt.
rctiiitl attention, care, heed; mein iniicStn.
itn fflrtbinbuiijtn : a) auf i-n, auf elreaä ad)t"
geben obti ■haben, \ ein« €a*t achthaben to
attend (or to pay attention) to ..., to take
heed of ...; ouj f-e Sache achtgeben to see to
one's affairs, to attend carefully to one's
business : geben Sit attt, bafj nitmanb fortsei
take care that...; gieb ad)t (auf ba«), Waä id)
Sir jage!, gicb auj m-e SBorte adjt! mark
(or bear in mind) what I say !, mark my
words! (or me!); gebt acht, el wirb Sßaffer
auSgcgofjcn ! mind the water!; er giebt nidjt
mehr acht his thoughts wander off from
ittbr, he begins to be inattentive;
b) et. au§ ber Webt (ob- auf;er ncbtl (offen to
disregard (or neglect) a th.; bte Sorge f-r
felbfl auiter arht laffen to forgot o.s.; et. in
actit behalten to keep watch (or an eye)
upon s.th.; tt. (rool)l) in oeijt nehmen to take
(great I care of, to look (woll) to or after,
to be mindful of; bum.: et. in nebt nehmen
to be (or become) aware of a th., to mind
it (== roahr-nehmeu, be-nditcu); f-c ©cjitnb-
bctt (ob. fidil in adjt ucfjiiten to take care of
one's health (or o.s.); fid) ill ad)t nehmen
(fid) bitten) bot i in ob. et., et. ju thitu, (tin.:
bat; man ti (o.mit ü6orlä|ülfiatm „tlicljt") tfiue :
to beware of, to he careful, to be (or stand)
on one's guard against; nimm 5Dicb in acht,
[.« Befehle ju ccrgeffen, baf; Sit fie uidjt bev
giffeft take care you don't forget his orders ;
fid) looht in acht nehmen to look twice at
tho th.; nehmen Sie fid) in acht, ba tommt
ein SDaaen look out (or take care) there
comes ...; nimm ©id) in acht! take care!;
nimm Such bor ber Stute in nd)t ! beware of
the rod or birch! — SSgl. ~' u. 8.
Ofljt'C1) numer. I card. numb, eight;
je ~ eight and eight; every one (or eachj
eight, by eights; ,. Sage week, bis», a. sen-
night ; binnen ~ Sagen in the course of (or
within) a week, in a weekfs time) ; (heute)
bor ,. Sagen a week ago; über ~ Sage this
day week, bit», a. a sennight; bor ~ (Ufjr)
an jftehen to rise before eight (o'clock) ; bie
„ erften Suchet be§ «(ten Seftamentä Octa-
teuch ; mit bebten fahren to drive a carriage
and eight, to drive eight in hand; auS ~
befiebenb octave; e-n Seil bon ~ enthaltenb
suboctave; }ut 8QW ~ 9'b5rig octonary;
ju ~ unb -. berbunben bound in eights;
arch, ©ebdube mit ~ Säulen (f. ^-faulig)
octastyle, octostyle; fleäeljpiet: ~ um ben
fiöitig! all but the centre one have fallen;
piquet : jjfolge bon ~ Sorten sequence of eight
(cards); *:mit~$ifii((en (Stempeln) <B oc-
togynous (f. -.■roeibertg) ; mit ~ Staubföben
i» octandria», ...ous (f. ~-männig) ; mit ~
Sliinienblätterti Ol octopetalous; mit acht
Samen 07 octospermous (f. ^-fantig); mit
„ Samentabjeltt, Säcbevti, gelten 37 octo-
locular (f. ^-fädjerig !C.) ; zo. mit ~ Ernten !C.
f. ^ormig jc. — II 9ld)t ©, Sldjte @ f an
eight (= the number eight; the figure ex-
pressing eight); e-e rbmtfche 9lcht a Roman
eight (VIII), eine arabifche Wdjt an Arabic
eight (8); eine 'älcrjt befchreibcu (tanienb it.)
to describe an eight; F* lange 9ld)t (a p. as
tall as) a may-pole; beim Spiel: e-e Md)t an
eight, \ a card marked with eight points;
oier achten Ijabcn to have four eights; zo.
golbeue (obet gelbe) 914)1 diurnal butterfly
(Papi'tio hy'ale). — III ord. numb, eighth
(f. achte). - Ü3g[. Ji8.
9ld)t...., Odjt-...1 {"...) [W] in 3flfln, i».
abrief m writ (or letter) of outlawry or
proscription; ~fäBig a. outlawed, pro-
scribed; ~fthOiJ m, ~jd)i(ling m ebm.: mo-
ney to free o.s. from outlawry.
?ld)t...., <td)t....- i5...) [acht*] inSfian, meift
eight(-)..., of (or in, with) eight ..., «7
octa..., octo... (|. bieie in M.I): ~armig o.
with eight arms; zo. (mit) ~armig(en
Slnböngfeln): O octobrachide ; ~iiugig a.,
zo.: C7 octonocular; .^bdubig o. eight-
rolumed; — betuig a. eight-legged; zo. ^<
beinigeS Stet: H octopede, octopod; ~<
biltbig a. JBebevei : eight-leaved ; ~blütt(e)rig
^ a. eight-leaved, 37 octophyllous; con
SSlumentronen : 37 octopetalous; mit ^blät-
terigem Kelche: 37 octosepalous; ^blumig
^ a. : 37 octopetalous ; ~braljt © m sort
of woollen cloth (of eight cords); ^etf n
math. : 37 octagon; ~etf ig a. : 37 octagonal,
octangular; boä ^edigfein, bie ^ecfigleit: 37
octangularness; ~eiuterig a. containing
eight pailfuls; ~etltg a. eight yards long;
~eitbtr m hunt, stag of eight branches or
points; ~fnrf), ~fhltig «.eightfold, 37 oc-
tuple ; ~fcid)Crig * a. 37 octolocular; ~fttd)<
lelegraphic /'octuple-telegraphy; ~fittg(el'
rig «., zo.: 37 octodactylous; ^.flnri) n =
„flädjiicr; ~fläli)'B "■< math.: 37 octa(h)e-
tliivl ; — ftritfjuer m math.: 37 octa(h|odi..ii ;
~ftlfj m : a) zo. poulp, 37 octopod, b)pros.
tetrameter; ~fuf|ig a. eight feet long; ~<
fiifjig«.: a) = ^beinig; b) pros, consisting
of four double-measures, having four
metrical feet, 37 tetrametic(al) ; ».fftjjiget
lierä = ~fufjb;~füfjlerm = 4ufta;~ge'
fpnltcn a.: ü octofid; ~grifje(ig * a.: 37
octostyle; ~grojd)Cllftü(f n eight-groshen
piece; ~I)tt(6 a. = ad)tc-I)olb (|. bib. «nitetl;
~l)UHbcrt card. numb, eight hundred; ~>
f)liubert(ft) ord. numb, eight hundredth;
^jriljrig a. of eight years, eight years
old ; (oajt 3abre bnuernb) lasting eight years,
37 octennial; ^.jäljriger 3eit(rci3 ob.~inl)r>
frttS m ast.: 37 octaeteris; ^ |ul|iliif| «.
happening every eighth year, 37 octennial ;
~fnntigo.eight-edged;~noitgJ>wi octave;
~flapbig ^ a.: 37 octovalve, ...ous, ...ular;
~flmtign.,so.: 37 octodactylous; ~f tippler
Ü m eight-wheeled coupled engine; ~-
mat adv. eight times; ~nmlig a. for the
eighth time; „tualige §cirnt octogamy;
^iiiiinu m one of a board (or college) of
eight members; ~lltitMt(cr)ig 9 a.: 37 oc-
tandr/a«, ...ous; „.tnannige^flaiije: 37 oc-
tander; Crbmtng ber ^mäumgen Sßflaiijeu :
37 octandria; ~metrig a. eight metres (or
meters) long; ~millimeter'(Seluef|r X n
eight millimeter rifle, rifle of eight milli-
meter bore, Feightbore; ~ntillimetrig<i.
eight millimeters long; ~ntonatig a. eight
months old; „mouatigcl Stub child of
eight months ^monatigeWnoejenljcit eight
months' absence (|. au« bal Solaenbe); /x.ttl0<
liat(id) a. happening (or occurring) every
eighth month ; adv. every eight months ; ~-
ort »if.4pih,;~pfiinberX»! eight-pounder;
~pfitttbig a. of (or weighing) eight pounds ;
~piinftig a. with eight points; ~rnb(e)rig
a. with eight wheels, eight-wheeled; ~>
renlenftitcf n eight real piece, Spanish dol-
lar; — ririnri' m, ^ruberer m, ^ruberigeä
Soot >t eight-oared (boat); SBettjahrt Don
^ruberertt eight-oared match ; ~fnitig d" a-
with eight chords; ebm. : -fnitige %(m oc'
tachord ; /^fatllig 3 a. : 37 octospermous ; ty
jäitlenbaUOT(i/,cÄ.:37octostylum;~fänlifl
a., arch, having eight columns (in front),
37 octostylar; ^ffilllige Sorbcrjeite : 37 oc-
tostyle; ~ftfialig * a. = ~!lnppig; — irtji I-
big «., her. having eight quartering^ on
the shield ; ~jeit n = ^erf, 4'ädjner ; ~|titig
o. = ^erjig, ^flächig; ~filbig a.: 37 octo-
syllabic, octosyllable; ^filbige§ äßort, <^"
filb(l)er m word of eight syllables, 37 octo-
syllable; ~jpaltig "• of e'S^ columns,
&c. (not. au4~gejpaltcn); ~fpönner m car-
riage (or waggon) with eight horses, car-
riage and eight; ~f»<mitig a. drawn hy
eight (horses) ; ~fptji march., paint, (a. ~«
ort, ~uhr) octopoint, eight-rayed star; ~-
ftempelig^a. = ^nieibig;~fttni)Iig a. eight-
rayed, 37 octoradiated; her. „ftrahltger
Stern auäCilienftäben carbuncle; ~ftlinbeii'
tag i» working-day of eight hours; ~-
ftiiltbig a. of eight hours, eight hours old,
(adjt Stunben bauernb) lasting eight hours
((. a. bus Solaenbe); ~ftihtblid) a. happening
(or occurring) every eighth hour; adv.
every eight hours; ~ftüilbuer »i one (par-
ticularly a miner) who works eight hours
a day; ~tügig a. weekly, a week old, la*t
lose bauernb) of eight days, lasting eight
days or a week, biiw. a. a sennight; rel. ~-
tägigeä (JafteitDore-m geji: 37 octameron;
path. ^tägige§ fjicber: 37 octan (ague),
I machinery ; 5? mining; ü military; <t marine; $ botanical; « commercial; w postal; A railway; J music (see page IX).
( 55 )
[^llfjK.. "ÜltljtU...] 6ubftont. iSerbo fmb meifl nur gegeben, wen» i» nicht act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...Ing lauttn.
octanus; ~tä8lid) o. weekly; atfr. every
eight davs (or week, sennight) ; ~tagS.llbt
f eight dav clock; ~teil n (in) = Siebtel ;
~teilig a. of (or having, divided into) eight
parts (»«I- ~bönbig); C? < octofid; # ~-
teiliger SltlaS eight-leaved satin-tweel (»el.
Sintis); ~»ljr f f. -ifiij; ~un»»ierais-
glüdiner m min.: to hexoctahedron; ~<
unboicrjigfteMrorniat n «jrp. in -48°, in
forty-sights; ~Wcib(crli8 S a.: «7 octogy-
nous; Criming «.toeibterjifjtr Sf-flanjcn: «7
iajrf. ; ~winf(r)lig a. = ~edifl; ~.
toodjcntlidj a. happening (or occurring)
every eighth week ; adv. every eight weeks
l.i. o. t'oi Boi«ro»«l ; ~f>iid)iB a. of eight weeks,
eight weeks old, (a<$t SBoitn bautrnb) lasting
eight weeks, of eight weeks; ~jacfig a.
having eight points, &c. (f. ~ec!ig) ; ~30ftni9
a.: «7 octodentate; -vjeljn card.numb.
eighteen ; Xoultttt : 3a6I über (ob. unter) ^jehn
!rj. : passe (impasse); ~3thtt-... in Sffsn:
1. mtift: of eighteen ..., ja. ~jebn.6nber m
hunt a stag of eighteen branches or points ;
a head of eighteen points ; ~jehn.)cil)rig «.
(a p.) of eighteen years, eighteen years old.
— 2. BuSnatmtn: ~jebn.fliitfjig a., min. : to
octodecimal; ~jel)n-jüUcr m ast. eighteen-
inch refractor ; ~jetjner m, i». wine grown
in the year (one thousand eight hundred
and) eighteen (bfli- «cftter1 6); ~3efjnef
^edjeiefetfrni.: fine eighteenspZ.(»at- feine
Siebter fine eights) ; ~jebtrt(e) ord.numb.
eighteenth; zehntel n eighteenth part;
•^jehntfl'Sorma't « octodecimo, decimo-
octavo; ~3el)nteit8 adp.in the eighteenth
place; ~jeiltg a. of eight lines or verses;
pros, .^eilige Stanjc ob. ©trophe stanza of
eight verses, octave rhyme; (it.) ottava-\
B*- äd)t lt. (. ecbt JC. [rimaj
aetjtbart^-ja. @b. estimable, esteemed,
respected; % e-§ unferet ~ftcn §äufet one
of our most esteemed (most respected or
best) houses or firms.
Slcbtbarf eit (*— ) f© (s.pl) respectable-
ness, respectability ; t nis littl : Sffl. ~ etou :
your honour; geringe ~ disrespectability.
ad)te (•'") numer. @b. I card.numb.
«= adjt*. — II ord.numb. eighth; her.
her ~ Seil eine§ ©djrägbaltenä (a*tti5binbt)
ribbon; jum ~n (= adjtenS) in the eighth
place. — DI Sl~ f @ 1. 3Bisuttn>itl : se-
quence of eight cards. — 2. J" = Cttabe.
achtcfjalb \ (*>"Sp) ord.numb., inv. (=
fteben unb ein halb) seven and a half.
achtel, achtel (J"J) n @a. unb a., inv.
I oil o. unb n eighth (part) ; ein a~ Si« :e.
— „-tonne (f. Siebtel.... I); ein ~ ©chip"
part eighth share (or part) of (or in)
a ship. — II nut SU. n 1. eines gtbfiten
ßreifeä am ftimmel: to octant. — 2. J1
quaver; punftiertcS ~ dotted quaver. —
3. X an eighth share in a mine.
Siebtel.... (""...) in SrTcrn. I anuloa „Siebtel",
is. ~tonne fbarrel containing the eighth
part of a tun. — II Bib. gifle : ~bano m,
~fortn(atn) f, ~gtöfje f typ., &c. (volume)
in octavo size, in-8°, 8vo; an octavo book,
form, size; ~6.&tnbc f f. ad)te 11; /vfreif) m
octant, eighth part of a circle (tjl. nuai ~-
fd)lag); ~lU)te £ f quaver; ~poufe J f
quaver (or eighth) rest; ~[d)cin m ast.
octile; ~fcblag m arch, mitre (SitlttfiMao,
enllimiStnb tintm SBiuttI Hon «5 Stab); ~jd)lag>
iiincal « mitre-square; ~jchB>arjt(r) m, ~-
fdjttarae f mestee (off-spring of a white
and a quadroon); /vtalt J m time of a
quaver; «.ttieite /"octant, [eight parts.l
adjteln \ (Jv) via. @d. to divide into/
Siebtel».... (««...) in SBbh f. Siebtel....
acbten1 (*-) @b. I via. I. (W5»ra) to
esteem, to respect; to value; met fid) felbft
nicbt aajtet, bat lein Stnrcdjt barauf, baf;
onberc ihn „ (ob« auf bie Sichtung anberer)
who does not esteem himself has no claim
upon the esteem of others; ©ie loiffen, ttie
iclir ich ibn ad)te you know my esteem for
him ; er ift f-r Siccttliebteit wegen fehl ge-
achtet he is much esteemed for his in-
tegrity ; bie ©efefce ~ to respect (or observe)
the laws; id) fann feine ©mnbfäfc,e nidjt „
1 have no high opinion of his principles,
I do not think very much of ... ; tt. ober i-n
gering, Wenig, nicbt ~ (tat- 2) to make light,
nothing of ..., to think nothing of ..., to
value (or esteem) lightly, to have a low
opinion of ...; fein Slnfeben her !]}erfon ~ to
have no respect for persons; ftin 2titn
nid)t~tohold one's life of little account;
ctroo§ nicbt ~b nu*: negligent, scornful of;
er adjtet ba§ ©elb nicht he spends money
freely. — 2. (fni ttno« $alttn) to esteem,
deem, .judge, think, consider; für gut ~ to
deem (or judge) proper, to think fit; id)
achte e§ für baS befte (ob. t e§ bal Sefte fein)
I think it best; etwal (für) nerloren », to
look upon a th. as lost; et. für eine ehre
^ to esteem it an honour, to take it as
an honour; etroaä für eine ©d)anbe ~ to
deem (or think) it a disgrace; et. obre j-n
für nichts, (für) gering je. «, f. 1. — 3. \
= II. — II t> In. (b.) 4. auf et. ~ob. e-r Sadje
(gen.) «, (ctudjttn) to attend (or to pay atten-
tion) to, to bestow attention on a th. ; (n*
Sütenb) to beware of; to heed, to take heed
of; to look after, to keep watch over; auf
j-8 SBorte, auf ihn ~to mark a p.'s words, to
mark him ; to mind ; to he mindful of; to ob-
serve ; barauf ~, bafj (beim ffampf, 2Beriienuen
ic.) alle? gebötig jugeht to see that there
is fair play ; auf liSume ie. ~ to have faith in
or to put one's trust on ... ; auf et. nicbt », to
be unmindful (or regardless) of ath.; auf
tt. nicbt ^b heedless of ..., poet. a. unlisten-
ing to ... (|. a. 1) ; ohne auf ... ju ~ in defiance
of... (= trofc). - III fltf)~ vlrefl. 5. fid) nad)
<t. ~ (mtbr a6t. ridjten) to be guided (or ruled)
by...; stanjieittil: wonad) (jebermann) ftd)ä»
~ be it known to and incumbent (up)on
everybody; due notice to be taken (by
everyone).— IV Sl~« @c. (act of) esteem-
ing, &c; t = Gr-achten, jS. meines SUS
(Ltjthee) in my opinion. [= Slttid).)
Slcfjten2 * M m @b.; ~.ftoube f ®i
ädjtett l"1") I v/a. @b. to outlaw, to
declare an outlaw, to ban ; to put under
the ban of the (German) empire; to pro-
scribe (a. fig.). — II nJbp.pr. u. o.,@b. u.
prescriptive, proscriptional ; bre Sd)tenbe
(Siebtet) proscribes — III 8U. n @c.
f. Sldjtung. [eighth place.l
adjtenS t'5-) adv. eighthly; in the/
aihtenä.toert (ajI), -toürbig (*-*») a.
@b. — acbtungS-wert :c.
Siebtet1 (J-) m @a. 1. 1 (SDlünjt) eight-
pfennig- (or eight-kreuzer-Jpiece. — 2. =
ad)t.jeilige Stropbe. — 8. = Slcbt-enber. —
4. (ois ffiaB) half a quarter; ^(-Siebte) pi.
eights pi. (candles, of which eight make a
pound). — 5. = Slcbt-mann (f. Sldjt-...2). —
6. wine grown in the year (one thousand
... hundred and) eight. — 7. = ad)t-rube'
rige§ S3oot. — 8. zo. -= golbene Sldjt (ptfc
ad)t8II).
adjtet2 notbb., mtilt ■& (iu) a. @b. unb
prp. after, aft (= Winter, biitten); ~ft adv.
aftward(s), aft(er)most; — fie SdjWigMeine
b'r Unterwanten after- swifter; nad) ~n
(ju), ^.au§ aft, abaft, astern; ~-au§ jaden
to fall (or drop) astern; bet 2Mnb ifi redjt
Bon ~n ... is astem ; »on born mö) ~n fore
to aft.
Sldjtcr....1 (*"...) [Sldjter1] in sua", »s.
mbinbe f surg. (figure of) eight-bandage;
~fnoten 4/ m cat's-paw; ~ltd)te pi. fit^e
Siebter1 4; ~tour f = ~binbe; ~jirfel »i
(a form of) calipers, caliper-compasses pi.
Sldjter...., ad)ttr....a i, (*-...) [achter *]
inStten- Intilt: after(-)..., jS9. : ^gaftfttpZ
= ^poflen; ~holer m ber 23adfpiere after-
guy; ~laft f after-hold, aft(er)most; ~.
lufe f after-hatch-way; ~poftcn jd^. after-
guards ; ~rauni m = Uaft ; ~fegel n after-
sail; -vfpant m after-frame (bfb. pi.). —
II Sfb. Salt: ~tuiS adv. f. adjtet2; ~babib
m stem-davit; ~befl t » quarter-deck;
~gal(f)erie f balcony; ^-gangfnill n main-
(or double-)capstan; ~laftig a. too much
by the stern; „.latente f poop-lantern;
^fdjiff n afterpart, stem, afterbody; ^-
feiteit'tafel » mizzen (mnner)-tackle; ^.
ftttnbet m SBnntrtou: heel-post; ~fte»eit m
stem-post ; lofer ~ft. back of the stem-post ;
über ben ~fi. geben to go astem; ~fte»tn.
flue n knee of the stern-post, stem-knee,
stemson; ~tau n stem-fast.
Siebter (J") m @a. 1. f. ödjten II. —
2. (tin in btr StaHSBtRnblidbtr; f. Sldjt1) outlaw,
achterlei (Jw-) numer. inv. of eight
kinds or sorts. [oat. achter2.!
adjtcrlid) A (*~) adv. abaft, astern;/
arhtloä (&-) a. @b. abs. ob« mit auf
(für, gegen) ob« (stbobtnt epzaiit) mit gen.
inattentive, careless; disregardful , un-
mindful; thoughtless (of ...); negligent.
SldjtloftSfe't (*-»-) f ® inattention,
inattentiveness; want of attention; care-
lessness; disregard, &c. (f. adjtloS).
SlttjtS....1 («...) in 3ffe« J» «ajt1: ~et<
flctrer»! he who banishes, proscriber; ~<
etfläriiltg f proscription ; (actor sentence
of) outlawry or banishing; banishment,
ban; exile; ~proie'fj m lawsuit (or pro-
cess) preceding the banishment; ~urtcil
n = ^erllörung; ~tnibernifung f repeal,
repealment. — SBgl. ~s.
Sldjtg....2 (*...) inSfisti iu Sldjt5: ~mann
m (uerWitben: Sld)t=mann): 1. 1 official (or
sworn) taxer, estimator. — 2. prove. (©Söfft
u.) judge-lateral, &c. — SJfll. ~J.
adjtjain (J-) a. t&b. attentive, heedful,
mindful; ~ auf ob. (a'6- e»roo5t) gen. care-
ful of or for, regardful of; ~ fein to be
careful, F to keep one's weather-eye open;
„ fein auf ... to keep a strict eye upon ...
Sldjtfamfeit i6— ) f® attention; heed-
fulness, mindfulness ; circumspection.
3ld)tuuq (^) f © (pi. \) 1. (5W)t;om-
Itit) attention ; fig. caution, hint, warning;
au* als Hustuf, i». gebt, pafjt ~ ! (= Sldjt) at-
tention!, beware!, take notice or care!,
look out!, mind!, jur ~ (SBtadjtuna) für ben
Sefer advertisement to the reader; ber ~
(Sta*tuna) ffibig appreciable; auf i-n, tt. ~
geben obre haben to attend to ..., to see to
..., to look after ... — 2. ($o4oo>runa, tSrfurStS.
»one 645eu, rftd(i*t!»olIt Miirrntttlamltit) conside-
ration; esteem; regard; respect; ~ Oor
(dat.), für, gegen (ace.) esteem for; Wer
nicbt ~ ocr ber SBatjrljeit bat, netjdjweigt
mandjeS au§ ~ (obre SRudFttbt) für SJerfonen
he who has no regard for truth conceals
many a thing out of consideration for
persons; j-m (grofse ob« Diel) ~ erweifen
to pay regard to, to have consideration
for, to show one's respect for a person ;
bie fdjulbige ~ gegen i-n au§ ben Singen
fe(;en to forget the respect due to a p.;
bie gebübrenbe ~ nicbt ou§ ben Slugcn cer-
lieren to keep one's distance; ohne bie ~,
bie id) für Sie hege, au§ ben Slugen ju fefcen
with all due respect for you; fid) ~ er-
werben, fid) ~ S" Derfdjaffen wiffen to make
o.s. respected; fid) allgemeiner ~ erfreuen
to enjoy (or to be held in) universal es-
teem; bei j-m in bob«r ~ fteben to stand
high in a p.'s good opinion; fid) bei j-nt
8eitben (
■ t- 6. IX) : r familiär ; P SBoIlSf »racbe ; T ©aunerfpiaebc ; S feiten ; t alt (aueb geftorben) ; * neu (™s geboren) ; +*+ unrichtig ;
( 56 )
Sie Seiften, tote KMltjiinflcn nub tie
abgefonberten Bemtrfungen (®— ®) put> Dom erllttrl. [4ldpUttfl— ZluCr8»»«]
in n [ttjen, feine ~ geroinnen to gain credit
with a p. ; alle ~ bcrbicnen to deserve all
respect; (cine grofjc ~ genicfjen to enjoy but
-poet, to be not much respected
or esteemed; bic „ berliercn to fall into
i „r disrepute; id) luerbc nie hiicber
in T.mer ~ ben früheren 'lilafe einnehmen
vor think the samo of me again ; „
BDI bell ©«fetten respect for (the) laws ; bem
ffleMj .. berfehüffen to vindicate the law;
fcenb ob« gebictcnb imposing, com-
pect), inspiring with awe;
ifji nb unimposing; gegen bic ~
irt wanting in respect, disrespect-
ful ; ebne „ reben to speak disrespectfully.
Hd)tung (t~) f@ (act of) outlawing,
i ng, banishing ( j. ächten) ; outlawry,
banishment; exile; proscription; auf ~
u proscviptional, proscriptive ; ~
cunr ivrau waiver, t waivure.
BdjhinflS...., nrhtuiifla.... («"...) in sito«.
I miaioj „vJld)titnn", i». ~bcicigung fniark
(or token) of esteem, tribute of respect.
— II »it. r>sut: ~erfolg m success of
osteeni, moral success; ~Io3 a. 1. = acht-
los. — 2. = „roibrig; ~lofigfcit f 1. =
"4d)tlofig!cit. — '-'• respectlessness ; ~»oH
pei -tful; adv. „Boll U. ergebenft with
tlie highest regard and esteem, ® your
obedient servant, yours truly; ~tt>ert a.
estimable, worthy of respect; ~tt>ibrig o.
t fnl, without respect; „n>. beban»
belu to treat disrespectfully; ~U>iirbig a.
. Deri ; ~li>ürbigfcit f respectability,
'iiditungc"... i-". .) in sue»- 1 "«»'»s »«dj-
tuug, ächten", js. — Bejctj n law of pro-
ytion, prescriptive law. — Halb, gatt:
~bclrc't t » bn- : capias (of) utlagatum. —
Sjl. ou* 'Jlrht?-... '.
ncl)l)ig (J") card. numb. 1. eighty,
fourscore. — 2. 9U f the number SO. —
lie «perfon in ben \'l„lenl a p. eighty
Id years »Id i»fli. «cbtaigec 1 u.2). —
4. in s„»n (»ai. *,!ld;t-...a), w. ~iiil)rig a.
senary; ber, bie„jät)rige octogenarian,
octogonary, man of fourscore years.
'.'Icljtjiger (•s««) m @a. mi a~ a., inv.
1. «,, /vill f @ octogenarian, ...y. — 2. j.
if! in ben a„ Sahren (ober in bcu „n) a p. is
eighty and odd years old, is over eighty;
ten Kann nnjaitgS bcr in the beginning
of the eighties; n tri hod) in ben „n (obei
ein bobcr ~) ••■ nearly ninety. — 3. »as je,
I4ab in beu a„ Saljrcu bc§ acbtaehutcn Satyr*
bunbert-3 ... (in the time) between seven-
teen hundred and eighty and seventeen
hundred and ninety. — 4. (»at. 2ld)terl 6)
wine grown in the year (one thousand ...
hundred and) eighty.
achijigfte(J"")ord.nKmi.(gb.eightieth;
*\ 6op6o[le8 fäjrieb Staueileiele biS in bie „11
Saljre (£.) ... till he was over eighty (j.
acbtjig 3, Slcbtaiget 2).
Slebtiigftcl (iuu) n @a. eightieth (part).
atfjijigftenS ('"»O adv. in the eightieth
place, octogesimo.
äd)j \{t)m® groan.
adjjen (*») I »/»• (h.) @c. to groan, to
moan; „ unb irädjjcn to groan and grunt;
mit „ wie bie Sciubeit (3e|. 59,11 ; »si. 3s,n)
we mourn sore like doves, <tc. — II via.
to groan forth, &c. — III fid) ~ vlrefl.
fid) au Sobe ~ to groan o.s. to death, F
to he for ever croaking. — IV 9i~ « ©c.
groan(ing), moan(ing).
Sichjer \ (*») m @a. 1. ~ m, ~in f @
one who groans. — 2. = ?id)j, ächaen IV.
Slcib (-t) m ® acid, &c. (f. M.l).
Slrfclei (Ju- an» u"-) «, f f. Sllclei.
Utcfrr (J"') m @a. 1. a) (£anb) ground,
field, land ; ben „ bauen, bcfteüen to till the
ground, to cultivate (the) land; ein Stud
„ a plot of land; uniääimtcä Stttcl „ nm
ijnufe croft; „ auä einer ffiicfc niotben to
break up (or grub) the ground, ic. ; b) (fflottn
btä Selbes; »aI- 0"* ~-Icinb) soil (of a field);
bcr ~ i ft janbiei ?c, unfruditbav the soil
is sandy, barren; c) (»aä nnf btm ~ OTaÄ'
lenbO SJtutt »trttcnntt ©etreibe, bn§ nod)
flctjet, ober ben ~ (2. 3Ro|. 22,8) ... the stand-
ing corn, or the field; gfrembe bcvaeljren
cure Srfer (Se|. i,t) your land, strangers
devour it, &c; d) fig. biclt Bund ifl fein
~ unb iPflllg ( OrrecrOBmittel ) clroa : ... his
daily bread. — 2. = Wcr-bect. — 3. (3iä«m.
mot) acre; jehn ~ (+*+ Girier) SSeinberg (Set
5,10) ten acres of vineyard, &c.
Sitter-..., OCfer-... (B"...) in 3[fan- I meid
(iwintnffld) *) : corn-..., field-..., SS9. ~fnbeilv
~filj'f rollte« field-cudweed (Filii'goarve'n-
sis); „golbblltme * f = „wudjerbliime; ~-
haljnenfllfj ^ m corn-crowfoot (Bwm'nculu&
arve'nsis) ; ~famille ? ^corn-camomile(^'»-
Ihemis arve'nsis); ~füiumcl * m = ~tabe;
~initlje (^miillJC) < f corn-mint [Mentha
ane'nais); ^b'onietcr m field-leveller; ~<
mbe $ f corn-cockle (Agroste'mma gilhacjo) ;
~ringclblunte * f field-marigold (Caie'nduut
arve'nsis); ~fnu-biftcl ^ f corn-sowthistle
(a'raium arve'nse); ~fd)nicrt.fieglOur} * f
corn-Hag (Gladi'olus commu'nis) ; ~nm!;c O
fagr. field-roller; ~roud)erblume * fcorn-
marigold (Chrysa'ntJtemum se'getum). 93gl. a.
agrarian. — II ffltlonbtre gälte : ~iiltcfter m
head-man of the village community; ~'
nmnfer ^ m sheep-sorrel ; ~aiiborn ^ m =
*)lbi)j|en'Jiraut; ~arbeit f labour in the
field, agricultural labour, tillage, tilling,
ploughing, &c; husbandry; farming (or
field-)work ; ~balbria'n S m corn-valerian,
lamb's -lettuce ( Yaleriane'lla olito'ria) ; ~<
bttll (unb SoppeljUsn) t- »H>- «r'-; ~bnu-eii* a.
= „bau-treibenb (f. 9tderbau-...); ~bau-cr
»1 (agricultural) labourer, cultivator; hus-
bandman; farmer; ploughman or tiller (of
the soil), F clodhopper; ~bnum * m =
Sommer-eidie; ~becve3 fiew-berry (Rubus
cw'sms); ~bcct n ridge between two fur-
rows; ~bcfteüiing f tillage; cultivation
of the ground, &c. (f. „ban, »I», «it); ~>
betO'lli-e ^ f hedge-nettle (Stachtjs annua) ;
^bobeit m soil; ground; ~bot)ne ^ ^Maza-
gan Tetch (Vi'cia faba); ~brnnb $ m
cow-wheat; Isle of Wight: poverty weed
(Melampy'rum arve'nse); ~brombcere ^ f
= „beere; — bud) n = Slur-bud); ~biirger
»1 citizen who practises agriculture; ~<
buvjel ^ m chick-weed [Portula'cca ole- !
ra'cea) ; ^bllttetblume ^ f buttercup (J?o- ,
tm'nculns arve'nsis); /vbiftel 3 f way- lor
cursed) thistle {Serra'tula arve'nsis) ; Keine
„biftel curled thistle, sawwort [Carduus 1
crispus); +++ ~bobpen ® flpl. acorn-cups
(aäetbonpen) Of the Quercus w'gilops, valonia \
(f. ©all-apfel); ~broffeIf zo. rose-colouied
thrush (Turdus ro'seus); ^ebrenpreiä ?
m field- (or germander-) speedwell (Fe-
ro'nica agre'stis); ~eidjel ? f ground-nut
{La'thyrus tubero'sus); ~tTvt f mould, SUr- j
face (or vegetable, upper) soil, black [
earth; ~fnhig o. cultivable, arable, fit for
tillage; ~fdi> « arable field; field under
cultivation ; ~fleifd)blume ^ f= „branb;
^.fontaneUe f drain ; ~fraucnuiantel ^ m '
field lady's-smock {Mchemi'Ua arve'nsis) ;
~fron »1 = gelb-pter ; Mronbieiift »>,
~frone f plough-service, service done in
soccage; ~frud)t f = gelb-fnidjt; ~fuch>
fcfittaitj m, ~fud)ö)'d)ttimt3-i3rtt8 n 9 field
foxtail grass (Alopecu'rus agre'stis); ~-
furdje f furrow (of a field) ; ~8«U2 f slough ;
~giinfe-biftei ? f sow-thistle (Sonchus ole-
ra'ceus); ~gOUd)tjeiI ^ n, m poorman's (or
shepherd's) weathor-glass (Anaga'Uis ar-
r.;,Mx);^.gnulm farm-horse; poe(.~gefilb(!
n field; ~flcl)bft n fann(-yard, -house); ~-
gelb n = „jinä; ~gerät(fd)nft f) n, ~gc
fdjirr » = ,buu-gcrät; ~gcrid)t n agrarian
court; ~ßcfe(( n agrarian law (= „bail-
gcfc(j !C.); ~ge»icrt(e) n [V.) plot con-
taining four acres; ~gilbe f = „iiiiumg;
~gipjfrttllt $ n red soapwort (Sapona'ria
vacca'ria); ~glitjdjer * »1 yellow rattle
{Rhina'nthua major); ~gi'0£* * n mouse-ear
{Cera'stium arve'nse); ^-grillbfinilt ^ n =
„ffnbiojc; ^.giinfcl 4 »> ground-pine (Aju'ga
chama'pitys); ~I)nf ell in cultivator; ~hcilm
$ m windlestraw [Ayro'stisSpica Fen(i);<v
hnii-c O f hoe, mattock; ~l)nu-I)C(hel * f
rest-harrow (Ono'nis repens) ; ~hcberid) ? »1
hedge-mustard (Fe/aViim Ob. Sisymbrium
officinale); ~beil ^ n = „gaud)f)cil; ~f)eu
« hay from a fallow field ; ~l)irtentafd)e
It f shepherd's purse (Thlaspi bursa pa-
sio'ris); ~l}0f m = „geljbft; ~l)i)l)l3nllll *
m red hemp-nettle yaaUo'psia La'danum) ;
-x.l)0l(iui)ber « »> = «d)ten(.ftaube); ~bolj
» = SBufdj-hoIa; ~f)oriitrttiit ? » = „gra§;
^Ijorft 1» bunch of herbs in a field; ~>
hiitjii »=5elb-f)ubn; „-t)t)n,iiiitl)c *fwild
hyacinth; ~iumilig /agricultural associa-
tion ; Munge m = „fucdjt; ~faiiiieufrciut n,
~f aljenlncbel m $ = „fdjaebtelbalm ; ~flee *
»1 hare's foot (treefoil or clover) (Trifolium
arve'nse) u. lucern(e), medick, non(e)such
(Medica'go falca'la u. sa(i'i>a) ; ~f Ittte 4 f bur-
dock (A'rctium personu'ta); ~\M\txXtXvt\%
m small corn-parsley (Cauca'lis arve'nsis) ;
~fncd)t m plough-boy; hind; ~fuoblautfi *
m wild (or crow-)garlic (Allium vineale) a.
rocambole (A. scorodo'prasum); ~fliblerid)
^ m = „fpargel; ~foi)l ^ m dock-cress,
common nipplewort (La'psana commu'nis) ;
wild (or field-)radish (Sa'phanus raphani's-
trum); field -cabbage (Brassica campe's-
tris) ; ~txätyforn. rook ; ~f vn|jbiftcl * f =
„biftel; ~frnut ? « = Grb-raud); ~frebSm
zo. mole-cricket (Oryllus yryliota'ipu) ; ~.
fruuie/' = „erbe; ~fuimml)als * m wild
bugloss (Lyco'psis arve'nsis) ; ~f llhWei JCU ?
m=„branb;~t'uni(me)t «collar for afarm-
horse; ~lanb n arable soil or land; Ieid)tc3
„lanb light (or mellow) soil ; f chiucrcS „lanb
heavy (or cloggy) soil; clayey bottom,
ground; „lanb brad) liegen 1. to fallow the
land ; ~lüligc f length of an acre ; ~lattid)
^ m: a) colt's-foot, bull's-foot (Tussila'go
fa'rfara); b) prickly lettuce (Lactu ca sea-
ri'ola) ;c)lamb's-lettuce,corn-valerian( Va-
leriane'llaolito'ria);~lauä\<4 m white-darnel
(Lo'lium arve'nse); ^IcilllfraUt ^ n a sort of
catch-flies (Sile'ne oti'tis); /Ucilte /'cord (or
line) used for guiding plough-horses; ~-
Icinfrout ^ » fiaxweed, toadflax, (Am.)
hutter-and-eggs (Linaria vulgaris); ~-
leute pi. »on „maun 1 ; ~Iohn m plough-
man's wages pi.; ^lönicnfufj ^ m colic-
wort (Alchemi'tta a'phanes); ^ntOgClltDltr]
^ f sweet flag (Acorus ca'lamus); «/•
mähre f = „gaul; ~maim m : 1. (~gmnnn)
= „bauer. — 2. ? = „magenmura. —
3. so.: a) ent. scarab(a;us), darkling (Te-
ne'brio) ; b) = „niönndjen a; ~manuctjeii n
zo.:&) o»-«.wag-tail(=8acl)-fte[ae); b)ent.
tant (= erb-milbc); ~nittUii8-Kvaut ^ n
OX-tongue (Anchu'sa officinalis); ~UlflB n
land -measure; ~nmuS f = (}elö-niau§;
~Uläufc-ofjr ? »1 mouse-ear, forget-me-not
(j)/j/oso'(iäj)aiu's'>-te);~nicUjfei?/calamint
(Calami'ntha officinalis); ^Uiellllig * m
agrimony (Agrinw'nia eupato'ria); ^/lUCf-
jer n coulter (f. !)3fliig-eifcii); ~mol)U *
m wild (red or coru-)poppy; corn- (or
cop-)rose; head-wark; red-weed (Papa'ver
Argemo'ne) ; ~ithgeleiu * » umbelliferous
Scdjnif; X Scrgbau; X «Kilitte; * «Marine; « Spfianae; ® §anbel; «• ipofl; A Cifenbabu; J- SWufit If. 6. IS).
( 57 ) 8
O äBifienftboft;
MURET-SAXDERS, dedtscb-Exql. wtbch
p>lrfcr=...-'2lbcU
v. Villi, are only given, if not translated by act (or actioii) of... or ...lug
mouse-ear(l/o.'oV(n«n! umbella'tum) ; ~neürl
$ f: a) bee-nettle (Ga!eo'psis te'trakit);
b) hemp-Dettle (G. la'danum); dead unb
hedge-nettle (La'mium purpu rmtm unb crf-
t««.j: ~iiub y f = ^cidicl ; ~ol)mfrant »
= ^jrauenmantel; -vBnrjtUe f patch of
land or ground, allotment; .vpferb » farm-
horse: ~pirrbcidiioanj $ m = ~fttnidjtel-
balm; ~pflhJHK < fagrestic(al) flower; ~.
pflege f : a ) tillage, &c. fail, uctent II) ; b) cul-
land; ~pflu8 m plough ;~pfriEtncn
.- D weed [Geni'statincto'ria);
~platt'Crbfr * /"everlasting pea (Laihyi-us
tco); ~raiu m ridge; ~raud) m, ~«
route %f = gröTiuidj; ~rtid) a. (»b. ädef
rcid)J rich in fields; poet, large-acred; n*
lettig < m wild radish, charlock (Bo'phanus
Faphani'strum) ; «.rittcrfpOtTt §»l common
lark-spur (Delphi'nium Aju'cis); ~rire /
SSatfateMönig; ~robcl * hi: a) yellow
rattle (B)iina' nthus Crista galli); b) louse-
wort (Pedi'cuJa'ris sylca'tica) ; ~W |> /, ~rÖ jel
n , ^röel tin n ? adonis (adonis cesticalis) ;
~inla t y m = .Jattia) c; — falbei ? /
wood-gennander or -sage (Teucrium Sco-
rodu'iii.i ' ; o'rtuer.ampjer $ m = ~ampjcr;
~.itfiaditcll|nlm y m horse-tail (.Spuee'tum
arse'nse); iOd)lag hi enclosure used as
tillage-land; ~jnjleife f plough-drag; ~.
id)lIIlilCle y / lira (Aira O'Spildsa); ~<
ldjnabclfraat y n stork's-bill (Erddium
cicuta'rium); n-jdlUallC % f = ~mot)n; ,%,•
ithntde f zo. = gele-jdmeie; ^fojollc fclod
I of earth); ~fdjoten.fIee ¥ m bird's foot
[Lotus cornicida'tus);~]ä)totlm = ^trappe b;
~)'cf)toarifÜnimcl * m wild fennel (Xige'Ua
arve'nsis); ~jd)rofrtcI y m = Slffefmaim?'
tjarnijdj; ~jenf ? m wild mustard {Sina'pis
i; ~fmait 3 »i = ^fraiicnmantel;
~ifabio'fe ? f corn- (or field-, meadow-)
scabious (Scabio'sa arv^nsia) ; .-vipargcl, ~»
jparf, ~jpcrgcl y«i (corn- -;jurr(e)y(SpeV-
Ws] ; ~[tciuinmc y »i gromwell,
grom(m)el,graymill(et),groniill(£i(;iosj)e'i--
- i'm « ') ; ~ftcUe f: a) plot of land ; b) =
~gchöft; ~ftenitraut ?»;>) = ^meliffe;
b) wood-roof, -ruff (Aspe'rula odorata) f.
SBalb-meifter; ~ [teuer /'land-tax; ~ftord>
jdjliabel y m crane's-bill (Geranium pra-
~ftrnuf[.grn8 9 » = ^fdniiicle; ~-
ftiicf n = stelle a; ^tog m = gron-tng;
^tairticlfraut y n = ^hirtentafae; ~teil
X »i mining royalty of the lord of the
manor ; ~tl)l)mmri § m = ^meliffe ; ~tcnppt
f: » I or», bustard ; b) \ ft^. (numftr Sautr)
clodhopper; ^trnubenfropf * m =^lcim-
fraut; ^rrefpt ? f brome-grass (Bromus
; ~troü(e) m = ^trappe b ; ^imi.
jatj i«, ^umfdjlag m = fioppct'icirtjdjaft;
~Dcild)Eli y n corn-bellflower, hearts-ease
(Ki'i-Jaai-ie'«s;s);^BergiBmciiinidjt*»i.^-
mäujc'ot,rl.VyosoVisa)Te'«si'i);^Bevteiliing
/ distribution of land; ~»iel) n farm- (or
draught-jcattle; ~Bio'le % f = ~beildjm;
~Dogclmilrt) * f= »jtoiebtl; ^Bogt m =
Slur-jdjutj ; ~Wad)tcl.lOEtjcn y m = ^bratio ;
~ttmge f level for measuring the depth
of the furrows; ~Weg m = fJclb'Wcg;
r^toeibe f f sand-willow [Salix arenaria);
~tDtioerid) ? »j purple (or spiked) loose-
Btrife I LyOtrum talicaria) ; ^luciic arff.plot
for plot; ~toerbtI m = ^lreb§; ~tnerf n
tillage (»ji. arfern II); husbandry, fanning ;
~mcrf jeug « = ^bau-gcrat ; ^uicrrc f =
Wurm m grub (= gngcriiiigl ; ~nnirj Z7 =
~magcmmir};~jtit /"ploughing season ;~-
jtug « = ~baii-gcrät; ~jinä »i farm-rent;
^jroitbcl y /'star of Bethlehem (Oniitho'-
gatum). — Sgl. o. Jyclb-..., glitr>..., Bnnb-...JC.
ndttP... (*"...) in 3!..(t5unjtn, jS. ~rcid) rt.
f. actcr-reid). [cultivable.!
arfcrbnr t^"-) a. @b. arable, tillable,/
91ofcrbaii (""-) m ® (o.y.) tillage, farm-
ing, husbandry, culture of the ground,
agriculture; culture, cultivation; roiiien.
föaitii* teirieStner ^ rural economy; „, tret"
benb(e§ Solf) agricultural (nation); ~ trci>
betitle ©egenb rural district; auf ^ besüglid)
agricultural.
actertau"..., arfcrbau'... C"1...) ™ sflan.
I meiR : agricultural ... or ... of agriculture,
j8. <vdjemie f agricultural chemistry; ~>
gefcllfdjaft f agricultural society; ~funft
fartof agriculture; ~uiitlifter»i president
of the board of agriculture, minister of
agriculture; ~(unb ganbelSOinitufreriunt
board of agriculture (and of trade). —
II Sit. SäUe: ^gcbidjt » georgic(al) (or
pastoral) poem; SBirgilS ^gebittjt Georgics
pi.; ~gerät(lu)aft f) n agricultural (or
farming) stock or implements, utensils^)?.,
implements of husbandry; (ploughing-)
tools; einen Snnbmann mit neuem ~gerät
Derfchen to new-stock a farm; ~gefet( a
agrarian law; ^gefetj'gebuitg f agrarian
legislature; ~fintbe f agronomy, agricul-
ture, agriculturism ; ~funbig a. agricul-
tural, versed in the science of agriculture;
~funbige(r) m agriculturist; ^trciteiiö a.
agricultural (tfli. ou* Stdertau); ^ttejeil n
agriculture; ^-ttiiifenfifiaft f agronomy,
science of agriculture.
orfer-bniteub, 51cfer.bauer f. 'Ucfer-...
SIdertt (^J f @ ploughing, ullage
(= actcrnll). [man; nfli. aa4 9Irter»bauer."l
airfcrcr {&"") m ©a.plougher, plough-/
nrf erljaft (J"") a. @b. = aderbor, urbar.
jirferid), (übt. O5"-) m ® = gidjel-maft.
arfenn-1") It>/a.u. i-7n-(b.)®d. to plough
(a. fig.), to till, to cultivate ; fig. to work
(to write, ic.) painfully, laboriously. —
II Sl~ n ©c. unb SJofe'rung f @ (act of)
ploughing, tilling; tillage; Ȋl. a. ^Icterbau.
SWerg.... (««...) f. «der-... [acquire.l
acguirieren ("-1") [It. J via. @a. to/
Ülcquijitenr # ("-^tö'r) m @ insur-
ance-broker, [(f. M.I).\
aitqutjition (^ — tfäM-)f@ acquisition/
ülcquit (ä.fi') [fr.}« ® l.«iper^(Biim
eitalitn) received, paid, settled. — 2. afflarb :
~ geben (auäiejtn) to lead off; tuer giebt ^?
who is to lead?
'Hcta (<««) [lt.] nlpl., inv. (= aiten) le-
gal documents, state-papers; et. ad acta
legen = ju ben bitten legen (f. «He); „
apoflolo'rum n [It.) Acts of the Apostles.
a. a1., abbr. 1. a) [(t. = anno do' mini]
in the year of the Lord; b) [It. = « dato]
from (this) date. — 2. o. 2. (austr Eitnii;
tBl. bi) retired, &c. lsurdum.\
ad absurdum (4 »*") [It.] adv. f. ab-)
Silbagio £ (ä-bä'-bQc) Lit.] » ig unb a~
adv. adagio.
9lb«m (-«) npr.m. @ Adam (f. M.I),
(Wott.) Edie ; fig. ier olte „ the old Adam
lim neuen 9Jod in a new coat), the first
^weien« agricultural affairs; ~tm'rfe | ben alten ~ aiiijieben to lay aside one's
y f common vetch (n'cia saii'va) ; ~roieje besetting sins, to mend one's life; nad) ^
f a meadow formerly under cultivation; : 3)iefe ttma: according to Cocker or to the
Slboniä.... (^"...) in 31ian. I nil: Adam's
... or ... of Adam, js. ~l)Olj n Adam's wood ;
~tillb « child of Adam ; ~nabe( \ /Adam's
needle (Yucca). — II Bib. Sane: ~apfel m :
a) ^: 1. Adam's apple, banana(-plant),
plantain-tree (and its fruit) (ilusa para-
disi'aca), 2. f. 2icbe§-<ipjel; b) anat. Adam's
apple, F apple of the throat, la larynx,
pomunt Adami ; ~bifj m = ^apjcl b; ~feigen<
bannt ^ m fig-banana (Musa sapie'nium).
31banfonia * (-"'(")") f ® adansouia,
baobab(-tree).
obäquot(— -)[lt.]a.@b.pÄ?s. adequate.
abäqnieren (— £«) w/a. @a. to conform.
a bato $ (" ^) [lt.] j. bato.
A. D. B. = MgemeinerSeuticber SBurfdjen-
bunb (i. t§). tfeboft ((. bs).\
A.D. C. = «Dgemeine SeutfajcSurfdjeif/
3I(b)beI, nortb. (**, ■£") m ®a. = Sausje.
Slbbenb (ul!t) m @ math, addendum.
'Jibber, norbb. (4") f® = Scatter.
abbieren ("-") via. @a. to add (up);
abbiert man alle Summen jufammen sum
total; jalfd) ~ to cast up wronglv.
Slbbitioit ("-IBM1) f@ addition; ,. mit
benannten 3"I)Ien compound addition.
Ülbbitionak.. ("-tf;M-^...) in 3i.-itsun9«
mtifi : ... additional a., js. ~afte f add.
act; ~gefe§ n add. law; ^flouftl / add.
clause; Übertrag »i add. treatv.
Slbbitions.... ("-tfi(">2...) in Sue«, js. ~.
febler m mistake in adding up ; ~tofeI /
abacus, counting-frame. [tractive).!
abbiti» ("--}) a.'gb. additive (ant. sub-/
abbitiereii(-'--")D/a.@a.iut.:to adjudge.
Slbbreffe (^-) f® = Slbreff«.
Ülbbuttor C7 ("*») [It.] »j @ anat.
(muscle) adducent. [für abteu ((. b3).l
Obe, 3lbe (--) int. u. n @ btriürjte Sorm/
Slbebor, nctbb. (-"-) [ad = J?inb, bar =
bringen] m @ = ©torch.
Slbel1 (-") m £oa. j. 9lbbel.
Slbel3 (-") m @a. (pi. \) 1. (obersanb)
nobility, aristocracy, peerage; F the up-
per ten (thousand), the upper crust; ur'
alter ~ old stock; neuer, nen(ge)badner »,
mushroom nobility; ber gejamte ^ body of
nobility; nieberer ^, in Unslanb gentry i^u
baronetage) ; hoher unb nieberer ~ nobility
and gentry; buret) ein militörijdjeä Samt cc
loovbener ^. nobility won by the sword ; Bon
„ fein to be of noble birth or extraction;
eine(r) Bon ~ nobleman, &c. (cji. abeligll);
i-m ben Stbel cntjieben, ab-erfennen to deprive
of nobility, to degrade; ~ fifet im ©emüt,
nicht im iSeblüt noble is that noble does,
one thing to be of noble rank and another
to have a noble mind ; poet, 'tis only noble
to be good;„ oljne gute ©oben lafje fiai nur
gleid) begraben gentility without ability
is worse than beggary. — 2. innerer ~ (j.
@ei(le§', Seelen>^; oäi. 1) nobility (of soul);
nobleness, dignity of mind; noble-minded-
ness, noble-heartedness.
9lbel....,a~....(-"._)in3if3n.lanalca„2löel,
ab(e)Iig" = SUbel»»..., j». ^gefdjlectjt n noble
race or family; ^.fiimm noble sentiments
pi. — II SBjb. sane ~efd)e * f = SBogel-
beetbaum; ~fijdj m iclith. lavaret; ~hoj m
= (Jbel'bof; ^,ftanb m (t>ai. a. ?lbel3 lj no-
bility, aristocracy; in ben ~ft. erbeben to
raise to the peerage, to ennoble ; Erhebung
in ben ~ft. being made a member of the no-
Adam;bcrneue^thenew(orsecond)Adam; I bility (j. abeiu II); ~ftOlj: 1. a. proud of
one's noble birth; 2. m aristocraticiaugh-
~Winbe ? f corn-bind, iprorcN.) lap-love
ulus arit'nsis) ; ~ tu i nbtja [ ttt ^ m =
Majmiele; ~Wirt m agriculturist, farmer
(»s>- "• ».bauerl ; ~toivtfchaft f agriculture,
farming, husbandry (cai. a. Mderbau); ^,.
Signs (I
rules of arithmetic.
B«- aibaiuaut je. f. Siamant jc.
nbauiiid) (--i«) a. &b. Adamic(al).
SMbamit ö (— ') m ® (6e(tt) Adamite,
abamitijd) (— -«) a. @b. Adamitic(al).
tiness, pride of nobility ; ~fudjt f, ~jüd)tig
a. longing after a peerage.
SUielt'H") npr.f. @ (ü)n.) = «tbelilie.
aibclrjeib (-"-) npr.f. @ (an.) Adelaide,
Adelina, Adeline, dim. Addy.
ab(ejlig (-(")") @,b. I a. noble, well-
bora; ^e Slbßammimg, ^e QJebuit noble
• see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born) ; +*+ incorrect; «7 scientific;
C 58 )
■Ihr Signs, abbreviations and (let. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at tlio beginning of this book. [4U>Cl... -UPlCl.«t»*J
birth; nobility (oon 16 Stbntn; |. m); ~,
Mil ,iv .wtimjt ju to bo of noble birth;
„e Ionic agl. aoclifl II; ~cä Ccljn knight's
fee; nidji . not noble, without a title. —
II iuc(r) s. tier, bit SUe nobleman, person
(or h- ly ) of noble birth, extraction i
, pi is) (»at. patrician, lord,
e.boyarln M. I);bte 9Uen thenoblos,
nobilitj (»gl. peerage inM.l); ncu(gc)bacfc-
uei tUtt nobleman of fresh date, new-
tangled nobleman. [Adeline, tfwi.Addy.l
Mbtlilic I-"1") npr.f. #» (On.) Adelina,)
rftbrlitifl ( - — > m ® l.t = Slb(e)liger
(J. abelig U). — 8. N — Nriftoh'"'-
«belli i1") I e>/a.@d.to ennoble, to raise
obility; (mm Dait maiten) to raise to
the peerage; (sum 9tittet maa>n) to knight;
(tun ««on« m.) to create a baronet; cr ift
gcubclt he has been made a lord of, has
entered the house of Lords. — II 5l~ "
00, nat «belling f @ (act of) ennobling,
ennoblement. [adelphous.\
abclplnjdl * (-"M") a. ®b. adelphie.J
'ilbclc-... I-"...) in Slid" (»»I- »»* AM'-)
I mil: ... of nobility, j's. ~bfief m, ~biplo'm
i, letter, title of n.; ~ticf m pride
Of n.; ~itifunbe f = ~briej. — II Sfb.
fiSUr: ~burt) n peerage, red-book, nobiliary,
's : Mfillbm enemyto the nobility,
anti-aristocrat; ~frcimb m, ~fminbin /'
i at; adherent (or follower) of the
J) party ;~gtjieftrn (Heine),
^gctiidlt 'i tin«: noble vermin; ~l)Crr)d|OJt
Segnet kr ,1). jumeilen: antr-
at; ~tatmntr /'Upper House.House
of Lords; ~ freut f her. coronet; nutet
„front coroneted; ~lciifou n, ~rcgiftcr »
~ „biitti ; ~ftonb m, ~|"tolj 0. ". '". ~!»d)t
ff. flbrf-.»; ~titclm title of nobility; mit
e-m -titcl titled, of quality, F with a handle
to oi: .uer)cirl)lii>> n = -vbtid).
«lbclj(i)ttit\l-:-)r"@(o.p?.) = ,;iud-l.
Slbeltiim i-—) n, bi .-' (o. />/.! 1. the
-2. N= Hbel-1.
ilbfiinlntioil (-"tfj(")-) f® htr.: ademp-
• M.I).
«belt».... C7 (---...) [grtb. = Sriijen-...] in
Sl..ietmiätn : adeno..., j». ~grupljic, ~logir f
adenography, adenology, &e. (j. M.l).
Spent [-*) I It. I »i ® adept.
«btpiljjabc P A (i<~*») f @ pharm.
usade.
Jlbcr (-") f @ 1. anaf. blood-vessel,
($ule. i .. vein (a. im Soltr, Sleincn ic, <7«o/., J$,
\ a. fig.); (ScbIag-)~ artery; path, golbette ,.
hemorrhoidal vein, hemorrhoids^)?., (bleed-
ing) piles pt.; Sic golbcuen ~n betteffeni
hemorrhoidal; j-m cine ~ öffnen ocei febta-
gen, (jur) - lofjen to open (or breathe) a
vein, to bleed; to (let) blood; Co to phle-
botomise; cr Ijat jur ~ gclaffcn (ober er ifl
jur ~ gclajjcn) he has been bled; fig.: i-u
lot« j-m) jur ~ lofjen F to bleed a p.; to
drain a p.'s purse; Pto suck a p. dry; ouj
oi bcjii.il id) venal, ve(i)nous, veiny; er [jot
(eine _ »on j-m luiter euro: he is not at all
like (or he is entirely unlike) his father, he
is not a patch upon his father; er Ijot leine
faljcbe ~ there is not a grain of falsehood
in him; cine ~ (siutaat) 5" ct. haben to have
a vein (or gift) for, tendency or turn (of
mind) for ...; f-c (birhtcvijebe) ~ fließt he is
in the vein; eine fatirijdic ~ a satirical
vein; c-e reiche ~ con Qumor a rich vein of
humour; eS ift leine gute ~ on ihnieima: he
has no good trait in his character, there is
no good in (or about) him. - 2.^,»»»«. vein,
filament ; nerve, nervure of a leaf; Statt mit
_n veined leaf; J? vein of ore; (metallic)
vein; lode; seam; giueigee-r^ branches of
a vein; ~n im CSIaie, SJIavinor :c. vein; cloud;
flaw, 4c.; ^n im fflaiolt prove, whin-dykes.
«Jlbtr...., Ober-... {^...) in Sfl«n: ~»«'
[djreiottngf: «? phlebography, phlehology;
^binbe /' = ,v!cifj'S9inbe; ~bvurt) m siog.
brealdngofablood-vessel,«7phleborrhage;
~ciit|iiiibniig f path, iulla lation of tho
choroid (inner membrane of a vein), 57 phle-
bitis; ~crmcttcnui8 f path.: ta aneurism
(karnu|&tjüali4:aneurismal);~fliiß(c)lci>..,
20.: O hymenoptera pi. ; ~fliigcli8 a., zo.
memhraue-winged, Q hymenopteral, hy-
menopterous; ^förmig a. having tho form
of veins; ~gcflcd)t n plexus of veins, vas-
cular (or choroid) plexus ; nu| 3n(cttenflllaeln :
nervure; ~gcfd)10lllft fpat h. vascular tu-
mor, varicose vein, w«. blood-spavin; „g.im
Hiuftbarme hemorrhoids^/., piles pi.; ~.
I)nittf,~l)(iutd)en " unat.: to choroid mem-
brane; .Jjoutdien be§ ^ötuä: m chorion;
~tjnitM?nt)ünbintg f path, inflammation
of tho choroid, choroiditis ; ~ljant.«tnr m
path, cataract of the choroid; ~holj ©
n plankways cut (or cleft) grain-wood
(ant. yirn-ljolä); ~fluft J< f interval be-
tween °two veins ; ~fnotcit m, pfropf »i
path. : O varte, pi. ...cos (»al. „gefdnuulft) ;
^,lnfj m (sch. a.»,\f),\ ~lnffe f, \~lnfj
f, ~I«JJEII n surg. letting of blood, blood-
letting, bleeding, <27 venesection, phle-
botomy; ~Iafj'Säujd)u,)CU » surg. blood-
letting compress; ~lafj'*Ctfcit n surg.
bleeding-basiu; ~ln[j.)8iHbc fsurg. blood-
letting bandage; «.Ioft-lvijcn iisur»/. lancet,
vet. fleam; ~lttfj.@crät« = „tafi=3cug; ~-
lafj.ftnnft f: -U venesection, phlebotomy;
~laij'£rt)impper »> = JaB-ßijen; ~Iafj'
^cug » surg. blood-letting-case or bleed-
ing-instruments ;~lajfc/',~Iafjenrtf.~taf3;
~Iftffcr m : a) blood-letter, to phlobotomist ;
b) ichth. doctor, acanthurus-tish (Aea'n-
thurus cm-u'leus, Thelitis he'patis) ; ^.Icfjre f:
(a phlebology, angiology ; ~\0Z a. (6|l>. ?)
veinless, not veined; ^.meiinig * m =
Dbcr-mennig ; ~tnc jfer m physial. : <u pulsi-
meter, sphygmograph;~8ffna;tg/,= ~Itt6;
~prefje/s«>-<7. tourniquet ;~veid)n. veined,
ve(i)nous, veiny (tat. a. ob(c)rig) ; ~ripptg
? a. nerved; ~rifj m path.: «7 phlebor-
rhage; ~fd)la8>»: a) pulsation, pulse; b) =
„taf ; ~ftl)IOailini 4 »> : a) a species of dry
Tot{Meru Hits la cri/mans); b) = Pfifferling;
~ftnr »i = „hoiit'Stor; ~ftrang m = ^,-
gcflcdjt; ^jljftc'm n venous (or arterial)
system; ^mitcrbilibcn n surg. (act of) ty-
ing up a vein ; ~Wafjer n physio! . lymph
(mixed with the blood), (blood-)serum;
~jcrglicbercr m: O phlebotomist; ~jcr-
glieberung f: a phlebotomy; ^.jerreifjung
f= ~rifj. - Bat. o. ?lbcrn>... [vein, veinlet.\
9lbcrd)Cll (-"") n @b. little (or small)/
nb(f)rtg, öb(c)rig (I("M a. @b. (»Bi. au*
obcrn 11) veined, veiny, ve(i)nous; full of
veins; ~ machen = abern; »om üKormor:
flawy, com 6dIj: streaked; ~e SBcfrhaffenljeit
con SWaen: cloudiness.
abcrn, abern (L") I via. @d. to vein,
to mark with veins, to streak, to variegate
with veins; £olj, Stein ~ a. to cloud, to
marble. — II ge-abert, gc-nbert jj./j. uno a.
igb. veined, veiny; streaked, variegated,
striate(d); * nerved; $ neljjörmig geabert
reticulated. — III 3U. n ©c. u. Ülbcruiig
f@ (act of) streaking, marbling, ic.; ?
Dir »lällir, zo.tn eiSmctiitliiiaBflüflet : venation .
ülberiK.. (-"...) in SMetunaen, »B- ~tl'tt(itr
© m Siiajleiti: router-gauge; ~fhge © f
Xiiileui: router-saw; ^ftainm m anat. „•
ftnmm (jreiiiStn Jtor>f unt> S'.rm) : Co brachio-
cephalic artery. — Sat. and) 91ber>...
3lbe8 (l-) upr.m. inv. = S^abtS.
abbaviercn ["—") lit.) »/»■ (6.) @a. to
adhere (j. M.I). [adherence (f. M.I). I
9lbl)hfion «7 C-H-) [lt.] f® adhesion,/
«bliafioniJ.... (—(")"...) in Sl-kbunatn,
j<s. ~froft f = «bljoTion ; ~nmgcn A m
adhesion-car (|. »t in M.I).
abl)hfi» co ("~M) [lt.] a. si b. adhesive.
iibhibitrcn ("-1") [lt.| via. @a. to ad-
liil.it . [hibition ((. M.l).\
>Jlbl]ibitii)ll ( — tf3(-)-) tit- 1 f® ad-)
«bljortntorium («"»--{-M [It.| n % ex-
h>i tatory, rel. monitory letter.
«Ibinnt « (-1^) [gricdiifcbl m ® true
maidenhair [Adia'nlum capi'lius Veneris).
nbicu u. 51bicu (a-bio'l [fr.] int. a. n w,
P ObjCÖ ("-) für tine länflerc Itmnuna: gOoll-
by(e)!, farewell!, adieu!; [lit etliirjm: good-
hy(e)!; ~fo lange!, „ berlocilen ! goodhy(e)
for the preseut!, &c; si. ta-ta!
Sibil (--) [lt.[ i» ® torn. Oti4i«ie: ;edile,
edile (f. M.I).
äbilen.Mtiit (-*»* '-) n @, «bilitiit ( — -)
f ® adileship. [I»nt) adinole.\
«binolc (— -") f® min. (bitjter 5db.)
adiritiura'itii,—"1-) [it.] ad». directly.
abjOjeitt ("-' s) [lt.] I a. adjacent (f. M. 1).
— II !!(~ m ® next-door neighbour.
'«biefti» (^äi) [lt.] n ® (pi. cast ...»a)
gr. adjective; al§ ~ gcbraudjt used as an
adjective, used adjectively.
Ülbjcfti»'... («*-?...) in 3(lan «lit: adjec-
tive ..., iS. ~fnft m adj. clause or sentence.
abjefttbifd) ("
I a. @b. u. adv. mtift
gr. adjective(ly), biire. autb adjectival; ~cä
Segripwort qualifying term, qualita-
tive; ^eä $artiji'P verbal adjective.
f0f- Slbjubant tt. j. ?lbjiitatit :c.
ubjubijieren (--"-«) Lit. J via. ©a. to
adjudge, to adjudicate.
ÜlbilUtft l"15) [lt.] in ® adjunct, adjoint;
orbcntlidjer ~ eintä üJrofcfiotS it. assistant;
professor, lecturer; joint commissioner.
«IbjUlinur («"-J [lt.] f © offtco of an
assistant, &c. (f. 9lbjim!t).
Slbjttftiep... ("v"...) in 3i..|t6unara annloa
„abjufticren", ja. ~aint » gauging-uflice;
~banf f = ~wert; ~ (»tut StcU.Jfdjrmtte t
adjusting-screw; ~lDnge f adjusting-bal-
ance; ~merf » (adjusting) draw(ing)-
bench ; (gtreätniuerl) flatting-mill.
objufticren (^-^) [lt.] I via. @a. to
adjust (au4 = an-putjen), to fit, &c; ee-
triajte, Singe: a. to test, to gaugo; mint, to
size ; & <Sttttl|ie ~ to adjust (the sights) ; ob-
juftiert p.p. unb a. (»on «eMoileu) loaded,
charged ; M6to. fig. en Sireit ~ to arrange, to
settle, to adjust ... — II 5I~ n ©c. u. «b-
juftieruilg f @ (act of ) adjusting, &c; ad-
justment, fitting; sizing of blanks for coins.
«bjutntit («-*) m ® 1. X (Mcgimcitt«.)
^ adjutant; ~ e-§©encral§ aid(e)-de-camp.
— 2. om. adjutant, argala, argil (A'rdea
a'rtjula). [jutantship.l
»Mbjlltailtur ("---) f @ adjutancy, ad-)
Slbjiibant iy-mJ') [It.Ji» ® (Sajiue) assist-
ant,teacher;(Rira)e)clerk,sacristan, sexton.
Slblcr1 \ (iv/) «i @a. one who raises
persons to the nobility, am Slblevin f®.
ülblcr'- (-") m @a. 1.20., ast., her. eagle
(f. M.I), Oaquila.poer. Jove's bird; lueib-
lieber ~ (~=roeibd)cn n) female eagle ; junger
~ U=jungeä », ~d)en ") eaglet; poet. Ji
§orft aerie, eyrie, eyry; ju e-ni ~ geprig
aquiline. — 2. her. eagle; ~ nut au3>
gebreiteten fjlügcln displayed eagle ((. au«
eagle 2 I in M. 1) ; Heiner ~ (reinn me^t ais einrt
in einem esjiibe ) eaglet; boWelter ~ two-
beaded eagle; P co. c-n boppclten ~ ntadjen
to sleep back to back; ~ ohne Sdjimbcl
unb güjje, gefli'immclter ~ allerion (eat. a.
martlet in M.I). — 3- mint, eagle.
»bler>..., abler-... (-"...) in Siian. I me iff:
eagle-... (I. M in M.I), is. ~niigc m, — blitf
m eagle-eye; ~iiligig a. eagle-eyed; ~ctlle
f om. eagle-owl (strix bubo); ~flug »i
machinery , X mining; 5s< military; \b marine; * botanical;
C 59
® commercial; w postal; A
)
railway; £ music (see page IX).
8*
[ »lblCf;... — "( ||C J gubfUnt. 3-crba jinb meiji nur gegeben, wenn fie nietjt act (ob. action) of ... ob. .„lng lauten.
eagle's flight» mit ~flug eagle-flighted;
othninge f i~ftt)tt)ingig a.) eagle-pinion
(-pinioned), c:-. inged).-II «9 c •
leitete Säue: ^iit)uliii), ~artig a. aquiline,
eagle-like : obrere ? f service-berry (&»*i«
tormina" Us) ; ~blumc * f capon's feather,
columbine, culver-key (AyuiU'oiavuloa'ris);
~iarn ■« m :.de-like brake (Pierisaqnilma);
~ nfd) m ich th.: a) = ~rod)en; b) = Sdjattcn-
Kild-eaglef.^'ouii'afr«-
eoce'pliala) ; ~bolj ? « : a) eagle-, agal-, aloes-
wood, calamboc, ...our, agalloch(um) (^gtii-
JaV/ai^a'.Jo^i um); b)satin-wood(C7i Zoro'ary-
r/tua); ~l|orft m \. SMtrsl; ~'
iuugre n, (s.)~jiinflling m = junger 'abler
(|. es 1): ~f onf »i Zier, mit ^töpjen aquilated ;
~friiui # n =~farn; ~nicnnig * m = Slgti-
monie; ~najef aquiline nose, can* cheese-
^orben m /ie>\ order of the (Black,
Ked, ic.) Eagle; Witter be§ tneiticn ~orben8
knight of the White Eagle; ~rou|c(n) m
ichth. eagle- (or whip-)ray, miller (Baja ob.
uaio'batis a'quiia); ~fau infant H »: =~farn;
~jd)ic(jcn n f. Sogel'jcbiefeen; ~jif)tnnniui m
= Mber-jrbroamm; -.ftein m min. eagle-
& aetites; ^traget X m standard-
tor ensign-)bearer; ~Bitrio'l m eagle- (or
mixed, Bayreuth, Salzburg) vitriol; ~>
rocibthen «"eagless; ~rourj ^ f = ~iarn;
~jange O /'stone-pincers pi., ram-tongue,
mason's iron tongue.
ad libitum (*■£«») [It.] advt., id. (abbr.
ad lib.) ; at will, at pleasure.
nbtig (-") f. abeliy. Itumia).)
SMumi-a 3 (»!■*>) f@ adlumia {Ad-)
Slbmimftrttttort ( tfe(")-) [It.] f®
administration ij. 51.11. [ministrative(ly).\
ntiniiniftroriB ("""--[) [It.] a. @b. ad-J
3lbminiftrator («>~-«) [lt.] m @ ad-
ministrator, trustee; 2lmt eine§ ~§ ad-
ministratorship, trusteeship.
abrniniftratoriit ("*~---)f® adminis-
tratrix, [to administer. 1
abminifrrieren («""»■£«») [It.] »/a. @a.J
SJbmiral ("-1) [at.] m @ 1. J/ admiral
[(. M.li; 'ilmt C-§~8o[t: admiralship; tflf
fifdjer ~ capitan-pacha or -pasha, ic; ~rn
f i. ~§-gatttn. — 2.00.^: a) (Ort Staelidjnetre)
admiral-shell (Cohus ammr'ro'Ji's); h) (Sdjntet.
t:rtina) red admiral (Papi'lio atata'nta) ;
roetfier ~ riband butterfly (.Papi'lio siby'Ua).
äbmiralität ("-- «-) f@ admiralty.
SIbmiraiita'tä'... ("--"-...) in 3fl8n, J».
~omt n, ^behbrbc f, ~geridjt n Board (or
Court) of Admiralty, Admiralty- Court;
fflifglieb bei ~gerid)t§ Lord Commissioner
of Admiralty ; $rafibent be§ ~gerirt)tg First
Lord of the Admiralty ; abrief m sailing-
instructions or -orders pi.; — tufclii pi.,
geogr. Admiralties.
3lbmiraI8-... ("—...) in SITbh. Imeift: ad-
miral's ..., js. ~flagge /'admiral's flag (an*
Bulla ampiustra) ; /^gattinfadmirarswife.
— II Seicnttre Sättt: ~rat m board of ad-
miralty; ~jrfjifi« admiral('s ship), flag-ship.
'Hbmiraljthajt ("--")/ @ l.N admiral-
ship. — 2. vt ^ marben, unter ^ fegeln to
sail under convoy, in company. [sion.\
Mbmijfion (-"'(-)i)7°@ (steam-)admis-J
SlbmijfwnS.... (""("J-^...) iaSffjn. Imeift:
admission-..., j8. /vrobt n admission-pipe.
— H Sitrattitt s«B: ~flapne f, ^Ocnti'In
steam-valve. [Möler-oitrioLl
Mbntontet ("^) o., inv. ^ Sitriol =/
abnlf, »bolnh (-"[) npr.m. @ (ajn.)
Adolph(us), dim. Dolpb(us).
Slboniß (-Iv) inv. ob. @ I npr. m, myth.
Adonis, -llml.a young man of good per-
sonal appearance; e-n ~ au? j-m ot. aug fid)
ni.to make an Adonis of a p. or o.s. - 2. ent.
adonis (I'olyo'mmalua adonis).— 3.# (a. -•
KöädjenH) adonis.pheasant's eye(^rfo'm's).
SlboniS'... ("-"...) in Slisn: ~fcftc pi.
adonia ; ^flarten »> garden of Adonis, fig.
a th. quickly decaying; ~rögd)en ^ n fiefc
äboniS 3. [Adonea«, ...ian, ...ic (verse).l
oboinid) ("-") a. @b. pros, ^(et Ser§)/
nbonifiErcn ("---") via. ci,a. to adonise,
to bedizen, &c. (j. 3lboni§ II 1).
Jlbostt-micr ("^tpf")^) [lt.] m @a. rel.
(6elte) Adoptionist (f. M. I).
aboptirrbat ("*"-) a. @b. adoptable.
abonticrcn H^) [It.] I »/a. @a. (a«
ÄinbfSRatt [aUgemeinei : als eißen] annehmen) to
adopt; er aboptterte (Jranfreid) al§ SSater-
lanb France became his adopted couutry;
bet ?Ube adopter. — II 2t~ « @c. unb
SUoptitritng f © = Slboption. [filiation.'!
Mboption (oitfe(")") f © adoption, af-J
oboptiD ("— f) [lt.] o. @b. adoptive ; aud)
in StTan, IS- Sl~'finb n adoptive child.
ad ocu/os [* E^) [lt.] advt. — augen-
fdjeinlicb, banb-greiflid).
aboucicren© ("bu-fe-") vla.@a.. metall.
to anneal, to temper. [Adrastea.\
Slbrnftc-U (—■!") «pr.f. @ mi/(A./
ülbrcß'... (""...) in SHati. I analoä „äbtefie"
!C, jS. ^bebtt'ttc f debate on the address;
~rntrour( m draught of the address. —
Il8lt>.Sän>: ~biDet« = 3iot»abre]ie; ~budj
n: a) (trade) directory, hand-book; b) =
©oljmingS'anäeiger; ^.bureau n register-
tor intelligence-, advertising) office; re-
gistry office or address; /vfolEiiber m =
^bud); ~forte f (address-, business-)card ;
~fontorn = ~bureau; ^jrttel »i (auf SBaren)
docket, label, ticket.
Slbreiiont HÄ) [fr.] m ®, ~irt f ® he
who addresses (or writer of) a letter; ®
(SonfisnKBi) consignor, consigner.
Slbrefjat ("''-) m ® , ~in f @ addressee ;
a p. to whom a letter, ic. is addressed,
who is to receive it ; $ e-s sstijieis : drawee ;
(aSnien-empfänfler) consignee.
ülbrefie ("^J [jr.] f ® (srief.Mttjrift,
3Ia4ttteifung, j3QTlanientari(4eS anfa^ieioen, \ Gm-
tftSInnjIStitf) address; ~ nuf Briefen und): di-
rection; bet Srief bat teine (ober i[t obne) ~
the letter bears no address, is under blank
cover, is not adressed or is without (an) ad-
dress ; bie ~ roar Boüftänbig the letter was
duly addressed; bie~|djreibcn f. abreffieren;
unter ber (obei per) ^ care of (c/o.) ; under
cover of ...; ^ an einen gürften (s|b. onf tie
Hionrtbe) address; ~ ber Sieptäjentanten auf
bie feöffnungärebe answer (Am.).
ttbrejiieren ("*s>») vja. t§a. to address;
einen Site} ~ to put the address on ... ; to
address (or direct) a letter; einen »rief faljd)
~ to misdirect ...; SBaren an j-n ~ to for-
ward (or consign) goods to a p. ; j-n an j-n
~ (emufeiten) to recommend (or to introduce)
a p. to a p.; vjrefl. (id) an j-n ~ (menten) to
address o.s. (or to apply) to ...
abrett (uv!) [jr.] a. (jtb. 1. adroit, clever,
skilful. — 2. F (neit) neat, smart, tidy.
Slbria (-"") npr. f inv., geogr. = ba§
Sbtiatifttje SKeer (f. abtiatijd)).
3lbria-nopeI (-*•»«£») npr. n ® Adria-
nople; ~xot ® n u. a. (e.pl.) Adrianople-
or Turkey-red. [Üfteer the Adriatic (Sea).l
abriotiftt) (-vI") a. &b. Adriatic; 9l~e?/
obrig (-") f. aberig.
abftrinflicrenb <& (""g-ut) [lt.] a. @b.
med. astringent; ^e WMelpl. astringents.
Slbulnt «7 ("--) m ® min. adularia,
moonstone.
ad valorem (* w^-") [lt.] advt., id.
(abbr. ad val.); according to the value
(f. äBert-jotl). [ben ~. btrfjb adventual.l f
ülbOcnt ("t»i) [It.] m ® rel. advent;/
ülbnentä.... ("ID"...) in Sfjjn. I mein : Ad-
vent..., jB./wjomttogc.p?. Advent-Sundays,
ic. ; ~jeit /'Advent-season. — II Sfb. 5«a :
^Pogel m ember- (or imber-)diver or goose
(Urina'tor imber).
'Jlbnentimn ("K>^"") ;c. f. Üloenturin.
^ aibnetb ("W^p) §, ~ium ("tn^f")-) [lt.]
@ n gr. adverb (abbr. adv.); al§ ~ ad-
verbially).
obnetbial («lu^M-), -vifth U") a. @b.
unb adv. gr. adverbial(ly); $tbtierbial>...
in Sffo» adverbial ... (f. M.I).
SlbPerjari-en («to^-M«) [It.] nlpl.,inv.
waste-book, day-book.
ad vocem \* m-") [It.J advt. apropos,
by the way, by the bye.
Slboofot ("&>--) [lt.] m ® advocate,
attorney, barrister, lawyer, pleader, soli-
citor; F iro. (mfl b.s.) gentleman of the black
robe, six -and -eight pence; split-cause;
land-shark; eingeborener ~ in Dft-3. vakeel;
fdjledjter «. F pettifogger; tänfe--boUet ^
sharp practitioner, &c. ; ~en betreffenb con-
cerning the bar, causidical; all ~ prafti"
jieren to follow the law; einen ~en nebmen
to engage counsel; bet befte ~,bet jdjlimmfie
9Jad)bat a good lawyer makes a bad
neighbour.
SlbPofaten-... ("»—"...) in 3f..|eWnaen, j».
.^gebiiht f lawyer's fees pi.; ~fnifj F m
lawyer's trick; sharp practice; ~lifie f
barrister's list; ~rebe f counsel's speech;
~jtl)teiberm attorney's (or lawyer's) clerk;
~|'tanb m legal profession; the bar, &c;
tot. ~}unft unb silbBof aru'r ; ~ftreicf) m =
^tniif ; ^Dot jtt)u{j m retaining fee ; ^junft
f the (whole) body of barristers, the Bar.
ülbnofaioOBcutm % (-m— — '-) m ® =
aioogabo=Saum.
SUbBofntut ("IB— -) f ® profession (or
office, &c.) of a barrister, lawyer, advocate,
ic; bar; jut .*. jugelaften werben to be
called to the bar; f-e ,. aujgeben to retire
from the bar; (fdjott.) to agent.
Ülbnofatur-... (^n — -...) in sflp> "«^t
„Wboofa't, Slbbofaru't", j9. ~biuviu'ft m
= ?lBBo!aten'jd)reibet ic.
abBBjiertn ("ro--") [lt.] I v\n. (b.) @ a.
to practise (law), to plead as an advocate,
a barrister, ic; to follow the law. —
O SH~ n @c. (Betreiben eines $tojeffe#) con-
ducting a suit, a cause.
SlbDnnrnie a ( — '- ) [grd).] f ® (o.pl.)
med. (SiaitijjfialeU, S4B54el weakness, want
of strength, CJ adynamia, adynamy.
abljnamijdj C7 (— -") [grdj.] a. @b. med.
(traftlos, fajnjaij) weak, C7 adynamic.
St-erO'..., o-etO'... (Iv~...) [grd;.] in si.,
letjunjen meifl: aero... ([. M.I; bal. n. Sujt'...),
jS. /^bgtmmif 10 f phys. aerodynamics;
~bt)nninijaj Ö a. phys. aerodynamic.
Sl-etit (-1) [grd).] m @ = aiblefjlein.
ajRaite (ä-fä'-r:) | jr.] f@ affair, concern;
eine böje ~ F a bad job.
äflttjen (*>») n @b. (dim. con Sttffe, [.Ml,
3 u. 5) 1. zo. little monkey, marmoset, ic.
— 2. slight tipsiness jerbatein^heishalf
screwed. — 3. (als »oiraort) little monkey.
9lfic (^) m (t f) ® 1. zo. nBaemein : ape
(»ai. 3) (Si'mia); monkey; bie böberen ^n
pi. : CO pitheci (tal. primates), ju itnen as-
SBria ic: to pithecoid; deiner ~ = aifdjen;
niännlidjer ». male (or dog-)ape; tneiblidjet
^. she-ape, female monkey (= Sjfin). —
2. Sib. ttrien: zo. ät[)io'pi|'ct)et ~ malbrouc
(S.faunus); fliegenbet^fiyinglemur, colugo
(Galeopitlie'cus coiann); lang'armiger ~ gib-
bon hylobate, long-armed ape u. n. a. (Sem-
nopithe'eus tar); langnafiget ~ long-nosed
ape,kahau(A'asa'';is?a?Ta,'.K5ob. Semnopithe'-
cus nasi'cus). — 3. fig. con ißerfonen: i^ang ^.
Jack-a*napes,Jackanape;b.aejieiteniet$xauen.
jimmern: affected, finical, conceited creature
ic.;^(ä>fiid5itJtaiia'jmei)ape(r); one who apes
a p. ; F j-m ben ~u lueijen ob. brefjen to make
acittjiti
1.6. K.): Fjanüliär;Pa3i)lf§iptad)e; F ©auneriptad)e;\ feiten; t alt (audi geftotben); * neu (oms geboten); Aunrirbtig;
( 60 )
3)i, gtitfjc, tie Wttrjiingen nnb toie obgefonberten JBenicttnngen (@-#) finb born erllort
OTeft-flftc^,.]
a p.; I ~ n, tut §BIIe tragen (mnetfol.
eaiet Mttten) to lead apes (to bell), to die an
Old maid; F f-m ~n Sudtt geben to bo ex-
travagantly merry; F einen «n on l-m 8«"
, to be infatuated with a p.; F id)
buchte, mid) hätte bet «, ottouft urea: I was
.imiii.Hiundoil, flabbergasted; prvb. ~n
bleiben«.!!, ob man fte ourt) tleibe inSammet,
Sdjarlad) imb in Sctbe nn ape's an ape,
a varlet's a varlet tho' they be clad in
silk and scarlet; ie hbher bafs bet «, ftcigt,
je mehr et j-n §intetn 30191 tho higher the
apo goes, the more he shows his behind.
- 4. ü P liotnln«) knapsack. — 5. F
1 Raul«) einen Heilten ~n I). F to be fuddled,
ated, half-seas-over, to have a drop too
much; fid) einen «.n laufen to get tipsy.
- G.Sei«entunfl: = Stord)-fd)iiabel. — 7. J,
- Slap. — 8. - Rrcua-baf pel. — 9. — «ton.
Slffett t1"1) [lt.] '" ® u. t © affection,
emotion, passion; (Sniuglelt) fervour, ar-
dour; } mit ~ affottuoso (it.).
Slncft-..., affelL... ("*...) iuSlisu, «». ~l»8
a. unimpassioned, impassive, passionless;
-vlofi8'e<* f want of passion, apathy; ~<
Doll a. passionate, impassioned, pathetic.
Slfieftation ("MM")") f ® affectation,
affectedness ; ostentation, outward show,
P sham.
affeitieren ("**») [ft.] I via. @a. to
affect, to foign, to sham ; abs. (fi* jit"")
to put on grand airs. — II affeftiert a.
®b. (ob!, gejiert, geiueht, nicht natürlich je.)
affected; studied; coin 6HIe a. euphuistic,
stilted; afjettiett jurcdjen JC.to mince, tout:
■■■ luth 1 cm |o 6ote«enber mouther); F
ualttab »• : to speak with a twang, in meiner.
Ii«ein Ion : in a whining tone, bib. oon |«tin-
teniae» Bmutftrtnmi: to cant; ujjelticvt 1111b
fonberbat curious, fastidious; ajjcltiert in
ftleibung, Benebmen jc. F prim (joi«« By-
tuj: get-up); Don ntjclticrter Sentiniciitali-
tü't, Scbruärmerei IC. lackadaisical, ...y:
afjeltierteS SBefen, Slffeftiert-hcit f, \ SlRel-
tiernng f @ = affectation ((. m).
Siffettion ("*t„(uF) lit.] f ® 1. (sei»««»
lu ii.) affection, disposition of the body or
bent of mind; b|t. med., js. gidjtijdie ~
gouty affection, &c. ; physiol. : fnmpatljtfdje
«. association, itr unterworfen: associative.
— 2. (Seiouna für in) affection, attachment,
fondness, Jcc. ; i-n ober etwoS in ~ nehmen
to become fond of ..., attached to ...; to
take a liking, a fancy to ...; ~SpteiS »1
(pretium affectionis) fancy price.
affenioniertHtpt")-2) a. &b. Sbrtoobl
~er 2}itner, greunb your most devoted
servant, affectionate friend.
äfieit, t nffen (H I via. eg a. l.to ape,
to mimic, tic. (mft nach-äjfen). — 2. (foooen)
to make a fool of a p. ; to fool ; F to quiz ;
fid) -. [äffen to be imposed on; äjfft 5£u
mid), jo äff id) 5Did) a Roland for an Oliver,
tit for tat, F claw me and I'll claw thee.
— II Sl~ n @ c = äfferei.
SljfclK.., affCH.... (Ä"...) inäiiän. I meiit:
ape-..., monkey-..., )S. ~bejoar m = ~fiein ;
«vfülrrer m ape-leader, -bearer, -carrier;
~bünblet in monkey-fancier; ~b,ail8 n (im
|oolosü«en (Barten) nionkey-kouse; ~iotfe f
monkey-coat or -jacket ; ~ftein m monkey-
bezoar; «vftreid) m monkey-trick. — II»e-
fonbereSälle: ~abftalliniun8 f be« 3B!enj«en
descent of man from (a) monkey ; «,apfel 3
»1 petiolary imbricaria (pnbria/ria petio-
ia'ris) ; ^apfelbaum ^ m mithridatea (Mi-
thrida'tea); ~ax\ f: a) species of apes;
b) monkey fashion ; naaj~art monkey-like;
~artig a. apish, monkey-like, © simial,
simious, pithecoid ; baä ^artige apishness ;
^artige Sicreja?. : © pitheci^.; ~bnum 9 m
= ^brolboum;«.beere^f.a)crake-(orcrow.)
berry (E'mpeirum nigrum); b) bog-berry,
cranberry ( Vacci'nium oj-i/co'ctus);~bilb n =
,.lcjid)l;~bliime!r/'moiikeytlower,maiden-
wort(Mi'mi.;«s) ; ~bolbl F »1 (relen.) = §anS
■älffe (t. b8 3); ~brotbainii ^ »1 : a) adansouia,
abavi, abavo, baobab, moukey('s)-bread
(Adanso'nia ditiiia'ta) ; b) sour gourd, cream-
of- tartar tree (A. Orego'rii) ; ~fell « : a) skin
of a monkey; b) skin of a muskrat; «,•
fijrt) m ichth. : 0? chimaera, chimera (CM-
mv'ra); boju B«48rla: chimoeroid; ~fm'ie f
= ~gefid)t; ~flefd)led)t « : a) the monkey
tribe, 07 quadrumana(Si'«ii'a); b) = ~arta;
~fttfid)t » ape's (or monkey)face; au« an
ugly (or grotesque) face (of china, &c);
~Befin)tä.S8nnm * m: Co mimusops, bully-
tree (Mimusops) ; ~iutt8 a. (C, Sauft I) = Mut'
jung; ~rnabenrrflitt * n buffoon- (or rose-)
orchis (Orchis mo'rio) ; ~fotnb'bie f comedy
performed by monkeys; fig. apish trick,
apishness, buffoonery, foolery ; ~föni8 m :
a) zo. coaita (A' teles pani'scus); b) F= ~*
bolbl; bliebe f dotage, foolish affection;
~miijji8 a. = -ottij; ~iucn,cf) m: «7 mi-
crocephalic (or ...ous) person; ^tnttfe*? f
a species of plantain (Musa troglodyte rum) ;
~no[e f monkey's (or flat) nose ; ~nnfi8 a.
pug-, flat- or snub-nosed; ^.pillfdjet »1 zo.
pug (dog); ~ptfan8 * m = «•wife; ~pofie
f = ^.tombbie; ~ptcbiger m zo. howler
(Myce'les guari'ba); «/fd)iibel »1 : a) skull
of an ape; b) ^ fleld-orontium (Orontium
arvense); ~frhanbe F f fig. very great (or
crying) shame; scandal; c§ ift eine Wahre
^fd). it's an awful (F a beastly) shame or
an abomination; ~fct)lt>anj »• ape's (or
monkey's) tail (f. a. ~tanj) ; i-n auf ben ~fd).
führen »8I. -feil; a. = §an§ Slffe (f. bi 3);
feil n F fig. am «.feile führen f. Warren-
feil; Ipiel «, «vfpeftnfel m = «.tomb'bie;
«.tail} m dance of apes or fools; «ythalev
t» »i (babi|«er SDein) wine of Affenthal;
~topf, t «vto))p m monkey-pot (gnt«t Don
Lecy'lhis olla'ria unb L. zabucdjo) ; n,Vol( n :
a) = ~gefchled)t a ; b) crowd of fools ; «-«neib-
d)enn = äfjiiil;«ytnerf«=iUfierei;~«)ltrm
tn ZO. guinea-worm (Fila'ria medine'nsis).
afjenljaft (■*»») a. ®b. = affen-artig.
rtiditan iljrem alpl)abetifd)en plKfie als be.
fonbercr Citelf opf aufgef ürjrte Jlbleitungen
fietjen in bet Hegel betbemicnigen lüorte,
uon bent fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
jiffcr (•'") m @a. 1. mocker, quiz, &c.
— 2. pi. zo.: m prosimiffl, lemuroid(e)a
(= §alb»affcn).
Slfferei, Slfferei (-"-) f ® 1. (Radjabmen)
aping, mimicry. — 2. (SoWen) mocking,
mockery, chaffing, jeering.
ülfficrje (--id)-) [fr.] f ®= «n-fdjlag 4.
«Iffidjen.... Kfd)"...) inSfisn, »». ~popier
« paper for play-bills or handbills, posters.
nffidjieren l"-fd)-") via. @a. 1. = an-
fdjlagen 1. — 2. = jur ©d)au (f. bs) tragen.
Slffibabit (""-in") [neu-It.] « © affidavit
(f. M.I). 12. fig. foolish, silly/1
nffia P 01") a. @b. 1. = ajfen-artig. -1
api-iertlt ("-(")-") [It.] via. en. to
affiliate, to associate.
affin (-»") [f ton ülffe] © 1. she- (or
female) monkey, she-ape. — 2. an apish
(a monkey-faced or hideous) woman. —
3. \ = Sladj-ahmerin. [finery/1
3lffinier.3lnftolt © (»-M») f ® (re-)/
affinieren ("-1") I via. @a. to re-
fine. — II ?I~ » @c. u. «affinierung f ®
(act of) refining. [affinity.)
Slfftnitat ( — -M [lt.] f @ bib. chm.f
affirnmtiD(""--j)[It.]o.@b.affirmative.
öffifrt),\ üfflid) (•*") a. ® b. = affeu-arttg.
ülfftrlltm) ("H") lit. I « @ ( ®) gr- affix-
affijicrbar ("-1-) l».] a. e»b. sensitive,
suscoptible, impressionablo.
'affi3ierbnrfeit("--— )LIt.]f© sensitive-
ness, susceptibility, impressionability.
affilieren (—-") lit.] via. ©a. to affect,
to move, to touch.
Slffner (■«-) m ®a. l.agr. = «ftcr-lorn,
■ntel)!. — 2. © = Slicb'lamm; «iter1 3.
ülffobill * ("-'') m @ 1. asphodel, king's
spear (Asplw'delus albus, lu'teus). — 2. daf-
fodil, bastard-uarcissus(.Mira'ssKs-psei«io-
Marce'ersMs).
Mffobilk.., a~.... * ("-*...) in snan, j».
«-artig a. asphodelian, like an asphodel;
«/lilie f: a) phalangium (Anthe'ricum Uli-
a'strum); b) day-lily (Hemerocullis).
.Iffrufd) * ("-) »i © = gbcr-raittc.
{»»- SlfBhtilte ("-"), «fgljnniftnn ("-"-)
Afghan, Afghanistan (f. M.I).
«fh,olber « l"''") m ©a. = SBaffer-
Ijolunber. [toe (Viscum album).\
aifhoIber-iBliftel « («*«»-) f ® mistle-/
Slfner (^) m @a. =Jlffner.
Ülfrifa (-"") npr.n. ® geogr. Africa.
ülfrif a.... (^""...) in 3nan, j». ~forjdjer m,
«vreifenbe(r) m African explorer.
Mfrifanber (-"*») m @a. = Soer.
Slfrifane * (-"-") f ® African (man-
gold) ( Tage'tes ere'eta).
«Ifrifaner (-"-1") m @a., ~in f ® Afri-
can; oat. Africanus lit.] (Beiname ber beiben
SciOio).
afrifanijd) i-"1") a. @b. African.
aft 4/ (J) adv. = hinten.
Sifter1 (J") m @a. 1. anat.: ta anus,
anal orifice, beiSöeelnu.nieberenlieten: vent;
ben «. betreff enb : to anal. — 2. (bfb. o.MenMen)
hinder part, backside, bottom, seat, funda-
ment, posteriors pi., P arse, bum, (b|b. oom
Sieb) rump, buttock. — 3. © ~be§ Sattel«
hind peak (or bolster) of a saddle, cantle.
- seal. ~a-
Sifter2 (^) n (m) ®a. 1. (abfalle) shred,
paring, waste matter, offal. — 2. (Bienen,
bred) excrements pi. of bees. — 3. = -'lorn.
— 4. 5? (StMftanb am ejrj ; pi. a. ~lt) tailings,
remains of milled ore, bottom. — 5. ©
SPIiillerei: = «.-mel)l; S«I5«tetei: = ©efrbfe.
Sifter-..., after-... (a"...) tnsita»- I path.
meift : ... of the anus (or rectum), anat. uab
zo. anal ..., jB. ~febcr f anal feather; ~-
gegcnb f anal region ; «vgejrhttmr » abscess
of the anus; «yjioretl flpl. ber 6ibe«len anal
glands (pari prcecmales); «vfdjilb m (n) bet
tSibe«ien anal scales (scutum anale); ~D0l'-
fall »i prolapse (or dropping down) of
the anus or rectum. — II mit bem ale aQein-
ftebenbe prp. »eralteten after (na«8tbilbet, un.
e«t) meift: false ..., spurious, pseudo-..., jB.
«vttpoftel »i pseudo-apostle; ~aujflarung
f pseudo-enlightenment, false enlighten-
ing; «vberebjantfeit f false eloquence;
~golb n false gold; ~haut f anat. false
membrane; «vtjoljbotf m ent. pseudo-ce-
rambyx (Xecy'dalis) ; ~quirl ^ »» false (or
pseudo-)verticil (Pseu dorertici'llus) ; «yf for-
pio'nmzo. pseudo-scorpion (asortof-iära'c/i-
nida); «vtneiSljeit f spurious (or false) wis-
dom. — III Sib. SJäUe: ~aaisfäfcr m ent.
glossy-beetle, sparkler (Trachys minu'ta);
«»aljoni * m = S8erg=aljoru; «yalabafter m
»ijn.iOalahastrite^anftailgmberanletten:
m style; «-atlfer J/ tn lower anchor; ~an-
ttialtm: a) substitute (ordeputy-)attorney;
b) pettifogging lawyer (a. SBinfel-abDotat) ;
~arjt \ »i charlatan, sham-doctor, quack ;
-»beleljiiung f under -tenancy; ~biene f
ent. : a) audrena ( Anthre'na) ; b) ichneumon-
fly (Muti'ua); ~bier\n =$ünu-bier; ~bü>
10 aBifleuidjait; © Sedjnif; K S3ergban; X SWilitSt; * ffliarine; « aflame; • «anbei; • $oft; ft ßifenbahn; J iBiufil (I. 6. IX).
( 61 )
[Sifter*...— ...flflc]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... i
■ lug.
bung/': a)—~8tbi(bt; b) false (or pseudo-,
semi-)education, spurious refinement or
„binbr f T-bandage; ~blatt,
~bläil(t|fii h *: O stipule, stipula; bnrii ttv
KVn: ©stipulate, stipulaceous,stipular(y);
tti\t'ri»c ©exstipulate; ~blärtd)ciiftaiib$
m: C7 stipulation; ~blattlau;> f ent.: O
psylla (PsyUa); „bled) © « Sattlerei: bind-
wither -band; .„tiliitflnfj m med. henior-
pU; — bllltflüffiß «• hemorrhoidal;
^blntfrmit t « salad -burnet (J
Via); ~bbrffäfer m ent1. wasp-
m); „bremje f ent. sort of
gi\dflie3 [(Estrui hcemorrhoida'lis); ~bnit f
rated (or deteriorated) brood; *s
bürde t f = „gclmrt ; ~biirge m second
(or countervail ; ^biirgfdjaft f second-
surety; ~cifo.be f ent. cuckoo-spit, froth-
ily (froth-spit or -worm) (Pty'eluslinm'tus);
— Darm m anat. strait-gut, Co rectum;
„beid) »i back-dike (= Sinnen -beid));
„biama'nt m min. crystallised hyaline
quartz; ~bid)tcr m poetaster, pitiful (or
third rate) rhymer ; ~bblbc $ /sprout, tuft,
.5 cyme, cyma; ~bblb(eiifbrm)ig, ~bblben-
tragenb «.: Co cymoid, cyniose, cymous,
cymiferous; ~botter ^ m gold of pleasure
mi scäi'ra); ~brbl)ne /«if. stunted
(or dwarfed) drone; ~tifetl © n = „bled);
~cnt)iiltbuug f path, proctitis, inflamma-
tion of the rectum; ~erbe m iur. : sub-
stitute-heir; jum „erben cinfehen to de-
signate a second heir ; ~erj J? n = after2 4;
— mlf c m = 9ieuit-töter; ~falle üf— „ge-
falle; ~felge f ent. (gtitenftücl bei SruRMttbri
Btiiüjt»tr3nlffttn)parapside;~(fenftet)flügel
© m eiafmt: second wicket or wing; ~-
flitgel m : a) ent. false (or bastard) wing;
orn. alula; b) © f. „fcnjierflugel; ~fllljj »i
path.: Co proctorrhoea ; ^frtttt m path.
intertrigo; ~fiifje mlpl. ent. son 3nfetten.
loisen: spurious legs, prolegsj;?.; SBurmer
mit „füf;en: to entomoids pi. ; ~gebilbe n
path.: to heteroplasm, pseudoplasm, neo-
plasm; ^erborbringtmg son „gebilben: to
heteroplasia; ju „geb. geprig: to hetero-
plastic ;~geburt/: a) = 91ad)-geburt;b) =
Steifj-geburt;~gefäfleJ$«:a)rump(-canal);
b) = after2 4; ~ge[el)rfamfeit / false (or
sham) learning or erudition; smatter(ing) ;
~geleljrt a. having a superficial know-
ledge, pretending scholarship; -».gelehr-
tem m pretender to learning, smatterer;
~gejd)lci)t « = „melt a a. b; ~gefduiintf m
bad (false or depraved) taste; ~getretbc «
= „torn; ~gcWebe n anat. heteroplastic
tissue; ~glaube m = Aberglaube; ~-
graben JS m rump -canal; ~hnfe m zo.
guinea-pig; ~beu n agr. after-grass,
aftermath ; ~hbl j n for. windfall(en wood)
(= SBinb-brud)); ~6brn n horn-like ex-
crescence; /vjungfer f = ameifen-löroe;
~fame'l n =Cama' 1 ; ~fantil(e ^ f stink-
ing may wood (A'nthemis Co tula); «,fa-
nindjen n = „bafe; ~fegel m math.: to
conoid; ~fegelfbrmig a.: to conoid(ic)al;
~f inb h : a) (naä)ae&oiene§) posthumous child ;
b) (unebelicbeä) bastard (child); c) = Stief-
linb; d) \ med. = VJionb-falb; ~flou e f
hunt, dew-claw; ~fiiotrii m med. hemor-
rhoidal tumour; ~foble/"= @ru§; ~fbnig
m: a) pseudo-king (~toitigtn f pseudo-
queen); b) \ = äüce-tönig; -vfora« agr.:
a) grain left after; b) ergotised (or
spurred) rye, spur (Seca'le cornu'tum) ; **•
Ibrnfing m = „fcbörl; ~frierber m =
„bremfe; ^fritifer m would-be critic,
second-rate critic; -vfrrjfta'ü m min.:
pseudo-morph(ous crystal); fotit Sorm:
pseudomorphism; ~fu<>cl f j ^pljäroi'b;
~Ieber«: a)64ub>.: stiffener of a shoe,
heel-piece inside; b) chips of leather; ~.
leb(eln n (tat- «■ „belebnimgl mesne tenure
or fief; arriere (or rere-, rear-, under-)fief ;
mesnality; ~Iel)rc f, ~IcI)rer m = 3n>
lcljre(r); ~mnbe f ent.: to ascaris (A'scaris
lumbrico'ides) ; — 1 1 1 0 1) 1 H a coarse kind of
flour, pollard, seconds pi.; „uicnjrti m de-
generate man; ~micfe /"sublease; under-
lotting, under-tenancy; in „miete geben
(nehmen), ^mitten via. to sublet, to under-
let, underhire, underrent; ^uttetcr »i, /%<■
ltiittemaiui m (Uniermitür) under-tenant,
subtenant, sublessee; „mill f med.: to
splenoidal tumour; ~ntbbS f n alga pi.
(Alga); ~tltbtte f ent. gal(l)eria; ~ntijn)e f
orn. gull (Sterna mm' via); ~münbuug f =
after1 1; ^.mutter /'hard-hearted mother
(=ih'aben*, Sticf'tntttter); ~orgaitifation f
pseudo-morphous organisation; ~padjt f
(bji. »• „miete) underlease, sublease, under-
tenancy, subtenure ; in „pad)t geben (ober
neljmcu) to underlet, sublet; ^padjter,^
piidittr m tenant, subtenant, sub-lessee; n*
papff m artipope ; ~b in n b n counterpledge;
„VHiloii'l'li m pseudo-philosopher, philo-
sophaster; /^bilie ^ mlpl.: Co mycetoids
pi. ; ~nitenbel ? »» water-purslane (Peplis
po'rtuia) ; ^routine S f pile-block ; ^raitbe
f pseudo-caterpillar (bfb. larvae of the ten-
thredinidajl^rttttpen'tbtermeKr.f.Maiibeii'
töter; ~rebe f: a) + unb bibl. calumny,
slander, backbiting; b) co. = 3)iagen=nnnb
(Eückert); ~rebMl v\n. (b.) t unb bibl.
Son j-m „reben to calumniate, backbite,
slander, traduce a person, to speak (or
talk) ill of him; ~reb(ll)er m f unb bibl.
calumniator, backbiter, slanderer; ~reilte
f rent paid by an under-tenant; ~rtifjeb
I ifer m ent. a sort of weevils (Atte'labus) ;
~fabbat(b)»i the second sabbath after the
first (auf. 6,i); ~jd)abe/,= „motte ; ~fd)anje
f= fjelb=fd)attäe ; ~jd)irml)err m mesne- (or
mean-)lord; ~fd)larfe f twice refined (or
tried) slag, scoria; ~fd)lag m ( Wmobiidi ) :
a) = 9Ib-boIä; b) flax- or lin(t)-seed for
oil-pressing; c) t after-paius^., painful
consequences^.; ~fd)lid) X m small ore
or ore -slime; ^jdjliefj'inagtel m anat.:
to sphincter ani; ~fdjmarbfe,er ^ m air-
plant, Co epiphyte; ~fdjmerj m path.; Co
proctalgia; gidjtifdjer „fcb.merj: Ca proc-
tagra; „jdiuitl m surg.: Co proctotomy;
~fd)brl m min.: to axinite; ~fd)u>aritt m
subsequent (or after-)swarm of bees;~'
filter n false (or impure) silver; «.fiinfe ^ f
wood-rush (Lu'zula); ~fojn m f. „finb a
Sis c; ~fonntag m Monday; ^jpannrattpe
f ent. caterpillar with eight pairs of feet,
resembling otherwise loopers or span-
worms; ~fperre f = „jmaug ; ~fpefen;?.
unlawful profit; ^fjiifgel m med. dilator
of the anus, Co speculum ani ; ~fBinne f
zo. daddy- (or grandfather-)longlegs, har-
vest-man, Co phalangium; baju ae^öris: Co
phalangious; ^fprnrbe S f: a) = „rebe;
b) accessory assembly and decree of a
guild or corporation; c) (unnine 6sra4t) de-
generate language; SfomS „fprarie (r.) the
French language; ~ftein m (unstet suin)
imitation stone, artificial gem, paste; ~»
ftiel m = „anbang; ^fjiicf n posteriorer
hind) part; audi = after1 3; ~fturinb,aube
f zo. whelk (Bu'ccinum unda'tum); nf
theolbg(e) m pseudo-theologian, sham-di-
vine ; ~thriine f= „brobne; /vtopaS m min.
Bohemian brown topaz; «.Bafa'II m rear-
(or iere-)vassal; ~»erbinfleil vja. t-n Sou:
to job; ~»erfrad)ter, ^berheurer >t »i un-
derfreighterj^bermteteit.^berpadjteiit'/a.
to sublet, to underlet, to subtenant, under-
rent; ,v»ermttter m subtenant, under-
tenant, underletter; ~»enruetung, ~bcr>
padittutg f underletting, subletting, f<$ot-
iil*: sublease; Spadjtung unb ^berpadjtung
demise and redemise; ~berfd)liefjlittg f =
„jmang; ~botlmnd)t/' substitution, entail,
entailment; ~Hial)c f geom. cylindroid;
^mnffertbOltie f ent. scorpion-bug, water-
scorpion (Xepa); ^luebjpiitneit flpl., zo.
f. „fpinne; ~tbeifc a. would-be (or pretend-
edly) wise; ein ?l„H)cifer pretended sage,
learned quack (j. „pbilojopb); ~Weijel m
zo. second queen-bee in a hive; ~Vbcl{ f:
a) t posterity, after-ages (= 91adj-nielt);
b) degenerate race; c) = 4>alb--roelt; ~-
Wert n spurious (mock or sham) work;
/•vIDefcn n inferior (spurious or degenerate)
being; „lucjbc f ent. sandwasp, Co sphex
(Ammophila sabu'o'sa); r%.rbiltb m : a) J/
poop-wind, wind from abaft; b) = Dlagcif
loinb; ~winter t m = Stroljouinter; ~>
Inirbcl m zo. final vertebra; ~u>iij m
false (or pretended) wit; ~tbitjig a. pre-
tendedly (or would-be) witty; to n if m
= „font a; ~tounn m = „mctbe; ~jagel
»i = ?lb-l;olj; ~3ahn ? m small sideshoot
of the vine ; ~jeit f = „Welt a ; ~)in§ f in
compound interest, rent over and above
the quit rent; ~jwait8 m tenesmus (=
Stubl.jtnang). [2 unb «fter.forn.'l
31ftcrig,9ifterig (*«-) n ® = after2/
Slftern (*») pi. 1. hunt. = after-tlnu-cn.
- 2. J? f. after2 4.
nftern, äftem (■*■") »/«. (^-) @d. hunt.
to impress the dew-claws.
Slfjelta * ("-M") f ® afzelia (Afze'lia).
SIga (--) m @ (ttoKMtr litel) ag(h)a.
Slgagropil to (-""-) « @ zo. segagropila,
segagropile (j. ©emjeiffugel, SBejoa'r).
ägagruä Co (2"") m ® unb @ segagrus
(f. Sejoa'r'jiege).
ägä-ifd) (--") a. @b. f. äge-ifd).
?lgalaftie, 91galajie co i.—"1) f@u.®
(o. pi.) f. Dlildj-mangel.
91g(a)lafter prove. CM'«-) f @ = giftet.
ÜlgaUotbe * («*»~) f@ = abler-ljolj a.
ülgalutatblitb (-"—■ '-) m ® f. Söilb=ficin.
VI gain a to ("*■") m ® zo. agama; a„-
a[)nlid)e (Sibedjfen^. agamidspZ.
Vlgamemitbti {—ei)npr.m.® id. ( j.M.i).
Vlgatni 47 (-1-) m ® = Srompeter-oogel.
ülgainie (— '-) [grcb.] f@*.@l. = dbe.
lofigtcit. — 2. = Jirrjptogamie.
agamifd) (-iu) a. @b. 1. = ebe=Io§. —
2. = trnptogamifch.
Vlganippe (--*") [grdj.] npr.f. @ u. @
Aganippe (f. M.I), au*: Aonian Fount.
Vlgapc (-— ) (grd).]/7® = i'iebe§-mal)I.
Vlgar.ngnr $ (-1--—) [malaiijdjj m, n ®
agar-agar, agal-agal, Ceylon moss (Gra-
cila'ria licheno'i'des).
Vlgareiter (~-u) pi. @a. (31a4tommen bcr
§a'aarunb btSS'Smotl; l. Sffiof. 16,15) Agarenil
SIgat M m ® = adjat. [(f. M.I)./
SIgathe (--") npr.f. @ u.@ (Bn.) Agatha.
Slgat^bbttinblt (""" -i) [grd;.] m @ myth.
(suttr Beift) agathodemon, agathoda?mon.
9lgatb;b8mo * ("»*') [grdj.J f ® aga-
thosma (f. Suffo-firaud;).
ägatifd) (---) a. @b. vl„e Onfeln^gates.
Slgaune ("2") f ® orn. (fötoaries aBoffer=
6u5n) baldicoot (Fu'lica atra).
SIgabe ^ ("-»-) [grd;.] f ® agave
(A'gave); amerifanija^e „ American aloe,
tree-aloes (A. amerka'na); mejifanijdje „
maguey, Fcentury-plant (A. mexica'na).
9lgo.be-... (u-ro"...) in sflan : ~branntwein
m mescal, aguardiente, pulque -brandy;
~fafer /pita, pitafibre (from^'^are ri'gida)
unb piassava (from Leopold i' nia Piassa'va
and Attale'a fimi'fera); ~tneilt m pulque.
...age (ä'-Q5) btm Sranjöf. mlltbntt ffinbfilbJ,
iebod) (entfleßen bem Ofranj) meift f: a) in 2öörtern
frj. Urlsruna§, j». Slamage !C.; b) an bjutWe
SigBB (t^-eetpaeelX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); '
( 62 )
new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[iirtc-ifd)-ttl)ncnl
Bittet enneJSnoi, j». Stellage '■(■ i»«i. bie *<•
Inbtnn WtrttUbfe!). IMeer .Kgean Kca.|
Ügc-ifcl] l' I a. '-'I'- .I+'oan; 9Uc8l
«grill M-")f ® - ?l*el.
«gieiinfttr i«nv.(-Miu)/'®=- ffilfier.
«gelei (-"-) f. Stglei.
Wltl-twlj [""-i) « © = «IMer-Iinlj a.
«gcnbt I*"6") lit.] f ® agend(um), «ill
nda, ...s: 1. i-.V. ritual; liturgy; con-
suetudinary ; service-book. — 2. (Weribu*)
nicmniumluin- (or note-)book; # minutc-
[(-*«(«)«') agent (f. SKittel).!
HgenS (x-) [it.] « ©, pi. »genti-eni
«gent H) III.] m ® agent, (soIttiWer)
l'alVaiivs; W forwarding agent,
. I für Snfew'h) canvasser I! M.I);
(lain) it. - Vn-IDO.lt; geheimer.* emissary;
oil*: agent provocateur (|. ©piijcl).
ngenten, i«n>|. (u,Su) p/n. (h.) §b. =
icten.
«grttteiK.. (u*u...) In SMttnt«. I «"«'«S
„Slgtut", j». ~)eituiig f agent's journal.
- 11 Bib. saa« : ~gebühr f. ~pro»ifioit f
sion(-fees />/.); ~ftelle f agency.
Hgententnm (»*"-) » 3! u.i-/.), «acut-
Idinft (-**) f ® = Stflentn'r.
«genti-en [. HgenS.
«geutur H") f 0 agency(-business); I
Sotol ber - agent's office; ~-gejltd) n ap-
plication for an agency.
«gtnneimig * (*v»>») m, •mimb (*«*)
m -K a «der-mennig.
«grrfte pro«. t^Jf® = ßlfler.
«gtritUiiig * i1"») m @ champignon,
(or edible) mushroom (Aaa'rieus
f<im(w'.Ci:M.
«gglumernt 5 ("-vI) [U.l n ®, ~ion
( tB(v)-) f @ agglomeration, ...e.
agglomerieren («-«iv) [lt.] via. u. firt) „
= (fid)] jiifammeu-balleii.
ngglutiiiieren C~ I") tit.] p/a. @a. to
in ,:. . ftc. (f. M.I).
«ggregat ("--) [lt.] « @ aggregate (f.
M. li; ~<|itfiaitb m state of aggregation;
icfnr. iliifugor, In jtf örmiger ^jufanb solid,
liquid, gaseous state.
aggregiert« (u-i") [It.] »/«. ©&. to
aggregate I f. M. I), to admit (or receive) into
a public body or corporation; to incorpo-
rate; to attach, &c; aggregiert, jS. X:
supernumerary
meutarv.
aggtejfib H-f) [11.] a. @b. aggressive.
«ggrejfibe ("*%") L».] f ® bit ~ «■
greifen to take the aggressive.
«jibe (--«) f ® myth, a:gis ; fig. shield,
buckler, protection. l(S)n.) a. FGiles.\
«gibi-llS (--(u)u) npr.»». @ -Egidius;/
agieren ("-") lit.] t>;«. (b.) eja. to act;
(witten) to operate ; (eint Wolle fielen) to per-
form (act or play) a part (on the stage);
Ü to manoeuvre. [ügina (j. M.IU
«gilM (--") npr f. unb n. @ unb Ig J
«giuet (---) m ®, ~in f® ^ginetan.
äginetifd) (— -") n. i§.b.digineta«, ...ic.
Slgio Ä (tiaentii* a'-bQo, meilt itto* ä'-QI-c)
litalien.] n i®1 (Bufjrtb) agio, change; über-
getvöbiilidjei -. suragio; (Slrttnett tnfrlät b«
OauH'i premium.
JlgilK.. (j. Dlgio) in St.-Wunfltit- I tnttft:
agio-..., a*- ~fonto * n agio-account. —
II SBtlonttrtt 3oH : ajutage f (bit in crt'3nbitn
biineitbcit Offilit«) batta.
Slgiotage ® (ä-Ql-ö-tä'-Q!) f @ rigging
of the market, bulling and bearing stocks,
stock-jobbing, stock-brokerage; usury (uji.
'llrbitragc).
Slgioteur ® (ä-QI-B-to'r) [fr.] m @ unb
@ agio- (or stock-)jobber.
aglotieren ® (ä-Qi"1«) ffr.] I r,'«.(i.)
@a. to act as (stock-)broker or jobber ; to
speculato in public securities, to bull and
bear. — II 9I~ n @c. — agiotage.
Jigir obtt Cgir (-") npr.m. @ »nith.
(«on bet ßetuälier) J5gir; „eaug en SJgir"
(Sieb eon Jtoiiet Sffliltelm II.) Song to jEgir.
Siflio (-") f @ (o. pi.) = Sgibc.
«igiü-llrrlidiiitteret (&».(>»)*>~) m @a-
shakei (oi brandisher) of tho a;gis (=
Supiter).
Slgitotion(>'~tB(u)-) [It-lf© agitation.
Slgitotor ("—") [lt.] w @ agitator.
agitieren ("-1") lit] via. unb »/n. (ij.)
@a. to agitate, to excite, raise (up!, stir
(up) [the people, &c.].
Ülglai« (u-")lgrd).] npr.f. k myth.,
ast. Aglaia ([. M.I). l«dcr-beu-l)ed)el.(
«glar-ftraiit * prove. (-"-1) « ® =/
«Iglafter \-^)f ® ■= Sifter.
Slglei (--) I ? m @, ~e f ® columbine
(Aquile'gia vulgaris). — II f @ = ültclei.
Slgltat ("-) lit.] »n ® iut.: agnate.
agiiatifd) ("-") lit.] a. @b. agnate, ...ic,
adv. agnatically.
Slgncä (•") npr.f. inv. (ffln.), 9(gne|e
("-") f @ unb ® Agnes, F Ness, Aggie.
«IgiiofTifer O ("*~) Igrtf).] »t @a. trab
agnoftijd) a. @b. agnostic; Slgnoftijiemus
m @ agnosticism (j. M.I).]
Sigltuä (J") [lt.] n inv.: 9 ~ Eirifti red
currant (Ilibes rubrum) (|. o. agnus in M.I).
«Igonic ("-1) [grd).] f @ unb @ agony
j ((. M.I); in ~ liegen to writhe with (or to
! be in) agony.
Slgotliftif f»-*«) [grd).] f @ agonistics.
'iigo^otttiitoi (■&"*»»-) [grd)-] »pr.».
I ino, jEgos Potam(o)i ((. M.I).
Ülgraffe ("J") [fr.] f ® brooch, clasp,
oisw. au* agraffe.
-ilgrov-... (--...) >n 3H8n ml«: ■■■ agrarian,
jS. ~geje(j n agrarian (or corn-)law ; «-■
uei'tivertieil « agrarian crime. — 9)gt. au<6
5Wer(ban)-..., Vonb-... »c. [culturist.(
9Igrart-ev("-l")'JJ'»@a.agrarian,agri-)
agrnrijd) I"-") o. @b. agrarian (f. M.I).
Slgrofj («*)«» @, Slgreft l1"4) »i @a.
1. verjuice, juice of unripe grapes. —
2. ^ = Stadjel-beere.
Slgreft.Slmpfer * (""■■*") m @a. sorrel,
felouterS patience {Bumex scuiatus).
i["J) npr.n. % Agri-
ülgrigent(itm) I
lion ütbtern it.: supple- j gentum (j. M.I).
»Igrifnltltr p>™ij [it.] ^ @ agriculture.
9lgrifulttir'... (>»"'-...) in Sb-lesunseu meifi :
agricultural ..., a». ~djemie f, ~nolf n agric.
chemistry, nation. [turist.1
SIgrifultuvift \ (""«-*) m ® agricul-/
Slgrilltotii-c * (""■'M«') f ® agrimony.
SlgriWilia («~^") npr./'. @ Agrippma
(f. M.I); Colo'nia Agrippi'na i" u. ie^t no*
yoe(. = SiJln om SRbein, Cologne.
Stgronom s5 ("-1) [grdj.] >» @ agronome,
Ac. (j.M.11. [2.= 9Igat.l
Slgtlftein) \ (^t-) »i @ 1. = SBernfteinJ
Slgul* I1")'» ® agul (j. M.I i.
Slgnti O (vI-) " ® •s". agouti, agouty
(]. M.I); gcfledtcä ~ paca [Carlo genus paca).
Mgljpten (--s") tipr.n. ®b. Egypt.
»ägijpten.ftraitt* (-*"■-) »©fenugreek
( Trigone'lla f&num gracum caerulea ).
9igr,pt(iler (-*(")") m @a. Egyptian.
Hgt)ptijd) (-11") a. *ib. Egyptian (j. M.I);
^er Bauer jest ort: fellah; „e§ Scifjr (ton
365';, Sojen) sothi(a)c year; $ ~e Rajfte
clammy cassia; ~e Salbe egyptiacum;
«.e 3>oif3(d)rift demotic characters pi.;
Rcnntni§ f ob« Stttbium n bc§ JLen: O
Egyptology; Henntt btslenjen: = Sgnptolog.
'}igl)»to(og(c)ö (—"-(") [grdj] m ®(@)
Egyptologer, ...ist. IEgyptoIogy.1
«gtlptologie «7 ( — -1) [grdj.l f® u. ® /
nl) (-) (»ji. ou* ad)) int. ah!, heigh-ho!,
heyho!, Pha!, 0!,0h!, oho!, fob!, pooh:
n-htt ("-) I int. 1. (gtufjen) ah, ah!
2. (tetmiitliilile Orioatluno) alia!, oho!, ha ha!
— II Slba n 'hi ha-ha, haw-haw.
Sl-Ijaäjn (-*- I npr. in. B Aha/.ia h I [.M.I).
'«-basuer (-"in-) ®, ~tiü (-«W-«) g
npr.m. Ahasuerus (Sflbcr 1,1), a. waniler-l
a-l)em I""1) t'n(. — hem. ling .lew.)
a-hi ("-) int. (ftauueubet öteubeimif) oh!
«11)1 © (-) '» ® j. Mlilc
?ll)b... (-...) in 3f|fln (bfll. ou* «I)(cif...):
~bniim $ m: a) upright honey-suckle
{Lmi'eeraxulo'steum),\>) bird-cherry (tree),
black-wild -service -berry (jPthhimikkJ«»);
~bccre * /■= ülal-beere; ~borfte f acicular
bristle; — fäfer in cut. = SlaS'fSfer.
3l6Ie © (-") f ® aw], t|b. shoemaker'
(or saddler's) awl; punch; prick(er); typ.
bodkin, point; spur; flad)c ~ broad awl;
halbritnbe ~ half-round broach; breilentigc
^bereejelmnier stabber;eo. Crispin's lance.
-.HliKett)...., a~-... © (M{")-) in Siijn
mtiii: ... awl-..., j». ~förmig «. awl-shaped,
cut*: subulate(d); ~I)eft n awl-handle; ~'
uiad)er m, ~jd)iniebm awl-maker, -smith.
%t)m[1)m{n)®,fsg.inv.,pl.®l.{Wti)
aam, awm (j. CI)m). — 2. 4^ = Shilling.
Bellten (iu)o/o-@a. 1.3S(!er~togauge...
— 2. \ = nacb-abmen.
Slhrning 4- (-") f ® draught of a ship
(= S8affer-trad)t); Sie », uincben to gauge
the draught.
Slhlt (-) m @a., ~e m @; ~t f S unb
~in f ® ^cn pi. ancestors, forefathers,
progenitors pi., coll. ancestry («ji. bie Syn.
unter ancestor in M.I) ; «lbn(e| m ancestor,
&c. (»ji. and) «ibii'ljcrr); «Ibne, «Ihiiiii ^'au4:
ancestress;ül!)U im jioeiten Stabe grandfather,
j)Oe(.grandsire,!)lbltin im jioeitenBtobt grand-
mother, F grandmamma; ütöelige pi. »on
jcd)jcl)ii ^cn (fed)jel)n=nl)mge «Ibelige) nobles
pi. of sixteen descents or with sixteen
guarterings; immer uon j-n ~eu jprecbcu to
be for ever talking of one's pedigree.
9l!)it...., af)ti-... (-...) in 3fian. j». ~fran f,
~bevr »i = «Ifm(e), au4: primogenitor ( =
Stamm'batcr ic); ~tjerrlid) a. ancestral.
ntjiiben (z") I via. @b. 1. (jut eutne) t
to avenge; (nuaSnoje) to have (or take) one's
revenge; (»etrctilenb) to animadvert (up)on
...; (tabeinb) to blame; (jütbügenbjto chasten,
chastise; (jut aeffetunn) to correct; (Rtaienb,
beim)u4enb) to punish, to visit with punish-
ment; (stoHenb) to resent; ~b avenging,
&c; ber, bie «Ubc aui: avenger »i, ...ess/'.
— 2. = ab,nen;\ba aljnb' id) gauj, ?iatur,
nadjbir (<5.)my heartyearns towards thee,
Nature. — II 9l~ n ©c. unb ülbllblllig f
@ 3. (act of) avenging, &c; revenge;
vengeance; animadversion (up)on ... —
4. \ = Whuung.
al)it(b)ene.wert (---), .ttiirbig ^«) a.
@b. worthy to be revenged, punished. &c.
9lhlt(b)er (^ m @a., ~in f® = ber,
bie Slbnbenbe (f. aijnben 1). [ooa.(
al)libc.Bi)Il\(-"'JJn.stb.(G.)=abnung§=J
SlyiibmigÄ-..., n~>... (. «lljnungS»...
«Itjue (-") I m u. f \. «hn. - II f ®
prove. = «ld)el.
äf)lielll (-") ®i. I vjit. (b.) u. rjrefl. in
ober einet 6a*e, fid) ~ to bear a likeness to
..., to have a certain resemblance to ... or
analogy with ..., to be like ...; to take
after...; fid) (ea.) ~ to resemble one an-
other; tji. audi uhnlid) 1. — II \ «la. (G.,
gnuft u) j-n einem Ülnbern ^ to make a p.
like another; ^be2ebenSbc)tt)reibuugen flpl.
comparative (or parallel) biographies pi.
atjiien (H I u a. a. r n. (J.) ©a. 1. to
anticipate; to conceive darkly or dimly;
to divine; to forebode, foreknow, foresee;
i machinerv; 5$ miDÜig; Ü military; 4- marine; * botanical; « commercial; w postal; «s railway; J music (see page IX).
( 63 )
I IUI HC II — -MtflD... | S iit flu nt. SJerba finbmeift nur gegeben, iDeim fie nicht act (ob. actiou) of ...ob. ...ing lauten.
to know by second-sight, tohave a presenti-
ment of...; to guess, conjecture, surmise;
ee- Hont mir (\ mill) nicbtS SllteS my heart
(or miud) misgives me, I have strange mis-
givings or forebodings; id) alintc nidjtS (ob.
nirbt baS ©cringfte) baton I had no (or not
the least) idea of it; ihm atjnte nicbtS
©djlimne-S he little anticipated what was
in store for him; et. ~ lafjen to augur, to
at, to bode, to foreshadow, to pre-
to be the omen of ...; manche 9ln-
jeidjen [äffen ba§ fiommcnbe ~ coming
cast their shadows before; poet.
ttz ftirjtt liefe ben Wann gave promise
of the man; ~b anticipating, <Stc; tualjr
^J> divining; Söfei «b forecasting evil;
2>5jc» _ lafjenb ill-boding; nicbtS Jo ( =
al)nung81o§) having no presentiment; free
from(or without) foreboding; unconscious;
unsuspicious of ..., unsuspecting. — 2. \
ben greDcl~(RücKERT) = ab,nien.— II SI«
n <§c. = Slhnung. [« = ähneln.)
ätjnen, ofi-»mi6il« {■!■") v/n. (b.) @a. j-m/
Sltjlten'..., Ojnen-... (-"...) in 3Ü8H. Imeift:
ancestral ..., js. «,bi[ber«/jt>'. anc. portraits
pi.; «in a I m anc. hall. — II SBfb. SJätte : «/■
biinfel m = ~ftoIj; «.probe f proof of noble
descent; bie ~probe beftetjen to prove one's
nobility; «rectjtn prerogative of old nobil-
ity ; «.rein) a. havingmany ancestors, of old
descent or nobility ; «.reilje fline of ances-
tors; «ftolj m n. a. pride, proud of ancestry ;
~ftol} haben, fein to be proud of one's an-
cestors or pedigree ; «.tafef f table of ances-
tors orpedigree, genealogical tree or table.
SUjnenfehaft \(-™)f© (». pi.) the
ancestors pi., ancestry, descent.
ahnenii.roert it. j. atjnbenS-nicrt.
3Jhner N (-«) m @a., «-in f @ 1. f.
obnben 1. — 2. (SBeMfaaet) foreboder.
aifjnra f» f @ f. ?lbn.
ntjrtlitt) \ ('") a. cab. I r.) ancestral.
ätjniirh (--) a. @b. 1. resembling,
similar, like, alike (nur piäbilati»); j-m «.
fein ober ~ fehen to resemble, to have (or
bear) resemblance, to have a likeness, to
be like a person; er ftefjt 3t)nen feijr ~ he
looks very much like you; fie fino ca. ~
nie ein 6i (ober ein Stopfen SBafjcr) bent
anbeut, wie (3roi(ling§-)SrüDer they are
like twins or like two peas in a pod; ein
anwerft (ober jum Sprechen) „e5 STjortrait a
speaking likeness ; er ficht f-m JBater augetft
_ he is the very image (Fspit) of his
father; er ficht fid) nicht lnerjr ~ he is not
like the same person, nobody would know
him again; fie fleht if)m,.,nur baft ftefchöner
iff she is an unproved copy of him; ein
j-m S«er, ,. Seheuber a close copy of a p. ;
ba$ ftefjt 3bnen ganj ~ that's just like you.
— 2. (mi fall gleiten Sei6älttiif|en ) similar
(o. math.); agreeable (...y) to; conform-
able (...y) to; parallel; CO: analogous to
(audi arith.), math., ehm., ffliotojie: homo-
logical, homologous; in e-m ».en fjatle in
such a case; id) habe nie et. 9Ue3 geiehen
never 1 saw the like; e§ giebt ntdjtS S«e§
there's nothing like it ; « lautenb assonant;
Sf.'fteHiing „ lautenber SBorter agnomina-
tion ; nicht « o. dissimilar ; _ fein to match
(äl.-»af|en), to come near or nigh; „. toerben
to assimilate; to take after; « niadjen to
make similar, to assimilate; ~ madjenb
assimilative; boa SU-madjen assimilation
(to, with); jroei «e, fiaj entfptedjenbe Stade
an einet SRaidjine corresponding parts, twin
pieces. [@a. fid) {dat.) «, = ähneln.l
ahnlid)en\ (-"") v/n. (h.), via. u. vlrefl.j
«ihnlitfifeit (*»-) f% (cot. ähnlitb) 1. {t%
IBitsjen Sertonen) resemblance (to, with); « h.
mit ... to bear resemblance (or likeness)
to ...; frappante « striking r. ; genaue «.
close r.; fchttincfae, entfernte «distant re-
semblance; similarity, similitude; ~ an-
belltenb similitive. — 2. fig. ((Weiijfönniäteit)
analogy (with, between); agreement; (bib.
math.) similarity; (Beraanbtfdjaft, j». »on
epmiSen) affinity; conformity (to, with,
between), kinship, kindred; like(ness);
parallelism); ((innbilblifte) symbolisation;
„ tjaben mit ... to approach to ... — 3. „
mit ben Stamm=eltern: O atavism.
,9iSnIich,feitä>... (-"-...) in Sflan. I onnto«
„ 5itjnlicf)Ieit ", j». ^feintjeiiben n em qjer.
Ionen: mark of resemblance; Reichen «
math, sign of analogy. — II ffl|b. 55lte:
^vbenieiö m analogical proof, argument by
analogy; ~fd)luj m phis.: O analogism;
~Pf rtjältniü n : <37 analogy.
SJbnung (-") f @ (f. ahnen) 1. (Sotaefubt)
presentiment; anticipation; divination;
foreboding; (wttmne) misboding, misgiv-
ing, apprehension; eine ~ bon et. tjaben
to suspect a th.; ich tjatte feine „ bacon
I had no (or not the least) idea of it;
leine „ Ijabenb bon ... unconscious of ...;
auS ~ oft: instinctively, by instinct, by
natural impulse; eine leife ~ (»b. Spur) bon
et. a slight trace (or an inkling) of s.th. ;
ohne ~ = ahnung§>lo§. — 2. \ (Gessneb)
= Omen, 33or-bebeutung.
SlfinnngS'..., abnungS-... {ä",..) in siis»-
I anaioa „ äbnung, atmen", j9. ~gabe f,
~fraft f, ~Iidjt n, ^betntiigen n faculty of
presaging, prophetic faculty or gift. —
II Sit Säue : ~bang a., poet, anxious (or
dreading) by presentiment; abrang m (<?.)
prophetic impulse; ~geifi m foreboding
(mind); ~grait-eit n foreboding awe, care
or fear; ~grau-enb a. (köenkb) filled
with sinister forebodings or auguries ; *•
loiS a. free from any misgiving; free from
(or having no) presentiment or foreboding;
unsuspecting, unwitting of any disaster
(calamity or misfortune) ; ~D)figfett f free-
dom from any misgiving, &o. ; ~feuf jet m
foreboding sigh; ~»oIl a. full of presenti-
ment^), ominous; ~tt>ert, ~tptirbtg a. -=
abnben§>wert :c.
n-boid/(--) int. ahoy!, holla!, hollo(a)!
»-horn * (*») m @ maple(-tree), «7
acer; beutjdiet ~ Norwegian m. {Acer plata-
no'idee); eifen- ober efchen-blöttriger ~ box-
elder, ® negundo {A. negu'ndo; Kegundo
/>-ari"myo'iiKm);franäöftjcf)et~French maple
{Acer monspessuUt num ober tribola'tum); ge»
meinet ([einblättriger ~ common m. {Acer
campe aire) ; gem. großblättriger ~ sycamore
m.U.jiseu<io-;Za'(a>i!M);itorb'amerifanifci)er
~ red (or swamp-)maple {A. rubrum).
Slfiorn-..., O-horn.... (^...) inSflsn. I mS:
maple-..., jS. ~baunt ^ m maple-tree; ~.
()0lj m maple(-wood) ; /vljoittg m maple-
honey; nAoXLo n maple-leaf; ^molafjc f
maple - molasses ; ~fafi m maple -juice;
~firu)p in maple-sirup; ~jutfer m maple-
sugar. — H sib. sau,: ~orten * flpl.: «7
aceracese pi. ; ~artig ^ o. : <& aceraceous ;
~ntufer ? /'gnarled excrescence of maple,
bird's-eye maple; ~jauet a.: ~faure§ Salj
acerate; ~f iiure fchrn. aceric acid.
a- Jörnen, t a-hörnen {-•*») a. @b.
maple; made of maple.
9iljrcf|en « {*») » ®b. {dim. son Ühre)
spikelet, ö spicula, ...e; au§ bicbt fiijenben
„ befichenb: Qi spiculate.
ahrdjen'... {a"...) in aWefciwaen mit a., jS.
~bringenb : «7 spiculigenous ; «.förmig :
Q} spiculiform.
Sdjte1 f1") f ® agr. spike; bom Oetteibe
a. ear (of corn); mit ~n oerfehen eared; in~n
fdjiefjen : a) to form ears, to shoot out into
ears, to spire, to ear; b) F fig. ton alten
äungfern : to become an old maid, F to be
left (up)on the shelf; ~n tragenb spiked
(tat. äljrig); ^n [efen to glean, to ear, to
pick (an« fig.). — iBg[.~a.
«hrcs isbb. (-H f® = (§au§.)giur.
nfjren prove. (--) eSa. I e/o. u. v/n. (b.)
1. to plough (bib. = brei'ätjten). — 2. =
?Jl)ren lefen. — II ftdj ~ vjrefl. = in
3()ym febiefjeu.
Übren...., obren.... (^...) in 3(ian: „,De.
frönjt a. crowned with ears; ~oiU>mtg /
earing; ~bunb m sheaf; ~btifdje( m »on je.
[elenen Obren glean ; »font ^ m a species of
fem {Stachyopte rides), bajn: wolf's foot,
cluh-moss {Lycopodium clava'lum) n. adder's
tongue {Ophioglossum vulga'tum); »fclb n,
~ftur /'corn-field in ears ; ~ftjdj m ichth. :
a atherina, ...e {Atheri'na); «.förmig ^ a.
spiciform,spicate(d); ^förmige Sloe spiked
aloe; «.friiajte flpl. {ant. §ülfen'ftüd)te),
~gräfer nlpl. cereal grass, grain; cereals
pi.; ~fttHe f = „reidjtum; «-graupen j?
flpl. a sort of granular ore, .37 tennantite;
~lefe f glean(ing) (au* fig.); HI Smiritel:
gleaner (»ji. Sammler); ~[efen n (act of)
gleaning; ~(ejer m, ...in f gleaner, leaser;
~raud) * m = „fchitnmel ; «,reid) a. spicose,
spicous, full of ears, rich in corn-fields;
«•reidjturn m spicosity; «.fchimmel ? m:
CO Stachylidion (Stachyli'dium) ; ~f cfinitt \
m (eückert) the ears cut off, crop; «,■
fpitje ? /'awn, beard, glume; ~ftein m
min. asbeste, ...us; »rrngenb a. spicate(d),
spicose, spicous; »tteibertdj $ m spiked
purple loosestrife {hythrum salica'ria).
nfjrtg $ (Iu) a. @b. spicate(d), spiked,
© spiciferous; bib. bäufis in Sffgn, j». furj>,
Iang>». (I. biefe SSörter).
Slhriman (— -) [prf.] npr.m. © rel.
bti ben alien ffierlern: (©eifi beS »ölen in ber Sebn
bes 3»roa'fi(r) Ahriman; »ji. Crmajb.
3l-liurarnajba (—"--) fprf.] f. Crmajb.
ai I1) int. 1. (Sdjmetj) oh! — 2. igieuoe)
ah!; „ niodjen = ai-en.
91-i I11-) n @ zo. = gaul-tier.
B*- 9lid)... f. ßid)...
Üiibe (ä'-b5) m eg) üarienfeiet : partner.
Ot-eit j1") via. @a. flinberftt.: to caress,
F to cuddle; to stroke a p.'s cheeks.
Sligel.SBeere * (^J-) f ® bilberry,
whortleberry {Vacci'nium myrti'Uus) (f.^ei-
bcl-beere). [M.I), egret.l
aiigrefte (ä-gre't-e) f ® aigret(te) (pebe/
aitlantbiiS * (-*») m ®, «.. (ob. ©otter.)
baum m ailant(h)us {Aila'nthus); «.(.feiben)'
raupe f ailantine {Satu'rnia cy'nlhia).
Sir (or) [fr.] n eg air; fid) ein ~ geben
to give o.s. airs, to put on airs.
81-iS cT (*■») n inv. A sharp, [(f. M.I).\
9lijo-on * (-*•! [grdj.] f® aizoo«, ...um/
njuftieren (>~>*>»] [jr.] via. cga. to adjust.
Sifobemie l"™1) [grdj.] f@ a. @ aca-
demy (f. M.I), Am. a. college; ÜJJitglieb ber
~, oft : academician (t. b§) ; », biä». = ^'jiucl.
älfabemie'... ("""-...) in 3fl8n. I analoj
„Stabemie", j». «.garten m garden of the
academy. — Hs|b.Saa:~frild'M(3rid>mnIJ
uaaj e-m Wobett) academy, academical figure,
study. [mician, biä». au« : academist.\
Slfabemiferl^"1"")»» ga.meift: acade-J
ofabemijcl) (««->') a. @b. academic(al)
(j. M. I) ; ein ~er Sürget a member of a uni-
versity; j-m eine ~e SBfirbe erteilen to confer
a degree on a p., to graduate a p. ; eine
„e SBürbe erhalten to obtain (or receive) a
degree; ben erften ~en @rab annehmen to
graduate, commence; j. ber eine ~e SBurbe
erlangt'hat a graduate; ohne ^e ffiürbe un-
graduated; ». gebilbet having received a
university education; „e§ Sicrtel quarter
of an hour's allowance (previous to a
lecture, <£c).
Setdjen {Wm~ 1. 6. IX) : F familiär; P SBolfSfpradje; F ©aunerfpradje; \ feiten; t alt (auaj gefiorben) ; • neu (auaj geboren); f* unridjtig;
( 64 )
J)i« 3ticljcn, bie «blutjungen unb Sie abgefonberlcn Semertungen {n a ) (mo oorn
erfldrt.
[<!Wttb...-Wti...]
Jltosnitift l--""5) »i ® - »tabemifer.
Wabieii (-■'("M «/"•■"• ©»• fl,«°S"'-
Acadia, lebt: Nova Scotia.
Jltabi-er (uIlu)u) '»■ ®a. Acadian,
ainbifd] C1") «• ®b. Acadian ((. M.I),
«rah« * ("--) >" ® = Waiou 1.
«(nion * ( iuQ» I '» ® 1. -(-»aum,
■(B»mmi,'§otj,'91üi(c) acajou (-tree, -gum,
■resin, -uuts) (Anaca'rdium occidentale unb
I, |, o. cashew-nut(-tree), -apple. —
2 4'iboljt = «Dlabagoni. [lepli (j. M.lj.l
'iirairittie <» ( — -f") Igt*.] f® zo. aca-J
lirantl) ("J) latdj.l m ® obn ©a., ~u8
(vrK/) m ^#u. nrcA. acanth(us) (f. M.I).
«Iiartie (-"-) Igrd).] f © «. @ physiol.
(Sxtunanoti) acardia.
«farnoni-tn ("^(-J-) npr.n ®b
./,,.,/»-. Acaraania; Mfarnam-ev ("u-(")")
in «9a.; nfnnmmjd) a. @b. Acarnaniau
ii mii [acatalectic (f. M.I).l
ntatnlettifa) (-->"•-) lard).] a.@b. j»-o»./
niatliolifd) (-u-u) a. @b. acatholic, not
catholic [»Catholicism.!
!lfaU)oliii8mu8( — *"*") m ® (o..pJ.)J
«fuji-f « (--(UH Igrd).] f @ acacia
(j. 51. 1), au* i locust-tree.
Mtelei (-"- u. -"-) f ® 1- * = Wn- -
2. whitlow (= ginger-rourm).
HRurftieOl"-"-) Igrd). If®«-® aciurgy.
'Jltta lJ-) npc'i. @ »eo?'-- Acre(f.M.I).
■V Mffabi-en ic f. 2ltabi-en :c.
>.M(f Imitation («"MM")-) l».] f ® burd)
,. tnitjlen to elect by acclamation.
ntflimatificrni I — -1") [it.] I via. «-
n/tv/l. Sla. to acclimatise, to season; to
mine; jid) ~ auoj to become acclimatised;
leidit jU ~ acclimatable. — II "JI~ n ®c.
u. Mfflimatificrmig f © acclimatisation,
acclimatising. [accommodation.!
«ffommobattort H"-tfsM") l«.| f ©J
offommobieren H--^) y/a.u.W'-e/J.@a.
to accommodate; fid) ~ to agree with.
nffumnagitieren (<"JJ*n-il'u) [jr.] »/o.
u. »/»■ (')•) &*• i-n *°b- i"m' ~ t0 accompany
a p. (bib. <? = be-glctten).
•Mtforb ("■*) [fr.lm® l.Jaccord, chord;
concord, harmony (a. /rp'.); ~e anfdjlagcn
to sound. — 2. ratt © (bortet bebunäenet Vteis)
Set price ; ~ jut U6etna$me Bon SJieferunaen con-
tract; ~ au[8 fDleter, Stttd agreement by
meter, by piece, job-work ; in ~ arbeiten to
work by agreement or by contract or by
the job"; to job; j. ber cine Arbeit in «.
nimmt contractor; j. ber in ,. arbeitet task-
worker; auj ~ geben to contract a job. —
8. Sf (sStiateitb) arrangement, composition ;
(aujjet)gerid)tlid)er ~ (extra)judicial agree-
ment; settlement; ben ~ mit ben ©laubigem
ju (taube bringen, sum .. tommen to come
to terms (or to compound) with creditors;
Santbrüchiger, bem fein ~ bewilligt roirb
uncertificated (or undischarged) bankrupt.
'JltfOrb-... (-5...) in 8fi«n. I «noloa „W-
torb 3", »a. ~bebingungen ® flpl. terms
pi. of composition; ~]a% m rate of c;
<v«arfl4läge m\pl. proposals pi. for a c,
terms pi. of c. — II s[b. Säue: ~nrbeit f
work by contract; job; task- (or piece-)
work ; J? tut- work; ^arbeit — Biorb-arbeit !
job-work - killing work ! ; ^arbeiten >» job-
bing, jobbery ; ~orbciter m jobber, tasker ;
X tut-workman; ~folge f : J" fehlerhajte
^folge disallowance; ~mud)et m task
master, master by the job.
flfforbiercn ("***) [jr.] via. unb vjn. (b.j
@a. to accord; b|b. ® to arrange, to enter
into arrangements, to compound, to com-
promise; to compound with one's credi-
tors ; ber ^Ube the compounder.
21fforbi-on i («*«>!) « @ accordion (j.
ftatmonifal ; ^jnitlet m accordion-player,
accordionist.
nffrcbitiercn (— "-") Ift.l I via. ®a.
j-n bei i-nt ~: a) to accredit an envoy, cue.
at a (foreign) court; nidjt allrcbiticrt un-
accredited; b) (ffrtbil eiiiffiien) to open (or
lodge) a credit in one's favour with ... —
II SU n ®c. u. «fficbitieruiig f © (jum
Iralfitrtn ob.nt Itonnofltmtnl) clear (or blank-,
advance-)credit.
«Hrebtti» (--"'i) lir.] n ® credentials
pi, letters pi. of credit, [accumulator.!
«ffumulotot © (— -") m © (electric)/
nffurnt ("- 2) |lt.] a. @b. accurate ((.
M. I, Monbir» bit Syn.), exact, nice, precise,
punctilious ; bieä'ift ~ fo grofe wie ba§ onbtre
this is precisely as large as the other.
»Jlffurateijc ( — *-) f ® Ni. ntturat)
accuracy (j. M. I), exactness, nicety, &c.
«Iffiijatib (^ — j) Lit.] m ® g>: accusa-
tive (case), objective (case), b. ~ betreffend,
il)iu entfbredjenb = atlufatioifd); ben * re-
gierenbc§ ^eitmort active (or transitive)
verb. [tive, accusatival.l
oHujatibifd) ("~-ro") a. ®b. accusa-/
atlafttfd) QJ ("*") Igrd).] a. ®b. phys.
(boa Si4t nid)t breienb) aclastic.
Sttmift * ("*) »i ® deadly wale.
ülflllii (~'i) m ® min. acmite.
Slfollltt), au* »nfolWtf) i""1) Igrd).] m ®
l.acolyte, 'älnit e-i ~en acoly<a(«,...teship.
2 fig. confederate, accomplice.
Slfomnä.baum^K"-1) >» ®,-koh (-/*)
n @ homalium (Homa'lium). [(f. M.I).l
Slfonit^^"-) Igrd).] n ® aconite, &c.)
«fotnlebotte o « ( -") [grtb.] f ®
(•)ladtttimn) acotyledon. |ledonous.1
atott)leboniid) ( x" ) a. ®b. acoty-/
a*- «fro-... (-"...) Igrd).] in 3(ljn: aero...
'Mfrobat (-"-) (gtd).]m ® acrobat; rope-
dancer; clever gymnast; (atitbtrofrrtnttnbtr)
contortionist.
nfrobatifa) (— -") Igrd).] o. @b. acro-
batic(al); ~e SSunftfertigteit acrobatism.
ufroferaiiuifnj (—i-) o. @b. Acro-
ceraunian (j. M. I). ...
atro.iind)ifd), .iinftifd) o {-»*") Igrd).]
a. @b. os(. acronic(al), acronyctous.
«Mfro-noliä {"iv" ) fevrfi.] f «'»»., 'Pole
(-«I«) f @ acropolis; bom artöria: acro-
politan. [acrostic (f. M.I).l
«froftiajon {-s^) [gtdj.l m ® P'-os.j
af8, äf8 F (-1) int. fie!, fy !, for shame!
«Jtft l11) »' ® 1. (Stmbluna) act, action,
performance; jut.: (»jl. au4j «ftc) (official)
deed, document, legal instrument; ^ ber
SBerjroeiilung act of despair; Don etwas1 ~
nel)men to receive (or take out) an official
acknowledgment or a written certificate
(of a fact), F to take down notes of an
occurrence. — 2. thea. («ufjua) act. —
3. (SttBuna ttn«s ajtob<'m) pose, position, po-
siture, attitude.
?lft-... ("•■•) in SHan- I onoloa „%tt", jS.
thea. ~jd)Iufj >» end of an act. — II 581b.
Söat: „mobe'U n life model ; ~faal m room
for living models.
Wtiion ("-") npr.m. Acta;on (f. M.I).
Slfte i^) f®, »lb. ~npl- (judicial) acts,
(officialor legal) documents, deeds, papers,
writings, written proceedings, registers,
records, rolls ; bic ~n rubrijiereu to docket
the acts, &c. ; ju ben ~it (ob. ad acta) legen
to lay aside, to shelve, to lay on the shelf,
to pigeonhole, fig. to look upon a matter
as settled, to speak no more of it, to think
no longer about it; in bie ~n eintragen to
register, to make an entry of s.th.
"HftelK.., nftClt.... (,Su...) in 3fisn. I on^d
„Wte", j». ~6üllbtl n bundle of (legal)
documents, &c; ~berlcl m cover for legal
documents; ~famuurf office of the rolls;
~fraub m dust of acts; ~ftofl m pile of
(legal) documents or deeds ;~Jtnimcrn =
stammer. - II Sib. Baae:~btert*f-vltlid);
~l)eft n tile (or roll, bundle) of (legal ) docu-
ments, acts, &c; register; |ut tSulcbtnbtn
BüUuna bti«tttnf4iaiiM: dummy ; ~fo8jifcl n
register; ~faftcil m deed-box; ~iiuinyf f
port-folio, case; ~maj)ig a. documentary,
certified in writing; ^-mcilfd) m bureau-
crat ((. a. ~reiter, Jourm) ; ~rtiter »i red-
tapist; ^.rcitcrci f red-tapism; ~rtbofi-
to'rium n = 4d)tan(; ~fammlung f re-
ports pi. ; ~id)luf) m stopping of legal pro-
ceedings; ~fd)tiiierer »i contp. copying
clerk, quill-driver; ~fd)iiur f red tape; ~-
fdjrant m shelves pi., (lawyer's) canter-
bury, pigeonholes ; ~fd)rc i . er m clerk ((. o.
».fdimierer); ~fninb n = „fajtant; ~ftiitf
« (official or legal) document, act, deed ;
fl iict, luorin bie Women nod) nidjt au8ge>
füllt finb blank (W8m. a. dormant) deed; ^>
pde pi. eiueä ^rojejfeä a. particulars pi.
of a case; ~»erfenbung f: «efebl jur ^D.
mittimus (j. M.I); ~Wibrig a. contrary to
the acts or documents; — Uiiuui m fig. a
p. for ever prying into records, red-tapist.
«Uti-t ® ("IM")") f ® a share (in the
property of a joint-stock, company), stock ;
6|b.~ll.pZ. shares, stock-securities; ~n aus-
geben ob. emittieren to issue shares; ~n be-
fi^en to hold shares; sou eingejagte *n
pi. fully paid shares, shares paid up in
full; amortifierte ~ redeemed share; bie ~n
flehen je(jt bod), gut the shares are now at
a premium; bie ~n finb geftiegen the shares
have risen (or gone up, advanced, Fare up),
finb gefallen have fallen (or gone down,
declined, Fare down); mit~n wucbein, in
^n jpeiuliercn to speculate in public se-
curities, to operate (for a rise or a fall);
auf ~n gebaute ©djule proprietary school.
«Ifti-en.... ® (BtfjM-...) in 8M*«««™-
I a) ntiftT share-..., stock-..., ... of (or in,
to) shares, stock, js. ~au8gabe f, ~emip
fioii f issue of shares; ~mufler m share-
(or stock-) broker; ^.fbetulotioit f,~jvitl »
stock-exchange gambling; ~bcrfauf m sale
of shares or stock; b) mein : joint-stock ...,
}S. ~banf f joint-stock bank; ~banfmefeit
n joint-stock banking; ~brauerei f joint-
stock brewery; ~uttteruel)meti n joint-
stock venture. - II S|b. Sötte: ~nbfd)iutt m
coupon, dividend warrant; ~befifter m =
Unbaber ; ~biir|e Zstock-exchange, market
for shares or securities; ~COUMOIl m = ~-
abfdjnitt; ~eiltjnl)lung f instaHDment (on
shares); ~fonba m joint-stock; — gctell-
fdjaft f joint-stock company; company of
share- (or stock-)holders; ~gefeft n law
respecting joint-stock companies; ~-
Janbel m stock-dealing, h.a. stock-job-
bing, jobbery; ~6,ällSler m dealer in stocks,
(stock-)jobber; ~in()abet m share- (or
stock-)holder, holder of stocks, proprie-
tor; ^fupitn'l (i joint-stock; ~mnrtt m
— ~bötfe; ~promc'jfe f, ~jajcin m scrip;
~jd)ttiinbel m rigging of the market ; ~-
jajlDiubltr i» stock-jobber, ^t».., cant
stag; ~f»efula'nt, ~j»ieler m stock-jobber,
speculator; auf $aufie : bull; oufffloilit: specu-
lator for the fall, seller, bear; bantrotter
4p. P lame duck; ~»erein "• — ~g«f«u"
jdiaft; ~jeia)liung f subscription to some
new venture or concern.
....aftig (../") a. in 3(ia« ™i' 3obln)ättttn,
j8.cin.~e ^Joffc farce in one act; juup~ea
2rauerjpiel tragedy in five acts.
'Hftiuolitb, © ( — ") I»1*-] !" ® """'
(Sttablftein) actino(li)te; ~.fd)tefcr m acti-
noslate. [unmefiet) actinometer.l
«Uftinomettr io ("-"-") »», n ©a. (ettatj.j
«Hi-onHBl-')i)f® l.acüon(j.M.l).
_ 2 t='-Bühncn-pri. [(orstock-)holder.l
« ffiiffenfdiaft; © Scdjnif; « SBergbau; ü ÜJlilitär; 4/ «Dlatine; « «Pflanje; « ibanbel;
MURET-SAXDERS, Dbdtscb-Ekol. Wtbch. ( 65 )
»fti-onär • (-iB(")-z) 1ft.] w® share-,
r» eifei'bahn; S Wa\\l (1. 6. Ii).
0
|oFtt!d)-9Ucitf).
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for action) of.
.lug.
oftii.1 .11 (f. M.I).
•BtoKf «.*-?)[<»• • i-tive;~eS
ßttt standine army ; ~er ©icn(l active ser-
vice; in „em SHcnft on active duty or ser-
vice, in ordinary, on the active list; insert
£ien|l treten to enter the service, to under-
take active duties ; S „er Scilbober active
partner. — II 3l~ « § , ~um (--»") fi ®
1. ffr. active form or voice ; active verb ; al§
SUum actively). — 2. * tit. 'H-apl. pro-
,il.; Sl„a unb '4Sn|fiDa assets
and liabilities.
Slfti»...., oeiR ® ("-(...) in Sfian. I ""ft:
active ..., is. «.Iianbcl m active commerce
(i. 'ihiSjubfhaiDcn. — II Sefonbrre Säue: ~<
burrtcr m a p. enjoying the full rights of
citizenship; ~(be)ftanb m, -wfoptta'l n, ~.
mafje f, ~oermbgen n assets; „fianb eineS
«ccrc§ actual state (or position) of an
armv; „frtiitlben pi. outstanding debts
(t-ji. SluS-jtinbc).
aftitrijd) ("-»") a. e*b. active(lv).
Kftibttrit ("-to«-) [It.] f © activity.
Slftor (^) [It.]m @ ait.: 1. accuser. —
2. iut.: actor; actor communis assignee
(in bankruptcy).
Slfhi-alitiit 47 ( -) [It.] f© present
(or actual) state, actuality.
Slftu-ar f."-1) lit.] m ®,~iu8 ("--M")
m @ actuary; registrar.
Sifru-nri-at ("--(")-) [lt.] n ® registrar-
ship, actuaryship.
afüt-eU ("-*) a. @b. actual(Iy).
nrtng (•*») [lt.] m ®,pl. Slfte (6ib. sajut.
frier) public act; speech-day (9tcbe"„).
afupititftieren $> f--"1") [It.] via. ®a.
to aoupunctuate.
Slfupunftur ( — "- ) f © acupuncture,
acupunctu(r)ation (f. M.I).
Slfllfrhi ("•$-) m ® zo. olive-cavy.
Slfuflif a ("■!■») [grd).] f © acoustics.
Slfuftifer to ("*~) lord).] m @a. acous-
tician. [tic(al).)
nfufttfdj to H«) [gtdj.l o. @b. acous-J
ofutO H) [It.] I a. Sib. path, acute;
halb „ subacute ; „er 3»ftanb acute stage.
— II Sl~ m @, ~u8 (a,") m @ jr. acute
accent. [kind of ...; tgl. ä la mobi]d).(
ä la ... (■* «...) [ft.] advt. after, in the/
ftlaaf !("-)«'/!(. (in RStnomSStin) = hod)!
„ Colonial Cologne for ever!
3llabafter("«H |grd).]m @a. alabaster.
21Iabofter...., alobafter-... (""""...) inSflgn.
I mil: alabaster-..., 8a.~brurlj m al.-quarry;
~gln8 n al.-glass. — FI »ft. gone: ~artig
a. alabastrian; ~aipe tn min. compact
gypsum, gypseous alabaster, alabastrite ;
~jdjininiel »i cream-coloured horse; ~tute
f zo. wax-stamper (Conus virga) ; ~tt>eif| a.
as white as alabaster. [alabaster.l
Sllabafterer [w*"] m @a. sculptor in/
olabaftern (™*') a. @b. alabaster.
Sllabaftrit «7 (>~*^J [grdj.] m @a. mm.
alabastrite. [baikalite.l
9lIaIitC7("--)[grib.l»i@a.TO.n.alalite,/
Sllnmamten :t. f. SUemannen jc.
aiambif ( — Ji [jr.] »g alembic ([. M.I).
ä la mobijaj \ (* " *«) (a. e,34e) a. @b.
alamode, fashionable.
Sllanb (■!") m g = SUant.
Sllanber (-*•») m @a. «cA/Ä. smelt (Os-
me'rus eperlanu8).
3Unnbe.3nfcIn f/^.*«) /7p;. ©, jeo^r.
Aland islands /)Z. [Alani.1
Sllannt (--") m]pl.@ (soiunammJAlausJ
9l(ant (■!") m @ 1. $ wahrer (erbter) ~
pane, bell-root, horse-heel or -heal
(.TWa Ae;«'niMi>i); milber ~ Christ's eye
(I'nula o'culm). — 'I. irh/h. chub, cheven
(Cypri'nus pbfr Leuci'ecus cephalits) ; au$
nben tidtatRat Bil*e (j9. bullhead, miller's
thumb, jc-ntling).
Want-..., alnitt.... (-"...) insfl^n. Ionmoj
.. ^luint", is. ~blatt n leaf of elecampane;
~bicr ", ~tricilt m elecampane beer (ale),
wine; ~BI n elecampane-oil. — II sib.
%hit: ~brere f, ~becrftratid) m ^ black
currant (bush) (Bibes nigrum); /^blerfe f
ichth. (Cypri'nus bipuncta'tus); ~faillpfer
m = «Ilantt'n; — ttiltrj(ctl f= Sllant 1.
Dilantin to [""-) n @b. (o. ?/.) cAm.
alantin(e), iuulin(e), helenin(e).
Qllatid) (vJ"") npr.m @ Alaric (f. M.I).
Sllarut t"'1) [fr.] m ® alarm; ~ blofen
obtr fcfjlogcn to (beat, blow, sound) alarm;
blinbcr ~ false alarm,
gllarm>... H...) in Sfl8n. I «elR: alann-
..., j». ~f atlOlir ü f alarm- (or signal-)gun
or -canon ; ~plab, iol tn alarm-place or -post;
^.jdrufjXw! alarm-shot; ~jrhWinimcr & m
alarm-gauge or -float; ^tromnifl ^alarm-
drum ; /^benti'l n alarm-valve. — II Btb.
SSUe: ~appara't © m = ^bonidjtuitg; ~-
glocte f alarm-bell, on«: tocsin; ~pfcife ©
f (whistle-)alarm; ^figrta'I n alarm-signal,
nii4 : ü signal-light, beacon ; ^»orrirhtuiig
© f alarm(-apparatus), electrical alarm.
alarmieren (<*»»£»») [ft.] via. @a. to
alarm, to beat up. [(j. M. I).\
9UaSfa ("Jfdr) npr. ® qeogr. Alaska/
3Hatfi|d) {-^) m ® = «tofe.
SUaitn f"1) [It.] m ® min., ehm. alum,
alumen; ba(i(d)er ~ basic alum; faferiger ~
feather-alum, hair-salt, to alunogen ; ~ Bon
3rocca,fein(ier ~ rock- (orroche-) alum, &c.
(»si. alum in M. I) ; mit ~ beijen k. f. alnunen.
9llami....,alaiin-... ("-...) in Siian. IintiB:
alum-..., ... of alum, aluminous ... (!. bitte in
M.I), js. ~bergroerf n, ~bmtf| m, ~gntbe
/"alum-mine, -pit or -quarry; ~bilbung f
formation of alum; ~fabrtf f, ~l)iitte f,
^fieberet f, ~tuerf « © alum-works pi.,
alum-house; ~fieS tn aluminous pyrites.
— II SBefonbEre (jälle: dortig a. aluminous,
...ose; ^artige SSeidjafjenbeit Sisre. alumi-
nosity; ^babri: a) chm. balneum of alum;
b) 55rterti : = ^.bcije ; ~beije f f. ~bab, a.
alum-bath; Järitrei: alum- (or aluminous)
mordant, aluming; Strtrai: alum-steep;
§äute in bie ^beije legen (tnHomtn) to pile
hides; ~bruf)e © f (Jib. ©trberri) == ^beije;
~erbe f f. Sbon=erbe; ~e(rigjmire f chm.
acetate of alumina; ~fttß n alum-vat;
cooler; ~f ebertteift n : a) = f aferiget Slaun ;
b) = agbejl; ~fel3 m = ^jiein; ~fbrntig
a. aluminiform; ~fiifirenb a. = ~f)altig;
~gar © a. (miSaor) alumed, tawed; ^garel
Seber alumed (or" white) leather; „gare
fialbfelle njpl. alumed calves pi.; ~gerber
© m (soriSserber) tawer; «.gerberei © f taw-
ing; „ I)ü I i ii| a. alumin(ifer)ous, alum-
bearing; ~Ijolj n bituminous wood, alu-
minous pit-coal; ~fiipe © f = „beije; ~<
lältter m refined alum-flour; lieber n =
„gareS Seber; — meljl n, ~pul»er m alum-
powder, powdered alum; ~jauer a., chm.
aluminous; „faureS Salj aluminate; ~.
jdjiefer X m alum- (or gentle) slate, alum-
schist, alum-shale;. ubertö[tete§ „fdjiefer-
(Srj alum-slate overburnt in torrefying; »><
fieinm min. alum-stone, aluminous lime-
stone, 4? alunite; ^naffer n aluminous
water; in ~ro. (ieben to alum; surfet m
pharm, alum-sugar; saccharine alum.
alatmeu © ("-") I o/a.@a. {p.p. alaunt)
Sätberei: to steep in alum; to aluminare,
...ise. — II Sl~ n @c. n. Sllaunung f ©
aluming, alum-steep. I@b. aluminous.)
alaunfmft, alannirbt, alaunig ("-^) a.)
«IK-5) If© = Slip. - II tm ®
= Sllbu§. [® Alba, Alva.l
Sllba (■»«) I f @ = TJIIbe 2. — II npr]
Sllbanefefr) (■*-'-») m @ «. @a., Sllba.
nepn ("-Zu) * ® Alhanese.
albanefifrh ("-1") a. @b. Albanese.
Sllbnnt-en ("-(")") npr. n. @b. geogr.
Albania (f.M. I).
ailbanilS ("-H npr.m. inv. (iDn.) Alban.
SlTbatroS {"-■*•) m @ itn @ orn. alba-
trOSS [Diomede'a, bib. D. e'xulans).
Silbe (*«) f® 1.* white poplar (A> >!««
alba). — 2.(6botbemb) alb, surplice. - 3. ichth.
(SBtiBfiW) bleak (bib. Cypri'nus albu'rnus).—
4. prove. (roǤe ftubj white cow.
atbeln F (**) »/«• (6.) @d. 1. Sitn™ „
to degenerate ... — 2. (Wmj.) = jobcln.
Silben, bait. (iu) m @b. calcareous tufa
under the upper soil.
Silber (H I m ®a., ^,fn f ® = Sen-
ner(in). — II < f® = Silbe 1, Rappel (|. bs) ;
1» audi ~- (ober SPappeI»)baum, "[diltiörmcr.
Slfberei F (>~i) f @ = Sllbernbeit.
Sllberer i^") m @a. = Scnn.
alberig \ {im) a. @b. = albern.
Sllberfeit \ f-5— ) f© = Sllbernbeit.
Sllberling \ f*"«) m ® = clbcrncr
fflienfd) (j. afbem I).
albem i^) la. @b. silly; (Hnlalria)
simple minded; (tSüritjt, närrifaj) foolish; „er
Hienfd) silly (or foolish) fellow, simpleton ;
~tS g-rauettjimmer, „e ©an§ silly woman
or jade, goose; „e§ (Sefrbroätj, ©ewäjd), „e§
geug foolish (or silly) talk, discourse,
babble; „e§ 3fll8 ftbWfiben to talk non-
sense; tot. a. ab-gefd)mactt 2, einfältig k. —
II f/n. lb.) ?Jd. to talk (or behave) in a
silly (or foolish) manner.
3llbenit)ett(^-) f© (atbernee JDeftn) silli-
ness; simpleness; foolishness; (atbemee 3eaa)
stuff; tomfoolery; „en treiben = albetnll.
nibett(i")npr.m.tg{<Bn.)mevt; Silber.
tine (""-") npr. f. © nnb @ Albertina.
Sllbertat t (""-) f© = Sllbernbeit.
Sllbertiner (>~i>') m @a. (äROnje) Al-
bert's thaler. fbertine line.l
olbertinijrh (""-") a. @b.: „eCinie Al-(
Sllbertu? • Sbaler (>^»J") m @a. =
Sllbertiner. [Albigeois ((. M.IJ.l
SllMgenfrr (""•'")»« /pi.® a.Albigenses,/
albigennid) (^i^) a. @b. Albigensian.
Sllbtn ("-) npr.m. ® (iBn.) Albin.
nlbinijtf) to ("-«) a. @b. leucoethiopic.
9llbintemu§ o ( "-iu ) m @ (a. pi.) al-
binoism; mit „ bebaftet albinisric, albinotic.
Sllbino to (---) m ® albino ; weiblicher ~
albmess;a~"artiga.leucous;^«neger»ileu-
coethiops; pa) barauf bejiebenb: leucoethiopic.
Sllbi-Oll (*"i) « ® Albion (f.M. I).
SUbtt to ("-) [lt.] m ® fMin. (Jtalron.
Settftat) albite; a^-artig, faltig a. albitic.
Sllbred)t (iu) npr.m. ® (On.) Albert: „
SlrbiBeS Achilles ((. M.I) of Germany.
Sllbule ('s'~) f@ ««A». = Silbe 3.
Sllbnm (-1") « @ (pi. and) !'kp.) album.
Sllbumin «7 ("--) [It.] n ® chm. albu-
min(e), albumen (j. M.I, and) für bie »eiteren
Strtbiibunatn); sjt. ovalbumen; Dlijdjuug Don
„ unb PboSblptjaurem iialf, ba8 Sabuen ju
erteiltem ostein(e), ossein(e).
Sllbumin.... © ( — "...) tn Sf .fefcunjen, j9.
^papier n albumin-paper; ~DerfaI|reii n
(Iboioar.) albumen process, albuminising.
Sllbll8 1 (^ m, inv. (JDeilbfennia) a silver(
a*- Sllc... f. Sllf... [penny./
Slldtemte k. f. Slldjimie jc.
SllrhentiUe « ("d)-1") [b.l.] f ® lady's
mantle (Alchemi'üa vulga'ris).
Sildjen (-") « ®b. [dim. »on Slat) small
(or young) eel.
Sllrhimie (ud)-i) [at. unb grdj.] f @
alchemy; occult (or hermetic[al]) art.
Slldjimift ("rb-'!) m ® alchemist.
Sllrhimifterei (-d)-'1"-) f© alchemistry ;
occult (or hermetic[al]) art. [tic(al).\
alrhtniifttjr!) ("dj-11") a. @b. alchemis-/
Slldjljiltie w. f. Slldjimie !C.
Sl&ns (tm- ^e paBC rx) ! F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
( 66 )
I ho Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. ( p - ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
Hlcibt (---) m © = .fterlulcS, ßertnleS-
[Wlcibc-aU]
lafn. t«.«tt«.).\
«IcibenC?!"-")^. orn. alcidffi, akinsj
«Ibtbnrnu 47 {"-1") npr.m. ®,ast
Lldebar&n; Bull's oye.
«Ibtl)l)b47 l"--) lit. al(cohol) deh;/d\i o-
gma'tvm)] n ® cAm.aldehyd(e), ok. (f.
M.ll. I"//'. Aldino(f.M.l).)
•.'llbiim(---)/'^,nltiiiiiirfU"-u)o.@b./
nlbobrniibtiiifd) ("-«*«) [Aldobrandim,
floientfnll»« fjamille] a. @b. Aldobrandiiio.
?llbn)jaiiba *<■ t. — id-4") f® aldrovanda
(Aldrova'ndia vesiculosa).
Silt (el) n ® ale, light beer; roie „ ale-
like. L(f. M.IJ.l
rtlc-ntorijd) («"--") [It. 1 0.®b. aleatory/
"illcrto ("*-) lard).) nvr. f. ® myth.
Alecto; «..nicbtr m orn. (Texior ale'cio).
«It mnmicn I-""*») pi. © Aleman(n)i.
«Icmbit (-<"*] [jr.) m ® - «lambif.
')llciiibrotl|(-'s-)ii® alembroth(j.M.I).
«IfllbOtf, I*»». (•"*"•) m ® aeveral species
i (nltoj jS. Lams trida'ctylos, canus, dtc.
«ltbpo (">s-) npr.n. ® geogr. Aleppo;
out ~ Aloppiue o.; ~.gallen ober ~.flaHavfeI
pi. Aleppo galls; ~.gtid)li>üt, ~-übcl n
Aleppo-boil, -ulcer; ~.jil) m Aleppo-calico.
Wet r-) m ® = Want 2.
aleiitifrt) I—-") a. @b., «~e Snfcln
dian Islands; (iare>olinev) Aleut.
«Ifrailbtr («•-*») npr.m. gi. (3)n.)
Alexander, dim. Aleck, Ellick, Sander,
Sandy, Sawnie.
«itranbtp... ("«*-...) in Sffs". i». ~iasf A
legend (or romance) of Alexander; ~Dogel
m or». Wrt 6itticb (/'a^o'rjiis .dZe-Wndn) ;
|lia »' expedition of Alexander.
'.»Ilrranbvi-cil (-""J— ) »pr. n. @b. jeo^»-.
1 ... (f, M.I).
«Icranbriiitt («—■i«) I m ®a., ~in f
indrian. — II m pros. Alexau-
drine (f.M.I). [drian, ...no if. M.I).)
altr,anbrillijd) («»~t") a. (»b.Alexan-/
«ltr,nnbrit (u>~i) "» ® "•'«. alexan-
drite U. M.I). idim. Ally, Allie, Elsie.!
«Icii-a I"-5"") npr.f. ® (5)n.) Alice,/
SllcriiiiliM-VW npr.m. ®(Sn.) Alexis.
«If fi) m ©a. f. (8If ; ~-runfe /"= Seife.)
«ll'a [*0 [.fiolfa. [Matt (»«i.«I»-ranit)./
«Ifanj f l5-) m ® 1. t juggler. —
2. (©on» Natr) buffoon, jester, (tom)fool,
absurd fellow, &c. — 3. = «Ifanjerei.
ulfanjen F lJ""J i>/». (&•) & c. to practise
juggling or foolish tricks, to fool about,
to play pranks.
«ljanjer F (J-~) m ®a. = Wfanj 1, 2.
MIfanjctei F (""-1) f ® jugglery, mite.
tomfoolery, buffoonery.
olfanjig F (*~) a. @b. foolish, silly,
nonsensical. [nid(e).l
«lfEUtbc (""-") [ft.] « ®b. («. pi.) alfe-J
«IjonS {**) npr. m. ©, pf. @ (sin.) Al-
phonso, Alfonso lt. aus) 3u-l)ältet).
nlionfinijd) {?**») a. ® b. ast. ~e Safeln
nsine tables.
«Ifveb lw) npr. m. ® (Sn.) Alfred, dim.
Alt; fi/p. — fdjrift f Gallo-Roman type.
«Ifreeto it. f. StcSfo.
«lgarbi-en HrH »pr.n. ©b. ^eo^r.
Algaröm, ...ve. [(powder of) algarot(h).)
«Igarotlljl.^ulucr («"-^"j n @a. med.)
«lot * (*") [lt.] f® alga (o8l. sea-weed,
sea-wrack, fucus) ; gamilie bcr ^n alg« pi.,
algaceous (or algal) plants; »oder ~n oft:
algous.
«lGtbra 4» (i—) [ar.] f ® algebra, al-
gebraic(al) calculation; j. ber ~ fintiert al-
gebraist (= Wlgcbra-ifl).
ttlfttbra-ifd) «j ("--") a. @b. algebra-
ic(al); « löfcn, reibncn \. algcbra-ificrcn.
alstbro-ifitrcn co ( --) via. @a. to
calculate algebraically
«Incbra-ift 47 ("--'») m ® algebraist.
«Igcit...., alflttP... (*"...) in 3nait:~iil)»-
lid], ~nvlio * a. alg(ace)ous, algoid, fu-
coid(al); ~fifd) m iehth. {Phyllopteryx);
~fimbc /'algology ; ~fllllbifl a. algological;
~f Ullbiflcr m a!g(olog)ist; ~l8fjtr * n fucoid
deposit ; ~fnort 4 f: mfinnlicbc ~f pore andro.
spore; ~fttin m min. fossil (or petrified)
fucus. I Algeria.)
«Ifltri-tll ("-M") npr.n. @b. geogr.i
alfltrifd) l"1") o. ®b. Algori««, ...ne.
«lOicr ("-) npr.n. ®&.geogr. Algiers.
«IgitUt ("-") m ®a.,~ill/'® Algerine.
alßitrtid) (»-") a. @b. = algttifd).
«IgOtlfinS ("i-) mlpl. ® (3nbiantrflnmra)
Algonj«i«s, ...kins, [algorism (f. M. I).l
«IgoritI)imiS «7 (u-'Su) [gtdj.-at.] m @J
«I-l)amlu-tt ("-1-) [at.] f® Alhambra;
a~.attig a. Alhambrate, ...esque.
«l-Scmtn * («"•-) [ar.] f® = «Hanno.
«l-l)ibabt «7 (»I-) [at.] f ® math.
alidad(e); ~.vegtl falidad(e)-rule.
«lian (-("J1) @,~uS („") @,«pr.m.
filian(us); «.5 tbtt älianifd)c§ Sdimein =
SJDatjeii'fdjwein.
«libi (-"-) [lt.] « ® iur.: alibi; fein ~
nadiroeifcn ic. to prove an alibi.
«tictKfr)np>-.;'.@u.@On.)Alic<V..ia.
«lifaitt (-u,i) m ® {e.pl.), ~c»jcii! m
alicant. [([• M.I).I
«lun« (L"-) npr. n. ® geogr. AJemal
«liment (™* ), Hb. pi. ~t (""<■") [lt.] «
® alimony, (f*oit.) alement.
«liintntatioit |""J-tM")-) [lt.] f ® ali-
mentation (= «limentel.
«limentatioiiä.... (""J-tD(")-...) in 3n»n
^,gtlbtt, ^foftcnp/. — «limente; a. allow,
ance for alimony.
alimentittcil («~*6») [lt.] via. ©a. to
pay alimony , to maintain, to(haveto)keep.
«lillto i"1»-) Lit.] n ® typ. break,
section, paragraph. [(f. M.IJ.l
«liotf) 47 (-"") npr.m. @ ast. Alioth/
aliquant 47 (-ui) [lt-1 «• @b. '«ad
aliquant (f. M. 1). [aliquot (f. M. I).l
aliquot 47 (-"-) [lt.] a. @b. math.)
«liquot.töne J1 (»~«J») m/pZ. @ j.
Dber-töne. \chm. alizari(n); purpurite.l
«lijati(n) 47 ("-tfr-J lar.] n @ (0. pl.)j
«lijarin...., a~:.. (»- tfj"^...) m snsn. j».
~fautr a.: „faureä 6alj alizarate; ~tiute
f alizarin ink; ~tturjtl /^Srapp-mutjcl.
«It (^) m ® (pi. aud) ~en) orn. alk, auk
(Atca); »at. «lcibeu; alf-avtig a. alcidine.
alfaifd) 47 ("x") a. ®b. Alcaic (j. M.l).
«Ifalbe H") [at.] m @ alca(l)de (f. M.I).
3llf aleBcenj ^7 ( — -1") f® chm. alkales-
cence, alkalescency.
«Kali 47 ("-- anb *—) [ar.] n ® , pi.
~tn ("-(")") chm. alkali; ~ bilbenb alka-
lifying, alkaligenous; ~ entljaltcnb alka-
liferous; flttdjtigcä ~ volatile alkali; (fid))
in ein ~ oerroanbeln to alkalify; ~ äuftfe«n
to add an alkali, to alkali(ni)se.
«Ifali-..., alfali'... 47 ("--... u. *--...) in
Sffon. I meill: alkali-..., j». ~graS n alkali-
grass (Di'sliclUis maritima)', ~|tcife © f
©ut». : alkali-stiff. — II Sib. fföiit : ~arai
0. containing little alkali; ~nrtig a. al-
kaloid(al) ; ~bilbtt t m (SrMftor!) alkaligen ;
~gel)ttlt »1 ascertained percentage of al-
kali, alkaline strength ; ~l)altig a. alka-
liferous ; ~löfuu8 f- tiejtlfaute ^lö jung solu- ;
tion of silicate of potassium; ~Ultjftt in
alkalimeter; ^mtffniig f alkalimetry; jut
~m. geljörig alkalimetric(al); ~lnttaflt n\pl.
alkaline metals pi.; ~mettt m, ^metric /'
~mctrifd) a. f. „mejjer, ^meffung.
alfalimid) ("-i"), alfalijd) «7 l"1") a.
@b. chm. alkaline, ...ous, lixivia/, ...ate(d);
^e litbe alkaline earth ; - madjeii to al-
kalise; ^c (Sigcnjcliaft alkaline property,
alkalinity; Wtigung „ }U ID. alkalescence,
...y ; följig, ~e gigenjdinften anjunebmtn (fll>
falifietbnr a.) alkaliliable; ^c «lirtimgen
ncutralifiet(itbe§ SRiitel antalkali(ne).
olfnlifieven 47 (—"--) I via. @a. chm.
to treat with an alkali, to alkalise, alka-
lify; „b alkalescent. — II «~ " ®C unb
«Ifnlijierillifl f ® chm. alkalisation.
«Ifalo-ib 47 ("-"-) n ® chm. alkaloid;
alfnlo-ibijd) a. ®b. alkaloid(al).
«Ifanna * H-) [at.] f® , «Ifamit ^)
f ® 1. alcanna, alkanet, alhenna, henna
(-plant) (Lawso'nia ine'rmis), audi anbtre rot
(ätStiib! (Bflanaen u. ten jjoibfloff: - '-. alcanna,
&c.(f. I ), dyer's bugloss, orchanetl .inchu'sa
linclo'ria). — 8. Sanguina'ria canadensis =
bloodroot, bloodwort, rcdroot, Indian
paint or puccoon (a. Lithospe'rmum Mrtum
u. cane'scens).
«Ifartaja («»*'«) [at.] f ® alcarraza
(-vessel) (f.M.I). [Ojs'b) alkarsin(e).)
«Ifatfin ("uI) n ® (v. pi.) chm. (ffolobq'l-)
«Ifetmcä ("t") (at. I m inv. alkermes
(f.M.I). [Alcestis(f. M.IJ.l
«Ifefie @, «IftftiS 1-^) npr. f., inv.f
«IfilWOS (u-"i) npr.m. inv. Alcinous
(f.M.I). [Ale... in M.I.I
«Ifinau, «Ifmaon, «Ifmcne it. 1. unter/
«Ifo l11-) m ® alco (f.M.I).
«Ifoqol (-10-) [ar.] »1 ® chm. alcohol;
abjoluter, reinet, maffetfreier ~ absolute,
pure ethyl, anhydrous, dehydr(ogen)ated
ale, f. aldehyd(e); betbünntet, geludfjettet
^ diluted ale, f. proof-spirit; cinfodjet ~
alcohol of commerce, spirits; burd) ~ £f
jeugter Iranlbajter 3uftanto alcoholism;
Imxi) ~ aufgelegt alcoholically excited ; e-m
iffleint nieljr ~ geben to strengthen ...; in ~
oerroanbeln, mit ~ oetfe^en to alcoholise.
«If0b,0k.., alfoftol-... (*—...) in 8Hfln:
I mtlft: alcoholic ..., jS. ~ätljtr m alco-
holic ether. — II SBtlonbert sane : ~Otttg a.
alcoholic; ~bilbung falcoholisation; ~>
(bnmpf)niotor m alcohol -engine; ~ent>
IDirI(t)lung f = ^bilbung; ~b,alti8 a. alco-
holic; ~h,oltigfeit f alcoholicity; ~nteffet
m alcohol(o)meter; ^mefjung f alcoholo-
metry; baju 8'Pri8: alconolometrical; ~-
motor fieje ~.bampimotot; ~»ttbinbung f
alcoholate; ^.»ergiftung f alcoholisation.
alfoholifd) 47 (uuIu) a. @b. alcoholic,
adv. alcoholically; ~eä ©ettdnt alcoholic
(or spirituous) liquor. [isable.l
nlfoljolintrbat (""-"I-) o.@b. alcohol-/
alfoftolifieten ( -u) via. @a. to al-
coholise. [holism.)
«IfotjOliSntUa 47 («~-*») m @ alco-/
«Ifotjolometet 47 (««-w*») m ® a., ...trie
J-) f@, alfob,olomttrijd) o.@b. j.«l!ohol>
mefier tc; au* (für äBein) cenometer, &c.
«Iforan (*— ) [ar.] m @ u. ® (al)coran.
«Itob (*-) m ®, ~t (*-»") m @ or f ®,
^,tn m @b. [ar.J alcove (f. M.I), recess.
«lfu-ill(,!"-)«P''.«'-® Alcuin.AIcwin.
all (>«) a. u. pi. «Ue u. » «UcS (»ji. sds.,
.SmuptWrulertntdten" u. all in M.I, lonie U.-33.
unttr all, any, both, but, each, every, not,
that). Io.@b. 1. alle H!enjd)eu, aüe Ceute,
aüe (f. 3 b), alle Sßelt (f.u.) all men, all; every
person.everybody, every one; all the world,
the whole world; alles (ober aü ba5) SJtel)
all the cattle; all(e) meine «rbcit all my
hbour; bei alt unb jeber ©elegenljeit on every
occasion; alle «ugcnblid every moment;
ciUe Sage every day; alle jmei (brei) Sage
every other (third) day; aüe ad)t Sage
every week; aüe äroei »tunben every other
hour; alle uierunbjroanjig Stunben every
twenty-four hours; aUeSaljt breimal three
times a year; alle anbeten (ob. alle, f. 3 b)
wifjen eä außer iljm (ob. nut et nidjt) every-
body knows it but he; all but he are aware
©Machinery ; J5 mining; Ü military; 4- marine; * botanical; • commercial; » postal; ft railway; rf music (M Pa,e IX).
( 67 ) 9*
[ttC-Mk..]
Sub ft ant. Serba finö mcift nur gegeben, wenn fie nietjt act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...ing tauten.
of it; out beibe ic. |. 3 b; unter aOcn Um-
ftäuben under any circumstances; ohne
laden) Smeifel, cb'ne (ade) fjrage without
(anyl doubt; no doubt, doubtless, un-
doubtedly, unquestionably; prvb. aller
guten SDinge jinb brei three is a good
number; ade SDingc everything; Cor aden
Sringtn, cor allem before everything, before
(ora'bove) all, first of all; in aOereile atfull
speed, with all possible speed; mit aller
©email, mit (ob. nu?) aller üfladjt with all
one's might, with might and main; 311 allem
Ungtüd to make matters worse; in aller
grübe very early in the morning, at a very-
early hour, before daybreak; in aller Stille
without noise or fuss, quietly, silently ; in
aller ühibc very calmly or quietly ; alle ?la>
tung Dor ihm! all respect for him ! ; auf ade
ffieife in every possible way ; mer (roa§, wo,
mann) in aller Seit (=Wcr ade§) who (what,
where, when) ever; in aller SBclt nid)t by-
no means; allem Wnfdjein, aller SBalvr-
fdjeinlidjfeit uad) in all probability, most
probably, (very) likely ; ein für aQcmal once
for all; alle Wirten all sorts; Bon alien
Seiten on every side , from every where ;
auf alle fyäde at all events or hazards,
by all means, at any rate; in alle 2ßeite(n),
über ade Serge [ein to be out of reach; alle
Semübungen aufgeben a. F to throw up the
sponge; fid) mit allen Gräften anffrengen
to strive hard; auf allen SBiercn friedjen to
crawl (or creep) along on all fours; aHe
SBiere Don fid) ftreden to be (or lie) sprawl-
ing upon the ground. — 2. all, aDe, ade§
ba§, bic§ obtr ba§, biel clle8 all this or that;
oa§ ade§ ifl mir uulertfjänig all this (or
that you behold) is subject to me; otl(e)
ba§, "bal ade§ itütjt nidjt, ba§ n£H;t ade§
nidjt that is all of no use; trotj ob. bei alle-
bem for all that, notwithstanding (all
this), nevertheless; trotj aUcbem unb alle-
bem (Feeh-igeath) for a'that and a'that
(Burns) ; bei adebem after all, still, at the
same time; bie Sadje ift bei allebem bod)
tDafjr it is true nevertheless or for all that.
— 3. n ton (Ptrfontn : a) sg. in btr Berbinbuna
all unb jeber all and every, all (collectively),
and each (separately), all and sundry, each
and all (of them), one and all; Dertrau
nidjt all unb jcbem do not trust every one;
b) alle pi. (= alle Dtenfdjen, Seute) all;
ber Sefie Don (ob. unter) allen = ber 9111er-
befie; wir (3br, fie) alle all of us (you,
them); ihr alle you all or all of you; id)
fenne fie alle beibe ([. 1) I know both of
them, them both; er ift btfitr al§ 3hr alle
beibe F... than the pair of you (together);
id) lenne fie alle brei, Dier I know all three,
four of them; mir alle brei we all three;
aHe jiifammen, mit ca., famt unb jonberS,
ohne SluSnahme all together, in a body,
to a man, without an (or a single) excep-
tion, every one of them, P every mother's
son; ade für einen unb einer für alle all
for each, and each for all; solidarity,
collectively and individually; jeber für fid)
unb Sott für un§ alle every man for him-
self and God for (us) all; id) bin allen alle!
geroorben, um überall einige ju retten (van
Ess ; tgt. 1. 8or. 9,22) I am made all things to
all men, that I might by all means save
some; nicht alle haben biefelben anlagen all
have not the same abilities; nidjt alle Der-
mögen mir ade§, nicht ade§ fleht in ber
SDtadjt aller all things are not in the power
of all (FiELDiKo); alle mit Stumpf unb
Stiel ausrollen to destroy root and branch
or rump and stump, to wipe off the face
of the earth; alle the eütire body, Fthe
whole of; in ESbntn.Bmrtifunatn: "aDe ab!
omnes exeunt!; (»ji.9) alien (obit ad-)bel.
Stichen
feub ic. all-helping, &c. ; Don aßen gefürchtet
je. all-dreaded, &c. — II 9IHc8 n (mtift ntin
fjtldjritbtn : Clüti) 4. ade§ ba§ (obtr ba§ adcS)
f. 8. — 5. wer, ma§, wo atle§? f. 1. — 6. nil
6ubi.. 3!i5b. unb Dbi.: all, a. (= alle ©inge,
f. 1) everything, anything; adc§ rennet,
rettet, flüdjtet (SOff.) each runs, rescues,
flies; Wennba8ade§ iflifthatbeall;prui.
e§ ift nidjt alles ©olb, Wal glänjt all is not
gold that glitters; eS ift mir atle§ eiug it
is all one (or the same) to me; ßnbe gut,
nde§ gut all's well that ends well; bamit
ift adcS gefagt no more can be said ; fid)
fclbft alles fein to be all foro.s.; alle» mit
Unterfdjieb all men are not alike; alle§ gu
feiner Seit everything in its (or in due)
season; wer adcS Will, Derliert atle§ (obtr
befommt nid)t§) all grasp, all lose; ade§
ober nichts neck or nothing; a king or a
beggar; a man or a mouse; ade? auf§
Spiel fefeen to stake all; aQe§ jiifammen all
together ; at sixes and sevens, F all anyhow
(f.a. 3 b); atle§ buret) (ob. unter) ea. all in a
mess; adeSroaS id) (an CeibunbSeben) tjabe
all that I have, all that I am possessed
of, all I own; alles aufbieten obtr b(a)ran-
fernen to strain every nerve, to make (or use)
every effort or exertion, to exert o.s. to
the utmost (f. 9) ; atle§ (mag e§ aud) fei) any-
thing; ade§ eher al§ bal (= nur ba§ nidjt)
anything but (or rather than) this; er ift
allel (anbete) eher al§ iaS, mal er fein foUte
he is anything but what he ought to be;
J/ otleS wofjl! (auf bträüadjt) all's well!, ay!
ay ! ; er ift fein 9lde§, er gilt ade§ he is his
factotum; er ift (mein Sin unb) mein allies
heis my all ; alleS, was mein ©lud anSmadjt,
mar jekt babin that was the be-all and the
end-all of my fortune (»at. SB. M. 1,7,5);
7. abSänaia »on P>p.. *) »it ace: üftübdjeil
für 2lde§ maid (or servant) of all work,
general servant; über atleS above (or of)
all things; ®eutjd)lanb über alle» Germany
rules supreme, Germany for ever; ba§ geht
über al(e§ it surpasses everything, nothing
is like it; ba§ ttjäte id) urn alle§ in ber SBelt
nicht I should not (like to) do that for all
the world or for anything in the world or
F for a pension; b) mit dat. (f. a. 2): er
hat einen ^lintcrgebanfen bei allem, wa§ er
tbut he has a mental reservation in all (or
in everything) that he does ; alleä in allem
all in all, after all, upon the whole (mat-
ter); alleS in aQem brcifjig thirty all told ;
j. ber alleä in allem ift factotum, alpha
and omega ; nadj allem when all is said and
done; trotj allem, maS mir jagen tonnten for
all we could say; Dor allem b efore (or above)
all, first of all, above all things or any-
thing, in the first instance, in the first
place, first and foremost; er ift JU allem
fähig he is capable of anything, he is
fit to do anything; ju allem ju gebrauchen
fein to be fit for any (and every) thing;
b.s. to be an unscrupulous mau; \ inbem
btö gemünfdjte ©ut ju einem, 311 aQem wirb
(G; = fein (Sins unb »tle§ wirb) whilst
the good he wishes appears to him (to
be) the sum and total of all. — 8. \ im
gen. :1>n Sdjöpfer §immel§ unb ber Srbeii,
allei, ba§ (= all[e§] beffen, waS) fidjtbar
unb unfidjtbar ift (Lutheb) the creator
of heaven and earth, of all that is visible
and invisible. — 9. (j. 6) als Coj. abasia
»om p.pr. (unb bamit »trfömtljtnb : all«), j3.
alleS Job« all'Jaljncnb all-divining; alles
frefjenb all-devouring, (D omnivorous (»ai.
a. W-... I). - III nll(t) adverb. 10. F(m
Gnbt, |o bag ntajis mtb.c baton ba ifl) at an end,
finished, all gone, done for, spent, used
up (to the very last), exhausted, consumed;
ber SSJein ift all(e) the wine is at an end,
out, Ac, there is no more wine; bit Sorrätt
finb (werben balb) all(e) ... are (will soon
be) eaten up ; (tin ©tib ift alle ...has vanished,
... is spent; et. ad(e) madjen to do away
with (or get through) a th.; to exhaust
(dissipate or finish) a th.; Pbu tannft ade
werben ! be (or get you) gone!, take your-
self off! — 11. P biSm. = fdjon. — IV m n
@a. {c.pl.) 12. (asDoit Sin) universe, world,
all-in-all. — 13. \ ihr <Ud = MdeS (f. 11).
31U'..., all'... (mit folaenbem a. mtitt "'...u.ftabt
^auptbttonuna ; mit flgbni 5. mtift Ä... unb flgbr
OJtbenbttonunal in 3fian. I mtift (bau»t(adjli4} in
Otrbintuna mit btm p.pr., f. ad 9): all-... (|. bi
inM.Iunbebtnbaomni...,pan...),i<8.^flhncnb
all-divining; ^barm^crjig a. all-merciful;
^beliebt a. all-beloved; ~berounbert a. all-
admired; ~bemufjt a. all-conscious; ~er>
banner m (the) All-merciful; ~gebriejen
a. all-praised ;~imtur fall-nature; ~felig-
niadjenb a. all-saving. — II Stfonbtre goat-.
•v ulif iiolitl) a. (happening) every evening
or night; ~nnertnnnt a. universally ac-
knowledged ; ^angebetet a. worshipped (or
adored) by all, by every one; ».artig a.
of all kinds, of every kind ; ~augc n all-
seeing eye (of God); ~(be)herrfrher »1
all-ruling (or all-commanding) sovereign;
~bcfaitnt a. notorious, universally (or
generally) known; manifest; ba§ ift »be-
fannt everybody knows it; ~beneibet a.
universally envied; ~bereit(@) \adv. al-
ready; ».betoa'ltigenb fitbt ^gewaltig; ~ba
adv. there; ».bcutidilauo n all Germany;
~bieroeiltc/. = weil; ~t>ort\adv . = bort;
~ein (a-, »erfajiebtn »on adein |(. bsl."1) all-
one ; ber ~eine, ».einige ©eiji the sp'rit com-
prehending the universe; the universal
spirit uniting everything in himself; ~.
Ciller WJ (SlnSanaer ttr (»inojiftilnitn Sebre ; MEN-
DELSSOHN) Spinozist; ».einljeit fthe being
all in one; ^eintjeitelehre f pantheism,
cosmotheism, spinozism; ».einig a. = ».ein ;
~eiuigfcit(elehre) f j. ».einljeitlSlehre); »/•
eilljig a. f. eiujig ; ~enblufj adv. = enblid) ;
^erfatjren o. experienced in everything;
».erfatjrenheit f, »verfahrung f experience
in everything; ».crjdjafjcnb a. all-creati«pr,
...ive, all-making; ~erjcf)affer m Creator
of all things, of the universe; ».erfeljut,
».erroünfctjt a. desired by all; ».erjengenb
a.: Qj omnipar(i)ent, omniparous; »/fädig
a. (fömeiserijij) eventual(ly); ».farbig a. of
all colours; ».fort adv. always; ».frefjenb
a. f. ad 9; ».gebarenb a. = erjeugenb; ~-
gebieter »1 f. „beljerrfdjer; ».geehrt a. all-
honoured; honoured by all; ».gefadentjeit
\ f, ».gefädig a. endeavouring to please
everybody; ».gejdUigfeit f endeavour to
please everybody; ».gegenttmrt f omni-
presence, ubiquity; fit »oiauäftstnb , in (id)
f*iie6tnb: omnipresential; ^gegenwärtig a.
all-present, omnipresent(ial), ubiquitous;
».geheim a. entirely (or completely, fully)
secret; ».gelehrt o. most learned, erudite;
».gelerjrjamfeit f universal knowledge,
erudition; ».gemach(jani), »ygemäehlich a.
= admäblid); ».gemein unb SMetunjen B«4e
bit btionbtitn artiW; ».genannt a. named
by every one; ».gcridjt n judgment-day,
doomsday; ».gejamt a. total, entire, whole;
ail together; fie ».gejamt all of them, they
all; ~gejang m choi-us; ».geftalt(f)eit) f: 10
omniformity; ».gcjtaltig a.: 2c omniform,
pantomorph(ic) ; ».gettaltfall-vanqüishiug
(or irresistible) power, omnipotence; ber
S<honf)eit~gema[t the fascinating power of
beauty (igi. aud) »mad)t) ; ».gewaltig a. all-
powerful, all-vanquishing, all-conquering,
irresistible, omnipotent ((. aucj ~mäd)tig);
».giltig a. having (or keeping) one's value
everywhere; universally approved; ».gilt;
1. 6. IX.): F familiär; P SSolfifpradje; r@aunerfDradje;\ feiten; tall (au* geftorben) ; * neu (au* geboren); Aunricbtig;
C 68 )
Die 3cid)tii, bie «blutjungen unb tie abgefcnbctttii gemetlinißeii (®— ig) finb Botn ettlatt.
\W-...-mtm>...]
a) a. all-good; b) ^ n all -good, good
Henry, good king Harry (Chenopo dium
totuu Beitri'cut); ~fliitc /"supremo (or all-)
goodness ; ~ßiitifl a. all-liountoous,-bounti-
nd, -gracious, -kind; bcr „ßütige
(Woltl the supreme dispenser (or disposer)
| ,] good ; ~l|cil n: a) <0 med. panacea;
| i V X panacea (Valeriana officinalis);
~l)cilcnb a. (O.) nll-hoaling, which cures
all: O med. panacean; ~fici(iiiittel n
ku</. universal remedy, Qj panacea; ~>
helle iicntiim n panhellenism; ~I)enfd)aft
I sal monarchy ; — I)ie(c) ad«, here ;
In this (very) place; iu our town; ~inl)ri8.
- min ■lirli a. annual(ly), yearly, adv. every
year; ~fraft f universal power ((. „gemalt,
„macht) ; ~fimbi8 «. : a) = gelaunt ; b) „■
Imibig beä Streits ( r.) perfectly versed in
liebelt n («.) universal lifo; bliebe
. (or all-embracing) love; ~mad)t /
omnipotence; all-poworfulness (I. o. ~ge-
wait, „Itaftl; «vinäetltig «.almighty; omni-
potent, all-powerful; bet „mächtige (®ott)
the \!nnghty,Oninipotent;thoMostHigh;
~müd}ti8feit f= „macht; ~madjte.£anb
f, -SBort n almighty hand or word, hand
(or word) of the Almighty; ~mäb,lid), ~-
müt|liii)tcit |. bit bib. an. ; ~iuÖBlid) a. (any
way) possible; ^monatlich a. nionthly,«rfi>.
ßtllb a. omniprevaleut; /».llinfaffeilb a. all-
embracing, all-comprehentfuij, ...sivo;
universal, catholic; oft: encyclopiedi'c(a'),
...ian; „umfaffcnbeS ülMffen encyclopiedic
knowledge; /viimfaffen(b)ljeit f univer-
sality ; abater »i ; a) father of all, universal
father; b)noib.mi/r/i.All-fathcr;~»crbreitet
«.diffused through tho universe; ^Verehrt
a. universally (or all-)revered, worshipped;
„iiciciu m (67.1 universal union; ~Ber>
llidjtcnb a. all-blasting, all-destroying, an-
nihilating; ~Bcrfnjlin8cnb, ~bct,|ehtenb «.
all -devastating, Co omnivorous; ~»ctfbfj.
licnb a.,~Berföl)lier m (the ono) who atones
for all offencos; ~»crftänblid) a. intelli-
gible (for all), popular; ~»orbetft a. fore-
most of all ; ~WciIjnicl)Uimi8 /"infinite per-
ception ; ~ttiirt8 adv. = atler-matt§;~nieg
ado. (Kaum) everywhere; (Seil) always; ~-
Weife a. all-wise; ^roeiäheit /infinite wis-
dom, omniscience; ~>Dert W> m enal. SJinanj-
rotltn: omnium (Mi M.I); ~Wtlttevlid) a.
(happening or occurring) every winter;
~h)irf(amfeit /universal efficiency ; «vltrif-
(eilb a. all-knowing, omniscient(ly), bet %ü-
wifjenbe all-knower (Young); ben Mwiffcn-
ben fpielen to pretend to know everything;
~rtiijjen()eit f omniscience; ~lDifjeitfdjnft /
universal knowledge; ~Wijjer m: a) Co
month'; ~niorßeiiblid|<i.,~lln>r8eitS ; pantologist; b) a p. pretending to know
adv. (happening) every morning; ~mutter
/ universal mother, mother of all (jffl. na-
„tniittcrlid) o. : bcr ©Mtin (Jrie „•
miitlcrlicber 2(t)ofe (£.) the womb of mother
Barth; ~iiiid)tlirri a. unb adv. nightly,
nug) every night; ~f«mt,~ftimtlid|
l.i.-r (i.an 3b);~fd)rci6clunft
f universal writing, <0 pasigraphy ; barauf
3 pasigraphic(al); ~fcl|Cllb a. all-
beholding, -perceiving, -viewing,
bei HHfebenbl All-seeing, All-seer; — fcitifl
a. umversal(ly); „fcitig betrachten, erwägen
der (or weigh) from every point of
i illdiioitioiis,inallitsbeaiings;„>
jeilifl anerlannt universally acknowledged,
acknowledged on all sides; „feitige 3U'
flimnumg general agreement or consent;
„jeitigeS ©enie universal genius; ~feiti8-
Teit f universality, thoroughness; ~feit§
adv. = aHer-fcitl; ~fid)tia <*■ — „fehcnb;
^jommerlid) a. (happening or occurring)
pi .vv summer; ~J01luttt8lid), ~j<mntäg[id)
a. (happening) every Sunday; ~ftihlblid)
a. u. adv. hourly, (happening or occurring)
i v. w boor; »/tag m: a) = SBerfeMag; b) =
,täglid)feit; ~töojig \,~täfllicf) a. daily, of
daily occurrence, happening (or occurring)
every day; every day; fig. (burc$ nidjts SBtjon.
but« ouJjtjtiitnti) ordinary, common(-place),
hackneyed, trite, trivial, undress; ~tößlin>
hit /"triviality, ...ness, triteness, common-
place character, flatness; ~togä'... in Sflan
mein: everyday ..., ordinary ..., common
(-place) ..., jffl. ~tog8'5IIt3Ug »> every-day
(suit of) clothes, ordinary dress; ~ta$b-
Sciiierfuiiacn, ~ta8ä.SPcrradjhin8cn flpl.
commonplace (observations, remarks pi.};
~t088'!Beid)iiftiBun8 /daily task or occupa-
tion; ~tage-ereignid «, ~t08§-©cfcfjitljte f
event (tale) of daily occurrence; ~tag8>
Riebet n path, quotidian (fever); ~ta8§-
öcidilnät], ~taB8'®eniäid) n empty or idle
talk or prattle, ordinary tittle-tattle; ~<
tasä'fioft /ordinary (fare), pot-luck; ~tagiä>
ileben n common (or ordinary, everyday,
work- a- day, working -day) life; /vtofl^
ilienjd) m commonplace fellow, votary of
i ommonplace ; /».tage^oet m sorry rhyme-
ster; ~tnfl8'2Belt f working-day world;
~tas3'SBit} »" commonplace wit; ~tu8i>'
Borte nlpl. household words ph; ^überall
adv. everywhere ; •x.überro.flenb, ~überlrie'
everything; smatterer (in every branch
of knowledge); ~loif)erci /"pretension of
knowing everything; smattering, super-
ficial acquaintance with every imaginable
subject or science; ~tt>0 cj. where; ~-
robdjciitlitf) «. (happening or occurring)
every week; once a week; weekly; to heb-
domadary, ...al(ly); ~3eid)ner m: «/pan-
tograph; ~jeit adv. always, at all times,
ever(more), (at) every time; all along; ~-
jeilBUllg /": «7 pangenesis; ~jtl adv. 1. in
Silän ober BielmeSr 3f..f*itbunBen mil a. u. adv.,
Bie ba8 borjeltsle bloSe JU boa U6eima6 bejeiojnenb :
too, rather too, much too, &c. (uai. bit mit
over Seainntnbtn Sfian ton a. a. adv. in M.I);
jS. ~juBicI too much, overmuch; p rvb.
^juoicl ift ungefunb too much of one thing
is good for nothing; excess is bad in every-
thing. — 2. astfonbtrt gane: ~3UBleidj, ~ju>
rjcwf, ~jumal , ~)iifammtii, ~}ujomt adv.
all together, &a. (f. aU I 3 b).
alia [it.] id. (f. M.I). [lagit(e).l
SlUofltt o (""-) Igrd).] »i ® »"'«. al-/
«Uai) (-1") [ar.] m @ U.pl.) Allah (j. M.I).
Siaantoiibn * (w«««) f ® allamanda
(AUama'nda catha' rlica).
Siaanen («-") pi. j. »lanen.
»Jlllntlit Co (""-) m @ min. allanite.
9lUanto-itt «7 («~-£) » ® d>.^-) <*»»•
allantoin(e) (f.M.I); Sflan I- Mcmto-iS-...
SlUonto-t3 !a («~i«) iBtd).] slf. inv.
anat. allantois, allantoid, membrane of
the fetus; path. aBafjerjud)! bet~hydral-
lase, morbid excess of the fluid of the al-
lantois.
Snfonto-i8«..., ananto-ie"'... ("«-«...), 911-
lautO-in-... (""--...) C7 in SffS" mit ». u. a. chm.
^jailer a.: ».{aureS Safj allantoate; ~jälirc
/allantoic acid. [allantoid(al).)
aUanto-ifd) Q> (««i«) a. @b. allantoic,/
üianntur.Söute (•*•) f ® chm. al-
lanturic acid. [(91rt Slatimeftie).'!
ülBantuä Co ("■&") m @ ent. allantus/
SlUarni H) m j. «Harm.
9tlle ' ^~) n inv. »tettfpiei: doublet; pair
royal (f. $afd)).
oUea (^)pl. a. adv. f. aU I u. III.
aUebem (Ä-) f. aU S-
lllllee'... ("-...) in Sllan mtift: avenue-....
jS>. /vbäume mjpl. avenue-trees.
Sllleaot ("--) I It. I » ®, ~ion(—ttiM-)
f »i» allegation (f.M.I).
5lllcßl)iiiU|4§ebirBe («~*w*') n @b.
Alleg(h)any (Mountains) (f. M.I).
alleBicren ("--") |lt.] via. ©a. (b|b. fur.)
to allege; (ctllaemetn) to cite, to quote.
'Jlllcaoric (—-) [grdj.l f® a.® allegory.
WIcBorifer (•»-t>~) m @a. = «Uegorifl.
ttlleflorifrl)("-iv)«.'iiib.allegoric(al|ly]);
baa %~e allegoricalness. [allegorise.!
nlleßovifierci! ("—vi") v/n. (f|.) @a» to/
^HleaorifieritiiB ("--"-") f$9 allegor-
isation. [goriser; tropist.l
SlBeaorift ( — *) m ® allegorist, alle-/
SHIeaoriftcrei («~*«jq f © inclination
(or tendency) to allegorise.
adegcrrto J- ("-■i-) [it.] adv. anb SU n
<@ allegretto. [allegro.i
nüeavo J" ("--) [it.] adv. unb -U~ n se/
nllein (ui) (»eti«iebtn: atl-eiii) I a. (nuti
ottrioutib, baSet inv.) unb adv. 1. meift : aloue
(j. M.I); er ~ blieb juriirl he alono re-
mained; id) tljut eä ~ alone I did it; c3
ift nid)t gut, Safj ber Weufd) ~ fei it is not
good that man should be alone; ber Ulenfrh
foil nidjt Com Scot ~ leben man shall not
live by bread alone; lafj mid) „! leave me
alone!; ganj ~ all alone; einfam bin id),
nicht ~e although by myself I am not
alone, lonely I am, though not alone. —
MuSnotimen: 2. a) by oneself, by myself,
&c; mein $>au9 fleht ~ ... stands by itself;
bo§ roeiB id) ~ I know it without your tell-
ing me ; id) bin ganj ~ für mid) 1 am alone
by myself; et ftcljt ~ he stands apart or
by himself, he fights (this battle) single-
handed(ly); hierauf gingen bie 3iinger ~ ä"
3efu (SRattS. n,i9; van Ess) then came the
disciples to Jesus apartjblofje 2Dorte~bare
words pi.; [djon ber blofe« ©ebanfe ~ the
bare (the very or the mere) thought, the
thought alone; fdjon ba§ blofee SrlDfihnen
be§ Sobeä ~ mad)t ihn jdjauberu the mere
mention of (or allusion to) death makes
him shudder; mein SBtubet ~ no one (or
nobody) but my brother; ee" ift Shotbeit
ju wohnen, man fei ~ weife it is folly to
think nobody wise but o.s.; er ~ lann ba§
thun he is the only one that can do it; §ansS
~ war ia Jack was the only man present;
biefer 9Bann ~ this man by himself; b) soli-
tary; unattended, unassisted, unaided;
separate, isolated; (t>. jtoei Jetionen) face to
face, tete-ä-tete; ~ fein to be private; id)
möchte iljii ~ fprechen I wish to speak to him
in private or privately; nidjt fleru ~ fcin not
to be fond of solitude; bie§ ücrlonat einen
SJIann für fid) ~ it requires a man who
will give his whole time to it; p rvb. ein
Unßlürf fommt nie ~ misfortunes never
come singly; id) mufj alleS ~ thun I must
do everything myself; (dfel!) ~ ein 6fel! (...)
you are another!; c) nidjt ~ (ober nur) ...
foniern not alone (or only) ... hut; d) »iibnen.
«moeiluna : solus (»l)i sola (/), £ solo. —
II cj. (immer am Slnianj bei 6a6H) but.
SlUeiii-..., nUein>... ("-...) in 3ff8n- 1 mtü' i
exclusive ..., sole ..., j». ~bered)ti8Uiiß f
exlusive right, claim, title; ~befitj »i ex-
clusive (or absolute) possession; ~ß'"iß-
feit f exclusive validity; ~,päd)ter m sol«
tenant; ~rljeber m sole owner (of a ship);
^Bevf öufer m sole vendor, ...er ; ^ttertreter
m sole agent. — II sib. gütie: ^betrieb m
monopoly; fid) ben „betrieb con etwal »or-
j behalten to monopoüse s.th.; ^bebit m f. «.■
10 SSifienfdjaft; © Sedjnit; J? SBergbcu; Ü Blilitir; 4 Marine; * ipftonji; '
( 69 )
SlUec ( "2 ) [ft ] f@ unb ® avenue (of | betrieb, „Bettrieb ; ~ßefnng J m solo ; ~ge.
trees)- walk or path (between rows of ] faräd) n soliloquy, monologue (== Selbft-
trees); arcA.dromis;fd)maIe,enge~lovers' gtfprd*); ~baft /"solitary confinement
walk; aum gahten geeignete „ drive. I (- eitljet-tjaft) ; ~banbel » ». monopoly ;
>. ,f ontel; w> 9>oft; » difenbohn; J" TOufif (f. e.ix).
[Me...-Qllg...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, it not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lug.
Jtj. treiben mit et. to monopolise, to en-
control (the market);
~bünMer * m monopolist , ...i-
trader; ~t)iinbltrifch, * «. monopolistic;
^herrlicher) m, ...in f (absolute) monarch,
• ; „ticrrjrtiujt f (unlimited) mon-
archy, autocr.: (or unlimited)
authority or dominion; ~ljerrjct)cnb a.
autocratical); ~fonf ® m = „h anbei;
on» : exclusive emption-right, privilege of
being the only purchaser; „jangcr m =
Solo-fonger; ~fein « loneliness, separate-
ness, soilness, isolation, privacy, state of
being alone, lonely, Ac, exclusiveness; ~>
jeligiiiadicnb a. having the sole disposal
of the means of grace; /vj|>iel J" n solo;
~ßtrjtlib a. standing apart, isolated; (tin.
ton) solitary, companionless, cast upon the
world; „ftehenbe ©ebembe nlpl. detached
buildings pi. ; for. „ftebenber Saum (Sortier,
fcaum) Stander, t standel; ~fieüen n isola-
tion, act of isolating; ~perfauf, ~t>trrrifb
m %■ exclusive sale, monopoly; j-m ben
„0. übertragen to make ap. (the) sole agent.
SlUeinhe'it (---) f ® (». pi.) = «Hein-
fein (»«Witbtii : Wtt-einbcit).
oaein(9(«-")a.(Sb. (tetfcSittcn: atl-einig!)
only, sole, exclusive, isolated, separate;
(c$negtei±)en) unique, unmatched, unparal-
leled, unequalled, without an equal; non
plus ultra; ber „e ©ott the one God; ®:
für meine, Sbre „e SRedjnung for my, your
sole (or own) account; unter meinem „en
9}ameu under my own name; bie „en 0h>
jeuger (ober gabriianten) biejei SBaren the
sole manufacturers of these articles; ben
„en SJerfauf, Vertrieb baben to be the sole
vendor or vender of (or agent for).
Siucimgfeil ("-"-) f © (». pi.) f- SIBein-
fein, Meintjeit (»ertd)ieben: Sltt-eimgieit!).
äueluja ("—-, "---) int. n. n 56 (h)alle-
luia(h).
allemal (*"-) adv. 1. at every (or any)
time, at all times, always; ein für ~ once
for all; „ im »ierten Saht every fourth
year ; „ roenn whenever, as often as. — 2. =
jebenjaUS, bod), gleidjmohl.
allemalig (*"*") o.tSb. happening each
time, at all times. [(f. M.IJ.l
Sluernanbe (a-l'-ms'-h*) f @ allemande/
SIKOemonnen (•~*") pi. @ Aleman(n)i.
in the highest degree; ~beft a. best of all; , where; ~fdjlimmft a. worst of all; t>a% „.
I |h in the best possible , fdjlimmfte the very worst; ~fee_len(-feft n
manner; ee.!ffiaje[lät ber ~d)riftlid)fteJ?Bnig
; Christian .Majesty the King of
Fiance; „biird)laud)tigfl a. most serene,
most high, most illustrious; ~erft a. first
of all, first and foremost; (ju) „crft before
(or previous to, above) all; ~feinft a. finest
of all, very finest; ~gcringft a. lowest of
all; nicht im „gcringften not in the least,
not in the slightest degree, not at all;
^giiribigfta.most gracious(ly); „gniibtgfier
König u. (gerr your most gracious Majesty,
Sire; ~ljailb a., inv. divers, several, sun-
dry, various, co. non-descript; „Ijanb (ob.
»lei, „art) Siidjer books of every kind or
all sorts, all kinds of books; auf „banb
ärt(en) somehow or other; ~I|ctlia,en('feft
n, .tog m) » i lSiot.) All-Saints' day, FA11-
hallow(s), eccl. (All-)Hallowmas; ^heili-
gen.abenb m Hallowe'en; ~heiligen<bai f
geogr. All-Saints' bay; ~heiligen.bolä ? n
iog-wood; ~heiligfi 1. a. most holy; „bei-
ligfier Sater ( Sofft ) holy father. — 2. ~<
t)eiligfie(e) «: a) in c-m Sww. (innermost)
sanctuary; in Sempeln ber allien: adytum; im
iüb. Sempei: äWifdjen bem Jgeiligtu unb bem
„bciligfien (2. «Dint- 26,33) between the holy
place and the most holy; bie £fitte, bie ba
Reifst ba§„f)eiligfte(§e6r. 9,3) theTabernacle
which is called the Holiest of all; the
holy of holies; b) (Wonftianj) the holy (or
sacramental) wafer, the blessed body of
the Lord. - 3.~f)eiligfte f (annaftau) Blessed
Virgin ; ~hbd)ft a. highest of all ; supreme ;
sovereign; bie „höcbfie 91ot utmost neces-
sity, most urgent need; im „börhften ©rabe
ir the very highest (or to the last) degree;
ber Jj)i>(hfte ©rab, bn3 „bbcbfte the super-
lative degree; „hijdjfi berfelbe (biefelbe) His
(Her) Majesty ; ~leijt a. (adv. 311 ~Iefct) last
of all; the very last (j. lebt); ultimate; ~=
liebfl a. (abs., nidjt ctraleidienb) (most) charm-
ing, delicious, delightful, lovely, pretty,
agreeable, wonderful; jo, gaiij, }u ~liebft
so (quite or too) pretty, &c. ; co. (ts köic
oaettitofti) e§ märe nod) »liebfter! ... it would
be still more charming!; ein »liebftel J5inb!
a love of a child!; fte tft Itebft F she is a
charmer or a little duck; at? int.: „liebft!
quite so !, you don't say so !, indeed! ; am
alien jallS i^") adv. 1. (jui3lot, im äuierfttn ■ liebften best of all; id) babe fie am Jiebften I
gait) at all events, in case of need or , like her most (or best) of all; am „liebften
necessity, if need be, if (absolutely) (bleibe icf) ju (gaufe 1 like best (or would
necessary, at (the) worst , when it comes ! infinitely prefer) to stay at home ; ~tncmu
to the worst. — 2. (6ä4fitns, ttrca) at (or on) 1 m (Hai.lek) every body's man; a p. seek-
a pinch, at most, at the most, at best;
eventually, perhaps; it may be; enough
to satisfy want.
atlenftiufig, (■*«*>') a. @b. eventual, pos-
sible; possibly (or eventually) happening,
occurring, &c; adv. = allenfalls.
atlent-tjalb(en) (^««(«J adv. everywhere ;
on (or from) all sides, on every side; at every
hand, in all places; all along; every way;
ber Jgerr batte itjn gefegnet „en (i.SHoi.2i,i =
mit allem [Zdnz]) the Lord had blessed
Abraham in all things; »en umberroan-
bernb: Or omnivagant.
SUIent-bolbencjeit t (^^-) f®{,.pl.)
ubiquity, omnipresence.
9111er * prove. (i")f®, ~,baurn m, ~.
toeibe f (black) poplar-tree.
SHIer-..., Oßer>... (""...) in Sflan. I mil ben
sup. mtiit: ... of all, j®. ~ärg,ft a. worst of
all; ~armft a. poorest of all; ~.nnp
richtigft a. sincerest, most candid of all;
„.flrbgte a.greatest of all;~jdjönft a. finest
(or most beautiful) of all. — II SSlb. Saat .
ber ~ä!tefle Siebter the oldest (or most
ancient) of all poets ; /vOrt a. = „fianb ;
«väujjerfl a. ut(ter)most, outermost, last,
ing to humour every one or to comply
with everybody; ~niöliniglid) t a., inv.
each and all, every one ; ~ninnn8f rcuitb m
= „roeltsfreunb ; ~innmtel)ornijo) 4 m
spotted ramson, victor's (or serpent's-)
garlic, victory-root (A'llium victoria'te), a.
(divers sorts of) gladioles (Gladiolus
palustris, communis) ; „mflfjeit *f : a) adv.
quite, in every way; b) cj. since; as;
whereas ; „.tneift o. most of all, most part ;
adii.„meift, am„meiftenmost(ly); chiefly;
especially ; »lidd] jt a. next of all, the very
next; bie „uödjften SBernjanbten the next
of kin; adv. läumiid): nearest of all, close
(or hard) by; |[iiii4 : „nod) ften§ the very next
time; „.liarreiitag m all-fools'-day, April
fool-day (l.sinit); ~neu(e)ft a. the very
latest or newest; nad) ber „neueftcn SBiobe
(after) the very latest fashion, Fup to date ;
ttifrn 6it Won ba§ „neiiefle? ... the very latest
news?; ba§ „ncucftc! (5iuf btr 6rhailnit.a!tr.
!aufti)latestedition;~nbtigft,~iiotU>eilbi8ft
a. most necessary of all, absolutely neces-
sary or indispensable; ~oberft a. highest
of all, very highest, uppermost, topmost;
~orten, ^/OrtS adv. in every place, every-
tag m) n eccl. All-Souls' (day), Hallowmas
(2. Jtoti., cat. „heiligen) ; ~feitig a. : 311 uiijercm
„feitigen Vergnügen to the satisfaction of
every one («si. allseitig); ~[eit8 adv. all
together, on all sides; id) empfehlt mid)
„ftitS I send kindest regards (or compli-
ments) to all, 1 bid you all a good day or
good-bye; tnünjdje „feit§ roobl ju ftbla'fcn!
1 wish a good night to all (of you)!; e§
lvirb„feit§ anerfamttitisacknowledgedon
all hands ; /vuntertf)ämgft a. most humble,
...y; very obedient; „lunrto, ~tt>egtn adv.
everywhere ; throughout, thoroughly ; ~-
Weltä advt. of all the world; in SHan, 1».
~U)tlt3bürger m (arrant) cosmopolitan, co.
globe-trotter; ~ttelt3f)ürgerci, ~tt)tlte.
burgerfrhaft f (extravagant) cosmopol-
it(an)ism, F internationalism ; ~nielt3bi!lg
n f. ©emein'plalj; ^meltjfreunb m friend
of any and everybody; ~h)tltSfrtunbfd)aft
f friendship with any and everybody;
~h)elt6gtjd)marl m trivial (or common-
place) taste; ~tteltsfcrl Fm man fit for
any and everything, stout fellow, devil
of a fellow; ^weltstriiuitr m general
dealer; ~n>eltslehre f\. ©emein-plah; ~.
ttieltSlillfel m, ~WtltStailte f everybody's
uncle or aunt; ~<meiligft «.least of all, the
very least; ~Werteft a. : a) most charming
of all; b) „roertefte(r) F m (fcinierti) pos-
terior, P backside.
alltroingS (*"s) adv. (»at. au4 jreilid),
jroar) certainly; to be sure; surely, sure
enough; it must be admitted, it is true,
but; ba§I)at er bo* ind&t aet^an? — ! ...indeed,
he did!; ba§ Irirb et tod) nidjt tb,un? — „! ...
indeed, he will!, rather!
allerlei (•*■"-) I a., inv. = aller -banb;
a. „ Ceute pi. all sorts of people; all sorts
and conditions of men; no matter who.
— II 3I/>/ n inv. medley ; hodge-podge ;
hotch-potch; patch-work; mosaic; variety;
cT ton C3efong[tütfen : medley, con Snftrumental-
muS!: selections; ffoähmft unb fig. salma-
gundi (qui) = potpourri, literary miscel-
lany, ic), olla (podrida); [ernei omnium-
gatherum; DIeifter (ob. t'ieidjen) ?1„ person
skilled in many different things; F Jack
of all trades, Jack of all work; Cieärhen
?1„ and) : a bird of multifarious song (Molaci'Ua
modula'ris).
SlUerlci-... (J"-...) in 3ffa»- I mein :... all
kinds of ..., j». ~nrifjer m one who knows
all kinds of things. — II ffljb. Sötte : ~f reffet
mzo.:ta pantophagist; pantophagous (or
omnivorous) animal; /v-gettiirj «, „roih'jel
aUt'i (•>») f. aU. If * aUspice (f. M.1)J
SIÜc8>... (*"...) in 3ffan: ~0tlfaffer m one
who touches any and everything, Fwho has
a finger in every pie; ~frefjer m f. allerlei-
frefjer; ^-leugner m one who denies every-
thing; — miner »1 f. SW-mtfjer.
alle-famt (•Su,s) adv. = atl-famt.
alle-ttege(n) (■!«-") adv.=\n alle SBege (|.
bä; »al. ol^roeg) in every way or place, every-
where, always, altogether, throughout.
alle-h)eU(e) (*»2(>») I adv. 1. 1 always.
— 2. F (just) now, at this moment; im-
mediately; presently. — 3. S (jefct tben;
oat. bs) a moment ago. — II fcj. 4. while,
as long as. — 5. because.
gtrjetriillrrjtn prove. (•J-"!") [au, SSitte] n
@b. (naughty) child that is allowed to
have its way in everything, spoiled child.
oüe-jeit ('«"a, «"^ adv. f. ott-jeit.
allgemein ('""J a. tgb. general(ly), uni-
versally); abstract (ant. concrete); com-
mon(ly); indiscriminate(ly);(o6neauSna6me)
sweeping(ly); natural(ly); public(ly); vul-
gar; # by wholesale; and) rel. (alien Shrill.
Signs (Dff see page IX); F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ;\ rare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); +\ incorrect; (D scientific;
( 70 )
Tbc Signs, Abbreviations aud dot. Obs.
it—®) are oxplninod at the beginning of this book. [-tlUfl... -ClipCJ
«.UuHiiennraeinlnm) Catholic; im «.en in M»
rul; im *.tn (genommen on. fleftiflt) genorally
■_■ ; in u general Bensej in the ag-
commonlj i on the whole; «.eS
Öcjtts, -.« BllBbrud general law, term;
,ll)i'itcn „e Sdjlufje jiiijcn to draw
conclusions (or inferences) from
lar facts or particulars; jicii Bom
einzelnen iiim «.en erheben to generalise, to
.i UBebrpflicbt compulsory
, .t aBeltgefdjiajte, Sprodjlebre uni-
versal history, grammar; ~er Salj univcr-
leilunguniTi rsal(oi gi neral)news-
nil «en Kenntnis bringen to bring
iblio notice, to publish ; ba? ~e 93efte
I (or public) good, commonwcal(th);
jür büä «.e Sejle for the good of mankind;
Bit ~ geglaubt lota angenommen) wirb by
lunts; et gilt .. jüt e-n guten ©thrift-
i if) „ bajüt aiteilanni he is univer-
itobe) a good writer;
annahm« the receivedness (of an
|; «, angenommen current(ly); -.
ious(ly); ~ bewunbett jc. all-
i, 4c; bit s!o4ti4i iff ~ ocrbreitct ...
iridely spread; et. ~ madjen, ocrbreiten
I read, disperse, make public property
, »erbreitet (oon geuojen) rife; ~c Bet-
brtitung rifeness; med. ~e firantbeit pan-
ne ; ber ,.e ©erocrbc-Sajar Pan-
:i (»ji. o. pan... in M.I);~eJtird)CH"
ottfammlung eenmenical council.
aagemehf..., ungemein.... ( *•"... ) •"
Sflon: ~d)riftlid) a. catholic; ~d)iipd)er
. glaube »i Catholicism; univcr-
i (Christian) belief ; ~gilttg a. j.
atl-giltig; ~gut « common (or public) prop-
; bleiben n path, general disease ; ~-
mathung /', ~n>er»en n generalisation ; ~.
1 rti r i f t / universal writing, 47 pasigraphy;
~fpradic f universal language, 4?pasilaly;
le»i. Solapüt); ~»crftriHbiidi a. intelligible
0 the popular
mind ; -.Ut-rftänblid) madjen to popul
~urrftäublid)feit f general intelligibility.
9lllgemcilil)cit l*5---) f@ univursaW*;/,
..tiuss, generality, commonness, (b.eeucben)
lifeness. I (.«Uflcmttiilitii) universality.)
«Illicit (*-) f @ (Bt|amt4«U) totality;/
BM-ace-en«! — H lit.] flpi. ® (tan*-
aitige (SeroScbie) alliaceous plants.
WHutq l-M*) Ift.J f® alliance (f. M.I,
Hb. Me Syn.) : heilige „ holy alliance; über-
frag m treaty of alliance, [alligation.1
HOtgarton 47 ( — tfjt")1) [lt.] f *■ ehm I
»UligationS.... (u"-tB(">a...) in 3fl«n, »»■
~redjnuug ^calculation respecting alloys;
~rcgfl f rule of alligation ([. M.I).
«Uigator («~i«) m @ zo. alligator.
SllligatOP... ("--"...) in Sfign. DieiB: alli-
gator-..., jSB. ~birne f alligator - pear ; ~>
|d)ilbfrbtef?o.alligator-terrapin, -tortoise,
-turtle, snapping turtle. lligate.l
aMgieren © (""-") [lt.] vja. @a. to al-/
aUiieren H")-") [jr.] »/a. «ab fid) ~
i, reft. @a. to ally (o.s.), to unite; ber
9ttliierie ally; confederate.
9IUittcraiion( tpMx) [lt.] f® pros.
(Stab-ieim) alliteration. [rate.\
aOitterieren (—-f«) vja. @a. to allite-J
alluiäüHrb, ("-") a. @b. successive(ly);
gradual(ly); progressive(ly); slow(ly),
gentle, gently, soft(ly);«dt>. little by little,
by (slow) degrees, by slow steps, step by
step, in the course of time ; >t hand oTer
hand ; J : poco a poco, (junttjtntnb) crescendo,
sforzando, ...ato, (aonetmtitli) decrescendo,
diminuendo, (lanfliamer werbenb) rallentando,
llojntati rcettmb) accelerando ; ~ ubjallen to
drop away; geol. (o. edjioiitn) ~ Ccrloujcn,
iibiicl:nun to piutli or thin out; ter Siu6
rourbe ~ breiter, erweiterte fid) ~ ... grew
wido(r) and wider, widened by degrees;
id) (iJI)iie mid) ~ bnmit au8 I am growing
reconciled to it. [...ity, progressivcness.l
'lllluiiilllidifcit ("-"-) f® gradualnf««,/
l}llliuaub(c),,Jlllmciib(c)(",!(>') f® (®)
commonty; tal. ©cmeiubc(-iiiit).
«110...., 0Ü0....O (*-...) f- alio... in M.I.
«Ilobroger l"1-") npr.m. @a. Alio-
broges (f. M.I). [allochroite.l
'illlodjro-it Ql (-"I--) [grd).] m ® min.)
«Ilob ("-) « ®, Slllobilim ("-(-)") n @
allod(ium) demesne, freehold.
«Ilobinl.... ("-(")"...) in 3ll«n. ImiHt: al-
lodial ..., jS. — ftiitcr I'lpl. allodial (or de-
mesnial, court- Hands j;?., free-hold-estato.
— II Monom SSOt: — beftfe '" allodiality;
~jl)flcm n allodialism. lallogonite.\
«UogOllit V {^"L) Igrd).] »i ® min.)
ano(t)) (--) i»(-= batloh.
«Uo-it 47 ("uI) Igrd).) m ® min. alloite.
«Ilofution ( — mv)1) I»-] f ® a!locu-
tion (f.M.l).
«Iloitflc ("V) lit-1 f ©f.Stt-Iangetung,
SBer-lage 5; ~(u).i)}er(r)iitte ffull bottomed
wig. [~it f © allopathy, heteropathy.l
«Ilobatq (—• ') Igrd).] m ® allopathist;/
allopathiid) (""-"J a. feb. allopath(et)ic;
Quj ^e SBeije allopathetically.
«Uopljan ta (""{-) [grd).] m ® min. al-
lophane; a~.jauer a. allophanic; a~.(aure§
Salj allophanate; ~.(üure / ehm. allo-
phanic acid.
«Ilotria("x"v/)lgrd).]^.;ni'.extraneous
(incidental, foolish, out of place) matters;
tomfoolery; ~ treiben to play the fool, to
be up to one's tricks.
all'ottava J" H^io-) [it.] id., all 8" .
«Ilotroaie <2? ("-"-) [gtd>.] f® nnb ®,
...piiMmiS l""^") m @ ehm. allotropy;
aUotrobijd) I-"1") a. i&b. allotropic.
«llojan 47 K) [grd).] n ® ehm. al-
loxan; ~.jäure f alloxanic acid.
«Uoruntin 47 (-""-) n ® alloxautin.
«Urune ("--) f ® = «Iroime.
«Iliire ("-") [ft.] f ® gait; carriage,
bearing; way, manner, conduct.
allubial 4? ("-»(")-) a. feb. unb MIlu.
Dial.... alluvial (...).
SlUubioit 47 (— »M-), ...um 47 (--»("J-)
n @ alluvial soil.
allju.... (a-...) adv. in 3flan [. aD.....
911m l*) f @, ~a, ~t f (Sitol: = Wpe)
alpine pasture; in 3i1an f. 9llnien>...
«Hum (J-) 1. f. «Im- — 2. Alma ([.M.I).
«Imaitad) ( J-" ) Lor.] m ® obir ® al-
manac, calendar. Idin(e).)
«Imailbitt 47 (vvI) m ® j>ü'«. alman-J
«Imei S ("x) « ® (ntiSts Jlidjte) tutty.
5llm(eil).... (B(")...) tn3Rfln oft = IllDeif.-,
Senn-... tc., j». ~ptte f = Senn-bütte; ~-
raufd) »i = «IbeiiToje; ~trifl /■= «Ipen-
tiijt !C
Sllmer (H m @a. I o. -vilt f ® = Slip-
ler(in). — II alpine song. — III prove:
a) = Sdjraitf; f. ambry; b) = ffaul-baum.
«Imojen (-1— ) Igrd).] n ®b. alms (»jr.
u.p/.); charity; charitable gift; dole; boll
guter Sßerle unb ~, bie (ie tljat full of
good works and almsdeeds which she did
(SID.®. 9,36); um ein ,. bitten, anjprcdjen to
beg for alms, to ask (for) charity ; ~ geben
to bestow alms, to distribute charity; ~
empjangen, »on ~ leben to live on alms
or charity, to live by begging.
«lutojcu...., nimojen.... (*-"...) in 3ffan-
I mtift: alms-...(|.M.I),jSB.~beutel»i alms-
bag; ^geben n alms-giving; ~jantmler m
alms-collector. — II »Ib. BäBe: ~amt «:
a) almonership; b) almonry; ~anftalt f
charitable institution ; ~becfen n contribu-
tion-plate; I. o. ~büd)je i. „lofteu; ~brot n
bread of charity ; ~biict)je /'alms- (or poor-)
box, -chest; ~eillpfüligcr(ill f) m one who
is in receipt of alms, alms-man, -woman
{pi. alms-men, -folk, -people); ~geber m
alms-giver; distributer (or distributor) of
alms; ~gclb n alms; charity- (or poor-)
money, poor-rate ; ~gcnoij m, ~geni)jfig a.
beneliciary, pauper; living on alms, charity
or by begging; ~gllt « iur.: tenure by free
alms; ~faften m, ~forb m — ~btid)(e; ou*:
corban ; ~pflege /almonership ; ~pflegcr(in
f) m ovorseerof the poor; almoner; (|4ott )
deacon(ess); Wmt, Sßobnung be8 ^pflegerä
almonry, deacon»-;/, ...hood, ...ship; ~>
jammclit », ~fammliutg f collecting or
collection (for the poor); ~(penber m =
^geber; ~ftocf m = ~büd)ic ; ~bertteigertr
pi. (6Tb. Manchester) non-givers pi.
Sllmojenier ( — nje') t» @, biäw. «lino-
(euer (*a<w) m @a. almoner; f. ^llmofen-
Pfleger. laimofen-empiöngerliu).)
9llmo(er\ (i-") »> ®a., ~tn f® =/
«Imufaiitljarat 47 ("-^-) [at.] m ®
ast. = örjherffreis.
«lo-e * (--) Igrd).] f ® (pl- a. ~8), o.
(als etaff) " (»•) ® aloe, aloes; amenta-
nijdie, grofee ober bunbertjabrige ~ agave;
„ entbaltenb aloetic(al).
«lo-c..., alo-e.... (-"-...) in Sfla"- 1 mein:
aloe-..., s». ~fa(er f aloe -fibre; ~hanf m
aloe-hemp. — II B|b. BäBe : ~ortifl * a.
aloid; ~au8jug m, ~bittct «, ~ejtraft m
alo(et)ine, aloetic gum, pharm, aloe(s);
~Ijaltig a. aloetic(al); ~l)arj n aloetic
resin; ~t)0lj ^ « aloes-, agal-, eagle-wood,
lign-aloes, xyl(o-)aloes, agallochum; ~<
lattterge f pharm.: 47 aloetic electuary;
Spille f, ~pul»er n pharm, aloetic pill,
powder; ~jaft »i aloe(s); eingebidter ~faft.
47 aloedary, aloedarium; ~jäute f ehm.
aloetic acid.
alo-etijd) 47 (-ui") a. @b. aloetic.
9ll0-ilt 47 (-ui) " ® ehm. alo(et)ine.
«lofe ("-1") f ® iehth. shad (= Sllje).
9ll0-t)fiu8 (""•!(")-) npr.m. ® (So.)
Aloysius.
Slip1 ("M i» ® mischievous (or ma-
lignant) (hob)goblin, demon, particularly
supposed to cause trouble in sleep; night-
mare (f.91atbt.mal)r),incubus(=.v>brüden),
au* fi</.; gegen ben ~ bienenb(eS ffltittel):
47 antephialtic a. anb s.
»in »('«)/' @ = «lpe.
«lp.... (s...) in Sflan- 1 su«Ipe = »en-...
(f. bs). — II ju Slip1 u. 9llpt: ~brutf m, ~-
briitfen n = 911p1; ~brüden babenb having
(or subject to) the nightmare; MUfj m =
Etubeiffuis; ~I)al)n m proves., orn. =
Sluer-babn; ~l)of m cowkeeper's cottage
or farm; ~l)orn »i alp(en)- (or cowherd's)
horn;~.fit|d)C*r'=S:rauben'tirjd)e;~flabbe
f = afleidijebjopi; ~fraitt < n hemp-agri-
mony (Eupato'rium canna'bium) ; «.freut n
= ©rubeii'juTl; ~titiiniid)en « = 911p1; ~-
taufet/': a) woody nightshade, bittersweet
(Sola'num duleama'ra); b) honey-suckle (ho-
nice ra pericly menum) ; c) = *Dti(leI; ~taild)
im fumitory (FMi)ia'Wao/7iciW(is);~rautc
4 f: a) southern-wood (Ariemi'sia abrdta-
num); b) = ~raud); ~tute f = ©Miner,
befeii ; ~jit)Oti m: a) = 5Donncpbefen; b) =
SSonnefteil; ~ftein m = ©onner-leil; ~-
jopf »i = 3i>cid)ieI'jopf.
9llpafa % ("t") n ® alpaca (f.M.l);
^.tl)ibet m figured tliibet.
al pari 0 f -") [it.] advt. at par.
91lpe (•i")f® 1. mein ~npl. Alpsy.,
snow-covered mountains pl., bib. : the lofty
mountains of Switzerland; ben ~n angc-
börig ober eigcutümlld) alpine, alpestrine;
auf ben ~n roadjfenb peculiar to the Alps,
btfw. alpigene; bieSfeit (jeufeil) ber ^n be-
pnblid) cisalpine (transalpine). — 2. = 9llm.
© machinery; K mining; Ü military; -l marine; * botanical; « commercial,
( 71 )
V postal; A railway; <f music (sea page IX).
[rtlpCU|| — -;lljCtt;»..J Subfiont. !B erb a finb meift nur gegeben, wenn fie nidjt act (ob. action) of ... Db. ...lng lauten.
ölptlig l**») a. ?U>. resembling an al-
pine dairy or husbandry {til. n'.peln).
ölpeln,' alptn (*») r/n. (ij.) @d. (a.) to
manage an alpine dairy; to have an ap-
pearance of (or strong resemblance to) al-
pine husbandry.
aiflen...., oljitn-... I*"...) in SBan. I meift
(bib. < u. zo.) : alpine ... ([. M.I), «as. ~bndj>
ftflje f orn. alpine wagtail; ~cbenhoIj| $
f» alp. cytisus (Cy'tisus laburnum); *vflütj>
DOgfl m orn. alpine accentor (Accentor
alpi'nus) ; ~gliiiiajfn ^ n alpine soldanel
(Sollane'lta alpi'na) ; ~flub »i Alpine Club;
~f[ilMtr m member of an Alpine Club,
Alpine Clubman; ~lanb « alpine country;
~teife f alpine journey; ^rbSdjen ^ n =
^glöddjen ; ~fteiger'flub, euerem m = *.•
Hub. — IT Btlonbtre Side : ~<tbfor)rt f de-
parture from the alpine dairies ( ant. ~-
(aufjfobrt f departure for the alpine d.);
~ampfer $ m bastard rhubarb (Sum«
alpi'nus); ~trmfel f — ~bol;Ie; ~ttrtig a.
resembling the Alps, alpine; ~rmffaljrt f
fiebe ~abfahrt; ~baljn f alpine (ormoun-
tain-)railway or railroad; ~balfant ^ m
dwarf-rosebay (Rhododendron arbo'reum) ;
~baft ^ m wood-laurel (Daphne alpi'na) ; rv
beroobner m native (or inhabitant) of the
Alps, mountaineer; ~birfe %f dwarf-birch
I Be tula nana) ; ~bocf m : a) zo. = Stein-bod ;
b) ent. (a. ~bocffäfer) goat-chafer; ~bofiIe f
orn. alp. (or Cornish) chough, red-legged
crow (Corpus pyrrho'corax) ; ~ fuhrt /" f. ~"
nbfobrt; ~fejm = Serg'fct; ~fiiijrerm guide
(-book) (to the Alps); ~gebirge n = 9I[j>en
( j. ^tlpe); ~gltiben k, ~gütt /"alpen-glow; ~.
htrt m = Senn ; ~born « : a) cf alp(en)-horn ;
b) (idjrofie Serattuse) (mountain-Jpeakj/vfrübe
f orn. red-billed chough (Corpus gru' cuius) ;
~!ronf Ijeiten flpl. alpestriue diseases pi. ;
~f rcuj n=2ruben=fufj; ~[erdje forn. shore-
lark (Alau'da cornu'ta); —mnuerläufer m
orn. wall-creeper (Ticho'droma mura'ria) ;
~mau3 f = SDiurmeMier ; ~»aru)ra'ma n
panorama of an alpine landscape ; ~Bafj m
alpine defile, pass in the Alps; ~»ftanäen
flpl. alpine (or rock-)plantspZ. ; ipiab für ~-
Bflanjen alpinery; ~noft f: a) post in the
Alps; b) (3fituna) Journal of the Alpine
Club; ~rabe morn.: a) =^Irät)e ; b) solitary
sparrow, hermit crow (Corpus eremi'ta) ;
~rofe * f: a) rosebay, alpine rose (Bhodo-
de'ndron); b) mountain • rose (Rosa alpi'na
u. spinosi' ssima) ; ~fchneel)uljn n = Schnee-
huhn; ~fchuh m mountaineer's shoe; <v*
idjttatbe f, ~feg(er m orn. alpine (or white-
bellied) Swift (Cy'psdus alpi'nus; Eiru'ndo
melba); ^fttttlge f = ^fiod b; ~fteiget m
alpestrian, alpinist, alpine climber; «/■
fteinborf m = Stein-bod ; ^ftorfm: a) alpine
mountain -range; b) alpine pole, alpen-
stock; ~ftranb-läufer m orn. dunlin (Pe-
li'dna alpi'na); ~trift f alpine (or moun-
tain-)pasture; ~BeiIdjen $ n cyclamen,
sow-bread (Cycla'men europce'um); ~njtefe
f= ~trift; ~t»irtf(f)aft f = Sennerei.
Sllher S (&") m % a., ~in f ® = Slpler.
9Upb,a (•'f") |grd).] « @ alpha (f. M.I);
~unb Omega Alpha and Omega ;gr. Alpha
privati'vum alpha privative; ~tnufd)el f
zo. alpha-cockle (Venus castre'nsis).
alphabet (-(«-) [grdj.] n ® alphabet
(f. M.I), cgi. %bz; Sammlung aQer „e pan-
tographia; j. ber nod) beim ~ ift abece-
darian ; nod) bem ^ (ober alübabetifd), tat. bi)
orbnen, bejeiebnen to alphabet(ise); «ach bem
~georbnet alphabetical(ly); tel. (Seidjen-)
~, jS. alphabet by dots and lines.
SIlBfjabet.... («H„0 fa, SB«», »a. ~fd)Iofj
n letter-keyed lock (tgl. alphabetical com-
bination- or puzzle-lockj ; ~jnjte'm n ibn
Sppem btr ~jeid)en alphabetical system.
olp^abctifttj ("f--"), \ olhhabetnrijd)
(ujv-lv) a, gl,, alphabetical(ly), abece-
dary; ^ tb. in ~cr Crbnung in alphabet-
ical order, alphabetically, alphabeted; ^
(an)orbnen to alphabet(ise).
nlp^abettfiereit («("--Ivj via. @a. to
alphabet(ise). [of the Hydra.")
Sllpharb «7 1-5!") npr.m. ® ast. Alpha/
SOhrjonS it. («f-«) = SilfonS.
olpin (--1), nlpinifd) K«), t oljiifrh («H
o. @b. (auf ben aif en Badjfenb, bie 81. betr.) alpine.
Sllhimft (»"t) „, @ = üUpm-fteiger.
SUhift * t"11) m ®, ~tr ("-1") m ®a.
alpia, alpist (f. M.I).
«ilblet, Silh(n)er (■*") tn ®a., ~in f" @
= Slptn-bewobner, "Ijirt. [panorama.\
SUporama «7 (""--) n H = 911pen=J
Sllquifuj O f-1--) » »nc. (o.^.) »»'«.
alquifou, potter's ore; tat. Slei-glanj.
Sllrnun (*-, o. "-1) [SRune] m @, ~c (~"j
f @ 1. ~e alruna. — 2. ~, ~n)en, 811-
röund)en, ~mattnd)en, SHrunifen » man-
drake. — 3. * ~, ^tourjel f (auaj ~to0.
firfdje /■) mandragora, mandrake (A'tropa
mandra'gora).
oIrouit(en)Joft ("-(")"), oiratnidjenljaft
("-"") a. @b. like a mandrake.
Sllnmifen H™) « f- Sllraun 2.
Hic^t an itjrem alpbaberifdjen platte als be«
fonbererCitelfopf auf geführte Ableitungen
ftet)en in ber Hegel bei bem jenigen !Dorte/
con bem f,e abgeleitet fmb. — "Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
Ol§ (*) I adv. tntftanben ans nt[e§ = immer,
meift, geroöbnlid) (f. biefe), and) = rjalt (au
CJIictttort bleibt eB unüberfejt; t. a. b. SBsn)- —
II cj . 1. ibentifiaietenb, b. b,. ba§ ©ein, a. ba§ Ciner.
leifein cber bie boHtommene Ü6ereinftimniuna in
einer gettulfen fflejieb;nnfl bejeiojnenb, bleibt
teils unüberlegt, tettl ttirb e§ auägebrüit buta) : as ;
like; for; by way of, in the way of; under
(or in) the character, in the quality, in
the shape of; being; to be; when, while,
&c; js. ,, teidjer SDionn, ~ Verbannter fter-
ben to die a rich man, an exile; ~ Settler
fierben to die (as) a beggar; er gilt ~ ber
gefdjidtefie 9lrst he is considered (to be) the
cleverest doctor; tiefer eajriftfteller Wirb ~
fflajfifer, „ tfafftfci) angefeben ... is looked
upon as a model (or classical) writer; ~
5Dein fjreunb rate id) Sir ab as a friend,
being your friend ...; er nabm alle »re 6t-
jäbiunsen ~ (ober für) Wahr, SBarjrbeit, bare
TOflnje an he took all ... for truth, he
took it all for granted; ba§ foil mit ~
ÜBarnung bienen this shall he a warning
to me; ia§ mag Sir ~ Antwort bienen this
may do for an answer; j-n ~ Setrügtr
fdjelten to call a p. a cheat; j-n ~ fdjuibig
ertläten, pnben to find a person (or bring
him in) guilty; ftdj „ fdjuibig befennen to
confess one's guilt or o.s. of a sin, bor
«eridjt: to plead guilty; etroaS ~ Unaeläffisteit
auslegen, beuten construe a th. into ...;
~ (ober jiim) Seifpiel as for example, for
instance; ^ Seifpiel anführen to instance;
ffleilbiele fabelt ~ SetneiS (eine ©ütigfeit ...
are worth nothing in the way of proof;
~ Ghrcnmann Ijanbeln to act like a gentle-
man; ju j-m ~ greunb fpredjen to speak
to a person as a friend; er tjaitbelt ~ SBor-
munb he acts in the capacity of (a)
guardian ; ber 6ajan|bieler (trad) ~ fitCetO mit
SBürbe ... in the character of Cicero ... (»er-
Hieben : ber Sebnei (brad) toie ein 6. ... like a C.) ;
«. 5?nabe when (or as, while, being) a boy;
~ ÜJiann when (or once, being) a man; j-n
~ fflebienten nehmen to take a p. for a ser-
vant; ~ et. ttmbjen to choose for ..., &c;
~ red)tmäfiige§ ßinb ancrtennen to legiti-
mate; ba§ ju SBeroeift'iibe „ bewiejen an>
neljmen, BorauSfe^cn to beg the question.
— 2. (f. 1) = nämliäj, ba§ ift k. that is (to
say); to wit; namely; viz.,&c; a.bonMelati».
läsen, is.: 3f)r habt bjn Slienfajen ju mir ge-
brad)t,~[e-n]bcrba§!8otfabmenbe(Sut.23ru)
ye have brought this man unto me, as
one that perverteth the people. — 3. (Seit) :
a) when; jtir geit, inbemaugenblid,^ ... at
the time (or the very momeut) when ...;
gcrabc, eben, fobalb ~ just as, at the very
time when; b) ben loaüdien StadjfaJ einleitenb:
er roar eben (ob. gerabe) roeggegangen. ^ id)
eintrat he had only just gone out when I
came in; taum ..., hardly (or scarcely)
... when ...; c) bun* bnl p.pr. auSaebrüctt, jS.
wa§ jagte er, ~ er e§ Ijörte? what did he
say on hearing it? — 4. = rote ((. bi), nod)
alia, üblidj nad) fo, Diaro, a. nod) fold), i». fo fd)5u
~ ein ßngel as beautiful as an angel; fo-
balb „ as soon as; fobalb U) e§ Sbnen
mögliaj ift as soon as possible, at your
earliest convenience; fo gut (J) id) "faun
as well as I can, to the best (or utmost)
of my power; fo bid („) an mir ift, in m-n
firajien fleljt as far as lies in my power;
as for me; fo Wahr U) mir @ott helfe!
so help me God!; fo oft („) bit fommft as
often as (or whenever) you come; jo (ober
bäufiBer fotuohl) „, (aud)) as well as; both
... and; fo milb unb ebel^bu mir erjdjienft
(G.) as gentle and noble as you appeared
to me. — 5. nad) comp. u. in lombaratib.einn,
too nidjt bie ©leiajfieit, (onbern bie 33erid)iebenfc,eit be.
jei*net mitb : a) than: et ift ärmer ~ (Awiel
id) he is poorer than 1 ; er ift älter ~ id) he is
older than I, he is my senior; Sie fajreiben
befjer~id)youwritebetterthan Ido; a. nad)
other, no other, not otherwise, who else,
what other meift: than, bism. but (j. b), j».
e-n anient ©runb tann niemanb legen ~ ber
gelegt ifl(i.J5or.3,ii)otherfoundation can no
man lay than that is laid; b)no4)5)erneinunaen,
mie not, nothing, none, never, no, no more,
no less, no sooner, no other (). a) : but, jS.
er nahm nichts ~ roa§ ihm gehörte he took
nothing but what was his own; id) null l)ier
uidjtS weiter tljuii ~ wa§ id) thun muf) I will
do nothing here hut what I am obliged
to do; niemanb faf) ihn ~ mein Sater no
one saw him but my father; c) ~ bafj
mft burd) inf. mit to, audi nad) comp. u. JU beS
übermageg, ji*. : e3 ift letdjter, ba& ein Stamtl buid)
ein Jtatel.Bbr atSe, „ bajj ein SReidjtr ... (bibl.)
... than for a rich man ...; ber Bau mar ju
feft, ~ bafj er hätte jerftört werben fönnen
... was too massive to be destroyed;
d) in bergleidjenben fflebinaune§fäöen : ~ (wenn),
~ ob as if, as though, jB. idj fprad) non
meinen SBefi^ungen, ~ wenn (ob. ~ ob) id) fo
reid) wie ein ijerjog wäre I spoke of my
estates as if I were (+V was) as rich as
a duke; c§ fdjien - ob (ober ~ Wenn) eine
SBcIfe ben ijimmel nerbuntelte it seemed
as though a cloud darkened the heavens;
~ wäre e§ wirtlittj fo as if it were really
the case. — 6. t unüberlt&t: a) = fo im
9!adj|a6; b) = wie, fo febr.
SJlfatia, 9llfatt-er f. Elfafj, ßlfäfjcr.
OlSbttlb(>!'!t,biän..'s-!t)Ioa't..(a.~e,>!^)
= fofort, fogleid). — II t cj. = fobalb.
alSbalbig (i3») a. @b. = balbig.
alabnnn, t al^benn (6il) adv. = bann.
olg.bonnig. -bennig t (W"J a. = bantaiig.
«life (J") f@l. ichth. shad (= Hlojel.
— 2. ^ audi Slljet. Mlfem, Stlfen m @a. =
SBermuf. — 3. prove. = 9ll)Ie.
B*- älfe !c. f. eife tc.
Sllfeit-... (*"...) in 3ffan meift: shad-..., J».
~nctj n shad-net.
8eidjfn
1. 6. IX) : f f atniliat ; P SoltSfprache ; T ©aunerfpradje; N feiten ; t alt (aud) geftorben) ; * neu (and) geboren) ; A unrirbtig;
(12 )
Sie 3<id)cn, bic Ütbfftrjimgcn unb bit abgefonberten Skmerluugcu (»—■*)) finb Dum ertlärt.
[Miyt...-«lK.]
«llcnnrti. '.'Ilitiiiirt 9 (<s«~) m j milk-
parslej (Seli'num imlu'stie) = Öljcuicb.
nlcf'ort t {**) adv. = fofort.
alfo (i-, bist». "-) I adv. (Oetalei«) thus,
■0, in such a aiannor, in this way; „ hat
ttotl bit «Bell Beliebet, bafj er ... (3o(. 3,10)
God so loved the world that ha ...; „that
Waal) thus did Noah; «, |ei e§! «linen! so
bo it! Amen! ; nicht „ do not say this, be
it Dot thus; Sie Wollen „ nicht? you won't,
won't you? — II cj. (6djiu6) therefore,
consequently, accordingly, then, for this
reason ; id) b e n t c , „ bin id) 1 think, there-
fore 1 am or I exist ; bib!, ber ©laube tommt
«. burd) baa Jöören so then faith cometh
by hearing; Fun (ober nun) „! well then!
nlfcbalb, .fott\ (.«-> '>), .fjlcicfj (—•')
adv. = aläbalb. Ifatn) alsophila.)
nftftila«<(ulf>~) Igreb.Jr"® (SMb-l
«lifter, «lifter (*») f® = Sifter.
«lit ' J1 W [it.l m @ alt(o), counter (or
second) tenor, contra-tenor, contralto.
alt a i6) I adjective @b. (comp, alter,
tup. Sltcft) me ift: old {comp, older, sup.
oldest ; ion Bluteoctrcanbten elder, eldest) mit
bin »n|«. Oblibottunatn be§ beulfiben SDotttS, g.s.
unb b.s. 1. (aagemein, iiaenb einfiebenSalterbabenb)
aged, having a certain age; „ genug fein,
um ju ... to be of an age (or old enough) to
...; wie „ift er? how old is he?, what age is
it is his age?; crift jmanjig3at)r(e)
is twenty years old, he is twenty
. id) bin Bolle (ob. reichlich ob« über)
Jahre) „ I am over (past or turned)
forty ; ich bin um jmei 3ahr(e) älter lam two
years older, I am older by two years; er if!
bopbelt fo ~ Wie id) he is twice my age;
■obit «tiunb|*aft ift ietjn 3ahr(e) — is of ten
banding; [fit wie „halten Sie mid)?
what age (or how old) would you take me
cr fiebt nidjt fo „ aus wie er ift he
does not look his age or as old as he is;
rcr, ältcfler Sjruber his elder, eldest
brother; altere Oinit elder branch; id) bin
IjweiSabrfe]) älter aI8 er I am (two years)
Ins senior, his senior by two years; mein
tlttfttl öotju my eldest son; ber ältere Jperr
35. Mr. B. senior; er ift älter im ©icnfle al§
id) he is my senior in the service; m-t fint.
bidunj ifl älter aI3 feine ... is of an earlier
date than his. — 2. allsemein: old (». sjnl.
ant. jung; ». 6a*ett: neu, frifd)); ancient,
antique; (niiit mtbt in bit 8"' r-offenb) anti-
quated; (unmobiH) old fashioned; (aufstr Be.
brauÄ) obsolete; (baufällig, rcaalifl) F dilapi-
dated, tottering; ((4snbtia6rt) aged, stricken
in years; (oud) »on 6o4tn) of old (or long)
standing: al „ unb abgelebt worn with
age; decrepit; „ unb wuuufticbig worm-
eaten; „ werben to grow (or become)
old, to increase in years, to grow stale;
fig. to run to seed; er Wirb „ his years
begin to tell upon him, his constitution
is breaking up; er ift fett furjem jehr ~ ge-
worben he has aged very much of late;
«t jicbt „ auä he looks old; Sie Werben gar
nidjt älter! — 3m ©egenteil, id) bin nicht
mehr ber „e (bat. berjelue, ber frühere, ber
junge) you do not get any older ! — On the
contrary, I am not my former self, not the
man I used to be; er wirb nicht „ werben
he will not make old bones; j-n „ machen
to make old or look old; fid) „ madjen
(jtfjminfen) to wrinkle one's face; „ fein
to be elderly, growing old; jehr, übermäfjig
~, fo „ wie TOetbu'faltm fein (»si. ur-, über-,
fteiu-„) as old as Methuselah, as the hills;
b) Scifiiiele, alphab. georbnct:„er«lbam (f. bs)
old man, first Adam, &c. ; nad) „er Sauart
old style (of) building, old-built; „e§ 33ter
flat beer; „e§ ©rot stale bread; „e fflüdjcr
second-hand books (tot. etwa§ „, laufen to
buy a thing second-hand); «.el (Sifen old
broken (or scrap) iron; fig. inS „c Cifeil
tommen (ton aitliifien Srauenjimmtrn) to be
(put) on the shelf; au3 e-r «en 3fantilie of
an ancient family; ein „er (biirditricbcncr)
gud)8 old fox, F old stager; „e @efd)id)te:
a) ancient history; b) old story, affair;
bit «.en ©ricdjen unb iJioiucr the ancient
Greeks and Romans; „c3 A^auS |. oben „e
t5familie u. unttr 3; «.er £>err (tbra. Sorueburltfe)
former member of a student's club or
society; „e ßalenbcr, Kamillen rubbish,
things which have lost their value; „er
flöfc ripe, rotten, decayed cheese; „e
fileibcr nlpl. old clothes pi. (»al. unten „e3
3eug); £>änb!er mit „en Kleibern old clothes-
man; bie „e Scicr the old song or story;
er ftimmt immer wieber bie „e Seicr an h«
is always harping on the same string; ,e
Ceute pi. old people; aged persons pi.; bie
äßeife «.er Ceute : Ffogyism; nad) berSBcifc
«.er Scute oldmannish, after the manner of
old people; «.er Wann f . 4; für ben „en Sltann,
für f-e„en Sage forgen to save up for one's
old age; to put by for a rainy day; „e
51cuigfeitcn flpl. stale news; 9J!ünjc Con „em
Schrot unb Äorn sterling money; coin of
standard value, of due weight and alloy;
ein ffllann »on (gutem) „em Schrot unb ßorn
a man of the (good) old stamp, a heart of
oak; „er (auggebienter) Sofbat (battered)
veteran, war-worn pensioner; Polenber „en
Stile» ... of old style ; „er Süttber hardened
sinner ; in f-n „en Sagen, auf f-e „en Sage f.
bs u. oben b(i ü)tann ; ba3 «lite (unb baä 31cuc)
Seflamcnt the Old (and New) Testament;
Pentateuch; „e§ (eingewurjelteS) Übel old,
inveterate, (deep-)rooted evil; „eä SBeib
old woman, old wife (autfi ichth. = file-fish
[Bali'stes ve'tula]); contp. („tBtltel) oldslut;
„er SBein old wine, wine of an old vintage;
SBilb „ werben (äffen (»or btm Srattn) to hang
(or keep) game till it is high; F„er SBifc,
stale jest, worn-out joke, a Joe Miller;
„e «Sorter old (or obsolete) words pi.; „e
«Bürbe former dignity; bie guten „en Reiten
the good old times; au§ ber „en 3eit of the
olden times, of yore; in „en Seiten an-
ciently; „e§ 3C1I3 "Id clothes, rubbish,
lumber, things pi.; c) etridiioBrttt: jung
gewohnt, ~ getban as the twig is bent, so
is the tree inclined; what is bred in the
bone, will (or must) come out in the flesh ;
wer nicht „ werben will, mufj fid) jung hängen
lafjen if you dread old age you must hang
yourself when young; wer „ werben will,
ihue früh baju who would be soon old, had
better begin early; bei „en Semen fbridjt
man nicht com «liter do not mention old
age before aged folk; wenn man „ Wirb,
ift'S mit ber „Hebe oorbci love grows cold
with age; „e g-üdjfe (obtr Söge!) fängt man
nicht mit Sbreu old birds are not (to be)
caught with chaff; mau lann nicht „ unb
jung jugleictj fein an old head is not fit for
young shoulders; you can not eat your
cake and have it ; „e Ciebe roftet nicht sound
love is not soon forgotten; old affection
does not rust. - 3. Fbon tPerfouen, ebne Küäfiibt
auf bas atltet (g.s. u. 6.».) : a) = Ueh ; as. mein
lieber „er Sunge! (my) dear old fellow! ; „e§
fibe'Ieä Jjauä! old fellow!, merry old boy!;
b) = fataT, unangenebm :c.; jffl. „er infamer
3unge! detestable old fellow!; „er Cuer-
topf! queer old blade! — 4. >? „er 3)!anu
(I. a. 2 b) exhausted mine (or pit) filled up
with rubbish; old man ; old workings pi. -
II 3llte(r) m, «lite f jc. f. bib. liteitöpft. —
III Olt UHb jung » inv. (mit f. im sg. ober
pi.) = bie «Uten (f. «liter ') u. bie Sungen the
men ... both old and young (l. 3J!oj. i9,i); bei
«, unb jung among young and old; pi-vb.
ber Sob trimmt „ unb jung death takes
lambs as well as sheep. — Slgl. ~ *.
«lit-...1 cf ("...) [«Ilt'j in 8ft«n. I analoa
„«lit1", jB. «vflijte f counter-tenor flute;
-„(ini'tie f: erfte, jWcite „bartie alto-primo,
alto-secondo; -. |i»'i f alto-trombone ;
^fiiltger(ilt f) m alto-singer (= «lltift|in|l.
- II EBelonbete BöDt : ~geifle f alta-viola,
tenor-violin (= «Jratfche); ~fd)lüffel m ulto-
clef or -key, counter-tenor clef, C clef
upon the third line of the staff; ~ftimme
f: tiefe „flimme counter; counter- (or con-
tra-)tenor; -vbio'Ie f= „geige.
«lit-..., alt-...'- ("...; in einiaen3flan lifSt bet
^aubtton auf bem tJtebenicorte) [alt '-J in 3IIfl".
I a) meift: old(-)... obtr ... of old, j». ~bc
jreilllbet a. friendly (or intimate) of old ;
«yCltglniib n Old England; ~englijcfj a. Old
English; -yfroilClltlim « old-ladyism; ~ge-
tDfjrjllt a. accustomed of old; ~fjerreii'
mii§ig a. old -gentlemanly; ~tjerrlid) a.
magnificent of old; ~hocI)oc-lltjclj o. Old
High German; ~jüligferlitt) a. old-maidish ;
•vjungfernhim n old-maid(eu)ism; ~jllug'
gcfellcnljttft a. old-fogyish; ~fnth»Ii'f m,
~f attjo'lifd) a. old Catholic ; ~nieberbeutjd|
a. Old Low German; «vOrientn'lifd) a. Old
Oriental; ~reh n hunt, old doe; ~fntf)je
m, f ädjfijtt) a. Old Saxon ; ~fciu » o|(i age :
^tcftame'lttlid) a. of (or relating to) the
Old Testament; ~tter n hunt, old hind;
~tjdjed)ijci) a. Old Czechic; „vertraut a.
= „hefreunbet; b) jur »ejetibniina be8 (Be.
rceienen bei äimtern, Sffliirben : late ..., ex-..., JS.
^amntanit mlate bailiff; ~burgermcijtcr
m late mayor; «vfonful m late consul;
-vretdjisfaiijicr m ex- chancellor of the
realm. — BW» efonbere sail e:~ob(e)lig
a. of old nobility ; ^oiigefehen a. old and
highly respected; ~aitgejejicit, ~anjäjfi9
a. belonging to the old inhabitants or
settlers; settled, domiciled, resident of
old ; «vbatfeil a. (Btot it.) stale ; of old date ;
~begritnbet a. established of old; „begrün-
bete Siechte nlpl. vested rights pi.; «»be-
fnittlt a. known of old, long- (or well-)
known; ~bcrül)int a. old-renowned, of old
renown; «»binber m cooper (or repairer)
of old casks; -vbeutfth a. Old German,
Teutonic; a. = „mobijd); «lltbeutfd)CjoZ. (in
SUafi.aotbt.) immigrants^)?, from Germany;
arch. „beutjrheS 5Dad) high (or pointed)
roof; „bcutfd)er 91aBjfud)cn old German
pound-cake; „»efjrroiirbig a. venerable;
time-honoured; ~etfeu n old iron (»at- au«
alteS (Sifert unter alt3 2 b); ~etfenhnnbler
m dealer in old iron; «^etfenpatf, /N-eijeti-
nate't <i fagot of old iron ; ^eifeiifdjutiebe
ffagotted iron-work; ««.eifen-Scljmcifj-ofen
m fagotted iron-furnace; ~cidcr m = „•
cifenljänbler; — erfol)reH a. (old and) ex-
perienced, of long experience; „.farter m
mender of old things; bib. cobbler (= glid-
fdjufter), botcher (= g-lid-fdjneiber) ; ~för-
uiig, ~franfifth, a. = „mebifd); — fiirftlittj
a. of an old princely family; «^gebntfen
a. = „baden; ~gebient a. veteran; ~ge-
fdjledjt n (G.) ancient lineage; «^gefeü(e) m
head -journeyman, head-workman; fore-
man; -vgernanbler prooc, m dealer in old
clothes (f. a.„bänbler); ^gläubig a. ortho-
dox; -vgliiubigfcit f orthodoxy; ~gotil'd)
a. ancient Gothic; ~griedjenlaub « Old
(or ancient) Greece; ~gried)ijdj a. old (or
ancient) Greek; ~tjäubler(in f) m dealer
in second-hand goods; ~tjergebrod)t, ~-
Ijcrfbnunlid) a. ancient, antique; tradi-
tional; in accordance with an old custom;
«vljitbig a. : „biebigeä jgolj forest of full-
grown trees; — {aftilien n Old Castile; ~.
fäufer in purchaser of old (orsecond-hand)
objects; ~t irdjlid) a. = „gläubig ; ~flug a.;
© SSifienfcbaft; © Sectnit; K «3ergbau; X «Dülitär; 4/ SBIartne; ? SPflanje; « Jpanbel; w $oft; Ü (Sifenbahu; «,' SKuftl (I.6.C.).
MURET-SANDERS, Deutscb-Enol. Wtbcb. ( 73 ) 10
|gak..-altem]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actioii) of.
.Ins.
gr»v8(or serious) beyond - altered; ohne ~ altarless; wie tin ~ ,,
oltur-artig; oberer „ superaltar; on ben
years; precocious; would-be wise; ~-
ious wisdom or fogyism; ..
fnrrhi m head-servant (- ©rofe-tnedjt) ; to receive the communion; »urn (Stan-)
bleiben bie Sllten friends for ever. — 3. («it.
! gebienier Bolbat, a. 6*üler im 2. 3ntr in berlelbtn
5=5 -ars&t» sSÄr^tt:-^;*-
wSiii veteran ;~IÜiera'Itr"»ii mode- ! geljen to get married. - a
Liberal (of tho (SlraMJb am jBHttn «a«
clincher \ »« = ~»
s.ider; ~mngb f upper maid-servant; ~-
niailltefrailt * «: a» fleabane (Eri'geron);
b) groundsel (&«>'cio); ~morf f Old
March; ~nieiffrr m elder; past-master,
master); ~meB(tn), ~mildiMib a.
eteran. — 4. bie Sllten pi. (Säntt tea
ti) the ancients, a. antiquity; unfere
ast. Altar, Ära 5Uten our ancestors, forefathers ; Runft ber
attar...., altar-... (*-...) in Siisn- I ■*:
alter-... (f. M.I), »S.: ~artio. a. altar-wise;
^niifjatj tn altar -furniture; ~brl)nng m =
~tud); ~9eföfje n\p1. altar-vessels pi.; ~ge-
rät « altar-furniture; ~tUd) n altar-cloth.
— II Bib. SStlt: ~6cfttibungf = ^iede; <v
e hen milk for some time, dry ; ~- bilb « altar-piece; , inn ai.-itawen aus .»ei, brei
niild)biitter fold milk hay-butter; ~uiobig,
^mobtjrt) a. antique, antiquated; old-
fashioned; belonging to the old school;
... . .ut of fashion; adv. in the old
fter the old fashion; bo§ ^ntobifebe
the old-fashionedness; ~mutter f old
woman; grandmother; beldame; <vltor>
bijd) (Old) Norse; ~bat>tt »' grandfather;
~ll]ilolo'8(» m philologist (or_ scholar)
versed in ancient languages; ~faB »i, ~-
fätjtg a. j. ^angefeffen; ~jd)ufter m cobbler;
~fitjer m one who has made over his estato
to an heir while receiving some portion;
^ifaiiimiamjif) a. = ^norbifd);~ilah)ijd)a.
rie, ...on(ian), ...onic; ~jprad)lcr m
= „»hitolog; ~ftabt f the ancient (or old)
part of a town, city; ~ft8t>ter m inhabi-
tant of the aucient part of the town;
~ftier m (G.) fossil (or antediluvian) ox;
~il)rijd) a. aucient Syriac; ^fntifdje SRebe»
roeife Syria(ni)sm; ~tcil n reservation made
by an old person making over his estate
in heir (= SUten-teil); ~teiler m = ~-
Rfeer; ^überliefert a. handed down from
past ages; abater m: a) (e»roiiibia.et Baler)
patriarch; b) (etammbattt) progenitor; fore-
father; ~Baterifd) a. = -mobifeb; ~Batcr-
ltd) a. antique ; patriarchal ; ancestral ; ~-
»aterrecht n = -teil; ~Berftanb m, ~»er-
itdubia a. = ^llug(heit); ~oeneliftf) a. =
-Jneibifd); ~Bict) n full -grown cattle; ~-
»orber, bie ~Borber(e)n ancestors, pro-
genitors pi.; ~n>areu-<§efd)äft n second-
hand shop ; trade in second-hand articles ;
~tt>nffer » old bed of a river; ~toeib « old
woman, old wife (a. zo. als Same con Sieren);
-vioeibtr.fabel f, .gcjdjichte f, ■scfcrjtrjoij n,
•fleträtid) n old woman's story; mother
goose's tale; gossip-story; idle gossip; trif-
ling (or empty, idle) talk; tittle-tattle;
prittle-prattle; chit-chat; ~tteiberf)aft,
Slltcit antique; the masterpieces of an
cient art. — 5. t old wine (Sut. 5,39). —
6. 5? = alter SJlann (f. alt» 4).
Sitter8 [*") « @a. 1. (Sauer) age (a. ban
Keren, Säumen :t.) (f. M.I); in ttt-m ~ at my
time of life; er ift in ln-m ~ he is of my
age; im «, Bon atranjig Sairra at the age of
...: im heften ~ in one's prime or best years;
©emilben btrtrtjoib: in two, three compart- , in the vigour of life; im b[übenb(ft}en~ in
ments m diptveh, triptych; ~bilbidjillll the prime of life; frühes ~ early age; boa
»t ~blatt« al'tar-screen, reredos; ~blld) ! tft ba?gel)5rtge (ober ritbttgeU, et. ju beginnen
« 'office-book • ~bcrfe f altar-cloth, para- ; that is the right (or a good) age for com-
ment- ~biener m = Slltarifl 2; ~QtWt n mencing such a career; gefetjirtafsigea, fa-
= J\ixai>- ^gemalie n = ^bilb; ~aelb n,1 nonijd)c§~canonicalage; gejehteä- steady
^oefdienf n altar-dues, altarage ; ~jefd)irr \ (or mature) age, riper years, years of dis-
n communion-plate; ~srab n altar- (or | cretion;heirat§iäbtgeS~mamageableage;
table-)tomb; ^himniet m altar-roof, taher- J bohe§ ~ f. 2 ; jugenbltthei « youth, youthful
uaculum, canopy over an altar; ~llifd)e f\ age, early years ; fntiltbeS - critical age;
apsis- ~plai) m chancel, choir, quire; ~. im mittleren ~ ftehen to be of middle age, to
retht « right of presenting a clergyman he a middle-aged man; rcife§ = gefefcte§
to an altarist's benefice;
rüttelt m =
^,bilbjd)irm; ~fd)innrtm = ~bede; ~feite f:
linte (rechte) -feite left-(right-)hand side of
the altar; ~jnrud) »1 Cath. ecd. collect;
^ftafleln flpl. steps pi. for the candle-
sticks ; — ftörf m = -bilbfdjtrni ; ~ftütf n =
J>\li; ~ftuhl m sedilium; ~tifd) »1 com-
munion-table, altered table ; ~loaub / =
^btlbfdjirm.
Slttarift ("-i) m ® 1. bei ben flanjolilen:
alterist, chaplain. — 2. bei ben 5)toteftanten :
sacristan, sexton (= Kitjier).
SUItc ( J") I m ber ~ j. Stlter1. -Ilf
bie, eine ~ @b. 1. old woman; a. F meine
gute ». (ober Silt jrhe) my dear oldwoman; bie
„ mother; dame; ( Seiiatlertn ) godmother;
contp. dam, crone, gossip, Upebamme) mid-
wife. — 2. »on aieren : old one, mother; Bon
ffiinSufern: dam. — 3. A high waTe (= bie
©rofee). — III « (o»ne,pZ.) an old thing;
„,§ flapbert, 91eue§ Hingt old things are
musty, young things are lusty; ba§ ift et.
^§ that is an old story; e§ bleibt beim ~n
things remain as they were; QUeS beim ~n
lafjen to leave things as they were or as
one finds them ; t ton ~m ber = Bon altera
ber (j. Sitter3 2). [(Cliimr'3 eajtoert).!
Sllteflöre («~£«») npr.f. ® Halteclerei
allein (*») o/n. (h.) @d., alten (-1") ».'».
njeibermäfjißa. = ~meibifcb;~n)eiberfnoBf ' (b. n.fn) @b. = altern; prvb. früh alten,
' ' fri'ti) fatten soon old, soon mould or cold.
Slltenteil(er) j. Sllt-tetl(er).
Stlte(r)1 1^} m @b. 1. old man; gray-
beard; honest veteran; old fellow, oldchap,
old blade; contp. old fogy, bis», crone; bie
Sllten the aged ; ©Ott grüfj gltd), Slltet(cben)!
good day, father!; ein Berftbntitjter ». old
stager; butldSüiiä: ber Sllte »ill nid)t§ 'roitS-
rüden the governor won't come down with
the ready; bie Sllten father and mother;
mein Sitter my husband ; unjer Stlter (sieift«)
our gov(ernor) ; Bon geit ju 3«i' feb id) ben
Sllten (= ©Ott) gent (G.) the ancient one
fromtimetotimelgladly see(bBi.n.Ean. 7,9:
ber Sllte the Ancient of days); beriRcitber
Sllten the council of the Ancients; ber Sllte
bom S3erge the old man (or one) of the moun-
tain (btb. bet 6ajei! ol 3a6al) ; ber Sllte till Sort
! gray-beard(ed man) (0. als ään. b. 6. ffi. üimbt) ;
I prvb. wie bie Sllten jungen, jroitfdjern aurh
bie Sitngen the young pigs grunt like the
' old sow; the child says nothing but what
is heard at the fire; med. $3ranb ber
Sllten senile gangrene. — 2. (berfeite) er i"
J, m false knot ; ~!neiberinärrt)en « =„wä
bcrjabel; ~lneibermül)le f (toorin alte SBeiber
tuna oeniaWen m.) ettoa : fountain of youth ;
~tneiberfomnter m : a) (3eit im 3nb,re) mellow
autumn, summer of St. Martin, (Jjn.)Indian
Summer; b) (6pinnfäben) gossamer, air-
threads pi.; ~ttieibifd) a. like an old wo-
man, old-womanish; bas -tueibifebe old-
womanishness, anility; ~toeltIidj o. of (or
belonging to) the old world; ^Werben n
state of growing old, of getting obsolete;
obsolescence; decay caused by time; <%/■
niitrbig a. (G.) = „ehrroürbig.
aita-i-Sebirae («it-^*») n @a. Altai.
nlta(j)ifd) ("-") a. Sib. Altaian, Altaic.
Stltait ©("--) »" @ min. alterte.
Sdtan (•'-ob."-) m ®,dim. ~djen n @b.,
N ^e f"1") f @ arch, platform, (open)
gallery; - mitten am ©auie balcony ; gemauer-
ter ~ terrace.
Slltail-... (*-... ob. ""...) in Sfisn: ~bad) n
flat roof; ~fenfter n terrace glass-door.
2IItnr(J-,an4"-i;p/.meifl"r''> •-«>■• «
(f. weiter oben); rüftigel ~ green (old) age; em
feböneä ~ erreidjen to live to a good old
age; ba§ norfd)rift§mäf;ige «, ttberfdjritteii
(nod) nicht erreidjt) baben to be over (under)
age; jarteS ~ tender age or years, infancy ;
beta «. haben ober in bem ~ fein, et. ju tljttn
to he of an age (or old enough) to ...;
prvb. jebe§~ hot fein Snieljeug there are
toys for every age; oal. n. 3eit>, SBelt-alter.
- 2. a) (4ob.es ,.; »al. baä Sllt-f«", an-
werben) old (or great) age; a. decay (of
nature), decline of life, senility; ein ijoh£§
~ erreidjen to live to agreat age, to live to be
extremely old; man fteljt ihm fein - nicht
an he does not look his age or as old as
he is; für fein ~ rüftig fein to bear (or
carry) odo's age (or years) well; rüfttge§ -
\.l;prvb. ~fd)üljt Bor Sttorheit nicht age
does not always bring wisdom, age is not
proof against folly ; b) (lanjeä »eueren, Inr.oe
Saner unb bet babuid) Sereirtte 3ufianb) long du-
ration; agedness, (high) antiquity; bitrd)
- abnutjen to wear out by long use; bom
- gcfd)iBdd)t, gebeugt = alterä-gebeugt; bom
- unberübrt having no signs of old age;
er ift bom ~ unberührt geblieben time has
left no mark upon him ; Don olteri her, bot
altera anciently, formerly, (in [the] days
or in times) of yore, of old, in the olden
time, from ancient (or former) times, from
remotest antiquity. — 3. (i. a. 1 u. 2) coll.
the aged, elderly people, old persous; bal
^ mufe man ebren we must honour old age ;
jebei ~ ho-i. fein Stedenpfcri every age has
its hobby. — 4. (simts—, SJoirang) ancientry,
priority, seniority (in office).
Sllter-..., alter-... C2"...) f. Sllterä-...; ana):
~lo>5 a. ageless; ~utanu »>: a) elder, se-
nior; b) = Sllbermann.
älter l*") comp, oon alt8 (f. bs).
Sllteration (""-tp(-)1) [It.] f © 1. (»«■
önberuns) alteration. — 2. fig. (Sneänna)
(violent) emotion, agitation, great grief.
SllteratibSu.<3(""-if) [lt.] « cgsärbem,
auaj »iff?. (tBIul.reiniaunjs-fflitiel) alterative.
Sllter ego (^ --) [It. J m @ alter ego.
altcrl)Qft\('1"-) a. @b. {V.) antique.
alteriereu («~k») [lt.] via. @a. 1. (»er-
änbern) to alter, to change (for the worse).
- 2. fig. (erreaen) to agitate violently; fid)
„ to be violently agitated, deeply grieved.
älterlirh (^>~) a. @b. = elterlid).
altem, \ altern ( ^ ) @d. I*, (b- «•
fn) to grow (or become, get) old(er) or ob-
l.altar(i.M.I.);(«benbmablstiiaj)communion
table; shrine (a./fo.);f|o6.CT - 1 '>ocb-~)high immer nod) ber Sllte (j. a. alt8 2a) he is the | solete; Fto age; to decay; to decline; to
(or great) altar; Heiner «, lesser (or low) same as ever; er ift nidjt mebr ber Sllte he I be on the wane; to get on (or to advance)
altar; trogbarer ~ portable altar; mil e-m is not the same, not what he was; ttiir I in years; ba§ SU. f. SUt-merben; Ü) senes-
Slgns (tm~ see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); f* incorrect; to scientific;
( Ti )
i s, Abbreviations and det.Obs, | - § I are cplained at the beginning of this boot
[«Ittc...— aimbc]
cunt; llidit ~b without the tli-iii i.-iu-i<.-s
usually attonding old age. — II via. to
make old ; to make leek old.
mm~ filtern jc. f. Eltern ic. [five.)
iiltrrnatib (>"--() I It. 1 a. @b. alterna-J
Aitrnintiur (—--w) lit.] f® al
i, dilemma; beibe Seiten einer ~
horns/)*, of ad.; feine ~ (or. SBahl) haben to
inu.v, flu him' llobsoll's choice.
alternieren («~i-) [it.] »/»■ lb) ©a-
m iir; ,o alternate; cj;/sf. altera;
.. int.
«Iters-..., alter«-... (*"...) in silo«- I "«•« ■
... of age, is. »erlofi >« ist.: dispensation
ison of age ; ~nnter(djieb m differ-
■ ■ • . — II sit. San« i »-allein i a.
I (01 quite) alone; »brnnb m path,
senile gangrene; ~(oln.eforderof seniority;
»gebe itfit a. bent down with (the weight
■ ears ; ~iirnoj; m contemporary; cr ift i
mein »g.he is ofmyage.ofthesameageas
»grail n. (grown) gm with age,
grinled ; »frei?, »ring m med. opacity of
the cornea; »präfibe'nt m president by]
■ i i 1 y ; »rang in seniority; »rente f\
fcj ;~rcntiicrwi(lite-)annuitant; \
»jrijlonni a. broken down (or cast back,
■out) with age, decrejiit, anile, im-
i !i. senile; ivfdjttädje f infirmity
of oM crepitus'«, ...ness, senility,
feeU declineof years ;~fdjn)er
a. = „.gebeugt; »ftufe f the aged stage (or
period) of life ; »tob m death from old
age; »DcriirfKi'Ullgls-nnftalt) f insurance
(-offlci »ed;~»er(orgungf means
of subsistence, livelihood for old age,
. ^nerforgungä-anftnlt f,
■ ban; n as] lum for the old (and the infirm);
^rjrrjorgwigS'fnfje f provident society for
eld age providential fund; »bor-
rang. »nortiif "' seniority (ttf. Slltct 4).
(Utertlira (*"-) n f§ antiquity; til», a.
old age (= Alter8); primitiveness; Sa§
graue ~ hoary antiquity; im grauen ~ in
the days of the past, at a remote period;
ba8 ~ "betreffenb antique, ancient; Alter-
tfintCT pi. tout bem ~ tomtnenbe (Seaenfianbe) an-
tiquities/»/ ; Siebhaberei jßr Altertümer an-
tiquarianism; S)efd)reibung D.Altertümern
archaeography; Kenntnis beä ~S = Alter-
tiiniS-lotficnfdjajt; ecliranf für Altertümer
antiquarium. Itiquities, antiquarianism.)
Altertümelei (<■'>-•-"-) />' mania for an-/
nltertumcln \ (■* — ) v\n. (1).) egd. Fto
antiquurianise.
,«ltcrtminl)er('!''--)m@a.antiquariaii.
aitcititntlerci (^-^'-)f = Altertümelei.
altertitmlid) (-1"-") a. @b. antique, an-
tiquarian, ancient, archaic(al); (übertrieben)
antediluvian; „er Stil archaism.
aitcrtiimliditeit (*»-«—) f © antique-
ness, (appearance of) antiquity.
HXtertUmS-... (""-...) in 3i1fln- Imeift:...
of antiquity, j99. »ftiitt « relic of ant. —
II »elonbm gstlt : ~for(rt)tr m student of
antiquity, antiquary, bib. ber alten (tunft:
uvhaeologist, pathologist; ~for[d)ung f
study of antiquity, archaeology.palaeology;
»gejelljdtntt f antiquarian (or archaeolog-
ical) society or association; »hänbler, »'
trainer m dealer in antiquities; »tenner
in antiquary, bib. ber alten ffunfl : archaeolo-
gist, palaeologist; »funbe f archaeology,
ology; »fltllbiger »i archaeologist,
pathologist; ~Uerein m = „gcjeüftbaft; »■
Inificnjdjaft f knowledge (or science) of
antiquity or antiquities; audj = ~funbe.
älttfte C^"") iib.la.su/). »on alt3 (f. be).
— II A»(r) m, ä~ f 1. (the) oldest; bib.
oon ffitftytiiltra : eldest. — 2. (äorfleter) senior,
superior; bit 5i^u ancients pi. (au* bibl.);
elder; bet Semeinbe autb: vestry-men.
Mltefien-... ( """...) in siinn, ib. ~amt «,
credit n, evtoiirbe f seniority, eldership;
~fi)llf'|ltltlll n body of seniors, syndics y/.
Httpal i/ ■i.«ltl|ce«(-£)r"©a.®
(SibiW) marsh-mallow; rv-nmrjel f niarsli-
mallow-root, &c; ~.inltif f pharm, dial-')
Sllthiiill «?("--) n <& nltheine. |lhea.J
altimeter «7 1»"1-) lit.] m ©&. tesstn-
melier) altimeter. ||änger(in) (j. Alt-...1 1.)
WltiftJ'H) m ®,9lltiftiu /S« = All-/
hltlid) (Ju) a. ®b. elderly; somewhat
old ; oldish. |look) of being elderly.)
Ältlidifcit (J"-) f@ (i.pl.) state (or)
«lttllill\('5-) n @ (C.) = Altertum;
Alttilmtr old things, old institutions, <ic.
SUtimgX('Sl')/'# = otter 2)!aini(iLalta4).
'lllubrt 0 (":") Tar.] m ®, f ® dim.
aludel; ~-plon »» al.-terrace; ^-jdjlliire
flpl. ranges (or files) pi. of aludel,.
Alumin («--) lit.] n ® [t.pl.) = Alu-
minium. [aluminite.!
Alnmtltit 0 ("-"z) [lt.1 m ©a. min.f
aluminium 0 (u--(uM lit.] « @ (o.p/.)
chm. aluminium; gejdilageneS (ober SJIalt-)
» beaten (or leaf-)aluminium.
aluminium-... ("JM".] in asm, is.
n-bronje f aluminium-bronze; ~0}t)'b 0 n
chm. aluminium-oxide, alumina (Uon.erte).
alumnot (""i) [lt.] n <&, atumiit-um
(»»-") n @ boarding-school.
aiumne @ , alumnuS ® i^") [lt.] m
boarder, pupil in a boarding-school; resi-
dent pupil, alumnus.
atunit ("--) m ® (ainuntteln) alunite.
atlljd)i k i"1-) m @ alouchi (a. = ~«baN
fam, ~-I)arj, ^-rtnbC ; a. Wi'ntera uroma'tica).
olBeoInv("lu^--)a.(&b.a«ar.alveolar(y).
aibeole 0 ("W"1") f ® anat. alveolus.
AlDcoIit 0 ("It)"--) [It] »1 ® alveolite.
aitoin C1-) npr.m. ® a. ® (Sn.) Alwin,
A Um ; ^e ("-")/■© u. ® Alvina. [wort.l
Altjjic ^ (>"*«) f® alysso», ...urn, mad-J
oiu i,6) prp. ftott on bent ob. \ an einem
(j. an); j-m am SJcrjcn liegen to be dear to
a p.; am jjofc at court; ©ejanbter am ...
jpofe ambassador to the court of ...; am
1. Sanuar (on) the first January; am Snbc
in short; mer ift ant SpielV whose tum
is it to play?; am fjicitag (on) Friday;
granffurt am 5)!ain Frankfort on theMain;
am Ufer on the bank or shore; am (ob. bet)
Sage in the day-time, by day(-light); am
Sage nad) Oftern the day after ..., on the
morrow of ...; am Sage uor ... on the eve
of ...; ba§ liegt ant Sage it is clear, evident,
manifest; am Sterben at the point of
death; am C'eben alive; am geuer trodtten
to dry before the fire; am (fiamin-)geuer
sitting by the fire; am Sunaeniälag ic. (terben
to die from ...; am unterften gnbe at the
bottom; bot sup. meift unfibetiett, j23. luev am
te(jten (ober juletjt) lodjt, lad)t am beften he
laughs best who laughs last.
n(9)i. abbr. für „am 2)!ain" on the Main.
Amctöc-US ("--") [lt.] npr.m. (S)n.) id.
Amabisl^^jKiJ'MH.SAmadisldeGaul).
ainulcl (--") npr.m., inv., id.; ».iter
( — "-«) m @a. Amalekite.
Amalgam i^1) Igrd).] « @ amalgam
(j. M.I). [/'©amalgamation.!
amalgamation S (- — tfj(")') Igrd).]/
amalgamations-..., mit S (-"— tbl")-...)
in SMepjiinaen, j». Ma(( n amalgamation- (or
amalgamating-)barrel;~majd)ilte.~müb,le
f amalgamating-mill or -rubber; amalga-
mator; »projD'jj bi amalgamation.
amnlgamiev-... © (""--...) in SMejnnsen,
j!8.~t)0i«i amalgamation-üoor or -patio;».
Wert « amalgamating-works. [ganiable.l
amalgamierbar (<»>-£-) a. cab. anial-l
omalgamieren (""---) Wa. S.a. to amal
i.D.
Amali-n, aniali-c (uiM") npr.f. (
1 : uni ,: 1 iin.l Amelia, dim. Milly.
amaltljca (""-") Igrd).] npr.f. © unb
I myth. Amalthaea (j. M.I),
anmnba ("J") |lt.| npr.f. % unt |
(s \manda, Amabel, dim. Mandy.
amauuenriS (>--«'*") [It] »1 k». ■'»''.,
pi. ...fe8) amanuensis, copyist, clerk.
amnrant t"--5) Igrd).] I * »1 @a., ~-
bliiint /' ® amarant(h), amarant|h)us;
breifarbiget ~ tricoloured amaranth, Jo-
eph1 s 1 :i is [Amardnius tri' color); [d)n>air,-
[orntiger ~ prince's feather (A. caudatus);
purpur-jarbener ~ purple-velvet-flower {A.
sanguineus); trüber - love-lies-bleeding
(A. melanchdlicus). — II npr.f. © unb ©
Amaranthe.
Amarant...., amarant-... ("-*...) In SUs«:
nit in ^a. amaraut(h)m«, ...oid; »bluiuc
%f\. Amarant; »faruc f, »färben, »farbig
a., »rot n u. a. amarant(h); amarant(h)-
coloured, amarant(h)iuo; »holj n ama-
ranth(-wood), palisander (or violet) wood;
»riube f bark of the mahogany-tree (Cor-
tex ligni Mahagoni); »tlllpe * f globe-
amarautll (Gomphre'na globo'sa).
ainaranten("-lI'')a.<&b.amarant(h)iue.
AmareUe « C«-5") lit.]/'® 1. - Aprttoie.
— 2. morello, Armenian cherry (Ce'rasus
capro'nia); »tt-baum m Arm. cherry-tree.
— 3. bitter gentian (Gentia'na amare'llu).
Anmrutlibe-tit * («- ---^J flpl. ® ama-
ryllids j>2., amaryllid(ac)eous plants pi.
amarntli« * (•»-*>») [grd).] f inv. ama-
ryllis; ujt. lily, atamasco(-lily), &c. tn M.I.
aniarvjliiä.artig ^ («-««.i") <t. igb.
amaryllid(ae)eous. [Amy.l
Aniata(---)[It.]ni)r-.f.@u.@Amata,(
amateur ("-tb'r) m @ amateur, and) jo.
~.pl)OtogMbI) in amateur-photographer.
amathunti"-15) #, amatbus I "- - ) in 1:.
npr.n., geogr. Amathus ((. M.I).
amat'tjufia ("--(")-) [grdj.l npr.f. .*
myth. SBenuS ^VenusAmathusia. [amati.l
ailiati ("l-) f® (Beije, oon~ betfertiat)/
amaufe ("-") f @ = 6d)mel}-gla§.
amajoite ("«lu) \f® I. Amazon; fig.
virago, man-woman; courageous, warlike,
masculine woman; horse-woman, female
equestrian. — 2. = Amajonen-tleib. —
II au4 m ® 3. = Amajoiten-ftrom. —
4. = Amajoncn-papagei.
amajonen-..., amajanen-... (uu-"...) in
3iian. I meili : Amazon-..., ... of the Amazons,
jS. »amcije / ent. Amazon-ant (Formi'ca
ob. Folye'rgus rufe'scens; »tisPOgCl m Ama-
zon-kingfisher(^/ce,rfoa»ia,2o»a);»fla|icvl'
f ton Jjotuetten: Amazon-class; »fiintgiu /
queen of the Amazons; »lanb n country of
the Amazons ; »jdjladjt f fight of the Ama-
zons. — II fflib.tjaae: »ammer forn. Ama-
zon(ian) bunting (Emberi'za amazo'na); »■
artig o.Amazonian, Amazon-like; »flu(j»i
= ^ftrom; »gcttaub n = -Jlcib; »t)ut m
archery hat; »fleib n lady's riding-habit
or -dress; »maitbel ^ f Brazil nut (Sfrucst
»on Bertholte'tia exce'lsa); »miifjig a. =
^artig; »babagei m orn. Amazon- (or Ama-
zonian) parrot [Chryso'tisamazo'nica); bra-
ftlifdjer rottöpfiger ^p. : 0 tarabe (Psi'tiacus
tdraba); »jdjlleiber m (bet bie 'Jieit-anjuge [tit
Samen anftrtiat) ladies' (riding-habit) tailor;
»ftcin m min. Amazon-stone, Amazonite;
^.ftroill m Amazon(-iiver), auaj: Maranon,
Orellana; »trad)t /' = ^tleib.
antajoncul)aft(-"-""),auiaji)uiia)('"'--)
a. cub. = amaäoncn-artig. LAmazonship.(
Amajoucntum (>~i>*-) n % (obnep/.IJ
Ambaijab it. f. ©ejanbter ;c.
Ambe i^") [It.] f & math, combination
of two things, numbers, &c; btlonbers aotio.
gamatejiudjtamalgamtcrtunamalgamatecL (»ill (Soubeibreii) : double prize.
machinery; X mining; X military; -1- marine;
$ botanical; A commercial;
( 73 )
> postal; A railway
,} music (see page IX).
10*
[*2llllbCr 5IIIUUC...I gub fluni, gerb g fi"b meifl nur gegeben, roenn fie nicht act (ob.actiou) of.
ib. ...iug tauten.
Slmbcr (*-) lat.] m ®&., a. f 8 amber
r)„,pAai-7».:47liquid-
ambir. liquid storax; gclbc(r) ~ = S?crn-
flcin; orancirt ~ gray amber, ambergris;
mit .. räudjern to amber.
•Jlinbcr...., amber'... (**...) mSMe&injHi.
I mtiü : amber-.., jS. ~\<t)tuät f zo. amber-
oysterl An o'mi 1 : odinmlbe forn.
amber-swallow. — II sfb. sänt: ~ab,oru*
m = -bäum b; — opfcl mjpl. amber- (or
-artige». amber(-like);~baiim
^ m amber-tree: a) Anthospe'rmum a-ihio-
^irui>i:b)»!b.al)i>rn'blatteriget -bäum sweet-
gum liquidamber (Liquida mbar); /-birne f
amber-pear, ambrette; ~blift »1 odour of
ambergris; .-buftenb, ~buftig a. having
the fragrance of ambergris, amber(ed); ,v
iarben, ~jarbig a.amber(-coloured); -jar-
bigeä ©ctrönt amber-drink; ~fett 11 ehm.:
© ambrein (e); ~fett-faucr a. chin. -fett-
jaureS Salj: O ambreate; ^fett'Sanre f
ehm.: C7ambreicacid;~fijdp»=~njalf.id);
~flocfenblunie ^ f musk -centaury (Cen-
laure'a moscha'ta); ^gerild) »l = -bujt; ~'
harj n = „fttt ; ~b,oIj n yellow (or citrine)
sandal-wood (Lignum santa li album unb
cUri'num) ; /-ftaut ^ n cat-thyme (Teu'crium
marum); ~fugcl f amber- (or musk-)ball,
pomander ; ~fügeld)en nlpl. = -apfel ; ~bl
n oil of ambergris; — fal} n amber(gris)
salt; ~ftnube f, ~ftrauct) »> 3 amber-tree
( = -bourn a) ; ~ftoff m = -fett; ^WaKfÜrb)
m zo. sperm- (or spermacetic) whale (Fhy-
se'ler macroce'phalus); f. $0ttsnjal.
anibErn (^) via. @d. to amber (ou4 be-
aiubern, ambiieren).
ambtgen C7 l""1) [grdj.J a. <y<b. math.:
-e foupc'rbel ambigen(al) hyperbola.
Slmblatt * (•") n © = Sdjuppeii'Wur}.
Ülmbo-ilia («~-«) tipr.n. © geogr.
Ambovna (f. M.I).
itmboti © (w) m (t «) ®, (Km. ~djen
unb Dlmböj;d)en " @b. anvil (f. M.I) (nuib
anat. = incus) ; X knock-stone ; tlcincr -
hand-anvil; jtoeibörniger, aweifpiljiger -
beak- (or bick-)iron, bickern; - jum 'äluj'
liefen chasing anvil; prv b. jroijdjen - unb
jammer between (the) hammer and (the;
anvil, F between the sea and the devil;
enttrteber - ober jjammer we must either
h ammer or be hammered ; befjerinammer a 1§
- it is better to beat than to be beaten ;
ein guter - ochtet and) fdjmerer Sdjlägc nidjt
the anvil fears no blow.
Slmbrofm <3 ("--) n © chm. ambro-
sin(e). [monbel (!. unlet Slmbtofia).!
Slmbrofine ("-1") f ® = ?lmbroiia.)
ambroftid) l"1"), bis», aus ambronoJifd)
(--(")-"), ambrofmiidj ("— ") «• @D- am-
brosial ; ~ macben to ambrosialise.
-Jltnbrajiu« ('-(")") [grd).) npr.m. ©
(a.On.) Ambrosius, Ambrose, dmi.Nam(by).
SlmbrottJ» © (""-) n ©a. OToloaralibie :
ambrotype. [*e $oIijei flying police.]
ambulant (^-J) a. gb. (f. fliegenb), jS
amenbierbar (""--) a. üb. amendable.
ainenbiercu («"-«) via. @a. to amend.
Ülmerigo 1'ftputci ("-1- - "tjd)-) npr.m.
® Amerigo Vespucci.
ainierita («-«") npr.n. @ geogr. Ame-
rica; the New World; nad) ~ anSroanberu
to go (or emigrate) to America, F to cross
the herring-pond.
»Jlmerifaner («-«i«) m @a., ~in f ®
American; co. Tankee(-doodle), Brother
Jonathan; bie ~ F our American cousins.
!HmbuIaHjX("->1) lit.]/'® ambulance; ' nnierifauijd) ("-"-") a. @b. American,
~.magen m ambulance(-cart or -waggon). 1 ou* : Columbian, jB. ~e "ilgaoe (i. b§) Ameri-
ambulatorild)^— -")a.@b.ambulatory. can agave or maguey, F century-plant;
9lmei|e(--")/:@,(i»».5l]nei§d)enn#b. Lei Sued Am. duel; ~e (£pradj.)(Jigen>
ent. ant (Formi'ca), emmet; geid)lecb,t§(o(e | tümlid)!eit ic. j. ^meritaui§mu§;~e§35olI§.
^ working ant; rote ~ sanguinary (or red) j lieb bism. yankee-doodle; ~e SÜSinbbeutelci,
ant ; »iinSernbe ~ visiting ant (Atta cepha- oft : yankee-blarney, &c. ; Sdjroärmerei für
lo'tes) ; neifje ^: a) white ant (= Sermite); baZ 5l^.e Americomania.
b) duck ant; fleifjig ro'xt ~n as busy as amcrifanitleren (" --) I vja. ya.
bees; Äorr. ©ufeeiieiibehätter sum abhalten! to Americanise. — II W~ n @c. unb
ber ^n ant-cup.
ameifeln F \ (--") »/«• (I)-) @d- 1- to
move like ants, to run quickly (or helter-
skelter) about. — 2. to tingle, to feel a
tingling, to have a tingling (or stinging)
sensation as of ants creeping on the skin ;
med. la§ DU (aimeiitn-irieiien) formication.
anieifen...., nnieifen>... (--"...) in sflan.
I mtiil: ant-..., ant's ..., j». ~broflel forn.
ant-catcher, ant-thrush; ~ei(er pi.) »
ant's eggs^Z., ant's brood sg.; ^irefjenb
a. ant-eating; ~Ubgel mlpl. ant-birds
(Mycothe'rkltt); ojl. ^Droffet unb ^tbllig. —
D Stionbnt göHt : ~orttg a. ant-like, C7 for-
micate; ~ätb,er »1 formic ether; ~btir »1
zo. : a) ant-bear or -eater (Myrmeco'phaga);
b) = „fdjarrer; ~baitnt § m trumpet-wood
(Cecra'pia) ; ~fliegc f ent. ant-fly (Leptis ver-
mi'lio); ~irefjer »1 zo.: a) = ^bär; großer
^fr. large ant-bear (Hyrmeco ' phagajuba la) ;
jdjiippiger ^jr. scaly ant-eater (Manis) ; bier«
jebiger ~fr. tamandua ( Myrmeco'phaga te-
Irada'ctyla); b) orn. deiner ~fr. (ineu«ana)
black-rooted ant-eater, bambla; c) orn. =
„brofftl ()'. I); -N-judje »1 zo.: «7 tamanoir;
~geift m = »fpiiituS; ~l)aufen »1 ant-
hill(ock), formicary ; ~igtl »> zo. echidna,
porcupine(orAustraliau)ant-eater;~iäger
in = ~bät; ^Jungfer faa insect which comes
out of the ant-lion ; ~f äfer m ent. clavicorne ;
~fbittg m orn. fieldfare (Turdus rex);
~tried)eit n, ^laufen n med. formication;
.Uetue m ant-lion, lion-ant (Myrme'leon);
Mmbofj.... © («_.) in 3ff8». I anaioa ~mücfe f= ^fliege; ~nophtha/?= ~atber;
„?(mboE". |B. ~bahn /anvil-plate, face of
the anvil; ~blotf 01 = ^ftoif ; ~einja^ »j
e*(oflem: anvil-peg; ~f utter » anvil's bed;
~t)orn n beak, horn of an anvil; ^flo^ »1
= ~ftoQ* ; ~ift^enfe[ »1 anvil-side; ^ftotf m
anvil's stock or block. — II aefonbere Sättt :
~aufja^ m beak-iron; liefen m bei 6olb-
Idimiett: sweeper, block-brush.
«mbra (*") m, n, f © — timber (|. u
unb bie SN'i'fcungen).
9tmbre-in ("--) n @ (0. pi.) chm. am-
brein(e); a~.fauer a., ~<faure f= amber-
jett-jauet, 8.-Säure. [-birnc, ■flotfenblume.l
SJmbrette * ("*") f ® = 9lmbet«äpfel J
ambrieren ("--) vja. cja. = ambern.
9lmbrofia ["H")") [3rd).] f % 1. (»otter.
Itieile) ambrosia; a^-buftenb = ambrojijd). —
2. ^ : a) ambrosia, goosefoot (Chenopo'dium
botrys); b) ragweed, hogweed (Ambrosia
ariemisi folia) ; ~.maiibeln flpl. ambrosine
almonds pi.
Slmbrojtana ("-("J1") f © (StoUanber
Bitliottei) Ambrosian library.
ambrorianijd) ("-(^)Iu) a. ©b. of St.
Ambrose; -er Cobgejj.i:; Ambrosian chant
[= Slmbropa 2a.l
neft « = -baufen; ~öl n ant-oil, formic
oil; ~puppetl fi'pl. egg-shaped pupa? (or
cocoons) pi. of the ant; ~jauer a. : -jaureä
Salj ehm.: 03 form(i)ate, ~jaure§ Slmmi)-
ilium formiate of ammonia; ^jdure , chm.
formic acid; ~jdjarrer >n zo. aardvark
( Ort/cle'ropus cape'nsis); ~fdjaitber m =
-friedien; ~)d)lange f zo.: O cenchris; ~-
jptritue m formic spirit; ~|tcut m min.:
Qj myrmecite; /^ftidj m ant's bit; ben
~ftid)en ähnliche Slattern kind of chicken-
pox; ~tt)arje f formicate wart, [artig. \
amcijenbaft i1-^) a. @b. = ameijeifj
4lmeieleiteni?(---")fli)/.@ bush-vetch
(Vi'cia se'pium). [6attuna) ameiva.l
Slmeiba <& ("-m-J m © zo. (6ibe4jen./
Smel>... (-"...) in3Ban: ~foru * n =
©infel; ~uieb^l n starch.
Urnen (-u) Ibebr.J adv. u. n inv. amen,
so be it!; fig. (ja unb) ~ ju ettuaS jagen,
fein - baju geben to say (yes and) amen
(to consent) to a th. ; nidjt jebem - folgt
ein Segen there is many an amen said
which brings no blessing.
aimenbeinent (-J-a, s-ma-bma') [ft."
Sinierifantfierung f <@ Americanisation.
Umerifaniinuis ("-"-*«) », @ Ameri-
canism (f. M.I; cgl. au»5 yankeeism).
'Jlmer.ßont * M » © = Sinfel.
SUmethijjt a (r"*) tSfd).] m @ unb @a.
1. min. amethyst, vio!et-quar(t)z; orien»
talifdjer ~ = --japhir; lmedjtcr - tluor-
(or Derbyshire) spar. — 2. orn. (a« Roii6ri)
amethyst (Ca'Uiphlox amethysti'na).
Xmmp.... ametbnft.... (""«..J in mtt.
I meift: ... of amethyst, jS. ~flufj m min.
fluor of amethyst. — II ajb. gäue : ~artig,
^färben, ~far"big a.: a amethystine; ^,.
folibri f. ametljtift 2; ~pflan}e"? f ame-
thystin; ~japt)ir m min. violet corundum;
^febnecte fzo.:<a ianthina (Helix ia'mhina).
ametfjijfteii [«*] a. ©b. amethystine.
Slmeubiement (ä-mö-bls-ma'j [fr.] « @
(set of) furniture; n_ai. SDlöbel, JgauS-einridH
ameublieren ;c. j. möblieren je. [tiing./
Üfm^arifcb,, a~ ("-") » unb a. ©b. -,
a~eS Sllpbabe't Amharic (f. M.I).
atniiant C7 ("(")J/) [grdj.] m © min.
amiant(h), amiant(h)us; auä ». beftebenb
= avniant'artig.
amiant'... CJ(-)'5...) inSi.feSuuaeu mit a., j».
~artig amiant(h)»'n«, ...oid(al); ^förmig
amiant(h)iform, &c. (j. DtSbeft K.).
9Imib «27 t"1) n © chm. amide (j. M.I).
amiiin 0} ("--) n © ehm. (ätärfe-aunraii)
amidine, amylodextrin.
ainirauteu>3nje[n [-*«'») fjpi. @
= '2lbmiralität§-3iiieln. Ihigh-bailiff.l
9lniuian(U), i«rej. (**) m ® amman(t),>
2lmntaimi-e < («>!(«)«) f ^ ammannia.
Stmme (J") If®, dim. Smmdjen C1")
» @b., Smmlein (^-j n @b. 1. nurse (u.
fig.), dim. aursy, bib. wet-nurse; (Don Keren)
poet, foster-dam; im J^anfe ber Gltern
ftiüenbe (b.b. jäugenbe) - wet-nurse at the
child's home; ein fiinb otjne - aujjichen j.
auj-puppeln; al§ ~ annetjmen to take (in)
to nurse ; ein stiuti ber - übergeben to put ...
(out) to nurse; einer - übergeben fein to be
at nurse; Ulann ber - foster-father. —
2. \: a) = Ollutter; bj = §eb<amine. —
II m (tons-) F = Slmman(n).
Sluitnei ^ (J-) n © ammi. £meister.l
Slmmeifter, f*ioj., fübb. (lJ-") »1 @ a. am-j
Slmmelib Q> (""-J » © chm. ammelide.
Sltttmelin <3 h"1) n @ chm. ammeline.
antmellt, prove. (&") vja. u. v\n. (b,.) $,d.
to nurse, suckle; junae mtiü ~ to feed ...
Slmuten-... (""...) in 3i..fe6unaen. I meift:
nursery-..., nursing..., ja. ~lieber njpl.
nursery-songs, -rhymesj>/., a. lullabies/)/.;
^mdrdjen » nursery-tale (i. a. Dllt'lueiber-
märdjen); ~jrt)ürje f nursing apron. —
II Sib. ssue : ~nabel f= SidjerbeitS-nabel;
© amendment; ein ~ fteHen (burdjbringen) ' ~ftube /'nursery; ~bermicter, übermittlet
Slmbrofi-en.ftraut ? ("-(")"■-) n &■) to pnt, to move (to carry) an amendment, m agent for wet-nurses.
Seidjen (B»-f.e.lX.): F familiär; P Solfsjbradje; F(
launcrjpradje; N feiten; t alt (au4 geftorben); * neu (nu* geboten); A-unriditig;
( 76 )
Tie 3ei(f)cn, Me 5Ibfiirjiiitg,en unb bie aSgefonbertcn 33emertungeu (@— ®) fi"b »or» etlldtt. [ "UIUIIC... — -illlll j
ommenrjaft t11"") a. @b. in tho manner
if ■ nurse.
Simmer (^) If® ober r» ®a. orn.
banting {Emberi'ta), bib. = ©olb-,, yellow
liuntiiijr, yellon (h)ammer, gold-hammer
If:..- :rin/lla). - II v / :.i - SJlordlc. ■
III t f ® miifl ^ii v</. embers lj. M. [).
Slmmrtul -i- {■*"-) [(Sinter] m @ large
t pail.
Slmmcrid) P u. co. (*~) «i @ husband
e : foster-father.
simim-miing (J— ) m @ = Simmer I
mmerling).
Slmmi v (J~) n 5« amnii (= Slmmei).
Simmoiin o (v--) » ® cAi». arnmoliue.
Simmon (•") npr.m. 1. Supitcr - Ju-
bnmon, itin »rtreftenb; Ammonian. —
2. (6obn Sott«) Amnion; bie Kinbet ~8 (bie
Slmmonital tiie children of Amnion (i.3J!oi.
monites (s. Wei. 2,20); »at. Sim-
monit(er)iii f Animonitess (i. jcenite it,2i).
Hnrmoniato(u-(u)'s) I srei).] « äs U.pi.)
ejkn». ammonia, vfcc.(j.M.l), volatile alkali;
(boppelt) lobltnfaurel *, (bi)carbonate of
volatile, «Sic.
Rmnu)mof'...,aminonioI'... ("-(")*.. .)in
I ratifi : ammoniac(al) ..., is. ~Bttg
(al) gas; ~mnjri|inc f am-
I engine; ~iil n ammoniacal oil;
*fal] n ammoniac salt; ~jeife /'ammoniac
II Bib, ffäut: ^iil)lUidj, ~nrtig a,
ammoniac(al); ^alniitt m ammoniac alum,
^niiflbjuug /solution of am-
^bininung /'ammonia manuring;
vflüfftgleit /liquid ammonia; ~gummi «
aiac; ~haltig a. containing
i , ^mcjjer m ammonia-meter; ~-
l'fliiii|r y / ammoniacum (Dorima ammo-
nfacum); ^luojier n ammonia liquor (of
irks).
aitnnvniataUfdj (v-(v)«»I-) a. @b. am-
■(all; .. BKTbenb alkalescent.
Slmnmuit1 &("--)« § ammonite; fof-
jtlcc v o. serpent- (or snake-)stone, ammite
-en entrjattcnö ammo-
nitdferous; containing fossil ammonites.
Slmmuuit- («- -) m @ f. Simmon 2.
Slmmoiiiter ("--") m @a., ~in f ®
ammonite (f. Simmon 2).
Slnimoiiium a ("H")") » ® (o. pi.)
1. Ammonian temple and oasis in tho
rt. — 2. chin, aniuionium.
Slnimoniunt>... co, mtiB cAi». ("-(")"...)
in Siijn, i». ~farbomi't « carbonate of am-
monium (tjßi. a. [oblen-jaureS Slmmoniof);
*|inud)li)ri'b n double chloride of tin and
noninm; pink-salt.
Slmmone... (**,..) i„ 3(jBn, ^}. ^Ijorn n
wi». j. Slmmonit1.
Slmmunitioii (---IBM-) f@ ammuni-
tion (f. 'Munition); ~8-fcl)iff n store-ship,
ammunition-hulk.
'.'lmiteftie("'i-)[grd).]/'@u. ©amnesty;
act of oblivion; general pardon.
amneftieren («<"t") via. @a.to amnesty,
to grant (an) amnesty to ...
Slmuioii (-'—), Sliiinium (*~) Co [grd).]
m ® aunt, amnios, amnion; bo§ - betrej-
jenb ic amniotic, amnionic.
Slmnioo.... to (■5"i...) in SMe&unjen, meiti:
xmniotic ..., js. ~t)aut f amniotic sac (=
Slrrmion); /»-iäiirc f ehm. amniotic (or al-
lantoic) acid ; ~tt)affcr n amniotic fluid, &c.
SJmöben a ("--) [grt&.J fjpl. @ =
SBedjjel-tierdjen.
Slmom * ("-) [grd).] m «3, dim. Slmom-
lein y ("--) n ©b. amomum; beutjdjer ~,
Slmomlein, ^en-DKerf bishop's-wort, bull-
it. stonewort, corn-parsley (Amomum
yermo'nicum, Sison amo'mum).
Slmor (--) [lt.] m @ my(A. Cupid(o);
(God of) LoTe; boy God; bow-boy, &c.
Slmorelle y (—■*") f it = «mareUe.
Slmorette (—■ !-), Slmoriiie (— -") [it.]
f $ little Cupid ; /■/. Loves, amoretti (sg.
amoretto). |Amorite.\
Slmoriter {"-1") m nja., ~iit f& bibl.)
nmorul)(iid)) co (»&](") [grd).] ... * k
amorphous (f. .M, I )
Slmornljic :i l -'j ') />», Sltitorbliiemue
47 («"Sf*«) |gvd).l m @ (a. pi.) amorphism,
amorphousness. Iftcrbar.!
nmortifnliel (w*-Jfc<) n. @b. = amorti-j
Slmortilutioii (^-tM"W [fr.J f @
amortisation; ^ cincSS Si!ed)[clä legal ex-
tinction of a bill.
QmottifatiOTlS'... ("''--tBf")--) in 3flsn :
~fonbt< m, ~fnfje f sinking-fund; ~ber-
jnliren n procedure of amortisation, re-
demption (of loan, &c).
nmortiricrbnr ("^---) a. ®b. amorti-
sable, redeemable.
amortifiertn \^*-^>) [jr.] I via. @a. to
amortise, to redeem; ©d)itlbcn ^ to sink.
— II Sl~ n «je. unb Slmortifiening f @
= Slntortifcition.
Slmourettc ("tnu'1") f® 1. = Slmorette.
— 2. = Siebidjaft. — 3. a titbit (j. Seder-
bi(ien).
Slmourcrtcii.... (ul»«,u...) in SH«n: ~-
graä ? n quaking grass (Briza); ^.tjolj y!
»i snake-wood [Htvtine'ra).
Slntvel t*5") f @ lamp, Mb. hanging- (or
swinging-)Iamp; iänjenbtä 8ctä6 für SBIumtn:
suspended flower-pot. [peiftraut.l
Slmuel.-.Muim-uutv. t"-"5-) a ® = Cam-/
nmpeln F \ (i") v/n. (I;.) @,d. nad) et.
.v to strain after a th. [(j. M.l).\
SlntBere (a-bä'r) m ® ampere, ampere)
Slntpf * (-1) «> @, Slinnfer 0s") m @a.
dock (Äiimei), bfb. (£ouer-)~ sorrel (/(.
aceio'sa unb acelose'Ua); blut-roter ~ bloody-
veined dock (if. sangui'neus) ; franfer ». pa-
tience dock.
Simpler-... $ {""...) in 3lisn i ~f lee m com-
mon wood-sorrel, cuckoo's-meat or -sorrel
(O'xalis acetose'Ua); ^truut /( dock, sorrel.
Slmtil)ibi-c H-("M Igrdj.] f @, Slinnhi-
bion obtr Slmvljibium (bribe: "H")») n @
so. amphibium, amphibious animal.
9lm«hibi-eiK..,aniphtbi-eit-...("f-(")"...)
inSdan, js. ~artia a. = ampbibicnljoit ; ~be-
fdircibcr m, ~fenner m, ~funbe f, ~IeI)re f,
f.Slmpbibiolog :c; ~itatnr f amphibious-
ness; ^ [teilt m min. amphibiolite.
omprjibieutjuit ("^("Hi ampljibiidj
("f1") <*■ @h. amphibious (j. beib-lebig);
bn§ Sl^e amphibiousness.
Sliu|)l)ibiolog(e) co ("f-u"-, ~") m ®
(@) amphibiologist; Sliltpljibiologie f @
unb ® amphibiology; antphibiologtjd) a.
@b. amphibiologic(al).
Slmpbibol a ("j-1) [grd).] m ® min.
amphibole ([. jjorn-blenbe) ; grüner •%. actin-
olite. Lbolic, amphibolous.)
amp&tbolijd) co (vf--u) a. ®b. amphi-j
SJtltpljibolit co ("f-"1) m @ min. (§om.
blenbe.©etlein) amphibolite.
Slmpbibradj to (uf-,J) [grd).] m @a. unb
® pros, amphibrach, [amphibrachical.)
onipflibrnijiiri) co ("f-*") a. %\>.pros.)
Slmphib-Solj Co (ufiW) n @ ehm. am-
phide salt. [amphigene.\
Slmpbigen co ("f-1) [grd).] « @ mm.)
Slmprjiflurie <» ("f— -) [grcfj.-jr.] f @ u.
@ rAef. amphi^owrt, ...gory. tgoric.)
nutptjigurijd) O (vj-z") a. @b. amphi-i
Slmphifrtioneii («f«~i«») [grdj.] mjpl.
inv., ottt hist, amphictyons (f. M.I); ~-
Stlllb m amphictyony.
amptiiftrjonifu) ("f>~Iu) a. tgb. amphic-
tyonian, amphictyonic.
SlmBtjintater to ("(-"") [gtd).] m @a.
pros, amphimacer, cretic.
Sluipl)i»obe co ("j--") |grd).[ »i
amphipod, Ht 6rlrtHfnb: ampiiipodous.
Slntnlji tlienter («(-"-") |grrf).| » @a.
1. amphitheatr«, ...er. — 2. (»ampiptaij bn
brn ?Ulrn) arena. — 3. (ttrjtrr ÜJIoo im Stealer)
upper-gallery, amphitheatre; b. ^ bcfudien
co. to be among the Gods; cgl. Oltj'mp.
nmpl)i-tljeatr«li|d)("[-v--") a. g I tm
phitheatrical(ly).
Slm()l)itrtte ("f-^") [grd).] np>-./". @
\niphitrite (j. M.ll.
Slnipl)orn('j — l w, SI mpbore M^)®f
amphora; |ir brtrtfftnb, ibr äbniidj: amp] I.
Slmptttntioii ("— IB(")-) f© amputa-
tion ; ~8'beftctf, -etui n case of amputating
instruments, surgical instrument case.
amputieren ("--«) [lt.] surg. I via.
si, a. to amputate, to cut (or take) off. —
II Sl~ « @0. u. Sl~tlltg f © amputation.
Simje, nmjig = (Jmjc, emfig.
Mntfetf prove. Slmjdjel (>H f®l. o.n.
black-bird; merl(e); ousel, ouzel (Turdm
me'rula); itttlicnijd)e ~ solitary thrush (T.
soZtWriMfl). — 2. her. (fflogel ob,ne öüfje unb
Srtinobel) martlet.
Slmjel'... (-V..) in3fl«n: ~beere, — firjdic
? f — fireitä-becre; ~felb n hist, (sctjiarijt
bei flo'fforöo. 138«) plain of the black-birds;
~tifd) in ichth. sea-thrush [Labrua ttirdux);
~merle f= iioblnimi'el; ~mi)iDe f orn.
black tern (Sterna nigra).
Slmftel'Wraut ? (Bu»z) n © meadow-rue
(Tliali'ctrum aquileyifd tium).
Sllltt (^) n © 1. (steUe) office, charge,
employment, appointment, place, post,
service, station; berth; (iBebörbe) board;
(iBfiidjt) commission; duty; (public) func-
tion; ministration, ministry, ministering;
fig. province ; (jotitifd)) department, sphere ;
Ueridjtiia)) competence, ...y; ein ~ haben, be-
tletbcn, bebienen, Derjcbcn, Dctroaltcit, einem
^e borfteben, im ^e jein, fitjeu, ftel)cn to hold
an official post or situation, to be in of-
fice or in the commission, to hold a com-
mission, to be commissioned, to perform
(or administer) the duties of an office, to
officiate; i.ber ein (bib. timjtirSeä) ~ berjiefit
officiator; j. ber in c-m ^e i[t official, of-
ficer, Fone who has a (comfortable) screw ;
j. in ~ uttb Sßiirbeit dignitary; tjat j. etil ~,
jo Warte er beS ~es (Som. u,i) having min-
istry, let us wait on our ministering; j-u
in ein ~ (ein)i'etjeii, cinjüijreit, iljm e. ~ über-
roetfen, übertragen to confer a place on a
p., to appoint him to a place or office, to
give (or get) him a post, F a butt; ein „.
befommen, in e.~ eintreten to obtain (or get)
a place or an appointment, to get (or come)
into an office; ein ~ antreten to enter upon
an office; j-n»orrueab[etjen,be§~e§entfeljeu
to supersede, dismiss, discharge, remove;
äcitroeije au§ bem ~e entfernen to suspend;
außer ~ out of office ; ber auBci ~ ©efetjte
P Jack out of office; et ift aujjer ~, nidjt
mehr im ~e he is out now; ber el)cma(§ im
^e ®eme[ene ex-official, out of office ; ohne
(öffentlidjcä) ~ private, uncommissioned;
(j)cin ^ nieberlegeit, aujgeben to leave (or to
retire from) office, to resign, to quit, to
give (hand or send in) one's resignation ;
baZ ift nidjt meine§ ~e3 that is not within
my province, out of my sphere, or Fdoes
not concern me; ttmä S)einc§ ~c§ nicht ift,
ba lafje Seinen Sorroifc do not meddle with
other people's business; in j-§ ~ ein- ober
über-greijento encroach upon the province
of a p.; traft meine» ~e§ in virtue of my
office, officially, ex officio; ju einem ~e ge-
hörig official(ly); Bon ~S roegen beftellter
SBerteibiger counsel appointed by the court
(to plead for the accused) ;prvb.:~ bringt
ßappen, Smtcbcn bringt ßäppdjen offices
to EÜfjenfdjajt; © Sed,nit; X Sergbou; X «Kilitar; ^ Marine; * Spflanje; « Jganbel; '
( 77 )
SPoft; A Gifenbalm; J- %u[il (f. 6. IX).
rjliiit:..,-<>lnmf...]
vield emoluments ; mil betn ^ fommt ber
jicM ein ~, bem gicbt
tr audi SBerftanb aptness comes with the
[OKI lebt boil 'einem ~c a man must
i, or trade. — 2. ~tn
official authority, professional dignity or
reputation;~n 11 tritt m entrance into office
(eccl. ministry), accession to office; ~or-
brit f: a) official work or duty ; b) work, em-
ployment in a puhlic department; ~(irjt m
kRimittt «imttt, eft Si*t district-physician; ~anffef)er m superin
'...o AIL J ! .. . , .-,,.-.,.-...■.,. I nf « rli.^frwt ■ _ 110
tun* tit sntona ...ship, &c, jss. ~ eines ab"
georbneten deputyship; ~ cinci 'Jlbbotnten,
VlurealtS counsel's duties; ~ cine» 9lpoftel§
-hip, apostolate; ~ einer QauSfrau
f a housewife; $riefter'~ priestly
office, priesthood; obrigteitlicbel ~ magis-
- 3. (StriroIIunaSfltllt, SBtjirt) tint« »ml-
mannl: bailiwick, bailiff's jurisdiction, res-
idence, &c; »eiiS. : administration, sS- of
a public domain ; domain ; district assigned
to a bailiff; au-3roärtige§ ~ the Foreign Of-
fice; 3Kinifter bc-3 9lu£roärttgen (~e§) Min-
ister of Foreign Affairs; in Snaianb: Foreign
iry. — 4. (©crid)t§")~ (amrhmasrms)
jurisdiction; (SeWtbe) tribunal; Dora ~
muffen to be summoned before the court;
ba§ heilige ., (3nauifnion) the holy office,
inquisition, — 5. («tmifle-fai) office, court-
house, office of a magistrate, of a bailiff,
Ac; nu* = gfettlfpredJ-Smt. — 6. (3nnuna)
corporation, guild, company. — 7. eccl. :
alalia-: divine service, sacred ministry;
h)i»eyieII|!rottilantii$,b|b.Iut6eriidj: coinniunion-
service, sacrameut of the Lord's supper;
C'ciM.mass; btiä ehalten to officiate; c)ba§
^ ber Scbjüffcl the power of the keys; ec-
clesiastical jurisdiction or power.
9lmt...., emit.... (^...) (»ai. o. ?lmt§-...) in
Sfian: ~(j)frau f: a) bailiff's wife; b) (9!onnc
in State) officiating nun; ~(§)frei a. without
(or free from) official employment or public
duties, n. private; ~fiit|renb a. officiating,
acting; ~ljaber m = Wmtä-intjaber; ~I)HUS
v. ~l)of w bailiff's house or residence;
(official) residence of a magistrate; court
(-house); office; ~Io8 a. = amti-frei, aujser
Sunt; «^Lofigfeii f being without official
employment, privacy life free from the
cares of office; ~mann m (pi. ~[cute, ~>
manner): a) farmer (or superintendent)
of a crown-domain; b) bailiff, magistrate;
in bet 64rcnj: = 9(mman(n); grau ~ntamt
(\ ~mannin, ~mannin) wife of an „.mann
an. b; ~mannjd)aft /"bailiwick; office (or
jurisdiction, dignity) of a bailiff; ~inäjjig
a. = amtlidj; ~mctfier m = Cber»meifter.
'Jlmtei, prove. ("-) f @ bailiwick.
omtcnS^") »/«. (I)-) @b. = amtieren.
9imter>..., äniter-... (*"...) in siia» a"»i»8
„tat", j». ~Ijanbel, ~jd)nd)er m purchase
and sale of offices (mi. Simonie) ; ~furht f
place-hunting; ~jiid)tig a. coveting of of-
)ice(s) ; ~taujd) m exchange of office.
amtieren ("-") I »/«• (b.) &a. to of-
ficiate (»ai- «• Sinti 1); eccl. to do duty, to
celebrate mass. — II 5l~ « ©c. u. Sliutie-
rung f % = ?lmt§.berrid)tung (f. 9tmM-... 1).
amtlich (*») a. ;^b. official(ly), min-
isterial(ly) ; nicht „. unofficial ; halb „., burdj
„.e (Sinroirtung beeinflußt semi-official; „er
Sericht jc. = 91mtä-berid)t jc.
5tmts...., anttä-... (s...) (ojL q. Kmt-...) in
Sfian. I tirifi : official ..., js. ~nnh)eijitng f,
~an)eige /'official information; ~lierid)t
m official account or report; ~ülatt n of-
ficial gazette; ~ge heimiiiä n official secret;
limine m official denomination or title;
~rang m official rank; ~frl)reiben « of-
ficial letter; Stellung /" official position;
~»erfünbiger m (»abtn) = ^blatt; ~ber-
rirt)tnng f official duty (performance or
function); ~njofjnung f official residence.
— II sib. satte: ~ob,)cirijen n\pl. insignia
pi. (of office); ~abel m higher class of of-
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lug.
ity ; ~miibe a. tired (or weary) of one's
office; ~utn(je f bet »iidWe mitre ((. oud) ^>
tradjt); ~iiarhfblge(r)=4'lI3e(t); ~"tbmmg
/■regulation of public offices; ~»erjo'n /
person in office, (public) funtionary, (civil)
officer; ~perfona'l n the (staff of) persons
employed in some public department; of-
ficial staff; ~»flege f: a) administration
of public business; b) bailiwick, <fcc; <w-
Pfleger m administrator, bailiff; ~»fiid)t
f: a) official duty, function or service;
b) = ^eib; ~pflid)tig a. subject to the
jurisdiction of a district-court; ~»Ijl)fifllä
m = ~arjt; ~rat m j. Slnit-manii b; **
regiftratu'r /'official record; archive of
a district-court; ~rcife f official tour or
journey, eine§ SRiditttS: circuit; ~,reiter »i
gendarme ; mounted policeman; ~rid)ter »j
district-judge ; ~roct m — ~trad)t ; ~fad)e /':
a) official affair; b) case falling under the
jurisdiction of a district-court; ^.fnfj m, ~>
jäffig a. subject to (or within) the juris-
diction of a district- court ; baju : »4afftgfeit
f state of a p. being subject, &c; -x-jdjilb
(.djcii) n official sign, arms pi., badge; bibl.
breastplate of judgment (Exod. 28,15); ■%*•
fdjöfjer m treasurer of an administrative
district; ~Jd)retber m clerk of a (district-)
court; ^fiegel« office-seal; ~f»ene f pro-
hibited discharge of official functions; /%.•
ftab m staff of office, white-staff, verge,
mace, rod, wand; ~ftabträger m mace-
bearer; ~ftabt /'town belonging to an ad-
ministrative district or domain, assize-
town; ~ftelle/'court(-house); office; ~ftnbe
/■magistrate's (or bailiff's) office (of a dis-
trict-court, &c); ~ftunben flpl. official
hours/);. ; ~tag m court-day ; ~thätigfeit f
official activity, performance of official
duties; in .dhätigfeit fein to be officially
employed, to be performing one's official
duties; außer ~th. fetjen to suspend from
office, to discharge an officer; j. ber nicht
am Crt feiner ~tl). roohnt outlier; ~trad)t f
official dress or robe; gown; au4: livery;
bifd)öfl., päpftl. ^tr. pontifical«, ...ia, in ~tr.
in full pontificals or canonicals ; einen $üeftrr
ber ~tr. entCleiben to unfrock (or ungown)...;
~uiiterjagmigf=~entäiel)ung;~untertlian
m u. a.,~uiitertf)iHlig a. j. ^fafj ;c.; ~Bet-
bredjen n, ~Bergel)en n malversation, mis-
behaviour, misdemeanour or crime com-
mitted in the discharge of office ; prevari-
cation; Übertreter »1 = ~»etn>efer; über-
malter m administrator, manager, func-
tionary, &(..; ~»erttialtuiig /'public admin-
istration (or management) of a district;
~Berttiejer »» (deputy) administrator of a
district; ~Dogt »1 = s21mt»mann b; ~»ogtei'
f bailiwick, court-house;~uoUfommenb,eit
f: nut ^D.cntjdjeiben (»oin3Sat>it)to decide ex
cathedra; ~borfaljr ?H,~norgängcr m pre-
decessor in office ; ~oorftanb m, ~borftef)er
m chief (or head) official of a district,
sheriff; ~niedjfcl m rotation in office; ~*
wegen : Don ^rocgen advt pebe Slmt 1 ; ~«
Uibrig a. contrary to regulations or to
one's official duties; ~roibrig banbcht, oft:
to prevaricate; ~toiirbe f professional
dignity; ~)imnter n = ^fiube; ~}iinmcr'
uieifter »1 master carpenter attached to an
official staff. [Amoo-Darya (t>al- Cju§).l
9tmu Sarin (l- *-) npr.m., inv.,geogr.)
SMnmlert (--•I) [lt.] n ® amulet, charm,
talisman, phylacter(y); al§ ~ bien'cnb amu-
letic. [Amur.\
?lnutr (-1) npr.m. ® geogr. AmoorJ
amiijobel i"-1") [jr.] a. gtb. amusable.
amiifant ("-i) [jr.] a. @b. amusing,
entertaining, diverting, pleasing.
aimujement (ä-mü-f'ma') | jr.] n @ amu-
sement, entertainment, pastime, sport.
tendent (or overseer) of a district; ~be-
fugnig f official right, competence; -vbe-
fiirberung /'advancement in office; ~bei-
filjer m assessor of a court; ~beiftanb m
adjunct, coadjutor; ~bejetjling f filling
up of a post or an appointment, nomina-
tion;~ben)erber»i candidate (or applicant)
for an office; ~ben)erbHiig f canvassing
(or application) for an office ; ~bejirf m
jurisdiction (or district) of a public func-
tionary, eines Sisters a. venue; ~bOte m =
Wiener; ~bruber m (simtseenoiic) colleague,
associate, (»on <Bei[uit6en) fellow-clergyman,
(bei Silienters) fellow-minister; ~briiberlid)
a. in a brotherly spirit, confraternal ; ~<
briibcrfdiaft f= -.genoff enf trjoft ; ~bitd) n
court-roll, official registry; ~biittel m =
~bicner; ~rhirurg »1 district-surgeon; ~-
biener m messenger of a district-court,
beadle; ~borf « village belonging to a
bailiwick, &c; ~eib m oath of office; ihn
leiften to be sworn in(to) (or to) an office;
et. auf f-n ~eib neljmen, e§ ~eiblid) Derfidjeni
to make a declaration, deposition, &c. on
one's oath of office ; ~etnf iinfte flpl.,~tin-
nnl) me /'emoluments^, of an office; ~ent-
fe^ung f, ^entjiehung f discharge (or dis-
missal, suspension) from office; cashiering,
F turning out of office; ^erlcbigiing (va-
cancy ; ~ertrag m = ^eintünfte; ~jat)ig a.
qualified for office; ~fdl)igfett f qualifica-
tion for office; ~folge f: a) rotation (of of-
fice); b) (Seiorinm jeaen bnS Hmt) obedience
due to the summons of a district-court;
~fo!ger n: successor (in office); ~}ron m
= »biener; ~frone f, ~fnf)re f statute-
labour due to the bailiwick; ~fül)ning f
administration of office; ~gebiiuSe n =
?(mt=hcui§ ; ~gebiet « administrative do-
main or district; ~gcbül)r f: i-n nach ~ge-
büljr (ob. ~gebül)rlid) adv.) ebren ... as be-
comes his office; ~gebiil)ren pi. official fees
pi.; bü«. a. = »pflichten; ~gef(ille n\pl. re-
venues pi. of a domain, emoluments pi.
of office ; ~gef)ilfe m = ~beifi(;cr,»bciftanb ;
— geutafj a. official(ly); ~genojj, ...j|e m =
»bruber; ~gent)ficnid]nft f colleagueship,
associateship; ~gerid)t n lower court,
police- (or district-Jcourt; ~gefd)dft n of-
ficial (or professional) duty, labour, busi-
ness, &c; ministry; ~gcfid)t n = ~miene;
~,geninlt f official authority or power; fie
j-m übertragen to delegate it to a p.; ~ge<
Banb n = »tradjt; ~l)anblung f official
act, function or proceeding; e-s ©eifuiojen:
ministration; ~l)auptntnnn m chief of-
ficer (or prefect) of a district; provost;
~/ljaiiptiunnnfd)aft f prefect-ship, prefec-
ture, provostship ; ^IjauiS n = Nnit-hau»;
~t)elfer m = -.beifitjer, »beiftanb; ~l)oljeit
f official dignity or power; ~iltl)aber m
office-holder, place-man, functionary, in-
cumbent; ~ianuncr f chamber (or office)
for the administration of justice or the
transaction of government; ^teller m:
a) = SRatl-fetler; b) = »Dermalter; ~/fleib
n, ~fleioung f = »tracbt; ~labe f chest
of a guild or corporation; ~ieljen n fief
granted by a district-court, &c; ~lofa'I
n = Slmt 3; ~mäjjig a. official; ~meiftcr
m : a) = gunft-meiftcr; b) = Cber-meifter;
c) = Jpanöwertä'iiieifler e-§ Slmts-gebietä
(üBl.~jinimcimeifttr); ~ntiene /'solemn (or
stern, magisterial) air; F e-e »mtene auf»
ficials; ^abjll'nft »1 = »beiftanb; ~alter n ! ftedeti to look as grave as a judge; ~ntijji
seniority in officclojl.Snter2 4) ; ~an jcheil « ' brand) m abuse of official power or author-
Signs (BW" »ee patt vs.): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare ; + obsolete (died);
( 78 )
' new word (horn); A incorrect; 0} scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[fltotttf...— an]
«majleten («--") lit.] t>;«.u.firf] „ vjrtfi.
da. to aniu^o (o.s.), to give pleasure, to
entertain, to divert («at. bit Si/n. unlet
In M.I); mil haben uns flam >u Iilm ;ii
leb. Ibftlirb, löniglieb, priirt) t ig) amflfiert wo
bavi enjoyed ourselves iniinensoly, wo
had capita) sport.
''Imligbnlili 5 (>*~I) 1 11.1 « @ chm.
din; ~.jciurc f amygdalic acid.
'.Hililll -3 l"1) « ® f'l/u. amy!.
all {*). 3 111) alt: I pip. (aurtjavettftQ no*
btn (rjl. ttbttlfljuiijtn) 1-81. — 3bioliemen 22.
II adv. con ... an, ab unb an, neben- ic.
an 93. ill. 21. — berg-an k. 25.
I preposition mit dat. u. nee. (tji. a. am,
on? i, Brill cut« tnni. /if/). üM'tit: 1. "bout.
iv». Oll et. beulen to think, gcljcit to go, fid)
bringen to cling, (id) machen to set, awcijcln
I t about a th.; tci(nel)mcnb an in-
about; >. eS ifi tein iual)rci Us.;ort
an Bcr ganjen ©cjdiicbte there is not a true
.nit the whole affair. — 2. against,
i». an et. (an)lehnen, ruhen to rest, befeftigcu
to fasten, binben to tie, brfiden to press,
ichucii to lean, reiben to rul», jrf)Iagen to
to strike, fioficn to butt against
■ th.; and): fid) an i -in ocrjiinbigen to sin
a p. — 3. along, vs. an tern (ob«
am) lifer wanbeln to walk along the shore;
Mb. au oer Seile bin, o^ Seite an Seite, Sort
,m Sort, nebenan lj.23) ( alongside of; er
rill an meiner Seite ho rode alongside of
me, — 4. at, jS. ein fiinb an bcr Sruft a
child at the breast; ant tfnbc at the (or
end (tgl. 82); an bcr Sbitje »on ...
:it the head of ...; Irani am ^erjen sick at
heart; an ct. arbeiten to work, bleiben to
i to stay, Hopfen, jcblagen to knock
II. au* '-'), Iniccn to kneel, lanbcn to land,
, fitjen to sit, ftcheu to stand.
et jafi ant Sifcb he sat
at (or in vii ) the table; bttsitit jaj; am Sett
... sat at the bed-sido (j. 22 u. 9). — 5. by,
i*. mibe na bcr SBanb close tor hard) by
to) the wall; bid)t am Sbenife-
ufcr close by the side of the Thames;
er (taub an ber Seite beS lobet neben bem)
(Viafiiii he stood by the side of the prince;
am (ebtt neben Sem) SBege by the way; an
tcr JBurjel abbauen to cut down by the
root; fafje bie Singe immer am glatten (siibe
ail always look at things by (or from) the
blight side; et. am rechten (inbe angreifen
tu tike a th. by the right end; belDeijcn
(erlennen) on to prove (know) by...; j-n am
Km, an ber $anb halten to hold a p. by ...;
luiiL'cIc fo, wie £u wiinfchefi, bafj man an
Sir banbele do as you would be done by;
au et. uorbei gcljcn to go by a th. — 0. for,
l». id) an meinem Seil 1 for my part or for
one, as for nie. — 7. from, js. au etwas
anlangen (teibcu) to begin (suffer), (»er)-
biubcrn to hinder, to prevent from (doing)
a thing; tut. a. 5 u. 10 b. — 8. in, j». am
Anfang |a)uf eott ic. in the beginning ...
(«e>. 9); ein Bungling an Safjrcn a youth
in .Hats; taufenb an bcr 3"')' a thou-
sand in number; bet g*nre jdjmilst an ber
ciiinc ... melts in the sun; id) fink leine
Sdnilb an ihm I find no guilt in him; an
feiner Stelle in his place; Singe, bie an
in. für) fid) gräplieb finb, »erben in bir&te-
rijdjcr iKacbahnuing ergoljlid) things which
in themselves are horrible, are in a po-
etical guise made delightful (j. 22); ftrntr:
ii) nil Setoen, j93. an etwas ablafjen (ab-
nehmen) to abate (decrease), nnlommcn to
arrive, 9lnteil babel! to participate, gemill-
ikii to gain, glauben to believe, nidjt
glauben to disbelieve, gleichen to resemble,
haben to have, beinijucbcii to visit (j. a. 11a),
hinficcbcit to languish, ffllangel h- to want,
teilnehmen tojoinjlbcrfliiji haben to ab,. mid,
übertreffen to surpass, Sergnügen fmben to
delight, maojfen to grow in a th.; b) mil
«ibittiistn.i'S.arm an poor, banlerott (tier-
armt) bankrupt (f. 101, bunt varied, jrud)t-
bar fruitful, gering (Hein) little, geringer
inferior, gleid) equal, rcid) plenteous, rich,
fiarl strong in; c) mltSubflantiben, j99. 9ltt-
teil ([. ante Seil) interest, share, ßigentums-
rcd)t ownership, grcubc delight, ©cuuji en-
joyment, ©laubc belief, faith, Seil part,
portion, Seilbabcr partner, Seilnebmei
sharer, SBoblgcfntlcn, pleasure in a th. —
I), near, j». am Anfang bes Sttdies near (or
tow a ids) the beginning of the book (oai. 8);
am Sifcb fiken to sit near the table (»at. 4);
am £>Iigcl near the hill or on the hill-side;
bit etabt liegt am Serge ... lies near the
mountain or on the mountain-side; an
jtuanjia Stat near ... — 10. of, a», »cr-armt
an allein, was einen nor ber bblligen Scr-
jmeiflung an ber Sufunft bewahrt, ber armt
an jQoff nungen bankrupt of all that makes
the future not wholly desperate, bankrupt
in («jt. 8) hopes; [einer: a) mil äetben, j».
an et. beulen to think, erinnern to remind,
ertranfen to sicken, ftcrben to die, teilhaben,
teilnehmen to participate, to partake, fid)
für unfdjnlbig erlläreu to wash one's hands,
Dcrjloeijeln to despair of a th.; b) mil «lb.
lettioen, jS. jefthaltcnb an tenacious of;
jrucbtbar an fertile (or fruitful) of; genug
an enough of; geflorbcn an died of; Inafjp
an scant (or short) of; Irani an sick of (or
from); leer an (de)void (or empty) of; reid)
an rich of; fcbulbig an guilty of; fdjulbtoS
(unjcbulbig) an guiltless (or innocent) of;
Derjweijelnb an desperate of; jmcifelnb an
doubtful of; C) mit Subita ntiutii: !Dcangcl
an lack (or want) of; Uuglcid)beit an dis-
parity of; Serluft an loss of; Scrmiiiberung
an diminution of; ^Jtuci Jet ail doubt of. —
11. on unb (mein nut etwas nad)btüä*lidjet unb
b!b. übiidi Woiiiidi) upon, jiB. an bcr Sbemje
(up Ion the Thames; am Ufer on the shore;
an ben ©renjen (up)on the frontiers; an
bcr äfjanb, Dtauer on the wall ; a. («al. 9) am
S?erg, ijügel on the mountain-, hill-side;
vt an Sorb on board, aboard; am («bet all
einem) Sonntag (up)on a Sunday (abet: am
nfichften öveilag Friday next); am 1. ?lpril
on the first of April; ber Sag, an bem id)
lam the day on which I came; er $at tincn
«ine am Singer ... on his finger; ein Schlag
aus (ober an has) Cbr a blow (or box) on
the ear; a. ct. an (ober Con) j-m lu forbern
haben to have claims on a p.; pd) on j-m
»ergreifen to lay (violent) bauds on a p.;
ferner: a) mit ü)er«tn: on ct. anftoficll, auf-
trefjeit to abut, arbeiten to be at work or
working, hefefiigen to fasten (f. au* 15a),
beulen to think, biflden to press, fallen to
devolve, [rcjjeu, nagen to prey, grenäeu to
bolder, hängen to hang, hcimfurheu to visit,
berantriccben to creep, rddjen to revenge,
to avenge, rubren to touch, Dergcltcn to
retaliate, BcrfdjWcnben to lavish, fid) Dec
jud)cti to try, wegwerjen to lavish, to throw
away, juuebmen to improve (up)on a
thing; b) mil Subtiantisen: SlnJBrücbe an
claims (up)on; Sctrug an fraud (up)on;
SRad)e an revenge (or vengeance) (up)on.
— 12. over, js. am ßaminfeuer filjcnb sit-
ting over the fire. — 13. an el. bortet, bor-
über past. — 14. bis an (jeitiid}) till, j<s.
bis an ben Sob till death («9t. a. 19 u. 22).
— 15. to, j8. an bie Sufi fetjen to expose
to the open air; id) habe cine Sitte an Sie
(ju tidjten) I have a request to make to
you; ferner: al mit Serben: an et. anbauen
to build, anheften to affix, fid) anllammern
to cling, antuiipfcn to annex, binben to
O machinery; X mining; H military; & marine; $ botanical; # commercial;
( 79 )
tie, brfnfen to press, feffeln to attach, jeft-
halten to stick, gewbbnen to train
bituate, grenjen to adjoin, haften to be
attached, to stick, halten to hold, heften
to fix, Icttcii to chain, luOpjcn to knit, legen
to put, leimen to glue, nageln to nail, nieten
to rivet, richten to address, rufen to call,
febrauben to screw, Schreiben to write, ftch
fcljcu to sit down, »erraten to betray, »er-
teilen to portion, fid) loenien to aj ply, to
turn to a th.; h) mit Bejeltlteu: nuftnfienb
in mi i_ruous to; bidjt.nahe an close, next
to; gewöhnt au used to; grenjenb an ad
jacont to; c) mil Subflantinen: vlltbiiug-
lid)feit an adherence to; änitäherung an
approximation to; Sotjdiaft an message
to; Srief an letter to; SDepejdic an despatch
to; g-ragc an question to; Wabe an
Slat an advice to; Seufäcr an sigh to;
Stäiuicben an serenade to; Senat, Ser-
rater an treason, traitor to. — 10. au ein-
anber together (f. an-einaubcr). — 17. to-
wards, jaj. am V'lnjang be-:- Sudjes towards
(or near, f. 9) the beginning of the book.
— IS. under, is. leiben an to labour uuder.
- 19. up to, j». an ben Sifcb herangehen,
treten to go up to the table; his anä (obet
an bas) Jtinn im ffiaffer up to the chin. —
20. upon j. ll. — 21. with, «9. tlherfluji
haben au to abound with; reid) an abun-
dant (or rich) with; fid) am Sßein laben to
refresh o.s. with wine; an ßrüden geben
to walk with (or on, f. 11) crutches; bie
Scbulb liegt an mir the fault lies with me,
is mine (f. 22), I am to blame for it, I bear
the blame. — EW 22. Sbiolismtn (»a'-
bie »erbunbenen äDSrter), j». : \ ül§ Cr an belli
(anient) war, bafj er ftevben follte being on
(or at) the point of death or to diejljaufie":
cS ift an bem it is really so, it proves true;
es ift nicht an bem it is not true; es ift
nidjts (ober lein wahres äßort) an ber 91aa>
riefet (ober baran) there is not a word of
truth about (j. 1) the account, nothing in
([. 8) it; id) weip, mas au ihm ift 1 know
what he is made of; es ift nichts an ihm
he is of no (or of little) value, he is good
for nothing; bie Sdntlö liegt an 3b»en the
fault lies rvith you (f. 21) ; fig. an fid) (J "J
halten to restrain, moderate o.s., to re-
strain, keep one's temper; an fid) (" "'J.
an unb für fid) 05 " - *) in itself, pi. in
themselves, aua): of itself, themselves; ab-
solutely; properly speaking; separately
considered; etwas, cine ©ewobnheit an fid)
(^ ") haben to have a custom, to be in the
habit of doing a th.; fo »id an mir (" -) ift
to tlse best of my ability; es ift nicht
an mir (u -), ju fagcu it is not my place to
say; wir loben an ifjra feinen glcifi, aber
fabeln an ihm feine Unbejcbeibenbeit we
praise his assiduity, but blame his want
of modesty; ma§ fie an Sebensinittcln er-
wijtbcn tonnten what food they could lay
their hands on; ans Sett gejeff elt bedridden;
ans Sett feffelnbeßrantbeit lectual disease;
am tfube (f. 4) after all, at last, at the
bottom, when all comes to all, (up)on the
whole; es jcljlt (ob. mangelt) mir an ©elo
1 want money; id) habe au iraeicu genug
two will be enough for me; fig. el. an bie
grofje ©lode hängen to publish, to divulge
a th., to blaze abroad a matter; es ift teilt
gutes ajaar an ihm he is a worthless fellow;
tein gutes Jjaar an j-m la||en to admit
nothing good in a p., to slander a p. out-
rageously; in einer SJeife an j-m banbetn
to act in a manner towards a p. (f. 17),
to deal with him ([. 21), to behave to him
(f. 16), to treat (or use) him so; es liegt mir
jebr am öerjcn it is near to (f. 15), lies at
(f. 4) my heart, I have it at heart, 1 have
ital; Ä railway; J" music (see page IS).
im
[an=...-2litba.
Sublimit, Scrba [in* nicift nur gegeben, lucnn fie nidit act (ob. action) of... ct. ...iug lauten.
taken it much to (j- 15) heart; id) lege e§
1 impress (or enjoin) it on
(J. 12) you; idj bin an ber Dieilic, obtt bie
! on mit it is my turn; e-3 liegt am
Sage it is evident, clear; ct. an ben Sag
legen to manifest, to evidence, to make
evident, to bring to light; an ben Sag
tomrnen to come to light; e§ ifl an ber
Seit, ju geben it is time to go; wie Ijodj
ifl'l on bei Seit? - cS ift fdjon fpät an
; what time of day (or how late) is
it? — it is late already; tji. ferner Serbin,
bunotn nit side unter 3, i a. 5, a.: ein SSirtS»
baits an ber yeerjtrafie a road-side inn;
1<rjirr: bis an (f. 14 a. 19) o. as far as (räum.
- i-iitBii« : foQte er lein ITlenfäj an Sin-
Dfiitbuug fein? should he not he a man of
reeling? — ü*~ II adverb: 23. Bon ...
an from ... ; Bon jefct, beute, bon biefem Sage
an from this day (time) forward (forth);
oon ber 3e't (obti Bon ia) an from then or
that time, since that time or then; J Bon
bem 3eicben § an from the sign §, (d)al
segno §; ab (tat- b§ 5) uub an (ob. ju) at times,
sometimes, now and then; neben=an close
(or hard) by, next door; oben-an at the
head or top, in the up(per)most place;
unten-an at the lowest place, at the
bottom (or foot) of..., below. — 24. ell.
SBtunb an! (anjrfett) raise the glass to your
lips!; (abb. mir an! that is right, well
and good, so be it, that quite meets my
views; H (iäjiaaO an! present! — 25. ...-on
(= hin-an) berlajmeljenb mit s. ju tinem adv.:
berg-an up (the) hill, upwards; ftroni»an
up (the) stream, against the stream.
on-... ("...) S or filbe (in 3ffan mit verbs, fltls
eep. <aa.; ant. ab:..) Sj.: 1. Slnfang btr
Sanblunj ober beS Suflonbts (commencement),
jS. aii-faulen (f. bs). — 2. Annäherung
(approach), jS. an-fUcjcn, an-fprengen. —
3. S e f e ft i g u u g an et. anbeitä (act of fasten-
ing, fixing to a th.), j». an-flammcrn, an»
frieren, an-itähen. — 4. SSerübrung mit
tem Körttr (contact with the body or state
of adhering), jS. an-haben, an-legcn, aw
thun, an-5ief)en. — 5.9tiajtung auf et. tin
(act of taking aim at a mark, an aim,
A-c), jig. an-fpeien, an-reben. — 6. ©tofj
aeara et. (act of hitting, running against
a th.), üb. gegen et. an-taujen. — 7. git»
ro a d) § (increase, <fcc), jB. an-Ioufen, an»
jdjrocllcit, an-roaajfen.
ana (--) npr.m. @ Anah (i. Slot. se,2).
aiiiabnfltieiiuiä (uuuiv) Igra).] m © (o.
pi.) rel. Anabaptism. [baptist.\
anababtift (■»"-■"') [grdj.]»» ® rel. Ana.-)
anabaptifiiiaj (—»««»v) a. @b. Anabap-
tistic(al) (f. M.I). [(f.M.I).l
SlnabafiS ("--") [grdj.] f inv. anabasis)
Sliiarhoret (""l"1) Igrdj.] m ® anchored,
...rite; ananjoretijdj a. @b. anchoretic(al).
iflnaajroniamus «7 (^aj"*1") [grnj.] m ©
anachronism; e-n ~ begehen to anachronise.
annrf)roniftifoj O (-»«dW") a. @b. ana-
chronie(a2), ...istic(al), ...ous (f. M.I).
91nabrjomene (>»>~*~1 «"wi«) [grdj.] f
© unb @ myth. Anadyomene (f. M.I).
ülnagaUiS ^ (wfc') [grdj.] f inv. ana-
gallis, pimpernel (Anaga'llia arve'nsis).
anagramm (uui) [grdj.) n @ anagram
(f. M.I); bji. ou*: anagrammatism.
an-üb/neln(,;:-")@,d.,onarjnlidjen('!I,"/)
via. sep. to assimilate.
anafarbi-e 3 (•""'("M f ® anacardium
(bit Sruijt: anacard); cashew-nut; ~n-CI
cashew-nut-oil (Anacardium occidenta'le).
anafoluth to ("""-) [grcb,.] « @, ~ie
(""•'--) f© unb @ gr. anacoiulhon, ...ia;
tmofolutljifd) a. @b. anacoluthic(ally).
atnafonba.WiefenfttjIanae (>~*-.iu*u) f
& zo. anaconda, staff-snake {Boa aqua'tica).
»notreon ("-^J npr.m. @ (pi. a. ~en:
»-«-») Anacreon (j. M.I).
ainofreontifer ("-"*"«) m@a.,\5lno.
f reonte («-«»*») m ® (i.) Anacreontic poet;
aiiafreontifttj a. @b. Anacreontic.
«naleftcn a (~*») [grcb.] n/^. »"'.
analecta, analects p?. ; aualcftijcl) a. @b.
analectic. [((lörienb) analeptic(al).\
unalcptifd) «7 (>""Su) I grd).] a. @b. m erf.J
analog © (""-), ~if(f) U") Is-*»] a- @b-
analogous, ...ic(al[ly]) (to, biso, a.with) ; ~e
Sefcbaffcnbeit = Analogie; nidit ~ unana-
logows, ...ical ; ^ifdj crtlärcn to analogise.
analogic «7 (""--) f © a- @ analogy
(between, to, with).
analogon<27("-ui) « @ analogue.
anolMjator a ("—i«) [grdj.-It.] »> @
oj)*.: ~ be§ SPoIariffobS analyser.
analnfe ® (""-") Igrdj.] f @, analnns
(vl^) /■ @ (p?. ...fc8) analysis (f. M.I);
au4 (chm.) decomposition; separation.
anaiufierbar O («~"H a. @b., a~feit
f © analysable, analysahleness.
analtificrcu a (->~^) [grdj.] I »/«.©a-
to analyse; ber ?l~be analyser; gr. einen
608 ~ to parse ...; ein SBuoj, Srcraia ic. ~ to
criticise (or review) ... — II a~ n ©c.
unb anallirtcrung f © analysation.
analfltil <0 (""-") [grdj.] f © ana-
lytics pi. [analyst, analyser.l
analrjtifcr «7 I™1") [grdj.] m @a./
anal»)tifaj <27 1""1") [grdj.l a. @b. analy-
tic(al[ly]) ; nidjt ~ unanalytic.
anoläim «7 (-uI) [grdj.] m ® min.
analcime, cubicite (of Werner).
aimm (-") npr.n. @ geogr. Anam (f.
M.I, au* Sorlbilbunjen) ; ~eflt (-"ui) m ®
min. anamesite. [arimit ic.I
andmie O (u-z) «. [grdj.] f. Slut»/
nnantorfirjijiJj «7 (u^f") [grdj.] a. @b.
mm. anamorphous. [pilosis, ...y (f. M.I).)
anamornrjofe («~*p>») f ® anamor-J
ananaä ^ (Ivu) [amerit.] ^t'«». (pl.Um.
...naffe) anana(s), pine-apple (Brome'lia).
annnaS'..., anana§>... (-""...) in silen-
I meift: ananas- (or pine-apple-)..., »SB. »v»
iirne ^ f pine-apple pear; ~ei§ « floajtunft:
pine-apple ices. — II »lb. Sötte : ~artig ^
a. bromeliaceous ; ~6eet «, ~(trctb)tjau§ »
pinery ; «»bottle flight hock flavoured with
pine-apple slices (in a large punch-bowl);
~erbbcere ^ f pine strawberry ; ~fafer f, ~-
flaajS i», ~feibe fpina, silkgrass, pine-apple
yarn; ~Bogel m orn. colibri, humming-
bird (Tro'chilus) ; ~|eug n pina (»al. ~feibe).
mt-anfern (i,J") t>/a. @d. sep. 1. J- ein
eajiif ~ to fasten by anchors, to anchor,
to moor to ... — 2. © arch, to fasten with
(or by means of) iron braces, grappling-
irons, cramps; to grapple, to brace.
anasüft «7 i""1) [grdj.] m ®, «sn. n. ®
pros, anapest. [anapestic.l
annpiiftifcl) 47 (""-»») [grd).] a.&b.pros.)
anapber o ("zf") [graj.) f @, anapbora
(«Ij^«) ^ (gi (^Z. ...ptjorä) »Äcr. anaphora.
on-arbeiten (««->') @b. «ep. I e/n. (h.)
gegen et. ob. j-n ~ to counter-act (or counter-
work) a th. or a p., to work (or act) in
opposition to ..., to struggle (or bear up)
against. — II via. et. ~ to join (or add) to ...
anardjie t""1) I grdj.] f@ ob. © anarchy,
anarchism ; in ». ftürjen to cause anarchy,
onnrrtjijoj ("^) [grdj.] a. @b. an-
archic(al); ~e§ ©treben, ^e ©runbfdrje =
Anarajiämuä. [anarchism.l
anardjiSntu? (»><*») [grdj.] m © (o.pl.)}
anarajift («" J) [grdj.] m ® anarch(ist).
anardjiftifdj (»~*0 a- @b- anarch(ic),
anarchical, anarchistic.
on-ärgern (*''") »/a. @d. ««p.: fidj (<ia<.)
obn j-m bie Sajroinbfudjt ~ to vex (or gall)
o.s. or a p. into a consumption
anarrrjbea (*~-) [grdj.] f © (o.pl.)
path, anarrhcea, congestion (or dttermina-
tion) of humours (blood, ic.) to the head.
on-arten \ l51") ©b. sep. I via. to
assimilate. — II vjn. (fu) u. jid) ». vjrefl.:
j-m ~ to be assimilated to a p. — III ~b,
mi geartet part. u. a. @h. innate, inborn,
implanted by nature, lying in one's nature,
natural; mir nid)t ifi'§ ~b (V.) it is not in
my nature. — IV a~ n @c. a. an-arhing
f @ assimilation.
on.öjen, ■üfjen [sl") via. @c. sep. =.
firren, töbern. [(f.M.I).f
anaftntifcb/("v'-")[grdj.]a.Sb.anastatic/
anäftljefte «7 ("—■ '-) [grd).] f @ unb @
path. (Befubiloiiateit) anaesthesia.
anataä «7 (-"-, au« -"z) [grdj.] m ®
min. anatase, octahedrite.
anattjem t""1) Igrdj.] « @, ~a (u"-u, an
«ulruf be3 »annfludjcS "-"") n @ (pi. o. ~ata :
»»-"») anathema ; papal (or ecclesiastical)
excommunication; ~a estol let him be
anathema! (l.ffor. 16,22).
anatherin < ffllunbttaffer ( — *UM») n
@a. anatherine gargle or mouth-wash.
an-attnen (B-u) via. @d. sep. = an-
Ijauajen. \geogr. (flietn-^ifien) Anatolia. 1
anato(i-cn (""-(")") [grdj.] npr.n. @b.)
anatoli-er (««-(«)«) m ©a. Anatoliau.
niiatolifdj (u"1") a. i&b. Anatolian, ...c.
anatom co (^l) [graj.] m ®, biäm. a. ®
anatomist, Panatomiser; dissector; ^.be§
meufajlidjen RörberS anthropotomist.
anatomie & (•J'J-1) [grdj.] f © unb @
1. anatomy (f. M.I); Bergleiajenbe ~ com-
parative anatomy; „ber firantbettSgebilbe
pathological (or morbid) anatomy; „ be§
ü)lenfdjen human an.; an. of the human
body, anthropotomy (fie betreffenb : anthro-
potomical), Siäro. oud): somatotomy; ~ be§
männlichen ©efäjlecbtS andranatomy; » bet
©efäfse angiotomy; ~ einer 5pflanje anatomy
of a plant. — 2. = anatomifdje§ Sbeater.
anatomieren «7 («~-t«) [grdj.] via. @a.
to anatomise; to dissect. [Anatom.l
anatomifer«7(""Iu") [grdj.] 1» @a.=J
anatomifd) <0 (""-") [graj.] a. @ib. ana-
tomical(ly); „c§ fiabiue'tt, ~e§ SDcufe'um
cabinet of anatomy, anatomical museum;
_e3 Sbeater anatomical theatre; ~e Sßor»
lefiing anatomical demonstration; ~e9tadj»
bilbimg, ~e% SPrapara't an. preparation;
aus ea. ju neljmenbe ~e SPräpara'te clastic
anatomy.
aiiato'iiiifdj-patbolosiitb «7 (-~t«w»ä«)
[grdj.] a. ejb. anatomico-pathologic(al).
an-iitjen (M") via. @c. sep. to begin to
act upon ... by acids, &c. (f. äfoen), j». ©
(ffupferblaiten) ~ to begin to etch, chm. to
begin to erode, med. to b. to cauterise, &c.
an-dugeln {sl") via. @d. sep. j-n ~ to
look lovingly (or tenderly) at a p., to ogle
(or leer) at a p. (bat- an-blinäeln).
an-barlcn1 i^") [baden] via. a. »/«■ (b-
u. f n) @ a. sep. = an-tleben (im »eitern Sinne).
an-barfen18 ("") [ÜSade] via. «Sa. sep.
com ©enictr: to bring the gun up to the
shoulder (= an-(ajlagen).
an-bobnen (£1") via. @a. sep. to open,
to pave, to prepare a way (road or passage)
for a th.; to bring it about or into play;
to prepare it, &c.
an-baDen (ei") fid) ~ v/refl. @a. sep.
to roll itself up; to be rolled up; to be
conglob(at)ed, conglomerated, &C.
nn.banbeln, .bdnbeln (*•")_ t>/o- «nb vjn.
(f).) @d.K«p. (ein Sertöltnis) mit tinem grauen.
■immer ~ to flirt (or begin a love-affair) with
..., au« vlrefl. ba banbelt paj bait roas an
a love-affair is beginning.
au-bannen C^) via. @a. sep. 1. j-n an
et. ~ to fix, bind, nail, rivet to ... as if (or
-8eiojen ( B*~ |. 6. IX) : F f arailiSt ; P 33olI§fpradje ; T ©aunerfptadje ; S feiten ; + alt («udj geftotben) ; * neu (au« geboren) ; A- unridjtig ;
( 80 )
idjen, t>ie
?lbtiirjinigcn nub bic obgefonbcrlcu Scnicilima.cn {'■' -■'<) fiub born crfMrt. | -»Ut'UUU — -.MtOI...|
as it were) by a spell, charm. — 2. j-m e-e
Cnntttii ~ 'o bewitch a p. with ... ; to afl'ect
him with... by a magic spell ora charm, &c.
Blt-blUI (*-) »i ® 1. «<]>'• ~ bet Briber, bon
»funjen (a. fig.) cultivation, culture; ~etne»
oiittr misetoroten Belbe» clearing; jum - tang-
lilt) =■ oil-boitbat. — 2. arch. (Cnnjubauen ton
Boulltttelten imb ble aJauUAtttt Wbfl) addition,
addit tonal (or annexed) building, annex(o),
out-building, out-house; wing (of a build-
ing); ~ mit eiiibangigcin Sad) loan -to,
pent house. -3.(5lii[icteln,o.lnficbriuna) colony,
colonisation, settlement, establishment.
— 4. pvmc. = ?ln-fd)roeuimutig , an-gc>
jdjmemuitcS üanb.
rra-eaubar(Äi-)«.®b.cultiv(at)able,...y;
improvable, ...y ; nidjt - uncultiv(at)able,
,,.v. |ness, cultiv(at)ableness.l
''lllt-banbnririt (<il—) f ® improvable-/
anbauen (*-") @a. sep. I vja. 1. agr.
rine 3rtbfril4t, fig. eint Runlt ic. ~ to cultivate
...; angebautes Servain culture, cultivated
land; ein WflftcS Selb ~ to clear land, to
bring into cultivation, [Am.) to improve.
— 8. ein ©cbätibc an ein anbereS ~to build
a house (close up) to (or against) another
building; to annex ... to; einen SJIUgel ~
l.in'cu to add a wing to ... — 3. einen Ort
-* Unit &Sufem unb Ginleofjnerlt Oeririjen) to CO-
lonise; to establish (or plant) a colony in
.... to plant, to people ... with inhabitants,
to settle; nidjt angebaut unsettled; eine
«melkte etobi wicber - (Seilet: auf-bauen) to
rebuild, to reconstruct ... — 4. bet 3iu6
baut (= jchroemmt) S?anb an ... carries (or
Boats) down, drifts, deposits soil (earth)
to a place. — II flrt) Wo ~ vlrefl. to settle ;
to establish o.s. — III 9l~ n ©c. unb
Hn-baiiung f @ = Sln-bau.
'•llltbaiier ("-") »i @a. 1. (Urbnrtnadiet)
pioneer, cultivator, planter, squatter. —
•-'. («nuttier) colonist, planter, settler.
an-btt*fä6,iB(a-"M«.@b.=an-baubar.
Mn-befetjlM*"-) « @: auf ©otte§ ^
(Orrez) at God's command.
an-befcljleu (*«■*«) via. c^d. sep. j-m et.
»: 1. = be-jeljlen. — - 2. S = au-eml>fehlen.
Sln-beginn ("^) m © (o. pi.) first (or
earliest) beginning or commencement (=
Sc-giuu); ban ~ an from tho first, from the
(first) beginning.
an-bcginitcn \ (««"ä«) t>/«. (Ij.) ©b. sep.
mein* nur in ben unarirennten Barmen (B., 67.) =
be-ginnen.
aii-bcl)alte!t (««"S«) vja. @p. sep. f-n »od
.. to keep on (or not to take off, pull off) ...
an-bei I"4-) adv. 1.® herewith, here-
in, annexed, enclosed, subjoined. — 2.bi8n>.
dan auBcrbein, jugleid), nebenbei, banebeu.
ait-betjjeit ( ■5I" ) fen. sep. I vja. 1. to
bite at (or into) a piece. — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
-'. to attach o.s., to adhere, cling, stick
(biting or with the teeth). — III ;•/"• (I)-)
3. \ to break one's fast. — 4. »naeiiport : to
bite (a. fig. Fais.),to snap, to nibble at the
bait; bet Bii* beijjt an ... rises; bit- gifdje
baben jroetniai angebifjen 1 have had two
^;e-u tyijd),ber angcbineu !;at,fd)ne[i au>
jieljen to strike a fish ; fig. : (aui e n Sopi) ~ to
91 allow (or to take in, to catch) the bait,
to be taken in, to take to ...; id) werbe e3
jdjou imicbcii, Safe er anbetfet I will make him
swallow the gudgeon or deceive him, im-
apou him; angebijjeu haben to be hit
»r caught (in for it). - IV SI~h @c. 5.ba3
"iU ber gijdje bite, nibble. — 0. fig. jum 9l~
jcbön must lovely; enchanting, charming.
ait-befommeii (■^«J via. esc: id) faun
m-e ctiefel nid)t - I can't get my boots on.
aii-bclangen (««^v) vja. impers. ?ia.
you, this (matter); concerning, respecting
in (or with) respect to or of, relating (or
with relation) to mo, &c; as for tho
matter; in point, in consideration, on
account, F by token of ...
nit-bclfe(r)n (w"l @a.(d.), nii-btllcn
(iw„) @a. sep. I f/n. (!)■) 1- ,0 begin
to bark. — 2. bet c«nb tommt angebellt ...
ap| roiichos barking. — II vja. j-u (0114
fid), ca.) ~ to bark (or yelp) at ...; fig. to
snarl at ...; to cry out, rail against ...; ben
3Roub ~ to bay at tho moon, to make a
useless outcry; fig. ben unrechten Saum ~
(Am.) to bark up tho wrong tree (= au[
jaljdier Salute jciu).
nii-bequrmen (""-") I vja. u.fid) ~ vlrefl.
Kja.sep. to accommodate (f. M.l) a th.
or o.s., to adapt o.s. to ..., to conform
a th. or o.s. to ..., to suit ath. to ...; fid)
j-S (Dianieren, jyünfdjeii - to adapt one's
tone to a p. — II bau ®idj''äl~ ©c. u. Sllt-
bequeniiing f ® accommodation, adapta-
tion, conformation.
anberaumen, t an berabmen (*-■'")
I via. @&. sep. to appoint, assign, fix, set,
state (a certain time, term). - II W~ " @c
n. üln-beraummtg f ® act of appointing,
assigning, fixing, &c, apoointment.
an-beregt t l*"1) a. @b. Int. : (above-)
mentioned, above- (or afore-)said.
'Jln-berg \ prove. (•") m ® hillock.
aii-beritljrtn t (^L") via. impers. ®n.
sep. = au-bclangen.
an-beten {el") I via. u. r/n. (I).) @ b.
sep. j-11 ~, bor j-m, S gegen j-u, \ j-m ~
to adore, to admire, to bow to, to honour,
to idolise, to revere, to reverence, to wor-
ship, to offer (or render) worship to a p.;
©ott ~ to serve Uod; fid) ~b ju Soben wer.
jen to prostrate o.s.; ber, bie angebetete
the adored one (love, sweetheart). —
II «U n @c. unb Slu-betung f ® adora-
tion, worship; rel. latria, dulia, hyper-
dulia; -JUung tjBljcrn-er ©b(;enbilber xylo-
latry ; -äUung bou ®i\)i\\ idolatry, worship
of idols; fig. ^Uimg beä @clbe§, be? gob
benen KalbcS, bc§ Hlamnion§ devotion to
the pursuit of wealth, adoration (or wor-
ship) of the golden calf or of Mammon,
Mammon-worship; mit '•lUung adoringly;
oljne ÜUung undevoutly.
aii-betenä'ttiert u. f. an-betitng§-weri jc.
■Jln-beter (sl") »> @a., ~in f @ adorer,
worshipper (au* fig.); (©ötjeii')~ idolater,
idoliser; devoter, devotee; rever(enc)er;
votary ; fie I)dt biele ~ she has many ad-
mirers or lovers ; al3 ~ admiringly.
«n-beterei I'1-"") f ® idolatry.
'llii-bctrndjt (M) „,, Slu-berrefj (*"*) m
nut obt. advt. : ill ^, 0^3 nit gen. obet bafe ...
= ti)n3 anbelangt (f. an-bclangcii).
an-bctrefjeii f *«*>») via., impers. @d.
insep. = an-belangeu, bc-treffen.
an-bettclu (■5,s") &A.sep. I via.: a) j-n
^, to ask (or beg) alms of a p., to accost
begging; b) j-m etma3 ~ to obtrude ath.
upon a p. by begging. — II F rid) ~ vlrefl.
fid) bei j-m ~ to intrude o.s. into a place,
&c. as a beggar.
an-betten I"-5") via. u. vlrefl. ob. sep.
to place one's bed near some place, close
to another bed.
«n-betnngS-..., an-betungS-... (B-"...) in
3fifltt : ~tiunfenS a. intoxicated with de-
votional feeling; ~»oll a. full of adoration,
devotion or worship; ~n>ert, ~tniirbig a.
adorable, worthy of worship, worshipful;
~umrbigfcit f adorableness.
aii-bicbcrn \ (■=-") W». (b.) "■ fid) ~ vlrefl.
■ij,d.scp.fid)(mit ob.bei) j-m ~ to obtrude(o.s.),
Sad)e an(be)langt as for (or as regards) me,
sep. to concern; wa3 mid), Sid), ba3, bicfe to intrude onap.;bieieifflonnbieoertmir an
(Aukrbach) ...insinuates himself with me.
an-bicgcii (*->') I via. ®f. sep. 1. to
bend to or towards. — 2. flanjlellpr. u. Sf :
(iciingen) to add enclosed, to annex, to sub-
join; an-gebogen f. an-bei. — II tt~ n tjc.
u 'Jln-bieflniig /'»? adjunction, subjunction.
ail-bietbar (*--) a. %b. offerable.
nn-bieten [öl") @f. sep. I »/«. (lj.) bei
einet Dlullion: to make the first bid, to bid
first; to start a price; ber, bic yi~.l>t the
first bidder. - II via. n. fid) » vlrefl. to
offer, tender, projiose, present (for accept-
ance); j-m feine SMcnftc ~ to oll'or (or
tender) a p. one's services, to make a p.
an offer (or tender) of one's services, ecc. ;
fid) j-in al§ Begleiter ~ to offer to accom-
pany a p.; einer 5Eame f-c 4jaub (jut ISije)
^ to offer one's hand to a lady (in mar-
riage); bent (Yciube bie Schlacht ~ to give (or
offer) battle to the enemy; oarf id) 31)nen
cine Stoffe Slice ~V may I offer you a cup of
tea?; bnrf id) 3l)iicn nod) et. S'eifd) ~'< maj
1 help you to some more meat?; Hi eine
ÜBore feft ~ to make a fixed offer of... ; 'il'ollc
angeboten wool on offer ; I»a3 mau mit Sb,rcn
~ tann, oft: presentable; ber, bie VUbc
offerer. — III an-geboteu (|. a. 11) » p.p.
u. a. &b. offered; ou| KurSjelteln: letter(meift
abbr. h. = 33rief). — IV '-!1~ n ©C unb
5lll-bietiing f ® offer, offering; proposi-
tion, proposal. — sBblo. '•llit-gebot.
Slu-bieter (-5-1-) m @ a., ~in f% = ber,
bie än-bietenbe (f. an-bieteii 1 unb 111.
an-bilben \ (M") via. @ b. sep. j-m et.
~ to inculcate a thing in a p.; fid) (dat.)
et. ~ to appropriate qualities, Ate. to o.s.,
to acquire them, to make them one's own.
Wn-billbe-... (w"...) in 3ffsn : ~blO(f m ob.
^pfotjlwiJ/mooring-block, -post or -stone;
~rnlb n wean(ling) (j. Mb-fetj-talb).
ait-binbeu ("^) ©a. sep. I via. 1. (ant.
ab-binbeu) et. an et. (dat. ober ace.) ~mei[t:
to bind (up, fast or down), to tie (up or
down), to attach, to fasten, to fix, +*+ to
pinion on, &C. ; bet ^anbiverfern, gdjnittem tc. :
to tie a p. up till he 1 ays his footing, to
ask him for a present. - 9tn§nabmen ; 2.roeibenb:
Siere ~ to tether ...; prvb. bijfige jgunbe
muß man turj ~ a biting dog must be
kept short; a. fig. j-n turj ~ (tut), fl™ua. qalten)
to keep a p. in hand, to kee. a strict hand
over him, to be strict (or severe) with him;
hort. an ipfaljle » a. to pale up, to pole;
prvb. ber Ratje bie Sdjelle ^ to bell the
cat; 4-:e. »oot: to moor; ftanontn: to belay;
tin lau: to belay, to lash; auf 5Dcd ~, etil
Segel ~ to reef (or to bend) a sail to the
yard ; alle Scgcl~ to scud under bare poles.
— 3. fig.: j-m et. ~, einen «öreii ~ f. auf-
binbeu 4; Fc-n Stiren ~ to contract a debt;
biäm. ein iBerljöltniS ~ (anlnupfen) to enter
into an engagement, (ton 2iebenbeu) to com-
mence a courtship; rnl. nn-banbeltl. —
4. j-n (jum ©tburtStoje) ~ (dim e. <»eid)ent mutben ;
ogl. silu-gcbinbc) to make a p. a present. —
5. ein (talb ~ to wean, to raise ... — 6. S ein
Sud) c-m anbern - to bind a book up with
another. — II vjn. (1).) mit j-m ~ to enter
into a relationship with a p., to have s.tb.
to do with him; b.s. to pick a quarrel with
a p., to fasten a quarrel (up)on him, to
insult (or attack) him, to have a bout (or
P brush) with him; nut c-m graucnjiinnier
,. f. an-banbeln. — III au-gcbiinben p.p.
unb a. (gb. attached, fixed, fastened, 4c.;
fig. furj angebimbcn gegen j-n [ein to be
blunt, bluff, abrupt, short with a p., to
cut him short, to rebuff him. — IV fl~
n 8c (act of) binding (up), &c. (f. lu.Ii);
toll jum W~ stark mad.
an-birfdjen (si") vja. n. vlrefl. Sc. sep.
hunt, ein 2öilb »., fid) an ba3 St'ilb ~ = an»
jdjleidjcit.
O »iffeufdjoft; © Sedjnif; J« Scrgbau; X SKUitär; 4, 'Uiarine; * SSflauje; ® §anbcl; ■
MURET-SANDEKS, Deütscb-Esgl. wtbch. ( 81 )
Spoft; » fiifcnbabii; J1 »iufit (i.s.iS).
11
[flrt-Mft-Wr.
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act lor action) of ... or ™ lug
»n-bife i*-5) »i W 1. bite, biting (= an-
beißen 5). — 8. hunt. = Stoden. — :i- =
3mbife, SorjcbiiiJd. $robe. [bitterish.!
an-bittern (***) via. ®d. sep. to make/
an-blancm -■'."■ = <m-bcllcn.
anblafeu [si sep. Unvufjtn) on-blenbtn 2.
niI-bltll)Clllll f*5") o/cJ. @C.(d.) Sep. to ntutr Saa. tin neues 2id)t, tint neue 3eit bridlt
gaze with the eyes half-closed; to blink ! an ... is breaking, approaching, dawning,
(or wink, leer) at ...; to ogle. , beginning, opening; bit stadjt brtrtjt an ...
an-blitjeil (si") vla.@c.sep. 1. to strike approaches, is coming on, is falling; mit
with the brilliancy of lightning. — 2. j. |-,bct9ladjtatthebeginrjing(orapproach)ol
night, at nightfall. — 4. (anfangen ju tcrberttn)
to blacken with sm &c.; ©
metall. (rectalen, ar.raudjen) bit 8n|fotmen ~
to smoke the moulds.
3ln-t!i l.t= «n-haiicb.—
2. © mttall. point over the eye of a tin-
-furnace where the blast strikes.
ttii-blfllen {il") Ic/o. ®p. *ep. 1. in,
etna« ~ to blow at, against or upon ..., to
breathe at or (up)on ...; baä geuer ~ (an-
fo*tn) to blow (up) the (ire; S ben §od>
DJen - to blow-in the high-furnace, to set
the furnace to work; fig. : baS fjener bcr
^roictratit ~ to sow dissension or discord;
bie Seibenfdjajten ~ to kindle (or inflame,
excite) the passions; b£ii berlöjchenoen
Sicbenljuntcn mieber ~ to revive a p., to
restore him to life ; i-m et. ~ to cause s.th.
(a fit of illness, Ac.) to befall a p. as if by
witchcraft; bie Safmfdjitterjcn fiub mir wie
angebla Jen my tooth-ache is come upon me
(or has seized, has befallen me) suddenly.
— 2. a tin Slofe-infirument, tintn Ion ~ to in-
tonate ... ; ben Sebenton mit ~ to play second
to ...; j-n ~ to receive (or welcome) a p.
with sound of trumpets, »fee; ba§ neue 3abt
», to announce ... by sound of trumpets,
it.; hunt, bie äagb, einen ijirjcf) ~ to an-
nounce the commencement of the chase,
öng of a stag by blowing a bugle,
&c. ; angtblafen lonnnen to arrive (or come)
with a flourish of trumpets. — 3. \ =
an-jdmaujen. — 4. paint, tie garten ~ to
weaken ... — II Sl~ « £§ c. (act of) blow-
ing, breathing, &c; an*: afflation, puff.
Slll-blatt (") n © 1. <* | Cbnblatt] tooth-
wort (Lathrce'a squama'ria; a. Epipo'gium
apht/Uum). - 2.[CbIatc] qjaftetentäätrei: wafer.
anblatten © [si") r, or. sib. sep. carp.
to halve. [blue linen, &c.)
on-bläuen \{ei") vja. ®»- sep. to]
an-blerfen F (w") vja. @ a. sep. to grin
at lor on) a p.; to show one's teeth, to
put out one's tongue at a p.
an-bleiben f"1") p/n. (jn) ?5o. sep. to be
left fastened to ..., to remain in its place;
3tuti ic. : to remain (or continue) burning.
an-bleirhen (*-") via. eg a. sep. to shine
(up)on ... with pale light. [jthiefeen 5.1
on bleieii (*»») via. @a. sep. = an-/
anblenbeii (si") I »/a. gb. sep. 1. ©
arch, to add a false (or sham) ornament,
e.g. a shallow (or blank) arcade; to face
lor blind) a wall (j. oer-blenbcn); Sembel mit
angeblenbeteu Säulen pseudo- peripteral
(temple). — 2. mit einem Spiegel ,. (an.
tlilen) to dazzle by suddenly throwing on
a p. reflected sunshine from a looking-
glass. — II Sln-blenbung © f @ arch.
6ham-omament ; facing of a wall.
9ln-blid (ci) m @ sight, view, look;
aspect, prospect; vision; tin Sajnulpitl a''
BäSiettt: spectacle; ttnbcrlicber „ offensive
sight; beim (ober auf ben) erjten ^ at (the)
first blush, sight or glance ; nod) bem elften
~ urteilen to judge by first impressions.
an Widen (Wu) vja. @,a. sep. 1. to re-
gard, to behold; to look (or glance) at
.... to cast one's eyes upon ... ; jornig
«. to look daggers at, to dart angry looks
at ... ; (hart «. = an-jlarren ; Bon bcr Seite ~
to leer at ...; mitjtraitijrb, jebeel ~b squint-
ing at; nicbt angeblidt not (or never) gazed
upon, not looked at. — 2. = nn-bliulen 1.
an-Minfen («") vja. ©a. sep. I. to
shine, glance, gleam, glitter upon ... —
2.= on-blinj
mi-blbfen (•'-") vja. @a. sep. 1. to bleat [to begin to decay or to taint, to grow
(or baa), to low at. — 2. fig. f. on-betlcn II.
ait-bliib.cn f31") sja. sep. I o/n. to be-
gin to tloweror bloom. - II via. to breathe
at a p. like flowers.
ail-blülltcn (~
vja. ^i&.sep.
1. (fübb.;
agr. to sow newly ploughed ground with
clover and other forage-plants, &c. — 2. to
put to the blush, Ac.
nu-bbljreit (■JZ") I via. @a. sep. 1. © to
begin to bore or drill, perforate, &c; §arj-
bäume «, (aua) ban SnfeKtnl to terebrate; 5?
Iirb(d)id)teii «. to bore the ground; Jy bie ju
unieriudjenben S>5tltr~to test ...; Ubnnaaiet ic. :
trtdjtci'iörmig ~ to bore a funnel-shaped
hole. — 2. (bur« Sollten bifnenl ein fjafe, ben
SSßcin ~ to broach, to tap a cask or barrel ;
J/ ein e*iif ~ to scuttle ... — 8. S F fig. i-n
lint @elb ^ to try to squeeze money out of
a p. ; j-n mit et. ~ to try repeatedly to in-
terest a p. in an affair; j-n ~ to sound
(F to pump) a p. — 4. to fasten (or fix) by
boring. - II SU » ©c. u. Sliibabrinig f
% ber §arjbäume: terebration; A bet Stet|.
bolien:perforating(or perforation) of stays.
nn-boljcii© ("") vja.@c. sep. to fasten,
to secure with a bolt, to bolt, peg, pin;
vt to treenail. [eutern.t
nn-borbcii A (*'!v) via. @b. sep. =/
an-borgcit is^) via. @a. sep. j-n «, to
borrow money of a p.; angeborgter Sd)im>
liter false (or fictitious, assumed) lustre.
Hn-oot\(*-)«(»0®=9in-gebot.(f.HB),
a. »i judicial writ to recover a pledge.
nit-branbeit J/ (**«) v\n. (jn) @,b. sep.
to approach breaking (as the surf) ; a. fig.
anbrafjen vl» (■"") via. tgc.se/). to brace
the sails in or up; to haul in the weather-
braces.
an-bratcne2-") ä> p-(f- braten) sep. I via.
to begin to roast; to roast; eine neue Pfanne
„to use ... for the first time. — II t'/"-
(jn) in bcr $jaitne - to stick slightly to the
frying-pan.
aii-briiunrn (B1") @a. sep. I via. to
make brown(ish); to (im)brown ; to darken
the colour of...; to burnish ((.brünieren).
— II vjn. (jn) to grow (or become) brown,
brownish, to be burnished.
tm-brnujeit (*-"-) @c. sep. I vjn. (jn)
1. meid an-gebrau(l tommen to come roaring
(or rushing) along; bttSuatommtaiigcbrauft
... comes rushing along, approaches at
full speed. — II vja. 2. j-n ~ to rush on a
p., to attack (or assail) him violently, to
speak (or act) rudely (or harshly) towards
him. — 3. 3tua auf bet SBleicge ~ to water,
to sprinkle ...
ait-brcdjcn (■"") t»d. sep. I via. 1. to
begin, to break; epeifen, ffltbt, eine Slaidje, ein
Sa6, ben SBein ~ to break, to broach ... ; S3or>
röte ~ to begin to draw upon one's stock
(of provisions); ein Stüd 3e"8 ~ to cut into
a piece of cloth ; einen Scutel, cine SRoUe
©olb .v to begin to spend a bagful of
money, a pile of gold ; 4- bie geftattte Sabung
~ to break cargo or bulk, to unstow ; ba ber
Slbenb nun einmal angebtocbeii ijt now the
everting (or night) has set in; X ein Grj»
lager -. to open up amine, to cut into a vein
or streak, to break ground. — 2. (bretenb ein.
Innen) to break partially, to make a hole
in a th. — II vjn. (jn) 3. ber Jag brirht
an the day breaks, appears, arises, dawns,
peeps; ~bcr Sag (j. Sageä-anbritcb) break
(or peep) of day, dawn, daybreak; fig. ein
tainted, corrupt, spoiled, putrid, stale; mfi
im p.p.: angebroojcn = aii-biüdiig ((. bs). —
III 9l~ n (33 c. j. Hnbtucb, bfb. 2.
aii-brciteil (sl^) vja. @,b. sep. agr. ©c
treibe ~ to spread out (the corn-sheaves
for thrashing).
aii-bremicii ("") ©a. sep. I vjn. (jn)
1. to catch (or take) fire, to kindle, to ignite;
streb brennt leidjt an ... kindles easily. —
2. ftodjtunft : (branbiaen ©eidjmad annebmeul to
burn, to be burnt; angebrannt riechen
(jdjmeden) to taste (smell) of burning, to
have a smoky taste; SJiiid) ~ lajjen si. to
burn ...; fig. nichts „. lajjen to be alert, to
keep a sharp look-out, to neglect nothing.
— II vja. 3. to set on fire, to set fire to
..., to kindle; ein Siebt, eint 3iaane ~ to light
... — 4. find)!. : <B!cI)l - to add baked flout-
to a dish; Sbeijcit ~ = ,. lajjen (f. 2); biäm.
aua) fig., jS. i-m e-n Sthanbflcd ~ to stain
a p.'s character, to brand him. — III an-
gebräunt p.p. u. a. @b. 5. bie Serie iti Won
angebrannt (ni*t mebr janj) ... not entire;
nidit iiiigebraunt unsiuged. — 6. V fig. er
ift Don iljr angebrannt: a)\ (in pe »eriitbt)
he is smitten w ith her, b) b.s. (anaeitedt) in-
fected by her. — IV'iU n @c. (act of)
burning, kindling,>fcc.; state of beingburnt.
91n-brcnn=4iolj ["•i--6) n © kindlings or
kindlers pi. [oai. anbringen 2.1
an-briiigbnr ® (si-) a. ®b. saleable;)
nn-briugeil (■5J") I v/a. ga. sep. 1. (an
einen Ctt Ijinbrinaen) to bring "to a place,
hither, bib. to (succeed in) apply(ing), to
employ, place, settle, establish in an office,
to procure (or get) an appointment (or a
place) for. ..;i-tloiStei„ to marry.. „to settle
... in marriage; id) fann bie «djube uiajt ~
j.an-befomiiien; gut angebracht well-placed,
well-timed, well-applied, well-seasoned;
iuobl angebrachte Stelle apt quotation; loobl
angebrachter Stoß home thrust; ein tooljl
(ober reditjeitig) ongebrachteä SBort a timely
word ; nicht (ober übel, uupajjenb) angebracht
jein to be out of place or season, ill-timed;
etroaä jaljd) ob. übel ~ to misdirect, to mis-
place. — 2. (bat 5lb-gang 3) feine ffiaten n.
to sell, to place, to dispose of ...; bie aöare
ijt gut, letdjt aitiuhringeu ... is saleable,
i ft jd)luer aniubringeu is not saleable, is
difficult of (or finds no) sale, remains on
hand; fig. fein Selb ~ to spend ...; e-tt Schuß
auj ein Stüd äBilh - to have a shot at a
head of game. — 3. e-e Steppe :c. in e-tn §au(e
„to construct...; e-eOorriajtuiuj: to contrive;
eine Setbtfferuna ! to effect, to introduce; ein
Sttcbblatt an einem Seeen ~ to put a hilt to
...; S eine S3rcmje au einem äDaaen „ to fur-
nish ... with a brake; einen Sßanbjdjrant ~
to fix a cupboard in the wall; arch. See.
tiefunatn ~ to hollow, to sink ... — 4. (jut
«enntm§nabme brinetn) to tell, to report, to
makeknown;et.bei©erid)t„tobringbefore
a court; cine filage gegen j-n «. to lodge a
complaint (or to inform) against a p., to
enter a (formal) complaint (or an action)
against him, to denounce (or accuse) him;
©rünbe ~ to bring forward arguments ; eme
Bitte, em Beiu* ~ to prefer, (pr)offer, present,
address ...; (j)ein SBort jiir e-tt (J-reiinb ~ to
put in a word for a friend; tin Stamen bet
Sreunblajatt überall „ to have ... always in
one's mouth; eteUen ton einem gd)tiftftettet ~
to cite, to quote, to repeat, to adduce ...
— 5. hunt, bon Sdjmeifibunben : to lay on. —
bleue
i page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); *■% incorrect; ©scientific;
( 82 )
'i:, i as, Ibbn nations and det.Obs. (6j — #) are explained at the beginning of this book. [-tinPl..»-— HHPElJ
II SU n 0o. ii. Sliibiiitgtiitg /® 5. (act
of) a] plying, placing, settling, &c; settle-
moot 8. report, statement, o\ idence,
nv ; Information, denunciation.
«ii bringet l*M w a. l. — , — ^in f®
licensor; denunciator; elnet Maae:
plain! iff. — 2. © = Jju-biinjcr -'. [tion.l
Sin briuncifi p***, "i»-)f@ &.s. dela-j
'.'l ii li r ii rt)iiv' )"i ;« I.beginning.breaking.
'_' t.ii.5 iStldiiiiieii) .. beS SogeS broak(or
■ - , day-break, dawn; beim „ber,
ightfall,o.atdusk.-8.(8lnloH8bn
5a»i»li)(inoipient)putrescence,rottenness;
(64*Riann)iii)rot i =- 0 Suit).- 4.X : a) open
iuii , marten to uncover (or open
at) (i lode or :i rein of ore; bas Stj
uttin „ ... is abundant or plenti-
ful in the first ore (or stones) of a newly
lode or quarry, — 5. (a)tu<tiiiä<fit)
_ 0. \ •= Slii-brlidiigtcit, Sirod-
licblcit. — 7. bibl. first fruit | Qrjtlinge).
v | agr. breaking up of land; neuer
new(ly cleared) land. — U. W (anaebro^ene
(«die) broken lot or parcel; im » {ant. im
iliiiijtiil ceitaujcii to sell (by) odd lots.
mi briid|ig(">')a.@b.(|.a.on-breiljcii4l
eg to decay or to taint; decaying,
I, putrescent, spoilt, turned, (be-
coming) putrid or rotten; fjieil* ic. i taint oil ;
i Utbtutti) addled; otitic.: unsound,
'.'lubriirtligfeit I**«-) / *9 (o.pi.) state
ii oi putrid, rottenness, pu-
r\ putridity,
nil briibevu (""I vlrefl. @d.: fid) j-m «
.= (id) mit ihm turbuiberii (l. m).
nilbriil)tu (---) i-;«. ©a. sep. to scald,
i y scalding.
mibriilltu (•*») b/o-€ a. »ep. to bellow,
iwl at ... (j. an-fdjreien).
nil brummen ("-") n/o. ga. sep. to
iv) at...; to murmur against...
nil -teuton [**«) »/o. ®b. sep. to get
broody, to begin to brood (or sit) on eggs,
h . angebrütetes 6i addle(ill egg.
on biibcn \ l-1") v)a. g a. sep. j-n „ to
reproach of knavery upon a p.
an bumutjen P [ai") ?> o. sep., ati-bum-
pern (Wuj -1' 'd. sep. vjn. (I).) to bump
>r ...
aii-biirgcni ("") vlrefl. @d. sep. fid) ~
to settle at a place as a citizen, to become!
Slitrf|ü0c IC. f. ■älnjdjooc. [naturalised./
Slndiuja. Säure a («flu.*«»)/' @ eftm.
-iu, anchusic acid.
Slndiuiin C7 I-'--) " @ dim. anchusin
(J. M. 1); a„-ioure3 Salj ancliusate.
Slntieunetiit (sM")""1) [ft.] f® (o.p/.)
seniority (t9l. filter3 4); ~«.'Stnnbcr vt m
senior officer's pennant.
5lll-bnd)t (**) f @ (mental) devotion,
gious) meditation, devoutness, devo-
ial frame of mind or feeling ; devotional
//.; prayer; in „ gouj Derfuntcu
a rapt (i/o. steeped) in devotion; Dtangel
an .. distraction, want of devotion; ohne „
lacking devotion, absent-minded; feine „
halten to attend to (or to perform, to be at)
- devotions, to say (or to offer up) one's
prayers, to be at prayers; neuntägige „
nine days' supplication and prayer.
Slll-bäd]t.... ("»...) f. Slu-bacbtS-...
Sln-bndjtclci t""- u. **«-) f @ feigned
(or outward, formal, false) devotion, bi-
gotry, hypocrisy, cant, [affect devotion. |
an-biiditeln iWu) u>.(l).) ii d.tnsep.toj
au-bdrt)tig (*•») @b. I a. a) g.s. pious,
devout, devotional, religious, prayerful;
hi b.s. affecting devotion, over-pious, bi-
goted; fid) übertrieben „ gebärben to show
I aggerated devotion, to play the saint.
— II SUc(r) m , SUe /'devout (or religious)
person, devotee, devotion(al)ist.
«ll-bäd|tler (■""> m ®a., — ill f ® b.s.
devotee, devotion(ulti-.t.
Sln-btirt)t>.... Bn-b00jt8'...(w...) rel. in
Sflan. I mil: dovotional ....... of devotion or
meditation, j».~bilb n devotional image;
~bllrt| ii manual of dovotion, book of me
ii mi a;<vtifnm zeal (or fervour) of de-
votion; ~ort in, ~ft«ttc /place of devo-
tion; ~ftllllbcil flpl. devotional hours or
exercises. — II Bib. 5äae i ^lieber nipt, ui
bit etflm floinmunioit : (first) communion
hymns; ~li)i* a. devoutless, indevout;
~lofigfcit /lacking of devotion, indovotion;
zubilligen flpl. devotions pi.; öufjere ~iib.
outward observances pi.; ~»oll a. devout,
prayerful. \geogr. Andalusia.)
'jiubnliifi-en («"^M«) npr.n. ®b.J
«ubaliifi-cr (""i(")") '" @a., ~inf®
Andalusian; a. Andalusian horse.
nnbnliififd) («~iw) a. ®b. Andalusian.
'llnbnlllfit <3 (""-1) »i @ »"'». anda-
lusite.
"Jlnbnmniieii.Onielit (««^v.'S") npr.flpl.
@ geogr. Andamans (f. M.l).
nil-briniiiicil ("■i") via. ®&.sep.io bar;
baa SDafltr ~ to dam up, to swell, to stem,
to pen ...
mi-bhmmcni \ (Wv) @d. sep. I »/».
(fn) to begin to dawn. — II u/o. to shine
upon ... with a weak (faint or dawning)
light (a. fig.). — III «~ » ®e. unb 3llt-
bitmnterung f® approaching dawn, &e.
nii-bamnfcn (■"-) oja. sep. I »/«. (fn)
1, to be precipitated by evaporation. —
hi m -ih inbrance of me; il) («ntttriimina) re-
cognition, token; oljue1!!* tokenless.
nubcr (iv) ®b. I a. Um au aiuibut, ni*i
aUtyräbifot) 1. mcift: (itlier; mit btm bfflilltmlnt
vi 1 1 if, l t lie other, mil tern unbcflimmit» : nn-
otlier; ein ^cS i'ud) another book; eine
ve Grille, Sdjere, 8a"9e another pair of
spectacles, scissors, tongs ; ^e Säfldjet other
books; (in id iiin fflu*, id) roerbe ein ^.eä
nehmen ... 1 shall take another, geben Sie
mir cin^eS give me (just) such another; bin
fiiibSeintiBiidirr, id) roerbe ~eiicl)iiien...l shall
take others or other books; [tin Brubtr ift
ein gouj ~ct Dlnuii ... is quite another (or
a different sort of) man ; einesteils ..., nuberil-
teils ... on the other hand or side; er ift
gnnj ~er 'Meinung he is of a totally dif-
ferent opinion, of quite another mind,
thinks quite otherwise; F boS ift cine ~e
Sndjc, cttimS ~e§ (f. Ill) that is another
thing altogether, another pair of breeches
fig. ».e Soiten nuifpanneu to sing another
tune, to take in a new (or different) st rain,
to change one's note; bie ~c «teile the
other side, reverse (f. Äeljr-feite) ; auf eine
ob.bie^c Sßeije one way or the other, some-
how or other; giner ging ben e-n Ulieg unb
ein v!Uer If. II) einen ciuöcni one went this
way, another that; mel)r ol§ irgcub eine ~e
fRntion more than any other nation; hoben
Sie nod) ~e? have you any others or any
more?; ein ~er ol3 ... (an)other than, but
or beside (j». i.itor. 3,n; 3e|. 26,13 :c.); 5Dll
foil ft teine ^en ©utter haben neben mir thou
2.~,an-gcb<nnlift!omtucntocomesteaming shalt have no other gods but me; eine
along or at full speed. — II via. 3. \ j-n
„ (»cm Betuo) ber Sbeilen) to strike the senses,
to invite by a savoury odour. — 4. F fid)
[dat.) eine '^ignrre ~ j. on-brennen 1. —
5. A einen ßofen », f. on-lniijen 3.
nilbiillte } v*"6") Lit-] adv. unb %~ n ®
andante. [audantino.l
nnbnntinoJ'^--) lit.] arfu.tt.SU» ®J
nu bniicrn (a-") I vjn. ([;.) @d. sep. to
last (without intermission); to continue
uninterruptedly; to hold on; to persist;
to persevere. — II SU n ©c. state of
persisting, persistance, ...y. — III ~b a.
igb. (Iong-)continued, continual; perma-
nent; uninterrupted, unintermitting(ly);
without interruption.
nit-beui (ui) adv. = on bem (f. an 22).
Slllbeit (H nprlpl. @ geogr. bie ,, the
Andes; fie beireffenb, baju ßebörifl : Andean,
Andine; ~^fIora ^ f Andine flora; ~'tnmie
^/araucaria.
nn-benfeu {"^) ©a. sep. I \»/».(b.) 1. im
inipt?»-. bent' (mol) nil! only think! — 2. to
be mindful of (= ein-gebent fein), loud nur
p.pr.Jb mindful of past events, remember-
ing, bearing in mind. — II \ vlrefl.
fid) j-m ~ to adapt (or accommodate) o.s.
to another p.'s way of thinking or frame
of mind. — III SU » ®b. : a) memory;
memorial; jum SU iu memory, for me-
mory's sake,memoriter ; boS SU nn et. feiern
to commemorate a th.; jum SU on ... in
commemoration of ...; gefegnefen (glor-
reichert) SUS of blessed (glorious) memory;
et. iuä St^. juriidrufen to recall to memory,
to renew ... in the memory, to call ... to
mind; e§ ifi inic nod) in jrifdjem SU I have
it fresh in my mind ; b) remembrance; jum
SU an ... in remembrance of ... ; im SU be«
halten to keep (or bear) in r. or in mind;
in gutem SU (jfeljenb) in good repute with;
in gutem SU bei j-m flehen audj: to be in a
p.'s good books; be§ SU5 rocrt worth being
remembered, worthy of remembrance, me-
morable; c) (©cjebenf jum) SU souvenir,
keep-sake ; 3U111 SU by way of (or as a) keep-
sake; trage bie» gum SU an mid) wear this
Sache gegen bie ~e abwägen to put one
thing with (or against) another; fofEiri. einen
Streii) Jiebl auf leinen realen Saden, bem biete
ben ^11 and) bat (Matts. 5.39) ... turn to him
the other also; e-u ober »eu Ol Kbnraftef
jug some characteristic feature or other.
— ausnahmen: 2. einer ober ber ^e either;
loeber ber eine nod) ber ~c neither; einer
unb ber ~c both; nod) em ~er @runb a
further reason; einmal über boä ~e again
aud (or over and over) again, repeatedly;
einen Sag urn ben ~.\\ every other (or al-
ternate, second) day; ein 3o.br untS ~e
every second year; cine SBoche urn bie ~e
every other week; »Bi.alternately, by turns;
am ~n (ioiaenben) Sage the next(or following)
day (»eridiieben : the other day neulid)); ein
Sag nach bem ~n day after day; boil einem
3abr jum ~n from year to year; ein 3abr
mS ~e geredjuet taking one year with an-
other; ein ~e§ §emb aiijielieu to put on
a new shirt, to change one's linen; ein
„e§ Scben führen to ehange one's manner of
life, to turn over a new leaf; einen „n (ilit=
fcbliih faffen to change one's resolution ; „er
Slnjidjt, Ulciiiung, ~(e)n SinneS roerbeu to
change (or alter) one's mind; er macht eine
luiumljeit über bie „ehe commits folly upon
folly, he is for evergettmg himself into hot
water; id) habe ben „n ijaubjdjuh Derlareu I
have lost thefellow (of this)glove;„e3eilc
(»bfa«) (beginning of a fresh) paragraph ;
typ. break ; man. bn§ $ferb nuf bie ~e Seite
halten to change the horse or hand; ein
SPferb bor ba§ „e gejpaunt haben to drive
tandem; fie ift in „eu Uinftonben (Wreonaei)
she is in the family way; SdjriftfteUer, ber
unter e-m~n Samen jd)reibtpseudonym(e);
ein „er (angenommener) 9!anie alias; mit „em
Stamen alias (f. M. Ij. — 3. im otta- 1 flat! bet
älueite second, j!8. Sailer Sriebiiit bet „e ... the
second ; [aft t : e. „er (jiteiiet) (iicero another
(or a second) Cicero; bei Serfteiaerunaen : }UIU
erften, jura „n, jum brittcn! going, going,
gone!; no* alia, iibli* : j-S „Ca (ober jltieitec-l
3d) ober Selbjt one's other (or second) self.
— II SUe(r), SJnbrc(r) m, SUe, Slubre f
1 machinery; X mining; & military; «t marine; ■* botanical; % commercial;
( 88 )
«■ postal; ii railway; <t music (see paga IX).
11*
[flnbCf QlllbC...] Gubftnnt. Serbe, finb meift nur gegeben, Wenn fie nicbt act (ob. action) of ...ob.... ins tauten.
(»ri« nrfn jt lirittt n) (an)other, &c. (f. I) ; jbrid)
nicht fcbUcbt »on „en do not speak ill of
others; nimm nidjt, roaS einem ~n gehört
don't take what is another's or belongs to
some one else; htg einen Serlufi iff bei ~n
©f »inn ono man's loss is the other man's
pain; ~cr SJerberben n;ag iljrcn 5}orrat Der-
others' ruin may increase their
ne man's bread is another man's
poison; (einher a!?... none other than ....
no other but ...; einige ..., einige ..., einige
„e some ..., some ..., some others; einer
bem ~n [fiiit ein-anber) one another, each
other; mon hielt fte einen fur ben ~n
re taken one for another; roil
tonnten tonnt einer be? ~n ©efidjt fehen we
could scarcely see one another's faces;
F bol machen Sie (einem) ~n mei?! tell
that to your granny or to the marines!;
~e nad) fid) beurteilen to judge others by
o.s. ; prvb. frage nicht, ma? ~e mad)en, acht'
auf Seine eigenen Sadjeu! mind your own
business!, meddle with your own old
shoes ! ; Don e-m (ob. et., (. Ill) ~n herriibrciib
(at) second-hand; unter e-m~nbcfet)Iigen to
be second in command; einer um ben „n
alternately, by (or in) turns, one after an-
other, one at a time; unter *,n among the
rest; c§ ift leine- „n Sache all feine it is
nobody's business but his; j. ber einen ~n
au?flid)t P si. tip-topper; jujammen mit
„n together; rot.: mit ~n oulwonbern
to commigrate, &c.;prvb. ma? Su nicht
mill ftbafj man Sit tlju', ba? jug' and) feinem
~n ju do not to others what you would
not have them do unto you. — III 3i~e3,
Hntacßj) n (miift nein aeiajrieben) (an)other,
4c. (f.I); ba? ifi et. ~e? — eine ~e Sadie je.
(f. 1); mit ihm mar e? etwa? ~e? with
him it was different; ein? auj? ~e one
upon another; ein? für? ~e promiscu-
ously ; ein§ in? ~e gerechnet one with the
other or another, [up|on an average (»at.
burdj-fdjnittlici)); ein? mit bem ~n one thing
with another; ein? nad) bem ~n one after
another or the other, successively; unter
~(e)m fagte er among other things ...; Bon
einem gum »n from one thing to an-
other; eins jum „it nehmen to put two
and two together; wenn ein? jum ~n
fommt when all comes to all; info nod)
Diele? ~e and many other things; id)
tonnte nicht? ~e? con Sfmen ermarten I
could expect no other (or nothing else)
from you; ein? gab ba? „e, bradjte ba?
~e mit fid) one thing brought another;
alle? „e eher at? (ob« nur nicht) ... all but
..., anything but ...; nicht? ~e? al? ...
nothing (else) but or than ...; ct. ~e§ ju
thitn boben to have other fish to fry; id)
hätte balb wa? ~e? gejagt I was almost
saying something else (or worse); 1 nearly
swore at him; id) mill ihm febon et. ~e? bei-
bringen I will tell (or teach) him what's
what; euph. id) mill ibm ma? ~e§ ttjun I
shall take (good) care not to do it, I'll
see him hanged first; j-n e-g ~en belehren
to set a p. right, to correct him; prvb.:
ein «.e? ift besprechen, ein ~e? halten it is
one thing to promise and another to per-
form; ein ~e? ift Sagen, ein ~e? Shun say-
ing and doing are different things.
aiitbet...., cutber.... (*«...) ™ siian: ~>
artig a. of another (or different) kind (a.
anber?>arlig); ~gejdjtoifterfinb n second
cousin; mir [inb ^gefchwiflertinber he (she)
is my second cousin ; ~mnl adv. an-
ime ; ~malig a. happening another
time ; ~ortg adv. = ^wärt« : ~jeitig a.: a) =
uceitig; b) * % = utn-ftehenb; ~jcite adv.
a) on the other hand or side; in other
respects ; b) # \ ■= um-flehenb ; ~tt>eirtig a.
other, ulterior ; further ; ~toärte adv. else-
where; somewhere else; in another(orsome
other) place; in other quarters, &c. ; >v>
loeit adv. a) = „mart?; b) \ (tonft) besides ;
in addition to this; ~h)eit(ig) a.: a) = ~-
Wattig ; adv.- ^mflrt? ; ® ~weitig Dcrtaufeu
to sell to some one else or to another;
b) (nieberiott) repeated, repeatedly.
cinberbar\ I6"-) a. @b. changeable,
variable, alterable, mutable.
ainberbarfeit [&"--) f @ (e.pl.) change-
ability, changeableness, &c.
Stnberei (J"-) f @ •= Üuberungä-monic.
«nb(e)rer('VH '" @a., 9iiib(e)rin f
® one (she) who changes or alters, alterer.
anbercrfeits f,*"*1) adv. = anbevfeit?.
Slnberfjcit \ f^"-) f ® (o«ne pi) non-
identity. Ijroeierlei.'l
nnbcrlci (*"-) a.inv. = anber-artig,/
iinberlid) \ (J"u) a. @b. = net-änberlid).
SÜnberling l-5"") »i @ zo. 1. a change-
able protozoan, amoeba, proteus (Amce'oa,
Proteus). — 2. prove. = (Sngerling.
ctnbent«... C3"...) hi sübh »ii adv.: ~faIIS
else; otherwise; if not; in the contrary
case; iur. : in default whereof; ~oi'tü =
anber-mört?; ~tci(§ = anber-jeit?.
äitbern (^JST d. I t>/a. l.mtiltito alter,
to change; teilroeife ~ to change (or
alter) somewhat, to modify; tuieber ~ to
change (back) again, to rechange; fcitt 'St'
nebmen (!. a. 2), feine Spradje, feine SBeife,
feinen Son ~ to put on a new face, to talk
in a different strain, to change one's tone
or note; bie Srudjtjolge ,. to alter the ro-
tation of crops on a farm; feine üJceinung
(ob. Slnftcht) (über j-n) ~ to change (or alter)
one's mind (about a p.) ; id) Ijabe feine?roeg?
meine 9Bcinung geänbert 1 have in no way
altered my opinion ; feineu !plan, feinen 6nt>
fcblufs «, to alter (or chango) one's plan,
resolution; ba? finbert bie Sacb(Iag)e that
changes (or alters) the matter or case ; fein
SSefen ~ to alter (or change) one's nature ;
feine SBobnung ~ (meiiltln) to change one's
residence, to shift (one's lodging), to re-
move ; et. jum SSorteil ~ to change (or alter)
for the better, to improve, to set right;
tine Strfoflung : to remodel, to pass a reform
bill; jim; 9Iad)teiI~ to change (or alter) for
the worse. — Sib. Sane: 2. (umjtfialten) to
vary; id) fann'? nicht ~ I cannot help it;
ba^ ifi nicht ju ~ there is no help for it; fein
Benehmen (f. 1) „ to turn over a new leaf;
j-S fibctafter ~ to alter a p.'s character or
nature; B ben (Sang eintr BotomotiM ~ to
reverse the motion of ...; ben Crt, bie 'JiiaV
tung ~ to shift ...; iai Sdjicf ja[ be» Sage?
~ to turn the fate of the day ; p >• v b. : ma?
man nidjt fann ^, ntuji man lajjen fdjleubern
what cannot be cured must be endured;
Singe, bie nicht mehr ju ~ finb things with-
out (or past) remedy; gejdjebene Singe
finb nicht mehr ju » what's done cannot
be undone, there is no use crying over
spilt milk. — II vjn. (h.) unb inetft ftd) ~
vjrefl. to alter, to change for the better,
for the worse, &c; bag äBttter önbert pd) —
alters or changes; roenn fid) tie anorbnunjtn
nod) ~ laffen if... can still be altered; wie
baben fid) bie Seiten geänbert! how times
have changed!; roenn fid) bie geiten „. if
the tide of fortune turns ; ba?©Iüd änbert
fid) 1 i tune is fickle; er bat fid) fetjrju feinem
SSorteil geänbert he has greatly improved;
bie Sßreife b-ben peb injioifdjen mebrfad)
geänbert prices in the mean timehavevaried
repeatedly; änfidjten unb Sitten ~ fid)
mit ben Seiten opinions and customs vary
with the times ; btr 2Binb änbert fid) ...comes
about, (forttoSbnnb) J/ ...is variable, (olcjliib)
... chops about or round ; fig. fid) ~ to turn
one's coat, to be a turn-coat (oji. fid) bau-
ten); fid) (leint Sidirana) (UoUftallbig) „. to
shift (about); bie Sndje (ober e?) läfjt fid)
nicht ,. it can't be helped; fid) nidjt ^b
( eiei4Meibenb ) unaltering, unshifting. —
III 9i~n @c. f. Snbenmg.
anbernS t (,Ju) adv. = jroeiten? (L.).
anberS ("*") adv. 1. otherwise; ganj »,
quite otherwise; (»eriiSieben) differently, in
(quite) a different manner, in another way ;
er ift ganj ~ gemorben he is quite different
from what he was, he is quite a new
persoD; er mirb fein Cebtag nidjt ^, nie ~
rocrben he'll die as he has lived, he will
never amend; cr fdjreibt ,. al§ er bentt he
writes otherwise than he thinks; he thinks
one thing, and writes another; he writes
contrary to his thoughts; bie Sacbe lief ,.
ab, al? id) erwartet it turned out differently
(or took a different turn) from what I had
expected ; nicht ~ al? not otherwise, just
(or exactly) so; am6: nothing (else) but;
e? tann mir nicht „ al? fdjmeidjelbaft [ein
it cannot but be flattering to me; ma? ift
e§ ~ al§ SüertatV what is it but treason?;
Wer tonnte ba? ^ fein al? ...? who (else)
should it be but ...V; wie mar ba? bod) fonjt
(fo) ganj ,.! how all this has changed!;
ct. ~ machen = änbem; er macht (ob. Iljut)
e? einmal nidjt ^ that is his usual way or
practice; oaS ifi nun einmal nidjt ~ that
is so and cannot be altered; since it is
thus; it cannot be helped or is not to
be helped; etwa? ~ angreifen to chaDge
one's tactics, to have recourse to other
measures; fid) ,. befinnen to chango (or
alter) one's mind; fid) ». benehmen, jeigeu
to put on a new face ; ct.~ ben ten to put an-
other construction on a th. ; et. - (ob. um-)
färben to give another colour to a th., to
alter (or change) its colour, to dye it
again or anew, to discolour (an* fig.) ; ~
benennen (umtaufen) to re-christen, re-name ;
id) tonnte nidjt ~, id) mujjte meinen I could
not help (or forbear) weeping, refrain from
weeping, I could not but weep ; menu'? gar
nidjt -. fein tanu if it must be so. — 2. im
tUnfajtufj an fubftanhoijaje Ob. aboerbietle tjürroörter:
j. ~ somebody (or some one) else; irgenb
j. ~ any one else; niemanb „ al? er nobody
(or no one) else but he; nidjt? ». (ojt. au*
nidjt? anbere?) nothing else; roer J! who
else?; ma? ~? what else?; irgenbroo ~
anywhere else, elsewhere, in another
place; nirgenb(wp) ~ nowhere else; irgeno-
wo ~ ber from some other place or direc-
tion; ~ wohin to some other place; ~ mo*
burd) by (or through) another (or some
other) place; ~ Wie, wie ~ in some other
manner or way, in a different way, dif-
ferently. — 3. ent. mit ,. gearteten aßeit»
djen: ® heterogynous. — 4. in »ebinounas.
ISten: wenn ~ if (otherwise); jffl. io emüiae
mi* lieber, babe idj - ©nabe nor Seinen
klugen gejunbeu (4.SK01. 11,15) ... if I have
found favour in thy sight.
ÜInberS...., onberik.. (■'"...) in 3iian (f. «•
anber? 2 u. 3) I mu <2J hetero... (f. M. I), ji8. ~-
geftottet, geflaltig o. heteromorphic, ...ous ;
~gcftaltigfeuYheteromorphism. — IlSfb.
gane: ~artig 0. = anber-artig; ~benfcttb
a. differently minded, of different opinion,
thinking otherwise; sib. rel. dissident;
~bcnfenbe(r m) frei, dissident, dissenter;
^farbig a. of a different colour; her. mit
■vfarbtgen, §aaren crined, chevele; ^glau.
benb, ^gläubig a., rel.: <27 heterodox(al),
heretic(al) ; ~g!äubigfeit f: J? heterodoxy,
heresy; ~rebcnb, ^fproujig a. speaking a
different language; vol. barbarian (1. »or.
14,11); ~fein n different existence.
3eid)tn
I.6.K.): F familiär; P SSoIfSfpracbe; rSauncrfpracfce; N feiten; t alt (aiuj geflorben); " neu (au* geboren);
( 84 )
«■unrichtig;
Sic 3cid»en, bic «Mftrjunfleii unb bie obgcfenbcrtcn Scmeituiigen (®— ff ) finb torn cttlatl. 1 «inDC... -tlWOU...J
and a half; - 'JSfennig three halfpence; ~
Babr(e) alt — «.»jübtia; »ai. ou4 bie 31ian.
«inbcrt-linlb...., n~.... (*"*...) In Sflan-
I ul ... nur ... ami a half, j'Ji. ~-
liilirin a. aged one (or a) year and a half;
and a half old or of age; ob« mat:
eighteen months old. — II © (b|b. ehm.)
■tin: sesqui... (f. M.I), j». ~d)lorfauer o.:
,d)li)tjnuri'v Salj sesquichlornte; ~rtji'om-
|ajiero.:~d)romfauttBSaljsesquibromate;
^inrt)<i.:~iad)c3 0jt)bsesquioxide;~iebi'6
iodide; «vfohlciijaucr a. : «.fohlen«
inlj sesquicarbonate.
nubrrMiillbifl (s^") a. @b. one and a
half tunes ...; in the proportion (or ratio)
! one and a half to one.
«libelling lu) f % (f- finbern) act of
. changing, &c; state of being
or «hanged; alteration; change;
chopping ami changing; bet niHiic: va-
tciliuctfe ^ modification; befjernbe
. amendment, improvement^ reformation;
,cu machen, treffen = fiubcrn; « erfahren,
erlcibcn = (id) Snbern; bet Hhtis liat teilte ~
ten ... has not varied, &c.
Anbetung»-... (*u"...) in siiaii : ~mnnie
;, vjttdjt f, ~ti)iit f passion (or mania) for
changing; ~ucu irt)lag m bet SBtiotuna e-s «it.
It»t« it: amendment.
'.'Inbcfiu © I""1) »» @ tnin. andesine.
'.'tnbfiit S (""-) »i ,$$ mtn. andesite.
«n-bcutciu ("-") vfa. ?ld. sep.: einem
SBott« ob. 'Jlusjurucbc e-n Sinn ~ to impute
It | wrong) meaning to a word (f.
mi-bciilcn 2).
an Seilten (*iu) @b. Sep. I via. 1. to
ate, to intimate, to insinuate, to hint
to, to refer to, to give to
ad, to suggest, to signify; tint
bunrft motte beutet oft e n Sturm an ... often
announces a storm; feme, einen Stojs obtr
nur ~ (ni*i ausiubttn) to show ... by a
int; paint.: to» Saetlc but* bra 3 atttnnmif ~
pel ceptible, to bring out...; baa St.
i utetbiellnitiflegutau...setsoff...well;
tliktitig .. to outliue or indicate (slightly);
iiilcv if) nut angebeutet there are but tlie
outlines; [diarj ~ to show the points of a
a, — 2. einem ÜBorte ober SluBjntucfje
einen Sinn ~ ( f. nu-bctitctu ) to attribute
(or impute) a different tor new) meaning
to a word, etc. by interpretation ; fid) (dat.)
jjrtmbtt»rtet ~ to make ... one's own, to as-
similate ... - 3. abits. ftonjitiipraiSt: i-m et..v
(Mtuitn) to notify a p. of a th., to give
him warning (or notice) of it, to enjoin it
upon him. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. 4. to show
o.s.; fid) gut ~ to promise (orbid) fair or well,
to look (or be) promising. - III ~b a. t§.b.
5. significative, ...ant, indicative, sugges-
tive; path, ben früheren ^ufiatib beäfiranfcit
~be Seichcu n pi. anamnestic signs pi. —
IV tU »i @c. u»b 9lti-beiitung f @
0. indication, intimation, sign(ification),
insinuation; SBrn'.ainipieiuna: hint, allusion,
suggestion; jut.: bcIctbigcnSe 'iUung in-
nuendo; leife $Uung Bon ct. slight intima-
ticu, feeble indication. — 7. Mbenbt fifinltt:
lUÜine, (first) draught; b) nat.hist.
VUuiig ctitei Crga'nä rudiment, imperfect
organ. - S. (Sortebtuiuna) foreboding, omen,
augury) — 1). abus. ÄonUeiftit. : notification.
ün-bentet ("-") m S3 a. (G.) indicator,
informer.
an-bciltung»>n)ciic l'5-".--) adv. by way
of intimation or allusion, insinuatingly.
cm-bid)tcn (■"") cS,h. sep. I vja. 1. j-m
iiitbctt-ljatt (*"*) n., i'/n>. one and a half | him with it, &c; j-m Satberlitbttiten ~ to
i ein mis cm lmltil ; „ Sluuben an hour bring a p. into ridicule. — 2. e-m Sdiaif
flrielcr eine Stolle ~ (qui bm Stib nwittn) to
fit (adapt, &c.) a part of a play to the
actor's character. — 3. j-n~ = an-fingeii.
— II vjrtfi. 4. fid) j-m ^ to assimilate o.s.
to (the manner of) another poet. -III'JU/
n ®c. u. (!lu-biri|liiitg f ® 5. (false) impu-
tation. — 6. = ^In-fingung.
nu-biciien (3i") &a. sep. I »|». (I).)
1. \ mit elliuiS » = auf-iniU'ien; bib. » to
tender; to give (or serve) notice; to notify.
— II via. 4/ 2. tintn S>n|tn «, (onlouitn) to
put into port, to call at a port or harbour.
— 3. bie ^abari'e bem SSerficSerer ~ laffen
to announce (or notify) the average (to
the insurer).
nu-biiigeti S (*•") via. mt vlrefl. ©a,
,mb ;i a. sep. = licr-biiigen, cinä-bebitigen.
mi-bobclit © {£1") via. Sid. aep. to
join with pegs or pins.
nu-boitlicrti \ fa") via. tgd. sep. intift
fit/, to stun, to amaze, to astonish, to be-
wilder, to confound, to strike dumb ; to
shout at with a voice of thunder; luie cm-
gebonnert bnflcben to stand thunder-struck
or stock-still. [(Mamihium vulga're).\
9lnboru (si) >« @ white hoarhoundj
«tlborra (^^) npr.n. ® geogr. An-
dorra; „ betrejfenb, Eemohner(ill) »on ~
Andorran, Andorrese.
cm-borrcn (ei^) »/«• (fn) @a. sep. to
dry and adhere to ...
aitbtatfjne » {^) \ grcb.l f @ = $ortulaf.
?ln-brnng i'^) m ® 1. ~ con a)ttn(tttn
concourse, throng; Don 6art,ten: multitude,
crowd, ifcc; fig. urgent demands of busi-
ness or affairs, &c; urgent solicitation,
urging, &c; ber ~ btr ©läuSia« the pressure
(or crowd) of... — 2. path. *. btt Softe afflu-
ence, rush, determination; bts Slutti?, btt
Saite: congestion. — 8.~ beSlßafferä gegen
einenScid) increased pressure of the water
against the dam.
mi-brhligeii ("^) c3a. sep. I via. j-n
an bit SBonb ie. ~ to press (or crowd, push)
a p. against ... — II fid) ~ vlrefl. fid) an
j-n ~ to press close to (or against) a p. ;
fig. to obtrude o.s., to be obtrusive; f.( fid))
m'lf-briimiiii. [= an-brol)en.l
au-brauen t poet. {SL") via. @a. sep. I
ülnbrena i"1") m @ (an.) Andrew, dim.
Andy.
>Mltbrtn3=... ("-"...) in Sflen. I met«: St.
Andrew's ..., ... of St. Andrew, a». ~jeft »,
~tng m St. Andrew's day; ~frnut ^ n St.
Andrew's cross or thistle (A'scyrum crux
Andrea); /vOfbeil m Order of St. Andrew.
— II a!lb. go«: ~freuj n: a) bib. her. St.
Andrew's cross, cross of St. Andrew or of
St. Patrick, saltier-cross; b) © arch.,
carp., a. diagonal (or cross-)stay ; SBrüäen.
bau: main and counter braces; IjalbeS^lrenj
half-saltier, half Scotch cross; metall.
cross-drains mado under the foundation
of a shaft-furnace; c) $ = .Jraut (j. 1).
aii-brcd)ieln (wtfr) vja. Qü.sep. einen
finopf oben an ben Regel ~ to turn a knob on
to a ninepin with the lathe; F fig. i-m ct. ~ to
palm a th. upon a p. ; angcbrcdjfelte g-rbm-
migleit outward (or affected, feigned) devo-
tion ; bet ütoä jitjt iljm rote angcbredifelt ... fits
him (or sits) like a glove, is a perfect fit.
an-brcheu (*-") cy a. sep. I via. 1. (ou*
abs.) to begin to turn; fig. to set a thing
going. — 2. = un-brcd)fcln. — 3. to attach
(or (is, fasten) by turning or twisting; vt
bic SOant ,. to rig the topmast-shroud;
© £4upma<i>erti: ben 5£ral)t ~ to bristle the
tt.^ to attribute (or impute, ascribe) s.th. j thread; SBtbttti. Spinnerei, ou* /!e/. = on
to a person by a highly coloured account;
falsely to fasten s.th. upon a p., to charge
(Pinnen, au-jctteln ; F fig. i-m et. ob. e-e 51afi
^ to impose upon a p., to make a fool of
him, Ac. — II vlrefl. fid) (iiäfjer) ~ to turn
and twist o.s. nearer, &c.
>Jllt-brCl)cr © (el") m iirn. Spinntrtt:
piec(on)er. [andreolite.\
9Inbrrolitf| 0» (u-vI) [grd).| m ® min.)
äiibreriu (J"") f ® f. anbetet.
aii-bvrfd)eii (**") »/"• (I)-) ©*• ««/'• to
begin to thrash.
Üllibri-cime ("ui") f% I. »/»■■ Andria,
Andriana. — 2. = mtt Sd)lcpp-lleib (I. bs).
ttll-blillen (W«) via. C&a. sep. tintn
Bobtn ie. ~ — ou-brcl)Cn.
oii-briiigeil (•"«J ©a. sep. I vln. (fit)
1. auf j-n ~ to press (or push) on, forward;
auj bin Stinb ~ to advance (or fall, rush)
on ... — 2. boa Slut bringt gegen ben JioBf
an ... rushes to the head. — II via. unb
vlrefl. = on-brängen, uji. (fid)) auj-briingen.
— Ill ~b p.pr. u. a. = nn-btiiiglid). —
IV 51^ n @c. = Wn-brang.
ail-bl'iliglid) \ i^6") «• -:* b. urgent, im-
portunate, intrusive; (. a.JU- u. auf ■bringlid).
'«ll-bringlidifeit \ (*»«-) f 45 urgency,
&c; f. audi 3u' unb ?luf-bringlid)teit.
Slii-bringliiig \ (Wu) m @ intrusive p.
»Hltbiogtjli 'S (^l) Igrd).] m ® andro-
gyne; ~ie f @ androgyny ; aiibrogt)iiifd) a.
tab. androgynous, androgyual (f. M.I).
on-brol)eii fa») @a. sep. I via. 1. j-n ~
= il;m brahen, ihn be-broljen; j-m et. ~ to
menace, to threaten a p. with a th.; to
threaten, to denounce a th. to a p. —
11 «In. (1).) 2. to be imminent. — III ~b
p.pr. u. a. 3. threatening, impending, im-
minent.—4. comminatory, denouncing for
punishment; ein et. feierlich ?Uber = 91ii"
broljer. - IV SU n @c. u. Slu-broliung f
@ (act of) threatening, menacing with
..., threat; ÜUimg (b|b. gbtttidjcr Sitoftn) unb
(ut. : commination; eccl. denunciation Ito
insure punishment); gefdjiirite ?Uung beä
Kirchenbannes second monitory threat to
excommunicated persons; jut. : bei, unter
SUuug einer ©elbftrafe ucrbietcn to forbid
under penalty of a fine. [nunciator.\
Sllt-broljcr [sl") »t @ a. denouncer, de-J
tlnbtomeba [*!»»') f ® I npr. myth.,
ast. Andromeda. — II * andromeda.
ülll-bl'lltf (**) »« @ 1. (baä Slnbtücttn)
pressing, pressure; squeezing. — 2.©
typ. (»at. au-bruden) additional printed
matter; bto. a) = MluSmcdjfcl-blatt ; b) going
to press, starting the machine.
nu-bintfcn © ("") via. ©a. sep. 1. to
adjoin, annex, add printing; to print on.
— 2. to set the printing-press aworking,
to start the machine.
nii-briicfeii (w") I via. @a. sep. 1. to
press against; to squeeze close to ...; ©
Qiolb. u. Silbtrbtältdjen mit bem ©lättäahite ~
to spread ... with the polisher. — II on>
gcbriicf t ;).;>. u. a.@b. 2. pressed, &c. (f.I).
— 3. $ appressed, adpressed.
an-bubeln F (al") cjd. sep. I vln. mtift:
angebubclt [onimen to come along hum-
ming, &c. (f. bitbeln). — II vja. prove, fid)
(dat.) einen (3toul4) ~ (angebubclt fein) to
get (to be) tipsy, fuddled, druuk, &c.
Sln-bltft (fi,J) »t @ 1. rime, hoar (or
white) frost; congealed vapo(u)r. — 2. ex-
haled fragrance.
aii-bujten (•"") via. ®b. sep. j-n ~ to
exhale fragrance in the direction of a p.
nn-bmifcln fa") vln. (I), u. fn) =; d. sep.
to begin to glow (or tu come over) dark.
an-biiuftcii, nu-biinftcii (ei") vln. (I).)
@ b. sep. f. an-bampfen 1.
fllt-blird) \ (•iti I adv. flanjlei(»to4t: =
(jicr-burd).
nu-biifcin F fa") ©d. sep. I vlrefl. fid)
(dat.) etilen ~ = an-bubcln II. — II vln.
= an-bitjicln.
10 aSifieufdjaft; © Sett nit; X SEergbr.ii; X iDiililar; J- ÜJ.onne; « ^-ftanic; * £antcl; «• Sp»ft; ft eijcnbabn; J aiiupf (f. S.IX).
( 85 )
[%ttbtt...-3toer...]
aii-Dufieln PS» i;l1 ©?■
sep. angebufjelt lommcn to come along in
a dazed
an-biiteni--") via. @b. »«p. = an-tuten.
Snrn: 'P1- «• • inttn,
: rilt. abroad-winded butterfly;
„■rotte f dorsiferous opossum (Dide'lphys
dorsi'aera).
on-fifr -; a. sop. 1. to jam into
a wall.— 2. «tad.
hit toff) one of the corner -pins.
Slnc-ibe (-— ") [Sne'08] f ® üneid.
nn-ttftni (3-") I p/o. @d. sep. to in-
astigate, to stimulate, to rouse
(to action), to fill with zeal or ardour. —
II tU.« ?• c unb «In-eifentng f @ (act of)
inciting, &c ; incitement, stimulation, &c.
aneignen (Äi") I via. unb t>/re/I. @d.
sep. fiel) (rfa(.) et. „ to appropriate a th.
to o.s., to make it one's own; to adopt;
(icb tin Sffliijtn. tint Jtunft „ to acquire, to
master ...; fid) cine ©eroobntjeit» to acquire,
to contract a habit, to get (or fall) into
a habit; physiol. onb weit©. (Stnanbttitt in
P4 aufnehmen) to assimilate (or appropriate)
to o.s. ; (ji* »t. unma&tn) to usurp a thing, to
arrogate lor claim) it as one's own; bisro.
tt. einem ©egeuftanbe „ (nn»afire) to appro-
priate ...; \id) eigne mid) ihm an I devote
myself to him; j. her fid) fdjcm in S?efik
genommene? 2nnb anjucigncn fudit [Am. I
jumper; „8 appropriati'pe, ...ing. — II 3l~
:. Sln-eigltuitg f ® appropriation;
falfcbe 9l„img misappropriation ; physiol.
assimilation; lierifcbe 9l„ung animalisa-
tion; gewaltjome 9l„ung usurpation; 9l„
fremben (*igciittint§ conversion.
Sin eignet (*-«) m @a. appropriator.
«Jn-eigitungS...., n~>... [e1"...) in sfian.
I onotoa „an -eignen", »s. ~fraft f chm.
appropriating power. — II Sib. saut: ~-
gier f, ~lnft f, ~finn m, .„flicht f Hb. scire-
nolojit: acquisitiveness, appropriativeness,
covetousness ; ~gierig, ^luftig, ~füd)tig a.
acquisitive, appropriative, covetous.
au-eiti-attber (au* ttinrmt an ([. M 16)
cinanier) (*-*« unb *-*») adv. together
l03l.jii-fammenl;au4Mtt4BtIjtnbmit bene, bib.
mil btm p.pr. u. btm fubft. inf. auf ...ling (ual. 9ÜI"
cin-anber-...) : laut „ fledjten to splice ... ; „
fügen to join together ; „ gren jen to be con-
tiguous, adjacent, bordering; „ hangen to
hang (or stick) together ; „ f leben to conglu-
tinate. to agglutinate, to be agglutinated ;
„ prallen to strike against each other, to
come into collision ; „ riitfen to approach ;
im Sett, »eft: to snuggle together, to cuddle
up, to nestle (a. fid) „ fthmiegen); „ ftofjen
I. obre ~ grenjen, „ prallen.
9ln-ein-aitber...., a~>... (*-*"...) in sftan :
~fleajicn J. n splice; ~jügung f joining,
junction; © carp, assembling, scarfing;
~grenjen n contiguity, contiguousness; „,=
greii|enb a. contiguous; „l|(iun,ciiö o. con-
tinuous; ~fleben « conglutination; ~fle-
beub a. conglutinanr, ...ative; ^prallen n
collision ;~f»Iifjen J. n = „(lecbten ; ~ftojjeii
n = „grenjen, „prallen; ~ftreifen n ber
«interjüjse C-S !ßferbe§ (an* Ht baburdi »trat,
fotbtt SBnnbt) crepan(c)e; bas Sfetb hat fid)
buret» „ftreifen („fcblagen) ber Seine netleljt
... has rubbed his leg BO)
Jine-i« (--«) f inv. = Sne-tbe.
Slnefbote (-»i«) [grd).]fs [dim. 9lnet.
bütdjen n) anecdote; alte „old Joe Miller,
■ike.
Slnef botet'.... (""-"...) in3fjan: ~blld) n,
~!ominlung f collection of anecdotes;
~erjöf)Ier, ~jreunb, ~jäger, ~framer, ~.
mann, ~fainmlfr »1 relator (or collector)
of anecdotes, anecdote-monger, -hunter. | appropriate by invention {J.P.)
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...iug.
aii-erfiillen \ (a«*«) vja. @a. sep. =
an; er-ffitlen; mit et. onerjiiUt werben (r.l
to be filled with s.th.
9ln-ertntieruiig \ (**~) f @ = gt.
innerung, *Dlat)iuing.
an-erfamtt is'ji) p.p. a. a. @.b. (eat. an-
ertennen 1 u. 2) (generally) acknowledged ■
er iff ein „er DJleifier, ~(ermafjen adv.) ein
Dieifier, ein Sieifter Bon „er Sortrefjltdjleit
he is an acknowledged (or a celebrated,
renowned) master; he is generally ac-
knowledged to be a master; er ift „(er-
mafjen) ein ©djuft, ein „er Sdwjt he is
generallv acknowledged to be a scoundrel
«n-erfemnt-heit \ (*"*-) f @ (o.pl.)
state of being acknowledged, &c.
aii-erfennbot (*"*-) a. igb. avowable,
recognisable; that may be acknowledged.
an-erfennen (««>!") lvja. fga. sep.,^
insep. 1. to acknowledge, to recognise;
jar. : to avow; al§ (jür) baä feinige „to own;
e. Jiinb all ba% feinige „ to own a child, to
acknowledge paternity; tinflinb gefeklid) »
to (render) legitimate ... ; et. „ (atittn t, nicbt
in %bret>t fttflen, nid^t Dtftreiten) to admit, allow,
concede, let pass, receive; et. ci!§ tnahr, als
gefehmäfjig „to admit as true, as lawful;
feine ©djitfo „ to admit one's guilt; j-3
s)lnfprud) ob. 9ted)t, bie SBaljrbeit t-§ Saljes
„ to allow a p.'s claim or right, the truth
of a proposition ; er erfannte an, baß er Un-
recht babe he admitted that he was wrong;
ein Urteil „ to submit, yield, consent to
(or to acquiesce in) a judgment; et. (als
richtig ic.) „ (t8 KHiatn, jut SeiSen) to approve
(of) a th.; ntcfat „ not to acknowledge, to
refuse to acknowledge, to disavow, to dis-
claim, to disown; nnettonnt Werben (als
©anbeläfoniul) to receive one's exequatur,
to be appointed consul or commercial
agent; ebm.: i-n al§ 2elm§-, Sd)irni-berrn „
to own a person as one's (liege) lord. —
'J. (fid) lobenb übet tt. au§ipred)tn) et. (nad) f-m
SBerte) „ to appreciate a th.; j-§ Serbienft
„ to do justice to (or to honour, to value,
to appreciate) one's merit, to set a high
value on it; erwiejeneSL'oh.Itl)aten „ to show
o.s. grateful (or thankful) for benefits re-
ceived; Seine üllübe foil anerfannt w. the
pains you have taken shall be appreciated
(i. au4 an-erfanut). — 3. \ = ju-erfetmeii.
— II ~b p.pr. n. a. @b. 4. (f. I) fid) .6
über et. ausbrechen to express one's ap-
probation (or approval) of a thing, one's
satisfaction at a th. — 5. jut. : recognitor)-.
cut-erf emtenSniert('!",I"I)a.®b. worthy
of acknowledgment, appreciation, dec.
9ltt-erfenner I ■!l"s*-) m (g a. acknowledger.
9ln-erfenntniä (*«>5«) f tg ob« « @ =
9ln-erlenniing.
3lii-evfeiinuitg(3"J-)f@(f.an-er!enneu)
1. (act of) acknowledging, state of being
acknowledged, acknowledgment; recogni-
tion ; allowance ; gefefclidje „ legitimation ;
gerichtliche „ 0. Uttunbenlegalisation, authen-
tication; „ eine§ fiinbeS recognition (or le-
gitimation) of a child; e-§ bei e-r SRegienmg .
affrebitierten jjanbelstoniulä exequatur;
e^m. jut. : „ beS neuen l?cl)ii§», ©utl-herrn at-
tornment ; „ betreff enb au* : recognitory. —
2. (lobenbeäMrbieuna) approbation, approval;
banfbure „ grateful acknowledgment, grat-
itude, thankfulness; blofje „ (nut ber spnlon
falSer) f- 2ld)timg§.erfl)lg; auf SluSfteUunaen :
hono(u)rable mention; „ ift ber reitbftc-
Soljnto be acknowledged is overpaid (SH. I. •
,an-erfennung3-...,n~....(i:^"...)in3iw!:
/>.eib ill (bit feuf rtmatit be§ gouberainS in ftitdjen-
(adier. anerltnnenb) oath of supremacy ; ~lM
a. without acknowledgment or apprecir.
tion,unappreciating(ly);~jdjeilt m certi-
ficate of authenticity; Schreiben n letter
anerbc.ten.arng (>~äwI«), .Ijaft („"),
onefbotifct) (>~iv) a. egb. anecdot(ic)al.
an-efeln (4I") I via. @d. sep. : etwas
ctelt mid) (fisre. mir) an, id) elele c§ an a
thing disgusts me or provokes disgust in
me, I feel a loathing for, 1 am (or have
become) disgusted at (or with) it, 1 have
taken an aversion ( or a dislike ) to it, I
have an aversion to it. — II ~b p.pr. u.
a. @b. (6tei tntaenb) disgusting, digustful,
loathing, loathsome ; (6W tmpfinbtnb) loath-
ing, abhorring. — III Sl~ n @c u. Sin.
efelmtg f @ loathing of, aversion to;
nausea, disgust, dislike, repugnance.
aiteleftrifch ("ui") (grd).] a. @b. anelec-
tric(al) (f. M.I); „er itbrper anelectric.
älneinod)orb i (.««•*») |grd).] n ® ane-
mochord (j. M.I).
SUif mo-gropl) ("-"-if) [grd).]»> ®, .«teter
c^»/ulu) (li m @a. phys. anemo(metro)-
graph(er), anemometer, wind-gauge.
I'nemone (—-") [grcb.lf® 1. * ane-
mont?, ...y, wind-flower (A. nemm-o'sa). —
2. zo. (Sec-)„ (sea-)anemone, actinia.
Slntmonen...., anemonen-... (-"-"...) in
Sflan. I mtift: anemone-..., j». ~farben, ~-
farbig a. anemone-coloured.- II SBfb.gättt:
~arttg 4 a.: „artige $ftanäeu anemoneae
I)!.; ~fampfer m ehm.: O anemonin(e).
9lneuion.£äure a (<~«W>») f @ chm.
anemonic acid, [moscope, weather-vane.)
Slnentoffop «7 (>~"x) lgraj.1 m ® ane-)
anempfehlen ( *«■'<') via. t§d. sep. to
(re)commend, to lay to heart, to urge upon.
an-empftnben (*"*•') » Irefl. &>a. sep.
fid) (.ace.) j-m „, titoo : to accommodate (or
conform) one's sentiments (or feelings,
opinions) to those of another person; to
adopt another p.'s feelings; fief) (dat.) et.
„ to appropriate the feelings of another
person to o.s.
3ln-tmpfiitber (*"*») m @a., ~tn f ®
(G.) a p. accommodating his feelings to
those of another, dependent in his senti-
ments on those of another.
9ln-empfinberei(^'!"-),9liteinpfinbiing
(ä»i") f % etma : adoption of the feelings
of another person.
9ln-enipninbeitc(&) S ( «««.«/) n ®
second-hand inspiration.
9ln-erbe \ (£i") m ® principal (or
chief-)heir; heir of the estate who is
obliged to satisfy his co-heirs.
tin-erben (si") @a. sep. I via. \ j-m
et. „ to transmit (or pass on) a th. to a p.
by inheritance ; mrifl imp.p. : an-geerbt (bat.
an-gehorcn) hereditary, innate(d), inborn,
inbred, inherent; nad) btm Grb-rea)t: lineal;
angeerbter (ober ßrb-Jgeinb hereditary foe;
angeerbte (ober 6rb>)€ünbe original sin. —
II !>/>!. (fll) (befonbetS im p.p.) etwa§ erbt mir
(t mid)) an it devolves upon me by in-
heritance, by nature, by birth.
an-crbteten (*«-«) I via. u. vji-efl. @f.
Sep. (brd) nut eeiraud^t in ben untrennbaren fjfor.
men; »at- H) = an-bicten; fid) ju ct. „ = er-
bieten. — II 9l~ n @ c. unb 2ln-erbielung
f @ offer; ein 9l„ tnadien to make an offer
or a tender ; e§ annehmen : to accept it, to
agree to it; freubij: to jump at it; bacon
©ebiaud) madjen: to avail o.s. (or make use)
of it; Iecre§ 9l„ (mere) compliment, empty-
show; in anjtioen: 9l„ungen erbittet man
iranto applications by prepaid letters,
applicants are requested to enclose stamp
for reply; jut.: 9l„ ber ißatteien, bie 9lu§-
fagen ju beWeifen averment.
an-erbbtig \ (***") a. @b. = er-bötig.
an-er-erben C",!'') @a. sep. = an-erben,
obr. nut im p.p. att-er-erbt (f. an-erben).
an-erfinben N (*«*«) vja. c|ja. sep. to
Signs (W seepage IX) :(~ familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); ♦++ incorrect; ©scientific;
( 86 )
lMtttt...-3tofq...1
TI.e Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@-») arc explained at the beginning of this book,
« @c. S« 1: (act oO carrying, carting, ; pier ~ ift gut, aber ein flute! Knie iftbef]
&c.; carriage (I. a. Sln-fuhr).— 8«A: (act
of approbation, letter exiirossivo of sym-
pathetic joy, congratulatory letter; ~»r<
Milbe f lire. : recognitory act; /Overt, ~-
tuiiibig c = an-ertcnuenswert.
'.'In file <r («*«) f ® = Wafiholbcr.^
'Jlttero ib/'-Pnimiictcr a (■"--&•""-")
[aid) ! /I (»») ®a,pÄys. aneroid(-barome-
to) aneroidal (or holosteric) barometer.
nn-trrinncn \ (M") vja. ®a. sey. =
«-ringen. [(Sr-rungenfdmft.l
'}ln rrriinnenfdinft \ («<"»—) f ® =/
aurridinffcn f*"*5") I »/«. @r. *«p. to
add in (the act of) creation; to instill!)
(or infuse, implant) by nature, by birth.
— II p.p. unb «. ®b. innate, inborn, in-
bred, natural, &c. (= angeboren ; oji. an-
arten 111 u. an-erben). 1= aii-ftciben.\
nn-erftrrben t l*""4") '•/"• (hi) @d. sep.)
mi fiuninni {»"*") I via. ®g. s<7>-,
»anii.il»«. : AU-etwogcu [p.p.] (Dnjj) cj. con-
sidering, since, &c. - II Slll-erlungilllfl f
[deration, &c.j b.fonbers in 'iUmig
^ m '.'liibetrad)t ;c.
m-ethmnfdjeii \ (•'"H I »/<»■ § o. sep.
i-m et. ~ <• mfmfdjen. - II Sn-etnmit«
jdiiuig f 8 - SBunid).
mtericuoeii \ C"-") »/»• 8 »• *«/>• to
implant in ( the act of) begetting; on-cr-
(eugt p.p. = an-geboten.
nu-criichcit (*u-u) »la.@i. «ep.i-ntet. ~
to m, ii I. Ml.', iustil(l), imp:. rtby education.
(in riirn F (**") '-'/<<• SJn>- •*</>• fid) (dot)
e-n Uniidi ob« SBnnft ~, anmaßen to cram
.fill) one's belly or paunch; to cram
to eat one's fill; to grow pot-bellied.
«-IteurMBma ® (»-*') Igrch.l n @ (pf.
o. ...nienl med. aneurism, aneurismal tu-
mour; mil e-m - behaftet aneurismatic(al).
au fabeln [* '-' ' ! s«p.j-met.~=
an-bidjtcn. [nittil angefSdjelt unfanned.\
.iiitodicln (**») via. @d. sep. to fan;/
nn-indien I'5"") vja. ei a. sep. to breathe
(up)on; Mb. jut glamme ~ (Beatt anb fig.)
i,i blow (up) (into a tlame), to rouse, to
kindle, to set on tire, to inflame, to revive,
to stir up, to fan, to excite; j-8 Hoffnungen
», to raise a person's hopes.
nn-inbrlit l"-") vja. @d. sep. to (put
on a) string or thread; fig. ein Sefiivä« ~
!,, begin (or enter into) ...
Ali-fnhcu \, nur poet. (*-«) via. @a.
ttp. mtiit artiöu*ii« an-fangen.
«n-fabr-... (■"...) in 3\w ■ ~fchnd)t X »>
descending- (or ladder-Jshaft, shaft forde-
scent; ~toeg m j. Sln-fn&rt 3.
aii-ial)rbnv {"--) a. ®b. für Baaen: pass-
able, approachable; f St s«iffe: navigable.
nu-faljren (*Zu) ejr. sep. I »/a. 1. to
carry (or convey) goods to a place (in a
carriage, boat, &c). — 2. J/ einen §aien, Crt
I ober bei einem Drl. f. 6) ,. to put into ..., to
touch (or call) at ... — 3. J? e-n @aug ~
to cut (or discover) a load, to meet with
a load. — 4./iHM<.ba§ä5i(b~tostalkgame
in a cart (cgi. e§ nn-reiteu ... on horseback).
— 5. fig. j-n ~ (mit beitiaen SBorten onreben) to
reprimand, to rebuke, to reprove, to speak
harshly to, to be down upon a p. ; er [tibi
um gcljörig an F he talked to him like a
Dutch uncle.— II f/n. (fn) 6. ~, ongefaljren
fomnicn to approach, come up, advance,
arrive (in a vehicle, a ship, &c), to land;
4, to board. — 1. J? ä« Arbeit ~ to de-
scend (or to go down) the shaft or into
the mine. — 8. (fit unb 1).) (iabrtub an ehuas
fielen) bet SDojen ift auf e-n Stein angejaforeu
... has struck against a stone; gegen einen
anbern SBagen ~ to run against (or into)
another carriage ; J^ gegen eine fflriWt. ein
onbeteä S4iff ~ to foul ..., to run foul of ... ;
gegen einen Sets -. to dash against ... —
9. fig. übet ,, = übel ait-laufen. — III Sl~
of) rebuking, &CJ rebuke, reproof, harsh
speaking. — 3" 6: landing, &c.
»>ln-fnl)rt (aL)fm 1. S (Mnim.fi) (act of)
approaching, arriving; arrival. — 2. J$~
in ein SBerginerf descent (of a minor) into
the mine or shaft. — S. (Stelle, n>o anaefadren
Wirb) Station; (fflea, ber jum 5lnfol|ren bient)
avenue; hnlblrcisförmige - »or e-m Baubimufe
carriage-drive, sweep; vi/ ~ on einem Quai
landing-place, wharf, quay or key ; eal. au«
Stuf-fafcrt.
«u-fnU ("t) m ® 1. \ ~ etne§ ©egett-
ftaubeS gegen einen anbern fall of one thing
against another. — 2. (Sinarlff) attack,
assault, thrust at; (Mnftuim) onslaught,
onset (a. fig.), Don Meitevei: shock.— 'i.path.
^ e-t Rrantfteit attack, fit, accession, stroke ;
heftiger ~ paroxysm ; leidjler -, touch ; lilbh»
ltdicr ~ (sudden) seizure; slotjlid), rutftveife
beftigcr ~ outburst, fit; er tjat c-n .„ he is in
a fit'; in Zufällen aitftretenb recurring by
fits and starts ; ~ e-r onftedenben JtranHeit out-
break ...; neuer ~ (KiMfoU) relapse; ~ Von
eifcrfitdit fit of jealousy; «, Von giebcr at-
tack (or fit) of fever, ague-(orshivering-)fit,
cold-cliill;0)on©eifteiftöriiiig,3tr',aßabn-
(inn, SBut fit of madness or lunacy; ~ von
(5)id)t attack (or fit) of the gout; ~ ber
Scibenfdjaft F mud fit. — 4. bisw. hunt. =
ein-fatl. — 5. t (3ufaUen bur« 6rbf«aft unb ju.
foUenbeB out) (falling in) succession, rever-
sion; weber Seil nod) ~ haben an biefem
SBort («p.®. s,2i) to have neither part nor
lot in thismatter.— 6.%n\ä\icpl. (Sintünfte)
revenues pi. — 7. a) © arch. „ e-§ (BemBlbts
spring(ing) ...; carp, hip (= Sln-gefälle, %n-
faüS-punft) ; b) X stay, prop («ai. «n-»fabl).
nu-falleii (**") ®p. sep. I W». (fn)
1. (Sinee ic.) to accumulate in (or whilst)
falling. — 2. j-m ~ (bur« 3ufaU, SobtäfaU juteil
»erben; mebr abr. JU-faUcn) to fall to a p. or to
his lot; to become the property of a p. —
3. bismeilen hunt. = ein-flicgen. — II vja.
4. (anareifen, »on S'inben, ftranfbeilen X.) to
assail, attack, invade (a country) ; to make
an assault or to break in upon ..., to set (fall
or rush) upon; eine |«luere Brantfieit pel il)ll All
... befel(l) him or laid him prostrate. —
5. hunt, ber Seit-fninb fällt bie jährte an ...
takes up the scent. — III ~»p.pr. u. a.
®b. invasive, aggressive.
"ait-fällig t C^) a. @b. 1. (»»i. an-
fallen 2) falling (or left) to one by inherit-
ance, reversionary. — 2. (aiiflecfenb) con-
tagious.
Slit-fa(l§'..., nii-faliä.... (**.J in sfijn (&ib.
£e6n§»efen) : I ju Stii-fall 5: ~bercd)tigt a.
entitled to succession; ~bered)tigung f
title (or claim) to succession. — II »lb.
Säue : ~gelb. ~red)t n reversion ; /OJuntt O
mf. «n-fott 7.
Alt-fAljCll © i^") vla.©c.sep. 1. carp.,
SifSlerei : to rabbet, to scarf. — 2. 33u«.
binberei: to attach by folding in.
'ail-fnng (w) m ® 1. meid: beginning;
beä
ood to begin well, better to end well ; aus
«einen Anfängen entfteljcn oft gvofje fyolgcn
small beginnings make great endings;
mighty things from small beginnings grow
(Dil.) ; mit belli ~ anfangen to begin at the
beginning. — W a lb. Salle: 2. com-
mencement; (erftes Muftrtten) first appear-
ance, metis, a. first cast, play, step, stroke,
throw, &c; (Mob«) coming in; elements///,
(f. „g.grünbe) ; (Sinleituna e-r Stbe) exordium ;
inception; Cath. eccl. introit; (SrSffnuna,
bfb. «•> Selbjuaeä, t-r DJartit 6«a«, e-r Diebe ic.)
opening; (UrUmma.) origin; outset (»jl.«. 1);
(iHbreilt) setting-out; (6röiii..llta, Ouuertüre)
overture; (erfter ^) prime, primordial;
(Mnfanaäarünbt, SlnfaB ju e-m Draa'n) rudiment,
(mir iii'iluftiiigcn tmrljanben rudimentary);
(ffeim) seed; (be» loa«j) break of day, early
dawn; (eine« äBetttennen?) start; einem Ubcl
Von ~ an ftcuern to eradicate an evil; ein
Kapital jinn ~(en) ... to start with; befjer
ant ~ als am 6nbe fvareu better spare
at the brim than at the bottom; im „e
finb bie tirbbeeren teuer when they first come
in ...; id) toeif) nidjt, wie id) einen ~ fiiibeti
(ntadieti) foil I don't know how to begin;
bell ~ mit et. machen (u2b bonn ju nnberem über.
a«b«n) to begin withath., to lead off with...,
(et. anareiien) j. an-bredjen 1, (Sobii bre«en) to
open (to pave) the way, to break the ice;
fid) iibcrluiiileit, beti „ ju e-r unangenetjitieii
SRittetlung ju madjeit to broach a subject;
f-n ~ ueljineii to (a)rise, to come on the
scene or to the front, to begin to appear.
— 3. © arch, eines öereölbeä: spring (j. 'all'
fall"); SDeberei: ~ ber Kette warp -end;
metall. ~. c-r an ben (Silben nod) nidjt au§=
gefdjmiebeten ©feiiftange ancony; (i/p.grojs
gebtudter » e-r Seitmtgä^lnnonce cross-
heading. — 4. Ü4 ~ beä Caiifgrabcnä Dom
gelbe her mouth (»at. tail, end) of the
trenches. — a. pros, am ~ Vertiirjter Sera :
qj acephalous.
nn fangen ("-).
Slttjalt: I via., w/n., vlimpers. unb
vlrefl. to begin: 1. — Sfb. Salle: '2. — fi«
tininiien auf: 3. — eä auf «1. ~: 4. — II ~b
a. — 111 angefangen a. — IV 9l~ «.
I vja., s/n. (I).), vlimpers., vlrefl. Cfflp.
sep. 1. meift: to begin ( j. M.I) at, from,
with a thing, to begin to do a thing, to
make a beginning; miebev (bon neuem ober
Von Vorn) ~ to begin again, afresh, anew,
to recommence; mit einem Schüler mieber
Von vorn ~ to make a scholar begin
afresh or from the beginning; er fing an
ju jdireibeu he began to write; er fing nn
jit fvredjen (ober F unb fvrad)) he began to
speak (or F he spoke (and said]) ; 4/ ~ bie
Cabling (ob« U? ©ajiff) ju liifajen to begin
unloading the ship; eä fängt an äu regnen
it is beginning to rain; id) fange an (ober
e§ fängt mid) an) ju hungern I (begin to)
feel hungry ; manche?, loaä jid) leidjt anfängt
(anjufanatn ift) many a thing that is easily
to be commenced or begun, undertaken;
er l)0t (lein (ober mit 91id)tä) angefangen he
has begun (business) in a small way;
am (ob. im) ~ at the beginning; am
^ohrhunbcrtS at (or in) the beginning (or , ..
n the early part) of the century; imfbeS \prvb. (»a.- an« »n-fang 1) anae a naen if
SutheS towards (or near) the beginning of | nod) nidjt fertig, ob. „ unb au§- (ob«bi idj.)
Sudjei
the book; im ^nu« i in the commencement
at (or from the) first; from the very outset
(f. au« nn-fangS), [lt.] ab ovo; Von ~ (an)
biä 31t 6nbc from (the) beginning to (the)
end, from alpha to omega; ohne ~ f. nn-
fnng?-lo§; prvb.: ade§ mill f-n ~ bnben
there is a beginning to every thing; aller
,v ift id) lucr the beginningis always difficult
or hard, the difficulty is in the outset ; guter
Ijalbe Arbeit a good beginning makes
führen ift jmeieriei beginning is not ending
_ Sa*~ Sfb. Salle: 2. (jum Üjorfäein fotnmen)
to spring up; (piBBli«) to start (up); ».
ju ftubieren to commence studying; ju
hanbeln ~: F to cut in; m leben, 0u atmen
„ to draw one's first breath, /» to in-
choate; eine neue Crbnung ber burger!,
©efellfdjaft ~ (beerünben, inl Beben rufen) to
originate a new social system or order; ju
weinen ~ to begin (j. 1) to cry, to fall a
© machinery; K mining; Ü military; ■I marine; * botanical; « commercial;
( 87 )
good I ending, well begun is half done; ein crying; Damit miijs mieber gait} von vorn
■ postal; Ä railway; J" music (see page IX)
[5(ltfö... — »I llfC... 1 S v- 1= fi o 11 1- Sctba pub weiß nur gegeben, wenn pe nicht act (»t. action) ol„..b. ...lug lauten.
engefangen Herben 1 1
again, iv tt<i l*It*i auSjefübttein 3>!an6»fr) once
- agaiu!; etwa» richtig, gut«, to set
»bout in the right way ; ;ii altern » to begin
to grow old (tji. aherni ; &: ben gclbutg ~
the campaign, baS 0feuet~to open
(b - et. j« tbun to do a th. without
mil el. angefangen I), to have one's
hand in a th.; tctiente tie öelcsidjtt, bie Su
angefangen haß ... yon are upon; nie not
I angefangen? how were you
ftsitc fängt luiebet an ... has
set in again; bit edjute fängt toicber an ... is
opening again or reopening; » fid) ju hüben
refined ; - ju gencjen to become
(or get) convalescent; ~ ju bellen, ju Ber-
it to close up; bie SBunbe fängt an
n a skin is forming overthewound;
eine Siebe .. (beginnen, einleiten) to begin (f. 1),
to open a speech, a discourse; Don et. ju
jrveeben - to introduce a topic of conversa-
tion, to break the ice, (»lE&ti*) to start a
subject; „ja", fing er niiebcr an "yes", he
replied; angefangen! forward!, go on!, on!;
ein anbereS Sieben ~ to change one's mode of
life; 511 reifen ~ (ton Srüdjten) to be already
ripening; hunt. ~ c-n jgunb ju brefjieren,
man. ,, ein Sßferb jujureiten to commence
breaking a dog, a horse; ju galoppieren ^
to commence galloping a horse; ~ bämpfig
ill werben to become broken- (or short-j
winded ; J/ ju ftütmcn - to blow a gale or
great guns, to become stormy; et. beim
unrechten (obex Berlchrtcn) finbe - to begin
(f. 1) at the wrong end, to go the wrong
way to work. — 3. (fid) einlafien auf elmas) to
engage in or upon, to enter into or upon,
to embark in, to set about, to go about,
tc undertake, to take in hand; ein ©efctäjt
~ to go into business, to commence (or
establish, start) a business, to set up
in (or a) business; fein eigenes £anS=
mcjen ~ to commence house-keeping, to
set up for o.s. ; firieg „ to open hostilities;
to go to war; einen Jproje'fj mit j-in ~ to
commence a lawsuit, to go to law, to
bring an action, to institute a suit against
a p.; Saber (jjätibel, Streit)- to begin to
quarrel, Fto pick a quarrel; wie foil id) c§
: hall laet?,whatamItodo?,wuat
can (or shall) I do?, what is to be done?;
id) »ill fjhnen fagen, wie Sie eS - fotten
I'll tell you how to manage (or set about)
it; id) meifj nidjt, was id; - foH I don't
know which way to turn or how to ex-
tricate myself, I am at my wits' end or
at a non-plus, I am put to my last shifts;
wa§ fangen mir mit bem Slbenb an? how
shall we spend this evening or night?; id)
weif; nichts bamit anzufangen I can make
nothing of it; id) tann mil ihm nichts -, eg
ip mit ihm nichts anjujangen (et taugt su
nidjis) I can do nothing with him or make
nothing of him, he is not fit for anything,
there is nothing to be done with him; mit
ihm ift nichts (oter nicht gut) anjiifongen
(nidjt ju fpaten) he is not to be joked (or
played) with, there is no joking with him;
ctroaS fein, jdjlau ~ to contrive artfully;
prvb. wet ju Bid anfängt, bvingi nichts
fertig oter jupanbe where all's beginning
there's never an end. — 4. N es auf et.
~ = ab-jeljcn (|. M 5) ; tgl. ou4 an-legen 4.
- II ~b a. tSb. (f.I) beginning; entering;
O inchoative, incipient; initial; gut ~b
making a good beginning, having a fair
start; ber ÜUbe the beginner, Ac. (f. An-
fänger). — III angefangen^/, u
• 1); tisE. a. initiate; angejan-
:: rto'I broken... -IV Hl~h
, - siting in, &c. (f. 91n-fang);
:l jum 21- a capital to start with.
Slli-fiiiigcr f**0 vi @ a., ~in f @ 1. be-
giuner, novice, tyro, tiro, Fraw hand, A
poor hand; jungcr-new beginner, learner,
young practitioner; tliea. new performer,
ä p. making his (or her) first appearance
before the public, debutant(e) ; - in etloaB
jcin to be young in one's business, to
begin the world ; - 1-1 Streites author ... ; ©
etaSjatr. : blower. — 2. (llibtber) originator,
author; - uub SJotlcnber be§ ©laubcnB
($ebr. 12,2) author and finisher of our faith.
— 3. (ladjli«) © arch.: a) „ e-S SBogcnS =
Sin-fang 3; b) (antritt) first step of a stair-
case. [Sln-föngcrjdiaft.'l
Slu-fängerei (*«»■ «m «***) f © =/
nn-föiigerhaft, mt-jungerijef) (■""«) a.
@b. after the manner of a beginner, i-c.
Sln-fängerfdjaft (**~)f ©, gin-fihtger-
tum (i,J"-) n eg (0. pi.) apprenticeship,
first rudiments pi.
mi-fanglitt) i.^") a. @b. primitive, ori-
ginal, primary, primordial, initial; adv.
f. au* an-fang§.
au-fangS {."^ adv. in the beginning or
conunencement,atfirst; gleid^ - at(orfrom)
the very beginning or outset; ~ fdjreibt
er (uuaftrr lieft ei) he begins by writing; -
ftnb tie 5rü*te teuer ... when they first come
in or in the earliest part of the season.
Ülii-fongS'..., nn-fnng8.... (^..0 in Sfrgn.
I mtift: initial ..., js. ~gefd)Uiinbigfcif f
initial velocity ; ~f on jonant m initial con-
sonant; /Jfraftf" initial force; .%-iernii'H »1
initial term. — II »lb. gane: ~bol)rer ©
m preparatory bore; gad, picker(= Seig-,
©tuf'cijen); ~blld) « elementary book,
primer; ~bild)ftnbe m initial letter; -bud)"
ftaben anwenbcii, mit -budiPabeii beieiebnen,
untcrjeidjiicn to initial; grofjer -budjftabe
capital (letter), in alten 4>anbjdStiften : majus-
cule; Heiner -b. minuscule;© typ. : groficr
-b. upper-case letter, capital (letter), Fcap;
mit folgen brutfen, oft: to capitalise ; Mnrcentuna
ton loliben, oit: capitalisation; (Ratitätcben)
large and small capitals ; grofje, Berjierte
-budjflabcn large ornamented (or flour--
ished) initials pi., in päpm. fflulltn : bullantic
letters pi.; bcrjicrtcr-b. interlaced initial,
monogram; ~glieb n einer SReihc first term
of a series; »vgriinbe mlpl. einer äDiflenidjafl
elements pi., beginnings pi., (sanj eiementor)
rudiments/;/., fig. ABC; bei im «.grünbeu
boll ei. fein, fteijen to be at the ABC of ...;
i-m bie -g. lehren, beibringen, ihn barin
unterrichten to teach a pupil the rudi-
ments, to instruct him in the rudiments
(fie btrfrab: rudimeuta?, .i.ary), to instruct
a child in the first principles of a science,
<£c.; S>erfaffcr »on i'etjrbüdjern ber -grOnbe
author of primers; ~folmmic © f typ.
head-page; ~loi* a. without a beginning;
~yunft m starting point, beginning; fiy.
origin; -p. einer edtlaojt first opening ...;
-p. tinea SDaibes entrance ... ; ben «p. einer
Gpodje machen to usher in a new epoch or
era; math. -p. ber «o-otbinaten origin ... ;
~fcf)id)t © f arch, springing course (f.
JSämpjer--jd)id)t), first course of arch-stones
next the springing; ~ftttbiuin n initial
or earliest stage(s), embryonic state;
~ftation A /'terminus; fie^e aua) 'Jlb-faljrtS-
Pation; ~ftcili © m arch. = Sin-fang 3;
gsfiafteici: -ft. neben ber ©ofjc second cheek-
stone, curb-stone, kerb; ~flnfe © f= Sin-
jängtr ö b ; ^Bcriiid) m rudimentary essay;
~jeilc f: a) © typ. head-line, heading;
b) <f -jeile jur fUugabe ber ÜJccIobi'e übet
einem Siebe first line of a (popular) song.
011-färbcii ("«) via. @a. sep. 1. to
colour, to paint, to illuminate, fig. au*:
to tinge. — 2. hunt. — nn-fdjweifjen, an-
fdjicjsen 5.
an-fafjbar (**-) a. @b. that may be
taken hold ofoi seized; graspable; seizable.
nit-foffen C"5") ©c. sep. I via. 1. to
seize (audi fig.), to take (up), to take (or
get, lay, catch) hold of (on), to grasp,
to handle; biefes ecläfj läjjt fid) nirgenb -
... has (got) no handle, has nothing to
catch hold of; - heljcn to lend a hand, to
give a hand or assistance; angefajjt! on!,
go on!, move on!, ct. - to manage a th.;
man »eijj nidjt, wo man ihn - foH ono does
not know how to have (or take) him, he
is a difficult man to manage or to deal
with, there is no knowing how to manage
him or how to speak to him; fig. : etisat
beim iitnlrediten 6nbe (»ber gipfel) - to
go the right (wrong) way to work; ben
Stier bei ben Römern - to take the bull
by the horns; ct. Uertehrt, am falidjcn, un-
rechten 6nbe - to begin at the wrong end,
to put the cart before the horse, to mis-
manage a th.; mit ©laceehanbfdjuhcn (rud.
fidjtstou) - to touch (or to deal with) gently
or softly; j-n (hart, fdjavj) - (anareifen) to
lay hold of, to collar, to attack, Darier: to
assault a p.; j-11 gerichtlich - (cemasen) to
enter (or bring) an action or to institute
judicial proceedings against a p.; etwa§
nid)t - (eS in ffiutie lafien) to let (or leave)
a thing alone; man. bie gügel jdjulgercdjt
- to know how to hold the reins; &: bal
©raebt - to advance ...; fafjt has ©eweljr
— an! advance arms!; ia^ Sicl - (teim
Sielen Spiegel auffi^en lafien) to bring the gun
up to the mark, to drop the gun into the
mark. — 2. feilen - to string, to put on
a string or thread. — II v/n. (h.) 3. fie$e
unter 1 - helfen, angefaßt ! — 4. to take
root. — III pd) - vlrefl. 5. fid) (eaj -
to take hands. — 0. et. fajjf pd) Weich, jauft,
hart, raub jc. an a th. feels soft, Ac. —
IV SU- n @c. (act of) seizing, touching,
&c. ; apprehension.
nn-jaulen (■"") ejja. sep. I »;«. (ju) to
begin to rot (decay or putrefy), to grow
(or become) rotten or putrid; -b putres-
cent; aiigejault putrid, rotten. - II t vja.=-
an-fäuleti. — III 3l~ n @c. putrescence,
state of being putrescent or of putrefying;
rottenness. [trefy, to render putrid. i
nn-fauleu t ("") via. ©a. sep. to pu-/
att-fcd)tbar (ci-) a. @,b. contestable,
impeachable, impugnable, attackable.
Slii-fethtbarfeit (*»— J f @ (o.i>l.) con-
testableuess, tic. (»ji. aii-fcd)tbar).
oii-fed)teu (**"] I via. ®e. sep. 1. mit
terlönl. Subj. : to impugn, to contest, to call
in question, to dispute, to attack; bie
fölaubloütbigteit: to impeach; jur.: eineUrhmbe
al§ faljd) - to challenge the validity of...,
to allege that a document is forged; ein
Seftament - to dispute a will. — 2. etnos
Solei je. ficht mid) an ... makes me unquiet,
uneasy, <£c, disturbs (or troubles) me;
baS ficht mich nicht an, id) Iaffe niitb baS
nicht - that does not trouble (or concern)
me, I don't care for it; lafä 2id) baS nicht
-! never mind it!, don't be uneasy (or
never trouble yourself) about that!, pay
no heed to it!; wa§ ficht ihn on? what
ails him?, what is the matter with him?;
id) meif; nidjt, was iljn angejodjtcn Ijat 1
don't know what has come over him. —
3. N j-n - = an-betteln la. — II SU n
@c. = Stn-fedituiig 1.
9lll-fed)ter {ei») m ©a. l.impeacher,
impugner. — 2. f. Sier-fudjcr.
Sln-fedjtui^ (si~) f © 1. (act of) con-
testing, &c, contest, contestation; int.:
impeachment. — 2. 6fb. rel. (ajerMuno,)
temptation (S!attl).26,ii; Sut. 4,13; 11,4), trial;
meits. : tribulation.
Stidjen W 1. 6. IX) : F familiär; P a?oli6fprad)e ; T ©auncrfpraebe; \ feiten ; t alt (autb geporben) ; * neu (au« geboren); «■% unrichtig;
( 88 )
SMe 3cid)cn, bic raürjuiigen mi* bie abgcfonberlcn Semerfimgcn (@— ®) ftnb Corn erUatt, [-(lUfC... — -tltt-JlUfJJ
«lit fcrtitmiftS-... (■SJ^...) in sflan: ~ßr>inb
m hit. : cause (or motive) for impeachment.
Bn-jrt«n(ax")«'/a.@d.sep..=an-fiebern.
niifehbeiiN. (""J ''/''■ C!jb. = an-fcmbcii.
nilfeileu1 © (*-") I via. ®&.sep. 1. cc
' Spike on ct. ~ to produce a point by filing,
i Rle a poiut to ... — 2. to begin to file,
to abrade, to cut with a filo or filing;
Waffrnlabr.'. to mark with a file. — II ?1~
"'lu-fcillliig f © (act of) abrading
with a file; marking with a file.
mi feilen* (*-") via. @a. sep. = an-
feiljdjcu -.
an fciljdjctl (*-") via. @c. sep. 1. i-tntt.
.. to offer ... for sale. — 2. et. ~ to make
a bid, to pretend to bargain.
nil fcillbcil (•*-") I via. @ b. sep. 1. j-n ~
to show enmity to a person, to bear him
malice, to behave in an unfriendly (or un-
kind) manner (or to bear ill-will) towards
him, to treat (or pursue) him with ill-will,
enmity, hatred, hostility, rancour, &c;
en. ~ to exchange hostilities; ein fianb ~
to invade (or infest) ... — 2. S cr hot mid)
bei meinen grennben augejeiubct he has set
my friends against me. — II $l~ n @'c. u.
ülii-ieiiibinifl f © (act of) pursuing, prose-
uting ; prosecution, hostility, enmity.
nn-jciicil prove. (*-") via. @c. sep =
ongriiijcn.
Mifcrjcil {**") vln. (h.) Ü c. sep. (Jahn)
Sum. : to touch the buttock with the heels.
nu-fcrtigen (***•*») i t>/<i. ©a. sip. to
do, tu make; O ten Dehrbogen « to make
i ring; metall. ben Sreibberb ~ to
make the solo; in c-r <"\obrit « to manufac-
|U| angefertigt of a good make;
Mrteit ~ to make trashy goods
; e-e Viftc ~ to draw up a list ; cr
iRciiijrtirift ~ he had a clean copy
made. — II 9!~ n #c. u. «lit-fcrtigmig f
of) making; manufacture; © 'JI~
Hill barrel- (or cask-)making; J/
VI, ber Segel sail-making.
Slu-fci tiger ( ■""") m ©a. maker; manu-
facturer; ~ niathema'tifdjer Ctiiftrume'nte
mathematical instrument maker.
aitfcfjclu [**") via. @ d. sep. to attach,
fasten, chain, fetter to (i. on-pKen); fig.
an [einen Sdrteibtifd) ongcfcficlt fein to bo
chained to one's desk.
ou-fcftigcit f (**"«) via. ©a. sep. to
1= feft nn-binben, |. M).
Oll-fetteil (»*>*) v/a. @ b. sep. 1. to smear
(with grease), to grease; Rodifunft: to baste.
— 2. \ (matten ; G.) to fatten, to make fat,
to 1 .1 well.
Mll-fclldjk... ("...) in Sffan. I annloa „an-
jciirtiten", jS. ~pinjcl i» damping-brusb.
— II ffltfonberer gall : ~grltbc © fiPalJierfaSr.:
sizing-vat or -trough, watering-pit.
CUI-feiinjtcit (-31") I via. @b. sep. meift
laud) ©): to wet, to make wet; fdaoadlet: to
: i ten; flatlet: to damp, to (be)drench,
to soak; C? to humefy; fig. fid) (dat.) bie
©urgcl.bie JUble ~, co. fid) (ace.) innerlidj
~, bem inneren 9Jcenjd)en e-e tleinc Slufeiid)-
tuiifl illicit »erben (offen to moisten one's
throat or clay, to wet one's whistle or
Di cl, . bcjprcngcnb » to sprinkle; 20äi*e not
lern gjlatten ~ to sprinkle; hunt, ten §unben,
Stollen unb til.: einen Baum ~ to make water
against... — II vlrefl. fid) innerlich ~f.I. —
III lJl~ n @c. u. Sibling f 6' (act of) wet-
ting, moistening; O: humectation; anat.
jur $L.uug CicSViugcä bicnenb hygrophthal-
mic; SBafjertau : SU b. SBtelcn u. ijclbet irrigation,
irrigating; ^LvungbeS inneren SDtenfdjenf. I.
Slufcndjicr © (ai") m ®a. tefonbers typ.
moistener, wetter.
8lll-feUrt)tlUI8§'... ("-"...) in Sl-Hunsen:
= 5lu-fcud)K..
nil feuern (*-") I via. ©d. sep. 1. ben
Dfen, fieflcl, bie Solomolibe ~, to light, to kindle,
to fire ...; Dtatelen, Siinbet ouft: to prime. —
2. fig. to awaken, to cheer (on or up), to
encourage, to excite (the ardour), to ex-
hort, to firo (with passion), to incite, to in-
flame, to inspirit, to instigate, to quicken,
to rouso the courage, to set on, to stimu-
late, to stir (on), to work up; bie Sruppcn
,. to rouso the soldiers; man. ein SBfetb ~
todrive(on)...;AK»ir..£mnbemitCcm£>orii,
mit bem Sngb-ruf ~ to encourage (or ex-
cite) dogs with horn or voice. — II 9l~ n
©c. u. 9ln-feu(e)uinG f ®- 8u 1 : (act of)
firing. 4c; © nui feige Vl^utig im j?ait.o|™ ie.
f. Sd)iiioud)'feuer; Seutrmett: priming. —
8u2: (act of) inciting, stirring; incite-
ment, stimulation; powerful harangue.
Sln-[eu(c)ru!tg§.... (W(U)"J in Slian: ~-
bcife X f cap of a canon ; ~nnpf m, ~lopf
in Siuetmeti: (priming-)pan; ~rebe /'power-
ful speech or harangue; ~fdjeit © n ©las.
^ntte: piece of wood for making fire.
ou-fiebeln F (*-") via. @d. sep. 1. to
welcome with fiddling. — 2. einen Saio fflrot
~ (unaefdjiett anidjueiben) to cut ... in an awk-
ward manner.
nn-fiebern (&-») via. @d. Sep., hunt.
ajBcjei ».to fasten ... by a quill put through
the nostrils.
nn-filjeil (Ww) via. @c. seji. 1. © ©ut-
madietef: to begin to felt or to plank; ba%
errte 3U first felting. — 2. j-n ~ f. ou§-
filjeu.
nu-fillbcn (Wu) fid) » «Irefl. ®a. sep.
meift »on Saa)en, Sib. »etmiBteii i fid) (luiebcr)
» to be found (again); bUro. uon gjevicntn:
= fid) ein-finben. lfirnifjcu.l
nu-firnificH © (**«~) via. @c. sep. =)
on fijdjctl (s^) via. g c. sep. 1. \ to
accumulate fishing. — 2. t j-ni etroaS »,
= ab-fifd)cn 3. Isep. = an-feuern.l
nil-flailtmeil iBi") via. unb vlrefl. CSaJ
oil-flnttem [M") v/n. (fn) u. \ via. fed.
sep. to flutter near; to flutter against ...
ati-flcrtjteit (•"") v/a. %e. sep. to join
by plaiting, twisting, &c.
" ttii-flctfcii l^") via. @a. sep. 1. \ =
be-flcden. — 2. © : a) gaiutucua ~ to heel
... ; b) J? to pile a drift.
on-fle(c)ieii FC1") fid) ~ vlrefl. @c.
sep. fid) gegen ... ~ = fid) an et. on-Iebncii
(fiebe bie[eä 1.1).
an-fleljeii (31") I via. @a. «ep. j-n urn
ct. ~ to ask (or beg, entreat, implore)
a p. for a th.; to ask (or implore) a th. of
a p.; to call (or to cry) to a p. for a th.;
injtönbigft ~ to beg, &c. most earnestly;
ber %^bt the implorer. — II Sl~ » @c.
u. Sln-fleljiilig fös> (act of) imploring, &c,
imploration, (earnest) supplication, bib.
btr ©eiiiaen: invocation. [bledcn.\
Dn-fletfd)cn [eJnj] via. @c. sep. = an-/
nit-flcicu F (*-")!. ait-fleeäcu.
miflirtcii i"'1") eg a. sep. I via. 1. et. on
ct. ~ to botch, to sew on, to foist in, to
patch, to piece to s.th. ; angeflidtcr Sappcu
botch, patch ; F j-ui et. ~ to pick a hole in
a p.'s coat, to play him a trick. — 2. hunt.
F = an-fro(;cn2. — II F \ fid) ~ vlrefl.
(Tia) aufbrinatid) anldjlieSen) to foist, force O.S.
in (upon); to fasten on a p., to cling to ...
ou-fliegen ("") ®f. sep. I »/» (fn) 1. »,
angeflogen foinmen to arrive (or to come on)
flying; on ct. ~ to strike, knock, run, hit
flying on (or against) a th. ; gegen bit 6onne
~ to take one's flight towards ...; fie
fain mit offenen Sinnen auf mid) ange
flogen she hurried (or hastened) with
open arms towards me. — 2. ( ftiegenb
fid) mo anfefcen) to attach o.s., to fasten (or
cling) flying (f. Vln-pug 2); ©, « to ef-
floresce; for.: augcpogencB f&olj trees of
spontaneous (or natural) growth; fig.:
com Itimenben Sort : to bogin to show itself
(or to be developed), to spring up; bie
3-nrbcn finb luie angeflogen the colo(u)rs
laid on vory thin. — 3. fig. eimaB fliegt mir
(a. v/a. mid)) an ... occurs to (or befalls,
seizes) me, comes over me suddenly or
all of a sudden; ihm fliegt alles an he
succeeds in everything, fortune favours
him in every way; allen fliegt bie Bräune
on (J. P.) all have sudden attacks of the
croup; welcher Einfall fliegt ihm (ob. ihn) an?
what is it that has thus come over him?;
c3 fliegt ihm (obet ihn) barum tcin graueS
jjaar an he does not distress himself
about it, ho does not trouble much about
it. — II vja. 4. bet Sbtftt fliegt ben Saum
an ... flies against (or clings to) the tree.
— 5. = 2; a.: came Slreden finb mit Rappeln
angeflogen ... are covered with young
poplars grown spontaneously; angeflogenes
6rj efflorescence; cine janfte Dibtc flog ihre
ÜUangcn on a rosy blush flew to her cheeks.
— 0. fig. etroaS fliegt mid) an f. 3.
an-flicl)cn (el") @f. sep. 1 1 «/«• 1-«
ober et. ~ to take one's refuge with ... —
II v/a. unb vln. (fn) hunt. et. obet an ct. »
= au-preUen.
an-flicften C1") vln. (fn) fee. sep. ~, an-
gefloffen (ommen to come flowing along
(like a river); au et. ~ to wash, to bathe.
nii-fliftern ("•*■") via. @d. sep. = an-
flüftcrn. tfoiutnen to come flitting along. I
nn-fliiien F I"") vln. (fn) @c. angejlifet/
ail-flbjjcu ('5-") I via. ©C. sep. 1. 4>Ij
„ to float (or to carry by means of a raft)
wood to a place. — 2. ( aiifdjmemnien ) bom
SOBaifer: Sonb ~ to drift (or to carry down)
earth; I'oub „ to deposit (or settle) land;
aiigeflöfctcS Canb alluvial land or deposit;
biefes Stell ift l)ier oiigeflbpt ... has drifted
ashore. — II 3(~ n ©c. u. 5ln-flöfjlllig f
@. 3u 1: (act of) floating wood. — gu 2:
alluvion ; nut VUung = Vln-flufe 2.
ülll-flöfjllligä=... (-1-"... ) in 3fifln anoloj
„on-flöjjen", j». ~rcdjt « right of alluvion.
nii-flijtcn {sl") v/a. ©b. seji. to welcome
by ]ilaying on the flute, (». 9iadjtiaattcu) by
singing.
ait-fliidjen C1") via. ©a. sep. l.\ i-n
„ to curse (at) a p., to swear at him.
— 2. j-m SBBfeS ~ to pronounce evil words
against a p., to call down evil upon him
by a curse or an imprecation.
ülll-fllig i."1) m ® 1. IS.eranfiieaen) ap-
proach of birds or flying things; (aufflieaen)
upward flight, soar; \ (baS sinfliestube) flight,
bevy, swarm. — 2. (bos fiieamb fid) 8iuie6eube,
Reim tünftlatn SBadjStumS) ~ bei ijtüdjte gloss, ef-
florescence, thin glossy coatiDg; mit flau in-
artigem ~e bebedt efflorescent; metall. (au.
aeldjoffenet Bolbclet) efflorescence (or incrus-
tation, crystallisation, crystals) of salt-
petre; for. seeds disseminated by the
wind; bet baiauäettoaaj|ene§o!j.auiioud|E: young
coppice(-wood), copse(-wood). — 3. fig.
(reife 6(iut Bon etrcas) touch, dash, smack,
shade, slight appearance, small quantity,
smattering; ein ~ Don Soiljeit a touch of
malice, a spice of mischief; ~ Don S djnurr-
bort slight indications of (downy) mus-
taches; ~ Don (Jiicrfud)t slight tit of
jealousy; ~ »on einer jugcnblidjcn ilicgung
bei alten Seuten feeble return of youth; ~
Don Diötc red flush.
3lu-flujj (w) m ® \.~ bc§ Söttfierä
approach of water; «n- unb Sb-flufe beS
OJicercS flux and reflux, flow and ebb,
high tide and low tide. — 2. (anactöiremmleä
2aub) alluvial soil, alluvium, deposit; bank
(of sand or mud).
a SSifjeufdjoft; © Scd;nit; J? Sergbou; X SUeilitSr; A ffliorine; * Sßflanje; * §onbclj
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Ekgl. fTTBCB. ( 89 )
*oft; ft Gifcnbahu; 1 SRufit (1. 6. IX).
12
lM...-gfofä...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or _ingt
an-fliiilrrii I ."■ I-» ~
•
a win-:
ttn-nut i-'-l f @ approaching flood.
nit-fliilrii I
■ l .... to
on-fobernit.i [fcci-folgcnb.i
an-iblgciib
an-forDeni i I. sep. to exact,
:-m ct. „ to demand
■jln-iorbeningl."-1^)/'® demand, claim,
op m .... pretension to
t ein bob« „en flcücn to make groat
lUen „en entfprcdjcn, genügen
til demands, to satisfy all require-
i»t.: oOen gcfeljlicbcn „en geniigenb
t iy lor strictly) legal.
nn-fonnen ("") via. . a, sep. i-m et. „
to make a thing agree in shape with a p.,
w a form (or shape) upon hint ; O
tuitma*. : e-n £>ut „ to put the pack-thread
upon a hat. [„. ob ... ig.) = iuid)-forfd)en.i
an-iorirhcii \ (**») »/n. (I).) @c. sep.:)
iln-irnge [fl")f -s1 L demand, biinaii*er:
inquiry; bei j-m wegen (ot. über) ct. „ tljim f.
nn-iiagcn; nn i-n e-e (cntjcbiebetie) ~ halten,
richten to put a question to a p.; anbie3Hiuifter
:c. : interpellation, — 2.2'bombteunbSoiofpiet:
(Sraaebeim «nfaaen) asking leave to play.
nn-frogtn (**") »/». (6.) unb t>/a. @r.
.«•/-. be; i-m (obit vja. i-nl „ nod) (ober um)
tt. to inquire (or make inquiry) of a p. for
(or about' a th.,to ask a p. forath.; fragen
Sie gefäQijgft bei ihm au please address
(or kindly apply) to him; oljne
iangc (ob. Diet) aitjllfragen without asking
ons. [heiraten.!
antreten <;--) o/o. @a. sep. = nn>/
an-ireiubcn {**") via. @b. sep. j-n »,:
reat a p. like a stranirer, to give
liim the cold shoulder; b) et. frembet j-n
an (btjitmbtt ibn) a th. appears strange to
is surprised at it.
an-frejfen (**") gm. sep. I vja. l.neifr:
v (at); bie 2)!ättfe haben ben fiäje
angefrejfeil mice have nibbled (at) the
— 2lu3nat)mtn: 2. bcn9Rttten,2Bütmetn:
to gnaw, to eat; bon ffiotten, SBurinern
angejteffen moth- or worm-eaten, infested
lOths, penetrated (or injured) by
worm-, mothy, wormed, wormy; bom fiorn-
lourm angejreffen attacked by the weevils;
ton fflöaein : (ant-iden) to peck (with the beak) ;
tu Saubfifiten : to bite; fig. Bom Soft nil"
n worn off (or eaten into) by rist,
on-ftitreil ("l") vju. (jit) £»f. sep. an legeable, quotable (j. un-ffihren 3); nicht „
. 06. Hat.) ~ (.fen ftiertn) to freeze on : that can not be quoted. — 2. tisw. für on-
to a th„ to become joined to a th. by führen 4 c.
frost or freezing; wie angefroren flehen Sln-iiil)re.... \ (*1-...) = 9In-iiib>...
bleiben as if fixed (or rooted) to the spot. | nii-füljrcn (sl") I vja. qi a. sep. 1. (an
'.'Hi -frijdp... © (**».) in Sl-'leSunaen (i. ana) bet Spi«e flebenb fübten) to be at the head of
grijd)"...) annloa „an-jriftben", j». ~feuer n
= „herb; ~gefäfj « refining-vessel ; ~herb
m, ~ofen »i furnace for refining iron, esc.,
ein Seer „ to command (or to conduct,
to lead) ...; ben Waehtrab „ to bring tip the
rear; ben Steigen, ben Sani „ to lead the
fining-furnace (or -forge), finery-hearth for i quadrille, the dance; -fig. to take the
reducing litharge to lead, &c'.; ~fdjlnrfen i lead ; hunt, bie DKeute „ to hunt the pack
flp/.refining-cinderspt., fining-slag; .vtrog I of hounds. — 2. fad t : j-n ju et. „ (anleiten)
in refining-trough. to point out (or to show) to a p. the course
an-frifd)CH (**") I vja. enc. sep. 1. to to be pursued; göglinge jtt et. „ to initiate
refresh; surg. SSunben ~ to reopen the pupils into ..., to guide them to ...; bet
Sotet führte leine Söbne jit f-m eigenen (be-
werbe an ... brought up ... to his own
trade; e-n Ceitlina ~ to instruct ... — 3. (bei.
brinflen) Selreiie für eine SBebauptuna : to adduce,
nil*: to produce; Ib«'!a*tn: to allege; eint
SJteinuna obet Seite : to advance; 6iünbe: to
assign, to lay down; S4tiftfte[let, esefe^ts-
ftelltn: to quote or cite (falf4, irtia: to mis-
quote); Stellen „ ana): to quote (bi§m. to be-
quote); oI§ ScweiS, Gntfctjulbigung „ to
allege ; all SBeijbiel „to induce, to instance.
edges of wounds to prevent the forma-
tion of pus. — 2. © metatt. (f. frtjcbenl
(S5(ei")©Iätte ~ to reduce (or revive) the
litharge; eifen: to(re)fine;ffut>fer:to revive;
eiicatjiubfre : to alloy (or smelt) ...with
lead; Ü cine Sfjumpe „ to moisten (or wet)
a pump that does not fetch; fflääetei: bell
©auertetg ~ to wet (or soak) the leaven
a second time; gätberei: ba§ 9llonnbab „ to
refresh ... with alum; ien Sbon auf guifer-
but'fyonneii „ to wet the clay for the
second time or again; a.: bie Cambe, ben j to mention as an example or a case; nicht
Socht, baSDI „to fill the lamp, to add oil.
— 3. fig. (anfeuern) to stir (rouse or revive)
thecourage,toanimate;ÄMnr.toencouiage
(or excite) a dog by voice or hom. — II 91~
n ©c. unb Slit-frijd)itng f%. &u 1 unb 2:
(act of) refreshing; reducing (or reduction
of) the litharge, &c. — 3u 3: animating.
91n-fri|d)er © (*»«) m @a. one who re-
freshes, &c. (j. an-frijehen I), bfb. metall.
workman who reduces the litharge.
na-frbftelll (W«) via. @d. sep. euros
fvöftelt j-n an ... affects a p. with the feel-
ing of cold, freezes (or chills) him.
än-fitge \ (aI") f @ ß«njiei|pta4e : an-
nex, rider; in ber „ annexed.
an -fugen © C31") via. ga. sep. to join
on or together; (onpatitn) to fit to.
nn-fiigeii (sl") @a. sep. Ivja. 1. to
adjoin, to annex; ein Sieael „ to affix ...; ©
JBudtbinbetei : e-n flatten ~ to add ... ; £iid)I. : =
an-jugen. — 2. 1" unb prove, i-m edtaten, S9e-
leibiaimaen ~ to inflict ... (= ju-jiigen). —
3. t fianileiittaije : j-m et. „ to notify s.th.
to a p. — II jitt) „ vlrefl. 4. fid) j-m ober e-t
6adte „ to join a p., to attach (or accom-
modate) o.s. to ... — III nn-oefiigt a.
t>b. 5. additional(ly); et. 91ngefügte§ («n.
bänalel, ffleiwett) attachment. — IV 41~ n
@ c.u. Sln-jitgiutg/'® 6. (act of) adjoining,
annexing, adding, &i. ; addition; attach-
tom 3nnem eines 6eueb>Iaufe3 : pitted with ment; subjunction; gr. 9l„ung e-r Silbe
rust; buret) 3eit unb 21'etter jehr an-
gefrejfen (c, ton Säulen) injured (or im-
paired) by time and weather, time- and
weather-worn, weather-beaten. — S.chm.
ton eSuten, eift: to attack, beijenb: to cat
away ot into ..., to corrode, to erode;
path.: to affect with ulcers; bie finoiben ~
ck ...with caries, to make (or rem
am Sdjtitf;: <27 parelcon. — 7. © carp.,
Sifcbtetei: joining together of timbers, i-c.
nu-fiibjen (SLsj) ga. sep. I W<j. 1. to
feel, to touch, to handle. — 2. j-m ob. c-r
Sache et. „ to perceive s.th. in a p. or a th.
by the touch or by feeling or handling;
matt fühlt c§ ihm an, bafj et aiüiiicb ift one
feels that ... — II fich „ v/refl. fi^hart
der) carious; ongefreffen carious, decayed, : (lucid)) „ to feel rough (soft). — III SU
n ©c. ii. Sln-fühlung f @ (act of) touch-
ing, feeling; touch, feel; beim 9l„ (ob. bem
9l„ nach) ip e§ weich it feels soft, it is soft
to the touch.
2ln.fut)r(^)/"<§ 1.= nn-fahrenlO. —
2. (3ufubt) importation; commodities (or
wares) pi. introduced from abroad ; goods.
an-flibr<... © (■=-...) in Siian, bib. typ.
rotten; bom firebS nngefreffen cancered,
cancerous, gangrenous; frebäariig „ to
cancer, to gangrene, gangrenate; bom
flrebl angeirejjen werben to become can-
cerous, to canoerate; path., ehm. ange»
frcfjene Stelle corrosion, erosion, cancerous
(or gangrenous) spot. — 4. fig. = nn-ffeden ;
lllbft bie SftaiJje ift ongefreffen bon bieitr faulen
ssetbttbnii fSTAiui) ... infected (or tainted) ~gelb n money (or gratuity, fee) paid to a
with ... — II P fid) „ vlrefl. fid,
fid) (dat.) einen Saud) „ = on-efjen. —
III ~b a. ;tb. ehm.. path, corrosive,
: «senb£ caustic(al). — IV Sl~ n
;lu-'teijmig/ . i :, erosion,
compositor for instructing an apprentice ;
-gejpan m journey-man printer instruct-
ag apprentices; instructor, teacher;
-jctnjcii n = Wn-jülirimge'.jetdjcn
attgejiil)rt not cited, unquoted; weiter hat
ber 5lu§fagenbe nid)t§ anjiiffthren more (or
further) the deponent saith not; bother
attgeji"ihrt(mft jut.) above- (bistt. a. aforemen-
tioned, aforesaid; att ber angeführten Stelle,
am angeführten Crt (acior. a. n. 0.) in the
passage referred to, in the place cited,
loco citato (abbr. I.e.); j. ber Schrift'
ftetler artfütjrt citer, quoter (bet fie baufta an.
iüfjrt : quotationist). — 4. (binleraeben, jum
beften b.) : a) to deceive, to cheat, to dupe,
to gull, to hoax, to impose upon, to over-
reach, to trick; bureb Saicbenfpielerlünfte: to
palm; P to bite, to take in; b) (id) (bon
1-m) leicht „ lafjen to be a dupe or gull (to
a p.) ; to be caught, taken in, bitten; to
fall into the trap or snare; fid) nidjt „ L
Pto be up to snuff; c) leicht anzuführen
(leiajtaiäuois) deceivable, dupable, gullible;
easily deluded, <fcc; liable to be imposed
on, &c; ein leidjt ^näujühreuber one easily
cheated, victimised; a gull; d) jemanbbet
anbere nnffihrt, anjiiiiitjren liebt cheat(er),
deceiver, impostor, Pdiddler, chisel(l)er;
j.ber anbere „ will u. fid) felbfl „ läfet a biter
bit. - 5.+"*+ steine, Betreibe ~= an-fatjten 1. —
(i. X Scrg=eijen „ to bring up new miner's
tools, to use them for the first time. —
II 91~ « ©c. u. «lt-fulirung f @. 3u I:
lieitenb) conducting, lead(ing), leadership;
(beftimmenb) guidance, direction; e-Sfceere«:
command. — 3u 3: adduction, citation;
ton SudtfteHen : quotation (falioV: misquota-
tion) ; rhet. 9l„ einer ©cgenbeweiäftelle: a
antihvpophora.
9ln-führer (B-") »i @a., ~in f ® 1. (i.
an-jfthten 1): a) „ m (an bet Stije nebente
SJetfon) chief, leader, conductor, header;
(ipeetiübter betfcbiebenenSanaeä) commandel I -ir-
chief), chief (of an army), chieftain, captain.
&c. ; ~ e-§ SeittjeitäUgeS chief mourner ; (Sot-
aänaer) predecessor ; „ (ber jjerbc, aucb fig.)
fein to be the bell-wether, to lead the II ock ;
„ eine§ Komplotts principal actor, (ring-)
leader ; (bet ^ettorraaenbfte) coryphsus, ftop-
sawyer; ber „ bei t'ttpbarleiten fit to be the
life and soul of the company; fid) jum „ et
Partei aufwerfen to raise the standard;
b) „in f lady director, directress; (Seiterinl-
conductress; \„iu e-S <§eerel (js. butta*
jonen) female commander or general. - 2. N :
a) (f. an-fiihreti 2) teacher, instructor;
Snatil* 0l)llC ». lernen (RaBENEE) ... without
au-fittirbar (CL-) a. gTb. 1. capable (or J an instructor; b) (j. bet etünbe, Sdjnitiieiiei
worthy) of being adduced; adducible; al- ! anfübtt; f. art-fübrett 3) alleger, citer, etc.;
&W~ »ee page IS) : F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; " new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 90 )
The Sipns, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (eg— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [4111)11... 4111^1... |
C) (ieinanb btt anbete anfiibtt »bet sinteraefit) |.
aii-iiiliren 4.
Hll-fÜljrH>... (S1"..A in Silan. I analoa
„>)ln fiibrcr", j«. ~fiil)iie f commander's
flag; ~rolle f part of a leader. — II »lb.
Sane: ~gef»an '" — 9tn-fü&t>gefDan; ~-
(telle /' command. | triigerei.»
tiln-fiilirerei («"* u.«-"-) f@ = Se-J
'llu ftihrcrfrtinft (««»J f % leadership.
Hn.fÜQTUng8>..., a~:.. (3l'J...) in 3if«n:
fcl)lcr »i misquotation; ~roert ft. worth
recording or mentioning; deserving (or
worthy of) notice, noteworthy, not(ice)-
able; ~quabrat, ^.jeinjen n (mem pi A typ.
sign(s) of quotation, quotation niark(s),
inverted comma(s); mit ,g. bcjeitijncn to
put between inverted commas.
mi-fiillcn (il!u) @a. sep. I via. mit et. ~
to till (up), to stock, store with ... ; big gum
Übcrina Be ~ to cram, to crowd, to stuff; tie
etraSe ift mil Magen angefüllt ... is crowded
with ...; *> ben Speiijev mit SBaren~ to store
(or to stock) ...; arcli. ben SBoben «. «lib feft
jtambfen to puddle and trample ...; fig. fid)
(rfft(.)benRübf mit ct. ~to cram; (id) (dat.)
ben aufruft ,, to stuff o.s., to gorge o.e. (with
eating and drinking), to eat heartily. —
II fid) „ vjrefi. to be filled (up), crowded,
&c. ; mit Steifen : to gorge o.s. with food ;
mit glangnibcm Öl fülle bie toibc fid) on
(SCH.) let the lamp be filled with bright
oil. — III ~fl p.pr. u. a. @b. filling; re-
pletive, repletory. — IV an-gcfiilli p.p.
ii. crowded with, &c; fig. big,
brimful ; oa§ ültigcfülltfcin repletion, «Sec.
u.\ i — V tU h ®o. u. Slli-flilUtUB f ®
Mling nipl, Ac; (SoUVit) repletion,
repleteness.
an illltfelu (**') via. ®d. sep. 1. (einen
luutelnben 6aVin auf tt. werfen) to sparkle Oil
In ow a sparkling splendour on ...—
2. fig. to look (or glare) at a person with
sparkling (or fiery) eyes.
ii n ilirdicit (M") via. @a. sep. (bie erfie
Surdje liefen) to make (or plough) the first
furrow.
flu-fiirt \ (« ob. **) f® = Sln-fabri.
ull-fIlf!f>U"z"> '/»- (()-) -Sicsejo. l.hunt.
»on BSgeln: to (a)light (= ein-fliegeu). —
2. Surottti : to touch a part of one's own
body with the foot or feet, and): to gain
a footing.
nn-futtcm, «n-fiittent (**") @d. sep.
I tut v[refi. fid) (dat.) e-n Sand) „.,
(id) (ace.) ,. = an-(fr)ef[en ; fid) mit et. ~
leoattocfen) to fill o.s. with ...; F fig. menu
ber erft eiitmnl angefuttert ift, bann wirb
man il)it fo leid)t nid)t roicber log feed him
well, and you won't easily shake him off,
P fill his belly, and he'll stick to you like
glue. — II vln. (I).) (jut Wnlotfung ftebet au§.
(treuen) to bait, to decoy.
Jln-gnbe (*-") f ® (i. ou* an-geben IV)
1. (SluSfage, audi iur. unb W) declaration, in-
dication, information; ~ oon Sbatjadjcn
allegation, statement; „ beim |jol[=anit
declaration, statement, entry; gu hohe (gu
niebtige) ~ over- (short-)entry; nad) (ober
laut) ->, according to (or as per) statement;
(ajetidjt) report, (»on Seugen) evidence, testi-
mony; (»on Briinben) assignment; (tilt batauS
1U 6d)IieFjenbeS} datum, mrift im pi. data; (»e.
Souttuns) assertion; (siauridit, äustunft) in-
formation, indication ; nad) f-r - Isiusjaae)
according to him; man hat (cine fidictc ~
Darüber nothing certain has transpired
about it; ,, ber amounting, Slbrcffe directing
(a p.) to, supplying (a p.) with an address ;
— in 3?egug auf bie 3abl, Dicngc, A^ibljc bc§
SetragcS statement of the amount; ~ e-§
Srudfef)Ier§ erratum, Don SErudjehlern
errata; J? ~ bet Crtiing, Stunbe dialling
(or demarcation) by means of the circum-
f er en tor; „ bc§ §aupt>iliba[te6 summary,
abridgment, abstract, epitome; ® « ber
SeitenjabI bc-3 §aUptblltt)eS in anbeten S8ü4>ern
giving the register number, ledger; falfdic
„ false allegation, misstatement, mis-
representation; int.: „ e-§ falfdien iftameng
giving of a false name. — 2. (ftrafreditliaVMn-
jtiae) ^ Dor @erid)t information, denounce-
ment; *.*. denunciation. — 3. (wir»tiluttg,
na* ber et. nilHaeiüSrt metben fott) instruction,
order, design, plan, sketch. — 4. (Mnaeben
»on Söaren, beten ÜDctt bei e-m flaut in 9tnted)nung i
aebtadjt reitb) giving of goods in part-pay-
ment. — 5.= ^auo-gelb. — 6. J1 „, tea lattes
beating the time; ~ tea lone! intonation.
9Iit-flnbe.... (*-"...) in 3lian: ~lif'e f, ~"
jettel m & declaration (or specification,
statement) of goods shipped on board (of)
a vessel ; freight-list. I gabeln l.\
ait-gabeln \ ("^ via. ®ä.sep. = auf-/
an-ghffeln t (•"") via. @ d. sep. to gaze
(or stare) at ... with delight.
angaffen F ('""J via. @a. sep. to gape
(or gaze, stare) at ..., to look with glaring
eyes at ... ; (jöljnifd) - to grin (or leer) at
...; nngcgajfte UScrfou the observed of all
observers, a cynosure; ©impel, bev otleS
angafft star-gazer, sawney, jackanape(s).
3ln-gaffcr F ["i") m @a. = ©affev.
an-gahnen ("-") via. @a. sep. 1. j-n ~
to gape (or yawn) at a p., to stare at a p.
yawning. — 2. fig. e. ülbgrunb gähnt ihn an
an abyss is yawning (or opening) beneath
his feet; basunjetum gähnte ihn an ... opened
its mouth wide as if ready to devour him.
Üln-gang (ei) m @ 1. myth, a p. (or an
animal) encountering a p. coming out of
his house the first time in the morning
considered to be an ill omen or a forebod-
ing for the day. — 2. + beginning. —
3. (often.) = ?ln-liegcn, Sitte, [sailant.l
Sin-ganger t (•"") "t ®a. assailer, as-/
angängig, an-gänglidi (■"") a. %b. : et.
ifi ~ s.th. is admissible, possible, feasible ;
e§ ift nicht - that can't be, won't do.
Icidit on ihrem alphcibetifcbenplatjeals be=
fonbercrditelfopf aufgeführte 2tbleitungen
(leben in öer Hegel bei b e m) e ni q en IPorte,
Don bem fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
an-gebären \ (*>*£«<) I vja. eBg. sep. to
implant by (or with the) birth, to ingene-
| rate (inft p.p. angeboren, 1. bä).— II 5I~ n
@c. (act of) ingenerating, ingeneration.
Slit-gcbaube \ (^^) » %b. (g.) =
«n-bau 2.
au-geb-bar [s--) a. c*b. assignable, de-
] signable; ^er ©runb assignable reason.
'»In-gcb-bnrfeit (■=-—) f @ (o. pi.) as-
signability.
Sln-gebe-... ("-"...) in Sffan f. 9tn-gabe-...
an-gebcu (JI") ®L sep. I via. 1. (aius.
fünft übet et. aeben) to state, to tell, to men-
tion, to name; al§ ficber, al§ WabrbeitS'
gemafj ~ to affirm; eiiigelu ,, to detail, to
specify; ausführlicher (»fb. bei SOettonaaStn)
^. to declare, to make a declaration of...,
to indicate ; in ber fiürge ~ to make a sum-
mary of ..., to summarise, to sum up ; bie
Sebinaungen ~ to give notice of ... ; feinen
9!ameit~to give (or tell, state) one's name;
einen faljcheu Warnen ~ to give o.s. (or to
assume) a false (or wrong) name; j-§
Signalement bet SPoiijei «. to give the des-
cription of a p. to ...; fein Spiel „ to de-
clare (or call) one's game, tpinuet: to tell
'one's points; bie Urfatbe, ben türunb ~ to
assign, to render, to show ...; au-3 ben an-
gegebenen ©rünbcu for tho reason stated;
H üOorte ic. ~ (f. nii-fü()reit 3) to quote ...;
® : SBaren gur Hergollung », to enter goods
(or to make an entry) at the custom-
house; gu wenig ~ to make an entry short,
of the value, to enter short; gu bid ~ to
overvalue, to overstato; nidjt angegeben
(jum Sod) unentered; ben illicit einer ^oft-
jeubung ^ to make a declaration of value .
allgemein : bell SBcrt »Oil etloaS ~ to value, to
rate (ju Doo): to overvalue, to overrate);
bie qjrtife, Rutfe ~ to quote ... ; ber im Katalog
angegebene s4>rct§ price quoted in the price-
list; baZ Saturn ~ to date; flatiftifd) ~
(in ben Siflen auffüllen, einttaaen) to return;
er wurbe al§ abwcfenb, al§ tot angegeben
he was returned (as) absent, dead; nl?
SobeSitrfudje wurbe St)l>hi.'3 angegeben it
(or the case) was returned as typhus;
bie SUcite eines Begriffes bcfiiuimt ~ to deter-
mine ..., to fix the limits of... — 2. J" ben
Satt ~ to mark (or beat) the time; ben
Son n,: a) J1 to give the key-note or tune,
to tone, to inton(at)o ; e-e 9tote, e-n Ion, Wttorb
^ to sound ...; b) fig. bcu Son, bie iDlobe
a, to set (or lead) the fashion, to (take
the) lead; ben Son in einer ©ejeUfdjaft «
(bei (Sefeafdjaftsfijielen) to be the life and soul
of the company ; faljdje Se\t » (»on einet
Utjt, bit nnbetS («lägt, als fie jeigt) to strike
the wrong hour; ©SBebetei: bie sllujal)l ber
g-äbell ju einem »itbaeloebe „ to read ; -h ben
Jtur§ «, to shape (or direct) the course (of
a vessel). — 3. ( benunjieten ) to denounce
(a gailty p., a crime), to inform (or lodge
in formation) against, to accuse ; (DinterriWs)
to backbite, to slander; j-n bei feinem Hör.
aefetiten ~ to report a p. to ...; bib. »on SiSul.
tinbetn: to tell of ..., F to blab; (als Ctjren-
blifet) to tell tales; ein ettjtiinniS ~ (»erraten)
to disclose ... ; cant j-n ... (öettaten) P to
blow on a p., j. ber anbete angicbt = Site
geber * 5 ; ~b = an-gebcrifd) 2. — 4. (ben efnt.
l»utf ju et. maajen, anotbnen) to give the idea
of, to sketch for point) out, to indicate,
to suggest (to the mind); Herbeffcningcii
~ to suggest improvements; wollen Sie
mir nicht ~, wie ... will you not tell (or
let me know) how ... — 5. bei einem flaute
Sßaicn ~ (als »om ÜJreiS 9lbaebenbtS ) to give
goods in part-payment; et jablte 30 Statt bar
unb gab eine Ut)r an ... and gave a watch
for the balance. — 6. (als Slnjabtuna aeben)
to give (a part of the amount) on account ;
eine Summe (als ümaetb) ~ to pay a deposit,
to give an earnest. — 7. to do, to make, to
commit, to perpetrate; in einiaen9)erbinbungen,
reie: Spafje, bunimeS 3cug, tolle Streiche,
Sollheiten, SPoffen, Unjinn «. (f. treiben) to
play (foolish) tricks or mad pranks, to play
the fool. — 8. prove.: a) j-mftleiber~togive
a p. ... to wear ; b) j-m et. ~ (aufbinben) to mis-
represent a th. to a p. ; (in bie 3eber bi(tieten)
[ to dictate; C) flattenfpiel : g-arbe ~ (6ebienen)
: to follow suit. — II vln. (!).) O.ffattenleiet:
to have the first deal. — 10. (»al. 2) bie Bebet
will nicht ~ ... won't mark; £: einige dämmet
im Slaoiet wollen nicht ~ ... won't sound;
jaljd) ~ to give a wrong note. — III fin)
«. vfrefi. 11. (»gl. 3) to denounce o.s., to
give o.s. up (to the police). — 12. fid) für
■ (ob. al§) et. ~ to declare (or represent, an-
i nounce, own) o.s. ...; to give o.s. out ...,
to pretend to be ...; fid) aß gahlimg§"
unfähig ~ to declare o.s. insolvent; jid) für
(ober al§) ben ßrben ~ to declare o.s. the
heir, to come forward as the heir, to pre-
tend to be the heir; \ ("id) gum $ujaren ~
to offer to serve (or to enlist) as a hussar;
fid) nt§ ber (ober ben) SJerjafjet ~ to declare *
o.s. (to be) the author. — IV SU, n ®c.
> machinery; J< mining; X military; >t marine; < botanical; ® commercial;
C 91 )
• postal; Ä railway; «f music (see page IX).
12*
PMlillC 2llUlCl] eupflnnt.SSetbo jinbmcift nut ttcgeScn, iiicnii jic nid)t act (ck action) of... ct, ... lug [antcn.
U if. 1 m»H) (act of) stating, Ai
.- U .n". 3) denunciation, de-
nluninious accusation ; tale-
Stt gebet1 ('-") »i ®a., ~in I
In, bit et. ««(!«»«: Lone who states,
iüanei: author. — 2. ~ bc§
, leader (of the fashion). —
S. Ottti _ 4. 0 SBebtrei :
.: el reader. — 5. (Stnuniiam)
, r, spy, informer, accuser, revealer ;
phant; bet» ~ matben to
ieeome a sycophant; £u bift etn(e) »(in)
«. you are a tell-tale, blab(ber), babbler,
««»itpeach(er); ~ i-t 5.';itfd)itlbigcn stag,
im. : approver; gum ~ werben to turn in-
former or queen's evidence.
an-gcbers0("")m@a.f«4iicj:a)(Bn.
irijti) index; b) (am Ctubf.edjlot) detector.
«n-gebcrei (""«^ii. «H f®,Hn-geier.
irfiait r-"") f @, Sln-gcbertitut (BI"-) «
Sln-geljältfc \ (*«-«) n @a. heap, «7 j mid) an? what do (or need) I care (for)?,
min. (SBena-atfitin) conglomerate, aus™«"1: j what is that to me?, what has that to
aggregate. do with me?, what does it matter to
ait-ntljen (*-") @s. sep. I «>/"■ (fn) me? — III angegangen p.p. unb a. @b.
1. (hr,w'ii«ettn) to go up, to mount; fo gar (f. I) 12. angegangen foramen (f. au-fom.
(Icil gebt'? an (SCII.) it ascends rather men 2) to arrive (on foot or a-foot). —
steeply; (beronBUen) to go towards, to ' 13. = an-brfid)ig. — IV ~b p.pr. un& a.
approach ; A (ans £onb arttn, tenben) to land; @b. 14. (f. 2) beginning, commencing,
Mi 6te geht jüb-an ... sets (to the) south- incipient; „ber «rjt, Setter ic. young, in
ward. — 2. (onfanare) to begin, to com-
mence, to open ; bit Sorftttnmj ift fdipit an-
gegangen ... has already begun ; # bie Sin*
(en gehen bou beute on the interest will
run (or be calculated) from to-day; bie
Rotte a werben bafb ~ the lectures will
experienced, unpractised, untried, raw ..
a beginner, freshman, tyro; «berllieiftlidjer
candidate for holy orders; „ber 3)tönth
novice (a. bfraüfltnifinerttfitinIia):C7neopliytf I;
„beSdjeiirjeit buddingbeauty; ^berSolbat
young (cr newly enlisted) soldier, (rawl
be resumed at an early date, the classes j recruit; „bet Sßictjigct a p. just turned
will soon reopen; wir Wollen e§ bamit fachte ! forty or not much over forty; bei ,ber
«, Iafjcn let us not be in a hurry; not so
fast!; we will look before we leap; better
sure than sorry; © laf; bie 3Jlafd)ine „! go
ahead! — 3. tint gsfumjt gebt an (töiöat
4 ('.. pi.) iuformation, denunciation ; evil SBurjtl) ... takes (or strikes) root, ... begins
report- (secret or calumnious) accusation; | to grow; (in Sronb jttaitn) to catch (or take)
sycoph'ancv. fire; baB «cii Will nitbt ~ ... won't burn;
an-geberijrf) (*->~) a. @b. 1. \ («tiuim bo» $>au« ift angegangen
»u ttfinbtn) inventive (f. er-finbciifd) '
took
2.(bennnjieienb) denunciatory, tale-bearing,
svcopbantic(al). Lie.) present, gift.)
" «n-gebinbe («u*») n @a. (birthday,/
an-gcblidj^-^a.äb. 1. (beranBooenod))
as stated, according to (the) statement,
not certain whether it may be true or
false, pretending (to be), riretended(ly);
would-he; so-called; self-styled; nominal
(-ly); ostensible (...y); iro. ein ~ Sufi»'
r.crtcr one who pretends to be inspired;
wir empfingen 3hte Satfenbnng bon ~ ...,
e-5 ianbeu fid) aber nur ... cor we have re-
ceived your remittance in cash, stated to
it found only ... — 2.S = nu-gcb>(
em-gebugctt (««-«J j. an-biegen. Ibur.J
au-geboreii (*"-«) p.p. u. a. yb. (i. audi
(It-gcbären) inboi-n, inbred; ingencrate;
inherent; innate; connate, connatural;
native; natural(ly); radical(ly); ««( med.
congenita?,. ..e.consti tu tional(ly), heredit-
ary ; co. e§ ift bem Ulenfcben ~ it is in the
nature of the beast; prvb. wa§ e-m ~ift,
»etliert man nid)t; ~ ift uiiBerioren what is
bred in the bone will come out in the flesh.
Üln-geborcii.heii (*"•£>»-) f @, »feilt «
@b. (ttibt olwe pi.) phis, innateness.
Sln-gCboH^-)« @ l.toeie-rSttfteiatrune)
irst bid(ding) in an auction; upset- (or
starting-iprice. — 2. ® (f. an-crbictcn II)
offer; tender; id) Werbe Sbncn mein ~ biS
jum 8. b. 9Jt. halten I shall keep my offer
fire. —
4. (an6rfl*ie merben) = an-bred)en 4. — 5. Don
filtilunflSflMtn: (fiaj nnjiejtn lafitn) to go (or
slip) on (easily, &c). — 6. (itibliij Itin) to
be passable or tolerable; (möaiid), t^mdid)
(ein) to be possible or practicable; ba§
91ad)t at night-fall, at dusk; hunt ^be§
S djroein wild boar of four years. — 15. (f . 1 1 )
ffonjitillil: ~.b bie Sadie, bie Sadje ~b con-
cerning the (or to that) matter.
Sltt-8er)enfe\(,5"'t")K@a. = yn-geliänge.
2ln-gcl)ör (*"-) n ® (c.pl.) 1. 1». jum^
afler loatn ... within the hearing of all. —
2. property; appurtenance; belongings pi.
on-gepren (■s"-") v\n. (b,.) elja. sep.
j-m «, to belong (or appertain) to a p. ; bat
SBu4 gehört mir an. ..belongs to me, ismine;
(»erttanbt Itin) to be related (or akin) to ...,
connected with ...; fid) (dal.) „ to be one's
geljt an that may be (done), it will do; own master; j-ni au»fd)licf;Iic!)~to be quite
iaZ gebj niftt an it is not possible, (ill nidit
ftattfcaft) it won't do; it does not suit me.
— 7. gegen obtr hnber j-n «b« etmaS «. to
attack (or assail) a p. or s.th. — II via.
(mtift fn) 8. (»ai. 1) btn Stra ~ to mount, to
climb up, to ascend ... (\. and) berg«an); F
fig. er ift bor Sdjmevä faft bie SBänbe an-
gegangen, ttioa: the pains nearly made
him knock his head against the wall;
the pains nearly made him crazy
(or wholly, exclusively) one's own; tx en,
feuiijaf!, 6tnofitntftjaft, Älafit tc ». (bfljn st^örtn)
to be a member of ... ; et. geljört e-r [ruberen
3eit an it dates from a former time, &C.
an-gel)örig (**i«) I a. @b. j-m > be-
longing (or appertaining) to a p.; attached,
related to ... ; eine mir ~e Sßerfon (f. II) a
relative, kins(wo)man of mine; mir (Sit,
ihm) «., nur olä gSräbitot : mine (yours, his,
&c.) ; ber neueren Seit «. modern; ber alten
9. tintn etitit, tin «btnttutr ic. ~ to enter 3cit, STunft „ ancient, antique; ö:bcr-
into or upon... — 10. j-n ~ (an iin Sttanattm) felbeu ©attung ~ of the same geuus or
to approach (or accost) a p.; fig. to ad- j kind; path, einer ©egcnb, einem Sanbe
dress (or to apply) to a p.; j-n um ttivas
(mit tintr Sitte, g&rbtruna) to solicit a p. for
...; er ift (ob. bat) utiS um eine Unterftütjung
angegangen, mit finb con ihm um e-e Unterft
e Svauil)eit native or endemic [disease]
phis, bem bentenben Subjeftc ~ subjec-
tive. — II SU-e(r) in, ÜUe f @b. rela-
tive; ein ?l~et a relation, relative or
angegangen (werben) he has asked us for kinsman; eine2I~e a kinswoman; W^epl.
help or our help; \ j-n (tämtiitnb) «.to
attack, &c. (f. 7) a p.; \ hunt. = an-
neljmen8a;mid)iftnid)t§angegangenlhave
found (or met) no game; c-e g-öbrte ~ to be
on the scent. — 11. (b. u. jn) = be-rübten,
betreffen, tümmern (mit bitie mit acc, usu.
audi mit dat. ber Serien; nur in ber 3. i])eri. sg.
ct.pl.; mit pres., bism. impf.) : a) to touch
open till the 8th inst. ; bie ffkeifc ridjten his feelings or interest, to interest, touch,
fid) nad) ~ unb 9!ad)frage prices are regu- 1 affect him ; boa gcf)t (ob. bieje S inge gehen)
lated by demand and supply or by offer mid) fehl nabe an that concerns (or these
and demand ; mcbr ~ af§ 9?ad)fragc more j things concern, affect, touch, &c.) me very
sillers than buyers ; e. ~ bei Subinijfionen nearly, I feel a very great interest in it
tljun, madjen, cintcidicn to tender, to make or in them ; jur. : für alle, bie e§ angebt to
M»t,
(fait
(or send in) a tender
on-geboten l*uiu) j. on-bictcn.
an-gebradjt (*«^) f. anbringen;
ntatjcn fittingly, conveniently.
au-gebranut (z"i) f. an-brenncn.
an-gebunben (*"*») f. an-biitben.
an-gebeil)en (^-^ i p/n. eia. sep.
nur im inf. nth. mit Iafjcn) i-m et. ^ (offen to
give, grant, accord, allow; to bestow
(up)on ; to favo(u)r with, [on-benlen III.)
"Jlu-gebeufeu (««"*«) n @b. (». pi.) =1
9n-gei alle (•"**) « ®a.= 9(n-faII 5—7.
an-gegaitgcn («"*«) f. an-gel)en.
att-gegoi'eit (•"**) j. an-giejjen.
ntt-gegrijftn (*"*») jc. j. an-gtcifen.
'Jln.gcljange, .geliiiugjel I ^^ ) n @a.
all whom it may concern ; ® für Siedinung
wen (ridjtiaet: beret, bie) e§ angebt on ac-
count of whom it may concern ; b) mit ta*l.
ace: roa§ biefe Sadie u. angebt, fte ~b (f.
an-belangcn) as regards this matter; as
for, as to, with respect to, respecting (or
concerning) it, &c. ; c) mtift in remeinenben
ob. ftajenben Sä&en, jS. : et gebt mid) nid)t§ an
he is nothing to me or no friend of mine,
I am not connected with (or related to)
him, ic; lai gebt mid) nid)tl an that is
nothing to me, it does not interest me, is
no concern (or business) of mine, none of
my business; baä geht niemanb et. an it's
nobody's business, ic. ; waä nad) meiner
JJcit gefdjieht, gcl)t mid) nid)t§ an when I
ll. 9In-l)ang, fHn-l;ängjcI) appendage; jum am dead and gone, it will be all the same _
icti i est-, utje-sttänse): pendant, bob; ots to me (»at- when I am gone, come what prvb. man mufj ben g'inger nicht jtoijdjen
lisman. will; after me the deluge); tt>a§ gerjt'ä , Shut u. ~ [teden never interfere in other
kinsfolk, kin, kindred; meine 9Uen my
relations, kinsmen, parentage, family; Sit
unb Sljre 9Ucn you and your family (aud
youi-s); ni-c ÜUen, tan. an*: my servants
or domestics ; »a'- retainer. — III et. 3l~eS
n titb. (o. pi.) belongings pi.; olleä mir
a^e fiibre id) mit mir I carry all my be-
longings with me.
ain-gefjbrigfeit (**!»-) f ® appm-te-
nance; property; (ffletnoiibtMiift.f.oEJparep-
tage, relationship, ic; S = gugeljBrigtcit.
Olt-geifent (sl") via. sj d. sep. to slaver
(or slubber) over ..., to beslaver; btirotetl
fig.to asperse, to calumniate; bjube-geijetit
an-gejatjrt f^1) a. t&b. somewhat old,
elderly, advanced in years, of a great age.
aat-gcflogtctr) (*«-M m, Slit-gcflagtc t
e§h. accused (person); im ftriminai lirojet :
prisoner, im SiDi'i-ifiojefi : defendant, ha 6be.
»eibunafüäroitS: respondent.
«ngel1 (&») f eg-, oism. m @c, dim.
~d)en n @h. 1. (§attu, um btn pcS tint S6ut
bicit) hinge, pivot; a. fig. (baä, irnrtim (i*tt.
brtijt) = Sngcl'Duuft, oat- ""» ¥oI; '"'' ~n
cerfcl)cn hinged ; au§ ben ~n [ein, geraten
to be off the hinges; ana ben ~n beben to
unhinge, unhang; fig.: bie SScIt au» ben
«n tjeben to shake the world in its founda-
tions ; iwifdjen Shut unb «. (fein to be) be-
tween two swords or fires, between ham-
mer and anvil, to be in a sad dilemma ;
aetdjeu iWi.e. IX): Fiornilior; P SJoll§fbrad;e;
r ©aunerfpradje; N feiten ; t alt (aucb gejtorbcn) ;
( 92 )
' neu (au* geboren); Aunridjtig;
Tie Seidjen, bie Stblfirjungcn nub bie
abgefonbertcn SSemerfuugeii (®— ®) finb Born erllärt. | •illltjCl — •»Ull\l 1
people's quarrels. — 2. a) (getrlimmter ©aten,
btlontttl Jinn 3ild)lauae) (fish- ur fishing)
book; b) (ba« jonjt auttijtua) angle; [djrotnv
nieubc «. floating (or dibbling) angle;
rcn IWbet an bit ~ fled"1 to bait one's
i k , mil golbenet«. fifdjeti to angle with
11 bait; F fig. bie ~ nach it., und) t-m
QUSIuttftn to hook (or angle, tish) for ...
— 3. (beim 6*U!imm.Unttrntl)t) = Seine. —
4. (im $>eit ftedrnbeö Cube on ajtefler', £eaeu«
ninaeu ic.) fang, tang, tongue, spike. — 5. =
Sufi-angel. — 0. t unb prove, a pointed
lliiug; sting (= Stacbel). — Sifll. ~a.
^lllflCl" (^i npr.m. yäc. (fflenioS,ner ber
l>anbf«aft «ngeln) Angle (j. M.I).
Hnsel'..., nitflct-... * (*"...) [«ngel1] in
3i..|efjUngen: I a) im Sinne Don Ringel 1 mrift:
hinge-..., jB. ~eijcu © n ein« idiiv hinge-
bftSp Ol -piu; b) im Sinne bon Ringel 2 meift:
fishing-..., »s. Mijdjerbout n, ~fd)iff »
mack for line and rod; ~gevilt n,
rv}Hig il fishing-tackle, — IlBelonbereSäUe:
«,nuül)iifler »i disgorger; ~bcmb © n arch.
piu- and socket-hinge ; Sdilolf. : butt-hiuge,
(hinge and) loop; & Mnbvcpl. gudgeons
t»ai- an* «tinge, SSfiumlinge, Fingerlinge);
— t>i jtCH «l BUdievti: bait, bob; ~Mei n an
»tt Wnatiidjnut plummet sinkers pi.; ~bregg
J/ m creeper; ~fcft a.,poet.vom$itibM: fast
(or firmly fixed) in its poles ; ~fijd) m ichth. :
ti - Stadjel-todje; b) = Wngeler1 3a; ~-
fildirr m angler; ~fijrt)crci f angling; ~-
fliege /' fly (fur fly-fishing), Stoff jur ©erfiei.
una con beten Rörbet : dufling ; ~föllllig a., %
unb ~o. hooked, <0 hamate(d); . — 1 ) n t c 1 1 m
(fish- or fishing-)hook; grofjer «.!)• bank-
huok; bcu ~b- roicber aujrinjtcu to raise
the barb (of a hook) ; «.fobci'm = -.hilfeil;
~forf m float-bob ; ~freiü t m = SPota't-
\\ iS; kleine f= «.idjtiur; ~lo3 a. without
; bib. ® zo. «.lojc Sradjioliobcilii/.
inlnh s, lyopomatapZ. (ant. «.jdjaligc S3.
■ lines) ;~niaili5/'zo. = 2pitj'iiiau5;
— mticf ctt flpl., ent. = StcnVnifiden, Sdjnn«
leu; «-pjoitcu © m arch, main-post, door-
I -i on which the door is hung;~|)(at; m
spot convenient for angling; ~»llllff m
(Snfynntt) turning point; ast. (aiol) pole;
p'j. bnä war bcr «4>. ber gfiage the question
hinged on this very fact, that was the
point on which the argument turned ;
ber «.p. e-l UnlerncSmcnS the pivot of...; «viiug
O in Sdjlojfütei : pan, socket(-ring), sole;
~Wte f angling- (or fishing-)rod; feft»
gemachte, nicht in bet Jganb gchnltcne «rutc
= Beg', 'Jlartit-angcl; ~fd)a(ig a. j. «.Io§; .%.■
fdlinir f angling- (or fishing-)line; hinge
«jdjiuit mit Dielen Wngclhafeii bo(u)lter,
spiller; «.jdjnur jum Storffifctjfang cod-line;
bunne «.jd). snood, snowd(ing), jur Sieflee.
SriWnti, ineifl : snowdings^i/. ; «.jd)., bic an
beiben i-ubenbcfcftigt ift deadline; bie«.fd).
bor jid) in§ SBoJier werfen to whip the
stream; «.fdjnur ouä SPferbebaaren, Siarm-
ja itc horsehair-line; ~jd)iiur=roIle,~jd)mir'
winbe f angler's reel, winch ; n>fd)nur-ftcill
in juui gefiljaUen btr ^icbuur aufbem@runbe plum-
met ; ~jeil © n master-string; ^-flange f=
cute ; ~ftcnt t »i ast. = Sßoln'r-fteni ; — ftift
© »i 6a)loil. : lintel ; ~ftocf in = ^Vlite; /vtlt-
gtltb t /'cardinal virtue; ~Wcit adv.: b. IJiir
ficht (jpeif)^roeit offen ... is wide open ; *,<
Winbc: a) \ mlpl. cardinal winds (which
blow from the cardinal points, due north,
south, east, or west); b)/7=^jd)nur,^.ro(le;
~Wlirill m BiWerei: angle- (or dew-, earth-)
worm {Lmnbri'cu* terre stria); /^JOpfclt ©
m 6d)ioReiei: axle (or axis, pivot) of a hinge.
Slugel...., angek..8 (*"...) L^lngcl3] in
Siis.n. meid: Anglo-... (f. M.I), jS. — fac()fe m,
~fadijijd) a. (Anglo-)Saxon; Renner beä
„fädifijcben Anglo-Saxon scholar.
Kugeln l«5"«) npr.f. © (S)n.) Angela, i casting, fly-fishing; © piscicapturo; %~
nii-liie)laiiflfn(*(")l!,')»/«.(fii) @a.*«p. | mittels c-r Slnfc mit sJüigelI)n(cn bladder-
to arrive. — Del. ouoi nii-lninuuii.
5lli-gclb (^^t) n @ earnest (money);
money paid in advance, advances; deposit;
premium; first installment; P handsel;
«, e-3 vlnionltcä rotainer, retaining fee; ~
auf etwaä geben to pay money in advance.
nii-gclegcn (**k.) o. @b. (f. nn-liegen;
bal. an-gcl)cn 11) 1. interesting; being near
to (or lying at) one's heart ; being of great
consequenco (or moment) to a person ; im-
portant; er Ijntte nichts W~ere§ ju tbuti, als
ju ... he was most assiduous (or eager,
zealous), he did his utmost, he strove
(with his best endeavours) to ...; fid) (dat.)
ct. (ju Hun) ~ fn laffen to apply o.s. earnestly
to a thing; to bestow care upon ...; to
take an interest in ...; to be interested
(or to interest o.s.) in ...; to take pains to,
to make a point of; to have a th. at heart;
to study a th.; to urge (or press) a matter;
fid) gar nid)tS „ fn Infjen to take no interest
in a th., to care for nothing; id) werbe
eS mir ~ fein laifen, afire Smi>fer,iuna ju «a>
fertieen I shall do what I can to ... — 2. t
(anarenjrab, anlitgenb) adjacent, contiguous.
Sln-gclcgciiljcit l*"1"-) f ® affair, mat-
ter, concern, business; bib. jur. : cause;
~eu pi. things; concerns; off cntlidje *,
public concern or business; wichtige ~
important affair, matter of moment;
cine ~ orbnen to arrange matters, to
effect a settlement in a matter; bn§ ift
nicht £>eine~ 'tis none of youi- business; baa
ift Seine ,. (Sorge) that is your look-out; fid)
moglidjft gut nuS.c-r [chlimmen ~ heraus-
jieljcn to make the best of a bad bargain;
fid) in nubcrcr (ober frembe) ~en mengen,
mijdien to concern (or busy) o.s. (or to
meddle) with the affairs of others (ber el
Hut: meddler, busybody, meddling person);
jid) et. jiir~nind)en(L.) = cS fid) on-gelcgeu
(j. bä) fein lajjen; f. TOiniftcr, »ffltniftcrium.
aii-gelcgenilid) (*«i»~) a. (S,b. instant,
earnest, urgent, pressing, eager, anxious;
adv. urgently, concernedly.
atn-gelegentlidjfcitV'5"- — )f@(o.pl.)
instance ; ((iebtbolle Sorge) anxiety, concern,
solicitude.
Siiigclei (-"-) f ® = ongeln* II.
'JlngleJIer1 (n")") m ©a., ~in f ®
1. angler; ein leibenfdjajtlid)er~ fein to be
passionatedly fond of angling. — 2. F fig.
(Sieb) one of the long-tinger(ed) tribe,
F family-man. — 3. zo. (nur m) : a) ichth.
Bathing Pediculu'ti; btionberS angler(-fish) (=
Secteujel); h) t om., pi. piscivorous (or
wading) birds. — SBgl. ~a.
3lng(e)Iera (*(-)") npr.m. = Slngcl3.
Slligelifd ("-1"-) %t; I npr.f. (SJomame)
Angelica. — II f 1. J1 : a) (2auten-«rt) an-
gelot; b) e-s ber Drgibregiftet) (vox) angelica.
— 2. ^ angelica.
Slngelif n=... ("-""...) in Sflgn. I meift : ...
of angelica, jS. ~bnl)nm m balsam of a.
— II Bib. Salle : ~banil! ? m angelica-tree ;
~U)urjcl ^ /'angelica [Angelica silve'stris).
Slligelll1 i.^") I npr.n., inc., geogr.
(£anb) Anglia. — II m\pl. con Ringel3.
aiigcliia t"5") I via. unb u/n. (I).) @d.
1. to angle (ififdie fish, nad) S-ijdjen for
fish), to fish with a line, to bob; mit ([until. )
glicgen ~ to fly-fish; mit e-r ©runb-angel
(naij Barben) ~ to drabble. - 2. F fig. : a) (fan.
gen) j-n ~ to catch, to take in, to ensnare,
to trap (P to hook) a p.; nad) et. ~ (ftreben)
to aspire to, to aim at, to angle, fish, bob,
long, strike for ath.; fie ongelt nnd) iljm,
futht ihn ä« ~ she is setting her cap at
him ; b) (fielilen) to nick, to pilfer. - II 9U-
ii ®c. (act of) angling, bobbing, &c; fly-
angling. — !Ugl. ~".
«nnclo (■'bQ"-) npr.m. c§! Angelo;
ÜJIidjcI ~ Michael Angelo (Buonarotti).
aii-gcloben (««-«) t>/«. unb v/refl. eg a.
scp. ct. ~ to vow, to promise (solemnly,
by a vow), to pledge by contract, to cove-
nant, to engage to bestow ath.; i-mSreue
„to plight one's faith (or troth) to ...; | it
(ob. fid)) bem §crrn ~ to give a p. (or o.s.)
up to the Lord.
Ülii-gclülmis (*«iv, au4 ^^) n @, 9lu-
Belobung (««i«) f ©, 'ilit-gcliibbe (*«<")
» ©a. solemn promise, engagement; vow ;
stipulation; Seubalrtdii : ciblid)e(S) », bem
SchnSljerrtt treu lt. gewärtig ju fein homage,
(act or profession of) fealty.
SlngeluS (•*■»») [It.] «. inv., Cath.eccl.
ba§ „ läuten (beten) to ring (to say) the
Angelus.
nil-gcmcfjeil (*>»5>») a. t3/b. (ugl. audj otf
mefjcll) (baiienb, geeignet, gemäfi) Oongaujen:
appropriate, a. ». $etloneii : proper, suitable,
apt, fit; ~ feilt to suit, to bo in accord,
to agree to (with), to answer, to fit, to
harmonise, to reach, to sort to, with ; uidjt
~ alien from (to), contradictory (nnsuitod
or contrary) to, discordant from, incom-
patible (or incongruous, inconsistent)
with, opposed to, repuguant to; für ~
halten to think fit; ~ nmdjen to adapt,
to make level to; ~cr ^reiS reasonable
price; ~e Strafe condign punishment; baa
»ferb ift meinem ©emidite ~ ... is up to my
weight; SEeineu SJkrbictiftcn ~ beconiilm'
your merits; ben Uinftdnbcn, ber geil "idjl
^ unseasonable, out of season, uutimeK.
Sln-gemeffciiljcit p«*--) f © (obne/i/.)
fitness, suitability, suitableness; bes Unit-
liajtn aiuebrucTä : conciuuity.
on-gene^m (iu-) I a. @b. 1. (smi.
gefaUen erregenb) agreeable ((. bie Ä/n.tnM.I),
pleasant, pleasing, pleasurable ; (anpafjenb,
gemäS) according, suitable, corresponding;
baS ift mir feljr ~ju hören I am very glad,
delighted, gratified, pleased, happy, it
affords me pleasure to hear it; er ift em
«.er *Dienid) he is a pleasant man ; „e§ Sßefeu
engaging (or pleasing, prepossessing)
manners^/.; Wa§ ©ir -, ift as you like or
please; ©ie finb mir immer -. you are al-
ways welcome; eä ift ~, für Ujn }ll arbeiten
it is a pleasure to ... ; ®u wirft mehr baoon
tricgen, al§ 5Eir ^ ift F iVo. you will get
more of it than you bargained for; ~
werben, ~ niadjen to sweeten; ~ madjeu
a. to render agreeable, to season; ein ffliib,
ein äUetf «.er niadjen to enliven, to brighten
...; fid) bei j-m ~ madjen to ingratiate o.s.
with a p. or into bis favour, to commeud
o.s. to him; med. ein nid)t fomoljl wirtfames
al§ bem brauten „e§ TOittel placebo. —
2. ® (gem aenomraen, btgttirt. gefragt) «. fein to
be in great demand, request or favour;
wenig «. (flau) fein to be little asked for,
dull (or heavy) of sale; «.er W. (»on üireiienj
to rise, to look up, to be improving (or
getting) brisk; bie Stimmung ber Börfe für bie
auitujewar was favourable, animated.
— II SUe(r) m unb 5l~e(3) » @b. the
agreeable; ben W«.eu fpielen st. to do the
agreeable ; biefer SiriftfteUer hat etwnS ?UeS,
bnS unS reijt ... has an agreeableness that
charms us; cS ift ihm et. jcljr s2l~c§: Fit is
nuts for him.
»31n-geiicl)iu.(jcit \(Ä"--), ...igfeit, ...lid>
fcit \ i*"iv-)f @, Slii-gcncljinjein (*"-- )
n ©c. f. an-nehmlichfeit.
an-genommen i*-"1-) f. ou-nehmen.
Ülugei' C'") m tjaa. grass-plot, paddock,
grazing land, green(sward), lawn, pasture
10 2Bijjenid)aft; © Sedjnii; K iöergbau; is. ffliilitär; «t OTianne; * ^ause; « j;anbel;
( 93 )
• Sßüft; A eifcnbahn; J1 Diuftt (j. 6. IXJ.
I -ClHl^Cr5... — -illll^r... I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of...
(-ground, -land, common), niead(ow); t;i.
-:.1j', Sdjinb-
angtr>... I *"...) in SSjn: ~WÜIIld)HI «,
luMiraie f* (Kaster) d tperinnis);
~grnö * n ;, sort of poa (Poo annua); -w«
(rant \ Banla'go), knot-grass
gontUH uridyl rt >) ; ^.rC(i)t n
(comniv: , right of pasturing,
commonage ; ~toeioe f: a) 3 Heine ~Weibe
weeping willow |.Si.'i.rrfp«is);b)pasturage,
-land, -ground, common); tji. and)
^.miete /'mead(ow); uji. audi 'Sliiger.
nn-geriiirii (*"*0 [. an-reiKen.
ängtrling (H m @ f. (higerling.
an-gtjang (*«"*) m ® beginning of a
B. tri 9Bt6>tlg,t!änstn).
an-geid)icfcrt F (•"*•) [torn jütifdj.btutitttn
icbider = bejoften] a. @b. = an-gtri)|en
(j. an-reifjen II).
Sln-gtjdjlcpp i, (*»"*) n ® trawl.
nn-gejttjfn (*«.£«) (»8i. a. an-fehen) I a.
(Sb. considera6t>, ...ed; distinguished;
esteemed; important; looked up; respect-
able, highly respected; ~er Dlenfd) man
of (great or good) account, of a high
standing; ^c« (£ianbel§-)sjau§ respect-
able firm, well established house, of
high standing; einer unjercr ^jten Semi-
lente one of our first merchants; einer
linieret ^ften Seute F one of our big-wigs
|P big-bugs), dons, si. nobs; bet a~fie (bus
fjauftl in e-r ©ejelljcbajt, in e-m Sreife jc.
head, leader, master; co. the cock of the
walk, of the club, of the roost; ~ fein to
be respected; fcblcdjt ob. nidjt „ fn to enjoy
little or no reputation. - lit prp., <$•
mit botanftebentem ace, mit nadjfteftenbein ace.
tb. gen., «. mit bafj ... considering (or see-
ing) that ...; on account (or by reason)
of ... ; owing to ... [9ln-f eben 2 4.\
Sln-gejttjtn^eit (*'■'"-) f @ (o.pl.) =J
nn-geiefien CSv"s") f. an-firjtn 1 u. an-fäifig.
Sllt-geflCflt (*"*) n (g unb ® 1. (Slnblid)
a) vatiprp. ob. im yen. : im ~ (ob. ongefid)t§)
mit gen. in the face or presence, at the
sight of...; angefiditB biefeS SlatteB (St.
febus) at sight of this order; angefid)t§ ber
gaiijcn SQSelt in the sight (and with the
knowledge) of the whole world, publicly,
openly; b) in Sejua auf eint ansuoliifenbe !Bet|on
(»at- 2) : be» ~§ ©otte» beraubt fein to have
Uod's face turned away from one; j-n Don~
Jennen... by sight; bon~äll - face to face. —
2. (Borbeiteii beg ffobfes) visage, countenance,
face ; im Scbroeifje Seines ~S in the sweat
of thy brow; j-m tn§ ^ ferjen to look a p. in
the face; bem Sobe in§ ~ bliden to look in
the face of death, to face (or brave) death ;
id) miff e§ itjnen in§ «, fagen I will toll
them so to their faces; j-n in§ «. loben
to praise a p. in his presence; j-m in§ ~
Iadjcn to laugh in one's face or at a p. to
; j-m till « fpeien to spit in a p.'s
face (aud) -fig.) ; mit boloem, liibnem ic. ~
sweet- (or bold-)faced; mit gtimm(ig)em,
offenem n. «, grim-, open-visaged; 3anu§
mit jwei ~e(r)n Janus with two faces. —
3. ( Jleilon, no* ibum „J %u holbeB ». my
■ art, my dear(est), my darling.
nn-gefief/t» [c^) 1. j. aiigcjidjt 1. —
2. T (bo* no* bei W. unb a.) instantly, im-
mediate]; (= fofort).
an-geftammt M \pp.t.\ an-ftammen ]
lent* IH&ftammung er-etbl, anfleattet K.)
1. hereditary, ancestral. — 2. innate, in-
born, natural.
«n-geftertt-fein f*»"8-) n @c. infected-
ness, pollutedness (au* -fig.).
aii-gefteUie(r) («^«) m, «n-nrftcllte f
c»,b. employed, functionary.
ain-geftrengt-ljeit i?^-) f @ fampl.)
= $ln-fttengung.
nngctlinn (•5^1) p.p. n. a. igb. (oai. an>
tlnin) bie Sodje ift gonj (obit ifi nid)tl fo
(baju, banarb) ~, bofs ... there is every (no)
appearance of (its happening) ; it is very
(is not) likely that...; tt. nidvt ~ finbeu
not to think a th. opportune or timely.
nn-gcrriinfen (*"*") u. f. an-trinten.
'.Hn-getrniifciiljeit (**»-) f @ (slight)
intoxication, tipsiness.
Sln-gcrongc, 'gewrgc, .gettteihe, .gemiege
C3"-"), 'gelBClle (•"**) © »l @a. äRüWtnbou:
spindle- (orplumber-)block, support-plank
(of a mill-arbour). [beet.l
Sln-gettf nbe fJ^J") ,, @a. agr. = Citei-/
on-gclool)ncn\ (""-") Wn.(jn) 3,a..sep.
bib. im p.p. angewohnt habitua/, ...ated,
accustomed, wonted If. gerooljnt); et. an-
gciuoljnt werben = fid) et. Qn-gemöljnen.
an-gcmörjlirtt (««-»') I vja. unb vlrefl.
@a. sep. j-m (fief) dat.) et. ~, \ j-n (fid)
ace.) an etwa? ~ to accustom, habituate,
inure a p. or o.s. to a th.; fid) etwoB ~
to contract (or to get) a habit; to get
into a habit, <Stc. ; angemobut habitual,
...ated, &c. — II Sl~ n egc. (act of) hab-
ituating, accustoming, ic, habituation.
an-geniobnijcit C5"--), 3In-gcnii)b.nuttg
(*«-«) f@ (act of) accustoming, habitu-
ating, ic; state of being habituated, &c. ;
habituari'on, ...de; habit; befoubcre (üble) ™
particular habit, peculiarity, trait, trick;
ouS ~ out from (or as a matter of) habit.
nn-gieren (el") @a. sep. I vja. to glance
(or stare) at ... greedily, to cast a greedy
eyo upon ... — II \L vjn. (b.) to sheer up.
an-giefjen ("") I vja. @e. sep. 1. to
ponr to, against, on ... — 2. (anfmcittn) to
wet, to moisten; »lumen: to water (a
little), to (be)sprinkle; agr. to syringe;
© Sbpferei : bie Sß?Qte ~ to colour the potter's
ware by a coat of coloured (glazing-)
clay (bat. Sln-gnis-garbe). — 3. eine giiaidje,
ben SBein ~ to broach ... — 4. © (aie6enb on
ettonB oeieftijen) to melt on, to cast to ..., to
join by casting; -fig. in »oil fib,t Sir wie
nngegoffen ... as if you had been melted
into it, like your skin ; er filjt auf bem uferte
wie angegoffen he sits as if he were
part of the animal, he has a good seat,
he is firmly mounted. — 5. + j-n „ (on.
ttreänen) to calumniate a person. — II 91,%.
n @c. pouring at; broaching. &c.
Sin-gift t (") I m ® = Mn-ficdung.
— II f @ = <Kn-gelb.
angin... O (*~..) f^angio... in M.I.
an-gtrren (3^) via. § a. sep. ton janbtn :
to coo at ... ; fig. to sigh lovingly (or affec-
tionately) at ... _
angläife(s-glä'-f)ltr.]/'<g)l.a)country-
dance; b) contra-(or counter-)dance, Roger
de Coverley. — 2. © typ. (script-type).
an-glünjen (si") via. @c. sep. j-n «, to
glance at ..., to glitter, to shine, to cast
rays on ... ; fig. ba% ©liid glcinjt un§ an
fortune smiles on us. f = ein-glafen 2.)
nn-glaf en © l*11") via. @, c. sep. csinsfabt. : /
nn-gleid) + («) a. @b. = ä^nlid).
an-gleidjen S (a-^) I via. &/d. sep.to
assimilate.— II a~n@ en. an-gleirtjung
f @ assimilation.
an-gleiten (*->-) vjn. (fn) @n. (bum., ober
nitjt lo ant, enb.) sep. gegen et. %. to slip
(or strike) against a thing.
angler (J") m @ a. = älngeler.
anglefit (""-) m im min. anglesite, lead-
vitriol, [(""tfe"*") [It.] m & Anglicism.)
anglitism (-"tfj-1), ou« angliciemuBI
an-glicbern (*iu) @d. sep. I vja. to
I annex to ... ; to add, append, attach, join,
Ac. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. to be annexed, &c.
— Ill a~ n (5 c. u. an-glicbening f @
(act of) annexing; annexion, annexment.
Hnglüann (—i-) [lt.] m 0a., ~in/
@ rel. (aRitfllieb bet analifan. fliri&e) Anglican.
nnglifanifd) (>~Sv) |[t.lo. gb. Anglican
(f. M.I); ^e .ftirdie Anglican Church; bie
,e febre, Setfofjung, ber ^e SRituS Angli-
canism (Hnbänaer: Anglicanist) ; ber ^e
SlbenbmablBrituB communion service, tri
»eärätniffen : burial service; nidjt jur ^en
fiircbe gehörig dissenting, dissident.
anglitanignmS (>~-*-) [n.] „, g (c(M
pl.) Anglicanism.
an-gliinmrn (**») ®e. unb @a. sep.
I vjn. (1). u. fn) to begin to glow, to flicker
up, to burn faintly. — II via. 1. eine 3i.
aarre ic. ~ to light ... — 2. to gleam, glow,
shine (faintly), to cast rays on ...
niiglijicreii (•"»■£»») [It.|I»/o. i a. l.(noo)
enaliidjet Kobe matten) to Anglicise. — 2. tin
SPterb ~ to dijek, curtail, crop ... — II a~
» @c. u. anglifiming f @. Su 1 : (act of)
Anglicising, Anglicisation, biim. a. A uni-
fication. — 3u 2 : (act of) docking, &c.
anglifier-9J(ajd)tne (<~"^<i>») f g dock-
ing-engine, <fcc. (tji. anglifieren 2).
angIo...(-!-...)lIt.-grd).]f.Anglo...inM.I.
an-glo^en f(<U") via. Qc.sep. j-n „, to
glare (or stare, gape) at (or upon) a p.
nn-gliit|ei! I5-") tga. sep. I vjn. (fn)
to begin to glow; to become (or to be) in-
flamed, excited, <fcc. — II vja. to inflame,
to fire, to redden, to flush ; aBein ~ to mull ...
— Ill an-gegliibt p.p. inflamed, fired,
flushed, &c; angeglilbteS gijen red-hot ...
ait^glujieii @a., .glnpfdjen gc. F (cl*)
via. sep. j-n „ to look at a person sullenly,
loweringly, with a malicious eye.
angola ("--) npr.n. ® geogr. Angola
(f.M .11; ~:erbie ^fAngola-pea, Congo-pea,
pigeon-pea (Caja'nus i'ndicus); ~<f)0l{ y M
barwood, camwood (Bu'phia ni'tida).
angora ("-") npr.n. @ geogr. Angora
(f.M. I).
aiigortt'... ("-"...) in Si.-je8unaen. I meift :
Angora-... (f. M.I), j®. ~gam » A. -yarn;
~fanilirben n zo. A.-rabbit; ^fatje f so.
A.-cat; ~tt)Olle f A.-wool; ~jiege f zo. A.-
goat; /vjiegenb,aar n A. -goat's hair. —
II Sjb. San : ~rnd) n challis, chally, sballi.
angoftura (««^") npr., geogr. Angostura
(f. M.I); ~'rinbe f pharm. Angostura
(-bark); fnljdjer ~=rin6enba!im ^ m =
53rerb=nufj=baiim. Igrenjen.)
an-gväiijen (si») v\n. (^.) ä c. sep. \. an.)
angra iieqiiena (*" uIu) npr.n. @
geogr. Angra Pequena (f. M.I).
oii-graiien (,!I") @a. sep. I vjn. (().)
to begin to turn (or grow, get) gray; torn
Suae: to dawn, to break. — II v]a. =
an-graufeu.
an-gnHijeuM*-") vja. @,c.sep.(scn.)
j-n ^ to offer a terrible aspect to a p., to
awe him, to inspire him with awe, to
horrify him.
angreifbar i11-) a. @b. attackable;
assailable ; assaultable ; Sbotoar. : ~ geniadjt
made sensitive; bon ber firitif ~ open to
criticism, criticisable ; f. oui an-fed)tbcrr.
an-greifbarfeit (*—- ) f ® (fimpl.)
assailableness; t. nuoj an-fecbtbarfeit.
nn-greifen (sl") fen. (f. greifen) sep.
I vja. 1. to seize, to handle, <£c (f. aw
fafjeul); nod) einmal ~ to handle (or seize)
again, to reseize ; 5iü*ie unfaiift II. luieber»
bolt ~ Fto paw ... ; fig. : j-n bei feinem ©c
roiffen ~ to appeal to a p.'s conscience;
j-n bei f-r jc&wadjeu Seite ~ to get on the
weak side of a p.; prvb. Wer Sped) an-
greift, bejubelt fid) they that touch pitch
will be defiled. — 2. meitg. : tin SBert ~ to
undertake, to attempt, to try, to essay,
to begin ..., to take ... in hand, to engage
in ..., to enter upou ..., to set (or go) about
bigus (|
"tee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +*♦ incorrect; © scientific;
( 94)
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (»'
g | are explained at. the beginning of this book. [-tlllflt... 411111,1 1
to lie at ..., tt. turn one's bands; We
Sodji (mOgefdjidt ~, beim (un)rechten (Snbe
to begin a thing in the right (wrong)
Bijjen, roie etwnS anjugreifen ift to
le's way; bit 9Irt, wie Sie eä on>
.11 haben your way of going to work;
iu Sadie cmbertS » to tack about
'..,.„■„11,* J/); et. mit rafdjen ÜRafsregeln „,
t„ (,, 1 usli "ii Hi" undertaking; et. Bon
.,, .ii'ilnlirtiftcu Seite, am jchwicrigflen
(Snbe v, oft: to take the bull by the horns;
uiq „ to take one's time, not to
burr) o.s., Fto go about a th. in a lack-
I (or sleepy) way ; baS Übel bei bet
. to strike at the runt oftheeYil.
8 inlet con ct., taf ni*l Ectlitit werten loE, ncliititii)
1..1 1, ik into ...;b«««hm»ai~ to touch...; ben
Borrat ~ to broach thoprovisionsor stores;
lil ni.ij roocan Btxeteifen) anvertraute Weiber ~ to
iL-...;4/biel>abtiug~tobreakbulk.
- 4. (in «nlpiurb nehmen, f*>uä*eir) to Weaken,
. able, to impair; to fatigue, to tin-,
n out; (tatlet: to exhaust; iBetniits-
temping; to affect; (etateifen) to touch (the
reelings), to move (tho passions); med.
Din ta 'Jtrjiiei: to bo trying to ...; über bie
Kafeen 1 Qbtxtrelbenb) - to afflict, to over-
ate Werben ~ to irritate the nerves ;
m-e SeTBen finb jcbv angegriffen ... are dread-
. rak(ened), are excited, unstrung;
nrtUe« Si*t greift bie Sluaen an ... hurts ... ;
laute« C til (Iteijt bic gähne On (macbt fie ftumpf)
.I,, i, nli on edge; (id) angegriften
jtihleu, angegriffen [ein to be (or to feel)
to be in a poor state of
iu . angegriffen ausleben to look worn;
tet Iod leine« 6«bne« bat iljit feljr angegriffen
... bus affected him very much, F ho was
very much cut up about ...; ihn greift
nidjtä an nothing seems to hurt him, F
ugh as old boots; ihn greift fein
'.'Hur hu time has no hold upon him; bet
»eil greift Das eilen, etbtiberoaffet greift Die Wetalle
an... corrodes ...,...eatsinto...,...actsupon
...; bei Scbnee greift bie Schuhe an snow is
bad for tin- shoos, injurious to the leather;
beifnon greift Die äJfion jen ait ... burns, blasts,
kills ... ; Dom fvrofte nid)t angegriffen werben
lo resist (or to withstand) the frost, to
bear up against it; Me sjercacruna hoi Htfjurbe
angegriffen ... lias discoloured or faded ... ;
© tie Beile greift Den Stobt nicht an ... does
not touch ..., has no effect on ... — 5. &
(feinMicS anlallen, |. t§ 4) to attack, assail,
assault (lamm* aucb fig.) ; mit bent SBajone'tt
» to charge with fixed bayonets ; Bon Corn j
^ to make a front attack upon ... ; ben
geinb bon fjiuteu ~: a) to attack an army
in the rear; b) (umgeben, ülietflüa.eln) to out-
Bank ... ; Bon ber Seite ~ to march diago- 1
Dally against ... ; in ber glante ~ to (take
in) liank ; Blotjlidi, ben fveinb im Soger ~ to
beat up the enemy ; nicht angegriffen not
charged, unopposed, (son Ituppen) fresh;
i-n -. to break in upon ...; to invade ...
(au«/ty.); to push (or to run) at ...; toset
on to ...; (unaeiliim) to rush at; (pwsticb auf-
labten aejen j-n) to spring against, at, up(on)
...; aud>: to make an assault upon ...; beim
5u§baiiit>iei: to play ... up; j-§ Dfeimingcit »,
to combat (or attack) a p.'s opinions; iut. :
tin «btommen, Stltamtnt ~ to contest ... (=
an-jediteti 1); j. ber ein Wbtommcn jtuifdicn
bell ©laubigem angreift contending party;
litigant; j-5 glvre, guten Stamen, Siuf/Jiad)-
rutjm ~ to assail (or attack, touch, injure)
the reputation of a p. or his houour; co.
Speifen ~ (»at. ana) ein-hauen 2) to fall to
..., to peg away, P to walk into or to polish
off. - II fid) ,. vlrefl. 6. fid) raub ic. ~ to
feel rough, &c. (= an-fiil)len II). — 7. (f«
onfttensen) to strain (or strive, exei t, fatigue,
exhaust) o.a., to wear o.s. out, to Bpond plohlidien, heftigen ~ machen to assault (or
,, ,.- ,. ,„ ..*. „* . ^-.. ,„ t-,,;L-„ v„ «It nt.l n n • lllthfrllllltl'ter ~
ono's strength, to do one's utmost; »on
SlelD-auSotiben: to go to (heavy) expense, F 1 0
loosen the purse-strings, to givo more
than one can afford. — III ~b p.pr. a. a.
ii, 8. (etmübrnb, |. 4) fatiguing, tiring,
tiresome, irksome, toilsome, troublesome,
weakening, exhausting. — t). ( anfaUtnb,
I. 5) aggressive, offensive, &c; nicht ~b
isivej ~bet (obei WngripOSnieg
offensive war ; ^beä äßejen aggressiveness ;
ber ~bc Seil tho aggressive purl;, ag-
gressor. — IV uH-gcgrijfcu p.p. u. a. S b.
10.j.b|D.4.-V9iiigrgriM'.nl)eit/'«»ll.(f.4)
state of beingweakened, fatigued, affected,
4c. — VI «U 11 ©c. u. «In-greifuug f ®
12. (Settibten) : a) am»: touch, apprehen-
sion ; b) »äfft» : = Mn-gcgviffenhcit ( f. V ) ;
tL, ber Sterben nervous debility, irritation,
excitement. — 13. (j. 4 unD 5 unb Wit-griff)
attack ; © '3l~ jwcier fid) an ea. reibenbet
WetaUflädicn grating; harsh sound of me-
tallic plates rubbing against each other.
— 14. (bie ffltl«ä|tiauna mit et., f. '2 ) F trial,
attempt.
2111-greifer {"-") m @a. 1. aggressor,
! attacker, assailanr, ...er, assaulter; in-
vader; beim Sufstati : player-up (mft pl.) ; iut. :
contestant, plaintiff; litigant, litigator.
— 2. F (Sawen jum «nfafltn bei6et IBtlienftänbe)
a clout or rag for touching (or holding,
handling) hot things, holder.
an-greif(i)id) F ("(") a. @h. 1. (fatbiitt)
tempting, alluring. — 2. (»erlsnli*; ticb a'tn
ttrcai aneianenb) thievish. [au-gricneit.\
an-greincii F (*-u) via. ga. sep. =)
an greujen (aJ~) I W». U)-) C1 '-■ »«?■
an ema« ~ (mebt abr- gtenjen) to abut (on,
upon, against) ..., to bo adjoining to..„to
border (up)on..., to join...-II~bo. i^*b.
neighbouring, adjoining, adjacent, border-
ing, contiguous, next to ;fig. to be verging
Oil ...; (neben.ea. ftebenb, iS9. 3ablen) juxta-
positcrf, ...ing;^beCvteadjacencc,...ies;bet,
Die, Da« kjbc abutter ; ein $Uber (anatenjet)
borderer. - III SJ~ « ®c u. Üln-grcmitug
f @ contiguity, contiguousness, adja-
cence, adjacency, au* : juxtaposition.
Slngrciijtr \ («") m ©a. = ©renj-
uadibnr; f. audi an-greiijcn II. [at ...\
an-griencn F (sl") via. ® a. sep. to grinj
Sllt-griff C5,1) »1 ® 1- (ba§ 4>anb anleaen)
setting to work, F tackling; etlflaS in ~
nehmen = an-grcijen 2; in „ genommen
jcitt, »erben to be taken in hand, to be
carried (or put) into execution; ba§ ®riti'
genbfie juerft in ~ nehmen to attend to the
most urgent business first. — 2. X (fernb-
liebet ainfati, f. b« 2 u. 3 u. an-gteifen 5) attack
(auf [upjon); bout (aucb Don einet Rtanlbeit);
blinbcr ^ false attack ; i : ~ mit bem Sporn
ramming attack; ~ Sug an Sug end-on
attack; fig. ~ auf bie Stcgierung, auf j-S
Oiuj attack on the government, upon a
p.'s reputation ; unbermutetct ~ surprise,
attack or run (up)on; j. ber ~e begebt, be-
günftigt aggressionist; jum ~ borgetjen
(audi fig.) to take the aggressive, to ad-
vance to the attack; ~ mit Manier ÜUatie
charge, ba§ Signa'l jum ~ geben to beat
(bei bet RoDoUerie to sound) the charge; jum
^ fdireitcn, einen » mad)cn to charge, to
make an onset or fig. an onslaught; e-n
überlegten ~ auj j-n machen to make a dead-
set on a p. ; e-11 - mit bem S9a jone'tt machen
to charge with fixed bayonets; ben «, aus-
halten, bent ~e ftanbhalten to resist the
charge, to (with)stand the shock, to stand
the first brunt; fie hielten bem ~ wader
Staub they did not flinch under the at-
tack or the heavy fire; - mit Sturm assault;
to strike, rush" at) a p.; unvermuteter
einer auf bem iHiidiuge geglaubten 'avuupc
return charge, attack by troops feigning
to ntreat, autb: Parthian retreat; iiitu ~
bienenb, oft: aggressive; erneuter , beim
gfaufifamDl rally ; gegen ~c feft, fid)cr plot
proof; gebo«: jWei giguren bent ^c cineä
Säuern auBfe^en to make a double attack
with one pawn; fre»ell)aftcr~ (attentat I ■<<
tempt on a p.'s lite; leibenjdiaftlidie rep?.
exasperation (against, at); prvb. wie ber
„, fo bie ^blBetjr t.hatwasa Ro(w)land for
an Oliver; lie gave him as good as he got.
— 3. \ = an-f affen IV. — 4. (baS Slllrf, looran
man elroa« anfa6t ; meljr «br. ©tiff, JQeft) haft,
handle, holder. — 5. © Sdjloffetei: ~ am
Slicgel (bolt-)toe; ^e ber Suhaltnng (im
(Riegel) notches pl. of the bolt for the
tumbler or stapler; typ. (anbauet am ffietlel
bet Xrtltfprefle) thumb-piece.
üllt-griffS'..., a~'..., mft ü (V^...) in 3ifn.
I nteift : offensive, aggressive ..., j». ~be-
mcgitltg /'offensive movement; ~bünbniä
n off. alliance or league; ~frieg m ort. (or
aggressive) war; ~nulie f offensive mine;
~ftreif m offensive strike {ant. Wbweljr-
ftveit) ; ~niaffe f offensive (or aggressive)
weapon or arm. — II Sib. Saite: ~arbeiten
flpl. works pl. of attack; ^battcrie f
siege- (or besieging) battery, battery of
attack; ~befeftiguug f circumvallation;
~bntnuen m = 4chad)t; ^formation 4- f
formation for the attack; ~front f front
of attack; ~folo'nne f attacking column;
~lillicu flpl., fr«. (lines pi", of) approaches,
trench ; — Ittft f aggressiveness; ^luftig <i.
aggressive ; ^mittel n (an* fig.) oft : arms,
weapon; ~»utttt in: a) point of attack;
b) © tnech. point of application, working-
point; ~p. paralleler Kräfte centre of pa-
rallel forces ; pliys. (limit, an melaiem bet Sto6
aufbenfUenbelmtttt) impact; ~fdjad)t «SHinief
fünft: shaft ä la boule; ~fd)ritt m double
quick step; ~tunn»i: ebm. beweglicher .vt.bet
»elaaerunaen movable tower used at sieges;
^.»eijc: a) adv. aggressively, by way of
attack; „in. ju SOerfc geljcn to keep o.s. (or
to act) on the offensive; b) /"manner (or
way) of attacking, &c; ~nierfe n\pl. at-
tacks pl. [(or fleer, sneer) at ...I
an-grinfeil {M") vja. ®c. sep. to gnu)
au-groUen (M") @a. sep. I n/n. (b.unb
ju) to approach growling or grumbliug.
— II via. i-n ~ to talk harshly to ..., to
snarl at ...; n«f. aueb ait-inbten 5.
an-grimen \ (""J 6a. sep. 1 1>/». (&•)
to begin to get green. — II via. u. v \refi.
ct. ob. jid) ~ (beatünen) to begin to cover a
field, ic. or itself with verdure; allgegrünt
(<?.) verdant. [at ...j
an-gruitjen (w") '/«• ® c. sep. to grunt)
Slngft (J) I f ® {pl- bisio. ourb Mngfien)
1. anxiety, auxiousness, anguish; agony;
(Scbtecl, gutojt, ffleftütjuna) dread, fear, fright,
terror, consternation, alarm, apprehen-
sion ; (Unrubt) disquietude, uneasiness (bebe
agony in M.I) ; ~ haben, in „ fein to stand
in dread of ..., to be uneasy (or extremely
anxious) about ..., to feel extreme uneasi-
ness at or about ..., to be tilled with ap-
prehension; Sie brauchen feine ~ ju haben
you need not be afraid; für (ober um) j-it
(obex tucgen i-8) ill ~ fein to tremble for
a p. ; in ~ geraten to get afraid, to feel
alarmed at ..., to take fright (or alarm) at
..., to be fright(en)ed, affrighted, alarmed,
ic; i-m ~ madjen, i-n in ~ jeljen to give (or
cause) a fright, anxiety, to fill with un-
easiness ...; to (af)fright, alarm, terrify,
dismay ; in taufenb ängfteu in blank dis-
machinery; J? mining; X military; ^marine; * botanical; «commercial;
( 95 )
ck or the heavy tire; ~ mit tetunn assault «uih«j, "• • — ': V ' =,:v n ■ ui„„
0,,f j-n thrust at a p. (an* fig.); einen 1 may, frightened to death, P iu a blue
> postal; A railway; J music (see page IS).
[-»UU]|t:... — .1 Hlllt... I Subflaiit. S orb a finbmeift nur gegeben, menu fie nicht act (ob. action) of ... 0b.
funk : „ ber i?rroiirtniig agony of suspense;
s pi. of Christ.
— 2. \ :.n; colic, gripes
labour in childbirth;
c) jdjroert ,. epilepsy, falling sickness;
rounds! — 3. I. |$tteijerifd) :
y. — IIn~fl. (rmraia
t d. affrighted
?litSbvüde he was not very particular in
the choice of his words.
«ngftlithftit (*»-) f ® (f. ängpdi)
1. (anjft, unrin>) uneasiness, disquiet(ude),
anxiousness. — 2. (SieileaenWt, eiüdjiernlitit)
timorousness, shyness, perplexity, em-
barrassment, confusion. — 3. (print, <8enaui8-
ttit) scrupulousness, exactness, precise-
m uneasy or in I ness,punctiliousness,mceness,oveniicetv.
I am growing | nit-gutf en F (w-) via. @ a. sep. to look
, i. in a.-y, discouraged,
. afraid; mit wirb a~ um unr für)
I tremble for bim ; \ u. +*T
D immer ängjieruiyfear(or[afJfright,
anxiety) is increasing; j-n a„ machen =
;-m «. machen (j. 1).
Mngft-..., anafi.... («...) in 3fi8n. I nein:
anxious ..., js. ^geheuln anxious howling.
— II ffijc.ijäCf : ~bcbenb a. trembling with
«ttbrängt, ~bcbriicfi. ^bcfUniinicit
a. oppressed (or distressed) by fear, un-
nxious; ^bltttljc f co. = ~j)aje;
-erfüllt a. j. öugftlid) 1 : ~fieber n shiver-
ing fever, F siii\ ers ; ~gcbrängc n : im ~g.
bürgerlichen ßriegeä (SCU.) in the anxious
pressure of civil war; ~gejiil)( » (feeling
of) alarm, anxiety; ~(ge)jehrei n cry of
distress, scream(ing cry), screech, shriek ;
-'iKiidjrei-blatter m hunt. ftete Slatter*;
^.Imie m timid creature, cowardly (or an-
xious) person; ~finb n: a) only child;
1.1 sickly child greatly disquietin? its
parents; ~laue P /' = 'Jlngftl; ~uiamt
m: a) = U;afe; b) = Renter; ~nteier m,
«.peter m = ~t)aje; audj: coward, craven,
at ..., to take a peep at ...; (8enau, forfaVnb)
to examine closely, to pore over ; (oerfiobien)
to cast a glance at ... (cat. aii-fd)telen).
Ülngiirt-e«(--(")")[grd)]/'@(!teini6ui!t)
anguria (Cucumis angu'ria). [(ahout).i
ait-giirteit (Wu) vja. Qh.sep. to gird/
9tlt-9"b' lei) '» § 1. = ba§ Wn-giefecit
(I. ts I unb II). — 2. S (eutiifftn) <8ie6trei:
feeding- (or dead) head, runner(-stick),
sullage-piece; typ. break; ^ einer $umt>e
water put into a dry pump to make it suck.
«n-gujj.Snrbc © («*.*») f <@ saufm:
coloured (glazing-)clay; c8i. ait-gieficn 2.
an-t)ttbeit(i-")i'/a.@b.*^. 1. jticibun8s.
ftütfe, edjmuct, StBatTen k. ~ to have on ..., to
wear ... — 2. j-m et. ~ wollen (e-n Sorteit über
i-n gewinnen ob. ibm fibaben iroBen) to (intend to)
get the better of a p., to fall upon (or foul
of) him, to aim at him ; j-m et. ~ tonnen
to have (or get) a hold on a p.; id) f aim
ihm niditä „ I cannot hurt (or get at) him
or pick a hole in his coat; fid) nichts ,.
(anen to be well able to defend o.s., Fto
take care of o.s.
an-hacfeii (**") @a. sep. I F vjn. (b.
-i, pqlfroou; -aiHCtei f cowardice, ; t0 adhere, to hang around; to stick I last i,
po troonery, trembling; -pmbuft n miser- \ lo cleaT ' to c)in= feff ^ fi(e„
able concern, wretched creatore; -röhre t0 a(lhere' tenaciouslv (or to stick ) to
ff (6*»b«,rt chimney-pot (hat), stove- ]ike leeches. _ M va) ( ' ,
P ?f.; r"8^/" '■ :%q?r ■ ~,rt"°e"! '" l» begin) to peck. " '
chilly (orcold)sweat, cold perspiration;,«, an-hnftcit [««O Ivln (b) ®b sev to
«n0»f *"lr'* H ui-2 • I C"!1"" (|- here; einer S«*f (<><■'■) ~1> adherent, ad-
1 rC I",' = Mmtl-;^ ' hesive, cohesive ;nid)t A unadhesiveic;
' "*«^an9?l'4- m. SDe.t unb bie ihr üben «Mfcita ... and
its appendant vanities; C? eng ~b osculant.
0ii8ftMl\(i")»/a. ci b.Bebrabr.ängftigeu.
iingfte.sprmtg \ (««.*) m qi. (c.) =
'attgfi'jnrung.
angfthaft, angftig \ (^-j a. etb.otSrobt.
ängfilid) (j. m).
ntigftigtn (-1
.iuglntiten.
important (or essential) fact or proof;
f) J" fermata, hold (~); — feil J, n reliev-
ing rope or tackle; ~ftfUe A /'station;
halting-place; ~|'iifte 0 m/y. ewoflmi!
detent- (or rim-)pin; ^tan J/ n breeching
(of cannon); ~jeid)Clt n sign of stopping
or stoppage; ~)rit /"stoppage, haltintr-
time; ~j»8 A m stop] ing-train.
an Holten ("-) cjop. sep. I v;„. i. et.
on ct. ^ (taiti'n) to draw (orbring) near or
close, to cause to remain in a given situ-
ation, to keep, to hold; Opium ~ (an bto
t>Wtn s«5n) to hold opium to ...; bie SdjllUt ^
(jum Sermefien) to apply the measuring-line
or -cord; abs. to begin to measure or
survey. — 2. (beim SBtiteratJen fcrauntn, tintn
Sie6 oerljaften) to stop, to arrest; (tjemmtn) to
check; (?att maijtn) to stop, to make a halt
to bold ; fig. to restrain, control, stay ; earn
-v(mit2?ei*IaflbeteBen)to seize, arrest, attach,
detain ... ; bit rflferbe~ to stop ..., to pull ... up;
btrtHtiitr bolt ba§l:jerb an. ..reins (or draws!
in, pulls up the horse, draws bit (or bridle,
rein); ein ifietb, ein 64iü (tJloyio), turj) m to
bring to, to bring up short ...; ben ?ltcm
~ to retain (the) breath; ffriieit: ben Sail
~ to block the ball ; path, llnfahjgteit, (ben
Uri'n) anzuhalten incontinency (of urinel.
— 3. j-n }u et. ~ (antreiben) to exhort, ad-
monish, enjoin upon ..., encourage, (tarier:
to urge a p. (on) to ..., to ply hard; j-u jut
Arbeit ~ to keep (or hold) a p. to his work,
P to keep one's nose to the grindstone;
ciu fiinb jur Sngeni ~ j. an-lehren 2; j-n
;ur spftiait, jur gcSutbiateit ~ to call upon a p.
to ..., to lay him under the necessity of
...; j-n geridit(id) läitr Grfutfiing f-r SerbinD-
lid)Ieiten) ^ to sue a person for non-fultil-
lnent of contract; juttt 3ob(en^to ui ge I r
payment. — 4. J e-lt Son « (onbauernb Satten)
to hold a note. -II i>/n. (h.) 5. f. l(Sd)tu6).-
0. ((liK, inne {alten) to stop; (plifclid)) to stop
short, to make (or to come to) a dead stop;
to stand, to come to a standstill; toartim
l)ä(tber2i'agen(nnl? what are we stopping
for?; (»on äHaaen, qjferben, <Se»enben :c.) to pull
up, to draw up; unterwegs bei c-ttt älurtä-
Ijottfe » to stop (or halt) at a wayside inn ;
(aufboren) to cease; (raufieren) to pause; mit
bent Serlauf ~ to suspend the sale. —
7. (tortbautrn) to keep on, to go on, to last,
to continue; ber Siegen Ijält an it keeps
on raining; fa» t: mit (ob. in) et. ~, « ni
to proceed, to progress, to continue, not
11 !H~ n t§)c. adherence, adhesio«,
..veness; Barter: cohesion, agglutination.
an-l)ägcrii ("") n/o. c&d. f. an-ljegcrn.
an-l)afelli t'5^) »/a. @d. sep. 1. = au=
I via. . Slugft (i. i baten 1. - 2. to join bv crocheting.
M) niadje-u; an« : to intimidate, to distress, i ail-hofen ("«) via. a. vlrefi. ä,a sev
u -trouble, to vex, to torment, -II vlrefi. 1. (jid,) to hook (on); to clasp; to hitch,
pd) -. urn ... to be solicitous about (or for) &c.; * ft* -be qjflonäen pi. humous (...ose) '
'"''VZn"%tsu^^tL°t P'anVl T 2- 9 "rch- t0 h00k' toitoceaseto...;i;a^anniiteefC,.(,.Jlm:,,3
oneÄfto^fÄeS to death - I *&%* ^ *^°^ to hook. J I »*• attendance to
U Sl~ n os c. u. 9i~ttno f @ 1. torment,
fein
W'th ?6.»UltiTlto,'- , I ir>S- - 8. bei j-m urn etn.a-3 » (ii
nn-nairtern (<-"") vja. egd. sep. ein mn tmmm) to apj lv to a p. (or to ask him)
~ to attach (or hx, tie) ...by the halter; for a th.; to beghim for a th., to solicit,
«.' I",.";,,, ^ to petition a p. for, to request a thin;- ■
8ln-hoU (•*] m % sound.
torture, pain, anguish, pang; cat. a. Slngft.
- 2. cant hunting the squirrel.
dngftlirh (J") a. @b. l.(äuran8(teeneiat)
fearful ; (anall-eriüOt) anxious, uneasy, rest-
less; (fdjfatitrn) timid; (ttbeu) shy, startful;
(änaiiiaenb) disquieting, alarming, trouble-
some; leid;! ^ nervous, faint- heart(ed),
pusillanimous; roegen etnwä ^ fein to be
uneasy, to be troubled in one's mind;
~ oor etnas [ein to be afraid of ..., to
apprehend, dread ...; „e Slide pi. anxious
. <■■'.; ~ bebudjt, btflrebt jit ... to be
to ...; nidjt ^ fearless, without
anxiety; ju _ overanxious; ^e SefcrgniS
,ju gefallen anxiety to please; }U ~ (jur j-e
. tit bejorgtl fein to coddle o.s.; nur
nicht ~! never fear!, don't be afraid! ; Sie
t'Dielen ju ~ you play too cautiously. —
i i> aenau) scrupulous; punctilious;
u.inute; ^es ©emiffen scrupulous
conscience; ^(e) gcroifjciiljafte !(Jcrion nice
person ; all3it ^ov i scrupulous, overexact,
scrupulous beyond need; mdit ^ unscru
.„ reading; (laltet m\ ant
seize with a tackle-hook; tin e«iff ~ to «ebet! (sob. 12,12) continuing instant in
apple (o8I. entern). - 3. ayr. fiartoj- prayer!; eineSreiie Ijält länger an (mebr 8br.
to go through the potato-field Dor, gegen) is more substantial or satislv-
nti-haUeii (**«J via. a a. sep. to (re-)
sound against ...
ait-l)oljen (*H »la. o.e. sep. 1. j-m et.
~ = auj-balfen. — 2. hunt. (ant. ab -ftaljen)
ben 4;imb ~ = an-toppeltt.
mi-^dit1^) m ® 1. (SluWn„!t, Iräaer)
supi ort, prop, hold (=^nlt);/ie/.clJne^.loose
upon the world. - 2. (bad 3nm5alten) Stop.
page, stop(pingi, halt(ing), pause. — 3. \
(Crt teistntaiteni, 6|b. S) station. — ä«gj -.
Mulpiit- l;--'j npr.n. e§ yeoyr. Anhalt;
bisn eilen CO. au§ ^, ein ^er jetn (äBorlloitl mit
an-ljnltett 2) to be close- (or hard-jfisted
SUti-haltlej.... (■"(-)...) i„3fi8„.. „MUf:
a) = jjemni'tette; b)OsBeberei: temph(t),
! ;~plllilt tu: a) (siation) station,
halting-place; b)«Hrc. fixed point;
, et a« mtbt, in ber fflabl feiner mutt) tnech. fulcrnm; dJarcA.prop/ej^
(brinjenb) to solicit a p. for a th.; um ein
'Jlläbdjen, um iljre §anb ~ to pay one's
addresses to a lady, to ask for her hand,
to demand (or desire, seek, solicit) a lady
inmarriage,tomake heran offer, question,
to propose to a lady, to woo, F to make
up to a girl, to pop the question; urn
eine Stelle ~ to canvass (or sue, seek)
for (or to solicit) an office; urn Etimmcn
(bei auaqten) *. to canvass for votes; tint
etroaä bei ©cricht ^ to sue for a thing at
law. — 9. H beim 3if'«" am Staube be-3
Wbfcnuiiieng ,. to aim at the bottom 1 f
the butts' eye. — III fid) ~ v/refl. 1U. fid)
on eine(r) Sadje ^ (.eit tiatten) to attach
o.s. ; to fasten (or cling) on or to, to stick
(or hold) to, to catch (or lay hold) of a th.
— 11. \ (fid) bejtoinüen, an fid) fallen) (67.) to
contain (or restrain, check) o.s. — IV ~b
^cidje.t (|
' I.e. ixj : F familiär; P 33ol!§fprad)e; T ©autierfptatbe; \ feiten; t alt (7ua) geftorbeu);
( »6 )
neu (ana) geboren); ♦*+ unrichtig;
Sit Scidjeti
bie «t&lilrjimgen unb tue abgefonbcrten «Bcnierriingen ( '- - '>"
fiub Dorn ertlärt.
[Wo...-MntyU
p.pr. unb a. ®b. 12. continual*, ...uous,
.aeflj lasting; perpetual; permanent; m-
jessant; constant; proceeding without in-
terruption; uninterrupted, ...ing; unre-
mitt<»</, ...ed; unintermitted; unceasing;
[Mattli«) persevering; (Dattnätiia,) stubborn;
(„f.io) assiduous („ber &lcifj assiduity, as-
siduousness); (flttia) steady ; (»on „bet Starte,
Ct|liflrcitlunreiiiittiiig;^i<iinÖct)iHiHi}m.i2,i2)
continuing instant in prayer; ~bcr bcni
ftetttl bienen (l. ffor. 7,35) to attend upon
the Lord without distraction. - IS.Jsoste-
nuto; ~be JiiVoe'iij organ-point, pedal-note.
— 14. med. (ftobfenb) astringent, binding,
10 catastaltic. — 15. (f. 8) supplicatory ;
ber um ctwa§ lUbe petitioner. — Vw~
n ®c. 3a 1: (act of) drawing or bring-
ing near, &c. — 3u 2: (sjcftnofimd arrest,
seizure; (stiuiiaiieu) (act of) stopping;
tints $fetbeB: stop; be« SOaaen: stoppage,
standing; »IbklidieS SU bcä SHtemS (Seim
6»lu4jcn) catching of the breath. — Su ">•
(SluJbauet) coutinuari'on, ...ance, b. SJetfoncn :
perseverance. — 3" 8: (fflelutt) solicitation,
supplication; btiitgenbeS 'iU importunity;
auf IL. Don at the (urgent) request of;
S!U um ein Mxieii offer of marriage,
matrimonial suit.
■ait-tlilltcr ' (M") m ©a. l.\ petlbntirt):
ein täglit&cr ~, bcr imnbläjitid) ermahnt
(Lutuir) admonisher, &c. — 2. taaJKa) :
(fliifjtnb) support; scotch; stay; (bemmenb)
eaten : mech. governor; typ. f. SHn-grijj 5.
'.Hulinltcr'' (*~) »' ©a., — in f « LSfltt'
halt - 1 inhabitant of Anhalt; bic ~ fjftrften
fcbe princes of Anhalt. — Sat. «n-halt3.
''lulinltiiier l""1") K. = Anhalter*,
nnlinltiiiiirfl (""-"), anljaltijd) ( — ) a.
■St li.belonging(or referring) to the princely
house of Anhalt.
Sin holtS... (*»...) |. «n-balt(e)«...
au-lMltfnm M"") o.@b. = nuljaltenb
((. an-haltcn IV).
«u-hnltiaiufeit \ (•"--) f ® (obne^.)
= an-haltcn V (ju 71.
Mnhnmie tf (-1) Igrd).] f ® path.
(Slut-annui) anemia.
an-linmmcrii (\ üii-t)ninuicrn) («"")
via. @ d. sep. to fix bv hammering.
nii-~hnubclu(aH£id.s<'Jt>.I\t>/a.j-met.
~fig.= nu-fchmiercit.— II Pi'/«. (I).) (mien.)
mit i-m ~ to begin to quarrel with a p.
au-hanben \ (Wu) adv. at hand, near.
•ilit-ljnitg (si) m @ 1. su einem äü«1' (»a'-
Au-hängfel) : appendix (to), appended,
...ant; tleiiier ~ appendicle; c-n ~bilbcnb:
Co appendicular, ...ate; su tlreaä nod) Un-
boHeubetetn, ju einem Buajeic.: supplement; jur
atusfiilfe bitntnb: appendage; (nictjt nielentlia)
©injuaebätigeS) accessory ; (-Jlatbtiaa) addition,
addendum; (asei-, Su-fab) adjunct (to); (Su-
»rtbr) dependency, mm pi. --ies; belong-
ings pi. (co. a. = Üln-gebörige, f. 3) ; (etnas
Kb. jum SJjmutt 5(nget)5ngteä) pendant. — 2. ®
~ an fflkdjieln (. jettel fin Snboffomenie) slip,
endorsement, rider; jut.: ~ einer SScbin-
guiig, ftlaufel annexed proviso, conditional
clause; ~ eine? £eftament§ codicil; Uta«.
thrift in »tiefen) postscript; gr. suffix,
postfix, prefix; J" coda; anat., so., % An-
hänge pi. appendage (bamit berfeben: ap-
pendaged); •!• (baa fin) an ben Sajiffsboben «n.
Danaenbe) sea-drag; for. hoar-frost clinging
to the branches. — 3. (©efamtbeit b. atnSanamt,
3u9eii8n8en) adherents, followers, hangers-
on pi.; party; leibenidjaftlidiei: faction; b.s.
coterie, clique. — 4. (begleitenbe spetfonen, ©e
folge) adherents, train, retinue, suite; b.s.
set; o. .. unattended. — 5. \ (baBHnbSneen)
catching, hooking; ftei: suspension; Stir-
nnei: hanging on the bars with head up-
ward. — 6. N = Au-bänglid)teit.
>>lit-l|aii(p... (**...) in Sflfl", I- »»• ~l'ltcl
m unitt Stn-ljang -'.
'.HlI-I)iiligC'... (M"...) in Sffon- I """I»»
„Sln-bang, an-Ijangcn", »*. ~|>imft m point
Of suspension, &C. — II Slelonbtre SäEe:
~(rt]lui| » padlock; ~|ilbc f gr. annexed
(or inflecting) syllable; ~ftaitfle f carbine-
er side-)rib; ~iuort, ~luürtd)en >i gr.: 27
enclitic (or affixed) word.
mi-hnugeit ( ■"" ) @ p. ( !• t>""9en ) sfP-
I vln. (I).) 1. an et. {dat.) «, to hang (up)on
(to), against ... ; to bo suspended. — 2. («it.
haften) et. hängt i-in, einet Safte ait S.th. is
adherent (fiäilti : belongs to ...) or is at-
tached to ...; biefe SeienSWeife hängt ihm
nod) an, etrea: ho still bears the traces of
his former manner of living; fig. i-m loie
e-e filctte ~ f. an-l)ndcn I. — 3. (es mit i-m, c-t
SJartti .t. ftalten) j-m ~ to stick (close), to
cleave, to adhere (with strong attach-
ment), to be attached (flatter: devoted)
to a p., to be one with ...; (einem ffieibe
„ (fflart. 10,7 = an feinem SBeibe hangen
1. 14 2,24) to cleave (un)to his wife; c-r
Sjjartet ~, ihr Möfinaet (f. biefeä) fein, au«:
to give one's adhesion to a party ; bent
Softer ~ to indulge in vice. — II S »/»■
= on-ljäugcit. — III 5l~ " ©C. (törlierlidi)
adhesion; (füllia), bilbli«) adherence, fiärler:
attachment. — IV -vft a. &b. meifl «7
adhesive, adherent, inniaet: inherent; au*
»b, anljäugcnb (ttiarillat) append«»!, ...ent.
mi-l)iingeii (Wu) @a. (impf. a. ©p.) sep.
I via. 1. to hang (up); to suspend; J/:
ba§9tubcr~ to hang the rudder ;biejgänge=
matten ~ to sling the hammocks. — 2. (am
Scbluffe iimufiiaen) to attach, to add ; to tack
(audi fi;/.); to annex; angehängt (nebenbei)
accessory, dependent, (üleues ^injufüaenb) ad-
ditional, (beiaeiilaO appendant, ...ent, ^
appendiculate; et. vlugebängtcä f. «n-hang
1 unb 2 ; X einen ffunftfas ~ to connect, to
gear ... ; ft äDoaen ~ to couple ... ; ® : einem
JBediiel e. SJeiblntt ~ to annex ... ; eeUntetfa^rifi,
ein Sieaei ~ to affix, to append ... (au4 fig.) ;
ein Sleifiegel ~ (biombieren) to affix lead to
..., to cocket with lead, to lead; jur.: e-m
fiontraft c-e Sebingung ~ to add a clause
to (or to insert a clause in) a contract;
gr. SuMaben, Silben einem (ob. an ein) SBort
_ to suffix (or postfix) ... to a word. —
3. (anfmften wa«en) to attach; prvb. ber
Jtalje bie SctjcUe ~ to bell the cat; fig.:
j-m eine firantheit ^ to infect a p. with a
disease; j-m e-u Sprojefj ~ to involve a p.
into a lawsuit, to drag a p. before a court
of law; j-m et. ~ to inflict s.th. upon a p.,
to do him some mischief, to put a slur
upon him, to serve him a trick, to cast
the blame (or an aspersion) u[ion bim, to
have a fling at him; feiner U'ljre einen
©dianbflett tc. ~ to put a (perpetual) re-
proach on a p. (Jfalm 78,66), to stain one's
hono(u)r; j-m eine SBare ~ to saddle a p.
with an article; j-m cine falfdje Santnote
ic. ~ to put (or palm) off a counterfeit
note, &c. upon a person (j. auf-l)öngen);
\ j-m ein 3täujd)djcn ~ to make a p. tipsy;
j-m mehrere 5ßartieen ~ (abaewinnen) to win
several games (or matches) from a p. —
4. (berfij. 3) t j-m Ct., nlle§ - («us «und Unter.
bienieS juwenben) to lavish (or squander)
everything upon a p. ; er hat bent iJiäbdjen
allcS angehängt he has squandered all his
fortune upon the girl. — 5. hart, (in ben
Spalt pfrobfen) to insert in the cleft. — II fid)
^ vlrefi. 6. to cling to ; to stick on ; to hold
on by ; to cleave to ; to force o.s. in or upon
... ; fid) an j-n ~ to fasten o.s. on a p. ; fid) ^S
(ilrtenb) tenacious, adhesive, glutinous,
sticky. - III vln. (h.) 7. = U (f. a. an-
hangen). - IV 9U n @c. u. 9lu-hanguiig
f ® 8. oon el. Detab: suspension. — 9. an
etrcaB: appendage. — 10. gr. suffixing. —
11. >\ hooking, coupling.
«Ill-IJÖHB«* (w") m ©a., ~ilt f ®
(antangenbe tetiou, ant. ©cgiUT) 1. adherent
(of [or to] a party, causu or person); de-
pendant, dependent(up)on...;»a,t. follower,
sectary; contp. hanger-on; ( sierbünbeter )
ally; e-B aneifierS : disciple; (patieiifo5er) par-
tisan; (»tenet) retainer, henchman; (Set-
flanb) supporter; (aetttutt) votary, votanst;
(blinbet, eiftiaet) zealot; neu gewonnener ~
proselyte ; ein lauer ~ fein au* i to blow hot
and cold in a breath; fid) als i-3 ~ erfläreit
to give in one's adhesion. — 2. ~ beflimmttr
Bebten, Sljfteme, »rlmipien it. : a) meift but* bit
Gnbfilbe ...ist ju aeben, s». ~ beä s)lbfolllti'§'
niu§ absolutist; ~ beä Sdjutj'olleä pro-
tectionist, restrictionist (ant. be» grei-
hanbelä free-trader) ; ~ be§ Sojiali'Smu?
Socialist; ^.ßaluinä Calvinist; bJSluSnabmtn
bon a: ~ ber vlbeläljcrrfdjaft aristocrat; ~
ber anglifaitifdjen Rudje churchman; ~beS
greiftaateS, ber freiftaattidicn ©ruiibfälje
republican; ~ beä «Irifto'tcleä Aristotelian.
SIlMjiitigP r 2 (ei") »» ©a. |a*lla) : 1. hort.
cleft -grafting. — 2. = «n-geljange. —
3. = cjöugfel.
«n-bttiigerei \ {•&&*£* cilJ-) f ® {«im
pi.) hanging on; fig. factious attachment.
4ln-l)äiigcrfd)nft (H™) f® (obnep?.)
1. condition of being an adherent, follower,
partisan, «Sic. — 2. (cSeiamtfieit bet Stntjänaer)
f. SUn-häuger1 unb ?lit-l)aug 3.
au-l)ängig (*»-) a. @tb. 1. cleaving,
adherm<7, ...eilt, (eng berbunben) annexed
(closely), connected, (luaebBria) appertain-
ing, belonging, Ac, (a*4änaia) dependent
on ; bieä u.tnaS ihm ~ iff ... and its appurten-
ances, dependencies, &c. — 2. iur. : (beim
(Seriate angebra«! unb Mttebenb) pending; not
yet (or un)decided; (nod)) „jntobe pend-
ing (in court), to be still under considera-
tion; ba§ SJUfein pendency; einen Sß.ro,e'is
gegen j-n », madieii to bring (or enter, begin)
an action or a (law-)suit, to institute
(legal) proceedings (or a suit) against ap.;
ein Sßroacjj ift gegen ihn „ (gemadjt) a law-
suit is pending against him. — 3. X fid)
^, anbängifd) mad)en to engage o.s. to pay
one's subsidy. — 4. t e-r Sßartei, Sebre ~
fein = an-fjaugen (i. m 3).
ait-hanglid) C^) a. (gib. attached to ...,
devoted to ..., faithful to ..., &c; mebt
„ unattached to ...
9ln-I)»nglid)teit (si»-) f ® (»«»« P'-)
attachment (or being attached) to ...;
devotion (or attachment) to or for ...;
tenacity of ...; adherence, adhesion, &c;
(Siebe) love, (iveue) loyalty; ~ für ober an
j-n haben to be attached to ...; ~ an ben
fiöuig ob. an iaZ Königtum royalism; ~ an
republita'uifdje ©tunbjäije republicanism,
&e. (b9l. «n-l)änget12).
91n-l)ttliglin8t('Sll")»n®="n-I)an3ei: •
5UH-ftarto>..., on-tjaitgä.... (M-) in 3ff«»
(b8i. SHn-bängc>...) : ^förmig a. in the form
(or manner) of an appendix (~tt>eije a., adv.
10 appendiciform); ~rcgtfter n ju e-m ESerle
(table of) contents, index of the appendix;
~tiere nlpl. zo.: to appendiculata pi.
>«n-f)ängfcl(w")«(»i)®a.l-affixtui-e;
appendage (bamit wMt»: appendaged; ap-
pendix, ...icle; mit em ~ appendicular,
ate); * ein ~ bilbenb appense; (Brineri)
attachment; by -dependence; pendant;
pendicle; anat. „ be§ ©ehim§: 03 hypo-
physis; gr. (SufRs) suffix, postfix; iur.: ,
ju e-m inoentarium schedule; ^sea-drag.
— 2. = §ängfel.
«it-hänguiiBä.... (s^...) in 3f.-Mj«iue»
= «In-bänge-...
a ffliffenfdaft; © Sedjiiit; J« Sergbau; X SDlilität; «t ffiiariue; « S".jlan0e; • §anbel; ■
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Engl. Wtbch. ( 9« J
• spsft; ft gifenbabn; J SBiuftf (I. e-ttj.
13
[2lnlm...-2lnlio...l
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
.lug.
an-lwrfrii ( i. sep. to rake
on. •
nn-Mprn, nnbiiiben ©J
sep. to fasten with iron books or 1
25 bie gfabrtcn ~ to attach (or rix) the)
■Jtn-Ii.is: Slii-jagb. [ladders./
ain-lHi.: for.: a) the first cut
in a (fella commencement of
felling: or cutting; b) (b:r $iat *«iu) placo
where wood is felled (= '.'In 1
flu-hand) i;-i m § 1. breath(ingon);
afriati'on,...us; blast. — 2. = Sln-fltig 2 u. 3.
uii-iiaurtifit lc-") I via. ©a., sep. l.to
breathe (up)on or at ...; f-e fjingcr ~ to
blow one's fingers; poet, ihr Sltem fjnuchtc
mid) an, etoa: 1 felt her sweet breath; bie
Saltan ftnb Wie augehatidjt ... are delicately
laid on; bie Stangen roftg angebaudjt ... with
a (slight) tinge of red ; fig. : con göttlichem
JJfcuCT angehaucht inspired by divine (or
celestial) lire; jojialiftijd) angehaucht with
a touch (or breath) of socialism. — 2. j-m
tt. _ to infect a p. by breathing upon ... —
3. F i-n « = an-fchnaujen (f. be). — II SU
n erac unb SUuitg f @ = Sln-hcuicb 1.
ait-ljauciu-"-") I !\«. e«q.sep. Litilt:
to make the first cut into ...; to cut (on);
to begin to cut, jS. nujj rtäbmb (tetiä). 5);
GifjtjcSterci ic: to begin to cut up; arch.
Siegel .. (nan) bet 6*aHont) to cut bricks or
tiles. — Sib. JiäUt: 2. J? tint SIber, tintn Bang
~ to open ...; äßetterbläjer ~ to cut feeders
of blowers (gas) ; for. (anWaltnen) to mark,
to blaze; carp, to examine by cutting.
— 8. bit Söffe .. to whip on, to drive for-
ward (by whipping). — 4. SifcSerei : e-n grijeb
mit ber SIngcl ,, to give a jerk with the
angling-rod when the fish has taken the
bait. — 5. agr. ba§ gemähte fiom „ (berW.l)
to lean the cut corn against tho stand-
ing com that it may instantly be made
up into sheaves. — II SU n g c. 6. (act
of) cutting on, ic. — 7. SU ber Winter»
jiifce (»on SJferben) overreach.
an-hauieltt («-") gd. sep. I via. to
form into small heaps ; aar., hört. : bie (far.
toffeln -. to hill up ...; bie Sieben mit Srbe
-. to trench the vineyard; (iroe um eine
Sflanje it. ~ to earth up, to mould ... —
II rid) ~ v/refl. = fid) an-hätijen.
an-häufert (*->-) ga. sep. I via. 1. to
anmss (a. fig.). — 2. (466er Raufen) maffenSoft:
to accumulate, to agglomerate ; to congest
(on* med.); (fammein) to gather up; (auf.
Mitjten) to heap up, to lay (up) in a heap,
to pile (up); (aufipeidjern) to hoard up; (ju.
lammen fpaten) F to hugger-mugger; un«
crucntlid) ~ to cluster; fig. (teinte&ten) to
augment, to increase; fehler ~ to add
fault to fault; maffenrocife ~ unb X ,. (in
ßeldjlofftntn Äclonnen formieren) to dispose in
masses. — II fid) „ vlrefi. to accumu-
late, to agglomerate, to increase, to be
heaped (or piled) up; IjufammennKfrn) to
drift. — III ~b a. gb. agglomerative,
accumulative, 61b. jut.: cumulative. —
IV angehäuft p.p. unb a. @b. upheaped,
accumulated, aggregate (ou* son Blüten);
nicht angehäuft unaccurnulateil. — V SU,
» ©c. u. «In-hiiufung f @ (act of) heap-
ing, piling up, &c; heap, pile, ic; ac-
cumulation, agglomeration, aggregate,
„.ion; amassment; compilation, compi] .
ment; ungeorbnete Sluing cluster; jufam-
men gewehte SUung drift; SUung b. 91icbet-
l'djlogen, S3oben[a(j deposit, lodgement;
geol. conglomeration; iur.: SUung ton
«lagen accumulation ; tel. SUung bon S)e>
ticjeben block of work on a station; path.:
SUung ton Säften, Blut congestion ; SLung
tration ; SUung bon Staub auf ben inneren
Stehen pulverulence in the nostrils;
buret) SUung gebilbet aggregative.
Slu-liiiujcr (*-") »i ©a. one who heaps
up, hoarder (of money, ic); accumulator
(auoi phys., meeh. = Jiraft-fammler).
oiilicbru (*iuJ ©h. (f. heben) <?ep. I t>/a.,
vln. (h.), film, and) fid) - vlrefi. 1. fig. to
begin; ein 8ieb ~, ~ ju fingen to begin a
soug, to sing, to strike up a tune or an
air; f-u Spruch ~ to take up one's parable
(bib!.); abs. = ~ ju fprettitn: Ct bub (bob)
aljo an, ev hub an unb fbrad) he began to
speak (or to say) to him, &c. — II v\a.
2. ein ©ercicst ic. ~ to raise (or lift) ...; ct. an
el. ~ to lift up a th. close to ... — 3. bie
Spunibe „, (anfanaen taflen) to fetch a pump,
to put water into ..., to light ..., to make
a pump suck. [beginner, author.\
Sln-heberf (""J »i ©a. (~\\\f%)S
nit-htftclll (M») @d. sep. I via. to
attach, to fasten, &c. — II v/n. (b.) mit
j-m ~ = an-binben, au-banbcln.
on-hcfteit (**") I via. unb vjrefl. @b.
sep. (ftch) an etroa§ (ace, \ dat.) ^ to
attach a thing or o.s. (itself) to ...; to
fasten ; to fix, affix, &c. ; (annähen) to sew (on)
to; stitch (on or to), mit tofen 6rid)en: to
baste; (anfielen) to stick on,mit31abttn : topin,
mitSttften :e. : to tack; j-n onSÄreuj ~ (idjlajen)
to fasten to a cross, to crucify, &c; fid)
(flebcnb) ~ tö cling, to stick to ..., to ad-
here; ~b ( anlief tnb) agglutinant, ...tive;
adherent, etc.; ein »utt, an ein anbereS ~ to
bind (or put) two books together; eine
SBefanntmadjimg ^ to affix, to post up a
bill upon...; to placard; ® greife ^en
2Bar.il ~ to ticket goods; $: unter bent
Slalte angeheftet O hypophyllous, in ber
SDiittc angeheftet $> peltate(d); fig. = an-
hängen 3. — II SU n ©c. u. Sln-hcftung
f @ fixation; affixture; attachment; ton
3elleln: bill-posting, bill-sticking; ^: at-
tachment; 2l~ung mit (olme) ÜJetmittcIung
e-§ gmifchenglicbeg (im)mediato insertion ;
Slrt ber SUitug be§ SatnenS an ben 5)iiitter'
tud)en placentation. [tacker, tagger.)
Stn-rjefter (si^) »» ©a. sticker, pinner,/
an-hegem («■£") I via. cgd. sep. 1. tin
SluS Ijegert ©aub, Canb an ... deposits ...
— 2. to reclaim land from a river, &c. —
II SU n ©c. u. Sln-hegcruiig f @ (act of)
recovering land from a river, &c. ; au a) (nui
Sl-anig) : land reclaimed from a river, etc.
cm-l)eilen (■"") @,a..sep.,med. Iu/«.(fn)
to be (or get) united (or joined) by healing.
— II v)a. to heal on ;" to to agglutinate.
— Ill ~bp.pr. u. a. CStb. O agglutinative.
— IV 3J~ » ©c. ® agglutination.
mi-t)eim ("-) adv. + = fjetm; nut b6i. in
Wb. Stian: Sl~faU t m ® devolution (=
ojeim-faU);~foHen W«.(fn)to fall to (one's
share or lot); to devolve on ...; ber Sfier-
gaitgeitheit ^gefallen fallen into oblivion;
ber tSüitbe ^faflcn to fall into sin; SU..
gäbe \ f= bag SUgebeu; ^geben, ^fteüeit
v\a. j-m (J-6 Uileil, (Sra4len, <Entjct>eiouiifl, Se.
lieben et.) et. ^.g., ^ft. to leave a th. to a p.
or in a p.'s hands, to remit, submit, refer
it to a. p.'s judgment; j-m ^gegeben, ,gf
ficllt fein to lie with a p.; pro 6. ihn' Seine
!(J flicht u.ftcllc ba§ SBeitere bem SJimmel ^ do
your duty and leave the restto Providence-
SUgebeit, Sl^fteUen « @c. u. SUfteUuiig
f @ (act of) leaving a thing to ...
an-htiineln (*-") I via. @ä. sep. to re-
mind one (or to put one in mind) of home.
— II ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. comfortable
(comfortably).
aii-bciroten t'5--«) via. ©b. sep. to
■agcful» Eöfte an einer «JiterFtelJe collection, J acquire (or obtain) s.th. by wooing or by
ten et, Suiamaenaeritlertem im S<Ba'»ete infil- 1 marriage;angel)eiratetcr3ieffe.. by marriage.
Kigug
an-ljcifrfiig («") a. nut not. in: fid) ^
niadjen ju ct. ober et. ju Kjim to bind (or
engage, pledge o.s., to promise, to under-
take) to do a thing; id) mache inid) baju
^ I will bind myself to do it; I undertake
to do it.
ult-hciteni C1") via. cgd. sep. to make
merry, j oily, ic; angeheitert torn !0Mn tipsy.
aii-fjcijen (ÄI") I via. ®c. sep. (to be-
gin) to heat, ic. (f. an-feuern 1). — II JU,
n @c. unb Stll-heiiung f © (act of) heat-
ing, ic; © eeitaeliabr.t tempered heating
an-hclfeii [**") vln. (h.) u. via. @d. sep.
1. j-m (j-n) ~ to help a p. to obtain a th.
— 2. ell. j-m btn 5toi ~ (onjiettr. Wfen) to
help a person on with his coat.
cm-fjcilfc(ii (■""J via. cgd. sep. to fasten
with a handle, hook, ic. (j. aii-öbren).
an-ijcnfcti \ (^») via. ega. sep. =
an-()ängcn 1.
Stn-benf jel (M») n (m) @a. f. Stn-häiigfcl.
ati-ljcr («-), ~o t t"1-) adv. hither (=
her); bi§ ^, hitherto.
ait-tjcrig \ ^») a. @b. = biS-herig.
Sli!-her-finirt\K")/"@(o.p/.)anival.
an-herrjdjen (■"") v/a. ©c. sep. j-u ,,
to talk to a p. in an imperious tone; cji.
ait-fahren 5.
nu-Ijcljen {si») I via. ®e. sep. 1. hunt.
einen §irf$ ~ to begin to hunt or to chase ...;
to start ... ; bit §unbe gegen ... ^, to set ...
at or (up)on ...; to hie on, to halloo. —
2. fig. j-n ju etmaä ~ to incite, instigate;
to set on; to spin (or egg) on; j-n gegen
j-n ~ to provoke (or set) a person against
a person. — II SU n ©c. u. Sln-hettung
f © (act of) inciting or egging on, incite-
ment, provocation, instigation.
Slll-ljeijer l*-1") m ©a., ~ill f @ inciter,
instigator, setter-on; „ ju Streitigfeilen
mischief-maker. [hcljenll.)
Sln-befcerei (*""- unb e^-) f® j. on-j
aii-heurhcln \ (SL") via. cgd. sep. (fid))
tt. «, to assume hypocritically ...; to feign
...; angeheudjelt fictitious.
an-heueni Ar (61») vja. gd. sep. to en-
roll; fid) ~ Iaffcn to enrol(l) o.s.
tttt-heulcit (*-") ega. sep. I via. to
howl at ... — II v/n. (b.) F angeheult
fomnien to come (or arrive) howling.
an-heute \ inbb. ("-") adv. = heute.
on-jejen (si") vja. @c. sep. j-m et. ~
to inflict a th. on a p. by witchcraft.
Sln-hicb (■*■-) m © = Sln-h.au.
Slllhinm ("--) f © orn. kamichi (Pa-
lamede'a cornuta).
Sln-hinimclei (W>«a) f @ extravagant
veneration (adoration, worshipping).
on-himuirin (lfc) via. gd. sep. to
honour' (or to revere) extravagantly, to
adore, to worship. [uat. an-her.|
on-hin, itbtoeij. ("s) adv. bi§ „ hitherto)
an-hijjeit S (•"") v/a. @c. sep. 1. =
an-hetjen. — 2. = auf-hiffen.
nn-Jobeln (sl") via. gd. sep. SiWletti:
to test wood by planing a chip off.
SJll-phe (el~») f® eminence, elevation; .
rise, rising ground; height; high place;
hill, hillock; allmählich anfteigeube * swel-
ling (or undulating) ground; ftcile ~ de-
clivity, steep hill; (Sunt) dun(e).
oit-jbheit f'31") via. @a. sep. ((iujet
macSen) to heighten, to raise.
on-phnen S (*-") v/a. ega. sep. (a.)
to give a contemptuous glance to ...
Sin-hob..., meift Ar (el...) in 8Mt&unaen. •
I mtifl: tow(ing)-..., j». kleine f tow-line.
■ II Sib. gall : /vtnu n halser, hawser.
Oll-Solcil (elyJ) vja. ga. sep. 1. ftttbti.
^oltn tc.) to bring up. — 2. 4/ tin lau ~ to
haul in ..., mit Cättoalt: to haul taut ...; bie
53ra[feti ~ to haul in the braces, to brace;
seepage IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; X flash; \ rare; + obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
( 98 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (®-®) are explained at the beginning of thisbook. [UttPO- MXtt]
bie tubbi-oft'cit ~ to haul in the weather-
, b; to brace the sails in; Sic Suleiue
„ to haul tight the bow-line ; ein loitfciibcä
Sou ~ (einboltn) to found in ; Oil} cm blofecS
Sou, obne Viljc e-8 SafelB !C. -to rouse;
toll M'J Sail on unb macht c§ }cfl! belay
(„r hitch, make fast) the rope!; nut Siden
hook, to seize with a tackle-hook;
tie Sd)otcn ~ to haul aft (or to tally) the
ts. — 3. F Stim ©reifen: to get (or
oh) hold of...; to reach. - 4. JS bit
ftilbel ~ to draw, haul, hoist ... — 5. © (an.
lanaen ju bo»rtn) to begin to bore.
mi .hören ("-") ®a. sep. I via. 1. J-n,
et. „ Uotdjen) to listen, hearken to, (»er.
ntbnun) to hear out, ct. aujmcrlfom ~ to
B (or lend) one's ear to a th.; to give
a p. a hearing; ba§ i(l nidjt anjuhorcn I
cannot boar (or stay) to hear this. —
S. Hüten» anmerlen) i-lll ct. ~ to perceive (or
remark) a th. by listening to a p.; won
i ihm ben "HuSläiiber on you can tell
by his accent ho is a foreigner. — II pd|
„ vlrefl. 3. fid) gut ~ to have a pleasant
sound, to souud well; to be agreeable to
1 1 e ear. — 4. fid) ~ (««m : rjBrciO laffcn to
be worth listening to, to be acceptable oi
tolerable. - III t vln. (()•) 5.= tm-gehoten
— IV ail-gchort p.p. ti. heard, &c; nidlt
angehört unheard. — V «U n t§ c. u. Silt'
tlörillig f © 1. hearing; audience; )-n
•,inn B~ Itoingen: F fig- to button-hole
(or -hold) a p. — 8. (nut «„una.) int.: nod)
'.'I „inig. »it liatttitn, 3'ujen after hearing (or
! aving heard) ...
nn-hoicn F \ («-) fin) ~ vlrefl. ®c.
sep to nut on one's breeches.
ail lliigcltl ("") via- 6 d. sep. to hill
up, 4c. |= mi-bflttfeln).
an hiiubclu ' Wu) »/a. ®d- *«i>- to ap-
proach one fawningly, to wheedle.
oii-liiinfcti (■"") »/«• (l'n) ®a. »ep. ~,
aiigclii'ipit toniiuen to approach hopping;
»tt girt iff on mid) o»et ift mir ongeljüptt ...
has hopped on to me.
üli-lltittcii \ (*-") via. @b. sep. t-n «. to
cough at ... ; to make signs by coughing to.
SI u lltlbrnt.fi od)to»f ("-"•") "> ® li» »en
man o6m JBaffet Igojt) cooking-vessel without
water. [anhydnd(e).l
Hnlmbrib O ("--) [gr*.| » ® chm.)
anhnbrifd) 47 ("-") [grd).J a. ®b. an-
hydrous (f. M.I).
SluDUbrit C? (»- -) [gr*.] m ® mi«, an-
liydrite (j. M. I) ; anhydrous gypsum.
9ni O (-") m ® °>'M- ani If- M.i).
änißlliatiici) (-*>--) [fltdj.] o. @b. enig-
matical; »si. rfitfelbaft.
Slnil «7 * ("x) lar.-jpon.] m ® = .jubigo
(■lifloiije); ~.inbiflO * m anil indigo-plant;
~.|nure f chm. auilic acid.
Slliilib Co {"--) lor.-ipail.] n ® chm.
anilide, phenylamide.
Sluilin O ("—) lar.-fpan.] " ® <*»».
aniline (}. M.I).
Slllililf... (—-...) in Man. I mft : aniline
..., j». ~(abrif f aniline works; ~inbu.
(trie /aniline industry; stillte f aniline
ink. — II »lb. Satte: ~(nrben flpl. aniline
(or coal-tar) colours, dyes pi.; ~farbe-
ftofj m aniline; ~getb n: «7 chrysaniline;
^rot n aniline (or Magenta) red, Ca rosam-
line- ^»iole'tt n mauve aniline, violine.
niiiiiioUiid)) ("--(") lit.] a. ® b. animal.
Sluimc... (*"-...) in 3fiBn: ~boum V m
locust-tree (= ^euWrecten- bourn) (Hy-
mena'a courlaril) ; ~flUUimi I», «, ~l)ar$
n anime-resin, S -gum; courbaril.
Slntuiier.... ("""...) ft» Stian: ~fncipe r"
tavern (or inn) where the bar-maids incite
the customers on to drinking; ~niamje'U
f bar-maid animating customers to drink.
animieren (""•i") lit.] via. @a. to urge
on, to encourage (f. on-tciicn); oiunucrt:
a) # = belebt, rege; b) = ongcvijieii I j. on-
teilen 11). [animine ij. M.p.l
Slliilllin «7 (""-) [It] « ® <•'»»• aninnn,
SlnimiSiiuiS «7 ("->!") l».] m @ (i.pl.)
animism, Ac. (j. M.I).
ailimoS (""- ) I It. I «• ®b. hostile; (et-
teat) irritated ;4e Stimmung -Slnvmolitat.
Slliilliofitiit l""1-") llt-1 f ® animosity.
Sliiiimto F (-"") »' ® l»«n«i)'.) einen ~
Ijobcn to have a mind; einen * gegen j-u
ljobcn to 1 e angry (to be in ill humour or
cross) with a person.
9llii8*("-)lgrd).-It.lm® anise (}. M.l);
gemeiner ~ burnet; ® ubeiiiidcvtcr ~ can-
died, aniseed, sugared anise.
Slliie...., ailiS'... {""■■■) 1« 3fion. I melft:
aniseed-..., jS.~brot « aniseed-bread; ~<
hol} n aniseed-wood; — fnct)Cli »i aniseed-
cake; ~öl n aniseed-oil. — II »lb- »illt:
~npjcl S m spice- (or fennel-)apple; ~.
briinntlucili m = UitBr ; ~ßcift m anisette ;
~fcrbcl * m sweet cicely [Uyrrhis orlo-
ra'ta) = woijlriedjente ©UB-bolbe; ~Iifo'r
m anisette; ~»ilj * »« sweet-scented
boletus (Boletus suave olens); ~foitieil m
aniseed; ~}auer a., chm. ~}nuvcS Sal}
anisate; ~fiiiire f chm. anisic acid; ~<
Wajier n = alitor ; ~}liefer m sugared anise,
an.itio t (-*-), -itJt t C"*) od»- = !«%'•
Slll-iagb (Ä,J) /"@ (ipatiot(e.jaäb) beginning
of the hunt(ing).
5lll-ja6b(e).Crt {M-i) m ® Ä««*. meet.
aii-ingeu I15-") @a.*ep. I via. I. hunt.
ein SOil» ~ to hunt, chase, unharbour ... —
2. (iaaenb antreiben) bie SBfetbe ~ to drive on
. • to impel ... to greater speed ; hunt, bie
j&u'nbe ~ to set on ... (ml. on-heljen 1). —
II vln. (fn) ~, angejagt fotnmcn to come
along at a gallop; to come running (at
full speed).
an-ininiiieni (si") via. end. sep. i-n . ~
to address a person in a lamenting (or
crying) toneof voice; »on »etilem: to pitch
a pitiful tale to ...
ait-iaiiii)}en [sl") via. egc. sep. j-n ^
to hail a p. with shouts of applause.
an-jctjo t (-*-)■, «n-ictit t (»*), an
jetjlinb ("iu) adv. = je^t.
an-jodjen (si") via. ®a. sep. Doilen ~
to yoke ..., to couple ... under the yoke.
Sllijoil (a-Qu) npr.n. @ Anjou; au§ ~
ginlrjol)iicr(in) Bon ~ Angeyine.
ati-iiibc(n (BIu) via. @d. sep. = an-
ioud)}eu.
an-fiiimnen (w") via. @a. sep. 1. bit
Saatt «, to smooth with the comb. —
2. (»etanlämwen) to bring near with a comb.
5ln-fanip(\(w)»'@ = on-iömp]enlI.
an-fiimpfen («■»-) I vln. (I).) ©a. sep.
to struggle (or strive, contend, bear up)
against ..., to compete with ...; gegen lie
Sffietkn „ to buffet the billows; mit lirjolg
I gegen somrleile ^,, oft: to make a successful
stand against or a breach in ... — II 9l~
n @c. 9I~ gegen eimas (act of) struggling
against ... ["P °' near-\
an-farren (u") via. @a. sep. to cartj
Slll-failf (el) m ® 1. purchase, (act
Of) buying, BeitS. acquisition. — 2. prove.
earnest(-money) (= Sln-gelb).
an-faufen («y) ® a. sep. I via. to buy,
to purchase, to acquire (by purchase), to
take up. - II fid) ~ vlrefl. fid) wo ~ to
buy (up) lands or an estate ; to settle down
at (or in) a place. — III Sl~ « ©c. unb
Slnfaujung f © = 91n-tauf 1. [chaser.l
üln-föufer (eL") m ®a. buyer; pur-J
Slll-fan}§'... (W..0 in 3(-le6nnaen. I analca
„«nfonf, on-Iouicn", j». ~jeit f time of
purchase. — II »elonbetet SoU: ~preiS m
(}. eiu(aui§-prei§) cost-price, prime- (or
first, own) cost, self-cost.
Slufe1 ("J") f© I. prove, bending, curve,
Ac. — 2. © fflolb-atbeitet: thimble.
jlnfc* (Ju) »i ® ichth. — i.'od)5'foveIIe.
Slule3, ~ll Wrej. (J") m @ butter.
nn-fegelii ("") »/». (!)•) '-L"1- f !?P- to
throw first in a gamo of bowls or skittles.
9lll-fehr i111) f © 1- X conveyance of
water in pipes. — 2. prove. — 6ilt-tel)r 2.
an-feljreu (Wu) @ a. se/;. I »/<»• «• b,n
Se»muB an bie aßonb . to sweep ... against
the wall. — 2. \ oibl. (anroenbtn) CfleiB ~
to employ ... — 3. 'A to fill with water.
— II vln. (}u) prove, in ein(cm) 2Bitt§bau§
„ = eiii-Icljien.
an-fcilcn C51-) via. ©a. sep. 1. © to
fasten with wedges, coins, etc., »Ib. typ.:
to wedge (lock up) the form within the
chase. - 2. F /><?.: a) j-n um et. „ - an-
geben 10; b) (für eine Sertinbuna («ouleut] an-
lutrten) etna: to press (or urge) ... to join an
academical society.
anfeii \ prove. (/") @a. I vln. (I).) to
groan. — II via. (Wreeijerilaj) = buttern
If. «nie8). , , . ,.
Slufer (•*") m («) ©a. I. ■I anchor (f.
M I): a) (im Jtominati», »I», ©ubiell) b« ~
hot ben (Srimb gebrodien the a. is a-weigh
I or a-trip; ber « ijl ouj unb nieber the a. is
a-peak;ber~iftblinb(!tel)enb),ol)iieSoiethe
a. has no (or is without a) buoy ; ber ~ fafet,
greift (}u) the a. bites; bongt Bor bem firon
(id liar mm SaUen) is at the (or a-)cock-bill,
at the cat-head ; (»ringt ana bem ©riiube
starts ; ber ~ ift triftig, (etit Surd), bo§ ©ctmt
treibt Bor ~ drags the anchors, brings them
home- ber ~ ift untlor the a. is foul, arm»,
ftotf-, tau-unllor fouled by the flukes, the
stock, the cable ; b) (Objelt) ben ~ Bom SBug
obljoiteu, abfehen to bear off the anchor;
ben ~ (auf)ianqen to get the a. up along
the bow; ™ auigeljeu to weigh the a.; ben
„ ouffotten to cat anchor; ouipeuteru (fib-
pen, ouj bcu 23ug (ctjen) to fish (or get in)
the a.; oujroinben (lichten, i. unten) to start
the a.; ausbringen to lay out, mit bem
Soot to boat the a.; ben «, bereiten to set
the a. ready; ben - ein- (ju fQailje) holen to
heave in the cable; bell ~ mit jwei (brei)
»nebten faüen (offen to let go the a. with
two (three) ranges; ben ~ oor ben fiton
fictcn to cockbiil the a.; ben (»»« nod)
bem) ~ fifdjen to drag (or sweep) the bot-
tom for a lost anchor; einen jrembeu ~
fifdien, holen to catch (or hook) another
man's a.; ben ~ aus bem ©runb beben to
trip the a.; ba§ em hiebt ben „ bur* ben
©runb (ber «. ifl triftig, f. a) ... drags the
anchor ; ben ~(boä ~-tail, f. bs) tappen to cut
away; ben „ liebten to weigh the anchor,
the anchorage ; to break the ground ; (Rom-
manbo): all hands up a.!; ben „ loSmadjen
to trip the a.; ben ~ fdjlcppcn = not ~
treiben ((.e); ben - (ccfeft forrcn (jutren) to
secure the a. for sea; ben ~ ftocfeu to stock
the a.; c-n in »erlufl gegangenen ~ fudjeii
|. «Sen fifdien; ben ~ ncriattcn to back the
a • ben ~ Bctjcljen to change the berth; «,
werfen = bor ~ geljen (j.e) ; OimSenitin, I. Sfla".
.» ■ <Urm, «uge !C. beg „3 = ^arm.^ouge ic.,
au*: Sveftbalten (jjeftigfeit) e-S ~§ anchor-
hold &c; d) (im Holen Satis) bem ~ met):
Sau auSftedien to pay away (or out) more
cable ; e) (»it 3Stä»ofition.n) auf ben .treiben,
actticben werben to fall over the anchor;
oui ben (ob. nod) bem) - }u gieren, (leuerit
to sheer a ship to her a.; fi9-,P'-l;°-
auf jwei .n ruht fith'ä ficbcr (a. flg.) the
ship is secure that is doubly anchored;
uiit bcu ~n burtbgeben to walk away with
the a.s; mit ~n norn u. hinten Bertciento
» machinery; 5$ mining; X military
«t marine; $ botanical; ® commercial; <» postal;
( 99 )
railway; i music (see page IX).
13*
[ -illlfCr1... — «Itttl... I Subjtant. ffietba ftnb mcifl nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ot. action) of ... »t. ...ins
lauten.
moor by the head and by the stern; nnrf) hook-line;~h,aIi>iHcrown(orthroat,treiit)
I (i. b); rait tent of an anchor, clutching of the amis of
ubrr bent „ ju [teben tommen to run an a.; ~hnnb f— ~ fliege; ~hnincI/'= „•
I juli (jcbpjait, fdjnringt) wiuoe; ~tjElm m = „rutc ; ~holj n = ^jtoä;
um f-D (Dor f-m ..... strings (on its anchor) arch, wooden part of a cramp; —flippen
with the tide; pom „ abgicrtn to break n cutting away of the anchor; ~fntt n
sheer; Dom „ logmadjen to cast loose; Dor cat-tackle; ~fcttc /chain-cable; ~flaue
f-m „ Qufgcbrcbt wind-rode; einen Sturm ' f= ~fpilje ; ~flolj »i tel. clamp (or clip) for
Dor ~ aushalten to ride out a gale (or
storm) at anchor; Dor (ju) ~ geben I. unten
fid) legen; jtr:i.: en Binb unb Strom Dor „
0 ride athwart (or between wind
and tide); (fitf)) Dor „. legen to anchor; to
bring up ; to moor; to cast (or drop, let go
an) anchor; to come to an anchor; Dor «,
liegen to anchor; to be berthed; to moor;
to ride (at a.l, mit jwei Kabellängen to ride
a-shot, mit gefaiten Diahcn to ride a-peak,
mit Stengen unb Sahen im öot)t to ride
a-portoisc, a-portlast; Dor einem „ liegen
to lie at single a.; Dor * (liegenb) at a.,
anchored (fidjer well-anchored), settled,
nidjt Dor „ unanchored
it. i. ot«i, brebeu; Dor
at a.; baS Sdjijf treibt Dor „ = ier
iff triftig (f. a), au*: drives with anchor
ahead, parts from (or walks away with)
the a.; the a. comes home; 311 „ at a.;
ju „ geben to anchor; 311 „ bringen, legen
to bring to an anchor. — 2. © arch
connecting the stay to the pole; ~forb in
basket-anchor ; ~trttn »1 = „ballen ; ~f reu J
» cross (or crown) of the anchor; her.
anchored cross; ~lidjten n weighing the
anchor; „I. unb unter Segel gehen to get
under weigh ;~lortl n = filiiggatt; ~lot> a.:
a) adrift, unmoored, anchorless; b) elect.
without armature; «-litnuer f, ~mauer.
roerf « arch, anchoring -masonry; ~.
uarhen m = „ponton ; ~mif| f nut of an a. ;
~pfol)l iw: a) anchor -picket; b) arch.
anchoring-pile; c) lei. stay-block ; ~pfeiltr
m arch, anchoring-buttress ; -pflotf 1«
anchoring- (or fastening-)picket; ~pflng
Dorbem „fchiuaicu m = „fliege; —platte f Srüienbau: back-
fiuten to founder stay; ~plat] in: a) = „grunb, 0. moorage;
I Hiebe) roadstead; gefährlicher „plat; ill-
footing; b) (etanb.ort tinea 6*iffes) a ship's
station at anchor, berth; ~«olftcr n
SSiffbau : (fflambe, worauf tie „tanb litat) chock,
whelp, bill-board ; —ponton »i jptratonreelen :
anchoring- boat; Splinte f = ~fj)t^e; m
anchor; brace; (gdjlaubei) iron-tie; mach. ' redjt « anchorage, privilege of anchoring
grappling iron; tel. pallet; „ an Sele*
grap|enftongen stay; U6rma4eiei: anchor.
— S.phi/s. „ am Magne't anchor; support,
keeper of a magnet; submagnet; „. pi.
(furje Spieren jur SDerbinbung jlreier Staflne'tftaoe)
cross-bars. — 4. (Sa§, bfb. SiüffisleitSutaB )
anker; ein „ anftsobis it. a barrel of ...
9lnfer...., outer...., nit 4 (*«...) in Sfi8n.
I m e i n .- anchor-... ( rirtje M.I), is. ~bett
n anchor-bed; ~binbe f surg. anchor-
bandage; ~fttllimimB©/u«rm;i(.: anchor-
escapement; ~friidef = ^.ftod ; -prilling
f anchor-bearings p?. ; — jdjinif b m anchor-
smith; -frhmiebe f anchoi-smith(er)y or
-forge; —ftocf in anchor-stock; — roatfje
/"anchor-watch. — II Befonbere gute:
~arm 01 arm of the anchor, anchor-arm ;
~otigc n eye of the anchor; — halten in
cat-head; carp, anchor, tie-beam; —•
barren ft m\pl.\ „barren ber fjfeucrbücrjje
roof-stays (or roof-ribs) of a fire-box; —
betleibung f = „rübruug; ~beting f (rid-
ing-)bitts; — binbe /"triangular bandage;
~bojc f (anchor-)buoy; bie J). toad)t {ant.
fleht blinb) the buoy is (is not) floating in
Bight; ~boje.rff», ~boje.tnu n buoy-rope,
break-water; ~bol)en O in arch, anchor,
tie-bar, tie-iron, truss-rod; ~bu6lte © f
duty-free; ~reep « = ^boje-rcep; ~riegel
m spontonutltn : thwart ; ^riltg m (anchor-)
ring; ein Sau an ben ~ring ftetten to clinch
a cable; ~röbring (t?tott».j, ~riiljning /'
puddening; ~rnte f shank of an anchor;
her. staff; ^ftbaft m = ^rute; ben ~fd)ajt
bejeftigcu to stock the anchor; ~jd)äfel m
shackle, jew's-harp; ^fdjnr /= ^fliege;
~jtljnuicl f = ^fliege; ^idjaufelförmig a.
fluky; ^jdjeuer f = Fütterung; — fdjlicfee
© /'cotter; ~Jd]llI) m shoe; bed for the
bill (of an anchor); ^.feil n = „tan; ~-
joble f = 4djub; ~fpiU » = ~h>inbe; ~-
jpifje f bill of an a.; ~ftcmge f her.
staff; ^.ftotion f: alle Wann an bie ^=
ftation (oter an ben Slnfcr) ! all hands up
anchor!; ~fteht m arch, header ; ~ftelle
f= ~pla|j; ~ftid) »> clench (of a cable);
~ftocf.bonbeit, ~ftotf.6ügt[^. hoops pi. of
the anchor-stock; ~tnlje /anchor-stock-
tackle, fish-tackle; ~tau n cable (a. her.);
deines ~tau cablet; Siiihungen bc§ „taue§
breaking stoppers; ba§ „tau anjpliffen
(aufbopen, aujfdjiefsen) to splice (buoy up,
coil) the cable; mehr .ctau atiSftedjcn, e§
fdjiefjen laffen to pay out (or to veer away
or out) more cable, to slip the cable; oa?,
tan befleiben to serve the cable; c§ urn
Stafirrtan: crooked wharf; ~bn»it m fish- bie Scting belegen at. fchlagen to bit it; ba§
lavit; ^braggen m anchor-drag, drag- Ltau (etn)toinben to heave the cable', mit
sheet; ~brnhtw tel. stay-wire; ~fafd)i'iie ] btm8ratifiu:atthewindlass,initber8abtlarir,a:
., fit anchoring -fascine; — feft ! with the royal (messenger), mit bent (Bans-
eftet ©runb good anchor-ground ft>iu : to weigh the anchor with the ship's
capstan ; baZ „tau Don ber SBettng nehmen
to unbit the cable; miter ba§ „tan tjolen
to underrun the cable; e§ tappen to cut it
in hawse; flares „tau batten, c§ Haren to
keep a clear (or open) hawse {ant. bie
or anchorage, moorage; b) ucm gdjiffe : well-
anchored ; ~finber "> creeper (fiefc gifd).
bregg) ; ^fliege /palm, fluke (of an anchor),
anchor-palm or -fluke; ~ftott n = „boje;
~T'[iigd m = ^fliege; ~förmtg a. anchor-
Bhaped, in form of an anchor, anchored;
her. „förmige? J!rcu3 anchored cross; J. ftreuj.t-n Sdjlag the cables are foul, have
tuttcrungf lining of the bow; ~gcbiil)r /", a cross, au elbow, a round turn in the
-gelb n harbour-dues, anchoragef -duty), hawse); baS „tau Dom „ringe loämacbeu
groundage; -ge|d)irr n ground -tackle; to unbend the cable, to unfasten it from
~grunb m anchor(tng)-ground or -place; the anchor; e§ natbftfjleppcn, Dcrfdjleppen
bottom for anchorage, berth; biet ift to drag it in the ship's wake; c§ fdjeucrt
guter „grunb there is a good holding fid) in ben filiifen the cable is chafed (or
bottom ; td)Ied>ier„griinb aua, : foul bottom ; there is a burning) in the hawse ■ ein „tau
„grunb habenb anchorable; Dom „grunb fchlagen to lay a cable; e§ fthleppeu laffen
loSormgen to unmoor; t8t. au« „plot; -. to veer away the cable to the end- eä
P°tc" '" 'tV. hook for attaching fdjrubben to shrub (or clean) it- eS fteht
the stay to the pole; ~fin.tn.ttm « cab- jpringenb auf, fleht fteif it grows' exceed-
iJtidjdi 1 1
ingly; eS ftcbt ftagtueifc (faft fen(n*t) the
cable is at a long peak; ein „tau floppen to
stop(per) a cable ; eS Derfabren in ben JUiifen
to freshen the hawse; e§ Derfabren mit
bem Sratfpill to fleet the cable; bag „tau
maebt beim 4jcbcn beg s)lulerg mit ber SBaffer-
flädje einen fpiljcn Sßintel the anchor is
astay; bag „tau an bie fiabelortng seifen
to nip the cable; ~tnit.fpltjjnng /cable-
splice, shot of cable; ~to.ll.fiid) m clinch
of a cable; ~tntl.ftoppci- m deck-stopper;
~tnittt)ert n = „gefdjirr; — it^r f watch
with anchor-escapement, (patent) lever-
watch, anchor- watch; -Wädjter »1 = „■
boje; .vtucrfctt n = antevn III; ~teetbe, ~.
ItitPbe X f frt. anchoring-withe; „liiuitir
f capstan, windlass; ~jeidjen « = „boje;
~joU m = „gelb.
an-ferben (ei") via. @a. sep. to mark
by notches, to score; a. fig. bag toerbe id)
SDtr ~ (aebenten) I'll score it to you, you
shall pay for it.
Slnfcrit 0 (""-) m ® min. ankerite.
onftrn {■*") @d. I vjn. (haben) 1.4,
= fid) Por winter (t. u lc) legen; bidjt Dot
e-m anbern Sdjiffe ~ to be moored ahead of
another vessel; „, urn bie ©eseit 311 ftoppen
to stem the tide. — 2. fig. auf et. „ to put (or
to rest) one's hope (or faith, confidence)
(up)on ...; \ nod) et. „ to hanker after ... —
II via. 3. 4. ein eajifi „: a) to moor ...;
b) to provide ... with anchorage.- 4. arch.
to brace. — III SU. n % c. u. Slitfenutg
f @ 4- anchoring; mooring; sum ä„
tauglich fit for anchoring, anchorable.
nii-fetteln F (**») via. @d. sep. 1. to
fasten with a little chain. — 2. © Sia|ä>n
„ to chain ...
an-fcttett {"t") via. «. v/refl. @b. sep.
(fid)) „ to fasten with a chain, to chain
(up), to enchain, to shackle I up).
nit-feucbeii (-""J @a. sep. I vjn. (jn) „,
angcteudjt lommeu to come panting or out
of breath. — II \ vja. j-n „ to address
a person whilst out of breath. Itiercn/l
ait-f tnbeit \ ("^) via. eg, b. sep.= abop-/
an-ftrren('!!'J")!i/a.@a.scj).= an-föbern.
an-fittcn(-s'I")i>/a-@b.*eiJ.tofastenwith
or by means of putty or cement, mastic,
an-flaffen, an-fläffen {M") via. u. vjn.
@a. sep. = an-bellen I, II (f. an-belfern).
an-flngbar {sl-) a. ®b. deserving to be
accused, accusable; impeachable; indict-
able; nidjt „ unimpeachable.
SJn-Hagbarteit {s-~) f @ (»«ne pi.)
state of being accusable.
»Hn-Hagt ("-")/■ @ l.teiiOerttedlenu.Eafteni
(formell beßiünbete unb tiofitioe „) accusation;
eine „ gegen j-n erljeben to make (or bring
[forward] I an accusation (or a charge)
against a p. ; jur. : eine „ gegen j-n einreidjen
(bib. 4. beim »bmiralitätäBericit) to libel a p.;
oorgangige „ preliminary charge.— 2. (east
Se|d)ulbiauna bei SleraeSen unb Severn) inculpa-
tion, imputation, incrimination. — 3. (firaf.
re$uid)e atn^eiße) denunciation, denounce-
ment. — 4.jur.(f. 1—3) a. arraignment (bfb.
Seinli4e) ; charge ; auf eine „ behaftet ... on a
charge; unter e-r „. flehen to be charged
taue finb miliar Dor ben Slüfen, haben ein j with ...; (aiagepinit) count; (meaen nuum
aejens) impeachment; (bei ber arofeen 3ui»)
indictment; (beim 5riebenSrio)tet)information,
si. „ Dor tm ©efdjlDorncn stammer.
Sln-flage-;.., meift jur. {el"...) in 3l1an:
~nft(t f) m act of accusation or indict-
ment, bill (of indictment); ~banf /
prisoner's bench (or box), dock; ~befnjluf{
m indictment; ~fnmmer /judges pi. who
examine the defendant; ~ntoitopo'l n beä
Staatsanwalts right exercised by the Public
Prosecutor; ~puntttmlpl. (eatujtijunfte) the
heads pi. of the charge; gist; ~rebe fus
■ 1. 6. IX): F familiär; P !Boll6[prad)e; f ©aunerfpraibe; \ feiten; t alt (au« gefUrben); ■ neu (au* geboren); .
( 100 )
► unridjtig;
Sic 3cid)cn, bit Wnrmngcn unb bie nbgcfonocrtcn gemertungen (®-®) flnb »ow ertlort.
[Mnn...-Stn!o...1
^a public prosecutor's speech; sticWpgfastjI«»5««:aahesm; ©agglu
i* lii Vn,i l nil indictment' fcita't m t nant, agglutinative. — I* >«r n ®c
»on Settetn ic. : posting (of bills), bill-stick-
ing. — 2. («««ollen) adherence.
Slnflcbcr ("") »i i»a., — in f ¥ »on
Betteln: bill-poster, bill-sticker.
" nu-flertlflrn (**") via. ftj)a.(c) sep.
1. j-m ct. - to bespatter a person {fig. his
reputation); to splash (or sprinkle) with
dirt(y water, Ac), with filth. - 2. (!W«M
mieten - bn-tlogen; in ~ftonto oerfefcbot
an-ttagbar.
nil-flngeil (*-") I >'/«• unb r; /•-/'■ ..
.«,/.. 1 to accuse of (f. M.I); Uur Salt leg»,
aufbürttn) to charge with; (öfientli* wtaen
imicAlrx *loit«fll*nine) <° impeach for; (bot file,
tint tint» fflert««en«) to indict tor; (bejiajtiaen)
to tax w.u.; F to pull up for; (rt»«*««eu) , <«"u "»-■ . --•" -
, jriminate; («»«»«««la ~) to defame; «nftt.,*.») to daub I- «»n«™-,
. , in to denounce a p , to inform nit-flciben t u. djwj. l"uJ ' ."• - '.'■ /'•'
B^W^tt^rSJ»«tUi»(I.»* «n-IUib..... l"-..:l ■ Sfianr-fubiuct „
ftit« "S.a.coi,3ellaflticmtolie dressing-room; Riegel « dressing, (o,
under an imputation; ein btSOTotbeä an>
jutlagcnbcr Storni a man chargeable with
murder ((. ou4 on-Hogbov). — 2. jut.: 1-n ~
({ 1) to denounce a p., to bring (or enter,
lay) an action (or a charge) against him
for, to proceed against him, to prosecute
äue) him, to arraign him for, to bring
lor put) him to trial. — II ~& p.pr.m*
a ®b. accusatory; inculpatory; crinn-
natir« (or ...ory) of. - III Oll-gctiogt
p.p. unb a. ®b. (. 1 ; nicht angetlogt cu* : un-
accused, unarraigned, unimpcached,&c;
bcr, bit Wngetlagte accused (iuifltiminalptojtfj),
defendant (im Si»iip"je6); prisoner, culprit.
an-Iiöget (*iu) m ®a., ~in f @ (1- on-
(lagen) accuser, arraigner, indicter, in-
former, prosecutor (prosecutrix f) ; Bffent-
lirticr -public prosccutor,attorney-general
(j SlaotS'onwalt); einen - bctrcjjcnD ac-
cusatorial, [accusatorial.)
nn-fliigerifd) (*->"') er. &D. accusatory,)
an-fliimnieru f*M g d. sep. I via. (mit
Biommtrn befeftiaen) to fasten with cramps,
cramp-irons, pegs, &c.j to cramp, clasp,
grappl ,peg, rivet, &c. — II |id) - «Irefl-
fid) « on etwa«, on i-n to cling (or hang)
to .. ■ to clasp; to hold fast by ...; to take
a fast hold of...; (id) on j-S aBotte -to
toilet-lglass; (Sntlpieart) chev
jimrncr n: a) = -fobiue'tt; b) bet 6*aul»iti«:
attiring-room; c) |ürba95|!uoIiIum(SatbtT0be):
cloak-room, lavatory ; d) (Satvittei) sacristy,
vestry ; e) (jam anlegen ber a»'t filt ffltnralt)
robing room or chamber.
on-f leiben («") I via. unb vlrefl. @ b.
sep. j-n ((id)) ~ to dress a p. (o.s.) ; to put
on clothes; j-n - to attire a person; to
robe (or to vest) a person; prftdjtig -
to array; fid) onber2 ~: a) to dress inj
another style or a different fashion ; h) (fiaj
umfltiben) to change (one's clothes or dress).
- II ?I~ » @c. u. Slnfleibmig f ® (act
of) clothing; dress, toilet, attire.
Slu-f leiber [sl") m @a., ~in f® dresser.
on-flciftcrn l*1«) via. ®i. sep. to paste
up or on (»al. ou-tteben I) ; P fig. i-m cine
- = j-m cine Cljrjcige (l. bs) Berfcljen.
on-flcnimen [**") via. «J a. sep. to
pinch (or squeeze) against^...
oii-Hettcn (**") vlrefl. ©b. sep. (id) i-m
- to stick to a p. (like glue or a bur).
(mibtitrn @d., .fliuunen use. (««")
r/o. sep. to climb up ...
on-flingeln (i,s-) @d. se^. I W». ft-)
bei j-m ~ to ring the bell of a p.'s street-
door; F/io-.f.on-flottjenS.- II r/o.Strnlp.:
j-n ~ to ring a person up, to request to be
, ,i In-, «ord, to take it literally. ,
an-tlainven •!> C^) via. g a. = entern, connected with a person
an lonn («) * @ 1. sound of two ! on-flingen («-) @a., m. a. @a. j^.
bodies läshing together. -2. («..,,.«» ' I W». (D- unb fit) 1. to beg.n to sound or
I W) introductory (orinitial) sound.- j chime up - 2. ^.™"™£™**Z
i accord- pro*. (Mta'fila)« <SI.i*IIan8l as- «lan8= «at«) pros, em SBort tltngt on DOS
^'(££m!«U) alliteration, j onlcrc on ^«S^««"^^?;
_ 4 («talidHeil mit lion »oit,a.,benen Runft- ! ^b assonant, alliterative, btefe JJieloBie
„, tail emini scence fig. ein leidjtet - •« Hingt on b,e Mtt» on ... reminds one of
*..• a slight touch of ..., ein ftorfcr - a bears resemblan ce to . _ 4. - 1. .■-
stronE dash of ... - 5. fig. ~ (arifau) pnben ' II via. 5. e,ne eoite -to sound ..., to cause
& favour with, to Let with a good ' to (re.sound - 6 «t Ungt mi* au* --_- - ?(
Ät .SSÄI; j ÄÄ.: S^-. m^-. t « 3U , «.
F '_ . "• > i .:_ m..t.i:<...„ ^»,i(Minifrn^..t,oc,lmkfflasses; 1 1
6a4t finbet Bid (wenig) - beim snubhfmn
is very much (is not) liked; the public
approves (does not approve) of it ; bos etna
bot wenig - gefunben did not draw, proved
a failure; * bit SDan wirb - finben ... will
sill well, go off, will easily be disposed of.
on-f IflWern ("^) b/m. (jn) cj d. sep. I'm«
etor* it.) to come clucking along; fig. Per
tommtalie'Jliigenblirt ongetlabpert at every
moment he comes to annoy me.
nn-tlotidien (ei") @c. sep. I v/n. (b.)
1. telonbttB torn Statu : to spatter (or splash)
against. — 2. S ongetlotjdjt tommen to
arrive cracking one's whip. — II via.
3. to fix by slapping (j. on-tlcben). — 4. f.
Bcr-tlatjdjen. [(!• an-greifen 1).)
on-llonen P i31») via. @a, sep. to paw)
on-fleben (*-u) ei.a. sep. I via. to stick
(on), mit ftltifttr: to paste (on), mit Seim: to
glue (on), mit ©ummi: to gum; 47 to ag-
glutinate; 3ettel - to stick (or put, post)
up bills. — II o/n. (h.) to stick (close), !
to adhere; fig. ein STJtofel Hebt ihm an
"ben ©lojern) ~ to clink glasses; Fto hobnob.
on-flonfcH (**-) ftja.se/). I v\n. (1).)
1. on bie Shür - to knock, to give a
knock (or rap) at a door ; ftort - to knock
hard; e§ ift jweimal angcfloBjt Worten
there have been two knocks at the door;
überall - fig. to leave no stone unturned;
bibl. tloBjct an, fo wirb gltd) anfgethan
knock, and it shall be opened unto you.
2. fig. bei j-m - (borndjtie anftaeen) to
beat about the bush ; to sound a p. about
a matter or an affair. — II via. 3. to
fasten by beating or hammering. — 4. =
be-tlopjen. — III 9l~ » @o. knock, rap;
btlonbti« med. percussion.
SUn-flobfer (ei") m @a. (i. btt unb ttnai
[ein .fammtr] »omit man antlosft) knocker,
rapper. [shape of a ring.l
Sln-flopf-'Jling (**•*) >» ® knocker inj
on-flügcln S ("") via. @d. sep. it. - to
be super-subtle concerning ... [beifeen.\
nn-fnobbern («-) W* ftid- seP- = m'>
nn-fnoBen (s^) «ia. sep. I via. 1
to adhere; ng. cm ujcorei neoi »jm uu »•.-»•.»-...» ' =-y; ■
there's a stain upon him. - III ~bn. ®b. Werte - to whip on ...; 1 fig- 1-n
to aBi(fenjd)aft; © Sedjnif; % Sergbn
jabrcu 5. — II «In. nur : angemaßt tommen
to arrive cracking one's whip. — III P
fid) - vlrefl. = fid) out-boiinern.
nn-fnebeln l5-") via. ftu1.se/>. to fasten
with a short stick; to gag.
nit-fneipen (sl") I via. unb vlrefl. @a.
obet t ft» n. sep. et. - to pinch; to press,
squeeze, to hold fast, &c. (between the
ends of the fingers, claws, pincers, &c.) ;
Badetet: ben Seie - to squeeze ... with the
hand; bie «teSfe tneiben fid) an ...clutch with
their claws. — II »/». (b.) ftla. sep. tax-
Mil»«: wo -to put up (at an inn) in order
to drink or to carouse; angctneipt fein to
be tipsy or F boosy.
9ln-fHÜpie.... (""...) in SM'tunaen, jB.
^trogen m : a) cape to be buttoned on a
coat; b) separate shirt-collar.
mi-fnijpfen ("") via. ftj a. sep. to fix
by buttons; to button (to).
on-fltoten ("«) via. ftlb. sep. to attach
(or to tie, to fasten) with a knot, ic.
9lH-fnupfe'... (<""...) in 3iian. I = «"•
tnüpfimgS'... — II »ib. gaiit: ~foben©m
SUinnttei: lingard; ~fnoteu © m 6tntm»f.
»iitetei: join, looping point.
on-fniibfen (Bi") @a. sep. I via. et. -:
1. mit 6Io6tm dat. (inniae ffletbinbuna), biä». mit
' nn unb dat. (ttin belli«), meid mit an u. ace:
to knot (fasten on, tie) ... to ... ; J/ to seize,
to lash (= forren); fig. to annex (or join)
to ...; einen Dirt - (an ben «alatn) to string
up (or to hang) ... — 2. fig. (wit tintn 5abtn,
bequis bet aseiietHHrtuna ".) eine SBcrbiiibung
- mit ... to enter into (or to form a) con-
nection with ... ; einen Sriefwecfjfel - to
enter into (or upon) a correspondence, to
begin (or commence) a correspondence;
jubringlid) SBetanntfdjoft - to screw o.s.
into another's acquaintance; ein Ciebei-
uerljültniS - to form an attachment or
engacrement; etwas 5l6aebtoa)tnt3 wiebcr -
to renew ...; J' SSerbinoimgen mit bem
Sanbe - to open communications with ...
— II fid) - vlrefl. 3. etwas tnttpft fid)
(Wiebcr) an (= pain» »on I) ... is knitted,
&c, renewed; grower 9iutjm ttiüpft |id) on
biefe «at an great glory attaches (or is
attached) to ...; \ i. inüpft (teilet fdjltefet)
fid) an j-n an attaches himself to a p. —
III »/». (()•) *• on etwaS - (ais ben «us-
Banaspuntt) to take (or choose) a th. for a
point of departure, to start from it, to
refer to it; an 3br Schreiben -b meibe iaj
referring to your letter ... — 5. mit i-m
-f 2. -l\~\>p-pr. u. a. ftjb. f. I u. Ill; a.
annectant, annexing. — V 9U » ®o. a.
üln-fnüpfung f @ 3u 1: (act of) knitting,
&c, fastening; «t seizing, lashing. — 3u2:
entering into connection, &c.
an-ftlÜpfUtlg8>... iM".-) in Si.'ltsunatn:
^.pllllft m fig. (fiit ptrlSnliajt Bejit^unatn, St.
riifitunaStranft) point of contact, (in btt Stbe,
HuSsanaStrantt) point of departure, starting-
point; connecting idea.
on-fiturren (w") via. @a. sep. j-n - to
growl (or snarl) at a p.; »at- a^on-fnhreii 5.
on-f obcrn P ("") via. end. sep. »on
6tta6tnbirntn : (anitbtn) to accost, (mitnttnntn)
to catch hold of ...
nn-fottjen F") @a. sep. I via. 1. (an.
fangen) to begin to boil or to cook. — 2. (mit
etwas julammen) to boil with ... — II »/»•
(b u in) to burn in boiling (»et. on-brennen).
ou-fiibern («") I via. ®^-a^-J°
(al)lure, to decoy, to bait.- II SU » ®c
unb «In-fbberung f@ (act of) allunng,
decoying, baiting; lure, bait.
on-fommen (BH-
3nt)0lt: I. »/». — 1. an einen Ort beS
SBIeibenS tommen. — 2. fiaj einem Dlte nMetn. —
3. fig. SJumaime finben. — 4. an et. tommen, et
; Ü Militär; & SPiotme; * $flonje; « Jgonbel;
( 101 )
> fcft; » (Jifenbabn; J1 SDlujU (l- s.ix).
[2lnfo...-Qlnfu...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.» or ...iug.
emit«. — 0. i-n fo nnb io .. (ibn bebonteln). —
6, i-s (i-r.l „ (;tn roden). — 7. ten ettrnB 06-
ö,5ngtn. — S. green i-n obex et. ~. — II "U «
9. = «Intunlt. — 10. = llnleilemmen.
I verb neuter (jnl ®c. *«p. 1. (on einen
M b<S SltiKnE- [ODJBeti; <r».'r. nb-geI)CIl) to
arrive |i. M.I); in ber Stabt (in L'onbon)
.» to srrive in town; mij f-m Snnbgilte ~
to arrive at one's country-seat ; mit octii
6»Ubr>3li8{ ~ to arrive bj the six-o'clock
train ; mil Werben Per Slcictot in Sonbon ~ we
shall arrive at (or in) London (or we sball
reach L.) before night; boB iSomMldjifi ic. ift
eben ongefommen ... has just arrived, has
come in ; e-e genbunn ift in gutem (fdilcdjtem)
Suftanbeangefommcii... has arrived in good
(bad) condition ;ebc bit 9iadjrid)t bort anfam
before the news arrived there; Me spoil, lie
Seituna ift angcfoiiimen ... has come or is
in ; jrühcr ~ oI3 j. to arrive before, to be
the first at a place of meeting; in groficr
SRcnge ~ (ton JSetlonen it.) to arrive in crowds
or throngs, to throng, to flock; (ton Bodjen)
to arrive in large quantities, to abound,
to come thick and fast, to pour in;
4/: to get to land, to shore into harbour,
to land; auf ber (9ieitfunb[aiib£j')ä?anf jum
Sfifdien ~ to come on the fishing-bank;
nooj nicht aiigelommcu not yet in, not ar-
rived. — 2. ifi* einem Crte nBfjern) to ap-
proach, to get near to; audi mit einem v/n.,
tnr. to? „on" beigefügt rmb: cmgefatjrcn, an«
geritten tomtnen to approach (or to come
along) in a carriage, on horseback; on-
getagt fommen to approach (or to come)
dancing; tomm on!: a) Seroulforbernb : come
on!; b) (= mohl-on) well! — 3. fig. (Huf.
roSme fir.ben) gut (übel) ~ to be well (ill)
received, roeits. : (not) to succeed well, to
succeed (or fare) well (01), to meet with
good (ill) success; ba fommen Sie gut
(idjlccht) an you are in luck's way or out
of luck; ia ift cr fdjledjt (tVo. ;d)Bn, gut)
angefommen he has caught a Ta(r)tar, iro.
he has met with a fine reception; get), bei
mir tommft Shi nidjt on! get away, you
won't succeed with me!, that won't do
( F go down) with me !, P I am up to your
tricks; man mürbe fdjledjt ~, wenn ... one
would not be well received if...; ba tommft
5£u miredjt an you will make a mistake or
P be in the wrong box ; ® : bei ct., bei e-m
Öanbcl gut, woljljcil «. to obtain (or buy,
purchase) goods cheap (at a moderate or
reasonable price); ju tiefen greifen ift nidjt
anjufommen Inidjis ju betommen) nothing is
to be obtained (or had) at these prices.
— 4. (on etrool tomtnen, eg erreidjen) to at-
tain, to get at; fig. man faun ifjm nicht
«, there is no getting at (or round) him,
he is out of our reach. — 5. j-m fo unb fo
«. («>n betonbeln) to behave to (or to treat)
a person in such and such a manner. —
6. j-m „ (iijn rotten): e§ tommt ihm (weniger
gut : ihn) tie t'uft an, ju ... ho feels inclined
(or disposed) to ..., he is seized with a
desire to ..., the humo(u)r takes him; mit
fommt ein ©rouen an I am struck (or
seized) with horror (or fear, tenor), horror
seizes my mind; roa§ fommt 3Sjnen (Sic)
an? what has come to you?, F what ails
you?, what is the matter with you?;
menu bergorn ihm ontommt when he gets
into a passion ; ber Schlaf fommt mir (mich)
on I am getting sleepy or overcome by
sleep; etroa§ fommt mir fdjnier (ober hart,
fauer) an 1 find it hard or difficult, it is
hard for me to bear, I do it reluctantly.
— 7. auf etwa?, auf j-n ->. (ton etmoo a».
Mnjen; mil dat. ber Slerlon: Don SOiiSHoteit in):
a) to depend (or hang, hinge] ,upjon ...;
e§ fommt nur ouf Sie an, oud): it is in your
Signs
eS fommt bavauf an, ob ... the
question is whether ..., the (principal)
thing (or the main point) is to know ...;
(5 fommt ouf Shatcn, nicht auj 2Borte on
deedsarerequirednotwords; frier fommt'S (or against) .
(SH. H.) the native hue of resolution is
sicklied o'erwith the pale cast of thought.
nii-fra()cit (**«) v ja. @c. sep. 1. ei. an
bie 2Sonb ~ (tra^enb föjteiben) to Scratch ... on
bfofi ouf ©elb nil this is a mero money '
question, here nothing is required but
money; cS jotl mit auf cine Äleinigfeit nidjt
~ I shall not mind a trifle; eS fommt mir
nicht baratif an, etwas äiiuilegcn 1 shall
not mind paying a higher price or a little
more; wenn'? nur barauf anfommt if that
is all ; barauf jotl e§ nidjt ~ this shall not
stand in the way, do not let that be an
objection; e§ fommt mir Diel, Wenig, nidjtS
barauf an it is of great, little, no conse-
quence to me; e§ fommt mir nidjt barauf
an, jit Wiffcn ... I am not anxious (or solici-
tous) to know...; c§ fommt barauf (ob. auf
bieUmfiänbe) on Ott frog«*) that depends on
circumstances, F it depends ; jcijt fommt'S
barauf on (ob's glfidt) F it is touch-and-
go now; b) et. auf j-n ~ (äffen to leave (or
to put, to refer) a matter to a p.; e§ nitf
ct. ~ laffcii to run the risk or the hazard;
to risk, tu hazard, to venture s.th., toleave
it to chance, to take one's chance, to stand
the chance of..., to stake; Wollen Sie c§
barauf «. laffen? will you put it to the
issue?; (oufs (StraieiroW Bojen) to take a reso-
lution at random. — 8. gegen, Wiber i-n ob.
et. ~ (f. aiif-tommen 5) to bear up against
... (uoi. nud) nn-fönnen). — II 3l~ « @c.
9. = 2(n-funft. — 10. = Uutev-fommcn.
nii-fbnunlid)('5'J>')o. cgb. easy of access,
accessible; ($trfonen) affable.
Sln-römmliiig (£^) m ® (\ ~in f eg)
new-comer, F new arrival ; (gimoonberer) new
settler or immigrant.
91nfonct ("Iu) npr.n. @ geogr. (SRarl
unb stobt) Ancona.
Sliifonttatter ( — -») I m @a., ~in f
@ native of Ancona. — II a., inv., oui)
anfonitonifcf) a. igb. belonging (or refer-
ring) to Ancona.
nn-fönnen (£i") W«.(h.) @c.sep. gegen,
wiber i-n ober et. nicht ~ not to be able to
hold one's own or to bear up against ...
(We on* an-fommen S).
nn-föhfen © (**«') via. @a. sep. (ste*)
Slabeln, täflet :c. «. to head ...
üfn-fönfer © (si") m @a. 9!oblerei :c. :
header.
5ln-fopf<Ijttmmer (**.*«) m ©a. header;
heading- (or needler's) hammer.
tin-fopncfn (■"") via. tgd. sep. an et. «,
to attach, to yoke; hunt, to leash, to
couple, to take up the dogs.
Olt-f iireit i31") via. © a. sep. fcenafle, Stiere
it. ~ (omtlit) für touglia) jur Suit erdären) to of-
ficially declare fit for breeding purposes.
mt-foroeit (■"") via. Cga. sep. 1. hunt.
= an-f öbern. — 2. © Cäcblofietei : ein 2oa) ».
to mark ... with the centre-punch.
Sln-fbrncr ffi {M") m @a. centre-punch,
centre-finder. [croak at ...\
nn-frädijen (W-) v/a. @c. sep. to)
nn-fräljen C1") via. cga. sep. j-n (ober
et.) «. to accost a person (or to announce
something) by crowing.
nn-frnflen (w") via. n. vlrefi. cga. sep.
bon BBgeln: to seize with the talons or
pounces, son SlouJtieren : with the claws, oudj
(»8. com Sollen) : fid) ~ to cling to with claws,
to claw on to ...
on-frnnipcn © («*-) via. @a. sep. (mit
flromcen beftfliBen) to cramp, to attach with
cramps.
«n-fräitfclit («■»«) vfa. egd. sep. to make
sick by touching, affiation, &C. (ou4/i^.);
ber angebornen fjnrbe ber entfdjlicfiiiitg
wirb be§ ©ebautcn§ SBfäffe angefränfeft
2. F hunt, (beim Sdjie&en
teidjt oermunb^n) to wound lightly, to scratch.
— 3. F fig. \ fid) (dat.) ettoaS ~ to furnisli
o.s. with s.th. (= nn-fedaffen).
an-freiben ("-") via. cgb. sep. to chalk
up, to note with chalk ; to score (a reckon-
ing) against a p.; F er ftcht ticj nngetrcibet
he is over head and ears in debt; ^ lafjen
to buy on credit or F on tick.
nn-'f rei jdjf it (*-") via. @c. unb @ o. sep.
to scream at ...
nil-! rensen ("-") via. @c. sep. to mark
with a cross, to cross; »gl. aii-fternen.
an-fried)eit (öl") %s.sep. I »/«. (fni
«,, angefrodicn fommen: a) to come creeping
along; b) F to arrive. — II via. son ÜBiirmetn
:c. : i-n, etrcoä ^ to creep, to crawl on ...
on-friegen'S. («-") [firieg] vja. ;u.
sep. j-n ^. to make war upon a person.
an-friegen2 F (£1") ftriegen = befom-
men] via. ega. sep. 1. bie Stiefel ~ to get
the boots on. — 2. (einholen) to overtake,
to catch up. — 3. j-n ~, etwa§ 311 tfjuu to
get a p. to do a thing. [fratjen 1.1
nn-frifjefii i.si") vja. egd. sep. = an--/
an-futfen F (ß^) via. cga. = an-gudeu.
nn-fiinb(ig)en («-s(")«) @a. unb b. sep.
I v la. to announce, to declare, to proclaim,
to promulgate, to publish ; (in Seitunjen to-
lerieren) to advertise; to give notice, to in-
form of ... ; j-m et. ~ to notify a th. to a p. ;
thea. ein Scfjaufbiel ,, to give out a play;
nomnhaft „ to blazon (or trumpet) forth;
broljciib: to denounce; einmljrenb : to usher
(forth); torbebeutenb : to presage, to fore-
bode, to foreshow, to betoken, to prognos-
ticate; njornenb: to warn of ... — II fid) ~
vlrefi. (f. I) fid) a!§ ber (ober nig ben) Setter
~ to announce o.s. as (or to be) the ...
— Ill cm-gefiinbigt p.p. unb a. @b. f. I;
nidjt nngefünbigt unproclaimed, &c. —
IV Sl~ « @c. unb üfn-fünbigung f @
announcement, notice, notification; (in
Seirungen) advertisement; (sffentii*) declara-
tion, proclamation; (leierlid) ober ouft brobenb)
denouncement; (bu455nbltii[4) prospectus;
ofpjielle 3Uung e-§ fionji'lS, einer Sijno'be
convocation.
3tii-fiinb(ig)er («>f(v)«) m @a. one who
announces, &c, announcer; (bro^enber) de-
nunciator.
Sfn-fiinb(ig)iiiig§.... ^H")"...) in Siian:
~fct)reifien n letter of advice; \ circular.
Sllt-fimft (w) f ® (oone pi.) 1. M Sin.
lommen; aMi.Stb-fafjrt) arrival, coniing,^oe«.
advent; «, ju Sjoufe coming home, home-
return; j-m glitdlidje ^. in ber jjeimat wiiii"
fa^en to wish a p. well home; nidjt erfolgte
~ non-arrival. — 2. eccl. ~ bc§ ffllefft'aä
first, second coming (or advent) of Christ.
Sllt-funftS-... (■"...) in Sfffln- I »ft : - of
arrival, j». abreite A f latitude of a.;
/vOrt m place of a. ; ~tag m day of a. —
II »lb. gone: ~geleife S n track (or rail)
for arriving-trains, \ down-line; ~f)alle
ft f (down) platform ; ~figim'f ft n signal
announcing the arrival of a train, signal
of arrival; ^.ftatio'n ft f station of ar-
rival, terminus; ~jeit f time of arrival;
fa^rpfanmäfäige ~jcit due by time table,
time due; mittlicbe ^jeit actual arrival.
an-f iinfteln \ C^) via. eg d. sep. to pro-
duce by excessive refinement; to add to ...
artificially; fid) et. ~to affect...; angetün-
fielt affected; artificially assumed; feigned.
an-funpeln (W«) via. cgd. sep. 1. =
an-foppeln. — 2. F j-m eine grau .* to
procure a person a wife.
see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ■ new word (born); A incorrect; 10 scientific;
( 102 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and dot. Obs. (®
-®) aro explained at the beginning of this book. [^IttUjtft— 4ltUft...J
«ufi)tn (uX") »j"'-"- ® ffeogr., a,t<
««WWlt: Ancyra(f.M.l).
«48<Jtta, «n-foflen (*»") Wo- nl-il
»,p. to smile at, upon ...; to look at...
smilingly. _.
"inlcinc ("-") f ® 1- ('«» wni'B«. '■ bs N )
,.„', 0f) putting on, &c - a.flapituK,
Investment ; Keilten--, property on which
itj is charged, &c. ; ~ bon ©elbern
in eninbpd«! investment in real estate.
_ S. (ba5 «Srunbleaen tu etwa» unb ba» baron«
Otrtotartenbe) »on ISStbSuben it., allatmein: es-
tablishment; (ffliunbleani) foundation; (San,
i$ an« tint« Sifenbabn) construction; ~ tine»
UatlenIS: grounds laid out; ~n pi. gardens,
promenade, walk, »tnia« tunim*: park; Ser-
»BnerunaB>~n pi. ornamental grounds;
!7jum Steinigen beSißetro'leuinS petroleum-
works. — 4. (Cjntioarf) design, project, &c.;
arrangement; disposition; outline; sketch;
1 eine» Baoje», eirtifttel it.: plot, frame-work,
skeleton; bie ~ ju ct. madjen to plan; to
arrange the plot, &c; bie cv[ie ~ rough
draught, paint, canvas, chalking; sculp.
rough sketch or model, &c. — 5. (fleim)
trftc ^ iebf» orn.nnlW>n äBeien» Im beirud)trten ISI
unb $ tit Somentorneä im Srntbttnoten germ; ~
jum SautrtDeiben: to acescence, ...y. —
U. (natWWie »riosijuna) disposition to ; ten-
dency; inclination; aptitude, faculty for
■ »orloiegenbc ~ predisposition; innere „
(Beruf) vocation; ~ 5«'» ©efdjoftsmttnn
, capacity; iu einer ßrunibeit: con-
nnl disposition, «7 diathesis; «.
jut !(5oefie, Jul Satire hoben to have a
poetical, a satirical vein ; aba. ~n boten
I dents, ability, parts,
gifts; to 'be talented or highly gifted;
grofct ~n brilliant capacity, genius; «re.
noioaie »nb F „ jum Sicbftol)! K. hoben r
to have the hump (or organ) of clepto-
mania; path, con ter „ ju einet ßranibcit
bertühienb : Ö diathetic— 1. (beiaefüates
e^tlftlhiai indosurej in ber ~ inclosed;
herewith; hereunto annexed; lout ~ as
inclosed or annexed. — 8. (Serteilune oaf.
inbtinaenben (SelSe» anb «nteil bei GKnjelBeiO
assessment of taxes. — !>. (SlnMwemmuna)
accretion; increase of land by alluvion,
alluvial soil. — 10. aunt, harmony, har-
monic suture. — 11. © agr. mould-board
of a plough; (bo»3f.leaen ber juttddjenben «Sorben
anb bie jutammtnaelcaten) laying together the
sheaves for thrashing and these sheaves;
OrCÄ.,Ston«rtl, äBafiertou : a) „ e-rSbidjuna, e-r
fflantt (talus) slope, inclination; b)\(Snnbtt-
mtnt) basement, footing, patten; SdVIoffttet:
(Slnionrf far ein ffloiIeaeWlofj ; aad) l!ln-lcge) hasp
and staple, clasp and clamp; nptmaajem:
onset; Spinnerei: = «nlege(--mafd)ine); JS
old and worn-out miner's tools; miner's
irons w elded together out of old ones;
for. place allotted to the wood-cutters.
_ 12. \ = «n-Iiegen (f. on-liegen 8).
»Illt-Iage-... (w"...) in Sifan: ~M0tt n jam
ftotreItnr-5lb;ua typ. rider to a proof-sheet ; <v<
fnpita'l® ii funds, stock, business-capital;
~foften pi. cost of construction; ~pitllft
M»i = Sanbungs-pictfc; ~watjen flpl.
metall. roughing-down rolls pi.
on-logern l*1") I via. anb vlrefl. @d.
sep. to accumulate, to heap (up). — II St~
(c. unt Sln-lagcrimg f © (act of) ac-
cumulating, &c; accumulation; med. ap-
position.
oit-loUcn ("") via. ®a. sep. j-n «. to
address a p. in infantine language; to
speak to a p. in a trembling tone.
«n-lonb (Bi) n @, @ 1. (fore)shore,
beach.— 2. agr. ridge of a ploughed land.
an-Ionbbnr (*»-) a. @b. fit for landing,
approachable.
«n-Ianbe-... (*•*•...) 1" 3flan- 1 i"««: -
of arrival, j». ~jeit ftimo of arrival. -
II Selonbere Bätle : ~britlfe /landing stage,
pior, floating wharf; ~pln!j »i, ~ftcllc f
= Stn-läiibc. I pier, wharf, quay.)
SUUiinbe -I- (w") f © landing(-place_)J
nn-lnnbcii, tin iiinbcu (*M I "In. (jn)
anb via. @b. sep. = lanbcn (f. bs); on et. «,
to land; to come to shore; to get (or
come go) ashore or on shore; to arrive
at ..., to touch land. - II «1~ « ®& anb
«li-lnubmifl f® 1. arrival; landing.—
2. j. ütn-lftwemmung. ■
nn-lnngtu (si") 6 a. sep. I »/n. (fn.N0-)
to arrive at, mitMnftrenauna: to attain (to);
to reach; 4/ (f. on-lonbcn) to get in;
to touch. — UN via. 1. impers.*= on-
belongen. - 2. t j-n um et. „ = angehen lü.
nn-'l(ingcn N ("^) via. ©a. sep. Rod),
fanft : eine Hfl ~ to thin ...
«Jlu-langevuitg («*~) f © ic W« *«»■
longerung K. , .
ou-lanpcu (si») via. @a. sep. 1. N =
an-Hiden 1. - 2. F = on-fd)iinujcn.
qin-Inppevn«^-) m ©a.=«n-id)nottjer.
üH-laichn» ("") I via. @c. sep. 1. /or.
einen »aum „ to blaze ...; bcr vl~be = «rt-
toftber. — 2. © 64jubma*ttei: ©4n4e ~ to
put latchets (or strings) to ... - -3. A to
lash, to seize (= (on)jorren). — II «~ «
@c. anb ?ln-Infd)UHg/® (act of) blazing,
&e.,Am. and,: blaze. [trees.»
üln-lajdjer (si") »• @a. a p. who blazes)
9llt-la(j {ai) »" © I- (Setanloffnna, öaBetet
ülnfioB) occasion, jamSonbetn: motive; in-
ducement; cause; reason, &c; fig. room;
ju et. ~ geben to give occasion to ..., to
occasion ... ; to give rise to ... ; j-m (feinen)
«. jut SVlogc geben to give a p. (no) cause
for complaint; ~ hoben ju ttrooä to have
reason (oramotive) for doing a thing; jum
Säbel » geben to lay o.s. open to criticism ;
^ ju e-m ©nttdjt geben to raise, to originate;
„ nehmen, ben «. (bie ©elegenljeit) ergreifen,
ju ... to take the opportunity; e-n ~ ju et.
BoniSmin brechen tohunt for apretext,&c;
ouj ^ oon ... at the instance of...; otiS plolj-
lidjem ~ on the spur of the moment; ohne
allen ~ unprovokedly; ohne Bcruünjtigen «,
lachen to laugh without rhyme or reason;
® oljue ~ }u «lebrercm having nothing
further to add. - 2. N = «n-fdjem (bad.
on-loffen II) : ben ~ haben als ob ... to have
the appearance, to seem (as if). — 3. ©
~ ber Staiebälae, einer SRafojine, be» Statt», be»
Sfflolfet» f. on-Ioffen III. — 4- (anaeräbrte Wofje)
(well) stirred up or beaten. — 5. t )»«•:
compromise.
5ln-lafi>... (^.-) '•> Sftnn, mft: starting-...,
jffl.~(ob.9lnftea-)f)ebelgi»i starting-lever;
~neuti'l h starting-valve.
an-lafjen («") @p. sep. I via. 1. (niajt
abnebmen) feinen 3ioct - = an-behalten (f. h);
j-m ben SBtantel «, to allow a p. to keep on
...; j-m nicht einmal ba-3 £>emb ~ to leave
a p. nothing but his skin ; fig. to fleece him.
— 2. (an etma» beranfommen, (eranlanfen Iafien) :
a) äßofiet (in einen Seid)), ben Seid) ~,
bie SBoffer, bie «Dlüile ~ to open the
sluice or the flood-gates; to set the mill
going; bie ©offer »on Sfiafierfäuen, bie
Springbrunnen ~ O'pieien laifen) to let the
waters (or fountains) play ; US ©eblfife,
ben Cfen ~ (f. an-blofen 1) to blow in, to
set the blast working or going, to turn
on the blast; b) © fflMale, «»Seiten, Stat! ~
(bie Sine an pe Seranlafien) to anneal, to
temper, to let down, to soften ...; blau ~
(anlaufen Iafien) to blue. - 3. (bar* Siniattilt
ler btmeaenben draft in (Sane brinaen) benEalllpt,
bie ÜJiafdjine ~ to let the steam (into the
engine), to put on steam; to set going,
to start a machine, &c. — 4. j-n freunb-
lid) ~ {J.i:) to addross a p. in a kind way,
aeniübnlidi ober: j-n uid)t (ober linlfreunblld),
ihn batfdi, tutj, iiufaufl k., ihn mit im«
frcunblicben :e. ©orten, on* biofi: Ujn ~ f.
nn-fabren 5. - II fid) « vlrefl. to have tho
appearance (f. l)(n-laD2); to appear; to
seem ; el I5&I fid) gonj bnnott) on it has (or
there is) every appearance, oil ob e§ regnm
werbe of its going to rain ; c§ lafst fid) nidjt
fo an, als cb eS fdroneS SBetter werben »firte
there is no appearanco of fine weather
(coming) ; fid) gut ~ (ja ©offnanaen bereditiaen)
to bid fair, to promise well; bcr Knabe
läfit fid) gut an he is a promising boy,
he gives every promise of turning out
well ; bie Sadie lafet fid) nidjt gut on the
matter is not very promising; IBie lafet
c3 fid) mit bet firanlljeit anV what course
is the disease (or illness) likely to take?
— Ill 91~ © n @C. ber SBlatebalae, etne»
Ofen»: blowing-in of a furnace; einer SBa-
Wine: starting of an engine, putting the
steam on; be» Slaty» : annealing, temper-
ing letting down, softening; be» Suafler»
bei einer «bie: opening the mill- or flood-
gate, the sluice.
nn-liiBlid) (\ on-Iofj(id)) F") ad», oc-
casionally; at» prp. mit gen. apropos of ...
nn-ltttfd)en ("*) »/«• (in) 6ic. sep. (art
ougclatfdit f ommen) to approach with shuff-
ling feet, to come shuffling along.
Sln-lauf (Äl) m ® l.»bei SBafferä rise,
rising, swelling (of water). - 2. a) (Saafen
auf et.}u,SIa»b.olcn JU et., jumeprunae :c; »at- audi
fJln-fa^ 10) run, start; e-n ~ ucljmen to take
(P fetch) a (or one's) run, &c; to run at;
to start (up); fig. crft e-n » ueljmcn, bannt
e§ gelingt to go back to take a better leap,
to prepare well for the start; b) («nariff
be» Seinbe») rush at; dash; assault; attack;
onset; im erften ~ at tho first onset or
dash, F all in a rush ; e-n „ nehmen to make
a dash; nod) bem erften ~ after the first
brush ; 4/ : ~ e-S Sctli jje§ (baä Bortoöriätommen)
headway ; im ~ fn to make (or to be under)
headway; ~ bet See gegen ba-3 Sdjij)
(Sturjfee) heavy sea breaking over deck; ~
ber See gegen beta Ufer (Stanbuna) breakers;
Bid ~ »on fflettletn haben to be importuned
by ...; C) hunt. (Sei Sreibiaaben) ~ tjoben to
have good luck. — 3. © (Witie Blädje; »at-
oudi vlb-louj 6) slope, ascent, acclivity,
descent, rise; arch.: (anlerfler Seil tine»
©aulenfdjafte») apophysis; lower apophyge,
(e)scape, conge; ~ tine» ffloaen», ©emotbe»
spring(ing), spandrel, cushion; ~ e-s Irom-
»eten üsereblbtä pendentive; Sifdjlerei: (viertel.
«otitteWe) concave quarter-round, conge,
cavetto; ~ Uafler) bcr ©uiUodjiet-Wajcbine
touch of a rose-engine; mach, («aie.ffnnaae)
catch, tappet, peg, driver; utirmadjerei:
striking train or part, work; J/ ~ be§ Riel§
sum SorbcrfteBcn forefoot (of the keel).
«lll-tollf.... (*"...) inSfian: ~fOVbt /be»
Stab» it. anneal(ing)- or tempenng-colour;
^fetter © » metall. refining fires; ~folbcn
Q m metall. bloom, ball ; ~liehmeil » =
f)lu-lauf 2 a; ~rab © n norm.: regulating
wheel; ~)d)Hiiebe © / metall. fining with
attachment; ~j»riing »i lurnerei: leap pre-
vious to jumping; ~ftctb © m = «.tolben.
an-loufen («») &P- *«P- (1- la"Icn'
I vln (in) 1. to begin to run, ftarltr: to
take a start; angelaufen f ommen to come
running; bit Uferte ~ loffcn to drive (or
push) on ...; eine SBlaWine ~ laflctl to put
f.. in gear. - 2. a) gegen et. ~ (aajroU«,
anrennen) to run, to bound or strike to
tumble (or hump) up against a th.; : betb
gegen j-n ~ (im lumier it.) to run fuU tilt
against a p.; ^ gegen einen gelten it. ~ to
machinery; X mining; X military; * marine; « botanic^7«~commercial; • Portal; » railway
( 103 )
J" music (see page IX).
['ilnlrt... — il tllC... | Siibftnut. S)crba finbnieifi nur gegeben, wenn fie nittjt act (ob. action) of ...o». ...lnglaiiten.
strike ayainst ...; mil bem Ropfe gegen bit («till imp!.) f. 2Bl>ifi>marIcn ; ~mafdjiiie ©
Sc.nb -. to run (or knock] oi
against the wall; u) fig.: frfjlimm, übet,
iro. feböu, gehörig, t ii ci) t i lj ,, audi nl'S. „ to
iff; to be disap-
pointed, thwarted, balked; iro. to meet
with a warm reception; F to catch aTa(r)-
tar; j-n im Stiele ~ laffctl (but* fjinten im
labten) to dodge (or cheat) a p., F to let
him in I I j-n Man ~ la||cn (iji
otern; ujl. 7) to impose (up)on a p.;
to gull or mystify a p.; to tell him a pack
of stones; nit iadjlidiem eubjelt: ba§ läuft
gegen tu fitfcs an it runs counter to ...; it
is contrary to ...; hunt.: bas SDilb läuft an
dmnmi tm jum €4u6) ... comes across within
(gun-)range or gun-shot; SBilb ~ lafjen to
let the game approach within range; bit
esu läuft an (nut bus jana.tiien) ... runs against
the spear; tintnHtiier~ lafjen f. auf-lanfcn;
X gegen tine etabt ~ to storm, to assault
... — ;>. ■!■ in einem (»at. 10: cincnl Aöafttt
„ to call (or touch) at a harbour; (»aft m.)
to put into port; Canb ~ to make (the)
land. — 4. (tmfämtHen) to swell, to rise,
path, audi: to intumesee; »onSüajetn, Rofttn,
Sinfen it. : to increase, run up; tin Kapital it.
_ laffen to allow to accumulate ...; mit
Ungate btt 6ummt : auf loo Wart ~ to amount,
to come to ... — 5. (anfitigeub pdi erbeben) to
rise gently 1 by degrees); X bit Bergleute
laufen an ... work upwards. — 0. © §ütten.
nut: ba§ (Jijen au§ bem grijch'heib ~
laffen to fine with attachment. — 7. (fia)
mit rintm Mnbaudi bebeden) »on ©»ieeeln it. : to
tarnish, to dim; angelaufen misty; ba§
Mngelaufenfein mistiness ; me Sender waren
irate angelaufen ... were covered with mois-
ture ... ; ban 6»eiien : to mould ; to become (or
get, grow) mouldy; Don Sfoeier: to rot; ein
«las fdjwarj ~ 1. to blacken ... with smoke,
to smoke ... ; ~ (blinb Berten, ». flauten aSeta'H.
flädjen :t.) to blunt, oxidise, Ac. : © Sdjloff. :
blau „ laffen to blue (or to temper) iron or
steel, ©ta^i: audi to damast(f«e), ...cene
(bat. 2b). — D v)a. 8. j-n ^ to importune (or
solicit I a p.; X e-e Stabt ~ = gegen e-e Stabt
~ (f. 2b). — 9. 2$ = on-favren. — 10. -I
uiiiterir>cg§)e-n»iafcn~f.3. — III5l~n u.
9UIoften « @c. (»at. I unb II) start; 9I~=
laffen ?< ftürmenber Itupfen assault, bet Spferbe :
ilrivintr (or pushing) on, © einer Maidjine:
putting into gear; (Slua) flight, soar(ing);
(StnidiBellen) swell, beS SBafietS: swell(ing),
rise, rising; med. swelling, tumidity,
tumidness, tumour; 2U(Iaffen) btr Sinfen
accumulation; (lr&6en>trben) tarnish(iug),
dulness; hunt. SUIaffen be§ SßilbeS ap-
proach of game within (gun-)range or
gun-shot; © VUIaffen (blau) bluing; torn
Gtabl, audi: damascening; metal/, fining
with attachment. [an-fillen.l
an-läufent \ (•=-") v\a. @d. sep. =/
«n-Iaut {"-) m <§ gr. initial (or first)
sound, anlaut; im -. at the beginning of
the syllable.
on-lauten (««) v/n. (6. unb fn) unb via.
@b. eep., gr.: bit Silbe lautet mit e-m Roit=
fonanlen an ... commences with a con-
sonant ; ber ~be Ronionunt tc. the initial ...
nnlaiiten («") via. unb vjn. (h.) @b.
sep. to ring the bell (o8i. an-tlopfen); to
announce ... by ringing the bell.
on-Iabiereil -L (•'"W--) v\n. (h.) ®;a. sep.
mitfDefihe gegen ben 2Binb~to hug the wind.
nn-Ietf en tei") via. Si a. sep. to lick at ...
«n-Iege (el")fn ]. = Hn-lage8.-2.©:
a) 6d)iofierei : f. Sn-Iage 1 1 ; b) = ^■mafdjine.
/■firinntrei: spreader, spreading-frame
-machine, sliver-box; ~plnl< J* m = ^"
[telle; ~fd)loft » (fflcrieaeWioS) padlock; ~<
jpau © »i typ. scale-board, reglet ; ~fteg ©
m ti/p. side-sticks, a. head-and foot-sticks
pi. ; furniture; /vftelle U/ /'fürÄä^ne landing
(-place), anchoring place; »at. a. Ülu-Iänbc.
ntt-legen I"1") 51a. sep.
Stlbnlt: 1 via. 1. 6«ant'rinctn. —
2. Sefonbere 3äQe u. f. — 3. anjiefjen. — 4. »tan-
ma§ia »tainnen te. — 5. ©elb ^. — 6. hunt. —
7. f. - 8. J?. — II o/«- 9- oaf i-a «~ —
10. arch. — 11. &. — III vlimpers. —
IT fid) ~ vlreft. — V 3U n.
I verb active 1. (beranbrinjen) met ft: to
put (or lay, set, plaee) on, to or against ;
eine Seiter an bie äüanb ^ to set (or place)
... against the wall; iianb ~ to set to,
to put one's shoulder to tie wheel, to
take in hand, to begin ; j c I fa ft 4>anb ~ to do
a th. o.s.; mit £mni ~ to lend a helping
hand; £ianb an fid) felbfl legen to lay violent
hands upon o.s., to attempt (or to make
an attempt on) one's (own) life, to attempt
suicide; fig. bie(e|;tc jfcilefob. §aub) an ct.
~ to give (or to put) the finishing touch
(or stroke) to a th.; bie 9ljt au c-n Saum
*, to lay the axe to a tree; meits.: to cut
a tree down with an axe, to fell it; einen
Säugling (an bie Srufi) ~ to put a child
to the breast, to give the breast; J/ ein
Sdjiff ;um Snu ^ to lay a ship on the
stocks; c-m SPferbe e-n gaum ~ to put a
bridle on a horse, to bridle it; fig. j-nt e-n
Saum ~ to bridle (or check, restrain, curb,
master, subdue) a p. — 1W" as t ion ber e
3 i it e : 2. j-m Sfeffcln, ßetten, ijanbfdjeaen »
to shackle (or fetter, manacle, handcuff)
a p.; ^feiler ~ (bib. alt Sronbftiitet) to set
fire to ...; glad)? ~ (an ben Soden), einen
Dioden ~ to cover a distaff; man. : einem
uferte ein (pafjenbeS) ©ebifj ^ to bit a
horse; bie Sdjenfcl ~ to grip a horse with
one's legs (in riding); ba§ ©eroehr „, an
bie Sade legen to bring the gun up to the
shoulder, to level; auf j-n (baä esemetjr) ~
to take aim, to point at a p. ; X (legt) an !
present arms!; legt au! — fjeuer! present!
— fire!; ben £ciiinijd)uf) ~ to apply the
skid, to put on the brake or drag; e-n §unb
(an bie Rette) ~ to chain (or fasten) up ...
(»at audi 6); einen Wnjjftab an etwas ~ to
measure s.th.; fig. ben eigenen 9Jiaf;ftab an
anbete „, to judge others by o.s.; (ben
51ad)cn) ^, audi abs. an e-m fiai, Sdjiff ~ to
come alongside; ein SdjIoB on bie Ibiir ^ to
fasten ... with a padlock; bie Sbür (an bie
filinle) ^ f. an-Ie|ncn 2; bie Siegel „ to affix
the seals; SBIeifieget an et. «. to seal with
lead ; e»iel : Sbielniarlen ~ to score, to mark
(up) at cards; ©: ein ojolifiüd-. (unlieben,
ob tS »a6t) to try (or test) a piece of the ma-
chinery whether it fits or not, previous to
fixing it in its properplace ; fjnrben, SBtattgoIb
». to apply ... to ...; bem §ute baZ gottnbanb
~ to tie up ...; einem tjaffe bie Steifen ~ to
hoop a cask or barrel; typ. (Sogen) ,. to
mark sheet-wise ; 4-: bie SSanteu », to place
the shrouds on the mast-head, to fix the
shrouds over the mast-heads by their eye
or collar; einem Scfjijfe bie (S»iier., Suffer.)
€>aut ~ to sheathe a ship with ...; math.
c-n aßinlel (an c-m gegebenen Sßunlte) ~ to
describe (draw or construct) an angle at
a given point; ? angelegtem 6tenaetan!ie8enb,
»on Blättern) appressed. — 3. (anjieben) to
put on, to don, to dress in; j-n (fid)) fonn=
«n-lege.... (*-"...) in 8ffon: ~Qebiitjrcn -l \ täglich ~ to dress a p. (o.s.) in one's Sun-
//p(. = ?lnler'gclb;~gelbern//);.,^fapita'I day clothes or in one's best- einen Sruft»
n — «n-lage-lapita'l; -vgouuiiieicr « (m) (jarnifd) „ to buckle on, to harness, to
contact- (or hand-)goniometer; ~tnnrfe f put a plastron on; einen Se8en ,. to gird
3'ictjtn (|
(or put) on ...; (ijalHSrauev ~ to put on
(F to go into) (half.)mourning; fig. ben
Scotluuit ~ to write tragedies, to act in
a tragedy; bie fitltte ~ to turn monk. —
4. a) (»lanni dijifl beflinncn unb einriibten) to build,
to raise ; X frt. eint Sntttrie ^ to build, con-
struct, establish, form ...; e-n ©tinhftict) «
to make a cut(ting) or an excavation; tine
cjijenbatjn ~ to construct ... ; einen Gftrid) ~
(auflatten) to lay a washfloor upon laths; eine
Sabril ~ to establish ..., (atünben) to found
...; eine Seftuna ~ to build, construct ...; e-n
©arten ~ to lay out (or to plant) a garden;
ein ©einalbe jc. ~ to sketch ...; einen ©ralieu
~ to run a ditch ; arch, einen ©ruitb ~ to
make (or establish) a foundation; ® ein
jQetnblungSbitu) ~ to start a book; carp.
ein ^ängeniert *, (abbinben) to truss ...; Jy: bie
§oljer jur Sertäuniug (SSerjäunung) ~ to
lay (or build) the upper-work of a ship;
Kanäle ^ to dig (cut or make) canals, to
canalise; e-n fabelt ~ (eröffnen) to open ...;
X ein Saaet ~ to pitch ...; for. ^.>fabe in e-m
SBalbe ~ to make lane-cuts (or rides) in a
forest; e-n !P Ian ^. to lay (or conceit, devise)
a scheme, to plot, to plan (i. audi 4 b); H
e-e Sdjau5e ~ to throw up (or to construct)
a field- (or earth-)work; eine Strafee ~ to
build (or lay down) a road; nad) ber Sd)mit
„to lay out by the rule and line; e-e Srejpe
-v to build (or contrive) a stair-casein
a building; P fig. e-n Sotfftict) in f-r 9tnfe
~ to (take) snuff; agr. hügelig „ to ridge
(ploughed land); oon Slatur ;u et. augelegt
fein to be born to ..., to have a talent
for ...; bon 9!atur au§ jut Snrannei angelegt
born a tyrant; b) b.s. (beimlidj »oibevtite«)
to plot, contrive, hatch, to lay a plot;
angelegter £>anbe[, angelegte foutc plot;
preconcerted game; collusion; F put-up
thing (f. ab-torten); X eine DJiiue ~ to lay
a mine, to (under)miue; c) c§ auj etwas
~ to make a point of doing a thing, to
make a th. one's object, to aim at ..., to
plan; c§ War barauf angelegt, it)n ju fttqcn
it was intended (or the intention) to ...;
alle§ War barauj angelegt %ix ... everything
was calculated to ...; fie hatten eä (e§ war!
auf lu-n Untergang angelegt they wanted
to ruin me, my ruin was concerted ; e§ war
auf Und) angelegt that was meant (or in-
tended) for you. — 5. (Selb ~ to place, to
invest in ... (wieber ~ to reinvest in ...) ; Der-
jin-3lid) ~ to put out at interest; bos ©tib
ift auf ginfen angelegt ... is out at interest;
Selb in Sänbercien ~ to invest in real estate;
in (ober auf) Leibrenten ~ to sink in ..., to
buy an annuity; (Selb auf et. ~ to spend
(up)on ...; fein (Selb uütjlid), nuljbar, gc-
Winnbringeub „ to turn one's money to
good (or profitable) account, to make use
(or the best) of one's money; angelegtes
Selb investment; ber Selb s2l~be the in-
vestor; fig. f-e gcit !C. gut ~ to make good
use of one's time, &c. ; ® e-u $reiS für e-e
äCare ». to pay (or give) a price for ...; wie»
fiel Würben Sic bajür ~ tonnen? how much
could you afford to give (or pay) for itV;
Sie werben höhere 5preije * muffen you will
have to pay higher prices. — 0. hunt, bie
§unbe ~ (auf eine Sabrte) to put (or to lay)
the dogs upon the scent. — 7. t n.proK.
e-e Steuer ~ to assess (or determine, fix)
taxes; j-n }u jo unb fo Diel ~ to assess, to
rate a p. at (or iu) a sum. — 8. J? (Seuie
in Mrteit neb.men) to hire. — II verb neuter
(1).) 9. auf j-n ~ f. 2. — 10. arch. (Ma6e '
au§traeen) to lay out the measurements. — .
11. Jv to moor; bei e-mSd)ijfe~tolay a ship
alongside (or abreast) of another ship; jar
Cabling « to be ready for loading; mit einem
Sdjiffe ^ für ... to put into ..., to load goods
■ |. e. IX) : F familiär; P SoIfSfpracbe; T ©nunerfpiothe; \ feiten; t alt (audi geftotben) ; * neu (au* gelieren); -
( 104 )
i- unrichtig;
5>ie geiAen, tic «IMttrjiinflen nub bie abgcfonbertcn gcmcrtiingcn (®-®) pnb »ovn erttärt. [-UtuC... -UUU1U...J
for ...; jeeioärlä - to turn the ship's head
to sea! — III verb imp. 12. c§ legt bei ihm
an he is tilling out or making flesh, he he-
,.,„, - (01 grows) corpulent or stout —
IV I'itli « verb refl. 13. to lean against ...,
to stick to ..., to settle on ...; tun. fig AM
nu| et, lejen) to apply (or devote) o.s. to ... —
14. (.in tin» BIS*« «I«» fi*«J»8 Silben) fid) a«
ben losf ~ to attach itself to ... — 15. S
h.s. (id) mit i-m « = nn-biiiben II. — 16. 4>
(id) an tin feinbiidjts s*iH - (»«.I. entern) to
board, grapple ...; bit Statt legen fid) on ben
SJlnR on ... are laid aback. — 17. f. 3. —
V 9U " ;« c u. «ln-tcflim« f @ 18. = 9(n>
lose 1-4. — 10. aula. 2: 9U tu StbifltB :
bitting; bts $>tmm|ijub.8: putting on the
brake; 8U bei Ketten bet Sabrtajtr chaining
up, putting tho irons on ...; btr eitjd: ap-
ii ; snrg. tints BerSanbtS : application.
— Su 4: 91- Bon Kanälen canalisation; t-r
etijjt it. : sketching. — 3" 7 : 1~ »™ Steuern
ment. — 8b ll:e-s64i(feS: mooring.
VHitlCQcr (*-") »» ®a. 1. one who ap-
plies, puts on, &c. (f. an-legcii), s». «u4: -
Don Kapitalien je. investor. — 2. © (stiebt-
Weit) ti tnplet, template, ga(u)ge, level. —
3. dip. (Stilen) ~ '", -in f layer-on.
t!iit-lct)(e)n («M n ®b. = Mn-lcilie.
'Jin -lfl)lem«.... f-M-) = «n-leibe-...
VHii Ictjuc c3--} f" @ = Sehne.
Slii-lehiuc).... (,a-(")...) in Slimi: — fliifld
54 »i einet Itnbpe supporting wing; ~»llllft
54 »i point of supporting (afforded to an
army by thesurroundinglocality);~nmnb
f arch, back-, bearing-, retaiuing-wall.
nu leljncn («") 1 via. unb vlrefl. g a.
1. i fid)) nn tt. ~ to lean (one's back)
against ...; to rest, to support (oud) 54); to
line (up)on ...; to clap ... to or
nist, Ji: beu Flügel t-iett«eone-nffl!oio ft
it. - to wing ... by a marsh; btt Stuart leimte
pd) on ... was supported (or protected) by
... — 2. bit Itnir . lm*i aani jubröätn) to leave
the door upon the latch, to push it to,
to close it ajar; bit Ibiit ift mir angeleimt
... is on tho jar, is ajar, half (or partly)
open or closed. — 3. i (abfttiftn, abftiifien) to
shore (up), to prop. — 4. J1 angeleimt (ais
»otwinjenütt) appog(g)iato. - II SU n @c.
unb Sllt-letimtng f @ support; prop.
Mn-lerjnmtoS.... (""...) f. «tn-lehne-...
nii-lcl)rrit (--") v\a. @a. sep. l.\to
instruct, to teach, to make fit; ton §anb.
»erlern : to (bind or put) apprentice (f. an=
lernen 2). — 2. j-m ettrjaS -, j-n ju etmaS ~
to teach a person a trade, an art, &c; ein
fiillb jut Sugcub - (anltiltn) to bring up a
child in the paths of virtue.
9ln-Icitje I «« ) f @ loan (ant. ffior-
leben); bei i-m cine - madjen to borrow
money of a p. ; tonnen Sie uidit eine - m.?
(Selb aufneSmen) can't you obtain a loan or
get some accommodation? ; abs. (c. jtSStrtn
~n) c-e - madjcn to raise (or conclude, con-
tract, negotiate, make) a loan; öffentliche
(ob. Stciat§-)~ public (or government) loan ;
eine - iibcntetjmen to tender for a loan;
lonfoliiierte - consolidated stocks; frei-
roitlige - voluntary loan [ant. .gttmngS'-
forced loan), torn. iur. : commodate.
Sltl-Ieibe-... 05-"...) inSMttlunaen. I m t i ft :
loan-..., jS. ~antt « loan-office (f. Ceil)5
l)au§), (Stamttr batin) loan-officer; ~fnpitn'l
n loan-fund. — II alb. gailt: ~8ejet} «
usury (or pawn-broker's) act; *>.lu& «lot-
tery bond ; ~pnpier n tintt steaierune govern-
ment stock.
nn-lcihen \ (iLJ) via. ®o.sep. Bon ob.
bei i-m @elb -. to borrow money of ...
91ii-lcif)er \ (■"") m @a. borrower,
(iii-leifen J, (■=-") via. ©a. sep. to sew
the bolt-ropes to a sail; to rope a sail.
aii-leiiueii (*-") via. @a. sep. 1. to
glue on. — 2. fig. P \ to entrap, to de-
ceive (intfit flbr. leimen).
3lll-lfit(e), liibb. (BIM f ® unb & iur.:
1. ocular inspection. — 2. = i'ebenS-
gebübr. — 3. writ putting the plaintiff in
possession (not in enjoyment) of the de-
fendant's goods; »si. au-leiten 2.
an-Ieiien (■"") I via. eg b. sep. 1. (btn
rats jtifltn) to direct; (fiibrtn) to guide, to
conduct, to lead; (btltbrtn) to instruct, to
bring up to or in ... (j. nu-(cl)ren 2). —
2. liitb., jut.-, to put the plaintiff in posses-
sion of the defendant's goods; ooi. 9ln-
(cite i!. — 3. agr. ©obttn - (an bit^ianotn
binbtn) to attach ... — II 9U n ®e. unb
V'lii-leitmia f ® (Subtuna) conducting,
leading, guidance; (Untermti(una) instruc-
tion; SUung 311 t-r SHiitnidiafi introduction
to ... (auS «IS lilt! bon Sftrijlcn, bfll. manual);
j-m jit ctirjaS SUling flcben to instruct a p.
(f. 1); nad), unter SUung i-S under the
direction (or management) of a person.
8ln-leiter (•"") m ®a. (Sübttr) guide,
leader, conductor; (Stbm) instructor.
Olt-Ienfcu (■"") via. tg)a. sep. to turn
toward(s).
an lernen ["^) I »/«• @a. sep. 1. to
learn (= et-Iernen). — 2. = an-Iebren 1
u. 2 ; i-n ju et., i-m et. -to teach ap. a thing,
„. vlrefl. et. lernt fid) iiiajt on s.th. cannot
be imparted or taught. — II cui-cjelenit
p.p. unb a. eib. affected; mechanical.
nn-lefeii (*-") via. @1. sep. 1. \ pd)
(dat.) ct. - to acquire s.th. by reading;
ongelefene fyloSteln phrases (or flourishes)
acquired by reading or taken from books.
— 2. \ j-m" et. ,. mebt tfix. an-metten (|. bä 1).
oii-lcud)ten N ("-) via. tg)b. sep. to
hold a light to ...; to cast light upon ...
nii-licbelli (■"") Wo. @d. sep. to look
amorously on ..., to ogle; to caress.
9lil-ließcftvicl) ■l («w») m ® lubber
point; catgut line.
oit-liegcit I*1") I W". (*•) @k. sep.
1 . an et. (dat.) ~ to lie close to ... ; to join ;
to sit close; ftöittr: to adhere to ..., to
stick close to ...; Don Sanbtrtien: to be con-
tiguous or adjacent; to adjoin. — 2. »on
BItibunflBltiiäen : glatt ~ to sit close, to fit
tightly or well. — 3. \ et. liegt mir an s.th.
is near to (or lies at) my heart, I have it
at heart. — 4. j-m (bisro. via. j-n) ~ (i-n
mit SMtn btftiitmtn) to entreat a p. earnestly ;
(aufjcrttrn) to solicit, to entreat (with ur-
geucy), to urge, F to worry (out of one's
]ife)# „ 5. 4> (nad) tintt btftimmten !Rid)tung
fttuttn) wie liegt baä Sdjiff an? how is
the ship's head?; Worb :c. ~ to bear
northward, to stand to the north, i-c. ;
J?ur§ ~ to lie the course; lüiibwärtä - to
stand in or on; fcc-fnärtS ~ to stand to
sea or off, for the offing; nad) Sonbtn ~be8
Sdjiff ship bound (or making) for ... —
II 9l~ n ®c. 6. state of being contiguous ;
contiguity, ...ousness ; adhesion. — 7. (f. 4)
(act of) entreating, soliciting, &c; («Stjtn.
flanb tints leotmlttn ZDunMei, t-r brinatnbtn fflilte)
entreaty; (earnest) request; demand;
suit ; prayer ; desire ; wish ; btingciibe§ 9U
urgentrequest;fein9U anbringen toprefer
one's request; anJ3I)i9U at your request;
bibl. : betet ftet-3 in atlcm »- mit Sitten :c.
(epw. 6,is) praying always with all prayer
and supplication; Wirf Sein %~ auf ben
ßetrn (tpialm 55,23, itlb. 22) cast thy burden
upon the Lord. — III ~b p.pr. u. a. cg,b.
8. ( bant6tntitatnb, f . 1) sticking (or lying)
close; <», bib. math, adjacent; (HJjt an-
ftoStnb) adjoining; (in btt Stöbt) neighbouring,
near; ton JJleibunaSftiicitn (f.2): close, tight;
adv. (tintm iBritlt 6tiat|0at) inclosed here-
with; hereunto annexed. — i). 3 accum-
bent, sticking on, adpressed, appressed ;
jeft -b coherent. — 10,p ttitionary ; ein (um
et.) 9Uber petitioner. -IV nn-aelefleiiMJ.
u.a. .'i.h. 1. bib. «tiittt. [Sln-gelegenljeit.l
an-IiegenSeit \ (*iw-) f @ mtbt &i.i
5llt-licfler\(i!-")'»Wa.= (abiaäent('J:.).
nn-liefeit4'('51")t'/" @a.*«2> =on-leiIen.
nii-lifpetn (**>') 0/0. @d. sep. j-n ~ to
address a person in a lisping manner; btr
asiiib lifbelt un§ an ... speaks to us with
its soft whispering voic«.
mi-lobcit C5^) via. ®&. sep. 1. = an-
lu-eifen. — 2. \ mtbr abt. an-gelobcn (|. m).
nit-locf ell C6^) I via. C-'j a. sep. (mit fiöbtr)
to bait (a. fig.) ; 8)iJätl ~ to decoy (a. fig.) ;
(anetln nai) to troll on (a. fig.) ; b|b. fig. to
allure; to draw to or on; to attract; (ott.
toitn) to entice, inveigle, tempt; »on Stauen.
jimniern: burd) fiofettcrie » to attract, to
encourage; fie loeft itju an she sets her
cap at him; ffunbtn ~ si. to drum (up) ...,
bjo. (iu*: Srtmbt für @aftl)öfe », to tout. —
II ~b p.pr. unb a. (Jib. (j. I) attracting,
...ive, inviting, seductive ; U>c Scbingiiiigen
tempting (or attractive) conditions, au«
ct. %-be§ inviting nature or character. —
III ail-geloctt p.p. unb o. Cgb. (f. I), nud) :
uidit angelodt unallurcd, unattracted. —
IV SU « @c. unb «it-lortmiri f ® allure
ment, enticement.
3llI-locfcr I'3'5") m @a., ~inf @ allurer;
enticer, &c. ; b.s. decoy(-bird); -in /'(down-
right) coquette, elc.
»lln-IottunflS.... [M»...) in 3iifln: ~nuttcl
)i means employed to seduce ; enticement,
allurement; ~«erilld) m attempt at seduc-
tion, [sep. to (set on) fire ; to flare up.t
an-Iobern \ (""l via. unb »/m. ((;.) ®<U
an-Ioten A (sl") via. @)h. sep. to keep
the lead going.
nn-Iötcn ("^ I via. @b. sep. to solder
on, to braze (»at. an-fdirueifjen); to fix by
soldering. — II SU « @c. it. Sln-lötuitg
f @ solder(ing).
ou-Iltbern (•"") via. @d. sep.,hunt.
(mil Subtt — »eriotftim fflilb u. btral. — anfbbetn)
to decoy (or allure) with a carcass.
on-Iugeii \ (•Bi"j via. ®a. sep. metjt a»i.
au-bliefen 1 (I. bs).
nn-liigen (•II-) via. @f. sep. 1. 1-11 -
to tell a p. falsehoods (me«t obt. be-Iügeii).
— 2. \ to calumniate. — 3. j-m etwas ^
to impute a thing falsely jto a person.
(W-liiftei'lt %(■"")!'/<*• ®i.sep. 1. et.-
to lust (or covet, hanker) after ...; to long
for ... ; to look at ... with covetousness. —
2. ctwciS liiftert mid) an s.th. excites my
covetousness, lust, desire.
on-luoeu ■I ("to") I »/»• {*>■) ©»• sep.
to go to windward or to the weather-side ;
to haul the wind; to luff; mein: - to hug
the wind; nnjuliiOctt bcrfudjen, bis a"«1
fiillen - to touch the wind. — II SU «
@c. luffing up. [Sopletei: preparing vat.l
Sln-inadje.SBottid) S (&■&".<&*) m ®f
an-niodjen (M") ©a. sep. I via. 1. (6e.
ftftiam ; ant. nb-bred)cn) to attach, to fasten,
to bind, to tie, to fix to; to kniton. — 2. (als
3n8tebie'nj binjutbun) to add to; gutter - nit
e-e ereile it. to put sugar into ...; to mix (or
sweeten) with sugar; to sugar; et. mit e-r
3ngrebie'n0 -to mix condiments with ...,to
season with ...; Sail - to salt; ©etDiitj „
to add spice to, to spice; (mit) Ajopfen - to
hop, to impregnate with hop; nut SSein-
Bern - to tartarise; mit ßffig - to (flavour
with) vinegar; mit Sriijfelu angeinadjt
truffled, stuffed with truffles; ais.ben6alat
„ to dress ... ; © ben ©ib§, Salt, 5Jlörtel mit
Met it. - (antiiSren) to wet (or mix, dilute,
temper) the plaster, lime, mortar. - 3. enaS.
«; äBiffenfdjaft; © Sedjmf; X Sergbau; X fBcilitär; A 5Dcariue; 3 SPflanie;
MUEET-SANDERS, Dkdtsch-Ekgl. Wtbch. ( 105 )
) Sjanbel;
• <PoP; ü (Sifenbabn; J1 SJlupt (f.s.ix).
14
I Jllllllll ... — -JIHHUI...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
• lag.
(tint fttmt arti.it Snartbit'n) tinjuttnn, j!B. jum
i] to adulterate, to sophisticate, Fto
doctor. — 4. laniüntrnl Seutr « to kindle,
to li. to light (or make)
a fire in (or to I;. — II firti«
r refi. =- fid) an-brängen fig. — III 91«. n
tgc. (I. I). bc5 Sohlte?
ing the salad; Sinrübrtn: (act of)
diluting, stirring up with ... ; lünftiidje St.
itilunä t : iulteration, sophisti-
. F doctoring.
Slii-nindiri \ (Wu) m @a. (btr ti. felt,
setter; « Bon ©lodcn,
JMing;Iu bell-hanger.
nri-mnfjiicn (;-") via. @a. sep. j-n an
ttlsaS « (tain ermahnen) to exhort a.p. to a th.
Sln-niabiiung (*-") f © exhortation.
Sliiuiabnnngo.Sdjrcibcn (*■£«»••*»•) n
@b. = SKabii-briej.
anmalen f.*1") f/a. cua. s<7). 1. to
paint, to colour; fubelnb « to daub (over);
j-n fdjroarj «, (audi fig.) = aii-fd)i»är}en. —
2. t-r Ciiour ct. - to adorn ... with a painting.
'.'In-muni! (**) ,„ @: Sertürner unb
KnmSnner captains and leaders.
au-marlcn J.- f*5") I via. @ a. sep. to
marl(ine) (ojt. fdhndjten ); to snake; to
worm. — II 91«. » @c. marling.
Sln-marjch, mem X (■") m @ (act of)
marching on, Ac; advance, approach; im
« icin to be approaching or advancing.
aii-maridjiemt, meift X (W") »/«. (fn)
Eja. scjj. gegen ten f}einb « to march to-
wards or against ...; to advance (to battle)
...; tit Surnet fommen miniarfdjiert ...come
marching along.
nn-majdjcii t {ei") fja. ®o.sep.,hunt.
bie 9!ct;c « to fasten the nets.
nn-moBbor (*--) a. @b. usurpable.
mi-rnajjcn ("-") I vjrefl. Qc.sep. l.fidj
(ace.) tintr Sa4e (<7t?«.) «, fid) (da<.) tt. «:
a) ja !tt to claim (or consider) as one's own;
b) jcl;t intift mit tern Seebenbeaiifr beS linbtrtdjtiflttn:
to arrogate ... (to o.s.), mit Bemalt ; to usurp
... ; fid) tit etrc ten et. «to attribute to o.s., to
claim, to arrogate; fid) tin »edit, e-n SittUt. «
«. to assume ...; fid) olS 9!ul)ni « to impute
to o.s. as honour; cr niajjt fid) on, ein grojjet
Siebter ju fein (taiür ju aeiten) he claims to
be (considered) agreatpoet; jidjtineSunft it.
foljcfjlicb « to profess falsely ... — 2. fid)
(dat.) ttirni ju tt)un « (fitb unterfanaen) to ven-
ture, dare, presume, take (up)ono.s. to...;
idi mafic mir nicht on, Shnen einen Ofat 311
geben 1 do not presume to give you advice.
— II nn-gemofjt^.j). u. a. frtb.: a) aitibif*:
angemaßter 9iid)tcr usurping the quality
of judge; b)r,a|fib: angemaßter SRuf usurped
reputation; angemaßte £ierrfd)ajt, bistotirtn
tyranny. — III ~b ppi: unt a. @b. ar-
rogant; presumptuous, assuming (J) fein,
ben 9I«ben [pielen to presume, to assume;
«be§ SBejen assuming tone or character);
boastful; F bumptious („beg SSefen bump,
tiousness); (toiäitia tbuenb) consequential;
dogmatic(al) («berSCon dogmaticalness);
(6tirif*)domineering;(rt«ü6trl!tftnt)li:iU!.'litj
(«be§ «tiefen haughtiness) ; (toafabrat) high
l|;«beSprad)carrogantlanguage;
«b jpreiten to ride a high horse; (t>oiternb)
huffish, huffy;(tmi|*)imperious(.Oie§2ßefen
imperiousness) ; insolent («be§ SÖefen in-
solence); insulting; overbearing; (euige-
HTbtt) presuming, presumptuous (ein 9l«bct
a presumer; «bei SBejen presumptuous.
ness, ...ion), F pretentiousness); (^oajmutia)
supercilious (^.bc§ Sl'efen supercilious-
ness) ; F (tictij) uppish (^be§ ÜBejen uppish-
ness); nidjt „b unassuming, unimportant,
nnpresumi'nj, ...ptuous, unpretending.
nn-mofjlirt) l«"), \ an-iiiu!;ciitiid) (^«)
a. &b. 1. usurped; ^e8 Medjt pretended
right. — 2. (MUtr Hnmoiuna) arrogant, in-
solent. &c (f. onmnfjenb bei nn-niofjen III).
Hll-litafjltdjftit (•=-"-) f© (». pi.) =
anmofsenbeS äßefen (f. nu-mnf;eu III).
'.'lii-majimtg f'5-") f © 1. («ntionuna
irtmbtn BeHbtS) appropriation, fiSrttt: usur-
pation; burd) ~ bon usurping; (6inä"ifen in
Sicttr) encroachment, invasion. — 2. (on-
mn6tnttl ISoit, SStftit it. f. 011-mofieit III), au4
(irt*t^) assurance; a~8'»0[Ia.= Qn-mnfjenb.
nit-tnäfttll (si") via. egb. sep. to fat(ten),
to feed well; fid) (dat.) ein Söudjlcin ~
to get stout, fat, &c. (f. cm-effen).
aii-inaucrn f*-v) via. @.d. sep. to build
against a wall; tit Sfeil« fmb angemouert
...joined to the wall; fig. Wie angemalter!
auf f-m iplalje ftefjett to be rivet(t)ed to
the spot.
an-niaitlcn P {el") vja. ega. sep. in ~
to pout (or to sulk) at ...; to be sulky (or
sullen) with ... [at ...I
nu-inccfern (ei») via. @d. sep. to bleat/
Sln-ntelbe'... {ei"...) in Siisn. I nnalea
„nn-melbcn", jS. ~frifl : /", ~tetmi'lt mterm
of application or notification; ^.pflidjt f
duty of giving notice. — II SBelonbete SöKt:
~fonmtla't « form of inscription ; ^jcbiiljr
f registry-dues pi. ; «.roll c f thea. part of a
servant announcing new comers, &c; <v<
fdjeili ® m über angefonimene Sffiorcn cer-
tificate of arrival ; «.ftetle f register-office.
an-inclben (ei") I via. unb vjrefi. @b.
sep. 1. (fid)) ~ to announce (o.s.); et. auf
bem ©tanbeS-amte «. to announce in the
registrar's office; (ffleiioit trflatten) to re-
port; j-m tt. ~ to let a p. know of ..., to
give him notice (or information) of ..., to
inform him of ...; fSrmli4er: to notify to
him ... — 2. 23efud), ©Sfte ». to usher in
(a stranger, the guests), to announce;
fid)« [affen to get o.s. announced; tosend
in (or up) one's name or card ; ® : §err 5!.
mit tintm Stebitbriei ton unt Wirb fid) bemiläd)ft
bet Sbitctt .„ ... will shortly call upon you;
et. beim Jjotl-amte ä«r Säerfteuentng « to
declare (or enter) goods at the custom-
house; eine Srattc «. (attjitrtn) to advise
a draft; fid) nl§ falli't ~ to declare o.s.
bankrupt or insolvent; eine Sortierung
beim Üliafjenbflcgcr „ to hand an account
to the administrator of a bankrupt's
estate; feine gorbenmg an bie Diaffe „to
put in one's claim for a dividend ; jut. : ap-
pellation «. to lodge (or give) notice of ap-
peal; ein Sßate'nt ~ to give notice of (take
out or apply for) a patent. — 3. b.s. bon
gnjultinbtrn : j-n «, to tell- (tales) of a p., F
to sneak. — II 31«, n @c. it. Sln-jnclbung
f© announcement, notice; bei ©tri*!: no-
tification; ® aud): declaration.
Sln-inelbcr (^^) m @a., «,iit f ©
1. one who announces, advises. — 2. (bib.
bei SdjuWnbem) tell-tale, F sneak.
9llI-1llclbullBä.... (w".„) in Si.-jetsuntm =
91n-ntelbc>... I« to mix, mingle, blend ...1
nn-nifltgcn (M») via. ga. sep. Garten/
Sl!Mnerrc=2)iid) \ (*h*i) „ @ memo-
randum- (or note-)book, pocket-book.
on-mertcn (Ä'J") via. @a. sep. 1. to re-
mark, observe, perceive; to take notice
of...; to become aware of...; j-m et. « (on.
Irttn, |. bs 10) to perceive (or see) s.th. in
a p., to judge (or conclude) from his ap-
pearance, &c; man merit feinem 2Berfe bie
ojaft an his work bears signs (or traces) of
haste, &c. — 2. (fanjnotieren) «, fid) et. «, to
annotate, jot down ...; to make a minute
of..., to take minutes of ..., to note (down)
..., to take note of..., to make a note of...,
to set down ...; auf bem fierbljolj ,, to
score, to tally; m bie Sßreife «, oft : to quote
the prices, &c. (fttfc oudj bc-mcrlen); phys.
ülppara't, ber geroiffe Sergänge nnmertt re-
gister, contrivance for automatically not-
ing certain occurrences, »fee.
nn-merfeng.ttert (*^.±) a. @b. worthy
of remark, &c; remarkable.
«n-merfetN(Wv')m @a. l.annotator;
(barnufbeiügIid):annotatory); commentator,
...er; observer; noter. — 2. (bei spielen)
scorer; {beim SBidilrb) marker. — 3. (Semerter)
remarker.
9tit-merfuitfl («•) f © (Semtrtuna) ob-
servation, remark; (ots »ufjtitbmina) turje«
jotting; au§jül)rlid)e « memorandum; (ju
tintm Stjt) note, jS. typ. unter bem Sert (3u§.
note): foot- (or bottom-)note; rnn Manbt
(Sontjiofie) : marginal-note; beilförmige ^
hatched gloss; erflftrenbe «en ju e-m SBudje
(explanatory) notes, annotationspi'.; fort-
laufenbe «en comments pi., (a« ©efamtbtit)
commentary sg.; «en madjen to note, to
annotate, to comment(ate) (on); «en ent-
Ijoltcnb annotatory.
ait-merfunBä'U)ert(J!'!"'-),.ttüti)t8(«'!")
a. @b. = an-iner!tn5=li)ert.
an-meffen (s^) I via. §m. sep. I. j-m
einen JRorf « to take a p.'s measure for a
coat, to measure him for a coat; ange-
meffener SRod coat made to measure; co.
j-m (»rüaeint) ba§ £'inea'l « to dust a p.'s
jacket, to thrash him. — 2. fig. (tern ©egen.
ftanbt eemäB einridjttn) to conform, adjust,
adapt, fit, <fec. — II on-ßcmefje«i)j). unb
a. ®b. f. bib. fflrtittt.
an-mijdjen (Äii") v/a. @c. = an-mengeit.
aii-mit t (si) adv. = bkr-mtt.
on-munben {ei") »/a. @.b. sep. 1. \ j-n
« = tijm ntnnben (f. bs). — 2. lurnerei: to
bring one's lips into contact with the bar
on which one hangs.
rm-niuntern % (<w«) „/a. ga, sep- JU
et»a§ « mefir abr. auf-muntcrn (f. bä).
aii-tnurmcln (**«) via. @d. sep. to
murmur at ...
Dit-ntiirreti \ [M") via. u. vfit. (I).) & a.
sep. (gegen) j-n « to grumble (or mutter)
at a person.
_ an-imtftrr« & & ("") I via. u. »/». (fj.)
@d. sep. eoltoten, Sdiitfäbolt « to enrol(l);
tat. a. an-Ijeuern. — II 9I~ n @c. unt 3lit'
nmftermtn, f © enrol(l)ment.
3llI-lHUt (*-)f© (ob.ne pi.) (Cieblioiteit)
agreeableness; (e-riseaent, it)rtrSoat) loveli-
ness; (Sü;benS»ürbiBteit) amiableness; (£ieb.
reij) charm; (Mnttant) comeliness; (Sierlidj.
leit) elegance; (aefauijea ifflejen) genteelness;
(|>übiuiiein) prettiness; (Srajie) gracefulness;
(natüritoje) natural grace; (Seidjtiateit ttr St.
nieauna) lightness, nimbleness; (einneb,menbe3
äBeien) pleasingness; (Urbanität) suavity;
(Sebaaenerroetlenbt «) sweetness; mit«. grace-
fully; obne « ungracefully, <fec; « Uerleiben
to add charm to ...
9ln-mut>... (al...) in 3üan f. ün-tnuts-...
on-mutcn (a-") I via. @b. sep. 1. j-m
et. « (au* ~ fein; mebj abr. ju-miitcn) to de-
mand (or exact) a th. from a p., to ask it
of him, to expect it of him; ba§ fannft 2>ii
mir Hiebt « (fein) you cannot expect that
of me, you would not have me do that; I
must be excused from doing so. — 2. et.
mutet ihn (biBm. »/"• ibm) an a th. pleases
(or interests, charms) him. — II 91«/ «
©c. u. üln-nmtimg f®. Su 1 : (unreason-
able) demand, request, proposal, expec-
tation, pretension. — Su 2: a) fubjeftib:
91«ung su, für etroa§ (üleieuna ju ettocs, 3*
terefle für ettoaä) inclination (or bent) for a
thing; (Berlanaen na* et.) longing, (ardent)
desire for a thing; b) obitltib: (btr bon etioal
aulaebenbe 9teij) charm, attractiveness.
on-mutig (£-") a. feb. (f. Slnmut)
agreeable; becoming; charming; delight-
Signs (»»- km page rx): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( 106 )
new word (born); t\ incorrect; Or scientific;
1 He Skns, Al.lnvviat ions und dot, Obs. (®-® ) are explained at tho beginning of tliis book.
PHmmt...-3totte...]
ful; comely; graceful; pleasan«, ...ing;
,m', I Icon Sidjtunjen) anacreontic; <T gra-
[_. an-nrnt (&.).]
Kn-mutiglett \ (*-—) f © (<*«;>'■)/
cm-imitinlid) (*-"") adv. f. ntt-mntig.
an-mut8-..., an-muts-... ("-.■■) in sifan :
„log a. ungraceful, uncomely, unpleasani ;
»luji«rcit f want of agr ibleness, etc.;
~rcid|, — \»oIl (i. «= ou-mtitig.
Hnnn (^w) «/»•• f- ® l»»-) A,ma> A"lie'
Ann; (Km, äiindicn (J") " ©b. Annie,
Nan, Nanny, Nancy, Nina.
uii-nabclii [*-«) !'/<'• @d. s<-P- to pin
(on) to; © eamimniiiietel: to sow the welts
to tho upper leather.
att-iiortrln ["■") I »/«• ®a- «<y- t0
festen with nails; to nail (on, to, up,
to jiiii, to S] ike down; mUSHlBiro:
to peg ; f«h : cr fiht wie angenagelt 311 Spferbe
|. au-gicf;en ; F baS niuf; ongtnagelt Werben
•v, must nail it down or fast. — II 31~ n
.!■..,■. n '.Mii-lMgelllltgf© nailing on, eve;
X H«, bet rjfahite j. gfabnen-toeitje.
ait-naflcii ("") »/«• 8 a- s«i>- to Snaw
1. ) at ...; angenagtes ©tuet nibb-
liDg(sjrf.);o8t. euO} be-nagen.
nn-iinl|cii \ ("") »/»• If"). fld> ~ r'''^-
g a stn>. to approach, to draw near.
niMinllcii (*-") via. eg a. sep. 1. to sew
on; glatt »to stitch down ; Spitjen an Scut-
numb » to sew (or put) lace on linen. —
2. -I c-u SM ort » to seize a block; Segel-
tud) », (lomn) to lash.
lUI-lliitimi ( -1" ) @ d. Sep. I r/a. unb
vjrefi. fid) ti. ~ to bring tor put, place,
. ncar(er) or close ...; fid) ~ to ap-
to draw (or go, get, come)near(er)
1 rl ] math, fid) « (»on Sinien) to con-
> au* fin.). — UN "/«• (in) = «"-
_ III ~b or. ®b. 1. approach-
• I en.) ~b convergent. — 2. (unaefäSr)
imat(iv)e, adv. a. about; »i«fft. »be
'« rctiimng approximation, method of ap-
.: lions. — IV a~ » @C unb 31m
näherung f ® 3. approach to(wards) (audi
a): approximation; a»ung beä abcnbS,
btt9lod)t nightfall ; fir/, («ntai'a'ntommen) ad-
vance; eine SUiing (SJerjoSnuna) 511 flanbe
bringen to bring about a reconciliation.
_4.'»io(Ä.,Jl~ungii»ei«.lnitn convergence,
arith. approximation.
5lii-näheriingS-..., a~:.. («""...) in Si-1
tetunom : ~griiben X mlpl. = »mege ; ~grab
mphys. eines oplifcben 3nflrumenleS: capacity
of producing certain optical effects; ~=
traft f phys. centripetal force; ~liuicit
f pi.: a) X = -Wege; b) geom. asyinp-
tote(s); ~,ucrjlld) m attempt at recon-
ciliation; ~Wegc X mlpl., frt. (aus einet
3nlanlerie-SteHuna nad> Horn fiibrenb; »el. SBct«
binbiingS-wegc) approaches^., audi: zig-
zags pi.; ~lDcife adv. approximately (f.
an-näbern HI 2).
an-UOljnie (al") f@ 1. eines 6if«enM ic.:
acceptance; pen ffPaten :c. cuo): receiving,
receipt, delivery; ton vluHvößen, nucfi: ad-
mission; #: e-S 2Be<tld8: acceptance, auoj:
protection; loidige ~ erteilen to honour;
jur ~ prafentieren to present (for accept-
ance); wegen nid)t erfolgter ~ for non-ac-
ceptance; bie «. berweigern to refuse ac-
ceptance; to dishono(u)r; bie ~ be§ äBecf)"
feI6 wirb berweigert the draft remains in
sufferance; bebtugte ^qualified acceptance
acceptance partial. — 2. (Drt, wo »riete :c.
emsenommen meroen) collection of letters;
receiving-house or -office.- 3. (stuf., empfang-
nalrne) reception, receipt. — 4. (baS auf-
nehmen ju einem tifiimmien SetWItnis) : a) oon
Serlonen: eineS SnaPen :c. on ftinoeWatt : adop-
tion; e-S SDtünbinen : adrogation ; e-S JBebienten :
engagement; e-s g^üieri: admission; jur. :
jinn SBftraen acceptance of bail; b) »on
SaSjen: eines SlieolerlliWeS it.: reception; einet
Seine, einer SJIeinunfl, eines Cätlcte« : adoption;
nad) ~ bcS JtiSnigStitelS after adoption
of the roval title or having taken the
title of king; wibcrred)tlid)e ~, jfB. eines
lints, fremten 9iomen6 assumption; », (©ul-
teifjuna) einet Slcelinuns allocation. — ">. (Bot-
nusleduna) supposid'o», ...al, me6t QJ hypo-
thesis; assumption, postulation; wiffen»
idjaftliche »scientific assumption; fcilfdjc
» wrong assumption ; gejchlidjc » legal fic-
tion, fiction of the law; auf c-r ~ bevulfcttb
hypothetical, presupposed. — 0. \ (Sorae,
mit bet won fi4 i-B «nnimmll Wenn Sil eine ~
braittjp (Auekbacii) if you want protec-
tion. — 7. leidftC » boil Ct. tempfännliajfeit
bofiit) susceptibility.
5Ill-nnl)lllC-... (*-"...) in Sflon. I o.natofl
;,an-nobme", is. ~bercd)tigmtg fright of
admission or adoption; ^uerlucigcritnn, t
refusal of acceptance. — II fflfb. Salle: ~>
beamtet' m accepting official; tel. counter-
clerk;~(noft-)ftetn»el»i receipt post-mark;
~fteüc f = an-nafrme 2.
amtaleu ("-1") Lit.] flpl. ® annals, re-
cords, rolls pi.
annnlift t"--1) [It.] m ® annalist.
ätttlljam l'5«) npr.n. eg geogr. (slant
in ^intet-3nbien) An(n)am; ffiewolmer »?,
bavouf bcjiiglid) An(.n)amese, An(n)amite.
Ott-liajfen (s&»)vla. ca c.sep. to moisten
(or wet) a little.
Sinuate i"1-) l».] f @ annate (f. M.I).
9lnnd)en (J"l « ®b., antic I.-1") f. «una.
an-lieljmbar (*--) a. ob. acceptable,
worthy of acceptance, (jutafna) admissible,
receivable, (jefollenb) agreeable, con c-t 3)iei-
nuna:plausible;(mulmafjlidi)justpossible;®
unter »en 53ebingnngen on reasonable (or
fair) terms; 311 »cm greife at a fair price.
an-Hchntbnrfcit (w~) f © (»«ne ?>/.)
accejitability, acceptableness; receivabil-
ity, &c. (j. an-nehmbar).
an-ncliHicii ("-") e'd. sep.
gnljalt: I vja. 1. SatjeboleneSniait 3u-
tiicltoeifen. — 2. einen Slufttas !C. ~. — 3. fid}
empfönaliai für et. leijen. — 4. fiaj et. nn-eianen.
— 5. i-n in nä^ete fflejiefinna 1" fi* brinaen. —
6. aeiftia ouffaffen. PotnuSieSen. — 7. \ et. auf
fid) besiegen. — 8. hunt. — II fid) ~ vjrefi.
— Ill nii-genommeii.— IV ~b.— T a». «.
I verb active. 1. im »titelten Sinne: to
take (j. M.I) ; (ffiatatboteneS nidjt jutilifloeiien)
i tin «SefdjenI, einen fflotfcijlofl, cine Sebinauna. eine
Sdjiadit »to accept... (f. M.I); j-n bitten
et. attäunclniteu to beg a p.'s acceptance
of a th.; ein anerbieten »to accept (or to
embrace) an offer, to agree (or assent) to
it, to close with it; e§ freubig », to accept
it with pleasure, F to jump at it; eine
£>crau§ jcrberimg » to accept (or take up) a
challenge ; c-e SBetic » to accept (or hold)
a bet (gegen j-n to take a bet against
a p.); eine gntidiulbiBuna ~ to accept (or
receive, take) ..., to admit of ...; e§ ift
uitbt Wert, bafe Sie e8 ». it is not worthy
of your acceptance; Don j-m angenommen
werben to find acceptance with a p.; nicht
angenommen unaccepted, unreceived, &c;
» : einen Sffledifel ». to accept (or honour) ...,
to pay (or show) due honour to ...; nidjt
» to refuse acceptance, to dishonour;
Ißaren für ©djulb ~ to accept goods in
payment of a debt; pari.: einen Belegs-
ootidjlaa »to agree to ...; bos ?aus nahm
ba§@efctj an... passed the bill; ba§ ©ejetj
ift angenommen the bill was passed; be-
fdjnitteneS ©elb wirb nidjt angenommen
clipped coin will not pass ; ties Selb wirb
bier ju Sanbe nidjt angenommen ... does not
pass current; bet fDiaaen nimmt bie 6pei|en
nidjt an ... rejects ...; bet fflioaen nimmt nut
leidjte Spcifen an ... can only digest light
food. _ 2. einen «lufttaa - to accept (or to
undertake) ..., to charge o.s.with ...; So
fudje » to receive (or seo) company or
friends; j-n, j-8 23efud) ~ to receive a p.
(in one's house); j-ll nidjt », WSio. to re-
fuse to see a p., not to let him in; flatlet: to
shuthimout,toshutthedooragainsthim,
to doiiy him admission; ein ©ejud) ~ to
agree (or consent) to a request; 0u ©iiabeii
» to take into favour; Pon lieten: boa iffleib-
*en nimmt bn§ SRänndjcn, bit Stute nimmt
ben ,\>ngft (jut Seaattuna) an ... takes the
male, the stallion. — 3. (fidi empfänali«
fut tt. iciaen) bas Gbriftentum ~ to embrace (or
adopt) ...; t-e»et>re~to receive ...; to take
in ...; cine SDicinuna ». to take up ...; j-§
©rfinbe » to admit a p.'s reasons, to re-
ceive them as valid, to yield to them; e-u
9(at » to take one's advice or counsel;
SSetnuilft ~ to listen (or to be open) to
reason; er will leine SSenumft » he will
not listen to reason ; SJorurtcile ~ to em-
I brace prejudices; e-cfd)Icd)te©cWoljiibeit».
to acquire (or contract, got into, take
'to) a had habit (f. 4); to fall into ...;
cine Sroulljeit » (M jujitben) to contract a
disease; bos ssiei nimmt bie Hiaft an ...
grows fat, fattens. — 4. (fidj etreas aneijnen)
to take; cine (ileftoit »to assume ...; cine
jefte ©eftalt », bism. to take form, to be
formed ; c-c geloiffe art unb Sßeife » to as-
sume, adopt, contract, get, procure, put
on, &c; bie Sitten bei Sonbes » to adopt the
customs of ...; i-S Softer (bie Softer ». j-m)
» to adopt (or imitate) a p.'s vices ; fdjledjte
©ewoljntjeiten » f. 3; einen prangen, ijodj-
mutigen K.S:oii»totake(oradopt, assume)
a severe, a lofty tone; to carry things
with a high hand; »erfdjiebene Gljarafte're
» to play various parts ; c-c anbere 3JUcne ~.
to change one's countenance; e-e ftubi'crte
2)iiene » to compose (or adjust, fashion)
one's countenance; to try to look serious ;
einen f aljdjeii Sdjein » to put on a counter-
feit (or false) appearance; bell Sdjein ~
al§ ob ... to feign to ...; feine Sitten ~ t»
become polished, to improve (o.s.); to
[become civilised; lodere Sitten »to be-
come loose in morals and conduct; to
J relax; fdjarfcre Umriffe » to be sharply
I outlined, delineated in sharper outlines;
! ein gehcimiiiSDotteS SBcjen ~, oft: to wrap
'o.s. in mystery; SJatjigteit, ctrcaS aujii-
'nehmen: <27 receptitV'Wi/, ...vity; man.
alle ©aitg-arten ~ to go through all the
paces; X eine anbere ©ang»art » to change
one's pace; mil fad)lid)emSubjelt:Ieid)tSd)mulj
»b apt to soil; easily soiled; ©: ben flail,
tas CI ~ to mix easily with ...; Sätbetei: bet
©toft nimmt bie garbc an ... takes the colour
or dye; typ. bie Satbe gut » to take on ...
well. — 5. (i-n in nibeie Sejiebune ju fic6 oiingen)
e-n Slboola'ten, atjt. »ienei it. » to take (in, on)
...; to engage; to hire; nlS üielruten ~ to
engage, enlist, to take into the service;
einen anmalt (but* ein Slnae!b) für fid) ~ to re-
tain ...; i-n ~ (urn ffiienfte ju leiiten) to buy
up ...; i-n al§ ob. jum ffleidjIPatet ic. », oft: to
choose a p. as ...; au ftinbeä-ftatt ~ to
adopt; bfb. □ to affiliate. — 0. (aeiftia auf-
faffen, potauSHcn) to suppose; man fann
(barf) ~ ...it is to be supposed ... ; wenn wir
bicfeöl)pothcjeal§Wabt »if we assume that
(hypothesis) to be true; et. mit et. anberetn
jtiglcid) ~ to co-assume ; ben gall » to put
the case ; id) naljm bie jTJlitteilung alS wabt
an I accepted the statement as true; an-
genommen, e§ fei fo granting this tobe true ;
fig. et. ununtcrjudjt al§ maljr ~ to swallow
ath.; angenommen, bafj e§ wahr fei, an-
© machinery; X mining
X military; J/ marine; ^botanical; efj
( 107
1 commercial;
)
• postal
A railway; J1 music (see page IX).
14*
[*-»lnttC... — alitor... I Sui|Unt.8erba [ml meifl nur gegeben, mean fie nidvt act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...ing lauten.
genommen, e? jei loabr supposing il
true, suppose (or put the case, admit,
e true;
fee the
will
down as a principle; al§ aufgemacht - to
jar) gefdjehcu
a th. as done
having occurred) ;
man nimmt on, Sit baben eg getljnn you
done it; menu loir
ligiiug al3 bie llcfacht feincl
i his humiliation as
the cause of his death; man nimmt unge-
mein on, tut... it is commonly accepted...;
far.: gcricbtlid) ~ nnb befiätigen to ratify;
to confirm. — 7. \ (id) (<i<iM et. ~: a) (an
fcenen neijmen) to take a thing to heart, &c;
bl |e§ our fid) bejieljen, e§ lid) on- über au-jieTjen)
to regard a thing as intended (or meant)
for o.s. — 8. hunt.: a) bit gnu nimmt ben
3ägej on ... attacks f or charges) ...; bai
SBiib nimmt bie Suing an ... grazes; b) bas
SBilb nimmt tintrt Ctt an (toäbH iljn jum Slanb.
ctt ) ... takes (or chooses) ... for its sta-
tion; cl = aajen 3; d) bit £unb nimmt
bie vvalirte an ... takes up the scent or
track; el ten ftunb ~ (an bie ßeint binben) to
attach ... — II verb reflective fid) einer
tsaefce ober einer fßerion ~ (für fie fernen) to take
charge of a thing or a p., to undertake it ;
(für tie beforgt Mn) to take care of (or to in-
terest o.s. in) an affair; fid) e-r guten ©adje
~ to espouse a good cause; fid) j-§ «. (ujätig
eintreten) to take a p. up, to bear him out,
to defend his interests, to take his part;
fid) einer Sache (ober j-S) bei j-m ~ to use
one's interest, to intercede for a th. (or
p.) with another p. — III aii-genommeu
p.p. unb a. @ b. (f. I u. II) ; auf äBedjieln : ac-
cepted; ton gjerfonen unb eadjen: adopted;
fällilii): fictitious, affected, assumed,
feigned, false, not genuine, mock, sham,
supposed, ...itional, ...ititious, nao) Überein.
lommen : conventional; angenommener 9!ame
assumed (or adopted, fictitious, supposi-
titious) name; es 6«riftfieUerä : pseudonym,
fr.wcwi de plume, deguerre - IV ~\>ppr.
ij.f. In. ll;aud): et. leidlt ~.b (emfcfang.
ii* baftr) suscipient, suscepttWe, ...ive of.
— V 3U n cm c. n. 9ln-ncf)mung \ f © =
Dln-nahme 1, 3, 4, 5. [nebmbar.l
an-nebmene-roert C1"1) a. &b. = an*/
•■Hn-nchmer ("") m in, — in f §, ir.ebe
an-nchmen) accepter, ...or; adopter; as-
sumer; («BefdjBter, bei fid) i-3 annimmt; Auer-
bach) protector; -i, (Sdiifibauer, ber ein Sdjiff
jum Sauen annimmt) shipwright, ship-build-
ing contractor; tiner äBette ic: taker.
an-nehmlid) (««) a. @6. 1. \ = an»
nehmbar. — 2. faft t = an-genelvm.
Sln-nefimlirfifeit («-— ) f @ l.\ = Sln-
neljmbarleit. — 2. fttugentljtntl) agreeable-
ness; amenity; charm; comfort; con-
venience; delectableness; deliciousness;
delight(fulness); pleasantness, pleasing-
ness, pleasurableness; fig. honey, sweet,
sweetness; ~cn pi. bei SebenS sweets (or
comforts) pi. of life.
an-nehmunge-.... (««...) m 3f1an mit a. :
~täljig o phis, capable of acceptation;
~rorrt, ~t»urbig acceptable; f.au-ncimibar.
an-iuigen («") vlrefl., but», vja. @a.
sep. = ju-neigen; fid) -be £'inien fjpl.
convergent lines pi.
3ln-]ieifltina>... (""...) in 3i-fet;ungen, jS.
~mii!e( « process with dyers iu rei
iura fixed; ~EnnfeI m = 9!eigung§'
mintel.
anneftieroot (»"M-l a. e&b. annexable
nnnt.tieren (««M"j [It.] i v\a_ @a.
to annex. — II SI^, „ t»c. unb 31».
lief lierimg f @ anuex(at)ion ; für 5l~uitg
geftimmt, Anhänger ber SUungS-nolitit. oft:
annex(at)ionist a. unb s.
'Jlmirftirrcr ("J-") [It.] ro @a. annexer,
annexor, annex(at)ionist.
Slmielibeii O (v~Xu) [it.] f/pi @ zo,
(Siitäcltrürmtr) aunelid(e)«, ...ans pi.; an-
il' Hat, t. ...es pi.; ben ~ äl)nlid)e Siere an-
neloids pi. [Queen Anne.)
Slinieu.Crbcn (*»rf»») m @b. order of/
ail-lieftelll\ (Jiu) S d.sep. Ii>/a.tolace
(mebr 8e6räud)lid) on-tiiiipfen). — II vlrefl. fid)
an j-n ~ to nestle close to a person.
nn-itctjeu (■"") v/a. @c. sep. to wet
(or moisten) a little.
Slnitefter (""), «n-itc^niitfel (^.^-)
© »n @a. (mason's) brush.
ülnnej ("*) m ®, \ ^nm ("J") « @
[It.] annex(e); ein ~ urn (on ob. ju) et. bilben
to form an annex, treits. to form a depen-
dency of ... | tierimg (f. oniieftiercn).)
Slnnerion H("F) [It.] f@ = «nnef-l
nn-nitfen (si^) vja. cga.se/). j-n ~ to
(give a) nod to a person.
an-nictenf'3-") via. @b. sep. to rivet to.
an-mfteit [*&*) fid) - vlrefl. Cab. sep.
fid) an bem fcaufe ~ to build a nest on ...
ülnniberfarium (<~ij"i~) [It.] n @
f. 3ab.re§'tag.
ÜInno (J'-) fit. «Matio »on annus 3ab,r]
abbr. 3Io.; „ 1783 in (the year) 1783; oft
abbr. a. c. unb a. d. (f. bs); ,. bajutnal in
olden time(s), in the days of yore; co. F
Don ~ So'bat fjer, etma: antediluvian, adv.
in days gone by.
niditatt ihrem aIpftabetiid7enpIot5enIs be-
fonbercrCitelfopf üufgcfübrte2fbleitungen
|f eren in ber Kegel bei b e m j e n i g en IDorte,
uon bent fie abgeleitet fmb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
nn-ntldj (•ji) adv. Sonjleiltiraaje unb poet.
as yet, hitherto, till now.
Slimcmce (ä-no'-fr) f @ advertisement;
e-e ~ wegen e-§ SienerS in bie £ime§ jeben
to put an advertisement (or to advertise)
in the Times for a footman; fingierte ~
dummy advertisement; eingerttdte ~ in-
sertion; grofj gebrudter Anfang einer ~
cross-head; «, im rebaftiouellen Seil (fiefje
iHeflame) paragraph advertisement.
Slmiullten.... (ä-na'-B"...) in Sf-|etjun8tn :
~abteilimg f advertisement-department;
~blatt n = Sln-äeige=blatt; ~bitreau n, ~.
ernebttiort f advertising office or agency;
~fammlerm canvasser; ^tiorhang »i thea.
drop-curtain (or drop-scene) with adver-
tisements ; ~rocjen « advertisements pi.
ntinmicieren (ä-ns-f}-") vja. dj a. to ad-
vertise (in the newspaper or other public
prints). [M.I).(
Annuität (-""-) [It.] f © annuity (fj
ülnnuitöteii-ftapital («™»w»i) [it.] „
@i pj- @ i>«.: capital reimbursable by
annuities.
»JlnmiUafion (««-tfjCH) [It.] f© w.-.
annulment, nullification, invalidation,
avoidance, defeasance (and) ~S>fInufel f) ;
pari, jut ~ nod)maI§ erwägen to recon-
sider; ftlage urn ,, e-§ ÄontratteS seeking
relief in chancery.
nnnuBterbar (""--) [It.] a. egb. int.:
uniiu!!able;defeasa«ced,...ible; voidable.
iUnnullierbnrfett (""---) [It.] f @ (o$ne
pi.) annullahility, defeasibleness.
onniiUteten (-"-") [It.] I jut. : via. ©a.
to annul, to quash ; to irritate Ub irritant) ;
to make void; to nullify, to undo; to anni-
hilate; to cancel; to circumduct; to set
aside; ber l3Ube annulier. — II 51^, n @c.
unb SUiing f % = «mutilation.
•Hnmmciate r^fr-H [it.] f @ Annun-
ciade (f. M.I). [positive electrode.!
-Jlltobe C? ("-") [grd).] f® elect, anode,/
niiühren ("") vja. cga. sep. 1. to
furnish with an ear, handle, &c. — 2. j.
oii-ljeiifeln.
an-ijlcn (««) ga. sep. I via. 1. to
(paint with) oil. — 2. F fig. (betria.™, an.
I'djmierin) to deceive, to take in. — II ftdj
~ v\refl. 3. to be smeared (or lubricated)
with oil. — 4. F fig. = fid) be-trinten.
anomal ® (""-!) [grdj.] a. t&b. anoma-
lous; abnormal; irregular.
aiiwmalie o (—"-) Igrd).] f @ unb ®
anomaly, ...ousness (j. M.I); abnormity;
irregularity.
anonnm(ijdj) M») [3rd).] a. ®b. ano-
nymous (j. M.I). [nymitv.(
Sliionhinitot (—-«i) [grdj.] f © ano-j
3lnoitljm«& ("'•») [grdj.] m © anony-
mous writer, nameless person.
ainoblothcriiim «7 ("« "-"") [grd).] n
@ zo. (oornjeltlidieä Säugetier) anoplotherium,
anoplothere.
an-orbiteit (ei") I «>., vlrefl. unb vjn.
(b.) cjid. sep. meift: to arrange, to
order, tai. to put in proper oider; (an-
crbnuitgen, iüerfüßungen tTeffen) to give orders
for or about ... ; ferner: (antofjenb, ftjlidjtent)
to accommodate, adjust; (ftftfeaertb) to ap-
point, constitute, institute, establish,
fix, ordain; (unttrbringenb) to bestow; (jebem
bie gehörige Stelle autoeifenb) to place; (planooH)
to contrive; ( fnftematifd) ) to digest; (tin-
riajtenb) to supervise, to direct; (»eriügtnt)
to dispose; (formenb) to form; (organi.
fierenb) to organise; (oorteteitenb) to pre-
dispose; (regtlnb) to regulate, rule; X
Irabfen ~ to marshal ...; 4- bie Abteilungen
e-§ ©rbiffeg in ßajüten ^ to set the con-
veniences; für ben möglichen fjall angeorb-
net for any eventuality; roaä anjiioroiicii
ift things to he arranged. — II ^wb p-pr.
u. a. (§b. arranging, ordering, ordaining,
&c. (f.I); a. regulative; directory; ber 'JUbe
= Au-orbner. — III 4J~ n t» c. u. Üln-orb-
nung f @ (j. I) arranging, arrangement;
order(ing); adjusting; appointment; be-
stowal; collocation (falltjt: miscollocation);
constitution; destination; digestion; di-
rection (auf j-S 9Uung by the direction of
a p.); disposal, ...ition (.Die A^ung betreffenb
dispositional); establishment; institu-
tion; marshalling; ordainment; regu-
lation; Dorbergchenbe A~ung predisposi-
tion, pre-establishment, preparation; in»
ncie Alling (orn Organiämen) organisation;
(Setoebe) (con)texture (barauf bejüglidj : con-
textural);?Uung ber Seile (inbtnldjonenflun-
fieri) disposition of the parts of any com-
position; 9Uung bes Sanjen composition;
paint. : gefdjidtc Auntg clever combination
(or ordering, grouping) of figures, ber «Segen.
ftünbe, bej Sidjte§ :t. : animation, action, life;
Sibling be§§aare§,m[t: head-dress; A^ung
eines lttterarii4en ÜBertes, SRunlftüifes !C design;
J Alling einer 3nftrumenta'Iiiiufif instru-
mentation, orchestration; %: A^ung ber
einzelnen leite einer ißflanae situs, ber ffilüteuteile
cor bem aufblasen: prefloration, estivation,
Alling unb gnltung bei Blütenlnofoen pre-
foliation, vernation; physiol. richtige
Alling ber Körperteile, oft: eutaxy; arch.
?Uuug ber üiältmlidjfeiten in einem gebaute
sparing out (or arranging) of the rooms,
berüJcrtjältnijfc frame, structure, b. fyenftcr -
fenestration; 4/ ÜUung unb Stuffteliung
ber auf ein Sd)iff geljörenben QJegenftanbe fitting.
9Iu-orbner (fl,i") m @a., ~in f @ (fie(e
an-orbnen) arranger; ap] ointer; bestower;
3»d)tn (l
■ |. 6. IX): F familiär; P SBoIfSfpracbe; f ©aunerfpradje; \ feiten; t alt (audi geftorben); • neu (au* geboren); -
( 108 )
. unridjtig;
lie ,'Seidieit, bi
«blutjungen unb bie nbgefonbetten SBcmctlungen (®-®) fi»b "■)"' ""'irt- [JlnOt... -MttrU...
contriver;digester;institutor;marshaller;
ordainer; organiser; supervisor.
MMrganiM&.f"1") la**.] a. <-' b. an
organic, inorganic (f. 11. II.
Rnortbit <7 (""-) lav*-] »' « »»'"•
morthite, christianite.
'flu orthoffop « (u"v!) lav*-] « ®
anorthoscope If. M.l).
niipnmen l"-") fid) - »Irefi. @ a. sep.
I, to join by couples. — 2. (fid) braatten) to
couple, to copulate.
nu pnrfen I**») via. @a. sep. to seizo,
grasp, to clasp with the hand, to clutch ;
i o ki\ hold of ... ; ben ©tier bei ben hörnern
. to take tho bull by the horns; hunt.
pad on! seize him!; j-n ~ (b'tm «tosen
ncdnicn) to collar a person.
mi-pnnipfen f\»».(w") fid) ~ «Weft.
■;i c. Sep. 1. («nmäBts *n) to gorge (or glut)
o.s. — 2. (ft* oufvumnl to bedizen o.s.
nn-pnppen °^ [9i") '''"• @ a- seP- = on'
(leiftern.
an paffrti (Wu) eye. sep. I »/«• tb.)
tintm ffitBtnllanbe - to be adapted to ...; to
fit ... — II fid) ~ vlrefi. to adapt o.s. to;
to conform to, to strike in with. — III via.
1 . (anptobitrin) c-nRod ~ to fit (or try) on ... —
2. (ani'oiienb matin) to accommodate to; to
adjust; to adapt(ate) to or for; to apply
to ; i,, calculate lor; to conform (in)to; to
level to; to match to; to suit to; to tally
to; tin citTCcw einer neuen Sinridjtiing ~ (ts
aftltttn) to convert into ...; (tine SOJorte ber
[JajJungSltaft i-3 ~ to adapt ... to the
capacity of a p.; bet Seil, ben Umftänben
„ to time; e n alten Scrt ber jet.t üblichen
Sptadje - to adapt the ancient style (or
to modern style and taste, to
lise, ftc; eci. ~ 47 to coadjust; ca.
angtpaftt coadapted; nittjt ungesagt ill
(oi not) adapted. — IV ~b p.pr. unb a.
onformable to, for; suitable to, for;
fit(ting); fin etltutS SUbet an adapter; an
adjuster. — V 8(~ n ®c. vino 3ln-)iaffltng
f % adjustment, adjusting, adaptation;
ov 3U bei SRufil on ben Scjt : C7 melopoeia ;
gcgctifeitige'iUiing: <2? eoadaptation, coad-
justment ; surg. %~ ber Seile eine» äer=
brocbenen JtnocbenS: O coaptation.
an-paffung3-... in sflan, i<8. ~fiih,igfcit f,
^Derniogen n adaptability ; ~form f form
of adaptation. [via. @ c. seP- to Paw-\
an-natfdjen1FS(w-)l!Patid)e = $nnb](
an-»atfd)ena F (**") Ipatfcben] vjn. (in)
@c. sep. (im Rott) ~ ob. angepatfdjt fomrnen
to come paddling (in the mud), splash-
ing, &c. [Wirte ~ to_whip on ...\
an-pcitjehen (*-") via. @c. sep. biej
ail-peiten \ (**") via. ©b.sep. to infect.
'lln-VJnl)! JS (ÄZ) »> @ (»i« toS §anatnbe
Ott btm einfall benjab>cnben ©BIjtr) stay, prop,
spill, templet; bti ber £trt<Ien.3imiiietuna aud):
lid; bti bit ffltubtn-3immeruna and): plank; f.
audi Sbüv-fiixf.
nn pfählen (*-") via. ei a. sep. to attach,
(or fasten, tie) to a stake or post; hort.
Säume: to pale up, to stake; SBeinttBde: to
prop, to underlay.
cm-pfefferu («*") via. @d. sep. to
(sprinkle or season with) pepper.
nii-pfcifcn [sl") via. nnb »/»• (W @n.
sep. (f. pfeifen) 1. (»om iBinbe) an bie SSentttt
„ to whistle (or hiss) at ... — 2. bie Soto,
moiiie, ber Sua format angepfiffen ... ap-
proaches (or is coming along) whistling.
nti-pflniiien l"") @ c. sep. I via. 1. e-n
Saum, tinen (Batten : to plant ; ein Sanb : a) (ur.
bar maaitn) to clear, (anbauin) to cultivate;
b) = fid) ^. — 2. t j-m et. ~ = ein-pftanjen.
— II fid| ~ vlrefi. 3. fig. fid) Wo „. to
settle. — IIISU n @c.u. 3lli-pflaiijung f
@ 4. agr. plantation ; cultivation ; 3U. Don
gietjlrfiudjetn shrubbery. — 5. mitSUung
(sindtbtluiio) colony, settlement; plantation.
»Iit.pfliiii,)er ["'^) m ®a. planter, cul-
tivator; an*: («Infiebler) colonist; settler;
|, au* squatter in M.I.
unpflätfeil (■"") via. @a. sep. to fasten
with pegs, pickets, pins, skewers; to peg,
picket, pin, skewer.
nii-nfliigcn ("") ©a.*ep., agr. I via.
to join (or enlarge) by ploughing. —
II »/«■ (')■) to plough the first furrow.
nn-pfriemtii l"") via. ®a. sep. to fix
(or fasten) with a bodkin or an awl.
on-Dftopfcii C^l "/"■ @a- sep.
1. © f. nuf-pfviH'fcn 1, 2 unb II. — 2. M-
ttrebfeu) to cram, to gorge, to stuff; fid) ben
klagen ~ to cram one's stomach or o.s.
ail-pidjen ( Wu) @a. sep. I via. (mit $eä)
»oerjieien, aiilltbtn) to pitch (on); fig. line
nngefiidit bei (einet «tbtit filjen to be rivetted
to ... — II \ Vjn. (b.) (anlltben) Meiern SiUl-
kin pid)t nod) bie (iicrfdjale on the egg-shell
still sticks to ... [~ to peck ...»
nil-llt(fen l"") via. ®&.sep. eine 3ru4tl
nnpirpeu {"l") via. ©a. sep. j-n ~
to accost a p. in a whining or whimpering
way. [water against; nji. on-uiffen.)
nit-pillfelll C6") via. @ d. sep. to make)
nn-pinfen F (i'i") vja. ©a. sep. geuer
^ to strike a light.
nil-pinfelll (M") via. ©a. sep. to brush ;
to paint (or daub) with a brush; surg.
eine STJunbe ~ to touch up with ...
nil-ptridieit (B'5") via. unb vlrefi. @c.
sep. f. an-fd)Icid)en.
mi-pifien P (si") via. @e. sep. to piss
against, on ...; ben pifst fein £unb an,
ei»a : he is a most contemptible (or despi-
cable) fellow.
mi-plarfeil C^) via. ©a. sep. 1. N an bie
«den ~ to placard. — 2. frt. Srbe ~ (tlambftnb
btftftiaen) to fix clay or earth on walls ... —
3. hort. burd) ?U pfropfen to inoculate by
beaked-grafting. - 4. 4/ to sheet with hair.
on-plappcrn (si") via. @d. sep. j-n ~
to fill one's ears with empty talk.
an-pliirren c5i") @ a. sep. I via. i-n „
to bawl at a p. — II »/»• (b-) angeplärrt
fomrnen to come along bawling,
ait-plcitfdieni (w") »/«• »)■) @d- sep.
tnm SDafler, Sleaen it.: on ettUaS ~ to splosh
(or ripple) against ...
an-plntteii ("") via. @h. sep. 1. ©
carp., &c. to halve (= an-blatten). -2. for.
= on-Iafdjen. [an-Iofdjen.»
an-plätien lw") via. @c. sep., fo;-. =/
an-plnm))cn F (•5>!") «>/«. (!)•) ©a. sep.
to fall plump (against gegen).
ttii-pod)en iM") v\n. (h.) ©a. sep. =
an-tlopfcn.
nu-polterii {si") v\n. (b.) @d. Sep. 1. an
bie Hiir ~ to knock hard at ... — 2. ange-
poltert tommen to approach boisterously.
nn-pofounen (^^) via. ©a. sep. fnije
auS-pofaunen. [= an-föbern.l
oil-pofcheii (s^) via. ®c. sep., hunt.)
an-pofteii ("■<■") via. ©b. sep. = ab-
pofteu. [auf-, ein-brSgcn.l
an-prägen \ («") via. ©a. *ep. =/
9ln-praU (si) m ® bob ; bounce ; bound;
striking together; reflexion; collision; ~
be§ 5!icere§ gegen bie fiiifte breaking.
Sln-praU.... (w...) inailpi: ~[»untt »»
point on which the principal force of the
water is directed; ~uunfel m angle of
reflexion.
aii-brnllcii (■"") »/»• (f") @a- seP- <"" et-
». to bob (or bounce, bound, knock, strike)
against a thing; «si. audi an-Ioufen 2a.
on-braffeln ("") «/«• (fn) ?Jd. sep.
angepraffelt fomrnen to approach with a
crackling noise.
an-prebigen C^-) o/a. @a. sep. to
preach at, to ...
nn-preien Ü/ ("") via. ©a. sep. ein
Sdjijf: to hail (f. an-nifcnl.
an-preifen (•5-") I via. ®o. (f. ptcifen)
sep. to commend, oulogise, extol, praise
(up), to give a glowing account of ...;
contp. (mit SReilomc) ~ to puff. — II 'H~ »
©c. unb Dln-preijung f ® (f. I) (act of)
commending; commendation, &c; martt«
fdjreierifebeS SJU (Wellame) \>nft{ing), ...ery,
au* ca«(, si.: clap-bait, patter; s)Uung
neuer fflerfe ( 6Tb. but* beu asttfafiet leimi obet
bur* »citiunbtte puffing, [Am.) log-rolling.
Slu-preijcr (Äi") m ®a., ~tn f@ corn-
mender; praiser, &c. ; puffer.
aii-prcllen ('B-5") ©a. sep. I via. einen
Saum ~ to dash (or knock) against a tree
(so that cockchafers and caterpillars may
fall down). — II \ vjn. (fn.) = an-ptatlen;
hunt. eimaB (obit an ti.) ~ to fly (or to run)
against ... I (or squeeze I against ...|
an-preffen (£i") via. @c. sep. to press)
an-prirfelii i^") via. @d. sep. to impel
by prickling; to drive on; to incite (or
urge) on. [@a. sep. to try (or fit) on.l
an.probeu [*-«), .probieren (■S-Iu) via.)
an-pubern (*-") »/«■ @d. *«P- to
(sprinkle with) powder.
nn-pmupen F (M") via. ©a. sep., fig.
j-n - (bun ifim boratn) to borrow money of
a p., to squeeze money out of a p.
«ll-pltmper F (■"") m ©a. borrower.
nn-yunlim (■S,J") via. ©b. sep. to note
by a puncture or dot, &c.
nn-purjeln i6^) «/»■ (fn) @ d. sep. an-
fiepurjelt tommen to come tumbling (or
reeling) along. [blafen.l
an-puften C3-") via. @b. sep. = an-/
Slll-plllj [öi) m ® (o. pi.) toilet; dress;
bedizenment; £>.s. finery; burl, rigging,
F fine togs.
ail-butien i8S") I via. unb vlrefi. @c.
sep. (fidj) ~ to dress (up); to bedizen a p.
or o.s.; to smarten (or spruce) o.s. up; to
put on one's best (or Sunday) clothes; F
to tog. — II 9l~ n @c. (act of) dressing
up, &c. (I. ou4 'iln-putj).
aii-qimfen, =tiuaten (■!-v) via. ©a. sep.
bbn &rö|d)in: to croak at ...
an-quälett (s-u) via. ©a. «ep. j-m et.
^ to force a th. upon a p. by harassing
or tormenting, &c.
it ii tin nl me u (•S,J") via. ©a. sep. j-n ~
to envelop a p. in (or to incommode with)
smoke ; beionberä : to blow smoke in his face.
nii-quarfdjen (w") via. @c. sep. 1. =
an-patfdjen. — 2. P = on-reben.
au-qiiellen ("^t v\n. (fn) c»e. sep. to
swell (out or up). [prejjeii.l
an-quctfdjeu (si") via. @c.sep.= an=J
Dllt-qilirf.... © Ci...) in 3|..|e5unfleli: ~jafe
n metall. amalgamating barrel, tub oi
vat; ~filber n amalgam of silver.
an-qiiideii S (w") I via. ©a. sep.,
metall. to amalgamate. — II 9U n ©c.
unb Stn-quiifuilB f @ amalgamation.
aii-rncfen ilM") »/«■ ©a- *ei'- ' to
fasten the yards with a parrel. — II +*+
Itott an-raten (|. bs). [gtenjen.!
nn-raiiien (*lu) Wa. ©a. sep. = an-/
an-raf en J> i'81") ©a. sep. 1 1»/«. (b. u. fn)
to rig. — II +++ »la- Ho" an-rmfen (f. bs).
an-rnuinien (JSi^) via. ©a. sep. 1. ©
einen ipfabi an ben anbern ^ to fasten ... by
ramming; to ram down tight. — 2. Jv to
ram an enemy('s vessel).
an-rmifen [e,i") ©a. sep. I via. to
fasten (by means of tendrils), to tie up.
— II fidj ~ vlrefi. to twine round, to
cling to; ftd) an e-e SSanb, um e-n SBaum ~
to creep up a wall, round a tree.
O aBiffenfdjaft; © Sedjnif; X SSergban; X SDlilitär; -t TOarine; * SPflanje;
( 109 )
i Ajanbel; w $oft; ü ©fenbatjn; <f TOupf (f.s.IX).
VJUfft... — ilnrC...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
an-ranitit P (•*>) p/cj. ®cs«p. = nn-
fahr. . [rasp a little."!
ou-raiprlit S *'p- to/
■n-rajfi »ep. anje-
raijelt tommen to approach with a rattling
noise; fie lomnttn mil ihren Sübcln ange-
roRfltthey are dragging along their sabres.
Hn-ro l=on-ratenII.
ati-ratcn r -' ■ I a. @p. I j. raten) se/>.
j-m et. ~ to advise a p. to ...; to counsel
him to ...; (cmpfeblen) to recommend; etroaS
if! anjtirateu s.th. is advisable. — II Sf~
n tgc. tub 5lit-riitiing f Ca counsel; reconi-
mendation ; ouj j-3 3U by a p.'s advice.
att-rciiig \ Is-") n. @b. ~ (ein, etwas «
niadien = an-raten.
nn-raudjen (*-u) I t'/o. @a. sep. 1. to
smoke; to fill (or blacken, infest, incom-
mode) with smoke; angeraucht smoky; ©
(Siefkrei: tie ©umformen ~ (antrafen) to
smoke the moulds. — 2. tint Siaane, SJfdf«
.. to begin to smoke ...; c-n Sffeifenfopf «,
( bura) Äaudjen mit einem Überjuge berfeben ) to
colour (or season) the bowl of a pipe; gut
angerauchter I'leetjcfjcuinifopf well seasoned
meerschaum. — II $(.*> n c§c. smoking;
einer Ifeiie: colouring.
an-rändjtnt (*iu) I»/tj. @ä.sep. 1. to
smoko (= an-raudjeu 1). — 2. ehm. to
5itifdj it.: to smoke a little. —
3. mit iroblriedjenfcen 2ingen jur 2Jei6>rrIid)ung:
to (perfume with) incense. — 4. F fig. j-n
mit el. * = nn-jiihrcn 4. — II SU, n @c.
uns iJln-riiiictjening f @ 5. smoking. —
(j PI. fumigation. — 7. jut ÜJerberrlidiuua:
'ising.
aitmujujeu {S1») @c. sep. I r n. (fn)
to approach with a rush(ing sound); non
en: gegen bn§ Schiff ,, to dash (or
beat) against the ship. — II vja. 1. der
3Binb rnii[d)t j-n an ... rushes against a p.
— 2. © eömiiebaerberei : ^e g(Ue ^ to dry ...
in the air. — III F ftrlj ~ elrefl. (fidj ein
wenig beraufdjen, f. tl) to get tipsy.
an-redjnen (««s«) via. @d. sep. 1. to
place (or put [down], set) ... to one's ac-
count or credit, &c; to charge; and): to
rate, to score; wieBiel redjnen Sie injur
«n? how much do you charge for it?; id)
rechne 3huen hen bidigft en S|5rei§ an I charge
you the lowest price, 1 let you have it at
the cheapest rate (possible); j-m e-n ju
hohen ipretS ,, to overcharge (or overreach)
a p. — 2. fig. j-m et. ~ to lay s.th. to a p.'s
charge; c-n SBicnft hod) _ to put (or set)
a high value on a service rendered us;
to think highly (or much) of it; redjnen
6ie un§ biejeit SDlifjgriff nidjt 311 hod) an
do not blame us too much for this mis-
take; libl. jein ©laube wirb ihm abS (Sc
recbtigfeit angerechnet his faith is counted
unto him for righteousness; rechnen Sie
ihm ten gehler nicht on do not laj it to
his charge; rechnen Sie ihm bieä SBerfefjen
nicht al§ gefjlcr, a!g Verbrechen an don't
regard this oversight as a serious offence,
a crime ; don't look upon it as (or in the
light of) a crime; aniurechucn chargeable
with, on; fid) (dat.) etwa§ 311m Oiuhme ~ to
take credit for a thing, to glory in it, to
be proud (or to boast) of it. _' 3. gintrnj.
Bifienfdjaft unb iur. : ctlltoS ouj ttlDOä^ to de-
duct from ...; to charge on ...; auf eiWaS
aufrechnen to be deducted from ...
Sln-renjmutg («") f @» account; in ~
bringen = aii-redjiieit 1 unb 3.
«In-redjt isi) n @ right, title to; claim
to or on; er hat (ein ~ auf mid) he has no
call upon me.
9InreCe (*-«) f eg I. 1 as; ifeieriidjc
- an e-e Sienje) harangue; (SeariiSuna) words
Of welcome; (e-S ffloreeieljten an Untergebene, b|b.
bei ^abfiel an bie JtarbinSle, im alten Stem be§ gelb-
term an leine itrieger) allocution; crmahueiibe
~ beg 9tidjter§ on bie Gefdjtoorntn, bc§ 3?iitbofS ön f-e
Seifllidjreil charge ; c-c ~ Ijaltcu to deliver an
address or a speech, an bas SJolt: to (make
a) harangue; Borbcbadjte «. cut and dry-
speech ; rhet. plötjlidje ~ an eine bis babjn btm
ßegenftanbe ber §aurtrebe fremb gebliebene Werfen
über tcadje apostrophe, fcldje anirenben: to
apostrophise. — 2. ( bos SInreben ) accost;
hie ~ an j-n ridjtcn to accost a p. ; ber ajotatin
hient jiir is used in address; gr. hirette
(inbirette) ~ (in)direct address or oration. -
3. (?!rt u. SDeife, Irie man bie anacrebele 5)etfon bejeidj.
net) appellation; (litel)title; bic~ber6d)iiler
mit ,,©ti" (F ba$ 3)tijen) the addressing
of pupils in the second person singular.
9lll-rc6c... f*1"...) in Slian : ~fttU m gr.
vocative (case) ; ~pnrti'fcl f — ~tt)ort; ~-
faij in vocative clause; Ä/tüeife f manner
of addressing; ^tuort n gr. (tefmttrS in ber
arabiiojen Srammatil) compellative.
an-reben ("--) via. egh. sep. 1. (j. 9In-
rebc u. an-ftrcchen 1) to accost; to address
(o.s. to ...) ; to speak (to) ... ; (feierlieb) to ha-
rangue; angerehet werben tobe spoken to;
gr. bie angcrebete (ob. jweitel Sßcrfon person
spoken to; id) würbe aiifberStrafjebonihrn
angerebet I was accosted by him in the
street; wie mufj id) ih" ~? how must I ad-
dress him?; j-n mit „£n"^.to call ap.thou
(in enfllanb nur bei Ouiifem ebr., fonft ftct§ you!);
j-n mit „5Turchlaud)t" ^ to give him the
title of Tour Highness or Your Lordship;
co. to belord him; j-n freunblid) ~ to ad-
dress a few kind words to a p.; j-n hart
~ to apostrophise (audi rhet. pdj mitten in
ber 'Jtebe an itjn menben); blötjlid) ^. to turn
suddenly to ...; beiehrenb, maljncnb ^ (»ie
ber 3tid]ter bie föeldjmornen, ber fflifdpof feine ©eiß.
tidjteit) to charge. — 2. j-n tun einen Sienft
- = an-ftiredjen 3. — 3. \ Sienftboten ~ to
propose a renewal of the engagement.
— 4. j-m Ct. ~ (aufreben, auffajn'aten) to palm
(off) a thing upon a p., to talk a p. into
a th.; j-m eine firontbeit ~ = atl-Ijejen 1.
an-regen (*'") I vja. eSa. sep. 1. to
animate, instigate, irritate, moot, move,
quicken, rouse (to action), stimulate,
stir (up), urge, to work (up)on ...; audj: bie
SebenSaeifter ju frifdjem, freubiaem 3^un ~ to
cheer, enliven, exhilarate, gladden, in-
spirit; 311 neuen Sheen ~ to provoke (or
call forth [or up], [a]rouse, wake[n],
move) new ideas, to be suggestive (of new
ideas); ct. ,. (boä 3nteref[e für et. tteäen, es in
fflereeauna, in (Sana bringen) to set a th. going,
to set (or put) it in motion, to bring it
into play, to move it; eine ijfrage «. to
agitate a question, fte toieber ~ to revive
it; tine Untemebmuna ~ to draw attention
to ..., florier: to urge ..., fie wieber ~ to
call once more attention to ...; et. juerft
«. to take the initiative (or the lead) in
..., F to start a subject. — 2. hunt. SBilb
~ (rege modjen) to start (or rouse, beat up)
game. — 3. et. ~ (anbeutenb borouf binmtifen)
to hint (at) a th., to intimate (or suggest)
it; (ertoä^nenb berübren) to mention, to make
mention of ...; fig. eint Saitt ~ to touch
upon ...; eaniitifptaajt : angeregtermafjen as
previously mentioned, above-mentioned,
above-said. — II ~bp.pr. u. o. igb. (f. 1)
excita«(, ...ing, ...ative, ...atory, instigat-
ing, irritatfnjp, ...ant, provocortue, ...king,
suggestive, stimulant (a. med.) ; (belebenb ie.)
animating, life-giving; nidjt ~b without
stimulating power ; ber, bie ba3 ^i^be exciter,
instigator, irritant, mover; (tas Sebonlen.
0~be) suggestiveness; befb. med., physiol.
(Wnreauna§mittel) stimulöKr, ...ator, ...us. —
III nn-gcregt p.p. mt a. tgb. (f. I); an-
geregter (meift reger) «pnetit strong (orkeen)
appetite. — IV ain-geregt-tjeit f @ (0&>e
pi.) excitement, animation. — V 21^, n
@c. unb aiu-rcgung f @ (j. I) excitement,
incitation, incitement, Stimulation,... ant;
(OnfloS) impulse ; (woburd) eliroB in ©ana lomml I
motion, play, suggestion; Heine SUung
fillip; ((Srtröbnuna) mention; auf l!t».iiiig Bern
... at the instigation of ...; ei. in ?Uung
bringen, bie 9Uung 311 et. geben = an-regen.
3ln-regcr («--) m @a., ~\\\f% ex-
citer, suggester, &c. (f. an-regen II).
nn-rcgncn ("-") ®d. sep. 1 1./«. ((j.)
impers. e8 regnet an bie fjenfter an the rain
is beating (or pelting) against ... — II \
vja. angeregnet (Strom) swollen with rains.
üln-regunge".... ("-"...) in anan : ~bebiirf.
tigfeit /"want of stimulation; /^mittel n
med. : O stimulant, &c. (f. an-regen II).
nn-reiben (*-") I t>/a. ego. sep. 1. to
begin (jeneiben) to grind (jiB. garben, f. 6),
(reiben) to rub, (abreiben) to rasp, jubereitenb:
to prepare (by rubbing). — 2. ein fjimbtjol}
~ to light a match (by rubbing); to strike
a light or a match. — 3. (oberflödjlid) reiben)
mit eiioos ~ to rub superficially with ...
— 4. (reibenb ettoaS baran tbun) bie Sauce
buret) angeriebenen gwiebad Berbiden to
thicken the gravy by grated biscuit
5. \ j-m et. „ to communicate a thing
to a p. by ruobing; fie [jat fid) [dat.) tote
Sarfen angerieben she rubbed her cheeks to
make them red; j-m biefiräfce~ to infect
a p. with the itch (by rubbing). — 6. ©
Sorben mit 5Dafier~to dilute... — lll)l~M cgc.
rubbing; © £i|d|ierei: 3U ber groiirmcre
laying in with the hammer; SSergolbimg
biirdj ?U cold gilding, gilding by the rag.
ati-reidjern (*-") I via. cgd. sep. 1.©
met all. to enrich; J? to improve. — 2.mebt
abr. 6e-reidjern. — II 01^. n @c. unb 3ln-
reidiening f ©. Su 1; enrichmeni', ...ing
— 3u 2: mebr jbr. Bc-reicheriiiig.
aiit-reidjeriuiiges)"..., mit © (""(")...) in
31ian, metall.: ~arbeit f, ~prtijefj »1 en-
richment; ~ofen m furnace for enrich-
ment; — t rt ) I n rt c f enriched slag.
9In-reid)^ed) © (aI>,J) n @ metall. en-
riched metal or matte. [ljeran»reijen.l
mt-reifen (i1^) v/n. (jn) o.a. sep. —)
2lll-reil).... (*-...) in Sfian anoloe „an>
reihen", j». ~nabel S /'stringing-needle.
nn-rciljen (J1^) qia, sep. I via. 1. Ser-
ien tc. : to string, file; e-e »emertuna: to add
(or annex, join) to. — 2. © Sdjneibetti : (mil
groben etidjen onnöben) to baste, to tack (or
run) together; J/ bal SBonue't ~ to lace on
...; Seifenfieberei : to put the candles on the
candle-broach. — II fid) ~ c/ refi. to take
one's place in the row; fid) an et. „ to join;
pdj (an ea.) ~ to follow.
Sln-reim (sl) m ©alliteration.
cui-reiinen (*-") (a a. sep. I via. unb
«In. (h. unb fn) to alliterate (= atlitteric-
ren). — II via. j-n ~ ;c. f. an-fmgen I.
nn-rcifen (*-") v/n. (fn) @c. sep. to
arrive on a journey (f. att-fommen 2).
an-reifjen (el") §011. sep. I via. 1. to
begin to tear. — 2. ( anSredjen ) Selbiääe, et.
cüanjeä, runbe Summen :c. ~ to break (in
upon) ... — 3. (ri(jen) tic scannen jum vor)-
fammetn «, to cut ...; Säume. baB 4>olj * to
mark ... ; bie Umrifie ber Jlatro'ne ^, to trace ...
— 4. gfmb'hölscr, .fersen ~ f. an-reiben 2.
— II Ffig. fid) einen ~ v/refl. to get tipsy;
angeriffen fein to be tipsy.
'•Mlt-reifjer ("") m @a., ~inf® 1. one .
who begins to tear. - 2. © (iodjlidj) scraper;
mark-scraper or marking tool; tracer;
raser; pointer. — 3. P (i. ber einem Probier it.
fiunben jufüb^rt) drummer, touter.
att-rcitelii [el") vla.sh d.sep.=att-röbeln.
Signs (i
• seepage IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 110 )
Tho Signs, Abbreviations and (let. Oba,(®— ®)aroexplai
nedal I lio boginning of tliis book. | -clltl'C... -JIU|W...J
nit reiten (Ä-") @ ■>. sc/'- 1 ('/"■ lin) 1. ~,
angeritten lommcn to come riding up, to
ridfl up. — 2. \ (uitcnb roo einteilten) bei j-Ill
». to dismount at a p.'s house. — 3. (witenb
anftoiin) an riiicn Biein « to ride against ...
— 4. to l'ido forward. — II i>/o. 5. ein ÜJferb
„ (jujureiten anfanjen) to break in ... — 0. j-n
.. to accost (or X attack) a p. on horse-
back. — 7. hunt. SBilb ~ f. au-fahrcu 4.
'Jin re i J (*-) m ® (tmterei Irono) im-
pulsion, impulse; auf etwas äleftimmttS Sin:
j neat; provocation, instigation;
,i tment; med. unb audi fig. stimulation,
stimulative, stimulus.
an-rcijen \Bl") I via. @c. sep. (tat- an-
regen, an-fiiften) to abet, bait, excite, in-
.■lie, inflame, instigate, stimulate, ir-
ritate, pique, prompt, provoke, put on,
rouse, set (on), stimulate (to a th.); to
whet (on or forward). — II ~b a. @b.
= aii-rcqenb (f. un-regen II). — III 31~ »
ere. Mb 'Jin rci|iiiifl f © = "Jln-teij.
Sln-reijer ("") »i @a., — ill f @ in-
stigator, inlhinier, abettor, prompter,
iter, (iwiw.) ...ress; »cm bcr iTJoliaei
bc(lc(lttr ~ police-agent, police-spy (Me
Sl)it;cl). Ito jostle against a person.\
iin-rcinpclii ("-H vja. ®d. sep. i-n ~l
mi -rfiuicn (■"") @a. sep. (j. rennen)
I ii n. ((a) 1. ~, angerannt tommen f. an-
laufen 1 ; jum «am pfe : to storm, assault (I.
etb. 2 u. 4) ; bevb gegen j-n ~ to run full
tilt against a p. — 2. = au-Iaufcn 2 (audi
fiy.). _ 3. to begin to run. — II via.
4. en tiniin Saume it. bie 91afe ~ to ruu (or
knock! one's uoso against ... — 5. j-n ~
r assault, attack) a p. (au* =
nn-temptln); oeim ÜBetinrten: to jockey. —
III ?l~ n ©c (act of) running, tftc, an*
hunt «-.Bon gunben auf ein iRubet Qirfcfce
running riot or into.
Hn-tioWe) (**(") f © (@) dresser,
>.'lu rirtltie)-... (**M...) inSilsn: — löffcl
mi (pot-)ladle; ~f djüff el f dish; — tifd) m
= ttn-tidjte; lUiinnitr n pantry.
nU-Vtdjtctl ("") I v/a. erb. sep. 1. bie
eptilen ~ to prepare (or to get ready, dress,
serve up) (he dinner; ben Sijefj ~ to lay
(or to spread, to prepare) tiie table (for
dinner); cS ift augeridjtct dinner is ready
(, if you please); dinner is on tire table;
ittr bie SSeifcnben mirb befonberä angeriditet
travellers are served apart. — 2.(»erui|adien;
itfct mit nut »on tt. Sdjlinimem) to cause, make,
do; gtofecn Sd)abcn ~ to do much damage;
to cause great damage or misfortune ; Un=
beil ~ to do harm or mischief, &c; F iVo.
la haben Sie roa§ Schöneä angerichtet! you
have put your foot in nicely, you have
made a fine piece of work (or a fine job,
affair) of it; fine doings these!; Uneinig»
feit ~ to sow discord; Qaut ~ to pick
a quarrel; X SJcriufijinngen ~ (im fltieae)
to cause devastation, to lay waste, to
ravage, (torn ©onei) to destroy, Ac. — 3. ©
»i ein-tictjtcii, Bor-bereiten, audi: §oIj ~ to
dress timber; metall. Jhipfer ~ to piepare
copper for refining; agr., ajtiiuerei : ba§ (Be-
treibe .. to sort the corn previous to
grinding; paint, bie [yarben ~ to mix the
colours. — II 3I~ « i»c. unb Sln-rid)tiing
f © 4. dressing; preparation. — 5. (nur
SUung) ©Uf)tmac5etti: hour- (or dial-)train.
Slii-ridjtfr ("") m ©a., — i« f® 1. (f.
on-rid]ten) dresser (of meats), &e. ; onfiitft.
lidien Snjeln : chief steward. — 2. © (Sicgctei,
metall. (Slufbtttiter) ore-dresser; (äDatbtin)
essayer, assayer.
an-riedjen t'51") <>/<»• ®e- sep. 1. tt. ~
to smell at ..., to scent ... — 2. et. ricdjt
j-n an a th. gives forth a smell perceptible
to a p., Ac. (f. au-biijtcn); titlet stein riedjt
einen jeljr gut an (um Wune fBiume) ... has a
delicious bouquet.
au-rillcn (■"") vja. ci a. sep. to furrow,
to chamfer at the surface.
nu-riiigclii {si") «id. sep. I via. to
fasten with rings. — II \ vjn. (fu) to
approach winding or \ sorpentisiiig.
an-ringeit \ i^) I »/». (b.) ®a,. sep.
= an-tiiiiipjcn. — II »/a. @a. sep. =
an-ringelu I. Lflicfcen.l
an-riuiicit («•>*") »/«_. (fn) t»b.se^. = an'J
?lll-ri(j © (ei) m @ agr. first furrow.
9llt-ritt (ei) t» @. 1. approach on horse-
back; Ü attack. — 2. first trial of riding.
— 3. t X ~(8actti) = SBerbe-gclb.
Ott-li^en 0s""-) vja. @c. sep. to scratch.
mt-rijbclll S (*!u) via. @d. sep. to lash
or fasten (the load of a carriage); to string
(or strap, rack) down (= an-reiteln).
an-rojcit i, [Bl") »/«• (')• «■ f») ® a- s^'-
= aii-rubern.
nit-volleu (•S,J") @a. sep. I vjn. (fn) ~,
angerollt foinmcn to approach with a roll-
ing motion; to drive up in a carriage. —
II via. asn« ~, ©Her ouj einem DioUtDogcn
- to carry (or roll) along ...
ait-tofteu (w") vln. (in) @b. sep.
1. (toBia rettben) to become rusty. — 2. (but*
Sullen fidj fefilcjtn) to rust onto.
nn-riitelUn (*-u) via. @b.(d.) sep. to
redden; audi i to mail; with red chalk, &c.
ciH-rottcn (**>') vj i. tJpb. sep., agr. to
break ground (forpla itingvineyards.&c).
an-riirt)ig C^) a. c&b. of ill repute,
ill-famed; notorious; disreputable; Hättet:
infamous; criminal (oat. be-riid)tigt); ^e
iperfon a disreputable person.
«lit-riidiigfeit (*-«-) f © Ul repute;
disrepute; ill fame; notoriety.
an-riid'ett i.8^) @a. sep. I via. 1. e-n
etutf it.: (uätiet tütten) to bring (or push)
nearer, (toniiden) to push forward. — 2. \
j-n ~ = gegen j-n ~ (j. 4). — II vjn. 3. (().)
bie utjr bat niigeriittt (jum Stblaoen) ... is about
to strike. — 4. (fn) to draw near; to ap-
proach, to advance (gegen j-n against a p.) ;
mutig ~ to come (or hurry) up briskly ; X
., [afjen to bring (or draw) up. — III 3l~ n
©c.u. üln-riidtitig/'© approach, advance.
nit-nibertt (•"") »/»• (i a- in) ej,d.se?jo.
1. ^ to row against (= an-rojen); rubert
mi! give way!; an§Sd)iif~ to row aboard;
au§ Ufer ~ to row ashore; gegen ben Strom
„, to row against the stream. — 2. to come
(or arrive) rowing (f. anfcniimen 2).
Sllt-tuf (*-) i» ® 1. call; appeal; feier-
licher - d». berüJlule it.) invocation. — 2. X
^ bet edii!bnm*e challenge. — 3. Sttnitit.:
call-signal.
Sllt-ntf.... {s1...) in Silan, meitt SJttnilit. :
~oppnrnt m, ~Borrid)tHiig /"receiver and
mouthpiece, calling-apparatus,
BH-nifeii isl") ®q. sep. I via. 1. j-n .
to call a p. ; 8etnl»t. : to call (or ring) up (an
office); i-n au§ meiter g-erne „, 61b. J» tin ©ajlff
» (anlmitn) audi: to hail ..., to speak ... ; X
cine SKunbe ~ to challenge ... — 2. (btinaenb
Sitten, Seidittören) to adjure; j-n um et. ~ to
cry to a p. for ...; j-li um tfilfe JC. ~, j-§
§ilje „ to appeal (or ask, call) for help, to
call a p.'s aid, assistance, &c. ; i-§ fötoümut,
üiete it. ~ to (make an) appeal to ...; Stilt,
bie Glätter, bie Stulen ~ to invoke ...; alle ijei=
ligen ~ audi: to implore all the saints in
the calendar; j-n (»»er alle) jum geugen
^ to call a p. to witness, to appeal to all
mankind for the truth of ...; iut.: ein
höheres ©ericht ~ (aHJettieten) to appeal, abs.
to lodge an appeal. — II \ vjn. (h.) 3. bei
j-tn ~ (btluditnb ootlbttdien) to call (or look in)
upon a p., auf e-t Seile : to stay at a friend's
houso. — 4. bei einem ©eridjtc ~ to apply
again to a court of justice. — III ~b
p.py.u.a. @b. calling, invokiug, &c. (j.I);
ein j-n s)l~ber adjurer, invoker, &c. ; iut.
(j. 2): appellant, appealer. — IV 9U, n
®c. u. Sfln-rufltng f © (f. D adjuration;
appeal to, tor (a. iut.); invocation; obse-
cration; X bet SeSilbrcailjt : challenge; J/
hailing, speaking; S2U einer ©ottheit: 47
deesis; »at- audi «ii-ruj. Irufeii III. I
Slit-rufer (*-") m ®a., ~inf @ j. on-/
an-rufungS«... C1"-) m siton : ~iornitir
invocatory formula; ~gcrid)t n court of
appeal; ~rid)ter m judge of appeal; ~-
fdjrtft / appellator)' libel. [prcifen.l
on-riitjmen t.31") via. ©a. sep. = an-/
on-tiiijten (*-u) I via. ©a. sep. Let.
~, mettt: to touch .... to handle ...; fall t:
j-S fihre „ (teilet an-taftcn, I. w) ; et. uidjt ~.
to leave (or let) ... alone; rül)r' e§ nicht an!
let it be!; man wirb f-c Rapiere nicht ~
his papers will remain undisturbed; man
rührte feine Scljälje nid)t an his treasures
remained intact; F fig. nidjt rühr' an!
(bei Seite nidjt) not a bit of it!; on no (or
not on any) account!, Ac; ? u. fig. (flräut-
«en) Siühr mid) nidjt an! noli-me-tangere;
touch me not. — 2. Rodilunlt: (Sier, aietl «,
to mix ... (with mit); (ji.-riifitenb niiiiajlen)
«riet, oft: to mix up together, to beat up ... ;
Sala't u. © Rait tc. ~ = an-ntadjen 2 ; fig.
ba haben Sie maS StfjBneS angeriitjrt! f. an-
rid)ten 2. — II SU n ©c. u. Sln-nitirmig f
© touching, mixing; btlSala'tS: seasoning.
oit-rnnipellt (ii") &d. sep. I vln. (fn)
to rumble (against gegen); angerumvjelt
tommen to come rumbling up. — II v la.
j-n »bet etmng ~ = bagegen ~ (f. I), audi j-u
~ = an-fatjren 5.
on-ruijen ("", M") via. @c. sep. =
an-blalcn. [richten 1.1
ait-riiiten t C^) v/a. &b. sep. = an-/
cm-rutfdjeti F (ei") vln. (fu) eye. sep.
to approach with a sliding (or gliding)
motion; id) »eric niicbftenS bei Shnen an-
gerutfdjt tommen (Bettina) I shall be driv-
ing up to your house before long, PI shall
soon give you a look up. [eineä 0". an).\
ottflö (J) = an bn§, \ = mi be§, anl
on-jiitie(n F (*-") via. @d. sep., fig.
bai Srot: to chop (or cut) awkwardly.
an-jndeu F ("^) cSa. sep. I fid) „
vlrefl. to cram o.s. — II via. (djtoeijerild)
= auS-janfen.
an-)aen (sl") I via. ©a. sep. 1. eine
Stuttt, ein 5elb: to sow. — 2. © Ciet6eiei: to
sprinkle the hides with meal. — II M~ "
@c. u. 9ln-fci-ttng f©Z. sowing. — 4. (nut
?lutng) roieber neue Zungen in c-m iöalbe
madien to restock (or replant) a forest.
9In-iage (■"--) f® 1. = «n-tüubiguiig
(i. aii-tünbigenl'V); 6ei§ofe: invitation.—
2. cätiiet: bie ,* ljabeu to have the first call.
»au-foge-... (SJ-"-) = ?ln-füniigung§-...
an-jagen ("-") I via. Sa. sep. 1. = an>
füubigen I, an-mclbcn 1; fage an! speak
(out)!; ben Sdjttfj ~ to say (or announce)
where the bullet (or shot) has struck;
»orhcr ~ to warn. — 2. si. (St&uiitrat&e) bie
(Jiempel, IsaZ gacit ~ to tell the master
the result (or answer) of an arithmetical
problem. — 3. fiattenipiel : bie -Jarte : to make
trumps; feinSuicl: to call (or cry) one's
game; fein Spiel ~ to pass. — 4. telonbets
not». : j-n jli et. ~ (enttieten) to summon a p.
to ... — II SU n @c. u. aiH-fnoung f ©
5. = an-fünbigung (j. nn-tüiibigcn IV). —
6. (Sntbietuna) convocation, summons.
nit-fiigen ("--) via. eta. sep. to saw up.
90t-jagcr (ÄIu) m @a„ ~ilt f @ mes-
senger, summoner. tbe-fd)niicren.\
' via. &a. sep. =/
on-fatben prove. (ei") via. Q.*.sep.
nachinery; X mining; X military; J/ marine; ^ botanical; 4
( m
) commercial; «• postal; A railway; J1 music (see page IX).
)
[Vltljll... — ■Hn)d)n...] Subfiant. SSerba finb mcift nur gegeben, tuenn fie nicht act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...Ing lauten.
an ialjcu (**») s a. gc sop. to salt
(a little).
an-ieiniiiiclii (*s«) I t>/a- •>■ '' '
amass, to becomo amassed;
hoard (up), to pile up. to ac-
cumulate, to collect, to gather, to bring
', come) together, to assemble;
plus, (id) in einem SJremipunltc _ to focus,
sed; nitbt ongcjammelt
unaccumulated. &c. — II 8~ " ©c.
nut 'llu-jnmillluiig f © 1. accumulation,
collection; pafA.9Ubon§feud)tigfeit, Biter
collection, gathering (of pus); abscess. —
2. nur lUung (§auren) heap, pile, mass;
•JUung con liiS iceberg; tfb. ton fPerionen :
collection, gathering, crowd, throng,
multitude.
Sn-fantmlei (**0 »> @a. 1. accumu-
lator. — 2. |io4i!dj) elect.: a) condenser;
b) = atfumufotoi.
4ln-fammluna.4-3lpparat (*fcw«»I) m
.S. = 'Jin jiimmler -.
an ianben \ ("") via. unb vfn. (1).) ©b.
sep. mt6t abt. der-janoen if. bä).
au-iäffig (**0 I o. £*b. domiciled, &c;
established; settled; (ordinarily) resident,
inhabiting; firb .. madjen to take up one's
ahode; to settle down; «. roerbeu in ... to
take up one's residence (or domicile) at
...; ^er Siirger resident citizeu; irgenbroo
~ l'e;n to reside in a place; bo» ^l^jein =
«nfäffigtcit. — II SUe(r) m, SUt f @b.
resident, resider, householder.
ftn-fäffigfeit P*"-) f © domiciliation,
inhabitflfi'o«, ...ance, ...ancy.
5llljatj I J- I m § 1. (et. an einen «crprr
Wngefefcteg ober fo Grfdjeinenbes) meift: added (or
:ni,i"invd,©a.eking-)piece;(jur3etlänfltrunä)
lengthening-piece. — Sfb. Salle: 2. anat.:
appendage (bamit berfetjen: appendaged);
friorpeliger ~ om Köbrentnoäeii epiphysis; ~
ju einem Organ rudiment (f. 6); 9 apo-
physis; ehm. mit Sinjüljert für Sbljren Der-
Jetten with openings for tubes, tubulated;
phys. iSBoctjjen buret)) - ban aufeen juxta-
position. — 3. J (ffltrlänatranjlfliid an SBIaS.
Snftrumenten) lengthening-piece (f.l); (Siunb.
flu«) mouthpiece or embouchure (»at. 9). —
4. © Su4ienmaa5titi: ~ be§ iftatroncnlagcrS
(am Überaang jur 2aufieele) shoulder of the
chamber; ft : ~ e-§ Scrjicnenftuhlg shoul-
der of a chair; Sotometibe: ~ in einem Sffiafjcr.
ISlaudje union-screw; ^Injätje pi. im £od)s
ofeu obstructions, scaffolds pi.; arch, re-
turn of the wing ; -It (oberfier Seit be? Sorter-
fitbenä) head-piece of the stem. — 5. a) (boa
bebufä e-r »(«nuns Snaefe&te) ~ eine? @iempeI3
arrangement of an arithmetic example
for the purpose of calculation; b) (boi in
einer SieDnunj Stnaefetjte) bie einzelnen 9Injälje
einer SRedjnung «rufen ... the items in an
account or a bill; ier ~ be§ SpreifeS (ber
angefefcte $rei§, j. c) für bie üüare ift ju
boeb the ])rice put on the goods is too
high ; bie Slnjätje bei HnmaM finb mdfjig the
charges of... are moderate; in ~ bringen
to take into (or to put to) one's account;
«) (lajbeftinrauna) valuation, appraisement,
rate. — ö. (ba§ totä man, unb bie ©telle, wo fid)
etteaS anfetjt, bib. als Stniang bon etroa§ mit ber
3eil SBadJienbem) _ Don ßailb an einem Stufte de-
position) of land, alluvium, &c; Jtcdjlunft:
~ einer fflfanne it. scrapings, crust; (Sobenfafe)
sediment, settlings; ^: ~ bon »tattern lt.
germ(en); ,, 311 einem einjelnen Seile einet
äufommengefetjten fjrucht ovule, Ovulum;
physiol. „ jum Sdjluanje rudiment (j. 2);
aeitg. : ,. Bon JJett, ,. jur ftorbule'nä begin-
ning of corpulence1, ...y, of embonpoint
(f. 8). — 7. beim ©biet: beginning; 6eim
SBiuarfe, Somino : lead. — 8. fig. *. (?lnlaee, f.
ts 6) ju et. disposition, tendency to ... —
!t. leas anfetrn an ben ilRunb, Mb- bon »laS^n.
iirumentcn. Ofli. 3) tonguing, blowing; einen
jdjönen ^ haben to tongue (or blow) well.
— 10. = Nn-tauf 2 (a. fig.) ; auf ben elften
^ at the first start or go, run; ~ 311m ©a-
(o'pn putting into gallop.
Slll-foij'..., Cll-fntj-... {ei...) in SiMeJunaen :
~nl)itlith a. anat. appendage- (or epiphy-
sis-)like; — bcrtrJrjttgiiitg /'rectification of
the items in an account; ~Mcd) © n am
Sbiiridilofi shutter, an ben Seiten e-r Stile plain
edge; ~ei|"en © n adjoint-piece; ~frile ©
f small (or flat, hand-)file, safe-edge; m>
grbBC f math, differential quantity; bie
^großen hieben to differentiate; ^folbetl X
m jum Saben ber «efdjütie rammer, ramrod ; ~.
preis # m amount of taxation; ~rediming
f differential calculus; ~rör)te © f short
additional (faucet-)pipe; e-s eprinabranneni :
ajutage ; ~fieUcn flpl., zo. be» StuäfcIbanbeB
an bet Sdjate, bei SluiSeltieren : muscular at-
tachments pi. ; ~ftitrf n eines Sifieä : leaf;
a einer üioiaune it. : lengthening-piece; ® e-8
SDedjieii: allonge; © eking-piece; •!/ ^fiiitfe
pi. ber SRegelingen top-timbers pi.
nn-jiiiierit (sl^) via. @d. sep. (f. fäuern)
1. ben Sera ~ to leaven ... — 2. befonberi
ehm. ijäuerM) maJien) to acidify, acidulate;
angejauert acidulated.
Bit-jnuten P (el») §oe. sep. I vjrefl. fid)
(ace.) ~: a) (oat. IIa) to drink one's fill; to
get drunk or tipsy (angeiojfen tipsy, F half
seas over); b) ^ ton ©ruben: to become
filled with water. — II via. : a) j-nt, fid)
(dat.; bat. I a) einen Diaujd) ~ to inebriate;
to intoxicate a p., to become intoxicated ;
to make drunk, to get drunk, &c. ; b) j-n
mit fo II. fo TJtet ©löfeni ~ (fie i$m juirinttn)
to pledge a person (in drinking).
3ln-jauß(e)-...('51(")...)in3u!ammenfejunaen:
~gebtjj n Sab,nSeä)niI: set of teeth fixed by
suction; ~rol)r n suction-tube.
nii-jaugtli (sl") @g., tisa. audi @a. sep.
I vja. 1. to begin to suck; us Rinb mill
nicht refuses the breast; bie »luteael
tjaben nicht ongejogen ... have not taken.
— 2. to suck in or up; 4> bie ühimbe ~
loffen to fetch, to light ...; to put water
into ... — 3. \ = ein-faugen. — II fid) ~
v/refi. to attach oneself by suction. —
III 3l~ » @c. sucking, suction.
Sln-jniiger (aL") m @a. ichth. sucking-
fish (Echene'is re'mora),
an-fäufeln [ei") via. @d. sep. 1. to fan,
to cool by a gentle breeze; berSDinb faufelt
un§ an the breeze fans us. — 2. F \ (fdjeiten)
to reprimand; ta'- m4 an-fahren 5. — 3. F
(audi vlrefl.) (ein Ber.ifl 6eraufd)en, f. b§) to make
(fid) ~ to get) tipsy, &c; angefäufelt fein to
be boosed or tipsy, F bosky, ic.
an-jaujen ("-"j vjn. (fn) unbe>/«. @c.
sep. f. an-braufen 1 u. 2. [gin to scrape.)
an-)ct)abeit ("-") vja. @a. sep. to be-/
on-f chaff en (M") I via. %\\ sep. = an-
erjebaffen. — II via. unb v/refl. eja. sep.
1. (beforaen) j-m et. ~ to procure (or purvey)
a th. for a p. ; to furnish (or provide) him
with it; fid) (dat.) et. ~ to furnish o.s. with
...; to provide for ...; to supply o.s. with
...; to lay (provisions) in ...; burdj Rauf: to
purchase, to buy; fid) baä nötige §ou§>
gerät, iDlöbel ~ to furnish one's lodging;
to get one's furniture; id) hatte mir bereits
at(e§, ÜJlöbel, ÜBäfdje tc. angefitjajtt I had
provided myself with all, I had
laid in a stock of furniture, linen, &c;
tons fur e-n fcfiönen ^Injiig IjabenSic fid) an=
gefdjafft what a fine suit of clothes you
have (got); Sebenlmiltel it. ~ to cater ...;
Sienflboien ~ to engage ...; fid) Spferb unb
SSagen «, to keep (or set up) a carriage
and pair; F: fid) e-e Sraut, eine(n) Ciebftc(n)
~ to keep company with some one ; fie bat
fid) ein fiiub angefdjajft Pshe has sprained
her ankle; er mufjbiefe Summe bis morgen
^ he must find this sum by to-morrow ; @eib
niiiij angefdiafft werben ... must be found or
had ; e-e gieidje ob. ähnliche Sache 3U et. ~, oft:
to match, to find (or get) the fellow of...;
to (complete a) pair; agr. : für e-n $ad)t-
Ijof baS nötige 3nt>enta'riitm ~, oft : to stock
a farm (ba§ lebenbe Sfnttcnta'riunt with
live-stock); für biefe Summe febafft rid) ein
4>auä an (läßt fid) ~) this sum is sufficient
to buy ... — 2. ® = 31n-fdjaffung (f. bl 2)
madien; 3U biel SSare «. to overstock o.s.
— 3. fiibb. (^»erbeijufdjaffenbeg bcflellen, b!b. beim
ffetlner) to order; to bespeak.
Sln-fchnffer \ C1^) m @a. 1. purveyor,
furnisher, procurer; ton Bebenämittein it.:
caterer. — 2. (Berwaltunaä'Seamter) adminis-
trator.
Sllt-fcljaffung (M») f© 1. purveyance;
providingfor; fumishingwith; acquisition;
burd) flauf : purchase. — 2. ® ,. niodjeu (on.
Watien) to remit; to provide, to make re-
mittance(s) or provision; to provide with
funds; (eine ~ niadjen to leave without
funds in hand; tdieber ~ m. (ba? Sajer ber.
bottftänbiaen) to get (or lay in) a fresh stock
orsupply; 311 grofje^en machen to overstock
o.s.; ~ Don Stime'ffen (audj bie Wme'fje feI6ft)
remittance, reimbursement; provision.
9ln-fti)affmtg8'... C^...) in 3f..fetiunaen.
I anaioa „^ln-jd)ajfuiig, an-fdjaffen", j8. /v»
foften pi. buying (or purchasing) price. —
IlSefonbererSatl: ~BrciS m (mien.) cost-price
(= SelbfWoftenbreiS).
an-fctjäfteit © (•"") via. @b. sep. Sirte,
©ämmer ~ to helve, to stock ...; to put on
the hilt; tüemebre : to stock (or to mount) ...
nn-jchälen (*-") vja. ©a., sep. to begin
to peel; to blaze. [an-lajdjen tc.)
an-jdjalmcn (Wu) via. &a. sep. :c. =/
ntt-fcrjati3enJ^('5l!")W«-ejc.se?p.tomake
all necessary preparations for working.
on-fd)oren (a-") 1 vlrefl. ©a. sep. l.N
to troop, to flock together. — 2. X metre«
Sänae fdjaren fid) an (bereiniaen fidj) ... join,
assemble, meet, unite in one lode. —
II ?(-v n @c. junction, assemblage.
an-id)ärfen fa») ©n.sep. I via. l.stet.
ftifte ^ to point ... — 2. hunt. = an-fdjnei-
ben 3. — II »/«. (1).) prove: mit ber ijanb
an bie äDanb ~ ( anfdirammen ) to wound the
hand by grazing at ...
3lujd)or(iuS) O-.^-M") npr.m. ®
(@) Anscarius (än-fjfä'-ROfj).
an-fd)arrcn C^») via. ©n. sep. 1. to
scratch at ... — 2. ©elb it. «. f. an-f)äiifen 1 n,
2 ; bji. a. 3ufammen=fd)arren. [jdjauen III.l
9ln-fcl)au [*-) f © (osjie pi.) = an-j
nn-fd)aubern (sl") via. ©d. sep. j-n ». to
strike (or fill) a p. with horror or with awe.
on-fdjttuen l*1") I via. tga. sep. 1. to
look at ... ; to behold ; to regard ; aufmertfam :
to contemplate; urteilenb: to consider (bat
an-fehen); j-n giftig ~ to look daggers at
a p. — 2. rel., phis, (unmittelbar aeaenrtattia
fdjauenunb erlennen) to perceive intuitively;
to see (God) face to face. — II ~b a.
(ab. 3. contemplative. — 4. = an-jdjaulid).
— Ill 9l~ n @c. 5. contemplation. —
6. \ (Slnblii) aspect, sight. — 7. rel. (un-
mittelbares CSrfdjauen unb Cjrfennen) iutuitive or
beatific(al) vision. — »at. a. ?ln-fd)auung
SHn-fchniicr ("") m @a., ~in f ®
looker-on, onlooker, beholder; spectator
(f ...ress, ...rix); aufmertfam: contemplator.
on-fchouem (aiu) @d. sep. I via. fiete
an-id)aubern; ual. tidjaubcr unb Schauer.
— II \ vjn. (fn): fobalb bet SDlorgcn an«
gefdjauert as soon as the morning dew fell,
the chilly morning dawned.
SfidJfit (I
■f.e.ix): F familiär; PJSolfSfprache; r@auncrfpracf)e;\ feiten; t alt (audjgeftorben);
C »2)
neu (aud) geboren); ♦" + unrichtig;
£ie Seidjen, kit HMDrjimgcn unb bie abgefoiibeitcn tScmerluiigen (®— ®) flub born erllärt. | 4111)0)0... -MU)u)l.
nil -frttiuifclll (si") via. ©d. sep. to
shove! up or against.
mi tdititilid) ("-«) a. @b. intuitive, in-
tuitional; ictiis.: evident; obvious; de-
monstrative; manifest; clear; palpable;
plain perceptible; ~ niad)cn to demon-
to make (or render) evident, clear,
4c; ■» nincbenb illustrative; rhet. nnjd)nii>
lidje Tarftcllutig: <» hypdtyposis.
'.'In irtiitiilidiftit (""-) f @ it.pl.) ob-
iss; plainness; perceptibleni ss, per
I ; clearness, &c. (»at. an-fdjoiilidj).
'.'Ill idliillllligC-Hf'© 1. IbnS tllnfdjaueu)
plation; (83eoba*tuua) observation;
m) perception. — 2. phis, intui-
tion, intuitive perception; gciftige ~ spi-
rituality; loaS uiimitlclbar biivdi gciftige
•verfiifttmirb, oil: intuitioe, ...ional ; Sefite,
i SBobrnebmung auf ~ beruht in-
tuition(al)ism; «tirtäuaer bitler Sebte: intu-
ition(al)ist; rel. = an-jd)aiieit 7. — 3. (sin.
(««uunjiiteiie ) manner of viewing things,
(64ä(un,il appreciation, (sorttetiuna) idea;
jlhilofonhifdje ~en philosophical reflections
eptions pi.; und) bicfer ~ from this
point of view or stand-point; und) hanbelä-
iinuiuijthcr « from a commercial point
ol \i n ; er hat nur eine oberflüdjlidje ~
bnuon he has only a superficial knowledge
i of it.
'.'In irhniiiniflc»... (."-"...> In 3rTa". Imeiit:
..., sss. ~begriff m intuitive
~crtcniitiii3 f int. science; ~Uei>
mögen n int. faculty or power. — II Sib.
Saat-, ~freiö m sphere (or compass) of in-
•ouitlel n pi. <pSbagagil: means;!,
of instruction for »n object lesson; ~>
liilttrridit hi intuitive method of instruc-
lesson; ~wcife f tiefe 8ln<
fdiiiiiuiuj '■'•■
9V '.'lit jrlictic it. f. 'Jlii-idicre !c.
'.'In jdiciu i -"-) in | icbntpr.) 1. a) ap-
e; beiii ^e undi apparently, as far
goes (bfll. au* b u. c, mib oil"
[II); nil i in ^e mid) in all app.; Ml -
haben to near an app.; beu ~ haben to ap-
pear; cä hut (gnnjl ben (ober allen) ~, a(§
ob e§ gleid) regnen »erbe it has every ap-
pearance of its going to rain ; er (ob. e§) hat
beu .^, al§ wollte er e-3 tliun he looks as if
he were going (or wanted) to do it; b) [na$
fubieltibetWufitttl seeming, semblance; eä fiat
ben .. it seems; bent ~e uadj seemingly;
C) c'liiiMbme aur ©runb ber l&labrnebmuua, roabr-
idniniidil likoliness, ...hood; allem ~e nadj
in all likelihood or probability, very likely;
ti bot nidjt ben -. there is no likelihood;
d) (oon elwas übeiratöenbem) apparition. —
2. uusaerSdjein) outside look; (angenommener)
disguise, cloak; (jut S*au aetrooener) show;
(irüäeiMer «nfiridj) colour; fid) ben ~ geben
to make believe; lllinbeftcr^ (Stur), jutreilen:
glimpse, shadow, shade, faint idea ; bat.
au« 'iln-!el)eii32. l(j. an-fdjeiiien III).!
im-jdieiiibnr \ (SJ-) a. = an-id)eiiicnb)
nu-fd)eiiieii (*iv) s»o. sep. I v)a. bit
Sonne fdjeiut in, el. an ... shines upon ... —
II \ i'/h. (h.) to appear. — III ~b a.
g b. nnb adv. = bem 'Jlnftheine (i. bs) uaeb;
a. apparent(ly) ; make-believe; ostensible
(...\), seemingfij |. [(). aii-fdjeiiieu HI).)
nii-jdiriulirt] [el")a. :ib. = an-fd)eiueiibj
an-jd)tijjtit c3-") via. (gn. sep. 1. P to
shit upon ... — 2. P fig. i-n ~ (ara bettüaen)
to take in, F to diddle or do ... — 3. but.
Idjitoä: = nb-jül)reu 7. [ring the bell."!
aii-frt)ellcu v"") t/n. (h.) en a. sep. to]
ati-jcherben © (Wv) »/«. :j a. sep., carp.
to ciaiup; to join together; to scarf,
3111-idicrbiiiig e l**«) f@ ca»-p.,si|4l.:
clamping; join(t)ing together; scarf,
aiii-jdjcre © (■5-") f @ fflSebmi : warp.
nii-fdjcreii © {el») I via. l.@h.sep.
to (begin to) shear, shave. — 2. ®h, unb
tSa. Sep. ajrttiei: bie Belle u. J/ ein Jan -v to
warp ...; carp., Sitail.: to let in, to join with
slit and tongue, Ac. (= nn-fd)li(ieu); vb ein
Sdliff mit C-IU '-Boole - (iSngtlelt anleaen) to
go alongsido of a ship. — II 91~ » i®c.
unb t!lll-jd)CVlllig f© © ättbetei u. vl warp-
ing; carp., Jtc. (ßetbeniücunj, ülnldWUuna) slit-
and tongue-joint. laiiebtrei: warper.)
'Jln-jdjerer © Is1") m @a., — in f ®j
ffllt-[lfiet.¥fttSI © ("--) »i ® bev 'Jfecp.
fd)liigcrwarping-post, (rope-maker's) rack.
illifd)id)tcii (•s'!") via. @b. sep. to pile
up in layers; to stratify.
nu-frhirfcil (""l CS a, sep. I \ii)~vlrefl.
fid) ~ ill et., et. ju tfcun to address o.s. to ... ;
to prepare (o.s.) for ...; to get ready for
...; to be goiug; to make up one's mind to
do a thing ; to set (or be) about doing ...;
to be inclined to ...; fid) albern iu el. ~
(anfallen) to set about ... awkwardly; fid)
gut baju ~ to go the right way (to work);
fid) inr ^Ibreife (fig. jum Steiben) ~: F to
grease one's boots (= to prepare for a
journey, for death); fid) 511111 3)id)ten ~ to
tune one's lyre, &c. ; fid) 511111 fininpfe ~ to
draw ono's sword, &c. — II \ via. =
nn-orbiien I. [preparation, ...ive.\
9ill-fd)idlllig (""J f ® (äjortereituna)l
'llii-jdiicbe'... ("-"...) In 3(fan: ~riitg '»
e-8 5leaeii|*irme3 runner; ~ftiicf n lengthen-
ing- (or eking-lpiece, (eines SluäjleV, Stiebe.
tiMei) (additional) leaf; ~tifd) m sliding-
frame (or telescope-)table; table with ad-
ditional leaves.
nu-fd)icbcil (31") ®t. sep. I via. to
shove on; to push against. — II «/».
1.(1).) fltaeilviel : to have the first bowl ; to be
the first at play; to throw the first bowl.
— 2. (fn) F angefdjobeu toinnien to come
along slowly. — 3. (fn) Stauet si. (in «itbeit
ireim) to enter (upon an engagement).
9lu-jd)ieber (*-")wi ©a. l.~(~i«f ®)
p. who shoves on; tho first at play, &c.
— 2. a) — «ii-jdjiebe-pd; b) © SBätteiti:
(MnfloB am Stole) kissing-crust.
t!lii- jd)icbfct l11") n ©a.added (or eking-,
iengthening-)piece, (Sufaj) supplement.
nn-fd)ic(en i01") I via. @a. sep. to eye
askance, to squint (or leer) at; (beiftobien)
to cast a sidelong glance at ...; däiili*) to
eye, to ogle. — II 3l~ » ©c. ogle, ogling;
side-look; furtive glance.
9ln-fd)ie(er FC-") m @a.,~iilf ® ogler.
Oll-friliciICIl (£1") via. @a. sep., sitrg.
to splint.
3l!l-jd)itjj...., meift © (B-...) in Sfifln: ~filfj
n chin, crystalliser, crystallising-pan or
-vessel; ~fejjel m: a) chm. = ~fafj; b) 3uctef
fiebetei: filler ;^mejier n ot. ~J)injclm small
brush for gilding, gilding brush or pallet;
~jeit f Saline: time of flaking.
nn-idjiefjtni*-") eje.sep. lv/n. l.(fn):
a) ^, nngejd)of(eii lommen to approach (or
arrive) precipitately, in great haste, hur-
riedly; to throw o.s. headlong; to rush
(donn,&c.)hastily; to shoot (or dart) along,
Ac. ; b) (fit} anleten) in «b. 511 fittjftnllcn ~ chm.
to crystallise, to become crystallised; to
concrete; to shootinto crystals ; to sprout;
© com 3ucter: ~ unb Suder in Jhtjflallen ^
[offen to candy ... — 2. (1).): a) notbb. =
au-greil3en I; b) (ju idjieBen anfanaen) to begin
to shoot; to shoot first, to have the first
shot. — II via. 3. eineSüäjie ic. ~ to prove
(or to test) ... — i. (mil 3ubeli40flen beatüüen)
to announce (or welcome) by gun-shots.
— 5. Iiunt.mia ~ to wound ... by shooting ;
F fig. angefdjofjen fein: a) (»etiiebi) to be in
love, F to be smitten; b) (anaettun(en) to be
intoxicated or tipsy; c)(närrija)) to be crack-
brained or crazy; to bo a little touched,
F to havo a bee in one's bonnet. — 0. ©
= an-ftigeii ; S5<ferci 1 93rot ~ to jam the
loaves together before puttine them in the
ovon; Sfljneiberei: bie Silmel ,, to Sew ... ill ...;
tljp. iloeilrolllmnen^to add ... to the form, Ac.
— Ill t!l~ n ©ic. 7. a) announcement (of
a festival) by gun-shots; b) ebemats: day
previous to the rifle-meeting. — 8. *!l~ bet
Seuerioaften firing test. — 0. chin. ?U lit
J) rt) fin II ell crystallisation, aus ibren vlujioam-
aen: congelation; © ^Ulaffen beä Salseä
vegetation of salt. [pallet.!
SHll-fd)ief|er © [sl") m @a. i'evaoibeteij
nii-jd)iffcn i"6") ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
transport (or convey) goods aboard-ship.
— 2. buridjiloa: to uiin(at)e, F to piddle
against ... — II »/n, (jn) j. nii-Ioiunun i u.
fdjiffen; nil e-e3ufeUto touch at an island.
aii-jd)iitcn © (Ä,i") via. @b. sep., carp.
to join rafters together.
t!lli-fd)ift.Stiitf C""5 ) n @ carp, pro-
longation-piece, joining-piece, furring.
cm-jd)i!bcu (Biu) via. @b. sep., hort.
to scutcheon-graft.
oii-fd)iiumclil (*•«') «In. (fn) eSd. sep.
to grow mouldy. [gleam upon ...I
ttll-frf)imilteni (ei") via. @d. sep. to/
oit-fdjirven C^) via. @a. sep. tpferbe:
to harness, tneilS. to put to; (an)pannen)
to team; ^i-oi><;., Am. to tackle, to hitch
up; ouf SPrntrieen Siere „ (Am.) to take
up animals; S)!ferbc Ijinler einniibcr ~ to
tie horses head and tail.
'illl-jdjifj (") »> © Slubenleiii»ta4e:
a) fenc. wound; b) (label) reprimand.
t!lll-jd)(ng (ei u. *-) «• @ l.meift: strik-
ing, stroke, shock against; ~ ber ©lode
stroke (or peal) of a bell. — Stb. fJSHe:
2. ^. ber SHJeUen 011S Ufer breaking of waves
against the shore; vb surf. — 3. J: a) bnä
»tabiet bat e-u leidjteu ~ ... an easy touch; bet
stabieticielet hat e-n (eichten has a deli-
cate touch; b) (oh(. '•}iad)-fd)lag) acconted
part of the bar; c) = SDo)ipe('fd)lag. —
4. (tpiatat it.) placard, poster, (posting-)
bill; advertisement ;typ. broad-side ;burd)
~ befnimt mndjtll to publish by (means of)
placards, to placard; eine tffiauer mit ?ln>
fdildgeu bebeden, o(t: to placard ...; einSauä
ift im ~ (jut äerileiaeiuna) ... is put up for
public sale. — 5. (ffOinfeluna u. 2anae be3 Seloebr-
fotbeiis)bend and length of stock; aeiobbniiaj:
form (or shape) of stock; bie Stinte im ~e
halten to (take) aim at ..., to lay on ...; iu
beu ~ gehen = nn-jtblogen 4; fig. id) bin (ob.
liege) im ~e 511 ... I am on the watch (or
look-out) for ..., I have my eye on ... (f. 6).
— 6. (emroutf, spinn) tei(li« iiberieal : project,
design, scheme, plan; device; stratagem;
intrigue; underhand trick or practice;
beimlidjer ~ (com)plot; liftiger ~ cunning
design; jd)nublid)er ~ foul plot; einen ~
liindjcn to spring a project, to contrive;
e-n ~ liuidjen auf j-n to concoct a scheme
against a p.; einen frebelljaften ~ gegen
bie i}ietbeit modjeu to plot (or conspire)
against...; anfdjliige gegen j-§Sebenmad)eii
to (make an) attempt (on) a p.'s life. —
7. (SWtjuna) bere4nenb: valuation, account;
lojiuäcber, auf e-n Slier : estimation, ...ive; aeleS-
lia): tax, rate; eines Suumeittetä it. : builder's
estimate, valuation of building costs,
schedule; bet Ginnnbmen unb WuSaaoen eines
Staates: budget; SßttiSfeftflelluno, bei SJerfleioe.
tunaen: upset price; ill ~ bringen to take
into account or fig. into consideration,
to allow for, to estimate; fig. (eine 3uaenb
ill «. bringen to make allowance for ... ;
nidjt in ~ tommen to go for nothing, not
to come into consideration. — 8. flinberipiel :
= an-jd)lagen7b.- 9. (Selten beSSunbeS) bark,
0 a£i]]enjd,ajt; © Scdjnif; JS Bergbau; ü ÜJülitär; ^ SDlarine; * Spilanje; « Jjanbel;
MURET-SANDERS. Dedtsch-Exol. Wtbch. ( 113 )
$ofi; A (Jifeiibohn; of «Diufit 0- e.ix).
15
I *|]l)(f)l... — 51 11) Uli... ] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lug.
giving tongue.— 10. © ~, gegen irrt*™ tie Hit
beim 3nno4«n on(4lJ5i rabbet (of« door); ^
(unterer Sunt) C-I r tongue) of a
ataxic clapper oi
p.» e-SSSinfel'
maf;e8 ledge of a sqi , isolierter
«, back-stop: ediofftrti: unterer ... c-r QauS'
tbür car] Si'isetei: I 2>adtn tints
.;■! e-s Streidjinafee§
head of a marking-gauge; „ (Saij' eineS
gcnfterS l Wetter», double
long scarf; mit «. unö iibcrfdjlag
ucrbinben to join by double rebating; -
obetS ledge of a plane (Mtiitutaiti :
fence); (tticttbsij tints $>obeu) sight of a
plane; ~ an ber «age cheek; ~ in Safdjen-
ubren warning-piece; typ. cords jai". of the
a?e.
•>lu-idilagle., «*).... (3--...; **..., "-...)
in 3'iän : ^nppnrat G m SBebetei it. : scutching-
inachine; ~eijcn©n Sctloffctei : bolt-chisel;
cross-cut chisel; ~fo&ClI © m edineiberei:
tasting-thread ;~fnljOm i-tJbii tongue;
-.taut'tcl © m miner's piek(axe); ~hiilje f
arch, unb X breast-height, height of the
interior slope of the parapet ; ~e'l)Olj
© n in ber äJiütle mill-clapper, mill-clack;
stuften pi. expenses pi. of bill-sticking,
Ac; ~maller Qfarch. (Saining e-SSJenftetS)
Manning, rabbet- wall; ~C'rab S « Htm.:
warning-wheel; ~jtiltle f (in Setlin: litlfafi-
fäuie) advertising pillar, pillar for posters,
■il BtbOrfirisfitlt : with urinal; © aSafjut. : ~.f .
hc§ Sdjleitfentbore? mitre-post; ~fd)ilb «
= 51n-fd)lag l;~fpiel« = Stn-fd)Iag8; <v>
ftift © in : a) Sdjlofi. : bolt-chisel ; b)an betUbt :
pin (of a balance-wheel) ; c) elect, buffer,
stop, pin; «vtafelf frame (or board! of ad-
vertisements; ~tour©/"first row of meshes
in a knitting; ~i>>l)crjcirt)iiii> » estimate,
valuation ; <vtDnjfer © B am äBafitnab motive-
lor moving-)water; ^wetje J f reim ftiabitf
(»«I = Sln-fdjlag 3 a ; ~S.tt)infcl © in äifdjl. :
back-square; ~jettet m = ^In-jdjlag 4.
on-idjlagen (*-") t»r. sep.
3 n tj Q 1 1 : I. vja. 1 . buidj Sditaaen on et.
fitftftifltn. — 2. fiidjt :e. ».. — 3. torn Sdjall. —
4. tin SDertjtug mit laidjtt Semegung an ettoaS an-
legen. — 5. et. bon et. abldjlaaen. — 6. ein f$u&
tc. anflehen. — 7. flinbetibiel. — 8. abidjäfcen. —
9. faft t einen J)Ian m et. ma*en. — 10. agr. —
11. ©. — 12. $?. — 13. 4>. — H abs. u. v/n.
14.benerftenSd)Iagttun. — 15. an et. .v. — 16. e-n
edjall beniebmen laffcn. — 17. tan 9ßflanjen. —
18. bei i-m -v (out betommen). — 111 ?1~ n.
I verb active 1. (omni gdilagen an tttoaS
Btfeftigen) to strike on or against; to affix; to
make firm ; to fasten ; mit 91ägeln ~ to nail,
i». a lock to the door; bie (iroe ». to batter
down the ground; e-n ?lu§reifser (i-n stamm)
~ to nail the name of a deserter on the gal-
lows; Settet, violate ~ to set up ..., to stick ...,
to post (up) ..., to placard; ein Saus ~ to
offer (or put up) ... for (public) sale. —
2. ficht, gfeuer _ to strike a light. — 3. bom
6<taU: to cause to sound; bie ©lode .. to
ring the bell ; to toll; to chime; <j : Hinten,
attttct «. to Sound ...; tint SitloHe „ to Set
...; bie Saiten e-t ©uitarre ober .yarfe ~ to
strike the guitar or harp; ben Son ~ to
give the key-note; eine Saite ~ to touch
a chord; bie Saite, bie id) angcjdjlagen rjntte
(audi fig.) the chord I had touched; bieje
Saite barf man nidjt ~ one must not touch
on that subject; it is a theme to be
avoided; fig. e-n anbern Son ~ to change
one's tone or note, to tack about, to adopt
a different mode of speaking or acting;
einen (ferjrj hoben («bei ftol;cn) Son ~ to
talk big, to ride the high horse. — i. (ein
:; dir ouj j-n - to take aim at a
person ; tie Siebet, bie SticbMcbtiur. einen 9J!afeftab
„ to put (or lay) on ...; N bie SHMinjdjdrute
~ to douse for water or ore, &c, to use
the divining rod in search of...; bie Ibür ~
(ju|d)Iaflen) to slam ... — 5. (et. bon etiraS at-
idjiaatn! ben 3u<teibut :t. ~ to break in upon
... — 0. ein gafc ic. ~ = an-fted)en 4. —
7. «inbeilpiet : a) tee SKfln jt an bie ÜBanb) «, 1 0 play
span-counter or-farthing; bjsetftetljbiel: j-n
~ (a. abs.) to play hide-and-seek. — 8. (ab.
(*ä6tn) bereinenb : to estimate, value, rate,
appraise, price, tax, assess ; fig. et. bod) ^ to
think much (or highly) of a thing; juliod)^.
to rate (or value) too highly, to overesti-
mate, to overrate; j-§gigenjd)aften tb. Ser=
buiiflc jii tjod) ~ to exaggerate the qualities
(or merit) of a p. ; all niebrig ~ to underrate,
to underestimate; Wie bod) fdjlagen Sie
ba§ on? what price do you ask for it?,
what value do you set on it?; etnm§ ju
bateni (Selbe ~ to value a th. in ready
money ; fein Sebcn nid)t I)Otb ~ to set little
value on one's life; bei »erfleigetunaen: 0HB
ge[d)Iagen jit soo äRarf taxed at ...; ~b
(iitajenb) appreciative. — 9. faft t (einen Jüan
jit et. ma«en) to purpose doing a thing. —
10. agr. bie Sienen fdjlagtn Siiiige an ... de-
posit eggs in the cells. — 11. © arch, ben
gfutterrabmen (mit SBanf-eifen) - to fix the
casement, a sash-frame; for. 5Bdume~ =
an-Iajdjen ; »oaitunft : einen ©e*t ~- to farce ... ;
Sdjneibeiei : en Jtrmel ic. ~ to baste ... ; to run
(or tack) together ; Stiiäeret : e-n Strumfcf ~ to
begin to knit ...;2udjm.: bie Sucber^ to tenter;
typ. aHarflina'Iien ic. ^ to put ...; ffOebtrei: bie
£abe ~ to beat the lathe. — 12. X to fill
and fasten the kibble. — 13. A ein Segel ~
to bend a sail to its yard; ein Sauniert ~
to splice one rope to another; e-e $iimpe ~
(nnfaugen tafien) to fetch (or to light) a
pump. - II abs. or verb neuter i lj.) 14. (ben
erften StSIag tbiin) to strike the first blow;
»attlpiti: (ben SSoll) ~ to serve (the ball)
(f. aueb 7). — 15. an et. „ to strike (or dash,
fall) against a th., ban benaSetlen: to break
against...; mitbeni .fiobfe gegen et. ~ to run
(or knock) one's head against...; J/ (tut'
fiern) to ripple; bie Hut fdjlägt an ... slams.
— 16. (e-n SdloU btrntbmen laden) (to begin) to
sound, resound ; bie diode f rJhtägt an ... rings,
tolls; con SSbgeln: (to begin) to sing; bon
©unben: (to begin) to bark, to cry (upon);
bon 3asbbunben: to hay, to call, to open, to
give tongue or mouth; to whinnick; un=
jcitig ~ to babble; airf ber Sromniel ~ to
beat a drum with rapid strokes; to roll
a drum. — 17. bon tPflanjen : (SDurjetn fdilaaen)
to (take) root. — 18. bon Sfeifen: (bei) j-nt
~ (aut bttommen) to agree with a p.; bou
Orjeneien: (mitten) to have the desired effect;
to produce effect; to do good to ..., to
answer well with a p.; e§ tiat nidjt Jo an=
gefdjlagcn, wie id) gcbofit it did not answer
so well as I had expected; bei ilvm fdjldgt
niditS nieljr an he is past mending. —
III n~ n @c. (f. I mit 11). 3u 1 : strik-
ing at, affixing, nailing. — 3u 3: an tie
Blotte: ringing; £ 9l~ mehrerer Saiten ber
(Jjuitorrc (mit bem linlen Seigefinotr) pulling.
— 3u 4: & bom ©emetr: taking aim. —
3u 11: ÜI». (Slntoeifen) bc§ §olje§ blazing of
trees; 6d)neibtrti: basting. — 3u 15: 9t~
ber Snellen breaking of waves, wash of
; -l turjeä ä„ ber See splashing
against. — 3u 16: 5U bet Smnbe barking;
hunt, baying. &c; torn Siommter: (uniform)
beating of the drum, roll. — Su 18: bon
epeilen tc. : salutary effect, success.
Sln-frtjläger (*-") m ®a. 1. (jterion)
aöettjeua mit tafier iBemeaunfl an et. anleeen) ba% a) © auf Sauten: a p. that fixes S.th. If. an=
©en>ebr~ to bring up the gun to shoulder; fcfjlagcnllj; Sdjioff. :poiuter; b) X im SJrbtr. a) to sit close(ly) on horseback; b) bie
Wactte: onsetter, hanger-on; c) projector.
— 2. (Serät) : a) © Ubrmadjetei : SCapemeilt;
b) £ tCiämmetcttn im fllabiti) jack.
an-jri)liißtß,\ ou-fdjlagifrvj c5-^) o. cgb.
1. inventive, full of contrivances; eo. et
bat e-n ~en (aniitiaatnbtn) ßopf, wenn er bie
Srepnen biniinterfötlt he makes a striking
impression when he falls down the stairs.
— 2. \ lan-fdilogen 18] taking effect. —
3. = an-ftbläglid). [to the valuation, &c.\
nit-!d)ldgliit) c21-) a. @b. conformable)
Hn-fdilagj («f.., *1...) f. üln-fdjtag....
nn-jdiliimmen {ei"\ vla.mbvlrefi
sep. (fid)) ~ to stick in the mire or mud ;
to fill with mud; to mire; Sanb ^. to deposit
mud; to form an alluvial deposit; einen
Baum ~ to fill with mud the hole into
which a young tree has been planted.
nn-id)Iiiitgeln ("") vjn. @,d. sep. ange-
fdjlängett fominen to come on, to approach
by a serpentine motion or stealthily.
ntt-fd)leid)cit (*-") @n. sep. I »/». ijni
mib fid) ~ vjrefl. ^, angejebtidjen fominen to
approach stealthily; hunt, an ein äßitb
(fid)) ~, e§ ~ tf. II) to approach (or to steal
in upon) game within range of gunshot;
to stalk, to creep. — II f/a. =be-fd)(eidjen,
nil-fd)lciff It (a-u) I v/a. tga. sep. 1. (auf
einet 6d)leife beranbrinaen ) to bring (or con-
vey) On a sledge. — 2. © (mit einet Silinae
antnübfen)_to fasten by a slip-knot. —
II vja. 6Sn. sep. © to begin to grind; to
set an edge on ... ; eine Spifcc ~ to grind
to a point ; Smoelier : fjneettcn ^ to cut facets.
oit-idjlemnien (**") via. ©a. sep. =
an-idjliimmeu.
nit-jd)leiitiern(Ä'i")t>/M.(fn)@.d.sp/).,,an'
gefdjleiibcrttomnien to come trailing aloug;
to approach loiteringly or saunteringly.
nn-fd)lcnfcm (?i») @d. sep. I via. to
fling against ... ; to throw (or dash) at ...
— II vjn. (ju) = an-fd)tenbern.
flii-jd]len»en (**«) vja. tga. sep. gteineic.
~ to drag along ...
ait-jd)lenbent (*-") via. cgd. sep. to
fling (or throw) against or at ...
an-jd)lid)ten © (ai") vja. tg b. sep. 1. to
lay up smooth and even. — 2. aBebetei : bie
ßette ~ to dress the warp.
nii-fd)liifen i16") v/a. u. vlrefl. @ a. sep.
Sanb ^, fid) ~ f. an-jd)lämmen.
nn-fdjltefjeit ("-H &e. sep. ([. fdjliejjen)
I via. 1. to (fasten with a) padlock; to
(en)chain ; e-n ©efangenen : to put a criminal in
chains or irons. — 2. (anfüaen) to join, to an-
nex; bier aitgcfdjloffen (anbei) (hereunto) an-
nexed, (innen) (here) enclosed, herewith ; an
bie Serni|)tetb.5Sttbinbuna ~ to connect with ...,
to communicate, to put on to. — 3. j& beim
Stontmarftb: ?lrm an ülrm ~ to close the
ranks; ftbliefjt @ud) an! close up !,serry your
ranks! — 4. her. angefddorjen (bon jnei bef
einigten 6d)ilben, Röbitnl accolated, aCCole. —
II pd)-«. vlrefl. 5. fid) an j-n »bet fid) j-m
~to attach o.s. to a p., to join (company)
with him, to take to him; toeits.: to go
over to his side; to side with him; fid) c-r
©efeHjdjajt ^ to join a party or an associ-
ation, to become a memfier of it ; id) fdjliefje
mid) Shrer 'Meinung an I conform to (or I am
of) your opinion ; fid) e-r Sßdttei' ~ to join a
p.'s party ; fid) an ea. ~ to press close, Ac. ;
S ber S'ug fdjlictjt fid) an = bat «n-fdjlutj
( f. bS 4 ) ; {eon Simmetn) ftd) tjiuten ^ to lie
at the back of... — III vjn. (t).) 6. (genau
baffen ober anliegen) to joint; bon einer Stüt tt. :'
to be well joiu(t)ed; nidjt gut ~, oft: to be
badly join(t)ed; to be ajar; bon fileibunjs.
ftuden: eng ~ to fit close to the body; to
fit tight; to cleave; ~b close; ^ber SRoct
t ight fitting coat(j.an-liegen'2).- 7. man.:
Signs
eee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; % rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (bora); A incorrect; to scientific;
( 114 )
The Sig„s, Abbreviations and dot. Obs. (@-#) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^ttjd)L:_JUMgr::j
«dientel ~ (64tnteibni(f «eben) to clap ono's
km. s to the horse's side; to grip thehorse
with ono's legs. — IV ?I~ n @c. 8. = Vln-
(dilnj;. — Ü. »on siflbunilfUMm: close fitting.
LO.s,lt!u«(t:fit(ting), firm seat on horse-
back (j. ©d)lui;4).
mi holte lilid] % {*-") a. @b. annexed,
(tingticgil enclosed; ado. - wiB id) licmcvftii
rl,va : to this I will add ...
ni|.frt)lt)lflcn («*-) @a. sep. If. frtitiiiflcn)
I r/« to fasten to ... with a string or
noose. - II lid) „ p/re/I. (id) an i-n ~ to
ii ich o.s. intimately to a person.
nit-fri)liljeu [**") vja. go. sep. to slit a
little; to make a slit in ...; © carp. U"4
Hn-ldlUfcuna f ©) f- an-fdjercn 'J a. II.
\>ln irtfiilfj («*) m @ 1. addition, oft:
(jriivuujni) annezmenf, ...ation; ««its.: (bas
«n«elii",t«) thing added or annexed, jointed;
eon e-m Stiele : enclosed letter, enclosure,
annex- im ». on meinlet)ie»6d)tei6en referring
to ... - 2. (aennueS «en) f. atl-idjlicjjetl 'J.
— 3. (»at 6i*Mn»iir6en) joining, junction,
flatlet: union; ~, nil einen Hetttaa accession
to ...; ocr ~ on ben ^oÜDevbnnb the entry
into the eustoms(-)union; Setuiut.: (leinen)
^ rjnben to be (dis)connected ; »at. au4 4. —
4. ft - iweier SSienenlveae junction ; ~ bet 30ae
joining, meeting, communication ; ~on c-n
gilj hoben to meet another train; Semen
„ haben to meet no other train, to go no
farther; fen «, beifehten to miss the train,
o. fig. not to arrive in t ime, not to succeed.
'2lii-fd)lllf['..., mrift ft (**■•■) >" Sue"-
I meiil: junction-..., joining-..., »8. ~bal|n
f junction-railway, -road, -line; ~blcd) ©
n Bruttrooau: joining -plate; ~gelci|c »:
a) = ^lotion; b) Baliertan: ,fl. e-ä galena
<tion-line; ~Bllllft »> junction- (or
Mining. ipoint ; ~ftatii)lt f junction ; ~Wrrf
0 II BBafftt»« : joining-dike. — II Sib. Sane:
~geliiilir f charges for being connected;
~fnrue f curve of adjustment; clinic/7:
a) = Umhli; b) frt. branch, wing, long
e; iwVerfiMIMtiS f missing the train;
fvUMgen m branch-carriage; ~tllg »« cor-
responding (or connecting) train.
nii-jd)iuaiid)eit ("") via. @a. sep. 1. F
= an-raud)eii 2. — 2. R oiigefdmioudjtcS
(Irj light efflorescence of ore.
mi-idimccfeit {**") via. @ a. to perceive
by the taste; t-tS»eife~,bafi fie angebrannt
ifl to findthat a dish tastes of burning; iiibb.:
id) lann iljn nidit «, he is my abomination.
nii-jd)mcid)eln ("") «id. sep. I via.
1. \ j-n ». to accost a p. with flatteries,
F to butter ... up. — 2. j-m et. ~ to attri-
bute a th. to a r. in a flattering manner;
to coax him iuto (accepting) ath.; to palm
off a th. upon him by flattery. — II fid)
vlrefi. (bei) j-m ~ to insinuate o.s. into a
p.'s favour. [etwas » f. an-wcrfcn.l
an-jd)mciijcn F («■-") via. @n. sep. j-m/
nn-jthmeijeii (l^)sep. (j.f djmcljen) I via.
@c, au* @e. to fasten by melting; to join
by casting, to solder. — II i>/«. (|"n) @e.
to get melted ; to adhere by melting. —
III ttv n @c. melting; soldering.
nn-fdintetteni (ei~) @d. sep. I vla.to
strike (or dash) against ... violently. —
II v)n. (fn) to dash, to shatter, to be
shattered against; \nngejdimcttertiomiuen
to approach with acrashingnoise ; berlrom.
«nit tommt angefdiniettert ... approaches
sounding his bugleorblowinghis trumpet.
an-jd)iuicben ("-") I »/«■ ©b- seP-
1. to join (or unite) by forging; ein Stüd
Gifen anä anbete ~ to weld iron together. —
2. Setbtediet ~ to rivet the chains of ... ; to
put ...inirons; to fetter; a. flg.: anbaSSaftet
augefrhmiebct bound to ... — I1 1\~ n @c.
bet eattctenftiöflinae: putting the irons on ...
an-frtmiicgcii ("«) @a. sep. I via. to
apply, to join closely, to press, &c; to
adapt to ... - II (id) ~ vlrefi. (id) on et.,
an j-n ~ to be closely applied; to stick;
to press (or sit, stand, lie) close together;
to sidle up to a p. ; to nestle close to a p. ;
to snuggle (together); ton Stleibtrn : to fit
well, exactly, tightly ; fig. fid) j-m ~ = on-
jd)meid)cltt (|. b« II); fid) i-m ober an )-n ~ to
comply with (or to yield to) a p.'s ideas;
fid) belli aeitaeidimacte ~ to conform to ...
nn-frt)Uiicocnb (■=-"),% au-fd)mic8Cilid)
(«■k"), an-jdjmitglirf) C5-"), nn-fd)imrn|.im
("-) a. Sib. supple, pliant (and) fig.); nut
fig.: yielding, tractable, insinuating, com-
pliant, complaisant, wheedling.
ülli-fdimiegjttiiifcit (s-~) f<@ (tWpD
suppleness, pliancy; fig. compliance, com-
plaisance.
nu-fri)inicmt(Ä-") @&-sep. I via. l.to
(be)daub, besmear, soil. — 2. (butdi Itbäb-
lidje Sulätie BettöufliiSet mndjen) ben SJein: to
adulterate, doctor (up), sophisticate. —
3. F fig. i-n ~ (beituaen) to deceive (or cheat,
gull, trick, dupe, take in, let in) a p. ; Sie
hoben fief) klaffen you were taken in; j-m e-e
Sßare~(mtiiiaetiW«uf«ioa(ieti) Pto palmath.
otf (up)on a p. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. i. f. 3. —
5. P S fig. (ü4 oufbtänaen) to obtrude o.s.
a!t-|dimiiifen CSl!") via. @a. sep. 1. j-n,
[id) «. = jdjminlen. — 2. j-m, fid) {dat.)
etwo§ ~ f. an-lttgen 3.
nn-fdimitjen (•"") W«. ®c. sep. i-m e-n
ftledcn obet j-n mit e-m gleet ~ to spot (or
taint, sully) a p. (»ai. an-fd)imiljeii).
an-fd)iiiollen (BlS") vja. ©a. sep. j-n ~
to pout at (or upon) a person.
an-fdjmiitfen (•""J via. unb vlrefi. ©a.
sep. = jdimüden. [~ to smirk at a p.l
nn-jd)mumeln F (si") via. cj d. sep. j-n/
nn-fd)innticn ("") via. ©e.sep. to soil
(f. be-idimuhen). [peck, to bill.)
ail-fd)linbcl)l t«1") via. @d. sep. to/
aii-idjnatfnt F ("-) via. oja. sep. j-m
et. ~ to palm a th. off upon a person.
nn-fthiiaUcn C^) via. ©a. sep. 1. to
buckle (on or up) ; to fasten with buckles;
Seaen : to gird on ; SdjHttfcSu^e : to put On. —
2 F fid) (dat.) et. ~ to get hold of a th.
«n-jdjiiallcr (w") m @a. ~ »on Schutt-
fdjufjen man who puts on the skates.
ain-jdinaU-enorn (ei-J') m ®,pl. -Bpe-
ren jackboot spur(s); rough rider's spur(s).
a'n-fd)itnlicn C^) vja. @c. sep. to
smack with the tongue in order to call
or to drive on. [ai a. sep. = aii-fdjnaujen.l,
niPid))iard)cn F,\ .{djiiorvtn C5,1") via.)
nn-idjuaubcit C5-") ©g.sep. lvla. \.=
an-{d)naitjen. — 2. »on SBfetben ; f. fdmoubcu.
— II vln. angefebnanbt (angefdpiouft)
tommen to come along puffing.
nn-jdinaujcn T C11") via. @c. «ep.to
reprimand, &c. (f. an-fnljreu 5 unb III); mi-
aejdjnouät ro. = e-n Slnjtbnaiiäer (I. b§) erb.
5lil-fd)tiaujer F ("-") »> ©a. 1. \
snappish person. — 2. reprimand, (cur-
tain-)lecture; einen ~ erhalten to be re-
primanded. 1= Sln-fdinitt'...}
Sln-fd|neio(e>... (WM..J in SMetunaen/
an-fd)ittiben (el") I Wo- ®n- sep.
1. to give the first cut to ...; to cut; ba3
Srot ^ to cut a (fresh) loaf; angefdjnittcne
fiolblteule a joint of veal in cut, &c; eine
ißoftetc ~ to cut into (F to walk into the
affections of) a pie; au« fig. to begin, to
commence; angefdjnitteu werben to be be-
gun or commenced ; (eintetben) to make an
incision in ..., to cut in ... — 2. (auf bem
ftertHoIje »etmetlen) to tally; to cut notches
(or scores) on the tally, bib. JS to score
down the amount of labour done. —
3. hunt, »on ben ©unben: (bas äüüb »ot bet «In.
fünft bet 35aet nnfttflen) to begin to devour .
— 4. © (fojneibeiib onftia™) ein Schrauben-
gciuinbe ~ to cut tho thread of a screw.
— 5. © suownb. : ba§ Slid) ifl angefdmitten
(»18 auf ben Stud ielajnitlen) the work bleeds.
— II "JU n @c. unb «it-jrijiicibiiua, f @
cuHting); notch, score (»al. 1 unb 2).
nit jdiueitll (fiI-) vln. (b.) impers. ©a.
sep. to snow against.
nn-fri)nellcil (M") ©a. sep. lvla. to
jerk against ...; © bie Sdjnur ~ to line
(out) a timber. — II t»/n.(in) = an-»ira[len.
oii-fdiniefleln F C5-") via. u. vlrefi. ©a.
sep. (jid)) ~ to bedizen, to trick out or up,
F to get (o.s.) up for the occasion.
on-fd)iii"bclH F ("f") via. @d. sep. (f.
fdjnippeln) to cut a little.
Ülll-jdjllitt (,B'i) >» @ 1. eine» Sojinfcn«,
Smiei !c.: first cut or slice; ® im ~ Ber-
toufen to (sell by) retail. — 2. (sa)nittfiäo>)
cut(ting). — 3. (Sajnitt in hat Rerbbolj) notch,
score; ik account of mining-expenses; ~
(anteojnuna) halten to count (up) the ex-
penses, &c; «, unb «bfdjnitt (closing)
balancing of accounts. — 4. sttaSenbau :
(»nla8e e-ä iffieaeä an e-m WDanae) side-cutting
(or -forming) of a road. — 5. ©, >!•, carp.
(flettt) notch, channel.
Slll-fd)llirt=... (•"...) in Sffan. I nteift X:
...of accounts, j». ~boflciim, ~bud) n, ~>
regifter n, ~jeltel m list, book of accounts ;
~rjnu3 n office of accounts, &c. — II sib.
gäUe: ~ltteffer » (Sianctjietmellet) carving-
knife; ~jdjere f (israsDOtte) small scissors.
au-jd)nitje(l)ll C^) v/a. @c.(d.) sep.
ct. on einen Stoct ic. ~ to cut (or carve, en-
grave) s.th. on ... [smell (out), to scent.l
aii-fd)nüffeln F (•"") via. @d. sep. to/
an-jdjnüren C1") via. ©a. sep. (fieiie.
fdiniiren) l.to fasten (or lace, string) on;
j-n nn bie goiter ~ to tie a p. to the rack.
— 2. © SDebetei: to tie up, to fasten on.
on-fd)iiurren (.ai") ©a. sep. I »/«■
»on SSfetnic.: j-lt ~ to hum, »on flaxen: to
purr at a p. - II »/»• (fn) ~. angefdinuvrt
(ommentoapproachhumming,purring,&c.
nit-f d;obeni (31») via. @d. sep. to pile up.
nu-fdjouen ("") via. ©a. sep. (a»aet)oiite»
äBalb.terain «oiebet mit Säumen 6e»flanjtn) to re-
plant, to restock.
nn-fdjohpeii ( w") »lb. path. I via. unb
vlrefi. ©a. sep. ben Seib, fid) ~ to engorge,
obstruct, stop up, choke; to be ob-
structed, &c. - II 3lu-jd)0pbung f @
engorgement, congestion, obstruction,
choking up, stoppage, lichth. anchovy./
31tlfd)0»e f @, ...vXifinv- (beibe: "-W")/
an-id)i-ammen (Bi") ©a. sep. I via.
to scratch, to graze. — II F vln. (fn) an»
gefefirammt lommcn to come on rapidly.
on-jdjrauben © ("") via. tM)g.unb@a.
sep. to screw on or up, to fasten with a
screw; bie fflaumenftSde ~ to use a thumb-
screw, [ren screw- (or cavalry-)spur(s).)
uln-frhrnubSporn (.ei.i) m ®,pl. <Spo./
91n-jd)reib(c)»...('!I(")...)in3fl8n:~taic[/'
tablets p/.; table, memorandum-book.&c;
(6tit!et) score-book; ~ti|d) m scoring-table.
nn-fd)teiben (a-u) I via. @ o. sep. 1. et. in
e-m Suaje it. ~ to book, to write (or put, set)
down, «nit Jttdbe: to chalk down, mil Sleiflift:
to pencil down ; to note down ; »lb. : i-m et.
„ (im ffiedjnunaibudje) to put a th. down, to
charge to a p.'s account ; to debit to a p. ; ~
1 to buy (or to take) on credit; mttboppelter
ßreibe ~ to score twice, to overcharge. —
2 fig. »on giiuletn, Seamlen in Sonbutteniiitten:
gilt angejd)riebeu fein to have good marks;
«tiaemein: bei j-m gut angefdjtieben fem »bet
ftehen to be in favour (or to stand well)
with a p.; to he in his good (ant. black)
books, in his good graces; et ifl bei feinen
l machinery; X mining; X military; ■I marine; * botanical; «' commercial;
C Uo )
► postal; ft railway; J" music (see page IX).
15*
["}(lt)d)r... — ^lll|C...l eubflont.gierto pith nuvft n u t gegeben, roenn fie niebt act (ob. action) of... »t. ...ing tauten.
Borgtfetitcn gut ongej
-
m-nSoi ben some
one ha* superiors;
rieben he is not well
. lie best repute.
4c. — 8. \ tine Stta - (s.) to begin to
write with ... — II U~n @c 4. writing
down, bit. giving on credit. — 5. (Sttofs)
on-fdjreien (*-") via. @o. sep. »ji. on>
■ i : an*: fdjreienb on-fabrcn (1.
hunt, tu halloo; »Clad tliiti.
hoot (at),
uu-idircitcn ("-") vln. (jn) @n. sep. ™,
, fommen to stride along.
an-fa)wt(e) Uf 9) © su*.
maiereii selvedge, selvage; list; heading;
wale 1 = Scilbanb); fig. (J.P.) supplement,
an-jdiroten (*-") p/o. i] b. sep. 1. ein
gafe „ to roll a cask up. — 2. © Sudjm. :
to form the selvedge, &c. (f. Sn-Jdjrot).
nn-fd|ritinnfrn l-1-'") r/n. (jn) @ a. sep.
to get wrinkled.
Än-fdjub (*-) »Jl | (obne joZ.) Jfcgelftiiel :
1. ben ~ linden to be the first to play (iiine-
to have first bowl; um ben ~. tocr»
jen to throw tor first play. — 2. N. = Schub.
anjdjuhen (*-") via. @a. sep. 1. \ (a.
vlrefl.) j-n, fid) ~ to put on oue's shoes;
to shoe a p. or O.s. — 2. © Stiefel ~ (»or.
läuten) to vamp, to new-front, new-foot,
refoot ... ; einen ijjfaljl ~ to shoe a post, to
tip it with iron, to nail a shoe to it.
an-|d)iilben\ l**«) via. = au-fdjulbigen.
ott-jdiulbigen (**»0 via. tia. sep. l.\
j-m ct. ~ to impute a th. to a p. — 2. j-n
eines Setbreebeiis ~ to accuse a p. of...; to
charge him with ... ; jur. : to (in)criminate;
berülngcfdjulbigte accused; prisoneratthe
bar; defendant.
Sln-fdjtilbigimg (*s«~) f % indictment,
accusation (oft = ?[n-Hage, [. b-); jut.: in-
culpation, crimination.
an-fdiuspen N (**") vla.v.elrefl. (Ha.
sep. 1. to furnish with scales. — 2. fid) ~ to
rub o.s. against ... [against with a shovel.l
an-jdiiinrjcn (««) via. @a. sep. to pile)
an-jrhiircn ("") via. @ a. s«p. to mend
(or make up) ..., to brisk up (or to stoke)
a fire; to poke (or stir) up a coal-fire; büi
geuer im fiamin .. (unb bit Hfaie entfernen) to
trim ; fig. to stir (or kindle) the fire.
'.Hii-idnirer (*H m ©a. fig. firebrand.
ait-fdjufj [**) m @ 1. = an-idjiefjen 7-9.
— 2. _ tea SBaiferS shoot(ing), rush. — 3. \
(erfter6tbuB) ben „ 1). to have the first shot,
to shoot first. — 4. hunt. : a) spot where
the game stood when shot at; b) (Stbufj-
«ranbt) gun-, rifle-shot wound. — 5. path. :
a)fluxion,rheumatism; b) = 3IciId>fnoten.
— 6. chm. crystallisation, congelation.
— 7. O saline: precipitation of salt.
Sfn-jdjutj.... («...) j„ 3ffB„ . „piiifcl © m
wire- (or scratch-)brush; ~trog m phys.
crystallisation-vessel (-kettle, -pan, Ac).
Hn.fd)Utt, .(diiitt (™),„ @ alluvium,
(or precipitation) of earthy mat-
ters by water, rubbish.
an-irfjiitten («*»j I via. @b. sep. l.to
pour (or throw) against ... — 2. © arch.,
frt. mit ßrbe ~ to fill up; to bank up. —
3. ©tfrtibt ~ (aufftabeln) to fill (or hoard) Up. —
4. Conb „ = an-fdjraemmen (o8t. aiif-itfjfit-
tenu — II W„ n fee. unb Slit-jdjuttnng f
lling-up, embank/«^, ...ment. —
6. hoard(ing-up). [dues SDebres valve. I
äln-)d)litje © (*««) f '53 «Bafierbautnnit : J
an-fdrithen © («-5-) p/a.' @e. sep.
1. SJiüaeiri: (bat SBoffer onlafit«' to turn on
(water). — 2. soaffertnutunft : ein SSebr ~ to
dam up a weir.
Mu-jrfjiiljer © (•"-) m @a. one who
turns on the r ater.
nn-jd' tii' 11 f*5") If/a. @d. s«p.
11 1" t btfrnber? fig. (fefnubten) to
- . ( butdjbringcnb anfüllen ) to
impreguate, to saturate. — II Sl~ n e.
unb Kn-fdjtDÖngeriing f ® 3. fecundation.
— 4. impregnation, saturation.
oti-jd)tunnfen (öi") »/«. (Jn) @a. sep.
[. an-fommen 2 unb fdymanfen.
nii-id)iDöit3eln i£i") @ d. sep. I p/m. (fn)
f. an-tommen 2 u. frfjtrjänäeln. — II F fid)
vlrefl. bei j-m ~ to insinuate o.s. into a
person's favo(u)r.
nn-fdjroärcit c11") u/n. (h.) @g. sep. (to
begin) to suppurate, fester, generate
pus, &c.
üii-jd)luhrnicn (Ä,5u) tga. sep. I »/»•(!)•)
1. bon ssienen: to begin to swarm. — 2. f.
cin-tommen 2 unb fdjltmrmcn. — II via. j-n
«, to address a p. enthusiastically ; to pay
enthusiastic(al) homage to a person.
an-fdjroftr.icn (■"«) I via. cgc. sep.
1. to make black, to blacken, nuS/Jo. («r.
leumben) to slander, to calumniate, to back-
bite, to decry, depreciate, detract, dis-
parage, Fto run down; ^b disparaging.
— 2. © ©iefjerei : bie gorm ~ J. on-raud)en.
— 3. -= cin-Jdjtuörjen, ein-fd)miiggeln. —
II 9U. n @:c. blackening; fig. futy 9In=
JdjrDäräung (unter Slnjchrnärjerei).
Un-fdjinSrjtr (**uj ,„ @ai ^,itI f q
blackener, disparager; (Sertleinerer ic.) de-
tractor, calumniator, slanderer; (ätileum.
ber) backbiter.
?ln-idin)ärjerei(-s>5"I-'u.'!'Is/i)i5iiI.jd,roür,
jung l^s,) f @ disparagement; calumnia-
tion, backbiting; (efcrenrurjria) defamation.
an-jdjlon^cn (ei") via. cgc. sep. j-m et.
«., fid) etroaS ^ laffen f. an-frbmicren 3 unb
QuI-jdjtDQtjcn.
oii-jd)U)eben (*£«) »/«. (jn) @a, gfp. „,
angcidjroebt fommen J. an-fommen 2 unb
(djroeben.
an-ldjroefctn {el") via. @d. sep. to
sulphur, to fumigate (or mix) with sulphur.
nn-jdjruciben © (""J o/a. @b. sep. =
an-jdjroöben.
9lH-|d)tocif (JI) m® l.©äDeSerei: wai-p.
— 2. ® (6nbe be? audjeä) = ?lll-fdjrot.
91n-fd)Weif'... © (sl...) in 3ffan, mftäBeterei :
warp(ing)-..., >®. ~SafbeI f, ^tuinbe f
warping -reel; ~roh,iiien m: runber „r.
warp(ing)-mill,gernbcr^ral)menwarp(ing)-
frame; ~rolle f warping-bobbin.
on-jd)loeiieit © (iL^) via. ©&. sep.
SDeSerci: to warp.
nn-fd)IDci(ieH (il") via. fie. sep. 1. ©
aii-Jdjmieben 1 (f. bs unb fdinteifecn), aua):
to weld on or together, &c, tat. a. on-Ioteu.
— 2. hunt. = an-fd)icjieii ö.
9ln-)d)luetijiing © ("")f@ g*miebe:
welding; ^(§ftc(le) welding-place or -point.
an-fd)ttieflen (si") I vln. (fn) @e. sep.
1. to swell (up or out), to distend, to
bulge (out), to belly, to plump; (nun Sefleln)
to bunt (out), to swell; (M baufebenb) to
puff; (facf-arlifj) to bag; (jprubelnb) to surge ;
(nadj eben) to rise; (irannjaft, 1. au* 3) to in-
tumesce, to bloat; (mit Geräul*) to effer-
vesce, to bubble (up or forth); ju hod) ~
laffen (bom föebäcf u. fig.) to overleaven; rjb
(auffdjwellenb, flrbljenb) adv. audi : a-strut. —
2. £ e. Son frfitniltt on ... swells (into ju); ib> „
laffen to swell ...; e-n Son ^ 11. toieber fdjmocf)
merben tefjen to hold a note. — 3. anat.,
path, to swell (out or up), to dilate; to
tumefy; cingefchlDoIlen turgid; vet. bloated.
— II via. cäa. sep. 4. to swell (out or
up); to dilate; to distend; to blow up; to
puff (up); to inflate; to bloat (up); to
plump (out); to belly (f.l); ber Sfcgen Ijat
ben glufj niigefdjroctlt, cr ift burd) ben Regen
angefd)luetlt ober angejd)WoBen the rains
have swelled the river, the river is swollen
with rain. — III ~b p.pr. unb a. e§.b.
5. swelling; path, intumescent, J" cres-
cendo. — IV SU, « @c. 6. = «n-jdjmcl.
lung. — 7. J" crescendo, swell. — 8. arch.
(3uneb.men an Volumen, j23. be§ ftalte§) increase.
Sdi-fdjnienuiiB (ai")f® 1. swell(ing);
tines SlufleS : rise, rising, ouä : high-water I =
jpodl-woner). — 2. ^ struma; „ an ber Ober,
fiäcbe bon Samen caruncle; mit e-r ~ carun-
cular, ...ate(d), ...ous. — 3. (4>erborraa«na)
protuberance, ...y; path. (Sefcbiouift) in-
tumescence, tumefaction, tumo(u)r, in-
turgescence, ...y; (siufaebunfenfeit) a. bloated-
ness, puffiness; vet. hoven; bie ^ berniin«
bern, Dertreiben to reduce a swelling; bie
~ berliercn to subside; brei», gcjdjwulft-
artige ^ soft intumescence, puffiness; ^
be3 QeflengeltiebeS, 6fb. im Seficbt inflam-
mation. — 4. arch. (SJerftärtuns) e-r Säule it. :
swell(ing), C? entasis.
an-fdjniemnien C^") I b/<j. eg a. sep. =
an-flbBeu; angefdjrocmmt alluvial, allu-
vious (j. M.I); geol.: to clysmian; tinge-
jrf)ruentmt'C§ Canb, »er 53oben alluvium,
alluvial deposit; deposition ; fünfilid) cmge»
fdirocmmteS Canb warp-land. — II 9l~ »
@c. unb Sln-jrhwcutnutug f © 1. = 'Jin.
flöfnmg; au-gcfd)roemmte§ Sanb. — 2. J-
9l^unganbaSffanaluftrwash. [flö6ungä'...\
5lu-id)meuimmigä.... (""...) = ijlu'l
nn-frhttiimmen (si") vln. (fn) @b. sep.
If. fdiroimmen) -., angejdjrDonimen fommcu
to approach swimming or floating; gegen
ben ©trom ~ (aud) fig.) to swim against
the stream or the current; angefdjluom-
niene Sachen wrecked or stranded goods,
wreckage (= Strandgut).
an-jd)H)inbcln (M") via. @.ä. sep. l.S
j-n ^ {SCH.) to look at a p. in a manner to
make him giddy. — 2. j-n -. to swindle or
cheat a p., &c; j-m et. - f. an-{d)tniercii 3.
nn-jd)njirren l"-1") vi„. (jn) tgia. sep. ~,
augefdimirrt toinmen to fly or buzz along.
an-fdjluöbeii © (el") via. @b. sep.
Snmiftbflerberei : to cleanse and work hides
with lime-water, [(-ing) (= 9iu j-fd)limug).l
91lt-jd)rottng {£i) m @ (obnt pi.) soar)
an-fcgeln st (öl") @d. sep. I p/n. (fn)
^, angejegelt fommen to approach sailing.
— II vja. 1. ein Sdnff, ein Stiff lt. ~ to run
foul of ... — 2. c-n (9!ot")£iajen ~ to put
into (or to run into, call or touch at, make
for) a port, harbour. — III 9l~ n @ c. unb
9lll-feg(e)lltug f © J. I unb II, a. (btt Stjinn
ber Segelfabrien) beginning of the regatta.
nn-feljen1 C5-") @1. sep. (f. fcl)en).
3nhalt: Ip/tt. l.mft:tolookat, on™
— Bib. Salle : 2 unb ioljtenbe. — 3. et. auf et. ~.
— 4. fig. et. mit bem ütütttn ^. — 5. tt. mit ~,
oljnt babti ju fjanbeln. — 6. i-n für einen anbern
galten. — 7. in &efiimmter20eife auifaiien. — S.be-
rüclfidjtiöen. — 9. \ i-n um eine ©djulb ^. —
10. j-m et. anmerten. — 11. \ i-m et. burdj ben
Slit! mitteilen. — 12. fall t et. fie&t j-n |o ober |o
on. — II vln. — III fid) ~ vlrefl.
I verb active 1. m e i ft : to look at, on ;
j-n fdjarj (fdjiej) ^ to look hard (askance)
at a p.; j-n gierig ~, nicht genug ~ tonnen
to look at a p. intently; j-n giftig ~ to
look daggers at a p.; prv b. ficht bod) bie
fiatj' ben fiaifer an a cat may look at a
king. — SBfb. Salle: 2. to regard, to see;
eriDägcnb, berüdfidjtigenb, biüfciib jc. ~ to
consider, to examine; j-n grofj ~ to look
with astonished eyes at a p.; j-n tolc'it ~
to look at a p. coquettishly; ct. luftern ™
to ogle a th., to leer at it; j-n fauer ,. to
make faces (or to look sour) at a p.; j-u
fdjeel ~ to scowl at a p., to frown on him ;
8'idjen ' W- f.e. ix): F familiär; P SoItSfpradje; F ©aunerjuraiie; \ feiten; t alt (au« gefiorben); ' neu (au* geboren); Aunridjtig;
( 116 )
Tie ScinVn, °" *»'"'m"W nut tit atflcfonticrtcn gemctiimgen (©-#) tint Born cttlfitt.
[We...-4Hnfe...]
j-ii tro&ifl ~ to face a p.; i-ii uin>ertuanbt ~
to stare a p. in tho face, um ibjt babura) atifict
gtflutiAiu »ringen: to stare him outof counte-
nance; j-u über tic Stbulter, über tic Slebjcl
«, to give a p. tlio cold shoulder, to look at
hiui with contempt, to look down upon
him, to slight him; en. »crftolilcn « to cast
furtive glancos at one another; tic Soften
nicht . not to mind tlio expense; id) incite
ltiu«2Rflf)e~(l«nicii)Ishallsparenopainsor
trouble; j.tet fid) gern SehcnSroürbigteiten
«Bliebt sight-seer, F lion-hunter; Ä«j\init
jitn'i [id) vben Eieten facing, face to face,
front to front, affronter, ...e, confronts,
...e, respectant [ant. addorsed). — 3. (fid)
dat.) etrouS nut ct. llliul ~ to see (or con-
sider, ponder, examine, study) whether
B th. would answer a certain purpose
u 2); eS oiii etwas ~ to aim at a th., to
have it in view. — i. fig. etluo.8 mit tern
(Riltten „ (muffen) (to ho obliged, com-
pelled, &c.) to forsake (or to leave, to
abandon) a th. — 5. ct. mit~ (oS«e »aorijo
t»nb<in) to he a mere looker-on, etc.; fie hat
to mit amiefcbeii sho was a (or an eye-)
witness; she witnessed it, was present; et.
[tilljcbiticigciib (mit) „ to let a thing pass
(unnoticed); rents.: (butben) to hear, sutler,
ad. — (i. j-n für einen tintern, etluoS
für et. anterc-s ~ (liclttn) to take a p. (a th.)
tnothi i . F ben öimmcl jiir c-n 2utcl-
[od (otei liit eine Sofegeige) m, etrc«: to bo
ide o.s. with delight, to he in the
seventh heaven of delight;or»&.baBbeijjt
c n glob jiir c tt tJlcfantcn (P c-n gfurj jiir
e-n SDonucrfdilag) „ to make a mountain out
of a mole-hill. 7.(iuMtiimniti2Beiieatiliaiien,
ft™ BoneAIttung »e» Obieitä) nlS et. ~ to con-
ti ;ard as; : n als üfrcunboo.§fcinb
^ to regard a p. as one's friend or enemy;
ct. ah3 [eine ^flieht ~ to consider a th. one's
duty ; i-n, et. nlS (»be« jiir) ... ~ to set down
p. or a th. as, for ...; i-n, it. fliiuftig ~ to
look favourably on ...; mit anbeten Singen
„ to look at things from a different point
of view; et. t>otitrtciI81o§ ~ to look at a
mutter without prejudice; j-n alS (»tat für)
einen Öhrenmann «, to think (or consider,
regard, reckon) a p. a man of honour;
et. |ür eine ÜI)ie ~ to look upon a th. as an
honour; ct. alä gcriiigffügig), unbetcutent,
nicht auSjchlag-gcbcnb ~ to make light of
...; Sic werten alä tcr Shäler ange jehen
you are believed to be the culprit, you
are reputed to have done it; etwaä turd)
tine föiille, ein gefärbtes 0IaS ~ to look at
a th. with a prejudiced eye; alles im gun«
ftigftcn, rofigften Vichte - to see the bright
side of everything; lie Sachen con tcr
fdiliuimften Seite -. to look at the worst
side of things; wie Wir tie Sad)e~toour
mind, in our opinion; wie man tie Seiche
auch ~ mag in whatever light one may
consider tiie matter. — 8. (berüdTiäjtigen ;
tgl. 2 un6 3) to have (or pay) regard to
...; to consider; to take in consideration;
tie iperjon ~ (bibl.) to respect the p. (»gl.
vln-jchcus 3). — 9. F S. i-n urn (»»« für)
eine Sdiulb ~ to he a p.'s creditor; ®u
tonnft mid) für fünf Wart ~ you can look
to me for the live shillings ; iut., Jtanjlti.
I»ta«e: j-n für etwas SBegangeneS ~ (rnafeu)
to punish a p. — 10. j-m etwa» ~ = an-
mcrlcn 1 (I. b9), aud): to perceive ath. in a
p.,&c; man ficht ihm fein «Iter nidjt an
he does not look his age; nion fieht ihm
teilte 91ot an he does not appear to be in
distress or want; er tbut, Wu§ et ihr an
ten 'Jtiigcu ~ (obet abfeljen) tann he antici-
pates all her wishes, he studies her in
everything. — 11. \ j-m et. ~ (but* btn ffltttt
mitteilen) to communicate, to impart a th.
to a p. bv a glance or look; j-m t-e «Httrnjeti
„ («ntae«) to inflict on a p. ... by the evil
eye. — 12. (ad t : ct. [itlit i-n [o o». [a an (et-
(«eint iiml, cö (icl)t mid) mi, nlS ob ..., circa:
it seems to me that ... — II verb neuter
(I).) F fiel) 'mal an!, fcl) 'mal einer an! just
look!; F well, 1 never!; did you ever!;
seel; lo! - III f i rti verb reflexive (aus.
teteit) bnS fieijt fid) gut an it appears (or
looks, presents itself, promises) well, nn-
pn es favourably.- IV au-gc[el|cit
p.p. u. a. t§ b., prp. ii. cy. I btlontettn «utiw.
t!ln-[cl|Clla (*-") n ©C. 1. (fcanbiung tai
SciienSI (net ofj se.ing, beholding, looking
lit; look; sight; view; ».ton Sehcnäwutbig-
feiten sight-seeing, F lion-hunting; fluch-
tigeS ~ glance, hasty view; ta5~ bat man
umfouft seeing costs nothing; j-n ton ~
tcitucn lool. 2) to know a p. by sight; nicht
tcS ~S Wert fein not to be worth looking at ;
beim elften ~at first sight ; tern cr[ttn~ nod)
at first view or meeting ; gleit« mid) bio Bern
': „ (»lite e9 »8gtn ju lafftn) tiili[cii to buy ... with-
out having it weighed ; fig. bom (blofjcn)
„ Wirt man nid)t futt you can't get fat on
tho smell of good things; (merely) look-
ing at a thing does not satisfy the
appetite. — 2. («tt, reit ttrcoB (id) nnprtt, wie
cb nitsfittt, tt|«eint it.; Wnldjein) appearance;
look, countenance, show; semblance;
form, image; (bcllimmitt iitrtottttieiib) air; tnttit
F mien; (äuSms) outside, exterior, outward
show; allgcmeiiicc3-.bt8 4>imnitis complexion;
*! allgemeines atifeeteS ~ face (f. £abitu§);
ein antercä ~ gewinnen to change counte-
nance; bnS l)ot jeht ein gauj antercä ~ it
has taken quite a new turn; glöllsciiteä ~
lustre ; Don gutem ~ good-looking; bon rotem
^ red-faced; ein fetjüneä - haben to have a
fair outside, to look w ell ; ta§ ~ e-§ SDumm»
topjt'S haben to look like a blockhead, &c. ;
fid) baS ~ e-8 grofeen SHanneS geben to ape
the great man ; tent ~ nad) in appearance,
apparently; ititmant mürte il)li tern ,. nad)
jiir fo alt halten no one would think him
so old to look at him; eS hat gait} tag ~
tauath it has (or there is) every appearance
of it; abs., b.s. fid) c. . geben to give o.s. (or
to put on, to assume) airs, F to set up for
a p. of importance; to cut a figure, to cut
a swell ; burd) ftitibuug ic : si. to do it fat.
— 3. lad)iung9»outMdTio)t) regard; (*}o«aditiing
cot bem iffitrtt) consideration; to prosopo-
lepsy; oljne ~ bet $er[on without respect
of persons; bet ©Ott gilt teilt ~ ter fcrfon
God is no respecter of persons; \ in ~,
bafi = in vin-febung. — 4- (atbiuuB, in tar
j. ftrtt, eeituns, 6infiu6) account, authority,
consideration, credit(ableness), dignity,
hono(u)r, importance, note, name, pres-
tige, reputation, high standing, weight,
worth ; in ~ bringen to bring into vogue,
&c. ; j-n um [ein ~ bringen to discredit a p. ;
et hat fein ~ beim BMeti betlotcn he is
out of favour with the ...; mietet }u ~
tommcu to get into favo(u)r again, to re-
cover one's credit; ohne ~ fein to enjoy
little (or no) reputation, &c; ~ »is obttfttt
aiiet supreme authority. — 5. tanonifdjcä
~ (tirdiiidie ajoUaiitiateit) canonicity.
an-jetjenS t (sl") "^v- instantly (fitta
an-gefid)ts 2).
an-fel)nlid) [**■") a. tgb. = ftattlich, be-
teutent, an- ge jehen (|. bitte mottet); ftmet au* :
considerable ; conspicuous; good-looking;
handsome, important; imposing; stately;
notable; remarkable; respectable; splen-
did; ~e Summe considerable sum.
üin-fcbnlidjfeit (""-) f © (t^t pi.)
bravery (of a show) ; considerableness (of
a sum); conspicuousness (of a person);
importance (j. an-fchnlich)
Sllt-fel)llltfl lal") f @ nut g»t. advt.: in
„ (= in Dlnbctradit, |. u unb nubclangen);
j!B. : in ^ befjen as for that matter.
ttit-jcidjcn P, tttiiniw P an-fecdjen ("")
via. t-'i a. sep. — an-piffen.
att-ffileu ("-") r\a. ei a. sep. to tie to a
cord; hunt. = an-foppetn.
Sltlfelm iel) m ® (5)it.) Ansel(ml.
nu-fenflen ('s'i-) via. unb vfn. (fnl -i a.
sep (j jcngcii) to singe; to burn a little.
Dlnfrrl F (wttn.) (iul »' @a. = Einfet(I)
(tSultaiinolt)noteofonettorin,oriellorinnote.
tllu-jelj.... i"6-) in3t(sn: ~blntt © « typ.
fly-leaf; ~blcrf) ffi n on ben Stiim e-t Stilt: plain
edge; am 64mrij-oftn: cheek; gujinifte: shut-
ter; ~eifCU © n (©diniicbelianiinet nut fdjatfet
iBa^n) sharp-faced hammer; ^dantmer ©
in b, i stinaeiildimiebt cutler's set-hammer ;~-
folbeu X, m = s.Hiijat;=folbcii ; ~nappe © f
ffiuttiiinb.: strong pasteboard; ^ftaitgc X f
= vlti[a(i=ft'lbcn; — ftiirf © n = 9lnjatj=ftüd.
nn-jctjbnr (si-) a. @h. capable of being
set (or put) on, applied (f. aii-fet$eu) ; im
Sari'f ~ ratable, taxable.
nn-jclien C1^) @c. sep.
Snfialt: I via. 1. meift: to set (or
put) on; apply, &c. — »Ib. Satte: 2 unb ff.
_ 3, ©. — 4. (tfiieljtn. — 5. bit 3nfltebie'iijen
au9(el3cn. — 6. tint 3tit beftimmen. — 7 . notiertnb
niettt(tl)tei6en. — 8. arith. — 9. au9 fid) t|etnu9
entwitltln. - 10. «t. - H »/«• H- f- 9- ~
12. einen Sliiltiuf ju et. netimen. —13. anfangen bet
einttn HJunttt unb »on ba fid) weiter eiftteden. —
14. Stiel. — 15. vet. — III fid) ~ vlreft.
16. fid) an ttl»a9 ~. — 17. = fid) anfiebetn. —
18. tgl. 9. — 19. hunt. — IV 5U n.
I verb active 1. meift: a) (oaitenb Sefefti-
gen) to set (or put) on, to apply to; (pafltnb)
to adapt to; (onitutttn) to add to, to piece; ■
flnbpfe, §oteu unb Cltn, Sirmtl an tin Sleib: to
sew on ; b) (an tt. tatanbriiigtn ali »tginn, jut
ürteübiing einet SDittung it.) ten SPogeil, ten
ipinjel «, to set about playing on the violin,
to paint; tie getct ~ (jum Sdjteibtn) to put
pen to paper, to take pen in hand; ta§
Wcfjct ~ to begin (or to set about) cut-
ting; and): ba$ Uleiiet (an tie fiehle) ~ to
hold a knife to a p.'s throat; ten Sobf ~
(an9 Stutt) to put the pot on the fire;
c) (in tin fflmt (efcen; metit got. ait-ftetlcn) to in-
stall ; Me «rteiitr ~ to set ... to work. —
WT-fflib. Salle: 2. a) (f. 1 a) etmaS neben
etwaä ~, »it: <0 to juxtaposit, juxtapose;
bfb. gr. born (hinten) angejcht prefixed (suf-
fixed); ein angefetJtcS (al9 jugetbtig 6iuan'
9ef«gte9) Sdirijtftiid !C. appendix, corol-
lary; b) (f. lb) ten Sechet ~ to place (or
put) the cup to the lips; surg. : j-m Slitt-
egel ~ to put leeches on a p., to leech him ;
j-m Sdiröpftöpfe ~to apply cupping-glasses
to a p., to cup him; bit JJlöte, ba9 §om_.v to
put ... to one's mouth ; to tongue ; e-n Sjebel
,, to apply (or place) a lever; e-m ißjerte
tie Sporen ~ to set spurs to a horse, to
clap spurs to it, to spur it; SominoltiitI :
id) fel^e juetft an I play first; einen Stein
feljcn, an ten niemaut ~ taun to block
the game, to cap the pile; ü tic Catling
„ (nitbtttttiben) to ram down (home), to set
home the charge. — 3. © Seibtnititiem:
tie fietteu ~ to undo the meshes, to
settle the threads; typ. to make even;
(Ptlafteitt: to place the paving-stones close.
— i. (fefiMen) cine »nit-heune ~ to set a
heu on eggs (for brooding) ; flotoniften ~ (an.
fiebeln) to settle, to establish ... — 5. (bie
3ngtebie'njen jur Cäätung it. au9(tt3tn) Ente. Cjfrig,
Sitöt tt. ~ (anfltUtn) to prepare, to make
(ready), to make fit for use or application ;
© jjärttttl: tie fiüpe ~ to prepare the vat;
Stuetrcttietei : ten Salj ~ to mix the com-
position; metall. baS IStj ~ to feed (or to
0»iffenid,af.;eSecbni.;^»ctflbau;X3J!ilität; J, Diatme; * SPflanje; « ftantel; • *oft; A eifenbabn; J 3N»fit (f. •. IX)
( 117 )
h-J(n)C... — illllprt... ] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
serve, g — 8. c:-,u'
appoint; Sag
hour); tr il-
eoanal porn for
SaturJ itntag jiir Bot-
the lesson ap-
Sunday; ht ser.
if) ju so 3Ko.ii angcjc^t
price of this lot is ...
•. -.ben) to note; (anaehn,
.1) to tax; to score;
einen (nichtigen, muisigcn, holjen) Spreif Jut
2=av:n -. to charge a (low, moderate, high 1
r ... ; i-m c-n 311 boten SßteiS - füt
ige a p. for ...; ju nicorig -.
to undervalue, to underrate; wie hod)
i t bo;- an ? at what rate (or figure)
do you put it?; hi hi eieuerfijasuna 511 In' et)
~ to over-assess; boppclt ~ to double-
charge. — 8. arith. (hit Wnfas [|. bs 5a]
n Sremwl ~ to put down ... — 9. on*
1 I au! fi* serous enttrideln) to produce ;
to form ; Stallet, neue et»t56Hnae !C ~ to put
forth ...; Sluaen, flnoften, Srüdjte ... to Set ...;
sseintau: auj jeber Seite nur ein Statt -.
to show (or shoot) one leaf either side;
bie (ymd)t be- 2?aumc* jetjt an (au* als.)
- fruit-blossoms ; ~be fjrudjt
knot; gruditlnetcii .* to form fruit-buds;
Samenlapjeln ~. to grow into seed-vessels;
ton Soft sirtm : Jiöpjc ~ to heart, to cabbage;
bit floncffein feljet: gut an ... give promise of
a good harvest; glcifd) ~ to make flesh,
9ln-fct;rr (w")in ©a. 1. etitt : beginner
of the game. — 2. X = Sln-fotj-tolbcn. —
3. © Srinn.: p. knitting on the snapped
-!• unit carp, (caulker's) drift;
arch, long (handled) or sprinkling brush.
tälli-icijunge ... P-" -'"...) in3flan- I = Sill"
11. m-II »it. S5Ue : ~0rt m, ~rnltb Bl,
ixAtHmanat. attachment ofa muscle, &e.
Slu-feilihmig * (cl")f@ infection; »gl.
uin-flcdiing.
nli-jcitfsctl \ (*-") via. @ c. sep. (f. fcuf-
jen) j-n ~ to sigh at a person. |fd)atiu§.l
'.Hnegariuo KMv) npr.m. 6 — ^in-j
9ln-fidi-IiQitcii \ (««-s«) n ©c. act of
containing (or moderating, controlling) ler)
o.s.; self-command; forbearance.
Hn-fjdj-feilt («*-) n @c. pMs. seity.
Sln-flrflt I**] f © 1. a) («rablune hi Sin-
Mens) view, fpejietler »ft: inspection, jS. i-m
SEaren }ltr ~ f*ie!en ... for inspection, ton
Süäjein autb: on approval; et. üliä eigener ~
leimen ... from personal observation ; bei ber
erfteit,on first view, at (first) sight; * bet
~ be§ ©egenw artigen at sight (or on receipt)
of the present; (t-s Sffiectfete) presentation;
b) (3itl, nie e. Seaenfttmb fi<6 tem Sugeieigt) sight;
aspect; prospect; ~ Don ber Seite side-
view (tat. profile) ; hintere ~ back view. —
2. (SJieinuna) opinion, idea; (iihrjeuanng) con-
viction; e§ ift meine ~, bafj ... it is my idea
(or I am of opinion) that ...; id) binSbrer
(teile 3bre) ~, bafs ... 1 am of your opinion
(or I agree with you) that ...; 3l)rc ~ baviiber
your view of the case; unjere^cn bariiber
ut; neiic§ ?jfleifd)~ (in gehen Weit au§ ca. our views on the subject
fflurhn) to form new flesh; F Sped (Sett)
~ to grow fat; ©rünjpan .. to get covered
with verdigris; SKoft ~ to grow rusty, to
become covered with rust; ttn 3nfetten:
uen(c ßörper) ~ to grow again ; vied. Jino>
ten ~ to form knots; fig., ante abs.: to
begin, to take (root), to strike root. —
10. 4/ tie SEonten, Stage K., buS ftehnbe ©ut ~
(fleifei matten, anifanuen) to set up ... ; to draw,
haul taught. — II verb neuter (b.)
11. f. 9. — 12. (einen SInlauf ju etwas nehmen)
to make a n effort or an attempt, to at-
tempt, to try (= [eS] auj et. «.); nod) ein-
mal ,. to recommence, to return to the
in question differ widely, our opinions are
diametrically opposed; $er Jonen flpl. Don
entgcgengefcljter ~ opposites ^7. ; feme ^cn
ftnb bejehränft his views are limited; et
Ijat febiefc ^en he is a queerheaded fellow;
nact) meiner ~ in my opinion, to my mind
or way of thinking, as I think; feilte ~ nu§=
fpredjen to express (or speak) one's mind,
&c; oue5: nad) ~ bet Sadjoerflänbigen ac-
cording to experts; nad) ber ~ aller by
geueral consent; bariiber babe id) cine
anbete «, al§ Sie, oft: I see it in another
light; Berfdjitbener ~ über et. [ein to differ
in Slmerita unb Sluilralien squatting; ^.^.fom»
miffion f court (or board) for settliug.
nn-fitben (*-«) I via. t» e. sep. 1. to
boil. — 2. © Säthrei: to ungum; metall.
to mix ...with lead in smelting; to scorify;
Slatterei !t.: to blanch (= rocifj ficbcit). —
II Sl~ n tg c. unb üln-firbnug f ® ungum-
ming, &c, a. blanching (= ?ln=, 2Bei fs-fub).
91ti-ftcbe.£djefl)eit © (*£»«*«) m @a_
SJitbiertunft : cakiniug-test; roasting-dish;
scorifier.
ain-ftcblcr (a-u) m @ a., ^,in f® settJer;
planter; coloniser, colonist; Mm.u.fäuftra.
lien) squatter; busbman (= §inter-!i)älD-
f(or fasten) with sealing-wax. (
ull-ftefltllt (B-") v'ta^ @d. sep. to fix)
nn-fiflfll t (eJl") via. @ a. Sep., hunt, ben
Sodoogcl ~ to fasten the decoy-bird to the
tether-string; to make on the perch.
mi-fingeit p"-) (go a. sep. (f. fingen) I via.
i-n, et. ~ to welcome ... with a song; to ad-
dress a song to ... — II via. (I).) to begin
to sing; to pitch a note. — III9(~n egc.
u. Sln-fiiigmig f % welcoming with a song.
ail-fitmen (i>J") I »/a. t»b. sep. (seh
filmen) j-llt et. ^ (an Sinnen fein, meift ton et.
UnartüWüem) = }U", an-mtttcn 1. — II 9l~
« ©c. u. Sln-fumuns f@ = ?ln-mutung.
mt-ftiitern C^) vjn. (in) 6Jd. sep., min.
to form (or to be deposited in) stalactites.
Mit-fife. i^) m @ l.\ = äBohn<t"t%- -
2. hunt, ambush for a sportsman awaiting
game (tal. 91n-ftanb 4). — 3. >? opening
of a shaft.
91n-fi(j.... « (**...) : -varbettf =3ln.fife3 ;
^plinft in place where the shaft opens.
mi-fiijclt («■a«) cjoi- sep. I tin. (fnl 1. to
be domicil(iat)ed, settled; angefeffeu well
establishe_d (f. an-föffig); mit jmei Käufern
Sier angeje||en being the possessor (or pos-
sessed) of...; ber ^Ingefcfjene householder.
— 2. (hjeftist fein on) to sit fast (or to stick,
to cleave) to. — 3. hunt, to sit in ambush
((. <!ln-|i(j 2 nnb «In-jtanb i). — 4. =. art-
ID0l)nen. — 5. J? (bit SSürf.arhit hjinnen) to
commence opening (up) a shaft. — II \
v,a. (>. 6ier ~ = an-bvüteit. — 7. fid) (dat.)
einen Schnupfen out ben Srastänten _ to catch
(in one's opinion) on ...; bariiber tann ' (a) cold by sitting down.
charge; to begin (or commence) again; j man Per jdjicbener ~ fein, oft: it is a matter ! Slu-filjct X (■5>J") m ©a.: a) beginner;
jum Springen ~ to take a run; J" rein 1 of opinion; bic ^en finb geteilt opinions j miner searching for minerals; b) en-
iinb_fid)er ^ him Sineen to pitch the note. | a.re divided; id) habe leine redjte ~ bon bet j croacher; one who lays a claim.
13. ' ;•_: n fei einem Jiuntte unt ton bo.
fi« roeiter trflteden) to begin, to take; J?
bie (srje jctjen an the ore (or lode, vein)
continues. — 14. eciet: f. 2b; Sominoftiel :
ber ©eminner fetjt an the winner begins
the new game. — 15. vet. bie 6lute ()nt angc>
fetjt (in iräestia) ... has conceived. — III fid)
. verb reflexive 10. fid) an et. ,. to attach
o.s. to ; to be lodged at ...; ehm. to leave a
deposit, to settle; fid) bancben ~: m to be
11. — 17.=
fid) an-fiebeln. — 18. (cji. 9) to form o.s.;
to shoot up or forth; to grow. — 19. hunt.
to seek a hiding-place in wait for game
(tal. ?ln-ftanb 4L — IV 3U n @c. nut Sin.
fetjlltlfl / -*. 20.(j.I-Ul).Sul: application
lo. © Ictierei: e-l ^tnlelS :t.J. — 3u 2b: e-1
Slafe-inlinimetileä : tonglieing. — 311 6 : e-i3eit
Sad)e I have no thorough knowledge of it
c§ bcrrfdjt nur e i n e ~ über iljn there is but
one opinion concerning him, priifenbe, be
auffidjtigenbe „ survey; iur. : falfdje - eine§
©efetjeä, falfdje ~ über ben St)»tbeftanb
error in point of fact, of law; eine fid) cut"
jdjieben tunb gebenbe ^, sit. pari, nidjtä
roibetipridit ber ^ biefeS jjaufe§ meljr no-
thing is more repugnant to the sense of
this house.
an-fid)tig (***») a. (gb. (nut aetraucSIid) mit
tuerben) j-n, j-S «, werben to see a p., to get
a sight of him, to catch sight of him; ii
e-e Seemarie ~ werben to open a seamark.
9lit-fid)ts.... ("...) in 3fian 1 ~fette /'front,
frontispiece ; ^fenblllig ton iffinren ® f send-
ing (or parcel, lot, consignment) ... for
inspection or approval; ~tflfcl f table(t)s
fixture. — 3u 7: eines Jreifeä ic.: valuation, pi.; ~3Cid)mtng f scenographic drawing.
appraisement, upset juice. — 311 9 : if bn
SniiSt: setting (of fruit-blossomsJjmed.üL
non neuem 5Ieifd)e (inmnnben) fonnation of
new flesh, incarnation. — 3ul0: •!/ 91^ mit
Salje-reepä setting-up, hauling taught. —
21. (rrje roarhfen turd) 21,. minerals grow by
>m; 2U Pon Strnftallen accretion oi
■■-I. 2Ue-§ tflnpIit)en@liehcS:
: toiouf hjujl. :
m 5 neuen £djajte§ providing with
a shaft; mounting, stocking (a gun), i-c.
Signs (|
«In-ftebelei lil~- u. **"-) f © colony,
&c. (f. 91n-ficbehmg).
an-ficbcln (*-") »/a. u. vlrefl. @ d. sep.
(itd)) ~ to colonise; to settle; to be(come)
domicil(iat)ed; to take up one's abode,
F to pitch one's tent; to locate o.s.; {Am)
to squat; an e-m anbetn Crte ~ to trans-
plant; nidjtongcfiebelt unseated, unsettled.
Slit-fieb(e)Iung («-(")-) f © settlement,
settling; planting; location; ton mettertn,
o't: colony; , ouSertiatb beS termeifenen SnnbeS
Üln-job (-51) m % = 9ln-jiib (f.an-fieben II I.
an-femft t [^ adv. = fonft. [lafdicn 3.1
flu-forreui (£■*■") via. qi&.sep. = au=i
on-jpnliereii (^-^) via. cga. sep. (G.)
hört. Säume: to pale up.
an-fpnlteit {si") §jb. sep. (p.p. f. (pal-
ten) I vja. to make a split in ...; to split
a little. — II vjn. (fn) ~, angefpalten fein
to (begin to) split.
9ln-jpmm \ (Ri) m ® 1. = ©e-fpanu.
— 2. = Spanipbieuft; ~<gut n tenement
of a certain class of socagers (f. socage
in M.ll. — 3. = Mn-fpaniiung.
nH-jpQllllbttt (SJ'-) a. § b.fit forharness.
aii-jpnmtcnl'1'5") It>/o.@a.««p. 1.(|pob-
nenb onaiehn) ben Soßen, bie eeb>e, eine Stber «.
to bend ...; £ eine goite ~ to tighten ... —
2. fig. : to brace (up), to strain, to stretch ;
alle f-e firäfte ~ to do one's utmost ...; to
exert o.s. to the utmost; to strain every
nerve (or one's wits) ; j-n «, F (fur fi* tenujenb
in anffrud) nehmen) to call a p.'s work in aid ;
to avail o.s. of a p.'s service, to compel(l)
him. — 3. phys. angefpanut, oft: strained,
stretched; intensive; J angefpamttcr Sou
sharp sound; 'high-strung (a. fig.); © ben
91ufjug ~ to put the warps on the staff; J/
Segele to set sail; torn laumert : nidit aitge-
fpannt slack, loose, flowing. — 4. bie $ jerbe
~, meiontmiiaj : ben 2ßagen ~, «. abs. ~ to put
■ we page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 118 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and dot. Obs, (i*-®) are explained at the beginning of this book, [gtttfpft... 4Ut|pt
,:„. 101 ses to...; iftfdioitangcfpamitV are
the horses already put to?; tonnen tort
nirfll ~ lafjen V can wo not have the carriage
out or order out the carriage?; prvb. |
bie sterbe hinter bem SBciflen ~ to put (or ,
place) the cart beforo the horse; einiPfcvb
„ (ontdiitten) to harness ...; ein ©eltami ~ to
harness, to team ...; (Jtinber tot ten fpfhia)
— 5.(einf)ulen) to hook in.— O.baS
aja(ltt,bcnS:cid)~ = an-Ioficn2a.— IISI~
n ovc. wtb ««-(panming f ® ~- (act of)
bending, &C ; strain(ing), tension, conten-
tion ; exertion. - 8. befiehl bo§ vl~ ! have the
horses put to !, order the coachman to put
the horses to (the carriage) ! — 9. phi/a.
Intension, ...ity, ...eness. — 10. s»ofltrtau:
Valine M SDoiinS stowing, retaining.
'illt-jputlllcr \ (■"") "i Pa. Seubolloefen :
^ ^fevbe-bnu« tost- au* Spann-biciifl); <v
Ant ii = Mlit-iliaint-gnf (f. »iln-fpann).
ciit-ipcicn (""l via. @o. unb ©a. sep.
li jl'cuii) to spit at, upon ; j-n ~, oft : to spit
in a p.*s face; i., «two» iff ~eluctt is most
contemptible. [fasten with skewers.)
nil-fpcilcrn © ("v) via. i i sep. to)
an-fpirfcu I"'1") «•/«. ©»• *«P- *• *»
lard (= fpirfcit) ; au* /J.'/, mit et. ~ (anfüllen)
to till (orcram) with ... ; laulflcf pirttcr SBcutcl
well-filled (or F -lined! purse. — 2. F fig.
j-n ~ — ail-Ittgen 1. Ispike, to nail.)
nn-fpiteifcni <t (*-") via. @d. sep. toj
Hn-fpicl vai) ll ® l.Rai'teni|iiel:(l'al. SSot"
()<mb) boS „ hoben to lead; to play first;
ooS . Wxrtafjcn to give the lead. — 2. \
_ Vll-jpittung.
nil-fpiclcn (--«) I i\«.l.b)nnbf/a. ©»■
«<•/>. 1. ° tin SnftM ic: to begin to play.
— 2. J" eilt onftnimcut ~ (priMma) to make
a trial, to try playing. — 3. Spiel: ais.to
first it. Hn-fpiel 1), to be the first to
. . in tclnbmn : to have the first throw,
roke; ftortenfpiel: to have the lead;
ler; Bilub: einen »all ~ to put
on ...; Sfbifi : cine garbe «. to open (or lead)
a suit; fie nicbrig, tlciii „ to invite, to play
up to ...; Sie fpieten on ! it's your lead!;
bic angcfpicltc gaibe naebipielcii to return
the lead. — 4. (fpietenb beriibren) oom aoinbe:
to touch lightly; Oon ben SDeHen bisweilen an«:
to bathe. — 5. fi<7. ouj etwas ~ (ottflectt Sin.
beulen) to allude to ... ; to drive (or to be
driving) at ...; to hint at ...; to insinuate
a th. ; to refer to ... ; out etwas ~b allusive,
allusorv; by allusion(s); hintingly, Ac;
gmppnhutigen ~ (sch.) to touch (or move)
feelings (oji. an-fd)logen 3). — II 9I~ « @c.
(. Wn-fpiel 1 unb SHn-fpielung.
9lH-fpieIer [ai") m (»a. 1. he who plays
first, has the first throw, &c, leads (f. au-
ffielen 3). — 2. (t. ebb. 6) ~ out et- insinuator.
9ln fpielmig (sl") f© 1. = «n-fpiel .1.
— 2. fig. allusion; hint; (unfteunbii*) in-
nuendo; insinuation; (tnbelnb) stricture;
leife ~ faint or distant allusion; mit - auf
... alluding (or in allusion) to; boä ift eine
„ ouj Sie this is a cut at you, meant
(intended) for you ; p r v b. Dor unlieb janten
^en mui: man fid) hüten we must avoid
insinuations or painful allusions.
nn-fpicfjcn (■=-") I via. e,c. sep. 1. to
pierce (with a spear, &c). — 2. Jtoa)[unft:
to (put on the) spit. — 3. Strof-tetbt (nodi
im Orient) : to empale. — II 91~ « (@c. unb
2lii-ft>icijttng f © (cat. I) spitting ; empale-
ment. empaling. [fpiefern.l
ait-jpifcnt -i, (■"") via. @ d. sep. '}. an-)
an-fpimtcn (■"-) @ b. sep. I via. 1. to
begin to Spin. — 2. ([pinnenb antnüpfen, f. bS
u. an-jettclit) e-n gaben „ to join (or attach)
a thread (in spinning) ; fig. : e-e Untetbaltuna
it. .v to enter into, to start ..., &c, Mnte «.,
e-t SericSwiiruns : to hatch (or devise) a plot,
&c. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. (ton e-r Saupe) (to be-
gin) to attach its cocoon ; fir/, (unbetmetlt ent-
fteVu) to originate, to arise insensibly, &c.
au-fpitjrti [M") via. ®c. sep. 1. to
sharpen, to point; »1/ ein %an ~ riebe an>
jrtilnncn 18. - 2. F fig. niiflcfpiljt fciu to be
tipsy Hi* bc-U>il;ciil.
nn-fplifien, .fplitjeil ■I i"^) via. ®c.sep.
baS vluter-tau ~to splice (f. an-fä)Iagen 13).
nu-iplittcnt (si-') v/a. u. »/«. (ju) @ d.
sep. to splinter.
»n-fporn l"^) »> ® = au-fpovneu II.
nn-iponicn («**) I Wo- @a. sep. to
give (or put) the spurs to ...; to strike
with spurs; to put on; to spur (on) (to
ju); to prick (on); (anflafteln) to goad; to
cheer (on or up); to stimulate; to sting
into ...; to incite; flatter: to excite, to
rouse; ~b a. stimulative; bcr (J(~be = 91n=
jpDvncv;crmufjanflciporutweibcnhewants
stimulating, must be roused, &c. - II 91~
n @ c. u..b 'Jlit-jpormiltG f © (f. 1) spurring
(on); incitement, flatter: stimulation.
91n-ipontcr('Wl')m @ a. spurrer ; stimu-
lator. [(•2^)!:/ö.sfp.j-n~tomockatap.)
DH-il)i)ttclit \ öd., ati-U>ottcn \ @b.)
31it-jpvnd)c (*-") f@ l.f. än-rebe 1. —
2. cT (^ttt be§ lönenS Hon Xonwetlsenaen) intona-
tion , sound; bie Seine Ijat erne gute ~ ...
sounds easily, &c. (fiefr an-fpxedjen 9). —
3. fait t = 9ln-fprud).
nn-fpiertifit (•"") €«d. sep. (j. ipvcdicn)
I via. l.i-n~(f. an-reben 1) to address, F to
accost a p.; to speak to him ; man. ba§!Pftvb
„ to speak to ... ; <l- ein SSiff ~ to speak, to
hail ... (= an-rujen). — 2. t hunt, oon ben
Nuntien: eine Sau auf bun S.'agcr ~ = ber=
bcUai If. bi). — 3. j-n um et. ~ to beg (or
' request) a th. of a p.; to ask him for it;
j-n urn feini Scoter ~ f. an-ljalteil 8. — 4. t
(annagen) ]-n auf einen SieMtaSl ~ to accuse
a p. of ..., to charge him with ...; j-n Wegen
einer Sdiuli) ~ to sue a p. for debt. —
5. hunt, (für et. ertiäten) to call; einen §unb
für einen ÜBolf ~ to take a dog for ...; bet
3äflet hotte it;n für einen jagbbaren $irfd)
angejpvodieu ... had pronounced him to
be a stag six years old, &c; ba§ Sßilb
ridttig ~ to know game exactly by the
track; to give the exact age and kind
of the game; weite. : j-n obet ctnm§ für obet
als et. «. = er-Iläven (f. bS 3 u. 4; bfb. oft bei
G.) to declare, to pronounce to be, &c. —
6. (eine SeredWauna fftt etwas aeltenb natnt) to
claim ; to lay claim to ; to demand ; to ask
for; bie ©etecSHaltit bet Station ~ to make an
appeal to ... — 7. fig. mit fadjlidjem snbj.
(SinbrucT auf j-n madjen) to impress a p., (inter.
effieren) to interest him, (aefallen) to please
him (sal- on-muten '2); ois. ba§ Stüd )prid)t
an the piece takes; (nid)t) ~b (un)iuterest-
ing; fie bat et. fehr 9(nfpred)enbe§ she has a
most engaging appearance. — Hi'/". (b.u.
fn) 8. \ bei j-Ut ~ : a) (ibn befuejen) to call on a
p. ; to look in upon him ; to give him a call ;
to' pay him a short (or brief) visit (mefir
abr. »or-jprcfhen); b) bei j-m um ct. «, = 3.
— 9. oon Sonwettjeuaen, Ciaellifeifen it. : to give
forth (or emit) a sound; ~ lafjen to voice.
ait-fpreijeu (*-") ©c. sep. (j. fprei.jen)
I vja. to stay, prop. — II fid) ~ vlrefi.
fid) an et. ~ to lean (or sprawl) against a th.
«n-fpvengen (■"") ©a. sep. I »/»■ (')■)
unb via. 1. (to begin) to spring (or explode,
discharge, blow up, Ac.) a mine, 4c. —
2. (auf) j-n ~ to put one's horse into a
gallop against a p., to spring upon him ;
feinbiitb : to fall (or run, rush) on him ; to at-
tack him impetuously ; angefprengt fommen
to approach (or sweep along) in full gal-
lop; man. ©alo'pp ~ to put to a gallop,
to gallop away, &c. — II »/«• 3- (anftudj.
tenb bilbtenaen) to besprinkle, to wet. —
4. (lorentliait matten) to spot, to speck(le) ;
feine 4>are finb ftbon angefprengt his hair
is already getting gray. — III 3l~ »
ewe. it. «tt-iprcnflltlig f © 5. approach at
full gallop. — 0. (iBefprenauna) watering,
sprinkling, aspersion. |an-fprengen;)u. 1. 1
on-fprcnfcln \ {.9i") via. @i.sep. =i
on-fpriiiBcn (,!'i") ©»• seP- (f- fbriiigcn)
I»/«- l.(fn):a)~,aiigcfpriingcnfüinmciito
come leaping (or jumping) along; ©alo'pp
^= an-fimngcn 2; ein ifjfcrb »on red)t§
nod) Iinf§ ~ laffen to change the horse's
step in cantering ; an et. ~ to leap against
ath.; er lief; ba§ 9fferb Iiul-3 ~ he made
the horse lead with the oft foot; ein fflol)
fpringt j-m an f. an-ppfen, oat- II; b) to
spring (or crack) a little; bos Bias ift aitge-
fpruiigcn ... is (slightly) cracked or sprung.
— 2. (b.) to leap (or jump) first. — II via.
3. j-n feinblid) ~to spring (or rush) on a p.
— 4. hunt, einen «uetbabn ~ to stalk ... ; oom
awibi«wein: = nn-nehmcn 8. — III 9I~ «
«c. = 9lu-lauf 2a.
otl-fpli(!Clt {M") © c. sep. I via. to (be-)
sprinkle (with a liquid, &c), to squirt at;
«Pfianjen : to water slightly, to syringe ; i-ili
ßot :c.~to splash (oibespatter)ap.-IIW«-
(fit) an ctroaS ~ to splash (or to be dashed)
against a th. — III 9l~ « ©c. unb 9ln>
jpritiUtig f © aspersion, sprinkling; hort.
syringing,watering;o.ffot: splash (of mud).
»Jln-jprild) (Ä,t) m ® 1. a) claim (to,
upon auf) ; ~ mndjen (erl)eben) auf ... to lay
(or put in a) claim to..., to claim...; bcr ~
ßrljebemje claimant; ctinnS in ~ ncljmen to
(re)claim a th. ; f-n ~ aufgeben, fid) beffen be
geben to forego (or to renounce, give up) a
claim ; f pötercr ~ afterclaim ; falfdjcr ~ mis-
claim; feinen ~ Ijobenb, ohne ~ claimless,
without a claim; b) pretens/o/7, ...se,
...ce (to auf); Slnfprüdje auf ct. madjen to
make pretensions, to aspire (or pretend)
to a th.; j. bcr «nfprfidje auf etroaS matht
pretender; worauf fciu ~ gemacht wirb that
which is not aspired; iunaet SKann mit be>
febeibenen 9lnfpriid)en ... of moderate pre-
tensions ; c) title ; einen ,. auf et. haben to
have a title to a th.; e-u ~ beweifen, bar-
thun, ffarlegcn to prove one's title to ...;
j-m 9lnjprüd)c auf etwa! geben, gewähren to
entitle a p. to ...; «njprütbe auf etwa?
haben to be entitled to a th.; d) feinet: Stn-
fpriidje, welche bie ©efclljchaft an un§ ftellt
calls pi. which society makes upon us;
(gotbenins) demand (et. in ~ nehmen to de-
mand a th .) ; (beteditiatet) reasonable (or legi-
timate) demand; (Setbienft, ^ auf SBelobnuns)
merit; (reütmäSiaer) right (~ madjen auf ...
to claim If. a] a right to ... ; ohne ~ without
a right to); ~ ouj etroaS madien au4: to
assert a th., to come (or put) in for it; in
~ nehmen auoi: to absorb, to engross, to
draw upon, to tax; gaiiä in ~ nebmenb all-
absorbing, &c. ; j-S aonje 3eit nnb fftaft in ^
nehmen to require (or to take up) ...; in ,,
genommen fein oon ... to be takeu up with
...; etwas (für fid)) in «, nehmen to vindicate
a th.; F fig. j-n in ~ nehmen (m fefibaiten)
to button-hole a p., to hold a p. by the
button; i-s Sienfte, ©Ott in ~ nehmen to
make use (or to take advantage) of ...,
to have recourse to ...; fie übermäßig in~
nehmen to impose ...; j-S Seit uitnülj in ~
nehmen to trespass upon ap.'s time ; gleiche
9lnjprüche (als flonhitSaiänSiaer) hüben to be
in the same rank; ältere «nfprücbe haben
to have a prior claim or right. — 2. \ (=
an-fprecben i) j-n über (ob. wegen) etwas in ~
nehmen to sue a p. for ..., weite. : to demand
satisfaction, (tabetn) to blame (or censure)
him for ..., to reproach him with ...
I machinery; X mining; X military; A marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 119 )
> postal; A railway; J1 music (see page IX).
[*Mttfpr... — 5|ll|tC...| Sii l fio ii I. Sc r ba finbmcift nut gegeben, wenn ficnidit act (ob. action) of... »b. ... lug lauten.
au-itirürtiia \ (**•) a. gb. li
8n-fnni(ijfr...,a~ B»:~frei
o. without Ur frei tensions;
without a claim; ~fluflc f iut.: petitory
suit or action ; ^loc- o. unpretending; un-
' u= ; un-
less; ton
est; fvlofigltit funpre-
lainness if. .
^rcirti, ~BOfl a. pre-
. ...tious; presuming; assuming;
I ; «.twll fein to make great preten-
behave arrogantly ; ^boKcS äüefcn
ess assurance; arrogance.
nti-j»rilbrlll ('-«) via. unb r/n. (jn) lid.
(makej bubble (or spout) against ...
aiifpriitjcti I'5-") via. unb »/«. (I). n. fn)
. to (make) gusli out, Hash against
or at ... ; to dart, &c
«H fpntng I«) »i» ® 1. = 9In-latif2.
— 2. path . (näfftnbti Blink) impetigo, milk-
scab; mit ~ bcljaftct, in ber Slri bc§ ~8 im-
uous.
an-funrTcn F (w^) r/a. eg a. sep. = on<
fpeien ; cr ifl nicht boo ?U (ob. bcS 9I~§) wert
he is beneath contempt
au-fpulcn © (*'") »/a. eg a. «fp. eiiin-
Btrti : to begin to reel ; ten gaben - to reel,
to fix the thread to the spool or reel.
nil-fpiilen (*>-") @ a. Sep. I r/n. (h.) unb
via. (on) et. «, to water; to touch upon
... ; urn fjiugictllra: to ripple against ... —
II via. 1. = nnftöfeen 2. — 2. (to begin)
;i. — III 31~ n ose. u. 51 II -(pit 111 II g
sh(ing), &c; uji. 9Iu-fdjniemnuing,
Sln-flöBung. Ifjafj - = an-fted)eu (i. b« 4).)
nu-fnuubcil \ (•"") via. ej,b. sep. tin)
nii-ftfldjchi (a-1") t/n. C'd. sep. 1. to
stimulate, sting, incite, goad (to), &c. (t>et.
an-fporneti). — 2. \ = an-ftriefjen.
au ftählcii © (*-") via. eg a. sep. to
• o overlay (orpoint, edge i with steel.
an-ftalt (") f% 1. (Knotbrninj. Surütaa)
preparation for; ~en treffen to make one's
preparations; to prepare for, auib: to make
provision for, against, to make arrange-
ments for; to take one's measures, AL-c. —
2. (3nfliiut, 6inri»5timB) establishment, insti-
tution; works pi.; jS. ©a§-~ gas-works;
2)lafd)inciibau>,w locomotive (or engine)
works, &c; (£ebt.),. institution, school;
lithogra'iihifcbe .. lithographical institute;
tnpogra'lihijcbc _ printing-office. — 3. bib.
Ü (Mnmtiltn tcr fflritittt on iljre Slrbiit) Setting
to work, [ner of an establishment, &c.l
nn-ftnltlidj \ (*•*") a. eg b. in the man-/
an-ftanimelii S f*»5") r/a. end. sep. j-n
» to address a p. stammering.
nn-ftumincilS (w~) via. ega. sep. f. an-
geflammt. [ftcifen II.)
anftäimneil (W«) v/a. eg a. sy>. = an-/
Mt-ftampfeil j*1*«) ega. sep. I via. s,bt
ic. an et. ~ to beat (or ram) ... against a tb. —
II i-, n. I hi) ~ ritt ongefiampjt tomnien to
come (or approach) stamping or with a
heavy step.
ülli-ftano (") Di eg; (mtill ctivtpl.). 1. ad-
dress; (noble, Ac.) air; (in tn pultuns) bear-
ing, carriage (o. carriage of a horse; «ai. o.
fie hot (einen ~ she carries herself so badly);
behaviour; (aelellftbaftliojer ~) bonton; come-
liness (mit _ comely) ; (eaüdiirbieit) decency
(»at. decorousness; äufjerer decorum); de-
portment; (tpGibtcotiei) dignity; dignified
port; portliness; propriety; presence;
secmliness. — 2. (etinrtanb, Bulicbub) delay,
suspension, ...e; demur; pause; c-r Soche
~ geben to delay (or suspend, put off,
1 tb. (f. 3). — 3. (3n>eiftl, dienten,
CcbBitrialtlt, f. 2) hesitation; doubt; diffi-
culty; apprehension; ba? ' et Innen ~
there is no difficulty about (or objection
to) that ; ~ nehmen, ct. ju than to hesitate
l,i demur) todoath., F to think twice be-
fore doing a th.; iiiiuin cSolmc^ take it un-
hesitatingly or frooly, without much cere-
mony or ado. — 4. Aunt, stand, stable
(-stand), hiding-place (to lie in wait for
game), ambush ; auf ben ~ gehen to go shoot-
ing (from a hiding-place, &c); auf bent ~
flctjen to lie in wait (for game), to sit (or lie)
in nnihush, to be on the look-out (fig.). —
5. \ Imitpl.) f-c alten ?lltftrillbe (nuaeWricbtn
fnbn^t Siijuiben) bcjoblfn (Gutzkow) ... one's
(old) debts (nrt.t cbr. Siiidftnnb). — ti. 55 =
?ln-lirud)4. — 7.t ct.ptwc: a) = CcriditS»
fcricn; b) = (SBafieii-)Sti(Ifianb; c) (Srunb-
toaf'Sntitiil a capital to start with.
9ln-ftonb.... t'0'*...} in Silan ■= ^In-ftftnog-...
rm-ftnitbig l'1-5^) a. @b. (tfli. Stii-ftcinb 1)
becoming; creditable; decent ; decorous;
gentlemanlike; honest; bono(u)rable; {it.
[ibeibtnen anfprütben aenueenb) modest; proper;
reputable ; respectable ; seemly ; well-
behaved; well-bred, &c. ; j8. ou4: ein -e§
aJniiS (au§)mad)cn to live in (proper) style,
to maintain a good establishment, ic; foil
t : et. ift j-m, fur j-n (\ j-§) ~ he »ott f>4 fat
iljn, acjiemt Um) it becomes a p., is proper (or
fit) tor him; i* reeibt binatben, Wenn e§ mir ~
fein Wirb ... whenever 1 shall find it agree-
able or convenient, when it suits me, <£e.
Sln-ftnnbiflfeit («**-) f ® 1. (o.pl.) de-
cency, decorum, reputableness, ic (=
?llt ftonb 1). — 2. (einjtlnt 4>onbIuna, luif fit btr
stnftonb trfctbtrl) politeness, civility, kind-
ness; it-O. n [OQle ibt einige ~Clt (Solen ; HkiKe)
... decent obscenities pi. — 3. (SntitaraiäB'
bcii; Kant) convenience, suitability.
Slii-ftcmbe-..., an-ftaiibg....(;!-!...)in3ffaii:
~bcflid) m formal call; set visit; abrief
Ä m (sal- 9ln-flcmb 2) letter of respite or
of grace (fiete au* Moratorium); ~bnnie f
chaperon; in 6e(ettic5afl : bie ^bame fpiclcu to
play propriety; (7/ea.bie3iollcii ber ^bainen
fliielen to play the parts of chaperon; ~-
foriucn flpl. decencies pi.; ~gefiil)l n tact;
oljne ~g., bis», indelicate; ~Ijnlber «c?i>. for
decency's sake; ~jngb fh unt. the shooting
from a hiding-place; ~IoS a. unhesitating
(t>at. uii-bc-aiiftanbet); ~ort>» = *Mb-tritt3;
/^rorf m : a) bei SDiännem : presentation-suit,
full-dress; b) fei Srnuen: petticoat; ~roIie
fthea. partofnoble father or mother; ~-
fdvrtibcun =~bricj; on*: löuiglid)e§^fd). ju
föunften eines fflerurteilien favorable reply; «^«
Übungen flpl. imlonjuniertiitt : lessons/;?, in
deportment; ^nci'lcljltng /"offence against
propriety or decorum, good manners; «/«
sifite/'= ^bcfud);/^U)ibriBo. indecorous;
improper; unbecoming; unseemly.
nit-ftäiigelii, mi-ftnngeii (si") via. tad.,
eg a. Sep., hoit. to stick; to prop up with
sticks; to pole.
on-ftopeln {***•) egd. sep. I via. e»ij a.
^ to pile(or store) up. — II Fn /«. (fit) ~, an<
geftnpelt lommen to come stallcing along.
on-ftarfen (si*) via. eg a. sep. wm' ~
to starch ... a little.
ai;-ftctrren (ei») I i>/a. ega. sep. j-n «.
to stare at (or upon) a p.; to stare him in
the face; to give him a stare; to take a
long stare at him; to glare at (or upon)
him ; «. = eutgegen-ftarrcn US. bonCamtn it.) ;
beraube, ülnftnrrcr m starer. — II 31^,
>i @c. j-n burd) 31^, au§ ber Cyaffung zc.
bringen to stare a p. out of countenance.
nii-ftntt (U,J) I prp.(m\i mit gen.) instead,
in lieu, in the place or room, in default, for
want of. — II cj. ^ baß -i ~ 3« (mil inf.) in-
stead of ... ; «, bafs er uni hätte [jclfen joUcn,
beriiefe tr uns instead of helping us ...
an-ftniibeu (*-") vjn. (fn) ega. sep. 1. to
cling like dust - 2. to get covered with dust.
nn-ftrilibrn, \ .ftaiibcu (*Xu) via. @&.
sep. to bedust, to cover with dust.
ail-ftnild)Clt (B1") via. (n&.sep. 1. ©
64mitbe : to jump, jolt, upset. — 2. © agr.
©etreibe jum SieHtn ^ to spread out the
sheaves. — 3. = nn-ftaiicu.
nn-ftnucii (£1") I i>/a. u. vlt-efl. @ a.«ep.
ba§ SOafjer ~. to pen (or stem, dam up) the
water; boS ÜBaffer ftant jid) an the water
accumulates or swells. — II 9U n @c.
unb Ulll-ftntlltlia, f @ be? SBafltrS: stowing,
retaining, swell, rising of water.
cill-flniilicn i"1") v/a. ega. sep. to gaze
(or stare, wonder) at ..., to be amazed (or
astonished) at ...
nit-ftniitiriie.nicrt (J:1"=1), .loiirbig (,^)
a. @b. astonishing, amazing, admirable,
prodigious.
Slii-ftaitner (SIv) tn @a. starer.
9lii-ftcd).... (ai...) in Slian, j». ~bof)rer m
= Spilj-boljrer (sal. 9ln-[ted'bot)rer) ; ~eijcn
>i tapping-bar, spade (rji. 9lb-ftcd)=cijen).
nil-ftcd)eil {s^) I via. trad. sep. (riebe
ficdjen) 1. = an-fpicf;cn 1. — 2. (ctritjtnb
fitdjen) to prick; aitgcftodjeuc Stelle prick
(-ing). — 3. = an-ftadieln, on-fpornen;
\ »/«. angcflcdjen ioniiiicn to come on
hastily, iro. nuo? ton SuSflänaern: with long
strides; mit etiua§ angeftodjen toiiuucn fubt
an-fteigen 1. — 4. (ftctenb oubrtijen) ein gaf;
^ to pierce (or tap, broach) a cask; bus
3a§ ift angeftodjen ...is abroach or on tap;
bie SButtet, btn ftäje it. ~ to make the first
cut into ...; © nietall. belt 4Jod)oJcn ~ (ai.
Ht4en) to tap (or open) the blast-furnace,
&c; bie SPumpe * = an-fjebeii 3. — 5. fig.
F j-n ~ (et. »en i-m b>rauSIijc!eii) to SOUUd (or
pump) a p. — C. \ (boa aitrlanjen j-8 rtijen)
fticfjt ©ie baä üJiöbiSen an? (G.) does ... at-
tract (or allure, chaim) you? — 7. \ fig.
j-n ~ (auf j-n ftidjeln ) to jeer (or carp)
at a p. — 8. ougeftorben fein : a) (einen leisten
Kouidj baben) F to be tipsy or a little on;
b) = niiirni'ftidjig (f. b§) fein. — 9. © carp.
einen fflaumitammi to notch. — 10. berliniid):
+++ = an-ftcdeu 3. — II9t~n @c. 11. prick,
pricking, puncture. — 12. = 9ln-ftid).
3tli-ftetf^...('!ii...)inSiifln:~iiriucl in sham
sleeve; ~bot)rer © m first bit (bai. sJln-pedj-
bohrerl; ~imbel /'pin (= Sted-nabel).
an-fteden lsi") I via. ega. sep. l.sänber,
Jtrnaen it., mtift: to attach, to fasten (with
pins), to pin; to stick on; ber, bie et. 9l~be
pinner; nictjt nngeftedt unpinned. — 2. eine
©tcdimbcl ~ to put in a pin; fid) ben Jtopj-
put) ~ to put on one's head-dress; ben Seam
~ to put (or to gird) on ...; btn »taten: to
put on the spit, to pierce with the spit.
— 3. (in Staub fltiftn) ein £ia)t it. : to light,
to kindle; baS $auS ^ to set fire to ... —
4. med. (tint Jtraulbett mitteilen; a. fig.) : a) to
infect, to communicate infection to ...;
to contaminate; (aiftia) to poison; to taint
with; to touch; cene'rijri) ~ to inoculate with
syphilis, to give a p. the disease; prvb.
einräubtgSd;aj ftedtbtcgaiijeiicrbc an one
scabbed sheep will infect (ormar) a whole
flock; one ill weed spoils the whole pot
of pottage (i. a. Slpfell); b) ~b infection*,
...ive; contagious; poisonous; (epibtmiid))
rife; virulent; (miafuiatii*) miasmal; (»ie
bit 3Se[t) pestiferous, pestilent, F plaguy;
(trie Wuilaj) leprous; ^be firantbeit con-
tagious (or infectious) disease; uid)t ».b
uniufectious, non-contagious, «Sc; ~b fein
to be catching, &c; ba§ ?Ubfcin (Vl^be)
infectiousness, contagiousness,(8iufitifuiia^
fluff) coutagium; virulence; c) nngrfterft
affected by Contagion, contagioned; lcicfjt
angeftcrtt contaminated; nicht angeftedt
uninfected, Ac; angeftedt Inerten to catch
an infection or a distemper, to be infected,
Jjtidjcii (|
• i. e. IX) : T familiär ; P SBolISfpradjc ; T ©aunerfpracbe; \ feiten; t alt (ou* geftorbeu) ; • neu (auaj geboren); <
( 120 )
r unrichtig;
$ic 3citbcit, bic ablutjiuigeii nub bic abflcfontcrtcn Sjemcrluiigcn
-®) nub »on. etiiäti. fünfte...— Mufti...]
to take, to l>o touched; cili Wiigcflcrttir
an infected person. — 5. ♦*+ ein ft of; «.
_ oitflcdiett 4. — 0. X to stay, to prop
tho timbering of a mine; ein SBohrtoo)
bo begin n bore-hole; i> ba? fiabel «, (im
■attiring Mtltiom) to bond the cable. —
II M~ ii •■" c. (act of) lighting, &c. (f. I);
bgl. ,iu<i) .'In -flcrfung.
\>ln iteefer (Wu) i» ®a., — it» f®i- one
who attaches, pins, &c; pinner (»at. an-
ftcdcnl. — '-'. eon Sntttntn: lamplighter. —
;i. O: a) lengthening-piece; b) Svinntrti,
SStbtrti : (Snoot, bet oniltrtl) pinner (boy).
\>lit flertiilig (*&") f © '»ed. contagion,
infection (beibt audi fig.), aud): taint(ing);
»ene'rifdje «, oil : a syphilis(ation) ; «. bind)
Btrtthrung approximation; «, übcitragcnb
ious, infectious; bcr «, wthrenb anti-
ontagious; prophylactic; bcr «.äiigoiiglid)
contaminable; frei Bon «.uninfected; clean.
'.Mll-ftctfllltfliV... (■""...) »ied. in Sffoii.
I mtltl: ... of contagion, J». ~lllbglid]tcit /'
chance of c. — II »it. S5Ue: — faljifltcit
f contagiousness; ~gijt «, ~ftoff m (ou*
contagion, contagious matter, virus ; |
hitt(8tmi(: offluvia, miasma; mit «.floffcn
bind bringen to infect; booon reinigen to
djsinfect,purify;ttinbot)onclean;«yt(|eorte
f: bet «.tl). l;itlbigcnber ?lrjt contagionist;
n.v bcr «.th. anticontagionist.
nii-ftcljc« ("") »/»■ (I), u. (it) ©t. sep.
1. mtifi: to bo contiguous; to stand near
(or Close) to ... ; ~b : ft) »on btt 3tit : (nädjft.
iim'iij) next ; b) \ tom cue : adjoining; con-
tiguous: nearest; c) 4 (<a. inbetS&uatnriaitiiiiB
bttittttnb) contiguous. — 2. hunt, to be at
1= auj bent 91n-ftanb (Mi bs 4)
fkljen). — 8. J$ Iju last Mot) to appear
on the surface; to crop out; ~bc§ ©cftcin
the rock itself; über em Stollen ~b level-
— 4. (ongcfAriebeit fltbcn) et. ficht nodi im
Sdjulbbudic on a debt is still in the books
itilldue, is nut yet paid ; ton i-b Strmi'nt :
(onstWl itin) to be fixod or appointed. —
5. \ (nnirttcn) jitm SattiC «. to take one's
pi ice (in dancing); a. abs. (tnS Stmt, in ben
2)ienfl) ~ to enter the service; mit (j-iu)
«. (R4 6ti ttm )U Stuent f n tt Itilifltll) to join (or to
be of) the party. — 6. »on Jlltibern: (po(fen)
bWtt SRotf fleht aijtieu gut an ... fits you well ;
fill, to become, befit, suit, to be becom-
ing, befitting, suitable to ...;,c§ ftcht Sir
fd)led)t on, bos all Hun it ill becomes (or be-
fits) you to ..., it is unbecoming of you
to ... — 7. (atntbm Itin) j-m «. to suit (or
please, satisfy, fit) a p.; to be to his taste;
baS fleht mir uidjt on I do not like it, F
that won't do forme. — 8. (fi* btrjöatvn) to be
delayed, deferred, put off ; e§ ftnub nur an
e-e tl'eiite 21}cü', n™ aiolanb itott it. it was not
long before ...; et. «, lajjcn to delay, defer,
forbear, postpone ; to suspend ; to respite.
— 9. (Miocnltn, laubtrn) to doubt; to stagger;
to falter; id) ftclje on, e§ ju tljttti I hesitate
to do it or whether to do it (or not).
nn-ftcifen C51") 6 a. sep. I via. S3S5!4t:
to starch ; © u. X •= ab-fteifen. — II fid) ~
vlrefl. (anfltramtn) to put one's feet firmly
against ...; bib. flg. to bear up against ...
rut ftetgcit (siu) I "In. (jtt) @o. sep. (f.
flcigcn) 1. »on fid> SBttotatnbtm : to ascend,
mount, (a)rise, goup; Fangcfliegcntommcn
to come stalking along; flg.: mit ct. ange-
fliegen (bist», a. angeflodien) fommen to bring
upon the carpet; to broach; to introduce
B now topic of conversation. — 2. com
Bobtn : to ascend, to slope ; «,b accliv(it)ous ;
«.be §öhe acclivity, a-.cending slope; ftcil
«.b escarped, steep; © arch., H «b slop-
ing; J? (»on SlSjtn) «. (ju loot au8etb>n) to
basset. — 3.(fieiatnb aniroititn) bom SSalitr, _»on
ftaoita'Iitn it. : to increase. — II 8l~ n @c.
unb 9111-flcigiing f © 4. ascent, acclivity;
©o»-e/i.(ascending-)slope;St~beBfflobenS
swell ; J? 91«. e-8 glbäc-:- basseting. — 5. bt»
SWotltrB : rise, rising. lin a public sale.\
ou-fteigeni (B-") via. @ d. sep. to buy)
DlH-ftcili (*-) m ® metall. ore which in
tho process of smelting loses in quantity,
but gains in quality.
«llt-flelb... (si...) lit Sflan f. fSn-Iof)-
nn-flellbnr \eJ") a. @ b. apj ointable.
nn ftcUcit (•"") @ a. sep. I via. 1. i-n ju
et. ~ to assign (or appoint) a place (or post,
employment) to a p.; hunt, bic Söger unb
Srciber (jut Ittibioo») ~ to place the guns
and beaters ; bit Urttlttr ~ to set ... to work,
to employ ... — 2. (mit tintm limit bttltibtn)
j-n «, to put (or place, install) a p. in an
office; i-n q13 ©ctrctfi'r ~ to appoint (or
nominato) a p. secretary; j-n beimftbnige«.
to attachap.to the serviceof theking; j-n
alg Dffijier ~ (bttioitm) to commission a p.,
to give him his commission; in e-r ßanjlci,
im l'ofifad), bei bcr Steuer, in einem Sauf-
liaufc, in einem SBarcngefdjäfte je. aitgeftcllt
jeiu to have a place (or an employment, a
position, situation, F a berth) in ..., to be
engaged in ...; angepeilt (fein) (to be) in
office, in place; nicht augcftellt fein to be
unemployed or out of employment; Sin-
gcftcllter place-holder or -man, appointee,
officer. — 3. (M j-s olä 2Btrtjtua bebitntn) bib.
mit CStlb: to hire; to post; to set; falfdje
jjengen ~ to suborn (false) witnesses; mil
@eli augcftclltcr (jtbunjtutt) SJcorier, 3ettgc,
wsio. : hired assassin ; bribed (or suborned)
witness. — i.\ = ait-fcljen 5; Sicr ~ to
season beer, &c; ittjr F: tintm SJliibdjcn tin
(finb ~ to make ... — 5. (»nanftalttn) tinen
iSoU, tint 3o«b it. : to arrange, prepare, bring
about, get up, &c; SSelraditimgen über
ct. ~ to reflect (or speculate) on a th. ; eine
Uutcrfudimtg über ctlcaS ~ to examine a
til.; to inquire about or into ..., &c; cine
I'crgleidjuug «. to institute a comparison;
ein ©a flmnljU to prepare a feast; ein 5Crcib"
jagen (auf j-n) «., oft: to hunt a p. up; e-n
atettflrcit bcr ©clcljrfainteit «. to rival (an-
other) in science; Wie baft ©u ba§ ange-
ftclltV how did you manage it?; ta Ijaben
Sie wa§ ©dibuc-J augcftellt! f. an-rid)ten'2;
cr hot eS gut augcftellt he has got (or come)
off well; iur.: e-e ftlagc gegen j-n ~ to bring
(or enter, lay) an action against a p.; e-e
galjd)img§Hage «. to undertake to dis-
prove a statement; to dispute the truth of
it. — 0. © (in ©ana ittjtn) to set going, to put
in motion. — 7. $& \ i-m HDaitn ~ (anbitttn) to
offer ... — II fid) «, v)refl. 8. (tji. ~ 1 ) to post
(or place) o.s.; fid) «, lafjctt to take a place,
&c; hunt, to sit in ambush awaiting game.
— 9. (nut. ~5) fidj gefdjidt bei et. «. to go
to work about a th. dexterously, cue.; to
manage it cleverly, &c; fid) babei un=
gcfd)idt -. to go to work clumsily or the
wrong way ; to set about a th. awkwardly.
— lO.(iiibioirnbioaetäibtn) fid) SllfiClft frollint,
unjcfculbig ic. «. to affect (or assume) an air
of piety, innocence, &c; fid) tränt ~ to
feign sickness, to sham illness, to pre-
tend to be ill; ftetl' 5Eid) nidjt fo btimm an!
don't act (or play) the fool ; fid) ~ o!8 0b ...,
nl c- men u ... to do as if...; to make apretence
of ...; to pretend to ...; to make a show
of; to simulate, dissemble, etc. — III 9I~
n @:e.inib9ln-ftell«ll(tf@ 11. (bos Stnfttlltn)
placing, (Sulafiiina) admission, admittance,
(Srntnniina) nomination, appointment, in-
stallation, installment; 91«, e-S ©eiftlidicn
gegen ben SBillcn ber ©emcitibe (itjott.) intru-
sion. - 12. nut SI~U1I8 (ettBt) : a) o« «Btomttr i
appointment; ({Blitre) office, post; behag-
lid;e ««-Uttg F berth ; 9l«ung c-§ iprcbigevS
living; VUuiig ($ait'nt) e-S Cffijiera com-
mission; b) aua-: situation, employment,
place; eine neue 9l«.itngbefommen to get»
new place; ebne 9Uimg fcttt to be without
a place, unemployed, out, of work. — 13. ®
nur ül^ltllfl («ittrtitten t-6 SBortncoiitno) olfor;
tine 9l«,ung ntndien to (make an) offer.
«n-ftellor S (ei") in @a. (»8i. ait-flcllcn)
employer, one who places persons, &c.
Ülli'flclloiei \ (-JJ"") f ® affectation.
OH-ftcUig i"^) a. ®b. ablo, handy, skil-
ful, skilled, dexterous, adroit, clover, in-
telligent.
Slll-jteUigfeit (w"-) f ® ability, handi-
ness, skill, cleverness, &c. (f. an-ftcllig).
Slu-ftollitiigS...., au-ftclliiugü'... (Iii"...)
in 3lien: ~bei'Cdjtigt a. ats Stomitr entitled
to (occupy) a post or to (obtain) an ap-
pointment; «yfdfjtq a. ju tintm «mtt capable
of filling an appointment or place; ~»tt"
te'ltt ii commission; ~l)riifltltfl /"examina-
tion for (securing) an appointment; (fur
»comlt) competitive examination; feine «•■
Prüfling bcfteljcn to pass for an appoint-
ment (»on Cifijitttn: for a commission).
mt-ftcmnieu ("") via. unb vlrefl. Cga.
sep. (fid)) «, = an-fleifett II.
nn-fteit8cl« (•SJu) via. @d. sep. f. an-
flängeln.
mt-ftevbcii \ (w") »/»■ (fn) @d. sep.
f. ati-faUcn'2.
on-ftenien (M") via. ®a. sep. to mark
with an asterisk, to asterisk; »alan-Ireuien.
nit-fteuct'lt (e-") ®ä. sep. I via. J/ bus
Sajiff «. (una Sonb) to steer ... towards ... —
II »/». (fn) F«,, angefteuert fommen to
come ashore; hod) «. = tjod) l)inauä moöen.
Ktll-ftid) i^) m @ (act of) piercing,
broaching (f. an-ftcd)cnll); «.bt» Dbfits (burdj
«BDrmtt) worm-bite, canker.
ülii-ftidp... (w...) in Sfian: ~ftlft " cask
on tap, &c; ~flelb n (Obmotbü^r, 3apfgelb)
t^m. alehouse-impost; ~n>hr n (äüailtrbau)
secondary (or lateral) pipe or tube.
tm-ftinjelii C^) v/a. unb »/»• (!)•) @d-
sep. 1. (to begin) to prick or to stitch. —
2.\ fig. «,, auf et. «. to quiz, chaff, satirise;
to treat sarcastically (mtbt e'r. ftidjeln).
Olt-ftitfen (tii") via. @a. sep. 1. to join
by embroidering. — 2. (anfanatn) to begin
to embroider.
on-fttebfii \ (Wu) W«. (fn) @a. sep.
1. = nn-ftauben. — 2. aiigeftiebt tontmen
to arrive (or approach] quickly.
cm-ftiefeln F (•"") eid. sep. I via. unb
vlrefl. 1. (fid)) «, to put on boots. — 2. Bo&ntn
«, = an-ftangeln. — II W«. (fn) angefticfelt
loinmcn to come along, to approach.
Dlu-fticg (") "' ® ascent,
nn-ftiereii P [sl") via. @,a. sep. j-rt «.
to glaie, stare at a p. (»aU an-ftatreu).
ttll-ftiftell (B,i") I "la. @b. Sep. 1. (neilt
etna« SfttimmtS) «. (»trurfoditn) to cause, con-
trive, occasion; (btrnorruitn) to provoke, pro-
mote, &c. ; a. to abet ; (btiötbtm) to aid ; as-
sist; (lutoiitn) to connive at; countenance;
(antrtibtn) to egg on; encourage; impel; in-
cite; instigate; plot; puton; raise; seton;
ieimiidi: to suborn (f. ait-ftellen3); to suggest;
sustain ; uphold. — 2. © (mit Stiften annoatl")
to pin, peg, dowel (j. ber-bobeln). — II Sl~
« cgc. u. Sln-fttftuitB f ® (f. I)> »»• : abet-
ment; contriving; impelling; impulse; in-
stigation ; machination ; plot ; putting on ;
setting on; subornation; suggestion, &c.
Sln-ftiftcr l"") m c®a., — iti f @ (f. an-
flifteti 1), i». : abetter, ...or; accessory; ad-
viser; (com)plotter; contriver; inciter; in-
ducer; instigator jmachinator; promoter;
prompter; provoker; putter-on; setter-on
or -up; sower (of discord); stirrer(-up) ;
suborner (of false witnesses).
© SBiffeufdjaft; © Secbntf; X Skrgbau; Ü SDtilitar; -l TOaritte; * 93Panje; i
MURET-SANDERS, Dedtsch-Engl. Wtbch. ( 1*1 )
i fmnbel; «> Sßoft; S ßtfenbahn; J- SRupt (t.S.IX).
16
r»t...-?liifir...]
Substnntivo Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
ail-iliinnirii 1 sep. lc
- — '.'. oN
an* fig.} ;
give out
the tune ; Mm Airttenaeianae : t. Sieb _
up a hymn; to lead (the choir); to tune
set up (a melody); SiegeS»
; tit (Btijt ~ to
... — ;!. Brill ft/.: immer
. bit atte?eicr~ to be-
gin th( - in and again; einen
ge one's tone or note ;
einen fanftcren Son .. to lower one's voice,
x in a softer tone; mit j-m gleichen
Sou ~ to chime in with a p. — II 91~ 11
.'In iiimimmg. J f @ intonation.
an itiiifen F (■5,!") via. c»a. sep. j-n |\
j-m) ~ to bo offensive to a p. by one's smell.
au-jiodcli I*5") A a. sep. l\
ii tinta But irttftin) to roll cloth about a
— II r N. (jn) to mould; to be-
come (or grow, get) mouldy, musty, furzy ;
ongef<od!cr3''l)n decayed (or rotten) tooth.
aii-ftbbiicii (*-") vja. eH,a. sep. j-n ~
to groan at a person.
on-liolpcrii l**>») ;•/». (fn) @d. sep. an
tt. „ to stumble against a th.; attgcjlolpcrt
tomnten to come stumbling.
att-ftopicn i; ' a. sep. to stuff,
fill, cram; typ. to stuff (or fill) the balls.
ait-ftoppeln l*5") via. ®ä. Sep. to botch
on, &c. (f. an-Hitfen).
Sln-jtojj ("-) m @ 1. shock, push, im-
pact, impetus, &c; mtifl fig. impulse, first
movement; leichter ~, j-8 9lufiiicrtfamteit
ju erregen jog; ben crften ~ ju ctroaS geben
to give the first impulse to a thing, to
start a thing, (ttätia einateifen) to take the
initiative, to set a-going, &c. — 2. = 9ln=
fall 3 a. 91n-fcd)tung 2. — 3. (el., moian man
ft* (tilt) obstacle, obstruction, hindrance,
impediment, drawback, rub, &c; fig. j-m
e-n,inben2Scg legen (ff.) to raise lor start)
difficulties to a p.; ohne~: a) without ob-
stacle; b) without hesitation, unhesitat-
ingly; Mm Btltr : fluently. — 4. fig. (airjer.
ni«) Stein bes ~e5 stumbling block, tisn oj:
stoneof stumbling; scandal; offencejshock;
vexation; öffentlicher -. (siitntiiw äiraemiä)
public nuisance, ic. ; ». erregen, geben to
offend, to give offence, oud): to give rise to
scandal; to scandalise, to shock, to give
umbrage; bos' uurö (einen .. erregen that will
give no offence; ~ erregenb shocking, scan-
dalous; „ an tt. nehmen to be scandalised
by..., to take exception (or umbrage) at...;
~ netjmenb offended, F touchy; ohne ~ ju
nehmen without takingoffence.unshocked,
i'C — 5. (6tttJt, «JO tt. an ta. ftöfit) © : ÜSäJtrti :
~ am »rote kissing crust ; gajneiberel : renter-
ing (= StoB-naht); carp, butt and butt;
butt-joint, butt-end, jump-joint; bfinoiger
~ flush-joint. — Bat. an« an-jtofcen IV.
«It-ftotj.... (»■£...) in Siifln: ^cifeit © n
tintr Sclgernen SHJaaen-aajft bearing-plate; /%»»
errcger m one who scandalises, gives of-
fence; ~naljt © f e*neiberti: f. «lit-ftofe 5;
~jrf)ietle © u. ü f artill. an bet Cait'lttnlianb
head-plate; ~)rf|iucllt A f joint-sleeper,
4c. (j. Stcijj-jchlrjcUe'.
nn-ftojjen (a--) ®p.««p. I via. 1. to
push; ftijmtTjenb : to knock, to jostle (or
hit, run) against ...; j-n mit bent gtlcn>
bogen ~ to push a p. with one's elbow; jur
(irregung bet 9hitrner!iam!ett ~ to jog, to
nudge; (bit ©läjer) „ to touch glasses (in
drinking); to clink the glasses together;
to clink glasses with one another; to clink
ss against another's; Dertraut ~to
hobnob; to drink to one's health, -i.hu nl.
bit 3agb ,. = an-b!afen2. - :s. © itur«
etoStn wtcinlen, onttbieben) eine iliöfyrc an cine
anbere „ to join one pipe to another; e-n
Sifd) an einui anbern. ein Stüd au einen
Sifd) ~ to put (or join) one table to an-
other, a leaf in a telescope-table; ein Stüct
Sud) an c.anbcrcS(burdjetoSnabt),. to renter;
metall. bcu iTyerö ~ to ram (or beat) down
the ash-pit, to clear tho grate; ana*, (fell
ttrbinben) to join, to unite. — 4. prove. ©
»ädtiri : ben Scig », f. ntt-frifdjen 2. — 5. t
ton Riantbeiten : = bc-flltlen. — 6. t to Set
ou fire; o|b. J? ba« bor Crt gcfcljte i>lj in
ber ©rube ~ to fix the prop. — II vjn. :
n) (I) a li en) 7. to strike, to knock (o.s.); to
iuipiugeagsinst; tojostle; bib. b. spfetben : irioi.
ptrn it., a. fig.) to stumble; au« : to blunder.
fto6 en»»™) bei j-m ~ to offend; to
give ofl'eDce; to shock; to scandalise, &c.
(rat. a. 91n-jtojs4). — 9. bet et. ~ (flaifen) Mm
Sieben, Üeftn: Müiijlern: to hesitate Ub hesi-
tant); wtßtn e-f Seilet? im Craan 3i.: to stam-
mer, stutter, F to boggle ; mit ber gunge *
to speak thick. — 10. gegen (otei roibcr) et. ~
(»rtftoEen) to offend against ... ; to act con-
trary to ... ; to shock, &c. — 11. = on-gren-
jen I. — b) ( j e i n) 12. tm ct ft ift angcflojjcit
(anlriitSia) ...bruised, damaged, specked, un-
sound. — III~ba. (§,b. (j. In. Ufntrie5(n'
(tofi) 13. (ttn Stnfio§ aeoenb) impulsive. — 14. =
angrcii;eiib (|. an-grenjen II). — IV 9l~ n
a'jc.15. collision, knock, clashing together;
9U mit bent (Hienbogeii jog, F nudge;
SiUarb : 9U äWeier Säue burd) ben Spielbali
cannon ; 07 impingemeut, appulsion ; 91~bc<?
SReereS gegen bie fiiijie breaking, bis», alli-
sion ; 91,. ber ©Iöjer clinking, ic. (f. 1). —
10. Mm iRtbtn : hesitation, &c. (f. 9), a. im-
pedimentof speech; Mm 6tb>n: stumbling,
&e. ([. 7). — 17. = an-grenjen III. — 18. ©
getneiberei: rentering, finedrawing.
21it-ftiiJ!cr \ (tiv-f „, @a> i_ neighbour.
— 2. (i. in einet $eifon bnrcij 5InftcBen mit bem
CiüenbOflen einen 23inf ßiett) jogger, nudger.
an-ftöfjig C3-") a. @.b. 1. shocking, scan-
dalous, displeasing, horrid, obnoxious;
jütä C6t: offensive; (atmaa') difficult, slip-
pery, delicate; (jutia) obscene; ^ jein to
offend If. an-ftofeett 8) ; nichts unoffending;
ba% 9I~fcin, etwa§ ?Ue§ offensiveness, im-
propriety; ^er 2>or[aIi scandal. — 2. %:
a) ,c 5pjerbe »Ipl. stumbling horses pi.;
b) pom CM: = angejtofeen (j. an-jlofjen 12).
an-ftöfjigfeit (aI"-) f @ offensiveness;
obnoxiousness; scandalousness.
nn-ftottcrn (•"") via. @i. sep. to ad-
dress stammeringly.
on-ftinyifil [*-") vja. @a. sep. to irra-
diate, to dart rays (or to shine) upon ...;
to glance at ...; fig. to beam on, to look
joyfully at ...
an-ffronbett A (■"") r/«. (fn) egb. sep.
to strand, ground; to run aground; to be
driven ashore.
oii-ftrringeit (M») via. @a. sep. biefüferbe
~ f. an-fpaunen4; tat- auaj an-ftrengen.
9ln-ftrcbc.«raft {*i»A\ ftg, phys. cen-
tripetal power.
nii-ftrcbtn («•») @a. sep. I v/n. (h.)
1. to tend upwards, to rise; lux Ser-
cinigung ^ (67.) to aspire to (or to loDg for,
to aim at) union or a union. — 2. gegen
et. ~ to act (or strive, struggle) against
... — II vja. ctma§ ~ to aspire to (or to
strive for) a th. hattn) to hook in.l
nn-ftrcrfeit faft t (*•*«) via.® a. sep. (ein-/
nit-ftrctdjclit (BI") via. unb v/refi. ä iL
sep. 1. Score x. ~ to brush ... smooth (with
the hand). — 2. to caress; Don Jtajtn: fid)
an j-n „. = an-ftrcidjen 7.
nn-ftrcichctt (*-") Son. (f. (Ireidjen) sep.
I 0 a. 1. etmaS an etroaS ^ to coat with
(or to lay over, to rub against) a thing.
— 2. © »stterei: mit gigelb ,, to cover
(or wash over) with the yolk of eggs; typ.
fflapiet ~ to wet ... — 3. (anmalen) to colo(ll )r ;
to paint (»at brush; limn; pencil; tinge);
loeifj^to paint white, to white-wash; grün
~ to paint green; gelb ~ to tinge with
yellow; einförmig.« to paint with auniform
tint; (ieberlid) ^, oft: to daub; mil Seer ^
to tar; mit Siauerjarbe „ to lime-wasli, to
white-wash; mit Vcimfarbe ^ to colo(u)r;
mit jjirni§, to varnish, to lacquer, lacker
(a. fig.) ; et. mit e-m g-irni§ (e-r Sotje e-n fjir-
ni§) „, to put a varnish on ..., to varnish
(over) ... (a. fig) ; F fig. j-m belt Hidden blau
~, mit bent birfencn fßinfet, mit bem Stod
~ to cudgel (or beat) a p., to beat a p.
black and blue. — 4. (mit einem Sebet. it.
Striß anmerten) to mark, (ijerPorfyben) to note;
Seller, oft: to point out; eine Stelle in eintm
Suit, oft: to underline; fig.: FetmoS im
Salcnbcr rot ~ to chalk up ath., to make
a red-letter day; (als Irobuns er SücStiauna)
i>a% mill id) SSir ~ (aebenten) I will make you
pay for it or rue it; you shall rue it. —
5. augeftridjen jdjiefjen f. aufgelegt jdjiejjcn
(unter auf-Iegcn). — II »/n. (I).) u. »/«. (O).
0. (anitreifen) all et. ob. i-n^ to touch lightly...
— Ill fid) ~ v/refl. 7. Fid) an j-n ^ (». Rajen)
to snug(gle) up to a p.; eis», fig. fid) bei
j-m ~ to insinuate o.s., to ingratiate o.s.
into a p.'s favo(u)r. — 8. F (fit) itSminten) to
paint o.s. or one's face; to rouge o.s. —
IV 91~ « @c. (act of) rubbing, Ac.; ©
mit SJarte : (SBauer) white-wash(ing), house-
painting (f. 91n-ftritb 1).
Sln-ftreidjcr © (*-") m @a. (house-)
painter; white-, lime-, colour-washer; si.
brush; dauber (au4 iro. fojlec5tet SSoitr); «^
atbeit/'painter's work, house-pain ting,&c.
ain-ftveirtjerei (J1^u. sl"-) f ® daub,
daubing. [@a. brush.l
9ln-ftreidi(er).$infel © («i(«).i«) „,/
ttn-ftretfe« (■s-") vjn. (h.) eaa. sep. an
etroaS ^ to touch (s)lightly, to graze ath.
ait-ftrcittn ('!Iv') C°n. sep. I vjn. (h.)
1. gegen etft)a§ ~ to strive against a th.
— II via. 2. \ etmaS ,. = an-fecfettn 1. —
3. j-m et. «, (ant. ab-ftreitcn) to charge a
p. with a th. denying his allegations.
mt-ftrengen (SJ"J) eg a. sep. I t>/a. l.N
= Ctll-ftrüngen. — 2. (ftrafi anfoannen) ein Seil :
to tighten, stretch, &c; fig. (a. v/refi., j. Ill
feine Gräfte «., fid) ~ to put forth (or exert)
one's strength, He. ; to exert o.s. ; f-n CiJeilt.
Serftanb, ShUt), \\i) ~ to apply (or bend)
one's mind ; to strain (one's wit) ; to rack
one's brain; to set o.s. to ...; j-n ~ mit ct.
to tax a p.'s strength ; übermäßig * to over-
strain, &c; man. ein Sferb (buret, ju Inneeä
S4uien) über feine firäfte ~ to overwork ... ;
ber Heine Srud ftrengt bie 9Iugeu an the
small print is very trying to the eyes.
— 3. jur.: eine filage (einen ^roje'fj) gegen
j-n ~ to bring (or lay) an action against
a p., to proceed (or to take proceedings)
against him; ein Sßroäcj; ift gegen ihn an-
geflrcngt an action lies against him. —
II fid) ,. v\refi. (f. 2) to exert (o.s.); to
strain o.s., to bestir o.s.; aucS: to do one's
best; to make exertions; to takepains with ;
to put (or set) one's shoulder to the wheel,
«Schrieb über bie iffiofecn.übeimäjjig.äujebr,.
to overexert o.s.; to overstrain o.s. ; fid) ~,
urn c. eingebitbeteS 4ginberni§ ju übernmit'Cii
to fight against imaginary difficulties ; fid)
tüdjtig, aber ttnnütj ~ to exert o.s. to no
purpose; Ffig. fid) ~ (freiartia lein) to be lib-
eral or munificent. — Ill an-gcftrengti>./).
u. a. c^b. intense, intensive(ly); adv. on a
stretch ; angeffrcngt fn to be on the stretch ;
angeflrengt arbeiten, flubicren (büffeln) to
study hard, S4u! si. to cram (up), to sap;
angefircngtc 91rbeit plodding; angeffrcngt
Signs (■»- toe paje IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); +++ incorrect; «/scientific;
( 122 )
: B „«, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (©-®) are explained at the beginning ofthis book. | 4lttjtt... 4UUl)...j
»trl'cilciibct bard worker, plodder; onflf
[kennte «ufmcrlfiimtcit close attention.
«n ftHilgHUg {*■>") f ® application;
bent ; (m-ftiaO effort; exertion; (erWBUfente)
intens, ness; labo(u)r; strain; stretch;
, , gewaltige ~cn wegen ct. niadjcn
a hard struggle tor ath.; iuificrfte
.an imidien to do one's utmost or best, F
to put one's best foot foremost; j-n jur
uuiinftcu . bM(iuSfotberntoputap.onb.is
Ac; mit ~ arduously, with oxer-
i,, mi; el ofine - Berridjten to do ath. very
easily, 4c. ; faird) eifleiie ~ by one's unaided
v trgeblidje ~ useless effort, labour
lost ; vet. bol $[nb bat [id) curd) 5" 3r°Be
„tu Sdjoben gethoil, oft: ... has a swaying.
on (treuen ("") via. € a. sep. ((. fkciteu)
Sulj :c. ~ to sprinkle with salt, &c.
«ii-ftrid) (") »» @ 1. ©: a)(»assin.
ffttMen) thouse-)paintiug, painter's work;
mil R«uii|oi6e: white- (or lime-)washing;
b) (Me au[oe[iii*eiie Mali«) coat(ing); (Sintis)
i ;erilet~priming;firsteoat;bünnet
(Cl-U thin coat (of a compound, &c);
leistet «, last coat (of paint) ; jiejtl'Ottiaet «,
imitation brick-work; »afier-abbaltenber
rproof paint; galoauifdjcr ~ son
(j ifellWetl painting iron with zinc-powder;
j, «, jut ecu ffloben eifetiict §d)ijje com-
position for the bottom of iron ships;
BSäerei: mit Siaelb: colouring with the yolk
of eggs. - 2. fig. air; appearance, colour
(.ing);touch,tinge;mask;pretence; seem-
ing; W ini e; '- ; spice; sprinkling;
, ie.; c-n bebentlidjen ~ Klommen to
take a bad turn, Ac; c-r Sadie e-n «, aeben
in give a colour to (or to misrepresent) a
Hi. ; i-t Eft'sV ben - '" 8»iMH*Wi geben *°
dignifj with the name of ..., Ac.; fid)
e-n gdclnteii „ geben to assume a learned
air; e-n -. mm ci. I), to taste (or to smack)
of „, ; ! n - i»o»on habenb redolent with ...;
einen Debantifdjen ~ haben to be pedantic,
Ac; ohne . genuine, unadulterated; g»«tn
unt Jtoirrei eigentümlicher - costume. —
3. J1 (ä'oaraiiiid)) stroke (or management)
of the bow. [with small strokes.)
OTt-frrirfjeln (*•") via. @ d.sep. to mark/
nu jtrtrfen (*>») via. -i a. sep. (f. (triefen)
1. to join by knitting; 6tviim|)fe: to foot.
— 2. \ (mit e-m Stritte feftbinSen) to attach
(or tie fast) with a cord or rope.
nn-frnegeftl (sl") via. S d. sep. einem
jlfttet bie »innre glatt ~ to curry, to smooth
... with a curry-comb.
au-ftrbnicu (SXvJ) ©a. sep. I v\n. (fn)
„., ouflcfltbmt fommeti: a) to flow towards;
b) ton bieten Weniiien : to flock towards, to
crowd near; gegen etwas ~ (aus via.) (fltb-
mene »trübten) to wash ...; (»tftia) to break
against...— II »la. 8o.no ~ = an-flöj$en 2.
«ii !tnrtcbmaid)iue © (Wwi«») f @
Etinnerti: sliver-box, breaking-frame.
nn-ftiidc(l)it (■"") »/«• ® a- »n» d- *e/>- to
add to; to piece; (berlanaern) to lengthen;
© efinnevei: gug all gug ~ to unite.
•ilnftiicfcr ("") »> @a. pieeer.
Sln-friid jel (ei") n @ a. eking-piece, ap-
pendage, patch. — fflst. ou4 «n-hdngiel.
ou-ftubieten (««i«) w/a. c§a. sep. (fieb>
ftubieren) to learn by study; fid) (dat.) et.
„ to acquire a th. by study; anftubicrt
6.9. affected, artificial (== cr-tiinftett).
an-ftülpen (Bi") via. eg a. sep. to new-
top boots, [assault; Ifirst) shock.)
«n-l'tnvm (") »t ® charge, onset,/
auftürmen (*■*") I »/«■ ([>») "• via. @a.
sep. to charge ; to make an onset; to as-
sail, assault (by storm); to fall (or rush)
upon ... with violence; to storm. — II 9b~
ii ic. = «n-fuirm. [shock.\
5llt-ftllVJ i56) ill @ in Seinbe, btt JBosen :)
Mt-|KirjHt('s's")®c.sep.I»/».(?n)~,an'
grfliu,;t foiiiiucu to come at full charge,
to rush on (impetuously), &c — II Js
via. to throw against ...
ntt-fttthrit (si") aic.sep. I via. 1. to
look at with surprise. — 2. to curtail a
little. — 3. \ bie ®(i>ier ~ (Hkinsk) [. nil-
ftofecn 1. — II \ "/«• (in) niigcftut;t (im
üjuijt) foiiimcii to approach strutting.
nii-ftiilicit (w") ®c. sep. (). fti'^en)
I via. to prop. — II fid) ~ vjreft. to lean
(or to support o.s.) against ...
'Jllt-fud) (*-) m ® hunt, place where
the track of game first appears.
Mtt.fud>... (*-...) inail«ni.9ln-iud)ung§'...
nn-fiidien ("") I «/». (h-), t via. c> a.
sep. bei j-tn um ct. ~ = nn-ljaltcn 8 ; „b nuaj :
petitionary. — II 9I~ " ©c, tiawetlen on*)
«infltdjimfl f # = «n-l)0lten (!. M V, ju s);
auf ?U «on ... on (or upon) the application
of ...; at the instance of ...; iur. mcift: re-
quest, requisition; bringenbcS ?l~ urgent
request, oft on* i solicitation.
«lt-iitd)cr \ C1-) m @a., ~ill f @ pe-
titioner, suitor; iut. : supplicant; not. 93itt'
ftcllct. [fdjietben « petition; requisition.!
M«-fttd)(UHag)'...(*zM-)hi8flott,!ffl.~'J
Sln-fub © I") m i§) f. an-fieben II.
an-flibeln F ("") via. @d. sep. (fteSe
fubcln) to daub.
oii-fitmineii isi") @a. s«p. I via. j-n «.
to accost (or address) a p. humming or
buzzing. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. to accumulate,
sum up (= aiif-fummeni ). — III W'<- (!")
„, angcjitiunit foinmcn to approach (or come
on) humming or buzzing (along).
nn-jiifjen isl") via. @c. sep. to make
sweet, to sweeten; chin, to edulcorate.
BV mit... CO txii. Soriitbe, Mttiivjt oua
anti... (I. b» unb für bier fctjlence SBöitet M.l).
«Itttn (*«) : 1. »» @ : tier n = Sopir
(Tapi'e'KS america'nus). — 2. f ($*' = Glitte.
«nt09<mt8mu8 o ("-"■J-| Igvdi.l m ar,
antagonism; Sllttogoilift ( il »» ® an-
tagonist; niitngoiiil'tijd) («--"5") o. lib.
antagonistic(al) (f. M.l unb ©egen-ftrcben,
©egncr, gcgnetifd)).
an-tofcln -h (aIu) it. = auf-tatelii K.
nn-tolp( jd])en P prove. ("") via. @ a. u c.
sep. to touch awkwardly or indecently.
an-tmijen (•5,Jw) cj c. se/>. (p* tanjen)
I v)n. 1. (h.) to dance first; to begin to
dance, to open the ball. — 2. (jn) an etwas
„ to knock (o.s.) against ... while dancing.
— 3. angetanjt fommen to approach (or
come up) dancing. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. fid)
(dat.) bie Sdmnnbfudjt ~ to dance o.s.
into a consumption.
nn-taupen ("") cj a. sep. I »/»• (6- «n»
jn) 1. an ct. ~ to touch (or to knock o.s.
against) s.th. in (or while) groping about.
— 2. augetappt fommen to come groping
along. — II v la. to seize, catch (hold of);
to lay hold on ...; leije mit bev §onb-~ to
tap; tdppijd), ungefebidt „, = an-talp(fd))en.
SlutarcS O5"*) npr.m., inv., ast. Antares
(gternbilb; = Scorpion's Heart.
antnrttijd) «7 Hu) Igrd).] a. @h. ast.
unb geogr. antarctic(al) (j. M.l).
ou-taftcn {"^) I via. 6j b. sep. (Mafien)
1. to touch (f. o. an-talp(fdj)en). - 2. fig., b.s.
(btrteeenb anottiten) to attack, invade, injure,
impair; to infringe, encroach (up)on ... ;
ein ct. 'ilUbcr, 9ln-tnfter m ®a. infringer,
invader, &c. — II 5l~ " fee. unb 3llt=
taftllllB f © touch(ing); SU bet 3ie*)te tc. i-l
attempt (or encroachment) on ...
an-taftlid) \ (M") a. &b. 1. F iiidjt ntcfjr
^ fein to be no longer enticing (oi ilia lin-
ing) to the touch. — 2. ~ jebarmieren (G.)
to caress by touching, &c. |talp(fd))en.(
nn-tatjd)en P [Bi") via. ©a. sep. = an-J
nn-t(iueil ("-") Si a. sep. If. tauen) I «/«•
(fn) to begin to thaw. — II via. to dew.
on-tntimeln («") »/«■ (fn) ©d. sep.
(f. taumeln) 1. ~, angetaumelt fommen to
approach reeling. — 2. gegen etroa§ ~ to
reel (or stagger) against a th. [ta-us.|
Üntä-Uä l1"-") npr.m., inv. , myth. An-)
Sllltc (**) /" ® 1. © arch. (Sänjanbpfcttei)
ante, anta ; f alfd)C ~ tinea SdiinibbooenS back-
liier. — 2. proec. = (SlltC
ante... a fit. smfiisi] f. M.If«t
Ijier nioit aufacfiltnte 3ufnmmenfe8unaen.
'ante-cebeitiicn (*— *M") [lt.\flpl.inv.
(Stroanatntieit, Sorteben) antecedents pi.
nnte-bntieveii \ (-*- ""Mit- 1 f /«■ SJ a. to
antodate (inetir abr- juriid'baticrcn).
nnte-bilmiinuijd) o ^ — »("r") [It.]
a. @b. (ocrtintftutlidj) atitediluv;«/, ..Jan.
an-tceveu ("-") via. @a. sep. 1. © unb
A to tar. — 2. »Um. F = on-ftbmicren 3.
51ll-tcil ("-) in ® 1. meirt : part, portion,
quota, share (f. bie|i in M.I); ferner: allot-
ment; fig. appanage; si. cheek (für feinen
eigenen ~, für feine fßerfon to one's own
cheek) ; dole (4/ e-S Watrofen mil Sijdjfang
dole-fish); lot; measure; ~ bei c-tn Unter-
nehmen (bfb. siaififftfana) (Am.) lay; gering-
jii9iger~pittance;(©elb-)~share,interest;
^ an c-r »cute, e-m gunbe whack; ~ f). to
partici]iatein,tobearashare;ane-rf5firmn
~ boben to be partner; am ©cfd)dft§gennnit
^ I), to have a share (or percentage) on
the profits; auf gtcicficn „ by halves, upon
even terms; c-n gleidjen ™ forbcru to ask
for one's half-share; iut.: gleidjer ~ ber
SKit-ethen coparcen(ar)y; j-m einen „ geben
to allot (or to (ap)portion) to a p.; f-n ~
erljatten to come in for ...; oljuc ~ portion-
less, (left) without a share ; feinen ~ an bcr
Arbeit Dervid)ten to take a share in the
work, to do one's full share of the work.
— 2. (Stilnnbmt für etmas) interest, sym-
pathy, concernment); ~ nehmen an ... to
interest (or concern) o.s. in ..., to take an
interest (or a concern) in ..., to be inter-
ested. [t° the share.)
nn-teilig (aIu) a. (&b. proportionate/
SUt-teU(8)'..., 0~-... (S1~) in 3fian: ~8f
biiljrf quota, percentage; ~I)atier in par-
ticipant, ...ator, partaker, partuer,sharer;
^lotfa. uninterested, unsympathetic, neu-
tral, indifferent; ~lofigteit f neutrality ;
~miijjifl a. = anteilig; ~nel)miitt9 \f =
Scil-natjme (fig.); ~id)eiu m, ~Berfrtjrci-
bung f = kiltie; ~UoU a. interested, sym-
pathising, sympathetic ; — jettel m = «ftie.
«ntciinn, «ntenne ("^) lit.] f @, @
1. 4, lateen yard. — 2. <27 zo. feeler, to an-
tenna, Heine: O antcnnula; fie betteffenb : Or
autennal, antennary.
Hntenneit'..., a~:- ("*"...) in 3n«ii. I ju
antenna 1 : — feßcl -l n lateen sail. — II ju
antenna 2 : co ~nrtig, «vformig a. anten-
nary, ...iform; ~glieb n joint of an an-
tenna; ~trogenb a. antennate, ...iferous.
am- 9lntej...f.«ntec...
am- nii-tl)nucit, aii-tl)ceren, «n-tljeil
!C. f. on-tauen jc.
Mntlicre co * H") [grd).]f @ (staub-btutti)
anther, &c. (f. M.I); ~il.fd)lüllnj m utricle,
ulus. [anthology, selection (f. M.1U
«lttrjoloßic (—L) (grd).] f@«.® a./
Slntljratit, SUnthrafit co (—-) Igrdj.J m
® min. anthracite, [thropo... (f. M.I).I
~ am- ainthropo... O [grdj.J an-/
oii-tljlllt (") t>/a. unb vlrefi. feb. sep.
1. Kieibunasftofe ~ (j. ait-legcu, nti-sieben), l-n
(fid)) ~ to dress (o.s.), to put on (one s)
clothes; mit (ob. in) Samt angetban clothed
in ... — 2. (jufüaen, emxifin) i-ui ßhte ~ to
do 'hono(u)r to ...; im einen Sdjimpj ic ~
to offer an affront to ...; to do (or put) an
© machinery; X mining; X military; J, marine; « botanical; ® commercial; » postal; Ä railway
( 123 )
J music (aee page IX).
16*
I -.llUl)... — 11 11 1 f... J Subflnnt. ä'crbo finb rneifl nur gegeben, menn fie nidjtaet (cb. action) of ... ob.
.ing lauten.
lag-lead, hard lead ; ~bleube f red anti-
ony,kermesite;~6Iiitefantimony.blooni
Bowers of antimony, antimonious oxide;
^rtilori'b n chloride of antimony; ~glanj
antimony -glance, antimonite, min.
stibnite; ~glne n glass lor sulphurot) of
mmitrap ny; ~haitig<j. an tirnonial, s tibial;
icb mir; nit ~, um — itirtcli^laitj m nickel-stibine; ~otfer m
much re- ant .-.nni'D » oxide of anti-
■ > I
e a bard tussle mony; (lüniiiis jufereitetee) bezoar mineral
I I! SeitoS .. \ [id] ~orll b.iinli n tartar emetic; jafrnu m
maS -. to do violence = ~ornb; ~iaucr a.: ^faurc? Salj anti-
bands upon o.s.; moiiiatt;~iritirc/'aiitimonicacid;~filbfr.
■•n one's (own) life; to blcnbefiu. y -silver, acrosite, pyrargyrite.
■ i ■ : r. I r.c.ng mitiiiiouartliifrt) («««•*«) a. @b. anti-
n o.- rest lain) o.s.; to lay (01 mouarchic(al), Sc. If. M.I) ; ^e ©efinitung
put) a i n o.s.; rtct tcRuuitd antunonarchicalism, republicanism.
obj.: tfjuit Sie mir bai nidjt nn (ja Sribt) do | antitnonidjt, antimonig, antimoniid)
not do me this harm, spare me this hu- 1 a (««■£«) [or.) a. g b. ehm., min.: anti-
miliation or disgrace; id) babe ihm manche* monial; antintonigc Säure antimonions
angcthan 1 have often done him wrong.
— S. c§ i-m _ (itn bttocn) to bewitch (or to
charm) a p. — 4. angetbofl |.i|t Brtitel). —
5. \ (unlieb itin) menu Sir'S fo febr antljitt
if you dislike it so much. — 6. vt einen
VatClt ^ (yu emidjen fucben) to put in (or to
call [touch] at, to stand in for) a harbour
or port; to make (or to come in sight of)
a port; <m*: ba§ ?I~ (Snfidjt'oinx.en) bc3
fanSc-5 (terberbt: OuFbuninj, Snflünunä) land-
lall, looming of the laud.
iiu-ttliiriuen (**«) [. au-türmen.
_ Sinti...., anti»... ('-...) in sfian r
M.I, au$ iur tie bier abiidjilid) überaaneenen
3H<>, !9. 1« .-TötitrtmSj ~oentid)
(baufdjfrinblidj) an:: (»gf, one? bit
I pros, .uitibaccliius.l
Slntibatnjiuä at (""-(()-") [grdj.] m is I
ntitinjnmbriercn («« id)"-") [fr.] t>/».(b.)
■ be (or wait) in the antechamber;
fig. to dance attendance; bal 5U Ksmucn
the antechambering.
nuticiniercn ^ (""tB--")
to forestall, to anticipate; .J) anticipant,
anöcipative of; clams 9Uber anticipator,
. -M.l).
nu-tirffii (<u») via. @a. sep. to touch
lightly, to tap; ben Senbel, tit Ubr „ to set
... going or in motion. [sound.l
nn-tiefcn 4, (««) t>/it. (!>.l @ a. sep. toj
ontif («-) |It.] a. Sib. antique; adv. an-
tiquely, in the antique style, &c; 0 ben
etsnitt t-ssutbei cu j ^e 51 rt ticriicrcn to apply
antique ornaments; SU.broilje f patina".
flntitC («•*«) [lt.] f @ 1. («nHfc Ruft)
antique. — 2. (antileä Jtunflnjer!) antique
work, antiquity.
Hntifen»... («a». J i„ 3iian : ~hi>nMer m
dealer in antiquities; ~rnbine'tt n, ~jual
m, ~jaiumlung /"cabinet, collection of an-
tiquities. [Anti-Lebanon, Anti-Lib anus.l
Nuti."ibnnon('5"»-^),ip,-.m.|i; a-eop-rj
Hutillcn («*«) npr.flpl. @ geogr. An-
tilles; Heine .. lesser Antilles or Caribbees
über (nutet) bem ÜSinbe windward (lee-
ward) Islands; ~-5)ittr n Caribbean Sea.
«ntilont (««-!-) f Q -0. antelope U».-
'»'iopcjbajngeberig: antelopian. ...ne; tgl. als
Bneo (j. M.l): bezoar-goat; biggel; bos(c)h-
bok; bubal(e); cabrit; gazel; kleenebok;
; saiga; thar, &c.
«minion .} (««•£) [or.] n, ou« m @,
~iuni (J »)«) n /■ ./.),;., ,»,'n. antimony,
stibium; jam ^ gebörigantimonial; mit"^
ti(Tbunbeiiantimoniated;stibial;iMef/.init^
bereiten Dlittel, »it: antimoniul (medicine).
aiitiuioii...., oiiliniou.... a (-'"-..) in
■■. ml min. I Drift: autiinonial ...,
I-0.. ~iat)ber| n antimonial gra]
~Ilin*el n (m) antimonial nickei; ^nllicr
■■nial silver; ~jiiinooer m anti-
monial cinnabar. — II mt. ffänt; ^|jiei „
acid; iintimonig-foureS Sols antimonite.
5lutind)i.ii ("""d)-1-), ...en («>"»4(«)«)
npr.n. g jreo^r. (alle fei. et.) Antioch(ia).
antipathic (««--) | grib.] f @ u. <g anti-
pathy, dislike; incompatibility (f. 9lb-nci>
gimg u. SBiber-niiUe). fpode (f. M.IJ.l
'Jlntipobe o (««i«) [grdj.] »i @ anti-/
nntipooiid) O (««-«) Igrdj.J a. @b. an-
tipodean, ...ic(al), üc. [ttden.\
nu-tijipcii F (««J »/a. @a. sep. = an-j
31ntiiiiin O («■*-) [it.] /•§ ri/p. Roman
(character); ant. [vrattur.
antique... e («ft-...) in3fian, typ.: ~»
falten »i case of primer; ~f(f)ri(tf=?tntiqiici.
nid>tan ihrem alrbiibctiidirnpLirjealsbe«
fonberrrüiielFofnaii'getülTte Ableitungen
flehen in bet Kegel bei benijenigen tTorte,
Don bem fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
Antiquar («-') [It.] m®,a.<g! 1. (alter-
tumStennet) antiquarian. — 2. (£änb!er mit
allen SCd)ern) dealer in old (or second-hand)
books; second-hand bookseller. -3. (§änb-
let mit Slntifen) dealer in antiquities.
Antiquariat («—(")-) lit.] n ® second-
hand book-stall.
antiouBrintS»™ ( — («F...) ™ aw»«»:
~bud)l)äuöler m = Slutiqua'r 2; ~bud>
Ijnnölting f = Sntiquaria't.
autiqiiarijrh («-i«) [It.] a. g.b. 1. \ ar-
chaiological, antiquarian. — 2. buSbänble.
rif4 : ~e§ £'a ger stock of second-hand books ;
ein Sudi ~ taujen to buy .;. second-hand.
autinnimii («-■*«) [it.] g a. I vjn. (in)
= Oer-allen; antiquiert antiquated, old-
fashioned. — II via, (fit mittet unb un.
giitia ertiären) to invalidate; to annul.
Antiquität ( — +) [It.] f © antiquity;
antique curiosity. — S)6i. and) 5IIterlum.
Slntiquitatcii.... ( — --...) j„ s\.-\m, J».
~Iaben m old curiosity-shop; ^iau'.mler
m collector of antiquities or curiosities;
virtuoso. — sBi. auc5 «ItertnmS»...
«utiiemit (««-ij m ® anti-Semite,
anii: *Jew-baiter.
nntiicmitiid)( — ^^o.gb.anti-Semitic.
antijeptiirb «7 (««»«) a. egb. antiseptic,
ic. (f. M.l); antiputreacenr, ...efactive;
^ bebanbcln to antisepticise.
ainti-tljcjc <27 (««■£«) [gr*.] f @ rhet.
(Seaeniat) anti4! [toxine |
Sliititot'ii «i («««i) [9rd).] n ® anti-/
antijip... !C. f. ai-.litip... je. [f front.)
*m«'l| •,ln-ge|id)t2;~.jeitc)
an-toben^-'
sep.^, angetobt lo :itmentoroar(or thunder,
rashjag th a roar-
thundering) noise.
Scidjtu 1 1
Alttoil (-*-) npr.m. ® (an.) Ant(h)ony,
Tony; co. ^, ftccf* ben Segen ein! »bei ruhig
Slut, ~! etwa: compose your mind I, F~ keep
your hair on ! ; grüner „ (in Berlin) carriage
for the deliuquents, (si.) black Maria;
St. ~s,jjrnut ^ n bishop's-leaves; water-
hetony {Scrofula'ria aqua'tica).
nn-'tbnc« ("«) @a. sep. vjn. (b. unb fn)
u. t'/a. to souud; to begin to sound, etc
Ülntoni («•£-) j. ?lntoniii§.
KlltOIti»..., mien. («2-.. ) in »Ban: ^feiler n
= ?lnloniii§.i(iicr;~floftcrji=3ud)t'bnu#.
-Jlutoni-e ("-(")-) npr./'. @ „. @ (a,,.)
Antonio, ...iua, Antoinette, dim. Net(ty).
»ntoniliuS («--«) npr.m.% Antoninus
«Utoniue («z(«)«)fipr.n«. © Antonios
(bat- "anion); gep(Sag)beSbeiIiacn^(«. «n-
tont) feast of St. Antonius, St. Anthony.
Stutoniuä.... KM«...) in siijn, &.-. ~-
Teuer n /)ar»i. (St.) Anthony's fire, O ery-
sipelas; ~frcuj n arch., her. Saint An-
thony's cross; Tau(-cross), tace; ~i)roeii
m: ©eifilidjer be? ^.orben« Anthoiii.m.
antononiarie O (««-«i) (grrfj.l f® rhet.
antononiasia (j. M.I); burd) „ antonomas-
tically. [antonym.l
9lntoni)jn 3 (""- cter •*«-) [grdj.] n @/
aii-tortrlii l^*-) t;/«. (jn) @,d. «ej>. =
Qn-taumeln. ftcbat.l
an-tojcii (*-«) !■ >,. (fn) @ c. sep. = on-/
an-trabeu ("--) v/n. (jn) @a, scjj. to
trot on; angetrabt fommeu to come trot-
ting along.
Slii-trag (3i..{;)m @ l.a)propos«r<on,
...al; pari, motion ; e-n „ flelleu, einbringen
to bring forward (or to put) a motion;
to move; e-n ~ burdjbringen to carry a mo-
tion or a bill; ber ~ ging burd) was carried
(through) or was accepted, murbe jurfld»
gejogen was withdrawn, würbe nidji ancje-
nommen (abgelehnt) was rejected or nega-
tived; b) jar.: requisition; ^ einer SPartei'
träbrenb e-l SJJrojeüeä incident proposition. —
2. (anerbieten) offer(ing); einer 2ame ben
(Speirat3=)~ madjen to propose to a lady,
to make a lady an offer; F to pop (the
question) ; t. äRäbäjen mit Einträgen ber folgen
Pto run after... ; Snalanb : ba§ angebliche Sor-
redjt ber 2amen, im Schaltjahr ben jjcrren
e-n ~ 3u madjen the privilege of leap-year.
Ülii-trag.... («°... B. «...) f. Sln-ira'g;....
an-tragen C31-) car. sep. 1 via. 1. \
fiieiber it. ~ (oat. an-ljaben, tragen) to wear ...
— 2. (berbeitraaen) ^telj ic. : to bear, carry
up to; ©: arch. $uljaneineäüanb ,. to give
a coat of plaster to ...; J? = Der-jimmern;
ffieratibetei : ba§ Slattgofb ^ to lay on the
gold-leaf. — 3. ^ (e-n 6tu| aui e-n beilimmten
3!unri) to aim at. — 4. aud) vlrefl. (entgeaen.
trjaenb anbieten) to offer, proffer, propose,
propound. — II vjn. (b.) (e-n Sorfdjtaa in tt.
m.) auj et. » to make a proposition or pro-
posal ; in e-r beratenben ffieriammlune, ort : to put
a motion; to move; jur. : to make a de-
mand, request, application; to claim, de-
mand; ein roorauf SUber j."Hntrag(!)>ftcuer.
Üln-trag(e).... ^■i... unb "-...) inSfian: ~.
formula'r n form of application, applica-
tion-form (jSB. für SBcfl.annjeifunaen) ; >vretf)t n
right to introduce a new measure or law;
initiative; ~fteUer»i proponent,. ..ser; pro-
pounder; in beratenben ffleiiammlunaen : mover;
^bcrgetjen « offence prosecuted only at
the request of the injured party.
an-tranipe(I)n F (^») vjn. (l;.) @a.(d.)
sep. 1. an bit Sbür ^ to trample (or stamp)
against ... — 2. = an-trappe(l)n.
aii-trappe(I)n \ (ei~) tin. (fn) ega.(d.)
sep. ^, angetrapp(el)t tommen to approach
with a stamping of feet.
an-traucn C1") via. eg a. sep. 1. to
marry to ...; [id) {dat.) ein 2Rä&d)en ~ loffen to
• 6. IX) : F familiar; P SBoltSjpradje; f (
iauncr jriraaje ; \ feilen ; t alt (an* gefiorben); " neu (out) geboren); ,
( 124 )
runridjtig;
Sie Sei««, bie «Iblürmiuflcn unb bie obgcionbcrlcn Bewertungen ((g .-« ) [int Com erHart. 1 2ltUt... atl-ttUCttJ
(orto wed) ...; angetraut wedded to.
•J S in* mi. ati-ocrtrauen (l. bs). i
nu-tviiiijclii, cnt-traufcn p1") W«- ((«)
■nl.Ui.) »<p. to drip upon.
an-irdiifcu (■"") i>/a. @ a.*«p. to drip
upon. [an-bt«tcn.l
nit-tiiiuiiicit \ ("») W". ®a. s<7>. =1
oii-trciicu (**«') -"d. sep. 1 vja. 1. to
:., , i (or fall in) with ...; weite.: to find;
gtteoentli« ~ to come across; to hit (or
light) upon ...; «löfclt« - to stumble upon
to run against; nie aiijutrejjcn never to
ad ; j-n ootüB« ~, Wie er ftiehlt :e. to
oatch a p. stealing, to surprise him in the
?erj act or deed (f. bc-trejjcu, er-tapnen).
— 2. \ mrtt a*t- an-betreffen. — II »/«•
(in) on etmaS ~ to strike against a th. —
III Sl~ )) ®c. ui.b Sin trcfjiiitg \f©
railing in, meeting with.
Slii-tml)c.,Oo(i © (Hi^.i) n @ metall.
wood used for the refining-furnace.
antreiben (Wu) bj?o. sep. I »/a. 1. ct.
cm etwos „ to drive (or push, move, float,
drift, A-c.) against ... — 2. (fefiWlonen) e-n
Rill, «ajtt: to drive in; j-111 Cell fput ~ to
crush in (the crown of) a liat; si. to smash
a hat; O: f8Bii«eni: bie Weisen ~ to hoop;
Hftletei: fin Brett «. to drive a warped
board ; ti//>. bit Jieile ~ (tie 3oim ciuttilni) to
drive in (or up) the coins, to quoin.—
I!, (treiben» onresen) tie- un» /iff., !»■: to abet;
cheer on ; drive ; egg on ; incite ; instigate ;
(mit tier »eil«,) lash (on); persuade; press;
prick; prompt; provoke; pull on; push
(on) ; put on ; spur (horses) on, forward, to
speed; Bel on; stimulate; thrust on; urge
(on ov forward); to whet on or forward,
&< ■ ; horl. OTonjen, Sulven-jnneMn ic. ~ to
force ... ; tt6trmS|ia, ju fchr ~ to overdrive,
tic. ; uidit angetrieben unforced ; unincited,
Ar. 4. © efluttltfütte: (bol Sffietl cb. ben
feerb) « to start the fires in the works. —
II i/)). 5. (jn ;tal.~l) to come driving, &c.
near; an bie ßüpe ~ to drift (or float) ashore.
— 0. (!).) tonSPflanjen: to begin to shoot
(up), to hud. — 7. (j. on-fommen 2) mit ber
Jierbe angetrieben tommen to come along
with one's herd, &c. — III 9l~ n ©c. u.
Slit-trcibuug f © If. 1 u. 3) (act of) driv-
ing, impelling, pushing, hastening; mu-
tation,instigation, stimulation, &c.; SU e-§
S.nitcS driving in (of a top-hat). — W ~b
a. tab. impellent, impulsive, moving ; pro-
vocative; stimulative; uidit ~b unstimu-
lating; ~be firajt impellent; moving (or
motive, impulsive) force; impulsiveness;
ber SUbe = Sln-tteiber.
Sln-treiber ("z") »' @a. one who drives,
• Ac. (Rett ciit-trabeu); © assitaierei: (hoop-)
driver; fig. ju «nfans: instigator, inciter,
abettor; bei neuerem 'Sellout teveadje: pro-
moter, eucourager, impeller, instigator;
hunt, unb pail, whipper-in; in btn SPiri.
ftaiten : overseer; prvb. ein guter ~ ift
befier ots jetjn fdjlcdite Arbeiter one good
foreman is better than ten bad workmen.
an-trctetl (*-«) % 1. sep. I »/«. (in) 1. nn§
Sous -. (G.) to place o.s. (or to go) near ... —
2. Fbci j-m ~ = on-ipredien 8. — 3. (tun
ouflteuen, um et. ju untevneSmcn) to take one's
place; to place o.s.; jum Sonjc ~ aucb: to
take places, to stand up; jum Stctten : to
take one's stand or position; & to fall in.
— 4. (ju G«qen antonsen) mit bem linten Su6e ~
to set on with ... — 5. hunt. Don SJBgeln:
= ein-flicgcn. - 6. © Biouerei: bie SSitrje
tritt on the wort is covered with creamy
scum. — II via. 7. (bur* Steten ftft nnbruden)
to tread fast, to stamp down. — S. (an el.
teranlrelen) bell Serb ~ to approach ...; bie
iscutjel - to ascend the pulpit; j-n ~ to ac-
cost, ic a p. (f. on-gcljcn 10); bet fuuaer, e-e
tolle Soune, ein »efnr,! it. tritt ill on ... seizes
(on), t akes hold of a p. ; io(d) tritt ber Sob
btn SDcciiftSen on (SCB.) death surprises
man. _ I), (in tlions eintnhn) to 1» gin; till
Shut (tuicbtr) ~ to take office; to enter en
one's functions or duties; btn 5E3ien(l~to
enter service ; btn SBabrheitSbelDe'tl ton et.
^,to establish the truth of...; to provo a th.
to be true; to aver...; eine (Srbidinjt ~:
a) to inherit (or come into) a fortune or an
estate; b) int.: to take possession of {or to
enter upon) an inheritance; eine (SitWioft
nicht ~ to relinquish ...; bie Sfegieiuug ~ to
ascend the throne; to take the reins of
government or of the state; e-e 9!eije ~ to
begin (orto set off or forth on) a journej ; X
bie Sd)id)t -. to begin the shift. — III Sl~
n & c unb Slii-trEtting f © = SIn-tvitt.
Slit-tricb (ÄI) m ® 1. (f. nn-treibeii 3)
nuift: impulse, ...ion; moment, motion;
drift; head; incit«t;'o«, ...ement; induce-
ment; instigation; spur; stimulation,
..ative, ...us; suggestion; swing; tempta-
tion, &c. ; ohne «, untemptcd ; freier ~ spon-
taneity; ou§ eigenem ~ spontaneous(ly);
of one's own accord or free will. — 2. \
(üiitbrnna) b'ä sinttS: congestion.
mi-triufcn ["^ @&.sep. I vlrefl. 1. fid)
[dat.) e-n ©anrbeutel, t-n SRoiiid), e-n Spit;,
(id) c-n ~ F" to get tipsy, fuddled, drunk ;
fid) Kourogc ~ to get up Dutch courage,
to seek courage in the cup. — 2. (id) [ace.)
„ to get tipsy, &c (f. 1). — II »/«■ ti")
3. to drink first, — III via. i. bie Str=
meft !t. ~ (mil liinlen etbtintn) to open the
(village-)fair with a carousal. — 5. \ j-n
* tö make a p. drunk or tipsy. — W nil-
getrauten p.p. u. a. @h. 0. slightly intoxi-
cated.in one's cups, tipsy ,halfgone,alittle
on. — 7. ongctruiiteneS Kioa ... partly emp-
tied. _ v siii-getniiifciiljeit f © i. sib. «in.
on-trihpcln '("") »/«■ (in) @ °- seP- to
trip near; ^, ongetrilipclt fonimeit to come
tripping along, to approach tripling.
Slll-tritt (s-i) m ® 1. (f. an-trtttn 1) (act
of) taking one's place, &c; entrance;
commencement; beginning; setting out;
out-set, &c. ; beim ~ on entering upon, on
assuming, at the beginning of; ~ eineS
Slmteä installation, instal(l)ment, enter-
ing on one's duties; ~ eiws ae[itjtums en-
trance into possession, entry ...; ~ einer
Stbf«aft entering upon an inheritance; ~
ber 9itgietung, ber piipftliajcn aifube acces-
sion to the throne, pontificate, &c. —
2. iH«. ($06) racking pace, amble. — 3. ©
(Stu(e) step; arch, (etfte, jelroSnlidb Sreitere
glufe einer l«M>e) first step of (a flight of)
stairs ; (gieiauna) mounting of a step, step-
height, riser, (Sdicmet-tritt) foot-step; (genii er.
tritt) estrade; t (Boiiaoi) entrance-room. —
4. hunt, perch near the fowler's hut.
9ln-iritts=... (,5,J...) ™ 31)81' : ~nubie'nj f
audience of reception ; ~be)lld] m first call
or visit ;~bifplltntii)ll /'inaugural sustain-
ing (of a thesis) ; ~gelb « entrance-money,
si. footing; ~geidjcuf n gratuity on in-
stallation, handsel; et». in!B!oIei u. Otefttt:
mise; ~9nifj m (G.) first greeting, en-
trance bow; «vliinhl n •= „(dimou?; ~<
pvcbigt /'inaugural sermon; jeine ~prebigt
l;o!ten (in bit onelitonüojtn fiircte) to read o.s.
in ;«,icbefinauguraladdress,firstspeech;
^r'olle f debut; ^.(djinaue m inaugural
dinner; einen ~iditnau§ geben to pay one's
footing, [begin to dry. — 2. to dry on.l
n,i-lrod,ien(Wu)«7n.(iiO€id.*ep.l.toJ
nil-troUcu ^i») vjn. (jn) Cga. sep. to»
Stimiib: ~, ongetroUt tommen to trot on.
nti-trniuuielii C3-'") (Sd. sep. I \ via.
; to announce by beat of drums. — II t>/f».
I (1).) 1. on et. ~ to drum at (or against) a
th. — 2. to begin to drum ; nngctromtnclt
tommen to approach healing the drum.
on-trbpfclii \ (w") p/n. ((") ®ä- ^P-
= ail-trölifetn. Itrötijen.l
nn-tropfcli \ C^) via. @ a. sep. = on- 1
ail-tllpfeil C^) via. fi a. sep. to touch
lightly. [(or pile) up, &0.1
nn-tiiraicit (*»«) p/o. f-'i a. sep. to heap)
nn-f iiiri)Cit (M") via. ei c sep. to wash
(or paint) in (or to lay on with) Indian ink.
nn-tiitcn (•=-") via. till), sep. f. on-
blofen 2. [Antwerp, Auvcrs.l
Slntluci'Veit I1*"") npr.n. ®h. geogr.S
Slnlluovt (") f © 1 . mtiti : answer ((. bi
in M.I, an* [lit bie Syn.) ; fern«: reply, jut.:
rejoinder; response; cine ~ geben to give
(or return) an answer, 1" answer; to make
reply; e-e niiiublidic (jtl)rijtlid)c) ~ geben to
answer by word of mouth (in writing) ; olS
„, for answer; iff eint ~ niitäimeljnicn? is
there any answer ?,is (there) any answer to
take hack?; fe7.~bejoh,lt(«ii»\K.I\) reply
paid; „ jd)irtento send word; «. fdireibeu
to write a reply ; um ~ wirb gebeten (abbr.
u.vl.w.g.)ananswerisrequested(a.a.i.r.);
mir [inb nod) oljue ~ out unjere Sinfroge, ouf
Ulijer Stbveibeu we are still without an
answer to our letter or inquiry, without,
reply to ours; prvb. feine ~ (ob. Sditocigen)
ift and) cine ~ silence gives consent; nuj
cine bulimic fyrogc beborj eS ttiitcr ~ a silly
question needs no answer; teine ~ fdjulbtg
bleiben: a) (friibliib.Slb.teimejnmeii) to answer
all questions, UniueiRtat : to floor the paper ;
b) (beim Streit) never to be at a loss for an
answer; obJd)lögigc ~ refusal, repulse, ro-
liufl' (loidje «eben : to rebuff) ; tuvjc, berbe „
short answer, retort; jdjlogfcrtigc - re-
partee (Umit bei ber ©on» (ein: to be quick
at repartee) ; mit e-r bummelt, ungehörigen
„ heroiläplnfeen to blurt out a silly answer;
„ ouj bie Sljronrcbe address in answer to
the queen's speech. — 2. J" (asietettoluna b«>
Xfjnra'S in e-r Buee) response. — 3. Jü ~ Olli c
geidien countersignal. — 4. (ajtroitlmortuns)
9iebe unb ~ fiber ... fteljcti to answer for ...,
to give account of ..., to justify o.s.
antworten C2^") I via. a. «/». (I).) @h.
1. (tat. o. Slntwort 1) to give (or make, re-
turn) an answer, to answer, to (make)
reply; „ Sie auf bie ffroge (Slntloge)I an-
swer the question put to you (the charge
brought against you)!; ~ Sic mir! answer
me!;~©ie beim 9JomenSoiiituf! answer to
your name!; j-nt turj (obiertigeub) ». to
give a person a short answer; j-nt fd)lofl-
jertig ~ to (make a) repartee ; iofort ~ to
answer at once, meift b.s. to retort; mit
umgetjenbei ipoft ~ to reply by return of
post; mit Sa (9iein) ~ to answer in the
affirmative (negative); jiir Sodje ~ to
answer in a matter-of-fact way ; ouj einen
©ruit ~: a) to return a greeting, b) vl» =
jolutieren. - 2. fan t (G.) = ent-fpredjen (ni.
ir. repondre ä ...). — II ~1)p.p>: u. a. @b.
f. 1 ; o. responsive; nid)t ~b unresponsive.
Sliillnortcr N i^") m @a., ~in f «jj
he who answers, &c, answerer; replier;
iur. : respondent.
niiüuortlidi ® (w") adv. un» prp.: ~
(teller: in Beantwortung,) 3t«s 64ieiten» in
answer (or reply) to ...
Slutli)ort(e)>... (M-) in aiTan- I onoioa
?lntwort",i!B.~Ucrnicigeraug /refusal to
answer. - II Si». Ssue : ~gtjoitg <? m Cath.
eccl. response; ~jd)rcibci! n, »eilt: (letter
in) answer; reply ; letter sent in response;
~jdirift f iur. : erftc, jwtite «.fdjrift replica-
tion, rejoinder (j.3teplif,2upltt); ^jeidjen
to SBtfienjajait; © Sedjnif; K Bergbau; 5i iffiilitor; •!■ 9)!orinc; * Bflonje; '
( 125 )
© n typ. (3ei*en für ten ~8>t°u8) response.
nn-uben % (•"") via. fea. sep. j-m, nd)
(rfar.) et.~to impart, to acquireby practice.
j jgonbel; » Soft; Ä eifsnbatjn; J 5D!ufit (f.e.rx).
I »lllltll... — , I lUU f ... I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (ot
action) of ... or ...Inc.
Sin. imb «b.furjr # i-'= - -'-),'"# it.pl.)
»on Saufmannlaüitm can yance;
[a an*: cartage, carting.
•Jin unc.-ivuT.firti.irin (>>*"=-=*=-) n @c.
fihls. riir: ness, abstract no-
tion irjl. 0:1 22).
tJU-Brrglridjf 11 \ l*"1") via., vjrefl. e> n.
i tinem aubern ~ (DaIIn) to
comp [f. on-ptoMtren.)
aii-Btriiidicn FN t*"-") • I
nu-Bertraiibiu Is"1-) a. jib. fit tobe
entrust-d to ..., conimittable.
nn-Btrtrniirn 1 *"-«] I r, a. a. v/refl. ij a
»fp. 1. (ttrttoutnltca Sbeijtben) j-m et. ~ to
confide (or commit) a th. to a p. or to a p.'s
charge; to deliver in trust; to give in
charge of ... ; to put into (or to repose in)
one's hands; to deposit with ; to commend
to; to consign; onBcrtranteS ©ut :c. de-
posit ; trust ; charge; bnl j-§ Sftrforge obtr
Pflege 9lnbertroute trust; nidjt anvertraut
not committed; bcr ct. SUbe truster (bat.
trustee). — 2. (oertiauenSroll mitteilen) j-m
etroaä .* to confide a secret, &c. to a p.;
to trust him with a secret; man battt mir
bie Sadie anBcrtraut I was made privy to
it; (id) j-m ~ to open one's heart (or mind)
; to unbosom o.s. to bim; cr Ber-
traut jid) nicmanbetn an, aft: he is very re-
— II Stv n e§c, bism. a. 3Jn-Bcr.
training f % trust, custody, commitment.
an-Berroanbt (s^)Ia. @b.= ber-wanbt
(f.bs); bntdiedhoagtrfaiait: allied by marriage;
er iji mir «, lie is my relation, ...ve, kins-
man. — II '}l~nrl m,~tf iih., a\i$~Ülf
@ relation, ...ve ; kinsman (kinswoman f) ;
bunHnirat: allied by marriage; jut.: mutter-
lieber (Bäterlidjer) '.'Ucr cognate (agnate).
aiit-BErWiinbtjdjart (""■'-) f@ relation,
relationship, kinship, affinity, kindred,
relations, kith and kin.
an-Bertermidjcin P not». (**«*») fid) „
vlreft. gd. sen. = fid) an-fdjmeidjcln II.
an-Bettern ( "•J") § d. sep. I F \ via. j-n
.. to treat a p. as one's cousin. — II fid) -.
r, if ft. topushone'sway in, to introduceo.s.
Slit-n>an)S (Mffs) m @ 1. growth; in-
crease; augmentation; aggrandisement;
neuer ~ renascence, ...y ; ton ainaeftjtoemmtem :
alluvion, ...um; beS »offers: rise, rising,
swell. — 2. (loa «ntia*fcnbe) that which
grows, shoots forth, ic; for. coppice,
copse(-wood); meb;i ton Setfonen: the rising
genera
an-rondjieii («fM I »/n. (fn) ©r. (f.
wacbfen) .9^. 1. (sBurjti wiaatn) to (take)
root. — 2. (on et. fertttadjfen) to adhere; to
stick to; med. to become united or joined
together; ^ u.zo. angelBadjfen hide-bound;
* adnate (ant. solute, nidjt angewarbien);
vet. bos spfetb ift angeroadjjen ... is pursy,
short-breathed; biel'unge ift anbicSRibben
angcuad) fen the lungs adhere tothe pleura;
fig.: Fbie Sunge ift ihr nidjt aiigeroachfcn
her tongue has not grown stiff, she has
her tougue well hung; wie angeroadjfen im
battel ftfoen f. an-gicjjen 4. — 3. (madifenb
onfajrrelien, juneljmen) to increase, augment,
swell (to or intoj ; to run up (a. = „ la fjen). —
4. (frtanmaailm) to grow up. — 5. [aft t = ent-
flehen. — II Sl~ n % c. u. Slii-ttiarhjung \
f @ = <Hn-road)l 1 ; (2Burjeif*iaaen) taking
root, rooting; (Seflaetoaebjenlein) adhesion.
Vlu-Wodjjlllig;-.... (^(jj"...) inSflan, »»•:
~rert)t n right to (or claim upon) alluvial
ground; ~ftelle fanat. (place of) insertion.
an-rontfcln 1«") v/n. (fn) Sid. sep. ^
angeroadelt fommen to approach wagging
tcring; cji. an* an-roatidjeln.
Sln-malt («*) ,„ @ ohr
ncrar für ben ~ retainer, retain-
! ; einen „ anneljmeu to retain.
nit-tnnllltdj ("J") a. @b. concerning
attorneys, &c.
Slit-tnaltJ.... (w...) in3Ban, i».: ~fnm.
uier f board of barristers or attorneys;
^Bi'B|t'ii »1 lawsuit (or action) in which
counsel have to be employed; ~ liming m
compulsory emplovment of counsel.
9In-tBiiltjdjnft (**0 f © advocacy; at-
torneyship, attorneyism; bar.
on-lnriltjdiaftlid) f"*>~) a. @b. concern-
ing the bar(ristcrs).
mi-tnnljcn ('•i^) cjc.sep. I t)/o. bit Stbi
«, to roll down ... with the roller. — II vjn.
(I). I 1. to begin to waltz. — 2. ^, ange>
roaljt fommen to come: a) rolling along,
b) waltzing along. Ito, on, against.\
nn-Wnl^eit (-">H via. @c sep. to roll)
Üln-Bnnb \ (•5>5) f @ tines Stlbel: ridge
between two fields (Sain).
aii-tBanbelit y"6") @ A. sep. Ic/«. (fn) ».,
augeroanbelt tommeit to walk up; to come
sauntering along; to approach slowly,
&c. — II e/n. (fn) u. vja. (fid) B broiSd^tiatn)
j. an-tommen 6. — III Slii-tnanb(e)[mio,
f @ j. 'Jlu-fatl 3, jSB.: access; attack; fit;
qualm; spleen; start; stroke.
9llt-tBnitber\ (**") m @a. proprietor of
the neighbouring field (= ©renj'nathbar).
nn-wanbcrii (si") v/n. (fn) Q,d. sep. mo
^ ob. angeiuanbert fommen to come tramp-
ing (or wandering) along.
9ltt-tnonbS.5ied)t \ {^■•i) n ® (v.pl)
agr. right to turn the plough in the ridge
of the neighbouring field.
aii-nmnfen (*■*>") v\n. (fn) @a. sep. „
ob. angemanft fommen to come tottering up.
an-tttärmen (**«) via. @a. sep. to heat
(the iron; the blast-furnace), auaj: to dry; to
warm (the engine) ; ©tiränle ~ to mull ...
ait-ttarten t (ai") vjn. (h.) @b. auf
etlnaS „ = eine anmartjdjaft (f. is) ^aben.
5Uit-u)ätter (M") in @a., S ~in f @
expectant, noi) btm Jobe btä 3n4a6tt? : rever-
sioner, heir apparent ; „ jum Selegta'bbcn-
Sienfte candidate for the telegraph de-
partment; b8i. SD!iIität=~.
on-tnärtij (lii) ado. = auf-iBätt§.
Sflt-t8artfcf|0ft (si-1) f ® reversion; ^
auf i-s stmt it., wenn man ihn überlebt first
claim by survival; ^ auj SBermögen (for-
tune in) reversion; bie ~ auf et. l)aben to
have the reversionary right; jut.: in ^
auf eine grbfebaft in expectance of an in-
heritance, [sionary.f
nn-ttmrtfdjaftiid) (JWuu) a (g,D. rever-/
«In-IOOttfnjoftS.... C-5"...) in Sffsn, !».:
abrief »«, ^mitr'nt n reversionary letter,
patent. [ing.l
Slll-tBQfdje (w") f® preliminary wash-/
on-ttnfd)cn (**") via. t&r.sep. 1. aBöfdjt
^ to wet, steep ... (f. cin-roetrhen). — 2. bai
®tfi*t mit gffig ic. ~ to rub vinegar on ...
— 3. (iulditn) tin SUb: to wash, to paint in
Indian ink. — 4. = an-fpnleit.
nii-müffera \ ("^) via. cj d. sep. 1. to ir-
rigate, to moisten alittle. — 2. = betoäffcrn.
an-tnatfihcfn [*^) vln. (fn) @a. sep.
to approach waddling; t8i. ouoi an-madeln.
nn-ttebenl^-^Jfeh.^ep.Ir/o.tojoinbv
weaving. -II \t>/n. (1).) to begin to weave.
nn->Bebelit ("-») vja. fed. sep. 1. 00m
Cmnbe: j-11 ~ to wag the tail at a p.; an-
gcmcbelt iommcit to approach wagging the
tail ; fig. »al. an-bünbem. — 2. (fäajeln) to fan.
aitt-tnea \ (") m @ (g.) ascent.
Slu-tnegcoflfj (<u~.i) „ © =<Mn-gewäge.
mi-trjcrjen (««) S.a. sep. I via. mi
vjn. (fn) to blow, breathe upon, at, &c.
(f. an-blafen, an-haudjen tc.); roemi ihn nur
ein Lüftchen anmefjt, liegt cr ba(r)nieber a
breath of wind would blow him down;
fig. he is disheartened at the least re-
verse; fig.: mit htm üaudje ber Segcifle-
rung ~ to inspire (or fill) with (the breath
of) enthusiasm; c§ tnel)t unS beimatlidj an it
reminds us (or puts us in mind) of home;
tin §aud), tin SHMnb tueht (faajl) ba§ gltmmciioe
fytuer ju Ijehcr flamme an ... blows up
the dormant fire into a flame, fans the
embers (an* fig.) ; (rcebjnb anjäuftu) Schnee-
haufen K. ~ to drift snow, &c; (anbafttn
maaien) fig. dutt Suit hat mir bn$ fittfter an-
gemerjt ... has infected me with this vice;
bie Satjnftbmcräen finb mir wie angemelit f.
an-blafen 1 (»0t. au« an-flicgeu 3). - II }u
« @c. (f. au-blafenll) Mb. affiat/on, ...us.
ait-lueibeii \ ("-"I 0/0. .1 a. sep. to
marry; bin id) auä) ihm nidjt angcioeilit (ff.)
although I am not his wife.
ait-tnctdjen (*-") vja. @a. sep. to
soften ; (anfeuijttn) to soak (or steep) a little.
nn-lBciiten (*-«) @ a. sep. I \ , , «. to
address weeping. — II vjn. (§) ange-
lotint fommen to approach weeping.
an-ttieii}bar (*--) a. (g,b. assignable;
Sl~fcit f @ assignability.
SItt-toeife.... ("•£"...) in sfjna, »a. : ^baiit
® /"(deposit-Jbank; ~tng m for. day fixed
for blazing trees. — Sat. '■ 9ln-itieifnng§....
nn-njeifen (sl") I v/a. (§0. sep. 1. (an.
leiten) j-n ~ to direct (or instruct, teach,
show, order, appoint, admonish, request,
&c.) ap.todoath. (»ai.Dln-roeifeil); er ift
angeroiejen, e§ ju ttjuu his instructions (or
orders) are to do it; arbeitet jitr Arbeit ^ to
set ... to work. — 2. j-n mit e-i Sajulbfotbt.
tuna «• in j-n ~ to refer a p. to another;
fig. : id) bin nuj biefe Summe ange»
loiefen this sum is my only resource; I can-
not do without it; et mot auf fid) ange=
miefen ... dependent upon himself, thrown
on his own resources. — 3. j-m etluaS
~ (ttnorbnuna treffen, bafi ü)m etroal $u teit iretbe)
eine ^aufteile, föelb, einen Sana je. : to assign
a th. to a p. ; for. Sämne, §o!ä ~ to mark
out trees that are to be felled (fteb> an=
(afdjen); j-m einen Sßlatj, Sib,, eine 2Bob-
nnng ~ to install (or seat, station) a p. ; j-m
tin taut al= SSohnjitj „ (oertannenb), oft: to
confine a p. in ... ; roir (tub auj e i 11 gimmer
angeroiefen we are confined to one room;
Wee öetbfumme ~ : a) für e-e Sadie : to appro-
priate, appoint ..., b) tinet Jetton : to assign ;
c) @elb auj j-n ~ to draw a sum or bill (or to
make out a draft) upon a p. ; auf e-e ffaffe 1 to
give (or write) an order for (or to order) the
payment of a sum; to pass for payment;
djalitärunbfatital: to settle...; e-e Sejafilunaauj
ein taut ~ to charge ... on ...; e-e Sente auj bie
Sinfünftee-3©ute§~ to charge (or secure)...
On...; jur.: «.(aisgajulbnere-tnßläubiaete-eanbet.
toeite Sdjulbfotbetuna an 3at»!una§ftatt abtteter) to
delegate. — II SI~ n jjje. j. 9ln-iBcifttng.
3ln-tteijer y"1") m @a., ~in f ^9 one
who instructs, &c (j. an-lueijen 1); in-
structor, director, adviser, steward; ~(in)
ber !}J!ä(je bei e-r Seiet: steward, im Itjta'iei:
box-keeper; oil in 3ii«u, i»- £>oIj= tc. ~ (f. bit).
nn-iueijjen (a-") vja. fee. sep. to white-
wash.
Ülii-nicifnng (sl") f @ 1. a) (SeieSruna,
•anotbnuna, ütituna) precept, direction, in-
struction, &c; Sie werben barüber ~ et=
balten you shall have (or receive) full in-
struction ;b)(9?efebi) injunction, order, com-
mand, charge; ~ ber Dtegicrung jc. mandate;
j-m «.geben, bafj er ct. tfjun foil to give orders
(or to order a p.) to do a th., &c; furjc ~
(Jinaerieig) cue. — 2. i?tnotbnuna. baß i-m et. ju
teil toctbe) e-ß ipiafeeS, bet Arbeit, e-t 3a5tuna ic. :
assignment; for. bes Soljeä, tonSDeibeSeiitttn:
deliverance, ...y ; ® u. iur. : - jut Stbebuna e-t
Summe assignment, order to pay, money-
order, bill, cheque, note (of hand), promis-
Signs (|
• see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born);
( 126 )
. incorrect; <27 scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and dot. Ohs.(®-®) are explained at the beginning of this book
[*qtm»e...-Mttttm...3
Bory note, cash-note, draft; (uorenoBuna «•«
|»uib on i-n) assignmenl of a debt to an-
other; tine - auf j-n, elwaSerie^^
Sign: f. @en>-, SPoftv..-3.Kba§ erjhol
mite - tlie ore (or lode) promises well.
On-weilnngS'... « P-) <« afis«, »»-.
^bnrti n cheque-book, Ac.; ~)rticiu m, ~-
tctttl m bill. — 9>»i. ««* «n-nieiff...
Ml wetten S I«-) '■!"■ (I?) «■ ' ."vY1-
s, „ tu begin Ito cause) to wither, to taac.
VuiciiüHocf © o"^) »< € , ««-»tile
0 [*H f @ = Sln-fltwfioe k.
an-tnettbbat (*»-) a- ®b- adaptable,
adaptive; applicable; appropriable to;
ivailabe, practicable, practical; fit to be
employed ; > (tin to hold good; on* tft and)
hier - it applies also to this case.
>>lu weiiblnufeit (**--) f ® adapta-
bility adaptableness, adapt(ed)ness; ap- \
plicability, applicableness, apphcancy;,
availability; practicableness. 1
on wciib'tu (**") I »/a. @a. (f. menben)
Sep. 1. et. 5» rt. ~ to employ a th. for ...;
to use, to make use of ...; etwas i». feine
Seit) out ~ to make good use (ot one s
time. Ac); et. umiüfe, ~ to waste ..., mis-
apply; übet ~ to mis(s)pend, misemploy;
SRüne :c. out .iwas ~ to bestow pains, Ac.
upou ..., to take all possible pains with;
1) mir.lut. , to profit by ..., to avail o_s.
of • (i ,u j-m Sflufeen - to benefit o.s. by
a th.'; iein @elb mifcbar ~ to invest one s
moneyprofitably;juun9eh5iiaem©ebro«a)
(i„ um««!» mriri ~ to i>ut - to wr,onf pur;
poses ; alle feine Kräfte » to do one s utmost
[eflbrl ). to put every spring in motion ; ooS
nunc bei ihm jdjlcdit aiigcluanbt that would
,,„i do with him; fo Bid möchte id) iud)t biv
jut - 1 wont co to that amount; fetn to"
(then jur Sermitleluno «, to interpose one s
authority. - 8. tauf et. inkta. «"J™?™]
ri., feget ». ~ to apply ... (to out); fid) nubt
. iaffen ouf ... not to apply to...; to have
no application in the case; prnttild) ~ to
put ... practice. - II on-ocnjoiiM (oil
acwcnbcl) p.p. unb a. @b. Ij.D practical;
onotroanbte äBifftitfcbaftcn flpl. applied
sciences pi.; ongeroonbte Ehemie experi-
mental chemistry; aiigewaiiMcÜJiattjciuattt
applied mathematics; Diel angewanbt mis-
placed, unbecoming; wohl onnemouot well-
spent; nid>t anoewanbt unapplied; nidjt
ongetoanbtcS ©eich law in abeyance; et.
Sinn 8»ed SIngeWanbteS appliance. —
III ~o ppr. unti a. @b. applicatory, ap-
plicative, practical; ber etmnS WJit =
än-wenber.
'»lii-Wciibcv (w") '» ©a. adapter, at-
fecter, applier, spender.
aii-U!cit8lid)Vw")a.&b. = An-nH-iiibar.
Slll-Wcublliig {**») f © 1- employment, ,
jettibnlitje : use, practice; äl|r (ober ill) ~|
bringen to bring into use, to have recourse
to . to exert, to execute (=nii-wenbcnl);
nitbt ill ~ gebracht unexerted ; ein ©cjetj j-m
äii Siebe niebt in «, bringen to dispense with
a law in favour of a p.; -finben to apply to
be of (practical) use, to hold good; -l «
Der Segel suit of sails; ft ~ nun Konter*
bompf employing steam to reverse the
engine. — 2.*(8ejielm>.B unb llbettraaen out tt.)
adaptation, adhibition, application, ...ory,
appliance, appropriation, bestowal; prat»
tiidie ~ e-v Sbeoric practical application of
a theory (jpätcre „ after-application; burd)
„ applicatorily) ; faljche, otrfthrtt ~ rnis-
applieation, unemployment ;iolidK,ldd)cr=
Uci,e - Don aßörtern, »ei»nbers grembwortern
ineptness, impropriety, co. malapropism;
med.: - ber ßbetuic auf bie »Jeiltiuibe, ju.
neiitn : iatrochemistry ; - boil matbmio'ti jfl>
pdnfifa'lifctjeiiSätieitaufbicJöeiltunbeiatro-
mathematical doctrine; » ber $b«iU o«i
bie jocilftiiibc iatrophysii al doctrine.
Bn-wenbungS-.., (•""...) in SfTa«. »n«t»e
„on-menben ic.", jffl. ~weife f manner oi
api.lving, employing, Ac. [minten -.
mi mcnfcH J. ("") W".c' a- "'/'•' an I
nn-liicrbeii \si") @d. sep. I d». (!)•)
' Ulli tt. ~ to canvass for ... 1= werben); N
urn tin Wnbdieii~towoo(orcourt) a lady,
&c. — II (■/"• (bib. X) to enlist, engage,
enrol(l); »iebet ~ to re-enlist, re-engage;
octtiattiam ober mit Sift ~ to force (or lure)
into enlistment; P to crimp (a«**,»a«.
»reffen); X SruWen ~ to levy (or raise)
soldiers; to recruit; >t iUlatrofeu ~ to
register (or ship) sailors; fid) „ Iaffen to
take service; to engage, enlist as a soldier,
to join the ranks, F to take the queen s
Islliiling- golbaten, bilblid): flutibtn, Slul)5nBei
I «. „ to drum up for ... - III "a~ » ©«■
u. 9lH-n)Clbllugf @ jumfitieasbitnftt: enlist-
ing, enlistment, Ac; abermalige lUung
re-engagement, Ac; 9l~ (a. »on Bunbra «J
drumming; audi bon atbeitern: engaging, 1
taking on workmen. - IV 2lH ocloor-
bcne(r) i» cgb. recruit, enlisted soldier,
Ac; für cine äJteinung, eine Seite neu an-
geworbener, oft: proselyte.
an-merter K")«i.®a. 1. = Se-»erber,
Srout-ttcrber. — 2. = aBerber.
ou-iocrbcil t «nb P'°n'- (""") "'0- ®<7
sep. 1. i-n «. to seize ... — 2. etwaä ~ = fi*
ou etwas gewöhnen.
oii-iocricn («") @d. sep. I «/».WO t0
have the first throw, to be the first to
play, j» üMvftifpitt : to throw the dice first,
Ac — II 'I'1- 1- an etiuoä ~ to throw (or
cast) against a th. ; j-m eine Sdjliuge ~
1 (urn ben fcolä nierfen) to ensnare a p.; fig. eine
ßlette ~ to cast a reproach on a p. ; l-m nut
einem Sdjnccbott ~ to throw a snow-ball
at a p.; © : arch. Diörtet an eine Shionb ~,
cute SDanb mit SDlörtel ~ to give a coat of
plaster to a wall; üliuurem: (ten eitlen Sin.
n-utf madien) to rough-cast. - 2. \ i-m einen
Mantel !C, fid) {dat.) einen gtblaftod ~ to
throw (or slip) on ... - III N lid) ~
vlrefl. fid) on et. «, to attach o.s. suddenly
to ic. — IV 3U n @c. = «n-tiuuf.
'iin-luert bibb. {«-) m ® = Su5ert=fd)äij«ng.
9ln-lneftn (*-") » @b.1 . (seWum) estate,
premises pi. — 2. \ = »n-wefenbett.
on-wefeiib («") @h. I «. Ptes™1; «
lour nidit ~ he was absent. — II iH~Ur)
m SUe f p. present; bystander, stander-
by; teilnebmenb Sl~er sympathizer, assis-
tant; bie SUen, ou«: present company;
p ,■ o b. bie SUen fiub ftetS auägeftbloffen the
present company is always excepted.
3iil-lucfenl)cit (»l»-) f © I »«MP«-)
1 presence ; in m-r ~in my presence; 9 bei
tier teilten ~ Öhres SReijenbcn on the occasion
of your traveller's last visit; ftört meine ~ ?
am I in your wayV, do I disturb youV;
omtlidje ~ e-r »ftiateitl. iferfon, t-i ÜSriettetä, »ft:
assistance ; Pilidrimöbtgc ~ attendance ; f-r
pflidjtmapigtn ~ geniuienbcr Siefcrenbo r :c.
licentiate in law sitting out his term of
probation. - 2. \ («»tbanbenfein) existence.
3ln-weienhtit«=... ("-"-■.-) "> 3flan, »s.;
^bcjitgniS fright of attendance, Ac; ~.
ptrio'be f: pflidjtmäfiige ^periobc term of
probation; ~Scrjeid)ltii5 n muster-roll.
on-nicttcrn (ai") @ d. sep. I via i-n ~
f. on-Soniierii, an-fahrcii 5. — II «'"• W
ouf j-n ~ to rush upon a p. like (a hash ot)
lightning. [an tt. ~ f. an-ftbleifen II.)
an-ltictjcn (si") via. © c. sep. e-e SniljeJ
nit-Wibeni (•5i") via., \ vjn. ft.) @d.
sep. i-n, »ii». i-m ~ = an-eleln.
on-Wicl)trn («»J via. ead.*fp.to neigh
(or whinny) at ..
nn-lutiuiuclii ("") »/». (fiO @d. ««P-
^, nugclDinimelt lommcn to come crowding
along. , _ ,
on-iuiimuevn C**") @^- seP- *■ v'f- ,-"
». (fflerlonen) to address ap.whiningly; (Sit«)
to whine at ... - II »/». tin) aiigctoiniintrt
lommcn to come groaning along.
nn-niiiibcit1 ("-) IStfmbl via. ©h. sep.
1 \ = nn-loeI)eil 1. — 2. (rierjen) to perceive
by the sent. Isep. - aiif-lbuibcu.l
QU-Winben3 (Wu) LäBinbe] via. @a.j
oii-Wiufcit (M») via. tga. sep. 1. j-n ~
to wink at (or beckon to) a p. - '-. * em
Schiff ~ to ease off tho sheets of the fore-
stay-sails and the jib in order to go to
windward. [= an-lbunmeiii.l
nn-niinicln {M") via. u. »/«. ©d.»«p.J
on-Wirbcln (M») Sid. sep. I via. He
Sender : to fasten by a turn-bolt; <C c-e Saitc
«, to strain a string by the peg. — II »/«.
(jn) ~, ongeioivbelt tomnteii to approach
whirling or spinning round like a top.
nn-wirteu («") tS a. sep. I \ »/». ( )■)
qeqcn etwaS ~ f. an-ftrcben 2. — II O via
= on-weben. [on or against.)
nn-Wifdien (w") via. @c sep. to wipe)
on-Wijbern (•"") via. @d. sep. to ad-
dress whispering.
OH-Wittcrn lWu) ©d.*ep. I via. 1. =
onfdmi.iiclu; on-winben1 2. - 2. etmaS
wittert mid) an I smell (or scent) it; fig.
I have a presentiment of it. — II «/«•
tin) 3 J? toeimitternb anfiieaen) to effloresce;
angewidertes Erj = 5.-IIIM~n@c.u.
-Jin »ittciuilfl f@i. scent, smelling. —
5. (nur SUung) X flowers pi. of minerals
attached to rocks through exhalation or
weathering; ore-flower.
an-wa t unb «amiriltu ("-) adv. = wo. .
«n-wol)nen(J!-")W"-(l)0»a-«ep.1-i-"'.
einem Slufle k. ~ to live next to (or close
by) ... — 2. ein« Sache {dat.) ~ meijr jbr.
bci-W0l)i'.en (f. b§).
SUi-WDhiicr I"-) m @a„ ~wf®
1 neighbour; bie ~ beS lüeercS, c-S SluffcS
people living by the seashore, river-bank.
— 2. \ = 3Ret5'te. .
SHn-wo|nerfdjoft('s-u")f@(».J'2.)nelsh-
bourhood; the neighbours^.
an-witdjern ("") »/»■ (fn) @d. «v- * «■
med to grow exuberantly, Ac; baS bom
fieljliopf entfernte ©tttcfeben ber ongewudjer-
ten Jjaut the portion of the growth re-
moved from the larynx.
9(n-Witd)e (a-tB) >» @ f. «n-wad)S.
nii-Witl)lcn \ C5-") via. ©a. «ep. cine
©artcn-anlage ~ (Gutzkow) meigt abt- auj-
wühlen (j. b#). .. .
ain-witnfd)\(")»i®=9ln-rouii|chiiiig.
an-ttnnjd)en (■"-) I »/o. ©c.sep. 1. l-m
et ~ to wish a p. a th. — 2. t = abop-
tieien _ II SU n @c u. Sln-wimidjung
f £a 3. wish(ing) ; b. et. SBöfem : imprecation.
_ 4. f = Slboption.
Slll-Wlirf {ei) m ® 1. (erltei äüuif im 6»itl)
first throw ; ben ~ haben to be the first to
throw or play; urn ben „ Werfen to throw
for first play. — 2. (anftatlenber tfflurf unb
SBevfen »on et., baä i»o andafteu |oU) throw(ing),
cast(ing); fig. beim SBeainn einer Unteibanbluna
,c ■ preliminaries, first draft, Ac; einen-
niadien to feel one's way; to sound a p.
about an affair, Ac. — 3. (et. (nit) an9ei»otten
fcaftenbeä) - boll Sailb =.««;.*»« S ~ »"'
»tali) beS SKeereS gegen bießufte breaking,
mv> au*. allision; 0: Sltauterei. »on «alt,
ajlbritl: plastering; erftcr - first coat(ing ;
rough cast, coat; äloeiter- set-fair; arch.
(äu6eter Slnbau, Sltb.nbau) out-house, annex
additional building; paint, (ojnintieruna)
priming; etjioiitrti : - »um S3otieäei*io6 = an-
lagt (f.bS 11); emneibeiei: eking-piece; ludj.
I machinery; X mining; & military; 4 marine; < botanical; • commercial;
( 127 )
■ postal; ft railway; J1 music (see page IX).
' ---^ ' -»Mll—J Subflont. ffetbn finb mcifi nur gegeben, menu Re nitht act (ob. actlou) or"..
cb. ™ing [mitcit.
■aebmi :c. t. — 4. mint. (Stuft
mill.
on-roiirfelii sep. =
nn-toei
iin-uuriflii
• laffen, S v a.
■me lish ...;
roie angeiDiirjelt stand rooted
. angenuijctt jiken f. on«
; I , r.. „ to rage against ...\
«n-toi tep. gegen/
Slii-ialll (c-) r" @ it. pi.) number; quan-
rcel; eine große ~ feinet Kerfe ift
Perloren gegangen a great number of his
works (til. many of his works) are lost;
grofee ~, oud): host; crowd; throng; multi-
tude; a (good, great) deal. &c; in gcriif
get ~ few in number; ». jufammeugehöriger
Singe suit, set; gtjlaltete .*. allowance; ~
pen jloanjig score.
an-]al)ten (a-u) I r a. @ a. sep. to pay
account (»jr. ob-jdblen). — II SU. n
•gc. unb Slii-jnljliiiig f# payment on ac-
count, partial payment, instalment; (Sot-
libuS) advance(-monev).
an-jäbien (««) @a. »«p. I via. »Perlen
~ to count pearls while stringing them. —
II W« . (b.) 1 . to begin to count or number.
- — 2. to count first.
Hn-iabfiniaS.... (««...) in silan onaiog
„on-joblen", js». -vjnmme f sum payable
on account.
ort-iailfen \ (**-) »/«. @ a. sep. to nag
at .... to begin to quarrel with ...
^ flii-jatjfen (*J") via. cga. sep. 1. ein
tJaB ,. to broach (or tap, pierce) a cask;
bet stein ifi migeaopft ... abroach (ogi. nn>
bohren 2 unb an-ftedjen 4). — 2. e säume
~ to box ... — 3. T fig. (Selb abloJen) j-n „
to extort money from a p. I i drain his
purse; j-n~: a) (mit Sra:u >pump
a p. (dry) ; to worm a th. out el bim (j. an»
ftcc&ell ö); b) F (auf oen 2eib türfen, bjb. mit
Stidjtlttbenl to char! (or nettle) a person.
an-jnnbero (*--) via. gd.aep.j-n»,, j-in
ei.~to practise witchcraftupon, to bewitch
a p. (with ...); to affect him with (or by) a
charm or by witchcraft ; to root to the spot
by witchcraft; augejaubert spell-bound.
nn-jnunieii (««) v, a. § a. sep. ein Spjerb
~ to put a bridle on a horse; to bridle the
If. an-tiiitfcnlii. H.l
nn-jfdien ("") v',a. a. vlrefl. § a. sep.}
an-jeidjen («") n ®b. nUgemtin: mark,
sign; (eeutlid) auf etiras bheübrenb) indication;
(Soibote) symptom (alle aua) path.; ogi. dia-
gnostic [sign]); (•Botfebeutung) presage,
augury, foreboding, omen, auspice; ein ,.
rooDcn fein to indicate, to forebode.
nn-jcid)iieii ("") i „. („„,„.
Meittnb) to mark, to note; mit SBIeiftijt ,.
(auflttidjni) to peneil; nlä glfirtlid) im Satentet
*tn) to mark as lucky; auf bem
flerbljolje ,. to (score a) tally.
Slii-jcigc (««) ft§ 1. intimation, in-
formation, intelligence; tramenb, öfftntiidje:
advertisement; formlidje „ notification;
notice; (Brriibt) report; (ftjrtftiiaji Bcitteilung
on mebtm) circular (letter l; beftfttigenbe,
ancrleitnenbe „ acknowledgment; gerid)t=
Itdje „ legal notice; ftrafredjtlic&e „ e-j sjer.
brtojenS it. intimation, denunciation, dela-
tion; telegra'ptjiidje «, I despatch
or message, telegram; # unter «, wil
advice; advising (you, &c); eliiirtä jur ,.
bringen, »on etioaä „ mud) en to advise a p.
of a th., to give notice (or intimation,
- ) of it. — 2. (MntQubiauiia) announce-
ment; mariticfjreierijdje ^, aft: puff; Dor-
läufige „, tit: prospectus; ,int3 gtftts «.•
'me). - 3. - 8ln-3eid)en.
•Jlll-jriflf.... (*-«...) in Slljn, |8. : ~011lt H
= Slbve&'burenii ; ~nj)Boro't •!• m fya Kubtr.
pinntl = Sljiometer; ~6eloeiB m m. = 5n>
bi',ien-beu)ei9;~Matt n advertiser, intelli-
advertjsing-sheet; abrief m cir-
cnlar (letter); ~pfHd)t /'obligation to give
information to the police; «.tneife \fg>:
indicative (mood).
nii-5figen (cl") tin. sep. I »/a. (hftnJi.
jtnbl to acknowledge; (äfjtnttidi) to declare;
(ttriitrid)) to advertise; (btriitiaenb) to ad-
vise: (-trmiiit, amtiiai) to announce (I. bit Stjn.
in M. 11; (lunbatben) to make known; (corbtr
Mrflniigra) to betoken, augur, (mrift) ÜHei :
to portend, to forebode; (annaatnb) to de-
nounce, denunciate; (trtifiagtnb) to presage,
prophesy ; (bfb. med.) to be the index (or in-
dicative) of..., to indicate; Fto intimate; j sitiber baftig
(Stbeuttn, bc[aa«i)tomean; (Wtlbunjm.Jtogive
notice of ..., to notify ; (bintctifenb) to point
to; (borffitridVi)tolodgeacompiaintagainst
...; ® »reift : to quote; (»on tt. Stbtutlomtm)
to signify, to be significant; (Ftetttertreitnb
etwas btbtiittn) to stand for ...; Säjültrs?. to
tell of (or on) ..., F to blab ; to give token
or warning; (fcSriftlidj) to send word; j-m
eiirnä _ to inform a p. of ...; j-n bei i-m ». to
give information of a p. ...; bit sisüfie ~ (an
ctr gditibe) to signal ... — II fid) „ refl,
1. (»er. I) to announce o.s., to make o.s.
known. — 2. (ssriiääiau6t) fid) j-m ^ to appear
to ap. as a ghost. — HI«,»Wr. a.a. gb.
(|.I), ss. indicon«, ...ative, ...atory; ber
?l^be indicator (f. 5[n-äeigcr); (als «rtreiSe.
tifni) denunciatory; r/r. ^be Ülrt = Ulm
jcige-tneife; ^be günoörter tilpl. demon-
strative pronouns^/. —IV mi-gejeigt^./).
unb a. (j.l), as. med. manifested by symp-
toms; indicated; pointed out (as the
proper remedy); self-indicated, &c; bet.
aUctmtint: fit, proper, expedient, advisable,
— hunt. 11.- 11 \\i) ^vlrefl. 12. - III v/n.
1. 2, i b u. 7 : 13 ; — 6dja*ibitl 14 ; — nnfanam,
nudj impels. 15; — b»m s^te 16; — turn bet
.Dältt :c. IT ; — anjtjoatn tomnien IS; — roobin
jitien, urn n* bort niebtrjurailtn 19; — e-n Sitnd
antreten 20. — IV ^b a. — V ?U II.
I verb active 1. a. vlrefl. ein Jtttitun8s.
fluct: to put on, Fto don, etiefet, 4>anbfdjube,
audi : to pull on ; ein fiinb „ to dress a child ;'
fid) ~ to dress (o.s.); et. „ (j-n bamit betreiben) to
vest in, with; rid) ffiomoftben „ to put on
one's gaiters; j-m §nnojd)ul)c ^ to fit a p.
with gloves; et jicljt teine iyanbjdmbe ouhe
does not wear gloves; cmiere fileibet ^ to
change (one's clothes); j-m feinen 3(oi «.
Ijelfen to put a p.'s coat on, to lend him
a hand (or to help him on) with his coat;
to throw (or slip) on ...;
lid) oollftänDig ~ to get ready; tieierSHoi if!
red) on;ujie[)en f. an-}iel)bar2; bfb. o. gdjufon
unb ettDmbfen: leidjt Qliätijieljen fein to fit
well ; bibl. einen neuen llienfdjeu ». to put
on the new man; fid) (ace.) gut, fdjledjt „
to dress well, badly; gut, marm angejogen
fein to be warmly clad or well wrapped up;
nidjt angesogen undressed. — 2. (burdj Sieben
in SetttBUns fejen) to draw, pull (on), to put
in motion ; Sie ©lode „ to ring the bell ; ton
Sfnten: ben Sßageu ~ (a. abs.) (to begin)
to draw; mit tröjtigem SRurfe „ to give a
good pull or tug; t-n Difa), ber nngebiffen,
jchnea ^ to strike (or pull up) ... — 3. (butdj
cbet ttie burdj Sieben anibannen) ein Seit !t. : to
stretch, straighten, strain, haul; to draw
closer; to make tight(er); ipferben bie
3«9el ~ «no feftbinbeit to rein (or draw) in
horses; bie Sücei ~ to pull in ...; © bie
Sdjroube ~ to screw in, to tighten, to
draw the screw closer or tighter, to drive
it home; Xi.Jü bie spjüiibfeile „, to drive
the wedges; S bie SBeieben ~ (iefifttiren) to
a matter of course; nidjt nngcjcigt un- 1 work the switches; 4. u. X einen Strana
signified, &c. — V 8U « ®c. unb Sim
jeignng f @ (f.I), j». e-sSiebes: denuncia-
tion i täi. ana) Silii-jeige).
Sht-jtiger {«^) m @ a., ^iit / ® 1. (j. b«
eltral anjeigt) : a) indicator, &c; an bet gcbieti.
fdjeibe: marker; Settling be§ ^§ marker's
butt; h) (ber ju iBefltajenbiS anjeigt) informer,
accuser; edjiiier.s/. tell-tale, sneak. —
2. fadjlidj: a) = ^In-jeigcblott; b)© mech.
indicator; index; pointer; c) math, ex-
ponent, index (j. (npcne'nt).
'.'Iiijelot (i"")m @ so. tiger-cat, ounce.
nn-iemii \ (*•»") via. @a. sep. 1. to
pull about; to worry, ic. — 2. ^onbidjube
1C. „ to tug ... on. [(= üluf.jiigl.)
Mn-tetrel © (^-) m @a. äUrterei : warpi
ott-jcttcl« (*i") via. @d. sep. 1. ©
iuleberei: to warp; einen SSebflubl ^ to set
up a Web. — 2. fig. eine Heifdjnjijtuna tc. ^ to
brew, plot, conspire (angcjettelt conspir
ingly), contrive, "
work out ... (bot. oii-jpinnen2, (in-flijten 1)
«InjeiMer («^j m @a., ^in f % l. ©
ffleSnei: warper. — 2. fig. author, con-
triver of a plot, &c.
3llt-3iel).... ("...) i„ 3ff8n. ja.: ^IllUäfel
m anat. : Qi adductor, adducent muscle,
tea Sanmina, bet jroSen Setje: <& thenar of
the hand, foot; ~fdjlii jjel O »' = Sdjrouben»
ftblüffel; ~ftube \f= 5ln-Heibe-jimmer.
mijteljbfir ("-) a. &b. 1. to burdj ben
äSajne't ic. : attractable. — 2. bon einem
with flleibe: F wearable.
an-jieljcit («■i«) @£ sep.
3 n I) a 1 1 : I via. JUeibuna ~ 1 ; — Jiebenb
inSelre8una|e»en2; - butdj Sieben onfpannen 3 ;
metjt zir. auiommenjiefjen 4; — an it. beran-
jieten 5; — j-n ju et. ~ (itine Slilmirfunj in «In-
iprudj nebmen) C ; — it. an ftdj jieben 7; — ffaj el.
~ 8; — a"6 Jieljen it. 9; — = anfiiSrtn 3:10;
3«d)tn I
mittel)! e-l ßnebelä ^ to rack a rope (with
a woolding-stick), to woold; i ein Suit
~ to haul (jiebe an-holen 2); A bie 3J(itte
eines fteijen Sauel - to swig off. — 4. (mebt
abr. aufammenjiehen): a) (aui bn» Se|d>mad§.
organ burdj ^tetbbeit loirfen) bit Sipfen ^. to as-
tringe, draw together; b) abs., med. „,
~b fein to be astringent. — 5. (an etwas
beranjieben) bie Stjür ^ to draw close ...; to
put in (or fasten) the latch. — 6. \ j-n
jtl et. », (feine Siitirirfung bafüt in anfprudj neb-
men) to call in a p.'s assistance. — 7. (tt.
an [id] jieten) : a) e§ in fidj aurnebmenb: (a. abs.)
to draw (or drink I in, to imbibe, to suck in
or up, to absorb ; ben ©erudj Don et. ~ to be
imbued (or impregnated) with ...; b) obm
eS in fidj oufjunebmen : to draw, to attract;
ter Siaane't jieljt Sifen an ... attracts iron;
ea. (ob. ftdj) ™ to attract one another; fig.
(inttieffitien, nudj p/m.) to attract, engage,
trame, hatch, lay, plan, interest; nidjt nugejogen, a. unattracttn',
I ...ive; c) ben Ültem,. to hold one's breath;
bon ber fNumpe : to suck (or draw up) the
water. — S. fidj (dat.) et. ~: a) (ju «.erjen
nebmtn) to take a th. to heart, to worry
about a th., to torment o.s. about a th.;
b) (auf fidj bejiebtn) to apply (or refer) a th.
to O.s. — 9. (groB liebln, auäbilben) ffliet): to
rear, breed, raise; «Bäume, ipfianjen : to grow,
raise, cultivate, plant; einen arbeitet; to
instruct, teach, form, bring up, train. —
10. to cite, quote, refer to (= un-f Obren 3 1.
— 11. hunt, bom §übntTbunb: bie Subnet ic. ~
to nose and to approach slowly ... —
II verb reflexive 12. f. 1, 7b unb 8. —
IIIfer6/)t?!/ie/':a)(0abeu):13. f. 2,4b
u. 7a u. b. - 14. edjodjfpiel : to (have the) move,
to move first. — 15. (anfaneeu, feint SBittfamttit
ju jeigtn; aunj impers.) oom ajlörlel : to bind, to
hold (or cement) well; bon hageln, »obrem:
■ 1. 6. IX) : F familiär; P SSollSfbrche; T Gicumerfpracbe; \ feiten ; + alt (on* geftorben); " neu (oudj geboren) ; A unridjlipj
( 1^8 )
tit Seidjen, bit- 91 blutjungen »into bie
obgejünberten Semetlungcit (.m — #) fi"b Dorn ertlfivt. | -.111^1... ^PT^Jl*'
to get firm hold, to tako; »om Stim: to
,,. i., adhere, cleave; toie Sßrüget jiehen
,n gvei'j stroke tells; F e§ jiel)t uitiilS bei
iljnt an nothing avails with him, nothing
|a of avail or use, service, F it's all lost
apon him; ®; to conio into favour, to
into vogue; bit <P"ife aieljen nn ... are
hardening, improve, are on the rise or
|i oking up. — 10. ber Iliee jicljt JU
ftorl nu ... draws too much. — 17. bie
Ritte (b(i8 ÜBelter ob. eS) siebt on the cold
i is getting sharper. — 6) (fein):
18. ~, angejogen lommeu to arrive, ap-
proach; bie gegen ben Jyeittb ~ben Jitmtien
advancing (or marching) against tho
, F fig. mit et. eingesogen tomtnen to
talk about (or of) a th., to discuss it. —
19. (ttotyn jteien, um fiij bort nieberjulaflen) to
install o.s., to settle down. — 20. (einen
Sicnit antreten) to cuter (or go) into ser-
vir,..-IV~bj9.^r.u.o.(äb. 21. (f. In. Ill)
attracting, ...ive,...ilc,...ory; /ist. alluring,
ing, enticing, interesting; fascinat-
ing, magnetic; nid)t (ober Wenig) ~b (an-
jittjltngSloB ) unattractive, uuengaging,
uninteresting, uninviting, repulsive, dis-
agreeable; bos 9Ube einei Sadie attraction,
attractiveness, interest. — 22. anut. *.•
bet SRutfd = Sln-aieb/imiStel; -be äJliiSfei-
bewegung adduction; phys. unb med. at-
trahent, (ji.-jietieitb) astringent, (fiemmtnb,
buitiiiuenb) anastaltic. — V 9t~ » @c.
f. I — 111; j». betKleibuna: (act of) clothing,
&C; bet S*ut>e lt., and) : pulling on; • bet greife:
rising; anal. 9U bet 3Jiu8Mn adducing,
adduction, <D antagonism; 9U in eine
JOobllltng installation; 9l~ ton Siienitboten
going into (or entering) service. — Sal. a.
Hn-iiehung unb -JIu-juq 3 — ö.
9lu lieber ("-") m »>., ~i» f@l.\
(«nHeio«) dresser. — 2. anat. = Stn-jicI)"
ntuStel. — 3. (Berät, baä Stnjie^en ton eugem
ediutijeiia ju ttleidiutii) shoe(ing)-hort). shoe-
lift ; fjtx Stiefel: boot-hook, boot-pulls .pZ. ;
fur Rnbpfe: hutton-hook.
9ln (lehmig (el") f ® act of draw-
ing, Ac. (j. on-jieheu 2 — 10) ; phys. at-
traction (j. M.I; auctj ba§ bort SJolaenbt) ; ber
„ unterworfen attractable; natürliche ,,
gravitation ; ~ einer gdiriftitelte ic. quotation,
itation (ojl. audi ait-fiitjicn II ju 3).
9lu-jichitugik.., a~-... (*-"...) in sfiau.
I meiit : ... of attraction, jS. ~lel)re f phys.
system of attraction. — II Sib. EMUe:
~frnft f phys. (power of) attraction,
attractive power; ~li)S a. f. an-aiehen 21 ;
-vitiiiüfcl m anat. = 9In-aief)=mu§tei.
an-jinittn © ("") via. @a. sep. to
(cover with a coating of) tin.
nit-jifrt)e(l)ll f*8") gc.(d.) sep. I via.
j-tt ., to hiss at a p.; to whisper to him.
— II vjn. (ju) «., angejifd)(el)t fontmen to
couie on hissing, Ac.
iiit-.iitterii \ I*8") vln. tin) § d. sep. ,,,
angejittert tommett to come on trembling.
iiit-jüttclit F (si") vln. (fit) 6i d. sep. „,
ongejuttelt toiumcn to come trotting along.
jlu-iurht (w) f © 1. [an-aiehen 9) rais-
ing; ton Biet): breeding, rearing; ton fljfian-
lenaud): growing, cultivation, plantation;
nursery; ~B'jd)toeilie('ffrfeI).pZ.store-pigs.
— 2. = 8b-pg2. [(sprinkle with) sugar.\
(iii-jiitferit (4&") via. @d. sep. to)
Slt-JUCJ I " ober el) m ® 1. (sBelleibunj)
meiit: ein toollftdnbiger) ~ suit (of clothes),
clothes j;?., ...ing; dress ([iciea. full-dress;
in rjotleiu ^e full-dressed); a. (j. M.l) ac-
coutrements; apparel (ones Syn.); attire;
garment; habit; poet. raiment; F toggery;
vestment, wearing apparel; aweiter «, jum
SSethfelll change of clothes or of apparel;
netter, fnuberer ~ smart clothes; Sauber-
leit be§ ~e8 trimness, spruceness; eioens tilt
Jtunben Bearbeiteter (ntdjt aus em Wnjajin entnom.
menct) ~ tailor-made (or bespoke) clothes,
— 2. (fflarnitur «on (Beflenftänben, bie juin «.« a'1
iilren) eilt ~ ShitjClt sot of lace. — )!. («if
rüden) approach; im ~c [ein to approach (a.
fig.); toeitS. »on 6ad|cn (oorbereitet rcerbtn) : to
be in preparation or preparing; ton einem
©emitter ic. : to be gathering or brewing. —
4. (eintritt in ein neues äJertjätlniä) entrance into
office, place, service — 5. eabetdjlbiet : (erftet
3ua) opening move. — 6. = ?lu-äiel)cr 3.
on-jiifllid) ("«) a. @b. 1. sarcastic,
cutting, severe, keen, offensive, personal,
piquant, poignant, pointed; ~ rebelt to
insinuate, to throw out suggestions. —
2. fo[t t = aii-jiclien 21.
»Hii-jiifllidjfrit ("H f © (»at- on-jflg-
lid)l) 1. sarcasm; ofl'ensiveness; per-
sonality; piepjancy; pointedness; reflec-
tion. — 2. t = ?ln-äiebung(§'frajt).
Sllt-JligS'... i"^— ob. s1...) in 3tian anoloa
„vln-jug, au-jicben": ~fofteiti)/. expenses:
a) for dress or of clothing, b) of removal;
~tnfl m day of entering (into) service. —
Sal. on* vln-tritt§>...
(m-)iinbeit (W«) @b. sep. I via. ein
I Sidjt re. : to light ; e§ ift niigejiinbct it is
alight; (in SSrnnb fltcien) to ignite, fire, to
put (or set) fire to ..., to set on fire; (auc5
! fig.) to inflame, kindle; luieber ~ to light
(or kindle) again or anew; to rekindle;
c-n Jjotbofen ~ to relight a furnace; nidjt
angejiinbet unkindled, unfired; fioajtunit:
mit 3eiiaffeiteiii Sbcc! betröpfeln unb btcjen
^ to singe. - II \ fid) ~ vlrefl. = fid)
ent-jiinben. — III 9!~ n @c. u. Sln-jiill'
bung \fm (b«i. ~I) lighting; ignition, &c.
51ii-jünber (w") m @a.,~inf @ (lamp-
or (ire-)lighter; kindler; (lanat Stanae mit
SDitituäflamme am oberen Snbe) lamplighter's
polo or rod; (eteftriidj) igniter.
nii-jlilifen \ (i1^) vfa. @a. sep. j-n ~ to
pluck (or twitch, pull) a p. (by the sleeve) ;
j-n .v, aud) : to attack (or nettle) a p. (f. an=
30pfen3). Ij-n -. to address a p. in auger. 1
nn-jiinifii \ isi") via. ©a., sep. t,scH.)i
nit-jtunifen \ {"■*■") via. ©a. sep., fig.
j-it - to attack (or assail) a person with
abuse or reproaches.
nii-l!toiiiigeii(a'i'-')o/«-@a.s«P-toforceon.
nn-jloetfen © C^) via. @a. sep. to
peg on with hobnails or tacks; to nail on.
aii-jlDeifetbar (*Iu-) a. @b. doubted,
doubting, doubtful ; questionable, &c.
an-anicifelll (Ä-u) I via. @d. sep. ct. «,
to doubt, to (call in) question, to discredit,
to suspect, to impeach; bet 9l~be = 91 n»
jiueifler. — II S(~ « ©c. unb 9tn-ätneif(e>
tting f © contest(ation), doubting, Ac.
Ütn-Jttieifler (3l") m ®a. he who sus-
pects, doubts, &c; (fflntiöaer) impeacher.
nn-jWitfen (si^) via. @a. sep. 1. © =
nn-äluetten. — 2. = an-jiucelen.
nn-3ttiinfcnt S {M") via. @d. sep. =
on-bliujelit. [twist to or on.l
on-jminiett © (•"") vja. @ a. sep. to/
Slii-amiroer © (**") m @a. <- 9ln»
oreber. [twitter to or at ...\
an-3tuitfdjeru\ (•""J via. ej d. sep. to/
o/O. abbr. für „an ber Ober" on the Oder.
91 ÖÖC ("-")[ grd).] m @ «lit. : (altet Sänaet)
Greek minstrel.
9lol m f. äoluä. Igeogi: MoWa, MoVisA
dioli-cit (--(")") Igrd).] npr.n. @b./
9ioli-er (--(")") Hi@a.,~iit/:@üolian.
9li)Iinile O (-""--) [grth.] f ® phys.
seoMpile, ...pyle (f. M. I).
■HoliS (Iu") npr.f. inv. = Soli-en.
fctolifd) (-1") [gtetj.] a. @b. Äolian,
.Eolic; ^er SJialeit, 9U « inv. oft: Äolic.
91018'... (-"...) in 311««. !»• ! ~uaU »> —
ftolipile; ~ljovfe i f Molina harp or lyre.
9it)tll6 (/"«) npr.m. ®,poet. äol (iu)
V, myth, (»ott bet JOiube) jKolus; ju „ gc-
tjbvig, oft: JSolian.
9imt (--) Igrd). I in n* 1. 6fb. pi. rcn
(--") aion; ^eit long eternal, everlasting.
— 2. -vCn pi. '27 phis, (eimaimtionen beS aOelt-
aeiftes) eons. [M.I)-l
nonijd) (-1") [grdj.l a. @b. Aonian (j.l
91orift (""J) I grd). | m % gr. aorist, &c.
(f. M.I); n~tjd) («>"*«) a. @b. aoristic.
9lorto «7 (^"l [grd).] f ® anat. aorta
(f. M.I); bci.ut gehörig aortal, aortic.
91 ortenffl in mer (w««'«*«) /' @ ventricle
of the heart.
91hogoge «7 l^1") 1 grdj.l f ® apagogo
(f.M.I);nnng08ifd)o. Ctb.^erlSeluciäaiia-
goge, ...ical (orindirect) argument or proof.
9lvnIod)en (uuIä't-fd)u) npr.mlpl. ®:
a) (Seoirae) Ap(p)alachian mountains;
b) (Snbianetftamm) Ap(p)alaches (f. M.I).
9lnnnnge (ä-pi-na'-Q1) [fr.f f® appanage,
portion ; apnnagierter fjtirftjippanagist.
Oport ("■*) I ft.] I a. @b. singular,
particular; out of the way, odd, &c; audi
adv. apart (ojl. a. be-fonber... I). — II \
91^, m @ = 9lb-tritt 3.
9lVnvte (""-) [It. a parte, beileite] n @
thea. (etitaä Seifeite ©tftjrottjenes) an aside.
®*- 9l"nrtemcnt k. f. Slfipnrtement :c.
91pnthie (^-) [grd).] f ® apathy (fie^e
M.I); »ol. quietism, &c.
ovntljijd) ("'") a. ®b. apath(et)ic, &c;
impassionate; listless.
9lpotit <27 ("ui) [grd).] m ® min. apa-
tite, phosphate of lime, phosphorite.
BT 9!»cli K. f. ?l»»cll JC.
9lpemiineil f«*^) npr.mlpl. @a..geogr.
[Hal. ©tbireitetle) Apennines pi; am gftific
ber ^ licgenb, juroeilen: subapennine.
9lpfel I15") m ©a. 1. ^ apple; wither (ob.
§olj.)~ crab(-apple); fürt grojier, grüner „
greening; stn orangefarbiger ~ (aoibpiwiu)
orange-pippin ; ^jtint Rodjen cooking apple
(f. fiodj.apfel); tjartfdjaliger^. leather-coat,
u. a. m. ; 6Un). a. = ^baum (f. bB); fig. : feinen
faulen ~ mehr gelten not to be worth a
rotten apple; in ben faurcn - beißen (muffen)
to put up with some unavoidable hu-
miliation or sacrifice, &c, to be obliged to
make a virtue of necessity, to have to
swallow a bitter pill; bo.% ift ein faurer .v!
it is a hard thing to bear ! ; e§ tonnte fein ~
äiir Srbe fallen the crowd was so dense that
a cat could walk over their heads; «odi!. :
gebömpjter ~ codlin; in Seig gcbacfener ~
apple-turn over; Brotpubbing mit 9lpfeln j.
9lpfel-brci; Spiel mit SDect [Am.) apple-
jees; geprefete Spfel bei ber Kibcrbereituiig
apple-cheese; auZ 9(pfeln beftehenb poma-
ceous; prvb.: ein roter ~ loeft ben Sinn
unb bod) ftfet oft ein SBurm boriu, eiroa : ap-
pearances are often deceptive; ein fauler
~ ftedt oft bunbert an one ill weed spoils
a whole pot of pottage; ber ~ fällt nidjt
Weit Pom Stamm like sire (or father) like
son ; such as the tree is, such is the fruit ;
he is a chip of the old block; id) rebe »on
Sbjelnunb3bri»red)t»on3wie&eliiIspeak
of chalk and you talk of cheese. - 2. (runbtr,
anberS arfärtter Sled bei Werben it.) dapple ; fotdie
Slecte »elommen : to dapple; bamituerirb.cn: dap-
pled; »at- ~"fd)immct :c. — 3. her. pomme
(»8I. ~=frcuä); grüner ~ pomey.
9t»fel-..., apfek.. (""...) in SHtJnnaen :
Imeift: apple-... (f. M.I), jffl.: ~OUfIttllf m
«oSIunft: apple-fritters; ^OUSftedjer m («e.
tat) apple-corer; ~blottlouä f apple-aphis,
apple-blight; ~bled) n apple-roaster; ~-
btütcnfted)er m ent. apple-curculio (Antho-
nunius porno' rum) ; ~broiintWeilt m apple-
«7 aiMjieitfdioft; © Sedjntt; X. a?ergbau; & ÜJlilitär; 4/
MURET-SANDERS, Dei-tsch-Engl. -Wtbch.
Marine; * SPflanjt; # §anbel; '
( 129 )
■ qioft; A eifenbabn; J1 iHfufif (f. 6. IX).
17
l*HftfcR..-flWc...]
jack or -brandy; ^brertier m (anfrremtni)
apple-crock: ~brct m apple-sai
stewed apples; getrodnctet -brci applc-
lesther; Jbui mit gl ::d)iiittcn,
~6rti'2ortc f apple -charlotte; ~jrmi /'
man; ^gchiiliie n, ^gricl'c- m, ~'
htrj is ^Iiofcn 01 =
stammer fag , Jforren m apple
J uniplmg or -pudding;
f iictjcltticit ",'~Iudjcu »i, — 1 iictilcili fi
softer m= Jiled); ~räffelfäfer
j» = ^Mütaificicr: vidiere f •= ~brcdjer ;
~ fdjuittr / = ^ouilouj ; ~ttiangig a. apple-
faced or -cheeked; ^Wcjpc f ent. apple-
drone. -••" lis deutet tssiic: ~artig
$ a.: O pomaceous; ~ntbei m: O ehm.
malic ether; ^bnitni $ m applef-tree)
[Pyrus malus); roifber ~baum crab-tree or
-stock, wilding; mttittn anat. cheek-bone;
^bife m:8oümi~bife Adam's biting (or bite
oO the apple; •JMÜteiräJec m infusion of
apple-blossom; ~brauit a. dapple-hay; «^
brauntS 3?(erb dapple-bay horso; /vbam $
m = roilber ~bnum; ~falb a. dapple light-
bay ; ~foIbe8 Sßferb, ~jolbcr m dapple light-
bay horse ;~fle(f »i = 9lpfe(2; ~jbnuig a.
having the form (or shape) of an apple;
apple-shaped; weite, globular; -förmig
. hnnbieii, ..förmig madjcii to apple; hei: mit
-förmigen ftnöpjcn berjicrl pomm(ett)ee;
Mrud)t ^ /"pome, pyrus; -frucht trogenb
poniiferous;~gruu a. dapple-gray ;~graitc§
$jcrS = -(djimmel; -~gviilt a. apple-green,
a pomaceous; ~gniiu>cl ? f theophrasta
ra'sta america'na) ; nA nl)ll m : a) boat
which carries a load of apples ; b) V fig.,co.
(jrcSer Stielet) large boot, P beetle-crusher ;
.-.fern m apple-kernel, pig; ~fompo'tt n
stewed apples pi.; ~fmij n her. cross-
pomme, pommetty cross, pommee; ~mt.
lone * f sweet-scented cucumber (Cucumis
Duäaim); ~uioft J« new cider; ~mue n
stewed apples^., apple-sauce; ~pafte'te
/ apple-pie; Suss, stuckling; ^puboitig m
i udding, pandowdy; ^puiijd) m
toddy; ~quitte 3 f apple- (or English)
quince; ~rnbpe m dapple-black horse;
~rct§ « : a) (KtiS nil öjjelnl rice boiled with
apples; b) (spfiri>f.rei§) apple-graft; ~fouer
a., ehm.: to malic, sorbic; ~jaure§ ©olj: to
malate, sorbate; ~jtiuvc f ehm.: to malic
(or sorbic) acid; ~jd)immet m dapple-gray
horse ; starte /"apple-tart; runbcl ^törtdjen
bowla; ~trngeub ? a.: to pomiferous; ~>
trog m cider-trough; hinein m cider; (aus
Criittnn) crab-cider; üerbüiintcr, rufiffcriger
~roein pug-drink; ~tociii'preije S /cider-
^tuilbliitg S m = luilber -bourn.
apiie)Iitht, tt$>f(e)Iig (»(»)») a. @b.
dappled (f. SIpjel 2).
aibfelnite S (>~i«) f @ (China-, Por-
tugal-, sweet-)orange.
gfyfelfmen-... («~a„..j i» Sf.-fetam™, oft
orange-..., jS.: ^.boiim ? m orange-tree;
~boro[c f orange-cup; ~hhnb[er(iii f) »i,
^mabdjen n ;c. orange-(wo)mau, orange-
girl; ^,limona'be /"orange-sherbet ; ~jcf)ale
f orange-peel.
SW~ SI pi)... O tjl. für tie io Seainnenben
BrieüMtn SBcttet tie enlipte$eiiten in M.I.
Slii'... $ (-"...) in sfian, jS3. ~opfel m
api (Malum appia'num).
Slpis [-") m ine)., SalWiMe myth. Apis
(Seilieet 6tiet).
arlnnotiftS ö (— --) [grd).] a. @.b. ap-
; ~er 3u(ianb aplanatism (j. M.I).
ülfllom id (uI) [ Qrd).] m Js min. aplome.
«»lamb (a.pl6'j [jr.] m @ aplomb.
yiplljiia, «blnfi-e a H— 1 Igrrf;, l f @,
@ zo. aplysia, aplysid ((. £ee-i)oje).
B*~ $lpO... (0 jr^. ffloriilfa; tal. für tie
Ithjinnentien SMttei tie enHpredjenten in M.I.
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actioul of... or ...lng.
»inoii («*) @, tite. o. ® (a.), ~o H-)
npr. m. @ myth. Apollo (). M.I; au* W6-
leitunflen unt tamit jufammen^anoenbe 9!amen).
Slpologo I""1) Igrth.J :c. f.Slpo... n.M. I.
Slboflcl ("*") |grd)., = ©cuobote] m
s, 1. apostle (aJSr. Ap.). — 2. (9!o»ier,
bafi tin ter edjnur teB Srnctenl in tic $ölje fieiflt)
feeler of a kite. — 3. F ■= Stiid-faf;. —
4. 4- ~ pi. = SBug-pOtfe.
Slpoftcl'... ("*"...) in SL-letungen. I analcj
,.?U\l"ul", |B. /vflcfd)id)tc f Acts of the
Apostles. — II Sit. sane: ~nnit n aposto-
late, apostleship; ~l)nned)eil n = SBilDer-
nijdjc; ~f«rtjen m brioche; ^pferb n: an]
beni ^pfcrbe reiten (in Bu6 ce*en) to ride on
shank's pony, to travel on foot; to tramp
it; to trudge it; ~jalbe f pharm, an oint-
ment composed of twelve iugredients(i7»(pKe'n-
dum apostolo'rttm); rvtuitfbe f = ^omt.
Slboftcl.fdjnft I--1-") f @, .him H"-)
n © = Slpoflel-amt. La priori).)
a posteriori (- ^-H"-) [It.] id. [ant.)
apoftolijdj («"MS") Igtcb-l a. @b. apos-
tolic(al); ^.e SBcldiafjcnljeit !C. apostoli-
calness, apostolicism, apostolicity ; ?l~e
Sjeiligteit (nl§ Siiel tea 5!orFte§) vicar apos-
tolate; ^e§ ©laubciiSbefcmitniS apostles'
creed; ~er Sega't papal nuncio, legate.
Slpofirobfj (ul!-f) |grd).] m <g g>: apos-
trophe; mit e-m ^ ber[ebcn to apostrophise.
9H>ofrropI)c m ("^j") [grd;.] f @ apos-
trophe (f. M.I).
opoftropljieren (^-(-") [grd;.] via. @a.
1. gr. to apostrophise. — 2. »-Aci. to apos-
trophise; to address by an apostrophe, &c.
8lpotl)efe("uI") [grtb.]f@ apothecary's
shop; chemist's (and druggist's) shop,
medical hall, dispensary, drug-stores;
Ia[[cn Sie biejc ?lrjcnci in her -. madjen get
this medicine (or prescription) made up
at the chemist's or apothecary's; ill ben
~n gebräuchlich, »ft: officinal; F fig. cine
loonbernbe tter jiucibeinige ~ (ein (»id siijenei
nehmen) to be a walking chemist's shop, to
take physic to excess.
9lpotl)tFer («"-") [grdj.] m @a. chemist
(and druggist); (ßetrüfter) pharmaceutical
chemist, Am. unb fdjtit. apothecary.
SlbothefcD..., nnotfjefer.... («~仄.) in
Sfian. I meifl: pharmaceutical..., jffl.: ^<
Junpaio't « ph. preparation. — II B|t.
gone: ~lmrt] »i dispensatory, pharmaco-
pceia; /-gcljilfe m dispenser (or assistant)
at a chemist's or an apothecary's; ~ge>
ttid)tnapothecaries'(ormedicinal) weight;
rvglrijet njpl. phials pi. ; ^gruiS ^ n dog's-
grass; ^fiillft f pharmacy, ...eutics; n,-
mäfjig a. = Qpotljetcrrjoft; -vorbiiung f
dispensatory; ~red)iimig /apothecary's
bill; (fig. Mr W SRedjnuna) doctor's bill;
~tare f legally fixed price of drugs; /viopf
m gallipot; /vloarr /pharmaceutical stuff,
drug(s); ~roi)JDlljd)uft / pharmacology,
mate'ria me'dica.
apo%fer.l)uft, .lid) («»-~) a. @b. in
(or after) the manner of chemists.
obothefcrn F ("--«) «/«- (6.) @d. 1. to
take physic. — 2. to dabble in a chemist's
shop. — 3. to dispense medicines.
Slpotheofe («>~i«) [9rd).] f @ apo-
theosis; i! um. „. e-s rem. JtaiitrS consecration.
aiWarot © ("--) [lt.] m ® apparatus,
jS. : galbanifdjcr ~ galvanic apparatus; ~
jur JjctftetluTig b. ©eltcrjcr Staffer Seltzer
water -.pparatus; ^ 3um Srodncn, Sroden-
~ drying apparatus (jSB. ehm. mit Slrganb-
feber Campe drying-stand with Argand
lamp); ~ jur entjerming »on ©afen appa-
ratus for removing gases; metall. ,. äur
glliübrimg matmer Suft (üüarmminb-, BBint.
ctijiijunfli-^) hot-blast apiparatus (or stove,
to switch on to a receiving instrument,
to put the receiver in circuit.
SlMbarnt....(^-...)in3fien,j».:~tagebut!)
n tablet-check; ~tijd) i« work-table, &e.
BV appart k. f. opart ic.
'.'Ippnrtemcut ("^"ino')[fr.] n @ 1. cham-
ber, saloon; n~8'faf)ig, .lllofjig (jrtett.) =
Ijcf-ifiljig. — 2. +++ (mein m) = ?lb-tritt 3.
«ppcU ("J) [jr.] m ® 1. X call; roll-
call(ing); muster ; (iromijiltnfianal) trumpet-
call, rappel; fetic. alarm, appeal; hunt.:
ber £unt hat ~ ... is well trained, broken in;
(SKüaruf ber $>unbe auf bie &ä&rte) request,
recheat; ~ Mofen to sound the recall, to
wind (or blow) a recheat. — 2. jur. =
appctlotio'n; ~ on bie 9Rcnjd)lid)fcit appeal
or call (up)on humanity; /x-.hof m = !!Ip-
peIlQtio'n§'fjof.
SlppeUttllt (-^) [It.] »l ® , — i»t f @ jur. :
appealer, appellant; plaintiff in error.
»Ippenat (-^) [lt.] m ®, ~tnf ® iB».i
appellee, defendant in error, respondent.
Slppctlntion (^-tfe(")") Lit.] f ® iur.:
appeal; gegen ben Sefrheib „ bon ... on ...
einlegen to lodge an appeal against the
decision from ... to ...; teine ~ julajfeiti
admitting of no further appeal.
5tppeUntionS....("-5-tE(")-.-)in3i!a«,jS.:
~fiiljigfcit/"appellancy; ~gcrid)t«, ~Ijof
m (court of) appeal, appellate-court; (iir
riittjliifie Slngeleaentjdten : court of delegates;
~tlogc /(action upon) appeal; ^jdjrijt f
appellatory libel; ^»erfoljren n proceed-
ings pi. of the court of appeal.
npbfh'o.tio C7 (u,J--j) [Jt.J a. @b., 9l~ n
@, Stulln! ("^--W") n @ gr. appellative.
obbellierbar ("i— ) llt.J a. @b. jur.: ap-
pealable.
appellieren («*"") [lt.] @a. I »/»».(&.)
1-iur. : to appeal, n.to move for a new trial;
j». gegen bie (Jntjdjeibimg on ein l;öhere§
Öeridjt ^ to appeal from the decision to a
higher court; to apply (or go) to the court
of appeal ; on j-§ Ciljre ~ to make an appeal
to his hono(u)r; gegen bnä Urteil ift op-
pellicrt loorben bon ... the sentence (or
decision) has been appealed against by ... ;
faint appelliert Werben... is appealable; ~b
appellant; ~be!]!artei party appellant; nicht
~ to make no appeal, to undergo judgment
without appealing. — 2. Ffig. irorli»ieienb :
nod) Speier ~, abs. ~ (ireien) to vomit. —
II vja. Zx (j[..ru|tn) golboten: to assemble,
to muster.
Slppenbir, ("J") [It.] m ® appendix.
9lppertincuti-en (»»-MM")") pi- 1 ».1 (-=
Subebbr) appurteiiancespZ.; dependency.
Sljipetit (""-) [lt.] »i ® appetite; fig.
desire, longing for; guter, gejimber, ge-
jegucter, (tarter k. ~ good, keen, sharp,
ravenous appetite; id) rDünjdjeötjnen guten
.v. I wish you a good app., good app. to you !
(MS 3urui in Cnojanb mdjt6itle); ^ Ijoben, be-
lominento have (or get) an app.; id) babe
toenig, leinen ~ 1 have a poor, weak, feeble
(no) app.; my app. fails me; t>a% roirb
3()iten~ machen, ben ~teijen it will sharpen
(or quicken, stimulate) your app., give a
whet to your app., to appetise, an appe-
tiser; guten ~ ju et. haben to feel a good
appetite; nidjt fiber ben ~ cfjen to restrain
(or curb) one's app.; ben «, benehmen to
take away the appetite, to spoil one's app. ;
fig. to blunt the edge of one's app.; einem
Sßferbe ben ~ nehmen to put a horse off his
food; path, geftörtcr ob« tronfljnjtcr ~: tu
dysorexy ;£>)•!>£. ber ^ tommt beim 6(|'cn
appetite comes with eating; the more one
has the more one wants, ic.
Slbpctif...., appetit.... ("""...) in sflan.
jS.: ~brbtd)en n a sort of sandwich ; ~.
oven), blast-heating stove; tel. ouf biegen . fäfe m (piquant) cheese which gives (one)
Signs Ot^~ »ec rase IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F Sash ;\ rare; t obsolete (died) ;' new word (born) ; A incorrect; ©scientific;
C 130 )
Tbe Signs, Abbreviations anddet.Obs, ( ij -
) are explained at the beginning of this book, [■tiPyC... -til "HI |
IB appetite; r* "«* Siptauer R6fe; ~lo3
a. devoid of (or having no) appetite, P
tom&chless; ~loiiqfeit f «ant. (or loss,
dejection) of appetite; path. O anorexia.
oppctitliri) (-"-") a. -.1.. exciting (or
proToä ing, &c.) the appetite, appetising,
retlie.: tempting, uxriting, nice,
delicate, &c.
'Jlppin I-5"") 1. npr. f. Appia. — 2. SJm
(I. m) « Appian road or way (j. M.l).
oppifri) i^) a. <5ib. Appian, relating
to AppiusÜ. M.l). [cb(c)nen.l
a(plplnnicren ("-H lfr-1 '•/«■ ■'. i
applanieren («-i") [lt.] »/*■ ft
B a. to applaud; to clap (one's hands at
...); to cheer; bem (»bit her) Sdxiiifpiclcr
nrntbeaWlaubieittheactor-was applauded;
,6 expressing applause, applausive; ein
SUoei applauder; bn§ SU = SpptnuS.
''Ipplaili* ("-) Ut.] m @ applause, hand-
clapping; taufthenoer ~ round of cheers,
round of applause; baS Sßublihim jum ~
biurcifien to bring down the house.
'Hpplifnte C7 ("--") [It.] f ® math. aI>-
plicate (ordinate).
«»ipBlifntion ("--t&M1) [lt-1 f ® ap-
plication (j.M. I) J ~S.fnrOflt pi. © Sort.:
chemical (or topical) colours.
'.Hpplifntnr <f ( — z) [lt.] f © fingering.
appli'icrcn ("--") [lt-1 via. @a. to ap-
F i-m tine OWela« ~ to p've —
-.Uppoiut * (a-psl') lit.] m ® appoint
ii. M.l); balance-bill; (Dual) settlement of
accounts.
«»Portieren (-*»») llt.l r/«. @a. tit.
/i»»!/. to fetch and carry, to retrieve.
'Mppojition ( — t„C)-) Lit.] f © gr. ap-
position (f. M.I). [finisher.)
"'Ippvctenr © C — tü'rl [fr.] m ® dresser,)
'.'lpplCticr-... O ("—...) bl Sl.-fclsun^en,
|B. ~mnid)iltc f Iu*ma«jerei: finishing- (audi
■ ing and shearing-Jmachine.
appretieren © ("--") [fr.] via. @a. to
finish, dress, &c.
V'lpprrtiir © ("-') [fr.] f © dressing,
finish, &c, jS. application of a stiffening,
i i-.; ~.pa»icr n pressed paper.
approbieren ("--") [lt.] via. @ a. to ap-
provo; approbierte ßlinge proof-blade.
approBiftonicrcii ("-t»-(")"x") [fr.] via.
to victual, to provision, to supply
with provisions, &c.
'Mpprorituntioit (-~--tfjM-) [lt.] f ©
= «n-ufiherung (f.M); in. math, approxi-
mation; method of approaches ; curd) ~
(npprorimotiu) approximate, ...ive(ly).
•'Iprifofc * (""-") lit.] f @ 1. apricot.
— 2. = Wpritofeu-baitm.
aiprifojetl'... (""""...) in 3ff«ti. I meili:
apricot-..., j».: ~bnmn $ m apricot-tree
{Prumis armeni'aca); ~lltnnnela&e f apri-
cot-jam. — II »it. So" : ~Pfirfid) * »i hort.
nectarine.
Slpril H) [It.] »> @ April; am l.~on
the first of April, audi: April-fool day, All-
Fools' day; fid) in ben ~ fanden lajjen to
be made an April-fool ; j-n in ben ~ fchiden
to make an April-fool of a p. or him an
April-fool; to send him upon a fool's er-
rand, j». to see the lion w ashed, kc ; agr.
im .v gejäet (». ettrtibt :t.), jS. spring(-sown)
wheat, &c; f. Sommcr'getrcibc, »torn JC.
Slprib..., Oprti=... (UÄ...) inSlian. I meirt:
April-..., ja.: ~ttnrrm April-fool; ~regtn
m April-shower; prvb. ^rcgen, UJidijegen
April-showers bring May-flowers; ~fd)tr$
»l, ^,jd)itfen n April-fooling; ^Wetter n
April-weather. — II »ib. sane: ~blttme
^ f wood-anemone; ^fifd) '»: a) ichtli.
mackerel ; b) = -narr If. I) ; — Qlitrf n good
luck of short duration, vicissitude of
fortune; ~f«ot f agr. = Sommevfaat;
~jd|iiinmm * m plum-agaric (.4g«ricu*
pru'nulut); ~luitlb m variable wind.
a priori (- 0-u) lit.) adv. u. a. a priori
(j. 11.1 ntbil »ttilunatn ; ojl. a posteriori).
npvopoä (""pö") [fr.] adv. apropos; by
the bye: by the way, '■ c.
Mpfibe K») f ®, «IbfiS M f(«-pl.)
Igrd).] 1. © arch, apse, apside, conch. —
2. Qj ast. apside, apsis. — 8. (ju 1 unb 2)
boju geljörig apsidal.
«bteren C7 ("-") [grit).] pi. @ zo. ap-
tera(f. apter, &c. M.I). ipafjcn'J.)
optieren ("-") lit.] via. @a. = an-/
Mpnli-ett («-(")") npr. n. ©b. geogr.
mt.: Apulia, itljl: l'uglia.
npulifd) ("-") a. ®i. Apulian (f. M.l).
9lpl)rit Co [-1] m ® min. red t(o)ur-
malin(e), rubellite.
«IquäbuH {—i) 1«.] »i ® (canal) aque-
duct, structure supporting a water-con-
duit, [fortis (engraving); etching.)
Slqunfort i-^) [it.] n ® {».pi.) aqua-/
tjlquafortift (--**) [it.] m ® etcher,
aquafortist. [aquamarine, ...a.l
3Iquamarin o ( — L) [lt.] m ® mm.)
»Iquarea t-"-5) [it.] n ® painting in
water colours, aquarelle.
3lqunrcU-... (-v"s...) ™ Stian, jS.: ~fnrbe
I f water-colour; ^gcmiilöe n water-colour
painting,aquarelle;~innler(ilt/')w water-
colour painter, aquarellist; ~lttnlevet f
painting in water-colours, aquarelle.
aquarellieren (-""-") [it.] via., t>/n.
(I;.) @a. to paint in water-colours.
Ülquoritim (--(")") [It.] « ® aquarium.
Slquatiltta (-"■*») [it.] f ® paint, aqua-
tint(a) It. M.I).
«qittttor to (-1") [It.] m @ ast., geogr.
equator, equinoctial circle or line; bem ~
cntfpredjcnb, ä«m ~ gehörig, nahe beim ~
bcpni(id), unter bem ~ tiegenb equatorial;
J/ fid) oom ~ entfernen to gain latitudi-
nally; pAt/s. magnetifdjer ~ magnetic equa-
tor, aclinic line.
äquatorial ( — f>K) [lt.] a. @b.u.a~
n ® (oftvonom. 3nftxument) equatorial a u. s.
«iqtiatortal-... ( (")-.») in 3H«n. I meift :
equatorial ..., s®. ~gegenb f equatorial
regions or countriespZ. — II SBtionbcru Boti ■
~BÖlfev nlpl. equatorial natives, inhabi-
tants pi. of the tropics. [ratafia.f
Slqtiabit (-«W-) [lt.] m ® aqua(-)vita?;J
Siquiltbrift ( — *) [lt.] m ®, ~tu f ®
equilibrist; rope-dancer; »al. audi ?ltrolm't,
©eil'tSnjer; ä~ijd) a. i&b. equilibristic. |
äquinoftinl CO (~'st{iMJ-0 [lt.] a. @b. I
equinoctial.
tjiquinof tiab... (~*tp(u)fl..O «» SHsn, mft :
equinoctial ..., j».: ~fretS m equinoctial
(line), equator; ~putlft m equinoctial
point; /v(jouitett)til)r f equinoctial dial;
«wflurm "' equinoctial gale.
aiqitiitoftium co (—• 'tpM") [lt.] n ©
ast. equinox.
91qilitaili-en(— '-(^)>.pr.n.@ib.geogr.
Aquitania, Aquitain(e), &c. (f. M.I). .,
äquibaleitt co (—w^) [lt.1 a. @h. n. 9U
« @ equivalent a. u. s. (f. M.I).
Sir (-) [fr.] m (n) ® (SKdien.aJlaS) are.
Slrtt CO (-") m ® orn. f. Slra'ra.
tiira (-") [lt.] f ® era, sera,
«.rubella (— *-) npr.f. ® (Sn.) Ara-
bella, dim. Bell(a).
Slrnber l1^") «i ©a., N Slrabe (-Iu) m
@, Slrabcrilt (--«") f ® 1. Arab(ian). -
2. Arab, Arabian horse; «pittbejudit : ->§alb'
bint, »ft : cross-bred Arab(ian horse).
SltaSeSIe f.-"*") f @, bib. P^ ~« »ra-
besj«e(s), ...k(s); arabesque ornament;
Arabian figures; Moorish ornament; Mo-
resque (»at- scroll); mit ~n ob. o~li=artig.
arabcifeulinft, nralicjfijd] (gefdimiidt) ara-
besque(d), Moresiiue, morisco; scrolled.
HroSl-e« (--(")") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Arabia, jio««. Araby if. M.l).
nrnbijd) {—") a. @b. mtift: Arabian
(f, 11.1) ; bie ^e ©pradje, ba-3 s)Ue, 9l~ n inv.
Arabic; eigcntiimlidjc ~e 3icbcH)eife Ara-
bism ; arch. .pa int. ~ u. -er @e[d)tiiarf, Stil
j.vlrabe§te;.Rcuucr bergen Sprad)C,Cittera<
tur !C. Arabist. [geogr. Aragon (f. M.l).)
Sfeugoni-en (-"-^(")") n/»-. «. ©bj
Slragoitiet (—-(")") m ©a, — in f w,
aragonifif) (-"z") a. @h. Aragouese.
Sragonit «? ("""-) [Wragonienl m ®
,j,,'„.;ii;iL'oiiite,iieeille-spar;»8t.6ifcn«Mflte.
ülraf (,!u)|ar.l >» % arrack, sl»n>. «. rack.
SHralitt * ("-l"M Ut.] /'a (tixift-blütige
- sarsaparilla(^lra'!ia nudicaulis).
SlrabSee (^--) npr.m. @h. ?co^r.
Aral Sen, Sea of Aral. [&c. (f. M.I).\
ülramätr (""-1") n> ©a. k. Aramean,)
Slrnnjuej H"") «pr.n. inv. Aranjuez;
bie fdi'öiien Sage »on ~ ftub jc(jt oorüber
the happy days of yore are passed.
»Aräometer m ("-"-") [grcb.] m ©a.
phys. areometer, hydrometer, hydrostat-
ical balance, water-poise or -gauge.
ülröomctrie co ("-"-1) [gnD-1 f © al'e-
ometry, hydrometry. [areometric(al).l
ornotnetrifrh «7 ("-«^") [grd).] a. @b.)
9lräoftt)lon co (— 5-'J) [grdj.] « @ arch.
f. fern-faulig.
'«rar (--) n ®, Slrorium (--(")") «
[It.] public treasury, exchequer. [M.IU
Slra(ra) ö (lu, "-1") »» ® <»'"• ara (f J
airnriab... (—(")"•■■) in3tian.ja).:~fd)ul»
/"national debt; ^Bermbgen n public funds.
>iirnufuiti-en (U--Mu) npr.n. @b. ic.
geogr. Araucania, &c. (f.M.I).
iHrnufnria a * ("--(")") f® araucaria.
2lrbe * (^ f® = ?lrte.
9lrlieit('J-)[bj.S-elb'~;i'8i.lt-<»™"»']/"©-
3n{alt: l.neift work, &c. - 2. labour.
— 3. task. — 4. toil. — 5.© — 6. anbete s.,
alpliroetifit seorbnet. — 1. in ÜBenbunstn o^ne ttn
btflimmttä Ä. für ~. — S.prvbs.
1. mtift: work, &c. (f. a. ~ 5), i». an*: a
piece of work; f-e ~ tljitn, berriditen to do
one's work; eine (ebon bejaljlte (nidjt mebr
lobnenbe) ~ Oerridjten to work (or to draw,
pull) a dead horse; j-m - geben to set a p.
to work, to find work for a p., to give a p.
work; bie - nicberlegcn to put down (or lay
aside) the work (f. an* 5) ; an, bei, in bcr ~
fein to be a(-)working, at work, working;
(haftig) an bie ~ geben to go (to fall) to
work, to set to work ; aufjer (ob. ofpte) - fn
to be out of work, to have no work to
do; in BoKev ~ in full work or Fsvring;
j-n'mit - überhäufen to ply a p. with work
(Me audi 6 a); i-n in bcr ~ übertreffen to
outwork a p.; halte id) Sie Bon Stvrer ~
ab?, [tore id) Sie in ber ~? am I keeping
you from your work?; jur ~! to work!;
jur ~ anhalten to keep well at work; ber
bat bie ~ nidjt erfunben (»on i-m ber faul ift),
etma: he won't kill himself with work, he
doesn't mean to work himself to death,
F he will not set the Thames on fire;
auferlegte ~ task-work (f. audi 3); geringe,
niebrige ~ poor work, small (or unprofit-
able) jobs; pdroeife übernommene ~ piece-
work ; med)anifd)e „ mechanical work (foldje
»erri*ten: to perform mechanical work);
jaub;re, feine ~ well- (bis», and): town-)
made work; ~ im (aufjerm) 4)aufe indoor
(outdoor) work; ~ über bie fefte Seit over-
work; ~ mit ber 9iabel needlework. —
2. (SKirtje unb «.) labo(u)r (audi ber 8rei.
m'auter unb - ©eburti-wehen, f. 7); «, bie
nur firnft, feine bejonbere ©efdjictlidjfeit
etforbert unskilled labour; Seilung ber ~
I machinery; J\ mining; i1« militan
J/ marine; ^ botanical; * commercial;
C 131 )
«s postal; Ä railway; £ music (see page IX).
17*
[»Iri'Cit — »IrbCit...! eubftont. Setbo fmb meift n u r gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ot. action) of ... ob. ...lug lauten.
. of labour; t. Be ~ leben
to live by mar i Tl. — S.iauv-
■rfcv,uhibale~) tafik;f(dtoett ..hard task;
)-m tine
task.— I Toil; on ~
d; buret) „aufgerieben,
vorn, -wasted. — 5. © ft. a,
alter t'no work is done repose is
oute ~ ift halbe ~ well begun is lialf done;
jebe ~ ift ihreä tob. lebet arbeitet ift feines)
Colme§ wert be who serves well need not
! -k for his wages; the labourer is
worthy of bis hire; bibl. ... fo ift e§ üRübe
Itnb ~ geroefen yet is their strength labour
tag); labour;«, im Slfforb, im , and sorrow.
-work: «, oufS Stfid Mrbwfr..., arbcit.... (*-„) in SMeijuneen.
. 'im Sagelofm dav-work, day- I anaioa „Arbeit", jB. ~müiie «. weary of
j -work ; bojfierte, erhobene ». work ; ~jnnrcnb a. labour-sparing; ~fudje
. ered with bosses or raised figures, f, ~jiirt)eub a. seeking work; f. a. «rbeito.
embossed (or raised) work, relief, relievo; — II Bit. 55tle: ~gcbcr m employer, nudj:
eingelegte .. inlaid work, marquetry; pari)', boss; «g.iinb«itelimerj)7. masters and men
balb-,boa>crhabene,.Iow-,half-,high-reHef pi., the employers and the employed^.;
(oat. basso-, mezzo-, alto-rilievo);fournierte ~neljmer m j. „geber. — SJai. a. Arbeits-...
red work; medjonifdje ~ (Cciffuna) e-r
flrojt force; ocrlorene « lost (or impeded)
effect; «. (Soitj) e-r iffiafebine working, func-
tion; bie~ einftcllcn, nieberlegen to strike,
to throw up work;^fudjen (aWSBanberfuilnje)
to go on the look-out for work ;~ fucbeubcr
@ejefl person on the look-out for work ; J? :
~ einer Schicht (laaewert) shift day, in Ststym-
»eijiottlen: stint; „»or Crl driving the head
of a gallery between one part of a mine and
another; hunt. (Sifcriiitung :c. e-s 3aebfiunbeg)
breaking, training; ehm. (©arunaj fermen-
tation; in„ jn (aSren) to be in fermentation,
tobe fermenting,tofennent,tobe working.
— 0. ankert s., clp^abtttfdb eeottnet (pflt. a. 1 - 5J :
a) business; mil ~ Oberbfiuft overloaded
with business; fid) on bie«. machen to apply
o.s. to business: bic «, wieber aufnehmen
to resume (one's b.); b) (»on Sojelcfmern)
chare; c) (Hnftnnauna) effort; el erjorbert
arbeiten (*-«) tgb. (»at. au* «rbeit)
I verb neuter (lj. unb mm. fn) 1. meift: to
work ; nil tin-as ~ to work (or labo|u]r)
at ...; to be at work (or working) on ...; to
have in hand ...; auf elreoä bin (ober lo§) «.
to work away at ...; in e-m Stoff «. (Ujn
bearbeiten) to manufacture; S>: «. «Betöäjte
mndjen) in ... to deal (or to do business) in
...; ein ©efftäftijaus arbeitet mit Uni ficht ... is
cautious in its dealings; mit e-m ©ejdjäjtS-
häufe „ to deal (or to be connected) with
a house (of business) ; bie Slrt biefer girtna
jU «. the manner in which this firm trans-
acts business; bei igerrn 5!. al? fiaffierer
!c. „. to be employed as Mr. N.'s cashier,
&c; cnifig, tfidjtig, atigeftrengt «. to work
hard; to toil (and moil); to drudge; et
arbeitet tildjtig baron he ishardatit; genau
«.to work carefully; Wohlfeil, billig ~ to
work cheap or under price; beffer, mehr
grofje «. it requires great effort; geiftige «. ! al§ anb're to outwork, to distance others;
intellectual effort; d) (<Se(4äiiiauna)employ- i mit ju grofjer Sorgfalt „to overlabour;
meut; «. betommen (geben) to get (to give)
empl.; e) (etrotajt) fatigue I audi &); jnr
«. abtonimanbietter Soloat fa igue-man;
cat. au* ?lrbeit§-betad)cnieiit, -1
maiibo; f) (ten eteas ju Sertiaenbemi hand
ctniig «. to sit (or keep) close to (one's) work;
ou§ allen firäften „, urn mögltdjft fdjncli
fertig ju Werben to work against time; «,
ohne ettuaS j" fctjajjen P to go piddling;
mit jyiljämittelu , SBerrjeugen „. to use
in «, fein (geben, nehmen) to be Iput, take) labour-saving tools; mit bem SDieifjel an
in hand; gl (ju urniajtenbe «., SeicMtt) job; einem fDietatl «, to work with a chisel, to
j-m eine beftimmte «. aufgeben to set (or chisel, to chip; Wenn Wir in bfm Scmpo
give) a p. a fixed job; hi make, making; I Weiter «. at the rate we are going; paint.
tiefe SBaren fmb beittjcbe «, ... made in Ger- 1 ohne ©efcbniacf ~ (lubeln) to daub ; an einem
many ; el ift in ~ it is being made, it is Skrfe ~ to have a work in hand or on the
a-making; etwa! ill ~ geben to give out i stocks; j-m in bie i^ianb ~ to lend a person
to be made; i) (SelcSäfliauna, Setridjtuna) a helping hand; to help (or aid, assist)
occupation; k) (müMeiiae^.l'laeltrei) plod- him; ^ ohne Stan! ju ernten to go unre-
ding; 1) (3»fi6e, SBelcSiuer) trouble; j-m biel warded (for one's labour); ton Surften: mit
~ machen to occasion a p. much trouble, ben SDiiniftetn ic. ~ to he closeted with ...;
to put him to great inconvenience. — 7. in bun SJanbreettern, s|t. ton gäjneibtrn : für j-n ~
SBtnbunaen o^ne ein beftimmte? s. tiir ~, jS. : bie to work (or make clothes) for ...; bei j-m
Seute finb bei bet - the workmen are on
annehmen to take on; an eine ~ gehen to
turn to; au§ her ~ gehen, bie ~ einteilen to
turn (P to come) out, to lie by (j. a. 1 u. 5);
bie 6an5 an bie «. gewöhnen to get one's
hand in; febwere, harte „berriebten to drudge
(away the day) (ber fie cetridiet: drudge);
(iid)) mit harter ^. quälen to sla\e, fto fag;
SKcifter, ber ohne Sobn-erbbljuiig nieljr „
iorbert (si.) slave-driver, slaughterer; in ^
fein ((. a. 1 n. 6 h) eft : to be upon the anvil;
e-e lange ~ Oorbabcn to have a long row to
hoe; i-m £ilje bei einet ~ [eiflen to give
a p. a hand or F a lift; boil fei::
~ leben (fiefc and) 2) to live by the sweat
of one's brow; löftige, imnüb/ ^ tfjuii to
pick oakum, to pour water through a
sieve; Diet ~, Wenig Srfolg a mountain
in labour; fjouslidje ~en pi. ber eejuliinter
home-tasks^p/., home-work; id)iijtlid)e«.en
pi. tei let HSrufuna in Oxf. (6tubnilen-s7.) test-
paper. — H.prvbs.: ohne ~ lein (frfolg
without pains no gains; no jains. no
:ie bie .*, fo
laffen to employ a tradesman regularly
J? unb metal/. au| [fientucrgebinge~ to work
by the ton; auj§ Stud ^ to do piece-work;
auj§ Stücf ~ lafjen to have piece-work done,
F to stint; arch., *c. in (Srbe ^. to execute
(or to do) earthwork; X arbcit't! (ftommanbo
6ei CitSfTnunß ber 2auferaben) t'work ! ; jn .*. auf=
tjören (fig.) to leave off work, tan. to turn
the steam off; thötig an et. ~, bisni. : to ham-
mer away at ... ; j. ber lndjt nötig hat ju ~ a
gentleman with means; prvbs.: wer nid)t
arbeitet, foil audjniditefjcn no mill,no meat;
wer in ber Sugenb nicht arbeitet, hat im filter
allonge! they must hunger in frost that
will not work in heat. — 2. ton Sadjen: ®
fein 8tib ~ lafjen to employ (or invest) ...;
now 2Raldjinen : to work, to go ; fie arbeitet gut
it works (or answers) well ; pun Utabetn re. :
iiijailiiiu:: „ to work together; bom SBein,
SBier: (euren) to work, to ferment; oom
Seiae: (aufeeb>) to rise; 4-: bie See arbeitet ...
heaves, is heavy or rough; »on gdjiffen:
gegen ben SBinb ^ to work (heavily), to
labour (or strain, struggle) hard; ber filübet.
io the pay ;^ macht baltcbcn jüfj no sweet ! bäum arbeitet ... complains. — II verb
without sweat; nad) gethaucr -. ift gut ruhen | active 3. to work (j. 1; cat. a. be-arbeiten),
3tid)en |
to make (up); bjb. oon ber Sotm: to fashion,
form, shape, figure, mould; ben Slier: to
plough, to till; t-nütufias, eiuSSudi: to make,
to compose, to labour, to elaborate, bei
ber Stubierlamte : to burn midnight oil, to
lucubrate; ein Sentmal ic. : to execute, to
perform; gearbeitete! 6ifen, ©otb fashioned
(or worked, wrought) ... ; au§ bem ©roben
,, to roughhew, to sketch; fdjnell u. fdjlcdit
~, oft F to patch, to botch, to cobble, to
knock up; nad)löifig ~ to slubber; man.
ein Difcrb ^ to train (or break) ...; hunt.
(einen 3nebt)unb nbriditen ic.) to break, train
or work; ben £>unb auf falten gfähiten
». hunting a cold scent or {Am.) a cold
trail; fioäjlunft: eine Staife burdjeiliailber ^
(rügten) to mix (or to beat up) ... — 4. au$
vjrefl. (mil Mnaabe ber SBirluna) ein $ferb (a.
fid)) miibe, ju Sctjaiibeu, }u Sobe ,. to
fatigue (or tire, weary, harass, jade) a
horse or o.s. (with labour); fid) tranf ,.
to work o.s. sick ; fid) tot ~ to work o.s. to
death; fid) (dat.) Schwielen on bie Jjjfinbe
^ to get homy hands by labouring or
working; 4/ ein gjjifi über eint SanbbanI ~
to force ... over ...; © SOBeoerei: einen Stoff
über? fircuj ~ (totem) to tweel (or twill) ...
— Ill fid) ,. verb refl. 5. f. 4. — ti. (bur*
Slrfreit an ein Sieltommen) fid) blird) ben Sdjnee ^ to
open (or make, work, cut) a way through
... ; fid) ouä e-r Sage (heraii§=)~ to work o.s.
clear or out of, to extricate o.s. from a
position. — 7. vjimpers. ti arbeitet fid)
jd)Ied)t, wenn ... one works badly (or ill)
when ... — IV ~b p.pr. unb a. @b.
working, labouring, &c. (f.I-111); bie ~.im
Klaffen flpl. the working (or operative)
classes, the operatives, the labouring men
pi.; nid)t ^b unemployed; ein fchwer 3t~ber
a tugger, drudge(r), plodder; für fid) inidit
für ein üitaaaiin) ~ber 3Keifter single-handed
master. — V >)l~ n % c. work(ing), labour-
ing, &c. (f. 9Irbeit u. ~ IsiS III); ferner jS. bei
SWerä: tillage, plough (ing); ^l^beibergtubief
lampe: lucubration; Don Iljätialtilen unbSleirid)-
tuuaen ton DraoniSmen u. fDtedianigmen : action;
?U e-r Eambfmojd)ine mit SBaffer priming.
Slrbciter (•*■-") m @a., ~in f @ 1. (i.
ber arbeitet) meift: worker, workman {pi.
workmen; f: workwoman), working man;
labourer, labouring man; ber Grfte unter
ben ~n head-workman, foreman; (Sorar
foiter, jS. in StoHenamben) reeve; prvb.: ein
fdiledjter ~ ift ftet§ unjiifrieben mit feinem
S-erljetig a bad workman always quarrels
with his tools, &c. ; jcter ~ ift feitie» Cobneä
njciti.9lrbeit8(sd)iufi). — Bib. gälte :2.(iaae.
turner) day-labourer, journeyman, char-
man (-woman f). — 3. (§anbarteiter) opera-
tive, mechanic; (©anbrnertet) artisan (bib. im
ffunftaemerbeic); (Sabritarbeiier) factory-hand;
fleifjiger ^ good (or hard) worker; fauler ~
(bib.tj/p.)idleworkman;fcblect)ter~ bungler,
botcher, bruiser; ~pl. a. (tai. teute) hands
(allein ob. mit e-nt einjigen ~ single-handed ;
tal.a.^'äaljl); Iönblid)er(ob.5elb')^farm-la-
bourer; ^., ber gräbt (Srb arbeitet ic.) digger,
delver, &c; ©: «, ber ein 2ßerf boUeubct,
berbolifommtiet finisher; ,, ber eine amal-
gamations- ober Cutd-miihle bebient amal-
gamator; «, in einem fioblenbergwert coal-
miner, collier, pitman; A ^ im Sthipraum
holder; „, aufbemS^afenbanini docker, key-
porter; S Jlabeiiabtii. : ~, bet bie 51abeln mit
e-m gatlweit furdjt needle-stamper; ^ in
e-m sfealäWert flattener; roller, &c; (?ln.
jabl, Srupb) ^ unter e-m g-üljrcr gang, set,
squad. - 4. = ?lrbeit§--biene. - 5. © worker •
Stinnetei: stripper (= s31rbeit§-waläe).
»Jlrbeiter-... ("-".-) in Sflan. I meift : work-
men's (or working-men's) ..., ... of (or for)
workmen, 3». /x-bitbunge-ediule /", -SJcrciu
' I.e. IX): F familiär; PS!oHS[Dtatht;r©Qunerfiitoche;SfeItm;t alt (auaj geftothen) ; * neu (aucj geboren); Aiintidjtig;
( 132 )
Tie Seiten, bie Stblfirjungen imb bic nbgefonberten ffemcrftnigcn (©—ig) fmb Dom citliiit. [ UtUCU... — -tltU)!... |
m school (society) for instruction of work-
men; ~blld| » workmen's book; ~fiutc f
(railway-)ticket for workmen; — yaitci /
working-men's party; ~»icrtcl n work-
men's rjuarter. — II Btionbtte 85tic: ~>
nneftnitb m strike; ~btlutgiing /" working-
class movement; ~bllllb »i association of
workmen, work(ing-)men's association;
i rados-union; ~entlaffling/'= ~fheue; ~<
iirniljrtinit f= Jbunb; ~flafjcn flpl. work-
ing(or labouring, operative) classes pi.; <~<
[oioilic f: a) = -Oiertel; b) labour colony ;
■vfcbidjl X f frt. turn of tho working-
party; ~i<t)iitj m legal enactment con-
cerning the protection of labour; ~jd)lltj.
drift) n working-men's protection bill;
~jpcrrc /'lockout ; ~ftreif w = ~aii§jtanb ;
~triip» hi gang, set; ~l)crcill m = Jbunb;
~Ufrjirl)criiH9S'l?ciet( » working-men's (or
labourers') accident (or insurance) law ;
^lOOhllllllflCIl flpl. artisans' dwellings,
workmen's lodging-houses pi.; ~3(>l)1 /:
oblie bolt« -jiiljl short-handed.
•.Hrlicitcrjd]ttit (*->~) f @ 1. workmen,
»diking class. — 2. condition (or situa-
tion! of a working-man.
Hrbeit8>..., arbeite.... (*-...) in Sfian.
I mtiR : working(-)..., j». <v(b(llllj>f )brii(f ©
m working pressure; ~tlciber nlpl. work-
ing-clothes ((. a. „anjiig unter 11); ~(d)ad)t
m tin« lunneis working-shaft; ~ftunbe f
working hour; ~tog m working-day; ~>
icidimuig f working-drawing. — II SB It.
8 511c ~amti|e f neuter (or working-)ant ;
iwOtlti n labour-office, labour-department;
~art)ug in working- clothes, auaj: smock
k; tmtS Bolbaten: fatigue-dress; ~ailf-
irlirr m foreman, inspector (or overseer) of
i irk ur working-men (|. a. .vtjogt); ~bttllf
O /'fin Siidjitr: work-bench, |ür64jutiber: shop-
board (i. . li'di I ; ~brntrl m work-bag, reti-
cule: ivbieilC f ent. worker, working-bee;
~l)0rt 0 in horse; ~blld) n workmen's book;
passport for labourers; ~burid)em server;
~betodjcmcnt X n fatigue-party; ~biciift
Um fatJgue(-duty);~tinIjeitf»»MÄ.unit
of work, dynamical unit; ~eiltf,tcllmig f
turn-out; jut Ctjitinginig oeffeitt 2?ebingungen:
strike; ~cijcil n iron(-tool) ; ~[ät)ig«. able
to work or to labour, able(-bodied); ~ftlb
rl sphere of action, (3acb) province, depart-
ment; ~flad)c/' bearing surface; ~flotj i-
n (m) floating stage, ca(u)lker's punt; ~-
frnuf work-woman; ~frcnbig a. cheerful
at work, devoted to one's work; ^fuljp
inert n vehicle used for the transport of
goods and materials; ~gcbcr in j. 'Jlrbeit-
gebet; ~gci)ilfe m mate; ~genojj in fellow-
workman; ~ger(it « implements, tools j>t\;
~gtrii[t © «: (itrteS: scaffold(ing), HtintS:
= ~bod; -vgtiublbc © n bts tciofenS: work-
ing-arch, tymp- (or front-)arch, fauld;
vbail3 n für Sjajabunben ic. : work -house,
tints araenbejitts : union(-workhouse), poor-
house; (Sitaf.anftalt) house of correction,
rasp-house, penitentiary; UnU; n (aBett,
tetj) timber; ~jab,r n (^.jeit im 3airt) cam-
paign, working season; ~fafteil »n, ~fnft.
d|Cll « für fcanbreetler: tool-box, tool-chest,
|üi Samen: work-box; .vfittel m f. ^ctnyiig;
~flltd)t »I menial servant; ^fouiimi Uta)
& n fatigue-party; ~fonta'ft m tel. trans-
mission, contact, sending-anvil; ~forl) m
woi k-basket ; ~f raft f : a) power of work or
action, working faculty, strength; b) (ait.
teilet) tüchtige ~f. good (or hard) worker;
strafte pi. (working) hands, workmen,
operatives pi.; ~frnftig a. (qjfetb) in full
harness or work; ~leiftwig f work per-
formed in some definite time; ~I. jut
Untertoltuna bet SBtge liability to repair the
ways; ~leute, pi. ju ^mann tfutje bs) (work-.1
men, working people, Jy (aul ©oltnbämmen)
dockyard labourers, fdorkcrs, key-porters
pi.; ~lod) © n melall. working-hole; Bias,
iiiiitt: lading-hole, bocca; Im SampfleHel i man-
hole; ~!oge □ f work-lodge; ~Iol)ll hi (mfl
fUi ©onb-atbtit) labourers' wages pi., hire,
pay, earnings, price of labour, price for the
make; # (in Spelen.KerJinunrn) labourage;
~l08 a. out of work or employ, wanting
employment, unemployed; bic ~Iofcn the
unemployed: — I t>fi ßf ci i /'want of employ-
ment; ~lltftig a. fond of work; ~mii6d)cn
n servant-maid, female server; ^mangel
m scarcity of labour; ~lltttllirr f work-
manship, make ; -viiirmn m ( pi. ~iuiimier,
~lciltc) journeyman, workman, labouring
man; ~ninrftm labour-market ;~llltt|d)inc
© f operator, motor; ^mciftcr m task-
master ;~ll!cugc/>/p<:«. quantity of work;
~llicfjcr © m mecli. operameter; ^.lllilliftcr
m minister of labour, in enjianb; Head of
tho Labour Department; ~mittc( n imple-
ments, means of (or employed for carrying
out) work; ~narfjrpeiö »«, ~iind)locifiinge.
miftolt /establishment forprocuring work,
register-office; ^öfjmiiig © /'e-äSießei-oftnS
opening in a brick-kiln, melall. working-
tor operating-)hole (fitr,e Jod)); ^orblllllig
f working regulation; ~ort m working
(-place), workshop ;~pcrjunn'ln workmen,
working men pi., persons pi. employed in
a workshop ; ~pfcrb n w orking horse ; fig.
er i(l ein rechte? ~B{. he works like a horse
or a nigger ; ~»!ntj m f. ^orl ; ~rnppel F m :
ben or. boben to work hard or with zeal ;
~rnum m f. ^ort, ^faal ; © e-3 Scbmeljofene :
body of the furnace, hearth ; ~j(Ml »i work-
shop, bib. füt Stauen workroom ; in etjiebungS-
onflalien: study- (or school-)room ; ~jd)eniel
© m bench ; ~jd)CU : 1 . a. idle, lazy ; not in-
clined to work ; 2. /idleness, laziness ; dis-
liking of work ; aversion to study ; ~ jdjiclie
ftel. transmission-plate; ~fd]Ule/ indus-
trial school; ~jcite © frt Ciena working-
side; eines §t>4»f'nS: face, front, fore-part;
~jelig a. fall t: a) = arbeitfam, b) = müh'
fom; .vfpttl! © m eteinmefc: hew, shard; ~<
jperrc /'lockout; ^ftcuer/' tax for carrying
on a trade or profession; ~ftotf © m
(eiDTttubflott) vice, vise ; ~ftrom »i tel. trans-
mitting-current; ^ftulic /; a) irrtjin man (irb
jurSctjittit : retreat for privacy ; b) tines St.
Itttlen: study, au<S: sanctum, den; c) tines
©eUbäftSmanneS: counting-house; d) e-s §anb.
TOetterS: workshop; e) eines Notars : office;
f| ehm. laboratory (|. au« ~rmim, «.faal);
~)'tiicf n work-piece ; ~tnid)e /': a) = «.•
beulel ; b) \ □ = Cogen-tajdje ; ~t()or n, ~-
tijiir /© metall. working-door, charging-
door or -hole, operating-hole; ~ti(dl 0»:
a) (esreibiilcb) bureau, writing-table, desk;
b) ton §anbroettern : (shop-)board , work-
bench; ~tijd)d]CH n bet Samen: (ladies')
work-table; ~treit|e fmun. riding-school
snaffle; ^unfähig a. unfit, not proper, in-
capable of labour, past work ; (bienft-unfäfiig)
incapacitated (for work), disabled, invalid;
~lliijiil|igfeit /incapacity (or unfitness) for
work; ~»ercin m f. ?lrbcitefbunb; ~»cr-
mititliuig(eftelie) f |. uiacbniciS; ~»ogt m
task-master, foreman, overseer; ft.s.slave- ]
driver; ~SolI a. toilsome, laborious; ~-
rongen m = ^fitfirroert; ~ttml,je S f f. 11 r-
better 5 ; ^Wcije / i- ^monier ; ~«eit f work-
ing-hours pi. ; f. a. ~j(lhr ; — J C I i C fim ©tjängniS
labour-cell; ~3eug n: a) = ^aiiätig; b) =
SBcrt-aeng; ~jimnier n (. ^ftube; ~,io(l »i
gteinjauet: rough measure ofastone-block.
arhcitinm (i— ) a. (gb. 1. laborious,
industrious, assiduous, studious, diligent,
active; hard-working, pains-taking; nicht
wanting in industry or diligence. —
2. \ (uitl airbti! etieiWtnb; G.) exacting
hard work.
atrbeitfnillfeii (* — ) f% laboriousness,
assiduity, diligence, industry, activity.
HrBeitfelN (•*-")»• ©a.bagatelle, trifle.
«Irbitrnge (««-Q«) [jr.]/"© 1. aibitra-
tion(=@d)ieb3-fpriict)). — 2. ® arbitrage;
~(.rcd)iiiiiig /') arbitration of exchange.
Slrbufe * ("-") f a =■ SiMijfer'melone.
t»»-?lrt...f. Slrf...
nrri)äifd) «7 ("d)-") lgrd).| a. ®b. geol.
archxan ()'. M.I). [archaism (f. M.IJ.l
SJrcha-iämilS a {"d)-^) [grdj.l 01 ©/
nrdjn-iftijd) ("tb-'Su) [grch-l a. @b. ar-
cha(ist)ic. lobet ® arclu-eologer, ...ist.l
51rd)iiolog(e) a ("d)-"-M Igrdj.j »» ®/
lJlrd)noIogie en ("dj-"ui) Igrd).] f @
archaology. [archa;oIogic(al).l
nrd]«oli)giidj <27 ("d)-^-")|grd).] o.^ib.l
9lrd)C('Jd)-)[lt.]/'@ l.meilt: ark; bibl.
(Smibtä.Sabt) ark of the covenant or of the
Lord, of testimony; ~ üionhä Noah's ark
(au* etiitijeug); zo. ~ = ?lrdjcn>SrJlii(djel.
— 2. (faHen-artige löottidflung jum Sildjfang)
(eel)trunk. — 3. &iia)etti: (Seinen juni aiuf.
Itannen ton Sleljen) cords pi. of nets. — 4. ©
ffltiicfenbau : cotfer-dam; laBinbtaflen anDtgtln)
windchest; ((afltn.äbnl. Betinn Juni Slblailen btä
äBnfjeii) clough-ark, paddle-hole, trough-
channel; SDiusie : ark, water -cistern or
-channel; üBafietbou: (de)fence of the bank
of a river; eiasfabr. : calcar (= SBor-ofeni.
?lrd)eii.'flluid)cl (sdr-s")f a jo.Noah's-
ark or -lighter, ark(-shell), boat-shell.
Slrdjibatb (^d)"") f. «rdiimbalb.
9lrd)ibiafomi* ("d)"-1"") [grd;.] m ®
archdeacon, &c. (f. M.I).
ardiitodjiid) m ("dHeM [grd].] a. ®b.
Archilochian (f. M.I). [drite (f. M.IU
airttjimniibrit ("d)uuI) 01 ® archiman-J
31rd)i(m)bnlb (-'d)"") npr.m. ® (an.) Ar-
chibald, dim. Archy. [medes (j. M.I).\
SlrdjimebcS (~jir"i) npt .m.inv. Archi-J
ard)imebijd) (ud)"-") a. @b. Archime-
äean, ...ian; ©: ^er (SDriU'lSoljrcr Arch,
drill; ~e Srfinede, (iBafiet.JSuiroube Arch.
(water-)screw; spiral of Archimedes, spiral
pump, propeller.
9lrd)i|>el ("*"-) »1 @, ~oguä (-d)"-"")
0) © [grd).] archipel(ago), }ii joldjem ge-
fjiirig archipelagian, archipelagic (f. M.I).
«Irdjiteft ("d)",i) [grdj.J m ® architect
(f. aSau-nieiftcr).
3lrd)itcfteii.... ("d)-5-...) in siTan, »».:
~l)auä n architects' house; ~lcilltt>anb f
tracing-paper; tracing-(orwriting-,vellum-)
cloth. [chitectonic(s).l
SJrd)itcftoiiif ("d)«'!^) [grd;.]/-© ar-/
ord)itcft(mi)iid)(-dr-I(ii)")Lgrch.lo.@b.
architectonic(al), architectural. [ture.(
9(rd|itettur ("dH") [lt.| / ® architec-/
ülrdjiteftur.... (-d)-,s-...) in ansn f. SSaiu...
9lrd)itran (»ii»1]) [grd).=lt.J m ® unb ®
arch, architrave, autb: epistyle.
arthitroniert ("dr-w-) [grd).=lt-] «- @b.
architraved; banded like an architrave;
frit*7t'lGSS.
Slrdji» ("dj1!) [It.] n ® archives pi;
record-office, public records^?.; (office of
the) rollst/., roll-chapel, ic. ; ~ tinet Rit4e,
eint» Slolltte, oft: cartulary.
Slrdli»'... ("d)"j...) in Si.-fetjungen. I analog
„lltdjio", j». ~bircftor 01 master of the
rolls. — II Sib. Satte: ~beumte(r) »1 regis-
trar; ^gtbäube «, ~faal »1 record-office
or -chamber, registry, oft : archives pi.
Slrrijilmr ("dj"»1) [It.] »1 @ keeper of
the archives or records; recorder; regis-
trar; master of the rolls; (siribtn., siofltt.)
^ cartulary.
ard)iu(ar)ijd), ürd)iB(ni)iid) (-eb-w--,
"d)-»u) [lt.] a. @b. archival.
<0 SBiftenfdjaft ; © Scajnif; « Sergtau; X ÜJlilitfir; «t fflmxine; « $flonse; * «anDcI; » !»oft; A (Sifettbahn; J 3JI11R« (!■ 6. IX).
( 133 )
|*}lrd)i... — 5lrilOlij?l Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
ardiinoltr cdr»-5") lit-] f I
archivolt, archivault.
•lrd)0ii!-'±")[9rd).]m®,~t("4'!)»i®,
8rd)iT ::onship.
Hrbcunrn Hrfceirae*
geogr. (forest
of) An
Sire i- - = Sir.
Sired .of the surface).
'.'Irci'in Ol-"- ! •"•' eAm.areeine.
•tar.; in SMe.nn.en : ~»"jj f
Indian nut; areca- (or betel-)nut ; . — politie
r" areca. &c (f. M.I), oud): sooparee (int.).
Srcua ("-") [lt.] f & im «mbSitbealer:
arena; in Sirtul: circle, ring, ant): pit foSB.
für etiergefeSte : bull-ring, für ©obnentämbfe :
COCk-pit, für Stnttenfängei : rat-pit).
'tanoalitOi-^--!»! 1 »ii'n.arendalite.
arcobng ( — -) m SB , ~us (---"") m @
[grd).] alte SeMidjte: Areopagus (f. M.I);
SRicbter im ~, meift : Areopagist, Areopagite ;
ouj ben ~ bejfiglich Areopaj
•taopagitituC' (— »~i>~) [grd).] m ©
(•. p/.) (Srbe bei Slo'ftatf?) Areopagitic{a),
|S9. ou* SiitlonS edjrift für$rt6frti5tit (lGJt).
'Jlrc:- (-«) [grd).] npr.m. inv., myth.
Ares, nebr gbr. Mais.
ta-ttjuja (""■£«) [grd).] f ® I npr.,
»it/CA. Arethusa. — II s. 3 arethusa.
aretimjdM""1")^ jib./tatiiio (""—),
9lrcj]o I"*-) npr. Aretine, &c. (j. M.I).
arg (J) I O. § b. 1. (im ;ed)iien 6rabe böfe,
la fdjaten betagt, fritter @efinnung gemäß) bad,
evil, ill {comp, arger worse, sup. ärgft
worst); aus): evil-minded; ill-natured;
mischievous, inclined to mischief, causing
mischief; malignant ; arrant ; ein arger (ber
ärgfie) Scheint, Sfaefer, tJutb-3 an arrant
knave, a rascal, rogue, &c. (the veriest
rogue, &c); a crafty peri
fellow, sly (or cunning) fox |
dog; sharp file, blade, &c. ; oB s. : ber arge
(bibl. ber arge, böje geinb) the wicked oue.
evil one (= devil); tin SBtijer meibet ba§
'Jtrge ... departeth from evil; wer 9lrge§
tfjut, ber Raffet bas Sidjt every one that doeth
evil ...; 2lrge= bei et. benten, arge» [innen
to meditate evil, to think of what is not
right; id) hatte nichts Itrgeel babei I meant
no harm by it; an iitcbt§ Slrge§ benfen to
think of nothing ill or bad, to have no
suspicion of anything, to mean (or to
suspect) no harm; id) [ehe nichts Slrgeä
babei there is no harm in that; 9lrges in
et. finben motten, et. jum argen beuten ic.
to gives a malicious construction to a th. ;
to put a bad construction on it, to miscon-
strue (or misinterpret) things; bibl. bit
SBelt liegt im argen the whole world lieth
in wickedness ; Wenn el jum Srgjlen f ommt
(ta isjlimnritn Sail) when the worst (or when
it) comes to the worst, &c; arge £ift
f. 9lrg-Iiji !C. — 2. (übermäfjig flarl, imi.±R
-men) arger fjebler, argeä S8er[et)en
gross error or blunder, mistake; arge
ftranlbeit severe illness; arger Schmer,
violentpain;arge53crhccrangsadhavoc(k).
— 3. athrtviaSfd) gebraudjt: j-m arg mit«
fpielen to deal harshly with (or act un-
justly towards) a person; j-n arg «enm*
glimpjen to slander a p. outrageously;
arg belümmert, gequält je. sore pained,
sorely grieved, <£c; prove. (feir, audi torn
nidjt Gcjiimmtn), jS. fie hatte un§ org (per,
ütttmiüi, gat jn) lieb she was exceedingly
fond of us ; ein arg (aar ju, famos »e.) guter
fterl(sZ.) a rattling good fellow; Sie haben
mid) arg erjdirecft you put i
fright; ber ütifj wirb ärger the rent is made
worse (tibi.); er wirb e§ nicht fo arg machen,
nie er jagt his actions will be le
than his words; ctmaS nod) ärger madjeti
to make (or render) worse ; to aggravate;
birSeiije! iclbft ijätte e§ (ben £5rm) faum ärger
m. tonnen Satan himself could hardly have
improved upon it ; ärger W. to get (or grow)
Wirb immer arger it's going from
bad to worse, F it's becoming worse and
worse; ba? ift beim bod) (gar) ju arg that
is too bad; that is going too far; ba§ ift
mir ju arg that will not (F won't) go down
with me; er mod,! c§ nod) bid Srger he is
going from bad to worse; ärger al? jubor
l.c:tr aU je) worse than ever; jo arg ift
cS- mit feinem SSijicn aud) nicht his Know-
ledge (or learning) is not so extraordinary,
excessive, overgreat; e§ Wirb nidjt jo arg
jein it won't he as it looks or as you
think; c§ ift nidjt halb jo arg it is not half
as had as you think, it is very far from it;
c§ War nidjt jo arg, ot§ mir gejfirdjtet f). we
were more frightened than hurt; arg nadj
ober Ijintcr et. her fein to be mad after (or
covetous of, eajer to obtain) a thing; Wa§
ju arg ift, ift ju arg, oft: that is beyond a
joke. — 4. 6jt>. ncr«. (SijnJittj) et. arg cm*
p finben to be (or get) angry ; to be offended,
to take offence. — 5. (in tjobem (srabe lettSt. j
fretia) frivolous; wanton; bie Strge! the j
frivolous p.! — 6. t bibl. (icbletbi) ein fauler i
Saum bringt arge fyrfidjtc a corrupt tree j
bringeth forth evil fruit. — II 9lrg n ® \
(o. pi.) ohne ob. foiiber ?lrg fein to bear no
malice; fein v3(rg eoraii (ok. barauS) haben
to act fairly or with good faith, sincerely;
fid) lein 9Irg bon j-m »erjehen not to fear
malice (or mischief) from a person.
orgs ... ttrg>... (''...) in 3iiän. I analoa
„arg", i». -^gefimit, ~l)erjig \ a. evil- (or
ill-)minded. — H ffljb. 55tte: ^bentcilb a.
inclined to think badly of others; ~lift f
neUl : craft(iness) ; cunning(ness), &c. (ngi.
Uiftig); ~ltftig a. mrtft: crafty, cunning;
audi: artful; deceitful; deep; disingenu-
ous; dissembling; guileful; insidious; in-
triguing; knavish; malicious; malignant;
wily; ein "ülrglifligcr, aus): palterer; ~liitig.
feit f= „.lift; ~lo§ a. (aufiiijHs) candid,
sincere; (obne gfaiid)) deceitless; (o^ne 3»i§.
trauen) trustful, distrustless, mistrustless;
(oftenberjig) frank; ftarmloä) harmless; (un.
idiulbiä) innocent; (gulmulij) inoffensive;
(einfältigen §«jen3, Sinnes) unsophisticated,
simplei-hearted or -minded); (forgto?) un-
apprehensive; (o. argtift) ingenuous, with-
out guile, artless; (oline Srug) frank, true;
(oine 65fe asfidjt) undesigning; (unbirfiitli)
undisguised; (ob>e argrcobn) unsuspecting,
unsuspicious; (idmtbicä) guiltless; /%-lofig=
feit f guilelessness, simplicity (ojt. „(o§);
^jimtig a. suspicious; ~ttiiUe mill-will,
bad intention; mischievousness; male-
volence; ~WiUig a. ill-willed or -inten-
tioned; evil-minded; malevolent; „Willig,
teit f = »roiUe; ~W0tjll m je. f. bie bib. «Xrt.
91rgal ^) m % (obnep/.) chm. argol,
argal, crude tartar. _ |51bjutant2.'l
Slrgnla |J"-) m @, „.ftordj m © =/
Slrgali'Sdjaj (:—=-.i n § zo. argali.
arganion.'Jiiioleiii ? («~2»i«») « Qt. =
Slcfer-mobn. lArgand's (gas-)burner.l
ülrgaiiblgn&lbremicr©^"^)^'-
organb(i)jd) {■*■», •»*«») a. @b.: © ^e
Campe Argand lamp.
airgenton to (^g^) [lt.] «.@ metall.
argentan, German silver, white copper.
Slrgcntilt (B ("g«-) n Cg (okne^Z.) 1. min.
argentine. — 2. metall. (ueriitbertes äüeis-
metaa) argentine.
nrgeiiiinijd) ("g^-") [It.] a. @b.: 9Ue
iRepublif Argentine Republic, Argentina.
Slrgentit O ("g"-) m @ min. silver-
glance, argentic sulphide.
ärger f»5") [arg] m @a. meift: anger (f.
M.I n. Syn.); vexation, &c; spite; ferner:
chagrin; disappointment; disgust; dis-
pleasure; distaste; fretfulness; ill -hu-
mour; moodiness; mortification; pet; F
tiff, lift; „. erregenb provoking (ogi.a. ärger-
lid) 3); an§ ~ out of spite, spitefully; j n
^ auSlaffcn to let out one's spite; 2;t
jum ~ (jum Iroij) in spite of you or in your
teeth; id) Ijabe Ijeute fchon biel ^ gehabt I
have had many annoyances (or vexations,
troubles) to-day; j-m Biel ~ machen to
cause a p. a great deal of annoyance; fid)
~ machen to breed ill (or bad) blood.
3irgercr\ {J"J") m @a. provoker, vexer,
troubler,he who causes troubleor mischief.
nrgerlid) (i^) a. @b. 1. (jum ärger geneigt)
prone to anger; easily provoked or in-
flamed; irascible, irritable; au<6: peevish;
cross; fretful; petulant. — 2. (ätger emofm.
bene): a) angry (with a p.; at, about, Cor
atb.); cross; moody; peevish; splenetic;
sulky, &c; b) burä) p.p. (j. 3 unb ärgern)
annoyed (with a person ; at, about a tbiDg) ;
chagrined at; mortified; nettled; vexed,
&<i.; c) neben v. (pebe a u. b) .* fein (auf i-n,
über, wegen etraai) to be angry, annoyed
at ..., displeased with ..., in a passion
about, &c; to have a grudge (or spite)
against ..., to be vexed at ... ; ~ Werben to
become (or get, grow) angry; to grow
cross; to get out of temper; to lose one's
temper; j-n ~ni. = ärgern; ,, aitsjcljcn to
look angry or annoyed; ftdj ~ ftclktt to
pretend to be vexed. — 3. (ärger erregenb):
a) vexing; disagreeable; distasteful; irk-
some; unpleasant, <fcc; b) (ogl. 2 b) buro)
ppr., jS. aggravating; annoying; dis-
pleasing; mortifying; provoking; vexing.
— 4. (ärgerniB erregenb) scandalous.
ärgcrlirtjfeit (*""-) f ® (ogt- ärgerlid))
1. irritabiVif!/, ...leness, irascibi7<Vi/, ...le-
ness; suscepti&i7e7i/, ...bleness, ...veness,
&c. — 2. = Srger. — 3. ~en pi. annoy-
ances, vexations, nuisances pi., &c. —
4. scandalousness.
ärgern (-1") @,d. I via. 1. j-n ,, to make
a p. angry; to aggravate, annoy, exaspe-
rate, irritate, mortify, nettle, offend (give
offence to), ruffle, spite, vex a p.; j-n redit
(Focrbammt, mftteni), (l)alb)tct ~, j-m bie
Sehminbfucbt an ben §alä „ to worry a p.
to death; to kill him with vexation; to
break his heart. — 2. (fjfo. bibl.) j-n ~ (ibm
einärgernii [i. H 1] bereiten) to scandalise (or
to offend)ap.; ärgert ©id)®einred)teä eilige
if thy right eye offend thee. — II vlrefl.
(f. I) "fid) „. (über) to be (or grow, become,
get) angry ; to be (or feel) vexed at a th. ;
to be offended at or with; to be nettled
at ...; to fret (and fume inwardly); aud):
fid) {ace.) mütenb, oerbamntt, (halb)tot ic,
ftdj {dat.) bie SdjWiubfiicht an ben Jjall
~ to go mad with vexation; to burst with
annoyance; fid) jortwätjrenb, tinauSgefeljt
^ to be in a continual state of irritation
or anger; fid) mit j-m herum ~ to bicker (or
scuffle, squabble, wrangle) with a person.
Slrgerni? (^") n ® 1. (= ?ln-fto[j 4,
f. bs) scandal, offence, &c.;prvb. too tcin
.» ftattftnbct, ift bie «finbe berjci!;lid)er,ttea:
a sin concealed is half forgiven. — 2. (j.
Srger) annoyance, vexation, spite, &c.
Slrgheit (*-) f © wickedness, malice,
malignity. [gillite (j. Shoiffdjiejer).)
argi(t)litO ("g"1) [lt.] m @ min. ar-/
argioer ("g-W") m #a. unb argibtjd)
("g-m") a. gh. ait.: Argive (j. M.I).
argo {^-) igrcf).] f <8 i.e. pi.) myth, unb
ast. Argo (j. M.I); barauf bejüglid) : Argoan;
~=fat)rer m j. argonaut. l-M.D.I
argoliS (l!w") npr.n., inv. Argolis (f.J
eix): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); +%• incorrect; to scientific;
( 134 )
Signs ig
[lis, Abbreviations and dot. Obs, (e® — ») are e:
i) are explained at the beginning of this book. [ßl'flOUffl) (Ulli]
Kgoli!« Ku) o. @b. Argolio.
«rgou (Jv) [gtcb.] « «a. (a.plA '-/n'wi,
(,ln eon Sort Railey unb 3!tolef|or Knmsej in bet
Blmolrtitt entbedie« neues «na) argon.
Kraoiiaitt ( — -) Igrrf).] »n @ l.myrÄ.,«.
Argonaut. If.M.I).— 2. .7 so. argonaut(a),
non'lltv I paper-uautilus or -sailor.
(bgonauteu*... ("-""•■•) '« stian. I «> 'i:
... of (the) Argonauts, i». ~iug "' exP°-
diti.m oftho Argonauts. — II sib. Salt:
niiifrtjcl f -'•'. = argonaut 2.
Higonautita (»-i«") Igt*.] »//>?., >»«>.
Bnttmiut: Argonautics pi.
ariiouucuH")«/>'./'/>'-<»u'.,'!lrnounci'.
•Ji'-ulu | -"".-' I upr.m. @ Argonne region.
Ktgol ( ' <k I n | cant, slang, flash ((iefi
oanl - I» M.I, «It. bieSi/n.). _ [If- M.I).l
HtgUIIlcnt (— Jl Lit-] « @ argument)
nrqumrnllfrcu (—"Oä") [It.] »/»■ (')•)
in arguo (f. M.I).
HrgllS (■*") [grdj.] mi © myth, unb so.
Ij. M.I; on* filt He Sffno); ~=augcn
ljubcii to be Argus-eyed or very vigilant
— fnltcr m cut. argus-butterfly.
5ltfliui)l)it [*-) [nig äBnhn] ro @ (p/.N)
meifl: suspicion; fetntr: (sJcforanis) appte-
hension; (Seimutuna) guess; (TOSttauen)
i list, mistrust; (SiietMt it.) jealousy;
(Sdieu) shyness; (SlertniiO surmise, sur-
mising; (irbottenTiajtet) umbrage; ~ fdjöpfen,
liegen = nrgniäfcnen; in ~ flehen, geraten
... ted ; to expose o. s. to
! jtii (greiheit) neu ~, n~loa
(fUtofigteii) unsuspecting, unsuspicious
,, ssl; lu'llev ., ll~Ul)ll = nrgWöblÜfd).
hi n wohnen, «ti otr. -luöinun (■*-") »/«•
;i. ({. ärgWobn), meift: to
pect; it. ~ to have a suspicion of...;
i of ...; to distrust,
mistrust; (jrotiltliib) to doubt; (einluden) to
surmise ; (atnenb) to smell (or scent) a tb.,
Fto smell a rat. f
arg<nii>l)nig N, me{t «tt. •luiifjuifrf) ("-")
a. ;*b. (iitfit SlrgWofjIl), meift: suspicious
, - o i, i. i] ; 1 1 I i osive of; distrustful,
. , id, ...ing(l) I, doubt/"»/, ...ing; ~
Milien» looking askance, squiuting; ein
\'l vCt o. a person who suspects; ~e§ SBefen
suspiciousness.
Slticiblie (<~*0 npr.f. @ myth. Ariadne;
~.JrabeH »i Ariadne's clue.
••UinilfV ("---) [QrillS, 6efti«etl m @a.
Arian (j. M.I). [~, oft: ariettff, ...e.\
Slri-e J" (-(")") [it.] f® aria, air; Heine)
9lti-cl (-(")>■ l npr.m. ® Ariel (f. M.I).
«tier (-(")") m @a. Atian, Aryan.
SJtimntfiin ( uuuI" ) npr. ». C« geogr.
Arimathea, Ariniathaa. [arioso.)
arioji) J" (-uI-) [it.] adv. unb 9U n ® )
5(iioft(."",!)HpiMH.i|6(it.Ej*"t)Ariosto.
9lrii)l)ift ("u«lo,!) npr.m. © Ariovistus.
nrijrt] (-") a. @b. Arian, Aryan.
Slriftard) (""6i "./»•. unb s/w. @ unb ®
Aristarch(us); n — i(d) a. A...chiau (j. M.l).
Ülriftof rut ("««-) [gtdj.] m ® aristocrat,
patrician, P aristo; bic ~en the (upper)
classes, F the upper ten (thousand), the
upper crust, the quality.
«tijlofrotie (—- 1-) [gtih.l f © unb ©
aristocracy, &c, the (upper) classes, F the
quality (ojl. "Jltiflofta't) ; boju Brfb'ria. it. : f.
ari[tolrnti|d); ~ beä EtijleS aristocracy of
the brain or of talent; gtiitilutjitieube ~
country-gentlemen pi, (si.) landocracy;
6eijner Sir ^ antiaristocrat.
ntil'toftntijcf) (-""-t") [grch.] a. @b. aris-
tociatic(al); »e§ SBtfcn aristocratic(al)-
ness, aristocratic bearing, high-life; ~e
©nmbjolje pi. aristocratism ; ^cr Stülä
quality-pride. I® aristoloehia.t
*ltiftoIort)i-e m « ;^"^*(-)") Igrdj.] fl
3lriftop()nne§ (>~2f>"S) npr.m., inn., id.
uriftH>l)«mid) (—\^),\ .pfmnc-iftl)
(^uj^Iu) | grch.] a. @b. Aristophamc.
91l'i|"totclca (^4"i) npr.m., inv. Aris-
totte, ...eles (f. M.I, on* flit ZMiix; t>6l-
Stagirito, Peripatetic, &c).
Sltitlfinetif (""-" unb ""-1) Igrtl;.] f®
arithmetic (I. M.I, on* lilt 3ul>ci)iir).
«titljlllftifcv [""*>»•) Igrtl).] »i @a.
arithmetician. (metic(al).l
iiritl)llieti|d| (""-") lotdi.ln. Sib. arilli)
U«»r yivitl)HI0...(-"i"...)l8Vcl).|arithmo...
(f. M.l).
Slrillä (-(")v) npr.m. Arius; f. Dlriaitet.
Slrfabe ("-") [\x.\f © 1. »«A. arcade,
arcature; mit «n berjtljcn arcadian. —
2. © SBrtmi : neck-twiue.
ultfttbcn-... ("-"...) tu Sffon. Imeifl: ...
of arcades, j». ~ftil m style of arcades.
— II fB|b. Boa : ~U()C O /■ SBcttrtl : .Jitje am
CoulelififS5l[6tflii6l lifting cords of the warp.
9(rfnbi-cu (uiMu) npr.n. ©b. geogr.
Arcadia, Arcndy (f. M.I, o. fiit ba8 groloenl«).
Slrfabt-er (»*{")") m @a., ~in f ®
Arcadian.
nrfobijrf) ("Iu) a. <&b. Arcadia«, ...ic.
«rfmiift to ("^) [grdj.] m ® adept.
9lrfnnit to (^l) [It. I m ® min. arcanite,
Vesuvian glass (waffttfttitS fdjweftlfouteSUoIi).
«rfnnfaä (»&") npr.n., geogr. Arkan-
sas, ou4: Bear-State.
9(rfnn[it to (""-) »» © »"'"• arkansite.
Slrfailtim to ("lu) [It.] n 6J : a) (SeStim.
milttl) arcanum, nostrum; b) »cits. (Sdieim-
uis) secret. [If- M.ll.f
SlrfatUV ("--) [It] f ® arch, arcature)
ülrfojc to ("-") f © geol. laeibifot.Sonb.
fltin) arcose. [tic; (aft „ subarctic.»
iirftifd) (J") [grcb.l a. %\>.geoyr.»xc-l
9lvfti[tt to ("--) »i @ "••»■ arktizite.
ülvflur to i"L) >" ®> ~«8 (uI") m, inv.
[graVl ast. Arcturus.
9lrlcet)ccrc * [*"1") f ® !• Stfebeere.
Sinn1 (-1) »i @ 1. ») mtift: arm (o. fig.
unb ©, JS. e-S fjlufft!, eewäffcr?, ll St6nfluW8,
§tSd?. einet Kose, Bum, einfä Slntevi, Säjouftl.
obet ffllofuiiiieu-tobtä, einet Slonse in Sirnie5i|dilo6,
einet Öttetfäe« "• !c-i S*" otIe *iet "'*' ou,at'
fülirlenannjtnbunaen fuoie inon unttt arm in M.l);
jS. ; j-n in i-c ~e fchlic&m to lock (oi to clasp)
a p. in one's arms; ben ~ onbicteu to offer
one's aim; bar] id) 31)ikii m-n ~ anbieten?
may I offer you my arm?; j-3 ~ nehmen
to take a p.'s arm; bie ~e in bie Seiten
ficnimcn to set one's arms a-kimbo; (j-§)
red)ter ^ (one's) right arm (a . fig.), X sword-
arm; Inbnier ~. lame (si. dumb) arm; mit
langen (fiirjeit) ~en berfeben long-(short-)
armed; ~ in ~ gct)tn to go arm in ami;
(id) j-m in bie ~e werfen to throw o.s. into
a p.'s arms, fig. to take refuge (or shelter)
with a p.; «i ©eroctr in „! timo (entf^t. bet
enal. SteBuno) : the secure ! ; b) «flteilen onbttl
ü&eifett, ib.: j-m ^e xuih Seine äetbredjcn to
break every bone in ap.'s body; ~eii.23eine
nuSjiretfen to lie sprawling; bie^e (edboaen)
jtet Ijnbeii to have elbow-room; fig. j-m
unter bie ~e greifen (idn untctfiiicen) to give
a p. a lift, to help (or aid, assist) him, to
lend him a hand; prove einen ftummen ~
madjen to marry. — 2. MnbeteMuJbtütft:
a) anat. am » befinblid): to brachial; am-
putation oe§ ^e8 : to brachiotomy ; mit ~tn :
to brachiated; b) (bon fi* oufridjtenben lieten)
fore-leg ; c) branch (j». t-ä Siuffeä, |. o. 1 ) ; fid)
in Derfttiebeite ~e (3»ctaO teilen to branch
(off or out); mit ~en branched; d) ©: ~
om ffitoitensua crank; »,£ pi. (eötnet) einet Sola-
iäae cheeks pi.; bet ittetfäae horns; ^ eint8
§uf=cijenä branch (or quarter, side, aim)
of a horse-shoe; ~ e-s esitbtartenä handle;
^ e-t BJoae (f. o. 1) cross-bar; ~ e-t Sdjnenaoae
tail; ~.e pi. bts iffieamciietB fingers pi.; ~ tea
gifftrtlnlleä e-8 Seleatob^en hand; ^e pi. eineS
girtelo arms (or legs) pi. of a pair of
compasses; carp.: ~ e-t Säule beam; mage'
rechter ~ traverse-beam; mech.: (eionat)
bridle; ~ beS firiimm-äiipfcnä web of a
crank-brace; Moanmi: ~ einet »ASlel on c-t
«ntode (pole-)futchels, (fore-)guides; ~ einet
(BobelbcldiM shaft, thill; SDrtetet: ~e pi. «n
bet Sobe swords pi. ; ü art ill. ~e pi. (iap\m)
bet Siidintiene (t.umbler-)gudgeons pi.
arm3 (•*) I a. &b. (comp, ärmer, sup.
ärnift)l.met[i(o./i.o.)l>oor(tial.n.'2,3,4u.5),
j».: ~e iperfon poor thing; ~e3 fiietj poor
heart or mind; ~e ©pradie poor language;
„ nn (Seift poor in spirit; ^ am Seilte! poor
in purse; ~ wie cine flirtfienmauS as poor
as a church-mouse or as Job('s turkey);
um jwei üJtnrt atmet poorer by ...; a. (ob. ein
~eS Süibdjen) heiraten to marry a poor girl.
_ map- Sfb. f}5Uc: 2. a) (entbiäüt) bate;
F bate-tailed; (unfrucfirtot) barren (of an);
(oitttHafi) beggarly; (eelblos) si. cleared out,
P (stone-)broke; (Hionatlltibenb) destitute
(of an); (otbtSnat) hard-up; (aelblol) impe-
cunious; (bütftia) indigent; (moaer) meager,
meagre; (elenb) miserable; (oebiltftla) neces-
sitous; (Mot) needy; (Inov») scanty; (Nötig)
shabby; (teer) empty, void (of an); (et. ip
manaelnb) in want (of) ; b) inffltvtinbuuaen, 5». :
«, fein to be poor, indigent, in want, &c;
nicht ~ fein to be free from want; ~ madjen
to make poor, to beggar, to impoverish;
,, werben to grow (or become) poor, to
become impoverished, to sink into pov-
erty; fid) ~ madjen to impoverish (or ruin)
O.s." (by drinking bind) Saufen) ; CV ift gall; ~
betgefommen he had not a farthing (or not
a shoe to his foot) when he came here; JS
jit ~cr (unb badet nid)l au§ae&euteter) CSrigaitg un-
productive (or non-paying) lode; geol. ~
on organiftt)en3!eften belonging to the Per-
mian period. — 3. (temitleibcub) mein ~e§
fiinb my poor child; ~er Scufel, ©rijluclet
poor wretch or devil, fellow; wretched crea-
ture or fellow; id) ~er fflleufd) ! = id) vUer
(j. II), ueräd)t(la): = atiilfelig. — 4. prvb.
„ ober reid), ber £ob mad)t afle glcid) rich
orpoor, death levels all; bejjer~ mit (ihren,
als reid) mitSdjaube betterhonest poverty
than shameful wealth; beffet ~ unb ge-
funb, al§ reid) unb Itant poverty and health
are better than sickness and wealth, F a
living dog is better than a dead lion; ~
unb frei ift beffet alS gutter im Räpg a bean
iD liberty is better than comfits in prison ;
„ mit ~ madjt balb greuubfdjaft the poor is
the best friend of the poor; rrjentt man ~ ift,
muB man fid) in bie Umfläiibe febiden beg-
gars must not be choosers; ben M~en (j.H)
gegeben ift Woljl gefäct giving to the poor
increases the store. — 5. ~er Siinbet poor
fellow, Wtetch ; bib.: (bent pttnliaj.eetidjtStntieim.
foKenbet) criminal sentenced to death, cul-
prit under sentence of death, condemned
man. — C.floajlunft: ^e giitter mlpl. fritters
pi. — II «rme(r) m, «tine /' @b. poor
(flatlet : indigent) man, woman, person ; bie
Ernten pi. the poor; id) Ulrmet! ah me!;
»erfdjomte ^Itme pi. poor people (who are)
ashamed to beg; hilflojetaiep/. destitute
poor ; öffentlich unterftiihter 'ttrnet pauper;
«tine pi., bie aufjcttjalb be§ SltmenbaufeS
Unletftukung etljalten out-poor; 3!eidj unb
%xm therich and the poor; j-n au§ betSifte
bet Trinen [treicheu to dispauper a p. ; «rme
fpeifen to feed the poot; bibl. bie armen im
©eifte, bie geiftig armen the poor in spirit;
ein geiftig atmet a narrow-minded person ;
a p. with narrow views or weak intellect;
p r'v b. : bet atme bleibt ~ the poor remain
poor ; bet atme mujj jiaare lafjcn, etreu : the
weakest (always) go to the wall.- SSgl.~ *.
© machinery; X mining; X military; J/ marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 135 )
> postal; ft railway; J1 music (see pase IX).
P-ilrill1... — -»Irilll...] SuofUnt.SBetba finbnicifl nur gegeben, loeim fk nicht act (ob. action) of... ob. ...ing lauten.
Arm-.... arm^...1 (*...) I9lrml] in Siign.
I miß: arm-... cr ... of the arm, jS.: ~>
beuge f, ~biegmig f anal, beud of the
arm; ~brud| m Burg, fracture of the arm;
~grube f. »Iioblc fanaU arm-pit or -hole ;
».flioctjrn fii anat. arai-bone; klebet n ber
: arm-leather. — £W"~ II Sib.
^ane m zo. gii boil, C? Iiylobate; ~>
atnilid) a. i. förmig ; ».banb « : a) bracelet,
armlet ; Heine» : bangle ; b) her. u. Cath.eccl.
funnel, fanon ; c) © SBagner : »bänberp/. arm-
i .ligaments/;?.;
~bein n anat. = Sdjulter-blatt; ~bcfd|icnt
a., poet. vambraced ; ~binbf f: a) all <Sr-
.-icttn : band round the arm, badge;
tn ttrlesten Slim: sling (or blindage)
for the arm; c) = »bunb b; ~boljen X m
en SScVtrlaielten tenon; runniug-up (or prize-,
tr..versing-)bolt; ~bratjd)c S f = SBratjche;
abruft f [umbtutfiung o. arcubalista] cross-
(orhand-)bow; ~bru(t.¥oIjC1I m bolt;~.
bruftcr bi, ~bruft'tiiad)tr wi (cross)bow-
maker; ~brufti!l>feil m arrow for a cross-
in ; ^brilft-StijicfjclI n archery; ~brilft>
rrhiefjicharte f embrasure (for a cross-
»bruft>ccf)ütie m arbalister, archer;
abetter S m btt ©iMHiftr armlet; ~birf
o, as Thick as one's arm; ~feile O f
arm-file, ana) : rubber; ~flojffrm ichth.: .3
brachiopteron ; »förmig a. arm-shaped;
»7 brachial, S (oon Streiken) brachiate;
cross-aimed; decussate; ~iüft(t)er m!pl.,
zo.: © brachiopods, brachiopoda (bnju ge-
ciiij: C7 brachiopodons); ~geflen)t n anat.
brachial plexus; ~geige J f = SBratjdje;
».gejdjmeibc n bracelet; ~geroaltig S
a. (G.) with strong (or mighty) arms;
»hnntijch m brace, armlet; ~hut m =
Klapp-hut; ~fijfert n = »politer; ~torb m,
»fbrbdjen n (little) hand-basket; straft f
strength in t he arm, manual power ; ~f raff
mefier »i dynamometer (baraul btjüglid):
.|ynamometric(al]); ~lampe / bracket-
lamp ; ^/lehrte f side-bolster; aim of a chair;
arm-rest; elbew-piece or -rest; ~leudjter
m: a) branched (or armed) candlestick;
candle-branch ; candelabrum ; chandelier;
sconce; mit So« an einer SDanb: bracket-
light; mit jtoei armen: two-light branch;
b) ^ chara; stone-wort; water-horsetail
(Chara) ; ~[it)ctl ki fjpl. bet fronj. Solbaten
stripe (or band) of lace worn by non-com-
missioned officers; ~loib « (upper) end of
the sleeve,arm-(orsleeve-)hole; anat.—^
grubc ( j. 1 ) ; ~loS a. without an arm ; » iimlrti
"i zo.: »? siren; ^ncr» m anat. brachial
nerve; ».polfter n cushion to support
the elbow, elbow-cushion ; »poln'p m zo. :
O hydra (ibnen abulia : Qj hydroid) ; ~reifje It
n med.: Qj brachialgia; ~riemen X in e-i
Eanjenflanse leather-thong or -sling; ~riltg
m; a) = »ballb; bib. in 3nbien unb Slfrila :
bangle; b) (sxidjfelring) guide-hoop; ~rbrjrc
f anat. branch-tube, to radius; ~jdlllt f
= aOcg-rocijcr; ~fdjiene f: a) am s>arniinj:
brassart, bracelet, splint, armlet, vam-
brace; mit »fdneiien vambraced; b) anat.
arm-splint, <ö radius (bajn gebörig: radial);
ci © Iterbit. : rest; ~)d)i(b: al wi buckler,
shield ; b) n badge (fixed on the arm) ; ~,
irt)laflmSti*ban: branch of a dike; ~|rtj(cifc
/ -I ■-eve(-knot); ~fd)linge f sling (t. o. ^■
binbe); H^Iafe n bracelet-lock; ^jdjniiili
Tn co. (anftrenauna) elbow-grease ; ~jrt)t!alle
f snap of a bracelet; ~(d)nerle f zo. : to
cephalopod; ~|(t)iitjcr S m = abetter; ~>
iciiel»! ).^ftul)!;~fifliiD'l>iirf. semaphore;
~ipnngt f = ^ringa; ~fpanne © f »crt™
chair; ^trngctlbo.: CO brachiferous; ~-
iiiiiidlluiigcii a. folded in each other's
arms, closely embracing each other; ~mi'
liar i a.: umllorer Dlnfcr anchor fouled
by the flukes; ^pcrfd)riinft a. (with) the
arms crossed; /^»oU »> armful; ~lnci|c
adr. by arnifuls. — Sg(. ^,a.
5lmi'..., nniK..2 ("...) [armaJ inSffan:
^fiipftr j? n = ^|lcin; ~niarf)tn n pau-
perising, pauperisation; ~fclig a. ;c. |. sib.
^Irt.; ~ftein X »i lim tarj) poor silver-ore;
~jiinber m !C. f. armsö unb Firmen»...; ~-
treiben © n metal!. = Sonjentrationä-
treiben. — SSgl. ~*.
'Jlrmoba ("-") Ifpaii.] f @ = Wrmce;
lie (pan. eHotte lbss: (Spanish or Invincible)
Armada.
ärmobill (""-1) lipon.] m @ zo. (broad-
banded) armadillo (f. tatouay).
ülrmatuT (""-) [lt.]f© mm : armature
(tflt. armour) l.iütu.4^ e-§ eolbaten, ©£bine§
je. = ?hi§rüjlting (j. auS-ruftcn II). — 2. ^
e-3 SJagneten it.: amiature; armour; keeper;
© Bi'cnfeUSIaa.. au4 fitting(s), mounting; ,.
ctne§ 5äjamp[fe(jtl§ armature of a boiler;
boiler-fittings, &c. ; be! ScbmitbcbiammetS: iron-
hoops pi. of a hammer.
jirmdien I11") n @b. armlet, little arm.
9lrntee("-)[fr.]/'@ ». @ army(f.§eer).
9(nnee-... X ("-...) inSiian. I mft : armv-...,
i®.: ~corp8 n army-corps; ~(ieftrant »i
army-agent or -contractor; ~tnnfler m
army-broker; ^organifatioii fanny-orga-
nisation; ~reorgamiatioii f ai-my-refoi-m.
- II Sib. Säue : ~btbürfnif|Ci)/. munitions
and provisions pi.; ~befet)l m: a) order
issued to the army; Sfb. order of the day
(JoaeS'eiebi), general order; b) ben befeljl
übernehmen to take the command of the
army ; /vbcrtcht m army-report, a. bulletin ;
~train m waggon-train.
'.'iniiel i^) m @a. 1. sleeve; gefd)lil3tc
~ pi. slashed sleeves pi.; meite ^ (jS. beä
9!rie[ierro[fs) pudding sleeves; leerer ~ eincä
^Urmlofen P lank -sleeve; ^ cinfetjen to
sleeve; mit ~n sleeved; oi)ne ^ sleeveless;
~ jum Überjiebtn cover-slut; Seil be§ ^§
armlet; fig. : j-n beim «.jupfen (mabnen) to
solicit (or remind) a p. to do a th.; Fj-nt
et. auf ben ,. binben ob. heften (auisinben) to
tell a p. a fib, to delude (or deceive, gull)
him, to impose upon him; F et. ou§ bem
~ fd)fittetn (obne bie gerinflfte Stbroierißleit madden)
to do a th. off-hand; Fba§ ift einer mit ^n!
(ein fleloitter ISurfcbe) that is a (a. an artful)
dodger. — 2. © ~ btr »utbbinber arm-leather.
ärtnel...., ärmel.... ("»...) msw- 1 mit:
sleeve-..., ... of a sleeve, jS. : ~b,olj © n
btr 6tbneibtr sleeve-board ; rvfliopf m sleeve-
button; ~mufter n pattern of a sleeve. —
II Sfb. Saite: ~abieicf)eii n lace round the
sleeves, good conduct stripe; ~fuifid)lag
m curl; /^nitejchnitt m arm- (or sleeve-)
hole, sloping; ,%,ladj n sleeve- (or arm-)
hole; r>Ao'e a. without a sleeve, sleeveless;
~meer n geogr. the (British) Channel; ~<
jrhoner m cover-slut, damper.
armen * S (>H (»rm lJ via. @a. nur nodi :
ge-artnt p.p. u. a. armed, ® brachiate, js.
iurj-gearmt ober -armig short-armed, &c.
arme»2 t (^ [arm2] via. n. »/». cga.
= arm marjen ober werben.
Slrnieii.... (^...) (arm-] in 3fiB». loft:
poor-..., jS.: ~gejelj n poor-law; ^.folonie
f poor-farm. — II Bib. SJöBe: ~nnftalt f
institution (or foundation) for the relief
of the poor, alms-house (tgi. aua) ^l)au§);
»ir!erei:=mafter;~fpeiifje,~fptnbcl7o»a(. ~apotl)efe f dis-pensary;' Lnrjt m phv
■=-,a)i™tb;~ftiiiine-it)anbldjnb§ = Ueber sician to the poor, medical officer (of
(f. I), an«: arm (of a glove); am «.amiltb: f. the district); ^auffehcr m overseer (or
: ~'tul)I m arm-chair, on« : easy- warden) of the poor; als befolbettr Seamier:
äti^tn '■"^l.6.1x);rfamiliar;Pa?oIIafprad)e;r©aunerlprad)e;N feiten; t alt (au4
( 136 )
relieving-officer; ^betfen n (Rinje) poor-
(or alms-, charity-)box or chest; offertory
box ; <vbe[nd)8>ftotnitee « visiting com-
mittee; ^bejirf m relieving-district; ?lr-
beit§t)an§e-§~bejirfgdistrict(-workhouse);
~bier m dole -beer; ^.brot n dole -bread;
— biid)fc f = ^beden; ~eib m oath taken
by those who ask for parish relief; ~geift
litfireit f (Am.) ministry at large ; ~gelb n
poor-rates; alms; parochial relief; ~gnt
n property set aside for the support of
the poor; ~hailg n alms- (or poor-)house;
als Stiftung: beadhouse; («rbtitifiaus) work-
house, P big-house; hospital; *Jlrmcoitfjer»
Ijalb bc§ ^.Ijaufe? outdoor pauper; in» ^,1).
toinmen to get upon the parish, to enter the
work-house; ~f affe f = ^beden ; F co. e&
giebt maä nu§ bcr ^taffe (tptagei) there is a
hiding (or leathering) in store for him; /%*
faftett m = ^becien ; ~fitiber nlpl. pauper
children pi. ; ~pflcge f care of the poor; al-
monry ;~pf!egerm guardian (of the poor);
almoner; ~rrrf)t n privilege of the poor
(in law-suits), benefit of poverty ; ts i-m ent.
sieben : to dispauper a p. ; ~farg m (si.) bone-
house; /vftftule f pauper (or free, charity-,
national) school; ^jdiiile für Setteltittbcr
ragged-school; aui): Blue-coat School; ~-
fteiter f = ~gclb; ~ftorf »j = ^betfen; ~.
jiinber, a. 91rui(e)jiinber m ogi. nrm2 ö; ~>
iün)ier>@lotte f, ~fiinbcr.(Slütfleiii n knoll
rung during an execution ; ~füllber'fSefin)t
«, ~fiinber'Jlliene ^countenance (or mien)
of a criminal; ~fiiliber-2efiel m, ~fiillb«i
Stiil)lcf)eu n stool of repentance; ~jiinbcr.
Seile f condemned cell; ~jiippeii.3(iiftalt/'
soup distribution society; ~unterftütjmig
/"relief; aufjeibalb bei ^aufti : outdoor relief;
~Bater m = ^nitffeher; ~»erbanb m = ^
bejirf; leitenbe Sebbrbe : board of guardians;
~Dcrpfleguiig f, ~terwaltung f poor-law
administration ;aIiSebbrbt:poor-lawboard;
all Sutgiieb : poor-law commissioner; ~Uagt
.m beadle (»a1- auo5 »Pfleger); si. bang-
beggar; ~Porfteher»t = »nutfcljer; ~tte)en
«: a) relief-board or relief-office ; charity-
organisation; charitable institutions pi. ;
b) pauperism. — Sgl. au« 211mojen=...
Ülnneilt-tU ("-(")") npr.n. Qb. geogr.
Armenia. [Armenian.]
älnncnt-cr ("-(")") m @a., ~iit f @/
nriitcilifd) (-1") a. ®h. Armenian , mi».
»cr Solu§ Arm. bole; »er Stein Arm. stone;
bie »e Sprache, baS 91»e, 91» inc. Armenian.
äriueri-e O ^ t"1!")") f @ armeria.
SlrineS.... (■=-...) in Sita», ä». : ~frnft /':
burd) »trajt by strength of one's arm; ~>
länge f : auf »länge at arm's length or end
(fitbe aud) SlnitS'...).
Slrntiba ("-") npr.f. ® Axmida (f.M.II.
amtieren ("-") (jr.] I via. @a. 1. X tin
§eer, eine Satltrte: to arm. — 2. J/ to equip.
— 3. © carp.: 3immtr5oIi, Sollen: to arm;
to truss; to strengthen with iron bars,
&c. — 4. phys. e-n Magnet: to arm, to cap.
— II 9I~ n tSc. unb ütmiieniug f % ar-
mature; trussing, &c; X armament.
...arntig (...i") a. tSb. nut in 3fTgn, fiebe
armen *. [armillary sphere.!
.Irmitlar-ephiire «7 (™-.-^) f @ ast.S
airmhtianer ("-f")1") [lt.] «1 ®a. rel.
Arminian;9JrnihttaitiSimi»(u-(")'"i'')LIt]
m © rel. Arminianism (f. M.I).
9lmiin(ius) ("-, «■£(«)") npr.m. @
(t'tii'.) Aiminius (f. M.I).
arntlid) (J") a. t5ib. poor; miserable; '
pitiful; mean; scanty; penurious; shabby;
sorry, &c.;'fig. thin; lean lj. armfclig).
,imilid)feit [**-) f @ poorness; mi-
sery; meanness; scantiness; penury; po-
verty; shahbiness; sparingness, &c. (f.
(irmlid)).
geftorbeu) ; * neu (au* geboren) ; A unrichtig ;
SJic 3eid)eii, bie «Mfltjiingen nnb bie: nfrgefonbetten öemerfmtgen (©
") [arm
-®) fittb Dom crllo'rt.
[ffanJ,-— Wtfe.-]
«Ärmling1 "^ 1
slul ; fulse sleovo
-Ärmling3 \ (J") |iirm8| m ® 1 '
person ; pitiful tiling. (Annoricn lj.JI.l).\
«nrmorifa K"«-) »;"'"■ 6 >«"• 9'°9r-l
'ürllP..., atm8<... I'5.-) in siKrn »«"'»«
'.Htm1", Vi'.: . toitf a. as thick as one's
inn; ~öirfc f thickness (or width) of an
arm (H* ou4 «JlrmeS"...).
armjeligi"v)<i.«>b.iniserablc,piteous,
pitiful, pitiable, poor; audi: beggarly; hi-
nt ; in an; needy; poverty-stricken;
wretched; Uttadjtu«) paltry; (»ai.
(irmlirl)); fcl)r ~ 'eben to he in poor circum-
stances; to load a dog's life.
'Jlrmjeligfeit i*1»-) f © 1. misery, beg-
garliness ; moagerness ; pitoousness ; poor-
ness; wretchedness; poverty (f. nrmfelig) ;
(etr5*tlid>) paltriness. — 2. ~rn pi. («•
tSmtidit SinaO miserable things; trifles;
niggardly doings pi.
flimftrottg (■i") npr.m. ® Armstrong;
~.itniione f Armstrong gun.
'.'Intuit [*-)f ® loi>nt/i..) 1. poverty,
I rnoss; (tntltStlt) indigene«, ...y; penury;
pennilessness; audi: ~ latannii) ntt ... want
of ...; fttntrjB. : necessity; neediness; bare-
ness; (umldrniknb) narrowness (or strait-
ness) of means; empty (or light, ill-lined)
purse; bie ~ abwehren to keep the wolf from
the door, Ac; in ~ geraten to be(corne) re-
enury, to come to poverty, &c. ;
ifjen»)~ pauperism; prvb.: „, fdjänbet
nid)t poverty is no shame or no sin; it is
no disgrace to be poor; ~ ift ein fcblimmer
!, .' i tin twel) poverty is a sharp sting; ~
Irenni [freunbf&ajt when poverty comes m
at the door, love Hies out at the window ;
in btr „ lernt man gfreuiwc lernten a friend
in need is a tri ml indeed. - 2. (jm»ue s>oSt)
iiH'iiibicd)cn~Mtt. im <?i'»<. uieinWrmiitcbcn
tt) mv whole little fortune; the little that
I possess. — 8. coll. (bie «im«) the poor.
«rmUtg-... («-...) in Sflon oiialofl „«limit",
j9. ~jd)eiu '». ~jeiiBiii* « certificate of
poverty; flg. fid) fetbft ein Zeugnis ('«<•-
mo'iuhin pmtixrta'tis) auSfteHen to prove
one's own incapacity. [Arna(o)ut.l
«ilruoute (--") Hurt. = «Ibmtcfe] m <§.)
5lnil)eim («H ® I npr.n.geogr. Arn-
hem, Arnheim. — II npr. m. Araheim
(Samt time Berliner ffiinfli4Io[iets), bacon: F m
Aran!) (iron-)safe.
•'Unit [*") m ®, Slniifa (^-)f@i [mit. 1
1. ^ arnica {Arnica niontami). — 2. pharm.
arnica; tincture of arnica.
Slrnolb (•*") npr. vi. ® (On.) id. (i- M.I).
W- «Unite !t. [. (Sriite :c.
«Hrobe * (-1-) f ® = «roe.
«Hroibee «7 $ (-"--") lgrtb.1 f © »• ®
aroid; |. «roil !C.
Slrolte (-«H f® = «r»c.
'}Irol*dieere « (^"") f @ ]■ eife-becre.
«rout ("-M [grdV] n (m) ®, ~n ("-") n
eg {pi. a. ~ata : "Iu") aroma, &c. (f. M.I) ;
meiiS. : scent, perfume ; bt! SBeins : bouquet,
nromntijd) ("-iu) [grdi.] «• ®h. aro-
matic(al),(strong-)scented, perfumed ;~c§
«rant obtt ~c DJtebijin aromatic.
Slrou1 (M) npr. »i. ® = ?lnron.
4lrons * ("-1) Igt*.] « (»0 ® arum (f.
M.l) {Arum); ögtjptiidjev ~ colocasia (a.
coloca'sia) ; brcibliitterig. ~ Indian turnip (^i.
triphy'llum); gefledter, gemeiner ~ bloody
man's fiuger; calf's foot; cuckoo-pint(eZ,
...le) ; wake-robin {A. macuiatum).
«Iron(s)...., oron(8).... $ {Ei...) l«ron a] in
3(lan, »35. : ~nrtig a. araceous, aroideous ; ^>
ortige(Keh)äd)fe/j;.araceae,aroidsjj;.;~ftab
i», ~murj f = gefledter «ion. l(f. M.I).\
arpeflgioturi("'J— ^[it.lf® arpeggio)
9lrrol (J") [or.] m ® arrack, m§b. a. rack.
Httttttgenieitttä-rii-q'-mB')»® arrange- 1
„i, i,t ; ® mit feinen ©laubigem ein - treffen
= fidi mit feinen @1. arrangieren (f. bs).
nirnufiicrcn (ä-rfl-q--) via. ©a. to ar-
range; eine Sodje ~ to settle a mattei ; J
(neu) für bn8 Crdiefter ~ to score (afresh);
% vjrefl. fidi mit feinen ©laubigem ~ to
come to an arrangement or a compromiso,
to compound with one's creditors; si. to
get (or to become) white-washed.
ülrrnn ("-) m @ BO.(eu»rtwntMh)emys.
9lrrcft {"6) Imlt.l )» ® 1. ati(,cmtiii : ar-
rest; ton Sodieu, im. a. : seizure ; attachment
O.a. foreign att.l; sequestration; ~ (Be.
1«iao) auf ct. legen, .t. mit ~ belegen to ar-
rest; to attach; to detain, to lay (or lodge)
a detainer against ...; to distrain; to
distress; to levy a distress on ...; to take
possession of ...; to seize; to effect a
seizure of ... (mit ~ belegt fein to he under
seizure); to sequester; to stop; J> ~ auf
tin Sdiiff legen to lay an embargo upon ...,
to embargo a ship; (nidjt) mit ~ }ii belegen
(not) distrainahle. - 2. bib. Ü ». SStvioncn :
(©aft) arrest; leidjter~open arrest; ftteiigcr
^ close arrest; black-hole; »on SdiiiitM:
detention; einen Solbaten 0u ~ »entrteilen
to bill up a soldier; ~ betommeii. ~ haben,
im ~ fein to be put under arrest; Sdjult»
si. to be kept in; j-m ~ geben to put a
soldier under arrest; to keep a boy in, to
detain him (after school) ; ~ (aHj.) prison,
imprisonment; fret «out - (nidit ualiaftbai)
exempt from arrest or attachment.
«rrcft.... ("*...) in 3fUvn, j». : ~anlegting
/■seizure (= «rieft 1); ~bntd) m jut.: in-
fringement of an attachment; ~gejild) »,
^flnqe /'action for arrest; ~lofa'l «, ~<
(tube f, ~jiniiner n Ü arrest; für Sisji&u.
na'tStrscticn: guard-room; tilt fticnac gtrafen:
black-hole; aUamciu (audi A) : prison.
Slrrcftnnt (uM) Imlt.] m ®, ~in f @
1. (»rfauaenti) prisoner. - 2. jur. : distrainer.
3lrrcftnt("-J")[inIt.]»i@l.=«treftantl.
— 2 person distrained. [b'lftnng.'l
5lrreftation(-'s-ifi(")-)[mlt.]/-@=a5«'/
arretieren («--") ffr.] I via. ®a. to
arrest (a. jur.); to apprehend; to detain;
F to collar, P to cop; arretiert werben to
be taken in(to) custody, F to be collared.
— II <il~ n @c. u. Arretierung f ® (act
of) arresting, &c; capture. LM.I).^
Slrriati ("(")-) npr.
Arrianus (f J
3Irriere>... ("ua'r...) in 3ffan : ~garbe H f
rear(-guard);~benjee/'= ^intevgebonfen.
Slrroba (-1") [ar.-fpan.] f ® arroba
(f. M.I). [mofjeulll; «n-iuofjung.)
arrogant («-*) «., «rrognu} f© f. an-/
nrronbiercu ("*fi") |fr.] vja. unb rjref.
f§ a.(fid) ~) to round off(one's possessions);
© uie 3älme „ to round off (or to finish) the
teeth; arronbicrmafrhtrte finishing engine.
Slrrbolcin S (*— ) « @h. = «ai-firfdje.
3lrrow-voot T (I's-Mmt) [engl.] f ®
arrow-root (f. M.l.).
9lrS \ i1) m ® = «rfdj. [M.D.]
tJIvfafiben (""-") mlpl. ® Arsaodje (f.j
9lrftt) (-1 m ® (cat. «iter1) 1. P arse;
bum ; backside ; onftänbiaer: behind, hind(er)
part, posterior, bottom; einen fdjwarjeu ~
Ijabcn = abclig (f. u) fit ; fig. Cuedfilber im
^ hoben to be fidgety or continually shift-
ing from one place to another; to be all
(or like) quicksilver; led mir ben ~! kiss
my backside! — 2. © arch, base of a
column ; carp, (etamm-enbe eine! SPaUnift.ininu§)
butt-end of a trunk of timber.
Strjd].... P (-...) inSffen. I «till: arse-...,
jB.: ~fltfj m orn. arse-foot (= eteifj=fufe);
~lod) n arse
n (mien.) face void of expression; ~fcrbc f
breech; ~frnbbr, ^fviite /' dirty fellow;
~Iecf vi : prvb. er beult -led ift fein Setter
he thinks himself a great man; ~lerter »i
abject flatterer, lickspittle; ~leber X n
breech -leather; ~pnilfcr m ISdiulmtlfltr)
whiiiper, dogger, Pbum-bruslier;~prellcr,
~pritgcl^(. whipping, flogging; ~n>ifd) m
bum-fodder; (on* fig. hit fämmtrtifte Sdjtiftl
contemptible writing; scrawl.
hrfrtjig P (-") a. @\>. like an arse; vat.
fd)bii'~ callipygian, &c.
hrid)ling(>jj P (-") «"*«>■ backward(s).
>Jlrje to {■>") [greh.l f @ = «vfi§.
«rjelt «7 K) lgrd).| n ® {«.pi.) chin.
arsenic; gcbiegcttcS ~ native arsenic.
airfcn-..., nrjcit'... 57 ("-...) in Siian, j».
(»at- a. Slrfenit»...): ~blei.erj n arseniate of
lead ; min. mimetesöe, ...ne ; ~f)[cnbe/'tii-
sulphide (or yellow sulphidel of arsenic;
auripigment(um), orpiment; — cifenfiiitcv
55m pitchy iron.ore;~faI)her}K"tennai:-
tite; ^.glaS« : uäitl: whitearsenic, vitreous
arsenious oxide; rotci: red orpiment; ~.
Ijnltig a. arsenical; ~ftcff X '» arsenical
pyrites; arsenopyrites; ~fol)(enjauer a.:
^foIjIcnfnureS IMei arsenio-carbonate of
lead; ^llieta'llc JS nlpl. metallic arse-
nides; ~nitfel n (m) arsenide of (or ar-
senical) nickel; J^ copper-nickel; ~rot°
giilbciuerj) n, ~rotgiiltig(erj) «, ~jilber=
i)lellbe f J? light red silver ore; proustite;
^Wajferftoff m arseniuret(t)ed hydrogen.
'Jlrjetml (""-) [it.] « ® = 3"igsdau§;
~=infpeftor X m clerk of the survey, &c.
nrientgO ("-") [«vfc'ul a. ®b. ehm. ar-
senious; ^c Sfinre arsenious acid; white
arsenic (fieV ou« «rfeuif); ~=faure§ ©nlj
arsenite; ~=fauteS Rupfer-ojtjbnl arsenite
of copper, &c.
»Irjeitif a ("-1") Igtd).] m (») ® mm.
arsenic (cat- SRatten-gift) ; wctfsev „ white
arsenic, ars.-powder, ratsbane ; gebiegener
„ native (or reguline) ars.; ehm. mit ~
oerbinben to arsenicate; bunt) ~ Dcrgiftct
poisoned with arsenic, P ratshaned.
arfenif'..., arfcnif^... a ("-"...) in Sffs".
mft dim. (bflt. a- «rfe'm...) I oft: arsenic-...,
jB.: ~Htfjer m arsenic-ether; ^blllte /
arsenic-bloom or -powder; ~er} n arsenic-
ore; ~b/ütte/' arsenic-works pi.; ~fd)Uiari
© n arsenic-black. — &V Ilfflib. göUe:
^antimo'u « antimonious arsenic; ~afd|c
/suboxide of arsenic; ~blei n arseniate
of lead; ~blcnbe f: gelbe ^blenbe king's
yellow; ~bllime f flowers pi. of arsenic;
~bromi'b n arsenic tribromide; abutter
f chloride (or butter) of arsenic; ~effnt
n med. arsenicophagy; ~effcr m med. ar-
senicophagist; ~holti8 «■ containing ar-
senic; arsenical, arsenious, arseniferous;
^.falf m arseniate of lime; ~fie2 m min.
arsenical iron or pyrites; Weijscr ~fic§ ar-
senopyrite, mispi(c)kel; ~fobalt m fiebc
epciä-tcibalt; ~fobaltfic8 «i skutterudite;
^fobnit'OJt)b n arseniate of cobalt; ~fötlig
vi regulus of arsenic; ~fltbfer n arsenical
copper; ~fu»fer.l)r,l)b n arseniate of cop-
per; ~leber f liver of arsenic; ~nictnll «
arseniuret; ^ntineral n arsenide; ^lticfel
n (m)= «rfen-ltidel; ^nietelglonj m nickel-
glance; ~nitfelfieei m leucopyrite; ~pra.
»orate «//>/. arsenical compounds or drugs
pi.- ^rilbilt m red orpiment; ~fal| n
ars'en(i)ate; ~fauer a.: ~faurc§ 231ei- (obit
fiupfer-)o£l)b arseniate of lead (of copper) ;
^foure§ v-litimouia'f arseniate of ammonia;
^jaureS Eifen cube ore; ~faure§ Salj ar-
sentilate; ~fäurc f arsenic acid; mit -•
' n. arse-iouL. \= ^.hid-iud;, I ^-iv" — » ._,.-.. , _ ~nru;..
e-nole.-IISfb.5äUt:~batfe/'|iäurc Berbmbcn to arsemcalise; ~»erbni.
buttock !b einiger m eo. short jacket, p bung /arsenide; «MTgirhing /arsenicfal)
Wcoo'ler;~fider .«sodomite; -gerttht1 poisoning, poisoning by arsenic; med.
a SBtffenfdjaft; © Sedjnil; X »crgbau; X SDiilitär; <t Marine; * 5Pilanäe;
ML'KET-SANDERS, DECTSCH-ENGL. Wtbch. C 187 J
i ^anbef; «• Soft; » (Jifenbalin; =T SDcupt (i.S.ix).
18
[3lrfe...-2lrtL.]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by net (or action) of .
...iua
cbrc-nit. '. arsenirwi.». ...cism;
.„»Uric I "J sulphate of arsenic; ~nmffer-
•'luminc- Je of arsenic, arse-
tical.)
iHicmfiiliitii (»-«*£»») [grdj.] a. gj
BrfiS to (-'*•■) Igrdj.l f(sg. in v.,pl. Hrfen)
vented syllable.
Slrl1 Seile) n)raein:
manner, way, Ac, a the ways and means;
,9.: „ ung manner (or mode,
auf welche ~? in what
manne: -liebigcnbe
„ in a manner satisfactory to you; ouj
this manner, in this
e (ine ober bie anberc «,
some way (or somehow) or other, by some
i other; auf irgenb t-e ~, in irgenb
tiner „ anyhow, in any way. by any means ;
auf [einerlei ~ no way(s), not in any way,
nowise, by no (manner of) means; ouj
tnufcnbeilei (Bieterlei) ~ in a thousand (in
many) ways; bie „, ouj welche cr ... the
manner in which he ... ; nnd) „ boil ... in
the way (or style) of..., after the manner
lor fashion) of ..., like ..., as ... ; in bcr „
(cb. bcrart), bo j; ... in a manner (or in such
a way) that ...; bo§ war uidit (Don ctcr in)
cer ^, Berbacbt ju erregen it was not of a
nature to excite suspicion; unlet; ecfdjäftt
finb »orfber „, bag ... are of such a nature
that ...; nicht? ber „ nothing of the kind,
no such thing; id) wfinjdjc, 2it tttfirefi Ben
berjelt>en„lwish you were the same; faint-
lid) fon gleichet „ fein to bo all of a piece
with; to be of the same cut or pattern
(with tho rest); »on allerlei „ of all
kinds, multifarious; SM?~ b) (trner audi
If. M. It; caliber; cast (Bon anbercr „ of a
different cast); category (wirflidi con ber
bejeidjnetcn „: & categorematic); charac-
ter; colour; complexion (Don guter „ well-
■ioned); (©ettwfyiteit) en •om; de-
scription (Seute Don biefer „ people of this
description); (Sctlolt) form; frame; guise;
the how (bag „SBie"; jS. I will tell you
the how in which ho proceeded); line
(nad) ber ~ »on ... built upon the line
of ... ); method („ ju »erfahren method
of procedure); mode (til. phis, modality;
gr. modus, mood); nature If. a; »on biefer
„ of this nature; c-3 liegt nidjt in meiner ~
it is not in'my nature; Don guter „good-
natured); property; quality; (eeintnft) race;
rate; run (bie geworjnlicfie „ the common
run); shape; sort (eine „ Shron a sort of
throne); strain; style; (©tmCilari) temper;
turn; use. — 2. (bit Qe^ortg: Hrt) the
right manner, Ac; agreeable manners;
er bat leine „ he has no manners, Ac; bie
„ ifl bie ijaiihtfadje the manner shows
the man; bafj e§ (nur fo) eine - tat in a
masterlymanner; admirably; excellently,
iy well, Ac; er bat ihn burchge-
prügelt, bafj e§ e-e ~ hatte he thrashed him
soundly or well; F he struck him with a
vengeance; si. he knocked spots out of
him; ba2 hat gar (cine „ it is not seemly,
not becoming, F that's not the proper
thing. — 3. (Übereinftimniung einzelner
©egenftüubein ib>en3JlertmoIen) species, kind ,
sort; ein ÜJlann f-r„ a man of his stamp;
Son rechter „ of the right stamp; ßeute
»on gcmöbnlidjer. „ people of the common
run, ordinary sort; Sl'arcn ffpi. oiler Slrt
If. 1) goods pi. of all kinds; eine,* gelobe."
tea 3eug a kind of twilled cloth; cine „
CI FabitofascholarjcrbcbaiiSM,
tcr atffe jei c-c „ iffienicf) he says that the
ape is a sort of man, Ac. ; auS ber „ fd.ita-
rate (a. from ... into ...J; to
; worse, to change (or alter)
to deteriorate; to worsen;
Signs (|
in j-8 „ fcblagcu to take after a p., to re-
semble him; in bcr „ bleiben to be like
one's own stock; prvbs.: SBögel (Scute)
Don berfefoeil „ fjiiltcn jufammen birds of
a feather flock together; nut}: every like
loves his like, like draws to like; ~ liijit
nidjt »on „ children take after their ] a-
rents ; as the old cock crows, the young
ones learn; like sire like son; what is
bred in the bone will come out in the
flesh; like will stick to like; every cat
to her kind. — 4. siaturgeläjiäjte: (sc
famtljeit ber alle luefentlicSen eigenfdjaften Qcmein.
fam babenten Snbicituen) species, order, class
(auiüeigenb jum »eiteren Srgriffe); ccjl. a. family,
tribe, penus; ferner: subspecies; variety.
Slit - 1-) [t übten = acfern] f ® 1. (tpftft.
9uns) ploughing, tillage, tilth ; einem Stder
bie 3lijcitc „ geben to give land a second til-
lage, to plough a second time. — 2. arable
land. — 3. ~e\lpl. (Stläge, jf--$ängenbt Stütte
gelb) tract of arable ground; broad acres.
art...1 (-...) [Silt1] in 3l.-leDuno.eti, meift:
specific(al) ..., js.: ~bcgriff m, ^ctjarnftei
»> specifical (audi : typical) character ; ~>
nnint m specific name, Ac.
9lrt....a P„.) [Slrt2] inSfisn, jffl.: ~atfet
m, ~fclb n arable field or ground; culti-
vated land. [arable, &c. (j. ur-bat).\
nrtbov \ (l-) [arten III «• @b. agr.)
Slrtcmifia ^M«) f ® I npr. Arte-
misia (f. M.I). — 11 s. 10 ^ artemisia.
nrtcn (Iu) @b. I (et. t) "In. (fn) 1. (nut)
flu) ~ vlrefl.) to be of (or to acquire) a
certain quality, nature, &c; nad) j-m (fid))
~ to take after a p., to resemble him; \
fid) in etmns ~ to be changed to (or con-
verted into) ... ; \ fid) 311 et. ~ to be (or be-
come) qualified (or fit) for ... — 2. (jute sirt
fa&en, Beteten) (gut) ~ to prosper, succeed;
to take well, to thrive. — II S vja. 3. to
form. — 4. t prove, agr. to plough, till,
cultivate. - III gc-attet p.p. u. a. ® b. (sgi.
a. artig 1) of a certain quality, nature, dis-
position, temper, &c.; qualified; natured;
gut, fdjledjt geartet good-, ill-natured, -tem-
pered, Ac; gut geortetes Jtinb well brought
up ...; bie äfcenfdjen finb fo geartet such
is the character (or nature) of men.
SlrteiK.., arte«'... (-"...) in 3fian, j».:
^.rijatnftet m j. Slrt*d)arattet; ~teitf) a. ?
unb 20. rich in species.
3lrtcri-e «7 ("-(")")llt.]/'© a«a«.artery;
ju ben ~n gehörig, eft: arterial; auf ~n unb
S3enen bejüglid), eft: arteriovenous.
Slrteri-eiK.. to (""M"...) in 3ii8n. I meift :
artery-..., j». flange f artery-forceps, &c.
— II Sfb. Säue: ~blttt n anat.: arterial
blood; in ~blut »evroanbeln to arterialise,
to aerate; SJerwnnblulig bc§ 2!cnenb(utc§ in
«.bint, CisiueUen: arterialisation, aeration;
~erlncifermig f aneurism, aneurysm; <%»
Vrefje f compressor; ^fljfte'm v arterial
system. [arterial.!
arteriös Qj («-(«)-) [It.] a. ®b. o«ar.|
artcfijef) H") [SlrtoiS] a. @.h. Artesian;
~er Sruniicn Artesian well, bore well,
ovtljaft \ (^) a. @b. = nrtbar.
Slrtfiralgie to (— g:) [grd).] f @ k. ar-
thralgia, Ac. (j. M.I u. ©eleu!-...). [tnJU
Slrtijur (^ 1 a/,,-. 111. (stn.) Arthur (f.SlrJ
nrtigl^lSlrt'Ja. Itb.l.insiisntniuor.
nnnefejlem s. «btr a. (geartet) resembling,
similar, like, in the ... style, js. : filbert
resembling silver, silver-like, silvery, ar-
gentine, Ac; gut'„ good-natured (»ni. ar-
ten III) ; battabeu^ in the ballad style, Ac.
- -. (ber oulen £e6tnSort jemäfj) c. Rinbtrn: good;
quiet; well-behaved; ~ fein to be a good
child; fei ~! there's a dear (child)!, Ac;
( rjöflieö) courteous; well-bred; (freunbli*)
kind; („ gegen Samen) gallant; jit „ OVer-
gallant; (gefoaia, lubortemmenb) civil, polite,
complaisant, accommodating; (nett I nice,
pretty ; graceful ; pleasant , pleasing ;
(fein, Si'ibH) handsome, sweet; (titbeiiBieüttig)
amiable; lovely; adv. graciously, grace-
fully, with a good grace; er fagte ihr »iel
ÜUC'S he paid her many flattering compli-
ments or told her many sweet things; iro.
id) pnbe e§ „, bnfe Sie mir fagen ... you are a
pretty fellow to tell me ... ; eine ~e (lonbtr.
Sate) t^rage an odd (or curious) question.
Slrtigfeit (iu-) f @ (f. artig 2) 1. good
behaviour; ber ffinber, bfb. in ber gdjule: good
conduct; (feines Benehmen, £eben3art. ©8fli»5(eit,
SreunbliJjteittt.) good address; affability; ci-
vility; courteous« ess, ...esy, ...liness; kind-
ness; politeness; ~ gegen SCamen gallantry;
Sie treiben bie ~ 31t weit you are (or must
be) jesting, joking; you cannot mean what
you say; j-n burd) „en beftedjen F to butter
... over; p r v b. cine „ (3veunblit)teit, Siebe) i[t
ber nnbern mert one good turn deserves
another. — 2. (Äc-mfiime'nt) compliment;
j-m „en (fiber etroaS) fageu to pay a (very
flattering) compliment, tocomplimenta p.
on ...; Fto give him butter; ou§ „ gegen as
a compliment to ... — 3. (siiebtiajteit, «nmut
ic.) prettiness, gracefulness, agreeable-
ness, fineness, genteelness, gentility, Ac.
Slrtifel H-) [It.] m ©a. article («. ®
unb gr.) (f. M.I), js.: (gr.) (iiu)befiimmter
„ (in)definite article; (grd). gr.) ohne „ an-
arthrous; #: wir machen nichts in biefem
„ we do nothing in this line; baiiptfüchlid)
gangbarer (2ßaren=)„ leading (article) ; »gl.
£eit"„ (t-t 3tirung) leading article, leader;
„, a. paper (in a journal); (ganj) furjer „
(eingeftjaltete 3eitung§nad)ridjt) short article,
paragraph; »ermifchte ~ (staoiridiUn) mis-
cellante«, ...ea;Iangcruid)t§jageiibcr„long-
winded (or tedious) article, Ac; ferner: ~
(«bfdjniti ic.) in e-iii Vortrage, Sluffajj, Suche
passage; etrooä in „n („weiie) abfaffen, auf-
fetien, in „n mitteilen to notice, to write
in the form of articles; „ (spoften im §anteI3.
but)) charge; entry; item; post.
Slrtifel-..., ctrtifek.. ("-"...) in 3i!gn,
jS. : ~bricf >» articles pi. of the navy;
/vetnteilung f division by articles; ~lo3
a. without article; /x.jrt)reiber m leader-
writer, penny-a-liner; ~meife adv. (ar-
ticle) by article (j. out) Slrtifel).
Slrtifnlaten to («-«-i") [it.] nlpl. ® zo.
(©lieber-tiere) artieulato, ...e animals^»?.
Slrtifiilation ("-"-tflf")2) [It.] f @ ar-
ticulation (f. M.I).
nrtifulieren («-«■£>») [It.] I via. eg a. to
articulate ; nicht ~ tömienb inarticulate. —
II 31~ n @c. articulation; beutlidje? unb
jcbnetlea Sl„ beim Sbredjen, jumeilen : volubility.
Slrtillerie Ü (*"«- ober — -) [fr.] f @ u.
@ artillery, gunnery; (piece of) ordnance
(j. ©efdjfib'); leidjte „ flying (or light) ar-
tillery; re-itenbe „ horse-artillery; Angel-
fang ber „ artillery-butts.
Slrtillerie-... X ("""-... eber »"""...) in
3fign. I meift: artillery-..., jS. : ~(»riifnng§<)
fouintiffion f artillery-select-committee.
— IIsBfb. gone: ~bel)brbe/"ei;in.: board (or
office) of ordnance; ^bireftot »1 (nud) oM
director of (naval) ordnance; ~fa()lie f
flag, banner; ~foI)rcr m artillery-driver;
gunner and driver; driver-gunner; <vfal)l'<
jcuge nlpl. tumbrels; ^.feucr n cannon-
(or great, round) shot; ~fuI)rl»cjen.foruä
n = „train; ~I)anbtt)etfer m artillery- (or
military) artificer; ~iiMJj[tuO m standard-
scale; ~offijier m artillery-officer; bet bie
äorröte Jeauffidjtigt : clerk of the check; bet
bic Stnfdjaffungen in entfernten etatienen au beforgen
t,at: clerk of deliveries; „part 01 park of
artillery, artillery -park; ^jdjicfjjiliilj 01
' «ee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
( 138 )
ns, AMmi>\ iations und det. Obs, (®-
•annory. practising ground; ~fd)iilc f
lohoo) of gunnery; ~idiuljrt)ifi «t> « gun-
ip; strain martillery-train, train
.imigcu »> tumbrel; ~u>erfftatte /
»rsenal; artillery-workshops pZ.;~nuffeil-
trtittit f (science of) artillery: gun
Urtineiifl Ü (*«" «t. — *) '" "
liTv-iiKin; gunner; cannoneer; fabieno«
„ I. Sirtiaerie-faljrer. _
«irtijrtiocfc V (""-H |ar.-it.| f g arti-
„(n-Satttmg) cynaia;luitbe~car-
doon- edjte (©arteu-K genuine artichoke.
-niiijrtiortcit-..., n~-... (uu*'...) m Sflfli.
I „„in: artichob . . >a.: ~l>cet «,~fclb»
>ke bed or -plot. — HiBtionlitK Säue:
Umvt »i F choke; ~bobcil i», ~tci|c m,
»fluid hi * crown of an artichoke; ~'
hrud)1 /' artichoke. .
'.Hrtift (-"-') I [r.] m ® (ftiinfiler) bib. (circus)
artist, equestrian performer; acrobat, &c.
nrtiftijd) (»*») Ift.) o. ®b. artistic(al).
Hrtoffel \ H") f @ = «art»!fcl.
'•Irtote- ("tß'l »/»••'"• inv., geogr. Ar-
tois; i'äi- audi avlcfiict).
Slrtoi--§Mlb ("tfä"1) m @ 20- cross-
breed of a pug-dog and Pomeranian.
«Irrung MIu) f ® = att *■
«Irtus (Ju) npr.m.inv. = Sutbur; bib.
flonig ~' (tuet SlrtbutS) Safetntnbe (King
Arthur's) Kound Table, Ac; ~.§of "'
court of King A. («• 'Kamt bet Sonjia« SMe).
«rum * (-") llt-l " @ ttl'um If- M-1)-
a«)e * l0!»") f" ® Siberian stone-pine-
tree (Vuius cimbra); »gl. audi 8™"-
nr,)cn\(-J"oi>.-")f/n.;tc. = nrj(c)ii£icii.
«q(t)nti («M1 «bet -l")x, t m« *(")-)
f® 1 medicine, physic, remedy; (flumae)
[oBI.„trant);e-e..berfd)reiben,»et«
oton ibeamedirine;mit~ent>er-
,„;;,! bej - (ein)nebmen to take
lor use) physic; ~ eingeben to physic; nadj
riaintm StmeHen ~ nehmen, oft : to physic (or
doctor)oj ; v(~ro«re)drug; ~ser]d)reiben,
eingeben I 4er druss t0
a p.; eine mebt auf »en SH3o6!gefd)inad atS
bic SBirfung betetbnete ~ placebo; fpejififebe
„ specific (medicine or remedy); herjftör-
lenbe ~ cordial, tee.; vet. betn SJieb, bem
aSferbe ~ eingießen to drench (or physic) a
horse, &c. — 2. ü pharm, in Slpotheten
»orrätig gehaltene ~ officinal medicine; „
jum Ccden lincture, linctus ; ~ auS SUfohol
alcoholic mixture; golbhaltige ~ (a» Seoens.
rtijitt) iww pota'bäe Lit.) = tincture
of gold, potable gold.
8rj(e)nei«..., a~<... ("M"... »bet -(")-■•■)
in Sflon. I oiiaiog „Slr0(e)nei", i»- : ~bndi|e f
drug-box; ~gcjd)iijt n, ~l)atlbc! m drug-
trade or -shop; ~fiiftd)cn n, ~foftcn m,
~j(tjritnf m medicine- (or physic-) chest.
— II »efonbere Bade: ~hereitcr m one
who prepares medicines ; apothecary ; dis-
pensing chemist; ~bcreititng f making
up of prescriptions; ~bcreit!lli«>ftii!l|t f
pharmaceutics, ...y, ...ology; ~bltd) a dis-
pensatory, pharmacopoeia; ^eingeben n :
a) (Keniaten) taking; h) vet. drenching; ~.
foimel f (medical] prescription, recipe;
~gabe f dose; Seljre ben ben »gaben do-
sology; ~gebiji n vet. (bsijetntä Stbi§, mit
Btjneitn 9tttin!l, Hit ttonle Sietbe) drenching-
set of teeth; ^gehrnud) m medication;
^gelehrt (t ~gela(jtt) a. learned in the
prescription of physic ; ~gelel)rjamteit (t
~gcliil)rtheit) f\. ~funbe :c; ~gejd)inarf m
taste (or flavour) of physic; ~gcluid)t n
= «Hpothetcr-gcluirht; ~glhjrr nlpl. phials
pi.; ~pllblerm druggist; aa«: pharma-
ceutical chemist; pharmacopolist (fieV
'.Hlnnljeter); ~l)orn n vet. (jum SinB»Ben
»on «uittien) drenching-horn; ~fonmier f
laboratory; ^tranter nlpl. medicinal (or
-®) are explained at I he U ■ginningofthisbook. [4UH... ■<HU)-»««J
officinal) herbs or plants pZ., simples
pi.; ~tiidiclrt|cu m tablet, lozi oi
lugel f bolus; ~Iimbe /', ~lmiff f. ~'rllte
I mi dicine; pharmacology, ph
itics; -limit, hie baubtjiublid) etc
Statur »irten lull expectani medicine;be-
[oiiberS djcmifdje SRittel anlDcnbenbc Junbe
bi rmetic medicine (Me ou«5 ~wifienf djaft) ;
^luublid) a. pharmaceutical; ~lnbcn '"
chemist's shop, medical ball, drug-store
U.a.9lpotl)cfc);~uiiiii» dose; <vinifd)mo|dj
F m medicine containing (a greal I many
ingredients (»at. «boftel-f albe) ; — mitte» n
physic; medicament; (medicinal) drug;
remedy; Seljre b. bcr SBirlfamteit bet ~m.:
O pharmacodynamics; einfadje ».mittel pi.
sitnplespZ.; vet. ~m. fiittpietbt, bie niAt ittfi™
»cHen spiced masli; (itlic ou* 9trj(e)ltei2;
1 ~.mitteldcl)VC f materia medica, pharma-
cology; ~pffan,)cil flpl. = «.trauter; ~>
pillen flpl. vet. iüt qJittbe horse-balls pi.;
~tn,re f official price (or rate) of drags;
~traut m (medicinal) potion; draught;
liquor; herb-tea; ptisan; vet. drench (um
tintm lie« tinatben: to drench; bet ci Hut:
drencher) ; ~Perorbllltligodc()ie f pharma-
cology;~»ti1d]rcibe=miitf"i'l]aimaiomaiim;
^utvi'djrcibmig, ~uor)cf)rift f= ~formet;
^.luageii m hospital store-waggon; ~,lunrc
f drug (bamil »eiMen, miiJira : to drug) ; ~-
nifjcil " medicinal (or pharmaceutical)
matters; ~wii)cnjd)aft f medical science
or art; myth, ©ott bet «wiffenid)aft Jiscu-
lapius (i.o. Juiibc); ~TOif|enfd)aiHid) a.
medical (|. o. „tunbtid)); ~iettcl m label.
ar)(e)neicu S ("(")-" «bet -MJ
I t)/«. (Ij.) to take physic. — II via. j-n
„ to physic (or doctor) a person; to give
medicine to a person.
iiiiicmcilid) (-(")-" ober -(")-") a. ®b.
medic(in)al; pharm, officinal.
5lrjt (6 ober1) m ijt pliysician (mtift ; btt (on.
[aiiieti rcirt) ; medical man, F doctor; rocib=
Udier ~ (Srjiin) doct(o)ress; einen ~ rufen
to call a physician, menu bcr Krallte tot ift
(prvb.) after death comes the phys.; et ift
»on ben ärjten aufgegeben he is given up
(or despaired of) by the physicians, <tc;
promobierter ~ graduate of medicine;
(praftifdjer) ~ medical (gentle)man, prac-
titioner; «, unb 2Bitnb>nrät äugleid) general
practitioner ; angeftettter ~ medical of fleer,
jS. fflt bit «tmen : poor-law med. off. ; fiit bie
ffitjitflotmen : the district med. off. ; am 9It.
btitst>auie : med. off. of the workhouse, &c;
tt ift mein §au§' my family doctor or
physician; mein ~ my medical adviser,
&c.; (bei ben Snbionetn, juflltidi Soubetet !c.) me-
dicine-man; |. o. eurer, healer (bet §tiltnbt) ;
rat. audi If. M.I) ^Jsculapiiis, ...an; «., ber
Diel berjdireibt b.s. F drugging doctor; ~,
bcr wenig ober nur 4)au§mittel oiilocnict,
»8i. 3!ntitr--orjt, SBaffet'bottor ; ~ »weiter
filafje, tiitia: surgeon; «7: «., je nadjbcm cr
! an Slnftcditng burd) bie Suft ober nur buret)
I unmittelbareSerührunggtaubtinfectionist,
contagionist; ~, bcr fid) mit bcr ©efunb»
IjeitSIehre befdjfijtigt hygienist, hygieist.
Slrjt-... ("... ob. -...) in s«««, !»• : ~flebnljt
f doctor's fee; ~U)nI)l f: freie „Waljl (bei
fftontenlaiien) free choice of a medical man ;
^jtnaiig m (bei Rtantentaüen ) compulsory
choice of the appointed physician.
Otjten S (iu «btt iu) v',n. (h.) @b. =
orj(e)neien I. [of physicians.f
«irjtt)d)aft('!-'"«b.I"")f@ corporation)
Slrjtin (^ «bet ■£") f®\. ?lrjt 1.
arjtlid) (*" obet iu) a. @b. medical; ~e
Scrorbnung medical prescription or re-
cipe; ~en Stat, ~e §ilfc (in vlnjprud) neb-
men) (to call in or to ask) medical advice
or aid; ~ bcbanbeln to attend, to treat,
bis», to minister; ~c§ SeuguiS medical
certificate, als Bntfajulbieuna '«« berläumte
Bonejlnt, ie.: aegrotat; (an! ©elttunbe b-jiiuii*)
iatric(al), bji, ».«: 2Escula] ian; .i Jtunft
medicine (f. Strj(e)nei«tunft ic.); ^c Statur-
leljrc: «7 iatrophysics ; barnuf bejüglid):
<27 iatrophysical.
mtf)« I J ""'.Aflat; SlMurl-'Uialli
A Hat major (minor). — II Lit.] n [sg.
inv., pi. Slffe) 1. (olltomifoje a)»lnje; Wpoifielet.
qjiunb) as (f. M.l). - 2. spiel: ace, (»of*)
ice, double ace; Jicuo-'flS ace of
diamonds; ßorte mit einem via ace-pomt ;
»ouiitote s«iet : brei SIS triplet of aces ; afi-
unci: bier SIS quatorze; SIS unb R5nig (*Z.)
fore-pokers pi.
Slfa1 (-1") flt.l f®, pi- «ja = «fallt
(.^flniijc); „ jb'tibn = [tintenbet Slfant.
Sljn- i1») [ftanb.] m % (pi. Slfen) notb.
myth. As, V'ljcu pi. iEsir.
StSaiteJ'(-2-r"))r@Ia)A.-string,A-note.
Stjnnt co (iu) »i @ pharm. as(s)a;
ftiufcubcr~as(s)af<;tida, ...cb...; P devil's
dung; uiohltiedjeubcr «. as(s)adulcis, ben-
zoin(e) (f. M.I unb 2afer=faft).
SlfanHMliiuie * ("u"i") f ® ferula
as(s)afo".tida.
SlSbeft a H) [grdi., H. uuBetbrcunltdil
m % min. asbestos, ...us I j. M.l); bieg-
famct » amiant(h)us; gemeiner ~ ligniform
asbestos, rock-wood (= Serg-hol}); [. audi
cork-fossil (= fiort--~).
SlSbeft...., nSlicft.... (""...) in Stian. J»-:
~äl)iilid), ~nrtig, ~iörmig a. asbestZc,
...iform, ...ine, ...ous ; amiantuojtf, ...norm ;
~ofeit m asbestos stove; ~papier n as-
bestos paper.
BT «SC. Me audi StSt...
ajceiibent (-J) lit.] a. @b. unb SU hi
® ascendant (f. M.I). [...ency.j.
Sljccubenj (""'J) [U.| f© ascendo«cy,J
njeeiibieren (>~^) fit-] I »/»• ")■) ö».
to ascend, rise, mount, move upward, ic.
_ II 3U n ®c. = Slfccnfiou.
SljctlljiOll (""(")') Ut.) f © ascension;
boruuf btjujlid): ascensional. [bowl.)
Slfd)1 © W tn ® (flower-)pot; basin;)
Sljd)8^)»» ©a. = tid)e.
Sljdj...., ajd>... ("...) in Slian- 1 »•" ■■ asn' -•
(l.bsiuM.I),ja.:~(en)bed)etwash-tray,ash-
bowl, ash-box ; ~(eii)bel)älter m = «.taflcn ;
^.blail n ash-blue If. a. Slfdiel 1); ~euutr >»
ash-pan, A ash-bucket; ~ejef tor -i »i auto-
matic ash-hoist ;^(cu)grul)e /'ash-pit, ash-
hole, ashing; ~(cil)fnftcn m ash-bin, -box,
-bucket, -hole, -pan, -pit, -scuttle ; ~fugclu
© flpl. eiaäbüttt: ash-halls pi.; ~(en)todi
n = ~faften; ~pfortc, ~jd)Utte J- f a-li-
shoot, -scuttle. — II Bfb. SäUe: ~(en)artig
a ashy, «7 ciner(ac)eous ; ~(eu)6ab « chm.
ash-bath; ~bnfleit S >n metall. cupel-
ash(es) ; ~baiuu ^ m = Sfchc ; 6jpe ; ~Matt
^ « sea-wormwood {Artemi'sia maritima);
~blci t « = SBiSmut; ~(en)l)Icid) a. ashy-
pale; as pale as ashes; ~bli)l_l6 a. ashy-
gray ; as gray as ashes ; ~fal)l a. =
bteid); ~(cn)farbeit, ~len)farbiß a. ashy:
ash -coloured; whitish (or brownish)
gray; ~(ell)flctfig © a. f. vlfd)cI2; ~(eni
fiiniiig a. = ~artig; ~grau a. ash-gray,
ash-coloured; cinereous(-gray), cinera-
ceous; ~graue ©cfid)tSfarbe wan (or ashy)
complexion; ~grau malen to give an ash-
colour to ...; F ba§ gebt iuS Sljcbgraue , baS
ift benn bod) wirflid) bic »graue Sliogliajtett
this beats everything (that 1 have heard),
that passes all bounds; ~fent © "'
mrfoZZ. hearth -ashes containing silver;
^fucd)t © m metall. workman making
the sole for the refining-furnace; ~frähe
f orn. = Stehet- trdtje; ~(cn)fraut ? »
cineraria, sky-flower (Cineraria); ~(enj-
| machinery; J< mining; X military; 4, marine; 3 botanical; # commercial;
( 139 )
i postal; S railway; J" music (see pago IX).
18*
[Slfrtanti-SHfc.
gut ft out. SScrba finb mcifi nut gegeben, Wenn fie nitbtact (ok. action» of... ct. ...iuir Inutcn.
[udirn m: a) cake haled in the ashes, measurerofashes;bliiknifeformakingthe
.- hoarth-K'.i': sole for the refining furnace; ~ofelt 0 m
Uatid) I m eschalot, scallion, shallot OloHüttt: ash-funiace, ash-oven; ~p(1(mje
s ,-iiiiiitiif f < BtfaVtrnut; ~|)iibecl ii.~puttcl n =
titmouse; ~roft »i an bem Ramin -brood; ~rauiu m = "äfdV'aften ; ~regen
fieb n cinder-sifter; in = ^falla;~fnlj n=!]Bott»a[tj|e;~[djirrn
•..itr m cinder-garbler m cinder-guard or -hole; ~ftein m = ~-
Unit] t f = -Xintiim ^ en vJ.ini ; ^trrrfer m mi«. t(olurmaline, ash-
jutn 7 n = SB'Smut. — Bjt. au* 9l[d)cn-...
ilfdlQtlti ("*-) "P'". n. n. m. »it»., geogr.
M. I).
91jdit -hesjs/., <f<7. ash
t - erflehen (»itttr aufbiüben)
in one's ashes; in .. bertoanbeln,
legen. 511 .. (Bet)brennen to reduce to
to incinerate; 511- oerbrennturincinerable;
2>erroanbIung in „ reduction to ashes,
cinerataon; in bet « baden, gruben jc. to
bake (roast) in the ashes; ba§ Jener
glimmt in (obtr unter) ber „ the fire smoul-
ders in |or under) the ashes; deifje ~ hot
ashes; ton fioblen :t. : cinders pi.; ton §otj:
embers/)/. ; hot, glowing embers; Dott - full
of (or covered with) ashes, ashy ; ,. entrjcil-
tenb cinerary. — 2. poet, unb bibl. (iiberrefie
eint» Serflcrbenen) ashes, remains pi. of the
dead; dust; j-e _ mit ber j-r l:dter mifdjen
to mingle one's ashes with kindred dust,
leep with one's fathers; fonft rnrje j-e
- '.. triebe feiner ~! may he rest in peace !
— 3. bibl., fig. in Bad unb ,. büßen to do
penance in sackcloth and ashes. — 4. F
co.: a) = Sprügel; j-n mit ungebrannter -.
iehmicrcn (prügeln) Fto anoint with theoilof
birch or hazel, with stirrup-oil, &c; b) =
6e[b; ~(ob. Sduitt) ablabcn ([. bs 3) to pay,
me down with the ready. — 5. © :
ausgelaugte- buck-ashes, lixiviated ashes;
tmlfa'nijdje ■. volcanic ashes, cinders; la-
pilli pi. ; paint, blaue - blue ashes, sa(u)n-
ders blue, blue verditer. — 6 staub) dust
(cr-i. Staub unb ». dust and -hes); pul-
verised (or pulverulent, pulverous) earth
or soil. _ 7. ichth. = Sjcbc 1.
Sljdje I-'-) f § 1. ichth.: Qt thymallus
[Thgma'Ou» vulgaris), a. grayling, umber,
ombre. — 2. v = (ifd;e.
jljrfjel (-'") m @a. 1. chin, (feinfte Smaltt,
STäjSIau) ash-blue, wash-Uue, pale smalt,
zaffer. — 2. © metall. (Hidjenflecl auf poliertem
etati) black speck or spot, sullage ; Stabl,
iriien mit -n = aftb(en)flcdige§, ajdjen-
lod)ige?,äfd)erige§,afd)enioeüig(5lfiietiwith
b'acks; ■ik.tlowy iron (steel).
S'd]cin(«) npr.n. % b.sreopj-.= mtfd in.
airfieu S (^) Gi[§,r,i: I v/a. @c. bie
iformen ~ to ash (or wash) the moulds. —
II 5I~ 11 § c. ashing over or washing.
Slidjen...., rjfdjtu.... («"...) in 3fisn. I =
Slfdj"... (alttS tjier mä)t auiaefiirjrte iudje man bort
biro, unfit ash-... in M.I). — II Sfb. gäuv
~bobre f = SfeMaften; ~baum v »1 =
vSfdje; ~f>lajer m = „treder; ~breinter ©
m ash-consumer; ~brbbe( n: a) ustipr.:
Ashputtle, Cinderella; F dirty servant-
girl, (domestic) drudge, slut, F .- .
b) = bleeder; ~brot n = ?lftb=(ud)en-a;
~erbe f earth mixed with ashes; ~fnli
m: al shower of ashes; b) = IMfcb-laften;
~falbtbür, .flapne f ash-pit (door), dam-
P'vr; ~fafj n = 9lfd)-taften; — fletf © m
= %]i)t\ 2; ^funfe m spark in (or under)
the ashes; ^gefafj n = «jdj.faften; ~ge-
Itell © 11 cinder-frame; ~gitter » » ~.
jojirm; ~f)äitbleri in /"J m dealer in ashes;
~b/aufeit m heap of ashes; in e-n ^b. ber*
manbeln to reduce to ashes; ^fterb m =
d)-tafien;~fegel m geol. cone of cinders;
drawer; ~trog m = afdj-tafleu; ~tndi ©
11 bucking-cloth; ~urne f = ^friig; ^
mellig a. f. Mfdje[2; ^tatfeii © m uinx.Hb.
tube» back-stone, back-plate; ash -plate;
~jittjer »1 = ^treder. — Bgi. an* Sftber-...
Slethen (-") n @b. dim. uon 2ia§ (|. bS,
flb.4).
Siftfier ('H »1 @a. 1. ©: a) ©irbtrei:
(slack-)lime; frifdjer (jdjmadjer. toter) „
newly made (used, dead) lime-pit; b) (ou#.
Briminh Slav) buck-ashes, lixiriated ashes;
c) metall. soap-boiler's ashes. — 2. i'cÄrA.
= Mfdje 1.
afther-..., afdjer.... (*"...) in 3nfln : ~mitt'
rood) m Ash-Wednesday; ~mittloodilid] a.
penitential; ~)ncfen m = Slfdjen'jaden.
äidjer-... © (*"...) in 3ffan- I anoloä
„äfd)ern4", jS.: ^fafj « ©trberei: liming-
tuh; ~grllbc flime- (or tanner's) pit; ~>
tud) 11 bucking-cloth. — II Stlonbcre Satte:
~fa(f 111 Setbetei: lime; ~fa^ I« 6ii|eiei:
(lime-)flux; ^fleKe f (motte, auSaefteStne gleite
in ber polierten fflo^rung ton Seuerwaffen) gray.
äjdierig © (•*"") I m % Seibtrei !C. =
'Jljdier 1. — II iU. a. @b. f. Üfd)eI2.
äidjern {^ ) Sd. It/a. 1. to reduce
to ashes or cinders (mejr abt. ein-fifdjern). —
2. to make (or burn) ashes. — 3. (mit 9Iid)e
feltrelün ic., f. 4) am aiMermittttoa) : to bestrew
n ith ashes ; fid) ~ leiffen to receive (or take)
the (cross of) ashes (from the priest). —
4. © Sielerei: = ajdjenl; Seiberei: to lime
skins; to slacken hides; to chalk lime; to
Steep in lime; äDSfiSe „ (lanjen, bäuajen, bülen)
to buck ... — II \ fid) «, vjrefi. = ab"
äjdjern 2. — III SU n @c. unb äfdjentng
f © © = ajdjeull; Berietei: liming; arch.
51~ung (anaemaajter «all) lime- (or mortar-)
bath.
nid)id)t, afdjig (/-) a. @,b. = ofeb-artig.
Stirfjling (*") m @ ichth. = äfdje 1.
«fe(^)»i @ = <üfa2.
30'ega.iBiid) (-"-=-) h i hook contain-
ing the laws of the old Frisians.
hien (-") v/n. gc. hunt. = aafeu 3.
«lien-tum (-"-) n @ (oijne pl.\, .fdjaft
(--") f © (o6ne_p/.) myth. S.%n pi.
9l5gagne("ga'n-j,)»i g zo. white-nosed
monkey. l(f. M.I).i
Slfmt (-(")-) m % :c. Asian, Asiatic]
afiatifd) (-(")--) a. @b. Asiatic.
Slfl-cn [-("j") npr.n. @b. geogr. Asia.
«jilu» «7 K") [It.] »1 @ ent. (»aubflieae)
asilus.
agfeft (---) [grtb.l f@ (grenae dntboltune)
asceticism ; Slütct ("-) m § , nc-f etifd) ("-"j
acetic.
9l|'oto (-") npr.n. fob. geogr. Azof, ...v
-liiiclic» Dicer Sea of A. laspalathus I
3linaliit.&oI) * (>~^)nt§ Olojentoli))
«Ifbolntbue ö * (^"") fgt*.| m £s
aspalathus; gänfcfufj-arliger ^ = falfdjeS
ffben-liolj (i. b?).
»m~ Slfpe t It. (i") f @ f. (Jfpe ;c.
Sljbeft <27 (--5) fit.] in % ».im. asr. aspect.
Slfpeii.galtcr «7 (*'.*') m ®a. ent =
eis.falter. KVi» gjiaitet) asper.l
Slfpcr * (-i") [neu-grd).] »1 @a. »»»1./
9l&berifoIi-cit o y (—■!(")-) fit.] fipi.
@ asperifolious plants^.
aifrjfjolt (Jf- unb »W [gr(j ] „, 1
asphalt, asphaltum, Jew's pitch; com-
pact native bitumen; pfiffiger „ (Serjteei)
mineral tar, pissasphalt, mineral pitch,
maltha; erbigcr „ = Slfpbalt-geftein.
'Jljplialt...., iw..„ mei(i © («f"
-f*._)
in 3ffan. Imeiii: asphalt-..., ... of asphalt.
jS.: ~abbetlung f arch, covering of as-
phalt; ~beton n a.-concrete; ~fd)id)t fjnm
Sn)us aea'n 5ibfeua)tialeit layer of a. — II s»|b.
Salle: ix-tentetlt m (11) fur gtraBenpilaiiei as-
phaltic cement or mastic; asphalt; ^filj
in felt impregnated with asphalt; ~gtftein
n crude (or concrete) asphalt; /^hnltig 0.
asphaltic; sieger »1 asphalter; ^negnti'o
nspSotoar. :asphaItotype;~pnbpe/'asphalt
for roofing, tar-roofing; ^pflnfter 11 as-
phalt(-pavemcnt), tar-pavement; au? 8u§.
afubolt: mastic asphalt; au? Stomoi-altiijalt:
compressed asphalt; ~berfabreu
grapbie: bitumen process.
n jtobaltieren © ("i"--) [grd).] I <■
to (cover with) asphalt, to nituminise. —
II 3l~ »1 @c. u. Sibling f © bituminisa-
tion ; asphalt-paving.
ajnhaltifrf) ("p«) | grd).] a.©b. asphaltic.
SliPÖobel y ("r14), 911'pfiobia (-H)
[grcb..] « (»') ® JC. f. «jf obitt ic. ; «Ifprjobcloc-
a'iefe («p«".-i«) f @ (im e,bt|) asphodel
meadow. [didate.l
Sljpirant ("--1) [jr.]m S aspirant, can-/
Slfpirato a (— -") [lt.] f® gr. aspi-
rate(d) letter, aspirate; the letter h.
ajptriereit ("--") [lt.] I n/a. @ a. b|b. gr.
to aspirate; nid)t ofbiriert unaspirated;
jfilfdilid) nicht ~ to drop one's h's. —
II SU, n @c. unb Ülfpiration f @ aspira-
tion, breathing.
91.B1 (*) [It.] n 8 (/1?. auo5 int..) = 88 2.
ajja (-) impf, ten effen.
SIR« (•*») f inv. = «Ufa1.
Slffagai (""-) [malaiifd)] m ® (SBaffe)
assagai, assegai; zagaye.
üljjant (J") i»j»\ 11. S geogr. Assam ; an»
^, SlRamit f-"1) 1» g,~in/'® Assamese.
91ffaffine («~x«) [ar.] m £ assassin.
SIricgat (""-) m ® = MRagai.
Slpefurabör ober Slnefurnbeur ("--"-) »•
g , 9l)|efurant ® ("— *) m ® insurer, one
whoinsures, J/ underwriter!.)*. SB er-fidjerer).
Üljtefifrani * (— J) [mit.] /©insu-
rance; (Sebentbetfic6eruna u.>i) underwriting;
»sriebiokeS (»-a-»l „»,-.,„. ,„p. Ascle- 9egenniebrige_<Prämie^ leipen to take risks
piades; nnflepiabijd) ("-(")-"), ...nbt-ijd)
("-f")-1") a. Sib. bib. pro*, ^er i'cr§ As-
clepiad(ean), Asclepiadic, &q. (f. M.I).
MSfUloB (— '-) [It.] npr. m. ig „,y(/,.
.Esculapius, Esculapius (j. M.I).
(iefnlopifd) (-"-"-) [lt.] o. @b. iscula-
pian, Esculapian. [esculin(e), ssculin(e).\
91SfuIin «7 (-"■") [It.J n @ (v.pl.) chin.)
Sisfulltg...., iU 5 (-ü-«...) in Sftan, c/llll.,
i'i'.:~faiiern.esculi.:;^fäure/'esculicacid.
astnobi («•£-) [htbr.] 1» @ (ot,nepZ.) As-
~frug»i cinerary (or funeral > um; -lauge modeus. [Asmonean (f"M I) 1
.l."äfd)e.*.);^(od)K:a) = 9lfd)=taften; Senn>näer(>~ ■"") m 4ü a. ic.Asmonsan'/
= 91)d,el2;~fod)tga.fJtfd)eI-J;~maun Slfop (-■") „pr.m. @ ^sop(us).
~we{ter®:aji»l ofonifdj (--■-) a. @b. ^sopian, E...
Seidjen |
at a low premium ; f-e - au jgeben to discon-
tinue (or drop) one's insurance; »on em sigtiv
ten: to give up one's insurance-business.
91ffefuranj'... ® ("— ■s...) in3fiän. Int:
insurance-... (f.biinM.Iu.2>cr-i"id)eriiug§'...l,
sSB. : ~nfrien flpl. insurance-shares pi. ; -■
anftrag m insurance-order; ^bureau 11
insurance -office; ~niallcr m insurance-
broker. — II Sefonbere Salle: ~bebiligillig
/■condition of insurance; — 9 c b it t) r f cost
of insurance; ~gcrtd)t in maritime court;
— gcfrtiäfte n\pl. insurance-business, trans-
actions pi. at an insurance-office; iortb>
treiben: to underwrite; ~gejcUjd)aft f in-
surance-company, society (or club) of un-
derwriters; ~gefetje -h njpl. maritime laws
familiär; P «BoIfSfpracbe; F ©aunerfprodje; N feiten; t alt (audi geftorben); • neu (audi geboren»; A uurid tig;
( 140 )
lie 3ei«en, bit «(blutjungen unb bit obgefonbetten «jcmetlnngcn (eg—®) lint) Bom erllatl.
INjfef...-«]
pi.-, ~iaiinticr <l f — ^ocridjt ; ~foften pZ.
= „oebilljr; ~url|iuer «i insured person, p.
taking the insurance; ~policc f policy of
insurance, insurance-policy; — praiutc f
premium (of insurance); *t für 4>in. unb
QiMiilt: premium out and home; )utdd<
erhaltene ~». return of premium; ~pro}c'j)
m action about the insurance-policy; ~>
redlining / account for insurance; ~t»ert
»i insurable value. [turanjntebmer.l
»fieI»tot«( — -)[mlt.]m ® — «jjfj
njjcftiriemi * ("---") |mlt.] v\a. £s
to insure, 18. gegen alle ©cfahr against all
risk, &c; (ein Ceben ~ (ocvfidjctu) to insure
ono's life; W. J/ buret) Unteräcidmung ~to
underwrite (polities of insurance); nidjt
djftturtcrt uninsured.
Rffel l.J")|lt.]f @ zo. wood-louse (Om"s-
nia), Fsow(-bug); (Sauienbtufj): ® scolo-
pendra (Scolope'itdra) ; ~n pi.: 47 isopoda;
«.n mit ä»»ci Riefern imb liu»cmähtilid)fr
billige: 47 chilognatha; »jl. myriopoda,
millepeds, centipeds, &c.; n — .iitjittirii, a~.
artig a.: 47 scolopendrine.
Slffentblee U-foi-ble') Lir.l f@a.@ as-
sembly, &c. (j. ©ejellfdjaft).
nfie«, iifjeit (Iu) I Wo- @c = aafeti3.
— II impf, »on efjeu (i. bs).
nficrtorijdi (""-«) [lt.1 a. ®b. asser-
tori(c)al, assertory; »at. apodietic.
«Ifjcffor (U,J") l't-1 '" © assessor, as-
sistant judge; ~ (Stijitjet im e«i*ti [ein to
be assistant to a judge (in court of just ice).
«liicjiorat («■*«-) u ® assessorship, &e.
«liiiginutt ® (uu*) Lit.]»» @ drawer (=
VuS-Ri
«ijjigiiat * K) [It.] I »i ® (b«!Bt.
icgnt) drawee, person drawn on. — II «
~e {»»-») f ® assignat.
Vliiiauotar * I""-1) llt.l m ®,pl. an*
...nri-en (^uu) assignee; payer (or buyer)
of an assignment, [on (= an-weifen).)
njjimiicrrii W< (««-") v\a. @a. to draw)
Mffiniilution 47 (""--ti;(")-) [It.] f @
physiol. assimilation; ~ä.frflft /"assimi-
lative power; ~8-preje'ij m assimilative
process. [assimilatory.l
ailimilotoritd) 47 ( Iu) lit.] a. @b.J
njfimilierbar <0 ( — --) [lt.] a. ®b. i
assimilable. [(oljne pi.) assimilability.l
Slifimilicrbarfcit 47 (««-*—) lit.] r" ®/
njiimilicren 47 ("—-") [It.] I »/a. @a.
(fid) oaf.) tt. ~ to assimilate; vlrefl.: fid)
(ace.) ~, nffiiiiilicrt werben to assimilate;
«lahrung ~ to work up (or assimilate)
food; nidjt affimiliert unassimilated. —
II ~b a. @b. assimilative; uidjt ~b un-
assimilating.
H1fifMlK")[fr.] flpl.® assizes (f.M.l).
«Ijiifteitt ("ui) L't-1 m ® assistant, un-
der-clerk.
«DjiftettpSlrjt (««"M ober •-) m ® as-
sisting (or ...aut) surgeon; f. o. dresser.
«fiocintten ("-(iM-tfiM-) [lt.] f @ as-
sociation, company, partnership; fülle ^
slieping partnership; ^ä.rcdjt n right of
association, &e. ; ~i-firmn « £ firm.
jlfiotie ("-fi(u)-) [jr.] m @ partner,
copai-tner; ftiUer ~ sleeping partner; cl§
^ eintreten to enter as partner or into
partnership, &c; ~-sefitd) «, ~ gefudjt
partner wanted or required.
ofjociicrcn ("-fji")-1") [lt.] via. u. vlrefl.
@a. fid) mit i-m ^ to associate o.s. with,
to go (or enter) into partnership with ...;
affociiert assoäate(d); nid)t affocitert un-
associated.
Slffoimnj ("-■') [It.l f@p»-os. assonance,
nfiotticreit ("--") lit.] tin. eg. a.assonate;
*b assonant, assonantal, assonantic.
ajforticrcn (^^) ]fr.] I via. u. vlrefl.
@a. to assort; to sort; afjortiert a. suited;
uid)t offortiert fein to bo unassorted; fid)
mit et. ~ to lay in a stock or store ; neu ~,
mow.: to makea new assortment.- II'JI~
a mc. unb 'Jljjorlimnit n ® assortment.
«Intimi (*-v) npr. >5o gtagr. Ass(o)uan;
»ai. S»ene. [®b. geogr. Assumption.!
«llflfmicion ("fi^fil")1) [f»on.l npr.n.)
«Ifilirer ("-") '« % a., ~in f © Assyrian.
«Ifitiri-Clt KM") npr. n. ®b. geogr.
Assyria.
njfnrifd) ("-") a. ®b. Assyrian; bie ^e
Spradie, bal «Ue, «i~ h »i«. Assyrian.
n.St. nifV.für „alten Stils" of old style.
Sift (>*) »i ® 1. branch (au* /i.7.); rf™-
(SitHin) branchlet; bough ; ). a. arm ; limb ;
(oft)shoot; sprig; twig; an« }S.: «1ft cine?
StommbaiimcS branch of a genealogical
tree; -X ailill. 51ft ber jslugbnlm branch of
the trajectory ; geom. «iftc (3»«ae) ber i^il)"
perbcl (branches of) conjugate or opposite
hyperbolas; fid) in «ifte teilen, berjnieiaen
to branch (out), to put forth branches, to
ramify; bie «ifte in (ber äßetfe) ihrer SBef
3inciguii9 ramification ; «tfte obljaucn to
disbranch, to lop off (f. nuS-äften); jnljdier
Ml ft (nn CMiböunidi) ravenous branch; flg.
ben «1ft abfögen, <\\\\ bem man filjt to knock
the bottom out of one's own ship; Bon
PWsrfn: fid) auf einen ~ fctjen to perch. —
2. F (2luSltra4)3 nm mentd)li*en RBtlrer) hump
(-back), hunch, 47 protuberance; flg. fid)
(dal.) einen «1ft lodjen to laugh heartily,
to split one's sides with laughing. —
3. (Stelle im $otj, Wo tin "31 ft eeietfen 6at, Jtnorren,
Snubben) knag, knob, knot; snag.
«lft....,nft....(B...)in3fifliiIm(t: branch-...,
j». ~blntt Y n branch-leaf. — II Sib.
58He: ~nd)tcl y /'dichotomy ((. o. -mintel) ;
~jrei a. free of knots, <fcc. (f. «1ft 3) ; ~l)i)l,i
a : a I branch-wood; b) OTMtrti: wood in
the head of a charcoal-pile; ~fnorrrn m.
~fuorj m == «1ft 3; ~fnotC!l m: a) dead
knot in wood; b) her. Saum mit ~t. f.
.Jrenjb; ~frat)ef orn. = 9!ebcl=!röl)e; ~<
fretlj n : a) cross made of branches; h) her.
rag(g)ulcd (or ...ated, ...y) cross; ~lod) n:
a) Silcfil. : knot- (or wood-lhole; b) SBebttei:
hole in woven goods (or in woof) caused
by the breaking of the thread; ~tos a.
branchless, unbranched; y .Jnfer Stengel
branchless stem; ^loftflfeit f branchless
state; hort. trimming of trees; ~liiife f
= ^lod); ~1II00§ H:i5 hypnum; ^polmc
y f doom(-palm) (Hyphtena theba'ica); ~'
rtid) a. thick in (or full of) branches;
branchy, ramose; full of knots (f. «1ft 3),
knotted, knotty, gnarled, gnarly; ~reifig
« twigs, shoots pi.; spray; ~ricfdje y f
day-flower (Commely '«a) ; ~jd)crc f hort.
lopping-shears pi., clippers pi. ; ~jd)nitt
»i her. lopping; nad) bein ~fdmitte geteilt
lopped; ^ftnnbig y a. rameal, ramous; ~-
ftltmuf m snag; ~boll a. = ~.reid); ~u)er(
n (a tree full of) branches, boughs pi.;
branchery; (gdjatien aeioäbtenbeä) umbrage;
~Wittfel y m axil(la) ; im ^rointel fteljenb
axillar. [(stvebäoettteinerune) astacolite.l
«Iftnfolitl) co ( — 1) Igrd).] m @ geol.i
«Iftovotb i"-1), «Iftnrtc (»■*») npr. f.,
myth. id. (f. M.I). [astatic (f. M.I).]
aftotifd) a {"*") [grdi.l a. &b. phys.i
«iftdietl (^) n ®b. dim. ton 91ft (f. bs).
äftellt (*") vln. (h.) u. ftd) ~ vlrefl. ®d.
= often I.
often, often (•*") @ b. I »/». (I)-) »nb fid)
^ vlrefl. to branch (out), to put forth
branches, to ramify (f. 91(1 1). — II via.
= nb-äftcii I. — III gc-aftet p.p. u. a. ®b.
f. aft=reid), äftig. [star-wort.)
Sifter y [&") Igrd).] f@(\m ® a.) aster,)
after-nrtig y ^-^) a. ®b.: ~e ^flonjen
47 asterace*.
«lftcrcoiuctrie 47 («-««-■') [grd).| /' ®
unb @ astromctrv (f. Stermmefjtunft).
«Iftcrie47("--)|grdi.|/ ® «. 3 asteria
(f. M.I, n. (lit aubttt at*- SOifrter mil aster...).
«titerioftlä O (u-'!u) Igt*.] m ® <yp.
asterisk (*); bomit 6ejtid;mn : to asterisk.
«Iftero-ib 47 ("-"-) lgvdj.1 m ®a. ost.
asteroid. \meil. asthenia, astheny.t
'.Mfllicilie 47 ("--) Igtet).] »"® (o«nep'.)(
«ifthctif 47 (-1-) [fltdj.l /" ® p/i?«. es-
thetics pZ. (f. M.I); «iftl)ttifev (:^") »■
@a. a3Sthetician, astheticist; nfttjetifrt)
(--") a. iftb. .-esthetic.
«Iftllllin 47 I'M (grd).l n »path. asthma
«Ifthmatifcr (--"-) m «J' a, nftijmntifd)
("-") a. @b. asthmatic.
fiftig (*>*) a. @b. 1. (»oiler Slie) branchy,
branched; et»a§ ä~e? («Ufcit f) branehi-
uess ; y (oenweiat) ramous, ramified. - 2. (toll
flnorten) gnarled, knotted, knotty; etwa»
«l^c§ (51 feit f) knottiness, knagginess.
«Iftigmatiämuö 47 (-"«•»") Igrd).} m @
(c. pi.) med., opt. astigmatism, 4c. (j. M.l).
riftimicren ("uI") W«- ®a. = fdjätjen,
Wfirbigen; eiftimiert werben = in (Ijober)
«Idjtung ftelji'ii. [ramage-hawk.)
«Iftling i^) »' ® BoKntrrt: brancher;!
«Iftraa (---) Igrd).] tipr.f. @ myiÄ., &c.
Astraa (f. M.l).
«lftrad)fili (— eftJ) @b. I npr.n. Astra-
c(h)an, Astrakhan; (j.) au% ~ Astrakha-
nese. — II m (pelj-orüBttSlüieS) Astrakhan;
~.felle pi. Astrakhan fur or lambskins.
«Iftrndjmier (-"d)-1") I s. 1. ~(in f ®)
m @a. inhabitant of Astrac(h)an, Astra-
khanese. — 2. nut m = «Ijlradjonll. —
II a., aud) aftrnd)aiiiid) Astrakhanese.
SlfrcoieirmMe ("Ww) f @ astral lamp.
oftvingeitt (^g^), oftringierenb (-"g1")
[lt.] a. @b. astringent (f. M.I).
mr «tftro... 47 [art*.] astro... (f.M.l).
9lftr(o)it 47 ("(")-) [grdj.] m ® min.
astr(o)ite, star-stone.
«ftrolab 47 (""-) [fltdj.] « ®, ~iiim
(~M") n ® as'- astrolabe.
«Iftrolofl(e) 4? (—■iM [grd).] m ® u. ®
astrologer; co««p. starmouger.
«Iftroiogie 47 ("*~g-) [grd).] /" @ unb @
astrology; - treiben :c. to astrologise; oai.
audi genethliacs, genethlialogy, &c.
nftrologifd) 47 (""-V) Igrd).] a. ®b. as-
trological); ^e ©djriften bei aittn äentuec
hermetic(al) books pi. [omer.l
«Iftvonom 47 {""l) Igrd).] m ® astrou-l
91ftronomie 47 ("u"z) I grt*.] f ® ober ®
astronomy; ~ treiben ob. ftubteren to study
astronomy, biäro. audj : to astronomise.
oftroiiomiid) 47 (««■£>') [grt*.] «. ®b. as-
tronomic(al); ^e 3nfjrbüei)er, Sabetlen as-
tronomical tables, aud): ephemerides pi.
91ftrop()0tt)granl)ic 47 (u"f — f-) [grt*.] f
@ (o^ne pi.) astrophotography (j. M.I).
«tftuartuill (-"»") [lt.] n @ estuary;
9Infd)irjemniungen eine§ ~§ estuary (or es-
tuarine) deposits pi. [Asturias.)
9lfturi-eu Ht) «p;-.n. @b. s-eo^-.j
9lftttrier M"M »> @a, — i« r" ®, oft"-
rifd) (uZv) a. ®b. Asturian.
«Ifuncion [. «Ijfimcton.
«Ifutig (Xu) f ® agr. pasture, feed(ing);
hunt. o. grazing, browsf, ...ing; rocit Weg
com Saget auf ~ gefjen to feed (or browse)
far away from the covert.
Sijitiigä'Spiafc. (-"=■*) m ® pasture- (or
graziug-)laud; hunt, feeding-place.
«lft)l i"1) [gtd).] « ® (3"ftu*täort) asylum
(j. M.I); refuge-place; (bib. für ©eiitestranfe)
borne; fig. (Sdju^ort) sanctuary, sanctum;
harbour; haven; ~ für Obbadjlofe asylum
for homeless poor; „ e-§ fflejirlS district-
«7 Sßiijenjdjajt; © Sedjuif; X »crgbau ; iL. ÜJliUtät; 4- SRntine; y Ipflanje;
( 141 )
tjaniel; «> ipoft; » eifenbabn; J «BiiifH (f.e-H).
I ". 11)111... — -jlUrti,::... J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
• lug
::mlid> ~ geben to ~I)oIcn « respiration; (Cinjitfyn) inspira-l föuref cÄw.lampicacid;~DergoIbmtg/"e.
•SU), int Sdjlaf deep breathing in | gilding. — II fflejonbere gäUe: ^aliiilid) a
| i'M.Ii.I tin state of sleep ; grit sum ~h. breath in g-
•.'ljiiinproie O K») |grd).]f@ malh.i
aiqu-artctiid) C7 (*~"-u) [grd).] a. iyb.
Mfgnbeton ö («*«) [gri
u (f. M.l). [0.1 ent)/l
SI. 2. abbr. [üi „SlttS £e|5nment" =/
«tafamit o (v~-i) m @ to. pi.) mi».
. oxychloride of copper.
ataUiSnuil i— »-") lit.]
vism (f. M.I, 011$ Sortbilbunatn) ; v5tütt.
ante justj throwing bai t.
'.'Itdiiu H<b-) «pi-.n. @ = 9ltfd)in.
'lite (--) npr.f.inv., myth. (eauib) Ate.
•.Htclicr (""IS') [ft.] n g atelier, meift:
studio, til», study; sol. (work)shop.
Htedant (-*&<) [lt.] f @ rämiiajes «it.:
M.l).
äUtm (-") m ®b.(o.j>?.) 1. mil: breath;
on*: breathing, wind ; (CctrnBSüudj) anima;
reiner ~ sweet breath; übclviedjcnbcr ~
offensive (or malodorous) breath; outer ~
out of breath, breathless; auj;er~ lommen
to loose one's breath, to get out of breath;
fid) alii;« ~ lachen :c. to laugh, eSc. until
one is out of breath; fid) outer *. laufen
to get putted by running, to run o.s. out of
breath;- outer ~ fein to be out of breath,
to be blown, heaving, panting; aufjer ~
feljcn, bringen to tire one's lungs; StfonSeri
(on Sitib.-n : au§ bem ~ jagen to blow, to
wind; ten „ on-, juriitfrhalten to hold (or
keep in, retain) one's breath; ben leljten
- aushauchen to give the last gasp, to
breathe one's last; ben ~ ouSftofjen to
emit (or send forth, throw out) the breath;
beu~ benehmen to take one's breath away;
ct. b(i§ ben ~ benimmt (Sojkbj =c.) breather;
guten .v bejitjen to have good wind or a
good pair of lungs, long- (ant. short-)
winded, broad- (a«r\narrow-)chested;ben
~ eiiiäieheii to draw (or take) in breath;
fig. ten ijeiiib in „ erhallen to keep ... in
breath(ing), in exercise, in practice; ~
holen ober jdnmjen to draw (or fetch, take
[one's]) breath, to breathe; holen Sie long»
jam, tief «,! draw a deep long breath!;
(jrifdjen) „ jdjöpfcn to catch one's wind
again, to get one's second wind; faum
noch ~ holen to be at one's last gasp;
fdjroer ~ holen to breathe with difficulty
or thick, short; to gasp, to pant; to
suffer from shortness of breath, &c; to
be short-breathed or asthmatic; sib. run
■Pferbtn: to be short- (or broken-Jwinded,
to be pursy, f to roar; wieber ju ^ fommen
to recover (or get back) one's breath; to
breathe again; [offen Sie mid) erft su ,.
lommen give me time to breathe, let me
get my breath ; fein Sßferb ein wenig Wieber
äu ~ lommen lajjeu to give one's horse a
I eathing-time, to allow one's horse
a little rest . r to get his wind a (little)
while; ncdi nierjt (wieber) 311 „, gefommen
laving recovered one's breath; jo
mübe, bofe einem ber ,. uergctjt to be tired
out of breath; in cinema j. „-jug. — 2.\
(Stimme) voice; ben Srompeten „
sound the trumpets; feinen Seiten ~ geben to
express ..., to give voice (oi u
«Item-..., atcilL... ("-...) i„3n8n. I meift:
respiratory ..., ja.: ~bctDegiiitfl f r. move-
ment; ~gfrdiljrf) n med. r.sound j^iiuitffl
m anat. r. muscle; ~orgnuc, ~hicrficnge
nlpl. anat. r. organs or apparatus. -II 8|b.
3«ue:~befIetnrniiiig/',~bcjd)h)er(&e)/><ifA.
difficulty (or shortness) of breath(ing); re-
spiratory difficulties ; !0 dyspnoea (|.ji. ^..
Ol I ; .vgtbltng f Sein e» letjen, 6inn.en proper
space or time, breath ; path. befd)toer[id)c§
~.t). = „.betlemmung; ~locI) n: a) ? stoma;
b) ent. external orifice of the trachea;
spiracle ; ~loc> a. breathless, scarcely able
tn breathe; out of breath; cS bcrrfdjte ^-
lofe Stifle there was a dead silence, all
was hushed; ~lofigfcit f hreathlessness,
&c. (f. ~IoS); blowing; puffing; ~mefjer
m med.: to spirometer, sjirograph;
pneum(at)ometer, ...graph; stethomrcer,
...graph; bie burd) ben „meffer regiftvierte
Sinie: C7 pne'uma(to)gram; ~tncjimtg f
med.: <S spirometry, &c. (f. ^mejjer); nnj
«.in. bejüglitb: C7 Spirometrie (al); ~nof f
path. = Jbetlemnutlig; auoj: QJ apnoea;
~uot, bie ä'i oufredjtei Stellung }wingt:
O orthopneea, orthopny; lOicririlmiß f
= ^gebung ; ~3ii"jd)en « anat.: to uvnla;
path. Gntjfinbung bcS^apfdjenS inflamma-
tion of the uvula; staphylitis; ~jug m re-
spiration; inspiration; breath; bi§ 311 f-m
leljten ^juge to his last breath or gasp; in
einem (1111b benijelben) ^juge: a) all in a
in (or with) the same breath;
without a break or pause; b) J" with a
single breath; ^jiige pi. and}: winds pi.,
Mreere: hearings, gasps pi.; SBorridjtiing
Sinn fficfjen ber ^jüge f. ^.mejjer; ~suiifle f
anat. = ~säpjd)en.
otembnr \ i1»-) a. cgb. respirable;
breathable; nicht ~ unrespirable, O irre-
spirable. [respirab»7»7y, ...leness.l
Sltembnrfcit \ (-1 — ) f @ (»tne pl.)l
a tempo J (" ^) [it.] adv. a tempo
(giusto), in equal (or just) time.
Sl-teiupO'Ijieb ("W) m ®, ^.ftofj U1)
m @ fenc. simultaneous thrust; counter-
tinie. [alcohol; — •fäiirc f cetylic acid.l
Sltfial <2? (--) n @ dim. ethal; uBl cetylic/
Slttjaljo (-^) npr.f. ® Athaliah.
ahtjnlljl to (— -) n ® dim. cet(yl)ene.
etherous; — ctrttQ a. ethereal; ~bilblliig f
nu88lltu6otetherification;^fijritiigo.etheri-
form; ~()nltig a. containing ether, ethe-
nicht on tbrcni alpbibetifdien plage als be-.
fenberer Cilclfopf aufgeführte Ableitungen
f:cl;cninberi\cgeIbeiöenijenigeutX''orte,
uon bent fie abgeleitst fmb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
othatmf(inn)ifu)(""-(^)")a.8b.Atha-
nasian (j. M.I).
Sltljattor to (-"-) «1 ® athanor (f. M.I).
9(ihe-iSuiuä to i-^») fgrdj.] m ©, 3Uhe.
iftcret [-»***ii) f @ atheism; Sdthe-ift [-»&)
m ® atheist; athe-iftifd) (-»J«) a. @b.
atheist(ic, ...ical).
&m~ Slthcm je. f. 91tem tc.
Sltheit ("-) npr.n. @b. geogr. Athens;
prvb. fiulen nad) ^tragen to carry coals
to Newcastle.
8lt!jciitt-Mil("--")[grd).]H@Athena?um,
...e... (f. M. 1). [...e, nicSr 6tr. Minerva.)
Sltljeiie ("i-) npr.f. @ myth. Athena,)
3ltfjeu(i-cuf)er ("-(y)^, "■£") m @a.,
~itt f (§» Athenian. [Athenian 1
atl)cit(i-enf)ijd) (»-(")&», »*») a. @b.j
Slihcr, meift to {+») [grd).] m @&.poet.
(= §immeIS=raum), phys., chm. ether,
aether; ckltrifojer ^ electric ether; mit ~
erfüllt ethereal; Surg, mit ~ betäuben to
narcotise with ether, to etherise (SBetätt-
bung burd) ^ etherisation) ; chm. in „ Uer-
wonbeln (siih^ci it.) to etherify, to etherise.
Silljcr...., dUjct:.., meift to (/«...) i„ S|i8„.
I meilt: ethereal ... ober ethereous ..., js. :
bauipfe mjpl. e. vapours pi.
— ! >-.Hii>f|, n.jjj*. c [,f /^/rount m
breathing, distnbutiou of the respiration; I («Jimneiiraro) e. space or regions pi; „.
Signs (I
real;~öincÄm. etherol; fdjiuefeljaureS ^61
oil of wine (1.0. ötljerifd)); ~fd)loefeljriiire
f chm. sulphovinic acid; ~toetnfaure f
chm. ethyltartaric acid. [etheriu(e) I
Slihcrin a (--■=) [tther] n ® chm.)
ntljerifd) (-1-) [grd).] a. @b. l.ethereo/,
...ous, säI- a- aerial; skyey, skyish; (a. fig.)
~cS SBefen ethereality, ...ness; chm.^cCw
essential (or volatile, ethereal) oilsp/.;
phys. ^c Stoffe imponderables pi. — 2. fig'.
ajtaletei: indistinct, [surg. etherisable \
iitherifierbor to (— ^-) [grd).] a. ®b.j
öthtrifiereu «7 (— "-") [grd;.] via. @a.
s«»-e7. to etherise, to anaesthetise; Appa-
rat jum 51^. etheriser.
atfjerman <a (-uI) [grd;.] a. @b.phys.
atherm(an)ous, not transmitting heat.
ültfjennoititöt to (-"-"-) [grdj.] f @
[v^int pi.) athermancy.
ntljer« i1») via. cgd. = ötheriperen.
«therol to (-^) [grdj.] n ® = ätljer-öl.
Sltljerom to (-^) [grdj.] n ® path.
atheroma (= ©riih-beutell.
Sitljenil to (-"-£) [griedjifdj] n @ chm.
eth.?ry'e. [ethionic acid.l
Slthion.SSure «7 (->*!W«) f @ ehm.]
ätI)iopt-en(-(")-=M")[gruj.]«^;-.H.@b.
geogr. Ethiopia; ...pi-er(ilt f @) »1 @a.,
rithiopiin) a. (a.b. Ethiopian, ...ic (f. M.I).
ültfjlet i"1) [grdj.] m ® athlete; (in
lumen) gymnast; (im Sinnen) wrestler; (im
Giifuä) strong man ; (nlietememntenb) contor-
tionist.
ültljletif H") [grd).] f© athletics, sa[.
...ism; otljlcrifd) ("-«) a. tab. athletic.
U*~ nthnteit k. f. atmen k.
Sithtjl «7 (--) [grd).] n ® chm. ethyl.
5itf)t)lflmin «7 (~u-) [grd).] n ® chm.
ethylamine. [ethvlene (f. M.I).\
Sjithljlin to [-1) [grd).] n ® chm.)
Jitiologie 47 (-vw"g-) [grd).] f # path.
etiology, aetiology (|. b§ in M. I).
ätiologijd) m (-""-g") [grdj.] a. @b.
path, etiological, a?... [Sib. arch.)
aitloitt (^) [grd;.] »» ® = SltlaS1,/
«Hauten.... H«...) f. Siting....1
Slflantiben ("uI") [grd).] pi. © Atlan-
tides (f. M.I). [Atlantis (f. M.IJ.l
,Utl<mtii(»J,")[%x6).]npr.f.inv.,geogr.f
atlnntifd) I-"5") [grd).] a. @b. geogr.
(auf ten Stielen Mas SejOjlidj) jS.: ^e Sdjllltem
Atlantean shoulders; (ouf bie 3nlet attontiB
Sejüjiics) Atlantco«, ...ian,...ic; S|b. ber ?Ue
Ojcon, boS 5Ue ÜDcer the Atlantic (Ocean),
the Western Ocean; her ~e Selegrnpb, the
Atlantic telegraph (stji. tran§>~).
SUtlaJ1 (J") [grd).] m @ (pi. a. «[Honten)
Inpr. 1. myth, unb geogr. Atlas (f. M. 1);
311 ihm gehörig, iljn betreffend Atlanten»,
...ian, ...ic; 91ad)fommen, Södjter bcS ^
(Jlejaben) Atlantides pi. — II s. 2. C7
anat. (etiler ©alSlrirSel) atlas. — 3. (flatten-
Wert, Sammlung bon aeogr. flatten) atlas; ge«
fd)id)tlid)er ~ historical atlas. — 4.© arch.
(©ebämräget) Atlas, Telamon, Persian (mft
impl.; reeiSIidie giguren: caryatid[e]s pi.).
SltlaS s # (t") [ar.] m ® (5Irt Seibenftolf)
satin; fdjwcrer ^ strong (or heavy) satin.
9lHa§.... » (*«...) [atloä '] in sm» ■■ ~teber
^ f cedar of Algiers; ^-foriunt n typ. atlas
(-folio), large square folio; »mebirge n
Atlas (mountains).
9IHa§....a ("»...) [»tla§aJ in 311»». I mft:
satin-..., jS. : ~banb ® « satin-ribbon;
~6ard)cnt ® m satin-top; ~brofa't # m
■ see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; % rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); ,
( 142 )
, incorrect; © scientific;
us, Abbreviations and dot. 01)8. (©■
-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. |tttlfl|)CU (tljCUJ
. iiin brocade; — fleib n satin-dross; ~>
diucr « >» satin-tweel; ~»apier®w satin-
paper; ~f'c'" '" satin-spar; ~tn»cte *
/ satin paper-hangings pi.; ~ttoflel m
„r<i. Baün-(bower Ibird, «. satin-grackle
rhy'nchus holoseri'eeua); rMtbtX III
satin weaver; — jc«0 * " satin-stuff. -
II Bib. Bant: ~iil)iilid), ~niti« «. satined,
satiny; -artig glätten to make satinlike,
to glaze, to hot-press; ® -artige? geftreiftcS
UvilMScibcnjcug satinet, satin-stuff; ~>
tiiiuiu v m: a) — ©feoeefbaum; b) silver-
boom (l.cucade'ndron argen'e'wn); c) tub.
-b Indian satin-wood [Chloro'xylon erne-
t/nia); ~becre * f service-berry; ~bcer.
bäum I», ~B«rl|0la * « (wild) sorvico-tree
I, rata/gus tormina'lw); ~blmue S /' satin-
Bowor,bolbonac(£«no'rio6iV>i»i»);~fiiltM
m nit. atlas (Satu'mia atlas); ~fifd) »»
icllth. {Am.) bony-fish (Alosa menha'den);
^ giue in tilirous gypsum ; ~ßlailj m satin-
gloss; ~l|i>lj 9 «i = -baiimc; ~fraut $
n .= -blumc; ~fd)mcttcrliiig m = -falter;
~fri)liett"e f so. atlas iroiii'to ispi'dula);
~»itrio'l »i u. » green vitriol or copperas,
atlaffen (*"") "• @ lj- lma<1° o1') satin-
atmen (-") @ä\ I »/«• lf>.) !■• »,tifl: t0
l,r, :i the [fin-. = leben); fdjwer - to breathe
with difficulty ; roieber «, tiinnen to recover
s breath; tief - to fetch a long (or
deep) breath; ju ~ anfangen to draw
air. — 2. (itudjtu) = febtocr (hörbar) Sltem
(fitf|t bieltll liolcu. — I!, fig. (10*11, Sltutbtn)
bit stttttn ~ bitftig ■■■ exhale a sweet scent
or smell, emit a sweet odour or perfume;
Solenbult atmete ringsum ... was wafted
around. — II via. unb vlrefi. 4. eint reint
Suit „ to breathe (or inhale) ...; fig.: otlcS
atmet («Wüntat) bort grcube the whole
place is pervaded with joy, t hereis delight
in every eye; SRadje - to breathe (or thirst
for) vengeance; (austoudjen) to exhale ; (»t»
heilen) to spread; («etunbni) to manifest, to
show, to display; bit Sufi atmet fid) Icid)t ...
is soft for breathing; (id) {ace.) fcitt - to
breathe one's fill, with the whole force
of one's lungs. — 5. \ © = ab atmen.
— Ill ~b p.pr. unb a. @h. breath-
ing; jdiwcv -b short- (or broken-)winded,
short-breathed; asthmatical; bet 9l~bc =
Sltmcr; bit. ...--b in sffa». •»• freibeitj~b at-
tached to (or longing for) liberty.- IV SU
n ®c u. ältimtng f © breathing, respira-
tion ; path. : freies, gefimbe§ - : «7 eupncea ;
fdjhiereS 51- hard-breathing, gasp, «7 dis-
pncea; Saiiglirhfeit jum 3U, f. Sttembatfeit;
baS 31- betreffend: 47 anapnoic; burd) 91-
ba§ Setien- in Strterteii-blut umwanbeln : «7
to aerate, to arterialise.
atmen © (-v) via. <5d. = ab-fitmen.
ültnier \ (Iu) m @ a. bic ~ biejer Seit the
people of this period, the contemporaries.
9ltiH(ib)omettr <& (— '-^) [grch.] m @a.
atm(id)ometer, meteor-atmometer.
otnttg i1") a. @b. vet. broken- (or short-)
winded, pursy; bib. in Sffan, nit fang-- tc.
«tmofoljäre «7 HP") [greb.] f © at-
mosphere; unter bcr ~ Itcgenb subaenal;
phys.: S8cfd)reibtmg bcr ~ atmospherogra-
phy; Sei)re bet ßtgeutümlidjleiten bet ~at-
mospherology; ~u-brncf m (Suftbtud) at-
mosphetic(al) pressure.
otmoinljärtfdiHf^fgtdi.la.i&b.^it/s.
atmospheric(al); ^e eifenbaljn atm. rail-
way; ~e gbbc uub 3-Uit atm. tides pi.; ~e
5Jlafd)i'tte atm. engine; hot-air (or caloric)
engine.
WmungS.... (-"...) in stijn f. üttem-...
Sittta f"5") npr. m. @ geogr. (mount)
Etna, .Etna; Hn Sttitftenb : Etnean, £tnean.
ätoli-eu (~(UM npr. n. @b. geogr.
Jätolia (f. M.I, qu* 5ftt6Ubunatn).
9ltolI (->*) n igi, Sltollt (-*") f ® [ma-
laiifd)! (SaauneifSiit) atoll.
«torn «7 ("-I Igrdj.l » (S »') © (Pl- «•
^cn) atom, nieitä. tie», corpuscle, ual. audi
moleculo; phis., to. monad; cht». = ~'flC-
Wicht; on3 brei, bier ^eubeftcljcubtriatonnc,
totratomic; *)luäieI)ung?lroft bcr ~c mole-
cular attraction ; üebre bcr ^e atomology;
91!ed)oiiit bet ~c atomechanics; in .^e nuf'
löjcit to atomise; fig. uid)t ein »,, tt. F co.
nicht ein TOtnajen (ni*t tns eerinafie) not
an atom, not the least trace, not a hit.
3Uom(en)'..., a~>— ® (""(")■••) '" Siian-
Imtifl: atomic..., ja.~liollt'mcilna.volunie.
— II Bib. SSttt: ^nrttfl a. atomic; atom-
like; ~binbcnb a.: „binbenbe fitaft = ~-
litcfctt; ~gtmidlt n equivalent; atomic
weight; ~gni»be f: ju einet ^g. Uetbiiuben
conjugate ; ~lel)l'e f atomical (or corpus-
cular) philosophy; Wnbaugcr bcr -lehre =
atomift; ~tl)i'oric f atomic theory (or
doctrine) of definite proportions; corpus-
cular theory ; ~WrI)nlilliS n dim. : gleid)c§
JjerbSItniB bei Scrjchicbcu-ortigieit bet
SJbtpct isomerism, bei gleidjet ©cftoltmtg
isonieromorphism; ^locjetl « atomicity.
ntomifd) «7 (-1") [grth.] a. ®b. atomic
(f. nlomifiifd)). Iphls. a. corpusculanan.)
ültomift <27 {"-z) Igrd).] m ® atomist;)
'Jltomiftif «7 C»-*») Lgrdj.l f®= «to-
men-Iebre. 1= «tomtft.)
iHtoniiftifcr «7 ("-H Igrd).] m @a.J
ntomiftifd) «7 ^-i") [grdj.] a. @b. »lb.
chm. atomic(al); phis, aud): corpuscular;
-er Siiftanb atomism, atomicity, chm.
equivalency. [atony.!
Sltoiiie«7(— '-) [gtft.fr ©(«•?'•) med->
ntonifdi «7 (--") [grdj.] a. ®b. atonic.
ntrabil« to [ — *)Ltt]«.@h.f.f4nmrs-
aoHig. [gifcii-Bttnol.)
ültramcnt.Stcin (-«*^) m ® min. f.)
3ltr(e)ibe (--") Igrd).] «> © (iioajromme
bts atreus) Atrides, pi. Atridas.
Ültrium (-"-) (lt.] « @ atrium (f.M.I).
Sltroha «7 (-"-) [grdj.] f ® atropa (f.
M. 1). [(!■ M.I, ombüamlCUbunatu).]
Sltropill «7 (-uI) Igrd).] n ® atropin(e))
ülh'OpoS (-1"1) tipr.fi. inv. myth. Atro-
pos (f.M.I). [serves you right.)
titfd) F (-) int. (Sdiobtnfrtubt !C.) ttloa:j
ntfdien F (■'") via. @c. = auS-Slfchen.
3ltjd)itt (uI) npr.n. @> (tint pi.) Acheen
(H* M.I, au« Stulbiltunotn) = Achin. &c;
Atcheen, &c. [e-S ~.S attacheship.l
Slttadie ("ufd)-) »' © attache; ©tcftej
Slttnrfe H-) Lfr.] f © »c. f. «ln-griff 2;
an-greifcn5.
aittentat (""-) [It.] n ® attempt upon
a p.'s life or at assassination; attempted
assassination ; sudden murderous attack;
e§ wutbe jrocimal auf ihn ein ~ gemacht
his life was twice attempted.
»attentöter F t""1-) [lt.] m @a. would-
be assassin, he who attempts another
person's life.
SIttcft H), ~nt {»iLr) [It.] fi ® (»eiojeini.
Suna) certificate, attest(ation), testimoni/,
...iai, evidence; ein ~ au§fteflcn, burd) ein
- befdjeintgen to give (grant or deliver) a
certificate; er ho' ein ~ he is certificated.
ntteftiemt ("^") [It.] via. @a. to cer-
tify; to attest (f. ültteft); nidjt attcfttert
uncertified; un(at)tested.
Sttti (•i-) m © fiilibcrit>ro4)t: = Sßatet.
9Itttd) V {&") m <§i dwarf-elder, dane-
wort,wallwort(Sam6«'c«se'6«!us);~>beeren
flpl. (dwarf-)elder-herries pi., <tc.
ülttifn (,i"") I npr.n. @ geogr. At-
tica. — II © f ® arch, attic (f. M.I).
nltijd) M [grd).] a. @b. Attic (f. M.I);
-e§ Salä Attic salt; -e Dhmb-att =
tiäiSmiiä; pe sthou^tn: to Atticise.
9lttitiibc ("--") [ft.] f © attitude (f.
M.I); posture.
SMttjiSmilS ("■ji") I».] »> @ («'«(*<
g|ivn4).6iatntüniIi4teii)Atticism,Atticdialect.
ülttijift ("-!) lit.] »• ® atticist.
'Jlttoriiet) T (enel.s a-t5,,'-n,>) m ® at-
torney (f.M.I).
•älttrnttion O (""tfeM") I »•] f ® «"•• "■
^At/s. attraction; f. «u-3tel)ung.
Ulttrnpnc H") LWf ® take-in, catch,
trap, snare. [entrap; to insuare.l
attron(p)iereil (uJ2") [ft.] via. @a. to/
Slttribut ("-1) [lt.] " ® (Sinnbitb) em-
blem, symbol; (äu&ms 3ci*™) attribute;
log. predicate, predicable; gr. adjunct.
nttributiB(tjd)) {"—l\, — -W") [lt.] "■
tS b. 6|b. (/''• attributive.
Sltljpic «7 (---) Igrd).] f © »'«<?• de-
ficiency (or ahsency) of typical characters,
irregularity. [atypic(al), irregular.l
nttjBifd) © (-Iu) [grcb.l a. ®b.med.l
51(1 l11) '» ® (»*"e P'-J = 0(icn IIL
9l(j.... t*...) in Sua*, iV- ~»ögel wi|p?.
birds that feed their young ones.
3((J...., mtift © (s-) in 3i-it6"natn. I mein i
caustic ..., etching-..., j». ~ammonia't «
caustic ammonia; ~0rett» etching-board;
^fltttnb m ffiutiftrfteditrti : etching-ground or
-varnish; ~(fali)l<mge f ch>><- caustic (or
etching-)lye;~f often m = Jitctt; ~niittcl=
fütjrcr»isi«-(7. caustic case ;~nntroiilangc
fichm. caustic natroniclyo. — Ilfflib.SäOc:
~beijbrucf m = -britdb; ~bcije f sm-
biudtrd: (chemical) discharge; ~brtltf m
3tuabructtrei : a) (ffltrf.ifcrm) cliemical dis-
charge-work; printiug by discharging co-
removing the colour; b) (csebructtts) dis-
charge- (or rongeant-, decolouring- or en-
levage-)style; c) RuiiftrFitditm : (iSabieiuna)
etchingengravedwithcausticwater;~fali
n chm. caustic (or dry) potash ; hydrate of
potash or potassium; ~fdlf m ffltaurtr:
caustic (or anhydrous, quick-)lime ; ~fraft
f chm. causticity, corrosiveness; ~iuilft,
~lltnnicr f ftupfevittajerti : etching; ^mittel
n surg., med. caustic, corrosive; mllbti:
mildcaustic,«7catheretic;iBerfahteii,§aut-
fraiifljeiten burd) ~m. ju befcitigen: 03 ecty-
lotic method; Stujbtuiitrti : = ~bcije; ~>
nnbelfCärabiettuntt: etching-needle; point,
pointer; scooper; nut ber ~n. atbeiten to
scoop; ~Hdtroit « chm. caustic (or hydrate
of) soda; sodium hydrate or hydroxide;
~hnnu i», ~ho«))t f = -beiäe; ~Vlatte f
= -brudc; ~ftein m: a) = -tali; b) =
Svöllcn.ftcin; — ftoff »'= -mittcl;~»erfal)rcit
n caustic process; ~lunffcr « aqua fortis;
(tupfttft.: caustic water, etching solution,
mordant; med., surg.: «7 phagedenic
water; ~jetd)HMiB fetched copper-plate.
äpar(,i-)a.@b.corrodible,corrosible.
3ltjbarfeit('J~)/'@(o.^.)corrodibility,
corrosibleness.
9i(je i^") f®l. = ba5 ?lt;en (f. fihen2
IU). - 2. = Sife-waffer. [= ^etiide.)
Sltjel (■*•") f@l. orn. = elfter. - 2. FJ
o^en M Gc. I W«- (t)-) »• f"») ~ vlyefi-
l.to eat; to feed, graze, pasture, browse.
— II via. 2. to feed, to give food; a. to
satiate, to fill ; fiSrlct : to gorge. — 3. (»■
btm) to bait, lure, decoy. _ III SU » ©c.
unb ülttltng f ©i. feeding, food, pasture.
— 5. (ffJbtr) bait.
«teen1 M v. @c. = aljcn.
alten 3 (*") I via. @C. (m einfnfieit, »on
itborien Stofftn) to corrode; to macerate; to
eat into ; surg. to cauterise ; © RupftrMtm:
to etch. — II ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. f. I;
audi : caustic (a. fig.), corrosive, corrodent,
erosive; -bcr Kalt K. f.* äfrlatf ec.; -be
eigenfdjaft: «7 septicity. — III 9U «
© machinery; J< mining; ü military; Jy marine
^ botanical; ® commercial;
(1*3 )
■ postal; 54 railway; J- music (see page IX).
|21.jcr-auf|
Sub ft ant. Serb a finb mcifl nur gegeben, wenn fie uidjtnct (ob. action) of... ob. ...in«
lernten.
#c. unb Jlhiitig f \.- i. 1; au* surg. adus-
tion, cautery, ...ism, ...isation; m
brosis, , itctanft: (art of)
itinta.
jiljr! [uaforb'st
ail1 i-l int. vicLV.r'.ii f eimerj, §o$nruf
frei H oh!
'Jin- Stilt (fief* bS; i-ai. au*
Stul iuSJbmtn) = Sorf-ftid).
Sil-... n [. milieu-...
audi
.'.It: ebenfatt» 1 ; — ftei8etnb 2 ; —
3 ; — berallaemeiiieinb 4; —
. — in SDunfd). u. r>raae'iät)tn 6; —
jbt Seatunbuna, beS 93otanaet]enbeu 7 ; — iro. S.
1. i ebenfalls) also (oat. so); too; like-
wise: a) too 6uet » chafe ift, ta i(t „ Suet
.. where your treasure is, there will
your heart be also; bo ©ie gtiidlid) (ino,
jo bin id) tS ., since you are happy I am
so too; id) ~ so am I; id) nebme täalioj tin
Bob — id) ~ so do I; baS Sud) gehört mir
unb ». bie (jcber the book is mine and so
is the pen; unb id) .. and 1 too; „ Ijicr
here too; er i|) Sichtcr unb ~ Sontunfllcr
he is a poet, and a musician as well ; a
musician as well as a poet; both a poet
and a musician; er unb ~ bie aiibercn he
and the others also or as well; 5tu ~mit
you and all ; Ijier ettbet ihre SBut unb ~ itji
.Rlagcu here all their rage and also their
murmurs cease; meine Safe ijt cine 9!ürrin
unb 2u bifi ^ cine my cousin is a fool and
you are another; er ift nid)t nur gut, fon«
bcrn ~ mutig he is not only kind, but
also courageous; nicht nur ..., fonberlt ^
not only ... but (f. 2) ; til nbrr », : cr feat e-u
harten germ, er luifl it.n aber ~ ber [off en
he has a hard master, (it is true,) but he
is going to leave him; bie Stoffe finb jcbön,
aber ~ teuer these cloths a: I. ndsome,
and correspondingly dear; menu id) Sir
bal Sud) gebe, raufet £u e§ aber ,. lefeu if I
give you the book, mind you read it;
C) „ llirfjt (naoj ootoufaetienbet Setneinuna) nor
... (u)either; er liebt it»" "idjt unb id) „ nid)t
he does not like him, nor do I; unb ~
iir nicht nor that either; id) ~ nitbi nor
I (either) ; er ifjt nicht unb er tritt» ~ nid)t
no neither cats nor drinks; 3l)r follt nicht
Saoou cfjeu, „ fottt 3bt c§ nicht anrühren ve
• eat ol it, nor shall ye touch it.
— "-'• fteiaetnb: (ielbli, f ojo t) even; „ber
.ticinne tonn sir faiaben even the least one
...; eS märe eine Schanbe, «. nur baoon 311
fprecben it were a shame even to speak of
it; niemaub, „. ieineuSrubernidjt nobody,
not even his brother; ictj weif; mire. Mittel,
unb ,. baä ijl nicht einmonbSfrei I know but
one remedy and even that is not unob-
jectionable; er hilft nicht nur ben Sinnen
nicht, fonbern bermehrt fogar .. nod) ihr (ilenb
wer c-3 ~ (immer) [ein nmg whoever it may
be; wie bem ~ fein mag however this may
~ immer gefdjehen mag whatever
may happen; auf toelctje Slrt „ immer
how(so)ever; roo ^ immer where(so)ever;
IDobtn .. immer whithersoever; woher»,
immer whencesoever; fo oft er -. fommt,
totnttten mag whenever he comes or may
come. — 5. (aiittbinas :c.) ba-3 iff ~
tonbr it is really true, indeed it is true;
fo ifi'S «.'. why so it is!; ~ ift er nidjt fo
böfe nor is he so bad; ba-3 tarnt ~ bem
SlUerbeften Baffieren that could happen to
the very best. — 0. in SBunfo). unb
LYtaae-täljeii: (iä) mcrtjte miffen) ineift uiajt ju
Wnfejra, j'S.: (rtfptodjm tail SIu'S, Wirft Sll'5
~ tl)im? ... will you be sure to do it?;
tonn id) mid) _ barauf berloffen? bow can
I de| cud upon it?; Woju ~? of what use
is it?, Fw hat is the good of it ? — 7. (bat. 6)
jut S8eerünbunabe§ tBotanatljenben : 2u bift ia
|q fltsutit ? — 3d) Witt ,v auf ben Sail... (yes)
certainly I will go to the ball too; man nm6
banttar (tin, ~ ift er e§ ... and so he is. —
8. iro. ba§ hilft mir .. wai rechtes (aarnitts)
Flamnonethe better off for that, that's a
lot ofgoodtome; ben SeufeU!,jum 'better
~ ! the devil!, the deuce!,no,not at all !, &c.
Slttblj (-) npr. ». @ geogr. Oude.
'Jlubi-eui (-(")•«) [lt.] f @ audience (bei
i-m of or with a p.); access: „ [jaben beim
fiönig to have an audience of the king; ~
beimfiönignothfudientodesireadmittauce
(3utas) to the king; beim ÜJeinifter to request
au interview with the minister; „ beim
Sulton access to the divan; hearing: j-m
cine „. gewähren to give a p. a hearing;
j-m ~ uteilen iter gewähren to give (or to
grant) a p. a hearing; presence: bei j-m ~
erhalten to be admitted to (or to come into)
the presence of a p.; fig. feinen ©ebanfen
~ geben to give way to one's thoughts.
91tlbi-enj-... (-MB...) in SufammtnHunaen,
jffl. ~gerirf)t n (eVmoli in 6näianb) Court of
Audience (f. M.I); ^fanl m, ~jimntet n
audience- (or presence-)chamber or room.
Mubitettr Ü (-" tö'r) m @, «ubitor (--")
»i@[lt.](Stip8er)judge-advocate,assessor.
Slubttorinm (--!(«)")[«.]« @l.(§Waai)
lecture-room, auditory. — 2. (©rlamtteit bet
3u5Sret) audience; hearers pi.
Hut1 (-") [bj. feuchte 91ieberung] f ®
1. t (small) river (no* in geogr. npr.). —
2. prove, small island in a river or lake
(»jt. SBerber). — 3. fertile plain abounding
in water; green (fresh) meadow-land, i-c.
Sine2 prove, i1») f © = JHutteffdjaf.
«lueit...., anen.... {*»...) m Sfian „„„,„„
„Slue1", js.: ^garten m (mft «Hu-garten, b|b.
in äBiro) pleasure-ground, pleasure-park;
rjirid) m (a. 9tu=hirfd)) stag of the plains
even adds more to their misery; hätte „ a. extended as a plain. S '
bie idjartiinmgfie SIbbanbluiig fo wirfen üluer (^) m % a. 1 zo aurochs ure-os
r;roreV:nchtlssttT
»,«^;»h«. » k- ..- JU' SaI- a,,:cntan- - American bison or buffalo
?*2:£i\)\^T °\" {BU°" »NrtarW); Ml, »etWieben b.n »ra «
bannt »etniediltiien urus or ur(e) (Bos urus or
primige'nius). — 2. \ orn. = ülllcr-hahn
Sluer.... (^...) i„ 3na„. I zo. )tt äuet 1 :
^.!alb « calf of an aurochs, etc.; -Uurj f
female aurochs
ob », ^ wenn ic. (f. obgleich je.) (aljthougb,
even if, even though, though even, even-
wenn er «, bnrüber ju ©rnnbe gefjenmüfste
(obn müßte cr ^ ju ©runbe gehen) were be
even to perish; wenn id) ~ nur baran
beute, fdjaubert mir 1 shudder at the mere
• ; u. wenn er » (nod) fo) groj)
ift, fo werbe id) ihn benuod) (trafen, fo groß
er (^) ift, fo ..., mag cr U) nod) fo grofj fein,
all punish him. however big (or
äeidjen(|
, ~od)S m = äuer 1. —
II orn., sc. ju Sluer 2 : ~gcfliigel n heath-
(or wood-)game; heath-pou(l)t or -fowl;
~tjnl)it m neath-(ormountain-)cock; cock
of t\\a wood; capercaifye, ...lzie, ...Hie
Te'trao uruga'iius) ; ~rjat)n.6al3(.}eit) f, ~.
SlUf-1 prove. (-) m ® orn. = UI)U; bow-
9luf.||utte f ® = Rräl)cit=I)üttc.
nuf- (-). 3nt)nlt: I prp. on, upon: 1.
— nnbett prp., atptabtliloj naci ben mat. Übet,
fejunaen : 2. — jut SejeicSnuna tea ObjettS : 3. —
bei Sabten-anaabcn : 4. — tti3eitbe!limmuiiaen: 5.
— eemä6 : 6. — Hit unb äBeiie, Stillet it. : 7.
— 5teib>nWae: S. — 3biotiBmen : 9. —II adv.
na* rten ^in : 10. — auf unb ab :c.: 11. _'
offen: 12. — ell. 13. — »on ... auf: 14 —
berg- :c. auf: 15. — III int. — IV cj.
I preposition mit bet estunbbebtutuna bet
Setib-runB einet nnib eben aetiijtettn Stäoje; mil
dat. nuf bit State n)0?, mit ace. auf bie fitaae
I00l)in? l.meift: on, feltmet: Upon (bat. [a.
fiit 2] bie belt. prp. in M.I u. boä „Sadmaifltt"
bet U.S.), j!B. : bas SButj liegt auf bem Sifcqc,
id) habe e§ auf ben Sifcb gelegt ... is on the
table, I put it on the table; mo ift bet näa)fie
stann? auf ber (Rechten ober auf ber i'iuten?
... on the right or on the left?; id) loarf
meinen tjebetbalt auf ba§ (obet nuf§) Sod), er
liegt auf bem S>ad)e I threw ... (up)on the
roof, it lies (up)on ...; ® en 3«ed)fe! auf
j-n jietjen otet traffiercn to draw upon a p.;
auf Uijre! on (or upon, 'pon) my honour.'-
fie würben auf ihr (Jhrenwort eutlaffen they
were released on their word of honour or
(meift H) their parole (oar. oud) 2 p); auf
firebi't on credit; auf ber Stelle (u'p)on
the spot (netit a. 2 d); er lebt auf Soften f-t
SDtutttt he lives upon ... — Sal. aua> bie mit
auf betbunbenen ffflöttet. — &^~ 2. butd)
anbete, atpttabetifeb ßeotbnele, prp. übetfeflt:
«) about, j».: ängftlittj gefpannt auf ttmaä
anxious (or solicitous) about ...; neugierig
auf euros inquisitive about ...; auf ber
etrafje (f. a. h) rjenimlaufcn to run about
the street; b) alter, 8s.: gierig, (o)crpieht
auj et. greedy (or mad) after... (f.o.k); aufi
(befiet: nad) Sem) (Ijfen ftinjiercn geben to
(take a) walk after dinner; ea lamen Sricje
auf (ob. fiber) Stiefe ...letter after (ob. upon)
letter; c) against, j8.: atifmerifam auf
et. Stotjenbei watchful against ...; auf j-u
grollen, böfe fein to have a grudge (orspitel
against a p. (f. a. m unb 3) ; auf i-n fdimäben
to inveigh (or declaim) against, to rail
against (or at) ...; j-n auj eine sperion jornig
machen to exasperate a p. against ...;
(I) at, js.: auf j-§ Anregung at the insti-
gation of a p.; auf bem Satte at the ball;
auf j-§ Sefehl at (or by) a p.'s command ; nuf
j-l Sitte at a p.'s request; auf ben erften Slid
at the first (or a) glance, at first sight;
auf j-n, et. bliden to glance (or look) at ...;
auf bem Sobeu (om csnbe) at the bottom;
böfe auf j-n offended (or F cross) at (or
with) a p.; auf eine große ßntjermiitg at
(or to) a great distance; auj alle g-ätle, auf
jeben föaü at all events, at any rate; auf
i-n feuern ob. fd)ieDen to fire at ...; auf 31;rc
©efahr at your risk; auf§ ©eratewofjt at
random, at hazard, at a venture (f. a. 7);
auf Soften Don at the expense of (f. a. 1
u. 7); auf gemeinfd)aftlid)e Soften at joint
expense; auf bie Cnnge at length; auf
Sehen unb Sob at the risk of one's life; e-e
Sache auf Sehen unb Sob a matter of life
and death; auf bem ÜJlorft getauft bought
at the market (f. a. m); auf bie SDliuute
at the minute; auf etioas loa rennen to run
at ...; et. auf et. richten, lenten to direct ...
at ...; auf 2000 Matt fdjäfcen to rate (or
value) at ... (f. n. 4); auf ber Sdjule, Uni'
berfität je. at school, at the university
(f. 0. h); auf ber ©telle at once (f.u.1); auf
Seranlafjung Bon ... at the instanccfor sug-
gestion) of ... (f.a.e); auf ei. jeigen (äielen)
to point (aim) at ...; ©elb auf giiifen aui«
leitjen to put money out at interest; e)by,
»89. : auj Sefehl by order; auf (meine) (f[)re!
'aj: F'amiIiäl;PS3'"'8f>'"*e;r©aunerf),ra(5e;Nfe[tei.;t alt («u« geworben) ; ' neu (au* geboren); Auntirtriig;
( 144 )
lie 3fi*«», bie ilbtiirjiingeu unb bie nbaefonbcvlcn SSeincrfuugcu (" — Si) tint1 *""" erttfict.
[auf- auf 1
by Dij honour (f. 1); auf feinen flfnfl by no
means, on no aci ount; cinj i-s Weinten oc-
tnuft christened by the immeof... ; lies«,
liegen bit üanbftraSe Olli einem Seitenwege ...
by B by- way; nnj getanem Sl'egc by tlio
Btraightest (or most direct) route; auf
Beraitlaffung Don by the direction of (i.
o. d) ; /') bis ciui except(lng) : ode bis auf
«inen all except one (|. audi 1); <J) for:
liillidl (reit lonat»; bei. a. 5): id) Ivtrbt Sid) mir
auj Jluci Sage strlailen ... only for two days;
aujS (gattjej Cebcn for life; ouf immer for
cut; tt lom jäljrlid) auf einige Jage in
nilin «aditatldiait ... tor a few days ... every
year; ttioos auf eine Sßodje IjimiuSidiicben
to adjourn for a week; fmitr a».: auj f-H
Seil for his part; e8 foil mil ouf c-c ai'edje
(auj c-c ftlcuuglcit) nidjt antomiucn 1 shall
nnt mind (for) a week (a trifle); ^IpDctit
auj eiiiiaä appetite for ...; auf tttoas bcred)iict
calculated for ...; auf tt. einrichten to take
measures for ...; auf etn-as hojjen (lauem,
laufdjcn) to hope (watch, listen) for ...;
Stllttog auj Sd)nbcifcrja|j action for dam-
ages; ungebttlbig auf etwas impatient for
...; auj divas marten to wait, pause, stay
(jBjtrnb : to tarry) for ...; /() (ttititt mit dat.)
In, |B9. .auj tier öuiel,0cmi>anbe,berStraf!C,
;c. in the island, country, street; btt Bout,
toitn.t luit nidjt einen Schilling aujS ifjfunb
juriidgclafjeu ... has not left a shilling in
the pound; sttinuns von c-m fyufs auf jebe
hunbert ... of one foot in each hundred
feet; auj vlbfcblag in part payment; auj
biefe Wtl ob. SBeife in this manner (|.a.7);
auj ftanjbfifdjc \>lrt gcllcibct dressed in (or
he French manner, fashion, style;
tin Schlag aufS vluge a blow in the eye;
auf itnai [ace] bauen, ft cij uerlafjcn tore-
pose (or confide, trust) in ...; auj S3ejel)l
MS Königs in the king's name; auj etwoä
(do*, t'btt ace.) befleljen to persist in ...;
ouf Ictttidi :c. in German, &c; auf ettsas
[ace.) enbigen to terminate in ...; auj ber
jyiotte hielten to serve in the navy; auf bem
Kontor in (or at) the office; auf j-§
JNanicu gebucht booked in a p.'s name;
fetjeit auf [ace.) to set in; filjen auf (dat.)
to sit in; flolj auj ttwas jein to have pride
in ... ([. o"* k); auj biefer ganjen limner-
fität (f. a. d) traten nidjt itrti stunner, bit tc. ...
in this whole university ...; WaS man
jdjroari auf nicijs befikt (67.) what we have
in black and white; auf ber Sßelt in the
world; alS ifiajjagicr auf bem (Siftnbafjn-)
JJuge as a passenger in the train; i) (mit
ace.) iuto, jS. : aufS Selb laufen to run
into the field, k) of, js.: ud;tlo§ (adjtjam)
auf regardless (regardful, &c.) of; auf«
mcrljam auf observant of; fid) befinnen
auj to bethink o.s. of; blinb (laljnt, taub)
auj einem Wuat it. blind (lame, deaf) of ...;
eijcrfücbtig ((Jijer(ud)t) nuj jealous(y) of;
eingebildet (eitel) auj conceited (vain) of;
erpidjt, oerjejjen nuj greatly desirous of
((. audib); (oljne) Hoffnung auf hope(less)
of; gute jjoffnung auf etwas haben to have
great hopes of ...; mitteilfam in SBejug
auf communicative of; 91cib (neibifeh) auj
envy lenvious) of; Dtüdjidit auf respect of;
oljne 3iiidftd)t auj inconsiderate of; ftolj
(Wadjfam) auf proud (watchful) of; I) bi§
auf (jtiuid)) till, jS.t bis auj ben heutigen
Sag till (or | up] to) this day; bi§ nuj
Weiteren 33efet)t till further order (f. a. f);
III I to, jS. : objiclen auj to tend to or to-
wards; achten, ad)tgeben auf to attend (or
to pay attention, to look, to give heed)
to; eS aufommeu lafjen auf to leave (or
refer, put) it to (auf ein fcbiebSiidjtctlicheS
Urteil toconsent to an arbitration) ; v)lnrcd)t
auj title to; Wnfpielung (anjpieleu) auf al-
lusion (to allude) to; vliifprud) auf claim
l,n pretension) to; JHnfprftdje auf ttninä er-
(leben to make claim to ...; 'ilntwovt (ant-
worten) auf (to) answer to; antucnbbav nuj
applicableto:aufnter![am(Stufmer(famIeit)
auf attentive (attention) to; auSbehucu
auf to extend to; fid) belaufen (berufen,
befchtänten) auf to amount (appeal, con line)
to; auf SBefleHung to order; fid) beliehen
auj to relate (or refer) to; .Sejiehung auf
reference to; auf j-n bbje fein to bear ill-
will (or malice) to (|. «. e u. 3) ; fallen auf
to fall to; fnlgeu(b) auf to succeed (sub-
seciueut or consequent) to; horchen (l)örcu)
auf to hearken (listen) to; er härte auf
beibe JlSamen he answered to both names;
fid) legen auf to apply (or devote) o.s.
to; bo« £itnfimabditn auf ben Ucatft fd)irfeu
to send ... to the market; auf hie 2Jicjjc
reifen to go to the fair; son btejen Siebten
gehen fcdjS aufS ijtfunb ... six go to the
pound (f.a.4); auf iie Sßolijci (^oft) gehen
to go to the police-station, to the post-
office; (feine aUifmerffamteit) riditeu auf
to advert (the mind) to; jjeiidfiebt auf
regard to; aujS ©tbafott bringen to bring
to the scaffold ; fentredjt auf perpendicular
to; bi§ ouf biejen Sag (up) to this day
(iitl)toud)l); auj j-§ aDotjt trinfen to drink
to a person, nudj: to drink his health,
to toast him; bertageu loertrouen, juiiibV
bringen, 3uriidlommcn) auj to adjourn
(trust, reduce.recur) to; »)tovvard(s),ji8.:
auf ben Slbenb towards evening or night
(f. a. 5); nuj et. au gehen, reiten ic. to go.
ride, &c. towards (or up to) a th.; auf et.
l)in Mitten to work towards ...; auf tt. nh>
jielen to tend to(wards) ... ; O) under, a». :
in auf jein gljrenniort tntlafftn ... under (or
on) parole; p) up, a».-, auj ben ffierg retten
je. to ride up the hill; f. a.Iu. n; auj einen
Saum Heitern to climb up a tree ; q) with,
a». : berjicbtcn auj to dispense with ; fid) auj
Sfifiolen fd)Iagen to fight with pistols ; |. a. d.
- SW" 3. aurStatidtnuno beSDbittts
(f. bit bttr. v.); jB.: auf cine Sragc (einen
Sriej) antloorteu to answer a question (a
letter); nuj ben Icijeften SBinf geljordjen to
obey the slightest hint; auj j-n jolgen to
follow (or to succeed) a p.; auf j-n böfe
jein to he angry with a p. ; auf j-n e-n ©roll
haben to bear a p. a grudged. '■ 2 c a. m);
«inj fünft ofrtt prp., j». t auf Steifen gehen
to go abroad ((. a. 2 m); auj§ neue, jrijdje
anew, afresh ; ta§ Urteil lautet auj Srfdjiefjen
... says (or is) to be shot; ®: auf ben
illamen lautenbe Cbligationen not trans-
ferable bonds; ouf ben Snhaber lautenbe
?l(tien shares made out to bearer or pay-
able to bearer; gr. mit Dent vlfu't auj ber
lefjten (oorlefeten) ©ilbe: to (par)oxytone;
iur. : filage auf ©djetbung divorce-case.—
W0£~ 4. btt 3al)ltit.«naoStn: fobiel auf
ben JDtann so much a head; auf ein ipjutib
gehen 20 Sdjiaina ... make (or go to) a pound ;
tijl. audi 2d, h unbm. — SV 5. bet 3tit,
St[ttnimiina.en ([. a. 2 g) : auj ben vtbctlb
f. 2 n; auj ba§ Ejjen f. 2 b; bet Sttmin ift
auj ben 1. Slugufl angefeilt ... is fixed (or
appointed) the first of August; auf Welchen
Sag ift bit abteile angeje^t? — auf ben
1. Dftober which day is appointed for ...?
— the first of October; auf morgen to-
morrow; «t lam auf einen JDtontag ... on
a Monday; c§ gcl)t auf neun it is going
on for nine; (um) ein SBiertel auf Diet (at)
a quarter past three; e§ ift brei Siievtel
auf fünf it is a quarter to five; auf ben
©d)lag at the stroke of the clock or as the
clock struck; e§ i(i auf ben ©d)lag (SinS
it is (up !ou the stroke of one; auj SBiebev
feljen! au revoir!, till we meet again!,
good-bye for tlio present!, farewell! —
BW- 0. (semäft) auf j-8 SJefehl f.2du.h;
auf ©riinb igen.) in (or by) virtue of...;
auf Wrttllb foItbeS SeltaatnS, auf tin loldltä »e.
ttaatn (jilt by reason (or in consequence,
in consideration) of ... ; auf ba% bin roia idj
ts toaatn on the strength of that (or upon
that, thereupon) ... — S9W 7. (Hit unb
Sffltilt, fflittel ic.) melfl burd) adv., aä).: auf
augenehme vlrt agreeably; auf nnbere vlrt
differently, otherwise (). a. 2 h; n-eUeteUttbetiS.
arten unttt s)lrtl 1); but bem sup.: auf bn-3
(obti auj-3) hräditigftc, hevrlichfte K. most
splendidly, magnificently, &c; ottfä bejte
in the best manner (possible); auf§ Ijöchfte:
a) in the highest degree, most, extremely ;
b) (bodifttnä) at the most, at best, when
all comes to all; auf alle QfaKe f. 2d; audj:
whatever may happen; nuj3 Weratemohl
f. 2d; audi: heedlessly, thoughtlessly, at
random; auj Soften Bon ob. gen. f. 1 it. 2 Id;
auf f-e fioftcn toutnien to recover one's ex-
penses; auf einmal: a) (- --) suddenly, on a
sudden, (all) of a sudden, (up)on the spot ;
b) (---) = a ; obtt audi : nfle auf ei'umal al-
together; auf einen 3ug at one pull, at (or
in) one go. — IHF~ S. (9tei$tntolat) auj
j-n jolgen f. 3; SSriefe auf Briefe f. 2 b. —
SWF- !(. (3biotiämtn) ctluaS, Diel auf fid)
l)abm to be of consequence, of great
account or importance, to matter; c§ hQt
nidjtä auf fid) that is of no (or not of the
slightest) consequence, &c; it matters
little; never mind; wa§ hat e§ batnit auj
fid)? what of that? — B*~ II adverb.
10. (na« »Sen ^in) up( wards); aloft; on
high. — 11. flUf Ultb ab : (ton o&tn nad) unten)
up and down ; ( Jitt unb $tr ) to and fro ;
backward and forward; tint Mart auf ober
ab ... more or less; bo§ Wuf unb vlh the
ups and downs pi. (of life, of fortune, Ac);
bib. in tßtrbitibuna intt SJerbtn btt attrctauna, a^- =
auj unb ab gehen to walk up and down
or to and fro ; im .gim"1« auf u. ab gehen
to walk about the room, to take a turn,
(aweimat) to take two turns about the room ;
bie irebpm auj unb ah laufen to run up
and down (stairs); man. bit Suite btt fReit-
batjn auf unb ab reiten to ride up and
down ..., to ride two lengths; auj unb ah
fcbnufelu to swing to and fro; auf unb
ah fdjreiten to stride (or step, stalk)
up and down or to and fro; ba% Sajjiu
auf unb ah jch mint men to swim a double
length (of the bath); auf unb ab f pa«
jteren to walk to and fro; auf unb ah
ft eigen to go (or get) up and down, to
ascend and descend, (bom sterbe) to mount
and dismount; auf unb ah ftoljieren to
strut to and fro; auf unb ah ftreidjen:
a) to pass one's hand softly over a thing;
b) to rove, &c. up and down the country;
auf unb ah ftiirmen Rtfie obtn laufen ; auj
unb ah wallen to move (or flow) up and
down; to rise and fall like waves, to
wave; to undulate; wan. son nfttbtn: hm
Jtohf auf unb ab werfen to throw the
head backward and forward (I. and) nuf=
Werfen) ; auj unb ab w i e g e u to move softly
(or to rock) to and fro; auf unb badott
(i. bi) off; away, &c. (jiB. : fliegen, gehen, |id)
machen; sat. fid) att§ ben Often, au§ bent
©taube machen); er war jrtjon auf unb ba-
con he was already away, gone, &c; he
had flown, escaped, made away; sal- a. HI;
auf nub uieber: a) = auf unb ab, a».
auf unb nieber hüpfen to hop up and
down; b) fig. (a»"» ""b a«t) from head to
foot or heel; from top to toe; altogether,
quite, ic; ^: btt «nttt ift auf unb nieber
... is apeak; btt äüinb ift auf u. nieber ... is
right down, (/. of W.) up and down; sil».
<0 SBtfjenjdjoft; © Secbnif; X Ifergbau; X SJlititfit; A JBiarine; « SPflause; # 4>nbel; «• $oft; A üifenbabn; J fflufit (I. S.IX).
MtJRET-SANDEES, Dkutsch-Exgl. TVtbch. ( 145 ) 19
r<mfc...-WEe...l
auf unb SHeber,
ehra: that is my al
. ; Don etinctS a thing with all its ap-
— 12. (effe:
...open; auf! open your
". nod) aiif(nid)tjuSett) fein to
lie up or not inl .-ring or astir; id)
anted) up
and (ran) after him; & ©ewebr ouf ! shoul-
der arc: i auf jciu to be aweigh,
atrip; ~ bog SRubcr! bear up the helm!
— 14. »on ... nuf from ..., jS.: Con Hein,
:nb K. au( from childhood, from
; uou hier auf, metv aft. : »on bier
on (f. on -Jüi; »on unten, bon bet ^ifc onf
bleuen to rise from the ranks. — 15. ...-nuf
mil s. ju einem adv. bericjmetjenb : bcrg-Ollf up
(the) hill, upwards; ftrom-nuf up (.the)
strum, against the stream; ftroni-atlf
fQb/rentogoup(the)river.-B*"III'"ter-
jection: auf! auf!, irifd) auf! up (now)!,
come along ! ; (aufaifianben i) (let us) get up ! ,
rise !, set forth now ! ; (traut toB !) come on !,
courage!, cheer up!, now then!; jctjt ouj
unb baoon! now then, off and away! —
y^-lWconjunction: auf bafj = bamit,
JB. : eljre SJaler unb SKutttr. Ollf bdfi 2 11 fange
lebeft ... that thy days may be long; auf
buf; nicht for fear that, lest.
allf>...(-...) ajlrülte (inSÜänmilf-, immtl
-.; ant. ob'... u. unter». ..1 tcjeitftnet:
1. Mid) tun 9, Seme gun g noS oben up-
ward direction or motion, jB. auf-fliegen to
fly up. — 2. off uc n (opening), jss. auf-
hüben to open by poulticing. — 3. 33 er-
brand), Sollcnbung (consummation,
finishing), jB. auf-brennen to consume by
burning, to burn up. — 4. 53 c ft i m m u u g
ju lünfHaem Sebrauaje (destination for future
use), jS. nuf-borrcu lo dry fruit. — 5. fei
alien sonrectitm : 23 e ct e n (waking), sB. auf»
geigen to rouse from sleep by fiddling. —
ti. ginniirfung nuf eine Släaje (action on
a surface), j8. nuj-tijdjcn to dish (or serve)
up. — 7. 91uflcgen (imposition), jB. auf-
bürben to impose, to lay (or put) on one's
shoulders or back. — S. SBicberljolung
(repetition), j». aufwärmen to warm up
or again. — 9. 3 u 1» a tb § (increase), jB.
aiij-idjweUen to swell up.
auf-arhjen (Ei") @c. sep. I »/». (b.) to
groan heavily, to fetch a deep sigh. —
II N vfa. »jl auf-... 5.
oiif-acfern I-*5") via. Q&.sepA.agr.lo
plough (or till) up or over again; to turn
up by ploughing; to break ground; leidjt
«. to give a shallow ploughing; eteine ~ to
dig up ... (ploughing). — 2. © (R«fetfttd>
Hallen rautj manjen) to roughen, [auf-fifdjcn.l
nuf-nngeln S (Mi") via. egd. sep. =j
ouj-otbtiten (-"-") tgb. sep. I vja.
1. ben aanjeu Borrat „, to use up ...; bie
Oiüciitänbe ~ to get through (or to clear
off) the residue of business. — 2. (buruj
Brbeii öffnen) to break open or up; eine S^ür
a.: to force ... open; fid) (dat.) tie Söntt «.
(rounb arbeiten) to blister one's hands by (or
with) hard work(ing).-3.(aroeitentauffri!djen)
en Sort: to renovate; to do up (like new or
again); olle §üte «. to do up ... — II vjn.
(I).) 4. (tolienten) to finish one's task. —
5. N (67.) to make an effort to rise, ic.
(f. 7). — III jid) „ vjrefl. 6. (fid) überarbeiten)
to wear o.s. out with work. — 7. (fid) empor,
orfriten) to work oue's way up.
OUf-öftn (— ") via. fci c. sep. hunt (bie
6|uno bom Boten nebmen) to pick up.
nuf-nfttn (-^) via. ©b.sep. = auS-aftcn.
auf-ntmen (— "j &d. sep. I vjn. (I).) to
draw a long breath; to breathe again; b|b.
a. fig.: (roieber frei) ~ to breathe freely;
nut fig. : to recover. — II \ via. Oiefltnb-
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or...iug.
licit „ f. atmen 4. — III 9U »i ®c. (f. I)
respiration. Iahen1.)
nitf-nijrH (-'H ''!<•■ @°- SCJ'- = <">W
mif-iitjett (-iu) via. @c. sep. (turf, sic-
mittel offnen) 1. surg. to open by corrosives.
— 2. © eine Kubferblaite ~ to etch ...
niij-luirfcti (Mv) tgr. sep. I via. 1. (wie-
ber) «, to bake again. — 2. aiw ffierjl ~
to consume in baking (f. auf'... 3). —
3. (Sofenb aiiflleben) to bake on to; Dioft'nen
auf ben fiudjcii ~, oft einfaaj: to garnish the
cake with ... — II vjn. (fn) nuf eirooS
auf- ober an=badeil to cling on (or to) ath.
in (or by) baking.
tuifbiifjcii (— ") f/o. @a. sep. f. auf=...2.
OHf-baljren (— ") via. @ a.sep.tm Sura,.
to put ... upon the bier; eine Ceictje ~ to lay
(out) ... in state.
iiiif-balien ("J") ®a. sep. 1 via. 1. to
put (or pile) up in bales. — 2. \ (e-n Ballen
auftinben) to open a bale. — II \ jittj -
v/refl. to gather into balls.
nuf-biiiifeit A (-^) e a. sep. bal fjeuer
(unterm Sambfrefirl) ~ to bank up the fire.
nilj-banfeit (-■*■") v',a. @C. sep. agr. @c=
treibe ~ to heap (or pile) up (sheaves in
a barn).
Slitf-bau (— ) m © 1. building; construc-
tion, erection, raising up (f. nuf-baueilH).
— 2. superstructure.
nuf-bautben S (— ") via., vh-efi. u. v/n.
(\n)@a.sep. to swell (orbulge) out, to puff.
ttuf-bnuen (— ") I via. unb v/refi. ig a.
sep. 1. to build (up) ; (oufridjfen) to erect,
raise; (aus [-n Seilen) to construct; ein §ouS
fdjnell ~ to run up ... ; Wieber ~ to rebuild,
reconstruct; to build (up) again or anew;
fid) fiufeniucife ~ to rise gradually or in
the form of steps; © ohne fjunbamcutc
aufgebaut fein to be built directly on the
soil. — 2.}u SBeibnadjtcit ^, uuaj abs. j-m et.
^. to give a Christmas-box or -present. —
II SU n ©c, bis», a. Sllif-bnuung f © f.
■Jluf-bau; 3bri«bgeianbtäiim9U,nid)t3um
gerftören you are sent here tobuildupand
not to destroy; 6ucr SBerbienft beflebt tnefjt
im Petitoren alä im 5U you are more meri-
torious in pulling down than in raisingup.
aitf-bnmneln P (— ") fidf) ~ vjrefl. @d.
sep. = pd) cr-I)äiigeii.
nuf-bäunieln t (— ") fid) ~ vjrefl. @d.
sep. hunt, ton §ajen: to sit up and look
about (f. Sllänndjen).
nnf-bnumen (—") tin. (lj.) @a. sep.
hunt. (ant. ab-baumen) to climb up (or
take to) a tree; to tree (a. vja. = ein SBilb
^ niadjen); con fflöaetn: to perch, to roost.
ouf-baumen (— «) @ a. sep. I via. 1. ©
SBeberei: bie ffette ^,, einen SBebftubt an ben fietten-
baum ~ to beam, to wind up; ba§ eeniebe ~
to take up ... — II fid) ~ vjrefl. 2. to rear
(a. fig.) ; bon Jferben a. to prance ; fid) ~ gegen
to bearup against ; to struggle (or contend)
with ... — III t>/w. (b.) 3. = ouf-baumen.
— 4. metall. to show (metallic) lustre.
aiif.boufd)ett, -battjen (— u) @c. sep.
I via. 1. to puff (up); F bom Srauentteibe: to
swell or puff out; fig. to enlarge; bas ?luj=
gcbaufdjteswell.- 2. (nur auf-baufen) to print
(or to copy) on. — II vjn. (b.) u. vjrefl. to
puff, to swell ; © (fatioje Satten toerfen) to bag,
pucker. -Ill 9luf-bnuidjnng©/'@ jffl.sjtaie
in aufatleimtem Saniere: bagging, puckering.
ouj-beben (— «) o/». (fn) @.a. sep. to
start up ; roeitts. : to tremble, shake.
ouf-bcfinbeti (■"«*') fid) „ vjrefl. @a.
sep. = nod) auf fein (f. auf 13).
nu j-begehren F (^^) vjn. (b.) @ a. sep.
to declaim (or inveigh) against.
auf-bcbnlteu(-^')ltj/a. egp.sep.l.ben
§ut ~ to keep one's hat on. — 2. bie «uaen
~ to keep open ... — 3. \ = auf-bewabrcn.
— 4. j-n ^ (ni*t ju SBttt atbjen lalieu) to keep
up ... — II 9U. it @c. unb Ütiif-bchaltung
\ f a« 5. j. Buf-be»ahren II. — C. baZ 9U
bei *>ute6 ift nidjt erlaubt itis not permitted
to keep one's hat on, hats to be taken off.
nnj-bcifjcit (— ") via. g>n. sep. to bite
open; 9!ttfje ~ to crack nuts. [ätjeii3.!
aiif-bcijtll (—") via. die. sep. = anj.J
nitf-befoimiten (-»t") vja.&c.sep. 1. e-e
Stjür :t. : to get open ; e-n §ut : to get on. —
2. (aui-tiien) to eat up, to consume, F to
tuck down. — 3. gdjüler.s/. loir I). ein grer-
titium ~ the teacher has given (or set) us ... ;
we have a task to do. |f. auj-beUcn.\
auf-belfe(r)n N (-^") vja. @ a.(d.) sep.)
aiif-belleit (-t") tna. sep. I p/n. (b.) j.
an-fdjlagen 16 (»on 4>unbeu ;c.). — II \ / a.
(cjl. auf-... 5) to awaken by barking.
nitf-bereitfli (-«-«) I via. @b. sep.
1. Soltljäblunaäliuen te. ~ to dress, prepare
... — 2. 55 metal!. 6rj ~ to dress (or pre-
pare, concentrate) ores; uafj «. to wash.
— II 91^ n ©c. a. sUuf-berritiiitg f © X
metall. ber Srje: (ore-)dressing; concentra-
tion ; medjanifdje 'Sl^iirtg mechanical dress-
ing (or preparation) of ores; auf Se5rb>rbtn;
racking; nafje ^Uung washing of ores,
tying, shaking, huddling, [(ore-)dresser.)
9Iuf-bereiter 5? (-w-"l m @a. metall.]
5luf-bercitllligS.... J? (-"-"...) inSujamnien.
iesunjen (toi. auj-bcreiteii): ^.nnftnlt f ore-
dressing(orconcentrating) works; ((Srjttäf4e
je. ) ore-dressing plant, dressing - floor,
washing -room; ~art f manner of ore-
dressing; evtunbr f art of ore-dressing;
^probuft n concentrate.
nuf-bcrgcu (Mi") via. @a. sep., agr.:
Seete ~ to heap up the furrows towards
the middle.
nnf-berfteii ("^) I vjn. (fu) @d. (nebe
Ocrftcii) sep. to burst (open); to split; bon
ber §aut, oft : to chap ; f. a. auj-fSringcii 3. —
IISÜ~jj @c.u.9luf-berftung/'£( aiia.isplit,
crack, chink, fissure, cleft; ber $aut: chap.
auf-bejieru (-J") I vja. gd. sep. to
(a)meliorate;ba§©el)aItbcrSJeaniitn ift auf"
gebeffert, bie Beamten fmb (\ ben Beamien ift)
aufgebeffert worbeu the salaries of ...Jiave
been raised or increased.— II 91^ n 3yc.u.
Slllf-befjentlig f © (a)meliorati«5r, ...ion;
bes Serails ic. : increase, rise of salaries.
auf-btftelleil (^**) via. eg a. sep.: a) \
= be-fteflen; bjprorc. (rbein.) = abbeftcllen.
niif-betteu (-15") @b. sep. I via. 1. ein
Belt : to put (or set) up ... — 2. \ ber Sole liegt
aufgebettet ... is laid out in state. — 3. \
metjr e6r. nuf-fta»eln (J.P.). — II W«. (b-) bi[
Bienen b)abtn aufgebettet ...opened their cells.
aitf-btngen (— ") via. @a. = auf-biegcu.
niif-bel»nl)vbav (-"l-) a. eSb.: bie» Obit
ift (nidjt) ~ (wit n« [nidjt]) ... can (not) be
preserved, keeps (does not keep) well ; et.
ift Hiebt fdjriftlid) ~ can not be put on record.
Mtf-benmhren (-"Iv0 I via. @a. sep.
1. (pji. a. auf-bebett 3) to keep; to save; to
preserve, reserve; to lay aside, away, by
or up in store (ioraiältis: F in lavender) ; to
reposit, deposit; to put in safe keeping; to
guard; to store (up); to garner (up); (flauen)
to (be)stow; (in einem Saiten K.) to hutch;
~b keeping, &c; preservative; (nidjt) auf-
bewahrt (un)stored; ct. SlujbeWahrteS re-
serve ; ju grofsen ©ingen aufbewahrt fn to be
destined to (or for) ... — 2. ct. fdjriftlid) (für
lommenbe Seilen, <8eidjlrd}ter :e.) ~ to record;
(nidjt) aufbcwaljrt (un)recorded. — II 9l~
k cgc. unb Sluf-bcloatjrunfl f m Su 1 : (act
of) keeping (in a safe state), preserving,
&c; state of being kept, preserved, &c;
conservation, &e.;fidjere9Uung safe-keep-
ing; et. aum i\~ haben to have a th. in
keeping. — 3u 2: (act of) recording.
higns I
Bee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar ; T flash ; N rare ; t obsolete idied) ; * new word (born) ; ♦*+ incorrect; Qj scientific ;
( 146 )
The Signs, Abbreviations anddet.Obs. (®— ©■) are explained at thebeginning of this book. [-tUlfUC... »'MTjjj^J
Buf.JUBoIjf« (-"-") «»@tt. depositary;
guardian; », Bon SMiqittcn mystagogue;
„ sun Urlimbeu recorder, keeper of (the)
krobivcs; ~ Bon SSorrfiten storer.
Huf-bcteo^rnngS'... I""1"...) tn siion : ~'
Initio it tfB.hort.: conservatory; greenhouse
■ serving tender plants); ~fam-
mcv f tat äOäftfc, <8tl*itt it. : (butler's) pantry
fat, SDeife-iumnter); ~obft n (»at. Saner"
obft) fruit fit for being preserved ; winter-
Bruit, &o. ; ~ort m, ~Blu(; '", ~roum "I (f.
, ban?, „(ommer) storo-house, depository;
(fBt Wätel) a. waro-house; (für Slofltaiteitcn)
sufe-room; fidicter „ort safe; (füv taexltmpcl)
lumber-room „r -chamber (j. fRumpeMam*
jt Stujtn, Bütten ic.) place for tubs;
ise; „ort tut Utlunttn it. j. v"lril)ib;
dimmer n out fflabntiöfen cloak-room, left
■office; (für äBaten) depot.
niif-Bicßfii(---] '•!<'■ »<i.sep. 1. to bend
upwards; Sie Cbren au8 ajüijern, statten ic.
„ to turn up the dog's ears of ... ; © : äDaeen-
tau: Sett fRab-Sieifm ~ to bend the tire. —
'J. (<ra[ma«tn) to unfold.
auf-bictrn i"1») I vja. ®t. sep. 1. (bet.
tiitttc-n) to proclaim ; in bet Jtirdie nieift : to
b, |B. ein Bräutpaar ~ to publish the
b iiiHils(ofmatrimouy),tocrytlieban(n)s;
jtd] > l.tohaveone'sb'an(u)spublished;bie
SPfftnSer jum !8etfa«i~to cry (or announce)
ages; ? fig. \-n~to break out
into invectives against a p. ; to abuse him.
— -'. (tut* öütntlicbe SEertiinbiauna auf tie Seine
trinatn) to call up ; to bring into action ; to
summon ; to convoke; i&: s otboltn: to raise,
to call to arms; (ouSfitbtn) to levy (»ji. audi
on j-bviugen 6); oaSffloIf inffl a fie « toniake
i oi a 1 ii in mass. — 3. fig.
em») üOe (eine Kräfte, atle (feine)
Dli glidje) ~ to put forth (to
t)i«B.: all one's strength, ic; to exert
■ utmost ; to make (or use) every
effort possible, to take every means, to
in every nerve, to do one's utmost (to
attain one's ends) ; ItStfcr : to move heaven
and earth ;(ainj-ua8i(j „to display all one's
wit, 4c — II SI~ » @c. u. Slttf-bierung
8« 1 : proclaiming or publishing (of
ban(n]s). - 3u'2: convocation; X calling to
arms; levy. — 3u 3: mit 2l„ttng aller Kräfte
using every effort, &c. — »a«, o. Slnf-gebot.
ntif-binSen (ui") via. <s a. sep. 1. (©«•
tunbenes ouiBfoi) to unbind, unbrace, un-
lace, untie, undo; to loose(n); ben Bet"
bonb, eine aßitnbe ~ to undress; to take
off the dressing. — 2. \ abs. (ein Sertoli.
ni) abbtt*en) to break off; to break with
a p. — 3. (tintenb befeftioen) to bind up, to
tie up; fa.: fid) (dat.) ein Sod) „ to impose
a burden on o.s.; fid) ielbfl eine Mute ~ to
make a rod for one's own back. — 4. F
fig. i-m etroaS ~= atif-bürben (f. M); Bit.
(ei irjn stauben matten) to make a person be-
lieve (a falsehood); to impose upon him;
to gammon, to hoax him; to tell him a
fib or crammers; bo§ binle einem cmbern
auf! tell that to your granny, to the mari-
nes!; j.Ser Seilten et. aiiflrinbet hoaxer; fid)
et. „ laffen to be taken in; to fall into the
snare; to swallow a lie; er läct fid) atleS
„ anything will go down with him (f.SBSr).
— 5. (StufjuberoatitenteS jf. binben) baS Betreibe:
to bind into sheaves. — 6. (in bie £>c!)e bin-
ben) to turn (or tuck, hold) up, to tie (or
truss) up (j®. ein Stleib it.); baS £aar (tin-
orSenflid)) „ to do (to scramble) up ...
nuf-bliihen (— ") @a. sep. I »/«• 1. to
(cause to) swell; to puff up or out; (auf.
Waten) to blow up; bet SEHnb bläht bie Steel
Qtif ... fills ...; btt&'ojel bläht bit Sebetn auf ...
ruftles (or puffs up) ... — 2. fig. to huff;
to bloat up; to inflate. — 3. med., vet.
to distend the abdomen of ...; to swell:
to causo hoove (or tympany, bloating)
in cattle, flatulence in men. — II firl) ~
vjrefl. 4. to swell (a. fig. Dot Stolj with
pride); to puff (or to be puffed) with ...;
to increase in volume; to expand; to dis-
tend. — III auf gcblriljt p.p. unb a. j b.
(f. I unb II) 5. flatulent; swelled, swollen ;
bloateä. — <>. fig. = ouj-geblnfen (i. auf-
b(afeu8); ton esraeij: flushed with am-
bition, n.stolj: puffed with pride. -IV/^b
p.pr. unb a. @b. f. I unb II; ton Steilen:
flatulent, windy. — V 3l~ n ®c. u. Slltf-
blaffltng/'t» (act ofl swelling, ic.lf. Iu. II);
bloatedness; flatulence; inflation; puffi-
uess; tumidness; windiness; Ol med. em-
physema; tympany ; meteorism ; Sie ?Uung
nerminSern to reduce theswelling, to cause
the swelling to subside; fie nerlieren to
resume one's normal size.
uuj-blnjcn \-L") o P- sep. I via. u. ii n-fl.
1. = ouf-bläfjen I u. II. — II «la. 2. to
fill with wind ; bie SBocfen, Sunae, t-e »lafe ~ to
distend ; e-e (abet ct. wie e-e) SÖIafe ~ aua) : to
blow out; fig. to plump up with ..., to in-
flate. — 3. (öffnen) bet SE-inb btie§ Sie St)iir
auf ... blew the door open. — 4. (bunt) SBtafen
(n bie SjBtie brinoen) ben Staub, eine 3eter ~ to
blow up ..., to raise ...; bni Seuet ~ to blow
up, to kindle (or excite) ... by blowing. —
5. er einen Sufeh, eine fjfanfare ~ to strike
up (or to sound) a flourish ; einen (ober jum)
Sana ~ to play for dancing, to strike, up
(with wind-instruments). — III auj-ge-
Majeitp.i).u. a. ®b. 0. f. In.II. — l.med.
bloated; swelled; flatulent; O emphy-
sematous. — 8. fig. big ; bloated ; F bump-
tious; elate(d); haughty; puffed up with
pride; stuck up; turgent; vainglorious;
aufgeblafcn machen to blow (or puff) up
with pride. — IV «Inf-geblnfcttljeit f @
(a. pi.) 9. = auf-bIäl)enV.- 10. fig. bloated-
ness; F bumptiousness; conceit; haughti-
ness; puffiness (f. III). — V 3I~ » @c. a.
\ Üliif-blafung f @ f. I u.II u. auf-bläben V.
üluf-blafcr (El") m @a. = Stadjel-fif*.
auf-blntten © (M") via. tab. sep. SiWil. :
to rebate, rabbet; carp, to halve (to-
gether) ; to scarf.
(Uif-blhttem ("H @i. sep. I via. 1. ein
Su4: to turn over the leaves of a book;
ein neuaeiunbenes Sud) ~ to detach or separate
(\ mit einem SKeffer to cut) the leaves;
eine stelle in e-nt Suche ~ to turn up a pas-
sage or to find in turning the leaves. —
2. tine finofbe, 9to]e ~ to open, display, unfold
the leaves of ... — II ftd) ~ vlrefl. (f. 2)
to open (tat- ouf-pluflern).
nuf-6Ieiüen (■"«) »/»• (f") @». sep.
1. to remain (or to be left) open. — 2. (ntctji
iu Sett aeten) to stay (or sit) up; to watch;
to keep up; fpät ~ to keep late hours; id)
bin Srei 9!üd)te aufgeblieben I did not go
to bed for three nights.
SUlf-blirl (-%i) m @ 1. upward glance ; im
„, ju ... looking up to ... ; fig.~pi Sott lifting
up the eyes (or one's thoughts) to ... —
2. (aufHi8enberS*tin,Stictfeuet) glimpse, flash.
ttllf-blttfctt (-•'") @a. sep. I !>/«• (h.)
1. (ju) to look up to; to raise one's eyes
to; er hat nicht Bon feinem Sud) aitfgeblidt
he has not taken his eyes off his book;
grofj ~ to open one's eyes very wide; ftarr
„ (anftarren) to stare ; fig. BcrlangenS nach et.
„ to look at a th. with covetous eyes. —
2. (au!i*immetn) to flare up (a. fig.); to emit
a transient gleam or glimmer; to shine for
a moment; metall. bos Silber blidt auf ...
lightens, brightens. — II vja. 3. paint. ba§
SitSt, eine Sorte ~ (met|r t.ertortreten tafftn) to
relieve, to set off ... — 4. poet. Sie ©Mine
blidt bie Jtnolben auf the sunshine opens ...
mtf-blitifcu
attf-biitten 'J.
nufoliltic(Hlt(-'HWn.(b.)@c.(d.)sep.
to wink iu raising one's eyes.
Wltf-blitj (-J) m ® = oitf-bliljcn II.
«uf-bliften {M") I vfa. (fit unb h.) ©c.
Sep. = ailf-blidcn 2 ; fig. »on Bebauten: to
flash; „S, tisra. a. upflashing. — II t!l~ n
®c. lightning(-glance); flash (or sudden
burst) of light; phys. tints SJteleo'tS ic. :
coruscation.
nuf-Motfen (il!u) W«. (()•) @&- *«P- W>-
ton etoSen Mauttöaein: = auj-baunicn.
anf-blötfeit © {-t") via. i a. sep. Stiefel
„ to stretch boots on the tree.
ctuf-blitljctt ("-") I v\n. (fn) @ a. sep.
to open, to blossom, to Moom, to flower,
to blow (a. fig.) : fig. to flourish, to rise,
increase, to prosper, to thrive; WieSer ~
to blossom (or flourish, &c.) again; halb
aufgeblüht half-closed; frifd) aufgebläht,
budding; Boll aufgeblüfjt full-blown; ia
full blossom. — II ~b a. @b. * flower-
florescent; (nur) bet Sage „S solar;
mg;
fig. „Se Sungfrau budding virgin; ~be
Sdjönljeit dawning beauty; „be ©taSt ris-
ing town. — III Sl~ « ©c. blossoming,
flowering, blowing, opening; fig. au*:
flourishing, increase, growth; eine Slume
3lim 5U bringen to bring a flower to bloom;
* (Segimt Sc§) 5U§: <27 (ef)florescence,
...y; anthesis; erncueteS, mieSerljolteS %~
blossoming again; reflorescence.
Slttf-bliite \ (^") f® = auf-blühcnUI.
mtf-bof)iie(r)H © [R1") via. &&.{&.)
sep. ben guSboben ~ to wax (or polish) ...
auf-bohrcH © (-Xv) via. 6 a. sep. to
bore open ; to open by boring ; X Sen SoSen
„to sound (orexamine) the soil ; Serftopftcä
„ to bore again. [to buoy (up).l
aufbojen, .boncn •!■ (—") via. @.a. sep.i
Ülllf-Bojcr 4/ ("-") >n @a. (an ber »oje be.
ftftiatet Seaenftanb, SS.) cask of a cable-buoy.
auf-borgen P*") via. @a. sep. to bor-
row, to take up money ; to collect by bor-
rowing, [borrower.)
Slnf-borger \ ["*") m @a., ~in f @I
auf-6rnmen (--") via. @a.*ep. to adapt
(or adjust) by way of galloons.
cutf-branben ("^) v\n. (fn) £Jb. sep.wm
ben Sffietlen: to surge, to foam up.
ouf-brnffen vt (-,Jv) via. cg-c. sep. (auf
ben Sfflinb itafien) to bring to; to heave to;
(bieSutbrafftn anboten) to haul in the weather-
braces, to brace in. [again or afresh.)
tiuf-brttten (—") via. tap. sep. to roast/
Sluf-braud) (M) m ® {oiwpl.) = Set-
brand). [consume, to use up.l
auf-brailtf)eil (— u) vja. @a. sep. to/
aitf-braiten (-iv) via. ©a. sep. 1. =
brauen. — 2. to consume by brewing.
nuf-braufen ("-") I v\n. (1). u. fn) @c.
sep. 1. to effervesce; bom SBein: to ferment
(a. fig.); di ton bet See: (to begin) to roar,
to surge; tuirbelnb „ to eddy; bet auinb
braufl auf ... roars, whistles. — 2. fig. to
fly in(to) a passion, F to fly out; to get out
of temper; to fire up; to flare up; to fret
(and fume) ; er broufl auf his temper (or
blood, F his monkey) is up; leicht ~ to fire
up easily. — II ~b a. @b. effervescent;
fermenting; fig. ebullient, F easily boil-
ing over; irascible; irritable; passion-
ate; fretful. — III 91~ « ®c. 3u 1 u. II:
effervescence (a. fig.); effervescing; phys.
fermentation; chm. (r)ebullition ; ■I tnir-
belnSeS 91~ eddy; min. in Ser Sötrolvr.«
flamme ojjne v!I~ jrhmeijenb: C7 abrazitic.
— 3u 2 a. II: passion, fit of (bad) temper,
nitf-bredjcn i"^) % ä.sep.1 vla.l. (tteoienb
öffnen) to break (up or open); eine Hut ~ to
break open ...; eine juaemauerte Sbflt ttieber
© machinery ; X mining; X military; <t, marine; * botanical; « commercial; •» postal; ft railway; J1 music (see page IX)
( 147 )
19 s
[QlUfbr... — 5(UfbC..-l 6 ubfUn t. ff erbe, pub mcijl nil r gcpcben, lucnn fie nicht act (ob, action) of... ot.-lng lauten.
: B ~ to force
(mil bee Z
crack ...-. untr. Btiej , to (break the seal)
open; to unseal ... — 2. hunt, ein ar-iib : to
undo; to rip up or open; to disembowel;
; to gut. — 3. agr. tincn
Vtdtr ~ to plough (or till) a
to vlods of a
plonghe • . S«gi . [Am.) to drag.
— i. nidi«* ein Sauo ~ to spoil (or
break up) a player's sequence. — 5. © bo§
. „ to tear (or pick up) a pavement ;
to take up a brick floor; Biautiti: = ab'
brechen V; metall.: hen Sen! ~ to break
up the lump ; tie flemfebten Gifenftanatn -» to
cabbie ... — 6. <!■ bie teefdjoten btr Stgel
,* to flat in the sails. — II o/n. (jn) 7. (fit)
iff«*] to open; (it-aittn) to burst, to crack;
ten Blumen : to open, to bloom, to blossom ;
ton eeftttofirtn : to break, to burst; ton at'
hottnra Seroäfteru, 6:5 : to break up. — 8. (raid)
hi Crt tetiaffen, out) X) to decamp; to
pack off; to take o.s. away ; to be off (bag
and baggage); to break up the camp;
to (de)part; to dislodge; to draw off;
to move; to S6t (forth or off); to start
(away or off), cut) hunt. — III 3l~ «
tc.,'% 91iif.bred)Uii8 f © a» 1: break-
ing (open,_ic. ); ton Briefen: opening,
unsealing; con eijWifem tt. : lock-picking
(but* Sintiedjet: house-breaking, nädjttiai:
burglary). - Ju 2: hunt, undoing of
game ; eviscerating, &c. — 3u 3 : agr. (act
of J ploughing (or tilling) a field. — Su 5
© : tearing (or breaking up) of a pavement,
4c; metall. breaking up, cahbling. —
Su7: opening, &c. — Su 8: decampment;
dislodgement; packing away ; rising ; start
or starting; turn-out; 9U einer (SSeftuldjaft ic
break-up (or breaking-up) of an assembly,
of a party, *c. — Bat. out) Sluf-bract).
91ui-bred).lod) © p*,*] >. g» ejieo,*
fatrit : tunnel (or hole) for the melting pot.
auf-brciten (— u) via. @b. sep. 1. to
spread, stretch out, display. — 2. = nuj-
bereiten.
'Jlui-brciMiiajdjiue © (-M.ulu) f @
erinnern : (blower and) spreader; spread-
ing- (or lap-)machine.
ctuf-brenmn (-J") @a. sep. I vln. (jn)
1. (in Stammen aufaeten) to take fire, to
flare (up), nut) fig.; eji. to fly into a
passion. — 2. \ (brennenb beifj anfinfien)
tsenn Me SHitaaefonne aufbrennt ... darts forth
his buruing rays. — II via. 3. (tertrennen)
to burn up. — 4. (brtnnenb auforouojen) to
consume by burning; alles §olj if! aufge-
brannt ... is burned up. — 5. tin Cieltbroür
ic. .v = au j-atjen* 1. — 6. (buns Brennen auf.
iriMen) to do up, to renovate by burning;
to frizzle; to curl; ©: äSeifina, eilten:.:
to refine. — 7. j-m eine Jhigcl ober F ein§
~ to (give) fire upon (F to pot) a person.
— 8. (butt) Btennen auf ttitaß tjinttinetn) i-o
ober auf eircaä ein 3cict)Cll ~ to mark (or
to brand) ... with a red-hot iron; to burn
a mark upon ... ; limail „ to enamel. —
9. agr. bie Siebe „ = an-brübelt. — 10. ©
SDein ,* •= fchroefcln (f. tsi.
auf-briugen [ai") I »/a. cga. sep. 1. ( m i t
ttnftreneuna offnen) to get open; to
open with effort. — 2. (in bie Sötje
ttinaen) to raise; to lift up(ward); to
elevate ; e-n Sou ~ to erect (or set up) ...;
fig. e-n flranten ~, meTjr j&r. burdj-bringen
(|. bl); Beite. to set a man on his legs; to
; to pull ... through, etc.; JHnbet,
jurat tieie :t. - to bring up; to rear; to
nurse, nurture; to foster; ftollnerei: bon
felbft aufgebrachter gälte = iUtlbling 2. —
3. (in Bufr.afime btinaen) ein 8e|a)äft, ein
Sttamttt it.: to put ... iu a good state.
— 4. (ouf bie ©telle btinasn, tootjin
tS attjört) ©etteibe ~ (ouf ben Boben) to
house; to warehouse; tostore;to garner;
to hoist up corn into the loft; © ouf bet
Sulfite : (aufftjfltten) to put corn into the mill- j
hopper; to feed the mill ; © SJeSettl : ©arn
~ (auf ben SBetebaum) to wind the warp ou
the beam (sal. auf-bctunten). — 5. (jum
Botfdjein lommen taffen) eine Q)!obe ». to
introduce; to bring up, F to set (up), to
get up a fashiou ; eine 2)!eiming, ?lnftd)t :c.
_ to broach (or start) an opinion; (etfinben)
to invent; einen etbiaudj miebcr ~ to bring
again ... intouse ;prv b.iit 9!arren bringen
bie 50toben auf unb bie ©eftbeiten machen
fie tiad) fools make fashions and wise men
follow them. — 6. (fjerbeijtjaffen) to bring
up to a certain place ; to procure ; to af-
ford; ©elb ~ to raise money, to make up
a sum; ©elb unter fid) ~to club together;
bie fi often „, to pay (or supply, bear) the
expenses; & tin §eer, Irubpen: to levy, (jf..
jieten) to muster (up); Seuaen, BtBtiie: to
furnish, to produce; nid)t§ gegen j-n ~
fönnen not to be able to adduce (or to
bring forward) anything against a p.; 4/
ein Sdiijf - to capture (or take, bring in)
a ship, to bring in a prize. — 7. fig.
(äreerlid) uiadjen) to anger; (aurreeen) to
chafe; (jum Sorn teijen) to make one angry,
to enrage, to inflame (with anger), to
irritate, to move (to anger); (erbittern)
to exasperate; (errejen) to excite; (in SDut
btinjen) to incense, to infuriate; (buroj
etiojelei) to pique; (jum Vorurteil eeeen i-n tin.
netjmen) to prejudice against; (fjerauSforteinb
jum 3orn teijen) to provoke; (in teibentdjaftlidjen
Sem fmnaen) to put in(to) a passion; (in
geitiaftit brinaen) to put a p. upon his mettle ;
(tetiiimmen) to put out (of humour) ; (oufreijen)
F to rile or roil; (auffftstn) to egg on, to
set one against the other; trja§ brachte Sie
aufV, roeStoegen [tnb Sie aujgebradit? what
has put you out? — II aii}-gebrnct)tp.p. u.
a. @b. 8. f. 1 bis 6. — 9. fig. (f. 7) (gegen
i-n, über et.) angry (with a p., at cr about
ath.); exasperate(d); indignant (at); of-
fended (with a p., at ath.); F riled; [Am.)
hopping mad; (böcfiit) aufgebracht fein to
be in a (tearing) passion ; P to be up ; to
havo a pique against a p.; er tft aufgebracht,
nudj: his back is up; he frets and fumes;
aufgebradjt Werben to put o.s. in(to) a pas-
sion, to become enraged; nicht aufgebracht
unprovoked, calm. - III äliij-gebractjMieit
f@, "feilt n @c. irritation; indignation;
f)ödjfte(s): exasperation, violent passion
(tat. 9). — IV SU n % c. u. 3(uf-bringung
f @ \- 1 J 8®. : raising ; (ware-)housing, stor-
ing; t-r fffiobe : (Sifinbtn) invention, (CjinfMren)
introductt'o«, ...ing; X levy; i taking,
capture; fig. exasperation, exciting, &c.
8liif-briiirjer ■I {"^) m @a. 1. captor
(of prizes), prize-taker. — 2. st steeler
(= Splifj-gang). [into (small) pieces.\
nuf-brotfeii (Ri») via. $ji a.sep.to breakj
auf-brobelit (■"") vln. (in) cgd. sep. to
bubble up; to boil up.
Sluf-bntdj (--1) m ® 1. f. auf-brec&eitlll;
~ e-t 3aet(je!en!d)tt!t. jut 3nab stait. — 2. Ini)\t,
bowels, guts, entrails, viscera ^J.
auf-briicfEn i"^") I via. @a. sep. einen
ffitetittrcee ~ (G.) to construct ... in form of
a bridge; eine ärüde ~ (idjtoatn) to form
(or lay, construct) a bridge; but* ginfajmtn.
luna: by succession ; efitbtnteife: by rafts;
bontontoeife : by pontoons. — II Sl~ n @c.
laying (or forming) bridges; formation (or
construction) of bridges. Itorben, ■fiebeu.)
mtf-briiljert (--") v)a. taa. sep. = auf-/
nuf-briillen ("•J") @a. sep. I vln. (h.) e.
Sintern: to low, bellow; ffintel-s7. to boo-OO;
ton ätjnlictjen Sönen a. to roar, <£c. — II via.
(tot. auf'... 5) to awaken by roaring, etc.
oitf-bntmmeit ("J") @ a. sep. I vln. (fj.)
1. f. auf-brüden I unb brummen. — 2. J/
(auf ben ©runb ftftfabjten) to run aground. —
II c/a. 3. \ (let. auf-... 5) to awaken by
grumbling, &c. — 4. butldjiioi: j-ni einen
bmiimcn Bungen je., ein? ~ to insult ap. (so
as to provoke a duel) ; uji. a. auf-bremten 7.
auf-briiftcn [M") y b. sep. I fid) „ vji-efl.
to give o.s. airs. — II via. © eajladjlerei :
to open the breast of a slaughtered beast,
91uf.bucf)t,.bU8t>M-'i)/'@round(ing)-up.
auf.bitditen, •bugfen •!> f-'1") @b. sep.
I via. ben »ntei ~ to get (or heave) in ... —
II vln. (fit) ein gdjiff buchtet auf (»itb tiel-
btüdjia) ... hogs, becomes hogged or broken-
backed, cambered, hump-backed; f. auf-
ftethen7. Ifdjitllctn, auf-bürben.)
auf-Dmfeln (",!") via. cgd. sep. j. auf-j
auf-biicfen (E^) ftd) „ vlrefi. @a. sep.
to rise after having bowed.
OUf-bUbbellt P (--1") via. Cgd. sep. =.
auf-graben. [put up booths.)
auf-buben (— u) »/«• ft.) ®b. sep. to/
auf-biigeln (— ") via. @d. sep. aDöfctjt,
Stua : to iron, to smooth with the pressing
iron; fimpflöcbet ~ to raise ... by ironing;
ijute ~ to do (or dress) up, to iron old hats.
c auf-biihttfii X (— u) via. cga. sep. to
clear up or repair old shafts or workings.
auf-bujen vl. (— ") via. @a. sep. 1. =
atif-bojcn. — 2. to plank (the sides of) a
ship.
auf-butlern P f-^") »/«. (b.) cgd. sep. to
bubble up or forth; fig. to boil over with
anger; to fly in (or into) a passion.
ouf-buut(m)feit F ("v5") vjn. (!).) 6c.
sep. = auf-fd)lagen 15.
nuf-bmtoeln \ [ui") via. @d. sep.
1. = auf-bürben. — 2. to unbind, untie.
aitf-biirben (-iu) I via. @b. sep. 1. j-m
tine Saft ~ (auaj fig.) to burden (or load,
charge, F saddle) a p. with ...; to lay, put
... on his back or upon him; to impose
up(on) him; fid) eine neue Saft -. to lay a
fresh burden up(on) o.s.; ftd) eint Söcrant"
luortlichteit ~ to take (upon o.s.), to as-
sume responsibility, &c, — 2. fig. (jut
Saft teaen) to impute something to; to tax
(or charge) with; bie eigenen 3rcfj(er einem
anbern ~ to ascribe (or attribute) one's
blunders to another p. ; to lay ... at a p.'s
door or to his charge. — II 'il~ >i S§ c. u.
üluf-bürbung f @ onatoa ~I; «uaj: charge,
imposition, fig. imputation.
auf-biirften (--1") via. @b. sep. 1. to
brush up ; einen §ut ~ to dress (or trim) up
... — 2. (in bie 65bt tütflen) bie ©aate: to brush
up ; to turn up (back) ; Sucbmaoj. : ba§ Such
(»or beta Stbertn) ~ = raufjen. - 3. fid) {dat.) bie
§ftnie ~ to brush the skin off one's hands.
cuif-bameit (— ") via. @a. Sep. SBtettfiiel :
to crown a man; (mien.) to pay well.
ntifbnnimen, .bünimen (-i") via. ©a.
sep. einen Bad) ec. ~ to dam, to bank, to
confine (or shut in) by means of a dam;
to raise the water ... by means of a dam.
auf-bänimcni (",i") vln. (Jn u. %.) § d.
sep. 1. torn Saat: to dawn; to break; to be-
gin to appear; fig. e§ bämmert einige §«ff«
niing in mir auf some hope dawns upon
me. — 2. mit tirrlbniiajtm subj.: to awake
from a nap (G.).
auf-bnmpfen (~^) @a. sep. I »/«. (jn)
to rise as (or in the form of) steam, va-
pour or smoke. — II via. F eine 3iaatte
.v = auj-raiichen II.
nuf-barren (-s") via. cga. f. aui-börren.
ouf-bauent \ (-1") vjn. (b.) cgd. sep.
= auf-bleiben 2. [detectible.l
auf-berfbat (-J-) a. @b. detectable,/
' I.e. IS): F familiär; P a5olI6furad;e; r©auner(nrad;e;\ jelten; t alt (amsgeflorben);" neu (aua) geboten); +\unrid)tia;
( 148 )
deichen II
BieS«i4eti, bit TOürjungen unb bie ot'gcfonbcrtcn JBemertimnen (@-CjB) fiitb born crflärt. [-<m[DC... <Ul|vU...J
nilf-bcrfclll \ ("'H »/«• ®d. sep. einen
«ort it.: to take off the cover (or lid) of ...
auf betfen (**«) I v/a. @ a. sep. 1. to
oover (or spread) over; bnS 2ifd)tud) ~,
tiro, ben Sifd) -., abs. ~ to lay the (table-)
, loth, to set tho table. — 2. (tie Seele it.
ton tlwoB obntbmen, offen binleaen; ou* fig.) to
n cover, lay open (or bare), reveal, un-
.1,1, immuflle, unsbroud, unveil; bn§
Bett ~ to turn down the sheets of a bed ;
»otttnfpiel: fein Spiel ~to show one's hand,
to spread one's cards on the table; eine
Rotte - to turn (or P table) a card; feine
Karten langfam unt) cinjcln ~ to turn up
Bne'a cards deliberately and singly; bie
«Bo'mino-ftcine ~ to turn up (or show)
one's men; fig.: (offenbaren; fube oben) to
lisolose, display, discover, reveal; j-§
5 [Ige, t£d)unbe ~ to expose (or lay bare)
one's shame, &c; attfgcbcdt detected; dis-
covered, uncovered, exposed, &c; naked,
pare. — 3. X (abräumen) einen ©teiubvudj: to
uncap ; Vogcrftfittcn (für ben Saaebou) ~ to
uncover layers. — II '.M~ « ®c u. Sluf-
trifling f ® laying the cloth, &c. (f. I);
fig. unveiling; detection, &C.J eine! «Sebeini.
niiie» it.: disclosure, revelation.
aufbcirticn l~") via. @a. sep. 1. to
sea dike. — 2. J. unf-bümmen.
aiifbicncii Ü (---! @a. sep. W». (f).)
unb r'lf/l. oom ©emeinen (fid)) ~ to rise
from the ranks (»o.t. Sßift).
Httf-bingt'... \ (•*•>'...) in Slian, j».: ~-
tiriti »i indentures pi. of an apprentice;
~gclb » premium paid by an apprentice
pupil.
nuf bingeit \ ("i") via. t'fa. unb @a.
sep. 1 -muh SttiUna ~ to indenture ...; to
.. to a master. — 2. auf ein ©djiff
^ = ciu-bingi.i I. If- auj-bonnernlll.l
luil'-borfcln (*•") »i a.«, vlrefl. @a\ scjo.J
mtf borfeu I"1-'") »/a. '"' »• ^.p. 1- <>ffr-
BlacM, Oiefreibe: to bundle; to shock. —
unt. (bie Seim ie. aufioitleln) to wind up
mif bonneru (äi") @d. sep. I v\n. (fn)
to rise with a thundering noise. — II \
r/n. to awaken (or to rouse) by a thunder-
ing noise. — III F via. u. «>/»•«/?. (fid) ~)
(aufpujtn) to (be)dizen, deck out, to dress
(or trick) up or out, to smarten up a p. or
o.s. ; to make o.s. look smart; (son Stauen)
fid) .. to spruce o.s. up; co. to bolster o.s.
out; oujgebonnert F unb P got up; togged
out; dressed up to Dick; aufgcboniiertco
9J!«bd)cn Bartholomew doll.
anf-boppdn ("i") via. @d. sep. 1. X
bie Meiljen ~ to unite two ranks (or files)
in one (= (ein)beppeln). — 2. © 6JhuV
matbmi: to close.
auf börren {-^) vja. @ a.sep. Obft ~ (bur.
ten) to dry ; Stalj «, ( [nuffbatttn) to (kiln-)dry.
ullf-briiugcu [M") »la. unb vlrefl. ega.
tep. 1. (offnen) to press (or to push) open;
e;ue Sbür „ to break the door open, to
break into the house. — 2. (biänßenb empor-
heben) (fid)) to heave (or to rise) violently ;
to raise oneself with violence. — 3. fig.
(aufnötigen) j-m et. ~ to force a p. to take a
th.; to urge his acceptance of it; to press
it (up)on him; anberen unfere Meinung ~ to
bi rude (or intrude) ...upon another; j-m
ein ©las Siein ~ to force a glass of wine
upon a p.; fid) ~ to obtrude; fid) j-m ~ to
obtrude o.s. upon a p.; to force o.s. upon
a person's company; to screw o.s. into a
p.'s acquaintance ; fid) bem Sluae ~ to burst
uiion ...; fid) bem Scböäirnifle ~ to crowd
(up)on ...; cSbriillCjcn ficboieletleiSSetiatbtunaen
auf ... force themselves upon one, obtrude
themselves upon the mind; bit Sttoeife
orangen fid) uu4 iiuj ... thicken upon us;
c§ bräiigen fid) einem grocifcl auf irre-
pressible doubts (or misgivings) present
themselves to one; fid) nobler ©efeHl'dioft
„, (univ.-sl) to be a tuft-hunter; fid) ~b
= nuf-bvinglid).
auf bvtljtll (—") ©a. sep. I via. 1. nu4
vlrefi. ( OebtefiteB nuflölen) tu unbraid, un-
mat, unplait, unravel, untruss, untwine,
untwirl, untwist, unwreallie, &c; to ravel
out, *c. ; -l : bie S)ud)ten (|. be) etueS SaueS
^. to unpick (urn tint 6|iliffunB ju maaien:
to unlay) the ends; ein San breljt fid) auf
... fngs; aufgebrel)te§ Enbe fag-eud (of a
rope). — 2. (bretienb Bffnen) bell ,v>dl)ll, eine
Sdjraiibc ~ to screw open (or to turn on
or up) the cock or screw; ben ©a§l)oI)ii «,
to turn on the gas; cine ®ofe ~ to open a
snuff-box (by turning the lid). — 3. (no*
o6tn btt(tn) to turn upwards. — 4. (bttlicub
auf tlwaS beftftioen) ben flnolif auf ben Stott ~ to
screw On ... — 5. <B ISpfevei: deHiirte ~ (auf
bet SteWiIieioe formen) to form pottery-ware
on the throwing-wheel. — II vln. (1). unb
fn) A bnB Sdiiff bvebt Bor feinem Sinter auf
... swings (to the wind or tide), breljt bei
bem Sßiube auf stems the wind, tends to
the wind, springs the loof (luff) or aloof;
»on bem SBinbe aufgebrebt fein to be wind-
rode. — III 91~ n C»c untwining, &c
(j.I); vl 5t~ unb «iiSfaferu eincS Sau>enbeS
unravel(l)ing, unlaying the ends.
aiif-bvcfdjc» (■<«") via. ® e. (f. brefdjen)
sep. 1. to thrash out all the sheaves. —
2. F fig. i-m cin§ ~ to give (or deal, fetch)
a person a blow. Ibrcljcnl.)
auf-briejcln (--") via. @d. sep. = auf-j
9luf-bvift A (*») f ® = «uf-üift.
nuf-bviufltn (-,Ju) §>a. sep. I vjn. (fn)
511 ct. ~ to move (or to press) up to ; to rise
to ... — II v'.a. u. vlrefl. = aiif-bratigeu 3.
nilf-briltBlid) (^^ a. ©b. obtrusive;
officious; importunate; in ~er SBeije, an* :
obtrusively, importunately; ein 9Uer, ~e
sperfon = 2litf-bringling.
?luf-briuglid)feit i"^-) f® obtrusion;
officiousness; importunt'ti/, ...acy, ...ate-
ness; tuft-hunting (f. nuf-bringlid)).
Sliif-bringling (ä^) m ® obtruder;
importuner; etubtnten-sZ. tuft-hunter (»si.
auf-btiingcn 3 unb 91uf-bringlid)fcit).
üluf-bliligung (w") f % 1. (act of) ob-
truding; obtrusion; importuning. — 2. \
= 9luf-bringlid)feit. [brctjen l.\
onf-brbfclu (--") via. @d. sep. = auf-j
ülUf-brillf (äi) m ® l.typ. u. 3tU9btu<erei
it.: printing. — 2. arch. = ffiiber-lager.
nnf-bruif en (-15") via. @ a. sep. 1 . Sorten
ic. (auf 3eufl ic.) to print, &c. (f. auf-brüden I).
— 2. (btucfenb aufbtaudjen) to consume (or
use up) in printing.
nnf-briiden (-J") I via. @a. sep. 1. (auf
et. «äjen it.) to impress, (im)print, stamp
... on ...; einspfiafier auf bie SBunbe ~to ap-
ply ... to the sore; e. eiejel ~ to set (or put,
attach) ... to; ben Sipfen fiüffe ~ to imprint
(or press) kisses (up)on ... ; j-m ben SDanmtn
«. (aufs aiuae brütien) to keep a p. under one's
thumb, &c; Wieber ^ to re(im)priut; to
reimpress. — 2. (turd) Stiitfen öffnen) to open
by pressing; to break open. — 3. S »u$.
tinbtiei: bie SRippen ~ to set off the ribs
on the back of a book; ludiSereiiuna : ba§
Slreiiibrett^, to press the smoothing-board
on ... — II 31~ « ©c unb flliif-brittfHHfl
f ® printing, &c. (f. I); impression (aua)
fig., iS. tints Sfintallcre).
nnf-binfen (^") vln. (6.) u. p4 ~ vlrefi-
eg a. sep. 1. = auf-biideu. — 2. = auf'
taudjen. [bnbcln ; na'- «• nuj«... 5.\
uuf-bnbcln (-Iu) via. @d. sep. = ab-J
anf-buften (-■*") «/«. (fn) a. via. ©i.sep.
to exhale (or give forth) fragrance or odour.
nuf-biifen (--") cSa. sep. = auf-tudjen
unb aiif-buden. I an-ttjun C ; auf-tljiin.l
flluf'buniufl, •biinung 4/ (—") f @ \.f
nuf-bmifen (-^) I via., vln. (fn) u. fid) ~
vlrefl. Vix.sep. to puff (or swell) up or out.
— II iillf-BCbuilfcu J9./1. u. a. ®b. bloated;
puffy ; purled up or out; swelled (with air) ;
burly; turgid (an« flg.) ; anfgcbiinfcncB ©e-
fid)t bloated face; »0111 Sriiuf aiifgebunfen
[ein to look bloated. - III 9luf-ßebini)cn.
licit f @ bloatedness, puffiness, Ate. (f. II);
intumescence; tumescence, turgescency;
bts etficblS: swelling.
niif.buuflcu, fünften (^") I vln. (fn)
@ b. sep. to evaporate, exhale, vaporise.
— II a~ n go. unb'JInf bllllftlllig f ©
evaporation, <27 exhalation, vaporisation.
nnf-bupfen i.-^") via. @a. sep. = auf-
tupfen. [to bear up to the wind.!
nuf-bllben 4- ("-W") vln. (fj.) dpa. sep.j
auf-bweilen ^ (-1") via. cm a. sep. =1
SUlfe (2") f® = Uhu ( j. Slnf1). fbiueilen./
auf-eggen (",J") via. ©&. sep. agr. to
lay open by harrowing; to harrow.
auf-eiit-mtber (and) «.etrtnnt auf (1. bs) ein-
anber) l1-*" unb --•*») adv. one (up)on
(or after) another; atop of one another or
each other; Bier Stunben ~ four hours run-
ning or F together, at a stretch; audi bet.
fdjmelienb rait v., 6Tb. mit bem p.pr. u. bem lubft.
inf. auf ...ung (cai. ?Iuf-ein-nnbcr-...), j». :
^ folgen to succeed ; ~ fügen to join, to
rabbet; „ IjiinfcH to accumulate; to heap
(or pile, hoard) up ; ,. legen : a) = ~ Ijdit jen;
b) bib. geom. to superpose; (Wie geringe)
„ pacfen to pack (like herrings); flg. ~
plai)cn to knock (or strike, run, dash)
against each other; to clash; F to jar; to
engage in combat; ~ feijen = ~ häufen;
„ fto§en to clash, to knock against each
other; \t »on Sdjiffen: im ?o[en ~ treiben to
run foul of one another ; to fall aboard (of)
a ship (f. on-jcgcln); ~ türmen = ~ Ijöitfcn.
Sliif-ein-nubei'..., o~-... (--B"...) tu
3u!ammenfeRunaen : ~f olge f, ~f OlflClt n succes-
sion; consecutiveness (jSB. a. bei »almsiiae);
a6wt4ifelnb : subalternation ; J fdjnclle ~-
folge mehrerer ^ioten passage; ffufenuieife
^folge gradual succession; gradation; ~-
folgcnb a. successive; consecutive; (ab.
wtftfelnb) subalternate; ~l)iillfen », ~ptt<
fung f accumulation ; piling-up ; ~lcgen n :
a) = Käufen; b) bfb. geom. superposition;
fliegen n incumbency; © (unrtatlmSBiaes)
overlapping; flg. ~plaijen « bet (Beider,
^ffofj m clashing together; collision;
conflict; stürmen n ic. = ^Ijäuien.
auf-cifen ("*»} fee. sep. I via. to break
or clear off (or away) the ice; to disen-
gage from the ice. — II vlrefl. unb vln.
(fn) (firh) ,. = ouf-taucn.
aufeu \ (-") vln. (f).) @a. f. oben.
Slufenblnrt « (-^) « @ knee-holly
{Buscus racemo'sus). [to go aloft.)
anf-entern A ("-H vln. (fn) ®d. sep.)
3luf-entl)aIt(-,"J)>» © l.(§inberuiiaim3ort.
anna) stoppage, hind(e)rance; (SetlpStuna)
delay, detainment, detention, retardment,
retardation, stay, stop; e-n ~ I), to suffer
delay ; ofjne ~ without delay ; ft : 5 ÜJlimi-
ten ~ five minutes halt or delay; aucb. : five
minutes for refreshment («a'- ~§=bauer);
toie lange ifl ber - auf bei nädjflen station ? how
long shall we stop ...? — 2. (Oetimilen an
e-m Oil unb bit Seit bei SJirBtilens) being; con-
tinuance; stay (a. &); ~ im SluSlanbe stay
abroad; äeitmeiliger ~ sojovu'n; fiirjer „,
oft: station; bti Sdjnft im ipfettbe: folding; b«
•Pfexie lt. auf bet Rowel: run ; «t ~ C-S Sdjijjeä
über bie bebungene geit demurrage. —
3. (0«t beS Seimeiltns) abode (riebe bie &'(/«.
in M.l); biding(-place), dwelling(-place);
■3 SBiffenfcboft; © Sed;nif; Ü. SPergbo«; & SDlilitfir; -l ffliurine; « 5pflaiije; '
( 149 )
J"ianbel; w> Spaft; A eijenbabn; d" fflhifit (|. S.W.
'-MlltCn... — -»lUftU...] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...iug.
:-i?me; house; lodging; man-
sion; quarters pi.; residence, residency
settlem« :.; F whereabout(s) ;
ftönbiger „permanent aboi"...; domicile; ~
, lair; ~ Don Sieben, ütäubern
den. haunt.
Jlllt enthalte... f-*"5...) in Sfian, jS. : ~0b-
gäbe f foreign (or alien! resident's licence;
~baner f (duration ofj sojourn; time of
continuance in a place; ft auf (zi'enbabn-
stoppage, time for refreshment;
~farte f certificate (or permit) of resi-
dence; permission to reside; ~ort m •=
Sluj-ciitlnUt 3; .•vjeit f = ~baucr.
auj-erbauen (-"-"> v\a. § a. sep. = auf-
hauen ; w». fig. to edify (mebr abr. cr-banen).
niii-erbiuiiid) \ {&•*") a. e&b. (metirabr.
crtetuiicb) edifying(ly).
out erlegen (-uI") I via. @ a. sep. j-m
tt. .. (auf-lcgen, f. bs 4) to impose (or put,
charge, inflict, enjoin) a th. (up)on a p. ;
to enjoin (or dictate) a th. to him; her ct.
SUoe imposer; enjoiner; ettuaS auferlegtes
(j. II) imposition ; j-nt e-n Gib ~ to put a p.
on his oath, to administer (or tender) an
oath to him; j-m ee ©efbftrafe ~ to fine a
p. ; to amerce, him in the sum of ... ; bcr fie
?Ube amercer; j-m cine Steuer ~ to im-
pose a tax upon a p.; to tax (or assess)
him ; e-e übermäftige : to overtax ; neue Steuern :
to reimpose, reassess, &c; j-m c-c Spflidjt
_ to lay a duty upon a person; j-m eine
£aft~to burden a person; nufjuerlcgen(ö)
iar. chargeable; fid) (dat.) glDnitg ~ to lay
a restraint upon o.s., to restrain (or con-
strain) o.s., to (put a) check upon o.s. —
II SJ~ n £• c. u. Stuf-crlcgimg f © (act of)
imposing, &C. (f. I) ; imposition ; ton Strafen:
iur. infliction; einer 6elbftrafe: amercement.
nuj-erftehen (-"-") I tin. (fn) @t. sep.
to rise up from the dead; bibl. to arise;
~b, SUbtr resurgent; ein 9luferftanbener a
person raised from the grave or the dead;
er ficfjt ou-3 toie ein au§ bem ©rabc 9Iuf=
erftftnbener he looks like a corpse or like
a ghost, he is a walking corpse. — II 9l~
ant 9(uf-erftet)iiiig f © rel. rising
(from the dead), resurrection.
»ilui-crftehung?.... (^«...) m 3fian. I «ft:
resurrection-..., jSB.: /^morgen, ~tog m
resurrection-morning, -day. — II Selonbere
S5He: ~ftlb \ «, ~gnrten \m churchyard,
cemetery; ~fe[t n Easter-festival ; ~maittt
m (Seidjen.SluSgräSer in Gnglanb) si. body-
snatcher, resurrectionist, resurrection-
man (bat. a. Burke Ic u. burlier, &c. in M.I).
auj-ernmdjcn (***») »/«. (fn) ega. sep.
to awake; fig. Horn %oit ». = tuif-erfteljen.
nuf-ernietfen (&«*') I »/a. cga. sep. to
raise ; sib. fig. torn Sobe : to call back ( or
restore) to life, to resuscitate; »vb resus-
citative. — II 91~ n @c. n. SJiif-eimett ung
f @ raising (js. of Lazarus); resuscitation.
'-'lujermecfer (««<*») m ega. t<r Zoten: re-
suscitator; 64riftus toirb unjer ~ fein ... will
call us to life (again).
auf-erjtcljeii (■""■£>') via. @t. sep. to
bring up, to nurse, &c. (f. ouf-jieljcn 6.)
auf-efftlt (-^) via. %xa. sep. 1. to eat
up, to consume, to devour; j-n »or Siebe
~ to fondle and caress a p. very much. —
2. abs. = ctb-ejjeit II.
auf.fättjeln (**") @d., .fatten (-M«) ©a.
vja. sep. = on-fötbeln, •jadjen.
anf.fabeln, \ .fabmen (— ") vja. ©d.
sep. 1. (au| ben gaben sieben) to thread, string.
— 2. ou4 vlrefl. (in bie gäben lufisipv i (jja)
~) to ravel out; to unravel (»/«.), to
come unravelled {vjn.) — 3. © BfiMerei : bit
SJobetn ju ben Kelien «. to spool the thread
Signs (I
for knitting nets ; 6d)neiberei : (mit §ef tfäben
brliftijtn) to baste, to tack together.
niif-fnljcH (--") via. @a. sep. t, nod)
poet. = Ollj-fotigen (nelje bieleä unb fnljctt).
oiif-inhreit (— u) ®r. sep. I vjn. (fn)
1. (na? flötlitt) öfmen) Don einer Iljür ic. : to
fly open. — 2. (in bie §öc)e fntjren) to go, ic.
up; to ascend, mount, rise; gen ^intniel
^ to ascend to heaven; bieSerateute faljren
auf ... ascend from the pit. — 3. (fid) Idjnea
emportetteaen) : a) b. 5er|onen : to rise abruptly,
all of a sudden ; to pop up ; to spring (up) ;
to Start (up), JS. auS btm Silof, Dor Sdjretl ic. ;
to give a start, to awake with a start,
<£c; to start with fright; b) bon6adjcn:
ber 6anb, ber glaub fährt auf ... flies up. —
4. fig. (in Jtftiaen S»rn ousbreften) to fly into a
passion, to fly out; to get out of temper;
to fire up. — 5. (in feietlidjem Slufjuae roorjin
fnbren) to enter the town, &c. in state. —
6. (b. u. fn) ((o fabren, ba& man auf et. fefifitt)
to run (or strike) upon the sands, &c. or
aground; to ground (on the bar, &c); n.
(bon Sdjiffcn, SBagen, a. ft eeaen ea. fatjren, jn-
faminenftoSen) to collide, to come into col-
lision, to strike or dash against each other;
to clash. — II v/a. 7. (binfabren unb auf.
tftanjen) to place, plant, range ; bie Sutfdjen
~ I a [fen to draw up the coaches (one be-
hind another); X: to park (the artillery,
the wagons, *c), to unlimber (a battery), to
plant (cannon), &c; eine SJatterie ~ laffeu
to bring a battery into action; aud) F
fig. eine Satteri'e gtafdjen jnm SUahle „
laffen to arrange a number of bottles on
the table; to put them in their places.
— 8. (burdj Eufaefabjeneä erbbben) ßrbe Otlf
anielen u. •. to raise (up) the earth of ...;
auf eine Sbauffe'e fiie§ ~ to macadamise;
to cover a road with small broken stones
(gravel, metal); to gravel, ballast, &c.
(f. be-fdjOttem). — 9. (bur* ffobiren befdjäbiaen,
öffnen) ben HorweB: to break open ... (by
driving); einen äBes: to break (or cut)
up ...;>? : to drive, run (galleries, levels,
tunnels, <fcc); to work out the ground;
e-n ©tollen ~ to work a drift — III ~b
p.pr. unb a. @h. (f. I u. II). Su 3a: start-
ing, &c; fdjeu, jdjrecfbajt 9Uber starter. —
3u 4: passionate, hasty, irritable, hot-
headed, violent; (iäfcornia) irascible; (Siffin)
snarling, snappish; ^be§ 2Befen snappish-
ness. -IVSU,n cS c. (f.Iu. II). 3u 3 : start,
starting. — 8u4: passion; fit of anger;
huff. — Su 6 : stranding, grounding, run-
ning aground. — 3u 9': JS driving, run-
ning. — Sai- nud) ?luf-ftilirt.
uuf.fahrertjdj (— >~), -fahrig \, 'fahrifdj
\ (--") a. ®b. = ouf-jahrenb (fie^e auf-
fahren III).
SUlf-faljrt (-1) f © 1. (Satrl in bie $S«t)
rising, ascension (o. rel.); Ebrifii ^ asc. of
Christ; ober: ~ ber Sungfrau assumption
of the Holy Virgin; in einem 2Bagen, meift:
driving up; „ in c-m Sujtbatlon ascent in
a balloon ; 91uf- 11. Slicber'faljrt ascent and
descent ; *, (sieiaen) e-r fflrMe bis ju ibrem t)öct)ften
spuntte rising (or height) of a bridge; «, (3u.
Bono) einer Srütte approach ; „. Dor einem Saufe
drive ; bjb. e-e Wtlee als loldie : avenue (bat. ohne ,*
unavenued); arch., frt., ft ramp; ascent;
rising ground; sloping terrace; inclined
plane ; rjuf.eifenförmig ßraweigte ~ forked ris-
ing-ground or ascent; ft ^ ju bem 5!ibeau>
Übergang approach of thelevel-crossing. —
2. (ieierlidjer Muijua D. Sefanbten «.) procession ;
parade. — 3. (Stnjua auf einem Bute) enter-
ing into possession, entry; taking overthe
estate ; ebm. (bie Dabei iu jajtaDe Slbgabe) relief
(fine, composition paid to the lord, &c).
auf-foUen (^") ®p. sep. I v/h. (fn)
1. meift: to fall (or strike) (up)on. — ajfb.
Sole: Z.hunt.: a) Dom Seit. ob. ettjreei&.bunbe:
auf e-e Qffiljrtc ~ to scent, to find the scent
or track, (Am.) trail; b) f. ouf-baumeii. —
3. (ant. äU-fallcn) to fall opeu. — 4. fig.
(befretnben, in Grftaunen fc^en, überrnfd)en) j-m ~
to astonish (or amaze, strike [with amaze-
ment, with wonder], surprise, shock) a p. ;
to give him a shock; abs. ~ to attract (or
excite) attention; to attract notice; to
cause scandal. — II u/o. fid) (dat.) ben
fiopf ~ to wound one's head (or to break
one's skull) by a fall. — HI ~b a. (gb. =
aiif-fätlig. — IV 3U. n @c. f. I; pJiys. tee
(2id)t.)6tratilen it. : incidence.
5luf-f«uen(b)f)eit \ (^»- ) f@ = «uf.
fäüigfcit.
ouf-fadig (■M«) a. @b. (d9(. auf-faflcn 4)
striking (js. SrjniicSiteit) ; remarkable; cou-
spicuous; a. js. : strange; peculiar; par-
ticular; odd; ~er 9Iiijug gaudy (or showy)
dress; etwas 9Ue§ f. «uf-fafligfeit.
2fuf-fiilligfeit {**"-) f @ strikingness,
remarkableness; strangeness; oddness,
oddity, &c. (f. auf-fatlig); striking feature
(behaviour or conduct); eccentricity.
nuf-falten \ (^») I »/„. @b. sep. 1. bie
ijänbe ~ to uplift one's folded hands (as
in prayer). — 2. (aul.ea. falten) to unfold;
to open (the folds of) ...; to spread out;
a. vlrefl. bie ffliume faltet fid) auf (BÜRGER)
... opens, &c. (f. auf-bredjenS); (bie galten
berau§mad"jen) to unplait; to take out the
creases or folds. — 3. (in bie gehörigen Saiten
legen) lud): to fold (up), plait, lay in folds.
— II 3I~ n @c. unfolding; unplaiting,
&c. (f. Entfaltung).
ouf-fongbar (-■i-) a. @b. seizable.
?lllf-flilig(e).... (^M...) in 3u[ammen.
fefeungen, jiB. : ^gabfl 0 f an ber ©djnellprefle
fork of a cylinder printing press; ~gla-:f
n opt. object-glass, objective; convex
lens; ~fpiije ober ~ftange f tea 9K8.a6Ieiterl,
Ronbuttorl metallic point of the lightning-
rod or conductor; lightning-stem; ».tonne
© f cimüble: great oil-ban-el; ~ttog © m
Spieaelfobrilotion : wooden bowl.
ouf-fnngen (",s") I via. ©p. sep. (fiebe
fangen) 1. meift: to catch (a th. from), to
catch up; to snatch up; to take (up); jS.
ben geworfenen SBnII ~ to catch the ball,
<&e. — 93fb. Säue: 2. 6jb. Diele fleine ©egenftänbe:
to collect; ein £>unb fängt jua™orfene »iffen
auf ... catches (or snaps up) ...; a. o. Süllen
et. ~, j». 3Rafern, Saufe: to catch; et. mit belli
£iilte ~ to receive (or collect, gather) a th.
in one's hat; Stiefe: to seize, intercept; (er.
mifdien) to surprise; bon einem Siebe, meift: to
ward off, to parry; 2ia)t[traf)Ien ~ (nid)t Dura),
laffen) to intercept ...; einen Spio'n: to take,
arrest; bie letjten SBorte j-§ ~ to hear a
person's dying words; Sieuigteiten, S!od)rid)ten
~ to pick (or to fish) up news, &c. — 3. J*
ben SBinb ~ to catch the gale; em Sdjijf
ben SBinb », to take the wind out of a
ship's sails; (böber Ijinauft,oIen unb Sefeftigen)
to hang up and make fast in a rope;
ben winter ~ to get the anchor up along
the bow. — II ~b p.pr. unb a. egh. f. I;
SSriefe ~b interceptive. — III 9I~ n i@c.
unb Sluf-ftutgung f @ catching, taking,
snapping, &c. (f. I); a. seizure, capture;
interception; surprise, surprisal; eines
Siebes : act of warding otf (or parrying) a
thrust; @efäfjäiim9l,,be§5Diama'ntMiloer§
box for catching up the diamond-dust.
ülltf-fänger (-•*■") m ©a. intercepter;
© (®ef&fj aur oiufnabme beS fliefjenben SSafierS lb
Sei Slaittjinen) receiving vessel; receiver.
auf-färben (--1") via. cga. sep. 1. (triebet
färben) SKalerei re.: to colo(u)r again; © to
dye again or afresh, to new-dye ; (auffrifdjen,
aufSoben) to freshen up the colour(s); to
■ «ee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; © scientific;
( 150 )
ihr Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®-
-t») arc explained at the beginning of this book. [ -Utt|| ft... -tm))?'" J
touch »Pi retouch; (funtlfcn) to varnish. —
2 (»ertroii4tn) to consume (in dyeing).
" ,iiif-[o(flvlll P") r/«.(u. vU-cfi.) ©c.(d.)
MS - n u( fabeln 2; Hb. © SBucWinbttel: Die
(Srioen bet edinllrc ~ to open and scrape
the band , . ,,
mif fnf;bnv \ P-) a. o b. conceivable.
auMajjen P") » »/«• ®c«p. l.j»*
(till«: to take in, up; to catch up, to pick
up ; to receive; to gather, collect, assemble;
e.tiD}ajd)Cv(au!nc!iiutii)totake(orpick)upa
I rmfföbrin, oufttifen) to string,
- 2. (aeiflia fallen, Seatiifm) to con-
ceive, perceive; to comprehend; to under-
stand; to take (in) ; then, (einen sturttet»»
n.tm) m »»Be - to read ... ; bet ea)a«f»ieiet hat
Rotte ant nufaefnftt ... has correctly
interpreted his part; ben ©inn elnts «Tutor«
tig „ to enter into the meaning (or
thoughts, ideas) of ...; et. ftreng, wörtlich
„ («fcn«0 to take tilings in the strictest
manner, in a literal sense (or literally),
ienn man cS riditig etuffafst, oft: when
you come to think of it; ttniaS in gutem
: -nue ~ to take a th. in good (ill)
:. riittig ~ to look at a th. from the
i' point of view, to view it in its true
»it fnflen bie ©ndje on8
[$iebenen ©epigtSpiinften auf we look
f, rent light; id) fafie El ganj
nnbcr-3 auf 1 view it in a totally different
light; bic Sadie liijit (id) Dctfdjieben ~ (Ififit
e-e ftttJl&UbeiK WuSfajfuns jn) admits (or
allows of) s- vera! constructions; Sie fa jfen
meine SBorte ic. falfdj nuf you put a wrong
(bad, &c.) construction on my words, you
construe what 1 said; « fi-tidjt lofcbutn,
t,ni: I nidjt BoB|ifinbtg ~ tonn ...
tha.1 I f him, Ac; « a&s. («Sue
obj.) fdjneK, icidit (ld)»er) «., t on fdiuctler :c.
-i(„j. jn to be quick (slow, dull)
i impreheusion, &c. — II Sl~ » cgc.
picking up, gathering, <£c. (J. 1); fib. (f- 2)
e! SeatifftJ: apprehension (f. Wuf-fnifung).
«uf-faffnna Pu) f @ (f- «uf-M!« II)
1. (Säbiateit) conception, apprehension,
comprehension, perception, understand-
: grasp, &c; perceptive faculty, per-
ivirv; nad) meiner ~ according to my
view, as 1 take it; in bicfer ~ (»on bitfein
«efitbt«-, eianb-r-unfte aus) from this point
0f Tjew. — 2. (Stutuna) interpretation,
jSB. oudj tin" Melle ftittnS be« ©djauibielträ ; bn§
lafet Dcvjcbiebcne ~cn su fitbe auf-faffcnS;
(abrctidjtube 2eSatt) version ; jaljche ~ (fatltbtS
DttRanonit) misconstruction, misinterpre-
tation, wrong (or different) sense; (gebätuna)
appreciation, valuation, <fcc.
Bttf-fajjunB8>... p"...) in 8%«: ~«t
~uicijc f apprehension, &c. ; ~fiiljigfcit f,
~gtibc f, ~frnjt f, ~Dmnbgen n percep-
tive faculty, power of conception; phis.:
O perceptivity: tat. a. auf-fnfien 2, etbtufi.
nnf-fcilcn I"1") vja. @ a. sep. 1. to file
i= bc-jeilen); »iebet ~ to file again. —
J. (but* Seilen aujputjen) to polish up by
filing, to refile. — 3. (butts Stilen offnen) to
open by filing; fid) {dat.) bie §anbe ~ to
make one's hands sore with filing.
ouiieuditcn (— ") vja. tab. sep. to
moisten ; to wet (again) ; to damp(eu).
onf-ficbeln F p") via. u. vln. (h.) @d.
tep. ein Stüddjen, ein§ ~, F (jiim Sauje)
*, to strike up a dance, to strum (or to
ape) on a fiddle (for dancing); j-n ~ to
rouse a p. from sleep by fiddling.
auf-jicren A p ") vja. tjja. sep. bie
Schoten oer ©egcl ~ to slack off the sheets;
e-e Solie, ein Safel ~ to come up a tackle.
aiif-jiubbar P") a. @b. discoverable,
fiudable. [coverability.l
«ui-tinbborfeit P~ ) f @ (».J»*-) dis-)
3lni ■finbf.lmd) \ P"-1) " © = «f«*«'
fcfjIngc-Oud).
nuf-fiiiben (■Wu) I vja. ®a. sep. nan.:
to find (out); HertotaeneS: to discover, \ to
hunt (or ferret, trace) out(f. uiii-fU'bci»);
jujaflig ~to meet, to find. -II3U" •
'llnfjinMlligf® finding out, &c.(f.I);dis-
covory; Cath.eccl. RvcitjcS «billig Inven-
tion of the Holy Cross (j.ffltoi). [discoverer.\
?lHJ-iinbei,(--",l«i i" a , — in / ■" lindi'i ,1
9lllf-fillbUltg3'... {"J"J...) in 3flan onuios
„onf-fmbenu,i9).'~fl«6cA~»'nft/'t.alentfor
finding or for discovery. Lnew-varnish.l
nuf-fivniiien fJi*~) via. &c. sep. to)
nnffifrfien [«*») vja. ®e. sep. to fish
up or out; a. fig.: to pick up, get, find; to
intercept, [disontangle.)
oilf-titjcn(-'I")f/a-lS(;-»e/'-tountanSIe''
nuf-flflrfcni (*•») I W"- (in) @d. »yj.
to blazo (or flame, flare, flicker) up, &c.
(»al.n. nuf-blirfeu2); <& (Am. to deflagrate.
— II 9l~ » ©c. <& <■'""• deflagration; ft»,
etwa: sudden (or transient) soar(ing); fig.
baa leijte 91 ~ bcr i.'ebeii§flemnie, ttre«: the
last flicker (or spark) of life.
niif-flanuneii ("-1") ®a. sep. I v\n. (jn)
to blaze (up), to take fire, to kindle, to
be kindled, aBc a. fig.; bjl. to be inflamed
with passion. — II\ W«. to set on fire, to
fire to kindle, to kindle into a flame, &c.
(mtbt abr. ent-flnmmen). - HI «~ n ®e.
fig. flicker; flaming; 9I~ ber Ccibenfujajt
sudden burst of ; assion.
auf-flnttcru (■"*") f/«.(jn) ©d.sep. l.to
flutter upwards. — 2. = auj-blüttcrn 2;
auj-))luftcrn. .
nilf-flert)tcu (-^) «la. @e. sej). 1. einem
ülläbiStn bie »Viore «, to plait, to braid (or
twist) up the hair of ... — 2. (eeflotjttnes
uufibien) f. Buf-btehen 1 ; and) : fid) {dat.) bie
Jöaore ~ to let down one's hair; to un-
truss, to unplait.
nuT'-flehen (— u) »/«■ (60 @a- *«P-: »um
Fimmel ~ to lift one's eyes and hands to
heaven.
nuj-flirfen (•"*") via. @a. sep. 1. to
piece; to patch (up); to repair; to mend ;
to darn; to vamp up. — 2. N fig. j-m eine
aitembeit !t. ~ mtlit abt. art-flirf clt (f.bä 1).
auf-fliegeu (-1-) I vjn. (in) ®l sep.
1. meifl: to fly up, to take one's flight (oudj
fig.); to spring (up); to burst upon the
wing; to soar; to start (flying); com
SuftbaBon: to rise; in einem Sujtballou ~ to
ascend (or make an ascent) in a balloon;
ben Ralfen ~ lafien to let the hawk fly
or soar; to fly the hawk; her. ^b soar-
ing, rousant. — 2. im Seuer, in bie Sufi ~ to
fly up, to explode, to blow up; bus gajiff if!
aufgeflogen ... is blown up ; ~ laffen to blow
up (with powder), to explode; cine 2Jiine
~ lafjen to spring a mine; in 3iaud) ~
to be consumed by fire, to get consumed;
a. fig. to end in smoke; F eine Untemebmune
!c. ~ laffen to leave off, to drop, to give
up, to abandon ... — 3. (fid) unaeftüm erbeben)
to rise abruptly, suddenly; Don f-m ©ifce
^,, oft : to leap (or jump) up. — 4. (neb *IBtj-
lid) öffnen) to open unexpectedly, all of a
sudden. — 5. (»on Matin, »etfebitben »on 1) to
(fly down and) alight, to settle; to sit or
roost; to perch. — II 3U n cgc. f. I, j».
SU einc§ 5?am»ffd)ifjc§ blowing up (or ex-
plosion) of a steamer. — sojt. audi «uf-flug.
anf-fltniniern (**") vjn. (h.) ®d. sep.
to glimmer up.
nuf-flbfjen (^u) via. @c sep. to con-
vey up by floating. [bfcifen.(
nnf-pten (^) via. @h. sep. f. anf-J
auf-fludjen P") ©a, sep. I vjn. (b.) to
swear; to curse. — II via. to rouse from
sleep by swearing.
«fltf-flufl ("--) m ® (act of) flying, soar-
ing up, flight, soar (audi fig.); ~ e-8 Suft-
baBonS ascent, rising.
nnf-fliigeln P") via., vln. (fn), vlrefi.
egd. sep. f. (uif-fd)iDiiigen.
ntif-fluten P«) vln. (fn) @b. sep. to
rise (flowing) ; to tide.
ülilf-fober ic. p" :c.) f. «uf-forber ic.
«npfovbevev {äi»»)m @a., .forb(r)enii
f ® invitcr, provoker, summoner, chal-
lenger, &c; j. nuf-fmbcrii.
nuf-fovbern Pu), sa». nuf-fobevn (-1-")
I via. ® d. sep. 1. eine tpttfon : (freunbfd)a[tli<6,
bitienb) to ask, to beg, to entreat, to re-
quest, to desiro; (böilieb) to invite; (be-
ftbttnb) to order, to bid; (etmunlttnb) to ex-
hort, to encourage; (btinaenb) to urge, to
impel, to incite; (enlfebitbtn) to press; (»et-
loeitnb) to allure, to attract, to entice, to
tempt; (ettiditlid)) to summon; (jut Etnituna)
to interpellate; j-n beimfRunbaefonaäUt^cittV
folge ~ to call (up)on a p.; ~, fld) ä" c"t-
feritcll to warn off; eint Same Juni Sanse
„ to ask ... to dance with one, to take ...
out; barf id) Sie ~, mein üfräutein? may
I have the pleasure (or honour) of danc-
ing (or of the next dance) with you or
Jliss X? ; auf einem 33atle nicht aufgefordert
werben to get no partner (at dancing), tVo.
to be a wallflower, 6i3». to line the walls;
einen »ebnet ~, bei ber Sad)e jn bleiben, bie
©efdjäftScrbnung ju beobachten to call ...
to order; j-n ~, pd) mit ihm au meffen to
challenge a p.; j-n jum S^iteU auf üJiflol.n
^ to call out a p. to a duel with ...; sum
Kampfe ~ to provoke to combat or strife;
jur (Jrjätjlimg anjgeforbert m. to have one's
turn, to be called upon for ... — 2. ü eine
Stfiuna jut Übergabe ~ to summon ...; ~,
fid) ait fletlcn to call out; <L ein sftiff ~, feme
flagge anjäubiffen obet bcijubreljen to call
upon. — 3. i-ä Sdjatfrmn ~ (in »nibtu* nehmen)
to claim ... — 4. eine Sbietban! ^ (iptenaen) to
break ... - II 9U » ®c. u. «luf-jorbermig
f@ j. I; audi: invitation ; request ; demand,
&c; (Serufuna it.) appeal; atbietetifdje, bfb.
iut. : requisition, summons ; iut. : geridjtlidje
9Uung jur erfiillung f-r iBerbiublidjfeiteu
demand in due form of law, puttingin suit;
«Uutig pir filagc'beantmortung appeal; c-e
SUung ergcljcn laffen to issue an appeal;
9(^uug ä"r 33cobad)timg her ©efdjoftäorb-
nung call to order; fd)riftlid)e sJUung _ju
einer ißevfommlung requisition, invitation
card; 9lutng jum Kampfe !C. challenge;
defiance; summons to combat; ® 9Uuug
jut 9iad)äaI)Uiiig (an bie «ftionare ob. Seiet)-
net) call on the shareholders.
ailf-fijrberu © l"15") via. ©d.sep.Saline:
bie Soole ~ to raise the brine; }? to draw up.
9lHf-forbcningeK.. P"0...) in 3ffa>i »noio9
„aui-forberu", j».-. ~fd)retben n letter of
invitation or of summons (»at. audi auf-foc
bern II); ~fcf)UB A »> summons.
auf-formeu © P") via. @a. sep. einen
©ut ^ to put ... upon the block, to block ...
ouf-forften ("i") I via. tab. sep. to
afforest; aufgeforftete§ Sanb afforestation;
fable (baumlofe) Strcden „ to plant trees
on waste land; to change treeless ground
into woodland. — II 9f~ « ©c. unb 9lltf-
forftung f @ afforesting, „.ation, ...ment.
nuf-frngen p") via. ®i. sep. to find
out by asking.
nuf-freffen P") via. @m. sep. tonSiettn:
= auf-eflen 1 ; »on aittnftben : F (aietia ouf-eilm)
to devour , to consume greedily ; Don Saufen
aiifgefteffeu werten to be eaten up with lice,
to have the lousy distemper; auSjeljen, al§
wollte man bie Ccute ~ to look as if one
would eat them all up; bet Stam frißt ihn
auf he is a prey to (or he is consumed by) ...
' machinery; K mining; X military; «t marine; * botanical; « commercial;
( 151 )
' postal; A railway; «f music («ee page IX).
[^Illffr... — 'lUfljC-.-] Sil 6(1 nut. SSeiba fin* mci(l nur gegeben, menu fie nidjt act (ot. action) of... it.... Ing lauten.
ouf-fricrcn \{— « (fn) <
1. = auf-tauen. — 2. = att-frieren.
auf-iriirticu '
up, renew,
restore, revi. . taint :t. entfttntn)
to rub up or over, to polish; etmälbe ~ to
(re)touch ...; jjarbcn .. to brighten (up);
Ifirnifiti:' : ;, ttmutiaenb, on-
ttaenb, blieben» ■.;.) to encourage, incite, ex-
imulate; to iusjiirit, cheer, &c;
fig.: ft Gtinnerune, ft alte ©elt&itbtt (lüicbcr) ~ to
renew in the memory, to remind of...; Fto
brush up; ba» (Sebacbinis ~ to refresh ...; bit
fcc^nung, einen Simetj ~ to revive ...; sun:/.
.:nbc, a\?mit)-rfliiL)cr », to reopen the
lips (or edges) of a wound. — 2. © agr.
©etreioc lünftlid) .. to doctor up corn;
gärtttei: c c jvlottc «, to replenish a dyer's
bath ; bit 3u9e t <"'" S*u6n>affe ~ to relap
(or repolisb) t lie grooves of ...; Sinnaitfitiet:
to remore damaged spots by returning; W>
rjerlegcuc SBaren , to give stale goods a new
finish. — 3. = an-frijdjcu 2. — II vjn. (I).)
\ttetB!inb jrijdjt auf... freshens. — III3l~
i rat ■ Sluf-jriithuiig f 4s> freshening up,
renewing, encouraging, &c. (f. I).
Slui friirher ("Jl") m ®a. refresher, <fcc.
auffugen, .fügen S (— u) vja. @a. sep.
SBajnetei: bie öfelgen auf bie Spcirhen «, to
join the fellies to the spokes.
anf-fiiljrbar (---) a. §b. that may be
built, executed, played, performed (f. auf-
führen), executable, feasible, &c; bo§
Sdjaufpiel ifl nidjt ». ... is unperformable
or can not be acted.
Slut" fiifjrbarfcit \ps~~ ) f © possibility
of being built, performed, represented, etc.
aufführen {—") ©a. sep. I via. l.etn
Bebaute: to build; to construct; © cine
'Miauet ,. to erect a wall; fie b.li.r ,. to
raise it; fie flufenweife nut SSerjofjnuugen
~ to erect it by steps ami loins; eine
ftüllmaucr ~ to block a wall; eine Mauer
auS Broden rauh .. to build roughly; c-n
tubman hinter einet 'Stauer ~ to bank up a
wall; ein ©emölbe ~ to vault; ein jnniteS
efjauptgebäube «. to add a detached build-
ing; H Sctjanjcn ~ to throw up trenches
or redoubts. — 2. (nuiiaiiditen) Orte am einen
fflaum «. to heap (or pile) up ... — 3. (an
einen beben rbet nl§ bed) aetaäjien Cil bjnjübrcn)
to raise, to lift, to mount; X: Sanonen it.
~ j. niij-faliren 7; bie SBadje ~ to mount
(or relieve the) guard; eine ©d)ilbn>ad)e ^
to set (or station, post) a sentry; „bet
ßejreiter leader of the relieving guard.
— 4. I cffenlli« etldjtinen lafien ) Sejiegte ini
Sriumplje ~ to lead captives in triumph;
Scugeu cot ©eri*t: to produce witnesses;
cth>a§ a!§ ein Seifpiel ~ to adduce; \eiue
Stelle aus einem Buäje, einen Sdjriftfieu'er als
3eujen ~ to cite authorities; to quote a
passage; i-n in einer Sifie ,. (nntiftijcS) to
specify ... ; * : c-n Soften in bet Sierbmmg
- to enter an article in the account-cur-
rent; to carry to account; to charge; to
note down ; eiir,cln _ to state items or par-
ticulars; to particularise; to specify, to
detail. — 5. \ lutb., Sit. toien. : einen Belanblen
(bei tof), i-n in ccrnetjmen §aujetn jc. ~ to in-
troduce ... (= einführen). — (I. (bem jjuHiium
MlfBinn] 61b. thea. ein IMuiiMStuct, eine Stolle:
I erform, play, represent; Merit, ein
stud oujjufübrcn acting right;
Wörter tc. ~ to act proverbs, &c; e-eDlolle
~, <naj:tc . perform, i-cjioiebet'
holt aufgeführt werben to be played (or
jerformed) repeatedly; to be a stock-
play; nidjt oufocjürjrt unacted. — 7. etroasS
to mismanage. — II firfj ~ vjrefl.
t fo beltoätn) to behave I O.S.J ; to
act; to cany o.s.; to comport o.s.; to con-
Seidjen
du t (O.S.); fid) gut ^ to behave (well); to
demean o.s. well; j-n anhalten, fid) gut auf-
zuführen to put a p. upon his (good) be-
haviour; fid; fdjledjl, nidjt gut ~ to behave
(or demean o.s.) badly; to misbehave o.s.;
to oifend against propriety or decorum;
enjg.: fid) (in einer gereifien SMie) unailftflnbig
^,t[i: Fto break wind. — III Sl~n #c. u.
Slllf-ftiljntllg 1 @ (f. I) 3u 1 : building, con-
struction; © arch. Sluing don Dcaucrn :c.
au§ Sanb unb ficlvm nein I'ehm-ftampfbau.
— 3u 4 : (Strfuliruns) DonSeusen: production;
nun SleHen aul e-m Stutor : quotation, citation ;
® run ipollen in e-i iRec&nuna.: specification.
— Su 6: thea. acting, performance, re-
presentation, execution; ein Stoma Jitr
Sibling bringen to act, perform ..., &c;
to bring on the stage; nidjt jiir SUung ge-
tommen ober bepimmt never acted; beute
feine SUung no performance to-night. —
3u II: bearing, behaviour, conduct, <£c.
(= Se-tragen); fdjledjte SUung ill-conduct;
misconduct, &q.
Sluj-fiiljrer \ (— ") m @a. constructor,
builder; one who acts, performs, &c. (f.
auf-füljven).
SI llf-fiifjrttltgS'... (—"...) inSPfeSunaen,}».
— rccf)t n Don Sljcatcififlden acting right.
auf-fiilleit (-i") I vja. c§.a. sep. 1. tint
Suite, ein Co« ~ (ouliiiDen) to fill (up) ... ; ten
Jfflein ic. ~, audi 6i§w. : to cask ...; arch. (an.
idjüllen) to fill up; to pile up. — 2. ©USpe
~ to serve out soup. — II Sl~ n % c. u.
SUif-fitUiing f @ 1. filling up, &c. (f.I);
Sibling be§ fJe[jIbobeu§ nut Sctjiitt tc. pug-
ging; 61b. ton SQJein: filling up (of a cask);
SU, auf tjlajdjen bottling. — 2. nudj arch.
(nut Sluing) remblai; (Urbbomm) earth-
bank, embankment.
SUlf-fiilKimaei):... ("*(«)...) in 3if«n analoa
„auf-füllcn", js. ~tDcin m wine for filling
up a cask; ullage-wine.
ouf-funfeln (-^) vjn. (Ij.) @d. sep. to
give off (or throw up) sparks; to flicker
up. [row; aufgejurdjt upridged.l
auf-furdjcu ("*") via. qja. sep. to fur-j
auf-fiifjeit (— «) via. cgc. sep. to set the
foot on the ground; bfb. hunt, con Böorfn:
to perch, to alight, &c.
nuf-fnrteni (">i") I vja. @d. sep. l.jtät.
bet ie.: to breed, to rear; einflinb^, = auf-
päppeln. — 2. §eu ee. : to consume as fod-
der or food. — II SI^, n l§C unb SlUf'
futternng f @ 3. bringing up, breeding;
ton ftälbern audi : rearing. — 4. \1/ Sl~ Pon
planten 6eim SieHjolen water-board of a ship
laid on a careen.
nuf-fiittent (-^") I via. @d. sep. 1. =
auf-futtem. — 2. © to line; mit §o!j ~
to box up ; to case. — II 3I~ n % c. unb
Sluf-fittternitg f © 3. = auf-futtem 3. —
4. © liniug, &c. (f. 2).
SUtf-gabe (^") f ® 1. (»4i. auf-geben 1)
eine? SriefeS: posting; eineS JelearnmmS : wiring
(audi: sending or forwarding) of a message,
dispatch of a telegram or wire. — 2. ©
(ral. auf-geben 2) bet eiajten tm ^oaj-ofen?
charging. — 3. (ouSjuiübjenbe Wrfeit; bat. auf-
gellen 5): a) task; j-m eine „. geben to set
a p. a task; e§ fid) jut ~ madjen to make
it one's task, to consider it one's duty;
bie ~ meine? l'cbenS the task (or business)
of my life; joldjer ~ (nidjt) gewadjfen (not)
equal to such a task ; ~, ju ber man berufen
ift obit fid) berufen fühlt mission; b) „ in
bet Sarnie: lesson; Ijäuäiidje *, home-lesson;
home-work; ^ für fdjrijtlidjc Slrbeiten task,
exercise, theme; [cine «.it niadjcu to do
one's lessons or home-tasks; luatljeuintifdic
„ problem, question (nur auf eine Sir!
lösbare ^. limited problem; cine ~ lajen to
solve a problem); c) ^ eine? Ofatjelä pro-
position (of a riddle); d) gcriditlidje ~, et.
ju lljiin iujunction (or command, order) to
do a thing ; e) ® 3Ijrer ^ gemeife, laut „ as
advisod, directed, ordered; as per advice,
according to statement or instructions;
unter ~ ber Stontatu't-sofien with advice of
... — 4. (sasreniatien ; t>ai. auf-geben 6) giving
up, breaking off, putting off, abandoning,
abandonment; desisting (from), &c; tines
amies : resignation ; e-s SJtcntS : abdication ;
e-s planes : departure; (im etictj laflen) derelic-
tion, relinquishment; jut.: einet fltaae: de-
sistance, nonsuit; eines SiecSleS: release,
remission, renunciation, waiver; ® tuegen
«. be» ©cfdiajt? on retirement (or as we are
retiring) from business.
3lnf-gnbc....(^...),\9tiif.gnu3....(-"...)
in Siian, anatoa nSluj-gabe, auf-gcbcu", jS.:
~nbfid)t /'intention of desisting (from), ic;
~amt if» « issuing-office; ^art «» m place
where a letter is posted, a telegram is sent
off or delivered; ~rejcpifje «, ~jdjcin m ®
acknowledgment of receipt, of delivery;
~ttation •& fsendiug station ; ~t"tciupcl «>
m (postage-)stamp. — Bat. 0. Sluf-gnben-...
nnf-gnbelit (— ") t>/ei. ?id. sep. 1. to
take up with a fork. — 2. F fig. (aulrteiben)
betätbUiS: to pick up, to fish up; Bon Sinten:
c-u fiohcr ^ P to pick up with a Johnny.
Sill j-gabCH.... (—«...) in Süan anoloa „Sluf-
gahe3", js. : ^bud) obet ~ljeft n book for
home-lessons and tasks of school-children;
.-tinuiHiliing f collection of problems or
exercises. [gaze (or stare) upwards.!
nuf-gaffeit {-^) vjn. (I).) @a. sep. to/
nuf-giil)iteit (--") r/n. (b.) ga.scp. l.to
yawn aloud. — 2. to gape.
auf-göhren (— •») f. aufgären.
SIuf-galopp(^'J)wi @ »ion. |ki« Streute.
a}aje. Kennen) preliminary trot or gallop.
SUtf-gang {R6) m ® 1. (SraOoirleiBen) mo-
tion upwards; going up; ascent; fig.:
(auntblen) growth, increase; 31ml „ bringen
to make grow. — 2. ^ beteeflitne rising; fig.
(Cften) east; bib!.: Com ~ bi§ jiittt 91teber-
gang from the rising of the sun unto the
going down thereof; bet' ~ au§ ber Jvöbe
the dayspring from on high. — 3. "(out.
mötis fübttnbet Sane) rising ground, ascent.
— 4. (bas Sieb-öfinen) opening; te§ 6iieS:
breaking up of the ice. — 5. hunt. ~
(Seainn) ber Sagb commencement (or be-
ginning) of the open season. — 6. t (out-
aeiuenbeie fioiten) ~ in üüdje unb Jicller house-
hold expenses pi.
Slnf-gange>'4>unft (**.*) m fg lcx 6omc
east, orient; point where the sun rises; ~
einet Sertitn6o6n : 10 ascendant.
auf-ghreit (— ") vjn. (fn, b.) @g. sep.
to ferment, to rise in fermenting; SBcin
~ (affen to renew wine by a new fermen-
tation; to stum; fig. = auf-braufen 2.
nuf-gnrtrni F P*") via. eSd. sep. =
auf-gabtlit 2. [»ji. auf-geben III (sajiuS)]
auf gcb-bar \ (---) a. (gb. quittahle;/
SUif-gebe-... (— ") in 3fian. I © metal/.
meW: charging-..., jS.: ~bffmillgeu flpl. .
charging-doors (or -hoppers) of a furnace;
~ttirt)ter m chargiug-cone, a. ore-funnel;
~Uorrtdjtnug f charging -apparatus. —
II »lb. Son : ~lbffel in ladle, large spoon.
auf-geben (— «) I via. tjol- sep. 1. (et.
jut »tfötbeiuna a'ben) j-in gute Slbieffen ^ (6[b.
%>) to give, a p. the names of good firms;
to furuish (or supply) him with addres-
ses; cine Seflellung ,. to (give an) order; ■
c-n »del: to post, (Am.) to mail; to put in
the letter-box; tin lelegtaimn : to forward or
send; tin tjtaajtilütt: to consign; 6epätl: to
book, to have ... booked ; SBaren jiir 33er-
ridjerung ~ to have au insurance effected
on goods; bet etumc- ','Ubc («uiaebet) sender.
I. e. ixj : T familiär; PSEblfSfpratbe; r©auuer[pradjc; % feilen; t alt (au4 geftcrben); 'neu (ou* geboren); Aunriibtig;
( 15a )
DU frUtcn, bie MMarjanae« «ab bie .tfl,f.ntctt»n gemrtunfltn (a-^nt ».rn «HBtt [WMl" WlM
•> © im Molen: bie ©i*t «., <in "ab
Roile'n ~ to charge (or feed, serve) the
furnace; to charge (or bring up) the ma-
terials- ber Sie «irtit ««.be (Wufoetar) work-
,„.,„ who charges the (blast-) furnace;
harging-man, charger; 4- Sic Rolfen an»
6*oten «, j. auf-jtetbea 7. —£«»«*» ~
(„IjuUro, »ufirajen) to serve ; boS effeaif ouf-
neacbeu dinner is served, is on the table. —
4. 6«iaotauit-i«l : ben Sou «. toservo the ball.
— 5 j-inet. «.(jurStufi6iuno.it. »otltfltn) toset
lor to impose) a task on a p. ; ein Mattel, et.
hi taten „ to put (or to propose) a riddle,
question; awiifciivitr. bie «lagen, Sen «Bnrj
to count a throw; el. ol» e4nl-uufau4e ~
to give a task to do; aufgegebene vlrbcit
task, lesson, exercise (f. «taf-gflbe 8); ©
task-work , job(-work). - «. Ifafrtn latltnl:
in „„ill : to give up or over, j». : Sen ©eift
«. to give up the ghost, to be at one s last
gasp to expire, to breathe ono's last; lein
BeMSH ~ to give up, to break (up), to leave,
to quit ... ; to retire from business ; to wind
up one's business ; fig. to shut up shop ; Sie
ßofinunfl ~ to give up (or to lose) all hope,
t,, despair; einen Rxonfen ~ to give over a
patient; li)ftmet: to abdicate (i.biln M.I,
„„.» Hi Sy».); to break (up); to depart
with or from; to dismiss; to fling away;
to have done with; to lay aside, to throw
off, over, up; to turn off or up; to yield
up ; C) in belonbeten : tin «ml : to resign ; 8ln-
|»,u*e: to relinquish, to waive ;Wn»trttauttl:
to surrender; cine SBetanntfrhaft ~ to cut
acquaintance of lap. (i-nirlajtuieIrtUnn«i
wollen), aumäqli« : to drop an acquaintance ;
Sen iienft «. to leave the service; e-n Snt.
14iu6 : to abandon ; t-e fjortcruna : to forego ;
«äeiäfnten: to forsake; tine eeiootaujeit: to
1 1, to leave off; bus £anb : to leave;
S«S Semen ~ to forswear one's books;
lint» JHan : to abandon ; c-nqjollen : to desert;
ein »tut: to relinquish, surrender; e-n em,
«ten: to vacate, to abdicate; leinen Slant:
to renounce; eine Stobt: to surrender; f-e
Slniliglcit (olS SlnlDult) «. to retire (from
the bar); tin SJeraniia™: to forego; bieüBelt:
to renounce; cine bulb ocrlorcne toadje gouj
«, (prvb.) to throw the helve after the
hatchet. — II ~b ppr. u. a. @b. in alien
Beb.btli»if.;«l~berabandoner, relinquisher,
yielder, &c; nidjt «-S unyielding, &c. —
III auf-seqelieit p.p. a. a. «tb. in ouen Beb.
be5 inf.; a. (ju 6) derelict (Sanb); bei.aeiafif
eollen Untetnt&nunaen : pcrdu(e) ; S. Sen 8t,tttl
aufgegeben given over or despaired ot (by
the physicians); roa§ aufgegeben Werben
loull, biSw. quittahle. — IV 3l~ n @c,
bisweilen nu* Sluf-Bcbim» f @ -= .lai-aabe.
ilnf-gebcv (— ") »' @a. i- aat-seben 1 u. A.
mn-aeblajen W-") K. \. auf-blafcn.
.Inf-gcbut t-"1) n © (»al- anf-bieten)
1. publication; eine! SSinuiraareS: ban(n)s of
matrimony; eine SiSpenfatio'n bei" ~ «■
laufen, Sa§ ~ ablaufen to buy (or get) a
marriage-license. — 2. X ton Itu|j»en: con-
scription, levy, enrolment for military
service; calling out of conscripts; etrm.
„ ber SSajallcn ban, the (feudal) barons
(uns ibrer SlfterDafatlen and their rear
vassals); Sanbmebr jnieiteu «.§ landwehr
for the second levy; ollgemcmeS «. levy
en masse; juni «, gehöriger SolSat con-
script, enlisted soldier. — 3. («nflrenauna)
fig.: mit «. aller Kräfte with might and
main ; with the utmost exertion, &c. (j.
aaf-bietea3 unb II). - l- fig- scolding;
j-ni ein «. mad)cn = i-n auf-bieten (I. Ml).
'Jlllj-acboti!'... (--x...) in Siian: ~bricf m
order (or call) to join the army; ~fd)Ciu
m ■ a) certificate of bans of matrimony;
b) u*»»-) = -brief.
niif-flcbrnrt)t [^^ ic. i- oai-briuflcn.
nuf.ßcStilicn \ ("--") «'/"• &'0.«ep.to
grow up thrivingly. .
«Ui-flcSiltflC \ ("-'»") » ©a. indenture
(uat. aui-Siniicn unb vlnf-binae-flelb).
aaf-fltbaajca (-"i") k- i- (iii(-Siinfen.
aaf-aeflnaaca (£^") ic. j. aaf-aeben.
aaf-8el)en (-1") @s. sep.
3 11 1) 0 It : I f/«. — N in bie €>Bfic aeticn : 1 ;
— (1« anfdireenenb fieScn : 2 ; — Ü* *'H»»° '«
bie «iB^e flelatn: 3; — tmpoifleiatnb jum Sot-
Hein lommtn : 4 ; — fiaj iifinen, (14 öffntn lallen : »J
— \ ttltbiat wttben: 6; — (14 tntlnllen: 7;
arith.: 8; — fitti In tt. »ttwnnbcln, bon et.
t,r etil werben: 9; — nuiaebtnudit werben: 10;
— 11 via. — HI St«. »■ . ,
I verb neuter (jn) 1. N (in bit $8«e
aeten) Set SBefl ob. c8 aebt Iteil ou( (»«14«:
aal-iBiirtS) it is a steep rise or ascent, an
uphill road; oaf aab ab (obet Sauou) geben
I nuf • 0. ber »Inter fletjt a\\\ = »irt gelid)tet
( f. liebten) ; Ser Süorhang geljt auf the curtain
is rising — 2. (|i4 an|4wiIIenMt»en)
torn leiat : to rise, swell, heave, huff (up);
ibn «■ lafjen to makeitrise ; © bet aeioWteffiaii
gellt auf ... swells, rises, increases; X bit
«let finb oafacaaaaea ... bave risen. -
3 ( |i 4 t ilbtn b in bie $ bSt ft eieen) j». »on
Stan», 5tou4, Slebel it. : to (a)rise (Übti4tr : auf >
nti8cn).-4.(en»ot|teiotnbjumSoiiai«tit
lommtn) »on bet Saat : to shoot up or torth;
to come (or spring) up; nicbt «., bis», d».
eon bet Saat) to fail; »on bet Sonnt, ben ©e.
ttiinen ■ to (a)rise, ascend ; «,bc Sonne rising
sun (a fig.); poet. orient sun; ast. ortivo
sun; tie Sonne ift Qllf I QCflOItflCU ) ... IS "Pi
nod) nieht nttfaeflcingcti (Beltitn) not yet risen
or below the horizon ; fig. : to appear; r e3
aebt mir ein Cidyt [co. ein eeifcnficbcv) aaf
now I understand; now 1 see; mir gent
ein ©tvaljl Scr ajoffnuna auf now I have
a gleam of hope; Sic «luflcu geben il)t
oaf, F cS gebt ifr oaf (, bafj ...) (G.) I she be-
gins to perceive or to see clearly (that ...).
_ 5. (Ü4 Bfjnen, 114 offnen lallen) to
open; (ausra..»e«en) to get loose, to loosen;
to be (or F come) undone, unfastened ; »on
«Stielen- to come unsealed; »om eife: to bo-
come liquid, to melt, to thaw; baä (SiB auf
bem Siufit, btt siut ift aufgegangen ... has
broken up; Don Sef4wliien: the abscess has
come to a bead, has broken, burst; com
§aar : to come out of curl, to get uncurled,
dishevel(l)ed; »on eefto4te»cm »ant: to have
the curls loose ; ». »UtbiiuaSfrMen : (suee!nbi>H)
to come unbuttoned, (suurtalt) unhooked;
con Rnoien: to come untied (jS. nuo, oon line.
Rta»attt); oonS4nuren,S4iibbantetn: to come
unlaced ; »on S4»auen : to come unbuckled ;
ton «met Siabt: to give way, to come un-
stitched or apart; »on Seilen: to untwine,
to untwist; i> »on Sautn «., au4 jS. : to be-
come untwisted, frayed, to fag out; »on
3u|amtnenaewunbenem : to unwind; Awn«, bie
SagS getjt auf the shooting season opens
or begins. — 6. \ (etlebiat «bet oifen
io et ben) »on einet Stelle it.: to be (or to be-
come) vacant. - 7. (Ü4 tntfalttn) »on
»lumen: to unfold; to bloom; to blossom;
to flower (au4 fig-)- — S.arith. (leinen SBm4,
Stell atben) to leave no remainder; eg aeht
(acvaSe) auf there is no remainder, nothing
left • 5 geljt uid)t ill 9 auf nine cannot be
divided (or is not divisible) by five without
a remainder ; gegen ea. ~, oft : to compensate
(each other) ; anfete bciberieitigen Sorto
rungen gcljen gegen ea. auf (f. auS-gleidjen)
our mutual claims are balanced one
against the other; Sie Soften gegen ca. „ 1.
to let one expense set off the other ; m e-r
grbpereii Sahl ~S aliquot, submultiple;
loi4e3al)l: measure or factor; lnc-rgroOcren
nid)t «.S aliquant; wir wollen eS gegen ea.
«, laffen let us be quits (or even) with each
other. — 0. (H4 I» «Inioo »etwanbeln,
oon etwas »ttjebrt wttben) ill ?lj*e ~ to
be (or get) consumed by lire; ill Dioucl) «.
to end in smoke; «, in et. (in leinet SMtlcnlitil
in etwas »tt!4i»inbtn) to be absorbed, taken
up, fused, merged in ...; to coalesce,
coincide, to be amalgamated, identified
with ...; to be consumed, spent, wasted.
— 10. (aufa«btau4t wttben) e§ geljt bid
ßolj auf, oft: much wood is consumed;
biel eeib ~ laffen to spend, to expend, to
lavish; (nid)t) ja biel «. laffen to live be-
yond (within) ono's income or means; t
er läfvt gern biel «. he is fond of spending.
— II verb active fid) {dal.) Sic Uüjje «,
to walk one's feet sore (f.burcb-Bchca ID- —
Ill SU ii ®e. — Slaf-aana; vUScS Vox*
I)ange§ rising of the curtain; 51«. btä «lea
breaking up; © Sifajerei: rise; y vU »on
Sntncntapfeln !C., au4 fig-'- «J dehiscence.
aaf-Bfiea A (—") »la. ®a. sep. Sea«:
to brail (or clew) up ...
«luf-geier A (-1") m @a. one who
brails up. 1= naf-ficSelll.)
aaf-8ti8ea("I")<'/a.u.W«-(b-leia-s''/J.'
oiif-Bcflürt t-"1) k. f. auf-tUircn.
naf-Befratjt (^ ic. f- auj-lvaljen.
.luf-BClb (äi) » © 1- deposit; premium;
earnest; bei Sluliionen »onSü4tin: bie Säu|tt
jablen btlennia bromtart «, ... (over aud) above
the price of adjudication. — 2. = Sln-selb.
naf-ßcIcBt I""1) «• \- ouf-Ieaca.
mif aertiaint (^z) ic. f. aaf-raameii.
naf-8erc8t l^-) "• f- »af-tcacn.
nai-8cid)loifcn (^^) "• f. auf-fchlicliea.
naf-gefdiroollea i""^) ic. f. oaf-febweuen.
oaf-flcfeffca (-"J") «. f- auj-iibcii.
nitf-flctricbeu (^^) k. f. auf-trcibcn.
naf-ßewältigea « ^^)vla. ©a, sep.
eilten ©djndjt «. to clear (or to drain a
mine; to open again (or to take up) a
flooded mine.
aaf-aenicift (*"») ic. f. aaf-wcrJen.
5laf-aeWid)t (--'!) » @ makeweight, in-
demnification for shortness of weight,
naf-flemorjea (-"^J «. f. nuf-werfen.
nuf-Birt)ten © C1^) W«- lb-) ®J>. sep.
metal!, to charge (or feed, serve) the fur-
nace. , .
aaf-Biefeea F") I »la. %e. sep. 1. to
pour upon ...; to feed; 9 ffia[|ct auf ben
Sbee «., ben S»je« ~ to put (fresh) water
into the tea-pot; bie Sonne «. to buck ...;
Salbeievfieb.: to refill the copper. — - =
au-giefscn 4. - II Sl~ " @'c- (act of> Pou1''
ing, &c.(f. I); Sbe« it.: infusion.
Slllf-aicftcr © (—") »' »a- metall.
feeder.9 „ , [feeding-ladle)
«laj-Biefj.Ibffel© (-- "J")'» ®».m«to«J
naf-fliid)ea F") »/»• ((a) 8 »■ seP: to
rise when boiling, bubbling, fermenting.
auf-glünjcu (M») I »In- (I). u. fn) ®c.
sep to rise resplendent; to shme, flash;
to gleam (or glitter) up (in flashes); «7 to
coruscate; ~S p.pt: unb a. @b. flashing,
gleaming, &c; au4: lambent. — II ll~
n ®c. flash(ing), &c. (f. I) ; gleam, glitter;
to coruscation (f. aiif-Icad)tcn).
aitf-flliittea (^") »la. @ b. sep. to polish
(or smooth) afresh, to repolish ; bie aalten:
to take out the creases; fig. bie Stirn ~
to uuknit one's brow.
naf-ßliauaen (^-) »/»• (1») ®e- »■ Sa;
sep. to gleam (or glitter) up. Istare up.
naf-afotiea FW »!»■ «•) -«• sfP-^\
au-gliihen ("«) ©a. «*.- I W«- (fn)
I = onf-tobiw. - 2. = aaf-alnainca. -
II via. 3. (but4 6llut auf|til4en) to revive;
| to brisk up. - 4. (but« «tut »etjebKu) to
consume (by fire).
O SBificafdiaft; © Sechmt; X Setgbau; X SKilitfir; <t I'iariue; <i Sßflauje;
Ml'RET-SANDERS, DEDTSCH-EKGI.. WTBCH. v lo° '
> ijanbel; » spofl; » <äti<nbatjn; J äOttufW (l.e.ix).
20
[ -JlUflir... — •illtflHl... | Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of — or ...Ing.
aufgruben (— "1 1 r. sep. 1. bic
Grbc ~ to dig up the earth; to trench;
mittr bent Soben ~ to excavate ; agr. Eric
tingl um einen Bau=i * '■:■:: v.ri mac&enb) to
dig round (or abot. 0 lay bare
rub ju Jage förbern) OCT'
fcbüttctc Stiinnen ~ to clear (or dig) again
choked up v. ■: (aufgraben) to
disinter, exhume, disentomb; Stuinen: to
.-labieren) to engrave ...
on. — 4. 1 turd; ©raten [obex Ginarobieren] in km
früheren ober Tidjtiötn etonb bringen! ten Slcler ~ to
rita abaenuljten eitm|>el: to touch up,
', ate. — II 31/v. n @c unb Sluf<
grabung f © digging (up), &c. (j. I) ; ex-
cavation ; «inn gtidje: exhumation, disinter-
ment, disinterring.
auf-grnpien F (-^) via. S c. sep. to
take (or pick, grasp) up. [(or browse) up.f
tuij-grajcn [—- 1 », a. - c. sep. to graze/
anf-greijen (— «) @n, (i. greifen) sep.
I vja. to take (or snatch) up; to take
hold of...; tintn SM st. ~, eft: to arrest,
apprehend ... — II vjn. (b.) hunt. ttrStit.
iunb greijt jdjarf auf (tat tit Safe but auf bei
SöSrte) ... is following the scent with his
Dose close to the ground, ... is a good
tracker.
auf-griibelu (■**") via. @ d. = er-grfibeln.
niif-gritncu (— ") vjn. i in) @a. sep. (Bie-
ter) ~ to become (or grow, get) green
(again); fig. to blo(ss)om again; to gain
new vigour, Ac. [auf-fef)en.\
tuii-giirfcn F t"-1") vjn. (b.) cj a. sep. =J
ouf-giirtcii (-15") via. tKb. sep. 1. e-m
Sterbe ben Sattel _ to saddle a horse. —
2. (in bie e«6e a5,itn) ein fileib ,, (a. vlrefl.
fid) ~) t-o tuck (or pull) up one's dress.
— 3. (ben ©urt löfen) ein $ferb *. (audi vlrefl.
fid) «.) to uugird ...
'•Muf-gujj (-^ m © pharm, infusion;
b.s. el ift nur ~! (ton JS>e, flafiee) the tea,
coffee is very weak (»or. äBIümcben'iafffe).
Hllf-gnfj.jierdjen i-6--1") n @b. zo. in-
fusory; meift^)?. infusories, infusoria.
Sluf-halt [-*) m ® 1. = Sluf-entljalt 1. Sdif-bäiige.... (Ri"...\ in Sfign: ~bmib n
— 2. man. stop(ping); einen Ieid)ten ~ h.
to be easily stopped , pulled up ; c-n jdilticreu
« haben to be hard to stop, hard-mouthed ;
halber ~ half a stop. — 3. J1 retardation;
suspension.
auf-holtbar (Ri-) a. @b. impedible.
9Ulf-I)aIf(e).... (•«(<')...) inSffan, mtifi ©:
rvIjttfenTH (Sen fieririrtel) sash-fastener; turn-
buckle, turn-button; ~fctte ftc\ bet ©obel-
Spannung breeching- (or collar-)chain; n*
frcllj <i terBrnienlrenter fly-wheel; ~rieilielt
m breech(ing).
aiif-ijnlkit (-*") eg p. sep. I via. 1. (offen
»alten) to hold open ; i-ui eine Stelle ~ to keep
open, to reserve ...; ßg. bie ijanb ~ to
stretch out (or to present) the open hand in
order to receive a gift, &c. — 2. N (in btr
£cSe erSoItcn) to hold up. — 3. a. vlrefl. (im
Sortgang Senimen, aurücT', feft-Salten) to check, to
put a check (up)on ..., to give a check to ... ;
to countercheck; to detain; to hinder; to
hold up or in; to intercept; to retard; to
retain ; to put a stop to ... ; to stay ; to stint;
to Stop; (feffeln) to hamper; (ftemmenb jurüif.
Saiten) to restem; bieSttBrnunj: to intercept;
ben aoafe-SStufjea: to obstruct; \tkoi!Ruttr: to
truss, suspensor; ~bobcn © m sieiaje, typ.
drying-loft, -room, -house; hanging-room;
rvfebfr ftel. suspension spring; /^freuj ©
n typ. printer's peel; Sauetenioor. :c. : hang,
ing-peel ; kleinen, ~id)ttüre © fjpl. lines
pi. for hanging and drying on; — m ti id) t tic
f hanging-machine; ~tnuSttJ m anat.
suspensory muscle; ~punft m point of
suspension.
auf-pngen @a., bist», and), aber A: auf-
Ijnngeil (fep. (-^) sep. I via. unb v, refl.
1. (tn bic ^föfce Sängen) to hang (up); to put
up; ©cmfilbe K. ~ to hang (bist». nm6: to
suspend) pictures, &c. ; aüäfdje (jum Irointn)
~ to hang out linen (to dry); j-n ~ (urn
feinem Seben ein 6nbe ju madjen, aufbenten) to
hang a person ; firh ^ to hang o.s.; etwa§
jcicrlid), jur Grinnenmg ^. to append a
th.;\te-n sinter an e-m Saue ~ to suspend...
by a cable ; bie ijjeingematten ~ to lash up
the hammocks; Slufgebängtci abneljmen
(obSönjen) to take down. — 2. \ j-m cttnaS
». = an-hfingeit 3 ; mtift : = auf-biitben 4. —
3. ^ aufgehängter Samen: to cremocarp.
U 91~ n ig c. unb SUif-hihtgung
n gj c. unb üluf-ljättgitlig f _
(act of) hanging (up), &c. (f. I); suspen-
bearup; ^ e-natlortjc: to suspend; id) will j sion; ©eflell jum 3U naffer fileiber drip-
Sie nidjt lange ^ I will not keep (or detain) | ping-horse. [fprbergejafje hanger-on. I
you long; griätt: ben Bait ^. to field ...; eint
eaSe aujätil)itlten fnctjen to put off, to pro-
tract ...; j& ben Seinb «. (um Seit JU ßereinnen)
to mislead ...; j-n unnüfj ^ pes;e t)in-baltcn;
fid) unnütj mit (»ber bei) etroaS „, to waste
(or loiter, idle, trifle away) one's time, to
amuse o.s. with ...; mir jinb nidjt bier, urn
un§ mit Jlteinigfeiten aufjuljalten we are
not here to pick straws; fid) bei umnefent=
lidjen Sacijen ~ (u. bie »jauptfadje cergefjen)
to pay more attention to trifles than to
essentials, to limit one's attention to (or
to stick at, to stand upon) trifles. —
II fid) ~ vlrefl. 4. j. 3. — 5. fid) too ~ (»er-
Beilen) to abide (at, in, on an, in, auf; with
bei); to take up one's abode; to dwell; to
auf-boliEH (— ")t>/a.@b. sep. 1. benijut keep; to lie; to live; to reside; toberesi
~ to have one's baton, to wear one's hat; dent in, at; to sojourn; to (make a) stay;
to be covered. — 2. (omn baten) ben Sffiunb Fto stop (at a place, with a friend); fid) tilt
~ to have ... open; ber SMrt tc. Ijat nod) ; freien ~ to stay (or move, keep) in the open
auf h's phice (or shop) is still open. — j air; fid) untermegS ~ to loiter on the way.
3. hunt, ber Sjirfd) rjat io unb looiei gilbert ; — 6. fid) über i-n, rt.~(tobeln,fi>otten)tomock
auf the stag has antlers of ... points. ! (or carp, cavil, sneer) at ...; to find fault
— 4. ^ afie Segel ~ (nufaefponnt Soben) to with ...; to criticise, censure ... — III ~b
have all the sails veered out, the ship is ! p.pr. unb a. @b. 7. in often Beb. bei inf. —
decked out with all her canvas(s). — 5. (ju [ 8. phys. retarding. — 9. fid) roo ~b (f. 5)
leiflen Soben) bfb. »en ScSüIern : to have a task | dwelling,residing,resident,domicil(iat)ed;
(or a lesson) to do; ju Biel ~, o. to be over
burdened; «onjitif»i. *++: in meinen Jtmi
Witten = in ben mit obliegenben $fl. (f.
::n). [butcher's boy.)
•■UuMjatfffnertjt, fnbbeutloi (^".-5) m @/
oitf-hntfen ("■1") @a. sep. I via. 1. to
open (or cut up) with a pointed instrument,
with a hoe, &c, ». BSjeln: with the beak;
to hoe; to grub up; to pick, peck; bie (jrbe
um einen Saum „. f. auj-graben I 1; eine
Strafje „ to pick up a road. — •_'.
Sorten) ba§ »lolj -. to have done B]
the wood. — II vln. (b.) bitttcu ^ (fid) em
faSrenben 20aflen onSönaen) iX) h;.ng to ... —
III 9l~ n @c. hoeing; picking (up), &c.
(f. I); agr. 51^ ber (Srbe urn bie a-urj.-l ber
Bourne baring the roots of a tree.
atij-ljafelit (— ") via. S.d. sep. 1. = auf-
bafen. — 2. to use up ... in crocheting.
nuf-ljafen (— ") »/a. u. vlrefl. @a. sep.
1. (fiflj) ^ to unhook; to open- ben Säbel
.» to hook up the sword. — 2. to hang
up (or to fasten) by a hook.
auf-halien F ... j-m et.
~ = ouj-bürben 1; et. oujgerjulft betommen
to be (or get) saddled with ...
ein fid) mo ÜUber sojourner, stayer. — 10. e-n
Brief ~b intercipient ... — IV %U, n @c.
u. Üluf-ijallinig f @ 11. holding open, &c.
(f. I); <, = Sluf-f)alt3; © <it~beräBeinmofi.
gärung mutage. — 12. = 9luf-entl)alt 1 u. 2.
SluMjalter, .hälter (Ei») m @a. 1. \
^(irt f) a p. or th. that stops, stopper, &c.
— 2. © = 9luf-balte»riemen; ~ ber SRafrm»
liljenbodeil am SepiiiiSniebefiuSI stopping gear;
(am äüoatn) breeching; typ. ~ be§ SfJrefj»
farrenä cord of the carriage; tei. stop-
work; interrupter, ... or. — 3. & guy-rope
Jluf-hanger (-•*•») m *pa. j». J< ^ ber/
31uf-l)üngungä-.i8ejttläge © (-üj^^i-)
mlpl. ® Sdjloflerei : hinges pi. ; iron-work
of a door or window.
t»uf-I)arfen (-'H via. @ a. sep. to rake
(up, &c); to gather, to clear up, &c. with
a rake.
Qllf-l)ärteu r^ä") via. cgb. sep. 1. to
restore the primitive hardness. — 2. A
9tee»fo?Iäß. : £aue ~ to give the necessary
twisting to the strands of a rope. — 3. ©
Stabl ~ to anneal (or let down, soften,
temper) steel. [(or catch, pick) up.l
nuf-b/ofd)en(-'5")f/o.@c.Äep.to snatch/
attf-ljajpeln {-^) SJ d. sep. \vja. 1. ©am :
to wind, reel; to wind off, unwind. —
2. (aufminten) to raise with a windlass; to
wind up ; to hoist. — II fig. F fid) ^ vlrefl.
= fid) auj-rappeln. [a cap on.\
aitf-batiben [—") v]a. @a. sep. to put/
oiif-l)atid)eii(~")@a.sep.Itj/a.l.Biüien
:e. ~ (Saunjenb öffnen) to breathe (or blow)
open ... — 2. gunfen |ur Stamme ^ f. auf"
blafen 4. — 3. be§ Sterbenben lehtcn ijaiid)
„ = bie (eljten 2Sotte j-5 auffangen (f. ts2).
— II v)n. (fn) to rise breathing.
mif-baueit (— ") @q. sep. I v/a. 1. to
break (or cut, hoe) Or en; fjrteifo) jefiSroiSteter
liere~ to cut up ...; j-m ben SJiücfenjc. „to
flay (or to excoriate) a p. 's back by flogging.
— 2. (Sauen, bog nid)t§ jutiitltlei6t) bal §»Ii : f
atlf-badeil 2. — 3. © eine Stile: (Sauenb auf.
frifdjen) to cut anew or again; SBojei ~ to
cut open with the bolt-chisel; carp, tin
ijüllS „ to pile up the timber; ffiaurerti:
Seridjaluna tc. » to roughen (or prick up,
notch) ...; gdjloffeiei: ba§ Sled) ~ to chisel
the sheet-iron. — II vln. (b.) 4. auf ben
Sifd) it. ~ to beat, to strike ... — 5. (»ien.) to
«uf-lmitereiF^-u.""^/^ l.Mongl lead a jolly life; P = fielen. — III SU
stay. — 2. (ju auf-balten 6) fault-finding, n @c. breaking, &c. (f. I); © asourerei:
ouf-fjiiltHd) \ (^"J a. (&b. 1. = fid) too
attfljaltenb (j. auf-fjaUen 9). — 2. (ni*t fort,
fdjreitenb) being at a stand-still.
auf-hamment, \ auf-ljamincrn (ui")
Öd. sep. I via. 1. (loäSömmern) to open by
hammering. — 2. (ftfiSömmern) to hammer
on; to fasten by hammering. — 3. to
rouse from sleep by hammering. — II vln.
[!).) to play violently (F to drum) on the
piano, etc.
Sluf-häitge (-^J /@ frame used for
hanging things on.
5t~ bet Ber;djalung ober Sattung jum Slepugen
roughening, pricking up.
aiuf-l)auer (— ") m w a., ~in /' 59 1. \
one who breaks ... open, üc. (j. auf-bauen).
— 2. ©gdjlojieiei: bolt-chisel; Sajmiebe: (iffiett-
jeua) cutting-chisel.
auf-haufeln (— ") v/a. @d. sep. to form
into small heaps; a.e7r. to earth, to hill.
auf-ljaufeit (— ") I v/a. unb vlrefl. @a. •
sep. to (ac)cumulate; to amass; to con-
gest; to lay on (or put in) a heap, to heap
(up); to huddle upon; to (up)pile; to
Signs iL
- Ke paEe IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); +%• incorrect; to scientific;
( 154 )
The Signs, Abbreviation! and det. Obs. (©-©) are explained at tho beginning of this book. [%Ütfi)ft- ilUftyC-J
scrapo up; to shovel; to store up; ©elb ~
to pile up ...; to hoard (up); to lay aside,
to put by ; agr. (Srbt um qülamen) - to heap
up to hill \au*: tic aufgehäufte Erbe);
IM«»«: 6l.lne~to placo the nion on t.ho
ine. - H nuf gehäuft p.p. unb a.
ft-heaped, heaped up; eingerttttcl-
tc« «no 0UiflcSfiu(te8 SBlafi (bib!.) good
v pressed down and shaken to-
jothei and running over; uufgehfiltfter.
Ijottat (eftatj) hoard; stock. - III 5U «
,:,...o. u. Sliij-lliiiifmift /' w piling, Ac (f. 1);
, i. umulation; agr. (b,t Gib« um Bfianjen)
VI. cinct glircbe ridge.
«Uf-pHfM (■"") w ®a., ~i« f ® ac-
cumulator, »»wetten : cumulatist; hoarder;
up; piler j storer.
tiiif-ljcu-Pfir (---) a. cub. 1. (was ««rjoten ».
lann) that can bo raisod. — 2. (was m nid>t
aeltenb nnStl werben lann) abolishable; an-
nullable; voidable. - 3. arith. ~c »ruche
^;. reducible fractions pi., fractions which
admit of cancelling.
Hilf lictit'... (--".••) inSilon.Ianaloa,."»!'
beben", si'. — ucviltrt) »i endeavours pi. to
lift up or to raise. — II Btlmibese SöUe:
bitlbc f truss, susponsor; ~llillSfcl m
anat. = «uf-heber 2 ; ~tcili A n spanker-
brail; Blab-line.
uiif-hcbcn t '-) ^h.((.I)cbcn)»ep.
3nha!t:IW«. — silt: to take up: I;
— in tie «BI)i Wen : 2 ; — = aufbewahren 1:3;
— ttbetiumpelnb oejauaen netjmen: 4; — el. in
flittem Tjortaauae uuirjbren matten: 5; — tmS.
,l,,4.n:C;-oW(A.7;-Ä8. - II fiel)
9: f. 6; — fiaj bom (SrH'oben ~: 1U;
— auioet'.ben (ein: 11.- Ill ~b. - ™ ««T'
gehoben. -VI ".
I feru active 1. meilt: 6»» ber Grb« ~
to take (or to pick) up; fig. ben §onb-
Mut „ to take up the gauntlet, to accept
Che challenge. - B|b. Salt«: 2. (in bit
it «eben) to elevate; to heave, lift,
raise (up); to hold up; to bear up; to up-
heave; to uphold, &c; bnS flltib: to tuck
(or pull) up; mech. mitteis er Seteoorriäjtuna
„ to purchase, P to prise up; & ben Muter:
to weigh ; iur. : einen i'eiebnam ~ to remove
a corpse; man. fRennpferb, bo§ beim Sauf
bie gttfie ni*t bod) genug aufhebt [si.) daisy-
cutter; agr. boa au5aebrofd>ene Betreib« ~ = 0111=
meffen 1 . — 3. = ouf-bcroaljren 1 ; 911t, fitter
aufgehoben in good hands, in good keep-
ins, in safetv, well taken care of; jchlecbt
aufgehoben ill provided for; Sie werben ill
meinem (Saltfioufe gut aufgehoben fein ... well
accommodated (or looked after) at ...; et.
für i-u ~ to keep (or reserve) a th. forap. ; cS
it für ihn aufgehoben it is put by for him ;
et. bor i-ltl ~ to guard (or keep, preserve)
a th. from (or against) a p. — 4. (liter-
rumpeln» sefniifien net«") to seize; to
catch (out); to take hold of, to lay hold
of; to apprehend; to arrest; to capture;
tine ®|)ielt)ö(te ~ to raid (or to make a raid
upon or into) a gambling house; e-nfibrenben
Baft ~ ftinouMnjaffen) to bundle, to cast (or
F chuck) out ...; & e-n »often, IronSbort ~ to
surprise and relieve ... — 5. («twos in
leinemSort8nnoeautt|örenmnäien):a)to
annul, to do away with, to put a stop
to ..., to nullify, to put down, to super-
sede, to suppress, to undo, to vacate, to
(make) void; b) im 6efonbertn: (bib. iur.) to
abate, to quash; (.als maltet) to antiquate;
(oisunailtis) to cancel, expunge, invalidate ;
(leitmeilia) to suspend; (bur* leymittlae Ber.
Banna) to revoke by will; Slufträae: to cancel,
to countermand, to withdraw; »efefiie: to
recall ; X eine fflelaaeruna : to quit, raise ; ben
»eltStaa : to replevy, A to take off an em-
bargo ; ffiefajlüffe einer Rörperictjaft : to revoke,
rescind, set aside; ejinrtditunaen, SSräudte: to
abolish ((. bie %». in M.I); eine Mtftaft:
to dock) rtnOtlet: to repeal, (teliweile) to
derogate ; (Seiet«, Berorbnuncen : to abrogo C6J
Oittiatt« 1). tScvtviiflcn : to annul; X ein Sna't:
to break up, to decamp ; tine »attit 64a*
CIS ttmiS: to draw; eine eifcuna, einen Bolt ie. :
to break up; tri. eine gtiiriina: to remove,
to take out; einen etreit: to end; bie Mel:
to finish the table (»at. to rise from the
table); ein Urteil: to quash, to reverse;
einen »erlroa, eine SmnbcIäo«!ellW»ft, **s »"vl"'
ment: to dissolve; ben 3i..t/(ill8 ber Seile : to
disintegrate; ben oratniiWen 31-Sonfl: to dis-
organise; ba§ hebt allen ©lauten niif that
staggers all belief; f-ti Umgang mit j-ni ~
to cease to associate with a p.; prvb.
aufgehoben ifl nid)t aufgehoben ic. f. aitf-
jdjicben. — 6. (oasaieidj«») eins gegen baS
anbere «, to compensate; c§ gegen emanber
^to be quits (or quit) with each other;ba9
hebt c§ auf that docs away with it; vjrpr.
fid) (ca. ober gegenfeitig) ~ to compensate
(Hättet: toneutralise)eachother.— i.arith.
einen Snub ~ to reduce a fraction (to its
lowest terms), to cancel it. — 8. J? einen
©tollen ~ to clear a drift; e-m SBevamonn ben
Sohn ~ (rcea«n ffletaefitns tttrjen) to dock the
wages of ... - II fid) ~ verb refl. 9-T-6- —
10. fid) bom Cjrbboben ~ to (a)nse. — 11. N
(nufaeioben lein) die Strafe hebet fiel) OUJ
(&7.) ... is annulled, cancelled, voided. —
III ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. 12. in öden Beb.
bes inf. — 13. iur.: abating, &c. (j.5); n.
rescissory; ^be filoufei 1m Moment deroga-
tory clause. — IV ouf-flcl)0bcn p.p. unb
o @b. 14. in «den Beb. beS inf. (rat- 61b. ä
unb ben gdjluB ton 5) ; tlidlt (ob. un)ouf gehoben
uot raised, unabolished, undischaiged,&c.
— 15. (bie £nnb) jum Sdjrobrcn aufgehoben
raised in swearing an oath. — V M~ n
®c. u. 5lnf-l)ebiilift f @ 16. anotoa I, «»■:
3u 1 : (act of) taking (or picking) up. —
311 2 : (act of) raising, lifting (up) ; heave ;
lift- 1!l~ ber §finbe bei «bfliuimuugen
show of hands; Calh.eccl. (Seit be?) ÜU(S)
ber fioflic elevation (or raising) of the
host.°— 3u 3 : = nuf-bcwoljren II. — 3u 4 :
Ü SI- e-§ Sofien? surprising (and reliev-
ing) of a post; 9U (entführen) cineS 3Räb_»
d)en§ abduction (or rape) of a girl. — Su 5
(bfb. iur., lofern baS Stufatnrtene feine CSeliuna,
ana. ttinen Sortbefionb tiat) : a) abatement;
abolition; abrogation; cancellation; de-
feasance; disaffirmance; (dis)annulment;
nullification; rescission; repeal; suppres-
sion; voiding; (leittoeiiia) suspension; u) im
Wonberen: 9Uun» e-S <!lbl)ätigigfeitSberl)nlt'
uifjcä emancipation; Ü «Idling einer Sf
lagening abandoning (or raising) a siege;
9Uung einer SBefdjlngnnljnie cessation of a
seizure or arrest, ■i ouf ein Schiff of an
embargo; ?Uung bc§ (äbiltS »on 9lnnte8
Kevocation of the Edict of Nantes; J"
OUuug e-8 ErböbungS" »b. erniebtigimgS-
äcid)cu8 restoration (or restitution) of the
natural note; petition urn 9t~ung e-8 ©c»
feljeS rescissory petition; pari, (otdje St-
f«iefien: to pass a general act rescissory;
3Uung einer ftloge nonsuit; 2Uung einer
Sitjimg, iBerfaiumluiig end, close, dissolu-
tion, breaking up; nnd) ?Uung ber Safe!
when the dinner (or banquet) was over;
?Uung ber ©tlctoerei abolition of slavery;
?Uuug c-8 SobeSurteilS reprieve; ?Uuug
ie§ SBerfeljrS non-intercourse, suspen-
sion of intercourse; 9l~ung eineä Ser-
trogeS vitiation; ftiaa« barauf: rescissory
action; «Idling be§ organijdien gf.-hangS
disorganisation. — 3a 7: arith. reduction
(or cancelling) of a fraction. — Su 8: >?
clearingadrift. — 17. fig. Diel (wenig) H~S
»on et. m. to make a (no) great fuss (or ado,
noise) of a th., to tako much (no) account
of it; id) luill mil 3&nen urn et.jo©ering-
fügiges nidjt bid ?U8 m. I will not stand
ouf against vou about so small a matter.
Sliif- lieber (-1") m @a., ~in f ®
1. a) raiser (f. aiif-Ijebcn 2); b) (f. tbb. 5) an-
nulier, nullifier; suppressor, abolisher.—
2. anaf. attollent (muscle); ~ beä fUlunb»
WinlelS canine muscle; ~ bc3 Sdjulter'
blntteS uplifting muscle of the scapula.
— S.surg. (anftrumeiit) lifter, elovator. —
4. © JJavierfabritation : elevator; SBtberet: ~
pi. neck-twines pi.
9lllf-iicbling3'... (^u...) in 3(lan. I «n«l»8
„auf-heben tc.", j».: ~bcfcl)l m, ~tjerid)t»
mandate, court of cassation ; ^flnufel f
quashing clause. — II »lb. Soft: ~3eid)en
} n natural note ( N ).
ctiif-liebbcni P (Mu) Wo- @d- seP- ,n
disentangle. [Ijafen.l
mif-fjeftelli I-14") Wo- Ö". sep. = aufO
atif-l)cften (■"*") via. @b. sep. 1. (in Me
CiStie tieften) ein Slcib: to tuck ur, pin up,
Stick up. — 2. (fleftenb befeftisen) to tack (or
stitch) upon ... — 3. fig. = ouf-binbcti 4.
— 4. (oerjefteleS nuflbien) to undo, unsew,
unstitch (and) = auf-l)cfteln). Ibtffen.l
niif-beifien & (■"-") Wo. fee. sep. = auH
ouf-l)Cttent(— ")cS.d.s^.If/o.tomake
clear or serene, to clear (up), to brighten
(up); beu ©eift ~ (beffer: aufhellen) to en-
lighten (or illuminate) the mind; ba8 @e=
mitt ~ to make merry; to cheer up; to
enliven; to raise the spirits; to lighten a
p.'s mind; to divert; to soothe (or assuage)
grief; i-6 ©eficht, ©tint ~ to brighten one's
face, countenance; bom äBttttr: fief)« auf"
Hären 1. — II fid) ~ «Irefl. (f. I) to lighten
up; to cheer (up); itjr ©efid)t heitert fid)
ouf her features are brightening, her face
brightens up. - III tmf-gel)eitcrti)j>. u.a.
@b. (f . I unb II) cleared (up), clear, serene ;
«».cheerful, cheery, enlivened, merry,gay.
— IV ~bp.pr. u. a. tgb. (f. I u. II) cheer-
ing, cheery; exhilarating, exhilarant. —
V 9U « @c. u. üluf-ljeiterunfl f ® clear-
ing (up), &c. (f.I u. II), clearance, serenity
(0. fig.) ; fig- relief, diversion , exhilara-
tion, recreation, cheerfulness, merriment;
SUungfinben to recover one'sserenity,&c.
»Jluf-tjcitei'Ultgg;... (•aI""...) in 3(ian analog
„auf-rjeitern", sB. ~itlittel » (means pi. of)
diversion, &c.
auf Ijclfcii (-^) "In. (I)-), Wo. u. WW-
c3;d. sep. J-nt (»is», i-n) ~ to help up or
forward, to set a person up (again); to
set (or get) afloat; to restore a person's
condition, fortune; to give him a lift; to
lend him a hand; to put him on his legs
again ; to assist (or support, succour him ;
einem firanfen ~ to set a patient on his
legs again; j-m eine Soft ~ to holp (or
assist) a person to carry a burden on his
shoulder; hem iff nicht mehr aufjubelten
there is nothing more to be done (or no
help) for him ; he is past remedy or past
help ; fid) (dat.) ~ to raise o.s. (up) withdiffi-
culty ; to struggle up ; to get out of one s
difficulties, to getafloatagain;~brelevant.
aiuf-belfert-11") m® a. l.(tperfon) helper.
_ 2. (Borridjtuna am Belt) cord used to as-
sist in raising o.s. when in bed.
Mlf-Ijeuen (äi") ® a. sep. 1 1> la. to make
clear, &c. ; SlWflsMte« : to clarify, to purify,
to clear, to settle; fig.: eine 5toae: to
elucidate; benBerflanb: to clear (up) ; ben
©eift, bct§ ©emiit »e. ~ f. auj-hettern I; »om
20,11.«: f. auf-tlaren 1 ; ein Bitb, «in ant: to
brighten, enliven. - II ftd) ~ W''W- (I;.1)
to grow clear, <fcc; eine fjlulfieteit hellt tld)
auf . becomes clear; beta ©enuit, ©eficht,
machinery; X mining; X military; * «n^eH^tanical; • commercial; „ pc^TW^Uway; / music (aee^e XX).
( 155 ) ^"
I •.Ulf HC... — -»llIfU...| £ lit fia nt. Serb a finb meifi nut gegeben, wenn fie nidit act (cb. action) of .
. ob. ...lag lauten.
SBetter tjetlt ftcb «if Me aiif-beiternll tint nittrig gSngcnbcm, is.besemnenieitei) tracing-
' Haren 1. — 111 St~ n fj c. unb 511t!'
brllung f Q i».: clarifying, clarification.
it V.
aiif-l)rnftlii l"1*") ria. @d. sep. 1. (an
einem Oentel cu'iinatn) to hang up by a hook.
: tuti$ e-n §enttl ©efajIefKne aufmadjen)
to undo the I [hängen. 1
auf-lirnten : «. f. auf-l
nuf-tietjen (— '- i I via. gc. sep. 1. to
rouse, start (f. auf-jagen 2). — 2. (b>tjenb
anficijts) to abet; to excite, incite; to in-
.ate; to provoke against; to set against,
;np)on; to stir up. — II Sl~ n ®c, u.
Slut Ijetjmig t '® = - '.itdjetjerei.
'Jluf-rjefe,cr (-^"J m @a., rvitl f @ in-
citer; instigator; promoter; setter-on;
stirrer(-up) (of strife); abetter, abettor
crime).
Sluf-ljetjerei (-""- u. **»-) f © instiga-
tion; setting on; stirring; abetment, in-
citement (of a crime). [inciting.l
auf-ljfftcriid) (-'*>'") a. @b. instigating;/
nui-l)eiilen (— ") CJ a. sep. I c/n. (lj.) to
howl aloud. — II vja. to rouse from sleep
by howling. [upward workings pl.\
Sluf-rjirb >5 (-^J m I® pitching up;/
nuf-fjiejjcn J/ f^«) t>/o. gc. f. auf-hiifeu.
nu j Ijieben A (— n>") vja. ga. sep. : ben
Sinter - to he&fe the anchor (j. liebten).
Bllf -litlfc P5") f ® succour; (SMitanb)
assistance,
ouf-tjiffen ^ (*) via. ®c. sep. tie
bit Stat! ". : to l.oist (up) (j. biffen);
to pull (or set, sling) up; to veer aloft;
bie glagge jur Stauer .. to hoist (or hang)
the flag half-mast high; bte Stengen ~ to
sway up; aujgehifjt a(-)trip.
nuf-Ijorfen F (-J") g a. sep. I tin. (fit)
1. to cling to (or hang o.s. upon) a back
in order to be carried; Sejüleiftiiel, Surnetei:
to play high cockalorum or jump little
nag-tail; P abs. = fiden. — II vja. 2. j-n
let.) „ to take a p. (to put a th.) on one's
back. - 3. agr. Sorten : to pile up in sheaves;
toputin heaps.— Ill SU>« ©c. 4.f.Iu.Il,
as. piling up in sheaves, &c. — 5. Sutnerei :
high cockalorum, leap-frog, [atif-Ijoden 5.)
«Uf-hod.fpiei (J».i.) « ® Zurnetei: f./
nuf-hiihcH (— -) via. eg a. sep. 1. to
make higher; arch, eineältauer: to raise.
— 2. Malerei : (in allerem Si$t ettdjeinen maajen)
to heighten, set off.
«Uf-hol-... J, (^...) in3ffan: ~tafel «,
~t(tlje f (fürs £5jd)en unb Saten) guy-tackle.
aufholen [*+") I via. ©a. sep. 1. fjatten.
gtlofjenel: to take (or fetch, draw) up; ©
fflebtni: bte flcttenjnbeu ~ to draw up the
threads of the warp. — 2. A : a) (in bie §öie
rcinben) to haul up, draw up; ein Boot ~ to
hoist up ... ; e. 2d)i jf „ (anä Ujtr tanauircinben)
to draw up a ship for repairs, to ground
(Waffen Stil e-s 2aue§ », to haul (or
round) up...; b) (luinratisbttwatn) bieSrafjen
~ to haul in the weather-braces, to brace
the sails in; bci§ ©tbifj Wieber ~ to haul
the wind again; to bring the ship to the
wind, &c; ba§ Silber «. (aufSaiten) to bear
up; t8r. ouej nb-faüen 9. — 3. © SJafiertau:
to raise by means of turbines. — 4. £5
ten SBohrer, bie SBohtfpifee „ to withdraw
the bit. — II Ül~ n •;'-• c. ■i, drawing, haul-
ing up, &c.(f.I); ^^ besanfets tripping;
Xau bam: tripping-line.
Siuf-ljoler (£*") m ®a. 1. © (1Um ©ttaui.
Ifffii ton Cfrboofltetn) lifting-tackle ; wire-
rope passing through a pulley round a
winding-drum (worked by a steam
SB;tciei: = Vtllt-Ijebcr (fiefte bieliä 4). — 2. i
tinea 6taa!tett5 lloultnbii jau jmn Wuf5oItp
line ; ^ ber 2*uUfn jum Slufridjten eeliel^olter €d)ifle :
lifting-tackle; „ beä SRndS parrel-truss; ^
bcr Stflefpforten port-tackle.
nuf-i)Ol,icti ("J") cgc.sfp. It-/«. 1. //««/.
= (uif-büiinien. — II o/o. 2. = nitf-jorfttn.
— 3. +++ j-m ct. «, ftatt ouf-hnlfcn.
nitt-fjopjen ("-1") e/n. (fn) che. sep. =
auf-Iiiipfen. [i[ti-aiifl)brlid).'l
aUlf-rjÖr f-^) /"nur air. in: F oljue ^ =/
nuf-l)ord)tn (Ei") »/«. (b.) @a. sep. to
listen, to stand listening; to lend an ear,
to give ear, to prick up one's ears ; hod)
„ to listen very attentively or with both
ears, to be all ears, <Sc.
auf-l)i>ren(--") I v\n. (b.) @a. sep. 1.=
auf-fjovdjen. — 2. (ni*t forlfa^rtn) to cease;
to discontinue; to have done with; to end;
to finish; to forbear; to give over, up; to
knock off; to leave (off); to stop, to put a
stop to; to terminate; (f löfclidj) to stop short;
ferner 1». : bie Unttrlaliuna bort em j ... drops or
flags; bet Sturm hört auf ... subsides; mitten
im heften (Jrjolg ~ to stop in the midst of
success, to desist from (or to relinquish)
a promising enterprise; ~ ju ejjen, loenu'S
am beften fdjmedt to cease eating when one
is making a hearty meal or dish; .v ju ar=
bcitcn: a) to lay aside the work, b) (ftieiten)
to strike; bai asiut fjört auf ju fliefjen ...
stanches; ~ äu meinen to leave off cry-
ing; ® ~ j" johlen to suspend payment;
et. ,, lafjeit to break off a th.; aJüSbtäudie ~
laffen to reform ... (f.ab-ftcllen5); F (no) ba
Ijört (prove, fid;) otle§ (ober Berjchiebencg)
auf ! there I don't know what I shall say !,
that is too much of a good thing!, that's
past all bearing!; in ©elbfodjen bort bie
©emütlichfeit nuf in money-matters there
is no such thing as friendship; business
is business; hör'auf! (Wmtia'!) (si.) cheese
it!, hold your gab! — II ~b p.pr. u. a.
<gb. ceasing, &c. (f. I);nid)t ^b unceasing,
incessant, uninterrupted (fiet>aud) im-aitf»
fjörlid)); 5>Lber discontinuer. — III 31^,
n @x. breaking off, ceasing, &c. (f. 2);
cessation ; end ; finish ; termination ; stop ;
euittitreiiiBtS : discontinuar/o«, ...nee, inter-
mission, interruption; (H6nab>e, 9!a4Iaifen)
abatement; ohne 5U = un-nufbBrlid);
physiol. 3U be§ S0fOnatSjl«ffe§ Set Srauen
cessation of the menses (»ai. critical pe-
riod, change of life); J? 9U eine§ g-löäe§
(auf cine fursc Strcde) (temporary) giving
up of a seam.
Sinf-hub (--) m ® what is laid up,
kept, reserved, <Src. (f. auf-heben).
nuf-huifen F ("H »/». (jn) tga. sep.
<= anf-tjodcu.
ailf-ljtigelll (— ") via. @d. sep. to raise
(or pile up) like a hill(ork).
Su,-Jjiilfep<5")f@ f. Siuf-hilfe.
auf-hiiUen S (-■'") »/a. u. v Irefl. eg a.
sep. (fid)) ~ to unfold, unveil, reveal, &c.
(nie^t ebr. ent-l)ü(len; i. bs).
auf-tjiipfeit (-^ vjn. (fn) @a. sep. to
bound up ; o. Ie6raben SBelen : to leap (or jump,
skip) up; bomSBatle it. : to rebound, bounce.
ailf-l)ltftcil(^) &b.sep.lvln.(!).) l.(to
begin) to cough in clearing the throat.
— II via. 2. Sdjteim, ffilut : to COUgh up
(= au§-bufteni. — 3. \ j-n „ to awaken
a p. by coughing. | season. |
'.'tut jngb p») f @ beginning of the/
auf togeit (--") cga. sep. I v/n. (fn)
1. \ = tjinauf'jagen. — II vja. 2. hunt.
fflilb ^ (jaaenb auttojeuojen; audj fig.) to cause
to fly; to (af)fright; to frighten; to
(a)rouse (a hare or rabbit); to start; to un-
harbour; to flush (a bird) ; to drive away
II, f.M 9) halliard, halyard; or from shelter; to put up; to rear- to stir
mm lie* jum Sluftolen »on et. ,n \ up. — 3. \ !pfeibe ertjiijctl unb «. to agitate
Seitfjen l|
... by driving. — 4. vk a) ein Sd)iff „ (ein.
Soten) to catch up a ship at sea; b) bie Serg»
holder ~ laufjirinaen) to wring up the wales.
ntij-jnimnerit (Mi") egd. sep. I vjn. ((;.)
to lament (or moan, wail) aloud. — II via.
j-n ~ to wake a p. by lamentations.
nitf-jaudjicn (^-") tgc. sep. I vjn. (h.)
to utter a shout of joy, triumph, exulta-
tion; to shout. — II \ vja. j-i! m to rouse
a p. from sleep by shouting. [bürben.(
nuf-jonjen \ r*) via. @ a. sep. = auf.)
auHubfltt, F .jiidjcn (^^) vjn. (f>.) unb
via. egd. (a.) sep. = aiif-iaiitbjen. [taften. |
auf-faben (— «) via. feb. sep. = auM
auf-frimnieit(-'J")If/o.®a.ÄPp.l.|iaare
it. ~ to comb (out) ...; to turn up ... comb-
ing; eine Jtatiitfe: to dress. — 2. © mech..
9TiürjIbau ic. : to garnish (or furnish) a cog-
wheel with new cogs. — 3. © carp, to
cog, to join by cogging. — II Sl~ « (gc.
unb üllif-ftimmung ®f® cogging- (cock-
ing-, cauking-ljoint. [place edgewise. I
auf-fanten © (£&») vja. <§b. sep. to)
nnf-fajipcit ("•J") via. tn a. sep. to put
on a cap; 6lb. ben galten ~ to hood the
hawk. [fahren, djb. 8.1
nttf-farrtn (äi-j) via. @ a. sep. = auj-l
ntif-faften © (-^) via. @b. sep.: einen
Seid) ~ (auftaben) to raise a dam or dike.
ouf.fattcit i-^) @b. sep., .faftcn gc.
sep. i via. ben Stufet: to cat, to fish.
tilif-f nncil (--") v/a. ga.sep.to chew up.
9luf-fnuf (— ) m @ buying up ; purchase
on speculation or speculative purchase;
engrossment; forestalling; regrating.
niif-faufen (— ") I via. ga. sep. to buy
(or take) up; to engross; to regrate; ofli.
to forestall; Sßccbfel „ to buy up (or F to
do) bills. — II -H~ n ©c. u. 'üluf-faiifiliig
f ® = ffluf-faiif.
Sluf-faufet ;(—") m @a.,~inf@ specu-
lative buyer; engrosser; forestaller; re-
grater; (bet bal Cüefdjäft aHtin an fia) ju btinaen
futt)t) monopoliser, ...st. [= 5luj-tau}.|
Mitf-fältferti (lL^ u. ^—) f% nft b.sj
auf-f dufertfrl) (i£>~) a. gb. in the man-
ner of speculative buyers, &c.
auf-f egeln (—") via. eg d. sep. 1. »eaei :
to set up nine-pins. — 2. (in Rejetfotm auf.
ftetten) fluatln :c. : to pile (up).
auf-fc^rtn (-1 u) via. ©a, sep. 1. to
sweep up ; to turn up. — 2. © täolbfdjmieb :
to snarl, to stamp. \pl.; X scrapingsp?.!
3litf-fcfjrid)t (--") n (w) © sweepings/
anf-f eilen © (— ") ga. sep. I via. 1. to
fasten with wedges. — 2. to open by
means of wedges. — 3. typ. to unlock. —
4. carp, einen Sollen «, to pack a girder,
to quoin. — II 31^. » @c. f. I; a. 4/ ?lv
eines eajiffes but bem SiSIauf setting-up.
auf-feimeii (—") I »/«. (fn) ga. sep.
to bud, germinate; to sprout, to shoot (or
spring) up (a. fig.); fig. to rise; ~be Siebe
rising (ordawning,nascent, budding) love.
— II 3I~ n ©c. unb 3Utf-fetinung f @ ger-
minating, &c. (f. I); fig. rise, beginning, ic.
auf-feltent {-•i") vja. gd. sep. to finish
pressing the grapes.
auf-ferben (-iu) via. ©a. sep. to mark
(or note) by scoring.
aupfettcln (-^l via. gd., .fetten @b.
sep. to unchain, unfasten.
auf-feftent J? ("t») via. gd. sep. to
cleave (or split) rocks with wedges.
auf-fiwett ("J") ©a. sep. I vjn. (h.) to
tilt (or tip) up. — II via. einen Barren
hinten ~ to tip up a cart; \t f. fippen.
auf-fitteit (-^) via. gb. sep. to cemeut
(or putty) on ... [by tickling"!
auf-f ifjellt {"s") via. gd. sep. to wake/
auf-flaffclt (-*") I f/n. (().) ©a. sep.
1. bun eintr fepotte: to gape. — 2. Don $>unben:
' I. e. IX): F familiar; p SSoltSfpradje; T ©aunerfsradje; \ feiten; t alt (a..ej geftorben); * neu (au« geboren); /-untidjtig;
( 156 )
Sie acidic», bit «blutjungen mto Me obaefonbcrten Bewertungen (®-©) fiubboin eitum
«fL.^UuffoJ
i,„,i,t«tr. mil fliiflcu) to (begin to) yolp. —
II Hiv n @C. cniat., putli. b|b. bet 6«äbcl-
iniiit: ."7 diachalasis.
auf-tlnftcrii (--'") '','«. ci J. sej>. fcoij: to
put (or pile) up in fathoms; to cord (up).
niii-flngcii (--") '•/«• (I)-) >'«b b/o. @a.
i auf-jammnn.
auf. Hunnen l"J-) S a. s«P- l ''•"• '■ '"
t>ut - to turn up the brim of ...; einen UM
«, to put up thu leaves of ... — 2. (naopmo
eflntn) to open; tin Sited« »., a. to unclasp.
;!. \ (»at. oui-... ■'»! to awaken bj clap-
ping. — II '•/»• It") *• (ft« iloweub Bffnin)
Mn Ohmn, i to (fly) open (with a bang).—
5. auf etIDOB ~ (mil tlnem Slope ouffcStnaen) to
fall with a clapping (or clacking) noise.
auf tlnmi J/ ("--) »/«■ U)-> »• W''<^- ©a.
auf-ttfiren (tie. torn Better) ; o. via.
tin Xau ~ to coil up ... (= auf-fcbicficn).
aUf.Mö«n(itu)IW<».«-«/»-e/f.@a.sep.
1. (jtrl)) ~ — nuj-hellcnl unb II nnb aiij-
beitetll 1 unb 11 ; bet Mint 1)1' tu« Better, ben
«immei uufattlfirt ... has cleared up, un-
ified ... (audi fig.); o(i§ SBettei (ober e§)
[Uirt fid) ouj the weather is clearing (or
breaking) up, growing brighter, turning
fair; the clouds are breaking up; the sky
is getting clear ; ü baä Serrain ~ (rtiojnos.
limn) to reconnoitre. — 2. fig. (ten ©till
liter etwos in» llute le«en) to clear up; to en-
lighten; to instruct; to inform; to give a
clear insight into ...; cine gtoee ~ to ex-
plain ... ; 0U3 onbettn »eatificn betoottebenb : to
distinguish, discern, discover, unravel,
uuti.;' ein OeWmnlt) ~ to clear up (or to
i,..; i-u übet en Öntiint ~ to correct
a person's mistake, to set him right, to
disabuse (or undeceive) him. — 3. fig. (ben
,MinMnbeii3ritümttn,com9lberalaueen
fni ma*en) to enlighten, to illuminate; (id)
„ to become enlightened, civilised, 4c.
— II nni-Bcflbrt p.p. u. a. gib. 4. in alien
sp,b. bes inf. — 6. fig. (f. 3) enlightened,
civilised, intelligent ; -Jllli-ßcf lürtljctt f «a
= III, b|b. 3. — III 9U » ©c unb ?lnf.
finning f @ 3» 1 : = ciiii-lji'Ucii III; Ü re-
connoitring, reconnaissance. — 3" 2 : fig.
(«u«!unfl) information ; ((Stnätuna) explana-
tion, solution; disabusing; undeceiving;
|«roitiiae: unravelling, disentangling, elu-
cidation ; vUung über etttmS »erlangen to
request (an) explanation of a thing; (id)
Sailing bcrjdiafien über ... to get a clear in-
sight into ..., to seek enlightenment on ...
— 3u 3 : fig. (Siituna) (progress of) know-
ledge, enlightenment, progress of civilisa-
tion, <n86. culture; gcit-dtcr ber tUiiiig,
etna: enlightened age.
Ülllf-flürer (-1") m ©a. 1. enlightener,
apostle of culture, pioneer of progress.
— 2. finer (of wine). — 3. X scout.
9lltf-riämci(--""u.— «-)f®pseudo-(or
false) enlightenment; j.Wui-tlftning§.jnd)t.
auf-flarerifd) (Jü«~) a. @b. = ouf-
ilcirungS'fucbtig. [1luf-flärerei.\
9lui-flärid|t (--") « ('") © (»■ P1-) =1
Sliit-flärmigS'..., n~<... (-1"...) in Slian
anoloa „auj-flärcn", s».: ~bieilft X »i re-
connaissance duties^. ; ~jiid)t f (~iüd)it9
a.) (having) a mania for enlightening the
mass of the people (f. Hltf-Härerei).
auf-flntjd)en (-"H @c. sep. I »/»». (1).,
(n) 1. to fall clashing (up)on ... — II via.
2. to open clashing. — 3. to rouse by
cracking a whip, 4c.
auf flauben (— ") via. eg a. sep. 1. to
pick up ; to rake together; to glean ; Sfchler
«, to find fault with ... (oat. fplittcr-ricbtcn).
— 2. einen Rnoten: to undo, untie.
(Uli-Hauen © (— ") via. @ a. sep., carp.
to join by a triangular notch ; to fix with
a grapnel.
auf-neoen(^")@a.«ep.I»/o. to paste I trass) up; j-n > to hang .«.(- auj
to
to
(up or on); to stick up or to; cm ^fltiftcr
^, to put a plaster on; # EtitettS ~. to
label, to ticket; © Jiiivlcn K. ouj Bcin-
luciub ~ to mount maps, 4c. on cloth (l.o.
oui-leiincii2). — II W«. (()•) to be pasted
up, 4c — III 31~ n fee. pasting on,
impel hanging; ?U c-§ ©cillülbcS auf neue
Vciniomib putt ing new canvas toapainting.
auf-tlt(t(i)eii ("t") via. @a.(c.) sep. to
daub on. Isep. = auf-Ilcbeii I. j
auf-flcibeii t unb »»». ("-") via. ©&.)
niit-flei|tcvn (w") via. ©d. sep. 1. to
paste on, up. — 2. to use up in pastin
niif.flcttcin «id., .Ilimmcii ©e. (-"
d/h. (jn) sep. to climb up.
otlf-flilllpcm (-J") via. ©&. sep
strum; to wake by strumming.
uui-fliitgeln f--1") via. £id. sep
ring up; to awaken by ringing a bell.
rtuf-flmfcn ("-H @a. sep. I via. tine
«ür: to unlatch. - II »/«• IW to be
unlatched.
nnf-IIonfcn ("i") ©a. sep. I v\n.(\j.)
1. ouf et. ~ to knock up. — II via. 2. to
knock open ; eine 91u6 ~ to break open ...
— 3. (Hotftnb auf elnaä te(elliaen) to fasten by
knocking. — 4. (Ilobienb nui(iiH)tn) eint SJin.
tratje: to tease up ... — 5. dim. typ. Sullen
„, (iutiSten) to knock up (or to make) balls.
— 0. (auiwetlen) to awaken by knocking.
uliii-flouHimitnier © (/-vH m @a. =
Stn-!Bpf-r)ommer.
oui-floltcn [M") I via. ®c. sep. © Se«e
erntt: to pad. — II W«. (b.) F mil Sets
Winsen ~ to clatter with one's clogs; to
stamp on the ground. — III 9U n ©c.
unb 9llti-rl0ijUll8 f © 1. © ber SSeijen: pad-
ding of mordants. — 2. <l (nur 9l~ung)
dead wood (= RteMtöfce, Sot-bolj).
ouf-fnobbcm ("i") via. igd. sep. to
gnaw up ; to cr(a)unch.
mif-fnarfcu (^") via. ©a. sep. e-e Wiife
„ to crack a nut; F fig. to solve (or guess)
a riddle ; to solve a problem, a difficulty.
oiif-fimUcn (-J") «J a. sep. I via. 1. i-m
ciu§ ~: a) to fire (or shoot) at a p.; b) to
(strike with a) lash. — 2. j-n ~ to awaken
a person by a crack, report. — II «/"• (fn)
(Inadtnb in bit $s«t fatten) to burst, explode.
aui-fiiattcui ("iu) vln. (t).) @d. sep.
to crackle up, &c. (tat. tnotteru).
nuf-fncbeln (^"1 1 W«. @& «V- 1-to
fasten with a gag; st to make fast with
a toggel; to put a rope in the heckets.
— 2. (enttneteln) to ungag, to free from the
gag. — II Sl~ « ©c. unb Üliii-iiiebelung
f @ 3. fastening with a gag, 4c. (f. I). —
4. 4» SUung (Sou jum Sluflucteln) becket;
bridle. [with pincers; to pinch open A
nuf-fneipcit ("-") via. @ a. sep. to open)
tutf-fmefc" (-H W«. ©a. *ep. to break
(or crack) open.
auf-fnirjd)cti (■*"") cgc. ««p. I»/«.(n.)
»or SBut ~ to grate (or grind) one's teeth.
— II via. §an[-Samen: = oni-tlttcfcn.
nuf-fniftern [JL[i") vln. (b.) cSd. sep. to
rise (or fly up) crackling.
auj-fniJMfcn (i£'J") via. unb v/refl. ©a.
sep. to unbutton, unbrace; F fig. (fi* »er.
tiauli« mitteilen) to unbosom o.s.; to dis-
close freely; f fig.: bie Cbren «, (out auf.
tafien) to prick up one's ears; F i-m bie
Cbrcn ~ to pull a p.'s ears; aüju auf=
gefitöcft (unattunben) unrestrained, free,
loose. [auj-blüljciO
auf-fitoipcn p) vln. (fn) tsc.«ep. =/
auf.fnijteln @ d., .fnoten ®h. t-2--) via.
sep. 1. to untie, to unknot, to undo. —
2. to tie up.
anf-fmipfrn (^-) via. ©a. sep. 1. (tnOp.
lent in bie $>bte tinbtn) to tie (or bind, knit,
billigen). " — '2. (öttnoteteä auflBlen) = auf-
fnoten I. Ibegin) to gnarl.)
niif-fmirrcii ("■'") W». (b-) ©a. sep. (to)
nuf-fi)d|cn (^") @ a. sf/x I vln. (fit, b.)
1. but« »ill': to boil (up) (n./i«/.,»ai. his blood
is soon up, 4c); tuieber ~ to boil again,
toreboil; ein »tnig ~ [offen to parboil. —
II l)/a. 2. to boil up. — 3. (to«tnb aufftii«tn)
to warm up; to cook (or do up) again. —
4. (tii«tnb aufbtnuditn) to use up (or to con-
sume) in the kitchen. — III M~ n
u. vluf-f0d|ll!ig f ® boiling, warming up,
4c If. I); a ebullition. Iciuf-briuijen2.t
ttiif-foUeni ^) vln. (I).) d.d. sep. =)
nuf-Iommen ("^) I »/»■ (i») fec- seP-
1. (1)0111 Sobell) ~ (in bitJt>Blie Tommen) to get
up or on one's legs ; ® \ eon SOaren : to
come to (or to enter) the store; to be
stored or (ware-)housed; (emeorlommen) to
(a)rise. — 2. fig. (oou e-r fironlbeit) mieber
~ to regain one's health or strength ; to ro
cover (one's health or from an illness); to
recover(orregain)one'slegs;ertommtnid)t
mieber utifheis past recovery. -3./ty. («»*
loten; b0l. a. 4) to prosper, to thrive, to rise
in the world. — 4. (tetanmo«|en, a«6 Kttbtu)
to grow, increase, thrive, come up; fig. to
prosper, to succeed; to get on; to advance;
to make one's way. — 5. (entfielen it.) to grow
(up), to be brought up ; oon 03etiöu«en it. : to
find favour or become established; ». Suit
tttn : to gain reception, to come into use ; o.
ffiobtn it. : to get into vogue or fashion, to
take; (tinaelttt »erben) to be introduced, to
enter; (fit) «eltenb ma«en) to take root, to
establish itself; lieu aiifgefotnmcn newly
arisen orsprung up; Gkeanttn, Sreeijel, SBün|«e
tommen in un§ auf ... arise (or start up,
spring up,presentthemselves) in our mind;
©efühle :c. nidjt in (id) ~ Uiffcn to master
(or restrain) oue's feelings; to curb one's
passions; einen gweifel nicht ~ laffen to
smother every doubt, to suffer no doubt to
arise; niemctnb neben fid) ~ tCLJfen not to ad-
mit a rival or competitor; feine fionfiitvcn}
neben fid) ~ lafjen to suffer no competitor;
gegen b e n fomiitt man nid)t nuf he gets the
better (or mastery,upper-hand) of all;®u
fnnn(t nicht gegen ihn ~ you cannot com-
pete with him or rival, emulate him. —
6. i-m für tt. ~ (einfteten) to answer (or to
be answerable, responsible, accountable)
to a p. for ...; to warrant; (StiaJ leiften) to
make compensation for ... — 7. (aelbft
werben) oon Selb: to come in, to be received
(j. ein-gel)cu 4). — S. (offtn werben) to open,
4c. (f. ouj-gebcnöu. C); o. t-m «e|«ioüt: (ttifen)
to come to a head, to suppurate, (oufaeten)
to break, to burst; fig. oon tinet etetttrto
(I e)come (or fall) vacant; oon ber Sftinnttt
no« bem Siäaana : to become clear of ice ;
bo§ G'iS ifl aujgetommen the ice is broken
(up). — 9. ■I: a) We s«iffe tommen auf ...
come (or sail) up the river (from the sea) ;
b) bor belli vlnfer ~ (itSnmien) to swing with
the tide; c) »or bem ©teuer oe. Siuber «.(»o«
aufä Dtubet tiifletn) to answer to (or to obey)
the helm, to steer well ; d) gegen ben Strom
„ to stem the current or the tide; e) e-rn
anberu Schiffe ~ lbo3 Sue atwinnen) to gain
the wind (or weather-side, -gauge) of a
ship. — II 9l~ « @c. (f. 1) Sa 1 : getting
up, rise; ® bisweilen: storing. — 3u 2: re-
covery of health; man jmeifelt au feinem
5l~ his life is despaired of. — 3u 3 u. 4:
advancing; progress; success; rising in
the world. - 3u 5: (Sntfltben) birth; rise;
origin; (Cjiniesuna) establishment; t-rSebrt:
spreading. — 3u 8: opening; e-S ©ei«wütS:
breaking, bursting. — Su 9: * coming
up the river, 4c.
«j SBiffenjdjajt; © Sechnif; « SBergbau; X «Oiilitfit; 4- Ularine; 9 SPflanje;
( 157 )
) #anbel; w W; S eifenbabn; J1 9J!ufit (f.s.ix).
['•vlUJTO... — -»ltt|lfl...J Substantive Verbs are only, giver, if not translated by act (or action) of.
Sltii römmlinn. \ (-•*") 01 tg upstart
gmpor-Iömmling (us).
auf-fbnnen . sep. to
be a . Ac. [an-töpfen ic.)
oni-fopieii :. sep.=j
aui-foppclu i, ■--'-) via. ;-i sep. = t
vein.
anf-torfen ( p. to un-
co;' ladjcnl. [while tastiu;:.)
mif-fo| .sep. to eat up/
niif-frad)tii i sep. ir>.(|.,jii)
to fly up (or open) with a loud report or
crack. — U vja. to crack (or burst) open.
aii?-frädj)cit ("^ v/n. (b.) @c. sep. to
begin croaking- or groaning.
auf-fratjeil (.— ") @a. sep. I vln. (f|.) to
up (a) crowing. — II vja. to awakeu
(or rouse) by crowing.
nui-fnimt'n (— «) via. @a. sep. to ar-
range, to put in order.
t/V auf-främpe(l)n f- auf-fvempe(t)n.
niif-frainpeii (Rii"j via. @a. sep. ein:
Sijür : to open by removing the cramp(oon)
or the clasp.
Sluj-frnt)... © (ä*_J in Sllan. I analog.
„auf-fratjeu", j». ~geriit » implement for
carding. &C. — II Sib. SäHe: ~Mcd) n ber
»upferdjmittr : paring-knife, scraper; ~rijen
'i Sotteiuoirterei: raise- (or raising-)iron,
raiser; ~.t)ol j » £u4nnntccci : napping-frame;
~tamm m btr Surbbereiter napping-comb ;
~moflt)inc/'Sui4bpt1iiuiifl:friezing-machine,
gig(-machine or -mill); raising- (or nap-
ping-)machine.
nuf-frntjcii (--H I via. @c. sep. 1. e-n
Kamen ~ (eintragen) to engrave ... ; } ein £ieb
~ to scrape on a stringed instrument; to
strum (or thrum) on a fiddle, Ac. ; tas Seuer
~ (idjüren) to stir, poke, rake, stoke ... ; bie
gibe ~ to scratch; to plough slightly or
up; to turn over the ground; agr. bie
Snutntöttjet im grätjiing ~ to take (or lay)
open the holes ... — 2. (rennt frntjen) audi
fl. (fid)) _ to scratch (o.s.); to rub off
the skin. — 3. (emtortratjen) ton §ürjnern :c. :
bie {cornet - to scratch up the seeds. —
4. © (burdj SraSen auf-arttiten) Imhnadjerei : to
raise; eine äüauer: to scrape, to notch, to
roughen, to prick up; Seitenjeua: to dress;
stiumvimiiitrti : leicht ~ to give a light dress-
ing, to tease slightly; Sudjmndj. re.: e-n Stoff
(mil e-t ffiarbe _ (auf)rauben !C.) to scratch, to
raise (or to lay) the nap of cloth, to nap,
to dress, to row, to tease(l), to crisp, to
frieze; OeTaotberei : to scrape; stottert. : to
card; Sdjneiberti: 91ähte «. to smooth seams
down with the nail; fig. fid) „, (aussen)
Fto bedizen o.s., to spruce o.s. up.; »g[
auf-bonnern III. — II aitf-gefrafct p.p. unb
B. ;tb. 5. in allen Srt. bei inf. — 0. F =
auj-geräumt (f. anj-räiimen 6).
3luf-fratjer © i-'-ji» @a. l.~(inf @)
»on Seite ic. : seratcher, dresser; ton Sua) :e. :
teaser, carder, Ac. — 2. ladjlidj: agr. (Htt
*fiuj) scarifier.
auf.tratiiclu ■. a., \ .frnufen @c. (^")
'. unb vlrefi. (fid)) „ (§aare) to curl
(up), to frizzle; Beits, to crape, crisp; to
become craped; © lieber ~ to raise the
grain of leather slightly. [[reiben 1
oiii-freiben (2M via. @b. sep. = an-f
auf-frcijrf)eil (/"«J @c. sep. I v/n. (h.)
to set up a scream(ing), to scream out.
II via. to awaken by screaming.
auf-frempcltt (-^J vfa. @d. sep. 1. ©
SBcffe : to card. — 2. to finish carding. —
3. F = auj-frempen.
auf-frempen (^-) cja. y a. sep. to turn
(or tuck, doj up; einen £ut ~, mit : to turu
up the brim of (or to coc'- lab
auf-frwitn^ (—")»/».(()., in;
to work (or to beat, to ply) to the windward.
tillf-frirrtjcil \rl»)vja. <?o e. sep. to creep j (eicuer, Son »on SDartn) duty; (tea Sebnten)
(or crawl) up. [auf-bctommcii.l
nnf-friegfii F (— ") via. @a. sep. =J
niif-frinnieii ■!■ i-^) vln. (fn) ®a. sep.
btr srinb Irimpt auf ... is fighting against
the sun.
nuf-fritjtIn("-5")!>/a.@d.se'^. to scratch
(or scribble) on ... [crumble up.\
nuf-friuiiclll i"1") via. @d. sep. to)
ouf-friimmeii (-■*■») via. u. vlrefi. @a.
sep. (fid)} ». to bend (itself) upwards.
mif-fiitfeit F {ui») vln. (j).) @a. sep. =
Quf-fehen.
OUf-tiillbcn (-^) 3 b., meljv a8r. -f iiiibtscit
(i^uu) ga# sep j vja_ t0 gjTe a p_ warn.
ing or notice; as. »um ©nuämirie cb. eiuHJmn :
to quit; torn Meter ober iDätiiter: that he is
going to leave; ton §nust>rmi unb ffltbienitn,
qucS: to give a month's notice or warning;
j-m mirb öq§ DtedjtäberhüItniS (+++ j-m wirb)
Qiijgefünbigt some one receives notice or
warning; einen Sertrna: to rescind; j-m ein
fiapitn'l ,v to redemand (or to recall) ...;
fig. : j-m bie greunbidjajt ^ to withdraw
one's friendship from a p.; ben ©cborjom
~ to refuse to obey; ® einen Sauf: to call
in, to annul; X ben SOajfeitftiffftani« ,, to
terminate the armistice. — II 8l~ » @c.
unb ,llllf'füllb(ig)uilB/'@ warning, &c. (f. I) ;
ohne SUitng. without notice; j». Strung
con feiten be§ GSutlfiexrn :c. : notice to quit; be§
lii«ter§ ;e.: to leave; 9U be§ ©cljorfamS
refusing (or refusal) to obey; eines ßotitalä :
recalling, redemand ; ® einel flontro'IteS,
Sau[e5 : revocation ; X eineB äünffenttitiftanbeä :
terminating.
«Utf-füiib(ig)mi8§.... (^(«KJ in 3lian
ono'.oa „Quf-fünbigen", ja. : abrief m writ-
ten notice (to quit, &c); ~frift f time
aUowed for giving notice; ~red)t n right
to give notice or warning; ~jd)reiben n =
abrief; ~tetnti'n m, ~jeit f = 4rifl.
«ui-fimft(-'J)/'@ l.t=aui-fommenII 2
u. 4. — 2. »|b. pi. ?iuf-tiinfte = gin-tunfte.
OUf-fitJiCH (i!i") via. @c. sep. 1. (tiijienb
öffnen) poet, ßnofpen ^ to kiss into bloom ;
eine SDunbe ~ (roeilt fig.) to open ... by kisses.
— 2. (tüffenb auii'auaen) to suck up (or in)
kissing. — 3. e. Jtinb ■„ to caress (or fondle) ...
kissing it to excess. — 4. to rouse by kisses.
(Uij-liidjcln ("J") vln. (b.) unb vja. egd.
sep. f. auf-Iadjen1 1, II unb liidjeln.
nilf-larfjcu1 ("J") @a. sep. Id/«, (b.)
to laugh (or to smile) looking up(wards);
laut ~ to set up a horse-laugh; to burst
out laughing. — II vja. (»8I. auf= ... 5) to
rouse (or awaken) by (loud) laughing.
aiif-ltrdjen2 ("H llotben] vja. @ a. sep.,
for. §arj»äume ^ to make incisions in a
tree to extract the gum or resin ; to tap.
SlUf-Ittbt.... (--"...) in Siian nnnloa „Ollf=
laben", j».: ~ne6ii^r f, „teftmpl., ~(r)=
I«l)l!m(costof)packing,loading(-charges);
~pln(j m lading- (or loading-)place.
ouj-labeit (— ") I vja. ear. (f. laben) sep.
1. to lay a load or burden on a horse, in a
cart, &c. ; to throw on ; to cast on ; to load ;
bem (ifel boa j?orn „ to putthe load of corn
on the ass.— 2. j-m, fid) ct. „ = ouj-bur-
ben 1 ; a. j-m eine Sradjt SJJrügcI «, to beat
a p. soundly, to cudgel (or drub, thrash)
him well. — II 9U n @c. unb Muf-labung
f®3. loading, lading, Ac. (f. 1 ) ; jB 5U Son
Ctrbe filling into barrows or waggons; 5?
?luj>u. abgaben Son Steinfohlen coal-whip-
ping. — 4. = Quf-biirbcn II.
Sluf'lober, -löber (--") m @a. loader;
packer; porter; ^ Son Steintohlen coal-
whipper. — 5!9i. ant, 3luf-Iübe>...
aiuf-IabunBü... (^--...) = Huf-tabe-...
VlUf-lnge (^-) f ® 1. (Stufleeen e-t Steuer)
imposition, levy; (aufjeleate Steuer) impost
tithe; (Stibut) tribute; (für ein SPrioiieahun)
fine; (einaefajätjte Summe) tax; assessment.
— 2. (auferlegter ffiefetjl) order, writ, charge,
mandate, summons; ba§ ift Seine eigene
~ you act without authority. — 3. faft t
(Sefcbulbieuug, bie einem jur ßaft Belegt luirb) im-
putation, charge, accusation. — 4. (3u.
jammentunft, bfb. e-r Sunft) meeting of a cor-
poration, guild, Ac; Selb6titrna baju : col-
lection (= Sluf-lcge-gelb). — 5. (»on e-m Safte
feinen SecSaenoifen aefpenbeteS Sier it.) treat, beer
which one of the party treats the others
to; eine «. (jum heften) geben to stand treat
(P to sammy) all round. — C. BuSbanbtl:
edition ; typ. : printing (or working) off; im-
pression; neue (unoeränberte) », reprint,
reimpression; republication; serinebrie it.
Scrbeffcrte ~ revised and enlarged edition;
loie ftarf ift bie ~? how many copies have
been printed?; e-e neue „. Seranftalten to
(issue a) reprint. — 7. © arch. » be§ 91n=
fangerS skew-back; SretSsl.: (fefte) ^ (fixed)
support, rest; gleitenbe ~ slide rest; Samrf.
maltbine: ~ beg $lcuelftQngciifreujcä butt of
cross-tail.
Sluf-lnger (--") n @ a. stay ; support, Ac.
(= Unterlage); ■I ^ be§ $anäer§ recess
for armour; fflrüttenbau: ~ e-r SBriide point
of support; ^.fiu()l m (iBrtdtenbau) bed-plate;
~ift)fte'ni n cantaliver system (f. canta-
liver in M. I). — s)ai. autj 5lu§-Ieger>...
auf-lttgern (— ") I vja. unb vlrefi. egd.
sep. 1. ® 2Daren: to store up, to ware-
house; to lay in stock. — 2. (etmas auf et.
anbereS lajern; Sinae, fid) 06er ea. laaern, bib.
min., geol.) to superpose; to lay upon ...
— 3. (abs.) ffiüferei : ~ (bie ijäffer neu 6.errio5ten,
fie aunt Saaern neu berfteEen) to get the vats (or
casks) ready for storage.— II 9l~n @c.u.
aiuf-Iiigmtng f @ 4. « »on SBaren : storing,
storage, (ware-) housing, stocking.-5.^e&7.
superposition; (scbitbt) lay(er), stratum.
nuf-Iangen F (-^) via. @a. sep. (son
ber 6rbe) ~ to take up; bie Barben sc. ~ to
reach (or lift) up ...
Sluf-Inttger ("J") m @a. 1. F p. who
reaches up the sheaves, Ac. — 2. 4/ fut-
tock; „ her Spanten second, third, Ac.
futtock; „. ber fiatfporen futtock-rider;
oberer ob. oerfeljrter ~, Sopp>^ top-timber;
^. für Ralfen it. Schoten stopper for large
coils of ropes ; (spinnten jum Scbufc j'B'n Ruaeln)
bullet-stoppers; ~.£ufe /'hand-up scuttle.
auf-IaWen(^")t)/a.iSa. = auf-flideiil.
atlf-läppern F (--1") fid) „ vlrefi. @d.
sep. to sum (or run) up little by little.
Sluf-lafj'brief (-i-1) m ® legal docu-
ment containing a resignation.
ttuf-Iaffeu (">H I via. @p. ([. laffen) sep.
1. j-n ». : a) ber auf ift : to permit a p. to sit
up ; b) ber lies» : to permit (or suffer) a p.
to rise or to get up; bie il!ü(je ^, j. auf"
behalten 1. — 2. (offen laffen) bie Sfjiir „ to
leave open; not to shut ... ; ben AoJ ~ not to
button up ...; eine Stelle: to leave vacant, in
einer Scbrift: to leave open or blank; /<
eine ©tube: to abandon. — 3. jur. (baä eiaen-
tumBreojt an unbetueatidjen ©utrtu aufaeben) to
cede, yield, give up a real estate to an-
other; to convey property. — 4. \ =
fjinatif-Iaffen. — II vln. (h.) t = auf-hbren.
— Ill vlrefi. (|n}»j.) = prahlen. — IV SU
n %a. unb 9luf-IafjUltg f ® analoa ~I, j».
meift jur. : cession, resignation; X 5I~ung
einer 2)!ine abandoning, abandonment.
nuf-läfftg J< (Ei") a. <g.b. abandoned.
3luf-Iafjungä>... ("^...) in sifan, iur., 8s. :
abrief m, ~Sertnerf m f. 3luf-iaf;=brici. ■
ouf-laften \ (■"*") @b. sep. I vjn. (tj.)
to lie heavy (or heavily) on ... — II vja. =
auj-hüvbcn.
Signs (g
»page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born);
( 158 )
► incorrect; tg scientific;
RieSigus, Abbreviations and det.Obs.
f -m,. ffT, — <Si. ) :■■■■ ■■-,-1..!.;. ■) :.t th. iMrii.niugof this book. [llUflCl... HttTU...|
' auf bitten © (**") "!"■ « b- seP-< <";?*■
. „„iii.ai . to lay a wash-floor upon laths.
a8HBn(e)terl^M-)t»©a.waylayer;
taker; one lying in wait or in ambush
(mi auf-touern); wetMi4«u«>: autJoii(r)enii.
1 mMmhh (-") » »/«. »■>©*■"*•
i-m . to sot (or lay) an ambush (or wait)
for- to watch, to be (up)onfte watch for;
to waylay, to (e)spy.- H a~«@c-unb
Kttf.lOll(e)nmfl /' © setting an ambush,
lying i" wait.
' Huf-tollf i"1) m ® !• concourse; bib.
I, i. riot, rout, row, uproar. — 2. S (»(toiil
, , „ | , „ ,i, Bntuminratitm) amount, (sum) total ;
(«»■«»eilen, <M«»ulft) rising, swelling, tu-
mour. — S. ( ciufflrtaufene »««inerte, s». «
,,.)Soufnu,coufcctionery;(«rte4«uin.
grtme) trifle ; i«rt«uj)en) lightcake, sponge-
,,,ko, puff(-paste). - 4. © arch. (Satr.
»ruft) bridge of boards, rising scaffold-
. gang- way; ~ elneB !Bl«ltenJoteiS, a. e-S
Etoltimfiuets stop. - W- a. ouf-laufen III.
niij-lntifcn I.-1") ®p. »«P- In* 1«'!™)
I rin. (fn) 1. ben fflttj, bit S«Mt ~ «iiiouf
laufen) to mount (or ascend, get up) run-
ning, to run up ... — 2. S ». (Befielen. : (auf.
ttte«) to spring up (from the soil), to come
up ; to shoot up. — 3. to swell, to rise (=
<m-loufen4) ; jto«iunft: bet seia lauft mit ■■■ w
rising ; aufgelaufeneg Sadwcrt j.Sluflauf 3;
SI.il« in SOalfer „ laffcn to parboil scald;
■i, „be§ SOajfci high-water, tide, flowing
tide if. glut). - 4. hunt, e-n Seilet ~ [offen
to receive the wild boar's charge with
the spear. - 5. « ouf-gelaufen - auHö fig.
— 6 X = auf-niarjd)icren I. — 7. * : a) ™
64Ü1I8U« Olli (auf beniBtunb) ... runs aground;
m. ouf-fo6ren6;b)boS S8ol! ~ taffen to man
the vuvds. - II via. S. fi* (dot.) bie guise
«, (»unb taufen) to tramp (or run) one s feet
sol-e. — 9. (.tut* -Anlaufen aufiptcnaen) Cine
Shut „ to break a door open by a rush. —
10. J$ = an-tcirrcn; metall. = ouf-geben2.
— Ill 9l~ n@c.swell(ing); rising, &c. (f.
lull); rise ; increase ;(9lni«»etten) inflation;
«L ». SPJiaiiaen shooting up, germination;
betSinien: accumulation; 4/ stranding; run-
ning aground, &c — Sal- au« Wu{-lauf.
aiiif-ioitfer ("-") »> ®a. 1. © mrfaZJ.
stoker, charger, charging-man. - 2. fio«.
tunfl: f. «llf-biuj Z.-S.-li (a. Slllf-lflll'er;
tain beiabrcner SKatro'ie) younker, ship's boy.
iHnf-lauf.ttimie -l (— "H f ® scupper,
scupper-hole.
Sluf-Iomer :c. (**") »» ©a. f.fluf-loucrer.
auf-InufdKii (--") @c *«*>• I W«. (W
1. = auf-bordjen. — 2. = auf-lauern. —
II S via. = er-lnufdien. .
»uf'laufd'er (--") »« ©a., .lo.ufcn.enu r
® 1. = fcordjer. - 2. = Sluf-toucrtt.
auf-lciuteu F") »/«• @b- seP- t0 wake
by ringing the bells.
aitflaPicrcn A (-"W1") »/»■ (')■> fn) «•»>»
»/a. @a. sep. = out-treujeu.
oitf-Icku (—") ©a. sep. I v\n. (fn)
(tuieöcr) «, to revive, to come to life again,
to return (or to be restored) to life; to
resuscitate; fig.: to be reanimated; to re-
cover one's strength; to be restored to
health, vigour, &c; j-n ~ machen to revive
a person; to restore him to life, &c; to
refresh (or enliven, &c.) him; roieüer ~b
renascent. — II r/o. Waltrei: ein ©emölbe ~
(auffriidien) to touch up, retouch ... ; Siebter
„ (auffeilen, aufliäjttn) to distribute lights. —
III -!U n @c, biim. nucb auf-ledunu f ©
resuscitation, revival; a^ung ber ßünfte
(G.) renaissance, renascence.
ouf-lccfen ("i") vja. @a. sep. to lick
up ; »on §unben :t. : to lap up.
ouf-lcgtmr (---) a. fejb. (fo bau ei aufad.a'
ttetben conn) imposable; chargeable; Üluf.
leglmrfeit f *' (oijne pi.) iraposablonoss ;
chargeableness.
Slut-Iege-... ("-"■••■) In Silun. I onntoj
„ouf-kgeit", j». ~l)on6Iiing f act at im-
posing the hands; imposition (Ol hands!.
— II Sclonbere Sällr. mcift © : ~lirct IdjCIl M
Üärterti: spreading board; ~ßclb n f. '.Hilf-
luge -I ; ~ninjcl]i'ne f sjinnnti: spreaderj
spreading-machine or -frame; — ft a t) I m i«
aiirtletläjiieibtn thin piece of steel welded
with iron to form the edge; — f 1 1 f t m chisel
of a gunflint cutter; ~ftiicf n fur Stuteteicn
applique (work, point); applique lace.
niif-lcgcit (--") ®a. sep. I via. 1. meitti
to apply (jffl. »flailtr, Sorten, ffllottjotb it.);
to lay, put, set (up)ou; »». oie Sjänbe ~
to lay the hands on, eecl. to impose (the)
hands ; hie @ttooa,en~f. 10; Selb«. (Sei eamm.
lunflcn) to give (or contribute) money; c. §ltf'
cifen ~ to put a shoe on (or to shoe) a horse ;
9!ot, ©thminte ~ to lay on red or rouge, to
rouge-ba8Sifd)titcb~tolay (or spread) the
(table-)cloth, to set (or lay) the table; Mil
^fevbe hie ®ede, ©thobrode ~ to put the
housings (or a caparison) on (or to capari-
son) a horse ; iljm einen (SauwJSattel ~
to put a (pack-)saddle on (or to saddle) itj
Snftia, unorbentli*: to clap on the saddle; J4
boS ©emcljv ~ to put the rifle on a rest. -
Seioubeve Salle 2. fief. u»n ©«meinen: Diel jjett
„ to get (or grow) fat, to fatten ; ». säumen :
Diel Mol} ~ to grow branchy or woody, to
run into wood. — 3. fDcofdjen ~ to put
(or set) a stitch ; einen Slrumtf ~ (jn flrWen
«»fa..»«.) to set up ... - i. = auf-erlegeu,
auf-bürben ; au* j». iut. : hie Soften 511 gleichen
Seilen ~ to order each party to pay bis
own costs; e-e Strafe ~ to inflict a punish-
ment; ©tillfcbmeigen ~ to impose silence;
©ott legt un§ nicht uieljr auf, als wir tragen
tonnen, etrca: God tempers the wind to the
shorn lamb. — 5. ein »u4 (neu ober wieber)
„ to (re)print, (re)publish ... — O.tel. to
take up the wire over the poles. — 7. (offen
omteoen, aulleaen) Seitidjriften a. auf ben Sil« e-8
Sefeiimmers ~ to lay out periodicals for
perusal; feine Saiten ~ (aufbeäea) to spread
one's cards on the table, to show one s
hand; ®: äOaren „ur ©d)OU ~ to exhibit,
to expose (to view); an berfflötfe: e-e »nleir,t
(jut 3ei4nund) ~ to invite subscriptions for
a new issue; in §niarbi|nelcn : Saut ~ (Wten)
to keep the bank, tally at faro, &c; em
achtel (Sier) ~: a) Dorn afflirte: to broach (or
pierce) a cask of beer, b) »on e-tn (Siafle: to
give (or pay) ...for the company, F to stand
treat. — 8. A: a) gdjiffoou: ein ju *«uenb«
©djijf auf bie äßerfte „ to lay a ship on
the stocks; b) ein ©djijf ~ (abtatetn unb 1»
Betioabmnd brinaen) to (unrig and) lay up a
ship (in ordinary) ; c) b«S [tetitnbe SSut ~ to
place (or fix) ... — 9. i-n a" "i»nS ~ I«™"«'
maojen) to incline (the mind) to ... (f. 14).
— II fid) ~ vfr-efl. 10. to lean (or rest)
one's elbow on ..., to lean on one's elbow.
— 11. man. ein ipferb legt fid) auf ... is 1 hard-
mouthed, polls hard at the bit. — 12. fid)
roiber ct. ~= auj-letmenä; fid) für etwas ~
(aß Jeämtfer auftreten) to be the champion
(or defender) of ... - III ouf-getegt p.p.
unb a. ®b. 13. in aßen Beb. beS inf.; an«:
aui-gelegt(ont.frei-bänbig)jd)iefien to shoot
with (without) a rest; to shoot the rifle
ou a rest or supported; ftebcnb aufgelegt
standing with the rifle on the rest; liegeub
aufgelegt lying down with the rifle sup-
ported. - 14. (f. 9) fig. ju ct. aufgelegt tem
to be disposed, minded, inclined, in the
humour, in the vein for (or to do) a th.;
nidjt jum ©djreibcii, Stinten aufgelegt fem
not to be in a writing, drinking mood ; gut
aufgelegt good-tempered; F (ooUiommeu in bet
redjten Elimmune) in a jolly good humour.
~ IV »Jlllf-flfleflthett \f© (o$nep/.) dis-
posedness, &o. If. 14) to a th. - V 8j<~
n S e, unb «luf-if Bung f © laying on, &<s.
(j.ll; ciiu-äfDfinflerS: application; eines ajlafen.
l-flaflei'8: vesication ; einer S!om|)re[fe : applica-
tion of a compress, bolster; einer Strafe:
infliction. — Sat. nu« Vluf-lage.
Üliif-lcgcr (--") in ©a. l.~, bisto. a. ~tn f
3 I ,. bet ct. auntdt; »««• auf-lcgcnl) one n
imposes, &c.j eotjprtertl: workman remov-
ing thesaltfromthacrystollising-pan into
I the basket, &c; ~ »on Straien: inflicter;
»on OSrlbfttafcn : amercer, &c. — 2. faijlidj:
(l«f|»«ten) turf(ing)-spade.
niif-Ichlicu ("--) I via. u. rid) ~ «Irefl.
tep. 1. (fid)) ~ to ''-a", to rest (ou.
upon auf); ben Kopf ~ to lay one's head
on; fid) mit bent Ellenbogen ~ to lean ou
one's elbow ; fid) nad)lcijfig ~ («niety«») to
recline, to loll, to lounge against. — 2. fid)
„ (ttnporri«ten) to raise o.s ; to get upright;
»on «Uferten: (fuS bäumen) to rear, to pranci ,
— 3. fig. (fi« empören) fid) gegen i-n ober
etwas ~ : a) mit auorten : to cry out against ... ;
b) tVUIIft: to resist, withstand; to be re-
fractory against; to (a)rise (in insurrec-
tion, in arms) against; (meutern) to mutiny
against; ana): to set one's mind (or face,
o%.) against. — II 3U » ©c. unb Sllif.
Ictjlillllfl f © resistance, insurrection, &c.
(f. a. Sluf-iul)t, Muf-ftonb) ; 5l~ung aea™ s»r-
aefeftte insubordination, disobedience.
OUf-leicm lE1") via. @d. sep. 1. einStiii
^ to play on the hurdy-gurdy ; fig. to harp
on the same string; to play (or to sing)
monotonously. — 2. to rouse by playing
on the hurdy-gurdy, &c. [borgen.l
ottf-Ieiljen (^") via. @o. sep. = 0111=1
auf leime« (—") ®a. sep. I via. 1. to
glue (or paste) (up)on ... — 2. (leimenb loieber
in ftanb lesen) bib. ein ©emälbe: to line (f.OUf-
lieben), to put new canvas to ... — 111'/«.
(fit) u. fid) ~ vlrefl. (aus bem Beim aeb.en) to
(be)come uuglued.
gillfleill (-■-) n ©b. dim. ju Sluf1.
ouf-leilltn \(-iu) via. ®&-sep.to hang
(out) clothes, &c. upon a hne to dry.
ouf-lefcn ("IlJ) via. ®1. sep. 1. to
gather; to pick up; Sitten: to glean. —
2 (uuabfi«tli« »» 'in '" n* aufnebmeu) eine
ft'rnntteit, Urtftcjiefer : to catch (f. Qllf-fangcu2).
Kluf-lefer l"1") '« © a.,~inf ®< gatherer,
collector; gleaner (f. ährcn-Iefer).
aiif-leud)tcit (-1") ®b. sep. I »/"• W-i
fn) to flush up, to shine, &c. (»at. «if
olanjen). - II "/«• = auf-leoeull. -
III K~ » ®c flushing up, shining, &c;
% bc§ ©eifte§ beaming;«? coruscation.
~auf-lid)tell l-**«) via. @b. Sep. Staletei:
f. auf-leben II. .
auf-liefcrn F") I via. ®d. sep. Suefe,
©epad, ©liter ~ f. ouf-geben 1. - II SU
„ ©c. u. Sluf-lieferung f © 1- «ut-gabe . 1.
auf-lteflen (--") @k. sep. I »/». Ifnl
1 auf et. ~ to lie (or to rest) on a th. ; (M
Buken) to recline against ...; feft „to join,
to fit close or tightly ; ^ flach ~b depressed,
flat(tened); * unb zo. einem oiibcru Seile
„b, miter eo. „b incumbent; geol. super-
jacent — 2. j-m ~ (auf i-n laften, brittle») to
weigh (or to press) heavily (up)on a p. ; fig-
to importune a p.; Shot eS eud) aufgelegen?
have you had the nightmare V - ä. bum.
^.(Seaenftanb ber 6or«e In) J-M ~ to be one s
business, concern, matter, affair; t} liegt
mir auf, ju ... it is my duty (or it is incum-
i bent on me) to ... - 4. (offen, aufaeWaaenheaen)
I «„tentoiet: trumps to be turned up; tool
[ieol auf (ift stumpf)? what are trumps?,
Eoeur liegt auf hearts are trumps ; ferner
(„„, auflegen 7) »on fflSaren: to be exposed
mereen lannj iuiijucau*o, vuu..&^«— -, - — ■- ■» " - =^ ^^ t-v!
elnSnTr^l^nir^nr^^
( 159 )
I -.Ulli I... — »MUfJHrt... I Sil lift a :tt. S crb a finb mci|i nur gegeben, rucitu fie nicht act (ob. acti
ou) of... cb.... lug lauten.
for sale, F en show; ten 3ciil*ciittn: to lie I Sateen) to dilute; (fief)) roicber -. to re-
open for perusal. — 5. S (müsi.a umherliegen)
to te out et* service, of place; F to lounge
about,; man at large.— Ill ...
i. plrKW'^/i.üen Kurten ^,fi du (twinblieaeri)
dissolve; pari, baa §aus roirb fid) in tin
Äomitee ~ ... will resolve itself (or go) into
...; b) math, to solve (jS. (a-f-b)8 =
a- + -J ab + ba); ©ieidjungen ~ to reduce
■ gor. fid) burdj-liegcit). tin Sttitct - to solve ...; c) chm. to ana-
Ill H~ /: ... -.'. analog ~ I unb 11
8al:lyingorre- .incumbency.
— Sn 4: tea Srittöriflra : lyiug open i
rusai. — Su II: med. tints Rranttn: bed-
soreness; excoriation produced by keep-
ing to one's bed a long time; it decubitus.
nnf-Iijpeln (**") via. unb e/n. $.) ®i.
sep. to whisper (up to ...)
mif-lotfcn i ---'- 1 -i a.«ep. It'/a.kasc>aar:
a) to curl, to put in ringlets; b) (Me Sodtn
aufUlen) to uncurl. — II vjn. (1). u. |"n) u.
;:. fid) „ to curl one's hair up.
auf-loiftm (-J") v/a. unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
•^■■d.sep. 1. ttmas^ to unfix; to shake; et.,
fid) *, [eon e-m ffnoten jc.) to loosen; to make
(or to come) loose ; audj fig. to relax ; to
slacken; to mollify. — 2. ein Seit ~ to
shake up; agr.: ben ©oben ~ to break the
ground; to make the soil mellow; to stir
and loosen, to scarify the soil; bie Erbe
um einen Saum herum „ to air a tree, to
loosen the earth round the root; © p. e-m
©eibtnfioff k. : to fret; to fray (out).
aiti-loöeru (-ü--) I »/». (|n) @<L sep.
to blaze (up); to flash up; to flare up; to
fire (up); to flame out; to kindle; fig. to
be kindled, inflamed with passion; leirht
^b irascible; fig. (leirht) ~beä SSSejen iras-
cibüitt/, ...hleness. — II 31~ n i§ c. blaze ;
Ieibcnjd)aftIid)eä?U inflammation; passion.
auf-Iii jfcln F [**") via. @d. sep. to take
(or eat) up with a spoon. fauf-Iobern.)
auf-lof)eil (/"") r/n. (fit) @a. sep. =/
BUf-ISSiat ("--) a. ®b. soluble, dis-,
re-soluble; chm. dis-, re-solvable; chm. in
Sümpfe .vVolatilisable; nicfjt „ insoluble;
nid)t -e§ jJroMe'm ic. insolvtible ...
Hnf-JüSbarfeit (•*"--) f @ (». pi.) (}. auf*
lötbar) solubility, dissolutViVty, ...bleness,
resolubleness; ehm. dis-, re-solvableness.
Muf-löfe-...(— "...)inaff8n = ?liif-Iöjung3....
auf-Iöfen {&») I via. unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
£},c.sep. 1. (Serf djlungenes en to irren):
a) meiit: to loose(u), to disentangle;
bl in oefonbeten: (abrcicfeln) to unravel;
(aufiafern) to fray (aud) nd) ~) ; (auffdinüren)
to unlace; (toäfeilen, IcSminbtn) to unlink;
(öffnen) to unfasten; (3!er6unbeneS trtnntn) to
untack; SlngeipannteS, StrafftS: to unbend;
Gesunkenes: to unbind; (SefloditentS : to un-
braid ; Seroeoe : to unknot; #aar : to dishevel;
Rnoten : to undo, to unknot; Mauten eines Cut'
rcebts : to unmesh ; 9!ieten : to unrivet; perlen :
to unstring; SdjuSriemen : to unlaco; Sf..ge.
Simbents, jS. © typ. bie »otumnen: to untie;
Sf-'atbre^ttSic. : (a. fief) ~) to untwine, untwirl,
untwist; Sufammen.ger.ad'ieS : to unpack. —
2. fig. ein ©ebeimnU _ to elucidate a mys-
tery; e. Jiätfel ^ to solve (or answer) a riddle,
to solve an enigma; 6t;»ierigteiien, Smeifei „
to (re)solve ...; bie Sernudlung tints Sramas
~ to bring to a happy conclusion ... —
3. (3l.-8tfe&ttS in [eine 9t flan b teile jet.
legen): a) (bie Serbinbung trennen) to dis-
(as)sociate; (ben3i..§anglöfen) todisconnect;
(striken) to disintegrate (audi fid) „); (jet.
gliebern) to dismember; (jeritrtura) to dis-
perse, to dissipate (a. ft« „); (trtnntn) to
disunite (audj fid) „); (idjntljen, jergeben) to
hquefy (and) fid) „); lloie, loder matven) to
loose(n) (Fid) „, a. to get loose, to slacken,
to unloose); (fd)meljen) to melt; (jit) ter.
flfidjtigen) to volatilise; (fid)) in Saud) „ (a.
fig.) to fume (away); fid; in Staub „ to
; to reduce (or to be reduced) to
nothing or to dust; im SBaffer „ (ton
lyse; sutotjol ic. : to dissolve; (fid)) in
bit Elemente „ to decompose; fid) ~ (ton
Saljen) to deliquesce; d) J eine Siilonanj:
to resolve; (burl) mifloiungSjeiajen ben Slanirn.
ton »ieberljerfteDen) to restore a note ; e) fig. in
Sljrünen aujfjeföft melted (or softened) into
tears; fid) in nirfitä, in allgemeines 2Saf)t-
gefallen ,, to fall to the ground, to come
to nothing. — 4. fid) * fig. ((terftn) to pass
away, to breathe one's last. — 5. (et» as
in feinem Sortgange aufboren maajen)
to dissolve, to break up, &c. (tgl. tmf-beben
5); eine Efjc a. to untie the matrimonial
knot, to annul a marriage; eineSerbiubuna:
to discontinue; eineSerfammlung : to dissolve,
to dismiss; einen Sauber: to break; &:
Jrupjjen: to disband, to dismiss (aud) fid) ^),
(beSoraanifieren) to disorganise; aufgelöste
Orbmtng dispersed order; bie ©tfellfcbaft
löft fid) auf the company (or party) is break-
ing up or separating. — 11 *A)p.pr. unb a.
@b. 6. in atten ffleb. beS inf.; nicht ^b undis-
solving, &c; ein etron§ s31^ber (re)solver. —
7. med. (terbünnenbfeS iDtiitel]): 10 diluent;
(8efd)»ulfl jttttilenbftS iffiittel I) : O discussive,
solvent, dissolvent a., dissolver«.; (3iuS>
»urf bejörbernbftS Mittel]): <27 expectora««,
...ative; (Iarietenb[eSMittti]): if aperient,laxa-
tive; (6d)lräcbung unb üluilbfung beS ffijr)jerS 6e»ir-
(enb:) 0 colliquative. — 8. chm. (analor>«enb)
analytic(al) ; ^bc§ Hütte! = 18. — III rtllf.
%tViftp.p. u. a. (§b. 9. in aBtn Stb. beS inf. (f.
o|b.3eu.o). -10. med. aufgelöfte SBefdjafjen-
I)eit be§ SBIutcS dissolution. — IV A. ÜU
« ©c. u. ülllf-ltijliug f @ 11. (bas tlntttiuen
ton et. fflerldjluugenem; tgl. 1) loosening, dis-
entanglement. — 12. fig. (tgi. 2) «,, einei
SBätfeI§ solution of (or answer to) a riddle ;
$l~uug t-s 3»tifcis tc. clearing up, solution;
?Uung be§ RnotenS im ©rama jc. denoue-
ment (or unravelling, unwinding) of the
plot. — 13. (Serlejung in f-e ffleftanbteile ; tgt. 3) :
a) disconnection; disintegration; disper-
sion; dissociation; dissolution; disunion;
liquefaction ; reduction ; volatilisation ;
pari, bie Sluing bc§ »aufe§ in ein Komitee
beantragen to move for a committee of the
(whole) House; b) math, bon Sleiajungtn:
solution, conversion, t.Brüdjen: reduction;
tnefvrere SUimgen äufaffcnbe Aufgabe, aud)
l'efjrebnticiiadmittingof several solutions;
indeterminate (or diophantine) analysis;
c) chm. analysis; decomposition; deli-
quescence; d) J1 resolution. — 14. fig.
(Sob; tot. 4) death, decease. — 15. (auf-
Se&ung bts BeftanbeS ; »gi. 5) dissolving, break-
ing up, ifcc; e-r 6r>: divorce; ü ». Sru)jpen :
disbaudment, dismissal. — 16. gr. Sibling
e-ä SoppeI(aute§: it diseresis. — 17. med.
Sl~ be-3 ©laätörperä im «uge: it (sparkling)
synchysis; berSIaienfleine: <» Iitho(dia)lysis.
— .B. nut Strung f (ergtonis beS Sluflö'ienS)
18. to chm. (strong, weak) solution.
«uf-löfer (■!"") „, @a._ „in f @ (re.)
solver (= auf-löfeitber; f. auf-Ibjen 6).
aiif-luälirtj (ü") a. @b. = auf-lb§bar.
Sluf-lÖflUigä...., a~.... (■!"".„) i„3„|ammen.
fetungtn: /^befre't n decree of dissolution;
~fäl)ig a. soluble; ~fiif)igfeit/' solvability,
solubleness; — fliiffigfeit f = Sluf-lofiitig
(Pe^e auf-Iöfcn 18); straft f dissolving
virtue or power; ~metfjobe f method of
solving, it zetetic method, zetetics; ,%,.
utittel n f. auj-Iäfen7; ^rettjmmg f ana-
^jcidjeu it: a) gr. it diasresis ("); b) i
natural ( N ).
ailf-lotcil © (^") via. @b. sep. 1. (n„f
et»aS löten) to solder on. — 2. (liittnb auf.
fcrauDtn) to consume in soldering. — 3. (us.
löten) to unsolder. [auf-Iüp[en.|
aiif-liiftcn \ (^«5") p/a. @b. sep =/
auf-liigen (^") r/o. egf. sep. 1. j-m et.
-. = ouj-binben 4. — 2. = an-fiigeii3.
auf-liiiiiniclii F(M-) via. «. nd) .. vlrefl.
®ü. sep. ben fiopf ^, fid) ~ to lean (in a)
lubberly (fashion) on one's elbow.
aiiMiipfcn \ (-^) via. ©a. sep. tine
Soft: to lift up; to give a p. a lift.
auf-Iubeii J/ ("-irj") via. eg a. sep. = an-
lubeit.
mif-mndjeii (^") ®n.sep. 1 i>/a. 1. (offnen)
m e i ft : to (make, set, throw) open, js. bie
Sfjiir ~ to open the door, (fie aufjdjliefjtn)
to unlock it, (»enn gtldjettt ob. gtfto|jft roitb) to
answer the bell, to go to the door; bie'. 'I ugeu
~ to open one's eyes; fig. to look twice at
a th.; eine fjflafrhe ~ to open (or uncork)
a bottle; bulb ~ to put ajar (a door, sc);
ruieber ^ to open again, to re-open; ber
et. Sl^be opener, &a. — Sefonbere 55Ue:
2. ein Sett ~: a) (auficbiaatn) to make up
a bed; b) to turn the bed down, to put
fresh linen on a bed; Kartoffeln ^ to dig
(up) ..., to lift; Mfje ,. to crack (open) ...;
Slorljang, ©onnenfdiirm ic. ^. to put up ... —
3. ( JOericblungeneS entwirren) = ailf-löfctl 1;
339. aud) 3ugetlebteS : to separate, undo, r&c.
— 4. $ ein STonto «, (eröffnen) to open an
account; eine SRecljming ». to make up (or
to draw out) an account; eine Qfuttura
~ to make out an invoice; bie Itoften ,,
to charge the costs; äBotle ^ (iortitrtn) to
sort wool; J, §abari'e ~ to adjust (or
settle) the average. — 5. SHel-auSbrfufe :
Sameiiiiel: eine Same ~ to displace a man;
iridtrad : feine Hiül)Ie „ muffen to have the
sequences of pieces forced by the oppos-
ing player; feine ffllüble nicht ~ biirjeit
not to dare to open one's sequences. —
6. (auf ttmas btfeitiaen) to attach (or fasten,
fix) ... (up)on. — 7. t geuer ~ = citt-
mathen 4. — 8. t .procc. einen Sanj, eiue
mtelobie ~ (aud) otjne obj.) = auj-fpiclen 1.
— II via. (1).) 9. f.S. - 10. F was madjft
Sil fo f pät auf? what are you doing up
so late V — III fid) ^ vlrefl. 11. to arise,
rise (up), get up, to be stirring, set out
or forth; fid) auf imb baoon niadjeu fietie
auf3 11; berSOiub macht fid) auf (fteigt auf)
... begins to blow, springs up, is rising.
— 12. (fid) ju et»aS anfdjiden) to be (or set)
about a th., to be going to do a th. —
IV 3U. n ©c. unb 9luf-mndjiing f ©
opening, «fee. (f. I); ton 3uae!iebtem : sepa-
rating, undoing; ® SUung (innere Slerpatfung
einer 2Dare) inside packing.
auf-mnljlen (— «) via. @a. (f. mahlen)
sep. to grind all.
nuf-ntohtteii \ (--") vja. tga. sep. =
auf-bieten2 unb niif-forbeni'2.
onf-malcn (— ") v/a. cga. sep. 1. to.
paint on ... — 2. tin ©emälbe: (malenb auf-
frifdjtn) to refresh; (in ftanb feijen) to re-
touch, to touch up; (neu) ~ to paint anew
or afresh; neu aufgemalte Stelle part re-
touched, retouch. — 3. (malenb aufbrausen)
alte EJarbe ~ to use up all (the paint).
aiif-mflllbelll t-^") vja. tgd. sep., agr.
to heap (or to pile) up ; to put in a heap.
auf-inangeln äd., •mangelt (Da. ("'H-
v/a. sep. to mangle, to calender.
Sluf-marfd), meift X (-J) m 3X marching
up; (SJuStinanbermarfdj) deploy(meut); ^ ber
Seitio'nen ineine(r)i'inie, g-liigelanjhigel
lytical calculation; ^mtfjenfd)aft/':i? ana- 'marching up in parallel sections; ber ~
lytics; «.Wort n t-s MätfeB f. auf-löjen 12; I ber beutfrhen §eere am SRljcin, etwa: the
Seidjcn (i
■ f. 6. IX): F familiär; P aSollSfpradje; Z ©aunctfprache; \ feiten; t alt (audi geftorben); * neu (audj geboren); U unrichtig ;
( 160 )
Sie gri««. bie Wutaungcn unb Die obg^onbcrlcn Btmwliing« (g-g) jmb boru «Mtl. [flUlffflft... Htt|ttt...J
■ical installation of Ihu < ioi man
on the Rhine or tho drawing up
and occupation of the strategical points
on the Rhino.
ttaf-marfdv— X (-*...) <» 3ifon : ~rom<
niaiicu) " ordor of drawing up in line; ~.
Ij„lf f line of march; ~icinüu n ground
OB which to draw up troops.
oiif-mnrfdiicrcu, ufi X (-"-") I i>/». ijn)
;i ;i s<7>. to form line, &c. to the front;
all Stmmanbo: into line to the front!; jum
eti(«t ~ to deploy; in Cinie, in Srhtaebt-
Otbliung ~ to draw up; to form a lino;
rch in battle-array; aus einer fto>
loiuie in cine anbete mit breiterer fjront ~
to form sections, &c. right (or left) form;
aUltommanbo: into sections, &c. right (or
left) form!; auS ber gefrbloflencn Kolonne
„ to deploy a column (of troops) into line
of battle; »tits. ~ (aufjaiiim it.) tail« to
enumerate ; to juxtapose, ...it. — II Sl~
n ?'jc. unb Sliif-maiirijicrung f ® deploy,
fing, deployment; in S4jla(6>orbnuna :
tanging iu order of battle.
''liii-mnridiicren.ynfiem""-"-'' I«
/i<;.(Muiiil;luiiä)euumeration,juxtaposition.
'iluf ninfj (— ) a ® heaping (of measure),
niled measure, ovcrmeasure, surplus(age),
. , . tin f,Ulul 1
overweight.
nuf-niiiftcn (-
tentness; mindfulness; notice; (fflodiimn
(tit) watch(fulness); feilte «, auf tt. ritljten
to mind s.th. ...; to look to, at, on ... —
3. fig. attention (firte 1); (ffltfäuijtelt) assi-
duity; (cöfliajteit) civility; (jatle ~) cour-
tesy , respect; (aefäniaeä, »erblnbtia>6 Senrtmen)
complaisance; (iMfHWBoiiile ~) regard; i-tti
grofee -(en) ertueifen to pay (assiduous)
attention (or great respect) to a p.
nuf nicjjcii PH via. ®m- sep. *• ®.e"
treibe ~ to measure corn and put it up in
a granary. — 2. j-m ©chliigc ~ fiete an»
meffeu 1. — 3. surv. j. auf-iiehmen 10.
ouf-mijd|en ("~i") via. g c sep. 1. ben
SBein ~ to mix wine with some of a differ-
ent sort. — 2. (mil«enbaulfiil«tn)e-(«lijenel:
to freshen up by shaking. — 3. Spiel: bit
Itarltn: to shuffle (again).
nuf-mitcfci! F PH W«. (60 @a- seP-
1. gegen j-ii, etmaä ~ to rebel, F to kick
against the prick. — 2. = auf-tnimpfcn.
aufouufjclit, ■mummeln F (-iu) vla.QA.
sep. to consume in chewing, mumbling.
Sütf.munt(e)Kr (-*(-)") «< @a-, inn*
f (v)erilt (•"*"') f ® (a)rouser, encourager,
&c. (f. auf-muntern).
nnj-muutcrn P4") I «7«. @d. sep. to
„ (a)rouse; to awake(n); to cheer (on or up);
[to fatten.l to (put or keep in) countenance; to put
via ®b. sep., agr.i in (good) heart; to liven up; to enliven;
nuMiuiltcit -°" va. ej,D. sep., uyi.i '" yn,"""i """i •" «•' , . ..'
o«},n.u.n. p4 I vla.m,sep. to to encourage; to keep up ones sp.ri.
UllflllUllVtO \ } — -■— ■ ^ A
brick (up); to build up with brick; ( fibber
manern) to raise ; audi : alle Steine ~ to use
op ... in building. — II "Jl~ " @c uicb
Bnf-mo»(e)runB f® brick-laying, brick-
walling, raising.
auf-meifjtln © (—") «la. ©d. sep. 1. to
open with a chisel. — 2. to work (or to
engrave) ... upon stone, ic. with a chisel.
onf-mentjen p4") »/«•©«•*«?• S"ttet~
to mix the several articles of food for cattle;
\ bie flatten ~ (Lexau) = auf-ntifd)cn3.
auf-merfen (-''") ®a. sep. I via. to
mark (or to note, to put) down. — II »/n.
(b.) «, ouf ... to give (or pay) attention to
...,to give ear (or to listen) to ...; to mind;
to take heed (or care) of; to mark; to ob-
serve; to see; to watch (i. a. auf-Bafien).
Sliij-ntcrfer (^u) »> ®a., ~in f ®
observer; listener.
auf-mtrfiam PH a. (&b. 1. (auf) alive
to; attentive to; heedful of; intent (up)on;
mindful of; observant (or observing) of;
thoughtful of; watchful of, over; ferner:
(iotafättiä) particular about; eine Sache .
unter judjen to look closely into an affair;
- fein = Bui-merfen; [ehr - anhören, oft: F
to listen with close attention or both ears,
to be all ears; ct. ~ anfefjen to scan a th.
(narrowly); „linrOlefciito mind one's book;
j-it „ errjaltcn F to keep a p. on the alert;
j-n - in. to put a p. up to ...; j-n auf et. ~
madH'it to call (or direct) a p.'s attention
to ...; to point out ... to him; to make
him take notice of ... ; i-n auf f-e gehler ~
machen to tell a p. of his faults; j-n rottf
neub „ ma«en to put a p. (up)on his guard.
— 2. fig. - gegen (geiaais «.) attentive to,
full of attentions for, obliging to; (biraft.
fettij) officious to ; (ruttfiajtstoii) regardful of.
Sliii-mcrfjnmfeii (EJl~) f ® 1. meift:
attention lj. M.I); angcftieugte ~ close
attention; einet godje - »ihmen to give (or
pay) attention to ...; j-§ ~ erregen to at-
tract a p.'s attention or notice; to catch
to inspirit; to excite, incite; to put
life into; to spur; to stimulate; to re-
vivify; hunt, bie Jjjunbeburd) Siebfofungcn
„ to caress dogs. — II 5U » @c. u. 9luf-
inunterung f ® encouraging, &c. (j.I);
encouragement; excitement; incitement;
inducement; spur; stimulus.
9lUi-UlUUtcninge'...(-Jw...)in3fi4nanato8
„«lif-muntcniug", j». ~mittel n means pi.
of encouragement.
auf-muiiäcn ^") via. @c. sep. 1. ein
Bilb it. : to imprint, stamp ... on ... — 2. bus
©olb it. : to coin up all tho gold.
iiuj-imijicii F I"-1") o/».(6.) Ssc. sep. [=
aufftefjen muffen]: id) muB auf I must get
up; I must rise; bie «fit um is aufgemacht
werben) ... must be opened, &c.
ouf-muten \ C1"") via. @b. sep. i-in
et ~ to burden a p. arbitrarily with a th.
nuf-muijen F (■<"«') via. @c. sep. 1. e-n
Sefiltr, ein pitnutti fflort it.: to point out
(sharply); j-m et. ~ = »or-rüden (f. m). —
2. t = auf-Butjcn.
ntlf-ltagelu (M") via. @d. sep. 1. to
nail (or to spike) down, up, on ; © Vatten an)
etioos ~ to cover over with laths; J/ cm
©pMU) ~ to plug (or fill) up. — 2. (äfrneit) to
unnail; to take up (or to draw) nails.
ouf-nogen (--") via. eS a. sep. 1. to gnaw
0pen, _ 2. to consume by gnawing.
mtf-ncitjen (M1») @a. sep. I via. 1. to
sew on; Sänbei auf et. ~ to adorn with
ribbons or bows; et. auf Scinroanb ~ to
mount on canvas. — 2. (in bie ©iitje näfien)
to hem ; to draw up by sewing. — 3. fid)
(dat.) bie gfinger ~ (rcunb nöfcn) to sew one's
fingers sore. — 4. ben 3>«itn it.: to use
up in sewing. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. (»on einet
SBabt) to come unsewed or unstitched.
311lf-ttaf)cr (— ") m @a. (Eoum jum Jtiirjer.
maditn eintä ftleitei it.) tuck.
Sluf-nafjme (^-") f @ 1. meitt: takiug
up, &c. (tjt. auf-uehmen 1 u.2). — 2. (Sßic-
bef)~ beS (atlenaelofienen Sabenä it. (»jfj. auf
tention or nonce; iu emeu uci*j~ «t» iuut«B"»u....>* e. ,-—-
his eve; j-S - auf etnat richten to direct a , nehmen 4) taking up, fig. resumption. -
p.'s attention to .... &c. (= j-n aufmert- 3. (bo» «tufnetmen in f.4; »ji. aut-nebmen oj
jam ((. u 1, S«iu6) madien auf); j-S - Bon | receiving, recipiency, reception; physwl.
et»as ablenfeu to distract (or divert, take - in ba§ Snnere assimilation; pharm. -D.
away) a p.'s attention from ... - 2. ferner : ' Stoüen in einen onbern incorporation. -
(Ennfglt) accuracy; (»lets) application; ; 4. (bos Stufnefimen in e-e eteBana, e4ute, t-n8e.
(«ttloBlriO heed(fulness); (neipannte Jin- «loflenen fireis ; »si- aul-ncgmen rju.bjaam
sion, admittance into; affiliation to, with;
univ. matriculation; bib. feleiliS: reception
(auaj □); ~ eiucS £anbclSgcfc(Ifd)ajta:.
admission (or reception) of a partner; rim.
atterium: ~ eines Mttitbigeii an fiinbeSftatt
arrogation ; ~ eines «naebsrijen inS Segifter
.nil ting, enlistment, enregistering, en-
rolment (oufb oon eolbnten, 311alro|en, 6dji»em
ic); feine „ in cine neue ©tcfie bejaljleu to
pay one's footing; int.: tidrtertichet !8ejcl)(
jur ~ j-§ in ein SefSngniS mittimus; -
jremier Sßörter in eine Sprache adoption.
— 5. (5lrt btS Sm»fan0.e8 «IneS öofttS lt. ; Bot-
auf-nctjmen 7) reception; gute, frcuiiblicbe
^ hearty welcome; gaftlidjc « hospitality;
jrcunbli«e ~ iff bie befte Selutrtung wel-
come is tho best cheer; fiii)le ~ finben to
meet with a bad (oi cold) reception ; ou* #:
bit Smite wirb gute «, finben ... will meet
with prompt acceptance; tf)t gute ~ be-
reiten to pay duo honour to the draft, to
honour it duly. — 6. ~ uad) bem ©eljiir
(sal. auf-nebmen8b) reading by sound. —
7. „ con Sopitatien (bet. auf-iief)inen9) taking
up ; borrowing. — 8. (ülufjeitbnuna auf ffltunb
»ottieoenbet Salt»; f. auf-ueljnieii 10) : a) surv.,
geom , *c plan, survey (ing), measurement;
J? dialing the working of a mine; i> ~ e-r
ftüfle coast survey; b) flüchtige K. ~ hasty
(or rough, eye-) sketch, flying level or
survey; c) ® ~ e-S Snbenta'riuml making
up an inventory; ~ beä ffiarenlagerä tak-
ing stock (of the goods); d) jut.: «. Bon
Semeifen deposition(s), information; ~ e-§
5}roto!o't(§ protocoling; drawing up (or
making) a verbal process; eine umftänb-
li«ere~bcB£batbeftanbe§ further evidence;
e) Bl)otogralit)ifcl)e ~: 1- (°a3 «ufne^men) sit-
ting, taking (of) ; 2. (ba§ Siib) photographic
view or sketch. — 9. (Smboilommen) pros-
perity, prosperousness, e-t iffliflenidiaft : pro-
gress; (firioia) success; (Beiiebtbeit) vogue;
in ~ fein to be in vogue or in favour; to
find favour; in ~ fomnten to gain credit;
to acquire a reputation; to come into
fashion; in „bringen to bring into fashion
or vogue; to give a name; belt nieber-
ticgenbeit iganbel mieber in ~ bringen to
revive trade. — 10. S = Wuj-fofiung.
Sluf-unhme...., ct~-... (--"-), «»!'
lial)mä'..., 0~>... (—...) in Sflen. I anoloa
„<Muf-nal)me4", i».: ~bcbingungen flpl.
terms pi. of admission; ~gebiil)r f ad-
mission fees pi.; ~fdjein m certificate (or
ticket) of admission or matriculation. —
II ssfb. SäDe: ~fiil)t9 ".: a) admissible,
qualified for admission; eligible (for a
club) ; b) ® ber SDlntft ift nod) „fäijig there
is more demand than supply; the market
is capable of absorbing; ~fätjigfeit f ad-
missi6/eH«ss, ...bility; eligibility; ~»ru-
fungen flpl. examination (for admissiou
into the army, &c); entrance examination;
~(oge □ f meeting of a lodge for the
admission of new members; ~fd)iff ■I »
aut «ufnaime bet Hüften surveying-ship; ^
fteBuugXr"rallying (or covering) position;
.ttuirbig a. worthy of being admitted.
aui-ntihveii I1"") via. @a.= fluf-jicf)en6.
nuf-nfljehen (äi") via. @c. sep. to con-
sume dainties ; to spend money m dainties
or delicacies. .
mii-ncljmbar (-1"-) «. @b. admissible.
auf-uehmen (--") ®d. sep.
Sntjalt: I via. — in bie 4>S$e nehmen : 1.
— eotn Soben ~: 2. — i-m jeniaiSien fein: 3.
— be» faUenaflafientn 3abtn it. : i. — empfanaen
unb i» fi* i4'>e6en : 5. — einbtrleibe» : 6. — alä
Baft tmpfauaen: 7. — im Stifte auffallen: ii. —
(Selb it. boraen: 9- — aui $apiet btinaen: 10 —
man.: II.-«: 12. - X: 13. - Ai 14.
— II vlrefl. - IU vln. - IV „b. - V SU n.
«7 ffiiiienidajt; © Sedjnif; « Kergbau; Ü SKUitär; i- ÜJlariue; « *panäe; ® «anbei;
MURET-SAXDERS, Deütsch-EnQI. 'Wtbch. ( l"1 »
■ $ofl; A Eifenooin; <t <SM\i Ü- e.iX
21
[«ufnf...-9Uifof...l
Substantive Verbs axe only given, if not translated by act (or action i of..
.lug.
I verb active 1. (in tieC>öbe net/men)
to raise; to lift (or take) up; to * '
tin Flldb » Uu'Wrjju) to tuck up one's
dress; fdmcfl «. frcegnetimen) to whip up; X:
bot- I Fnhtit: tas e*itietnt6r) to
shoulder arms, (RaSaneriru.«rtiUfrie:ben6äStl)
to draw the sword ; ficmmantr : ©etticbr auf!
shoulder arms ! (draw 6words!). —2. («in
Btjbtn ,.) to take (or pick) up; flarloffeln ~
(Sutb.m) to dig up ... ; ben Ecfcniut; in bcr
Stube, bic Stube mil bent Sfiafdjlappen ». to
wipe up the dirt, to swab the floor; ben
gehbehanbfcbufi ^ {fig. tit eerausfortttung on.
nt»min) to take up the gauntlet; to accept
the challenge. — 3. (i-ngtroadifenlein) cs
mit j-m ~ to compete (or to cope, vie) with
a p., to be a match for him, to stand up
with him; er fctmt c§ mit jcbem ». he is a
match for any one, he has uot his equal;
prvb. e. ©cmarntcr faun eS mit Sumo ~
forewarned is forearmed. — 4. belt fan«,
stiaiienrn gaben, eine ffliafdie (wither) ~
to take up a stitch, a mesh; fig. : ben
gaben ber Ctjählung roicber „ to take up
the thread of the story again; et. mieber
~ to come back (or to return) to a th.;
bit Slrbeit wieier ~ to resume business;
bie Sktbinbiing mit j-m «iebet ~ to enter
again into connexion with a p.; einen Jura
IDieber ~ to recommence ... ; hunt.: bie
©fur (ober gährtc) ~ to catch (or draw,
track) the scent; to find (or recover)
the scent; X cine alte gcdje Wieber ~ to
re-open and work an old pit. — 5. drool
(in fid)) ~ (empfangen "• in ft* frjliefsen)
to receive ; (in pa) teberbergenb, febinnenb) to
harbour, to shelter; inS Schiff (ail fjotrgoft)
~ to receive on board; in einen SBogen
.. to take up; ein Sag nahm ben anbent
auf the days followed each other; bas
SDori tft in uitfere Spradje aufgenommen ...is
taken up, has become current or adopted,
is naturalised; bal Simmer !ann too fperfonen „
... contain ...; eine »atme 6tube nahm utl§
auf we entered into ...; bergdjiramm nimmt
ba! Ifflafftr auf ... absorbs, sucks in or up ... ;
fig.: (iinbrfide ~ to receive impressions;
©runbfätje, Srrlümet in fid) ~ to imbibe
principles, errors; anöbnlicbeiib, anartettb
in fid) ~ to assimilate, to absorb, to ap-
propriate; etluaä «. tönnenb, fällig et. auf>
jumbmen receptive of; gabigteit et. auf-
junehmen receptiveness, power of assimi-
lation. — 6. (einbrrleiben) j-n in einen
Serein, D in bie 2one, ein ©elnjäfl it. ~ to admit
a p. (in)to ...; CD (einen einem anbeten 6nfleme
•ngeSörigen) to affiliate to, with ...; to as-
sociate with him in ...; Bib. univ. to ma-
triculate; j-n in einen (geheimen) ffiunb ~ to
initiate (orintroduce) a p. into...; fid) in e-n
Ctben it, ~ lafjen to join; to become a mem-
ber of...; el mürbe mi* fef,t freuen, unter bic
3<>&I 36rer ©ejthaftlftcunbe aufgenommen
ju m. ... to be admitted among (or become
one of) your business friends; e-n «Ittitti in
eine Seitung «. to insert, put in ...; typ. in bit
Jlolumnen ^ to take up, to impage. — 7.(nu
Bali empfangen; bjl. 81ufnahme5) to re-
ceive; gut ,, to receive well, to give a kind
welcome ; gaftlid) ~ to entertain ; j-n gütig ~
to give a p. a gracious reception ; freimbiid)
aufgenommen »erben to find a ready wel-
come; j-n bei fid), in jein i>u§ ~ to take in,
to accommodate, to lodge a p. — 8. (tm
«elfte auffallen); B) ct. gut (übel) „. (aus.
tejen) to take a th. well (ill); to put a
good (bad) construction (up)ou it; ct. alg
eeleibiauna ~ to take a th. as ..., to con-
sider it ...; ct. für (»bet alg, im) Gruft
(Bdjerj) ,. to take a th. in earnest (jest) ; j-m
•tool bod; „ to acknowledge (or appreciate)
©epr .. to read ... by sound. — 9. (©etb
:c. In o en) to take up (or to raise) money,
to contract a debt, a loan ; to borrow money
of...; fönnen Sic nidjt et. ©cfb~? can't you
have (orget) some accommodation?; (©elb
nuf)c-c!p'jaiibucrjd)rcibiiiig.vtoraisemoucy
on mortgage. — 10. (aufSapiet btinotn):
a) ben Sdltifien: eine 5t!te, ein 3nbcnta'rtum,
fin ^retotefl: to draw up; eine SRecunung: to
audit ; ben CogctbePonb ~ to take up (or
to make) an inventory of the goods in
the warehouse; to take stock; to inven-
tory; ein Sefiameni ~ to draw up ...; cine
SBoKgjuhlung „ to take a census, bill, to
number the people; for. ben ^ipljbcflanb -.
to take an account of the wood or grown
timber; in aller gorm aufgenommen (2efia.
meni it.) in due (or solemn) form; b) ban Sei*,
nungen, Sib. sura., arch., H, J, : e-n (Srunbtifj,
e-e ©tgenb „ to take a plan, (flüdjtig) to (take
a) sketch ; «1/ bie Jefiften ^ to map down the
coasts; S baS 9!it>eau ~ to take levels;
X to dial, line, survey underground;
paint, nad) bent ficben, bet 9!atur ~ to
draw (or to copy) from life, nature. —
11. man. c. 5Pferb Dorn ~ to raise a horse.
— 12. J? (f.n.4u. 10 b) ein ©tubengebä'ubc
~ to take possession of a mine-building;
einen Stollen au§ bem grcien ~ to rebuild
a gallery; cine 3ed)e - to undertake the
working of a mine. — 13. X ~ (beim Mä.
jus) to cover the retreat of a retiring
troop. — 14. J/ (Me aucS 10 b) ein gcjiff
~ (Seuem) to charter (or freight) ... —
II fid) .v verb refl. to rise (again); bib.
fig. (junetjmen, gebeiSen) to prosper, to thrive,
to increase, to be successful; hunt, bom
St'igreilbe : to rise (or to flutter, to get) up.
— Ill Verb neuter (h.) Son »eibl. Sieren:
(ben mSnnlidjen ©amen ^) to conceive, to be-
come pregnant. — IV ~bp.pr. u. a. @b.
in allen JSebeut. bei inf. ; inSto. audj : (aunebmenb,
juiafienb) suscipient; DUber = 9Iuf-nel)mer.
— \ 3l~ « tgc. taking up, &c. (f. I unb
9Iuf-nabme); J" 9U bc§ ShcmaS repetition
of the theme or leading subject.
ttnf-iicl)mcit8',auf-nct)muitge'tDcrt(-^ «■'),
■Uiiirbifl UJ") a.i|ib. = auf-nabmetoürbig.
9luf-ntftinet (--") m @a. (»«i. auj-nel)=
men I), sS. : admitter; harbo(u)rer; re-
ceiver; raiser.
onf-ncftelu (-J^) via. @d. sep. 1. to
unlace; to untie (or undo) the laces of...
— 2. to lace, to fasten with lace; einen
Sieb «. (auffnüpien) to hang a thief.
aufnieten © (— «) »/a. @b. sep. to rivet
on, upon ...
auf -nippen t"^) via. Qa.sep. to sip up.
aufnotieren (— -«) via. ®a. sep. to put
(or write) down ; to note ; to item ; to make
an entry of ... [ct. ~ = ouf-brongen 3.1
auf-nbtigen (— »~) vja. @a. sep.: j-m)
auf-oftronicren (i'^j-^) via. g,a.««p.:
j-m etroag ^ = oui-brangen3.
aufopfern (^s«) i vja_ mi v\ref.. egd.
sep. (fid)) „ to sacrifice (o.s.) to; to offer
(up); Härtet: to immolate; fid) ~ (fidj rjingeben)
to devote o.s. to; to lay o.s. out; to spend
o.s. (one's strength, &c); fid), fein Üeben
ffirS ütaterlanb ~ to lay down (or to give)
one's life for one's country; unttfitj „ to
make a useless sacrifice of... — Hn,bp.p>-.
u. a. @b. devoted to; ^be Eingabe, Siebe
devotedness, devotion. — III SJ~ n @c.
u. Miif-opfcrunB f © devotion, &c. (f. II);
sacrifice, (act of) sacrificing, offering, &c.
Stuf-opfcntugS...., a~.„. (^""..J ir.3fian
analog „aitf-opfcm", jffl. : ~fiil)ig a. (cap)able
of (self-)sacrifice, &c; ^Inft f desire (or
wish) of sacrificing (o.s.), &c.
auf-orbnen \ (^««) vja. @ d. sep. (G.)
ip.'s kindness; b) ein Seteatamm nad) bem I to set (or put) in order, to' arrange,
anf-orgcln \ (-^) via. @d. sep. 1. ein
Sieb je. -v to play ... on the organ. — 2. j-n
~ to rouse a p. by playing on the organ,
anf-parfen (^-) via. «jja. sep. 1. eine»
»offer it. auf ... ^ to pack up, upon ... ; fig. :
ba Ijabe id) mir (ct)roo§ Sdjoneg aufgepodt
I have taken a nice burden (up)on myself;
vjrefl. fid) j-m ». (aufbiiiben) to impose o.s.
upon a p. (<?.). — 2. abs. = auf-bredjeit 9. —
3. 6|b. imp.p. (auftürmen) to heap (or pile) up.
— i. \ (auJpacTen) to unpack. — 5. (ergreifen
unb emporbeben) to seize and lift up.
ouf-palmen ■i, (-■i") fid) „ vjrefl. @a.
sep. to climb hand over hand.
nilf-pdppeln [**») via. @d. sep. ein flinb
~ to bring up ... by hand (f. aiif-jutteru 1).
aufpappen P") vja. si a. sep. 1. Fto
eat up. — 2. = auf-pöppeln. — 3. = auf-
tleiftcnt.
nuf-poffen P") @c. sep. I vjn. (b.)
1. to attend; to he attentive; to listen;
(maojtam In) to watch; to keep good watch
of; to keep guard, a lookout for; to be
(up)on the watch for; to spy; (fid) bereit fallen)
to be (or stand) (up)on the alert, to stand
seutry; F aujgEpafjt! attention!; be at-
tentive!; mind!; take care!; beware!; look
out!; out of the way! — 2. j-m „to waylay
a p. (= auf-Ioucrn). — II va. 3. (pöfienb
matjen) e-n ©edel nuj e-e Schachte! „ to fit a
cover on a box, c%c. — 4. (jeden, ob et. out
et. po6t) einen $ut: to put on for trial; to
try on. — III *Jb p.pr. unb a. tgb. at-
tending, <tc. (f. Iu.II); „be S|3evfon = üluj-
paffet. — rv Sl~ « @ c u. »uf-paffung f
@ (act of) attending, watching, waylay-
ing; fitting on, trying on (j. I u. II);"juin
Sl„ bicnlidj, geeignet, au«: speculatorv.
5luf-paffer (--1") m @a., ~tn f ®
1. watcher; spy; (potijeilio)) police-spy;
(i>oitber) listener, F eavesdropper; T ~,
bcr Sdjnttcrc fteljt standing-budge; ware-
hawk, ictrbe ffrau: crow; gdjulet.s/. : «. in
ber fflafje monitor, cave; ben ™ fpiclen to
stand cave. — 2. X orderly duty; i, look-
out-man. — 3. (§üter) guard(ian), over-
seer; -ii ~ in bcr Jiouftabelafammer (im
Sorpiet) the gunner's (the boatswain's)
yeoman (f. ©aft). — 4. ent. (Rha'gium in-
quisitor eter indagator).
9tnf-paffetet (■""- u. -■*»-) f © an b.s.
espion(n)age_; f. auf-pafjen IV.
nuf-pajierifd) (JM>~j a gi,. of, os spv.
ing, in the manner of a (police-)spy, &c.
nuf-patjd)en F ("•*■») vjn. (I), u. fit) ©c.
sep. to smack, to splash with loud noise.
nuf-pouren (— ") pa. sep. I vjn. (b.)
auf etmal ~ to beat violently, jS. tig. : the
kettle-drum, a. at the door, &c. — II via.
to rouse by beating the kettle-drum, at
the door, <fcc. [battjeit.l
auf-poufen (— -) vja. @c. sep. = auf-J
auf-peitfd)en (— «) via. @c. sep. 1. to
whip up. — 2. F j-m ein§ ~ to give a p.
a taste of the whip; to strike with a whip.
ouf-pentent ■i, {-u^) via. cgd. sep. btn
Hntei: to fish.
ttUf-pfät)lcn (— ") via. £i.a. sep. 1. to
empale, to put (or fasten, fix) on stakes.
— 2. to fasten with pales.
nuf-pfeifen (— ") via. unb vjn. (I).) @n.
(f. pfeijen) sep. 1. to play upon a fife or
whistle, to whistle; jum Saitjc ~ to play
to the dance, to tune up. — 2. to rouse
by blowing a ripe, by whistling; i> bie
SBann|*aft ». to pipe by ...
auf-pflnnjeu {-J'") @,c. sep. I via. to
erect, place, set up; js. H ©efd)iit;e ,.
to mount guns; e-e Sabne: to plant (or set
up, raise) a standard ; baS Sajonett «. to
fix bayonet or sword. — II fid) „, vjrefl.
to place (or set) o.s.
SlgD6
i page IX) ; F familiar; P vulgar; X flaeh ; \ raie; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; m scientific
( tea )
Tbo Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (® ■
m ) :.,e explained at thobeginmn£of this book. L "luTVT"' *mfE**"'J
„ufpflaflern (*•") via. ©ä.sep. 1. =
aiif-lhben. — 2. elneStroS«: to pave again,
I,, ■«■■pave, [on; to fasten on with pogs.\
niif-ttflöcfrii (-"M '/"■ -' »• seP- to pegj
auf pflitrt'cu t"-5") e/a. @a. Sep.: oIlc-3
ither all (tbo fruit, &c).
mif.pfliigtll I "-'") via. @a. sep., agr.
— nuf-adern 1.
Bii[-l)fropfen(w>')IW(».@a-*ej'-1-''0'*
to (iu)gralt (a. p». - 2. carp, to gratt
scarf, to prolongate a pieci ol
timber, to i'ko out. - II SU n
'Nut Pfropfung f @ grafting up, &c. If. 1 ) ;
carp, butt on-butt; fa. <H~ einet Sprache
nuf due atiücre superinduction, grafting
of ono language upon another,
uttf pirtien ("2") via. @a. «ep. 1. to
m (up)on .. with pitch. — 2. (3uflf
pletjte! Hfnm) to take away (or off) the pitch.
utif-pirfeu ("^1 »/a. -' a. *fp. 1- to P»'k
(or peck) up; fig. lein äfcrmojra ~ to spend
consume) little by little. — 2. to open
bj picking or pecking. _^
ouf-piefen t.--") «•/«. fea.sep. 1. ^ eine
Qaffd ic. * (teuren) to top (or to peek up)
«id. — 2. «ni»iiiita«e u. P = nuj-ftedjen,
auf-fpiefien.
aitf-piufclu ("iu) b/o. ®d. sep. 1. to
on with a brush. — 2. to brush again.
iiiij-plhnen F I -") via. @a. sep. to
awaken by squalling.
aufplätten © l-^) Wo- ®b. sep. -
oirf-Mnttttl. Ibiigeln.)
auf platten (-' -'") via. § b. sep. = auH
auf-platicii l.2"") »/ti. (in) g c. sep. 1. to
burst open, bo explode; ~b (Monbeto y)
aissilient. - 2. prove. = anf-fpeingm 1.
atifplauberu \ i "-'■ I ' d. sep. to
rouso hv chattering, babbling, &c.
am piauiirrn, •plubern (-2") t>/a. fed-
»ep. j. anf-pluflcrn.
BMf-pInm»(i)en FC2"») ">/». (fn) @»-(c-)
see : » nuf ... to fall heavily on ...
nuf plti|tern F ("2") >'/«., '/'•'/'. '"
(fni g a.«ep.t.Soo,eipt(a)uftert fern ©epebev
nth auf ... pulls up, ruffles its feathers;
fig. jicb ~ = (iuf-b[al)cii4; eineSlume ift auf"
uftevt (auftewattnt) ... has opened (or
unfolded) its leaves, is wide open.
auf-porf)en t2"») g a. sep. I »/»• («)■)
1. »om Serjtn: to beat fast or audibly, to
throb, to palpitate. — 2. mit ber ijaiift. tern
6ioth auf ben Sifd) ~ to beat (or knock)
on the table, &c. — 3. fig. (trotjia auftreten)
to behave refractorily; to show a con-
tumacious (or naughty) spirit. — II via.
4. to open by beating. — 5. \ to rouse
(or awaken) by knocking.
aufpolieren (-"2")It>la. ©»• sep. to rub
over; to touch up; to polish, furbish (up),
burnish, brighten (anew); to repolish, re-
furbish, Ac. — II S(~ n ®c. (new) pol-
ishing, &c; glüjjiglcit jum 91 ~ (bcr Möbel)
f. ißolitur. [stuff, &c. (f. polflernj.l
auf-polftern ("J") via. @d. sep. tol
auf poltern S f2"") fed. sep. I i>/o.to
rouse with great noise. — II vln.: a) (fn)
— auf-plitmpen; b) (b.) to scold.
nuf-pragen (— ") via. ® a. sep. 1. to im-
print, impress on ... — 2. = auf-münäcn2.
«uj-prall (M) m ® (re)bound(ing); re-
silience, ...y; bounce; ricochet; X ©telle
beB ~S (ob. 9lufjd)UigS) its eeWofle» graze.
auf-prnllen I2"") I »/»• IM fea-se^j.
to (re)bouud, to bounce ; to ricochet ; to fly
back or open; ~b a. resilient. — II 9l~
n ®c. = 9luf-prall.
nuf-prajjelu C2"") »/«• (fn) @a- S«P-
1. to crackle up. — 2. (fid) proHelnb offnen)
to flv open clattering.
aiif-prafjeu t2"") via. @c. sep. = »er-
praffen.
um prellen I "■'• ■) '-wi. sep I r>/« (fn)
= aufprallen. — II »/a. to make (re-)
bound, &c; to toss (or jerk) up.
ouf-prefjcu (M") via. ®c. sep. 1. to
press again. — 2. eint fflnjitrunj it.: to im-
print, impress on ... — 8. to pre i open.
— 4. fi<i. j-m etnin-5 ~ = auf-briiugcnS.
ouf-p'robieren (--2") via. «ja. sep. eine
SHUOt ie.: to try on.
aiif-prodcn ("^ i c. se/>. I via. u. »/»■
(ll.l 1. meift X: (ein öetöüti) ~ to limber up.
— 2. 611». F fig. (fi* inni «lufl'tu4 riiden) to
get ready ; to break up. — II F \ »/«. (fn)
(jotnia ouffaSten) to fly into a passion. —
III 'JU n ©o. Ü limbering up.
auf-priiflelu ("2u) via. Sd.sep. to make
riso by cudgel(l)ing, &c.
nuf-pubei'H l^2") W«. @d- »OP- '• t0
repowder. — 2. to use up in powdering.
nuf-puffen f.2"") @ a. se^. I W«. 1. (ton.
fdjtn) to puff (up or out). - 2. F i-m em§
„ to deal a blow, &c. — II »/«■ 11») to
make a dull noise.
auf-pnmpeu ("*") via. ©a. sep. 1. a) to
pump (or to heave) up; b) to consume
pumping. - 2. F ©eit „ = auf-borgen.
auf-purren (^") via. @a. sep. 1. ein
tctfto|)fte8 So* it. ~ to clear out ... — 2. us
Stutr -. (fdjüitn) to poke, to stir, &c. — 3. J/
bie 3Bnd)e « to call the watch to relieve,
aitfpuften F ("2") e)b. sep. I »/»■ =
atif-blofcnll. - II \ o/»-e/J. fid) «, = fi*
auf-pluftem. louf-I)d>ir-'.\
aiif-putfd)eit F f2"") »/a- @ '-• »op. =1
'Jlllf-pllt! (üi) m <§) (pi. S) 1. («naufll
dress; »eitS. toilet; finery; trim(ming); 1
get-up; ~ bind) SioIoutS flouncing; (»ft. »on
ipferctn) caparison; ben „ ablcsjeu to un-
dress. — 2. atlfjeintintr: ornament; © Miter
„ finish(ing); fiit TOouctn it. : dash, plaster.
auf-plttlMU-^SJC. sep. I »la. l.ltpnttno
«uffti|4ni)2eu«ttrit.:toclean(so),tobrighten,
to (re)polish, to brush up; alte ?»te ~ («»(•
atttiten) to do up ...; ba§ «tfitbet ~ (»om Bojel)
to shine up ... ; eil», a. Siufijeus ~ (»t*ien) to
black, to polish;/iff.(üeer-otttiten)to retouch,
to touch up. — 2. F efswaren ~ = auf-effen
1. _ II via. u. fid) ~ vl'-efl. (ftattti* trajm)
to dress out, to adorn, to attire, to deck,
to trim (»at- »"4 auf-bomieru 111); burd)
SBolantä ~ to flounce; fcljr aufgepufet fein,
6iS».: F to be got up a regular swell;
ipfeibe ~ to caparison ...; ein Simmer ~ to
clean up ... — III 9l~ " ©«■ clean(s)ing,
retouching, trimming, &c. (f. I u. II). —
S8I. mi« 9luf-piik. lclean(s)er, trimmer.»
Ülnf-putjer (Ei") m @a^, ~in f@i
au j.qunfen, .quiifen ("2") e a.sep. I i'Jn.
(b.) to croak up. — II via. to awaken by
croaking. .
nuf-niiälcn ("2") */»• ®a- "P.- 1- im
etlua§~ = auf-bningen3. — 2. \j-n~(G.)
to exhaust a p. by tortures.
auf-qualmen F (Ri") g a. sep. I vln.
(fit) to rise as steam or vapour. — II via.
= auj-raudien II.
aitf-qucUen (-^) I vln. (fn) @e.sep.
1. to spring up; to gush forth or out;
to well up; to bubble up. — 2. to open
with a gush, &c. — 3. (an|d)»elltn) to swell
(up), to rise, to increase. — II \ »/«.
@a. sep. to cause to spring up; (to
cause) to swell; bib. to soak; to steep;
flocSfunft : a. to parboil. - III 9U » <g c
springing up, &c; swell(ing), increase,
ing; ?1- ber 6rbc (6eim amaratitn) swell
of th'e ground; K «M~ be§ I'iegcnbcn (in
©ruStnbauen) creep. [squeeze open.)
auf-quetjd]en (ui") via. fee sep. to)
aupquiUcn\(2",')i>/M.l|n)=auf-queÜenI.
auf-quirlen (^") via. SJ a. sep. to beat
up (with a whisk).
aitf-rSbcllt (— ») via. ®d. sep. Sell»,
Swim : to wind up on a reel, &c. (f. auf«
roideln).
auf-raffcii f--5") @ a. sep. I t>/o. I. to
snatch (or rake, take, scrape) up; ».Bremen:
bie Itlcibcr (fid)) ~ «= auf-fdifirjen 1.-2. et.
oljnc «atlSloabl 91ufgerafjte9 F co. onimum-
gatherum. - II fid) ~ vlrefl. to rise
quietly, to get up; fig. audi: to recover
(l8. from danger); fid) mit «Jlnflrengitng ~
F to collect o.s. (»al. fid) nuf-riitteln).
auf-raflcn ("2") vln. (I).) ®a. sep. (bod))
to rise high or aloft; to tower up.
anf-raljincn © ("2") »la. i a. sep. zu«-
fcitjr.: to tenter, to fix (or stretch ) on tenters.
auf -rammeln ®d„ nuf-rammen @a.
(»Jv,) ,,/„. sep. to loosen (or open) by ram-
ming.
nuf-ranfett (^^ vln. (fn) a. fid) ~ vlrefl.
@a. Sep. »on ©emädifen: to climb (or creep,
twine) up. [fasten on one's knapsack.)
auf-riiujeln t2"") via. fed. sep. to)
auf-rapen P F") »/a. ®a. se^. = auf.
roffen 1.
niif-rnppeln F t2"") fid) - '•'/''«/'• fer-
sen, to rise quickly, &c. (f. auf-roffen II).
auf-rofen (^2-) vln. (fn) ejc. sep. to
start up in a rage.
ouf-rafpe(l)u ("-1") W«. @a.(d.) sep. to
rasp open.
auf-rafjeln I2«-) ®d. seP. I »/»• ()")
to open rattling. — II »/«. (»a>- nuf-... 5)
i-n ~ to (a)waken a p. by rattling.
auf-raudfeu (E1~) ®a. sep. I o/». (fn)
to rise like smoke. — II via. eine ipfelfe :
to finish up; alien loo«« ~ to smoke all ...
auf-rinidjern ("2") via. tad. sep. to dry
up in smoke, to smoke dry.
auf-raiifeln (E1") I via. u. vlrefl. @d.
sep. to ravel (out). — II 9l~ » ©0. unb
'Jluf-raufeluna f @ ravelUJing.
«uf-raiiü-eifen © l212«2") n ©b. =
?luf-frotj-cijen.
nuf-raul)cn S (äH via. @a. sep. lud),
modjtrti it.: fietje auf-traljen 4; Steinmt6: «=
auf-ftoden. If- «nf-traher 1.1
aiuf-rnuf)cr © I212") »' ©a., ~in f ® /
nuf-riiuuien ("2lJ) I »/a- »no W«< (')•)
@a. sep. 1 . (rocaitonff en) to carry (or to sweep)
away or off; alles ob. mit aflern „ to carry
away every thing. — 2. (burd) aUealdjoffen beä
Seri»"errenbtn frei mod)en) to clear off, away,
out, up; to disencumber; to clear from...;
to remove; ben Sßeg^(fieimodjen) to smooth
the way; S bie8al)n~to clear the line;
med. im t'eibe ^ to remove obstructions, to
purge; »: fein t'ager «, to clear off one's
stock, to clear out one's shop; mit einer
a<ote ~ (fie ouS»er(oufen) to sell out ...; bet
«Oorrat ift aufgeräumt the supply is ex-
hausted; urn Jamit aufjuräiiinen to sell
(or clear) off (f. oud)4); ©: ein ilod) ~ to
widen a hole, mit ber fSäumoWe: to broach,
to ream (»at- auf-rciben 5); & artül. baS
gflnolocf) ~ to clear the touch-hole; metall.
mit bem 6ted)'Cifeil bie Seotruna ~ (Wüten)
to stir (up), to poke ...; typ. 3raiebclfifd)e
^ to sort and to distribute pie; «, (a6s.)
to clear up; X: einen alten ©tbatfjt ~ to
clear the attle; einen Stotten ~ to clear
an adit. — 3. (Drbnuns in et. 6rinaen) to (set
in) order; to arrange; in einem 3immer,
ein 3immer ~ to tidy up a room. — 4. fig.
unter feinen ©ienern K. ~ to send (or t
to turn) off all one's servants, to make a
clean sweep in one's household, to purge
(or weed out) the service; nut fernen
früheren «Ilnfutten ganj ~ to abandon all
one's previous notions, to change ah one s
opinions; urn iamit aufjutaumen to make
an end of it; bie (Sboiem roumt in bem iiofpt«
ta'I, linier ber Seoölfcrimg auf ... empties
I machinery; X mining; X military; «1/ rraiine;
* botanical; » commercial; •» postal;
( 163 )
A railway; «T music (see p«g« IX).
21*
['ilUffll... — »Ulf rC... I Subftont. a'crba fin* incifl mir gegeben, roenn fie nidjt act (ob.actiou) of ...ob... .iug lauten.
. thins the population. —
II aui-grriiunit p.p. u. a. ®b. 5. in on™
Peb. tts inf. — 6. fit/, jovial, careb
geräumt fein to be in a good humour or
temper, to be good-humoured or in high
spirits: illyfellow
or dog, a merry blade; aufgeräumt ju ct.
•". auf-IcgcnH). — III 9luf-
gtruiiiulfjcit f @ IS* 6) joviality; good
humour; (high) spirits; cheerfulness;
sprigbtliness. — IV 3U n ©c. a. Huf-
räutnitng f @ carrying away, clearing ort',
tidying, &c (f. I); «X 8U *tr [oSgcfdjofftnen
Mafien »or Crt clearing off the head from
detached rocks.
Suf-röuuttr i--")>» ©a. 1. (sptrfon) who
disencumbers, ic.(täl-ouf-rfiumcn); tidier,
clearer; typ. one who clears up or distri-
butes. — 2. © (3nftrument) tBiidJitnmadjerei :
boasting-chisel, boaster; ft safe-guard;
-4m. cow-catcher ; (Mum., Ktib.alile) broach ;
opening-bit; utynnaierei : broach, puncher.
— 3. X art ill. printing-wire, -iron, vent-
pricker.
nuj-raitjdjen (— «) @c. sep. I r/n. (fn)
1. to rush up; to rise (or fly up) rustling.
— 2. to open with a rustling noise. —
II via. to awaken by a rustling noise.
aufriiujncrn (—") via. unb vlrefl. @d.
sep. ttit esitim unb fid) ... to clear the
throat; to expectorate.
onf-rcbbcln (",Su) via., vlrefl. @.d. sep.
= auf-roufcln. [attf-ijarfen.]
nui-redirn © (--H via. @a. sep. =)
nuf-rcrijuru (~6») vja. unb vln. (Ij.j @d.
sep. to reckon (or count) up; to specify,
to enumerate; j-m ctroaS ~ to charge to a
p.'s account; ctroa§ mit ob. gegen ea. ~ to
balance with ... ; to set off against, F to
square with ... (bat. ab-redjnen 1 ®).
Sluj-rcdjnung (-^J f © 1. balancing,
settlement, F squaring. — 2. = %h-
red)iiung2.
nuf-vcdjt {&*■) a. @b. u. adv. (aufatmet)
upright(ly); erect(ly); standing; ((tnlreitt)
vertical(ly) ; perpendieular(ly) ; adv. on
end ; ^er Sang upright walk, erect gait ; in
SDttbbj mit !•. u.p.pr. : ct., fid) », (Cr)Ijaltcn (eis.
u./iV/.) tobuoy(up); to countenance; to de-
fend; to hold up; to maintain; to stand;
to stay up; to support; to sustain; to
uphold; e-e Hnfia)t ~ (erhalten to stick (or
to adhere) to ...; e-n Slnlprua) ~ erhalten to
urge ... ; ftintn firtbi't: to keep up; *cn fiopf
~ halten to hold up one's head, fig. to hold
one's ground or one's own; eine fiorrtfpon.
beng «. erljaltcn to keep up (or alive) ... ;
nidjt „ erholten {p.p.) unsupported, not
buoyed, &c; (nidjt) ~ ju crljalten (un)sus-
tainable; ~ geljcn to walk upright, to walk-
erect; „ filjcn (im Sett) to sit up; ~ ftct)CII
to stand upright, &c; ^ ftcheu* her. : bon
Somen it.: rampant; nie tpiinaenb: salient;
eon Söjeln mil nulatbreiltten Blase'» : displayed;
ton 3ii$en, nad) tuft tcbnappeub: haurient;
arch. *. ftcljeubct Saiten ;u>ijdjcn jioei Stod>
roctltn story post; ein gafj ~ (teilen to set
a cask on end.
'iluj-redjt'... (-i...) in SulatnmiimSunaen,
J». : ~(er)lja!tlirifl f (aufredete «paltuna, SteUuna
it.) erectness; maintaining, ...tenance;
support; ~ljalter m supporter; ^fcill n
uprightness. |9luf-red)Hein.\
«lii-rechlljcit \ (?*-) f % (oijne pi.) = j
ouf-retfcit {"t") via. @a. sep. to lift (or
hold, reach) up; ben §ol3: to stretch out;
bie Obren : to prick up.
nui-rebcii {<**») via. @b. sep. 1. j-n »,
= niif-Ijc^cn 2; e-n in ffiicnffn Strfteuben
~ (ben Sienit ju berlafjen) to lead away (from
one's duties). — 2. j-m etwa? ~ = auf-
fdjraafcen. — 3. =. auf.bmben4.
iilij-icgbnr (---) a. i|ib. excitable; irrit-
able; easily stirred up or excited.
nuf-rcflcn (-1") I via. unb vlrefl. @a.
Sep. 1. bat JUter K.: to agitate, to move, to
sot in motion, to put into (com)motion.
— 2. flg. ein Siebenten, ^bftnanfl, SDeibadjt, Swie-
ttnlt :t. : to give birth (or rise) to ..., ft&iln ;
to excite, to raise, to (a)rouse, to stir up;
j-S ©alle ~ to provoke (or to irritate) a p. ;
bie Werben, bie ©tmiitcr ~ to Work up ...; i
:c. luieber ^ to revive ... — 3. fig. j-n, j-§
(Seift, ijerj :c. ^ (aufrtijenb erreaen) to agitate
(or to excite, to incite) a p.; gegen j-n ~
to provoke ... against a p.; fid) ju fefir ~
to overexcite o. s. ; leibenfdjajilid) ~ to fill
with passion; beunrul)igenb,Berftbrcn*~to
ruffle (up), F to rile; erljitjen* ». to warm
(or heat) the blood; to flush; to fret; to
exasperate; gejd)lecl)tlid) ~ to excite the
sexual passions, F to make randy ; fid)
(lafjen) to be (F to get) agitated or ex-
cited; to become animated, excited, «Se-
ll />/* p.pr. unb a. @b. (j. I) 4. agitating,
agitative; irritant, irritative; tending to
excite seditions; inflammatory (a. tned.);
~*e ©eriichte pi. alarming (or excitiug)
reports, rumours pi. ; ter, bie, bm ?l^be f.
9Iuf-rcget. — III anf-gerrgt p.p. unb a.
@b. (f. I) 5. agitated; (over-)excited;
irritated; angry (auttj bun äBeUen, ifflinb tc.);
emotional; (worked) up; (neiWi) restless;
fiebciijnft aufgeregt feverish; path. Irani,
tmft aufgeregter ^nftant) *er Organe: Q>
erethism; auf-gercgt fein = fid) ~ (f. 3,
Sd)lu6); Sie I). mid) fo fehr aufgeregt F you
worked me up into such a state. — IVililf
geregtheit f © (b^ne pi.) = 7. — V 5(~ n
@c. unb aiuf-regung f © C. (bos aufreflen)
(act of) agitating, exciting, &c. (f. I). —
7. («ufeereatltrn) agitation; commotion;
emotion; exasperation; (over)excitement;
(Sertoirruna) flurry; impatience; inflamma-
tion ; irritation ; stirring ; gefd)led)tlid)e
^Uiing state of being excited by lustful
desire, F randiness; fieberhafte DUung
fever, j». hunt. Suing (Saabfieber) Am.
buck-fever; in SUung bringen, »erfeljcn
= I; in ?Uung geraten, fein = fid) ~
(f. 3, S«!u6); in fjeftiger 9Uung wrought
up to a violent passion; leidrt in DUung
iu betfetjen pet/e nuf-regbar; path.: fid) in
Sehuenhiibfcii tunbgc6cnbe ^Uung: to sub-
sultus; ^Uung beruhigen*: «27 sedative.
Üluf-Vfger (--")»« (ft a., <vin/'@ who ex-
cites, &c. (f. auf-regen); exciter, agitator.
üluf-rfgungg.-... (—".'..) inSf.4et3UuBen, 8<B.:
~11tittel n excitant, irritant, stimulant;
~ftiitf n thea. exciting play, sensational
melodrama, F blood curdler, thriller.
nuf-rciben (—") ego. sep. I vja. 1. to
rub on; ein Simmer: to scrub, a. to (polish
with) wax. — 2. (»unb reiben) to rub sore;
to rub off the skin; to gall; to fret; to
excoriate. — 3. (ben sum SReiben 6e[iiinmten
Sorrat eritSibfen) bie gurte ift aufgerieben ...
is ground, brayed, rubbed down ; bieffiiuStttt.
nu6 ift aufgerieben ... is grated up. — 4. (a.
fid) ~ vjrefl.) fig. (unterattrten) to (under-)
mine, to injure, ftSrter: to consume, to use
up, to wear out, up or away; to exhaust
(one's strength); (terniajttn) to annihilate,
to destroy, to extirpate ; baä feinbtidje §eer
~ to cut up ...; ^*e Arbeit exhausting
labour; -v*e ftrantljeit wasting disease;
fid) ~ to wear o.s. out or away; to be
used up, &c. — 5. © ein bierediatS SbiJb : to
broach ; ein ruubeä Son) : to enlarge with the
reamer (f. au j-räumen 2). — II »/n.(t). 1 auf
etlua§ ~ to rub (or to work by friction) on
a thing; uijrmod)erei : bie Dtabti reiben auf ...
are in contact with each other. — III 3J~
h ©c. unb SMuf-rcibung f @ 3u 1: (act
of) rubbing, &c. — 3u 2: oxcoriation by
rubbing, galling, *c. — 3u 4: (under-)
mining, &O.J annihilation; destruction.
Sluf-rcibcr © (--") m @a. wimble;
gimlet; centre-bit.
tllif-rcifclll (--") v/a. unb vlrefl. ®d.
sep. f. nuf-räujcln. [ripen.l
nnf-reifcii \ (--") vln. (fn) eg a. sep. to]
nuf-rciljeil (— ") v/a. @ a. sep. Serien,
flüeeldjen jum SRrfenlranj : to make a string of
...; to string, to thread; S8rieit4ofttn it. : to
file, to keep on file.
nuf-rcijen (—") @c. sep. I via. 1. \
fein Q5cfb ~ to spend all one's money in
travelling. — 2. (icfirej.) = nuf-birten 2 unb
auf-forbevn 2. — II t vjn. (fn) jum J;im=
mel ~ to ascend (to heaven).
niif-rcifjcu (--") ©n. sep. I via. 1. bie
Siiürit.: to tear open violently; to rend
open ; to make (or setjwide open ; to burst;
fpaltcn*, 5erbred)enb ^ to crack, to cleave,
to rift open, to unrip ; bon berSiiire : btnSobeit
«, to crack ...; ben (iibboben ~ (unjaiirtiit m.)
to cut (or break) up roads; fid) [dat.) bie
§anb au einem 91ngel ^ to tear; to rip off
the skin; ton ber finite: bie Sippen, §anbe .%, to
chap ...; eine 20unbe «. to tear ...; eine alte
SSiiube nucber ~ to open old sores, fig. to
tear open old wounds; F: bie klugen toeit
«, to open one's eyes very wide, to stare;
ben £>al§ immer gleich mer rocifi tute toeit ~
to be always spouting and brawling; j-m
ba-3 üftaiil ,v (iljnäum epreiSeu jipiueen) to force
a p. to speak; ter, bie 9Ube j. 51iif-reifjcr.
— 2. © agr. ein Skadjjcl* ^. to clear a
piece of fallow ground; to cut (or plough
up) the ground; carp. *ie SDicIen ~ to re-
move boards; ben fjufebobeu ~ to take up
the floor; |>uiictmitb : bie tvjujfohle ~ to cut
the hoof; ein ©trafjeupflaftcr ^ to take (or
tear) up (to remove) the pavement; to
unpave; SiHinaStrei : = auf-frntjcn (fieSe
bieicS 4) ; p* bie Sdjienen ~ to take Up ... —
3. (in bie $>•% reisen) to tear up. — 4. (auf.
aeidjnen) to draw, to sketch, to design; eine
3-iaur: to strike; arch, to lay out, to
trace, to plot; bie C'ehrbogeu ~ to trace
the center(ing)s; bie Serreiljuug einc§ @c=
luöll)e§ .v, to lay out the ribs of a vault.
— II vln. (jn) 5. to burst, chap, chink,
crack, gape, split; in ber 9Jal)t ~ to come
unsewed, undone or unstitched; ©: $olj:
(riffifl toerben) to crack, split; metall. (auä.
tbtinaen) to clink, crack, fly. — III fid) ~
vjrefl. 6. ben e-r Jljiir it. : to open suddenly.
— 7. to spring up (or rive) vehemeutly or
violently. — IT 9I~ n ©c. u. 5luf-reifjuiig
f (ft (f-I) 8. einer lira: opening; ber 5aut:
chap, crack, chink; A ter gdjienen: taking
up, «ate. — 9. (3tia)nen) f. ghlf-rijj.
31uf-reifjer (--")>» @a.,~tn/'@ opener,
«fee. (f. auf-reifjcn); aua): ripper.
ouf-rcitelu (— ") via. eu.d. = an-röbeln.
nuf-reiten (-1") @n. sep. I vln. (fn) ten
e-r 3Jtenee ju $ferbe: (in aufaeitellter Orbnuna rei-
ten) to ride up in a line; to file up on horse-
back. — II v la. (reunb reiten) e. Sfjerb : to gall,
chafe, make sore ... by riding; alt) vlrefl.
fid) ~ to gall (or to chafe) o.s. by riding.
auf-reijen (--") I via. ig.c. sep. (»at.
auf-regen unb auf-hefcm 2) meift: to incite
([tarier: excite) ; to inflame; to irritate; to
chafe; to heat; to set on; to stimulate;
(erjütnen) to pique; to provoke; bie Seibeu-
fdjaftcn jut äßut^to work up the passions .
into a rage. — II ~b a. @b. irritating,
«fee. (f. I); irritative; (bon SReben) passionate,
inflammatory; ber, bie 9l~be f. 91uf-reijer,
— Ill 9J~ n ©c. u. Stuf-TCtlintg f @ in-
citation; irritation; instigation; stimula-
tion ; provocation ; im. : Skiing ju einem a)er.
btecben: excitation.
^eid)(it (i
■ I. e. IX): F familior ; P ScKiSfprauje; F ©aunerfprad.c; \ feiten; t alt (au« geftorben); ' neu (au« geboren);
( 164 )
«•iinrid
Sil 8«i4«ii *'c Wurmigen unb bie ntigefonpertcti iBemettungen (e»-#) ffnb Born (tllott
[<Mufte...-5lufnt...l
»tof-teijet (--") »> @a., ~i« f ® (»«'■
uuf-reijen) exciter, instigator, stimulator,
provoker.
niif-rciuifii (-•*") @a. Ü teiiucn) «y>.
I r n |ju) = auflaufen 1 u.G. — II u o.
ou| |ttufen7«.8;j»»-i>6.eri|ifobumm,man
ianii initilim iliiiv miö3:()Liv~(m.Mft: SBänbe
einrennen) lio is a blockhead, a thick-
i .,, stupid, silly) fellow. — III fid)
ifii.i * vlrpr. taufluieütnHo run one another
through the body; fie rannten fid) (ob. en.)
mij tlioy .an each other through the body.
1\ ,'U n ®c. li. 1) 0114 A 3U jlotier
Silge (railway-)collision.
iiufrinitlnir (•"-) a. £*b. physiol.
i reotile, erectable.
'.Mujvid)t(c).... (^M...) in Sl.'ledumcii:
~l|ciimner O m 6*ioff. : J&ammer mit jioei
Bahnen double-faced hammer; ~imie-fcl
m anat. j. aiif-ricbten 7.
niif-rirlitcii ( '-'-I -'b. sep. I via. 1. tt.
EitgtnbeB, Umjraotitnc« «, to erect; to raise;
to set up(right); to bear up; to cock (up) ;
to heave up; to lift up, to uplift; to put
up ; bo rear up ; mil i-m SRuct ~ to pop up ; <!/
tin «tlielteB S*iff, ü tin «mgen>»ifelle» G>ef*ütJ ~
to righl ...; tt. Slebet*5naenbel ~ (geMbe ti*ttn)
to Btraighten (up); ben Jiopf ~to hold up
one's head. — 2. fig. j-ll in ftintm Stummtt ~
nsole (or to comfort, to support) a p.;
l t 3Rul luieScr ». to revive (or raise) a p.'s
spirits or courage; nur bie Hoffnung tonn
mid) „ hope alone can bear me up. — 8. («.
u4itn) «IIa«, SBilbföuItn, SKouttn it.: to raise,
erect, set up, to rear up; fig.: timn »unb,
Btitbtn: to contract; tin SM*: to found;
e*ulen: to establish; ©: arch, tin OrtSU,
tin «.Snatwtif: to truss; bo-3 3immernieri
_ (teben) to raise the timber-work; ba-3
Qebqeug .. to raise (or to set up) the gin ;
to plant; J? tin «oilenflöj:
tilt up; i/\ c-u ailaft ~ (einlegen) to step
a mast; e. Soot ~ to trim a boat; bie Stiem-
ten ~ to raise tlie frames. — II fid) ~ vjrefl.
4. to stand up; to draw o.s. up; to arise
r.on.; fid) im 4<ctt ~ to sit up; fid) »icber
„ to walk (fig. to go) straight again;
•I ba-5 (auf lie etile geneiale) Sd)ijf richtet
fid) (nricber) auf the ship rights itself;
physiol. ffijig (gfibigfeit), fid) aujiiiricbten
erectile (erectility). — 5. fig. to take
courage again; bag gcfnnfeitc Vertrauen
ridilct fid) »icocr auf confidence, so much
depressed, is being restored or beginning
to revive; e§ giebt Schmerscn, »on beneu
man fid) n'£ wieber ~ (erboitn) fann there
are (some) troubles we can never get over.
III „,0 p.pr. u. a. &b. 0. in ollen Seb. beS
mf. ; 9Ubcr lifter, settcr-up. — 7. <0 anat.
^ber 90Jn§feI erector; t>a% männliche ©lieb
.vber fDhiStcl ischio- cavernous muscle;
ben fiitjler ~ber DiuSfel ischio-clitorian
muscle. — IV nuf-gcrid)tct/>.jD. u. a. gb.
8. in oBtn Stb. bti inf.; o. upright; (geflrSutt)
bristled. — 9. her. (jam Sprunac) salient;
tun ä>oct u. Sitae : leaping; (ouf ben §inttrtetnen
littfub) rampant (»el. auf-redjt fteljcnb). —
It). ^ gegen einanber aujgcrirtjtet (mm aejen.
übetftetenben SI5tl*tn) opposite and erect;
halb aufgerid)tet erecto-patent. — VSI~ "
@c. uns 'Huf-ridjtmig f @ 3u 1: raising,
straightening, &c; erection. — Su2:
(Stoftung) consolation; comfort. — 3u 3:
3U (Sttidiien) tinti Saufe it. elevation, sub-
levation, erection; S 2U be§ ©etüfieS
scaffolding ;geol. u. J? upheaval of strata;
'A "JU Bon Sohlen infoige Don Sprengen rip-
ping; fig. (Siiinbmts) establishing, ...ment,
foundation.
5lui-vid)tcn "•'")»» ®a.f.auf-rid)ten6u.7.
auf-rid)tig ("^) a. @b. 1. 61b. sincere;
straightforward; honest; open; ou&etbem:
artless; candid; cordial; fair(-minded);
faithful;frank;opeuheartcil;singli( heart-
ed or .mimh'.l I; tiue(henrted); undesign-
ing; unfeigned; unflattering; upright
(-hearted); veracious; well-meaning ; nnljt
(otei «n)~ insincere; disingenuous; ^c
äntlDOrt straightforward reply ; nutzem
Sebauern with sincere regret; ^e ffleimmg
candid opinion; ~ gefagt to speak can-
didly, frankly, plainly, sincerely, «&c; Hill
„ gegen Sic ju fein to he open with you. —
" * t (t«l) genuine; pure; real ; true
lJluf-rid)tigfcit (JLi"~) f © (f. nuj-vidjtig)
sincerity; arilessness; candour; good
faith; honesty; plain-dealing or plain-
speaking; straightforwardness; veracity.
SlHf-rid)tiiugo.momei!t (*«-■-*) n @
moment of stability.
nHf-ricd)cn (--") ®e.sep. I u/o. to in-
hale, to sniff up perfumes. — II »/«•:
a) (I).) to raise the nose in smelling or
scenting; b) (fn) t = aiif-randjen I ; fig.
etloaS riecht mir auf s.th. recurs to my
mind. [bar, unbolt, unhasp.)
nuf-ricßcln ( "-") via. o d. sep. to un-J i
oitf-riligcln i"^) "la. unb fid) ~ u/»;eri.
@d. sep. 1. to twist (or form) into ring-
lets, into coils ; (fid)) ~ to curl, to coil up
or around (jS. »on S4lonatn it.); »om Diouojt :
fid) ~ to rise in ringlets or curls, to curl
up. — 2. (ous^to. rinfltln) 2oitn it. : to uncurl,
undo; fid) ~ to uncurl, to come out of curl.
uuf-riligcii \ ("J") Tid) ~ vlrefl. u. v\n.
(!).) @a. sep. to struggle upwards; fig. to
have an uphill fight.
»Jliif-vifj ("^ m@ l.\= aui-reifecn 7. -
2. (3ei4nuna) design, draught, sketch, plan,
&c. ; arch. (ov4iletlo'nil4e 3ti4nuna bei äu6tren
SIniidil) elevation, upright (projection),
design of thefront,(external)orthography;
Sei4tnlunft : construction ; »etl»efti»il4tt ~
scenograrhy; math, jum feniredjten ~ ge=
[jbrig orthographic(al).
auf-rifj.... ("■<:■.) in 3(ian, »s. ~5irW ©
»i constructing compasses pi.
nuf-riften (--1") I »la. ej c. sep. to slit,
rip, cut, chap (open); bie foul: to scratch,
to excoriate; mit ben 91dgelii ~ to claw
(open); üarabäiime ~ to tap resiniferous
trees. - II «~ n ©c. u. Slllf-riljiilig f ©
scratch(ing), excoriation, &c.
nuf-vbdjeln (^") @ d. sep. I »/«• (5-)
to rattle in the throat. — II N. via. |-n
^to awaken a p. by rattling in the throat.
aiif-rocfeit \ (■"*") via. @a. sep. = au{-
rooden. [an-röbcln.\
nitf-rijbetn © ("Iu) "la. cS.d. sep. =]
auf-rbhrcu (--") via. @ a. sep. to open
choked pipes.
mif-roUeti (^") @a. sep. I vl». (fit)
1. to move upwards, to rise rolling; btr
Sotoona roUt (et«) auf ... is being drawn up,
rises; bie Ste rollt auf (aeaen flanjt Süllen lt.) ...
rolls. — II via. unb vlrefl. 2. (ouf tine SoBe,
ju ein« Molle »«ein) to roll (up); to wrap up
or round; to roll up in a cylindrical form ;
Seueowili üiafetentrulien ,, to roll (or form)
rocket-cases. — 3. bie fconxe j„ saim ~ to
curl, crisp (a. reft, fie rollen fid) auf). —
4. $ fid) ~b spiral, helical, helispheric(al),
convolute. -5.© {Jörttiti: ben Dlaub, Saum
^ to roll up (or to cover) the list before dye-
ing; Iu4m. : auf bet 3tuotoHe : to calender;
SBaf4e, 3euj ~ to mangle ... — 6. vt : a) e. Sou:
= au j-fd)ie fjen 2 ; b) i-e Slagae ~ to furl ... —
7. (3ufomuitnaetouttä entfalten) (fid)) ~ (a. X) to
unroll, unfold, uncoil, unfurl. — III 3(~
n ©c rolling up; curling up; unrolling;
unfolding, unfurling (f. I unb II).
'Jlltf-roOei' © f"''") m @a. etinnetei:
fleece-roller; lap-roller, lap-dram; ~ beim
Sroittoaljttittt roller.
ntif-rbften I"-5") via. ©h. sep. 1. to
roast (or toast) again. — 2. to roast, &c.
all (hat is in hand.
ntlf-riitfcH [M") @a. sep. I »/«. (fn)
1. to move upward; to rise; ill e-c höhet«
Stelle ~ to advance; to rise in rank; to
be promoted. — II via. 2. to move up-
ward, &C. — 3. S (but* üiüdtn öffnen) boB
SudloJj ~ to push open ... — 4. F j-iu el. ~
(»otiottftn) to reproach (or to upbraid, to
charge) a p. with ... — 5. agr. = nuf-
bergen. — III «~ « ®e. u. «lij-riicfiiiiB
f @ (). I. u. II) advanco (in rank or po-
sition), promotion.
niij-riibcrit ■I (R1") vln. (fn) cüd. sep.
1. to row up (or against) the stream. —
2. = auf-fabven 6.
'Jlllf-rltf ("-) »l @ 1. (lauter Huf) (out-)
cry. — 2. («uffotbttuna, btteit ju ftin it.) call;
(SBeftlil) summons; ((Sinlabung) invitation;
(«oitobuna) citation, cital; jut.: gerichtlicher
„ invocation of papers (or evidence) into
a court; « an bie ©laubiger convening (of
a meeting) of creditors, fold)cu ergcljen
lufftn an ... to convoke, to convene, to
call together ...; ~ jur tabuing summons
for payment; ~ an ba§ Spublifiint appeal
(for help) to the public; ~ onB Ooit pro-
clamation; ein. ~ am fettes-, SetjWnS-
folge convocation of the ban. — 3. \
flaujleilpt. : (UiiailtiältitBetnätun«) annulment,
&c. (j. auj-hebcti 16, ju5).
nuf-rilfcit (äl") I via. @g. sep. 1. \
(au* v\n. [!).]) (et.) J" i-m ~ to cry out or
aloud, to raise an outcry to a person. —
2. (but* Stufen auf bie SBtine btinatn) to call
up, on or upon (f. nuf-bictcn6); j-§ Sei-
ftauT>, §ilfe - to call upon a p. for help,
to beseech him to help, to invoke (or to
implore) his assistance; Stnalt tuft St.
wait auf ... provokes (or excites) ...; einjelti
bei Üinmen ~ to call over the names; in
bit S4ule ~ (s». jum tl6ttie6en) to call upon;
bebörblid) ~ to summon; ©eifter ~ to call
up (or to conjure) ghosts; cine 5£ame jum
Sanje ~, mrttabt. auf-forbern (i.ul); iut.:
Sengen, Urtunbeu ~ to invoke evidence,
papers; j-n jum Sengen ~ to call (or take)
a p. to witness; j-n bureh bie 3eituugeii ^
to advertise for a p. in the newspapers.
— 3. jut. : (rcibettufen) to annul, to annihi-
late, &c. (f. auf-heben 5) ; ® bie SJantnoten
finb jut amottifotion aufgerufen ... have been
called in. — II 9U « ®c. unb ülitf-nifuitg
f © calling (up, over) &c. (f. 1); appeal;
annulment; «s> tel. ?1~ ber ©egenftation
I counter-signal. — Sal- au* 3luf-ruf.
91uj-ritf)r (-1) «i ® (eiatutii* unb fig.)
affray; agitation; commotion; disorder;
disturbance; ferment; insurrection; mu-
tiny; rebellion; revolt(ing); riot(iug); ris-
ing; sedition; tumult; turbulency; upris-
ing; uproar; in IjeUcm (ober »ollem) ~ all
up in arms; ~ anftiften, ~ erregen to pro-
voke a riot, to excite a tumult, &c, to
mutiny, to riot; ill ~ bringen to drive into
a revolt; 5!eiguug jum «, seditiousness;
baä SSlut, bie Stobt ic ift in ~, au*: ... is up.
«Hui-ruhr'..., a~=... (--...) in 3fian : ~a!tc
f, ~gefeft n riot act, mutiny act or bill;
'ftitteriitl f) m instigator, provoker, plot-
ter, agitator, &c; ~fiid)tig a. seditious,
mutinous, rebellious; ~8crjutf) »< attempt
at insurrection.
niif-ritljrcii (— ") I via. @a. sep. (eig.
unb fig.) to stir (up); to move; to rouse
(up); to put (or set) in (com)motion; to
agitate; to disturb; bas Sfeuer ~ (iiiittn) to
stir (up), topoke...; btnSSobtnioij~toroil...;
nicht aufgerührt unroiled; 4/ »om 6*ifft: btn
Stunb ~ to drag ... ; fig. (»iebtt aufleben laffen)
to revive; bie £eibeni*oiten: to irritate; baB
«7 SBifjeufctaft; © Sedjnif; X Srergbau; ü ffliilitär; -l SRotine; « iPfloiiäe; « fiontel;
( 165 )
- Sßoft; ft eijenbabn; J fDlufit (1- e- IX).
[ -MtlfrU... — -Jlltf )u1...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
or ...lug.
Mt: tn ■:. v^ke, ftärfcr: to rouse ben to turn unruly, to rebel; (flatter) toi auf-füujeln (— ") @i. sep. I vjn. (b.,
to rebellion; &Jber agitator, stirrer, &c. rise in arms against ... fn) ~ bit Cufte breezes rise gently —
(f. «ir-r - bte «»Höfjiglett (-J— ) f @ (f. nnf-ffiffig) ' II via. to awaken gently.
UttrP ten alten SrecQmuf) mau nicbtluieber : 1. animosity, ill-will, hatred. — 2. (Suiter.
.. don't rake up thiugs of tlie past; let ipenftigMi) disobedience, insubordination;
sleeping dogs lie; let by-gouos be by- ! flatter: rebellion, revolt.
— II 8U n ■: c. ant 'Jluf-riiljritiia.
:iug, moving, provoking, &c. (f.I) ;
agitation ; irritation ; disturbance. — Sat-
;-rub,r.
•Jlii'-riiljrer (— ") m ©a., ~in f ® in-
, rebel ; rioter, plotter of riots ;
agitator; (Meuterer) mutineer.
our.riilKrcirijrD (— ("H, \ -rührig (■"-)
. incendiary (language); inflamma-
tory; insurgent; insurrectional ...ry; mu-
tinous; rebel, rebellious; riotous; sedi-
tious; tumultuary, ...ous; turbulent; up-
roarious; ^cr Seift, ©inn rebelliousness;
seditiousness, <S.c. ; ~ werben to revolt.
auf-fotielu ("■*") via. @d. sep. 1. ein
Jlfetb: to saddle. — 2. e-m Saumtier (twits,
j-nt) ct. _ = ouf-bfirben 1. — 3. © carp.
auf-jaiijtn (■"•*-) @ c. sep. I vln. (h., fn)
to rush or whiz(z), whistle up. — II vja.
to awake by a whizzing noise.
nuf-jdjaben (— ") via. @ n.sep. to scrape
(or scratch, shave) off, open, away.
ailf-fdjii(c)fcln<l/ 1-^, ^) vja. ®d. sep.
aufgefädelte Sreppe saddled steps pi. ; to fasten with shackles.
I upon the carriage; aufgcfattelter
Scbornftein chimney set on the rafter. —
4. X und X to raise the shaft of a mine.
Slltf-faij (-•*} m @ 1. meift © (bas on
edjmut? ic. einem ©eaenflanbe Slufaefe^te) : head,
head-piece; top; crest; arch.: ~ über c-r
Sbfir door-dressings pi. ; ,, e-r Sadj. cb. Srauf.
rinne top-piece ; ~ auj e-r ßaminröljre upper
part of a chimney ; ~ (HniaSroSre) für Spring,
trunnen a(d)jutage, jet-pipe ; SBaFietbau : pile-
auf-ruinpcln Si--1") r/n. (jn) gd. sep. block; „ einer SBinbmü6ie cage; «f: ~ attains
to rise with a rumbling noise.
auf-rupfen | a. sep. © 4>ut-
natirti: einen £utt mit Oiobbenbaut ~ to
dress a hat with sealskin.
auf-riiften (•2<5«) via. @b. sep. 1. to
erect a scaffolding; twite. = auj-fulivcn 1.
2. (einridjten) to arrange; (fajmiMen) to em-
bellish, adorn, decorate.
infirumenten reed, on Crgeln: reed-pipe; X:
a) = (fi[app«)SSifier; b) artill. ~ Sei ©efdjüs.
lEbten tangent-sight or tangent-scale; 5$:
Ollf-jtfioUfll (^") vln. (fn) @a„ lim.
SS*e. sep. to resound.
auf-fdjanjen (&■*") via. @c. sep. to
trench ; to throw up; to heap (or pile) up.
ailf-fthärfrn (&««) via. tSa. sep. 1. to
whet, to sharpen (again); © einen MbUlem
~ to edge, notch, redress, restore ... —
2. hunt, (einem Stud SBilb bie §out auffdjneibenl
to cut open, to open the skin. — 3. (rifceul
bie §aut: to scratch; to chap; to abrade;
path, to excoriate. — 4. \ fig. mebr gbr!
Ber-fd)cujen (f. bs). ffficib=mcfjcr.l
Sluj-jdjarpmefjer («..s«) n ©a. =1
auf-jdjarrcn (4*») v/a. ®a. sep. =. auf-
ouf-riittcltt (-J") rip. Si d.st-p.to shake, j gefesten Seridjte, ©ang) course. — 4. (Sfopfputj)
to stir up; j-n au§ bent Schlafe, aul f-r !8e= head-dress. — 5. (fajrifttiaje »efanbiuna eine§
läjtbung, aus [einet Srftarruitg .. to rouse, I ssmas) : a) composition, writing; (ffanjiei)
to start ... (by shaking); a. vlre.fl. fittj (nus memoir; (5»6anbruna) treatise; in einer Seit.
article; bevmifebte ^litjfälje pi. mis-
(ffiertänaerunaSFIanae) eines GrbtoljrerS leng- graben 2; ton &ü6nern : «Srner ~ to scratch
thening rod or joint; ,, ber Sobrmofdjine j (orscrape) up...; Aort.biegrbeberSlumert'
bridge. -2. (Sofel-~) epergne, centre-piece; j topfe „ to stir the ground in flower-pots,
aus Jtorjeuan: service (of china); (Serjieruna auf-fdjttUbcm (--") »/n.(t)., fn) cid. sep.
ber ©eritbte) garnish. — 3. \ (bie nuf bie lafel | to start up with a cold shudder; to feel
a thrill of horror.
einem 6e»u§tIoien Suflnnb) ~ (nufrafftn) to shake
off one's idleness, lethargy, drowsiness.
ante, nut'e (-) = auf (i.'bsl) ba§; eins.
on* = auf beS.
aitf-jäbelii S (^-") via. (gd. sep. 1. to
open (or cut) with a sabre. — 2. F j-m
e;n-3 „ to deal (or give) a p. a blow with
the sabre.
auj-jarfeii f^) v/a. S a. s,p. 1. = auf-
lohen unb ullj-biiroen 1. — 2. nieberb. (ficj et.
SäfiiaeS iuiiebenl eine ßrantbeit ic. : to catch.
aitf-juen I1-") via. :ja..sep. 1. to sow
upon. — 2. (bair.) j-m yiebe jc. ~ to beat
a p. soundly.
«uj-iage"^") f ® = auf-fünbigenU.
auf-fagen (•"") I via. @a. sep. 1. fax.
laflen) feine Cettion : to say, to rehearse, to
recite, to repeat; 2l~ber reciter, rehearser.
— 2. = auf-fftnuigenl. — II 3J~ « @c.
unb 9luf-jagung f@ 3. recitation, re-
hearsal. — 4. = cuif-fünbigenll.
auf-fagen (— -) via. tSis.. sep. 1. eine
flncrtenbcbie ,c. : to saw open. — 2. ben c^olj»
Dorr(tt^tosaw(up)thewholestockofwood.
auf-falbcn ( "J") via. @ a. sep. 1. to put
salve (or ointment) on. — 2. to use up the
salve or ointment.
aitf-jatjcii [JU») @c. sep. I y/a. 1. to
(sprinkle with) salt. — 2. to salt again;
to resalt. — :J. lit«,.) j-m etitmS ,. = auf«
bfttben 1. — II F v/n. ([;.) j-m „ iberb <mf
i-n ein^mien) to thrash a p. soundly; to be-
labour him thoroughly, &c.
auf-fammelu (--^J gd. sep. I v/a. 1. to
collect; to gather; to get (or to bring) to-
gether ; (cinjeln) „ to pick (or take) up ; (auf-
laufen, -ipeidjern) to hoard; togatherup; agr.
to rake together and to bind in sheaves
5l„ber = äuf-fammler.
2. = ouf-raffenll. — 3.
— Ill Sl~ »i fee. u. 3luf-famm(e)Iung f
@ gathering; picking up; collectiug, col-
lection. I gatherer, collector. |
«ui-famnüer ("&») m %&., ^in f ®/
auf-fajfig(^>-)a.gb.l.averse;hosti]e;
contrary; opposite; j-m ^ fein to bear a
p. ill-will or malice; to have a grudge
spite against him. — 2. (»iberltenfiia) re
bel(hous); refractory; disobedient; „roer« — 2
Signs (J
Wriit
cellanies pi. ; feui(fetoniftifdjer~ essay (9)er.
faffer banon : essayist); b) nls Snjüler Stufaane :
composition; lateinifdjer ~ Latin theme.
91l'f-jak-... (■"*._) in Sflan. I analog ,,?luf«
fa(j5", jffl. ^.fbfUia n ber edjuter theme (or
subject) of (a) composition or for an essay.
— II 59|b. Säue: ~baub © n Sajlcff. : hinge-
hasp, -hook; but(t)-hinge; ~flemmfeber X
f artill. supporting spring on the tangent-
scale ;/vf CÖ1I jtfimlpl. bet auBeiiernenduljelaae
tubsp'.; ^platte f: a) = Stuf-fa|2; b) Ü
artill. scale-plate; ~ftf|Ufj X m artill. shot
fired with elevation; ~frange X f artill.
stem (or bar) of the tangent-scale; ~tiigel
»i man. (baS JJfetb jum ©ob>traaen beS ffobfeS
jtuinaenb) bearing-rein ; i^n anleaen : to bear
up a horse; itjn abnehmen: to unbear; ^.»
jitgelfcttc f man. bridoon-chain or -link.
91ltf-fatjel © fübb. i-^) n @a. dim. ja
üluf-falj; bib. jet-pipe.
auf-fäljig je. (-J-) a. @b. f. auf-jäiTtg k.
auf-jaitbcrn (— «) vja. @,d. sep. to clean
up (6fb. = auf-räunten 2); J? to clear the
attle.
auf-jöuern t-^^) vja. ©A. sep. to sour,
to acidify more; ben Seig
leaven to. ' [to guzzle up
auf-jaufen (— «) via. ^e.sep.to drinkj
auf-fangbar (— -) a. ©b. absorbable.
«Uitf-faugbarfeit {——)f@ (mft ^ntpl.)
absorbability.
auf-faugen {^-) I v/a. @g., 6i§n>. audj
@a. sep. 1. to suck up or in; to absorb;
(einfiugen) to draw in; mieber ~ to re(ab)-
sorb ; ^b absorbent, absorptive; ^bel
Slittel absorbent. — 2. \ (burdj Saugen
. offnen) to open by sucking; bie Stuft ,, to
II fid) „ vjrefl. ' make sore by sucking. — II 3U, « @c.
M_onfarnmeln. i unb Sluf-faugung f © (}. 1) absorption;
sucking in, suction; © osmosis, ...e; »al-
endosmose, exosmose, ...is.
auf-jiiugcit (^"J via. @a. sep. ein ffinb:
to bring up by suckling, to nurse; a. fig. im
$o6 beS 3!aDf!tuniB aufgeffiugt (SCS.) reared ...
'.'Iui-iaum(^)m ji tuck(=«u}-näl;er).
auf-fäumen {—") via. @a. sep'. Wem'
1 1. \ mieber ~ to unstitch (or undo) a hem,
au}-nal)en2.
auf-fdjaiteit (^") v/n. (6.) ©a. sep. 1. to
look up to ... ; to lift up one's eyes. —
2. = auf-paffen 1.
auf-jd)auern (— ") @ d. sep. I vln. (i).,
fn) 1. = auf-fd)<mbern. — II t-/a. 2. agr.
en !fflein6ete : to t(h)rifallow. — 3. =. auf«
fdjeuern.
auf-ftbaufeln (--") via. @d. sep. 1. to
take (or to throw) up with a shovel or
spade; to heap (or to pile) up. — 2. äMHer:
to put new floats on a paddle-wheel.
auf-jdjaumeii (— ") vln. (jn, h.) @a. sep.
to foam up; gärenb: to froth, to effervesce;
fiebenb: to boil (audj fig.). [fliugeln.l
auf-jdjelfeii (--^J via. eg a. sep. = auf«/
CUlf-fdjeilfen (",!") via. @a. sep. ben Baa :
to throw (up) (f. auf-fdjlagen 1).
auf-fnjeren (— ") via. @h. sep. 1. ©
arch, to strut; SBebetei, Seilerei: to Warp.
— 2. vt boa Satctlrett: to coil (up) (f. auf«
jdjiefjenä). [jagen 11.1
auf-fttjeuifien (— ") via. ©a. sep. f. auf«/
'äuf-jdjeuer.... (—"...) in sffgn, j».: ~frau
/", ~mabd)cii r», ~magb /'woman (or girl)
for scrubbing and rough house -work,
kitchen-wench.
nuf-fdjeuern (— u) via. @d. sep. 1. to
scour, to clean(se); eeiajin: to clean the
plate, to wash up the dishes. — 2. (rounb
to add more (ajeuern) fid) [dat.) bie Spoilt ~ to excoriate,
to fret (or to rub off) the skin.
auf-fdjidjteil (■"") I via. u. vlrefi. tSb.
sep. to heap, to pile, to fill up; to super-
pose; geortmet ~ to (ar)range; to lay by;
to form into layers ; Mb. geol. : to arrange
(or lay) in strata; to stratify; aujgefcbidjtet
stratiform, in the form of strata; fid) .* to
be heaped (or piled) up; Jpolj ~ to stack
(up), to range timber; Siegelet: bit 3>c9e'
jum Srodnen *. to wall the bricks; arch.
Siegel (in Seiten) ». to pile up, to put in
rows, to stack bricks. — II 9l~ n @c.
unb Sluf-fdjichhlHg f © heaping (up), ic.
(f. I); superposition; geol. stratification.
3luf-fdjid)ter (-^) m ©a., ~in f @
piler(-up).
auf-fijieb-bar f-^-) a. @b. demurrable,
postponable^ nidjt^ admitting of no delay.
9lHf-jd)iebe.... (—"...) in sfian : ~f enfter n
sash-window; ^.ring m e-ä Scbtrmeä um-
brella-runner; oät. audj ühij-fajieb-liiig. —
S)bi. auaj Ädjiebe«...
• we page IS) : F familiar; P vulgar; t flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific ■
( 166 )
The Signs, * ki,^««,, and dot. Ob«. (®-©) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[5aifi4^«fc!
aiif-irtiicbcit (^) I via. ®t-J*P- 1- 1»)«-
,,„b in«»! to push open; boB urenflet - to
i,f, the sash; bcu 'Jiicfld - to unbar, to
— 2. (auf bit Sulunft »frMirt«) to ad-
I.M.I,W>. bit %»•), to postpone; to
..„, ,,n to suspend ;(jbgevnb) to (uso) delay,
to procrastinate; (binbaiitn) to keep in
e; (He 8«« verlängern) to prolong;
(oetingen) to prorogue; (ta Me SJ««e »We») to
protract; (ouffinlten) to retard; Olli ben tot.
M|imiiieriitel)i8taa, ~ to adjourn sine die,
t„ postpone to the Greek calends; et. In
Hoffnung au| SBcficve» »on Sag }U Sag ~ to
defer a th. from day to day; bit un.iHM'U.
finding - to reprieve ...; man inufs me-,
urn« man ([elite thun faun never put oft till
to morrow what can be done to-day. -
II aiifiirjdiolicii p.p. ». «■ ®». 3- Pus»cd
&o. ihdu- 1). - 4. adjourned, 4c.
ij B); uiebt aiifiiejdioben undeterred, un-
inreprieved, 4c. j prvb. auf'
gefdjobcu ift nicht aufgehoben forbearance
ucejisnoacqinttancejoeffetciul'
I oben a!S aufgehoben bettor late than
never. - III ~h l'-l»-- >'• "• @b- 5' Pusb-
ing open, 40. If. II. - 6. adjourning, 4c.
(j ■!)■ t,u*: dilatory; prociastinatory; pro-
tractive; H~b« delayer; procrastmator;
a person of shilly-shallying propensities.
— IV '.'U n 5*c. unb Mili-frtiicoiillfl f *<
7 pushing open, 4c. (f. 1). — 8. putting
Off, Ac. ii.-Ji; vji. «4 ttuf-ftllt.
'lluf idiielier [—") '» *»■ — »«M*«"
benber (f. oui-frtHcbcn»)).
'.'lui -idiicb-liiiftO ("-")»> @o)Wi. eaves-
itch, Jath; furring; chantlate.
aui -itliicferu O F") fidl ~ »/«/»■ -"'
. , UHlent: bom *°tje: to split up; to
,n Bhivers. [squint up I
uni-irtiiclcii (■"") ''/«• -'"■ *«P- t0J
aiij-jd)ieneit (-1") via. @a. sep. to
D down with iron bands.
aiif-fdjieren © i '--) «/a. @a. sep. saw*
«i: J. auf-fdjeien 1.
nuf-fdliefjfn I-1") @e.sep. I via. l.em
I(ti ic. : to shoot open. — 2. -I i. E«, «ate»
tau: to (wind into a) coil, gegen bie Sonne
against the sun, mit Der Sonne with the
sun ; in »nebten loje ~ to coil in long fakes;
in Jttfinje ~ to coil up round, to coil one
fake over another ; in ©djeiben ~ to flemish.
— 3. * getaufte SBaren ~ = (auS-)fcbieften;
(lot bie ni«)t »el ifrobe entlbre*tnben Seile bie
«tnnabme retioeigttn) to reject, to leave for
seller's account. — II »/». (fn) 4. (emtio»
Win) to shoot up, to (a)rise suddenly,
;tonS*iangeu!t.: to spring (or start) up;
can afetionen : to (a)rise abruptly, suddenly,
to rise up; lion aDafterfltotilen : to spring, to
leap up; to gush, spirt, spout out. —
5. (raid) auftoaifen) to grow up rapidly or
quickly; wie ^iljc «, to spriug (or shoot,
start) up like mushrooms; wie SWje -b
fungous; «ift wiee.^ilj in einerSlacht auf-
geftboffen F he is an upstart; fid) vanteuD ~
to ramble; in Stengeln „ to spindle; mit
einer Spitje (in Shren) ~ ^o spire up, to
shoot out into ears; in Soot ~ to run
into tor up in) seed; buim unb bod) auf'
fjtfdjoffeii gangling; ~b salient; laug auf»
gefcbofjeiKV Wenfd) long and lanky fellow ;
overgrown booby. — 6. \ etraoB jctjiegt
mir auf (mir bind) ben Sinn) it flashes on
me, through (or across) my mind.
nuf-icliinnnetii ("H W». (&•> f») @d-
sep. to glimmer up (= aiif-blitfcn'2).
ailf-jdjiliöcil l-^) via. unb vlreft. ©a.
(f. faymben) sep. fid) (dat.) bie 4>nb ic. »,
jid) (ace.) -to scar, to excoriate one's skin.
BHUi)itteu(a'sy)W«-@a..sep.to harness.
nil j-fu)labbe(r)ll P ("J") c/o. ©a.(d.) sep.
to lap (up), to lick up.
nuf-fdilncfcn © \ (M") vjn. (1).) ®a
sep. - fid) Ber-fdjlaefcn.
'Jluf-fd]litfl (■"* «. "L) "i ® 1- (»•» W'"«;
fntten out it»«») striking down (or tailing)
(up)ou ...; X: ~ (wufiiron) eineä ©cfdjoffes
impact of a projectilo; graze; ~ t>c3
ÖnlineS bei 64tt6i»niitn snap of tho cock. —
2. = auf-fd)lngeu IG, 17 unb 18. — 3. S
(Umfdjtag inn eine SSuiibe n.) cataplasm. —
i. (umgelJjIagenet leil, 61b. on KltibunoSttilden)
- am »od, an bet Untfrnm: lapel(le), facing;
am «irmel: Cuff, sicove-bnnd; an «anb|if|ul)eu,
Slititlu (6tut|>e) top; am *ul (flrembe) cock;
mit Wiifjd)liigeu nerfclicn: a) einen «Rod: to
cuff- b) «tmel: to face; c) nIS a. lapelled;
Siod mit roten «uffdilögen ■■■_^ red
facings, turned up with red. — o. W (finl-
(itiflotiu.,,) advance; rise (or rising) of (or
in) price; improvement; ber - Set ©e>
treibepreife the rise (or advance) in the
price of corn; (Serteuetung butdi etioas, was
meit gejajll wetbiit mug) enhancement of the
price; addition; increase; (SufJjtng ju ben
suelen) additional expenses, extra-costs, F,
si. exes; (ilbergeniiajl) overweight, overplus.
— (i. = «uttiou. — 7. J1 unb pros, (bur*
9lufl)tben bit $anb bejeiebneiet EoUlett) arsis
(ant. thesis). — 8. Sfiel: (offenei Einlegen bet
Ravle) turning up of a card, turned-up
card. — 9. for. (StiljuufroutfiS auB auifaUenbem
Somen) sciou. — 10. t hunt, («it Sbtenlel)
snare, spring. — 11. © iffletievei: warp.
>}luf-id)Infl!ek.. (■"-...; ""■•■ «■ ~ ■■■) i"
Sifgn : ~brnl)t © m Spinn. : faller- (or upper-,
copping-, guide-)wire; ~fcnftcv n shutter
of a sky-light ; ^gerinne « = 9)iiil)lcn=
oerinne; ^geiditoiiibigfeit X f »es txtwones
striking velocity; ~l)ammcr © m = Sot-
fchlag-hanimer; ~fartc f (f. ?luf-fd)Iag Si
turned-up card, n. turn-up; ~jd)autel © f
am BJafiettabc: float, float-board; offener t
oxtra duty; ~tifd) m folding table; ~Wnflcr
n wach, moving water, motive power;
timber X '» artUl. percussion-fuse.
aui-jrrjtagcn ("l") ®t. sep. I via. 1. (in
bie (ibbe iajlagen) to raise; to cast (or lift,
turn) up ; ben Sd)Ieier - to put back one s
veil, to unveil the face; einen RloWliliS ~ f.
auf-tfoppen 1 ; einen Satt - to drive, to throw
(up); Py- bie öligen - to raise, 4c. one's
eyes; er waatfaum bie klugen auijiifdjlagen
he is too modest to look up at one, lie is
too shy, he scarcely ventures to raise his
I eyes. — 2. bie Sratel: to tuck up; eine §ut.
trenuie: to turn up; Sebneibet: (mit einem vtuf.
j l4log [|.b84]»eiMen) to cuff, to face; mit§ef
nietilt aujgefd)lagen bordered with ermine.
- 3. ® f-e Sl'areu «. f. 14. - 4. flg. ein @e=
Ifidjt«, eine Sache ~, to set up a laugh, to
break out into a roar (or fit) of laughter;
bittere Silagen ~ to break out into lamen-
tations, to burst out crying; Covin „ to
sound (or beat) alarm; Ms», a.: ein Sfcu«
„: a) = an-fd)Iagcn2; b) fig. to kindle a
fire. — 5. (einti4<en, etti*len) to establish,
to erect; ein Sett ~ to make up a bed,
to put up (or to arrange) a bed and the
bedding; ein Cäetüft, 64ofoit it.: to erect; ein
Saget: to pitch; feine Sßoljiumg an e-m Orte
„ to take up one's abode, 4c. in ..., to
establish (or settle) o.s.; ein 3e": to pitch,
to spread; man jdjlnge mein Seit auf! up
with my tent!; ©: 8oit4erei: ein SaS ~ to
put ou, to mount ... (bgt. au4 6); carp.
Balten: to assemble, to join; & frt. bie
g-afd)inenbaiit ,, to place (or to fix) the
cradle; ti/p.: (efrai.) bie Satten: to knock up,
to make; eine Me: to put up. — 6. (Idjlo.
8enb öffnen) to open; Hier ~ to batter and
crack eggs ; ein fyafj ~ (aufltiunben) to knock
the bung out of a cask; eine ffifte, SlüiK
SMit mit CSenalt ~ j. ouf-bred)en 1 ; ein (Rlapp '
SDlelfet ~ to unclasp ...; j-m eine 9lbet ~ to
open a vein of a p., to blood him: i-m
ben Jropf ~ to split a p.'s head; fid) (dat.)
beim Batten bog Schienbein ~ to hurt (or to
wound) one's shin. — 7. em »lid) (auf«
OtiateMO ~ to °I'on a DOok' 'bntl" bIällttn^
to turn ovor tho leaves of a book; nut
oufgcfdiUiflcueiu SJutf) with an open book;
eine Stelle !C. in einem SSucfje ~ to look
(„üibiom to hunt) for a passage, 4c in
a book ; 1>aZ latortcvbud) ~ (na4io)iogen) to
consult the dictionary, to refer to it, to
open it, to ask its advice; ein Siiid 3eug
„ to unfold, to unwrap ...; Stiel: e-e ftatle
^ to turn up ... — 8. (auf etn-aä Mtoaen) to
apply (or put on) by striking; ©: em
ßuf'eifen ~ to put a shoe on a horse, to
shoo it; einen ©chut) (auf ben Seiften) ~ to
fasten (or fit) a shoe to (or to put it Lupfon)
a last; ba§ SBaij« (auf ba8 Stab) ~ to
let the water out on tho wheel, to unpen
the water. — U. J< e. Sau ~ to unlay (or to
untwist) a rope, to wind a rope into a coil ;
bie Suchten e-s laues ~ to uudo the strand
... — II v]n. (fn) 10. (in tie » |4lagen) to
rise, to move up rapidly; to (re)bound,
to bounce ; to fly back. — 11. \ Mm Somen :
(aufaetien) to como up or out, to spring up.
— 12. in glommen ~ = auf-lobetn I. —
13. tin <Selö4ttr fdjlug auf (6ta4 «us) ... burst
out or broke forth (»gl. i). - 14. » (in
Steile neigen) to rise in price, to be on the
rise, to look up, to go (or run) higher,
to advance, to move upwards; mit feinen
SBaren (via. feine SBaren) ~ to raise the
price, to ask higher prices. — 15. (auf et.
nitbevfaUtn) to strike against ...; X ton 6»
fdjofien: to graze; (abficbtu* onf etnas fjlogen)
to strike (or beat, knock) on or at .. — -
III5U« (gc.u.9luffd)ln9iui8/'@ lO.lt-1)
striking (or casting, lifting) up, raising;
Mb flg. SJU ber «ugen raising of one's eyes,
looking up. - 17. (f. 5) «~ e-S SetteS, eine«
it. establishment; eines Semites it.:
erecting; eines üagerS: pitching of a camp,
encampment. - 18. (f. 7) beim SU (Offnen)
beä S3ud)e§ on opening the book. — 10. ©
Slebetei: warpling). - 20. = Sluj-fcblag.
«Hii-id)Iiiflcr ("L") m ©*., ~tn f ®
1. p. who raises, 4c. (f. aiif-fd)Iagen I). —
2 = gott'tinnehmer. — 3^^ artill. graze.
aiif-jd)lämmeii (-*") S.a. sep. I via.
1. to bring (or put) mud (up)on ... —
2. (baggern) to dredge, to clean. — S.J.
auf-fcfjlemiiicii. - II fid) ~ vlrefl. to bo
reduced to mud.
aiif-id)läiifle(it \ (-^) »/»• (6.) ®a-»?f'
unb fid) ~ vlrefl. to rise winding; em (fid))
ber SEBea a road that winds up-hill.
nuf-fd)lnppc(r)u F (Mu) via. ® a.(d.) sep.
= aiif-jdjlabbeiu. ..,,«-,
auf-fdilcifen1 (M") [f^leifenl via. fn.
sep. 1. SSiguten auf 6taS .t. ~ to grind ...
on ... — 2. Ftcf) (dat.) bie ginger ~ (»unb
14ieifen) to hurt (or to wound) one's fingers
by grinding.
aiif-jdjleifen3 F") [Sdjleife] via. @a.
sep. 1. to drag on ; to bring up on a sledge.
— 2. (ju einet Stieiie Mlingen) to (tie a) knot.
_ 3. (eine S4Ieife nufliilen) to untie a knot,
to unknot. , _
anf-fdilcinmen ("■*•») via. unb vlrefl. @b.
seo 1 i. auf-fdjlamiiien. — 2. (faitemmtnb
0Xote„) = oer-hraffeii. [auf-fd)leubern.(
aiif-fdileiifevn ^) via. @d. sep. r«vJ
auf-fd)(eppen Je (-^) via. @ a. sep.: tin
S*iff ~ to draw up, to haul up ...
5luf-fd)lepp'l)cUiii8 J- ("^) f @ haul-
'"^uf-fdjleuhetn (^) via. @d. sep. to
fling, to sling up(ward), to throw up(ward)
with a sling.
I machinery; K mining; X military; J- marine; * botanical; * commercial;
( 167 )
. postal; ft railway; <f music (m page IX).
[ ■Jlllflrt)... — -Hill Id)--. I 6«bfl id ^l^rbafinbmeiflnurgegebtii.nxmifteiiichtacMob. action) of... ob.
...iuglautcn.
aili-idilideu (— '^ 'i I r/n. u. vlrefl. Si a.
sep. to deposit mud or silt; to fill (or to
cover, to choke, to obstruct) with mud or
silt; jirh ~ to be filled, Sc, to silr with
mud; einen Slier ic. » to raise, to elevate
mud. — II (U H @C unb Slut-
id)litfuiia f © silting up, choking with
mud.
auf-[d)[ir„en (— ") I via. u. vjr
Sep. 1. (fid)) ~ to open; O iyp. tic gorm
^ to unlock (or to untie) the form; con
Stamen: fid; ~ to open, to blow, to bloss, m,
to bloom. — 2. fig. fid) - to unfold, to
clear up, to elucidate, to explain, to un-
ravel ; i-m [ein £>erj ~ to disclose the se-
crets of (or to open) one's heart to a p. ; to
unbosom o.s.; an jg£[djIofJEitopen(-hearted);
SlujgejcM.'rcnticit f open(-hearted)ness. —
:i. X ein SSergmetl „ to open (or to re-
cover) a mine ; to explore ; 6rje ~ ; a) (coienb
fteibtn) to buck ...; b) (bom iPtobitrcn, ÜBar,
bantu) to decompose ...; bet ©ang fdjlicpt
fid) attf (»ire mäoxiatt) the lode is widening
out or up. — 4. dim., metal!, (bur« 51u6miittl)
störender soluble, to flux, to disintegrate.
— 5. jü< (jf. -rüden) bie ©lieber ~, a. abs. ,.
to close the ranks; aufgefc&tojfeii! close
your ranks! — II 91,%, n @c. unb 3(uf-
trf)lief;i(ii9 f © opening, &c. (f.I); J? ex-
ploration of a mine". — Sat. o. Sluf-fdjluf;.
Onf-idjliefjet (— ") m ©a., ~in f ®
opener.
auf-fdjtillgeil P*>») vja. mi vlrefl. t§a.
Sep. 1. (in bit §56e fajlinaen ; »oj. aitf-binbcil 3)
to tie (or truss, tuck) up with a (running)
knot or a loop; 4, to sling up; fid) an e-ni
Boum ,. = auf-ranfen. — 2. = auf-Iöjen 1.
— 3. F (nerfölineen) to devour, to swallow
up or down, to gulp (down).
flltf-jdjltijtn [M") vja. i c. sep. to rip
(up or open); to slit, to split; to gash; to
slash; Äodifunft: Saajl, Rabeliau k. «, to crimp
...; ■!• Sie Segel ,. (bti Befabi be? fienterni) to
slit ...
9(iif-,tfjli|}cr {**") m ©a., ~in f ®
ripper, crimper; Sad ber „ (Sonbonei Srauen.
mörbtr) Jack the Ripper.
mtr-|d)iud)scit ("6") Sc. sep. I»/n.(h.)
to sob. — II vja. to waken by sobbing.
nuf-jrhliirfcit F f/*») via. @a. sep. to
swallow up or down. [up.\
ouf-fdjliirfcn lm") via. @a. sep. to sip]
9Iiif-id)lii() ("i)m g (f. aitj-fd)liefjenl,ll)
1. opening; unlocking; sfb. fig. informa-
tion; explanation; disclosure; ~ über et.
geben to throw light on a th.; j-m über
et. ~ gewähren to give a p. information (on
the matter), an explanation; to acquaint
him with a matter; (id) „, über etwa! oer=
febaffen to acquaint o.s. with (or to inform
o.s. about) a th. — 2. 5? open lode.
ouf-jchmaudjen (— «) v]a. @a. sep. =
aitf-raudien II.
[uif-jdjmaufen (— ") »/«■ @c. sep. to
eat up all; (tin BtrmSaen ~ to dissipate ...
in high living or feasting.
cml-jdjmeidjefn \ (^«) via. unb vlrefl.
cljd. sep. 1. = an-fdjmeidjcln 2 unb II. —
2. to awaken by caressing or fondling.
nuf-jdjnifitjen F (— «) via. @n. sep. =
aut-roerjen; jefct bin ich aufgejdjmificn! (ber.
loren) now it is all up with rue, now I am
in for it.
oiif-fd)me(,ien ("i") sep. I via. @c, a.
@e. 1. to (sjmelt on. — 2. (bur* Sajmetjen
nnf-ldjmctttm l--5") @d. sep. I v/a.
1. to smash open. — 2. \ to dash up.
— 3. to awaken by shrill sounds, &c.
— II tin.: a) (in) 4. to open with a
Crash. — 5. (mil Sbeitiateit auf ettraS fatten) to
dash against, to fall upon with a crash;
mil bem fiopfc auf et. «, to fall on one's
head; to break one's head, to fracture
one's skull by a fall against ...; b) (h.) to
yield a shrill sound; bie Srombcten icfjinct-
tcrn nuf the trumpets blare out; ~be staditi,
aalten melodious ...
aitf-fdjiiiicbeii (— -) via. @b. sep. 1. to
fasten down (or to) ... by forging; u-i. auf-
nieten. — 2. to use up in forging.
niif-fdymiercn (— *) via. @ a. sep. 1. to
smear ou; febmiere bie Sutter nid)t fo bid
auf do not lay the butter on so thickly;
Sutter aufä Sßrot ~ to spread butter on
bread, to butter the bread; fjett ~ to
grease, &c; ein ipflafter ~ to spread a
plaster. — 2. (fimierenb »erbroudjen) to use up
in smearing, F (»at- 3) in scrawling; bicl
Spapier^to spoil (or to waste) much paper
with scribbling. — 3. fig. (fSmiertnb auf.
lajreiben) to scrawl, to scribble upon, to
wash by scribbling.
ouf-jd)minfeii (Ri") via. @a. sep. 1. to
paint (or to rouge) up, thea. to make up
(again). — 2. to use up all the rouge.
nuf-fdjiiiorcn (--") via. @a. sep. fioajt.
1. Semüfe it. in Sutter ~ to stew up ... —
2. to use up in stewing,
uuf-jdjiiiürfcn {-6") via. unb vlrefl. eg a.
sep. : ct., j-n, fid) «. to adorn, to dress, to
trim a th., a p., o.s. (cat. fehmüden).
auf.fd)nab(E)lierciiF(--(-')-"),,fd)imbeln
[—-') via. cj,a.(d.) sep. = auf-efjen (f.bs);
eai. nuo) auf-piden.
nitf-fd)itarfeii Fl"-5") via. @a. sep.: j-m
et. ^ (= tä ifim anfinaltn) f. auf-fd)li)aljen.
nuf-fdjnntleit (-^ via. @ a. sep. 1. to
buckle up ; ben Salttt ~ f. auf-fattcln 1 u. 2 ;
fig. F \ j-m ct. ~ = aiif-fdjiuafccn. — 2. (3u.
eelajnallteS Bffntn) to unbuckle, to unbrace.
— 3. (in bie §öb> fajnatttn) to raise by buckling.
auf-fdjnoppcn (-^) @a. sep. I via.
1. to snap, snatch, catch up; F/Jo-.tinfJiaa)-
riajt :t. : to hun t up, F to pick up, to fish out.
— II »/"■ (f). u. j4] fn) 2. (no* £uji Mnappen)
to gasp for breath. — 3. F = auf-atmen.
— 4. sis». F fig. ~ (fltrben) to die. — 5. (in
bie $,b> faSren) to tip (or tilt) up. — III 3I~
n @ o. snapping up, &c. (j. I) ; bis». F fig.
nm SU (sterben) (ein to be at the point of
death; P to kick the.bucket.
?litf-fdjitappet F P«5") >» ©a. one who
catches up; teicbtglfliibigsr ~ son antritt Man-
ria)ten gull.
nuf-jchuardjett (-■*") @a. sep. I vjn.
(6.) to set up a snoring. — II vja. to
waken by snoring. [auf-fd)iieiteln.\
aiif-jd)tieii>eln (-^) via. cud. sep. =J
«uf-fdjncibe.mencr [^W») « ©a. s».
ber gojläaiter: cutting- up knife; jum Stuf,
lajneiben con Sudjern : paper-knife.
aiif-)'d)neibeu (— ") @n. sep. I via. 1. =
an-[d)lteiben 2. — 2. (bur* Sajntibtn Sfhren) to
cut (or to rip, to break) open; to cut (up);
to snip up; (fpalten) to split; surg. to make
an incision; (ftjitren) to dissect; to anato-
mise; ein Sud), bie Slätter eine§ Sud;e§ ~
to cut the leaves of a book; niifgefdjnittcne
fijemplare copies with the leaves cut; Su.
fammen.eenäbtel, •atbefttleS : to unplait, unseam,
unstitch. — 3. (in Stfteiben iajntibtn unb auf ben
StUtr leaen) »taten, eine SSJutft tt. : to Cut up
4. to cut up the
et. §erabflebca?ne8 ic.
cfmen) to open by (s)melting. — 3. (fajmeljenb
oufliien) to (s)melt down; to dissolve by heat.
— 4. bal SIei if} aujgefdiinoljen all the into slice's, to slice,
is (s)melted down; the whole stock is j whole stock. — 5. N
ted down. — II b/i fn) @e. 5. to in bit £ä«e M„,ibe„) Mr auf-fdjneite'lu.
, o,lS/,?er„ k °? ~, °a?1 T>n {°,rt0 be , " "'*• (W 8" fig- («"lt»f"»" »'»«en, f. b») SdiiTfj'ling. ljd)Ottetn.|
■e dissolved) by (s)melting. j to boast; to brag; „,i. a. (J. M. I) ,-s. : si. to nuf-fthottcril («-) via. @ d. sep. f. be-)
^eidjEii
blarney; to bluster; Fto (tell a) bouncet;
F to shoot (with) a long bow; F to draw
(pull or shoot) thelong bow ; to exaggerate
(übertreiben); ton Setfabrern u. Steiftnbtn : to Spin a
yarn; to throw the hatchet; to hector; to
rodomontade; Fto swagger; to stretch;
to talk big; Fto vapour; ia$ hsifjt auj'
gefdjnitten ! that's a good one !, F that is a
bounce! — II SU,« ©c.u.aiitf-fdjiteibimg
f® 7.(f.I)cut(ting);rippiugup; splitting,
&c; surg. incision; dissection, auatomi-
sation; med. SU. ber ©ebärniuttev (ßai'er
fa)nitt) Caesarian section, hysterotomy. —
8. fig. = Dlitf-fdiueiberei.
Uluf-fdjitciber (---) m @a.,^ittf@ l.fj.
ber mit einem <Dteffer ic. fdjneibet) cutter, carver;
(sinatom) dissector. — 2. (Staler) boaster-
bouncer; braggart, bragger; swaggerer.
Sluf-ftfintibtrei (iI-- unb ^--) f ® (»4i.
aitf-fcbneiSen 6) big talk or words pi.;
boast(ing); bounce; brag, bragging; gasco-
nade; humbug; jactation; rodomontade;
swagger(ing); vapouring; (Unfmn) blarney,
F gas.
mif-fd)ttctberi|d) (^"") a. @b. boasting,
boastful; exaggerated; vainglorious; mag-
niloquent. [~ to prune (or lop) ...t
mif-fdjneiteltt (^^) via. Qi.sep. säume)
auf-jd)nc(leii (^-) ;i a. sep. I via. l.to
fling, to jerk up. — II »/«. (jn) Unb fid) ^
vlrefl. 2. (in bie §S5e fdintSen) to spring (or
snap, fly) up. — 3. (fid} fdineHenb öffnen) to
open suddenly or with a jerk; egl. a. auf=
fniingen 2.
nuf-tdmiegein F (■"") vja. unb fid) „
vlrefl. yd. sep. = on.jdjniegeln.
auf-fdjnippEln (^") via. <§,d. sep. spabier
~ to cut up ... into little pieces.
2luf-frf)mtt ( "■*■) m @ 1. cut(ting) ; notch ;
slit; split; gash; slash; score; surg. in-
cision; Rodjtunft: falter ~ cold meat (cut
into slices) ; articles kept by an owner of
a ham-and-beef shop. — 2. bism. F fig. =
9luj-fdjneiberei.
nii)-id)iiii)E([)n (S.4») @c.(d.) sep. I via.
1. to cut, carve, sculpture (up)on ... —
2. to consume in cutting, carving ... —
II \ ti/n. (I).) to cease cutting, &c.
nuf,jd)in)bbErn (-J"), .jdjitobent (— u),
■fdjtlitfJEllt (-■*") via. @d. sep. to find out by
the smell ; to smell, to snitf or nose (out) ;
to track; to trace by the scent, to scent.
aitf-jdjltupfeti (--*") via. <S a. sep. 1. (burd)
bie 9taie anjieben) to suiff (or snufl") up. —
2. alten Jabaf ^ to use up all one's snuff.
niii-fdjnüvfn (-1 ") I via. ©a. sep. 1. to
lace (or tic, fasten) upon ...; \ j-n „. (an
btn Balaen) to hang a p. — 2. a. vlrefl. (3u,
eefdjnürteä löfen) to untie, to uncord, to un-
fasten, to undo; einer 5rau bie SdjiiurbruR
~, fie ~ to unlace ...; fid) ^. to unlace o.s.;
to come unlaced, to untie. — 3. (auf e-e6djnur
reib» to put on a string or thread, to file.
— 4. © arch., carp, to trace in full size;
bieJ?ebr6og£n ~ = auj-rcijjEn 4. — II 9I~
n 3jc. u. 9liif-id)iiiinntg f © f.I; © carp.
SU auj bsm Sdjnürboben design in full
size of a framing.
niif-fdjobcru (^") via. @d. sep., agr.
^eu ic. : to pile (or to put) up in heaps, ill
stacks, to stack up; in Iletnen fpi^en £auftn:
to cock (up); nicht aujgejdjobcrt uncocked.
Sluf-fd)ö6-Iing © (--") m @ = Sluj.
jdjiEb-ting. Ifdiobctn.l
nitf-ftbocfcn f-^) v/a. ©a. sep. f. auf-/
auj-jd)öpfen {-^^i vja. ji a. sep. to scoop
up. [<= aiif-jd)ic0£ii 5. 1
aiif-fd)offcn \ ("-1") vjn. (fn) a c. sep.)
,Hllf-fd)Oulilt8("'i")m<S(taneaufaefd)offt!rtr
ältenid)) fiebe ailj-fdjiefiCnö; Bon iPflnnjen: ejl.
I.e.is) : F familiar; PSoIISfpradjE; F ©aunerfpraibe; N feiten; t all (au<6 geflorben); * neu (au* geborsn);
( 168 )
► uuritbtig,
Sie Scidicu, toic SlMurjiinaen »lib tit abgctenberten SPcnu rtu - SQjl»» born etllitt
[5(uffd).^luilfc]
■nl-Mraminen {-■*") via. @ a. »<t>- m«
Cut ie.: to scratch. - 5>gl. ««* fchiammctt.
nuf-irtivciufcu © (-^) >'/«• «Ja. «*i>-
Siegel: to (lay crossways and) pile up.
mij-ldjtnuUcii (--") via. ©B- °b« -ul-
te«. I. to screw on ... — 2. (in bie i*
Iftmatm) eta Co»» "• : to screw up; a. /iff. to
, talt, i to puff. — 3. (bie 64)taute offnen) to
im off; to unscrew I«. - fid) .1 I»/« I.
niii idiirtfcn (*] 1 vln. (in) @d. sep.
to start (up) with fright at, by ...; to
Startle ; to give a start; tm ectlafe-. to start
(with a nightmare). — II via. fj a. sep.
to frighten up; to start(le); to rouse; to
alarm, 4c. — HI 9l~ » @ c. start, start-
ing, frightening; affright, &c. (j. 1).
'.Uuf fdirci (--) »> @ shriek; scream;
outcry; yell; (aellentci) screech ; (inudiaenbct)
shout.
iiuj-irluf iticit (**") I o/o. ®0. sep. 1. to
write or note (down) ; to put (or set) down
im writing); to pen ; (nnnnifcn) to annotate;
(tlnitogen) to record, to enter, to hook; einen
e±!uiei>of!tn ~ to charge ...; bie qjoinis Mm
«tiit.t ~ to score ...; turj ~ to jot down;
im .uoiiid't ~ to take down roughly ... —
2. to use up (or to waste) in writing. —
3. 1 (Itbtiftlitb oujlimtiatn) to record. - II Vl~
„ r.r writing down, ie. (f. 1). — Sat- ""A
Vlii! fdivift. [noter.l
'Hui-idncilier ("l") m @a., ~ilt f ®l
nuf friireien ("-") @o.«ep. It>/»-(6-)to
cry (aloud or out); to scream (out), to set
up a scream; to (give or utter a) shriek;
T P to sing out; (aulttcifcSen) to squall;
(oufteulen) to howl; gctletlb ~ to screech,
to yell; ioud)}cnb ~ to raise a shout. —
II \ >,«. to awaken by shrieking or with
crying, tic. Ill '.M~ n ® c. \. Vluf-idirci.
'mil jihrcitfii |J '-") »/». II"1 -'""■ "/'•
ium Bittet, inm «tone ». to march steadil}
along, on; to (a)rise, ascend, mount up.
nut-jrlirirfcii ■!■ I""5") I via. @ a. sep. tue
fltibrta'ring ~ to surge the messenger at
the capstan. — II Vl~ n @c. surging,
Heeting.
Hllf-Wtift [**) f ® e-B Stiefel : address,
direction, superscription; (~ in oro6en Sua).
Paten on einem $au|e it.) bill; placard; U nuf
e-t Blaise it., 3n$omietlel) ticket, label ; med..
pharm, siguature; („e.neS«obitell, Slutjalse?)
title, heading; (~ einet Säule ie., 3nl*tif0 in-
scription, epigraph, in Seiten: epigram;
ahne ~ uninscribed; SBricf ol;ne ~ letter
without address.
nuf-frtjroten (--") via. @b. sep. 1. to
cut off. — 2. ©eticitt: to bruise, to (rough-)
grind. — 3. (fttmtenb öffnen) to open (or split)
with a chisel, a punch ; carp, to enlarge,
to widen with a ^dressing-Jchisel, a peg;
for. = ob-tnunmen. — 4. (emporaäiieiil to
roll up; touct ^) to (mount or hoist by)
parbuckle.
Vliif-jd)rotcr © (-1") m @a. rimer,
riming bit, (square-pointed) peg.
Viiij-idnib (— ) »i ® (■>• pi.) 1- (»«'• «»f*
|d)i(ben2) delay; ouf trätet nil eia'ntlid) ttd)t:
retardation; suspense, ...sion; procras-
tination; deferring; demur; (tea4fi(6Ktjtet)
adjournment; (aeniättltt) respite (aucb tines
6ttnf-utltils); l Seit til jum «lauf bet fjriit )
supersession, suspension, bei Scbceutteilen :
reprieve, dilation ; (Söjern) slowness ; ~ »er
gatjliingSjiifi postponement of payment;
prolongation (of the time appointed);
time allowed to an embarrassed debtor; ~
leibenü dilatory; bie Sndie biitoct (einen ~
the matter brooks no delay, is urgent or
pressing; oljne (ben gcringftcn) ~ without
(the least) delay; jut.: instanter; prvb.:
«, bringt ©ejaljr there is danger in delay,
delays are dangerous; ~ bejlicblt bie 3cit
procrastination is the thief of time. —
2. © Banbmirteiel: — Vlni-ljebert.
Vlltf-irl)iib(o).... (--...) in 3il«u : ~brfef)l m
reprieve; ~bric( m lut. : reprieve, letter of
grace, respite; ~«rteil " sentence of ad-
journment.
aiit-jrf)iiltcni (üiv) via. @d. sep. to
take (or put) upon the shoulder; to shoul-
der (a. /iff.); i-in etrooB ~ = nuf-btlrbtn 1.
nuf-id)H»brii \ (*) via. @a sep.
nui-fd)inifeiu. |jd)iircn.\
nnf-idiiirfii (^x") via. ©a. sep. = an-J
niii-id)iirftn {-i^) via. @a. sep. 1. =
mif-idiihieii 3. - 2. -A filr oiii-f*orfeii 2.
Vluf-jd)urj (M) »i ® : Knoten mit ~ draw
ovorhand- (or overthumb-lknot.
9lllf-)rf)ÜVJ.... liy...) in 3iian : ~UMtb " =
Vltii-jd)iirier; ~f«He f, ~fnoten m tucker.
niif-jd)ürjcit ("i") via. unb vlrefi. gc
sep. 1. ein fileib IC. ~ to tuck (or pin) up
one's dress, &c; Mid}: (id) ~ to loop one's
dress, &c; J/ ein Stael ~ to furl, to gather,
to fold up ... — 2. = cutf-leien 1.
Vluf-idiiiricr ("•*") '» @a. ten «leite«:
dress-holder; page.
VlHf.jrJiHfe (-B*) »i @ = Vlui-loud)?.
Ollf-ilhiififlll ("J") «la. © d. sep. todish
up (= nui-tiidjen). [tlt.o.l
Vliii-icliutt (*«) m @ J. mu-id)uttcn II,)
«nf.jrt)iitt.... {M~) 1" 8Han: ~TOB © n
Sättttei it.: settling- (or subsidence-)vat;
~imt8C »i vat-boy.
oiii-id)üttclu (-^) »/<»■ @ d- •"•/'• L t0
shake up; bie gebcru, ein gfeberbctt ». to
beat up (or to drive) feathers; j-n ~ =
cuij-iülteln. — 2. to shako up, to bring to
the surface by shaking.
nuf jdiiittcu (■<"") I via. ej b. sep. 1. to
put (or to pour) on ...; (etm.) boa *4?uIDcr ~
to prime a fire-arm, to put powder on the
pan ; Sohlen au|s S«i« - '■ a) to Put more
coal(s) on the fire; b) © f. oni-gebcii'2;
SMUeiti: ©(treibe ~ to put corn into the
(niill-)liopper; »touerei: ältali ~ to couch ...
— 2. (nufipeidiern) to amass, to heap (or
pile) up; to warehouse, to store up; ffotn
•v to garner ... — 3. © (oufirerfen) en Inmin:
to raise, to cast up; to build, to construct,
to erect; SltnBtutau: bie 6tbe ~ (laaetn) to
deposit ...; Stciufdjlog (Sdjotttt, «iel it.) ~
to coat with broken stones, &c.; to bal-
last (or to gravel, to pitch, to metal)
roads, &c. — II VU " ©c a. Vlllf-ili)Ut.
tllllg f ® (!• !)• 4- S" 1 '• putting (or pour-
ing) on, &c; (etm.) » SfJulnet: priming.
— Su 2: warehousing, ic. — 5. © nut
Vl^Ulig f (aufeeWiiltetel Stbttia), iolajt Sleinlaoe,
loitjer 2Dta) dike, mount, embankment,
bank, cause-way, macadam(-i-avement),
macadamising ; broken stones or rock, tic.
(tfli. au« Sftoiter, S3c-id)ottcrimg).
Vl«f-fd)Üttnngä^.. ("^..O in 3We8"ngen,
jB. ~fegcl »i geol. cone of debris.
Vltit-ici)iitter (-■L") m @a., ~in f @ 1. p.
who puts powder on the pan, corn into
the (mill-)hopper, &c. (»ni- aui-fdjfittenl).
— 2. © workman who charges the (blast-)
furnace, &c. (j. aui-gebcn2).
aui-id)itrtcnt (-15") £rd. sep. I via. to
shake up; to cause to totter or to quiver.
— II \ »/«• (in) to start "P-
nuf-id)ii(jtlt © (-'Iu) via. @c. sep. sbioi.
tttei : 1. to open the flood-gates. — 2. (Idjüisenb
aumouen) to stop the flood-gates; to shut
off; to dam up (or to pen, stem) the water.
aiit-idjlonbbem vb {"•*") via. ej d. sep.:
bai Sea ~ to swabber ... (f. fdjttmbbern).
ouf-fthttttien 4- ("-") vln. (I).) ©a. sep.:
baä SSiff idjtnait (t. ts) auf (»ot (einem «Inlet)
.. swings with the tide.
auf-fdjnmufcn S ("t") »/»• 0
sep. to rise tottering, wavering, &c
nnf-id)liiiiincit {"^) ©c.sep.I via. »»«.
runft : einen fy\d) ~ to servo up a fish with
the tail stuck into its moulli luai. Rroll-
Ijediti ; en. Wert « f. auf-fthlueifen 1.— II lid)
„ vlrefi. tom 'Ufau: to spread out its tail,
nnf-fdiiuiiiincii C'^) vln. |in) ®a. sep.
to swarm up.
ntif-idjniiirjcti ("J") Sc. sep. I via. to
blacken afresh. — II fid) ~ vlrefi., pa.
fid) wo ~ - ein-Hjwarjen, eiit-fdjimuigiiu.
niti-idinintjcn F (M") via. @c. sep. =
on id)iuicreil3; j-m c-e Sßnre !C. » to palm
(off) a Hi. upon a p.; to talk (or humhug)
liim into taking (or buying) a th.; j-m
etwas (cine suae it.) ~ = Buf-Oinbcu I.
mif-jd)iocbeit ("-") »/». ((") S«. »el>-
to soar up(wards).
mii-id)loef(In ("-") via. ©d. sep. ,vit
geworbene ettoWile ic.: to sulphur afresh.
niif-id)li)(iftii ("-") via. @ a. sep. 1. em
5P(crb », (an/, ab-idjroeifen) to truss up the
tail of a horse. — 2. © Stilttei: ba$ Ban: „
to warp ...
oitf-)d)lii(iil(ii © ("-") via. cue. sep.
Setinitbe: to weld; to fasten to by woldrag.
auf-idiwclßeu \ ("H via. ©a. sep. =
nui-jcliren. , „ , _
ntti-idiniellett (-^) sep. I vln. (fit) @e.
= nn-jihwenen 1 unb 3. — II via. ©a. =
nn-jdjltieUciill. - III S full ~ vlrefi. @ a.
= i. _ IV VU n @c. u. Vlui-idilucIIuiifi
f % = Vln-fd)iuelliiiig 1 — 3.
Vliif-idmicmuit (^") f @ landing-place
for floating wood.
ailf-idiU>tliiiu(ii K-^) via. © a. sep. 1 . to
drift, to float on to, to float (or wash)
down upon (bat. an-flöjjeil) ; (anidjwemmenb
at. cbet auf laaetn) to deposit; geol. auf"
geidiwciniuteä Canb rocks formed from
sediments (deposited upon the sea-bot-
tom), thalassic land; in t>orgeid)id)tIid)cu
Seiten otiigcidjliu'iiimte SSobenfcbicbteii, tisw.
diluvium; agr. (burdj ilterftfirticraniuna mit-
ten ber gtut mit Sttlitt biiuaen) to fertilise by
means of tidal inundation; to warp; auf«
gcjdjttcmnitcrSdilid deposit of warp; mud;
for. auigeidjroeiuiiite 3n((l bank of sand or
mud. - 2. IWrennun-attia ouflttroeUen motten) ein
Met: to bloat, to swell up. — 3. (aufmeiräeu)
SDeae : (bom Weaen) to soak, to wet, to dilute.
— 4. © to separate the floating particles
from the deposit ; auoj vlrefi. fid) ~ to float
separately from the deposit.
VlHt-idiweminn- (*H m @a. one who
(or a machine which) separates fluids from
solid particles or mud; one who manures
fields with deposited (or alluvial I mud.
auf-jd)ttiimiii(tt ("H »/«■ U)- »• i") ®b-
sep. to float aloft; to swim up stream or
against the stream.
(iitf-jd)M>ingei! I-'1") @a- sep. I via. tie
Seuie it. ~ to swing (up) ...; eiu ettmert ~ to
brandish ...; til», fig. WaS unS nufidjwang
what exalted (or elated) us. — II fid) ~
vlrefi. unb vln. (in) to swing o.s. up; to
rise; to get up; to mount up; to fly (or
soar) to a high pitch; (net emootarttilen) to
make one's way; to tower; fid) höbet ~ o!5
j. (Hut MerPgeln it.) to out-strip a p.; hunt.
fietieaui-baiinieii; her. fid) ~b essorant. —
III 3U »i ©c. unb tisw. Vli!i-fd)WiligiiUfl
f @ = Vliif-fdjwiing.
ouf-idituiljcm-^") via. g c.scp.ftotiuntt:
Stolen „ to stew up ...; in Sutter «, to roast
(or fry) in butter.
niifidiuiöreii (---) vja. Be- ««P- x- e"n
gib ^ to swear (or to take) an oath; audi
is. i-m (ben oJiilbigungSeib) ~ = fdjrooren
,c _ o. \ = ljeraui-befdjniören.
' 'viiifjdimiitia t-'J) »' ® laLt of) swln='-
ing up, rising, soaring, &c; audi fig. rise,
swing, throw; high flight; elevation; ad-
O SBijjenidjaft; © Sedniit; X 33(rgbou; X SKilitfir; 4- SDlarine; * iPflauie;
MVRET-SAKDERS, DEüTSCH-ENGL.WTBcn. ( 16!) )
) §onbel;
. qjoft; it eijenbahn; <f üüujif (i. S. IX).
22
f^dlftC... — 5llini...l Substantive Verbs »re only given, if not translated by act (or action) of -. or .-big.
raneem. start;©
rices ; upward
movement, improvement; im ~ begriffen
flourish 11 „geben
he new life into, to impart a new
to ...; einen ,. nehmen = fid) auf-
febroino: ■"■■ erhalten
tsh impetus: to relive with
•
9 n~g>fitfiig
mprovement.
ouf-jegeln i> (— ») u/n. (h. »»J I
§üfe bet ,vh:t ^
p with the tide, to tide it up.
run aground insailing.
unf-feheii1 i '■ I . (f.fe^en)
,l.tO lookup; tobehold. — 2. (e.aajtfame»
Suge auf et. baten) to look (or see) after ...,
to watch over ... ; to oversee, overlook;
-.niter = Sluf-jeher. — II 3(~ n
S looking up. — 4. fail t = 9!u}=
S9t.~«.
«nf-jeflen3 (— ") n @C (.SlufmerfMmreit,
: UngelrebnlidjeS enegt) *, erregen oter
m. to make (or cause, create) a sei
a stir; ton Saaten, bie in tie 9Iu;ett fatttn: to
draw (or attract) (great or general) atten-
tion; in ber Üloberaelt .. erregen F to cut a
(fine) dash; „ erregenb, o.«ensational, si.
dashing; ~ GrrcgenbcS a th. much talked
of, F si. a slapdash affair or p.; nur furje
Imcgenoes a nine days' wonder;
„ erregenbe Urfctjeinung F dasher; ba« loirb
~ madjen! that will make a sensation, this
will set the tongues going; ärgerliche» ~
scandal; um „jubenueiben to avoid notice.
'/ItiMebcr (— «) in ga., ~in / ® over-
seer; inspector; surveyor, ...er; super-
visor; warden (au$ Q; guard(ian); foil.
trotlierenber ~ controller; (bie8uffi±;t fiitirentet
Sdjüier) monitor, prepositor; (9o»i>Itn[in])
conductor, conductress; „ fiber bie to-
niglicfje Sicnerjcbaft Clerk of the Check;
,. in gfabrifen overseer, foreman; ,, in
Jlircheu (Rafter) verger, (aimentfieser) guar-
dian; „, in 9J!agajincu warehouseman; ~
in<Dlu[een,S5ibl -rvator; custo-
dian; keeper; ~ in ber SDifinje, auf einer
Saline tc. mint-, saltworks-inspector; „
über ben Siehljof yard-man; _ bei SSDett-
rennen steward; & _ über bie SEBajfen
armour-sergeant, armourer; X: ~ in stein,
fobtengruben : banksman, in Äoljlengruben : dog-
gie, doggy, (eaiaajtmeiiler) butty, overlooker,
underground boss.
V'luf-feher.... (—"...) in Sfian: ~oiut «,
~l'teUe f = 'äuj.feberjthafi.
Huf-jeherfdjafl (--"-) f © office (or
functions pi.) of an overseer, tfce. ; over-
seership, Ac (fiebe 9luf- jeher); wardenry,
wardenship; inspector.- 1
ouf-ieilen t prove. (^"J t>/t». @ a. sep.:
j-m ctmaS «. = auj-haljcn :c.
auj-jeiii t-^) I e/n. (fn) Sa. f. auf2 12
uni 13. — II 3l„, n @c. Ul Stadjt: sitting
up watching.
nui-feijen •!• (—») via. @,c. sep. bal
Slnfcrtau on bie Rabeloring ~ to nip the
cable.
mij-jenben [&*„) r/a. g,j. sep. 1. to
send up. — 2. + ein Sehen ~ to set a fief
in abeyance by divesting o.s. of it.
auf-jengen \ (Ji"j v a. ga. sep. 1. to
broil, to grill. — 2. to burn a mark upon.
Sluf-fet}-... (3i...) in 3iian: ~6nilb 0 n
arch., Sojlofierei: hinge with hook, hook
and loop, butt-hinge; ~bolj © n ber Salter
long cleft wood for heating the oven; ~.
mnirhine © fxnttmatk. : bra
~reij © m Settajerei: cooper's mounting-
boop; ~rol]re fan Springbrunnen additional
pipe; spout; ajutage; ~ftunge /"für Söget:
perch, roost; ~fttmbc J? /"hour of resting
from work, shifting time; ~jiigel m —
auf-fah-jügel.
OUf-ftljbor (-*-) a. s^b. what may be
&c. (t\ii. ouf-fcijen).
mit -iel;cn i-'") ®c. sep.
3 nlialt: I via. — to put on: 1. —
»It. 521e : 2. — fig. : 3. — abfaiienb nieber
iajreiben: 4. — oufriojten: 5. — man.: 6. —
Sajnunbart :c. ~: T. — €äße ftbärien: 8. —
aufs Sjiiel (e^en: 9. — t 6/6/.: 10. — II p/n.
j. 2: 11. — \ ouifaen: 12. — auflanetn: 13.
— .-,ufrralten : 14. — bilpringen: 15. — X 16.
— Ill ftdn « vlrefi. - IV «t^ «.
I verb active 1. meift: to put on (je-
iciJtjnliaj mit SOeriajtoeiauna beä äBo^in), i®. ben
j;t:t :c. - to put on one's hat, &c; je(jcn
Sic Oliven ytit auf! be covered!; e-e23ri(Ie
« to put on spectacles (nefc a. 3); fid) bie
fironc ~ to put the crown on one's head
' '': 5d:rijpflöpie-.toputon(ortoapply)
cupping-glasses; pd) Stbröpjtöpfe ~ laffcn
to get cupped; Oct? 2od) «, to put on the
roof, to (cover with a) roof; (iDorberlaber)
ein Jjünbljfitdjeu ~ to put on a percussion-
cap, to prime a fire-arm. — S|b. Salle:
2. ben Sufj (leidjt) ~ to step (lightly) on
the ground; bie ijanb ~ (beim epiinoen) to
lean onthehand;"bic Scbiiffeln, ba§ Gfjcrt
(auf ben lila)), bisweilen: bie Sajcl ^ to serve
up or in, to dish up, to set the dishes;
bets Siegel «, to set (or affix) a seal to ...,
to seal (up) ; SBaffer (jum fioajen) ^ to put
water (or the kettle) on (to boil); 2ame!biel:
einen Stein ~ to crown one's king; biäta.:
i-m e-n §>ef> ~ to deal (or inflict) a blow ; baa
Saionett^tofix...;ebm.e-efiugel(aufbaä3!utber)
«, to load with ball, to ram down the
bullet; hunt.: ncuc§ ©etteil) (ober @eb.örn)
^ to put on new antlers, to show antlers
or horns; Sy.rjrf), ber jehn dnbeu aufgeietjt
bat stag often points or branches; weniger
Ihibcn aufjefeen (son alten Siridjen) to go back-
ward (in the number of points) ; S : arch.
nod) ein Stodircrt ~ to add a story, to raise
a house by adding a story; ffattunbtuäerei:
eine 3"Ctrbe ~ to put on another colour;
metall. bie ©irbt ~ to charge the furnace
(j. Ctllj-gebetl 2); 9ta«erei: fiöffe (auf bie Steif,
nabeln) ~ to head pins ; eajneibetei: Stiffdjlage
(an e-n Soä) ».to face; falfd) auf einen nttbern
aufgefetjtcr (gfrauenOSiotf oyerskirt; eajub;.
madjet : c-n gled ~ to (sew or put on a) patch ;
J/: ben winter ~ to set the anchor up; ben
ffiaft: to put up, to fix; bieSejel, bieStenäe: to
hoist (or sway) up; for. (Citirle) » to throw
out, to shoot, put, send forth ...; vet. (ben
fiopf) - (auf bie Strippe, ton Sterben) to bite
(or champ) the crib, to be a crib-biter. —
3. jig. j-in eine Sritte ~ (bettüaen) to blind
(or gull, deceive) a p.; e. 6efid)t, e-e SJtiene
^ to put on a face; einem Shcmann garnet
~ to cuckold a man ; F jeincn J?opj ~ to
be (or get) headstrong or obstinate; roa§
f-n Sbaten bie firoue aujfelät what crowns
all his deeds; um allem bie Krone aitfjtt.
jetjen to crown all; baä fehl bem Unrecht
bie ftrone auj this is the crowning wrong.
— 4. (abfafienb niebetfdjreiben) to put or set
(down) in writing; to draw up (in writing) ;
to draw out; to draft; flüchtig ~ to sketch;
ein «onje'pt ^ to make a minute of ..., to
minute (down) ...; ® eine SRedmung ~ to
draw (up) a bill, to make up an account;
einen i<rei§ in ber Siectjniing ~ j. an-fetjen";
fdjiiftfteUerijaje Arbeiten ic: to compose, to
draw up; J> baS Seflect (auf ber Seelarte) «
to prick the chart. — 5. (aufriajteu) meift : to
set (or put) up, to pile (up), to raise, to
erect; ja. siegele to set up nine-pins; Steine
(in Raufen) «. to Set up stones; ©: Söttajet:
ein gafj ~ to put up or on, to mount, to
hoop a cask; typ.: Siidiftnben ~ to set
type, to put up the type; Jjfiebelfifdie ~
to adjust wrong type; 3ieaetei: 3iegct jum
Srodncn », to wall the bricks. — C. man.
to raise, to erect; ben §a(3 *, to bear up
a horse; ben SdiWeif «. (beim stnaiifteren) to
tie (or tuck) up. — T. ben Schnurrbart ^
to turn up the mustache; \ e-r Same bie
£aare ~ (pe frifieren) to dress the hair (or
the head) of ... — 8. © bie3äfjne et Säge ~
(Warfen) to (relfile (or to sharpen) ... —
9. (aufä Spiel lejen) to stake, to risk, to
hazard. — 10. t 6/6/. (tetriläeu) to deceive
(;. Röniae 18.29). — II verb neuter ([).)
11. \ = auj-fit3eu3; $ftrb, baä ben Dteiter
ftbiuer ~ Ififit horse difficult to mount. —
12. = auf-lagcrn 2. — 13. (aufprallen) Sad
beim Criclet: to pitch. — 14. a) ton mäimliien
Sieren: to COVer(= be-jbtiligelt); hunt, (torn
Sir!*) to rut; b) P = fiden. — 15. J? (in In
SJHttagSftunbe feiem) to shift, to stop work. —
III fid) ~ v erb refl. IG. aufsüjterb : to mount,
j to get on horseback ; auf ben SDajen : to get
S (or step) into a carriage; bib. im »ette: to
sit up; auf bie $tntetiü6e: to rise up on the
hindlegs, to rear, to prance. — 17. fig. fich
gegen j-n ~ (t fid) i-m ~) to rise against (or
to oppose) a p. (= auf-Iefjnen 2). — IV 3l~
n % c unb 'Jlllf-jcljHtig f % (j. I unb II). 3u 1 :
putting on; bei SünbbütatenB : priming. —
3u 2: "i/ einer Stenee: hoisting; ber Spanten auf
ben «tri : putting up the ribs or frame-
timbers of a ship; be8 Seää (spring): sheer
of the deck. — Su 4: drawing up or out;
writing; composition; e-s Sfrototollel : draw-
ing up of a verbal process; J/ bei Sefteiti:
pricking the chart. — 3n 5: setting (or
putting) up; piling; heaping up; accumula-
tion. — 3u 14: pitch. — S)_ai. auaj Wilj-fatj.
Sluf-fetjer {-•L") m @a.,~inf g> l.p.who
puts on, setter-on, ic. (f. auf-jeljcn I) ; ton
Sotj tc.: piler. — 2.\ ~in (ijrifeurin) hair-
dresser. — 3. »on spferben (tat. auf-feken 2)
= firippen-beifjer. — 4. 9 Steinjeter ie.:
pile-block (tst-^lttf-fofä 1). — 5. S Spinnerei :
(an ber Stulemafaiine, taS tQoraefpinft in ben dtabmen
brinjenb) creel-filler.
auf-fe^tg (•"«") te. f. auf-fäjfig tc.
nuf-fcufjen (— «) vfn. (b.) nc.sep. : (tief)
„ to heave a (deep) sigh.
!W" 9luf-fid).... (-*...) in 3ffan mil fubft.
inf., j9. ^nehmen n (ütemetjmen) assump-
tion, assuming.
Sluf-jidjt (^) f © (». pi.) 1. (tfli. ?luj.
fcfjer, atif-jeljerjdjaft, Seauffictjtigting) in-
spection; superintendence; supervision;
(poliietiitb) surveillance ; control; custody
(über ettanjene re) ; guardianship ; keep(ing);
tutorage (ton SDtrmünbern, 2et)rem ie.) ; tgl. tui-
tion; wardship; unter ber ~ Don in charge
(or under the care) of ...; bie ~ fiber ...
jübren, übernehmen to have (or take) the
charge of...; to have the superintendence
over ...; to inspect, superintend, super-
vise ...; to keep one's eye upon ...; unter
~ (Rebenb) under control, (»on 3nen) under .
restraint; (oIS bebingungitteile au§ ber Straf-
baft (Sntlafienei) unter po tijei ticfjci ~ ftehen
to be a ticket-of-leave man; ohne ». not
looked after; ohne ~ unb Serforgung (allein-
ftefienb) loose upon the world; bie ~ be«
treffenb custodial; supervisory; tutorial.
— 2. \ = Wuf-fid)t§.bejirf.
auf-fidjig...., n^.... (-J...) in sfian : ~nmt
n = Stuf-feberfdjajt; ~amt über ©tijtungen
board of superintendents; ~beamte(r) in
= Slnf-feher; ~behörbe / inspecting (or
controlling) board, court, &c; board of
visitors; ~bejirf m inspector's district;
~foinitee « visiting (or iuspecting) com-
mittee (|. a. ~rat); ~Io8 a. = ohne Ättf-
Signs (1*~ «e page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +♦+ incorrect; ©scientific;
( no )
Ph. Signs, * '■'-""' ^ ■"»' ■»<*• 0bs- ^-•» are oxplainod at the b°ei"»i"e.°iü^b0.0j
...-ftafflU
Hit (I bet : ~™t »' : »1 ("«*««) — ~tomitee ; !
„ board of visitors; »board, if. Ii rectors;
i i v et»») visitor, director.
„ufiirfcnt (^") »/». (t"t cu. wp. to
oozo out o» on (»at. auf-qutUtn 1).
nui-jict)tn(^)'7«--'a «•7',",lM'1M"1
nrbla sift): at afresh ; b) the whole store.
ottf.fleben(^)Wo.u.W».«n.I);l ■"'■■
,rp = (iiii-tod)cn; <5> eiltet it.: to blanch
' nuf-iitflfl« I "")«/<». -"-'• «<•/>. I- to seal
on ■ to fnstoii (or fix) on by sealing. —
8, (intltioelti) to unseal; to break (or re-
move) the seal of ...
nuiiiiineti t"^> ^a.*ep. I f/o. 1. to
o by singing.- 2. etwas- to recite
r. -Iltl«. (b.) 8. jum §immel ~
address (or send up) one's song to
heaven. - 4. ■h to sing out. _
Huf-iiHB« * t*1)» @a- singer-out.
'illlfjil! ii lM) »» t1"' lotimP'-) mti,1: 5"m
bereit fein to be ready to mount (on
horseback); jrnn ~ blofen i- auf-ft|en I\ .
2lllf-filp... ["*■-) >» 3Het»«8tn: ~»t|«H "'
Wdei for mounting (on horseback) ; ~litett.
rticn » »on tin"» Iou»enl4lna« perch before a
pigeon-bouse or dove-cot; ~gclb M allow-
ance (or fee) for the riding-master; w
flange f lilt Olid: perch, roost.
auf-fi(jen (■"*»•) I vln. lb-, «»»• •»* W
©i. «<p. 1. In Belt«: to sit up. — '-• =
anf-bleiben 'J. — 8. (h* no auiwe», t. is ni;
»»i. let en B „aiij")tositdown on ...; 61».:
al 6. aiiütubenbem Sefiüael : to perch, to roost ;
b) S btiltenb ~ ton! be» 6iern) to sit on ; 0) (ill
Ofeibe »tiara) to mount (on horseback); to
taki '" borae; X ~! »»■. ""I"
aefeffen! mount!, to horse!; ma«. USferb,
ooB BtSi Bern ~ W horse difficult to
mount; liiutcu „ to ride behind (a horse-
a); et liefe "''-'H hinter jid) ^ he let me
lor allowed mo to) sit up behind; d) P =
pd(n. _ 4. nl 4 ~be Blätter, Bluten pi.
pi: halb ~b sub-
süe; b) ü eine Patrone jiljt ft ft auf the
cartridge is home ; baS Siel auf beut Rorn
„ loijeu to aim low or just below the
mark, to take the lower edge of the bull's
eye [or the body of the animal) as point
of aim; c) A ein Süiff fifct auf (ober feft)
... is aground, ashore, on the sands, has
run aground (f. auf-Iaufen 6); tin Soljtn,
6»it«t filjt auf (aebt Irumm, ilutt fi«) •■■ |oes
the wrong way, won't enter; d) arch, lent"
red)t ~ to stand perpendicularly; falfd) «
to stand out of the perpendicular, to bear
false; e) hunt, (»om «it») = ouj-ietjen
((. m II); f) bider, auf bent J&eftc -ber Seil j
c-r Ülicjjcrtlinge thickest part of a knife s
blade. — II nuf-flcfcffcn p.p. »nb a. @b.\
5. t» ollen Beb. bei inf. — 0. j-m aufgefepen
(ein = auf-fajfig (t- bl). - HI °v vlrefl.
fldi « (»8l. auf-liegen 11) to get sore by sit-
ting. — IV *U n ®c. (f. It- 3u 1 »itb 2 :
sitting up (»si. o. auf-bleiben II). — S» 3 c : |
mounting (on horseback) ; jinn 2l~ (ober
2liif-fits) Weifen to sound to mount; Befehl
jnm SU, geben to give the order to mount.
ouf-joUcn F (^H »/»■ (b-) &a. sep., ell.
»as jotl id) nod) fo fpät auf? why should I
stay up so long?; n>a§ foU id) jdjon fo ftfib
auf? it's of no use to rise so early.
nttf-formi 4, (-H I via. @a. sep. bie
.Hängematten ~ to lash up the hammocks.
— II 3l~ n ®c. Sau jinn 9U, ber Hänge-
matten ~ seizing, lashing. [(out).l
auf-fpohen (— ") "la. @a. sep. to spy)
onj-fpaltcn (^-) @b. sep. I via. to
split, to cleave, to rive. — II vln. tfn)
»nb fid) ~ vlrefl. to burst, to chap, to
crack, to split.
auf-ipnmicu (-''") via. ©a. sep. 1. to
stretch, to strain; <-n Sotjen: to bend; e-n
Bolder: to open, to unfold, to unfurl; 91*
to pitch, to spread; einen ©tliitm : to open,
to put up; mi Sell: to pitch; Sniltll ~
to put on chords, to string an mstiu-
„„ nl fiff.: anbete ©aiten~to sing another
tune; gelinbere Suiten ~ to lower ones
tone, to come down a peg, to yield, to
begin in a mild, r strain. - ->. 4. bie eegel
„ to set (or to unfurl) sails; alle Segel ~:
a) to sail under a full pressure of canvass;
1 1 1 /in. t o make (or use) one's utmost efforts,
to exert every nerve. — 3. © Bu4»iitb«ti:
Ratten ~ (onijielien) to mount maps ; Särteu'i :
ouf bie SBalje ~ to sproad out.
niii-fpui'CU (--") via. u. vlrefl. @ a. sep.
1 . to reserve (für i-n for a p.) ; »». e-n Slot-
pfennig ~ to save up (or to lay by) lor a
rainy day; ct. für bie gurunft ~ to keep a
tb in store or reserve; to save; to lay by ;
HufgefpattcS hoard. — 2. = auf-fdnebeiia.
«uf-fparcr l^1") m ®a. reserver.
?luf.f«eidicm (-Iu") «' ®»-i 'W\AV
(re)rin f @ person who stores up, &c ;
depositor, &c.
anf-fvcid)cril F") I via. ©.d. sep. to
store; to bestow; to lay in; neiis.: to
heap (or pile, hoard) up; aufgeipcidjert
stored up; 2'Jaieu ~ to (deposit goods in
a) warehouse, to magazine; ioi*e Outer:
warehouse-goods pi.; Hot» ~ to lay up ...
in a granary, to garner. - II «~» ©o.
».auMbeidjetungf ® storing (up), ware-
housing, &c. (f. I); storage; «~ ber ^oiy
fluten retaining of the high water.
auf-jpcilc(r)lt © (--") via. ©a.(d.) sep.
einen »taten: to skower; fflänfeii ic. baS 9J!aul
~ to gag ... Men-]
anj-iptijen (•"«') via. @c. sep. = nuW
auf-ipellcn (^) »/»•©»■ - BUj-fpaltai.
nuj-fpcrrcu (^") ®a. sep. I via. to
open (wide), &c.(f. auf-rciuen l);bo« i Wc.nl
„ to stand gaping; autj: i-m bu§ «uiul ~
to delight a p. with vain promises; ©
Stbtoilerei : ein S*to6 ~ to pick ..., to open .
with the picklock. - II t fid) «, vlrefl.
= jid) ouf-fpteiaen. - HI »~« S»- "llb
Mnf-fpetrmifl f m opening, &c. (f.l); bet
5tuäen : amazement, astonishment, wonder;
bes Munbtä : gaping.
Üliif-jperr.ljaf en © {^-") m @b. ssiofi. :
_. sicrid). [aiif-fdjmüdeu.l
nuf-jpicgclu t F1") via. &&.sep. =1
auf-jpiclcit (^--) @a. sep. I vla.n. vln.
(I).) 1. i einen auotiet «.: to strike up; 311m
Same ~ to play dance-music or for danc-
ing; j>rw6.IDem'ä©lürfiiufil)ielt,bcrI)0t gut
tarnen he dances well to whom Fortune
! pipes ■ »toft»»: mart',® ir werbe id) (anbetS) ~!
depend upon it, I shall pay you out some
I day! — 2. j-n geäen einen aiibevu ~ to keep
I (or hold) a p. in check by another. -
II F fid) ~ vlrefl. (ri* ein «Weilen neben) fid)
all ein(en) §elb(en) ~ to act (or to play, to
perform) the part of a hero ; to pretend to
he a hero ; fid) alS feine Same te. «. to play
the fine lady, &c; otjne 8»l*s («bs.)-. fid) ~
to cut a figure; to give o.s. (or to take, as-
sume) airs ; F to do the swell or the grand.
auf-f»ic&en (iXu) via. @c. sep. 1. to
spit; to spear; einen fflmten: to broach; to
stick (through); (bur.i>oo$»nb) to pierce (or
run) through ; (mit ben Corner») to gore ; al§
lobeäüraft: to empale, impale; ©: emeu
9!abei!opf mil bem Slabelfdjafi ^ to thrust the
wire into a head; to string (or to head)
the pin. — 2. (ipitSenb aaffieoen) to take up
(what is put) on a spit; mit einer ©abel ~
to (take up with a) fork, [ter d<8. © Stabler).)
Muf-jpiefjer F-") m ®a.,~t«f ® spit-/
OUf-j»inbelll (M") @d. sep. I via. (SJam :
to put on a spindle. - II fid) ~ vlrefl.
to wind up, to rise spirally.
anf-fpinucn [M") via. ©b. sep. 1. (au«
abs I to spin up; bie 21' oll c ift (gauj) auf
gefpomien the whole quantity ofwoolhas
been used up in spinning. — 2. (ipinnenb
,-„, „1 fid) {dat.) bicftingcr ~ to make one's
fingers sore by spinning.
nuf-fpiljen ("■*") Wa.@c.sfi).:bieCl)tcn
«, (V.) to ]uick up one's ears.
niif-fVlcif[cn(^")Wo.@n-OTi'-tosplit,
&c. (f. ouf-fpoltcn). ,
nuf-fUlittern p) ®d. sep. I »/a. to
open forcibly that the splinters tiy about.
— II I)/«. Ijnl to llv up in splinters.
auf-fprcdjni (ui") via. ©d. sep. 1. «
Tid) ein Rapita'I ~ to bespeak, to make suro
of ... for a certain period. — 2. t to open
by a spell or charm. 1= auj-j)ircr,eit.l
oiif-fbrciten F\("iu) via. @b. sep.l
nuf-fprciicn (—") @c. sep. I via. to
stretch (or spread) out. — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
to sprawl o.s. out; to stand straddling;
flg. to give o.s. airs, &c. if. auf-fpielenll).
aitf-jprtiiflcn (^") via. @a. sep. 1. to
burst (or break, force, wrench) open; e^in.
aJHuieifiinlt: to spring; to blow open or up.
I — 2. hunt. = nuj-l)cljen 1, ouf-ingen Z (bib.
»on »e»W»ein). — 3- (erne ffluiiiflleil ouf etna»
iprenae») SBaffet auf el. ~ to sprinkle water
on ..; to (be)sprinkle ... with water.
aiif-ipvicijen (~u) W«-(fn) ©e.sep.to
shoot (or come, spring) up; to sprout (up)
(aud) fig.) ; to germinate.
nnf-HH-iiiBCU (^-) I vln. (fu) ©a. sep.
1. (emtorlDrinae») to spring (up or forward) ;
to bounce; to bound; to jump (or leap I
up; to start (up or to one's feet); »or
Syteube ~ to leap with joy ; abuiaUctib ~
to spring (or start) back, to rebound;
»on BHWofetttt : mit Blägdjen , perlenb ~
to bubble up, to sparkle up; her. ~b
salient, rampant. — 2. (fi* iprintjenb offnen)
»on IDiiren «. : to fly open ; to open suddenly
or with violence; auigctprungene 2tal)t
seam-rent. — 3. (aufberften) to break; to
crack; to split (asunder); bie finite mod)t
bie (©nut an) jiiiiibc(n) « the cold weather
chaps (or cuts) the hands; aufgefptiingetie
eippeu flpl. chapped (or cracked) lips pi. ;
* : »on »«»fel» : to gape, to burst, <27 to de-
hisce; (nid)t) ~b; «?(in)dehiscent; ringlum
^b; «7 circumcisible (foldje ««»fel: © pysi-
diuml; einhiärtl ~b: «7 introrse. — II S.
via. »nb vlrefl.: fid) (ace.) «., fid) (da*.) bie
I fC-i'iiie ~ (burn) Spvinaen oetleiien) to hurt one s
feet by leaping. - HI *l~ » ©«• 8« 1 ■
I springing up, &c. ; bes Battei : bounce, bouu-
1 cing, bounding). - S» 2: ber S6üt: sudden
opening. — S» 3: ber fpänbe: chapping;
berSamenfiiillen: «7 dehiscence; bet Saum-
icoUlaplelniMm.) blow of cotton; i)!ld)t-2U:
10 indehiseence.
auf-jpriijeii (*»«) @c. sep. I W«. (fu)
1 to sa.uirt (or fly, splash) up. — II via.
2. to squirt up; SBaffer w. ~ to blow up ...
— 3. (fpriljeiib offnen) ein öeidjloiiT ~ to open
with a syringe or by injections.
'" auf-fprojfen (■"*") vln. (fn) ®a. sep. *=
auf-fpricfjeii. „, ttl"B-r )
2luf-)priijjliii9 ("^) »» @ = ««W*n6-)
auf-jprubeln {^) vln. (fn) @i.sep.
1. meift »on §ei6«m: to bubble (or boil) up
(i.a.aiii-fd)äiimeii).-2./i<7. = auf-fal)ren4.
auf-fprüben (^") @». *«P- I "'"• (fn,
fi.) to sparkle up. - II via. to make fly-
up like sparks. .
2(uf-jpruU8 (-■i) m @ leaping up; bound.
nitf-jpulen © F") via. ©a., sep. to
wind, to spool, to reel; regelinäfiig ~ to
distribute regularly the (windings of the)
yam on the bobbin or spool.
auf-jpuleiH-1")»/a. @ a.*ep. l.Sanbu. 1
to deposit on ... - 2. Belojiti: to wash up.
i machinery; « mining; X military; J, marine; * botanical; * commercial;
( 171 )
. postal; Ä railway; J1 music (see page IX).
22*
[*}(uf|p... — »lllfft...] 6 lit flu lit. Scvto fiub nicift nur gegeten, wenn fie nid)t act (rb. action) of... ob.... lug tauten.
auMpunbcn, ■fpiinbcn © [-*") i
»rp. ein ~ remove)
the bin- - k, tounbung a cask.
aut-ipiircn i. sey., am««.:
to hunt up, to find | '•) ; n. fig-
•-.) to hunt out or up (pgt. after or
o trace, track,
of...; Don neuem
arch for or out.
tbrf-tonrerl ,~i«f® tracer.
oaf-ftaoeln © (— «») 'la. jj d. sep. «mi-
rk up.
auj-ftäticil © (— ") via. @a. sep. garb. :
to hang upon 9
auf-fiilrtielu (---) I Wo- @d. sep. 1. a.
fig.: to stimulate, instigate, irritate, in-
cite, excite; to work up; to spur on. — 2\
[anflpUBcaJ to spit, pierce and take up. —
II 'JU n @ c. u. Üluf-ftadjelmt« f £a f. I ; a.
stimulation. Iftoffievcn.)
anf-ffaffteren p*-1«) via. @ a. s</>. =J
auf-ftafen pro«. (--") Wo. ©»■ sep.
1. no;-. = auf-ftapeln. — 2. /it?. = auf»
gabeln.
auf-ftalleit \ (-i") via. @a. sep. to
put up; to stall.
nui-ttnmmrlii N ("-1") p/n. (I).) 8 d. sep.
i or stammer) with upturned eyes.
auf-ftiiniiiteit (-i'J) via. @a. sep. fidjt
ouj-ftciiimcn.
auf-ftompfen (-15") ga.sfju. I i-'/n. (t)
1. to beat the ground with the foot; to
stamp on the ground; r. Sffetben: to paw the
ground. — II Wo. 2. to fix (or fasten) by
stamping; Q 9!abelil ~ (antöpfen) to head
pins. — 3. (ftampfenb offnen) to open by stamp-
ing. — III 9l~ n @c. stamp(ing), &c.
(f.] nnbll).
91uf-ftctnb (-^) m ® 1. \ rise, rising;
F mil bem Smile rüden u. - niad)Cll ... to rise
from the dinner-table; © Sitdjerei: rising
of fish (to the ice-holes). — 2. (auflebnung,
aufrubr) stirring; rising; riot, tumult;
(6jb. mit Wuflebnung gegen bie Obrigteit) sedition,
darter: insurrection; rebellion; revolt; revo-
lution. — 3. arch. = 9lui-fianb§'fläd)e.
— 4. J? (Seridit über ben Stanb beS SBergloerti)
report as to the state of a mine (Me 9fe=
gifterO. — 5. t (»on fifcenben (pcnbloertern)
(act of) leaving off working.
ouf.ftiinbig, .ftänbifd) (^") I a. @h.
1. (aufrübreriüb) seditious; riotous; insur-
gent; rebel(lious); revolutionary; 9Ucr
insurgent; rebel; revolutionary, ...ist. —
2. t Sunfli'elen : Se'eHen bent Steifiei - (ablpenftig)
machen to alienate ...
auf-ftOIthg«... (--1...) in Siifln. I analog
„9iiij-flanb", as. ~Derfurh m attempt at
insurrection. — IlBfb. San: ~flod)C/7i>r/j.
(auf ber eine Säule je. rubt) pedestal.
nuj-finpeln (— ") I v)a. @ d. sep. (auf.
fd)i*len je.) to pile, heap, stack (up) ; % to
store; georbnet ~ to range; tmorbentlid) ,*
to lumber (f. n. auf-hiuifcn); agr. «Barten:
a. to sheaf, to bind in sheaves, to pile up,
&c; ,<JoIj auf bem 3inimerpliiljc~ to stock
a yard with wood; gaffer ~ to set (or pile)
casks one upon another. — II 9I~ n c.
unb«uf-ftaprlmig/"@piling(up),sta^kii]f,
Ac (j. I); ft 9Ü btr Schwellen stacking
up the sleepers.
?Iuf-ftttpler © (---) m ®>a., — in f &
pilar; heaper, ic. (f. auj-ftapclit).
mif-ftarrcit (-^J vjn. (b.) @a. sep.
1. jiim ßimtnel .* to stare (or to gaze) up
to the sky. — 2. ((tan emporfieben) to bristle
(up); to rise (or standj erect.
auf-ftaitben (— ") @ a. sep. I vjn. (I).,
in), a. Quj-ftaubeit 1. to rise (or fly up) like
2. hunt. = auf-flicten. — II via.
3. to make rise like dust. — 4. lapeten-
fatrilation: to flock wall-paper.
''luf-ftiiubercr (J^««) m @a. sport:
[= auf-jniicii -2\
aut-ftiiiibern (--") r/a. @d. sep. hunt.)
niif-ftnudjtn (—") vja. @ a. sep. 1. to
knock (or push) against a hard body. —
2. © einriebe: (Siitn ~ to jolt, jump, upset ...
— 3. agr. fiUHl jum Iroinen : to put, stand
up in bundles. — 4. = niif-flouen 2.
aitf-ftauett (--") I r'a. § a. sep. 1. (auf.
ea. joiJen) to pile up, &c. (j. auj-fd)iii)ten);
vl bic Snoung ~ = ftniien 1; auigcftau(e)te
©atet stowage. — 2. bos äUafier ~ to swell
... ia. olrefl.). — II Slttf-ftouung f ® =
Staining (f. [tauen II); jS. ^pbraulit : bank-
ing; dammed water.
«tif-fted).... (-*...) in siign: -bogen © m
t\/p. tympan- (orwaste-)sheet (= 9lb-jich'
bogen) ; —flioten i/ m knot (or hitch) bend-
ing two ropes together, sheet-bend, fisher-
man's knot.
auf-ftcnicn {"s") ®d. sep. I Wo. 1. to
open by puncture or piercing; to pierce
(or cut) open; surg. ein ©cfrbhiitv ;c. ~ to
lance an abscess; fig. \ j-m et. ^, to re-
proach a p. with s.th. — 2. © Sliitjen mit
e-r (Tiiiiitmer'fdiere ~ to enlarge lace with
the claw of a lobster; fiu|j[erfte4erei : eine
platte -, to re-enter, to retouch a (copper-)
plate. — 3. (mit Slicben beteiligen) to fasten,
lis. &a. by stitches; © S4u5maditrei : to sew
on I the patches, Ac.) — 4. = mif-gabelnl;
nuj-juicBcn 2. — 5. (mit SSaufetn ic. nmruSreni
Born !t. : to turn up or over, to stir (up) (ogl.
iim'ftedicn, ■jttaiiieln). — 0. + hunt. = auf-
jagen 2. — 7. -I bie Taljen imb ©djoteit ~ to
cast (oif, away), to cast loose, to give up,
to rise the tacks and sheets; e-n fiahai"
riiucn ~ to become broken-backed or cam-
bered, hogged; to hog (f. auf-biirhtcnll);
jroei Snue ~. to bend (or tie) two ropes to-
gether. — II W«. (fu) J> bei bem ffiinbe
~ to haul the ivind, to ply (or to work)
to (the) windward; bidjt bei bem SBinbe
(cber in ben SBinb) ~ to sail close-hauled.
aiuf-ftecf-... (-J...) inSfign: ~()nfen X m
artill. ahnten einer Saje'tte side-arm hook;
^ tu nun «i dressing-comb; — . f 1 c t D n dress
which can be drawn up by means of cords;
~unbcl f dress-holder, patent hooks and
eyes; —rnljmeit © »i Spinnerei: creel.
auf-ftctf en (-iu) I via. @ a. sep. 1. (in
bie §65e (iecttn) to put (or set, stick) up ; mit
Siabeln : to pin up ; Salinen : to put out (fiebe
a. 2) ; Bleibet : to turn (or truss, pin, catch)
up, to loop (up); SSorbange : to put up ; (fid)
[dar.]) bai SJaar ~ to di-ess one's hair. —
2. (auf einen beeren 3)Ia§ ftecten, aufrichten) eine
5af)ne ~ to plant (or set up) a flag (|. o. 1);
glitter ~ to put hay on the rack; e. Sid)t
^ to put a candle into a candle-stick (Bebe
aud) 3); ein Kai ^ to key (or to ship) a
wheel; J/ bie fylagge ,*. to hoist the flag
or the colours; & ba% 33ajonett ~ to fix
the bayonet. — 3. fig. ein ©eftrht «, =
auf-jeljen3; eine 9lnit§micne ~ to look as
grave as a judge; j-m ein Sicht über ct. ~to
inform a p. of the true state of (or to throw
light upon) a th.; fid) (dat.) ein giel ~to
make it one's aim, to set o.s. a goal. —
4. etwas ~ = auj-geben 6. — 5. \ e3 ift bei
bem SDerfauf nictjt »iel aufjiiftetfcn (ju ge-
Irinnen) there is not much to be gained ...
— II 5(~n ©e. 6. catching up, i-c. (j. I);
©StaMerei: ?(^ ber Siabeln auf flarton}, infflriefe
papering of pins. — 7. (ffleriHt auf ettca«)
renunciation, renouncement.
9liif-ftetfer © (-J") „, @a., ~in f @
pinner; Spinnerei: reeler, winder.
auf-fteljCH (--") I W«. @t. Sep.:
«) (baten, fein) 1. (offen fielen) to stand
open. — 2. (auf et. als auf ber ßrunblage flehen)
to stand upon; beim 23abcn «, to reach the
boitom;iiid)t^tobeoutof(orbeyondloiie's
depth. — 3. (empotfiebm) to stand upright or
on end. — b) ( f e i n ) 4. (fi* jum Sieben erbeben)
to (a)rise; to get (or stand) up (ja. pom stirbt) ;
dor i-tn ~ to rise to (616/. before) a p.; Don
%\\A) ~ to rise from the table ; aiijgcftauDi It
jeitUiS. im llarlament jum fReben) to be on one's
feetorup;(au§beni33ette)^torisefronibed,
F to turn out, 4» to leave the hammocks;
jriiIi~to get up early in the morning; ivuii
ju Sett gehen unS friil) ^ early to bed and
early to rise; menu man et. Dor fid) bringen
wiu.iniifi man friil) .. [prvb. ) the early bird
catches the worm, he that would thrive
must rise by five; um s ubv Werbe id) auj=
gcftnnbeu (ju fpreibtn) fein I shall be down
(tie Sijlafjimmer finb meift t>6;n) at ... ; friil), fpilt
9l^ber f. 'Muj-ficljer; fig. mit bem Unten 3fiif)
juerft aufgeftanbeit fein to have got out ol
bed on the wrong side; wer ben niiiiitjre»
Will, luiif; friifjer ^, eima: he is not to be
caught with chaff, he is wide-awake; he is
not easily taken in; wieber^.:a)pomJtranteiii
lager: to rise from a bed of sickness; b)au£
bem fffloiienoeit : to have just been confined ;
c) naß einem Satte: to pick o.s. up; Dom
Sobe, Dom @rabe «. = auf-erfteijen; hunt.
torn asute: on§ bem Sager ~ to rise; to
break cover; pon JDbgeln: to flush; to take
to wing; to spring; to fly up; oon 3M4en:
( fid) nad) ben GiSIodiern brangen ) to rise to
the ice-holes, au* überhaupt: to the sur-
face; -l: bai Sdjiü fleht auf ... rights
herself; baä »nteriau fieljt jpringenb auf ...
grows exceedingly. — 5. fig. (ji±) etieten,
er(d)einen) to (a)rise, to make one's ap-
pearance ; Pen CJeflirnen : = Qllf-gehen (f. b«4) ;
pen JSropbeten it. : to arise; ftols ~ to ride the
high horse. — 0. (fid) erbeben, empören) ~ gegen,
Wiber ... to rise (up in arms), to rise in
insurrection, to rebel, to revolt against ...
— 7. © nietall. ber Jpevb ftcht auf the lead
is rising on the hearth. — 8. t Pun Mrbei.
tevn : (aus bei Wrbeit geben) to leave off working.
— II 9l~ n @ c. analog I, j». (act of) rising ;
rise ; fpöteä 9l^getting up late ; fashionable
hours pi. ; beim 5l~ Don ber Safcl on rising
from table; 9U besäüilbes au§ feinem Sager
breaking cover; physioJ. 9I~ ce3 3>enis ic.
erection. — Bgt. audi 'Üluj-ftaiib.
Slttf-fteljer (—") m @a., ~tn f® riser;
mft in 3ffgn : %xüt)', ©pät>~ early, late riser.
anf-ftcifen © (--") Wo. ©a. sep. 1. mit
©türte ~ to stiffen up with starch, to
starch (up). — 2. to truss up.
9luf-ftcige.... (--"...) in 3f.'isan: ~b(l)otf
m, — ftcin m: a) horse-block or -stone;
lighting-stock; b) f. ©djtitt-ftein; ~fla»|>e
/, ~DCHti'I n suction- (or sucking-lvalve;
~ricmett mlpl. (an einer Rutfije) back-strap,
footmen's holders; ~fcite f (be§ Sfierbe«)
near side.
nttf-fteigen (-1") I vln. (fn) ®o. sep.
1. (auf et. bmaufiteigen) to (a)rise; to rise (or
get, go) up; to mount; to ascend; (auf)
ben 53erg ~ to ascend the mountain ; jum
Sfjrone «, to ascend the throne; (aufS $ jerb)
^ to mount (on horseback), to get up on.
horseback ; hinter bem Sciter ^ to jump (or
get) up behind; (in ben 2S ngenU to get into
the coach; ~ hifjeu to take up; tlimmeiib,
müljfam ~ to climb, to crawl up; auf eine
Seiter ^ to climb up a ladder. — 2. (in bie
©cbe fteigen) Pon et. Süegenbem, Sluifigem : to as-
cend; to soar; to fly up ; ein Ballon ft e i g t auf
... ascends ; in einem Satton ~ to ascend (or to
make an ascent) in ...; einen Saiten, papier,
braften ~ luffen to (let) fly ...; birSeM fteigt
an) ... is dispersing; eine siüifigfeii fteigt in
23la§d)cn auf. ..rises sparkling, sparkles up. '
— 3. (fid) jeigen, eridjeinen) cill Öeloitter fteigt
auf there is a storm brewing or coming
3eidjen I»»- i.e. IX): F familiär; P SßoItSfpradje; F i
Jauncr jprad;c ; N feiten ; t alt (and) gefiorten) ;" neu (au* geboren); A- unridjttg;
( 172 )
■„ .leu, Sic Wttrannflcn imb tie nbgefoubcrtcu i'mintiiug. i ■
I fiub bom crfllirt.
[SluffL.-Nufjy
onjbttWmb [tcigt Qui ... is springing up;
nn bet Bcnni ic. - aiif-ßet)«n 4; «HS bem
(auftoudjm) to rise up, to emerge.
I. fig. eine Kätc (lieg in itjtcni Wejirtit
auf the blood mounted (or flushed up) to
l.or face; miv fteigt ciu Se*««'« Ml.i '■'
thought occurs to me. arises in my mind,
in.- : X>ic ©alle fteiflt ihm auf his bile
roused, he puts himself into a
- 5. in« fevuftc «Itertiim, oi§ auf
vlbeuhainä Seit ~ (juiiWitiiSeii) to go back
ren is! antiquity, as far back as
hi. — II nAp.pi: u. a. @b. li. ris-
Hinting, ascending, &c. (j. II; [teil,
baccliv(it)ous,steep(lyascending),
ndicular; in einem Vujibaliou Vkbcv
list, aeronaut. — 7. smetiagic : Set-
manbtct bet «.ben Sinie asci ndant. —
8. pott, ©ejflbl einer ~ben finget »ti wn«'-
cWeii Bremen, F~he äJlutter rising of the
, i, oi ni. rus, hysterical passion or fit.
— ill su h ®c. unb sis». siuf-fteifliiiiti
f n li. li l». (j. 1) i-iu beim SU bebilflirt)
[tin t.i give a p. a lift, »it. ouf! fllfeib: to
a leg up. — 10. (j. 2 mit 31 ascension j
I. hi J) p}i lis. »on Slülfiflleiteii in ©nnttöliten); ast.
gttobe, Jdjiefe Strung right, oblique as-
nsii .n ; V Sl~ beS Saftei ascension (or
I 4in| i oi sap; SU beS galten rise (or
e hawk; 91«. bergiut rising
the tide; SU bet S!od)[e in bcu Stiifjeu
ascending of salmon in rivers; SU tinea
«tniiitiiit. brewing (oi gathering, coming
of ...; 4- bie Seit beS SJ einer Si'cUc
i.lieu, um ein SJoot illS StUifjcv ju tftffen
to take the surge for letting down (or
i it.— 1 1.1h siebte eleva-
tion, rising; l.ui SUiing) elevated place.
\Hui lleifliniftc-.... (—"...) in Siian, a». ~'
uuterjd)irb »• ast. ascensional difference,
mit-itellcu I ' I @a. sep.
3 u lnt 1 1 ; 1 r, a.— aufaeridttetMnfttUen il.
<D : J. — J&: 3. — fig.'- 4. — »oruebmen
«.:5. - Uvfrefi. - III SU »•
1 vero active 1. (aufatdc&jet tinftetten, bft.
an ten teilen Ctt) to Set (or to put) up, to
place; (in Cibnuna) to (ar)range, to set in
der; («riijlenb, bauenb) to construct; cine
Säule «to erect (or raise, rear up) a statue;
Aiolj ~ (oulWidjhn) to stack (up) wood or
Smbor; yen ill j?aiijen,.tocockthehay;
aKaWinen ~ to erect, to fit up, to set, to
fix ... ; SBareri ~: a) jum Sertauf: to expose
lur exhibit I goods for sale, to show; b)au[
«ieroaorenb: to reposit; c) in em ajtaaojin: to
deposit, to warehouse, to store; hunt.: e-c
Schlinge (ober Salle) ~ to lay (or to set) a
snare, to(setorputa)trap;9tefce~to spread
nets; fenc. bie fiiiltipjer jo ~, bafe fie gleich
locmg Con »a Sonne bi'luftigt lu.to divide(or
mark) the lists. — 2. © arch.: e-n Sogen,
ein ©ewölbe Don ajaiifleinen auf bem ßehp
geriift ». unb fdfliejjen to key up (or in) an
arch; bie Vctjibogcu - to set the centres;
bus iunjeUo'u in bem SBremt=ofen ~ to put
in coffins. — 3. & eine Sdjilbiuacfce _„ to
station (or to post) a sentry; c-u ijintet-
halt „ to lay an ambush; ©eid)iiljc imb
äßagen jufammen ~ to park; ein fiuaer, 3'iie
_ to pitch ...; Sruwen ~ to post (or place,
plant) ...; eine SUottetie: to set up, to raise;
bie itithpeu jum ©efecbt, in Sdjladjt-
erbnung ~ to draw up (or station, range,
dispose) troops in battle-array, in order
nt battle; to arrange for battle, to draw
out; in geraber C'iuie ~ to dress; ftajjcl'
«eijcv. to (place in) echelon ; in $arabe ~ to
parade, to muster for review; bie Salons,
JRidjtuuntte ~ to stake out (or to mark)
stations, a. to place landmarks. — 4. fig. :
a) H'ebiugiiitgen ~ (fteUcn, madjen) to make
terms or conditions; to stipulate; e-e 93e
bounding « t» advance (or make I an asser-
tion; bie aufgeteilte !Bcl)aiibtuug belocijen
toproveastatement;!Dei[|)ieIe~toadduce
(oi give, quote) examples, instances, cases
in point; i-n citS iBeifpiel ~ to instance a
p.; einen SeroeiS - to furnish (oi show,
rin, lue) evidence or proof; eine ©atluitg,
Vlrt ~ to create a genus, a species; einen
©runbjatj ~ to lay down a principle; tint
SnibolWe, Stfre, c. 6«fte'n ~ to propose (or pro-
dui e, set up) ...; eine ÜReimmg ~ to set up
(01 to start) an opinion; b) i-n otS SBoIjl-
(aubibaleii ,. to nominate a p. as candi-
date; i-n ois SchiebStidjter ~ («Wim) to
appoint a p. as arbitrator; Sengen ~ to pro-
duce (or to bring up, in, to call) witnesses;
e) ® eine SBilarij „ to draw out (or strike)
the balance; ein 3iil)ciUn'r(ium) ~ [. an]'
Itcljllietl 10 ; einen Sfreiä (als Slnatbol bei Betileiaf
runaen) ~ to upset ...; cine afcdiiiimg ~ to
draw (or make up) an account; eineSaje, e-n
latlf ~ to make (or to assess) ... — 5. (tor.
netitneli, anfangen. ma*en) mit eintt SJerion übet
Sadie etwas ~ to do with ..., to dispose
of ...; cS [apt (id) uidit-3 mit ihm ~ there
I is nothing to bo done with bim; bamtt ift
Inittjtä aufjufteHeil that won't do; er tneifi !
| nidji, wai er mit feiner Seit ~ joü ... how to
dispose of his time ; TOenjd), mit bem man
,* tonn, maä man mill a sawney, dummy.
— II jid) ~. v\refl. 6. to form, to draw
up; (id) ill äuiei SReitjeit (Sbatier bilbenb) ~ to
make a lane; (id) hinter ea. ~ (nun aüaiiin,
a. »on Jffiaaen) to draw up, to stand in file
or in a line, to wait one's turn ; fid) jum
Sanj ~ to stand up; X: fid) in Knäueln ~
to form platoons; fid) gegenüber ~ to front,
to face. — 7. fid) als »anbibat ~ to offer o.s.
as ... - III Sl~ « ©c. unb Sluf-ftelliiug
f @. Su 1: setting, putting up, raising,
placing; neue Sluing replacement ...ing;
tvtundiiminna) stacking; (blanniäfiiae) (orderly)
disposition, disposal; »on SJlaldjineit : erect-
ing, fitting up; »on ÜDaren: a) jum Sertauf:
display (or exposure) for sale, setting out
for show; b) jur dluibewabruua: reposition;
c) im 2aten, ajiajajin: warehousing. — 3u2:
© arch. rid)tige Strung einer ftirdje, fo bad
ber Slltar nod) Often Ueflt orientation; 9U be§
aBblbgeriiftc§ raising of the centre. — 3u 3
X: vtuing in Sinie parade; ?U ber Sruppcn
in Sd)Ind)t=ovbnung forming (or disposing,
disposal) of thetroopsjdrawingup; ftafjcl"
IBeijeS 3U (a. ~l) echelon. - Su 4: fig. : a) (Sot-
leaunal tet asitanj, bet Ibaiiadien :c. : declara-
tion, statement ; e-1 Sa^eS : assertion ; rh et.
?U Don mbglidjen einwürfen beS ©egnerS
ju ifitet imibetleauna: O anticipation, pro-
lepsis; b) j-S DUuitg als fianbibat candi-
dature; t-S3euaen: producing, production.
9Juj-fteUcr (~'i^j m @ a. person who sets
(or puts) up, &c, setter up, &c. (f. ouf-
flellenl); Ö »on aRafajinen: engine-fitter,
constructor.
'Jliif-fteU.fpiefiel (^--") m @a. cheval-
glass (»at. and) Soitetten-flüegel).
Slllf-fteUUllBS'... C16"-) in Sffan I nnaloa
„ouf-ftetlen", jffl. ~foftcn pi. cost(s) of (or
attending the) putting up, &c, erecting,
fitting up of (the machine). — II »it. Sail :
~«latj >» ber 5Dtojd)fen cab-stand.
anf-ftcuinieii (-''") @a. sep. I »/«• «»»
•jrefl. 1. ben ?lrm, ben (äübogen, fid) ~
auf ben Sijd) !C. to lean upon (or against)
the table; to lean on one's elbow, &c. —
2. fig. fid) ~ gegen ... to resist (or oppose,
bear np) against ... — II via. 3. = auf»
ftaliell 2. — 4. © (mil bem Stemm-eifen öffnen)
to force open with a crow-bar.
niif-ftempcllt t-"5") "la. cgd. sep. 1. to
stamp (up)on or anew, &c. — 2. alle Savbe
„ to use (or work up) ... in stamping.
nuf-fteiifjcln \ (a!u) »/»- (fn) @d. sep.
to shoot (or grow) into stalks. [on.l
mif-ftfppcn C-'1"! via. S a.*ep.to quilt/
nuf-ftirfen ("*H via. ®a. sep. 1. (et.) «
auf ... to embroider upon ... — 2. alle Stibe
^ to uso up ... by embroidering.
mil ftiebeu p) I i»/». (fit) "' **/>•
= auf-ftaubcil 1, b|b. hunt. (». BlrtWnetii ic.)
to rise (or to get, to tly) up, F to Hop (or
to Duster) up (and) fig.). — II "/a. hunt.
äßitb ~ to flush a bird; to rouso a game.
'Jlilf.ftirfl (--) m iw ascension, ascent
(f. ouf-fleigcnlll); ?luf- unb ?lb-flieg fiede
"3lb-flicct. | stare up. I
auf-fticrcii ("") »/«• (h) @ a. sep. toj
ouf-ftiften (üi") via. «jib. sep. = aw
ftiftenl.
aiif-ftimnit« (-■'") »/«• ■'' "• *■')'■ '-.J
to tune (or to sot) up. — 2. MS», fig. j-n
„ = auf-rtd)ten2.
oiif-ftinfeii S ("i") W». (I)- «• I») a,a-
sep. jum jyimmcl ~ to stink in the nostrils
«uf-'poero (^u«) m @ a. f. 9Iuf-fpater.
auf-ftbberil (iIu) via. @d. sep. to stir
(or rake) up; to poke up; bib. a. hunt. =
ouf-jogeit2; aud): H to dislodge; f. a. auf»
fiubcii ; ailf-f)Hiicil.
mif-ftodjcni (-^) via. @d. sep. 1. ein
I Seuet: to stir up, to poke; a. fig.: ben 8ia«n.
! [inn ~ to stir up; to incite; to irritate,
I &e.;f.o. ouf-ftbbern; auj-gabelti2. — 2. fid)
[dat.) boa Sabuflcijd) ~ to injure (or to
wound) the gum(s) with the toothpick.
nilf-ftotfeil © l-J") v/a. ®a..sep. 1. arch
einen »vucbftciu ~ (auftaulien) to granulate .
— 2. 45olj ~ = auf-flapeln. — 3. t Sagb
Ijunbe L to roar (or feed) whelps.
mif-ftötjiieit (--") eja. sep. I »/«■ (M
to groan (aloud). — II via. to awaken
by groaning.
anf-ftopfcit (-J-) v/a. @a. sep. 1. 1 to
open what has become stopped up, ob-
structed, Ac; to clear, to unstop. — 2. ©
Sattlerei: ein Summet ~ to refill a collar.
nuf-fti)pielii(-'J")»/a.@|i-«ei)-tounstol'i
eine gio.1*« ~ to uncork ...
«if-ftbreit (--") via. @a. sep. 1. to stir
(or rake) up; Seuet: to poke. — 2. i-n ~
(au§ bet Diutie flöten unb auftegen) to l'OUSO (or
to startle, to disturb) a p.; Sriinieniituen
in i-m ~ to awaken (or to call up) ...
«uf-ftoit (— ) m @ 1. f. auf-ftofeeitlll.
— 2. f »on Clinbredjetn : ~ bcfomlltell (etnias
5!etbäd)tieeS bemetfen obet aeftört Kerben) to get
alarmed or F flurried.
auf-ftofjeil (— u) @p. sep. I via. 1. (but*
Stofjen öffnen) to push (or kick, thrust,
break, burst) open; ein gafsmitbemgufic
„ to stave (or knock) in a cask. — 2. (in bie
£öb.e ftofsen) to push (or kick, throw) up; btr
Slaunoutf ftbfjt ((irbhaufen) auf ... throws up
(earth or hillocks); unter bem SSaffer auf
bem ©rimbe ßiegenbes ~ to stir up, to make
rise to the surface. — 3. hunt. SBifb ~ =
auf-)agcti2. — 4. (auf et. ftofsen) to knock (or
run) against ...; (jutmprontu) to rebound
on ...; ba§ ©lag (a. »/"• lh-) mi* oem ©lafc)
^ to knock the glass against. — 5. © typ.
bie aebtuiten Sojen ~ (am Jtanbe ebnen) to knock
up ...; e«m.: bie ©allen ~ to knock up (or
make) the balls. — C. fid) [dat.) tie «.anb ~
to bruise (or hurt) ...by pushing against ...
— II »/». (1). in 7-9 n. fll) 7. f. 2 u. 4. - 8. to
be pushed upward; (im Söffe säten) ton Cue.
ttänlen: to ferment; to rise; to work (afresh
in the cask); aufgeftofjeu loom SBein) = auf-
fljjjtg 1. 9. (nriebet embotlommen) »on fle.
noffenen Sfeifen: to belch; to eruct(ate); bet
srtrttio ftöfit mir auf ... rises with me; e§ ftbfjt
mir auf I (have to) break wind; eä [bjjt
mir iauer auf lhave heart-burning ;fig.baZ
O SBiiJeiljtbaft; © Sedjuit; X SBergbau; & üliilitär; & fBiorine; * ¥flanje; « ojanbcl;
( H3 )
. $oft; A eifenhohn; <t Sfliufif (i.s.rx).
_ — ,lllf tit... I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
foil Sir fauer ~ (Wedjf betcmmtn) you shall
pav dearly (01 - for that. —
■ tmiraufath.
comes in my way, occurs to me, happens;
with it: 1 chance (or hit, light)
(union ...; unOcrmutti ~ to come as a sur-
• mir flöfjt
r jentenic.aufa doubt crosses
ymind; mir ift fo ctiuaS (ein
;. : fgefiofjen, mriR: I
:k hath, or p.; I never
saw the like of it; I never met (or fell in
with) such a p. ;#fonte31)nenei.$afj enbeS
^should you come across a suitable lot. —
11. J/ ouj ecu ©tunb . to strike (or touch)
the ground; to run aground. — 12. prove.
= oui-ftöjjig (|.m2) [tin. — mSU.n @c.
13. (f. 1 unb 2) pushing open or up, &c —
14. (j. -1) shock, collision, concussion; re-
bound, rebounding; resilience, resiliency.
— 15. (Rest S) second fermentation. —
16. (f.9) belch(ing); rising (or fume) of
the stomach; (e)ructation; 3l~ haben to
belch, to break wind (upward); path.
faureS 8~ heart-buming, etc.; C7 acid
eructations; acidity of stomach (f. Sob=
trennen). — 17. (fiebe 10) meeting; en-
counter. — Sal. au4 91uf-ftoB.
aUf-ftofjig (— ") a. (gib. 1. ton ©etränttn :
(fcfiä) dreggy; (Mol) vapfd, flat. — -. (im
: sinbern: indisposed, sick; F poorly;
petite. — 3. = auf-fdifig.
>>liti.i[iijjigtrit I--"-) f @ [s.pl.) (j. auf-
ßöfeig) 1. dregginess, vapidity, flatness.—
2. indisposition; want of appetite. — 3. =
Sluf-fäfi
aiif-ftrnl)lcli (— ") vfn. (6. unb fn) @a.
sep. to beam up to; to rise radiantly; to
bi gin to radiate or shine, beam; neue go jj-
nung fttabli mir ouj a gleam of hopebegins
to shine upon me.
auf-ftrdljlcn \ (— ") via. @a. sep. tit
fcaoit ~ = auf-fledjten 1 unb 2.
auf-ftrannjcln F (•"*") @,d. sep. I via.
rcn bet gtrtu :c. : to raise in struggling or
kicking. — II vlrefl. fid) ^ to kick away
the coverlet in one's sleep.
auf-fträuben (— ") via. unb vjrefl. cga.
sep. to (make the hair, tftc) stand on end,
bristle up; btr Bogel fträubt fein ©efieber
(et« fieri) ouj ... ruffles its feathers.
auf-ftreben (-- ") I v,n. (I).) @a. sep.
to strive upwards (au£> fig.); to soar up;
to rise high or aloft; fig. ju etnas ~ to
aspire to ... ; U> : a) ascendant, ascending;
tu fig. aspiring. — II 31~ n cSc. unb 6is».
Sluf-ftrebutig f @ ascending, progressive
direction or tendency; 1U oer Seele ju
©ott soaring of the spirit unto God.
auf-ftrccfen (*") via. ei] a. sep. bie
Mtrot jum §immtl ~ to stretch Out or up ...
SBuf-ftreid) (-^) m @ = Sluf-firith.
Hnf-ftreidpeifefl © (— -1") » %b. =
Stuf-tratj-tamm.
auf-ftreidjen (— ") %-n.sep. I »/«. (fn)
1. ■= aiif-ftreijcn 11. — II via. 2. Sutter
^ to butter bread ; to spread with butter;
ippofler ~ to spread a plaster on ...; S)ti.
aoib. : ben ©olofirnii ~ to spread the gold-
varnish ;e-egarbe~ to strike (up) a colour.
— 3. (in tie §i>be ftreiajen) bit Sirmel, ben fincbel.
Soil, bn! Soot: to turn up, to tuck up; ©
ludjmatj. : to brush up. — 4. J = auf-
fiebern. — 5. j-m ein-3 ~ to thrash a p. with
a stick, to cudgel him. — III fid) ,,
v refl. fid) als @oIb ouj Sern Sprobicrftcirt
(o.) to prove to be gold on the touch-
stone. — IV 91-v k ?v c. act of spreading,
&c. ; turning up, efce. (f. II).
auf-ftreifen (— «) &,a. sep. I via. 1. bie
armel »btr bie Ulrme ~ to tuck up one's
sleeves. — 2. (fiteiftnb öffnen) fid) (dat.) Die
§atlb «. unb vlrefl. fid) (ace.) ~ to rub (or
tear! the skin off one's hand; to graze
(or fret) one's hand. — 3. © 4. fiubferringe
~ to set shackles to ; to join with shackles.
— II Vjtl. (fn) (auT ben SPecen ftreifen, t. 2tiur-
iiügeln it.) to graze the floor; to sweep the to look for
ground. (JiegcnO roteber
aiif-ftrciitn (— ") via. cga. sep. to strew
(or sprinkle) (up)on ...; et. Seine!, jffl. Wet;!
(auf el.) ~ to bestrew, (be)sprinkle, powder,
dredsre
Smf-ftridj [M) m ® 1. = «uftion. —
2. = auf-fireirhen IV. — 3. up-stroke (of
the pen), j up-bow.
n it f -finden (-■*■") via. ®a. sep. 1. to
use up in knitting. — 2. eine ÜJcofdje ~
(ftiicfenb «ufneteen) to take up a stitch. —
3. mil Stiiden gugebunbeneS^to untwist,
untwine.
auf-ftricgeln (— ") @d. sep. I »/», (I).)
bom ijfeibt it. : to dress the hair (or to comb)
with a curry-comb; to comb, to curry (up-
wards!; Fben Sdmurtbait: to brush up. —
II F fig. fid) ~ vlrefl. to trick o.s. out; to
bedizen o.s. (= fid) an-l>utjen).
aiif-ftrbnicii (— ") -:> a. sep. I er/», (fn)
bom Slute k. : to flow upwards; to spurt
up. — II via. Sonb ~ to deposit, to carry
up ... [Juden.)
nuf-ffitcfeii ("J») via. @a. sep. = ouj»J
BUf-ftUfen (— ") @ a. sep. I via. to raise
gradually ; to graduate ; to bring to a cli-
max. — II vjn. (fn) u. fid) ~ vlrefl. to rise
gradually or by gradation. — III Kuf«
ftufnng f @ gradual ascent; rhet. climax,
gradation.
inf-ftlll)Ieil S (--") via. ®a. sep.: bie
Sebroellcn ~ (eintiatten) to adze the sleepers.
auf-ftiilpcn (-J") vja. @a. sep. 1. e-n
§ut ^ to turn up, to cock (up) [the rim
ofj a hat; aufgeftülbte 9!aje turned -up
nose, F snub-nose; mit auffieftütrjtcr 91aje
snub-nosed. — 2. (itüttenb auf ttirnl iejen) F
j-m, fid) {dat.) bie Muse, ben §ut ~ to clap (or
to put) on ... in a hurry. — 3. mib. im p.p.
(mit e-m Sedel Deinen) nilfgeftülpte SlllUltlt
(F.) covered bowl. lemotion.l
Sluf-ftunn (-J) m ® violent agitation,)
atif-ftürmen (--1") @a. sep. I vjn. (fn)
1. to rush up. — II vja. 2. (ftSrmenb auf.
Ttflen) to agitate, incite, excite. — 3. (fiür-
menb öffnen) ein I^or ic. : to open by violence,
(by assault, storm); to force. — 4. j-n ~
to awaken a p. with rushing and shouting.
— 5. (Mira.) einen §ut ~ = aiif-ftülpen 1.
auf-ftürjeu ("6") g,c. sep. I via. 1. =
auj-fttilnen 2 u.3. — 2. t (rut S4ou auffieOtn)
to expose to show. — II vjn. (fn) 3. mit
bem ftopfe ouj einen ©lein ^ (aucb abs.) to fall
(or strike) violently against ... upon ... —
4. \ = auf-frjringen 1. — III SUuf-ftiir-
jung f @ SSeaebou ic. : spoil(-bank).
auf-ftii(jen ("-1") ©c. sep. I »/». (b.)
1. to look up with surprise, to start. —
II vja. 2. = auf-ftülpeil 1; ben Jtnetertari :
to turn up. — 3. (bie gehörige Uacon geben) to
trim (up) (f. auf-rjutjeu); neu «, to vamp (up);
eint Stbt mit jthönen OlebcnSarteu ^ to em-
bellish ... with fine phraseology. —Ill jidj
^ vlrefl. = nui-butjeu II, auf-bonnctn III.
auf-ftiitjen (">!") @c. sep. I via. 1. (a.
hort., arch.) to prop (up); to support;
arch, to stay, to shore. — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
2. fid) ouf tt. ~ to lean (one's elbows, &c.)
a table, i-c ; to rest on ... — 3. boi
3)jetb ftütjt jid) auf ... pulls hard at the bit.
— 4. S (bttidjitben) to delay, defer, post-
pone. — III 31~ « ©c. Su 1: propping;
supporting; staying; shoring. — Su 2:
leaning (on one's elbows).
SUif-ftutjct (--H m ®a. (j. auf-ftutjen3)
trimmer; vamper.
aitf.fhitjig. .ftütjig \ {-*») a. ®b. 1. =
auf-faf|ig. — 2. = aitf-ft5jjig '-'.
auf-fudjen (— ") I via. @ a. sep. to seek
(for, after) ...; to hunt up; to go in search
of ... ; to (make) search for or after ...;
to try to find ; feine alte
F to beat up (or knock
about) one's old quarters ; j-n luiebcr ~ F
to look a p. up; einen Serntitteit ^ loffcrt
to have a p. searched for; J/ ben Unlet
mit bem Sane ~ to drag for a lost anchor;
bie fJtegenb jur See -. to take the bearings;
J? ßvj'abcrn „. (bnnacS fcSürfen) to search (or
to prospect) for minerals. — II 3U
unb 91uf-fucijuiig f @ f. I, js. search(ing)
after; quest; (^eiumfläbern inet.) \ perqui-
sition ; b. ©buren, Sofumente :e.: investigation ;
math. 2l~ e-§ gemciufdjaftlittjen ÜUajjflabeS
commensuration ; X artiU. %*. bcr ?ld)fe
e-§ SvoljreS setting-off, centring; rhet. ?I„
unb 2BahI bei ©ebanten, ber Seweife ic. : inven-
tion; X Slufjud)uug(§-nrbeiten) searching,
searching-works; i, ül«. beä anterc mit bem
gudjtaue: dragging. [vestigator.l
Sluf-jlldjcr (--") m @a., ~tn f ® in-j
auf.fummen1 [-•*"), -funimievciii-"1")
ftd) *, vlrefl. @a. sep. to accumulate, to
sum (or run) up, F to total up.
nuf'furamen3, •funtfeit (",J") @a.(c.)
Sep. I fj/«. (iummenb auffliegen) to buzz up;
to rise (or fly) up buzzing, with a hum-
ming (or buzzing) noise. — II N via. to
wake by buzzing, &c.
auf -fii jjen (— ") vja. @c. sep. = ab-fujjeit.
auf-tafelll (— «) via. via. sep. 1. = auf-
tifdjen. — 2. © Sudjmadjerei : (auffalten) to
fold up.
ailf-tnfeln -l (— ") via. unb vlrefl. @d.
sep. tin Sdjiff : to rig (out); Cotlftünbig auf-
getafelt fully rigged; set on end or right;
(all) ataunt(o); nicht regelredjt aiijgetalelt
not rigged shipshape; F fig. (aud) vlrefl.
unb vln. [fn]) = auf-putjen 11; fid) ~ Fto
rig o.s. out; bei geeleulen jc. : aufgetafelt (in
gonnlagäneibern) well rigged, F togged out.
atuf-tntt J1 (--1) m ® = «uj-jd)lag 7.
auf-tnljen ~l f--5") via. eg a. sep. {ant.
ab-taljcn) to bowse.
auf-ta!i3en(-,Jv')@c.se/).Itf/n.(t).)l.bon
Sffitllen, flaclernbem Seuer x.: to rise dancing,
to dance up(wards). — 2. j-m ~ to dance
attendance on a p.; to be at one's beck
and call. — II vja. ftd) (dat.) bie Sdjutje
~ to wear out one's shoes by daucing;
fid) bie tjüfje ~ to dance one's feet sore.
auf-tappen {-^ vln. (b.) @a. sep. 1. to
walk groping (or fumbling) along. — 2. to
stretch one's hand up(wards) groping, Ac.
nuf-tnfjtn (-•i") via. @c. sep., a. .faften
@h. agr. = auf-baufen.
auf-taudjen (— ") I vln. (fn) ®a. sep.
to (a)rise, rise (up); to emerge from the
water (ocean) on the surface; ~b emer-
gent;- roeitS. unS fig. (jum Scrfdieiu tommen) to
appear (on the surface), to make its ap-
pearance; to come in sight or to light;
to arise; nlotjlid) ~ to start up, to turn up;
roieber ~ audi: to reappear; c§ taudjt ein
©ebante in mir auf a thought occurs to
me or arises in my mind, kc. (f. auf-fteigen
4); eS tauchte ein ©eriidjt auj a rumour
was set afloat. — II 3l~ n £s c. (a)rising,
&c. (f. 1); emersion, emergency; fig. ap-
pearing, appearance.
auf-taiieu (— ") ®a. sep. I vln. (fn)
1. baä 6is taut auf ... thaws (up), runs, melts;
e-3 taut auf it thaws; the waters flow (iMaim
\n,is); fig. (meiftF): (auSbemSuftanbebetgtarr.
beit btfreit'irtrten) to thaw; to melt; to grow .
warm; cv taut erft beim Sruuf auf, etroa:
F he does not unbosom himself (or he does
not become communicative) till he has
Signs IW eee page IX) : Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( 134 )
' new word (born); »% incorrect; to scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(®— i
) are explained at the beginning of this book. [-tlUflU... -mijll.... |
had a drop or two; enblich iff et aufgetaut,
Hineilen: at last he has begun to thaw.
— 8. \ (ju nWS, 1" SSofltt wetbenl to oomo to
nothing; to fall to the ground; to end in
moke. -II Wo. et. ~ to thaw; to cause
to molt, soften or dissolvo; F fig. i-u ~ to
bjhoti the numbness lor stiffness) from a
p • F to inspirit, cheer him, to warm his
Heart — III ,Jl~ » @c thaw; melting.
nuf tnmucln \ (■"») W«. Cr") @ <'• seJ>-
to rise up staggering, reeling, Ac.
anf-tetlen t"H vja. ©»• «/>■ t0 dis-
tribute completely.
U*r nuf'tljtttteii, .tlicileu f. nm-tauen ic.
<nuf-tl]iirr prove. (--") in ©a.; nl|f'
thucrifrti (L'-^) a. @b. f. ©rofe-tfiuer »c.
mif-thiui I"2) ©b. ««?• ■ »/«• '• t"*'""1'
ein ffenllcr, bit ScSubube, einen Subtil, ben Ultunb,
bie «luotn it. ~ to open ...; ben Beutel ~,
newtiira: to untie one's purse-strings; bit
Blnnu thut ihre Stattet auf ... expands its
Ms; ben Wim» nicht ~ (nidjt oiijjiitlnui
luagen) not (to dare) to open one's mouth,
to utter a syllable; bie Chun ~ to prick
up one's ears. — 2. ben $ut ,t. „ (anfielen)
to put on ...; bie Speifen ~ (oufH(«en) to
dish (or to serve) up. — 3. hunt. = auf-
ii B. — II F"i) ~ vlrefi. *■ If'* W"™'
to' open; ton Bturoen: to expand, spread;
leine Slpptn Ihntcn (id) auf ... parted ; tin «*-
nunb tljitt (id) oui ... yawns; bie grbe tlmt
(id) mil the earth opens its womb; bet
ßimme! tljitt fid) ">'(: a) the sky clears;
b) bibl. tho heavens were opened unto
bin ; c) thllll bit SMmiliel fid) auf unb teanen
(<;.; tjl. l.»o|.7,ll) the windows of heaven
I, a. ©djteufe; a) fig., poet.
I j Miumcl tliut fidi auf, etwa: a heaven
promised to the view ; delightful
prosj i p to sight; >? Bcr ©ang tljut
(id) au( (ivitbiniditlaet) the load grows ■ limit.
f. an j-flel)Cll 4. — 5. ein Stmt tl)Ut fid) auf (rcitb
ittil ... becomes (or falls) vacant. — 0. (jum
le^eln tommeu) = ouf-taudjen 1 ; cine fjertf
ficht Unit fid) auf a prospect displays (or
presents) itself; fig. : befjere «uSfittjtcn (in
bte Sutunlt) tbtlll fid) auf prospects are
brightening or improving; ba tljut fid)
etroalS, Diel auf thore is much (or there
are important events) to be expected;
tint ©eteu|»n|t tljut fid) auf ... is forming;
4/ Canb, eine fiütte tljut fid) auf ... looms. -
7. prove. = fid) ouf-fhielen (fiefiebiefeBll). —
Ill il~ n @c. opening, &c. ((. I unb II);
J, 9U (niebert. hie Slufbuning) beS 2onbeS|
looming of the land.
&m~ nttj-thiirmcti f. auftürmen.
Suf-tief'... © (--...) in Sfion- I <™'°a
„auf-ticfen", j».: ~ombofj m, ~l)ammcr m
chasing-anvil, -hammer. — II »lb. SJaH:
— ittcitiel m drift.
auf-ticfett © (— ") via. @a. sep. Rupfet-
fltmiebe: to chase, emboss, beat out, raise,
snarl (= nuS-ticfcn).
niif-tipben ("H @ a. sep. I vln. (1).) to
tip, tap on... -H»/o. to waken by tapping.
ntlf-tifcheil F (-•*") via. @c. sep. bie
epeifen: to dish up; to serve up; )-ut et. ~
to regale (fig. to entertain) a p. with ...;
alte 6)el*i*ten ~ to bring ... upon the carpet.
nttf-tobCH N (•*"") »/»• ft-, fn) @a.scp.
to bluster (out); to begin to roar or to
storm, to rage, &c. (f. toben, auf-rafen);
to fly into a passion ; to break out into a i
furv, to get into ill temper.
äuf-töiicn \ (■"") vln. (i)., fn) @a. sep.
to resound. [auf-bictcn, topben.l
auf-topueu ■I [Rt") via. @a. sep. =1
auf torfcln [m") @d.spp.= auf-taumeln.
niiftorncn J/ (^") vln. (b.) @8. sep.
ba! eajiff tomt (brew) Bor bem Inter auf ...
swings to the wind or tide.
aitf-tofcii (ai") vln. (h., fn) @c sep. -
Buf-tobcn (I. b«; »ot. tofen).
aiif-trnbcn (^") vln. (fn) ®a. sep. 1. to
trot up. — 2. = ouf-trampe(I)n.
"Jltlf-trng (■"* ober "-) »I ® 1. «) loufae.
Iinacne« <9ei4äft) commission ; («stierer) mis-
sion; (au8juil\!)tenbei) charge; (et. frffletjtnbet)
appointment; (aiocidjrift, SDeiluno) direction,
instruction, jur. : mandate ; gerid)tlid)cr ~
writ; ~, im Mumien e-S aubevn ju banbeln
delegation; im ~e j-5 in the name (flatten
by order) of a p. ; lomiucu Sie im ~e? do
you come by appointment V; j-6 ~ «tlS>
(iibren (i. a. 1 b) to do a p.'s orrand; einen
„ (er j-u beforgeu to do a commission for
a p. ; fid) eincS ~e-3 entlebigcn to executo a
commission, to deliver a message; ftreii'
gen «. ju ctluoi crljaltcn to receive strict
injunction to do a thing; j-m ,, 511 etWaS
geben to give a person a charge (or an
order) for (or about) a th., to commission
him; einen ~ auf et. geben to call for ...;
einen fdjriftlidjen „ geben für ... to write
for ...; einen « Ijabcu to be commissioned;
b) mem * (sefleiiunfl) order, command;
^ ätiiii SSevfauf order to sell, selling order;
im ^e u. für bie Sicdmung »on ... by order
and for account of ... ; Sbrem ~e gcmcif;
iu accordance (or conformity) with your
instructions, agreeably to your orders;
einen ~ botfttjtiftSmäfiig ouSfübren to exe-
cute an order according to instruction;
einen ,. ablehnen to decline an order;
einen ~ al§ crlofdjen anfeljen to consider
an order as cancelled; e-m ijabvilanlen QVofiC
Aufträge in Ceiufamcn geben to give large
orders to ... in linseed; c-n ~ jurücfnehnten
to countermand (or revoke) an order;
SOtbcrruf eittc§ ~e§ countermand (or revo-
cation) of an order. — 2. bisre. »aunwltn,
frt., ft - «n-fttjültnng (f. an-fd)iitten5).
— 8. (Sluftraaen einer bectenben, t)afleuben S*itbt,
au« biete leibfl) layer; paint, 4c. couch(ing),
charging; arch., ajtetatl.arf.: coat(ing). —
4. \ («ufttasen «on Speifen) serving (up),
dishing up; an* = 9litf-fa(j 3. — 5. ©
äüe6trei: warp (f. VÜlf-Jlig 7).
«uf-trofl.... (■"*... «•--); ~«;- S -^
~(uii9)«-... (-1"; "i- «»» -1, "?'■■■
in 3l..|e6unjtn. I oft: order-..., jS.: ~(o)blld)
® n order-book. — II fflelcnbere ffille: ~(S)>
mtgfitljrung /'execution of an order; ~(8)<
beforgcr »» : a) # commission-agent or
-merchant; h) (Bote) messenger, errand-
boy; ~(8K ~lllig«=bbfd)Uita © f slope of
embankment; ~gckr m: a) ® customer,
buyer, one who (gives) orders, orderer;
b)jur.:mandant;~(e).l)öl3li)eil©«Sudtbiiib.,
Serootb.'. layer; ~(8)>miifji8 adv. accord-
ing to order, ® as per order, &c. (f. Auf-
trag 1); ~nel)mcr ® m authorised agent,
proxy; ^(e)-rolle © /'Stliclentaii : expansion-
roller; ~(e)'ttml3e © f typ. (distributing-,
inking-, printing-)roller; (§anb»aljt) hand-
(inkiug-)roller; ~(S)=»neife adv. by way of
commission; ~(8).M)ibrig a. contrary to
order; ~jettCl 9 m eines Staenten an ber SB8t|e
list of (buying and selling) orders.
nuf-trageit (— ") ©r. sep.
3 n 1) a 1 1 : 1 »/<»• — ouf ben Sii4 brinaen : 1 .
— eine S5iaut nufe »atiiet jeiojnen: 2. — auf-
flrtitbtn : 3. — © «ibe ic. ~: 4. — »«r Stlorauna
iibtraeben : 5. — \ auf bem ftopfe tcaflen : 6. —
S emtJortragen: 7. — nufbtau^tn : 8. — II »/».
_ f. ^ 1 unb ~ 3 : 9. — aufbaufsjenb ju bid
ma4en: 10. — III %~ n.
lvla. 1. (aufbenSifd) btinsen) eptileu:
to serve (up); to put on the table; to
bring in, up; to dish (up); to take up (the
dinner) ; bnä grühffücf ~ to get the break-
fast ready; falte fiüaje ~ to spread a cold
repast; ~ loffen to send in; baä Effcn (ober
e8): al wirb aufgetragen dinner is being
brought in, is serving, b) ift aufgetragen
is served, ready, on the table. — 2. (eine
gtauraufS Solltet »etäineu) to place out,
to lay out; surv. e-e Niifmeffung ~ to place
out (or to protract) a survey. — 3. (auf.
titelten) to apply, to lay on; c-e 3-arbe ~
to appiv (a. to strike or to touch) a colour
(|. metier«.); Sdjmiufe „ (aulltatn) to (paint,
tint tho face, &c. with) rouge, Fto lay on
thick; ©: SBuSbinbetti jc. : bie I'cvgolBlllig,
Berfilucrung, ©olb-, ©ilbcr-blöttdjcn ~ to
lay on (or apply, charge) the gold-, silver-
leaf; boS Spotime'nt ~ to apply the gild-
ing-size, &c. ; anal. : bie fjfarben ~ to touch,
&o. (f. o.) ; bid ~ to impaste; to set thick;
fig., a. abs. ftart, bid ~ (übertreiben) to lay on
thick or with the trowel ; to overstrain the
picture ; to exaggerate ; bie garben fd)luad)
(maaet)~to paint thin;ben9)ia('flrunb to
prime, to lay the first colour (or coating)
on ...; bie ftarbc ffhroff ~ to colour hard, to
rough-draw; ben ©ip§ mit S>ub unb fiedc
^ to plaster; Jtatiunbrui ic.: i5arben ntittelfl
§anbbtit(fS~to apply ...by block-printing;
typ. fjarbe (auf bie Sorm) ~ to beat, to
work off the ink on the table; to dis-
tribute the ink (elti*mä6ia : close) ; mit SMjtu :
to roll; med. eine Wtjcnei ntittelfl ettieS
$itifel§ ~ to apply a lotion with a small
brush. — 4. © (Srbe ~ fiefie auf-fd)iitteu3 ;
metall. Erj unb Kohlen (ober bie ©idjt) ~
f. aiif-geben'2. — 5. (jut »efotauna übet.
Beben) j-m et. ~ (tin bamit beaufttaaen, f. ii)
to give a th. in a p.'s charge; to charge
(or commission) him with; to enjoin him ;
j-m ein '«nit ~ to confer an office upon
a p.; j-m cine «vbeit ~ to give a p. work
to do, to set him a task ; roa§ habe id) Sbncn
aufgetragen V what have I ordered you to
do?, which were my orders to you?- 6. \
(auf bemSopfe tr men) e-e Miete.: to wear,
to have put on or donned...— 7. \ (empor-
ttaaen) to heave up, lift (up), uplift. —
8. (aufbrausen) fiteibunaSiiüctt ~, fid) ~ to
wear out. - II »/«■ ft-) 9- 1- l mi 3 Waxt
„). — 10. (aufbaufcSenb ju bio) maa)eu)
to (increase the) bulk; to swell, puff; bie
Stoffe tragen ju [ehr. auf ... are too bulky or
stout. — III «l~ » ®c. u. 91uf-tragimg
f ® 11. = ?Ulf-trag 2 —4. — 12. eine» »au-
rifle» it.: plotting; ©: »aureefen: ?l~ be§
©ipfcä mit §anb unb Jictlc, bon ÜJlörtel
plastering; ajlrterei : application of colours;
typ. ?U ber garbe inking, beating, mit
aBaljtn: rolling; ffletaotbtrti : ?I~ bc§ Seimä
sizing wood with glue-water; 'JU ber 3iinb=
tnaffe auf ©djwefelböljerdipping of matches
into the inflammable compound ; fig. ftarleä
?(~ (f. Übcr-treibuna) exaggeration.
Sluf-trnger \ (-1") m ©a. 1. = Sell-
ncr. — 2. = «uf-trag.gcber. — 3. = 9luf-
laber. [gungä'... (----) f- »uf-trag-...t
Slttf-tragS'... (a5..., *l...),m-tt*>
nuf.trampe(l)n, .tvannt(l)n F®a.(d.),
•trnpfcu F ©c. (-iu) sep. I vln. ([).) to
stamp, tramp, patter (on the ground). —
II via. to fix (or to open, to awaken) by
tramping, &c.
uuf.rranfe(l)n, -träufelt (M-") @a.(d.)
sep. I vln. (fn) to fall in drops; to drop,
(flatlet) to gush, to pour (down) on ... —
II via. to drop a fluid on ...
Mltf-treff-... ü {"i-) in Sufammtnfelunaen :
~gejd)tt)iiiuigfeit f= gnb-gefdjrainbialett;
toilifel m angle of incidence or pro-
jection, angle of striking.
nttf-treffen f,^") @d. sep. I »/"■ (m)
= an-treifen II. — II via. j-n «, (nu6trbatb
be» Sttte») to find a p. up or out of bed.
nuf-treib-bur S (■"-) a. &b. f. auf-trci-
ben5.
© machinery; « mining; X military; ^marirTe; * botanical; ® commercial; « postal; « rauway; . »u»« (-. Pa8eIX).
( 175 )
PilUftr... — 9(ltfttlfl...] Subflant. SOetda finb meift nllv fltgcbcn, wennfienidjtactfob. action) of... ob.... Ing lauten.
aiii-trribcu - ' ■'• ]
er. ben Steter ~ =
. n ... ; Q
; | en out. - 3. (fajmutnt m*
drive) up; Fto
eittit, ijiauren: '
Dringen) Stout. 2BeUen -
..in Seite ic. ~ to drive
.; hort. to force; fig.
tin motion. —
irfluf 3fläi inadjen, eS aufiinben) to
il-Oi lire; to find out; to
- SriCnitrigteit) to hunt out or
up, to u ©elb ~ to raise money,
F to raise the wind ; Strflibtt, sieuiateiten ~ to
. F to pick up ...; wenn £ic nod) e-n
i BJore ~ tonnen if you can
met wiili [< i put j our hands on) another
■ bag ift idjmer (nirht) aufzutreiben
(\ auf-tieibbar, auftreiblid)) it is hardly
be met with, to be obtained or
obtainable; äoitattu, 'Katrofen ~ to levy (or
. . (neiien) to press (or force) ... —
II i)/n. (inj ü. to be driven (or pushed)
on; <l: a) to be driven ashore, to run
aground or foul, to (run on the) beach ;
b] (mi öiuüenl to drift up (with the tide).
— 7 to swell (up), to bloat, to distend.
— x (oujfltfcn.) »on asflanjen: to shoot (or
come) up. — III aiif-gctriebtll^./). unb a.
gb. 9. in ilten Seteut. b«s inf. — lO.palli.
(aufaebiitjt) blown out, bulged, bloated; Dom
Kojen: distended by flatulence, vet. by
tympany; 5(iijgetriebenl)eitf= ?tttf-blft()iing
(f. auf-biähen V). — IV SU n @c. u. Stuf-
trcibllltg f 4» 11. analog I unb II. 3u 1 unb
2: driving in; forcing in; breaking open;
breaking ground. — 3u 3: swelling, etc.;
©: Bupietidjmiebe: embossing, chasing; SBilb-
bauerei: embossment ; Sdjlofferet: opening-
out ; »i< <1. = 'Jliif-bUiljiiug (j. nuj-blfihen V).
— Sa ö : menu ii jid) um bo§ SU ber Mittel
tjcinbelt when the question of funds arises.
— 12. geol. tnilta'nifdje Sluing Den Skfa'lt-
legelu basaltic eruption.
Sliif-trriber (— «) »1 @a., ~in f ® one
who drives out, 4c. (iiebe uuj-treiben) ; si.
(gdjeinbieter bet ajcrfteiaetungeu) puffer, setter,
[Am.) by-bidder.
miftrriWidj\l--")o.Hli. f.niij-tvcibcn.j.
Sluftreib.jchere © (aJ-.^) f @ sias.
'abrüation: proCellos, procellas.
ouf-treiinen (-Ä"j §a. sep. I t>/a. atCo, :
to undo; Kenäbteä: to unsew, to unstitch;
(Stftricfleä : to unknit; (äelrebteä : to unweave;
tin ftttio : to pick, to take to pieces; Säume :
to unseam; (aufbtöfetn) to untwine, to un-
twist ; (auffnfern) to unravel, to ravel (out);
(anfingen) to unrip, to rip open or up;
(tiienb) to unpick; „Se ipcrjolt, Sache rip-
per. — II jid) „ vlrefi. to ravel; to get
(or (bejeome) undone, unknit(ted), &c.
II. I uub auf-geljeii 5). — III Sl~ n @c. u.
Sluf-tremiiinfl f ® undoing, ravel(l)ing,
. (j.I).
aiif-ttctcu (---) SI. sep. I v\n. (jn,
obne öMtocltejunä I).) 1. to Set One's foot
on the step forth, to walk;
leije ~ (fiebe oudj 2) to step lightly, to tread
to walk on tiptoe ; berb ~ to tread
noisily, to walk heavily, to tramp(le), to
tat iteinc fiinb fäiigt on nujjutreten
(ju laufen) ... begins to feci its legs; man.
rem SfSferbe: nidjt Ijerjljaft ». to feel his way.
— 2. fig. (»oraeben in einer 9D3eife, berfabren) to
to goto 1 uk, to advance;
|S. : entfd)ieben, Doriidjtig ^ to act, See. re-
solutely, cautiously; leije - (f. a. 1) to pro-
intly, to pat on a gentled« ...
ltd unb breift, uuDcrjdjämt ~ F to brazen;
flrengcr ~ to adopt (or to proceed to) more
measures; mil Slnftnnb ~ to be-
have like a gentleman or in a gentleman-
like manner; o.I3 j)err ~ to act (or speak)
inineering manner. — 3. fig. (fid)
jeis'n) to present o.s. ; to appear, to make
ppearance; al§ et. ~: a) auaemein : to
] 11 o sc n t (or to offer) o.s. as ... ; b) (paj ausaeben)
to set up for being...; dl ein (hbe~ to come
forward as an heir or for one's share; al-3
(.5ßarlaitient3-)fioni>ibo't ~ to stand for a
borough, &c, to offer o.s. as a candidate;
alS fioiiluttc'nt «. to set up as a competitor;
ol§ Siebner ~ to make one's appearance as
an orator, as a public speaker, (nis flanjel.
tebner) to mount the pulpit, (jum eiftenmat in
e-r öffentl. Seriamml.) to deliver one's maiden-
speech; al§ SdjrijtfteUcr ^ to appear as
an author, to commence authorship, (jum
erftenmal) to begin one's career as an author;
theo, auf ber Süljne, als ©djaufpicler ,. to
come (up)on (or to appear on) the stage,
(jum erftenmot) to make one's first appearance
on the stage or one's debut, to come out ;
in e-r »cue, a!? Camlet ~ to appear as (or to
play, to act, to do) ...; fig. a\\\ bem ©cffQii-
ploij ber @efd)idjtc «. to play one's part in
history, to appear on the stage of the
world; aufgetreten jeiu to be on; ju i-§
(Siinjien ~ to stand up for a p.; mit Sin-
fprüdfen auf ct. ~ to bring forward claims
upon ...; iur.: ol§ Kläger gegen i-n, in einer
eadje~to accuse, inform, to enter (or bring)
an action against ...; für (gegen) j-tt »or
@erin)t ~ to appear for (against) a p., (olä
Seuje) to come forward, toappearaswitness
for (against) him; für (gegen) j-n~to stand
up for (against) a p. — 4. mit unbelebtem
»ubiett: to appear, to emerge, to come in
sight, to arise; plöljUcb ~ to break out; e§
tritt ein ©erüdjt auf a report is about, it
is being rumoured; mecf.bonffrant&eiten: Dera
fjcerenb ~b raging; l)eftig~bintense;bereins
jett ^b sporadic(al); in einer beftimmten,
abgegrenjten ©egenb ~b endemic(al); al§
Scudje ^b epidemic(al). — II via. 5. (but*
Bufheten auf et. feftbrüsten) Saiib ie. ~ to press
(or fasten) (up)on ... by treading; ßrbe
auf etiuaS ,, to tread earth down (up)ou
a th. — 6. (burdj auftreten öffnen) eine 3tuB «.
to (break) open by treading or stamping
on ..., to tread open ... ; eine ST^ür ~ bo kick
... open by a kick. — III 3l~ n (§ c. 7. (f. 1 )
man. style of pacing or treading. — 8. (SBe-
nebmen, «uffübvuna) behavio(u)r; conduct;
bearing; demoano(u)r; mien; Sirhcrbeit
im St^. Ijaben to show' great assurance or
self-reliance; tcdc§ S(~ forwardness, im-
pudence; j-n burdj fccteS SU ucrbliijfen to
face a p. down or out of his wits. — 9. (cjr.
fojeinen; fiebe 3) appearance; thea. erftcä %-.
(eine? Stbcuibielev§, SdjriftftrUelS jc.) debut. —
10. med. Sl~ e-r firnnfljeit attack of a dis-
ease; SU. ber Sorbeten c-r firanfljeit break-
ing out of a disease. — aijl. audj Sluj-tritt.
Sluf-trieb (— ) m ® \.i> buoyancy. —
2. 9!atutae|ojiii,te: small organisms floating
on the surface of the ocean. — 3. »on Sieb. :
a) driving of cattle (for sale) to market;
bj (lajtoj.) departure for the Alpine pastures
on the approach of summer [ant. Stb-trieb).
Siuf-trift PJ) f%\.4, drifting of two
vessels. — 2.ag>: ploughing and preparing
the land for summer crops.
auj-trilifcii ("-H vja. So a. sep. to drink
up, to imbibe, to absorb.
StUf-tritt (-6) m ® 1. (güritt unb Sana
beS Sluftrelenben) gait; step; man. = auf-
treten 7. — 2. = auf-treteu 8 u. 9. — 3. bib.
thea. (Seit eine! SajaufpielS, weit«, et. bem Slide
fid) Earbietcnbcä ) scene; blutigere auf bie
SJiifjue bringen to enact a gory scene; fig.:
e-n »; oeranlaffen ob. madjcii to mnkeascene
or a noise; eineiig mit j-iu haben to have an
altercation (or a quarrel, a brawl, &c.) with
a p. — 4. ^ an einem SBaacn step; »or einem
iVenfter im Simmer ic. : sill ; breiter ~ »or bev Sbür,
bidir. perron ; © arch, (obere 0l54e er Ireppen'
ftufe) (stair-)tread; frt. banquet(te); matt.
(Ort 311m auftreten, um bequem aufs HJferb ju
fommen) horse-block. — 5. j& artiU. „ am
ajebe-jeuge pry-pole of the triangle-gyn.
Slltf-tritt.... (-•*...) in 3ffan: ~bniif f:
a) bee üiofamentiet» : treadle; b) banquet(te);
~ftltjc © f carp, tread-board.
aitf-trotfuen ("•*") eid. sep. I »/». (ju
unb h.) to dry up; bie Rub iff an fgetrodnet (ibre
a)tii4 in »erfieat) ... has run dry or gives no
milk. — II via. to dry up; to desiccate; bie
Sbränen ~ (trodneu) to wipe off (or away) ...;
\t (unbiajt manfen) to make leaky. — III auf.
gctvorfiiet p.p. ju I ober II, »fb. au* 0. g b.
leaky, not (water-)tight (= led, uubid)t).
nuf-trommcln ("J") @d. sep. I p/n. (I).)
1. to (beat the) drum; to beat up or set on;
j-m mit bem Stod ~ to beat (or drub,
thrash) a p. — II via. 2. to awaken (or
to rouse, to make rise) by beating the
drum. — 3. (trommetfbrniia anfdflDeHen) = Ollf»
treiben 3.
nitj-trompeteil (&»-«') @b. sep. I vln.
{[].) 1. to (blow the) trumpet. — II via.
2. to awaken by blowing (on) a trumpet.
— 3. to perform on a trumpet,
auf'tröpfclii, .tropfen ("i") via. § a.(a.)
sep. = auf-ttiiiifclii. [= aiif-bretjcn 1.1
ouf-tröjclll \ (--") via. @d. sep. (67.)/
nnf-triibeii [M1-J) via. @a. sep. bas SDaffer
^ to trouble ... ; to make ... muddy or thick
by stirring it up.
auf-tritnihfeii (-"H @a. sep. I via. to
play trumps; F fig. e-n flu§ ~ to fix ... to;
to press ... on. — II v)n. (!).) j-m ~, (in ent.
fibiebener 2Ceife feine äjteinuna äufjern) to tell a p.
(or to give him a bit of) one's mind; to
crow over him.
nuf-tudjen A (— ") via. @a. sep. tin
gejel ~ to furl (or fold up) ...
auf-tiindjen S i-^) via. @a. sep. ein;
SDanb ~ to whitewash (or limewash) ...
nitf-tuiifen {"•*■") vja. @a. sep. to sop
up; to eat up by dipping sops into it.
nuf.titpfcn, -tupfen (-•*") @ a. sep. I via.
1. meift mit bem Sinaer: to touch (gently); to
dab, tap; a. vln.to touch upon. — 2. 1'untte
„ to dot. — 3. = ab-tiipfen. — II vln.
([).) 4. f. 1. — 5. \ to clasp hands (as a
token of agreement).
uuf-tiiriueit i."^) ©a. sep. I via. to
heap (or pile, raise) up; to accumulate;
e-n Sdfeiterbaufen ~ to setup ...; aufgetürmt:
a) high-heaped, accumulate(dl; geol.
stratified; b) bisreeiten fig. = aufgebiaieu
(f. auj-blafen III). — II (id) «. vlrefi. to bo
heaped up, &c. (f. I); to rise on high; to
mount; to tower over or above; fid) aniam-
melnb ~'to accumulate; (fid)) -J) towering,
&c. ; bist», fig. fid) „ = fid) auf-bliifjen (|. bsll).
— Ill SU m @c. unb Sluf-titrmung f is
heaping up, mounting, &c. (f. I unb II) ; ac-
cumulation, [(or paint) in Indian ink.)
auf-hijdjen (-■!u) »/o. @c. sep. to wash)
auf-tuten (—") via. @h. sep.to awaken
by blowing (or F tootling) a horn.
rtiif-niadjeii (-J") vln. (fn) ®a. sep. to
awake; to wake (up) (audi fig.); plötjlid) ~
to start up.
nitf-lunthjen (-JtM I vln. (fn) Sr. (f-.
loadffen) Sep. to grow up; nur »on 2)ienfdjen:
to grow up to be men or women. — II 31~
n tgc. growth. [to venture to rise.)
auf-luageit (---) fid) ~ vlrefi. ©a. sep.f
auf-ioägeit (—") via. ssg. sep. 1. etnmS
wägt etiDoä anbereä auf (bait ibm has ©leid).
iJeidjen (B9~ |. e. IX): F familiär; P SJoltSfpradje; T CJauuerjpradje; \ feiten; t alt (au« geftorben); " neu (audj geboren); A unrichtig ;
( H6 )
ti, acidrni^WMntjunacn unb bie obBefonbetteti JBemetfumy jinb born tttHrt. [UlUftM... 4iUfWC...
iMl*i) ouo thiug equilibrates (with), welts.
woighs down another; |a(tltto: c8 bamit
, (au^itat») to balance; to counterbalance,
t„ counterpoise (»ctaieidje au* ttbcr-wägen,
1 1 ; etnmS mit ©olb ~ to pa y for a th.
ht in gold ; be» SBerlufUto counter-
B the loss, Ac; gebier bunh Su-
Milben ~ to redeem faults by virtues. -
8, Slim 6'leid>aet»id)t tmt«W»in«m) eine SXlurt-
|jtjUi: to equipoise a disk. — 3. °v (mittitfl
tint» $e»ejeuae9 embot'bebeit) to lift, to raisi .
aiifludlilcit, fail t (— ") ''/«• © a. sep.
sicl: linen Iruinvi: to turn up.
-.Mut -nirtll % ("J) »• ® = "iUij-luoduiig
ff. ouf-lDoDen III).
.uii-wiilicit {-■>») @a. «ep. I »/«• fn.
Hi» li.) 1. to bubble up; buidi$ite: to boil
(up), to wallop; chm. to be iu ebullition;
,7 to effervesce; ~b: O effervescent. —
8. fig. torn «audi, Stau» : to rise; ton bet €ee :
to swell; »en 2etbeuttaften : to boil; to fly
out; to fly into a violent passion. — II \
, :!. © metall. bass eilen ~ to bubble
(or to boil)... — 4.«o«hin|t: = auf-maIfenl.
— 5. einen (StbOäBätt ~ (aufujerfenl to throw
(or to heap) up ...; Soil ~ to range ... in
heaps. — III ,-!i~ « @c. u. Huf-ttaUimg t
ij anale« ~I, j8. bubbling; boiling up;
ehm. ebullition; effervescence; bet Stuten:
swell(ing); © tes aetttnotjenen esiaies : ebulli-
tion of glass by flipping in green wood; fig.:
eiiiei Seibenidjaft : effervescence, ebullition;
.■motion; no» Steuben it.: flush of joy; »on
Sctn : outburst ; plöfclitbeS 3l~ fit, paroxysm.
lUij-liiiillrii (*H via. ©a. sep. 1. «»*(._:
to parboil, to boil gently. — 2. = auf-
wallen 5. 1= aiif-gcmältigeit.)
niif-luältiacn 'A (-^") «la. ©»• *«/>•'
aiif-uuiljcil © (-^J via. ajc.sep. l.(auf
eine SDalje brinflen) to put (or wiud) upon a
roller or cylinder. — 2. typ., *c (VOVOC ~
to beat (or to roll) the form, to distribute
the ink.
niit-ludlicu (-J") via. @c. sep. 1. to
roll up(wards). — 2. to roll down upon ...;
fig. j-ni et. ~ = auf-biivbeu 1. — 3. (»aijenb
aulliitmen) to heap (or pile) up.
Sfof-nmnti ("■*) >» ® I/''- !'"">) expense,
expenditure; cost; costliness; expensive-
neSS; mit bent Stebenbeatifi tea Subiet , beä iPtun.
ItnS: sumptuousness; luxury; (tptaeSt) pomp,
splendo(u)r, state; ~ »on Setoeiien, "Motten ic.
display; unoetbaltuiamafjigti ~ (jS5. »on Seil :e.)
waste; großen ~ lmiffieit, treiben to spend
lor waste) a great deal of money; to spend
freelv; to be at great expense; to live in
style' or great state ; F to cut a great dash ;
mit ~ oevbunben expensive; fid) buret) über-
niufjigeii ~ ju ©runt" richten to outrun the
constable; Sen~ bctrejjenb sumptuary; ben
„ licbenb sumptuous; luxurious.
nilj-toailbellt (-•'") öd. sep. I «In. (fn)
to ascend, rise. — II via., Calh.eccl. tie
ijoltie ~ (jut atnbetuua nad) bet SDanteluna empor-
batten) to elevate. - III Sluf-wanotejlutifl
f © Cath.eccl. elevation.
aiuf-tttanbiJ'... t2"5...) i« Sita", j». ~8tKS
n sumptuary law, edict, Ac.
auf-ttmnfen \ ("-1") W». (i") @a- seP-
to rise tottering.
aiif-wärmeii t"-5") I 'la. @a. sep.
1. e&eiiett : to warm up (again) ; to cook up ;
to give a th. a boil-up ; aufgewärmtes (äffen
: uied up dinner, co. resurreetiou; fig.:
to repeat (over again), to rake up, to
bring up afresh. — 2. \ «tRanteS: to re-
store by warmth, to revive. — II 5l~ »
®c. warming up, Ac. If. I) ; fig. (re)hash.
Sluf-marte-... ["■i"...) in3itfln: ~bur|d)e
»i occasional page, waiter paid by the
job, errand hov If. Sauf'bur(d)e); ~jrau f
= Witf-tDätterin ; ~9flb n , ~lol)U m fee
(for attendance), gratuity, F tip for the
waiter; ^ftelle f employment iF berth) for
a groom, erraud boy, wailing woman, &c.
niij-umrtcu (.■**«) I vln. (6.) g b. sep.
1. (bie Settlcbaflen bebienenb) to wait (up)on,
beionbets fcci Sifdj« ~ to wait (or serve) at
tablo; i-m ~ to servo a p.; ♦*+ baipbii*:
Don Sbeltnaben ctiif gctvovtct served by ... —
2. i-m ^. (rid) bei i-m tinfiuben, um tbm leine 6bt.
etbieluna JU bemeiien) to wait tor to attend)
on a p., to pay (or show) ono's respects
to him; audi: to pay him a visit (ltemaet
fStinitrS: to call ou bini); j-m flcifsig ~ to
dance attendance on a p., taiaienMt : to
play a p's. lackey; fait t w>n einem ^ettn:
eiiu'r 5)amc ~ to court a lady. — 3. j-m
mit ettuuä ~. to wait upon a p. with a th. ;
bib. 6tl Sif*: faun id) Öhneu mit et. ~ V may
1 (have the honour to) serve you with some
meat?, may I offeryou...?, whatcanlserve
you with?; audi: womit faun id) Sbnen ~?
(»as ftefii ju ffiefeW?) what is your pleasure?,
give your orders!, 1 am at your command
or service!; söfiuje Sejabuna: aufjuwatten!
at your service! ; iro. j-m mit einer Sratbt
Schläge ~ to drub (or to cudgel) a p. —
4 »on Junten : (rid) aui Sefebl auitedit fe^en) to
beg. — II 9U n ®c. u. «itf-tuartuna f ©
5. waiting, serving!). l),service; (fflebieuuna
in eaftbäufetn) attendance ; er bat e-n Sietier
jur 9Uung he has a servant to wait upon
him ; fie bat Sic SUung bei if)m she waits on
him, is in waiting on him; Wer hat beute
bie SL.U118? who is on duty to-day, tin)
waitiug ? — 6. (nut 9Utmg) bei fütftt. SDetlonen :
court, levee; j-m feine 51~ung madjcii = 2.
9tuf-)i)ärtcr [^") m ©a., ~in f ® seiT-
ing-man, -boy, &c, waitiug-womau, -maid,
-girl; (ffeHnet) waiter, wait(e)ress; attend-
ant; ~ill (auätlilte.mäbdien, .ftau) help; ~Ilt
(auf enjt. Uninetiitältu) bed-maker; ~ tut beit
colleges) fag; gtubenten.s?. (SaufbutWe) cab-
boy, (in Cambridge) gip, gyp ; ~ bei Slid) fut bie
Stubenten im Sonbonet Stempel panniert-man);
~(in) auf Sdjiiien steward(ess).
Jiuf-WÜrtcr-... (-^...l in 3iffln analoa
„?tiif-U)drtct", )S. «.bieitft nt duties pi. of
a waiter, 4c.; »at- an* 9luf-wartC"...
aitf-WiirtS i"6) adv. (ant. ab-Wiirt§) up-
ward(s); uphill; (aeaen ben Stridj) against
the grain ; auf" uno abMuürtä up and down;
audi als prp.. mit bem »oranaefienben ace. meift
SetfrSmcljenb : berg=, ftrom-~ up-hill, up the
mountain; up-stream, against the current;
poet. „ blidenS with upraised eyes, gaz-
ing up ; ^ ~ gebogen repand(ous) ; ju ffiafjer
„ jaljreii to go up (or to ascend) the river;
^ geljen, ~ ftcigen to get up, to ascend, to
mount; ^geljcnbeSemegiingupward motion;
bie i&aate ~ tummelt to comb up or back ...;
^ tebren, ~ ftellen to turn up(wardLs]), to
set on end; ^ auf" öS. ein-Wdtti getriimnit:
■a incurverf, ...ate; 3 mit ~ gefriinimteit
Slattern: to recurved, ...ate; otn. mit ~
getriimmtem edjnobel: <0 recurvirostral ;
»on Sitten jut Saidjjeit: ~ fdjwillimtnb: 27
anadromous; ~ fteigenb ascending; mScr
Seit ~ (ob. äurücMberjolgen to run up.
Üluf-luiirtä.... (•"*-.) in 3ffan : ~btiDcgmt8
f upward motion; mech. up-stroke (liebe
fiolbcifoufgoiig); ~fel)rmi8 f, bib. med. „f.
eineä ^lugcnliSeä eversion of an eye-lid, «27
ectropion, ...um; ~ftrebeit » assurgency;
~jiel)er hi anat. = »iif-l)el)er2.
niij-lDartiam \ (-J-) a. ®b. = auf'
mertjam, Sienfl-beflificn.
Üluf-tuafd) \ l-J) m ® (». pi.) plates,
dishes, &c. to be washed after a meal.
Üiltj-WCljdp... I-1"...) in Si-Man: ~f«B ".
~f libel m washing-up pan (atölet: tub);
^.frau f: a) dish-washer; scullery-woman
or -maid; b) ben »oben aufroattenb : scourer;
fiirfjc /", ~ort m, ~»la(j m scullery ; back-
titchi n ; rwttoffer n jum Wufioutten beflimml
(ttmu6iaee50a||er,6ȟtid>t) dish-washings pi.)
slops pi. Imaidj.l
'Jluf.|tiii!d|c\(:-' ■■)/ ,« u.i>l.)^-m-i
aujmairticii (-^) I via. ®t.aep. I. ben
Sufjboben, bib. bas ȟdjeuaettitt ~ (Idjetietn) to
wash up; to cleau(se); to scour. — 2. to
use in washing. — 3. fid) (tfaObieiJonSe
.v (rounb rcaitben) to wash one's hands sore.
— II Ül~ n ® c. unb ?luf->»afet)Hiifl f @
washing up ; scouring (f. I) ; p r i> 6. baä ift
ein S.'U f. ab-iuafd)en7.
Mil j.wiijdicr ("•*") m (ju a., ~ili f®, Sis»,
audi .nmfd)cr(in) dish-washer, &c. (»at- audi
«iij-uuifuVfrnii).
luif-lncbeu © (--") via. ®b. sep. 1. to
weave on ... — 2. to consume by weaving.
— 3. (eevoe&teS auftrennen) to unweave, UU-
ravel. H^ !-l
Slllf-WCdifel \ ("Jffr) m ®a. = «ufl
auf-wed)feltt \ PIM @ a. sep. I via.
einetSeibiotte: to buy up and withdraw from
circulation. — II vln. (1)., fn) alternately
to ascend and descend. — III "JU n @c.
unb Ülttf-niedjfeluiis f ® =Jluf-a.clb 1.
auf-werfeit t"-5") I «/«• Sia- seP- 1- (ouä
bem Sdjlafe erioecten) to rouse (from sleep) ; to
arouse; to (a) waken ; burd) ftlobfen an b. Ibitt:
to knock up; bom 2obe ~ to resuscitate,
to raise from the dead, to call to life; fig.
(munter madjen) to enliven, to cheer up. —
2. (ttfteben Mien) !|!tortelen: to raise up. —
II allf-gthlflft p.p. unb a. @b. 3. in aBen
Sebeutunaen beä inf.'4 BOIU SoSe QU fflCTOCCtt
to. to come to life again. — 4. fig. brisk;
gay; lively; sharp; sprightly; smart; auf-
gciocdttcn ©eifte§) (wide) awake. - III 9lM-
qeiuctft-beit f © (o. pi.) briskness, liveli-
ness, &c. (f. i). - IV 9l~ « @c it. «UT-
WCtfttng f © wak(en)ing, tic. (f. I); Mat».
9U bon Sen Soten resurrection.
»Jluf-nictfer (-''") m ©a. 1. awakener;
rouser. — 2. quail-call or -pipe (-= Söadjtet"
pfeife).
9lnf-«ie8 ("-) m ® Ser „ — Set SitcSer-
Wcg(Mo.MMSEs)theup-road,thedown-road.
nuf-wehen (--") ©a. sep. I f/n. (fn)
1. bet soinb wcljt auf ... is rising. — I. to
be blown open by the wind. — II via.
3. to raise by blowing, to blow up. — 4. to
blow open. — 5. (»tbenb btoSIeaen) to lay bare,
to uncover with blowing. — 6. to heap up
by blowing. — 7. = an-fatfjen. — 8- Wen»
oufidjweM to swell (up) with blowing.
aiif-wcidjcn (^") ©a. sep. I via. to
soften, to mollify ; burdj Seudjtiateit : to soak,
to moisten (up), to wet; but* fseucstiateit u.
9i^e: to seethe ;path. OiettmOte «. ~ to open
by mollifying or softening, by fomentation
(»ai. aiif-bäbeii unter auf-... 2) ; „b(e§ TOittel)
emollient; maturati'»«, -ant. — II f/«.
(fit) to be (or become) softened, mollified,
soaked, Ac. (f.I) ; Ser SoSen ift oom Ijeftigen
ategeit aufgeweicht the earth is soaked with
the heavy rains. — III 2U n @c. unb
«luf-weidiiing f © softening, Ac. (|. 1) ;
path. ".U bet «eiditoüte maturation.
rjuj-Uieifeu © (— ") via. @a. sep. =
auf-bafpeln. „ ,
auf-metnen (-") ©*■*<¥■ i »/»• WO
to break into tears. - II via. *o awaken
by weeping. t(f. auf-wetfen IH).l
«uf-weiS, wioit-1)'" 8 = •aiur-wrifutifl/
ttuf-mcifbnr (^-) or. @b. tmdjt) „ (un-j
producible. .
oiif-weiieti iM") @)o. sep. I via. I. e-n
»efebl, SaB. eine SSoUmad,!: to produce, show
(forth); F to exhibit; guten erfolg ~ to
I show good results, Ac; fein Spiel, feme
Satten ~, audi: to show one's cards, to
! spread one's cards upon the table, Ac. ;
<0 SBiiJtiijcfcDft; 6 Sedjnit; « gergbau; X fDiilitfir; A iff.arii.e; * ¥ftaii,t;
( 111 "i
MURET-SANDEKS, Deutsch-Exgl. Wtbcb. V * * '
it; v *oft; ft eiienbahn; i aiuBt Ü- e.ix).
23
IQlUflt'C... — 'iiUfllUt...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (01 action) of.,
si. etwa« ~ (»omitm) to trot out; tt. mif-
äutoeifen (at befien ju rfbmen) f). to
. — auf-befceti. — II S iirtl -
vlrefl. ft* ~ alS ... I to be ...
- in j , . ■: -Jluf-trtcifHng f £«
exhibition, prodaci
tuif-lofifini (--") via. e c. sep. to white-
mii-Wtiteii (•**») via. @b. sep.: ©iinb.
to widen (= auS-Weiten); Stiefel
i stretch on the tree; bic
9lugen ~ (trdi aufrtittn) to stare, to open
eyes wide.
ani-licnbeii {**") ga. (f. wenben) sep.
I via. l.Niciti?liigcäiim23atcr~(G.)tolook
up, to raise one's eyes to Heaven ; o. vlrefl.
ton e-ra a<urm ic. : fid) ~ (KLCiGEü) to get up,
to raise itself. — 2. fig. (anmenbenb aufbieten
ritt rnneeben) to spend, expend, lay out,
employ, bestow, devote; bic aufgewenbete
(aufge'wanbtc) SDlühe the pains which one
has taken; iinmltj, bcrf*rocnberifd) ~ to
spend prodigally or wastefully; to waste,
to squander, to throw away, to (be) lavish
(of or with) one's money, alleS „, alle feine
JSräjte ~ to make (or use) every exertion or
effort, to strain every nerve, &c. ; j. ber et.
D ;t spender. — D via. u. vjn. (fj.) ■!>
raise (or exalt) o.s. (in)to ..., to assume the
authority; fid) öffcittlid) 511 el. «., oft: to pro-
claim o.s. as ... ; iut.: ft* 311m filäger „ to
appear as plaintiff against ... — 11. (fid)
tritten) to (a)rise; fttf) gegen j-n ~ to rise,
to revolt, to rebel against a p.; f. Will 1 b.
— 12. © ton Stettem: (fid) trümmtn) to warp,
to cast. — III 9I~ 11 m c. unb 9litf-loer>
fnng f ® throwine, flinging open, up, &c.
(f.Iunbll).
SUti-ttierfer © (•afe0 »1 @a. (au<s Sluf.
torrf-limitiitrr) »1 lift-hammer.
tittf-utcvpen vb (■"*") via. @a. sep. tin
Sdjiff : to warp.
nnf-mettcni O2"5") via. @ d. sep. to rouse
from sleep by noisy and abusive language.
Mtf-luiajfeit (-^Ifr) via. @c. sep. 1. to
polish up ; to brush up (with wax or black-
ing). — 2. P (a. vlrefl.) = auf-putjen II. —
3. P j-nt et. ~ (trattierenb »orfeljen) to treat
(or entertain) a p. sumptuously ; F to give
bun a fine spread. — 4. F j-m cin§ ~ to
cudgel (or beat) a p. — 5. (eutporwidjfen) ben
»art: to turn up.
IUI f -Wirf flit (-iu) I via. unb vir,
Sep. 1. a) (auf etroai ober aufammen nicleln) to
wrap up ; to roll (or wind, take) up, &c.
(= auf-rolfcn II) ; ein Knäuel ec. ~ to wind
ba§ (ob. mit bem S*iff ~ (über Slag irenbtn) I on a ball or reel, to wind off; bie £<t(ire
to put about (or tack) a ship, to stav.
Ill vlrefl. f. 1. — IV SU « @c. u. »nf<
ntenbiing f © analog ~I, js. employment;
ton 6tib unb flg. expense (f. Sliif-wanb).
Siufrocrf... (■*«...) in Sifan f. 9luf-werjer.
flUf-Wcricn (--'-) @d. sep. I via. 1. ein
gtnfler, eint Sbüt : to throw (or fling) open ;
ein Sajitbtfrufitt: to throw up; mit baßeflen fle-
ricbttttn SBürfen: to break open by throwing
Stones ; (turd) ©rabtn öffnen) e-e ©rube zc.: to dig,
to levy (j. 7). — 2. (fobintoerfen, bat tieften liegt)
bie Parten : to throw up; eine Sabne, ein ^anie't :
to open, to spread, to unfold, to unfurl;
fig. to plant, to raise. — 3. = qu j-ftelien 4 ;
tine Stage: to put, to start, to stir, (plasties)
to pop ...; ein fie 9I~ber starter; fid) (dat.)
eine fyrage „ to ask o.s. (a question) ; einen
Sneifel : to raise ; Kan. mit ptiiSnliebem obj. :
e-n Jjauptmann ~, j-n all (ober 311m) £aupt-
matin _ to make (or raise to the rank of)
a captain (ogl. 10). — 4. (auf ettoal toerfen) to
throw (down) upon ... — 5. (in bie §ör,e »er.
fen) to throw up; ben SSal: to toss (up);
etaub : to raise, whirl up ; fig. Die! ©taub ~
(aufleben madjen) to occasion a great deal of
noise, discussion (»at. auf-wtrbeln3);!8lafen,
©cbaum „ to form, to throw (or send) up
bubbles, Ac-.; to rise in scum; to foam;
ba? äSetr wirft grofje SBellen auf becomes
high, is storm-tossed; torn SKaultrurf: to
throw up (earth, hillocks). — 6. con Jt8r»er.
teilen : Me $«nb : to raise ; ben Sopf : to hold
up, to raise up, to lift up ; bie State : to put
up; bie Sippen, ben ÜJitinb ~ to put up, to
pout one's lips, mouth, curb fig. to pout,
to make a lip; (natürlitsi) aufgeworfene Sip=
Jten pouting (or reverted) lips ; aufgewor-
fene 91a je turned-up (or snub-, pug-) nose ;
man. ton üjftrbtn: ben Süden ^ to double
the reins. — 7. (aufidjüttenb Ijöber madjen, ton
Bufjefdjüttetero aufführen) to heap ior pile)
up ; Sdjnnjen, 5B5lle : to throw (or cast) up ;
Sräben: to trench; einen Seitb, einen SBatl ic:
to construct; Srbrj&grl: to hill (or earth)
up; ü frt. growfifle ^ to throw up (or to
construct) works, &c. — 8. © arch, auf-
geworfene Sweige ( ffltrjitrunatn am io'nifaitn
«aijitä'i) honey-suckles; ffliibb. : aujgcwoc
fcne§ 4job(.eifen entering- (orspoon-)gouge.
— 9. X ~be OJänge, filfitte a diverted
lode. — II firt) «, vlrefl. lu. (n4 all bereoj-
«at anffttnen) ftd) a!§ ob. 311m Kidjter ^ (mit mit
to put one's hair in (curl-)papers ; to tuck
(or to roll) up ; b) runb, in aBinbunjen ~, a».
<l> Saue ic. : to coil (a. vlrefl. »on Scf/lanaen);
c) ^ aufgcwidelt convolute. — 2. (auS'ea..
niitleln) bur* f. mit un..., jSB.: to unclew, un-
coil, unfurl, unravel, unrol(l), untwine, un-
wind, unwrap; bie €>aarmicM : to uncurl, to
let down one's hair; ein SSMdelfinb ~ to un-
swathe a baby (u. ei rein legen to lay out) ;
flg. e-n ffnoten : (fid)) ~ to unravel (a plot) ;
to unfold; to develop, &e. — II 8l~ n
®c. anb 3luf-ntttf(e)(unfl f © Su 1 : wind-
ing up, taking up ; coiling, &c. : convolu-
tion. — Su 2 : uncoiling, unwinding, &c.
Siuf-roicgelei (^^ unb s*»-) f © =
auf-wiegcln II.
aiii-ttiiegelu (— ") I via. @d. sep. (ant.
ab-miegtin) (trofeifl maajen) to raise (or stir)
up ; (toiibienb) to agitate ; (betjenb. reijenb) to
instigate, provoke; 3um Slufruljr, 51 it j-
ftanb ». to incite to insurrection ; ~b pro-
voking, &c. ; 1>a$ Bolt ~b, oft: demagogic,
demagogical. — II 9l~ n @c. unb 5inf=
iDiegelmtB f ® stirring up, &c. (f. I); in-
stigation (to rebellion) ; agitation.
nuf-nticgen (— ") via. @ f.= ouf-roägcn 1.
'aitf-luiegler ("-H m @a., ~inf® (soüb,.
ler) agitator; (Santftifter) embroiler; (ifjartei.
Bänger) demagogue, factionist ; (Sd)ürer) fire-
brand, incendiary ; («nreijer, §efctr) inciter,
stirrer-up; (Meuterer) mutineer; (anftifter)
instigator, provoker; (Unrubeftifter) piece-
breaker, unruly spirit ; (ülufrübrer) plotter,
intriguer.
nufmiegterifdj (-^>~) a. @b. (f. auf.
Wiegeln I) jur ülarteiung: factious; jur Urn.
sbrung: seditious; mutinous, &c. (f. auf-
riibrcrifd)).
auf-toiehem (— ") @d. sep. I vjn. (b.)
to begin neighing, (son Wenigen) laughing.
— II v/a. to awaken by neighing.
auf-nrinvment (-i") »/». (b.) @d. sep.
1. to set up whining. — 2. to wake by
whimpering or moaning.
9luj-tt)inbc... © (-■V..) in sffgn: ~brnl)t
»I, ^vritö n Spinnerei: ber Sennb-Spinnmafdjine:
copping- (or faller-, guide-, upper-)wire;
front-faller; bet ffiuie-mafibine: rim.
OUf-Willbellt \ ("^) via. @d. sep.: tin
<Knb ~ to unswathe (or unswaddle) ...
otif-ntinbeit {-^) @a. sep. I via. unb
Wre/i. 1. = attf-mideln 1. — 2. \ (son 3u.
bem Sebenfinn ber 9nma6una) to Set up for ..., to iommengemunbenem) (fid)) ~= Quf-Ibjcit 1; Seibe
„ to sleave silk. — 3. (mit tintt ifflinbeic. in
bie §öbe rotnben) to wind up (with a wind-
lass); mit tintt §ebe.Borrid)rung : to hoist; *i>:
ben '.'Infer aui bem Srunbe ~ (liittn) to weigh
(or wind up, hoist, start) the anchor; baa
Sinfertau ^ to heave the cable ; ein Sabrjeug
« (aufboten) to haul, to draw up, to ground ...;
gofjer mit e-m SlappISufer ^ to whip up
casks. — II fid) „ vlrefl. 4. f. 1 u. 2. —
5. to take a winding course upwards; (auf-
ranttn) to ciimb (or twine) up.
Ülitf-tttittöer ("J") m @a. 1. (a. ~in f @ )
p. who winds up, <fcc. — 2. © = 9luj»
winbebrabt.
aitf-nitppcil (-"H S a. sep. I r/n. (ju)
1. to move up. — II via. 2. j-n ~ (ju fjaii
bringen, ein Sein ftellen) to trip a person (or
his heels) up. — 3. t (militärijcbe Strafe) to
strappado.
nuf-luirbedt (-J") ®d. sep. I »/». (inj
1. to whirl up. — 2. Pon Serpen: to rise (or
fly up) warbling. — II via. 3. „., audi ^,
laffen to raise, to whirl up; ©taub „ (mit
bem gut ic.) to kick up (or raise) dust;
F flg. to make a commotion, to occasion
a great deal of noise, &c; berSSHnb wirbelt
ben Staub auf ... blows up ... — 4. ein Senfter:
to open ... by turning the (sash-)bolt or
fastener.
ultf-nm-feH (•ffiS") via. @a. sep. 1. bai
Earn ~ to use up ... in weaving. — 2. N (tin
©eioit! auftrennen) to unweave, unravel. —
3. (ben Seig tnetenb formen) S3rot ^ to knead the
dough ; to work it up to loaves. — 4. hunt.
(aufidjneiben) ein 28ÜB ~ to skin and cut a
game in pieces (meift jer-wirten). — 5. ^uf-
fd)mieb : ben §uf «. (auimirten) to pare ...
nitf-ttirren \ (Ei") via. äa. sep. to
disentangle (f. ent-Wirren).
nuf-lDijdjeit (",!") via. Q,c sep. to wipe
away or up ; \b to swab, bisni. to swabber.
91uf-l»ijd)er (M") m @a. 1. (a. — in f % )
one who wipes up, &c.(f. auf-tvifdjen), wiper.
2. (a. 91uf-lDijd)'lnppeit m, .hid) 11) wiping-
clout; mop; swab(ber).
auf-ntitleni (-•*") v\a. @d. sep. to scent
out, to track by the scent, etc. (Hebe auf'
jpüren).
oiif-ttotfen N (-'■'•") t>/a. @a. sep. : gla*l
~ to arrange flax about the distaff (rock).
auf-utogeii (— u) vjn. (jn) @a. sep. to
become high or storm-tossed; to surge,
to billow ; to swell.
mtf-ttiiSIben (-^) vja. ®a.. sep. to vault.
uuf-Wblfeit (Ri~) vjn. (jn) unb fttt) ~
vlrefl. @a. sep. to rise like clouds.
aitf-ttolleii (-*") »/«• (6.) @a. (!• »ollen)
sep. to wish (or want) to get up, to rise ;
m-e Seine wollen nicht mebt auf I am not
able to get up; bie ©rhubtabe will i'.idjt auf
I can't open the drawer.
niif-tt)orfe(l)n © (-*») via. @a.(d.) sep.,
agr. to fan, to winnow.
niif-nmdjern (— u) v/n. (fn) cSd. sep., %
unb fig. to luxui'iate; to grow luxuriantly
or exuberantly.
311tf-Umd)8 (— f fj u. "-'ffi) m ® i. fflanjen:
growing up ; shooting up ; auaj : grown up
plants, &c. ; fig. ber jngenblirhc „the rising
generation. |by a lever. 1
auf-Wud)ten (Mi»)vla. £tb. sep. to raise/
ttiij-wiifjleit (— ") via. @&. sep. 1. to
turn up (the ground in ploughing bic (Jibe
mit bem Spfluge); (grabenb) to dig; (idjiirtnb)
to stir up; (aufrürtelnb) to shake up; Cjtlutin
ber «fair (a. fig.) : to rake up ; tint alte ÜBunbt ~
to open (or to rip) ...; mit beut Diüjjcl „ (oon
Sdjmeinen) to root up; wie son ©djroeinen
aujgcwiiblt (Am.) hog-wallow ; »on a»aul.
tturfen: §U9C' ~ t° titiow UP hillocks; bai
SDafjer ic.: to trouble, to make muddy. —
2. fig. «Boiiimafien ~ = auf-wiegeln.
Signs
»ee page IX) :F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ;\rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 178 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (®-@) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[ShtfttmrMUtftug]
Hai.UMtf (•"*) m® 1. f. auf-rocrfen III.
2. [ba»Ottl8fW»tftiw, «rte "•) embankment;
bank; dam(-weir); mound.
BUf-»Ütjen F(^) via. ©a. Sep. to
1«= auf-toben.l
""o'iif-iuiit(l))cii p) >•/><■ U).,in) g b.*fp.J
imi-jurteii l-J-) Wo. @ a- **P- »'""' ~
lower ... in a pointed (or tapering)
"r.uiHiit)lt>nr \ I--) «• 6 b- enumerable,
nil! liilllrn \ ("") "'«• ©a. »«P- to
premium (or agio) on.
imi pillleu (--") I via. ©a. «ep. 1. im
i oUnt, to number; im eiwelnen: to
ate, to reckon up singly, to detail,
i, ularise; jMaffenb: to sum up; (to.
, ret urn ; na* ein« Bifti : to call over ;
,„ ,-,„ USetldit: to recite; iiii.: to set out; et.
ii ben Ringern „ to check off... on therm-
2. «hib ~ (ninjälilen) to pay down ... ;
F,.n»»aniia*.i(Se~t.MlcaIoiit...,toadniin.
1 ... to ... — II ~i> P-Pr- *nb <*■ ®'b-
Bting, to. Ü.1); audi: ouumerative. —
■ II M~ n @ 0. unb '!lllj-liil|lllllg f <&< ana-
log [; niuir enumeration, account, relation;
genaue SUung bet Shatjadjen stating
ultS.
3luf-jiil)ler (—") m ©a. enumerator.
nitj-jnufcu © (-'H via. ©a. sep. to re-
auf-ätiBBclii \ (Mi") vln. (1).) @d. sep.
-pi :awl ; (mit Mlje auffleben tonnen)
to struggle to one's feet. _
niii iiiilcllt\(— ")f/o- cid.se/.. to bnng
up, h i much fondness (f. bet-jätteln).
mij-iaulicni {"*») via. ®i.sep. Ubutdi
BoBtol .... .,:,] to open by magic. — 2. (bur*
u«tT aufrufen) to call up by magic, &c.
iiuf-jiiiimtn (—") ';"• ©a. sep- 1- ""
i „.; to bridle; to bit; fa. ben Bfel
... Sujroanj .. F l" put the cart before
orse. — 2. \7fig. = on-bujen
:i. \ Rodirunfl: (bnRtann) em ©tuet ©eflugel
|c . . , fowl, &C. — 4. (norbb.) =
au{-ftemnen. [puts on the bridle.)
Huf-jaumer (<"-) «> ®a. person who)
ntti-jiiujcii \ (— ") «la- @c «*"/>• = ««■
laufen. [~ to ^"'^ UP -J
Oll(.jed)en [JU") via. ej a. sep. alien SBeinJ
ilIlf-KUvtlt ("") ©a. srp- I Wo. (»«•
idiioinben motten) jcrftbtenb : to consume; in ft*
oufnebmenb : to absorb ; eridjöufenb: to exhaust;
uui-efienb , to consume, to eat up ; fig. [tin Ber.
migen „ to spend (or waste, dissipate) ... —
II fid) „ t'lrefl. (id) buret) et. „ = (id) out«
reiben (|. bs4). — III 9U n @c. u. Silt)-
jclimno f © act of consuming; absorp-
tion; dissipation; exhaustion (au* /i>.).
niif-jeirtjnen (— ") I Wo. © d. «ep. 1. (jeidj.
nenb entwerfen ie.j to design; to sketch; to
diraw; tint Babnlinie it., einen Won: to trace,
to plot; eine Sknblarte: to map. — 2. (auf.
notieren, auffditciben it.) to write (or pen, jot)
■. u ; to note ; »ib. # to book, to enter, to
m, to charge; (bem lurjen Snbolt nadi) to
lute (down) ; (regiftrieren) to register; (jut
bauernben Erinnerung) to record, to chronicle,
to catalogue; in (t)cnffiiid)eru)ber©ffd)id)tc
nuigejcidiiiet (leben to stand on record. —
IISI-v« @>c.u. 3liti-jeici)uung f © design;
illustration, &c; tracing, trace; (mufjdjteibtn)
(an)uotation; note; % bie einjelne *!Uung
(Jfoiltn) item; meteoroloäiWt "■ ^~""8en P!-
... records pi.
5liij-ieid)tier (Mu) »» ©a., ~in f ® p.
who uotes (or writes) down, registers, &c. ;
Ui4tj4teiber) chronicler; ~ einer SSotinlinie
:t. tracer.
auj-jeid)nuuaä'...(-Iu...) in Slian. I analog
„oui-jeithnen", 4ss. ~orbming f order of
annotation, etc. — II Selonb. SJatti ~0Udj »
note-book; memorandum-book.
nnf-jeigen ("--) «la. ©a. sep. = a\\\-
weifen. [reiften 1 unt 8.1
niiHcrien (-'-*") Wo- 8 a. sip. — ouf-J
älllf-jier)'... ("-....) InSflgn- I annloa „auf"
jietjen", jB. ~rnb O n uiitnw*.: wheel for
winding up a watch, &c. — II Bib. Bullet
~bruife f draw-bridge; mit e-m ^interaewidlt:
balance-bridge; — fcilftcv n (sliding) sash-
tviiiihiw;~l)niiimcrOm = Srcit>'l)animcr;
fnopf m e-s 3=nftevs knob, button, handle;
^lort) O »t bevMjr key-hole; ~iuuetcl m
anat. adducent muscle; ~fd)lüffcl m watch-
key ; ~fd)tlÜre O flp>- äüeberei: ■= 3am)Jcl>
fdjniire; ~fd)ii(( m = Sthntj-brett ; ~tl)or
n swing-gate; ~n>iiae f assay -balance;
~l»el)r n waste-weir; ~n>cri3eug © nU^t-
macScrel: spring-tool. — S)al- «■ Muf-jttgS"...
nuf-,)iet)Cii p) @f.«ep-
3 n t) a 1 1 : I Wo- 1 ■ i" bit «»*« J'^en. —
2. nui bet SBaje rcäflen. — 3. bur* 3ieSen offnen.
— 4. Seber, llljr :e. ~. — 5. et. auf et. tefeftiflen.
6. burn) Sfleae jut entmicMuna bvinaen.
7. ^inliaUcn. — 8. fig. jum beften Ijaben. —
9 0 _ 10. J? — II vln. 11. auf unb ab it.
lieben. — 12. einbnaetienb. — 13. to unb |o auf-
treten. — 14. mit etroaB aufatmen tomuien. —
15. fioitbar werben. — III vlre.fi. — IV «~ «•
I verb active 1. (in bie ebbe jieben)
meift: to draw up, J», ben »ort|ana, «toff«
aus bem Srunnen tc.; bie %d)fel ~ (jnien) to
draw up (or to shrug) one's shoulders; bie
Stauen ~ (tunjein) to knit one's brows; bie
Sviuie - to draw ...; fie ift oufgejogen ... is
up; ben Simer (auS bem Brunnen) ~ to wind
up ...; bie ftofen ~ to give one's trousers
a hitch, to Web. them up; ein Rltib ~ (ba-
mit et niajt Wte»»t) to tuck up ...; bell 2Bunb
l)öt)iüfd) «, to screw up the mouth, t to
look cross or sour; gjflanjen mit ber äBurjet ~
(auliieben) to pull up ... j bie Sdjtitje bet SDiiUjIe
„ to raise the hatch; bie Sonne jietjt b<i§
Suffer auS bem TOcere auf ... draws up the
water from the sea; vl<: ben sinter ~ (lidjten)
to weigh (or to lift) ...; Seaet, fjlaaaen ~ to
pull up, to hoist (up) ...; beim Satteren: ein
6e8eJ abwedifetnb herablnffcn unb „ to dip
... — 2. (auf beräDaaeroäaen.burd) ©enridjte
auf bet iseaenidjaie) to weigh, to balance, to
poise.— 3. (burn) Sieben Bf f neu) to draw
(or pull) open; to open by drawing; ben
Sort e-r jjtafdje ~ to uncork a bottle; ben
SRicgel ~ to unbolt, to unbar; eine Sdiltife ~
to untie (or unknot, loose) ... ; fid) ~ to get
loose ; bie ©thlcufcn «, to open the sluices ;
ben anaejoeenen SBorbang ~ to draw up (or
open) the curtain (nji. a. 1) ; Ollfai. ju-jieben
to open and to shut ; bistu. F fig. j-m bie
klugen «, (Bffnen) to open a p.'s eyes; i ein
Dtgelregifter ~ to pull out the stop of
an organ; J/ bie «Pfortluien ~ to open the
port-lids. — 4. (ben fpannenbenleil eines
BSertjeuaS ftellen) eine Sfeber ~ (ftannen)
to bend a spring; ben 4>hn e-s ojemetireä ~
to cock (or to make ready) ...; eine Mjr ~
to wind up ...; ju ftavf ~ to overwind; fid)
fdjlcer ~ loffen to be hard to wind up. —
5. (et. ftrafiaeäoaen auf et. befeftisen)
ifatiier, flarten it. auf Seinmanb ~ to lay down
..., to Stretch on ..., to mount on ...; Serien
öiif Sdjnüre ~ to string, to thread ...;
Saiten auf eine ©cige ~ to put on strings,
to string a fiddle; fig. gelinbere ic. ©aiten
„to come down a peg; e. ©eficht, e-e ffiiene
„ f. auf-fefcm 3. — 6. (bura) ffleae jur
gntrciclelunfl bringen) ein Rinb: to breed
(up) ; to nurture (up) ; (etjiebenb) to train
up ; (an ber fflutterbruft) to foster up ; (mit ber
jjiaf*e) to bring up by hand, to dry-nurse;
aHeb u. SBitb: to rear, to raise; qjfianjen: to
cultivate, grow (up). — 7. (binbalten) mit
Mi. obj. faft t= auf-fd)ieben2; j-n ~ to
keep a p. off or in suspense, in play ; to
lut him off with promises, &c. (bal. 8). —
8. (jum beften tjaben, foftien) to jeer;
to joke; to quiz (ber 9Ube quizfzer]); to
make game of; to play upon; to rally;
to mock; to tease; F to chaff; (bie Seidjt-
aläubiateit taulujenb) to mystify; (blofifteUen) to
trail. — 9. © garberei: bie Küpe ~ to pre-
pare the vat; «maureret: aufgcjogeiie Scbidjt
= tjlllfollg (I. bB 7); WetaB-, ©olb-arbett : blird)
täommern beim Ireiben ~ to raise; ÜDebetei:
bie Stettc ~ to (extend the) warp. — 10. J?
einen ScSaajt: to work. — II verb neuter
(jn) 11. auf unb abic.jictjeneal. auf* 11.—
12. (einberaebenb fi« lur Sd)au ftellen)
,., aufgc3ogeu foniuien to go (or to march,
to move) in procession; to draw up; to
parade; X auf SBanje: to mount guard,
to come (up)on guard; „be Sadjc sol-
diers coming on guard (»at- ana) auf-mar«
frbieren). — 13. F fig. ~, au«: aufgesogen
Iommeu(|o unb (o auftreten, fldjseioen)
to appear, to make one's appearance, to
draw near (or to come on) in a certain
fashion ; armfelig „: a) tobepoorly dressed ;
h) to cut a ridiculous figure; prächtig ~ to
cut a dash, to come with a pompous train
of attendants. — 14. fig. (mit tttuaS an-
lommen) in it etmas aufgesogen fommen to
come with ... , to bring forth or forward ; to
produce ; to show. — 15. (fidjtbarro erb en)
»on ßeftirnen it.: to appear, to rise; ein ©e>_
witter siebt (bis», au* fid)) am sjimmel auf
a storm is coming on or brewing, drawing
near — III verb re«, fid) „ f. 3, 4 unb 15.
— IV W~ n @c. u. «at», «luf-jiehung f @
f I u II. Su 1: drawing up; it hoist(iug),
&c.;'thea. «„ beg SBortjangS rise of the
curtain. — 3u6: breeding (up), rearing,
fostering, fosterage. — 3u 8: raiUery;
mystification; fie lieben ba§ «„ they like
a bit of chaff. — Eat- au4 »uf-jug.
•Jliif-Sieher P1") »» ©a. 1. „(til f) »at-
aiifsieljen: ju 1: one who draws up, &o.;
ju i: who winds up a watch; ju 8: who
quizzes persons; aud): quiz(zer), teaser,
F chaffer. - 2. anat. = %uf-l)cber 2.
9luf-Sicl)erei ("^ u. ^"-) f ® jeering,
quizzing, &c. (f. auf-3iei)eii 8 unb IV).
niif-sieljerifd) (— "") a. @b. jeering, teas-
ing' inclined to jeer, to tease.
auf-jieren\(—")Wo.@a.sep.todress
up, to adorn.
aitf-simmcnt p) Wo. @d. sep. to
frame and build ; J/ ein ©d)iff neu ~ to put
a vessel into thorough repair, to recon-
struct it; fig. to construct (= jimtnern).
Stuf-Sinä \ (Mi) m {sg. ®,pl. ©, bi§m.
audi @) double interest. '
nuf-jirfctn (?*") via. ®d. sep. to draw
(or sketch) with a pair of compasses upon ...
nuf-sifdjeu p») W»- Ift-) @c- *eP- to
rush up with a hissing noise.
ouf-sittern (-^) vln. (fn) @d. sep. to
rise tremulously.
>}luf-}Ufl)t (^) f © (obne.pt.) breeding
(up), rearing, &c. (f. auf-sieften 6).
nuf-jutfeu (■"»-) vln. (b.) (bis», audi Wo.)
tgia. sep. to rise (via. to raise) with a
short sudden or convulsive motion, with
a jerk, a start; to start up ; »on e-r Stamme :
to blaze up; ton Sd)merjen: to shoot.
aillf-JUg (M ober — ) m ® 1. (aufjiebenber
Sug) train; befonberS rel. procession; ju
Sferbe- cavalcade; »on »ienetn, Vierten:
train of atteudants or followers; suite;
feieriittjer „ cortege, pomp, pageant, pa-
rade- X ~ ber Sadje marching on guard,
mounting guard; J ffliujifftüd, oaä einen „
begleitet march, »etts.: fanfare. — 4. faft T
(%xt unb iffleife »ie »ertönen auf jieben; «at. auf'
lichen 13) array, attire; iro. accoutre-
ment; »eits.: dress; in Dottern „e in full
• machinery; K mining; X military; * n.alSe=fb^nieal; • commercial; „^W^^^***-**.
( 179 ) ^
[ .111!') lll| — -IllUJCj gubflont.Serba (inb mcift nut gegeben, Wenn fie nicht act irt. action) of... ob....lug lauten.
dress, F in full rig; iu gala; Su liiucbft oa
einen jcltMmcn .. you cut a curious :
— 8. t {« ■ — 4. <*«».
(att) act. — 5. a) (6m4>orjiet>u ron SaRtn) rais-
ing. - : 1)) (Kafdiine
tjiu) elevator, lift, hoist ,"vol)r*
ftutjt) ; (fltan) crar. t, iinbraulijdjcr
sc. .. electric, hydraulic, &c lift. — 0. Sup
ntiri: - ii Std :c. turn-over (on the bar).
— 7. © (äüaseballei . i y c 1 beam (or
rod) on which the assaying-scales are
hung; ~ tinea StajebalgS blowing the bel-
lows; §uiiijmieb: (auiact opener Seil bom am §uf.
) beak; aSaurerei: ( aufaejeflcne ghifcjdjidjt)
second coat, floating skin; [fflaflertuu:
( aufjujiebenbes e$usbret. ) (mill-dam-)hatch,
flood-stay; SBttcTt.: (Settti, Sette) chain,
warp; ten _ machen to warp; @arn jum~
abb; SHJolIe jum .. abb-wool. — 8. arch.
(Hufril eines Sebäubes) orthography, upright
projection. — 9. hunt.: a) = Sluf-jurht;
b) pheasants, *c. reared by hand. — 10. jajmj.
(edjub'anjieber) shoehorn.
Staf-jnaJS).... (■!"... »bet ^...) in Siian:
~ebrne X f: geneigte ^ebene inclined
hauling (or hoisting) plane under ground;
/vicber S f mjrm.: maintaining power of a
clock ; ~gelb n cranage, money paid for the
use of a crane or of a draw-bridge, lock-
charges, efce.; ~f often © in ber Stauret unb
Sad>beiicr box for hoists; /Ofetfe © f SJeberei:
threads of the chain ; ~f(nppe © f einet
3"gbiucfe side (or half) of a draw-bridge;
~niafd)ine f = Sluf-jug 5 b ; ~rnb © n =
muf-jich-raö (f. Sluf-äieh=...I); ~ftobd)en,
~itttngelil)En ©» /jo/, om ©nje.SBeSftulii spring-
shaft; ~tunu m tower provided with a
lift or an elevator. — Bat. au* 9luj-0icb»...
oiif-jiiglid) (— »J a. ®b. Mb. im. dila-
tory.
äuf-jüglirfifeit (— «-) f© dilatoriness.
auf-3Upfen ("*») via. cfia. sep. l.spfian-
jetl : to pull out, to pluck out. — 2. (jiuifenb
auflöten) to pluck to pieces. — 3. (juffenb
aufjieben) eine £a)[tife: to undo, untie.
auf-jtoängcn (-H via. @a. sep. = auf»
jmingen 1, 3, i unb 5.
auf-jweef en © (-■*") via. @a. sep. e<M-
madjerei te. : to fasten on ... with pegs or
sparables; to tack, to peg on.
ouf-jmicfen ("H via. eg a. sep. 1. © =
nuf-jroeden. — 2. to open with nippers.
— 3. F e-m (mit ber Sßeitfdje) eins ~ to fetch
(or deal) a p. a blow (with the whip).
ouf-jniiiigen p*») %a.sep. In/a. l.bcm
Solfe neue ©efetje «. to force new laws
upon the people; to press, force (up)on. —
2. e-e Portion Gfien: to gorge (or force) down.
— 8. i> (jmänaenb in bie §öb> treiben) bie
Serghötjer * to wring up the wales. —
4. (mit Sennit offnen) to press (or to break)
open. — 5. (mit Sennit auffetjen, auf etnas be.
feftijen) to force on, to set on by force. —
II elrefl. fid) (j-nt) _ (autbrana.en; Hol. u 3)
to obtrude o.s., to intrude (up)on a p.
ouf-ittirnen (-a*«) via. @a. sep. 1. to
untwist, unravel. — 2. (aufniiein) to wind
upon a reel.
Slug'... (-...) in Sfjan, jiB. ~flpfet m (. b[b.
Ott.; ~bo(jen m eye-bolt (audi J,); ft )n
Bcfefriaen bet Sdjienen auf ben ©djneHen : wood-
ecrew for rails ; ~enbe \ n = Wugen. jprofj ;
~punft m fieb> Slugen-puntt; ~jeifing i f
eye-gasket; ~fptif)ung J, f eye-splice; ~.
jprofj m «= augen-jproB; ~jetftng J, f =
4eiimg. — ajflt. au* 2(ugen=...
'Kug-apfet (•"■»»] m @ a. 1. ball (or apple,
ö globej of the eye; eye-ball. — 2. (au8en.
Rem) pupil (a. fig.); fig.: et ift fein - (Sieb-
tina) ... the apple of his eve, . . his fa
Slug-apfcl'... (-Ju...) in Sffjn. I meiff: ...
t -ball, js. ~frt)urinDcit it, ^|d)tnim»
mpaih. atrophy of the eye-ball. — II »jb.
gäHe: ~brnne f anat. = ?ltigen>braue; «v
cntjiiltbung f path, inflammation of the
eye(-ball), C7 ophthalmia, ...y; ^erlncitC'
niltg f path.: <27 mydriasis; ~gefiifjl)out
f anat.: o choroid; /^hmttf: <i«a(. Ijavte
-haut: <0 cornea ;~ljöl)le/'=91iigeu--l)ii()Ic;
->.ftcller in sio-17. = yugen-fteller ; ~t>ercngc>
riliigf/iarf».: Omyosis;~»ovfnll mpath.:
07 ophthalmocrfc, ...ptosis, ...ptoma, ex-
ophthalmia; ~jii(fcttn^ar7i.:<27 nystagmus,
'.'luge i*») n @b.
3 n Ij a 1 1 : ^1. mft eye : 1. mit a. — 2. ™
nom. — 3. im gen. — 4. im dat. — 5. als
oty. im acc. — 6. mit prp. — B. fig. etnas
StudjtenbeS, StrablenbeS !t. — C. fteim. — l>. et.
nie ein ?luae 5tunbe§.
@*~ A. meift: eye (f. bS in M.I), eiflenttidj
ton belebten, bann audj bon belebt gebaebten SDefen,
a. fig. als baS 2eud|teiibe, ßrleudjtete, ©ttablenbe
(f. H.), aber aud) mebt änBetlid) in SejUfl auf bie
runbe 3orm (Hebe D.); F Rinberfptadje: peeper;
(Sebnettjeua ) optic; zo. einfad)c§ „ mancjtr
mitbelluien Siete: 10 ocellus, pi. ocelli.
■33cmcr6cnsi»crfc ?3cr6inciunsiCH u.
■^itcnöungcn.
kW 1. mit ülbjeftiben ie.: blaue ~n pl.
blue eyespZ.; e. blau(gejd)lagcn)c§ ~ tjoben
to have a black eye; fig. mit einem blauen
,, baoonfomnten to come off with a small
loss, to have a narrow escape; mit blofjem,
unbewaffnetem ~ with the naked eye; böfc§
~ (bbier Slid) evil eye; brechendes ^ eines
Steibenben dying eyes pi.; fig. geiftigeS ,,
mental vision; flcine eng gefd)Ii(ite ~n pig's
eyes; quer gefdilthte ~n slanting (or Chi-
nese) eyes; mit gcfdjloffcnen ~n with one's
eyes shut; gute (fcblettjte) ^n [jaben to have
good (bad) eyes; fdjarfcä ,, quick (or
piercing, sharp) eye; fdjiefe, fdjielenbc ^n
squint eyes; fchlnere, fdjtäfrige ~.npl. heavy
eyes pi. ; tote, glanjlofe ~n leaden eyes pi. ;
ein »athfamcS ^ tjuben to keep a good look-
out; mit weit offenen ~n with (one's) eyes
wide open, fo fdjiafen: ö med. to cory-
bantiate; wenn jWet ^n weniger finb (bin
93erftotbenen) when anything has happened
to a person; when a p. is dead or gone;
cine 9lrbeit nut nuf jwei ~n flellen to put
a (piece of) work into one p's hands. —
U»»»^ 2. im Slominatib: a) btäb.: ganj ^
(unb Cht) fein für ... to be all alive to ...;
b) fubj.: bie ~n brechen the eyes grow dim,
loose their brightness; bie ~tt fatten ihm
3u he cannot keep his eyes open; bie ~n
geben ihm über, fdjwimmen in Shröneti his
eyes swim with tears, the tears come in
his eyes; fo Weit reichen meine ~n nid)t it
is out of my sight; prvbs.: ba§ ~ be§
§errn madjt baS iBiel) fett the master's eye
(or care) makes the cattle thrive; feine ~n
Unb größer all ber Saud) his eyes are
greedier than his belly; »a§ bie ~n feljen,
glaubt ba§ §erj, a. bag ^ glaubt fid) fclbft,
bo§ 01)t anbern seeing is believing; wa§
bie -n nicht fehen, fümmert \sa% §erj nicht
what the eye does not see, the heart does
not grieve about; hier ~n fehen mehr al§
jwei two heads are better than one. —
a*~ 3. imSeniti»: be§ ~§ Slpjel = Aug-
apfel; bie Wefcntlidjen Seile beS ^§ the es-
sential parts of the eye; fienner be§ ^S;
«7 oculist, ophthalmologist; Sefdjteibung
beä ^5 : Q> ophthalmography ; Unterfudjung
bc§ ^§ mit bem 9tugenfpiegel: <& ophthal-
moscopy, retinoscopy. - Bji. a. 2lugen=... —
E&~ 4. im Satie: j-§ «, begegnen to catch
a p.'s eye; bem ~ entjdjwinbcn to vanish
vourite, pet, darling; j-n wie feinen i hüten from sight; feinen ^n ein ffeft geben mit ...
to keep a p. as the apple of one's eye. to feast (or feed) one's eyes on ...; feinen
JJeitten it
~r. nicht trauen to distrust one's eyes; fid)
bem ,, jeigen to rise upon one's sight. —
0*~ 5. als Objelt im «ffuialib: bie ~n
abwenben Don ... to turn one's eyes from ...;
bie «.n }u [eht onftrengen to try one's eyes;
bie „n aufmachen, offen halten to be wide
awake; bie ui nufjchlagcn to lift (or turn I
up one's eyes; prvb. eine fivätje hndt ber
anbern bie ^n nidjt au§ there is honour
among thieves; bie „n betreff enb: .»
ophthalmic; bie ^n über et. gleiten laffen
to run over ...; j-m nid)t bie ^u im Kotife.
baS SBcifjc im ~ gönnen to grudge a p. the
least thing; ein «, auf etwaä haben to keep
an eye upon a th., to keep it in sight or
in view; ein ?luge auf j-n haben to keep
a sharp eye upon a. p., to suspect (or
mistrust) a p.; wo hottefl Su benn Seine
~n? where were your eyes?; _ tjabenb:
«7 oculated; (grofje) „n madjen to be all
wonder or all eyes, to stare, to open one's
eyes; bie ~n nieberfdjlogen to cast down
one's eyes; to look down; bie «.n öffnen to
open one's eyes; fig. j-m bie ^n öffnen to
undeceive a p.; bag ,. fdjliefien to wink
(f. a. neiter unten: ba§ ~ jubrüden, jiitbun) ;
ba? ^ täujehen to deceive the eyes; bie
~n cerbinben to blindfold, to hoodwink;
mit Derbuubenen „n blindfold(ed), hood'-
winked; bie ~n herbrctjen: a) to roll (or
turn up) one's eyes; b) fig. (grommiat.it
beuaiein) to turn up one's eyes like a saint;
ein ~ auf j-n werfen to cast an eye on (or
to have the intention of marrying) a p. ;
utter ~n auf fid) jichen to attract general
notice; ein ,. jubrüden: a) to wink at;
b) fig. bei et. to connive at a th. ; ein ~ ju-
briidenb conniving; c) j-m bie ~n jubrüden
to close the eyes of a p.; id) habe in ber
legten 91ad)t fein -. jugethan I never slept
a wink last night, I could not get a wink or
sleep (u.6e); Ü: ^nrcd)t§! (ItntS!) eyes
right ! (left 1) ; „n gerabe au§ ! eyes front: —
lä-ff"* C. flbbängig Don 93rä bofitionen:
a) an: j-m et. an ben „n abfclicn to antici-
pate one's wishes; j-m et. an ben ~n an-
fel)en to see (or tell) a th. by a p.'s face ;
man tann eg jebem an ben ~n anfehen, we§
(Sciftei fiinb er ift (p rvb.) in the forehead
and the eye the index of the mind does lie;
b) a u f (bfii. a. 1 , ecbiufj) : j-m ben Saumeu
auf ba§ (ober bem) „ rjattcn to keep a p.
under one's thumb, to keep a tight rein
over a person; baS pafjt Wie bie gauft aufS
~! it's nothing to the purpose!, there
is neither rhyme nor reason in it!; j-m
Selb auf§ „ brüden to hribe a person;
C) one: get) mir au§ ben ~n! get out
of my sight!; etwa§ au§ ben „n fetjen to
disregard (or forget, lay aside) a th., to
make light of it; j-n nicht auä ben ~n laffen
to keep one's eyes upon a p., to keep guard
(or watch) on him; j-m Wie aug ben „u gc
fdjnitten fein to be the very picture (or
image", F spit) of a p.; ber Schelm ficht ihm
av.S ben ~n hiseyes bespeak himarogue, he
has a roguish look; j., et. fieht ouS anbern »n
... is quite a different (sort of) thing ;prvb.
au§ ben ^.n, au§ bem ©inn out of sight,
out of mind ; long absent, soon forgotten ;
(I) in (im dat.): in ben ~n ber t'eute in
people's eyes; in ben „,n (SotteS in the
sight of God or the Almighty; in meinen
~n in my judgment or opinion; bag 2>!cij|e
iin .* the white of the eye, eS j-m nidit
gönnen j. 5 ; etwas im ~ haben to have a th.
in view; etwa? im ~ behalten to keep a th.
in sight or view; bie ijauptfndje, bie man
im -v behalten miifj the main fact to be
looked to; fig. j-m ein 2>om im ~ fein to '
be an eye-sore to a p. or a thorn in a
p.'s sight; bibl. wa§ fiebfi Su ben Splitter
I.e. XX): F familiar; P SfcItSfptadje; F 6)amierfpracr,e;S feiten; t alt (autb geftorben); * neu (au* geboren); Aunridjtig;
( 180 )
$•;, geilben, bie Wiirjiingcn unb bie nbgc
ifonberten gcmcrlungeu «3— ff>) fmb »ot" "lldit. [ ilUflC— JUjflCIK..]
i s «Brubcr» -? why beholdest thou
that is in thy brother's eye?;
, • in It. aw.): c» fallt, fnringtiu bie -nit
■ lies) the eyc(s), it is obvious
i ye), manifest, clear, evident; m Die
m madjen to setoff; bat Sn-bic-n-
fallen «»». boldness ; et. in» - fajjen = im ~
behalten If. dl; c» tarn tern Schlaf in
meine ~n my Bleep Bed (or departed) from
Ko|. 81,40 ; I. and) 5: bin«, JU«
m in bie ~.n lachen to laugh in a p. s
j.m in» «, [ehen to look a p. full in the
i-m ju tief in»~fehcn to look for Cupid
j„ n p ill in love with ap.;/ty.
n» «, febett to look death in the
to be in danger of death; i-m Smib
in Me -n ftveuen obet Werfen to throw dust
[fig. to cast a mist before) ap.'seyes;
f) mi't (mi. audi 1): mit btoficm, blauem
«. f,<fi« 1 ; mit eigenen -n as eye-witness, by
lai demonstration j überjeitge ©id) mit
eigenen ~n sec it with your own eyes; id)
bate ilm mit binem ~ gefchen I have not
hing of him; mit »erbitnbcnen «,n
mi'toen -ii minien, blinjc(l)n to wink ;
SBint mit beu ~n sly glance or wink; nut
t -n: «7 octonocular (= adyt-fiugig);
mit einem „ ju beiluden, fur ein ~ ein-
gerichtet: © monocular, monoculous; ioi*es
«ugengtai: (single) eye-glass, monocle;
g) unter: unter ni-u -n in my presence,
I eyes; unter biet -ii face to
. secretly, F confab; unter
Diet -it (predjen tu have a tete-a-tete;
i-m unter die ~u treten to turn the head
raids a person, to look in his face;
[ ben -it befiiiblid) : 47 subocular ;
h 1 ii o u : e» fiel ihm wie Sd)ii»»cii ». ben ~n
ibibl.) there fell from his '-yes as if it had
n .«'ii ein S«djS = Iucf)3=
ängig ; Velne turn ben -u : 47 ophthalmology;
i) »or: «or j-§ -n before the eyes (or in
| of a p.; bor meinen
üben -n in my very sight; nor aller -n
openly, publicly, in full view, in public;
©nabe »or j-S -n finben to find favour in
s eyes ; ct. »or -n = im - (f. d) haben;
Oott »or-n u. im yevjm baben to be mindful
of... ; j-m »or bie -n tommen to come before
ap"; tomm mir nidjt «riebet »or bie -n!
let me not see (or uever show) your face
again!; wie fanuft Su e§ Wagen, mir »or
bie «.n ju tommen, ju treten ? how dare you
look me in the face? ; fie tann ihn mdit nor
-u feljcu she cannot bear the sight of him ;
bie ganb »orbie -n tjaltcn to put one's hands
ire one's eyes; c§ wirb mir grün unb
blau, fdiwarj, bunlel, e§ fdjwimmtmir jc. »or
ben -n I feel dizzy, giddy, my brain turns ;
/. I ) lu i f ri] e It : anat. Jroifdjen ben -n befinb»
lid) between the eyes, 47 interocular. —
B&~ H. fig. (tt. lote bae ~ EeudjtenbeS,
gtraSltnbtS, bet 6IUn jpuntt «. etmae)
7 tbebrightest.mostbrilliant, thehighest
part or point; jS.-. Slthe'n, bo» - ©riechen-
lanbS Athens, the eye of Greece (Miltos) ;
-n pi. »on ©cbäuben (Sender) windows pi.
(etioitWi Heine», runbe» 2>ad)fcnftcr, gteber«
aiau3fenftet dead-man's-eye; Cchfcu-aiige
bull's-eye); ~npl. ber SBclt, be§ £immel§
(eeMrue) stars, celestial bodies, heaven's
(or celestial) lights pi, äa. baä blafje «. ber
91ad)t (Heine) the pale eye of night, the
n ; bie fdjöneu ~n pi. ber grüf)Iing§nad)t
(Beihx) the beautiful eyespl. of the spring-
night, the stars pi. ; bie -n pi. ber SMunicn
(«il*t u. «ronen) cups and corollas pi. ; ~npl.
(tunbe, otönaente gierte) auf eäjmetteilinssflüseln it.
eyes, 47 ocelli pi. (mit ~n gejeidjuct: 47
ocellate[d]).— 8. ffodfiunlt: (tjett-) - spot of
grease (on meat-broth). — 9. © (I. audi IT)
(eiani, gtuetc. Bbelitdntn it.) lustre, brilliancy,
brightness; (». Otorttn) lustre, brightness,
gloss, glossy surface ; J5 (aebieaenee natnttln
in BrjIMeiO solid 6*rain of ";',IV'' """''■ T
W C. (fltlm) 10. * c. Slfianjen («noil« >e.):
eye, (flower-, leaf-, fruit-)bud, button, knot,
-,.,„; point, srar (rit«e Stabel); -u treiben,
jetjen to bud, tu si i, to sprout, to ger-
minate; -n treibenb germiuarfujr, ...ant.—
Il.im«(«a5ncnttili):eye,tread, O chalaza.
M- 1). (tt. wit «■ ~ Wunbcs) 12. (So««
im »tot, «ale k.) holes, \ eyespl. ; («lUMft
in Sretttrn it.) knot-holes pi, — 1». < ""'
eecl. ~ einer ffltoiiftra'nj lunula of an ex-
positorium, eye of a pyx. — 14. hört. ~ im
Jieru-obft hollow in the centre of a stone-
fruit. — 15. Spiel : a) (tie Simile ouf ben SDOf
fem) points pi.; fig. ouf feinen neun (jleben
!C.) ~n Ijo'ten to persist obstinately in a
tli. or an opinion, &c. ; b) (ouf «otlcn, Somiuo
rteintn k.) point, pip, spot. - 1«. 64,ieibet
si («»Be) eye, hole in a tailor's shop-board
(for the remnants).-n.©:a)(tur,beS2oil) in
äfiettjeuarn, in bet Säfotobcl, in einem 3)!ul]lftein ic.)
eve; b) arch. -. (Dir, 6ft) e-S SBoIjenS eye
of a holt; -ber ionifdjen gdjncde eye of the
Ionic (or Ionian) volute; c) man. „ be»
©tangengebiffe» eye of the bit-cheek ; - be»
Steigbügels stirrup-eye; d) mech. -. futbie
ßutbclwcße eye of the crank; e) metall.
eye of a furnace, tap-hole; (fjorm-ouat, -off-
nuno) eve (or opening) of the twycr, twyer-
hole; öl pi. im gcwaljtcn Sinn (eye-)holes
iii iu pewter; f) typ. ~ bc§ »udiftnbcn am
©dirifltegel face of a letter; -.ber Kolumnen-
(lege edge, face of the rules; g) Striderei :
(StolöV) stitch, mesh; SBrttrti: (6*Wfe) eye;
(Siuflel) mail. — 18. J/ ~ in einem San oel
«ntetWafis, t-s Stajä it. eye; ~ fur «n|d)lag=
bSnbfel head-holes^.;-, für Slefflemenreef-
holes^Z.; -, ber Slinben water-holes pi. of
the sprit-sail ; -. e-r 3ungfer score (or cap)
j of a dead eye; «, e-S aufgefebofjenen Saue»
t coil of a cable.
Siitgcidjen F \ (-"") {dim. »on «uge) n
b. little eye (meiir a»r. Suglein).
äugelci \ (-"- unb -"-) f ® amorous
look or glance. [2. = Sliigembicncr.)
Siug(e)ler (-(-)") m @a. 1. ogler. —/
äugeln (-") @d. I »/»• (t) 1 !• t0 °Sle-
— 2. sib. hunt. = fctjen. — 3. S (Hinten)
to gleam, to glance. — II via. hort. =
ofulieren.
augen, hugen (*■") v\n. (I).) @a. 1. sib.
hunt. = feljcu. — 2. gc-oiigt, genügt p.p.
unb a. @b. Sib. in Sllon — •••■Sugig.
Slligtlt'.. ..OligCll'.. .(""...) inSiian.Imeill:
eye(-).. (I bJu.biemitoihthalmo...Seainnenben
SBüriet in M. I), js. : ~fd)inu m eye-shade,
eye-screen ; ~(fd)liupf )tabaf m eye-snuff. -
MF- II Bib. Sällt: ~abftai!b m anat.
interocular distance ;~od)0't »ii« tH.cat's-
eye, sun-stone; ~od)fe fanat. axis of the
eye ; ~aber fphysiol. ocular blood-vessel ;
^älj'nlid), ~artig a. : a) like (or resembling)
the eye; b) mit -ähnlichen Sieden with eye-
like spots; oculate(d), ocellate(d); »on
gajmetietiinaeu: einen -artigen ©led nut jmci
fpnntten auf bem glügel babenb: O bi-
pupillate; ~arjt »i (surgeon) oculist, <3
ophthalm(olog)ist; F eye-doctor; ~attf
fdjung; ~billbe f bandage (over the eye);
bie eBitin bet e»tttd)tia'«'t wirb mit einer ~b. ab-
gcbiloet ... is represented with n bandage
over her eyes or blindfold ; ~biubcl)aiit f
anat. conjunctiva; path. Entjiinbung ber
-b.: 10 conjunctivitis, blennophthalmia;
lilrnbe f = -leber; ~bleiibiii* /, «, ~-
bleiitning f. ~bleiibluerf « -= -taufdjiing;
~blicf i« ic. i.sib.viti.; ~blimcn n winking ;
~l>liite *f pimpernel, poor man's hour-
(or wwither-lglass (Amtya'Ms arve'mis);
~»ogcu i» ana«, iris; — Uoltcu m — lilug-
boljcit; ~bvnficu in u-litli. spotted bream
(Spants palpära'tuä); ~brnuc /', aud) ++^ ~'
brnuuc f, ~bra(u)n f, » anat. (eyo)brow ;
ltberben~btauenbefinblid): «7 superciliary;
mit bitjd)igcn -brauen beetle-browed, 47
jialpebrous; mit biiftcreu -brauen heavy-
browed; ~braUCll.!BOflCH m anat. orbital
curve,superciliaryarch;~brniicn.ftraut*
»: «7 ophrys; ~braueu.3J!uSfeI, .iHunjler
in anat. eorrugant muscle, corrngator; ~-
brnneii'Sdiniiiife fim Orient: kohl; ~bnid)
»j = -»orfnll ; abutter f med. mucus se-
creted by the glands of the eyelid ; ~bcrtc f
anat. nictitating membrane; haw; ~bccfel
hi : a) = -lib (i. bib. ?irt) ; h) = -leber ; ~birucr
m eye-servant; meu-pleaser; fawuer; syco-
phant; toad-eater;~bienereif,N~bicncr-
jdiajt /'eye-service ; fawning ; sycophancy ;
toadyism; ~biencrijd)«. courtly; fawning;
coaxing; — bicuft «i: a) = -bienerei; b) y
= -troft b; abrufe f anat. lachrymal
gland; ~briijcit.£d)Ieim i» = -butter;
~buiifelljeit f dimness of sight; ~eifen &
n SitBetei: fire-iron, poker, rake; ^entjiill-
bung f path, inflammation of the eye(s),
C7 ophthalmia, ...y ; citernbe -entj.: 47
choroiditis; fd)leimigc -ent}.: 47 purulent
ophthalmia, blennophthalmia; trodene ->
cut} : 47 xerophthalmy ; ^fiillig(feit) =
-jchcinlid)(feit) (l. sib. sin.) ; ~jarbe f colour
of the eye; ~fell n path, film of the eye;
~feurl)tigfeit f: Wäfferige (tnjftanifdje) -■
feudjtigteit aqueous (or vitreous) humour of
the eye; ~fifd) m ichth. = Säraiien-quappe;
^fiftel fpath.: 47 lachrymal fistula; ~flect
in : a) path, meifeer -fled auf ber jjoru-
baut: white spot, 47 albugo, leucoma;
b) zo. ocellus (= Singe); ~flccfig a. zo.
eye-spotted, 47 oculate(d), ocellated; ~<
fleberntnttS f zo. : Heine -flcbermauS fox-
bat (Fte'ropus rubrico'Uis); ^.flinillierit »
twitching (orflimmering)of the eye; ^.flufi
»i^at/i. catarrh (or rheum, watering) of the
eye, 47 epiphora; ~flitifig a. = trief-öugig;
~fbniltg a.: a) eye-formed, 47 oculiform;
b) = -fledig; ~flinfe(n n path.: 47 pho-
topsi'a, ...v; ~gejd)l»ulft fpath.: 47 ex-
ophthalmy; ~gefd)l»iir«i)arA.: 47egilops,
Eegilops; ~sc\wlin path.: 47 nebula, nu-
becula (f. a. -fled a) ; ~gift ii a th. injurious
(or hurtful, noxious) to the eyes (f. a. -pul-
»erb); ~glo§«: a) au8.: eye-glass; (a. o.eiii-
f aflunfl jum SinjloWen in bie ausenSbMe) quizzing-
glass; -gla» für ein vluge (single) eye-glass,
monocle; mit boptetten eiöfern: binocle; -gl. für
b c ib c Slugcn nippers pi. ; (Bride) spectacles
pi ; (Dsernaudtt) (double) opera-glass; (ajet.
Btseerunaialaä) magnifying-glass, lens ; (Sttii.
onhtha m 010B ist; t eye-uocior; ivu» - biokiuhb»»,»»; — o —j --j. = - ■„,,',■„
the eyes, looking up; ~bub n ophthalmic
hath; ~baber m surg. small vessel used
for applying lotions to the eye; eye-cup,
eye-glass, eye-bath ; ~ball »i = Stug-apf el ;
^balfaui »i ointment for the eyes, pharm.
eye-salve; ~bär»izo.kinkajou(Ccicofe'i)i«(
caudivo'lvulus), audi: potto; honey-bear; ~-
beben «pat«.: 47 nystagmus; ~bejd]reil>cr
m- 47 ophthalmograph; ~befdireibuua f:
i 47 ophthalmography; ~befid)tigung f. 47
1 ophthalmoscopy ; ~betrug »i = -ton-
Bias; icioo^v^, r~.~r v# ... —
glass; b) opt.(Olulotaias) eye-piece, ocular;
^grubc f = -hoble; ~l)altcr m surg. in-
strument to keep the eyelids open; -haut
fanat. choroid cornea; roeifje -baut: 47
albuginea, albugineous tunic; ~l)äutd)Cli n
anat nictitating membrane; ^fjeit'Ollftalt
f eye- (or oph thalmic) hospital or infirmary;
^Ijeiltunbe f: 47 ophthalmology; — ijeil-
mittcl n med.: 47 ophthalmic remedy or
medicine, collyrium; troätne«: xerocol-
lyrium; ~fjöhle f a»«*- eye-P't, socket of
«7 ©ifjenfdjaft; © Scd;nif; J? Sicrglau; Ü
fBlililär; «t ffliarine; ? Jßflanje; « ijonbel;
( 181 )
■ SPoft; ft 6'ifenbabn; J ffiufit (|. s. IX).
pHufle...— Mitfle...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, it not translated by act (or action) of .
the eye, (0 i rbit; bie .1 !ilc bctrciicnb: to
orbital; barum bcpnblicb: O orbitary;
unter ber „höbje liegenb: <0 suborbital ;; pain in the eye(s); b) snip. = Star
Sübibötnern) : öinocular;„.ftar«ip<ir7i.: to a jiffy; (»on ber Oeraanaenbeit) just (now), a
cataract; ~ftrri)W n : a) path, shooting minute ago; in bemfelben „ at the same
über bcr 1:4: to supraorbital;
jroijdjer. <0 inter-
= «Wn-bolj; ~Iom.
nitrn f, pi. an.it. chambers pi. of the eye;
„filjel m = „luft; ~HaWe f
„flinif f = „beil-anftalt; ~fiirdjt »i [SCB.)
i; „inciter Fm nippers;!., quiz-
zing-glass: „frampf in path.: to nystag-
rabismus spasticus; /»frnnliirit f
path, disease of the eye ; t'chre Dolt belt
„Irantbeitcn : to ophthalmology; 'Kittel
gegen „frantbeitcn = „bcilmittel; ~frntjc
: C7 prurigophthalmia ; „haut $
n: a) greater celandine, swallow-wort,
prickled poppy {Clielido'nium majus);
b) four-leaved herb-paris ( Paris quadri-
fo'lia); c) knot-gr&SS ( Polygonum avi-
entire); d) = „trofib; ~frcie m orbit;
lieber ii bttSP'itbt: winker-pieces pi., eye-
flap (=©djeu-lcber); ~lel)re f: O ophthal-
. bleiben n = „fraufbeit; ~Iid)t » :
a) (eye-)sight; er ocrlor iciu ^Iid)t he lost
his sigli' . = ?luge; „.lib « :c.
i. bit. Hit.; ~Iod) n : a)anat. pupil; b) arch.
eye-formed window; „.loa a. eyeless, sight-
less; ivlnfigfeitf eyelessness or sightless-
ness; „.Infi: f : a) = „Werbe; b) (Sier bona*,
tefonbets fieii*»*) concupiscence; ~utannor
ftcdjen; ~ftcd)er m = „jditcBer; ~ftetn m :
a)=ßupfcr-alaun; b) min. cat's-eye(s]
moment, in the same (or in a) breath; in
bemfelben „ gefdjehenb contemporaneous,
coinstantaneous; im näd; fielt „ in the next
ftcvit in : a) auat. pupil, iris (= 2Iug-apfet); moment, a moment afterwards ; itt bem „e.
b) fig. darling, pet; „.fricl m zo. bet
6djne<Ien: horn, to ophthalmophore; bet
Sdjalentrebie : to ophthalmite ; „.tnbnf m j. I ;
— tain hi = Jiutter; ~täujd)Uttg f: a) op-
ticaHor ocular) delusion, illusion of vision ;
b) paint, deceptive painting; ~tragciiD
a.: to oculigerous; ~trcibcilb $ a.: to
gemmiparous, gemmiferous; stritten n
— „fluB, au4: lippitude, blear-eyedness;
~rricfcnb, ~triefig a. blear-eyed, bleared;
^ttoft m: a) = „tocibe; b) ? eyebright,
euphrasy, ...ia (Euphra'sia officinalis);
blauer „trofl forget-me-not [Myoso'tis pa-
lustris), a. blue scull-cap (Scutella'riagaleri-
cutila); <wtroft-@raS ^ n all-bone, large-
flowered sti(t)ch-wort (Steltiria holo'stea);
— iibel ii = „frantheit; „.Berbleitbuug f
alS (ober Wo) ... at the moment when ,
»OH biefem „ (an ob. ab) from this (or that)
time (forward). — 3. (entWeibenttr „) bie
letjcn „e pi. (eines ©ietbenben) dying mo-
ments pi.; [teilte „e pi. (eines 3tren) lucid
intervals pi.; cittjdieibenber, fritiftfjer „
critical moment; im entftbeibenben „ when
it comes to the point; im rediteit, rid)tigeit
„ just in time, in the (very) nick of time;
auf einen gütiftigcn „ warten to wait
for a good (or favourable) opportunity:
ihn abpajjcii, wahrnehmen to watch.one's
time; bcttuke ben rechten „ seize the right
moment, catch the golden hall (when it's
thrown to you).
ougenblitfliB) (-^ a. *»*»-) I
' jcaenrcärtia ) present; (iofortij) immediate,
= „tüitfdnmga; ~ncrbrct)eii «: a) rolling t instantaneous; (eotiibetaebenb) transient,
of eyes; b) fig. hypocrisy; „.Bcrbrcljcr in , momentary, temporary, ephemeral; ([»fort
fig. hypocrite; „Ucrbiintcliiiig f path. : ] »iiienb) present. — II adv. at present,
a) (gtecf auf bet §orn$aut) : 27 achlys; b) (Jdjiuatjet
Stat): 03 amaurosis; ~»orfoll m path.: to
exophthalmi'a, ...y, ...us; /^toafjer n:
a) pharm, eye-water, to collyrium; b) =
Shräncn; ~H)nfferiua')t fpath.: a hydro-
m spotted marble; ~mafj n: a) estimate ! phthalmio, ...y; ~lucibe f delight of the
(or measure) taken by the eye, eye-sight;
ein gute§ „.mofs haben to have a correct (or
sure) eye; nartt bem
the lump; b) \ =
eyes, delightful sight; ~nieibjj)ro[jc f
~fpro[je; ~h>eijj n the white of the eye,
mat laufen to buy in ! to sclerotic(a); ^incite f: a) = „abftanb;
merf ; ^ltterf n aim, ' b) reach of the eye, F eye(-)shot; ^iuelle f
mark; object in view; ^,mefjeri« med. (3n- anat.: ©trochlea; ~n>tuipcr f: a) eye
ftruoent): to ophthalmometer; ^mittel n
= „Ijeilntittel; ~mu5fel m anat. muscle of
: ~niit*fcl'Hraiubi m = ^Iratupf;
~miti>fe('Sd)liitt in surg. i Sejeitiauna beä
eijielens): to strabotomy; rJSStQtlmpafh.:
to pterygium; ~itebel m = „gelnölt; ~«
nerd m anat.: to ophthalmic (or orbital)
nerve; ~nif!jtie) n t-/i»i. white tutty, subli-
acid of zinc; ^operation f surg.
operation (to be) performed on the eye(s);
~Baar n (both the) eyes pi.; ~papt>el ^ f
vervain -mallow (Altlue'a); ^pfropfen n
hort. shield -grafting, grafting by gems,
budding; ~poil)'B m zo. spotted polypus;
~pu[ucr n : a.)phai-ni.: to xerocollyrium;
b) iVo. (neine S4ti'il small type or print;
~punft, ouib Slug.punft m : a) (Htri»em»e)
point of sight or of vision, principal point;
b) \ (sielirantt) aim, mark; c) ? (fleimounli)
lO chalaza; ~rtng m: a) circle about the
eye; b) = „bogen; c) © eajmiebe: (Srann.
ting) slide; ^rimieii n = „ffufj; ^rollc f
.7 trochlea; ~roümusfel m anat.:
■27 trochleary muscle; ^röte f = „ent}ÜIt*
bung; ~|albe f = „baljant; ~)njhld)eii n
~. ~b?ber; ~)rtjein m ic. pete bib. Strittet;
~1d)iener m ent. dragon-fly, «7 libellula;
~id]irin 111 j. I; ^jrfjlaitge f zo. = 9!atter;
~iriilctm 111 = „butter; ~id)lcim.8Iufj hi
path.: to blennorrhcea of the eyes; „,.
jchmali n = „butter; ~fc!jinaug 1« = „.
weibe; ~(idjuupf)tabat m \. I; „fdnitjcr m
= Sujufe/brine; ~id))uhdje f path, weak-
ness of the eye or sight, to amblyopia, am-
blyopy; ^jchmiubeil n, ~jd)h)Unb m path.
atrophy of the eye-ball; ~)tdytlid) a. =
„(djeinlid) (i. bib. art.); — fpiegel m: a) =
„weibe; \>)surg.: to ophthalmoscope, re-
ipe, speculum oculi; Unteriudjung
mit bem „jpiegel: to ophthalmoscopy, re-
„ipiel n: a) ogling; b) =
lashes pi., to cilia pi.; bie „to. bctrefjenb:
10 ciliary; b) = „lib (i. bib. Mit.); ~lDill6e f
= „Welle; „mint m: a) wink of an eye,
side-glance; b) = „Mid '2 a (fiebebib. atrt.);
~U)infel 1» angle (or corner) of the eye;
anat. innerer (äußerer) „to. greater (lesser)
canthus; path. Ärantljcit be-3 inneren „■
toinfeli: to epicanthism; j-n au§ bem „=
tointel anjeljcn F to look at a p. out of the
corner of one's eyes ;/vtttnfeI'@efd)hm(fir':
to encanthis; ~tt)blfnjeit 11 = „getoölf; ~=
toomtef= „weibe; ~nmrj(el) %f: a) wood-
anemone {Amino' ne nemoro'sa) ; b) black
mountain parsley ( Peuce'danum oreoso'li-
mim) ; c) dandelion (Tara'xacum officinale);
/vjahi fetid : number of points; e-e größere
„jabl jjabelt oil bet täeonet in Rarten »on aleidjet
gat6eSattohavemorepoiuts;^jal)lt»naiia(.
eye- (or dog-, canine-, cusped, laniary-)
tooth; ~3ergliebeningij.£cljrc) /: to oph
thalmotomy
ness; Bon et. „äel,9e f" to witness an event;
~!cngcnjd)aft \ f = „äcttgniS; ~jcugcn=
Skrljb'r n tanoniMeä Stdjt : (jut 5eililellunfl beS
Statbe'lanbeB bei $eUtg. unb eelia-fpred^unflen)
examination of witnesses (previous to ca-
nonisation) ; ^/jeugtliä n ocular testimony ;
~5ier f: a) = „toeibe; b) # oxtongue (An-
chu'sa officinalis); .vjiltfe f •= „jpro[5. —
5)al. an* Slug»...
ülugeitblitt (-"i, \ -^) m ® 1. \ look,
regard. — 2. (lutje Sett): a) moment;
minute; twinkling of an eye; instant;
(little) while ; trice ; point of time ; (Wemjus)
breath, breathing-time ; freier „ spare (or
leisure) moment, a moment's leisure; c-n
„ bauernb momentary; alle „(e), jebeit „
every moment or instant, moment(ari)ly,
Sie tonnen c§ jeben „ (aiti4) haben you may
have it at a minute's notice ; b) nit prp. :
auf „e for a few moments ; auf (ob . f ür) e-n
weibe; ~iprartje f fig. language of the eye ; for a moment, momentarily ; bie 311 biefem
ocular i.- ; „jp.ofj m, »vjBroffe f „ up to the present moment, till this very
era tiitKeemeib brow-beam of the antlers, instant; für ben „ for the time (being); im
brow-antler; ^ftcinbig a. ent. (»on anjetten. (ober ben) „ j. augenblidlid) (bib. art.), F in
just now, for the (or in a) moment, for tho
time being; (iofort) immediately, directly,
instantly, in (or at) an instant, on the
instant, instantaneously, in a trice, in no
time.
aiugenblitflitfifeit (^e"- unb **£>*.) f
@ phis, instantaneousness.
nttgcitblitf j (--1) adv.= augenblidlid) II.
aiugeitblitfS.... (-"i...) in Siion: ~bidjtcr
in extemporiser, improvisator; ^erfolg m
passing (orfugitive) success ;~p(ji)tograpl)
m taker of instantaneous photographs,
*kodaki st; ^photographic/' instantaneous
photography.
ülugClPÜb (-"--1) n @ (j>l. in neb;. Strndje
bist», „e) [j. Sib] anat. eyelid; au§wart§
gelehrtes ~ wrinkled eyelid; mit „em ber.
fehen: to palpebrate; ba§ „ betr.: to pal-
pebral; mit langen „em: to palpebrous;
path. SSerwadjjuitg ber „er: 10 Symblepha-
ron; orn. brittcS „ (Süfbaut) haw.
SlitgciMib(erK.. (-"=-(")...) m 3ff8n, jB.
~binbcljtt«t f anat.: to palpebral con-
junctiva; ~bar[dj in ichth. spotted perch
( Sparits palpebra'tus Bodia'mts); „abrufen
fipl. anat.: to cilia-glands pi.; „.bni!cit>
(iittiüiibuug fpath.: to blepharadenitis,
blepharophthalmia glandulosa; „eutjuir
bung f path.: to blepharitis; ~fled)ie f
path, herpes of the eyelid; ~rnorpcl «1
path.: to tarsal cartilage; ~frampi m
3Cuge»ieye-(orocular)wit- path.: «7 blepharospasm, nystagmus;
/vfrhije f path.: to psorophthalmia; ,v>
frebö in path. : to carcinoma palpebra-
rum; ~Iähmuitg f path.: to blepharo-
plegia; „ntnb m : path. Sutjünbung f beä
„rattbeä: <27 ciliary blepharitis; ~jd)lag 111
= „läljmtmg; ^fthminfe f im Orient: al-
kool; stripper m path.: to blenorrhoeal
blepharitis;/x,umfel)ntngfpa^.: to ectro-
pium; ~minfel m = ?lugen=win(el.
Slugeufcfiein (r"~) m ® 1. a) obieBi»: ap-
pearance; b) iuSjem» : view; nadj bem „ ac-
cording to appearances, to all appearance ;
fefjon ber „ lehrt, etna: it is evident or ob-
vious. — 2. (»otatnommene SejiajHauna) inspec-
tion, aenauet: examination; et. in „ nehmen
to inspect (or to examine) a th., (burdjiudjen)
to take a view of..., to view, to visit; bie
SebenSwürbigfeiten eines Ortes in „ nehmen :
F to see the lions, to lionise.
augeitfdjeinlid) (-^« unb i»ttv) a. @b.
visible; (tarier: (self-)evident; manifest,,
manifestable; obvious; conspicuous; in-
contestable; indubitable; „e (banbareifiiaie)
Seweife,!tl)at jachen pZ. ocular (or palpable)
BJgnsfJ
e page IX) :F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 18a )
■».<»,,■,« Al,h,ovia^sanddot.Obs.(©-®) are explained at .1,- h, riuningof thisbook. [^UgC^^ttUg)
pi.; „e (uor Sluaen ticacnbe) ®C
kkt imminent danger. p j;
•;tih\fiiirt|ciulidifoit (■■--■ -ui.t ■'- -);
wigenfdjeinltd)) visibihtj ; (seit-)
nifestness; obviousness ;con-
H»«ia8 (-8--) npr.mmv., myth.
5;/i.7.bcn~.Stanau8nuftcn
mse the Augean stab) s. i
migiillt. iiugtnjl i' I a: $b. = wtgtg2.
Mlgig, dmiigl-l ■'■ Sb. [.(mil «»««»
Mb.inSiifln, jB.i blwi.,.blue-
. sharp-eyed, Ac. - 2. (mit
mu.en.wtio«! Rieta MtMen ; bgfl. aiigen- artig b)
•like spots; oculate(d); ocellated.
'.'limit 3 (-01) [fltiii.l m unb n@ mi»,
ausrite, pyroxene; nib. bajnltiidjcr ~ (com-
mon or basaltic) augitej vulcanite; for-
i „ coccolite; grüner ~ malacohte;
Hugit-... O (-g-...> in Sflflti >"<"• * °'l:
r,emc...,jSB.~mafiefpyroxenicmass.
' II Bft. Sau: ~»ornl)i)r m augrte por-
[2. Äorf. bud.\
«igteill l1-) « @b. Mittle eye. —I
Bugler 0 prow, f1") m ®a- = ©outer»,
gimmtfDoIier. [biener (f. b*).\
äuglet \ i-") '" '";l- »HinaSt.'Jlugui'J
augment aH [II |i ?»•■ ragment;
J«,/»,, ■'«(um tyUa'bicum, temporale
temporal augment; ohne ~ un-
1 nted.
augmentation «j H-ifeM"), ««men.
iicruniu-' I [lt.] f© augmentation.
augmentations-... oH-tfeM---.).««'
menttentngä-... O t- ' "•••) i» 8«i»:~"Bv
[labe .» gr. augmi ntative letter; ~imiini'
«aftenflpi "ils-
augJlmrg l"J) npr. n. @ «reoj»-. Augs-
BugSburger (*»-) I m ®a., ~ntf ®
inhabitant of Augsburg. — II a. in», of
Aug burg; „ffonfefiio'n Augsburg Confes-
., go. . Ro(je blu(e)ish gray cat.
nug-Minrciijrt) I J )«■ ^b.Augsburgian.
«lgft(-)m I ' "'• — GintflgS=flicgc-
augur i-'-'l Lit.] >" ® US'-"* ä\ mit
Sga.MT!41c«uiie: "") «•«. a».: augur; jum
» gehörig auf
«nguten«... (--"•••) i« Siian: ~amt n au-
gucship ; ~liid)clu n fir), significative smile
of the augurs (who knew that either deceives
the Bta] 1 1 [««its. presage.»
augUtiUin (--(")") [«.] » ® augury J
Sugnft1 (iu) I »/"••»'• ® ("«■) Augus-
tus; dim. Gustus, Guss. — II m 1. 3lifu8.
H»«te: clown. — 2. F («rftal») b er grüne
, iis,-Mu,>-iira .'Iv.ini-r cttirastn) Black Maria.
auguft9 (-^J[lt.] im® (month of) August.
Sugllp'... (-*...) IWuguft *] in 31..|ttun8in.
I nrift : ... of August, j». jmeite ~rood)e f
second week of August. — II »ib. SäUe
(mil * jut Sj*b Minuet »flanjen [bastings]) :
»ajn/el * m hasting -apple; ~biruc * f
ing- (or early) pear; ~cid)e * f pe-
dunculate oak (Qiierciis pedimcula'ta); ~-
fliege f ent. = gintagS-fltege; ~I)(ifcr *
m hasty oats (Ave'na nuda) ; ~liopjen * m
early hops; ~firjd)C 9 f late cherry ; ~>
ineteVre nipl., ast. the PerseidspZ. (stem.
Wniiliptn, bit aUiäitliit um btn 10. Vugult bom
gtetnoiU) beä ülctleuä auSjuätitn Weinen); ~nilK
$ f filbert (Co'rylus aveUa'na); ^»flauilie
* f green-gage; ~nilj ^ m annulated bo-
letus [Boletus annula'tus); ~jd)lUalUUt ^ »'
= fBjejfetling; ~id)loarm m = „mcteore.
angufta. aiignfte i-^) »pr.f. @ u. @
(On.) Augusta; dim. Gussy, Gussie.
ongufte-iinj (-"-") a. @b. Augustan,
of Augustus.
augnftin t1"-) ®, ~vS (-"x") [lt.] ®
npr.m. Augustin(us), Austin.
augiiftin.0, -e (---") I it. I »/».f. & «• *-*
in.) Augustina; I. ««« 5lugu(ia.
'.'ingufiiner (---) |H I »' ®a.,~tttf @
,-,/. Augustine (or Austin) friar; Augus
tinian nun.
auguftiner.... (-"-"•••) m sua«. I «•»:
... of the Augustinians, 61»». nu$: of St.
Augustine, jS). ~0VbCU w order of the
Augustinians. — II ». tiane: ~tmrfu(jcr
t» barefooted Austin friar; ~llibltd) m =
aiiquftiner; ~nonne f = auguftinenn.
aiifltifliuiid) (-"x") «. @b. Augustinmn.
nuguftifcl) t-11") Lit-] «■ ®b- = au-
giiftc-ijcl).
nul) (-) !«<• oh! (= au, no« metit abt.J.
«llftion (-tfi(-)1) L».] r ©auction;
public sale ; sale by auction ; in oie ~ geben
to sell by auction, (3ti.anaSiKttc.uf) by sub
hast at ion, compulsory sale, [auctioneer.!
auftiountor (-tbl")-1") [«•] « ©>
miftioiiicreu (-tp(")--u) »/«• @a- to sel1
by auction, cic. ([. tuition).
auttionS.... (-18M-...) i« 3fian: ~BU».
rufer m crier, proclaimer (at auctions); w
fntttlog m, — tiftc f catalogue of goods to be
sold; ~fommijjiVr m = «uHiona'tor; ~>
lofttl n auction-room. ,
auftoritnt (~-t) lit.] f® f. «utoti ot.
aula I1") Igrd).] f ® (?«• «■ ~ä) hall m
universities, colleges, Ac; au«j». große ~
imQueen's college in Oxford: theatre, [tine.l
«urnutiii «7 (-"-) [lt.] » ® chm. auran-J
auteltn, an* «lureli-c (--(UM [lt.] »i»;-
f (S) unb @ (S)n.) Aurelia. [Aurelius.]
auieiöu» (-x, --("M [»•] '» ® (®){
anten.«raut « (/"=-) n ®, Slunn (^-)
[lt.] f ® lesser centaury (Erythros a cen-
tau'rium).
aureole (-"-") [lt.] f@ aureola (j.M.l).
auridmltit ® (-"d)"tfj-)[lt.-grd).]m-@
min. aurichalcite; green calamine.
«triW * (-1-) [lt.] f ® bear's-ear;
French cowslip [Pri'muU* auri'cula).
aurin * (--) [It.] '» ® roter ~ centaury
[Centaure'a centau'rium) ; tuilber „ hedge-
(or water-)hyssop (Grnti'otu officinalis).
«ttinigment O (~u,s) [«•] » ® »»'».
orpiment; yellow sulphide of arsenic; a.
zarnich.
aurora (-1") [lt.] f ® Aurora (f. M.I).
anrorn...., aurora.... (--"...) in 3iian,js.:
~(tolter) »» e»(. orange-tib {Po'mia canla-
„.,'««,) ;~fnrbeita.saffron,reddish yellow,
pink-colour,
Ztidjlmt ilirem alptjnbctifcrienplcitjctils be
(cn6ercrCiteIfopt«"f9efüilr'!!jIbIci,u"9en
(Iclieiüitt'etSetjci bei öcnijctiigcti trotte,
non bent fie Abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
nuS I1). 3 n I) a 1 1 : I prp. tein »ttlioi (nuS
... l)crau§) u. fir/.: 1. — «ufbrtuno e-S ftutjeren
3u(lanbeS: 2. — §et[tammung: 3. — woraus et.
bntorgett: 4. — Botau§ etwas tefte^t it.: 5. —
(tBerceä-)Stunb, Uriaclie: 0. — Strt u. iTOeife: 7. —
II adv. job,r=cuiS ;c. : 8. — bon ... auS : 9. —
ju 6nbe, »ortci: 10. — auSjejansen in: 11. —
ell. 12. — nu8 unb ein je. : 13.
I preposition mit dat. (ant. in), mtt but*
out Ol' unb anbete eltjl. prp. jejeStn, oft au*
IbelcnbetJ atl !8cjei*nun8 beS Dbielts) ttnOSerfett.
BiF" 1. (oft nit« ... heraus) mit bet ©tunb.
fcebeutuns be§ ©etuoiseVnB ■ ©ertorn.
mens it. auS e-m einjef *lof jenen ober
bestenjten Kaum: «) tein Jttli*: ent'
id)Iii|iicn au§ to escape from; entfdjnunben
ou§ to fade from ; jern holten auS to keep
out of; auS Uuglaub, fionoon, auS ber fiirrlje
foiunicntoconiefromEngland.&c.jaBafjer
[bringt ciu8 ber Grbe IjernuS water wells up
(orgushes) from i In ii a i lli ; nu8 ociiM-euftcr
[eben to look through (or out of) the win-
dow; auS einem ©lojc triulcu, auS einem
Seller efjen to drink out of (or from) a
glass, to eat- from (or off) a plate; auS bem
©raien jieljeu to draw out of the ditch;
au8 beut »laufe werten to turn out (of
1 doors); aul bem fierier brechen to break
(out of) prison; nu§ bem fierfet Injfen to
let out of prison; auS bent Sanbe jiehen to
leave ono's country; nuS ber Blljl beruh-
ftcigen to descend through tho air; nuS
ber ©djeibc sieben to draw from the scab
baial, to unsheathe; au« bem Jimmergeljcu
to go out of the room ; nicht nuS bem 3im-
met :c. foinmcu not to leave the room, &c. ;
(>] fig.: ber leufel, bet SDein it. fpvidjt au?
ihm ... speaks in him; get)' mir MIS ben
äugen! out of my sight!; prvb. au§ ben
aitgen, auS bem Sinn out of sight, out of
mind; long absent, soon forgotten; j-m
auS bem SBege gcljcn to stand out of a p.'s
way, to make room for him; ana bem
1 SUSege! out of the way!; ouS bem ©ebätht«
i niS (riebe au* 7 ) ber TOenfdieu tilgen to blot
from the records of men; j-m ttllS bet SJef
Ugcnljeit helfen to help a p. out of a scrape,
to assist a person (in time of trouble). —
Si^-2.i8ejei4nnnabettauf5ebunaeintS
ftübtten Suftanbeä obet »etf|attntl feS,
jffl. auS ben ülngcln fein to be off the hinges
or hooks, to be unhinged; auB ber «it
filogcn to degenerate; ouB ben SSndfifd)-
jaljrcu out of her teens; wis bcnffimfeigent
(co. ouS bem ©dfneiber) just turned (F on
the wrong side of) forty; ouB ben fyugen,
ouS bem Ceim out of joint; ctuSbem ©leid).
gemid)t fein to be off poise; J> bie aabuttj ift
auS bem ©leichgenudjt ... out of trim; gwij
auB bem §äu8d)en = ouf5er (f. bs) fid) ; tomm
inbttitS3immer0U§(au6ttf]aib)ber§brnjeite0Ut-
of hearing; er ift wi§ ber 2el)re(tiat auSaeletut)
he has served (or completed) his appren-
ticeship; ouS (auSet) bet ffliobc out of fashion,
aap- 3. © e t ft a m m u n a , J», entfnringcn auB
to springfrom,to originate inor with; Stelle
auB berSihel passage out of theBible; wiB
e-t alten g-amilic of an ancient family; ein
äSeifpicl WIS bet neueren ®ei*i*te an instance
from ...; wis bem jriaufe Dftcrreid) of the
house of Austria; er ift auS Conbon be
is a native of London; et flammte aitä
bem Solle he was of humble origin. —
|Hf~ 4. KtotmiB etlijaä tietbotsebt, jS.
auSuinbl, aiiBinahlen auS choice, to choose
out of; cS crljcUt, gebt herbor wiS it appears
by; wiS (irfuhning nüffen to know by (or
from) experience; erraten auS to guess by or
from ; auS et. jolgen to result from ; [olgenb
WiS consequent to or on; ouS elnta! folgern,
ffolgerung nu8 to infer from ..., deduction
from; wnS ift wiS il)m, wiS ber Stidje ge-
worben? what has become of him, of it V ;
wiS ber Sache ift nichts geworben it has
come to nothing, has fallen to the ground;
auS nidjtS Wirb nidjtS from nothing comes
nothing; man fiel)t auS feinem «Betragen,
auB bem SBriefe his behaviour, the letter
makes it evident; auSafttein Briefe entiielimc
id) I observe from ...; auS im fiartcn »abr-
fagen to tell a p's. fortune by cards. —
jl«F- 5. motaitS tt.befte^t ob.aema*! ift,
j8> ouS et. beliehen, äf..geie&t fu to be made
up (or composed) of..., to consist of ... ;
jS boS ßecr beftcht auS tfitfjbolt it. iReitcret
the army consists of infantry andcavalry ;
cine Sauce auS Spitjen a sauce made of
mushrooms; auS ©olb, Silber (gemacht)
(made) of gold, silver, &c; jffl. ®t)fe auS
©olb snuff-box of gold, golden snuff-box;
einen Solbaten auB j-m machen to make a
> machinery; K mining; X military; A marine; « botanical; « commercial.
( 183 )
w postal; re railway; J1 music (see p»gs IS).
[ang— gfoSftq..]
€ ii b ft o n t. 5.' c rb a finb nieift nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (cb. action) of... <>b. ...iuglauten.
soldier of a p., to make hint a soldier; fig. er if) deute nod) nicht au§ getocfeu he has
inadjento not been out to-day. — 12. ell. nil ju tt.
make much of a p.. : ..rj-neeai r.: ou§ (war) jcin Jungen! adieu,
: -in machen not to care a pin farewell to struggle!; his fight was
vor; flua.8 i<$ on Serb lino atl§ (fort gina's)
\1'en to make ... of ...: inl Keel and our ship was out at sea;
prrb - ::;icnb machen to itrinfc) au§ til jur Jieige! empty youi
make a virtu Jrink up (to the last drop) ! ; auS ! :
lest of it. — a)^uättmSBfaE!)(get)outoftheway!,make
i»*~ I . :unb.Urla*r- Vi1. auS
, Neugier,
through) respect,
: eigenem antrieb of one's own free
io in : ; b) (tä iff aus l) finished ! ; c) (pi' auf '■)
have done ! — 13. am nub ein geben to go
in and out, to go and come; bei j-m au§
unb ein geljen to visit a person frequently
willor:. ineously; rrrourbeauS er rocifi nicht au§ unb ein, too auS, too ein,
: g he went mad with tocber ein nod) au§ he does not know how
rung by experience;
:t)t out of (or for) fear; au§ ©e«
borjam in obedience to; au§ ©ewohnbeit
through habit ; auS ©rünben for (sundry)
reasons; auS bieicm ©runbe (t. au* 7) for
this reason, owing to this (fact); au§ Der*
tcbtebcneit ©rünben from various causes;
to extricate himself, which way to turn,
what to do, he is at his wits' end.
au-i:.. (_-...) Bctfilte (in 3fian wälverbs,
immtrsep. @a.) beseitet : 1. « e r o o r g e 1) c it ,
Sjeroorfommen (going" out, drawing
out, &c), jS.nuS- (riechen to creep (or crawl)
forth, out of... law*, ein--...). — 2. Soil»
mil ©runbfatj on (or from) principle; aug , en bung, ülbfchlufj (finishing), jS. au=
roaS jur JJlacbt? (f. o. 7) by what authority?;
auS eigener iOiacritit'olltommciibeit) of one's
"ira authority; oul Mangel an for want
of; auS Jlot from necessity; au§ Sehers
in jest; au§ S)crad)tiiug gegen in con-
tempt of; au§ blofjcm SBcrbarbt upon mere
suspicion; crdateaaullu-rjnicifliing getban
despair drove (or urged) him to do it; au§
r;;d)t as a precaution, from motives of
prudence, (in order) to be on the safe side;
au§ freier, eigener SBahl of one's own choice.
■•" 7. Htt unb SBeiie: ail§ bem Q.;}.
rial with a vengeance; mil bem ©c>
böcbtiiiS from memory (i. a. 1 h); auj bem
©runbe »eifletien :c. ... thoroughly or to the
bottom (jus* a. 6); au§ Dotlem ijatfe fdjrcicit
to cry at the top of one's voice; au% freier
.Oano äeiebuen to draw without a model;
au§ freier l>ano gearbeitet made by hand,
handworked, handwrought; M : au§ crftcr
Ijtoeiter) §anb taujen to buy (at) first
(second) hand; etroaä au! freier (ober
t) §anl Dertaujen to sell off (or
hand, to sell direct; an? 6cm
ßopfe by heart; aug allen (ob. auSSeibeS-)
ßrdficn, an? aller Ü)lad)t (i. a. 6) with all
night, with might and main, to the
best of one's abilities or power; au§ bem
Stegreif without book or preparation, off-
hand, extempore; Siebter auS bem 6teg=
reij extempore poet, improvisator(e). —
y*~ II adrerb S. ....OIlS mit s. ju einem
adv. Mn'4melienb : jal)r--au§, jaljr=ein from one
year's end to another, every year; tag>au§,
tag=ein day after day ; Ianb=aug, lanb=ein in
every country, in every part of the globe. —
U. oott ... auc- : »on ba (ober Con biejer Stelle)
au§ from this place, from here, (from)
ron ©tunb au§ from top to bottom,
from the very bottom; fig. thoroughly, ra-
dically; »on *jauje au§ originally, from the
first, from the beginning; Don §aufe au<i
reid) je-.u to have property of one's own;
fan gaufe an§ arm fein to start with no
(or very little) property; Don biefem (obex
meinem) Stonbpunlte aug from this(orniy)
point of view. — 10. (ju6nbe, borbeij at
an end, finished; eg ift au§ mit ihm it is
all over (or up) with him, he is gone,
undone, lost; fig. he is done for, quite
down, broken down; Bojei-sZ. he is on the
bankruptcy-list; bomit ift c§ aug (torbei)
there is an end to the matter, the affair
is off; bni Seuer, bas £i*t ifl aug
Iejen to finish reading, to read through
to the end (ant. oft: an*...). — 3. auf»
hören (cessation), js. auä-fdjmoBen to
cease sulking. — 4. SB eröff entlieh ung
(publication), jiB. auS-Iöiiten to proclaim
by ringing a hell. — 5. SebaufieUung,
£> i li ft e 1 1 e n ( exposition ) , jSS. atiS-Icgen,
auS-tramcn to display, lay out, exhibit,
expose; atig-luften to ventilate, to air.
aitS-oajen F \ (— ") via. ßc. sep. to
upbraid, to scold, &c. (j. au§-jd)tml>fen).
ntts-iicfueii N ("•i") @c. sep. I »/«. (h.)
to leave off groaning. — II via. ba§ Sehen
^ to breathe (or sigh) one's last.
aue-arfern i"4") sjd. sep. I »/». (b.)
to leave off (or to finish) ploughing. —
II vja. to plough up.
"miS-tibern (— «) via. @d. sep. 1. gleifeb
^. to pluck (or take) the veins out of the
meat. — 2. J? ein Seromert ~ (er|4)5ffen) to
exhaust (or to work out) ...
nue -äff en F (-^J v la. @ a. sep. j-n ~ to
mock a p. ; to make a fool of him, to fool
him. [off the ears (of corn).(
auS-nhreit (— ") via. @.a. sep. to break)
aus-aiitroorten fÄ*»J I via. @,h. sep.
1. to finish answering. — 2. to deliver,
surrender, hand over (= über-anttoorien).
— II 9I~ n ©c. unb SliiS-niitroortuiig f
© deliverance, surrender, extradition.
oiiä-nrbeiten (^^) @b. sep. 1 1>/«. (h.)
1. to cease working; o»n GSetiinten: = auZ'
gören. — II via. 2. (butdi Sltttit uoatommen
m.) to elaborate ; to perfect, to complete,
to finish ; e-n $ Inn : to work out, to form, to
frame ; e-e Sttbe, e. 0ebid)t : to elaborate, (fdjrift.
Iini) to write, to compose; forgfältig «, to
labour; oljncSorgfalt aufgearbeitet botched
(up) ; fein cbet bbdjfi auägearhettel highly
finished ; hunt, e-n S>unb ~ (abiiajten) to break
(or train) ...; man. e.ipferb ~ (jnreiten) to break
in, to manage, to train ... — 3. © : a) to
work, to figure, to set up; (Beftatten) to
fashion ; au§ bent ©rbbftcn ~ to rough-hew,
to rough-cast ; eine 6taiue grob ~ to boast ...;
DolfeilbS ~ to finish off; b) (»ertiefle atbeit
machen) ein apetjajaft: to engrave; eine 2)er-
jierung ^ (au§mei§eln) to carve ... ; carp, eine
etatSfunbuna ~ to groove ...; ifammaiSer: bie
(ftamm.)3äbne ^ to dress ... ; c) ba§ SJJerga»
men! » to drain the skin with the iron-tool ;
d) e*Iäd!ter: C-ll Cdjjeil (au« ber t-inut) „ to
Hay) an ox ; e) met all. ben (§oeb=)
Dfen '
orbeitllltg f @ analoall, j». finishing, per-
fecting, improvement (of the work) ; (auto>
arbrfhinj) elaboration; fdjrijtlidje ül^iing
writing, composition; (2«)j\eninj) break-
ing-iu, training; ÜU au§ bem Proben
rough-hewing; forgföltige ?l^ung elabora-
tion, act of refining, fashioning, finishing,
&e; ber y^uttg bcflifjcti, horouf Ijinfircbetti
elaborative, elahoratory.
91ui-orbeitcr t-"1") »> @a. 1. elabora-
tor. — 2. = gertig-tuadier.
nuS-hrgerin-'i") y d. sep. I pn) „ vji-efl.
1. to cease fretting. — 2. (pai in äiäeriiajen
(Staunen lanbätbrn ; Heike) to find vent in
manifestations of auger. — II via. j-m
(ubet fid)) bie Seele ^ to vex one's soul out.
3litS-nrt \ (^) f © (Klopstock) =
SCug-ortung (j. nu§-arten 11).
«us-arten (— ") I v[n. (jit) n. v/iefl. gb.
sep. (fid)) ~ in ... to degenerate into ... ; Don
ber rechten 91rt ~ to deteriorate ; to fall off
(in quality); atlniählid) ~ to dwindle from
... to or into; fig. -.in §ajj gegen baZ Saftet
artet in Strenge au§ the hatred of vices
sours into severity; bie greib,eit artet in
fyrechheit au§ liberty degenerates into li-
cense, &c; ~b degenerae7nt7, ...ative; aus.
geartet degenerate(d) ; a. bist», half-blooded.
-II SUm jsc.u.,Mu8-nriung/'@degene-
lation, ...acy, ...ateness ; deterioration.
mi8-öfte(Dn (^-) @b.(d.) sep. I »/«.,
hort. t-n Sanm: to disbranch, to lop (off),
to prune, to trim ; & carp, to cut off the
branches. — II fid) ». v/refl. (uttjn.eia.en)
to ramify. — III SU. n %c. unb SuS-
ciftieljuitg f © disbranching, lopping, &c
(j. I) ; (Setjmeiauna) ramification.
aii-3-atmcii (— «) tSd. sep. I v\n. (.b.)
1. (ftetben) to breathe one's last; to expire;
to die. — 2. nad) ber frifdjen Suft ~ to en-
deavour to breathe fresh air. — 3. (an.',
ein-atmen) to breathe (or gasp) away (ot
out) air. — II via. 4. \ bett ©cift ~ = 1
(bejjet auf-geben6). — 5. Suft ~ = 3; tie
Suit auS. unb ein.atmen to breathe ; to draw
breath ; to inhale air into the lungs and
exhale it; Säfte ic. : to exhale; fig. leife
Klagen ~ to breathe out a sigh ; to givu
vent to one's sorrow. — III jid) ^ vjrefi.
(retjainaufen) to recover (or take) one's
breath ; to rest. — IV 9U, n @c. u. ütus-
atlliung f © expir|tion ; fig. s». »on Suiten :
exhalation; anat. bet bctn SU mirteitber
SDcugfel expiratory muscle; 9lu^> uni ^itti
atmen respiration, breathing; beim ?fii§>
unb ßimatmen during (the act of) respi-
ration ; beim 31~ teucben to hem.
SlUä-CttniUltgÄ.... [ja"...) in SWeSnnaen,
jS. ~luft f air given forth in exhaling;
deoxidated air. [at...)
nue-atjifjen F (— «) via. @c. sep. to jeer/
nuS-htjeit (-■J-) via. @c. sep. 1. to take
away by corrosives, &c. — 2.0 fiupfet.
fteojetei a.: to etch; to engrave by etching.
auü-bubbeln (-Ju) via. u. »/»• (()•) @d.
sep. = aiig-nlaubecn.
mis-bntfen (",s") vfa. unb v\n. (i). unb fn)
@r. sep. 1. to bake sufficiently; fig. to
finish, &c; biefes SBrot ift nidjt auägebaden
... is not baked thoroughly, has not been
baking long enough.. — 2. aulgebaden
fjahen to have done baking; fig. to have
spent one's last, to be penniless.
nuä-bnben (— ") @b. sep. I i>/n. (b.)
1. to bathe enough, sufficiently ; to have
is out; bie
maiaie ift au§ (neleett) ... is empty; bit Kirdje slag(orscoria)from thefurn'ace. — Ill fid)
iff auS church is over; bet fflortat ift au= ^ vlrefl. 4. fid) ((bi»eiii$) tücfjtig -. to exert
i.austed or spent; bie geit ift all one's strength; to work toone's heart's
ied,up.— ll,mi§ content. — 5. (f.* »ertotttommnei.) to form (i
, done bathing. — II vja. 2. (nusinüitn) to
to clear the furnace, to remove the | rinse, wash. — 3. fig. (tut et. baten) etoas ~ '
to pay (or suffer, P smart) for ...; ;
the damage'; ~, roa§ ein aubercr angerichtet
to pay for the faults of another,
aiiä-baggcrn Q (-^j via. g.d. sep. e-n
f* • !• — ■-■ — ^Ju.^.... «. vliu, «civvmuiiiiiiiinij 1,0 luim \ot uu^-uuiiiiii ii oi— i vü ^l a sep e-tt
: ". au§-gcben 1); to perfect) o.s. - IV 31- n @c. unb «11* fcafen «.: to dredge, to drag,' to clean;' to
Stichen mm- i.e.is): Ffomiliar;
Pa.;oIIsiprad)c;r©aunerfpra(he;\ feiten; t alt (auajgeflorben); 'neu (aua) geboren); A muid/'.g-
( 184 )
Siit 3<irf)cu, bie «Muqungcn unk tie obgc|onbcttcn gcmcrtmigen (©-(8) finb »orn erllort. [411160(1... 4m60C...J
»e|en: cine iBriide „, (abbre*en) to withdraw
(<>r break up, removo, dismantle) a bridge ;
(glieberweije by rafts, poitto'nroeife by single
pontoons). — 5. (bin* ten Sau er|«8bfeu) agr.
Mi «(Jet, $5 eine Mine: to exhaust. — 0. $5
einen Schacht, cine ©tube inafferoirfit - to
timber a mine, a shaft; to keep out water
by timbering and walling. — 7. (out-Wen)
bet etun bant nllmiiljlirl) f-e Saufrinne au?
... excavates its bed little by little. —
8, •i>ir. (au»|5en) btel M(6en ~ lint) btei 64eifel
einernten to sow ... and to reap... — II fid)
» »/»•< fi. 1>. = (id) ab-bnncn 1. — 10. J? bit
(Brute baut fid) feet (au§) ... pays expen e ,
covers the cost. — Ill /'/».(I).) to finish (ot
cease) building. — IV SU n ©c. u. Mu8-
hauling f © 11. completion ; restoration ;
exhausting &c. (i.D. — 12. = SluB-bau.
WuS-oattet \ i"1") m ®a. 1. finisher
of a building, Ac. (f. nuB-baucn). — 2. (|.
ebb. 9) ont-settler.
nuiSbnufdjcH (--") via. @c. sep. 1. —
auf-baitfdjen. — 2. © = aiiS-baufdjcn.
miä-bcdieni \ (Rli") via. ®i. sep. =
auB-trinlen.
auB-bcbiitgcn (JW«) I »/<*■ @a-( ««*
(bfb. >»npf.) @a. sep. 1. to stipulate; to
covenant; to provide (against, for). —
2. \ (»on ben SedaeWen au51«Iie6en) to make
a reservation or reserve, to reserve; (id)
{dat.) etroaS ~ to reserve o.s.; bieB an?«
beoungen except that; with that (one) ex-
ception (meiit86t. ouS-gciiommcn). — II 9l~
n «c. u. 9liiS-bcbitigiiug f © stipulation;
unter vUimg einer »enflo'n with (or under)
the reservation of ...
aiic-bccrcu (--") via. ©a. sep. 1. agr.
Stauben : = nb-beeren. — 2. hunt, (»on as.
sein) bic ffiohncn „ to pick the berries of
springes out. [= auB-bcbingcn.\
aiiB-bcbalten S (-viu) via. @p. sep.)
iillS-beinjten (**») @b. sep. I via. 1. et.
„, to make a full confession of s.th. —
2. j-n -v to confess (or examine) a person
minutely. — II vln. (b.) 3. to finish con-
fession. — 4. auBgebeichtet haben, oft: to
have done confessing.
otiB-bciiicn (— ") via. ©a.sep. 1. sie««
ee. : to bone. — 2. © to mount (or garnish)
with ivory.
ailB-beiflcn (--") @n. sep. I via. 1. to
bite out; fid) (dat.) einen «jabn ~ to break
out a tooth (in biting); \fig. einer Sadie
bie Wagen ~ to eclipse; to throw into the
shade. — 2. (but« Seifjen bettreiben) to force
(or drive) out or away by biting; fig. (net.
btangen) e-n Slebenbubtet : to turn (or cut) out,
to oust, to supplant (in the favour of). —
3. S. (tciSenb ausinfien) F feine Grregung atif
hem Sipfel bes Su«es ~ to give vent to one's
passion (or agitation) by biting ... - II v\n.
(1).) 4. ailBgebijfcn l)aben (ni«t inett beigen) to
have done biting, fig. quarrelling. — 5. J?
us eeftein beifjt in ben ©angelt auB ... crops
out, bassets. — III aue-getiijfcu p.p. unb
a. ®b. 6. in alien Seb. bes inf. (i. bib. 4). —
7. ^ oiiBgebifJen, mit oiiBgebijjenem Siaube
daopen by dredging or with a dredging
bine.
nii*-bnl|fii ("") via. 6 a. sep. I. surg.
. .it, to bathe. — 2. i, ein ©djiff ~
to bream a ship, a vessel's bottom.
QUB-baftn (&")vla. g a, sep., sun: to
mark 0 t ; vb to put up (or orectl beae.ms;
to lay down buoys; to mark a passage
with beacons or buoys.
ouB-bnlnncieten (-"In-fi-") Wo- ©a-
»«p.; etWaB « (ibm bn8 <81ei«gei»i4t linlt'u) to
counter-poise s.th.
nuB-bcüboroern P(""^) via. @d, sep
(Iiete«a'lte<nl>eiieu, CO . iil'itli,iulitl»eleaenl|eileiiau».
tonb»a|len) to spy (or to find, to ferret) out.
«UB-bälge-... (**u..O inSflon, jS.~fllllft
stuffing beasts, C7 taxidermy,
nuj.bnlgcu, .liiilii.cn ("-M via. ?> a. s,/>.
Eleu = nO-balgcii. — 2. \ CouSftopfcu)
to stuff.
HuB-biilget \ | M» I m ®a., ~in f ®
.hitler, <37 taxidermist.
auB-bntlen \ (-■*■") via. ©a. sep. to un-
bale, to unpack. [to vote out/I
nuB-bnllotticrcii (^»±») r:,t. :\ a. .-,/el
atiS-batjen (-'*•') »/»-(b-JSc. sep., hunt.
t. otBfieten aeaeln : bet «uetb>b> l)ilt ailägelnilit
... has ceased pairing; tho coupling-time
iv past.
niic-lmilliiitlll S ("^) vln. (I).) @d. sep.
Bloien batten aiiägcbanimelt ( W.) ... had
ied ringing.
nuc-bannrit S (-i,J) vln. ([).) unb bisrc.
r'a. -M a. sep. feine Seele », to relieve one's
[bcr-banncn.'t
duo- iKiiineii \ [*•«) via. @ a. sep. =J
a no bntjcu \ (l:-'v) via. § c. sep. to pay.
QllS-bQU (--) I» ® 1. (Settiatauen) finish-
iug (or completion) of a building, especially
i: fig. (firm) establishment or
, fi al development; enlarge-
■it ; a. — Um-bo.ll. — 2. J? eines BanaeS:
working of mines; ^(iing f) »er ©rubelt
Umbering and walling; casing (or lining)
with woodwork, reveting (or lining) with
onry; roafferbid)ter „ tunocr Sdjndite
tubbing (or cylindrical) shaft-walling for
, eur« Setteiluna : wedging of
a tubbing. — 3. X Sentonmelen : («bbre«en) e-t
Eiiiift: removing, withdrawing, disman-
tling.— 4. (I'oriptmaenbet »au) jetty ;nijd)en.
förmiger ~ ex(h)cdra; et,«!. ~ jut ©chou»
fUiluiig fcilgehnltencr SBoren show-front
(auBlu«ten in vumbuis it.); © JOaaenbau: einer
irulf«e: boot. — 5. agr. («uSfaugen be§ «ders)
exhaustion of land. — 6. = 'älb-bau 2.
auB-bautben (— ") ©a. sep. I via. to
belly out ... ; to (make) bulge; (ausweiten)
to give play to ... ; © : arch, e-e 6äule ^ to
give swell(iug) or entasis to ..., to swell ... ;
ffilaSaefä&e ;e. ~ to hollow ... ; metall., 4c:
(erbaben ober eertielt ~) to emboss, to chase ;
to hollow, groove, carve. — II »/». (fit)
unb rid) ~ vlrefl., j<8. bie fUtauer !C. boudit
oiiB the wall, ic. bellies, bulges (out),
swells out, (ibrinat tot) juts Out; 4- baB Sejel
baudjt pd) auB (baul«t fi«) ... swells, bellies, .
fto. — III M~ n @c. unb 3lnä-bniid)iliig j erose, jn66»-
f © bellying, swelling, &c. (fube 1 unb II) ; ; Dll£(-beijcit (^-") via. ©c. sep. to take
arch, einer Mauet ic. : belly, bulge, bulging, out (or to remove) by caustics or corro-
(iiij-btiud)en\(~")».@a.= auä-bcuif)en. sives; to cauterise.
auB-bnuen (--") ©a. sep. I via. 1. ein I anS-betfe(r)li, nuS-bctleii (*»") f/n. (1).)
o.uiB «, (btenben) to finish (ot to complete) @a.(d.) sep. to leave off yelping or bark-
a building, especially as regards the fit- ing, fig. to leave off scolding,
ting up of the interior ; au« fig. to finish, aug-berftett (-^) »/».(fll) @ d. (f. bevfleu)
achieve, accomplish, improve, &c; ja. Sep.: in Sueben ~ to burst (out)
ou«: eine Gilenbabnlinie ~ to finish (or com-
plete) ... — 2. (bur« einen Sau auSbetievn) to
repair; «unit unb arch, luieier ~ to re-
store; eine Mauer int ©ruiibe ~ to under-
pin a wall. — 3. (»orlbrinaenb bauen) to build
with a projecting part. — 4. X itonlon
sep..
a laugh (f. auB-bred)Cil 9).
9lus-befferer (--'-") m @a., SlnS-befjc
(rclrill f ® aBjemeiu: mender, repairer; ~
(Siic(et)t).fi(eiiHiiig§ftiirfenboteher,patcher;
(giid|«neiber) jobbing tailor; (siidHmfter)
cobbler, (shoe-)vamper; — in Caflictetin) »on
SDS(tie darner, nditiWie: finedrawer; ~in
Don ©bitjen lace-mender; ~ alter ©emiilbe
restorer of paintings; „ Don Strol). ic.
gcflediteit, 9tol)rftiiI)(cu chair-monder or
-bottonier.
nilB-bejfern ("■*») I via. @d. sep. 1. mil:
to mend; (rebatierenb) to repair; nod) auB-
jubejfern repairable; nid)t mcl)r nu§}ii'
dcficru not fit to be mended. — 2. »Ib. Säue :
(mit feinen Sli«en ~) to finedraw, (bur« Sinieljeil
fliden) to patch, to piece up, (jt..ftiilen) to
stitch together; e«ub>: (fliden) to cobble,
to vamp, (uor|«u6en) to new-vamp; StrBmbfe :
(ftoblen) to darn (up); bei«äbialeleun[ti»trlt: (re.
tlautleteu) to restore, (na«be(jern) to retouch ;
Cxden : to make up ; Seljter : (berieflem) to cor-
rect; (bie letstefcanb anlesen) to touch up; (auf.
[luStn.aufDuiienito trim (up); (inCtbnunflbtin.
aen) to set to right s ; Jlb.vb to refit. — II 3l~
n arc. unb 'JlllS-bcfjenillfi f % mending,
repair(ing), repairment; fid) in 'JUititg be
fillbeil to be under (or to undergo) repair.
SHnB-befferungB'..., n~.... (-iu-...) in
3f..|(58eii: ~bcbiirftig a. requiring repairs;
^.eijeu © n sbbfer: finishing-tool; ~f often
pi. cost (or expenses pi.) of mending or
repair, au«: mendings, repairs pi. ; ~ftutjc
© f Mautetei: scaffolding for repair's, shor-
ing prop; /vrtoiirbig a. worth mending.
OUB-beten (— ") vln. (b.) unb v/a. @b.
sep. to finish praying; to pray to tho end.
nuS-betten (J*5-) via. ©b. sep. 1. ©Sfie :
to bed out, of the house; F weil®, to turn
out of doors. — 2. (auS bem Sett treiben)
to drive out of one's bed.
oil8-beud)en (--") ©a. sep. I via. to
wash (ot steep) in lye, to buck. — II vln.
([).) to have done bucking.
oiiä-beugen \ (—") vln. (fn) ©a. sep.
= QuB-bicgen III.
ouä-beiileit (— -) via. ©a. sep. to beat
out (the) bosses; © flupferi«iniebe : e-nfieffel:
to adjust (the) dints.
SluS-beute (-1") f ® produce, gain,
profit, yield ; fig. spoil ; share ; R produce ;
bcjriebigeiiiie, reicfjUcrje „ geben, liefern to
give satisfactory produce or result; to yield
abundantly, &c; >5 c-e ~ liefcritbc (ob. ^-)
3ed)e productive mine; ® bie neue ~ (für
ben Martt) the new supply.
Sluä-bciitc... J? (—"...) in 3f!an : ~bogcit,
~3ettel m account of a mine ; ~grube, ~-
jedje f productive (or paying) mine.
uuä-beutebnr J? (— "-) a. ® b. workable.
nug-beuteln (--") via. ©d. sep. 1. ©
I Müllerei: to bolt. — 2. F fig. (»el» äugten)
j to spend, to disburse. — 3. F (a. vjrefl.)
I j-n ~ (»on »elb entSHBen) to drain a p. of all
his money; to drain his purse, F to fleece
him, si. to clean him out ; beim spiele : rein ~
I to win all a man's money ([. auB-miften);
(in bettü8trif«er a)e«e) to cheat in gambling ;
auBgebeutelt fein, oft: to be cleaned out
or fleeced; fid) ~ to part with one's ready
money; to drain o.s.
ouS-beuten (— «) lvla.@b. sep. to make
the best of ... ; to turn to account; to make
a profit out of..., to turn to one's profit;
erfdjfjpieiib, oouftiiutiig «. to exhaust; agr.
to cultivate, to farm; for. to grow timber
for sale; JS eine Mine: to work (out), ober-
flfithlid) ~ (liürfen) to dig for or after ... ;
fig.: bie offentlidie Neugier ~ to speculate
upon public curiosity; bie öffentUtbe 3Hei-
liung ~ to exploit public opinion; b.s. bie
«tbeiter~to underpay, F to grind, to sweat.
— II 3U n ©c. u. aul-beutimgf® f.I,
a» agr. improving, farming, cultivation
of lands or estates ; for. growing of woods ;
J5 working (of mines), mining; oberfia«li«e5 :
digging; b.s. bon «rbeitern: F grinding,
sweating.
O SBificiifdjcift; © Sedniit; K »ergbau; X Militär; -l Marine; * SPflaitic; » gonbet;
Ml'RET-SANDEKS, Dedtsch-Ekgl.Wtbch. ( 185 )
• qjofl; A eifenbaljn; J MuRt (i.e. IX).
24
f >lUt?bf ... — *-!lll!?Ul...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...iiig.
•Jlu-brutcr
:cn); b.s. vile speculator; bon Hr
fcitttn «ft: slave-driver; (.in ttr RontrltionS-
ter.
Sliie-bcutllllflC'... (—"...) inSiifln. I annlea
„auS-h: Jtoftt«
improv: ■ — H 9»
ionbtit pin; : ~iclb >i mining-field; ~)rjjte'in
ftaatlidjcS ~jt)ftcm, oft:
grindii -
nue-bcinljleii (^-") I r/a. @a. sep. to
.... Df; to make up a pay-
[einen Anteil aiisbi-tnljlt ereilten to
be paid out or off, to be bought up. —
II *[~ n @c. u. «lua-l)ejal)luiis f © pay-
SlIliN-bifgC'... (-1"...) in Sfijn, s». ~ftelle
ft /'railway-siiling; switch, &c. (f. Slug-
auü-biegeii (— w) @ f. se/>. I b/o. to bend
(or bow, turn) out; (ausweiten) to widen, to
enlarge ; © Krtan.ais tit : hömiuernb - tobeat
out; auSgebogen bowed out, &c; her.
1 (i. o. auS-bogcn). —
II fid) •« v,rcfi., arch, bon Sollen, ©tänbern
!t. : to bunch out. — III vjn. (fit) (au?,
neuen) : a) to give way or room, to step
(or turn) aside, to turn out; einem SBaaen
». to make way for (or to get out of the
way of) a carriage ; X au§ ter fflarldjMonne
Had) fcitnwitS ~ to throw off: b) to elude,
to avoid; fenc. bet c-nt *tof;e ~ (parieren)
to parry (or to ward [off]) a thrust ; c) ft
einen JJug ~ (äffen to shunt a train. —
IViki .u.SluS-iieaung/7®: a) bend-
ing out, widening, avoiding, A:c. (f. I u. Ill) ;
b) ft (nut SUung) siding, shunt.
aue-bieteii (— ") @£ sep. I via. 1. (jum
Serntufe) ~ to offer, to set up or out, to put
up, to expose (for sale) ; it auSgebotciter
BSedjfel bill offered, &c. ; et. billig „ to offer
a th. at a cheap rate; laut nub öffentlich
„ to hawk about. — 2. j-n -. (überbieten)
to outbid a p. — II v/a. unb v\n. (h.) 3. S
j-11 ober j-nt ~ (jum Stampf tjeraulforbern) to
defy a p. — 4. j-n, j-m ~ (ib> eeben fjeifsen)
to order a p. out of a place, to order him
to quit; to turn him out. — 5. \ vjit.
bei Wuftionen ~ = an-bietcn I. — III fid)
I. to offer one's services publicly.
— IV 2U n % c. u. 9IuS-bietitng f ® put-
ting up for sale; public crying, hawking;
defying; turning out, &c. (t. I 6iä III).
nu;-bi(bbnr (-1-) a. fib. accomplish-
able, improvable, cultivable; capable of
being accomplished, &c.
otlS-btlbeii (-^"J @ h. sep. I via. 1. to
form; (entwicMnb) to develop; (terbotttomm.
nenb) to perfect ; benüoiper, Seif! : to improve,
to accomplish; ben ©eift: to cultivate, (lel>
renb) to instruct, (berfeinetnb) to polish. —
II fid) „ vjrefi. (j. 1) 2. to develop (o.s.) ;
to improve (o.s.) ; to become more perfect,
cultivated, <tc. ; F to be licked into shape ;
fid) jum Olebuer ~ to make o.s. (or to be-
come) an orator, to perfect o.s. in rhetoric,
to study oratory, to make it one's own.
— 3. med. eine ftranltjeit bilbct fid) OllS ...
is gaining in strength ; ein (Se|4jmüt bilbet
fid) aug ... arrives at maturity, grows to
a head. — III au^-gebilbct^.p. n. a. (gb.
(Sejel) 4. accomplished; well-instructed,
well-informed; perfect. — 5. med. botl=
ftüllbig OllSgebilbCt (bun RranHeitsiDm(;tomen)
well-defined, highly developed. — I V 3U.
« ©C. mtb SlUB-bilbung f @ (Rebel nnb II)
6. formation; development; pert
ton florper u. ©eifl : improving, ...ement, ac-
complishment; beä 6eifleä: cultivation; nur
*on Vertonen: ((ErjieliuniiJ ( t:.,, instruc-
tion ; (Silbuna) culture, polish. — 7. tned.
$Uung e-S SefdjtoürS gathering of an ulcer.
51 lie bilb(li)rr(-l!")m@a.onewho forms,
improves, cultivates, &c. (f. aul-bifoen).
iliie.bilbiiiige.....niie-bilbiiiigi>....(-i"...)
in SÜ6», ss. : ~t(il)i!l «. = ouS-bilbont; ~<
luiitbig a. worth cultivating, deserving in-
struction. I to cease tinkling.\
MiS-bimtneln (-*") »/«. (b,.) §d. sep.j
MllS-SillbE'... {*&"...) in Sflan, j». : ~IjOl3
0 n carp, scantlings pi.; ~jiigel X m
artill. side-rein.
one-binbeii (--1") ^a. sep. Ivla. Let.
„to untie a parcel and take s.th. out of it.
— 2. \ let. jo binbeu, to& e§ nacb au&en fommt)
bie betten Stunani Sieüellac! als ÜJiobe ~ to tie on
the outside (of the packet) by way of a
sample. — 3. © Souweitn: to assemble, to
join ; nuggebunbene SSanb partition wall of
frame-work; c-tt Sollen ~ to unbind from
the cable (»at. nb-biitben 4) ; ffludibinb. : Sogen
bon e-tn Sitdjc ^, to unbind sheets from a
book; qtotmtmaJierei: to bind together into
reams and bundles; typ. bie Sclumne ~ to tie
up ... — II r/«. (b.) to cease binding.
SlllS-bifj JS ir1) m @ (Stu?8t5enbeä eines
Sunaei, gibjeä) outcrop; basset (edge); sur-
■!ge; (Cornw., &c.) back of lode.
niig-oitten (-,!u) via. @i. sep. 1. pd)
(dat.) etwas- ~ to ask (or beg) for ...; to re-
quest ...; jid) Sebenfjcit ~ to ask time for
consideration, &c; (bSfii4)barf id) mtrbaS
^V will you grant me that favour?, bt[on.
berä (bei sitt) may I trouble you for ... V;
1 will thank you for...; Su bleibft tjier,
bog bitte id) nur au§, baZ loitl id) mir attl>
gebeten [jaben! I must insist on your re-
maining here!; (aud) trofienb: bag Cerbitte id)
mit!) 2u gcbft nidjt meg :c. you don't go
av> ay or don't you go away (, I won't allow
it) ! — 2. \ j-n ~ (frei bitten) to beg a p.'s
release. — 3. (aul bem §aufe rcea, einlaben) to
ask, to invite out; auSgebeten fein to be
invited out (to dinner).
Hu8-Sitteret \ i,1^ ». "^") f @ bie
ewigen ~en, etwa: the everlasting invita-
tions (au* 9Iu§-labungen, SliiS-Iabeceicn).
2lUä-bl(lje.... © (--"...) inSiifln: ~l)ll)tl
I», ~rol)t n, ~benti'l n = ?lb-blnfe--ljal)n ic.
uuä-blajeii (— ") %-^.sep. I via. 1. (burd)
Stolen entleeren) ein Gl ~ to blow an egg,
to empty it by blowing. — 2. (bur* SBlajen
Beftaiten) to fashion (or form) by blowing;
eine fiuaei ju einer gröfecren ^. to extend (or
distend) ... by blowing. — 3. (burj stufen
auilöfcben) ein Sidjt ^ to blow out a candle;
fig. j-m ba§ SebcnSlidjt ~ to kill a p., F to
do away with him, to put him out of the
way. — 4. (Slafenb berfiinbieen) to proclaim
by sound of trumpet (a. fig.). — 5. J e-e
fjlöte ~ to improve the sound of a flute by
frequent playing. — 6. (juCinbe Haien; aua)
obne obj.) to finish playing a musical piece
on a wind-instrument. — 7. © Samtf.
rnaiajincn: (aur 3teiniaunfl) to blow off the
boiler; metall. ben £oo>ofen ~ (au4} abs.)
to blow out the furnace; to let down the
fire; oitSgeblttfeitei Dfen furnace out of
Llast ; bie Sdjlade nod) bem ^Ibftid)». toblast
the cinders after tapping; to flame the
blast-furnace; ü aJHniertunft : eine feinbVMe
Mine: to blow out. — 8. © typ. bie ©Ctj'
(elften btrmittelfl ffllafebalaS ~ to clear by means
of bellows. — 9. P fig. 5Du tonnfl mir ben
£>obel ^! P go and be hanged! — II vjn.
(1).) 10. f. G unb 7 abs. — 11. © son einem
ebrenafajuffe : (rcitlunaSIoä auifafiren, auiffrifen)
to fizzle, to blow off, to flash (f. ffud)§ 9).
— Ill fid) * vlnfi. 12. vet.: tie Ru« bat
fid) auSgeblnfen (ausaetattt) ... has pressed
forth the uterus (or womb) in calving.
ttllS-blattcn (--H vja. @b. sep. 1. tine
fpflanje: = ab-Matteit 1. — 2. © carp, to
notch, to jag-.
niie-blnttern t-2^) t>/n. (b.) 6Jd. sep.,
path, to have got over the small-pox.
nitü-blcittcrn (">M r/n. f3 d.sejo.cinSud)
~ to turn over all the leaves of a book.
nitö-blnitfdien F fsbb. (■"*«») vja. @c. sep.
= aiil-blauberii. [bleiben II. 1
9lu5-bleib « (--) m ® {o.pl.) = aug./
niiü-blcibfii (--") I vjn. (in) ?oo. sep.:
a) not to come ; to fail (to come) ; to be ab-
sent; to absent o.s.; to stay away (or out)
from ; über bie geit ~ to stay beyond one's
time; lange ~ to loiter, to linger; Sic jinb
lange ausgeblieben you were very long com-
ing; id) werbe nidjt lange ~ I shall not be
long ; länger^, oft: to prolongone's absence;
id) werbe fidjer nicht ~ I shall come without
fail ; bie ganje 9!ad)t ~ to stay out all
night; baS taint nicht ~ that is inevitable,
&c. ; bie idjlimmen Soijen werben nidjt will
not fail to appear; e§ faun nidjt ~, bafl et
fommt he cannot fail to come; baä ©elb
bleibt ihm aug his money does not come
(in) ; bie enaliiaje spoil ift ausgeblieben ... has
not arrived, is due or overdue; mit ber
goljliing ~ to have put off paying, to be
behindhand (or in arrear) in one's pay-
ment; b) iur. : to fail to appear, to make
default; ~b (fperion obu SJJartei) failing to
appear, making default, contumacious;
9Uber defaulter; c) path, bas Silber iji aus-
geblieben ... has intermitted, ift gnnj aus-
geblieben has left him or her; ber !fJu(S
bleibt (itijt) auS his pulse stops; d) © typ.
eine 3eile ift ausgeblieben: a) beim Beten: ...
is omitted, left out, there is an omission;
b) beim Sructen: ... has not come up, there is a
friar. - II 9I~ n @ c. staying out, &c. (f. I);
absence; non-attendance; beispoft :c: non-
arrival ; ber Sabluna : non-payment, failing
of (or failure in the) payment; jut. : 9l~ rot
©eridjt absence, non-appearance, failure, de-
fault (of appearance) ; borfayiejeä: contempt
of court; path.: ÜU beg ültemS: ta as-
phyxia, ...y ; ?UbeS monatl. SlutfluffeS sup-
pression (or retention) of the catamenial
discharge, tu menostation ; 9I~ beS gicberS
intermission (or cessation) of the fever.
etuS-bltidien (— ") sep. It'/«, (jn) em n. u.
@a. 1. to fade; bag ©elb ift nidjt edjt, eS
bleidjt balb aug this yellow dye is not fast,
it will soon fade; nidjt ~b unfading. —
II vja. eg a. 2. to discolour; (i>eibtii$enmad}en)
to fade. — 3. e-n Sled ~ to bleach out ...
— Ill »/«. (b.) @a. to finish bleaching.
ati§-bleien ("-") via. eg a. sep. to (fill
with) lead ; gdhlte ~ (mfl lilcmbieren) to stop
(or to plug) hollow teeth; 6ewebr-I5ufe .v
(ba§ 3nnere bon jurücteebliebenen fBIeirefien reiniaen)
to lead. [spect.l
Sluä-blitf (-^m @ look-out, view, pro-/
cmS-bliltbeit f (",J") via. ®b. sep. ein
Cota'l ^. (e§ aufjerlid) unb bon fern befic5tiaen) to
loiter (F to sneak) around the premises.
ouS-bliufew t--5") »/«. (fj.) ega. sep. to
cease glittering or twinkling.
9lui-blifc P) »i @ sudden flash of light
or lightning; fulguration.
onS-bli^cit (-J") »/n. @c. sep. 1. (b.)
vjimp. = ab-blitjen 1. — 2. (jn) to start up.
niiS-bliiljcn (--") @a. sep. I vjn. (b.,
fn) 1. to cease blooming; fig. to fade, &c.
(= ab-blüfjeii 1 unb 2). — 2. min. (pa) be.
fajiaaen) to effloresce. — II \ via. 3. to ex-
haust by flowering, blooming. — III 5(~
« @ c. uno aius-uliiljnng /" @ 4. last bloom,
ceasing to bloom; fig. fading. — 5. mm.
efflorescence. [bloom, tlorescence.l
ailtä-Wüte (-2-i«) f @ fully formed/
auS-bluteit v^") fgb. sep. I «/«. (h.) to
cease bleeding; ^ laffeu to let a wound"
bleed ; fig. f-n gorn ~ laffen to vent one's
anger with one's blood. — II via. fein
Signs (SW- see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); t++ i ncorrect; Ca scientific;
( 186 )
04 l; g) are explained atth. bt Riming of this book
^t»elui...-5Utöbi*...!
Ctfen ~ to shod one's life-blood; to bleed
, ,„,,, to dip from (a) hemorrhage.
auB'booen, -böben Q C"") »la. @ b. s<y.
Btll«ml: ein BoBt I" head up, to bottom.
uneinigen O l"-u) via- <&*■■ seP- ' e
to channel, to slope out, to turn out curves.
8, . r. auS-ßebOfil p,p.u.a.@b. clian-
. curved inwards.
„tie no!)lcii O I"1-) W«. @a. sfj). to
, 1ml l,, I .mm I. tu I!. mi.
oiie-liohren O (--") t'-i- *«'/>• ! ''"•
I tu bore up or out; to drill; e-n SBtinber k.
I m) to bore smooth ...; brAHrcI,
,,„: to pink; w eijtaiiBennrutlei : to tap,
owonn;tri$terformig~tocham-
- 2. Itrlvtnb berauSlcbaffeii) ben £bt:Ilb
,iii8 ocm gaff« ~ to ,ake tl,e LlUUg "'""
a cask (with a gimlet); i-m Die flugen
.i to put out a p.'s eyes (on« far-).-
II pj«. ill I to finish (or to cease) boring.
Shic-bolircr © I"-") "' £°a- *■ saw»- :
workman who removes the crystal from the
. to the basket — 2. ®«oj»t.: flute-bit.
imc-lmieu^ (---) > "• @a.sep.tobuoy.
rtiiebiifclii (—") via. @ d. se)>. = nnS-
tagen, [{duften l.\
niic-booten (--u) J'/a. @ b. sep. f. auS-J
HUB borgen l-H '/"■ -' :1 seP- t0 lend
out tmdn 0vr. »tt-borgen ; f.u).
un8-*ro(()len # ("-", -^) »/«• ©»■
»«p. to separate and remove the reluse.
tttio-braiicil © [M") @ »■ «ep- ««Wand:
a for cleansing.
ouc-broteii (^") ©p. sep. I W». 1. (1")
to run out in roasting.— 2. (. tj-1 to roast
(or to be roasted) duly, well, sufficii ntly.
— II o/o. S. to roast out; gdimals ~ to
melt fat. — 4. Me 2. — 5. © Snljmnl: bie
niic-Urnurtirii [JU") via. gj a. sep. 1. =
auf-btauchen; bie «rjenti ~ to take, to use
up ... — '.'. aiuSgcbraudjt babtn (niajt mer,t
,i to use no more.
nilS-brnuni i--u) ®a. sep. I via. l.to
brew to perfection. — 2. (brauenb nuSjieben)
by brewing. — 3. fig. (veruriadjen)
Stürme, Unveil it ~ to brew ... — II »/». (b.)
to cease brewing-.
miS-taaiifen (— ") © c sc;;. I »/»■ (')•)
unb f,l-f/f. 1. torn äBinbe K. : (fid)) ~ to cease
roaring, ic; to be calmed, appeased, Ac.,
(audi fig. eon «pcrfonenl to calm down; con
estcnbi-in : to cease fermenting; to have done
muting; fig. ber gewaltige Sorn wirb „
tins violent auger will subside; bin», »on
Prionen: er i)(it nod) uidjt aitggebrauft (bie
Körner obaettntfen) he has not yet sown his
wild oats. — II «la. 2. (ufifiun) to get rid
of ...; er l)<it ben ©tubentert und) nid)t qui-
gebraup he thinks (or believes, imagines)
himself still (to be) a student. — 3. N
((«lis f*«stn) fobalb Sein [auwi] Add) ihn
IbinSottot Sauft] auSgebraiift (Gottee) as
n as your head will have elaborated
(or worked out) the poem.
'JllU-bredj.eijCll (-J=-u) « @b. ©erterei:
softening- (or stretcriing-Jiron.
niu-iirediru ("■l") @d. sep.
3 lib alt : I vja. mit ©etoalt weflbredjen : 1.
— Xunuel ic. freilegen : 2. — bind) Cirbitdjen bra
fid) jtbtn : 3. — hunt. auftriiViU-n : 4. — ret. 5.
— II vjn. an? e-ui umidtlietcnben tRauine ßcttaltiam
bltbortttten : 6. — fig. MSfclid) entitcljen : 7.
In et. .v: S. — III 5U H.
I verb active 1. (mit ettroait rets'
biegen) to bring (or take, draw) out, ic.
by breaking with an effort ; jS. : a) ertfen :
to shell; gut*s ~ |mdft @a.) to finish
beating (or tewing) ...; eine 5!u6 (aus btr
Stbale): to hull, to husk; einen Sahn ~
to pull out (or to extract) a tooth; bie
gäbiic au§ einem fiamm, einer Söge ~ to
I ,, :,i, u,ii the tei th of a comb, a saw;
Stfltte one bet SDlefjerfdineibe ~ to notch
nur,,-. auS bem et. auSgel rodjen
ift, A an i SDleffet Itn
notches, noti bed (01 indented) Made; «e.
Wn, en?- bem et. ouSgebrotben ift broken .. ;
SJJotjetlnn mit ouSgebrodlciicni Sinn» chip-
ped china; h) her.-. aiiSgebiodjeneS Arena
i leche; ouSgebrodjene Otautt
voided, mascle; auSgebrodjeneS ffiabpen-
bilb :c. voidi i \ barge ; c) for. auS-
gcbroclKucä ,volj young wood (o; trees)
cleared off; AoW.: iibcvfliijfige tafle, ben
'«iiiitii . to prune |or to lop) a tree,
to cut off branches; iibetflitffifle Saluten,
ginnten ~ to prune (or to thin) a plant; bie
itbevfliifiigm Jttiof)JCii (tJrßdjte), bie Sieben
„ to prune (or to nip off) buds; SBem . to
pick out the best grapes for the choicest
wine (»a!. StuS-bnid) 3); il) © fBienen«fi*lct:
21Jad)S, feonig au§ ben »iciteuftcdcii, bie
SBienen „to take part of the honeycombs
from a hive, to cut the honeycombs;
Brauerei : bn§ SBicr ~ to pour beer from the
boiler into the trough; ©ic&etei: cm ge-
griffenes Stiid „ (bit 6!u6iomi losbttdien) to take
off the casting mould; bell fitijclftein ~ to
fur; «letfa«. : ben Sreibberb ~ to break the
refining-hearth ; e-n Cfen ~ to clear a fur-
nace; mint, ben SdjtiJtliwg a«S ben gaincn
„ to cut the coin-plates to standard-
weight; Striirtnift : aJiaitnor, gteintUtte ~ to
take (or dig) ... from a quarry, to quarry
...; üBeitaerterti: bte giucii gelle ~ (ouBitteifien,
flotten) to stretch the dry hides upon the
stretching-iron. — 2. (fteiieaen) einen
Suniicl ~ to bore a tunnel; J? e-n Sdjadjt
„ to dig (or to sink) a pit or a shaft; e-n
©ring ~ to work a lode. — 3. (butoi 6f
brcäien bon fiä) aeben) Sbeilen, Satte sc.: to
vomit, to throw (or bring) up; b(i§ ?luSge>
brodjeue vomit, puke. — t.A««^.W'iibicliniein:
ben iBoben Had) Srafe~ (auf-lt>iil]len) to root ...—
5. vet. 3Sferbe, Sajafe ljubcii (il)te 3oI)ite) au§-
gebrodicu ... have lost (or shed) their milk-
ier shedding-)teeth. — II verb neuter
(fll) 0. (aus einem utnfajliefi enben Saume
aemalllam «eiBottttten) (ail8 belli ©e-
fängniS) ~ to break (out of) prison, to
break (or to Imake one's] escape) from
prison, to break loose; »eits. to escape,
to come (or get) off; »on ßettäfiern: a) (über.
treleu) to overflow its banks, to run over;
b) (bie gtyeufe bilt<t)Brro)en) to run out, to sluice
out; ein Sa$n bricbt auS (bur«) ... is coming
through; X leinen üiuSfatt machen) to issue, to
sally out or forth, to make a sally or sortie.
— 7. fig. (bliltli* entfteben, in bie Gr.
f eVinune treten; B9l. a. 8)tobreak(or hurst,
blaze) out or forth, to arise; (unetrcartet)
to start (or spring) up; (an bcnSaa fomtnen,
eifäieinenl to appear, to occur, to take place
(suddenly), to set in; ein «ufruijt ift unter
bemäSoHe aiiggebrodieti... has arisen among
the people, has broken out; ein Seuer brad)
in bev gdjeune au§ ... originated in the
bat n, the barn caught fire; ein ©emitter bricbt
out? ...breaks out; e-e fironüicit bridjt auS ...
makes its (first) appearance; firiea, eine 6bi-
bemie bind) ait§ ... broke out; bie Shorten
It a S) btctbeu auSlberoot) the tears break
or burst forth ; ber »liigfifditucifj ttitbt il)tn
au§ the perspiration breaks out on his
face for very fear; ber Sditucifj bridjt auS
he breaks out into perspiration; »on einem
ajulla'n: to have an eruption. — 8. ill ct.
(ace, biäw. a. dat.) - to break out or forth,
to burst out into ..., !». in Sljraiicii (f.a. 7),
in ein ©clädjtcr ~ to break out into tears,
into (a fit of) laughter, to burst out laugh-
ing; in SIantmcit~ to break outtortoburst
forth) in a blaze ; er brodj in Vorwürfe ana
he burst (or broke out) into n proachi
iekt tract) er in lob. jefei brad) fein) 3°l» »"ä
;,t that moment be burst intoapassion.—
III'.'U» c unb bisro. Üliie-bred)iing / S
anolBB I unb II. 3" 1 : breaking (with an
effort); e-» Saline» : extraction (or drawing)
Of a tooth; hart, ber überflülpotn Jfnoipcn :(. :
in pp i ug of buds; ber «Reben: thinning out ...;
bft6cilenttiebeBon SabnlSBflanjen : topping; ©
ber Biudiftcine : quarrying (of stone) ; beä fleflel.
fteincS: scraping (or removal) of the fur. —
3u8: (citbreilien) vomiting.— SuC: breaking-
ntbreak; 5U auS bem ©efiingniffe
bn aking-out of prison, escape, Bight; ?l~
beg aääaffcrS auS fn Ufern overflow(ing) ol
a river; M~ (SunWrud)) bolt 3al)licn cutting
of teeth ; X («tUfaB) sortie. — fflfll. a. *iiS-
tirucli. I 2. propngable.l
ntiä-breitbnr (— -) a. cyb. 1. diffusible./
91ui>-ureitbarfeit ("-— ) f © (oijne pi.)
diff'usibilitv, diffusibleness.
5lun-breite.innjd)inc 0 f/iw-») f ■
garb, saieb. : spreading-machine, spreader.
nii'o-breiten (-1") I «la. a. vlrefl.
sep. 1. (fid)) ~ ([ft*] frtitcnb aujftrecten) to
spread, to expand, to extend (fid) ~, audi:
to lie extended) ; (breiter madjen , werben) to
enlarge, to widen (fid) ~, audj: to grow
wide); (auiea..falten) to display, to untold
(fid) ~ to be displayed, unfolded, to display
o.s.); bas £anb breitet fid) nor unS auS ...
unfolds itself to (or widens out before)
our gaze;jpAj/s. fid) ~ (auScinonbetlaufen) to
diverge; fid) iinrcgcliitaj;ig~ (»on Säumen, ben
Biaien bet ipanbM.)to spread; bieOtme, bie afliljet
^ to stretch out (or forth) ... ; bas SiMtudt ~
to unfold ... - 2. © (f. 1) agr. >5anf, SladjS
auf bem fyelbe ~ to spread ... over meadows
or to grass; «erbet: bie tjctle sum Srodncn
^ to air the hides ; ffilo8nia*et : ben (Slalciilinber
5«r Safel - to flash ...; Bcbmiebe: bas (Jiien ~
to beat out, to flatten ...; Sudimaäjet: (reden)
to stretch, to rack ; typ. bie 2ruäbcaen ~ (auf.
Bansen) to hang up ; A bie ©egcl „ to spread
the sails. — 3. (jid)) ~ (roeit^in »etlunben, auä-
»oiaunen) to blazon forth or out; ([ftdi] in
Umlauf (c8en) to circulate; (Renntnifie) to dif-
fuse; (jerftrcuen) to disperse; (butdi gortBftan-
jung | fid)] ~, »on Sieren unb inflanjen, audi fig. ct.
ob. fid) ~, j». »on ©etiidjten, Seljien re.) to pro-
pagate; (IficbJ »ennebren) to multiply ; ®runb.
late, uJceiimujen, Srrtümer ~ to disseminate;
ein ©ebeimniS ~ to divulge ... ; (»eiäffenllidien) to
publish, to make public or known; ein
©erüdjt ~ (ousltrenaen) to spread about...;
bie 9iod)rid)t breitet fid) überall au§ the
news flies from mouth to mouth. —
II (fid)) ~b p.pi: nub a. @b. (broad-)
spreading, &c. (f.I). - III ai^-gebrctlet
p.p. u.a. 4b. spread, extended, &c. (f.I);
* (abftebenb) patulous; aueflcbieitete »efannt-
,'diaft it. extensive ... — IV 9l~ " ©c n.
«ticlueitllltg/'®. Sul: spread(ing), ex-
tending, extension; enlargmjr, ...emeut,
widening; unfolding, &c; anat. bäiitige
9l«.ung einer ÜRuStelf ebne: «7 aponeurosis,
...y. — 3u 2 : © agr. : W~ be? ijlaäjfes für bie
Saurotte grassing ..., spreading ... over
meadows; 9l~ ber friftbgefttjorencn ffijoUe
cooling (or spreading out) of wool; eetSn:
Z~. ber füllte extendiug of the hides in the
vat; ©loSmaditr: 'äUbei SlaSel)linberi 511 iiljcl-
9la§ flashing out. — Su 3: diffusion;
propagation; divulging; be» geuer». einet
Jtrantbtit ic. : progress.
»IliiS-breiter (— ") »» @a..,~inf® V>*¥
auS-bretteii) spreader, disseminator; dis-
perser; propagator; divulger.
«ag-breünng«'..., a~.... (■a-u...) in 31-
fet;ungeit:~niiftaltf>-rf.mission;Cn^.c<-cZ.
propaganda; ~fal)ig a. j.a!i§-breitbar;~nia<
jrfiilie /"jürlüflanienblätter spreading-engine ;
1 machinery; >? mining; Zk military; <l marine
^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1S7 )
. postal; Ü railway; <f music (see page IX).
24*
|*J!llt'lir... — -Jltl^bll...] 6uip.Sttbo fin* mcijl nur gegeben, wenn fit mdjt act (ok. action) of ..
ob. ...Ing lauten.
».rat m Cath.eecl. congregation de pro-
paganda Jidt; ~jud]t f pros
OUü -brtlllltli 1 a.l.meift:
to bum, »». j-m bie Vtiigcn -. to burn out
rie ?Iugcn », to
.11 atiä golbencn
Id-lace. — IB\b.
pä lie- '- '.-ib : (auSräuc$ern)
to drive cut j lire or smoke;
SHr-jr. e-tSEunbe : to cauterise, to sear, vet. to
: (auS|d)treMn) to purify i with
sulphur) ; 6IaS butte, metall. (tinem auf tine »til.
- ;r;4r.elen £>!^taratc aulletjen, auf glufcn,
to anneal; etair oterioiitn : to frit ; ©f
»Ssait5tTti:bic6tjd üt;i. un» (ausloten) to dry
the iDteriorofa mould; to bake; X artill.:
tci SinMecS : to enlarge ; bin Sauf t-i <8e!4ü6rS :
to flash off. — 3. a. vjn. (b.) i fertig brennen) to
finish burning (s9. Siegeiiitine), baking- 1 jot.
jtnon); to burn (or bake) sufficiently; to
heat (a kiln) for the last time. — II vln.
4. (b.) j. 3. — .">. iinl (aufboren au brennen) to
burning; (ertöidjen) to drop, to go
down; bo? tyciier » Knien to let the fire go
out; ausgebrannter SSuIla'n extinct vol-
cano. — 0. (inwtntig bom fjeuer uerjebrt werben)
to be internally consumed by fire; ba§
JöouS brannte bii auf Sie Mauern au§ the
house was completely gutted out by fire.
— DI Sl~ n äs c. burning out, down, up,
&c. (f.I);si/)77.: cauteris<«#,...ation; (J.jen
311m SI», cauterising- (or searing-)iron ; £»
tnlill. 51». bti Scbrfeelr, btS SünblceStS enlarge-
. erosion, scoring.
3lu?-bremHliaiicr© (-^"Jf® metall.
ba king-wall.
aus-briitgen (-J") I via. eg a. ([.bringen)
Sep. 1. (ftrtirjaSen) to bring out; to get out
or off; to draw out; to drive out. — 2. t
finer. Sefeb.1, eint GrlaubniS bei j-m ». (erwirlen)
to obtain ... from a p. — 3. einen frieden
~ (entfernen) to get a spot (out of au%); to
scour (off); to cleanse. — 4. utile.: j-§
©il'unbbeit »» eine ©efunbheit, einen Stoaft
ani j-n ». to propose (or to drink, to give)
a toast or the health of a p., to drink (to)
a p.'s health or in his honour; to toast
him; auSgebrad)te(t) ©efunbheit, SCrinf-
fDrucb toast; tin Stieimnil, tine Keuigfeit «.
(unter bie Seute bringtn) to make known or
public, to publish, to spread, to divulge.
— 5. 3ungt », (ausbrüttn) to hatch, to breed
... — 6. eintn Stiaj: (reinigen) to clean(se);
N ben Stein (aus bem eiaie) »., ba§ ©la§ ». to
empty a glass. — 7. X 6rj ~ to bring up
... from a mine; metall. (bur* edjuirijen bti
Srjej Gfirinntn) to obtain (or gain, extract)
a certain amount of metal from the ore;
baa Eij bringt jooiel aui ... yields, produces
... — 8. typ. e-e Seile ~ (roeinaufrg fefcen; atlt.
ein-bringen) to drive out. — 9. ■i/ ben
Sinter mit bem Soote », to boat the anchor,
to lay out an anchor; tin Soot ». to hoist
out...; tinEenfi^to launch ... ; Segel(tud))
:n) to set sails; e-t Sanbfefte, ein(c)
22arn(tronc) k. ». lausiagen) to run out a
fast, a warp. — II S(~ n @c. unb 9luS<
btiiigung f © (j. I) 10. SI,, einer ©efimb-
posing of a) toast; tints SerüdittS :
divulgation, ic— 11. 5? metall., tc («us-
btutt, (Sriiaa) produce, yield; result ; metall.
»orgefchticbeues 31». cn§ bem tetj fixed re-
sults pi.
'.'lii'-bringtr (/">-) m @a., — in f © (f.
au§-bringen) tints Stinilprutts : proposer of a
!M . :rts, son 9?ai»ri($ttn, Ktuig.
it-:. en: divulger; gossip; tell-tale.
auJ-brbtfcln (2&*) via. unb vlreft. @ d.
iii » to crumble out; to break (or
into small pieces; to disintegrate,
to become disintegrated.
auc-brob(c)lucii © (— "") end., diie-bri^
ben (— v) 8 b. [SJrobem] r/a. unb i, n, eep.
<e (or to be exposed) to the action
of vapours; to bring to efflorescence; bji.
audi aul-hiittcrn.
nug-brijfeln \ (— «) vln. (fn) @d. sep.
= aill-Mmedl; bon übtrrtiftm Seireitnt. : =
uitS-tBrncn.
'Jl i: •:■ h tun) (--1) m eg 1. = anS-tredien III.
— 2. (f. aul-brcrhcn 7 unb 8): a) tig.: tines
CuIta'nS: eruption; tints «luiiulirs: bursting
forth, outbreak ; e-r ffleiliirönina: explosion;
S tifSanletoiii: declaration of insolvency;
! med. (egi. a. Slit-fad 3) : „ t-t Rraurbcit break-
ing nut; Jlo^Iirher ». (Bnfan) fit; b) fig. ton
©efuljlSauBeiunsen :c. : beS 2?ei*aHS: burst; einer
ffleifaBSialbe, eintr &Int pen SDorttn, Seleibiflungtn :
j volley; btr grtube: transport of joy; e-S Be.
löcSletS: shout; ber ©titeileit : gush; bet Seiben.
j f4)aft: burst; passion; btrHränen: burst; beS
I SomeS : outburst, explosion ; ben ~ abroeu-
ben, oft: to turn aside (or to ward off) the
blow; jum »(e) tommen : a) to burst out or
forth, to break out; b) ton Sitter jc. : to
break out, to come, to appear; s^rönen tc.
jum ».(e) fommen lafjen to give vent to ...;
lürht ä"Hl ».(c) fommen Iaffcn (unierbrüden) to
prevent, to suppress, (im fitimt etiiiden) to
nip in the bud; e§ -urn ofjcnllirben »(e)
fommen lafjen to have recourse to violent
measures or to violence, force, &c. —
3. # : a) (Kein aus ben auSerleienflen Stauben)
the best wine prepared from choice (or
select, picked) grapes; b) (Sorinui) wine
of unpressed grapes or of the first press;
c) (SMtörroein) sweet wine.
mie-briiljcit (/"") via. ega. sep. to scald.
niio-briilleii l-2^) Cua. sep. I vja. ber
Ei-ire brüllt fein (iiitjürfen au§ (Gessnee) ...
roars with delight. — II p/». (h.) to cease
roaring.
auS-bnimmen (-i") vjn. (b.) @ a. sep.
to cease humming, &c. (f. brummen); con
SPetfonen a. to cease (or leave off) growling
or sulking. [@b. sep. = ab-bruitftcn.l
ait^bninften, .brmiften (-^) vln. (b,.)/
ouS-briiftenS(-'i^)t>/a.Säb.sep.s$iä4t.:
to take the pluck out of slaughtered cattle.
3lu6-brut (?L) f © = SluS-geburt.
aii8-briitelu t (— ") via. @d. sep. =
au§-brüteii.
OU?-btiiten(— ")egb. sep. If/a. l.Sier:
to brood, to sit on ...; to incubate; to pro-
duce by incubation; to cover; fiuijlein tc. :
to hatch; hcilb ausgebrütet half-hatched.
— 2. fig. (erfinnen) to brood on or over; to
hatch; to brew; to concoct; to contrive;
to machinate; to plot; contp. (ausreifen) to
spawn. — II vfn. (h.) to cease brooding
or hatching. — III 9l~ « @c unb Slue=
bnitung f© incubation; hatch(ing); fig.
machinat/oK, ...ing, &c. (j. 2).
nue-bubeit \ (^") vln. (h.) cga. sep. to
sow one's wild oats.
OMä.bmfiJei!, .biidjfen © (-■'fH via. egc.
sep. eine 9Iabt it.: to box. frounding-out.)
SUlC-blldlt ■i, (JM) f % ed>iffSjiirmetei:/
niK-bitd)ten {-^) I t>/<j., vln. (jit) unb
v]refi. @b. sep. = auS-biegen I u. II; jS.
a. carp. : oa§ i^olj btidjtet (jid)) au§, e§ »,
the timber warps, to warp the timber. —
II oi|S-gebi!B)tef p.p. unb a. @,b. j. I, aud)
4* »on flüflen : having many bays or creeks,
indented; ^ sinuate(d).
nits-butfelli © (^•S«) via. gd. sep. 1. =
auS-beuIen.— 2. (mitSutltln otiltben) to stud;
to emboss. 1= auS-jdiatren 1.1
aitt-bnöCcIn, niebeib. (Mi") via. <Qü.sep.)
a«S-6Ü8dtl(i£I")@d.s«p.Io/o.l. Sollen,
Siättt».to press (or to smooth) ... by ironing.
— 2. (jut öenüse bügeln) to iron sufficiently.
— II ij». (h.) to cease ironing.
Seidjen n
SliiS-bugt «t (•*») f ® _ Sliis-butbt.
auS-biihlen \ (-^") vln. (b.) @a, eep.
to have done with one's paramours.
^ ai'6-biirjncH J? (— ") via. ela. sep. e-n
Schacht ». (ausionnen) to brattice a mine
or pit.
nii*-biimmclltF"(--!")D/n.@a.sep.l.(tit)
to lounge about. — 2. (h.) to cease lounging.
Sliie-bimb (-J) m ® u. eg l.S % (ugt. au§.
binbcn2) », e-r SDare, e-S Jafeis it. (»gl. Sdjau.
enbe) part of a parcel or lot (of goods)
fastened outsideby way of a sample.-2./i<y.
(meifl F: boS in f-i ütrt Sorjüaliojfle, g.s. u. Sis».
6.S.) Shifter: pattern of excellence, perfection,
&c. ; paragon of beauty, eloquence, &c;
flower or cream of errant knights, «c. ; the
flower of chivalry, of wit, *c; the elite of
society; the prime of nobility, &c; a prodigy
of wisdom and virtue, of wit, &c. ; Ct' ift i)tx
». Don ifjncn alien he is the best (b.s. the
worst) of them all; bet 3unge ifi ein », Don
üiMibheit ... a complete madcap; ein ». Oou
5!arrl)cit (grjnart) an arrant (or arch-)fool ;
ein ». Con SSoSIieit a perfect demon or devil ;
ein „Bon Sd)iirfe(iei).£d)uft(crei) an arrant
or (arch-) knave or -rogue. — Sgl. a. Srj-...
nitä-biinbig FN (E^) a. @b. unb adv.
excelient(ly), eminent(Iy), extreme(ly), in
a high (or in the highest) degree; extra-
ordinarily; ». reid) very (or mighty) rich.
ouä>bliH3cit, .nimjeit© (^") vja. @,c.
sep. to stamp, mark, chase; to knock out
with a punch(eon). [bail out of prison.)
nuS-biirgeit t (-z") via. @a. sep. to/
Sütj-bürgerNl-^^Jmga. non-resident
citizen; suburban (f. Spfal)l=bürgcr).
aiis-biirftcn {M") vja. egb. sep. 1. ben
Staub au§ bem 3e«8 ~i ia^ 3e"9 ~ to
brush the dust away or out; to brush or
to beat the (dust out of) cloth; typ. bie
g-orm », to brush the form. — 2. F N
(aulirinfen) eilt ©la§ ». to empty (F to drain
out or up) a glass.
Sluä-bürfter {-^) m @a. duster.
auS=bitjd)cn, .biiidjen © (-^") t>/o. @c.
sep. 1. for. (baS nnlttc,oIj rcegneb.men) to thin
(or clear) the copse. — 2. agr. (in »üiojra
ausraufen) Unfraut », to pull out weeds in
bunches.
nuS-biifjcii (— ») @c. sep. I via. 1. to
expiate, to atone (= ab-bütjen I). — 2. (aus-
btfiem) to mend, repair; hort. to plant new
shoots in the place of dead ones ; © §utm. :
to add more fur for strengthening. —
II vln. (h.) 3. (j. 1) to make full atone-
ment or amends; er (jot aiiSgebütit his
sufferings are over, ended, at an end.
— Ill SU n @c 4- = ab-büfjcnn. —
5. mending, repairing, &c. ({. 2).
aiiä-buttelii (-•i") via. @,d.sfp. = au§=
jdjarreit.
niie-burtern (-^) @d. sep. I via. 1. bid
(wenig) cm§ ber SHId) ». to get much (little)
butter by churning. — 2. P = au§-tronf
mein 2. — II vln. (b.) 3. to cease (or to
leave off) churning. — 4. F fig. er bat
auSgcbuttcrt (tS ift mil itm, mil (einem Wnfebrn
ju 6nbe) he is disgraced, is undone, lost;
it is all over (or up) with him.
@*~ Sliiecu... j. ShiStu...
nuS-bhmnten © ("i") via. @a. sep. ©ie.
6erei : bie fjormen ». to repair the moulding.
aue-bämmeni ("t») vln. (h.) u. via. ®i.
sep. (jffl. leinen SiauiS »,) bgl. auS-jd)lummern.
aue-bainnfcn ("J") ft,s..sep. I vjn. 1. (jn)
to evaporate, to pass off in (or as) vapour; ■
to exhale; to steam (or smoke) away. —
2. (I).) to cease steaming. — II via. 3. to
evaporate. — 4. to emit steam. — III 3l~
« Ü? c. u. Slus-bantpiung/' @ evaporation;
Sambtaalijinen: emission of steam; chm.
oft: vaporation.
• i. 6. is): F familiär; P Solfsfnradje; T ©aunerfpradje; N feiten; t alt (au45
( 188 )
geftotbeii); " iteu(aua) geboten); A unridjtig;
Bj( ,;iil|tll, tk aniinimflcn nnb bie abgcfouberten JBunetlungen (@-@) finb ""»' ertlgrt. [IHlgOtt... -UU&Dt...]
aiij-fciiuinfeii ("-'") i'/ii. eja. sep. 1. (aus.
tambfcn matSrn) to cause to evaporate; ©
,o,li , ihijd>si)<*tb;imDfe«uMoit(i«ii)toseason
by steaming it.— 2. (auMWttn) Soften:
her. — 3. (tiuajSauiui austreiben) to
I smoke; hunt. = aiis-raiidicni.
miiSbiiiintn (-^1 via. ®a. seyj. to
rate, Ac. (= uiiS-nebmen, •weibcn).
'.Hiic-tniliev("-")/V- (« jV.lperseverance,
me, ...y, continuance; (aiiljalleubet
sidut'fy, ...ousness; («ustjatten) eu-
durance; (Oebulb) patience.
anS batter« t--u) @ d- sep. I »/»■ ((;•)
1. to persevere; (»efartnO to persist, to
holdout; to endure; to last; to stand; to
adfast; to bear up (flcgcu against;
in under). — 2. $ »en l«flanjen : (länaet als
tin Saiir bouem) to be perennial. — II via.
3. (trttoaen) to euduro; to bear. — III ~b
4. persevering; (bekamt*) pcrsis-
; (im SMS) assiduous; ~ber gleifj as-
siduity, ...ousness; (atbuibia) patient; en-
during. — 5. ^ (bus aanje 3at)t ~b) perennial ;
„ber Stamm : a cnulocarpus; mit ~bem
Stamme : O caulocarpous. — IV 21~ n
= SluS-bauer. I phys. = bev-bünnbar.l
niie belpiüiir (---) a. ©b. = beljnbar;)
Wu8-beljn&arleit ("l-\ f © lo. pi.) =
Sklmtnuteit, äSer-bünnbarfeit.
alio öclincn (—") I via. u. ti/re/J. @ a.
sep. 1. (fid)) ~ otts-: to spread, to stretch,
itend, fid) „a. tobe spread, extended;
(jidi) >u i«jti Wibetnatftrliaj ~ to distend,
to be disteuded; to streteh (out) (or to
extend, to carry) too far; (fi*) gleich weit
„ mit to coextend with; (id) gleidjmäfiig
„ über to coexpand over; (breitet mc4en, to.)
to enlarge, »onBefäSen it.: to widen; lift*]
etloeilern) to amplify; (llid)| »etldliaero) to
lengthen; cine Euue ~ (.uerianoe™) to elongate,
i o produce ...; fid) ~ (waajfen) to expand, in-
crease; (fid)) öcr Saljl uad) ~ to multiply;
fid) (»attbentb) Beit ~ to take a wide range;
tit ««ige Sunt bebttt fid) »on einem SBenbetreiB
jtitii anberii nuä (ctftrectt fi*. tticsO ... reaches
from one tropic to another; SricStiad: fciti
Spiel nid)t~to have the pieces ortfewfields;
X fid) bom ©ibfel eilteS SBcrgcS und) bciben
Seiten hin, fid) jit beiben Seiten c-r Strafee
„ to be encamped (or drawn up) ou both
sides of a hill, a road; 4/ con lauen ic:
fid) „ to be loose, soft-laid (»9l. liiljnifl);
phys. (fid)) ~ to dilate, expand, j». @olb
belmt fid) unter bem .yammer nu§ gold ex-
pands (or spreads) under the hammer, gold
is ductile; (Lfiäi] »trbünnen) »on be» £u(t it. : to
rarefy, to expand by rarefaction. — 2. fig.
eitrai Besonnenes Weiter ~ to continue, to
pursue ...; (fid)) ititiid) ~ to prolong, to be
prolonged, to be protracted; eine CStjäbtuna
~ (ewSioinnen) to spin out ... ; fid) '" E'llct
»jtblrieijimg ~ to run (out) into a digres-
si "it, to digress; feine Eroberungen ~ bi§ ...
to push (or extend) one's conquests as
far as ...; feine Staaten ~ to increase (or
enlarge) one's territory; fein ©cfdjäjt ~
to enlarge one's business. — II alto-
acbcfmt p.p. unb a. £*b. (f. I) 3. extended,
extensive, of great (or wide) extent;
large; wide, wide(-)spread, wide-spread-
ing; spacious; ample; vast; (lonaaejoaen,
täumlidj) elongate; (cttooS auBaebefint) sub-
elongate ; ( fid) nod) alien Uiidjtunaen »erbrei-
hub] diffusive; bib. $ dilated, subdilated;
mait auSgebehnt: a) not expanded, &c;
b) (btidjrän«) not comprehensive, unen-
gaged. — 4. fig. (»on erjätluuaeii "■) 1°dd-
drawn, long-spun; in auSgebehnter Sieben-
tung on an extensive (or a large) scale;
m nuSgebehntem Sinne in the widest sense
lot' the word) ; auSgebehnte (jaiiireidie) SprojiS
numerous (or large, extensive) practice
III (fid)) ~b p.pr. unb a. feib. 5. spread-
ing, stretching, distending, enlarging, &c.
If. l); fidi weit ~b far-reaching, expansive;
phys. dilat;»i.7, ...ive; expansive; (»trbün.
ntii'b) rarefying; ber, bie, baa 3Ube stretcher,
dilator. — IV «}U n ©c. a. 'Jliie-belimtnn
f © (f. 1) (S. (baB SluBbetincn, aiuBaebeliiuiuiu)
extension; distention, distension; expan-
sion; enlargement ; lengthening, »tiflMS : pro-
longation; (fflttSitniiaJrit) ampleness, spa-
ciousness; (fflerarSSerun«) amplification, ac-
cession; (S.iuoe) length; (SBteite) breadth;
([nieiter] llinf'ana) width, compass; (SBerti*)
reach ; IStrtreituna, ffliiBSrrttuna) spread, dif-
fusiveness; (vimraibuna) application(to auf);
i„in[M;una) cuiitinutitiuu ; flleidic ?Uuitg
(taumlid) unb jeitlidi) coextension (»on ioldjtt:
coextensive); heftige, übermüfeifle ^Uung
strain;j)Äys»oi.:,JI«.beSi3erjeiiS dilatation
(or expansion) of the heart, 0 diastole
(bemielben bornueaetieub: «? prediastolic);
mangelbojte '•lifting let Cuttgcit bei sttuaebo.
tenen: 0 atelectasis (baruuf bcjiioli*: '3 »te-
ll etatic); path, 'ülutitg e'uieä Slutgefäfeeä
dilat(at)ion of a vessel , © aneurism, re-
laxation, ectasis; bei 3IUJna'n'™! '*' turges-
cencc, turgidity; phys.: ?Uburd) SBarmc
dilatation; b. Sntncfeä: expansion ; b. Sdimiebe-
eiienS: 0 thermotension; (spannlrait) ten-
sion, expansive power. — 7. nut ül~uitg
(iRaunl'irtatt, ba? Sidj.erttteieu beB StaunieS nai)
e-t stiaituna) extension; bie brei ?l.utngcn in
Sänae, »reite u. Side (£bt)e) the three dimen-
sions in length, breadth, and thickness (hei?bt) ;
bie SUimgen (WaBe) eines SimmetS, e-B 64)iffcä
k. the dimensions ...; $Uimg Itllaum-iniatt)
jeftev Jibrper (solid) contents, volume; e-e
ungeheure Sluing an immense expanse;
fig. bie ttubegrcuätc SUung ber tStuigteit the
boundless ocean of eternity; eine grofee
9t~ung [jnbetlb having great extent; audj:
extensive; an SUung übertreffen to out-
measure; nu e-m SC-erte bon grofjer a^uug
arbeiten, biiw. : to labour at a work on a
large scale; J1 9Uutig (Umtana) ber S one e-r
Stimme, eines SontBerfjeugeS diapason.
nue-bct)HJain(---)a.i&b.=auS-Bcl)nbar.
3litü-bcl)mingä'..., a~>... (—"..-) in Silam
~fiil)iß a. expansile, ...bie; ~fnl)igtcit /
expansiiß%, ...bleness, ...vity; ~troft f,
^beriltbgen « expansive force; power of
dilatation; dilatability (ant. contracti-
bility); ~Berbillblllig f expansion-joint;
^Werfjeug « surg. extender; dilator;
speculum (»at. SlugciffbtcgelK.).
niiS-bcid)eu (-- u) I vja. ©a. sep 1. to
separate (or enclose) by means of a dike.
— II 5U n @c. unb SluS-beidjmtg f ©
2. separation by means of a dike. — 3. nur
SUtlltg (baSauBaebeidjteSaub) ground enclosed
by means of a dike, [able, conceivable.)
ouä-bciifbnv S (M-) «• @b- imagin-J
Oltä-bcilfcit l--5") lvla.©&.sep. \.(n-
rmnen; a. vjrefi. fid) ctIDaä -) to imagine (or
to invent, to devise) s.th.; to form (or
find out) by meditation; to conceive; to
fabricate, to frame; to contrive, plot; (aus.
beden) to hatch; Untjeil it.: to concoct; ber
tt. SUbe conceiver; concocter. — 2. \ (ju
Cinbe beuten) to consider in all its parts; to
ponder thoroughly ; to exhaust an idea;
baB untiütl ift gar nid)t au§3itbcufcn ob. lafjt
fid) gar nidjt ~ ... baffles our imagination,
... is beyond conception. — II t'/»- (&.)
to cease thinking. — III 3U n ®c.
imagination, invention, concoction; ex-
haustion of an idea.
aito-bciltcit (— ") I via. @b.sep. Sräume
!t.: to explain, ousfiujfli«« : to interpret;
(enljiftem) to decipher; Übel ~ to misinter-
pret, toeiis. : to put a had (or an ill) con-
struction on ...; j-m et. alä Jbocbmut ~ to
put down a th. to a p.'s pride. — II <tt~ n
©c. unb WiiS-beuttiitg f © explanation;
interpretation; decipherjuy, ...ment.
aitö-biditcu1 ("^) Ibidjteu] ©b. sep.
I vjn. (lj.) to cease romancing or writing
poetry. — II via. = ouS-pniten, er-bid)teu.
an«-bi(l)tcna & (•aSu) Ibiditl via. @b.
sep. = ab-biditeu (j. lalfatcvu).
ouS-bielen © (--") vja. ©a. sep. 1. to
board, to plank. — 2. to floor, to plancher.
niia-bieneii (^-") I »/». (')•) ©«• seP-
(feine Seit) ~ to serve one's time; to com-
plete one's time (or years) of service; au3-
gebleut haben to have served (or done) one's
time, to become superannuated, his time
of service is up. — II nilä-gcbietlt p.p.
unb «. Ob. superannuated; »ou golbaten:
veteran; ». Beamten: pensioned off, (on the)
retired (list); auSaebienter siroieiioi eme-
ritus ...; F fig. »on Sleibern «.: worn out;
cast-awav or -oft'. IniiS-tUftcln.)
nuä-bifteln F (**") Wo- «"'■ sep. =1
SHiiiJ-biiig ("i) " ® — 5luS-gebinge.
iuiS-bingcii (■"*-) @a. sep. 1 1>/«. lb.)
to cease bargaining. — II via. = au§>
bebingen 1 unb 2. — III fid) ~ v/refl. to go
into service.
nitS-bobbett {"^) via. ©a. sep. Braten :
to clear out; to cleanse of mud.
nitS-bocftlt {"&") ©a. sep. via. l.hunt.
= ab-boden2. — 2. -I ein 6djiff : to undock.
aiio-bomicnt (-Ju) ©d.sep. I»/»-lW
to cease (or to leave off) thundering, fig.
a. raging, fuming. — II via. fig. (a. »/«.)
c-ii SJaiinflud) gegen bie fielet it. ~ to thunder
forth an excommunication against...
miS-bonicn © (",i") Wo. ©a. sep. S4>toi-
jerei ic. : ein Sod) ». to drift, to open Out ...
niiiS-borrcu (-^) ©a. sep. I W«. If»)
to dry up, to wither. — II \ Wo. =
aii§-bbrren.
tmS-bärmi (-H I Wo. ©a. sep. 1. to
dry up, parch, scorch, sear, wither; bie
»etile ~ to make thirsty ...; arch. Jjolj ~
(austroctntn) to season timber; auSgebbnt
dried up, etc., a. sapless (a. fig.). — II 'Jl~
n (Sec. u. «lllö-öbmillß f © 2. drying up,
&c. (f. I). — 3. pharm.: 03 desiccation
of drugs, arefaction.
miS-bvängrii {-s") e a. sep. I Wo. 1. i-n
r. fie^e ber-brängen. — 2. \ 4>eere ~ über bit
SBeit (Ä.) f. <n:~Z' unb cr=gief;en. — II fid) ~
vlrefl. = fid) auS-rcden (J.P.).
aus-brcd)jcln (^ffj") ®d. sep. I via.
1. to hollow out by turning on (or in) a
lathe; (.fertig breftietn) to finish (by turning)
on a lathe; auSgebrcdijclt made on the
lathe; fig. well made; artificially made.
— 2. F typ. geilen ~ («Dt nieit teijeu, bamit
I mbftlict/ft »iel »ereebnet werben tann) to make up
wide apart, to space out. — II vjn. (h.)
to cease turning (on a lathe).
Slue-brel)'... (--•••) in Si-'fefcunaen, meitt ©
SreäHletei, j».: ~\ta\\l m side-tool; inside-
tool or -chisel; ~Wiltfel m sliding- (or
turning-)square.
niiü-brcljcit (-1") ©a. sep. I Wo. 1. J-m
et. ~ (aus ber $anb brebeu) to wriug (or wrest)
a thing out of a p.'s hand. — 2. = au§-
bredjfeln; © I5»jerei: eine gdjüflel ~ to throw
(or shape, form) ... on a throwing-engine.
— 3. (burdj Stellen ber gojraube auaidid)en) eine
2air.be, baB BaB: to turn out or down; to put
out, _ 4. ei,ie Sdjraube k. ~ to spoil a
screw, to render it unfit. — II fid) ~
vlrefl. bie gdjraube t)at fid) (ober ift) ail§-
gcbrcljt ... has lost its grip or thread, is of
no more use.
aiiü-brejitien (^") ®d. u. e., W»i». a. @c.
sep I via. l.ffom, Barben, a.abs. : to thrash
out,' to beat out; fig. auägebrofdjeneä Stroh
hackneyed (or trite, commonplace) re-
<0 SBiffenjdjnjt; © Sedjnit
J^ SBcrgbati; X SDliUtär; •!> SDlatine; * Wanje; ® §anbel;
( 189 )
• iPoft; A 6'ijenbabn; J1 Uluftf (i.6.K).
[*2lU£br... — *-»lll!?Ci... Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
marks. — 2. (bur* Sie:*rr.rit::it.ni to obtain piness, her happiness beamed from her perfume. — 111 SU, n ® c. n. Kllg-bliftung
(a quantity of corn) by thrashing. — 8. F eyes; Menu ich mid) [o ~ Surf if I may f@ exhalation; embalming; evaporation.
pin) to thrash ndly.— so express myself, if I may be permitted Mtc-biiftcH (•**") »/«• @b. sep. = au-3-
11 c.i ljiibcu tohave to say so; Wie man fid) '"' BtwBJnlidjcn blljttn I.
| :;.\ Seben auSbtüdi in common parlance; fid) uiie-bulbett (-■*") @b. sep. I via. to
uiie-brieicln IJ bciitltch ~ to convey one's meaning in endure (or suffer) to the end. — D »/».
plain words, to explain o.s. , to speak
aiü-broiirit ■■■ sep. to
Sliu-brurf I ■ 1. (SBmt) term,
xpression; [tine 5lu§brude (ab>)
gh one's words; mi ©ebanfcn
ss a thought, to
lea in words; in allgemeinen
ten in general terms; bauerijdjet
:.ri «.country-phrase; bcjdjönigen-
btr ~ euphemism; bilMidicr ~ figurative
term; i . - proper word; fad)-,
lunfl-ga: term, e-9 teil. St.
raft«: cant phrase; jalfdjer ^ wrong expres-
sion, ©solecism; gemeiner ~ vulgarism;
ridjtäjpracfce law term; miibernber
plainly; er brüdt fid) fliefienb (ob. geläufig)
au? he has a great flow of language, he is
fluent of expression; F he has (got) the gift
of the gab; fid) gut, ridjtig, trefjenb ~ to
speak (or to deliver o.s.) well, to be fe-
licitous in one's expressions"; j. ber fid)
gut ctuSbrüdt a man who expresses him-
self well; fid) frfiftig, bcrb ~ to use strong
language; fid) tui'ä ~ to be brief; urn mitt)
(rj.) to cease suffering; et hat au§gcbuloet
his sufferings are over or at an end.
HjlS-bMlft\(-'J)m® = Qu3-büiiftcnIII.
aue-bimftbar, ■biinftbar iLi-) a. »b.
evaporable; <H physio!, perspirable; nidjt
~ unperspirable.
Slue-bimftbarfeit (■«--) f © (,tM pj.)
<0 evaporability; tierspirability.
niig.bunftcn, ■bimflen (-J") ab. sep.
I v/n. (I).) 1. to evaporate, to exhale, to
ridjtigcr (ottt befjer) au§5ubiüden to speak be exhaled, to vaporise; to steam (pete
correctly, oft a.: or rather; fchrtftlid) ~ to
couch (in writing); fid) berbliimt, butd)
bie Siume «, to veil (or disguise) one's
meaning, to use hints and allusions, to
O rhet. litotes; ftiufc <!hi§brftde, K3».: allegorise; fid) lueitfd)meiftg_~ to be pro-
strong language; ungewöhnlicher^ unusual
expression; Deralteter ~ archaism, obso-
ression; wiifenftbaftlidjer ~ scien-
tific term ; jweibeutiger «, equivocal (or am-
biguous) term. — 2. ISIusbrucBreeiit) diction ;
(HuSipradjt) enunciation; (rtbneriW) elocu-
tion, language, locution, speech, strain,
utterance; (SBetonuna) accent; gr. into-
nation; gewühlte ^lusbrüde gebrauchen to
use choice language; botubaftifcrjer, jchwiil"
fliger ~ hightiown (or turgid, bombastic)
language or style; gejierter«. euphuism.
— 3. fig.: a) ~ be§ Befiiiis, Staats it. ex-
pression (or cut) of ... ; ,. l)aben to be ex-
pressive; bas siuje bat Diet ~ ... is very ex-
pressive or eloquent; iftr etfiöit bat feinen «,
... lacks expression, looks vacant; ohne ~.
(6eS4t it.) j. aul-bruds'Io§; b) J", paint.,
scn/p. animation, life, action ; ^bct 2eiben=
fdjaft passion; j «. burd) bie ÜKufif me-
in feinen ©cjang, [eine Stimme
leibenjcbajtlidjen _ fegen to throw passion
lor feeling) into one's song, voice.
aui-briicfbar [m-] a. t±b. expressible;
utterable.
Sluj-biiidbtirftit {^--) f © (time pi.)
expressibility ; utterableness.
aiu-brutfcn (■"*") a a. sep., v,M typ.
I »/o. 1. (fertig bruclen) to finish printing;
to work off the form; bat Söerf Wirb bnlb
anlgebrtidt fein the work will soon be
printed off, the impression will soon be
worked off. — 2. (unabaelurjt brueten) to print
in full length, without abbreviation. —
3. I tur$ Srutfen abniajtn) to use Up by
printing. — 4. fait t = aiiS-brüden. —
II v\n. lb. I to cease printing.
nu-;-brürfeii (-^) I via. 2ia. sep. 1. t-n
Stempel in einer »eidjtn SRafjt: to impress, im-
print, mark, stamp well. — 2. (auspreisen)
to press (out), to squeeze (out); B>ä|aie:
to wring. — 3. (bura) Srfitltn au§löjd)en) to
extinguish, to quench, to put out (by
-"!. — 4. (aud) vlrefl.) fig. fid) obtr
jeineßkjüfjle, Gmpfinbungcn tc. buret) Slide,
©cbdrben, ibiorte ~ to express o.s. or one's
feelings, opinions, &c. by looks, gestures,
language ; to manifest ; to utter ; to tell ; to
speak; fid) (nidjt) ~ laffen to be (in)expres-
sible; 21rt, fid) auSjubtüden = «ug-briidä« ous-bubelli \ (-^") egd. sep. I v/n. (b,
»eife; e-nSlUmjd), f-eSebanfen^t. , cease playing on a bag-pipe, &c. —
a wish, one's ideas; e-n ßebonien in Serien . II vja. F j-n ~ to deride a p., to mock at
lothe... inverse; j-cüJteiiuiug~ to state him. Ituftctn.V
lix. — 11 ~S P-pr. unb a. tab. 5. in alien
Stb. btä inf. — 6. (f. 4) expressive; nidjt
^b inexpressive, unexpressive ; einen be*
ftimmten Segriff ~b enunciatttie, ...ory;
[eine ISeboufen feidjt unb gut ~b eloquent;
gr.: ein SJegclircii ^b : 03 desiderative ;
lingeroöbnftdje SJebeutuiig^b: «7 pregnant.
— Ill 9(~ n @c. unb üliio-briitfiing f @.
Su 1 : impress(ion), mark, stamp. — Su 2 :
pressing (out), squeezing (out). — 3n 3 :
extinguishment. — Su 4 : expression, ex-
plication (= 9(u§-brud 1).
SlJiS-briider ("-1") m @a. 1. ^(iiif@)
one who presses out, &c. (tai. ait§-brfiden) ;
presset', squeezer. — 2. S Seiberei : (copper)
pariag-knife (= Streidj-mefjer).
oiu-biiicflid] (Ri») a.u. adv.%b. l.(be.
flimnt tunbaejeben) express, explicit(ly), posi-
tively); formal(ly); adv. au$: in a formal
manner, in due form, in express terms;
(aspdjtiid), mitasorlat) on purpose, purposely;
id) erwähnte e§~ I specially mentioned it;
~er Säeictjt strict order, express command,
special injunction. — 2. S = auS-briidbar.
'.'li!ä-briicflid)ieit (^--) f® (a. pi.) ex-
plicitness; express(ive)ness; strictness.
StU§-bnitfSs..., tW... i"^...) in Sfian:
~nrt f = ^weifc; ~fiifle \f— eolfljeit;
~Ieer o. = Uo?; ~Iecre f -= ^lofigfett;
~loö a. void of expression, expression-
less, inexpressive; -dofe^ @efid)t ic. va-
cant face; ^lafigfeit f inexpressiveness,
vacantness; a-UdII a. full of expression,
expressive; tin SBorten, aMen, «uaen «.:
significonr, ...ative, ...atory, eloquent; bet
ftopf biefes ffliibnijiei iff fet)r «.boll ... very ex-
pressive, full of character; ^oollljcit \
f expressiveness; ~loeije f (f. ?luä-britd 1
n, i) manner of speaking, mode (or turn) of
expression, utterance, speech, language,
diction, style, strain ; nad) her gewöhnlichen
».Weife in common language, mundartliche
-.Weije dialect; tnrse ~.weije brevity, con-
ciseness of expression, & brach'ylogy;
laconic style; weitjehweifige „.Wrije pro-
lixity, verbosity.
2lii*-bnijrf) (^) m ® agr.= «t-brufdj.
auS-brujeln (— ") vjn. (fj.) @d. sep. =
au§-jd)lummcrn.
nu§-buftcil 3); bur* tie ^aut: to transpire;
P to sweat; iinniertlid) ~ to perspire ini-
palpably. — 2. \ to cease evaporating,
exhaling. — II ila. 3. to exhale, to evapo-
rate, to vapour; to breathe away or out;
to sweat out; burd) bie £aut etwa§ «. to
transpire; unmerffid) ~ to pass off in per-
spiration. - III 3l~ n ig c.u. fetuS-bünfhrag
f # 4. (bai ausbünfttn) evaporation, exha-
lation; k expiration; nu§ bet §aut: tran-
spiration; Woburd) bie VUimg geljen fanu
transpirable ; iinnicrflidie ailing impal-
pable perspiration (j. Sdiweijj) ; bie 9Uung
betreffenb, befbrbernb, Bon ber 3t~uug fjer«
rübrenb perspiratory, transpiratory. —
5. (bat aufaebünfleie) exhalation; (o. Sfüffigeii)
vapour; fume; steam; & effluvium; aui'w
liaen Stoffen : miasm(a); böje 9Uung noxious
vapours; anftedenbe 9f~.ung contagion; 5?
gejäh,rHd)e, fdjäblidje 9Uung foui .
choke-damp (f. SdjWaben).
SlUS-bÜnfhmgS'... (-•Lj...) in 3i..fe6un8en:
~npborat m evaporating apparatus. 4c.j
~llte]'ier m : C7 atmometer ; evaporometer.
oiw-eb(e)nen \ (—(")") ®d. sep. I t>/o.
to fill (up) Ievel(l)ing. — II fid) „ vlrefl.
to fill (or to get filledjjiy level(l)ing.
niie-ettcn (-iu) via. cu,a. sep. 1. to form
(or to cut) in angles or with right angles,
by the square; to square. — 2. t unb F
prove. : a) (loraföltig ü6erben!en) to examine
carefully; affeä ~ to do everything with
rule and compasses; b) to criticise severely.
nuS-cggen (-J") eg a. sep., agr. I via.
to harrow out or up, — II r/n. (I).) to
finish harrowing.
nuS-eill-ttliber (— iw) adv. asunder;
apart; distant (or separate[d]) from one
another; separately; id) babe Shtcn unb
36re§ fyreunbeS SStief um eine istunbe „
erhalten the arrival of your letters was
separated by the interval of an hour;
Reiben, Weldjc (um) älciijttjcn-alter „ lebten
... whose lives were separated by many
ages (generations) ; fie (ib.it Sebunsiab.it) jinb
urn jwei Saljre ~ they were born within
two years of one another; fie finb (nod))
Weit «. they are (still) very far from each
other or apart; J bei SSnati unb bit SBteleitung
ftnb „ (geraten) ... have not kept (or keep
different) time ; bis», fig. gang (mit A* idbct)
~ fein = nufjer (f. bs) fid) fein.
au8-eiit-nuber...., Ul~'... (--*"...) i n iBtf
6inbunfl unb3tiflu mitt!., immti Sep., it.
jtiajnet: l£. I unnung (separation, dis-
junction), j».».bred)en:c. — JJ.cjntBititn
(disentangling), sS?..Jäiiimeiuc.— C»|b.
, gsiit: ~bred)cit @d.: a) v\a. to tear
niK-oiiftclit ("^ via. s d. sep. = au§") asunder, to break asunder, in two or off;
ans-buften {-^) !a,b. sep. I via. 1. e-n bit Jtilt tintt SRajoMnt: to take off; bl i/h.
ettud), a. abs. : to exhale. — 2. (mit Suft er. (fit) to break off; abreiten t>yn. (L1 b. to
füllen) to fill with an odour; to embalm unfold, to spread out, to (lay) open;
(a. abs.). — II vjn. (b.) 3. (fidj ais Suit bet- abringen vja. cga. 1. to separate from
one's opinion; in äBortcn ~ to express in
words, to word, to phrase; feine oiiftiia-
mung nidenb ^ to nod assent; t. SJoit brüdt
mefjT au= oIS ba!i anbere ... is more expres-
significant, ...ati'. her;
ebrüdte burd) iljre Slide (ober ihre Slide beeilen) to exhale, to evaporate. — 4. a) to each other; 3u|amtnen.8tSbtiatS : "to put out of
brüdten) ifjr ®lüd au§ she looked all hap- j cease exhaling an odour; b) to lose one's order, to (put in) disorder, to derange;
Signs (|
~ tee pate IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; X flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; 0 scientific;
( 190 )
ne sigDS, Abbreviations and dot. Obs.(©-«) are explained at the beginning of this book
[<!UtgeL.^Huäcr...l
t,|aB«n.«iWH»«»: to spoil the pair
_ 8 F id) tonnte (it (>»» 6tteit™»en) nidjt
bringen I could not get thorn apart . ~.
btibill Wo. ©»■ to untwist, to untwine;
„faHicii W«. (in) 8 r. to move (or go fly)
rent directions or ways, ll" tondj
ead apart, to diverge (|.o. «-Beben);
to separate, to disperse; fit fuhren
in w'i'lbet BcflttrjunB «• they rushed off
trickon; ~fnllcu vln. (|n) ©p. to
fall asunder, into pieces, into rums, to
„0 (or to be dashed) to pieces, to dis-
IoIb] to crumble (into small pieces or
«.gefallen p.p. unii a. in rieces,
to dust; ~f«ltcn via. Cab. to un-
fold unfurl, undouble; ~flieflen W«. tf«)
»f to lly in different directions, to fly
r; to disperse ;~fliefienW». (i") @e-
in different directions, to separate
(ill äiverge) in flowing; fig. to disperse;
.utlirii: a) v',n. (fu) ©S. 1. Ban ÜSerlmen : tu
te, to part, to quit (or break) corn-
pan v ; (i>4 jtiftrtun.) to disperse ; »on . e-< Be*
I.ntun«: to break up; (|i4 auftbien) to be
dissolved; ton einer Stcn«t (abjiclicnb) : to ie-
tire; X: to disband, to disperse, -gehen
Ittfien lentloiM to dismiss, to break up; t.
gtrablen, Sim'" «• 1 t0 diverge ; ton ÜBeaen : to
branch off, to fork; fig.: bie aJleinungen
Köm auSeinanber opinions are divided,
7S (or opinions) differ; ill Anhebten «.=
gehen to differ in one's opinions. — 2. (ent.
,weiati)tn) to become disjointed, to tall
to pieces, to go (or to come) asunder;
tai. au4 au?-gel)"en 5; b) 9l~flel)cn n ©c.
separating, parting, &c. (ri=b< a); separa-
tion, dispersion ; beim SUgebm on parting,
on leaving; bit gtrrtlen, fy- b« «etmiiHum:
divergence; ton Sufamnien.atSüattm : disloca-
tt taking to pieces, disjunction ; X urn
georsmctel, aetftteutes 9l«.gehen her Stubben
scattering, disbanding; ~l)nltcn: a) via.
g I>. to keep apart, separate or distinct, to
separate (from each other) ; b) SUfialtcn
n@c. separation, distinction; ~bnilCllWa.
©q. to hew asunder ; ~ingeu i>la.<&,a. l.to
disperse, to scatter; Awn«. to (put to) rout.
— 2. (nie) mil einem Seil: to cleave or sepa-
rate (as) with a wedge, to rive, to drive
asuuder (by force) ; ~fiiinmett via. ©a. to
(disentangle with a) comb; © SBSoHe: to
(disentangle with a) card, to separate by
carding; — f.rtffc« W». (W @a- to be ^&v'
„.tlafienbe SBunbe gaping wound ; ~f omntcii
r ii. (jn) ®c. 1. to separate, to be sepa-
rated; im ©ebriinge «.f. to be lost in the
crowd, to lose sight of one another. —
2. = ~gcl)cn; ~laufcil: a) r/n. (in) cm p.
. 1. = ~gcl)cn a 1 ; so. nod) bet Segnttiing ~l.
to separate after the pairing-season. —
2 © (ju fiuipa »erben) to become too thin;
b) SUlmifcn « @c. = -gehen b ; ~Icgcir.
a) via. (S a. to break asunder, to separate,
todecompose;ar.ai«iimut.: to take to pieces;
Beiooltlam: to take down; 3«»«= to untold;
jut 6*au: to expose (for sale), to show;
fig. (ertläten) to explain ; X Stubben welter
»legen to disperse (the regiments) ; to dis-
perse troops (in different places) ; b) 9t~-
legen )i ®c. u.,b SUlegung f © separa-
tion, decomposition; »on aJiaiojincn: taking
to pieces or down; eon 3euatn: unfolding,
showing; fig. (erfiaruna) explanation, inter-
pretation; Ü bet £rupt>m: dispersion; ~-
liegen: a) o/ti. lb.) @k. to lie apart, to be
distant from one another; b) «Ulicfleil «
@c. separation; ~nmd)en: a) via. ©a. to
separate, (täitet: to disjoin; mit Stifte: to
force asunder; jum SSorieiaen : to display, to
show, to make a show (or display) ot;
Si.-8«le8M: to unfold; tie Seine „ntndien
(ttjreijra) to spread one's legs out, to stretch
out one's legs, to part the legs wide,
to straddle; fig. (rnhvirrcn) to disentangle,
to unravel; ©SabnlSMinbel «.machen lino
[Silbern to clean tobacco-leaves; J.- bie
Segel «uiadjen to unfurl (or unfold, ex-
I and) Bails; I» i!l~nind)cti n ©c. separa-
tion, disjunction; fig. disentangling, un-
ravclilling; i> unfurling, &c; ~ncl);iieu:
a) W«. 65d- ,int Statine«.: jli ' ,; ' ■'! '' '
asunder, down or to pieces;«, to dismount,
to disjoint, to undo, to unlink, to unstock;
tine elettrüdie Batterie: to break up; «»«<■
ein ©eribpc it.: 47 to disarticulate; b) 9l~.
uclliueu » 4« c. taking to pieces, &e. (f. a) ;
outb: disjunction; eines 8cti»|>t8: disarticu-
lation ; ~blal)CU W«. (in) @C to burst
asunder ; ^quartieren X Wo. ® a.f. -lege« i
^reiften : a) Wo. u. «/»• (in) ® n. to tear (or
rend, pull) apart, asuniler, in pieces; to
separate (with violence); to sever; via.
«. to hackle; b) «Uicifeen n ©c. tearing
apart, &c. (f.a); bisre. auft: avulsion, dis-
ruption; ~rid)tcn W». @b- to cause to
diverge; * «.gerichtet divergent, diverging;
~rollcn cm a. : a) via. to unroll, to untold ;
b) W». (in) to unroll, to be unrolled, un-
folded; ~riicfeH Wo- unb «In. (fu) ©a. to
move (or push) apart; W«. (ü* «.tetra) to
move one's chair further apart; ~jrt)Ci!iCH
vja ©o. to separate (or divide) from one
another ; ~)d)lngen W». ©r. to separate
or break asunder, to take apart, asunder
or to pieces, to break up; bie (aetreujten)
Strmt ~fcl)l. to unfold ...; einen SBoaen kopier:
to unfold, to lay open; ~jd)Heit>en via.
cgn. to cut asunder; ^jdjrcitieil Wo. unb
vln (I).) ©0. (wtitläuRa («reiben) to write far
apart or stragglingly ; ~fcftcil @c. : a) Wo.
1. to put (or set, place) apart. — I. (Ion-
bern , i4eiben ) to analyse. - 3. (bie (Sinjel-
(.eilen batleaen) to state, to set forth, to
display, to show; (tint ma4tn) to explam,
to expound, to lay down; Serwonentä: to
disentangle; (erörtern) to discuss. — 4. Set.
ienen (in Betreff be« Wein it. Sein) «Men
to arrange the affairs of ... ; b) fid) ~fcften
vlrefl. 5. = »rüden. - 6. fig. fid) nut i-in
wegen einer 6o4e »fcljcii to come to (or to
have) an explanation with a p. about ...
— 7 ® fid) «.fefcen: a) mit f-n ©laubigem
to come to terms (or to compound) with
one's creditors; b) mit feinem ©efeaidjujter
to dissolve partnership ; c) SWfeljcnn ©c.
u„b SUfctjnng f@W a nnbb. 8. putting
asuuder, &c. - 9. analysis. — 10. (Sat.
ie8<in8) statement; niüiibtidjc, fdjriftliüje
«l^feliiing verbal, written statement; (CSr.
tläruna) explanation; e-BSramaä: exposition,
© protasis; bet sjergiei4una : reddition ot
the comparison; ( ütörieruna ) discussion,
debate; id) hatte mit ihm eine lange ?l
1 fetiiittq betrübet I had a long discussion
with 'him about it. - 11. » «-feeing
mit leinen «KaSiarai arrangement, accommo-
dation , composition ; (Slbmirlthina »on M-
I nunjen) liituidation, settlement; ~fBcltteil
via. tab. to split asunder; ~f|icrrcu:
a) Wo. eg a. 1. to separate; Oeionaene: to
shut up separately. — 2. bie Seine «,(p. =
^iiifld)eu; surg. äBuub.tönbet : to divaricate;
i^geipcirtdivarieate(d), widely divergent;
b) 5l«vfpcrren n ©c. separation; suig. di-
varication; ~f»iei3en W«- @c. bie Seine
ifp = uiuidjen; ^iprengen ©a.: a) via.
\ to hurst asunder, to blow up, to explode;
Bulb- to spring, to start; ben tWnb: to dis-
perse, to scatter; b) W". li») to gallop
away, to run off in all directions; «v|tel)cu :
! a) vln. (h.) eat. = ob-ftehen 1; * u. zo. «,=
1 fteljcnb: <a dehiscent; b) 31~ftel)en n @c.
! spreadinc:, divarication; XbetSofe'tlenttänbe:
' ^ftetlenb; ~ftcllcil: a) vja. unb jilt) ~ft.
vlrefl. @a. to separato; to place (o.s.)
at a distance or far from each other;
b) '.iUftcIlcit a ©c. unb SUftrllimn f «'•'
separation; 54 ?t«rflcl(iiiigberV!afeUcnn)änl)e
distance between the brackets; «vfticlietl
vln. (b.) fef- to disperse, to lly (or go) in
different ways; ~ftiebcu vln. (1).) @a. to
Strive to part; con Eilrien, Stiolilen: to di-
vide; «vftreitCU via. @a. to disperse; ~-
ftrönten W". ('") ®a- = -Pi'fe«"; ~f«tl)r"
Wo. @a. to pick asuniler; to separate
things "commingled or interwoven; ~teilCU
- a.i,ie3)!atieiiulcrbicSctciligtcn«.teilcn
to divide... among the persons inten ited;
ben Buna «.teilen to spread ... over the
ground; «vtljltn via. unb vlrefl. ©b. =
unadjen unb ».legen; ~treitien W«- @o. =
^jagctt; evtretetl ©1.: a) vln. ()n) = fid)
«.Men; b) via. to break by stamping or
trampling (on), &c; c) »Jl~tretett n ®c.
breaking by stamping or trampling; Wo-
ftimiming butch 9Utr. einer SSerfammlung
voting by division; ~mcl)en Wo- @a-2Bol(m :
to drive away, to scatter, to disperse; ~-
Uieidicil: a) u/n. (fit) ©n. arch, »on Sujen :
to disjoin, to become disjointed ; ». stouem :
to bulge out; ». spetfonen : f. onS-biegcu III ;
b) SWucictjeu n ®c. disjoining, &a.;pafh.
91^W. bet Knodicn: © diastasis; ~n>ccteil
via. @d. 1. to break to pieces (or to knock
down) by throwing stones at it. — 2. Sorben:
to throw in all directions ; gjerjonen : to dis-
perse; ~WicfclH @d.: a) Wo. to unfold,
unwrap, uncover, unroll, undo; bilro. a. =
«.Witten; b) fid) „widetn vlrefl. bie edjlanae
widelt fid) nuicinanber ... uncoils itself: ~»
Wirren W«. ®a- to disentangle; ~jicrjcn
% f. : a) Wo. to draw (or pull) asunder ; to
extend, to lengthen, to stretch (or draw)
out; SBunbaönbet: «7 to divaricate ; b) v\n.
(in) to take different roads, to remove into
different quarters ; to part company.
3luS-ciien1©("-")"@h.=,ilugcu'ei|cn.
nuS-eifen2 (— ") W«. ©c. sep. to get
(or dig) out of the ice; to clear out of the
ice- to make free (or rid) of ice; «ire. t
fig. i-n {vlrefl. fid)) «. (auS idjlimmer £aa< «tt.
ausjbfttn) to extricate a p. (o.s.) from a
difticulty.
nue-citerit (— u) W«. @d. sep. 1. (I).):
a) (aufböten ju eitern) to cease suppurating;
b) (aeniiaenb rit«n) to suppurate sufficiently.
— 2 (jn) to discharge pus or matter.
nuS-enibfinbcu \ (.-«"M W« -(f).) ® a.««P-
to be in thorough sympathy with a p. s
feelings or sorrows ; nuSembfiinben felt to
the bottom, heartfelt.
auä-erfemiett S i.""^) via. ©a. sep. =■
au§-(er)wäl)len.
auS-erfiejcn t (^iu) ®c sep., -ixUxtn
•)- (!!»!«) emf. sep. via. = au§-(er)Wablen.
oitS-erforen i1^1") I PP- »»» + ™?<x'
tüten unb a. @b. chosen; selected; elect;
»on Stufben: picked men; nteilt rel. predesti-
nated; roeits. (well-)beloved; tat- »u* nu§-
ertefen II. - H 5l~e(r) m, 9Ue f ®b.
(f.ebe anS-erwabJen II).
mtä-erlefen (a"Xu) I Wo. ©1. fW- —
aui-etieben. — II P-P- «■ °- @t>. (»a» »»»
jüaliWe in i-t9ttt) 1. (well-)chosen; chosen
from among the best; picked; sorted; re-
cherche; select(ed); „eSeute specially se-
lected men; »on gaäjen: exquisite; (gnuä)
e bie 4te fflcatinidjnft the flower ot the
army, choice troops ; «.e ©eiellfdjajt select
society (»si. on* «riflottDtie ;c.); etwas
9Uc8 choice thing or article; ba» J|t
etwa? «~eä it is of the best; boa SUftc
the best, the flower, the prime of...; the
pick (of the hunch). - 2. a) bie Bom
©fhidfol Jltm STobe 2Uen («u§erie?=nen) the
doomed pi.; b) ^e Stellen pi. (ous grbtiften,
mac^rTTFnimlr^^lt^^ (™M
( 191 )
[5(U!?lT... — 5lU?f(l...J Sub ft a tit. Serba finfc weift mir gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ob. action) of .,
cb....iugUiuicn.
BlnmtnW^ -3 analects, ...s pi.; anthology has left (or departed from) him who was
tg.; c) uid)! .
* HnS-trlefenljeii (&*£«»-) f © (o$ne pi.)
ness; exquisiteness;
ezcelli
nug-trfthen l.eep.to choose,
mark (or pick, single) out;
äiäne (für, ju for, to);
(tft. a. ; 0 doom, to foredoom;
possessed. — 4. \ con Sßtriontii: (in äBut ge.
taten) to fly into a passion; gegen j-n ~
(auffallen) to inveigh against a p. ; ~o pas-
sionate, &c. (= attf-fabvenb; f. aitf-faljrett
III). — 5. \ (ausidjlaaen) Con Säumen: ill
Kliujpen, Stuten „ to bud; path.: im ffleficbt
aiiägcjolircn fein ( üiuäfdjiag rinben ) to have
a rash breaking out on one's face, to be
:i „ predestinated to glory ; covered with pimples; ber sJlu§fo(j fährt
Dom Sdjidfal sum Sobe 2L.tr doomed
mau, marked to die; fitti (dat.) tt. ~, oft:
to fix one's choice (or mind) upon a th.
•>liü-rrict)iiiig \ (-"-") f© (it™ pi.)
choice, ein», predestination. [aus-finnen.i
auS-trfillllHl (-"*«) via. ®b.sep. =j
nuS-erttnfiltlt (-«-«) I via. @a. sep.
to choose, io make choice of ..., to select
(eel. and) aus-crfehen); ton ber SDorWiuna: to
predestin(at)e, etc.; ausermählt elect,
■tied I, chosen; ii"&7. aiiSerlüörjtteSStöfi"
0ctig, ©cfäfs chosen vessel; bas ciiiScrloälilte
II (©ottel) God's chosen people; »tele
l'iiib berufen, ober wenige finb auscrluählt
many are called, but few chosen. —
II 8uS'CttoöhIte(i) m, 'truihhlie f tab.
selected p.; rel. p. chosen (or designated)
by God for salvation; poet, ober F f-e 21ns-
erwählte, bic Slu§erttiäbKe feines ^crjens
(feir»33xtutt) the chosen of his heart, his
lady love; »it pub Sa nur mit Wenig Slu§>
ernährten, etna: there will only be a small
and select party of us. — III 9l~ n @c.
unb Slu2-erh>äl)liiiig f © bib. rel. election;
choice; rel. oil: (pre)destination.
auij-crjärjfcn (-«-«) @ a. sep. I vja. to
finish a tale or story; to tell to the end,
to tell all one knows. — II fid) ~ vjrefi.
to exhaust one's fuud of conversation; cr
hevt fid) auäerjählt he has told all he knows.
aus-erticheii (&>J.v) vja. ©f. sep. 1. to
educate completely. — 2. aujäeräogci fein
to have finished one's education; to be
thoroughly educated.
inij-cfjen (-6") c»m. sep. I via. eine
Sdjüffel - to finish ...; to empty ... by eat-
i«= ; F" fig. ,, niiifjen, mas man eingebrodt
bat as you have brewed, so you must drink;
as you have made your bed, so you must
lie on it; _ muffen, hms ein rmberer ciu*
gebrodt to pay (or atone) for the faults of
another. — II vjn. (b.) to dine out.
iills-fadjeit 0 {**") via. @a. sep. einen
edjranl: to furnish with compartments; to
fill up with shelves.
nnä-fäthjero (--tir-O vja. egd. «ep.saiein.
tou: to layer, to propagate vines.
aii&fäbcbt, tiiB. .fhbmeit (--") @d. sep.
v/a. unb vlrefl. 1. eine Siabet: to unthread;
Serien: to unstring; fid) ^ to come unstrung;
torn Saben: to slip out of the needle. —
2. (ousbtieietn) to ravel out, to unravel, to
unweave.
MiS-fnJuen (—") @r. sep. I »/». (fn)
1. to drive out, to take (or to go for) a
drive; to take a drive or a ride, to drive out;
to take an airing (or the air) in a coach or
carriage; to go in a boat. — 2. bon e-m
Crte _ to set out of (or to leave) a place;
bit Eenntn fahren ana ... depart from the
Alpine dailies; X (mi bem 6d)ao}t foliren) to
get out of the pit, to ascend the shaft, to
leave the mine; J, (ousjeaeln) to put to sea.
3. (in unaeftiimer äDeiie einen Crt oeruffen) to
bounce off (or out of, from) a placi
out in a hurry; con »teilen: Wie ber !8Iih _
to fly like lightning (from the bow) ; hunt.
con Saubtitren unb »anindjen : aus belli i'tni,
con Sauen: aus belli fieffel - to bolt, to
jump out; fig.: ber Vltei. ., bit Seele fährt
im aus ... breathes his last; ber
eaton ift au-3 bem SBefeffencn ausgefahren ...
auä an feinet Stirn the leprosy breaks
out on his forehead. — 6. \ (ausgleiten)
ber giife fährt ihm nus his foot slips. —
II via. 7. (burdj gatjten tief madjen) ein @e>
leije, einen SBcg ~ to break (or cut) up a
road or a (cart-)rut; tief ausgefahrener
SBeg road full of ruts, rutty road; ausge»
fabrene Stelle auf belli ißflafter hole in the
1 avement; agr. tie gurdien beim ißfiügen
loot)! ^ to dig deep, to cut deep furrows.
— 8. # \ ÜBnren ~ (nuijiHiren) to export ...
— 9. agr. ©etreibe ~ (burdj ga^ren auitbrnen) to
thrash ... with a thrashing cart. — 10. H
3Sontonwe|en : bell SlUdjIafj einer Sriicte ~ to
open the raft(s). — 11. S ©lasmodjer : §äfen
~ uub neue einfahren to change the cru-
cibles.— Ill SUngc. 12. = 9Uis-fnI)ttl.
13. (f. 5) budding; path, eruption, rash,
pimple, Ac. (= »u§-fcblag3). — 14. « S
(j. 8) exportation.
'JluS-fntjr.fttjorrjt J? (JU-^) m ® u. @ up-
cast-shaft or -pit; ascending shaft or pit.
5lllg-ftth,rt (— ) f © 1. (basanäfaSren;
cjl. au§-fabrcn 1 6« 3) riding out, drive,
carriage-airing, &c. ; excursion; oone-utCrte
»ea : departure (n. ■!>) ; J? hauling up of the
miners. — 2. (Drt ber ~, £S>rttea) caniage-
gate, gateway, doorway; »tits, outlet,
passage-out; Ö arch. Sicuint jur ~ space
(for carriages) to turn in; rounding off;
4- ~ jroifdjen 3nfclu disemhoguement.
3lii§-fttbrt8'... (—...) iuSiifitt, j». : ~gelb n
export-duty; ^tjnfeil -L m harbour from
whence a ship puts to sea; hit .Jjnjen
Ibieber anlangen to return; ^figiiai« signal
of departure.
«Ug-fttH (M) m @ 1. - ouS-fallett S.
— 2. (SBeafoU, Serien) deficiency, want, fall-
ing off orout; (unterlcbieb) difference; (ajerlnft)
shortness of the amount, loss ; „. in ber
Sitthnung misreckoning , deficit; SJinnnj,
toeien: uncovered balance; % *, im ©emidjt
deficiency (or loss) in weight; », e-ä ätorteS
im ©ejcvriecenen ober ©ebructten omission. —
3. \ = Slb-fall 9. — 4. path. = äSot-fatt.
— 0. (Slneriff auä einem Orte b>raui): a) X
sortie, sally; einen ~ mad)cn= aitä-faüeu
3 a; ber e-n ~ SEDadjcnte the sallying party
or body ; b) fenc. thrust, push, pass, lunge;
einen „. ntadjen = au3-ja[[cn 3b; c) fig.
attack, aggression; (in SJorten) outburst;
(mutmitliae SBeleibiauna) (petulant) insult; (an.
ipititnb) personal allusion, indirect attack;
heftiger ~ invective. — 6. e^m. X frt. =
s2luä-jat(ä=))forte. — 7. (srgetmü) result,
issue; günftiger ^ success.
Üluä-foU.... (JM...) inSHsn f. ^lus-faUä»...;
~imtftcr # n output-sample.
nn»-ftiUeu ("•*■") %p. sep. I v/n. (fn)
1. (aui etii'aj [ortfaaeu) bie ijaare fallen ihm
aus his hair is falling (or coming) off or
out, he is getting (or growing) bald; bie
§a<rre~mad)enb(eslDlittel) depilatory; bie
ijnare fallen au3 bem $elje aus the fur
loses the hair; bie gähne fallen ihm aus
his teeth come out, he is losing his
teeth; con eamenfornern :e. : to shell, to
shed. — 2. (unterbleiben, Cerloren geljen) to be
wanting, lost, omitted, left out; bie Set-
'ammlima, Borfteüung , 6tunbe it. fällt 0113 ...
does not take place; bie Sd)ule fällt heute
aus there is no school (or there is a holi-
day) to-day; auf biefe SBeife fällt mir mir
eine Staube aus thus I shall lose only
one lesson; a>e SPofjenyi.: a) Stnaniroefeit:
hills pi. of uo value, uncovered balance;
b) ® im SRedjnungSbud) : cancelled items pi.;
® bei bielem anntbrucb fällt feine (ober er mit
feiner) gorbentng aus ... his claim is of no
value. — 3. (|roie] faHenb tlerauitommen ; cgt.
Wns-falt 5) : a) X (aus einem Sht re) „ to
sally out or forth, to rush out, to issue;
b) fenc. to lunge, to make a pass, &c!
(with a rapier), to strike a blow; c) hunt.
Con junaem 5ebertt>ilbe, wenn e§ au§ ben giern aus.
Idjlücft: to slip (or come) out; d) fig. heftig
~ (in ÜBorten) gegen j-n to make a thrust
at a p., to attack him with sharp words,
to inveigh against him. — 4. (ein Sraebni»
6aben) to take a turn, to turn out, to re-
sult, to issue, to prove; gut, toorteilhaft tc.
~ to turn out well, profitable, to prove
profitable, (to be) good, &c, audi: to suc-
ceed; fd)Ied)t !c. ~ not to succeed, to fall
short (of one's expectations), to yield an
unsatisfactory result; roir roiffen nidjr, loie
bie Sache „. roirb ... how the matter will
turn out or end; es fiel nidjt io gut aus,
Wie id) erwartet hatte it fell short of my
expectations; es fiel anbers nu§, al= id)
ermartet batte things fell out otherwise
than I expected, the affair turned out
different to what I had expected; wie
fiel bas Stitd aits? how did the piece go
off?; itb will es thun, wie es and) ~ mag I
will do it anyhow or come what may or will ;
bie aBatji, bas iis fiel gegen ihn au§ ... went
against him; metall. ungleich ~ (com En in
ber !)!robe) to differ at the assay. — II v/a.
5. fid) (dal.) e-n 3at)n «. to break ... by fall-
ing; fid) ben Strm (aui bem ffielente) ,. to dis-
locate, to put out of joint, to disjoint.
— Ill ~b p.pr. unb a. @h. 0. in alien
Beb. bei inf. — 7. fig. (f. 3d) aggressive;
(teltibiaenb) insulting; ^6 gegen j-n werben
= 3 d. - IV 3W n ©c. 8. (j. 1) SU, con
eamenfSrnern : shelling, &c. ; path. Ul^ ber
ijaare fall of the hair, to depilation, alo-
pecia; 9U ber ?Uigenwimj)ern unb SBrauen
deplumation, a madarosis, ptilosis; 2U
ber gäljiie fall of the teeth, <a dedentition.
— 9. = ülus-fatl. — 10. J, S~ be§ Sugeä
(auäia)ie6en bei Oorberltebeni) raking of the
bow or stem. [(f. aui-fallen 7).(
tilis-jällig (^-) a. tab. = au§-faUenb(
31u§-faU(«).... (^...) in sngn: ~gotter Ü
t » frt. spur- (or barrier-)gate; opferte >i
t f fit.: a) sally-port; b) postern-gate,
back-door; ~\ttüun$f fenc. lunging (for-
ward); ~ftllfrll X flpl sortie- (or sally-)
steps pi.; ^tl)or h, ^.tljiir f t = ^bfrte;
~luil!tcl in opt. angle of reflection (= ?lb-
nratl'Winfcl); ^jeile f typ. catch-line.
ouS-falteu (Ri") v/a. qi,b.sep.to unfold,
to unplait.
Diie-faljen l © (-J") @c. sep. v/a. nnb
9U, n @c, Slus-faljuiig f © = faljen1;
cal. a. aus-fthlen. fhunt. = aul-baljen.i
auS-foIjen3 S P*u) »/«• (6.) @o. sep.)
ail3-fattgen (-*") via. ©ip. sep. e-n ganjen
leidj -. f. auS-fifdjen 3; einen SBalb ~ to
destroy the game (of a forest). •
cuitvfärbcit S (-^) ©&. sep. I v/a.
1. etoffe ^ to give the last dye (or dip) to ...
— 2. e-e Jsübe ~ (erWocfen) "to extract the
colour of a dye. — II N vfn. (b.) to
cease dyeing.
auä-fajelit (--") via. cgd. sep. 1. N =
auS-fafetn. — 2. F fig. to cease doting;
j-n ^ loffm to let a p. dote.
ous-fafen (ül~) cgc. sep. = aus-fafcrn.
9lu§-fafer>... (—"...) in 3fian, meift ©
$acitriabr. : ^cljliubcr m ravel(l)ing roller;
-^Ijqiis n house where rags are ripped up.
Stidjen (g
■ i. e.IX): F familiär; P SBolfsfpracbe; T ©aunerfpradje; \ feiten; t alt (auci geftorben); • neu (au« geboren); A unrichtig;
( 192 )
Sic 8<i*"i. >>" «bttttjunaen unb bit abflefoiibtrtcii ■ik.nerlmiflcn (w -®) finb corn ctttHrl. [ i\\lü] fl.~ ^111^11...
iilio -intern M @ d. se/). I »/«. Sabeni :
,, tease, to unravel, to ravol out; to un-
thread; (BracMtS: to unweave; fid) ~ laffen
to ravel out; auSgejafertc fjrnnfe fringe-
linen; O: »udjMnberei : bit ©djnur-enben ~
,, point the band-strings; arottenfabiitaliou
k, wadding. — II W«. (i") unb
iiih .. vlrefi. to ravel out, to become un-
ravel(l)ed, to tray out; »on tintm snide : to
becouio untwisted.
one- fatten (-"H i>/w.(W Stc.se/>. to fast
to the end; to cease fasting.
■uB-fauteu ("-") »/«• (tnl ©a. »fp- !•»■
it.: to become hollow by rotten-
ness. — 2. (but* Bäiilni» tyraulfaHeii) to fall
out by rottenm ss; to rot out. — 3. (tiij)
„ (ton Säbncn, Snodien) to become carious.
_ 4. \ to cease rotting. [ob-fcimen.)
BH8-fnumeii S (— ") via. ©a. sep. =)
aue-iaufteit © ("-") l>/a.@b.sep.SBatietti:
Mil Eeig~toknead(tlie)doughfinally;eut.
■adjetei : ben »lit „ to form the rim of a hat.
mii(-fert)ttii (*»") @e. sep. I via. to
tight out with weapons or in words; to
settle a difference; F to have it out, Ac.
(j, nuS-motbcn 4) ; e-e (ihren jache ~ to settle
a dispute by fighting a duel. — II »/».
(fj.) to cease fighting.
aiie-feocrn (~u) via. unb »/»■ (W &".
»fp. = ab-febcrii.
auS-fegen (.--") <■/»• @a. sep. eoimut : to
sis. ep lout); bas 3\mmet «, to cleanse; to
give ... a sweep; F fig. j-§ Seiltet ~ to drain
a p.'s purse. I_sweeper; swabber.l
MuS-feger (-1") '" ©a-i ~in f ®>
auS-jcgiel \ (— ") " «!:a- sweepings,
cleausings pi.
nuc-fcl|mcn °\proec. (--"1 via. @a. *cp.
ettntine: to take away from the mast.
niie-feicni f/1") »/n. (h.) Sid. «ep. l.to
cease making holiday. — 2. 5? e-e 2ßod)e
„ mllffen to be barred out for a week.
nue-feiten {—") I via. ©a. «ep. 1. to
file out; © eine SSje: to indent, to tooth
(by filing); UStmadierei : 3äl)ne: to adjust by
the equalling-file; to notch. — 2. (»»«•
RSnbia ausarbeiten) to smooth (with a file);
Ijijiunb) to polish; eine arbeit «, to finish
(off), to give the finishing stroke (or the
last finish or polish) to a work ; to retouch
(n. fig.). — II %*> « @c. filing (out), li-
ruation; © indenting, ...ation; notching;
polishing, ...ment; finishling); retouch.
nii-3-je'imcn (— u) »/a. ©a. sep. = ab-
feimeit li. ts I u. bib. II). [= auS-jchelten.l
nue-ieiiftent FN (*»") »/a. @d. sep.J
auü-ferfeln t0») «/"-(h.) ejd.sep., a^r.
to leave off pigging or farrowing.
nue -fertigen (-S*»~) I »/a. ©a. «ep. l.e-a
Befetil, eint SBeftatluna k. : to expedite, to des-
patch; eine Utiunbe : to draw up; ([tilintren)
to word, to write (out); flanjleiitit : to exe-
cute. — 2. jut. : einen Rontra'tt, eine Uttunbe
nor bem 9iota'r ~ to pass ...; nad) aller
5 or m DiedjtenS ausgefertigte Urlunbe deed
in due form; boppeft ausgefertigt (.done in)
duplicate; fid) einen üjefeb.1, ein Urteil ~ lojfen
to take a copy of ...; eine ftlaae: to draw
up, to word ; nochmals ~ unb einhanbigen
to hand over the engrossed deed; Beits,
(ein gditiftfiüd ausarbeiten) to write; #: bie
jjaftu'reii über etnas ~ to invoice, to make
an invoice of ...; t>:e SSechiiung ~ to draw
(or make) out the account; einen SJedifet ~
to make out ... ; eine Ouittuna ~ to write ...;
■I bet Sarüän Wirb f-e Rapiere ausgefertigt
betoinnteii ... get his papers to clear out-
ward. — 3. t iut. : ftinber ~ to portion (out) ...
-IIÜU« @c.u.3lu8-fKtisunflf 83 4.M
■~) expedition, despatch ; jut.: drawing up,
executing! (...ion of) a deed. — 5. .>Uiiiig
laudiert nieS @«rirtikiid) composition; jut
(«tnttft) engrossed copy; Sluing bcr filog
jdirijt arraignment; e-e $Uung beforgcubcr
©eridjtäbieuer bailiff; ® invoice. — 0. t
iut.: portioning of children,
'llue-jertiger I"-5"") m ©a., ~iu f ®
copying clerli (f. nu-J-fcrtigcu).
auS-ferrifluiig8"... ( '-■*""...) in siion, j».:
. ^bureau n office (of despatch) ; ~gebiil)reu
pi. fees pi. for drawing up a deed; ~tnrt
m dato of a despatch or of issue.
iiiio fetten (•"*«) via. ©b. sep. to take
off the grease; to take the fat out of ...;
bie SObUe (»or bem gälten) ~ to Scour (or to
clean) ... (f. entfetten, ent-febweitjen).
nus-fciiern (-1") @d.«ep. If la. l.tii
Simmer: to warm (thoroughly); © Jtufnetei:
ein 3a6: to burn out (»at. au§-breiineil). —
II !>/"• (b-1 2. to cease firing. — 3. F son
Werben : (beftia auSjeblaaen) to lash out, to kick.
lUlä-fiebcln F \ ("--) vjn. (h.) @d. «ep.
= luiä-geigeii.
nii«-ficberit >? ("-") via. ©d. sep.: bie
in bie UBiinbe geljnuenen 3iikcu ~ to gad
(or to wedge) in the gads or iron wedges.
Ullj-itljell (r*") via. etc. sep. 1. Sojulie
it.: to furnish with felt. — 2. © Saliletei:
(mit §aaten :t. auBilo»|tn) to stuff (out) with
hair, Ac. — 3. F fig. (bert auSMelten) to up-
braid, to rebuke, to scold.
5lua-fi(jer (Mi") m @a. 1. (sitbeitet) felt-
maker. — 2. F (betbet Seineis) lecture, re-
primand, scolding. [traceable.l
ouä-filibbar (-11-) o.@b. discoverable,!
'»lllä-finbbnrfeit (M—) f@(a.pl.) dis-
coverability ; traceableness.
aitS-finbeii V"^) W». ©a. sep. = auä»
finbig (i. bs) niatbcn.
SluS-finber \ i.-^") '» ®a._p. who dis-
covers, finds out, &a. (f. au-3-finbig); ~ ».
Stltentjeiten hunter.
nuS-finbig ("i") a. @b.: ~ niadjcu to
find (or make) out; (entbeden) to discover,
to hit off; (iimtenb) to trace (up or down);
to hunt out; (fuojenb) to search (or seek)
out; ((to) mit Süden umtbnenb) to look out;
(nätilenb) to pick out; (roittemb) to smell (or
scent) out; (butaj Senten ic.) to strike out.
aiiö-ftrnijieit (J*«) via. @c. sep. to
varnish (within) ; »al. audi firni|'fen.
OUä-fifd)eil ("•i") cjj.c. sep. I vja. 1 . (fiiaienb
berauSbelommen) to fish Out. — 2. fig. (auS-
ftnbij maditn) to find out by artifice, F to
ferret out. — 3. (bet Si|*e berauben) einen
Seid) ~ to empty... by fishing. — II v\n.
(i).) to cease (or to have done) fishing.
auo-fttjen (-^) via. @c. sep. = ab-
p(;eit'2, bisre. audi = 1.
auä-florfern (^-) «In. @d. sep. 1. (b.)
to cease to flare; to go out, to be (or be-
come) extinguished (autb fig.). — 2. (fn)
to flicker out.
aite-floggcit -V {-H via, ©a. sep. to
deck out with flags, to dress a ship (=
be-flaggen; I. b§); audi fig.
niiä-flnmmen ("^) ©a. sep. I «In. (().)
to ceaso flaming or blazing. — II via.
(audi ouc-fliimmcn) X to flash off (j. aus-
brennen 2).
auä-flnttern «"") ©d. sep. I i>/n. (fn)
(fieie au§-fliegen) to flutter out (from the
nest, abroad) ; \ b.s. (mefir abr. flattertjaft
Werben) to become light in one's conduct;
to flirt (or gad) about. — II t>/"- (W to
ceaso fluttering.
aiie-jleu)teu (*) &e.sep. I via. l.to
line with wicker-work, wattlings. — 2. =
auf-f(ed)teu 2. — II \ fid) ~ vlrefi. (ft* aus
einem ©anbei jieben) to extricate (or disen-
tangle) o.s. out of or from ...
ouü-flegeln (^^©d.eep. I via. 1. agr.
= nuS-brejdjen 1. — 2. F fig. i-n ~ = a»§" |
ithimbfen. - II S W". (W 3. = mil. j
brcjdieu II. — 4. F fig. to coaso bi bavin
churlishly; to drop (or to lay aside) thu
sauciuess of boyhood ; to ceaso being, a
hobbledehoy (f. Slegel-jobre).
«uä-fleifdveifeii, .metier © ir1-1", J")
n @a. = ?lb-fltijd)'eifen :c.
niiS-fleifrfien © [^") via. ©c. »ep. a,t.
betei: to flesh; to scrape off the particles
of tho flesh from the skin.
ailiS-flilfeil (M") vla.&a. sep. (auSbeiittu)
to mend ; (»ielc Meine glilde ouficucit) to |iieco
or vamp (out or up); hi atö6etet Slrteil: to
patch, botch (up); (Sdjubjeua: to cobble.
«us-flicferci (--!"- u.--J"-)/'@ (»at. auS-
fltden) mending, botching, &c.
nuä-fliegeii (üi") I «In. (fn) ®f. to fly
away or off; auS bem 91cfte . to fly from
the nest, to take wing; bie iBögel fint) aii§»
geflogen, ba§ Dleft ift leer there is nothing
left but the nest, the birds are flown (audi
fig-)', fig-'- »• Wtulajen: (eutfliebeu) to escape,
to scamper (or run) away; (enWuäflua madjen)
to make a trip or an excursion; bet iunae
sutenldi ift erft ausgeflogen ... has left homo
for the first time. — II '11~ » ®c. f. %\H-
flug 1 u. 2. 1= aii§-fliegeu; eut-ftietjeu. I
nuJ-flic()eu \ (--") »/«. (in) @f- seP>
ttu§-fliefen © (-1") via. cj c. sep. to floor
with flags, to flag.
auo-fliefjeii ("-") I W». (i'O ®e- seP-
1. »on Sluiriaiti'ra: to flow (or run) out or
away; to pass out; (ausitrbuitn) to gush out
or forth; üBaliet ~ laifen to drain off, to let
out or off, (in tellimmtet Sltena«) to discharge ;
betäBein ift ana bem gafje, UZ fJafjiftouS»
gcfloffen ... has run (or leaked) out; med.
»on tseldimüten: to suppurate; © meluU.
bn§ iRolj-eifen ~ laffen to open the tap-
hole, to run off the pig-iron. — 2. fig. u.
phys. (». et. au«a*n) to emanate, to issue.
— II ~b p.pr. unb a. %\>. running out,
Ac. (\.\);phys. emamwr, ...ative, ...atory ;
effluent. — III 9l~ n ®c, »ism. a. Sine-
fiiefjung f @ = 9tuSftii6 1.
aiiu-fliniinern l"-5") »/». (!)•) @d. sep.
to cease glittering or twinkling; to go out
in sparks.
oiiä-flöheu F (^"1 via. unb fid) ~ vlrefi.
©a. sep. 1. = ab-flöhen. — 2. j-n ~ =
aii-3-beuteln 3. Iwafdjeu li.t
auS-flbfjeu (--") via. ©c. sep. = auS=J
nuS-fludjeu (— ") »/»■ (()■) u. fid) ~ vlrefi.
©a. sep. to cease cursing or swearing.
^'Mltä-flHCht {"i) f ® 1- (vlulaanaU'lodil
,um Sntfiiefien) loophole, creep-hole; mil fig.
shift, cic. (j. 2). — 2. fig. («uStebe) subter-
fuge, excuse, shift; (Seidjöniauna) palliative ;
(EednianieI,Sdiein)mask; (SotbebaltinCäebanlen)
mental reservation; (3inte) quu-k, shuffle ;
(Sotmanb) pretext, blind, plea; si. creep-
hole, sham (or shuffling) excuse, quibble ;
ausfluchte pi., bei benen man fid) brcht unb
Wenbct shambling shifts pi.; (Umidimeiie)
detours pi.; prevarications pi.; StuSjliid le
niadjen to use shifts, &c; to prevaricate,
to shuffle; j. bcr ausfluchte madjt prevari-
cator, shifter, shuffler; feine ausfluchte
nmdjenb uuprevaricating; leidjt auSpüdjtc
jinbenb shifty. — 3. = auS-flug, Mb. 2.
aus-flud)teu (■"*") »/»■ (i») @b- seP-<
arch, (ootlprinaen) to jut (or stand) out.
nue-flüdjteil S ("J") »/». (b-1 ej-b. sep.
= auSflücbte madjcit (j. aiiS-flud)t 2).
ainS-flug (— ) »i © 1. '« s'™»'. b<t ®°»<l
aus bem Seite : flying out; flight; fig. »on e-m
iunaen Meniüen : fein erfier „ his first journey
or experience. — 2. («mfaW IHtineJ Seife)
trip- jaunt; run; outing; excursion;
Brits, journey; tour; auSpge rambles;
einen ~ machen to make (or take) a trip ; to
go on an excursion or on a journey; j. bet
c-ii «, macht = auS-fliigler. — 3. (giua u*)
«? SSifjenjcbaft; © Sedjnif; J^ Sergbau; X fffiilittir; -l Ü)!atiue; * «pftnuöe;
MUKET-SANDERS, Dedtsch-Engl. Wtbch. ( ^" )
I »anbei; « W; A eifenbatjn; J 'Mufit (|. S.IXJ.
25
l^iU^fl... — 5Ut5fU...] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or.
fci eftncnflcds: entrance; M SaubtnlojloaeS :
door of the pigeon-house. [tourist.l
*lue- -fliifllcr (— u) m @a. excursionist.)
Hn8-fbi|j J) m 8 l.(ba»sus
äSaütrs : flowing |or running) out; effluence ;
outgush, discliarge, disembogue-
. .filuxof afilledtube;
path. (|. a. 2) i-on Slut, Siter «.: discharge,
flux, on« e-m C'i(i*Kür: C? suppuration ,phgs.
, ...j, effluxion; eina-
iMs. bit 6tde ill ein „ ©otte§ ... an
ion of God. — 2. path. (tas »u8.
eiler) 07 pus, purulent matter;
gUife) whites pk, & blen-
uorrhcea; Mulijjct ~ aus bei etjtitc. a) (SRo.
natsflufj) menstrual discharges, monthly
courses, monthlies p/. ; b) tor bem ßebärtn:
show; (Sameu=)~ pollution; (srifbtr) clap,
& gonorrhoea. — 3. (on bts HbflitScns) issue,
outlet; (SMnbuns) orifice, aperture; tints
Sluffe«: mouth; eines SetfteS: outlet, spout;
t-r SaoMnne : (water-)spout; conduit-pipe;
shoe of a pipe.
Slue-fluB/... (ui~) in Sitan : ~flefcf)ttittbt8-
feit f velocity of the issuing stream or jet;
~bafjn©m discharge-cock; mit ~habn »a>
[ebenes Befaj: -3 siphoid; ~fo-rffiji-eitt «37
mphys. coefficient of discharge; ~lod) n
le; © .J einer S'nbigO'ftüse running-
hole; sinnige /'Ai/e/r-. discharge ;~b'fjnung
© f tintt Sot« : orifice of exit, aperture;
~rot)t n, ~rbhre f © e-i UJumot jet- (or de-
livery-, outlet-Jpipe; ~Mnti'l © n dis-
charge-valTe. lilow ; J? adit.)
«uS-ffUt {—)f® gutter; drain; out-/
nus-fluten (— x) I vin. ((n) @b. sep.
to empty itself, to flow (out or forth), to
disembogue; An-.ouSgeflutct channelled,
curved inward(s), incurvate. — II Stag«
ilutuiig f @ (j. I) arch. = Kannelienmg.
aik'-ioberu %.(—") via. = aul-jorbern.
aiie-fotjlcn (— u) vin. (b.) @a. «ep. to
leave off foaling.
cuiiSJolgeil Is*") @a- sep. I via. j-m tt.
„ (lajfen) to give up, to deliver (= uu§=
liefern, ber-abfotgen). — II \ vjn. (fn)
i-m - to accompany (or escort) a p. —
III \ 9l~ n ©c. unb üluä-folguitg f @
= aul-licjcrnll.
Sluo-iolge.Srbeiit ® (**-»£) m ® bill
(or order) of delivery, delivery-order.
auä-foppen (-iu) via. @a. st-p. to scoff,
to abuse, to mock (= Deripottcn).
SJus-fotÖercr \ (JM,~) m @a. metjr gbr.
§et-ouä.foroerer (|. bs).
unb Sin j-foridmngr* @ searching, &c (f. I); 9luS-fuoung f ® joint-pointing; mit fac«.
(re)search, investigation; examination; nierter gugMie: tuck-pointing, [jointer.)
sounding; sifting; (Sailuiunn) pcrquisi- Slllc-jugfctle © (— ■J") f @ aitaimrei:)
tioii, mtifl iuriftilS: inquest, inquiry. nuS-fiiljleit (— ") r/o. @a. sep. 1. to
3lue-forjd)er l"11") m @a. investigator, find out by the touch or by feeling.
explorer, searcher. [erforfdibar (I. bs).)
alliS-fOlfdflid) \ Is*") a. @b. met* flbrj
atte-fourngieren [&~qiw) via. @a. sep.
to strip a country by excessive foraging.
Mu8-fran)t « l--1)/ © outward-freight;
^u.Diüdjratbtoutlward) and home-freight.
oitiS-frngeit (— ") ®r. *«/x I r/a. 1. (bur*
Srostn auSfinbia madjtn) etloaS, j-n ~ fittt 0118«
forjeften 1 b. — 2. j-n ». = au-3-forfcbeii 2;
j-n, Don i-m ttmos ~, j-n um tireas, nod) tin«
Sa*t n. to interrogate (or cross-examine)
a person about ...; j-n fcfjorj ~, »it: to
cross-question a p.; j-n auf jchlaue (oef
jänglidje) SBeife ~: F to pump (out) a p.
:. fig. j-n ~ = aus-fotidjen 2.
3l'u3-fll()r # (-1) / @ export(ation); „
bet 9!eger, »It: slave-trade.
MuS-f Itbr-..., 0'... ® (~...)in3nan. Imft:
export(-)..., j». : ~t)nu? « export house;
^imifterlnger k export sample-store; ~.
bereiiiiguttg/'export association. - II 8[b.
gsne: ~abgal)e f = ^}oll; ~ortifei w/pJ.
export-goods, exports/)/. ; ~beflarntiou f,
~erlaulmi8 nexport-declaration, permit
(for exportation) ; ~ßütcr nlpl. = ^ortitel ;
~b,Bfcu m shipping-port, port of exporta-
tion; «vljanbel m export (or outward)
trade, exportation; ~prantie f bounty
j-njubringlid) (T fig. bis au[ä ijembe, Slut) (on exportation), auf reieber auäatfübrte 2»aren :
». to torment (or torture) a p. by inquir- drawback; ~jd)cin m = ^bcllomtioii; ~<
ing, questioning; prvb. fo fragt man bie »erbot n prohibition of exportation; ^ber-
Sauern auS, tttrar a silly question needs
no answer; sb ein Sdjiff * to hail a ship.
— II vin. (b.) to cease questioning, &c.
— Ill /%.b p.pr. unb a. @b. questioning;
peinltd) ^b inquisitorial.
Slue-frog« (— ") m @a, ~in f ® b.s.
interrogator, questioner, inquirer.
91uo-fcngerei (--"- unb — "-) f @ be-
fiönbige~ mania for questioning, F (system
of) pumping.
aii§'fTanjeii,'friin3en(-,J")@c.sep.l!>/«-
to fringe. — II fidj ~ vlrefi. = au§-fafern.
ouS-friijen © {— «) I o/o. @c. sep. : c-n
Sanb ^, to bead (or curl, crisp) a border;
bertieit~ to countersink; auägcfräftcrDfanb
giitung f = Prämie; ~n)nmt flpl. = ^.
artitel; ~30U »> duty (up)on exportation,
export duty, customs/)/, outward(s); mit
„joll belegt, ^jollpflidjtig o. liable to ex-
port duty. — Sal. ou* (Jjport'...
nuS-fiif)rbor (— -) a. gib. 1. achievable;
(etffflbar) accomplishable; (brattiioj) prac-
tical; (iSunlidi) practicable, performable,
feasible, realisable; jdjlDcr, fcium ~ diffi-
cult of execution; hardly practicable;
»tits, (mialio)) possible. — 2. # exportable ;
loieber ^ which may be re-exported.
9lu?-fiiI)rborfeit (^-— ) f @ (o. pi.) (f.
auä-(ül)rbar) 1. practica6//('/i/, ...bleness;
performableness ; feasibility; »tits, pos-
= II 2. — II 2l~ n ©c. u. älu§-frbfuug f sibility. — 2. ® exportability
1. crisping, &c. (j. I). — 2. (nur ül^ung)
beaded (or curled) border.
auB-frcfjen (-J") e»m. sep. I via. I.b.
Sitrtn, Fcon S!ltn:o)tn: = au§-ejien (a. fig.);
a. btn Srog, bie Sd)üntl ~ to empty ... by eat-
ing; P fig. et. anigefrcfjen haben to have
perpetrated a questionable deed; er bat
wieber etroaS auggefrejjen he has been up to
his tricks (or dodges) again. — 2. (frtüenb
ouSSöWen) einen ffiäit: to hollow by eating; »ra
otiS-fiiljren (— ") I via. ega. sep. 1. j-n
ober et. ~ (au§ einem Ort IjerauMübren) to lead
(or take, bring, get) out; hunt, ben Seit-
ljunb am yängeriemeii *. to lead out the
lirner by the leash; Sßferbe ~ to air (or to
give an airing to) horses; bie fiönioin jährt
einen iBienendtlronn au§ ... leads out ...; biel
Samen(S) auf bai gelb ~ to carry much
seed out into the field. — 2. F (entrcenben)
to take away, to steal, F to pilfer. — 3. Ä
6a>ibtttafitr :t.: to corrode; ^ ouSgefreffeu ÜSaren (aus btm Sanbt) ~ to export
eaten through ; fig. bae £anb ~ (ausiauaen) to
consume (orwaste, ruin) ...—3. vet. bni $ierb
bat bie Sohne ober ben Kern, fidMe/aZ.) au£-
gefreffen (i-e flennuna ift toea) ... has lost mark
of mouth. — II vjn. (h.) 4. to have done
eating. — III fief) ~ vlrefi. 5. f. 3.
OUS-forbern S {-i") via. @d. sep. 1. metir : 0. (fid) fett freuen) to fatten , to (grow) fat;
6br.ber-auS-.foröern(Us).-2.ei)ie!:S:riimDf con SDienjoVn : to cram o.s.; to get bloated.
- to call trumps, to come out with one's — IV SI~ n @:c. unb 3lUB-fre|lung f @
trumps.
nuHorbern J? (-■io) I vja. @d. sep. to
extract; to draw (or put) out. — II 9I~
n ©c. unb 9lu8-fbrberiing f @ extraction;
drawing (or putting) out.
au-Mormen (■"*") via. qt&.sep. = au§-
bilben 1. [forfdjbar.l
aui-forfdj6ar \ (-1-) a. @b. = cr=)
ttue-iorfnjen("'!l') lvla.@c.sep. l.a)et.
to try to find out; to inquire (or to
annloa I, 8». ouc5 ber SefMfclet&e : corrosion.
otig-freuen (— «) fid) ~ vlrefi. @,a. sep.
1. to cease rejoicing. - 2. to rejoice one's fill.
nue frieren (— »] @f. sep. I ü/n. 1. (fn) :
a) to freeze thoroughly or to the bottom;
fflier it. *, to condense (or concentrate) by
freezing; bie SDöiojt (bas et) ^ lajfen to let ...
congeal; id) bin ganj aulgefroren I am
frozen through ; b) (buioj rytoft ju Brunbt atbtn)
»on Santtn tc. : to perish with cold; to be
look, seek) after ... ; to seek (or search) for j benumbed or frost-bitten. — 2. (b.) eä bot
...; arünblid): to investigate; to pry into ...; i aulgefroren it has done (or left off) freez-
Bemu: to explore; unotrmerttt to beat about | ing. — II vlrefi. fid) -. laffert to let o.s. be
the bush; fonbititnb: to sound; b) to find (or tosuffero.s.tobejbenuiubedwitheold.
(or trace, F fish, hunt) out; to sift out; to ! BUg-frijd)en (-^"J via. @c. sep. 1. §c-
explore. — 2. j-n ,. (tin (Setjtimiüs Bon iljm ^) rtitge (in 9)li(d)) ~ to soak herrings. —
to sound a p.; (i^n 3um SJlaubtrn, 6tilantni8 2. \hunt. bie §unbt~(burc&¥urfla'njenretuiaen)
trinatn) to elicit (or extract) facts from to purge ...
him; F to pump (a confession, &c. out of) j nuü-fud)telll F {-^) vja. @d. sep. j-n ~
him; F to suck his brains; □ 1-n burd) ' to beat a p. with the flat (of a sword);
©riff unb SSort ^, ob er Freimaurer ift to roeite. : = burd)-priigeln.
examine; fid) ^ lajfen tc : f o.s be drawn ttltä-fugcn © (--") I vja. cga. sep.
out.— II ~b p.pr. u. a. @i. scrutinising; lOtauterei: to fill up (or to flush, point) the
searching; exploratory. — III 51~n %c. \ commissures or joints. — II 2I~ « @c. u.
gcfitljrt tDcrben to be exported; toieber ~
to re-export; nid)t aulgefiibrt unexported.
— 4. (Unreiniateittn forticftaffen ) ton 3lrjneien:
Meßattt !c. ~ = ab-fül;ren4; ben Sdjlmnm
au§ einem ©raben, ben ©rabcu ~ to clean
out mud, to get ... clear of mud. — 5. ting
2Bert ftpjen, tertoirflic§en , ju Cinte, bura>, boII'mSrcn 1
to put into execution; (auftonbe brinaen) to
bring about; ae|4idt : to manage; aMdlid) : to
succeed in a th. ; 0&fi4ttn, spiäne : to carry out,
to execute, to perform ; SlnaefanaeneS : (fort"
fuhren) to continue; arch, einen SSnu ~ to
erect ... ; (fiaftig) to run up ; einen Überbau : to
raise (higher) ; einen Sefebl : to fulfil, to exe-
cute; SBemii^unaen, Hoffnungen: (rertoirltioien)
to realise; einen (Sntfcbluj; nicht ~ not to
carry out a resolution ; metall. cine (irj-
probe ~ to assay an ore; einen ©ebanftn:
to work out; tin eefäjäft: to get (or go)
through a business; Runftreertt: to execute;
math, eine SRedjnung ^ to do a difficult
calculation, to work out a sum (in arith-
metics) ; tine SJttiit : to accomplish ; tint üfottt:
(bem Sbaiatttr Btm56) to work out a character ;
ein Unternehmen : to achieve; fflerbrenjen: to
perpetrate ; Söerfbredjungen : (erfüllen) to fulfil;
einen Setting: (erfBUtn) to keep, to answer;
einen Sorfatj : to effect; einen SBunfcb, tin 3iel:
(eueidjen)- to compass; cine Seidjnung mit
ber tyeber, mit Sujclje ~ to execute a sketch
with pen and ink; ~ber ©ircftor managing-
director; fid) ~ laffen = auS-fiiljrbar (f.b8)
fein; aitlgejüijrt werben to be performed,
Signs (B^~ see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; X flash ;S rare; t obsolete (died) ;* new word (born);, % incorrect; <3 scientific;
( 194 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@
■ ® i are explained atthebeginningofthisbook. 144118111... -t4U8(\U...j
, nne into operation, to bo executed;
prvb.- mil bem anfangen allein ift cS mtfit
.„•lli.in. mail mufj eB auch ~ beginning is
Dot ending. — "■ UmfläubliJl, au8fül|ilia) *(•
to detail, to give (or state) par-
, to particularise, to specify; («•
to amplify ; »eitel ~i amplificatttie,
:.,i Kctntt führte etwa folgcnbcS ails'
,i (01 enlarged on) the matter as
follows. - II M~ » @c. a. »u8-fiihrmtg
/' Q T. (bal tttoiiofulteu) leading mil , A,-
- S. # = »JluS-fuhr. — «. med.
[Mjren III. - 10. (f.B): a) accom-
plishment, ...ing; achievement; perfor-
ution; tineB fflerbreditiiB se. : per-
il; jnr V'Uitng bringen to carry into
put in) execution, to execute, to
Hit SUung lommcn to be executed,
ition; bn§©efeti toiuint
deute |ut 'iUuug tho act comes into force
in bet Strung in process of exe-
ii performance; b) (-jut unb ateife,
lübttn) execution, practice; c) (sin.
c.buuna cine« 8e»tt|<») order, disposition,
arrangement; d) rhet. weitere SUiing am-
ition.
«ne -fiihver (— ") m ®a., — til f® 1.»
ton Maren ic: exporter. — 2. (Oollbrinaer)
executer; performer; manager. — 3. F
»It: = SDieb(in).
nne -jiil|rtirt| ("-") a. ®b. unb adv. (ins
ii!ed,arft>.infull,indetail,
so; (weit auiaebebnt) ample; adv.
ply; Ilona, (mit) lengthy, large; adv
-, iiilv, largelj , at large, at (great, lull)
gthj ibouiiänbia)coniplete(ly), fullly); ~
to write fully or in full;^er*eridit
lull particulars, detailed account; (nit on««
[n„,,\ tn) circumstantial (ly); ~
reiben, erjäblcu to circumstantiate, to
particularise, to detail; (»eitiäufia, »«'•
Until copi [ly), prolix(Iy).
'JUio iiil|rlirt)fcit p^-H /® if. nuS-führ.
fulness; prolixity.
•.Hue- iuliniiKl i --) !• ou8-im)renll.
üliic-jütjniugc«..., n~-— (—"..■) in Sfisn.
I onaioa „nuä-iüljren", |B. ~nnteigc f ad-
ucution. — II Seionbete S5U<: n*
nuwciiuug f = ..befehl; ~nrt f = Mu§-
fübtuiig iHei)« ouS-iiiljrcn 10b) ; ~befcl)i m
instruction for the execution, perfor-
. ,, 4c; ~bcflimmmig /über ein (Beht
measures (or orders) for the putting into
effect of a new act; ~8Mig "' anat: ex"
cretory duct, to emunctory; ~infrntttioit /
= ~bejebl; ~ila))he f \. SluS-lafj-Denlil; ~'
tomina'nbo X n executive word of com-
ad ; ~rohr », ~ruljie f\. «uS-tafs-röhre;
~tclegra'min n telegram advising that an
li i has been taken iu hand; — ocuti'l n
j. HuS-IoJj'Bentit; ~rocg m = ~gang; ~-
Würbig a. (worthy) to be executed; per-
formable, executory.
''llle-jlill.... [-■&...) in Siifln. I analoa „au§=
iullcii", j». ~avbcit f work of filling-up,
to. — II ffllb. gaut: ~bvett © n lining;
pan(n)el-board; ~(igur f (auf eintm Silbe)
ssory; ~gciger J m ripienist; ~jnnil
© wi carp, plank-lining. — Sa'- ""* StuS«
jüUungS.... [filled up, &c.l
«ui<-fiillbar (-*-) a. ®b. that may bei
aui;-jiillcu l-'1") I »/»• @ a- seP- I- (e-n
iimtrtn Itcten Sioum fuBcn) to fill (up or out) ;
ein ädiema, gormular ~ to fill up a hlank-
i, formulary ; ® auSgejullter ®iro en-
sement in full receipt ; etwaä nirtjt ~ to
leave void or in blank; gaiij mit etwaä ~
IHjtn, burcbtrinäeii) to fill to fulness, to
satiate. — 2. fa. Sie Seit ~ to fill up the
t iuie, to employ one's time ; mein ©eidiiilt \ ii 11 1
meine ganje Slj'otigfeit, Seit ou-i ... quite ab-
sorbs me or fully occupies nie; j-e Stellung
Wftrbig ~ to do (full) credit to one's posi-
tinn, to (ill a post worthily; j-§ Stelle „ to
supply a p.'s place, to fill it wholly; bieleröf
bunte füllte f-e ganje Seele nu3 ... engrossed
his mind entirely or preoccupied him; thea.
mit brei neuen Stilcten femn man bie ganje
Soiion ~ thrco new pieces will suffice for
the whole season. — S. © mit Slei ~ to
fill with lead; ble Beltite, 8ur4tn: to level;
einen CMrabcn mit Sdjutt « (juwniirn) to fill
up a ditch with rubbish, to.; ebneiib ?
to smooth up; einen Sßeg mit BicS (mit
Steinen) ~ to bed (to metal) a road ; Jo*»«
.v (plombieren) to stop (or plug) ...; SRourerel:
bic fyugen ». to point (or to Hush) the
joints; mit Steinen ausgefüllte lUibl'e in
einem Bniienlfeiler counter • guard ; vi/ bie
Wähle (5n0en) mit 2Berg ~ to examine the
seams, (inltotern) to ca(u)lk. — 4. (one c-m
»eliiltnitlc fierouaiiitlciO boS Sal) ~ (leeren) to
empty ...; Kein aus bem ftatle ~ to draw off
... — II <vb ppi: «• a- €*b. 5. in alien Seb.
be« inf. — 6. «7 gr. expletive. — 7. sing.
äBimbeil ~b: O anaplerotic. — III 9I~
n @ c. u. SlllS-fiillung f ©. 3u 1 u. 2 : fill-
ing (up or out); («usflonfe«) pudding; einer
tut: supply. — 3u 3: nur^Uung © arch.
(baS jum 'JU bienenbe material) fillings pi.;
rubble(-stones pi.); encasement; (bed for
the) ballast, metal. - 3u 4: emptying,
drawing.
aug-fiittiingS.... (^u...) in Slian: ~h«nb
n anat. : to obturator; clinic /' typ. catch-
line; ~mnfje f matter for filling up pud-
ding, cue; med. redundant tissue ; ~»ar=
tifclf, ~W0Vt » gr. expletive (particle).—
<D8i. mi* 'JlnS-filf--
nii«-f iinbig \ ("-1") a. @b.= oui-pnbig.
oii8-fmifcln \ (-*") »/». PJ d. sep. 1. (I).)
to cease sparkling or flashing. — 2. (fn) to
sparkle (or flash) out or forth.
nus-fitrrijcu (äi") via. ega. sep. 1. to
furrow; to ridge; (runjeln) to wrinkle. —
2. (bit Surcbtn tui«alei4en) a. vjrefl. to smooth
(down) the furrows; bie etirn: to smooth
out the wrinkles, to unknit one's brows.
aitiMiirterii , .füttern1 P") [gutter =
Wahrung] ®d. sep. I v\a. 1. ajietj (red)i)
^ to fodder (or feed) well, to fatten ...; a.
vlrefl. F fid) gel)brig „ to make flesh, to
cram o.s. (with food). — 2. (mit gutter er.
ballen, burdjfuttern) to supply with food. —
3. (fiitternb auSleeten) ben §aferta[ten ~ to empty
... by feeding; ben gan0cn liorrat ~ to ex-
haust the whole stock of food. — II »/»■
(Ij.) ausgefuttert hofon to have done fod-
dering. — Sgl. ~ 2.
tiue.fitttcrii, .fiittevn'- © (**») [glitter
= innere ?luäfleibung] ®d. sep. I via.
I. einen Dior! ~ (abfüttern) to line ..., mit ü!elj:
to (line or face, cover withl fur; mit Stroh
„. to stuff (or to pad) with straw; mit
(untergelegten) Keilen ~ to wedge; mit Mob»
ren ~ to tube, to furnish with tubes; typ.
bie Seljfäfteu mit Spapöjiütten ^ to line the
letter-cases with cardboard; J$ Sieaet mit
fioljlengeftiibbe ~. to line ... with charcoal.
— II Sl~ n @e. unb üliis-fiitttrimg,
.fütternng f @ 2. lining, stuffing, tubing,
&c. (f. I). — 3. nL 9U be§ SSrotfpins, beä
©angfl'iüä whelp(s) of the windlass, of
the capstan; SUungbcr Studbjortcn half-
portlsl. — Sßgl. ~l.
■Jluo -gabe(—")/ 3 (»ai.auä-geben)l.(oit!.
acncbciieä ober auäjuae6enbel CSelb) expense, ex-
penditure, spending; goings-out pi.; F®
outlay(s), disbursements, outs^/.; o.aie»™
(bib. Sffentl.) fiafien: disbursement; jujalligc,
Heine ^n pi. casual expenses, pett] char-
ges, pettiespt; bcbeiitenbe (überiniifiigc)
^n pi. high (extravagant) expenses pi.;
^u mad) en to spend Ifetiiem SBermögen nn>
gemeffen according to one's fortune), audi:
to live up to one's means; reichliche ~tl
mtidjen to be fond of spending, to bo oxtra-
vagant; feilte ~u befrbranlcn to reduce ex-
penses, to draw in; leine ~n fcbcueii not to
Bpare (or mind) expenses; fein(en) Sei! }u
gcmeiufamenui beitragen to pay one's share
of the genoral expenses, a. to club togeth.-r;
bie ~ betrögt fo unb fo niel the cost amounts
to so much; tine Summe in bie ~u eintragen,
unter bic ~n (teilen to carry ... to the ex-
penditure; ~u nub Einnahmen in3 ©leid),
gewicht bringen, in Übereinftimmung feljeu
to make both ends meet; (Einnahme unb ~
hudicii to book one's receipts and expen-
ses, to put down in writing all that one
spends and receives; bic töglid)cn».n buchen
to keep an account of the daily expenses ;
bic ~n finb fo groß wie bie Einnahmen the
expenses balance the receipts; feine ~n
iiberftcigeti bie Einnahmen his expenses
exceed his receipts, he outruns the con-
stable; feine ~n finb geringer (grbfecr) al§
feine einnahmen he lives within (beyond)
his income. — 2. (ba5 SluSsel-en) «? _bet
Siiefe: delivery; Bon SiBetS ic.: distribution
I SKumlidjIeit bafiir : booking-office, ticket-
office); ®, Sinanjreelen «.: ~ »• «ttien, 5la|ii<r.
flelb, «niesen it. : issue; ju ftarfe ~ Bon fflani.
noten it. overissue. — 3. SSudibanbcI, typ. (®c
fanitiieit bet auf einmal auSaeaebenrn Mbbrüde =
Auflage 5) edition, issue; bic erfte ~ eines
Euavs the first edition, »ttWi. If. oiituuabel)
edi'tio princeps, original edition; ~ mit
Tioten berfdiicbcner erflarcr yariorum edi-
tion ; neue ~ reprint, re-issue ; ~ letter §anb
author's last revision; bie ttiglidie ~ einer
3eitune the daily issue or edition; jweite
second (edition).
auS-gabt'..., mft ® ("lu...) in 3f -fefcunara.
I meift : ... of expenses or expenditure, jS. :
~(n)bud) « cashbook of expenses; ~(ul'
poftcn m item of expenses; ~(u)rcd)niittQ
/'account of expenditure; ~tll)UerjcicJjni-j
» list of expenditure. — II SSefonbete Sane:
~(n)belege m\pl. receipts, vouchers pi.;
^,(n)hubget« supply, budget (of expenses);
^bureau n m Siuets ic booking- (or ticket-)
office;~gelb«spending(orpocket-)money;
~ vaunt A m betqjuiueitammei handing room;
^ftelle /issuing-office; bes eenöäs : parcel
delivery-office; ft für juiamincufteubare 5tunb.
reitcliefte : tourist-ticket office.
aiiü-gahcln (—") ©d. sep. I via. to
fork out. - II \ vln. [b.) u. fid) ~ vlrefl.
to fork (off).
Slua-gnoen'... f. Ulul-gabe-...
aua-gaffen F (*»") vln. (1;.) ®a. sep.
1. nod) etn-as ~ to gape after, at, tor ... —
2. to cease gaping.
ouB-gahlien (-1-) ®a. sep. I vln. (I).)
1. to cease yawning. — 2. \ (aäbnenb aus.
rufen) to yawn aloud. — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
3 =1.-4. fid) (recht) ~ to yawn one's fill.
mr au8 guljrcn (Ä-") f. auS-gSren.
9lUä-gaiig (äi) m ® 1. (Sluäaeben ouJ bem
91ufenttialt8.otte, «aule ie.; bat- auä-geljcn 1, '2
unb 19) going out, outguiug; departure;
bet §err beljüte beineu ~ unb Eingang
(Sialm 121, 8) the Lord shall preserve thy
going out and thy coming in ; e-u ~ machen
= auä-gehen 1; e§ war jein erfter ~ nach
ber Äranfljeit it was his first going out
since his illness; erfter ~ einer äObdjnetin
(Sird,äana) churching; bibl. ~ [%&m\ bet
Hinbet 3*ratl exodus; rel. „ (Sluäflie6unj) btS
b,eiliflen ffieiltel descent, outpouring; 9 ~
(>!iuefubr) oonSDaren export(ation). — 2. (Off.
nuna, bie auä einem umidjloffenen Saume auSfüfirt)
egress; way out; issue; outlet; passage;
geheimer ..private door; JSe~au§e-r§fe|lung
(SHilMipfotte) issue; (Slusfaatborl passage,
I machinery; J? mining; ü military
■i, mavine; ^ botanical;
( 1»5 )
commercial; "» postal; ft railway
J" music (see. page IX).
25*
f*2llt£llfl... 3Ul$(lC...| S u b fi. S.' e r b o fmb mcift n n t gegeben, menu fie nicht act [at. action) of... ob. ...Ins lauten.
postern, sallv-port; » tint? enarafl.« de-
bouche; ^ eine» 4>ljtoege8 , eft: head
of a defile; ,, tint! Slufff«: a) (SRunbung)
mouth; bn Sins bat brti HnSgiinge ... has
three mouths or forms a delta; b) \
(SEUire) - Cuelle; c) fig. ■= ~5-t>un!t. —
oratorio. — 4. (Snot) end, close,
conclusion; mit ~ be;- SahreS at the end
of the year; jum ~t bringen to bring to a
. ., to conclude; bet cprcjtS flebt bem
,c entgegen ... draws to a close; gr. „ e-s
äücneS, Series termination, ending; im olt.
ariedjifdjen Sum : 0 exode, final chorus, ca-
tastrophe (»gl. a. 7). — 5. © typ. end of a
break. — 6. (Srfeta; I. a«* 4) end; issue;
event; result; effect; F upshot; bes spio-
leffeS: issue; ben .. öe-3 ßriegeS berechnen to
forecast the chances; of war; guter ober
fcfjlcdjter ~ good or bad success ; fcrjledjter ~
failure; einen guten ~ »crbeifsen to be in a
promising state or way; tie Sodje nimmt
einen guten (fdjlccbtcn) ,, ... is turning out
(or terminates) well (badly); bet ~ (Srfoia.
bit Stii) wirb e-3 lehren the event (time) will
show or tell , F the proof of the pudding
is in the eating; je nach bein ~e according
to the turn (which) things may take.
— 7. ~ (Sntwideluna, Soiling) in Stamen, Stoma-
ntn :e. denouement, final event, catastrophe
0>gi. "• *)• — 8. hunt, run (f. ÜluS-merhfel).
— 9. « \ = äuS-fuhr-joII.
Slug-gnngS-... f-*...) insnan: ~bcnaro>
tio'n « f= 'JluS-fubt-belloration ; ^gewicht
® n weight outward(s), (fflerfdjiftungSgewicbt)
shipping-weight; ~hafcn tn: a) ® ship-
ping-port; b) (in Sejug auf Setfonen) port of
embarcation;~fIa»}>ef=?lu§-iap,'f!at>pe;
~loutmne © f typ. end of a break; not
perfectly filled end-page, short page ; ~Iod)
n, ^Öffnung f issue (f. a. 9lu§-fludit 1) ; ~-
pajfiertcttcl S m = üluä-jubr-betlatation;
~B[orte f outlet, gate (|. aua) 9lu§-gang2);
~punft m starting point (a. -fig.) ; ben ^»
puuft e-S (JreignifjeS oilben to lead up to an
event, to introduce an era; ~rohr © n »on
9Raid)inen: waste-pipe; ber Sambrmafdjine : dis-
charge-pipe; ■$/ hot-water pipe; <%.fcfjein
* m = SluS-fubfbeflaration; ~ft(be f gr.
terminative syllable; ^ftntion f: a) ft
terminus ; b) % station of exit or origin ;
~ttjor n, — tftiir /^ «= ~pjorte; ~Benti'l n =
9lu§-laB-Denti[; ~ttmreit % fjpl. = ?lu?-
fubr-artitcl; ~ietle- © f typ. last line (of a
break) ; mit einer ^jeile beginnenbe Seite =
Öuren-ünb h ; ~tettel m permit; f. a. ?lu§=
fuhr-beflaration; ~jimmer n thea. crush-
room ([.a.tJoner); ~ioll % m = ?lu§-fubr'joH.
B*~ nuS-gärben {-*") f. auS-gcrben.
auä-gären (— »j @h. sep. I vjn. 1. (h.)
= eib-gctren. — 2. (jn) (bunt ©äien »etaus.
titttn) to rise by fermentation. — II vja.
3. bom SEein ic. : bit nnreinieltit ~ to throw
off ... by fermentation. — 4. fig. e-n Spion
~ to find out ... — 5. © 6tab.i ~ = au§.
gerben 2. [gijeben.l
onS-gajrljen p*») t>/<*. @c. sep. = cttS.j
B*~ ouel-gäten !C. f. nuS-jäten !c.
oufe-gattern (-^J via. S.d. sep. = aul»
(päben.
oiiJ-goufeln \ ("-") @d. sep. I vjn.
[\j.) to cease skippingor flitting. — II via.
i-m Selb ^ = ab-goufefn.
aiis-gebnren (&*i") @g. sep. I \ via.
= geböten. — II t>/n. (b.) to be past child-
bearing. — III \ fid) ~ vjrefl. (67.) to
come (or to be brought) into existence
(oji. ones entfielen). [&c. (j. «n-bau 2).\
?lU5-gebnitbe \ (-"-"J n äsa.annex(e),/
nuä-geficn (— ") %\. sep.
3 n f) Q 1 1 ; I f/o. — iu inbt orttn : 1 . —
ooä btr »äffe it. foltjtbtn : 2. — «Ititn ic ~ : 3.
— aus-, ttruiltn: 4. — \ berbtirattn: 5. —
bon Ti* e(6eIt: 6. — e-n Grtiaa abwerfen: 7. —
fur tt. gelten lafftn trotltn: 8. — II vjn. — f.
2 unb 7:9.— aufautnen: 10. — hunt. 11.
— cM2.— Ill fi* ~ vlreft. — f. 8, a. 2:
13. - ftaj (9anj) ~: 14. — IV 9U «.
I verb active 1. (jnSnbe Jtben) baB
gtaä tonnte titdjt ausgegeben w. ... could
not be played to the end. — 2. (aus bet
»affe, bemffleut el fortgeben) Selb ~ (bet-
fibitben 3, 6) to spend money (auoj abs. unb
vjrefl.), to expend; to make expenses;
to disburse; to pay away, out, down; to
lay out; F to come down with the ready
(cash) ; auf ber Steife mirb 1>ai @elb ftfjnefl
ausgegeben (ober giebt fid) ... auä) money
soon goes (or disappears) whon you are
travelling; »tel ~ to live in grand (or
great) style or at a great rate; (nidjt)
mel)t ~, aB man einnimmt :c. f. Suägabc 1 ;
atteS .v, roa§ man bat (»erbient ;c.) to spend
all one has or all one's income, F to live
up to the hilt; ba§ Selb mit Bollen §änben
„, to throw away one's money, F to be very
open-handed ; all fein ©elb „ to dispose
of all one's money (f. a. 14); fig. Wer au3"
giebt (f. II; anbete tämüi) mufe ianit) ein-
nehmen who gives must take. — 3. ®
Qlttien, eine 2lnleilje :c. ~ (in Umlauf fefeen)
to emit; to issue (for circulation) ; to put
into circulation; e-n SBedjjel ,. (ausfteHen) to
issue a bill; gahrfarten ~ to issue (or give
out) tickets; (üftavft')33erid)t ^ to issue
(or send out, a. münbliai: spread) (market-)
reports; faljrhei, fet)[ed)te§ ©elb ~ to utter
(or to pass) base coin; ju DielSanfitotctue.
„ to overissue; Wa§ ausgegeben m. tann
obet barf issuable. — 4. (auä., ber. teil en)
Mlmofen tt. : to distribute; tie Briefe auf ber
spofi : to deliver, distribute; in einer 2Birt.
fdjaft: baS 91Bttge ~ («eraulgeben) to deliver
(or give) up, to hand over to the cook out
of the pantry, &c. ; bie flatten ~ (geben) to
deal ...; bgt. abs. (o6ne obj.) to finish deal-
ing; Sefeou ~ to give ...; X bie *Paro'le ^
to give the parole or watchword ; »udrtanbet :
ein S3ud) ~ (btrbrtiten) to circulate a book
(beti*. tjet-auä-geben); gebmeft ausgegeben
werben to come out in print. — 5.\(»er.
bei rat en) cine Sodjter ~ to marry, to give
away in marriage; to bestow; to endow
(J. nuä-fiatten). — 6. (botl fid) geben) jS.
citt fiillb ^, (auä bem Saufe, e-t Slmme) to put
a child out to nurse; Selb ~ (»erfdj. 2, 3)
auf 3infen (auSIei^en) to put out money ; to
lend money on interest, &c; bet Steer.
fdjaum giebt beim Gtbifcen SCOaffet au» ( fie^e
auS-fthcihen) ... gives off ... ; © hydr. eine
beflimmte SDaffermenae ~ to let flow out ...
— 7. (einen Crttaa abroetfen) audi vjn.
(b.) to yield, produce, bear, give; bie
SatbeHen.atfdjtrci Ijat borigeä Saht nid)t über
4000 fyafj ausgegeben ... did not yield more
than 4000 barrels last year; ber Koagen
giebt bal 0ef)nte JSorn au§ ... yields tenfold;
abs. bie gelber geben bie« 3ab,t flllt attS ...
yield a good crop; the crop proves to he
heavy; trad) metall. (ben Srj) to yield, to
produce. — 8. (a. vjrefl. ftd)) für etwa» »
(für etwas geltenuffen Bollen) er giebt
mieb jüt feinen ©ofjn (fiaj für m-n SSater)
au§ he says I am his son (he is my father) ;
he pretends to be my fathe-; he passes
himself off for my father; alte Sachen
für neu - to pass (P to palm) off old
things for new; fid) für einen ffiottot ~ to
call (or style, proclaim) o.s. a doctor;
fid) für einen Sljöngeift ,. to set up for
a wit; fid) für einen (ihtifteu ,, to put on
the cloak of a Christian; fid) für tränt ~
to sham sickness; biefer 9Renjd), ber fid)
für e-n SSaron aitSgiebt the self-styled (or
so-called) baron. — II verb neuter (lj.)
9. Hebe 2 unb 7. — 10. (aufquellen) Den ge-
Bidjtem flail ic: to swell, rise, increase. —
\\./ittnt. pern §unbe: to give tongue, &c.(f.
an-fdjlagcu 1 6). — 12. J1 bas ©om giebt auS ...
sounds. — III fid) ~ verb re/7. 13. f. 8,
a. 2. — 14. (fid)burd)SIu§flaben bonföeU
entblöfjen) fid) (gattj) .v, fictj ganj ausge-
geben haben F to run out of cash ; to be out
oi cash, funds, money; to be thoroughly
cleared out; to have one's purse empty, &c;
fig. fid)~ (iitdjIS mebr ju fagen, borjubrinßeub/aben)
F to run dry. — IV 2U n ® c. (faft t 9lu3.
gcbmig f @) = 9luS-gabe 1 unb 2; ® über-
mSfjigeS %~ »on äDertbabieten ic. overissue;
9I~ »on iffeiitlid)en Otbtüen letting (out).
SlttS-gebet (— «) m @a., ~in f © (ogl.
auS-geben) jS. p. who spends, disburses
money; disburser, &c. ; issuer; utterer
(f. a. Se-fdiliefjerlin), aBirtfdjafterlin), $ro-
oiant-mci|ler, S111)1'111'''!*51); t a. = ?luS>
fteller tints SDtdjiels.
ÜUtc-gebot (-"-) « @ 1. putting up foi
sale. — 2. = 9ln-gebot 1. — 3. turning
out (j. auS-bieten 4). [brauchen. |
auS-gebraurfjeii (---") @s.sep. = au'z-j
5liio-geburt l""1) f ® (bgt. aud) ©eburt,
StjeitgniS) meift b.s. ettoa: offspring, pro-
duce, product, production; creation; »on
!Perfonen: creature; ~ ber JJöIle hell-born
monster; child of hell; imp of Satan; bon
aeiftiget avbeit : lucubration; meitg. (Situ.
gefbinft) phantom, ...asm(a); fancy; bie felt»
fame« Ü~en feiner [»on bes Oetfaliers] Sßtjan.
tafi'e the chimeras of the author; felt-
famelUeubermenfrblidjenßinbilbungStrajt
strange hallucinations of the mind.
Sluä-gebinge (-^") n @a. rights pi.
reserved, reservation (bal. SUt-teil).
Sluä-gebittflet (ä»*«) »i @a. = «lt>fik,er-
auo-gefeimt (-u-) o. ®b. = ab-gefcimt
(f. ab-feimen).
ouS-gcgongen p«^) f. aui-gehen.
tt«8-gegIithett(-"'J")ic.f.auS-gleid)enIV.
9lu8-geh(e).... (—(")...) in3nan: ~niitug
i», ~fleib n walking dress, &c.; out-(of-)
door attire, &c. ; ^-tag m day (on which
a servant has permission to go) out; t>gi.
holiday, day at one's own disposal, F off-
day.
ouc-gehen (--") @s. sep.
3 n t) a 1 1 : 1 vjn. — baS §auS berlafien : 1
— laS Sanb ic. »etlaffen: 2. — aus etwas betnot-
ge^en: 3. — fid) auSjieben laffen: 4. — nidjt
baften: 5. — fdjwtnben, erlbfdjen: 6. — ein <5nbe
nebmen: 7. — typ. 8. — >? 9. — b.et»ottttten.
erjdjeineu : 10. — mit abbängiget prj), : 11. —
aufböten ju geben : 12. — II t'/a. — burd) ©eben
erweitern: 13. — gebenb auSmeffen: 14. — III fid)
„ vjrefl. — IV ~b p.pr. unb a. — V 9U «.
I verb neuter: a) (fein) 1. (bas&aus
betlafien) to go out, to go out of doors,
out of the house, abroad, to come (or
move, step, stir, turn) out; (audi mit ace.
einen ©ang) ~ to go (or to be) in town ;
in ©eldjäften: to take a walk on business;
auS(gegangen) fein to be out of doors, to be-
abroad, to walk out or abroad ; fbajierenb ■
to take a walk, a stroll, a turn, an airing;
auf et. auS(gegangen) fein to be about (or
after) a th., to have a weakness for ... ; er
barf nidjt ~ he must keep within doors;
nicht ~ (u. teinen 93ejud) empfangen) to shut
o.s. up or in (and see no one); UUbe(r) out-
goer; eg), a. auS 11 u. 13. — 2. (bal Saub.
ben $>aten betlafien) $ »on SSaren: ill©
SluSlnnb ~ to be exported, to go abroad;
bis». •!/ »on Sdjiffen : (in See geben) to put to
sea, to go out of (or to leave the) port. —
3. (aus etwas berootgeben) (mit a.) frei,
lebig, loS ~ to get off scot-freo, &c, torn 8e.'
jablen: to pay nothing; oljne Strafe, ftrajloS
^ to go (or get off) unpunished, to get off
äeitfjt-n (Bt*~ |.6. ixj: F familiät; P I'oIISfptad.e; F ©auncrf»rac|,e;\ feiten; t olt (audj geftotben) ; ' neu (audi geboren); A unrichtig;
( 196 )
Sit Reiften, t»ic «blutjungen im* bie obgefr-nbetten gemethmgen (®-@) fiitbjoriui^ltt-
[<migqe...-Wflt.]
ie; teer~to go away empty-handed,
to derive no profit from a th„ to have got
- out of it. - 4. (It« aueiirljen
lall m) btcdieW gehen leidit on unb nu8 ... j
ilj slipped on and off. — o. (ni«l
»often) to coino undone, unfastened, un-
tied; bit 6«uti finb !o writ, oofe fie mit Sri
bTltte ~. ... that they come off... (»at.
; 1 (i. ( ( « w i 11 b e n , e 1 1 b i« e n ) to fail,
to »anish; »et vltem, bie ©ebulb, baä ®elb
geht mit auB I am getting (or I am) out ot
breath, patience, money; I run short of
I lose all patience; my patienco
ftc. is exhausted; »ic S>iare, %&W ^'n
ilnu au8 ho loses his hair, teeth, they come
(or fall) out or off; »ie Stufte gehen ihm au#
11- 1 h fails, gives out; bte Scben-3-
mittel ginge« ihnen au8 they fell short of
19, their proT. were running out,
ir Bupply was getting short; W bie
BJnte, bev «rtitcl gebt mit au? my stock is
nearly exhausted or gone; I am almost
(cleared) out of this article; we are run-
tiing short of it; ». e-t Sorte : to come (or go)
,.ut, to fade, to die (away), not to stand or
keep; ct. nid)t ~ I. to keep alive; bas 2i«t,
neuer gebt on? ... goes out, is dropping; »on
Quellen «.: to dry (up); t. tnflamen: to wither,
fade, decav, perish, die (away); eiitvge-
gangen fein to bo dead; fig. bie Seele ging
il)t ou-5 (WW.) her soul was departing.
— 7. (tin «nbe nehmen) to (come to an)
and, to terminate; nun ijt mein Sroum
ausgegangen (erfüllt) my dream is accom-
plished, fulfilled, realised; et. gebt lo im»
jo aiiB j. au8-faUen4; prvb. ~ wie baS
.ubttget SdjWBen to fail; F to go out
löte a rush-caudle; »a§ (aim unmöglich
gut ~ it will come to no good; »aS rottb
Sit nid)t uiigcfttaft ~ Mr a»'- hingehen)
yon will not go unpunished for it. —
8. O typ. fo fcljen, baß bet Sett mil bet
Seite ausgebt to make up a page; mit c-r
uollen 3eile ,. to end with a full line. —
!l. 'A »on einem 3lä| : (jU Sage) ,. (auBflrri«en)
to crop (out); bo8 <U-.be = Slu-3-biB. —
10. (5et»otttettn. erl«einen) »on einer
efttift :t.: to be published, to come out;
»isweiten : ein »u« int ffiruct ~ taflert to bring
out ...; »on 3been k.: to emanate; ein SiftW
,e. gcl)t aul (er„e6t) ... goes forth, is pro-
mulgated or issued; ifjn ~ laffen to publish,
promulgate, issue ... — 11. mit astiänaiaet
51, 5 »o|.: nn: \ ctmoS gebt au mit aus 1 j
atone for it; Oil f: a) auf einen fflolal ie. ~ to
end with ... ; b) auj it. ~ {a beaomtiaen, luin
fnt>i»Ht »orten) to aim at ..., to have ... in
view; heitnlid) auf etwas ~ to plot ... ; ait}
^beuteltet ~ to go in quest (or search) of
adventures ; auf Scttel „ to go (a) begging ;
auf eine Soäljeit ~ to be bent on mischief;
et gebt nut auf ©efbmadjeit auS he is all for
making money; auf Kaperet ~ to go on a
privateering, cruise; auj )pifin»ettiug ~ to
go marauding; auf Siaub ~ to go plunder-
ing, on a thievingexpedition;»onSau6tieten:
to" prowl; auf Strafsentaub ~ to go on the
highway, to take the road; tttit gehen nicht
auf Jbten S4)a»en au§ ob. nidtf »atauf att§,
Sie jit fthäöigeii we do not intend to in-
jure you ; auj j-S SBetbctben „ to plot a p.'s
ruin ; a It 8 : auS liner e«ute je. ~ to emanate
ior to issue) from ...; in: in eine Spitje „
(auslaufen) to end (or to taper) into a point;
in eine Spitje ~» tapering; anat., *c
in 3roeige ~ to shoot out into branches;
tretutiinen) to result in ... ; mit : f. S ; n n ch :
mid) et. ~ = 11 auf b; über: übet etwas ~
(Moerbtetten) to spread over; WM.bet (Jllld),
»et aulgetjct übet »ie ganje (Jtbe the curse
that goeth forth over the face of the whole
earth; etroaS gebt übet j-n au§ (trifft iljn) it
falls upon him, ho has to suffer for it; bat
smut, bas et »erooflm, wir» übet (ein .vjaupt r.
will be upon his own head; he will pay
(or suffer, atone) for ...; Bo it: non em Dtte,
fig. 8011 einem iSlrunbfatje, eianbpuntte ~ to set
out (or to proceed, to start) from ... ; Wenn
toit »a'Oott ~, oft : on that supposition, that
being admitted; boll i-m ob. et. ~ (S,e"M)ten,
(jnftammm) to come (or arise, proceed is-
sue, emanate) from ..., to originate from
(or with) ...; biete 3>umm6eit gebt »on 3btem
SBtubet ait3 ... is your brother's doing,
comes from your brother; bie Unttrnetmuna
geljt nidji »on mit aitS ... does not originate
with me ; 3 11 : jut Sf)flt * to go out ot the
door; raa8 jiim <Hiuiibe ausgeht that which
comes out of the mouth. — 6) (haben
unb fein) 12. (auf»8ren |U «toe«) »on
leiae: a) to cease rising; b) gctjörig ~ to
rise through being leavened. — II verb
active 13. (but* ©etjen erweitern) We
6«ut)i: to enlarge (or to widen, to stretch)
by use or by wearing (»al. a. 5). — 14. («i-
Sen» ausmtlfm) einen ©aal: to measure
pacing; write. (ausformen) tine ©eaenb, einen
SDes: to explore by froquent walks or jour-
neys; hunt, ein SDitb ober 5öt)tte: to search,
to trace, to follow the scent, to track;
JS einen Sang (mit bet SBiinfdjcItnte) ~
to search a vein of ore (by applying the
wand). - III fid) ~ v erb refl. 15. fid) recht
^ to take good walking exercise or good
long walks, to walk one's fill. — IV ~b
p pr. unb a. @b. 16. tu alien Bet». beS inf.]
(ju 2) ® ~»e SBarcii - Hu3-fuIrfortitel;
^»e Stacht out(ward) freight, freight out-
ward ; -l ~»e! Stbiff outward bound ship ;
..be f|5ofl departing mail. — 17. her. (an-
Sef)enb) rampant, salient. — 18. So«*-
„bet Mr aebtaudjii« tpotfptingenbcr) SBtniel
salient (angle), projection. — V «~ n
©C. 10. (SinauSaeSen; »at- 1 nnb 11)
going out, out-going, outing (f. ou« "ItiiS-
fing); 9lu§- unb Ein-gehen going out and
coming in; i-m, bib. X ben smwen ba§ VU
»erbieten to confine ...; ffietbot »e§ ?U§
confinement; ftcict Sag jttm «~ = «u?>
gclje-tag; SU auf $Iüu»ctung marauding;
plundering (or pillaging) excursion; ?l~
ouf SKaiib prowl. — 20. (5riof«en; »ai-6)
ber 2e»enättärme, beS Sifljl«, bet 6timme: extinc-
tion; ber ffrSfte, »on SOorräten: exhaustion;
bet §aate ee. : fall, &c. (= auS-faUeii 8). —
21. (Snbiaen; »si- 7) end(ing); termina-
tion; event, issue (f. ou« «uS-gang i u. 6);
rhet. M- mebteter Sutjc nad) ea. auf ba§-
jelbe SBott: to epiphora, epistrophe. —
22. (Srf«einen; »at. 10) proclamation;
publication, publishing; promulgation;
re?J.91~(mu?rtr6men) beä (BoSnel u.) fieitiaen CDrifteB
torn staler: emanation. — Sa'. a. %u§-gang.
9lu8-gcf)iuigä>... (^--..) = Hui-gangS-... |
ouä-geiferii (^") @d. sep. I o/». (b.)
to cease slavering or foamiDg. — II vja.
etroaS ~ to slaver out.
OUS-gcigeil <f (— ") @a. sep. I via. ein
Stüd ~ to play to the end (a piece on the
violin). — II »/«. (b.) to cease fiddling.
ottö-gctfjelll (^-) via. @d. sep. = aitS-
peitfdjen. ,
ottS-gcijen (■"») @c. sep. I © via. agr.
5te6en: to prune, thin out; fltais, Sabal: to
sucker. — II \ v\n. (h.) to give up one's
avarice or covetousness.
Mlä-flClafjelt (-^H I p.p. m alien ffleb. M
inf. (f. auS-iaffen). — M «• &*>• fi9- 1- ("n-
gcounben) unrestrained, unbounded; (un8e-
jüaeit) unbridled; (unienibar) ungovernable,
uuruly ; (auBf«meitenb) dissolute, loose, licen-
tious, wild, riotous, wanton; (f«lü»fria)
lascivious; ~e SRebe free conversation,
lasciviousness, F smutty talk. — 2. (ü6er
bie tOtafjen luttia) frolicsome, jolly, merry,
gay; (mutreitlia) petulant; (unaeMm toBenb)
romping, rompish ; ~c-5 fflidbdjen boisterous
girl, wanton, madcap, Tom-boy; ~ fein to
bo in a riotous mood or in high spirits.
SluS-gelnfjenheit (^«-) f % (»at. au§-
gelajjen) dissoluteness; frolicsomcnoss;
liconse; boistorousness ; riot; rompish-
ness; unruliness; wantonness; wildness;
wild gaiety.
3tu8-geleil t^"1) n ® if«« t) i-m baS ~
(t 'HuS-geleudit) geben, ihn aniSgcleitcii (t
ihm, ibn ail8ltud)ten), to accompany, es-
cort (light) a p. out of the house (with
torch-light), a. iro. b.s. to cudgel him out
of the house; to turn him out (of doors).
aitä-aeljen \(^-) ©e.tep. = fcfttieten.
ouu-'geniefteli (-"Iu) via. ©e. sep. to
exhaust a pleasure; to enjoy to the ut-
most; to drain a pleasure (or a delight)
to the very dregs.
Oltä-gCIlOllinieit (^^) I p.p. t« «Hen Beb.
bee inf. (f. oitS-nehmen). — llprp. n. ntif.
( aufjet 5) excepting, with the exception
of ...; save, saving; but; F 3rrtfimct K. »
error's and omissions excepted ; leinet (ober
(einen) ~ (ausaef«i»ffen) without exception ;
nur jwei ~ all but two. — HI V- ~ baB
except that, unless.
att§-gcrben {^") via. ©a. sep. 1. © to.
tan (or curry) fully or sufficiently. — 4®
StaM ~ to weld, refine, shear ... — o. M-
F j-n ~, j-m ia^ getl ~ = i-n burdj-ptttgelii.
nuä-gefd)icbetl l*-*») f. auS-fcoeibeti.
9lu8-gCfpei t ("vI) » @b- (°5ne pi.) =
»a§ «uä-gefpieene (f. au§-fpeien 1).
nu8-geftoltem-"'!") @b.se/>.= gejlaiten.
ans-geftotbtii t"""1") f. ait-5-fietbeu.
au8-gcfUdjt (""-) I P-P- « "Hen »eb. bei
inf. (f. oui-fudieii). - II a. ©b. = aus-
etlefcn (|. be 11) ; aufS «~efle getletbet dressed
with studied elegance, F dressed (up) to
the knocker 1= auS-mttletn.l
niiä-gcnjittetlt (^J") »/». (b.) ©d. sep.)
mt8-ge3ttd)net (J£«-u) lp-P- in enmfflrt.
beS inf. (f. au8-5tid)iten). — II a. @b. (mi-
loa»«) distinguished, excellent, exquisite;
eminent, prominent; im bötbften ®tabe ~
transcendent, supreme, exceeding, &c; ~e
SBate excellent, choice, capital, superior,
prime quality, &c; ~er Sd)ttke capital (F
crack or dead) shot; et. 9Ue§ si. ripper;
adv. exceedingly, etc.; au«: admirably or to
admiration ; perfectly or to perfection, &c.
Slitä-gejeidinet-fieit \ {^^-) f© (o»ue
pi ) excellence, illustriousness.
nitS-giebig (■""») a. @b. = er-giebtg.
3lii8-9tebtgfeit (**■"-) f © Mmj>y -
gr-gtebigfeit. [assaying-table 1
Sluä-ßiefj.b(ed) © t"-^) « ® metalU
oiiS-gtefjett [■"") @e. sep. I via. 1. to
pour (out), to outpour; writs.: to effuse,
to shed (a. fi(f.) ; ber 6»tina6runnen giefit lein
SBaflet an? ... discharges ...; i«m«ti»i» 2»«««
~ (wea-aieten) to pour away ...; einen So»f ~
to empty ...; etwas ~ (»erf«otten) to spill ... ;
ein 5a» but« 6inf«Iaaen ~ (i-n 3n«att oeraieSen)
to stave ...; fig.: Sldffe gofj fid) üb« lern
©efidjt mil his face was turning pale ; baS
Äin» mit »em Sa»e ~ (ausi«üiten) to reject
(or throw away) the good with the bad;
»ie Sdiale »e§ 3orite§ übet i-n ~ to dis-
charge one's bile (or anger) on a p., to
vent one's spleen on a person ; (cm Metj in
i-S Sufen ~ to pour out (or to open) one s
heart to a person (i. a. nii?-id)ütten); abs.
fein Öerj, feine Seele » to pour out one s
soul to unbosom o.s. — 2. (aieSenb aus-
Iöi«en) Seuer ~ to extinguish (or put out)
with water. — 3. (aieBenb ausfüllen) mit
Slei ~ to (fill up with) lead; mit Slet au8--
gegojfener Stod loaded cane. — 4. (but«
10 »iffenfdjoft; © Sed.nif; « Ü. ctgbou; X WilitSr; «t Ratine; * !
( 197
flans«; * «anbciTÜToft; A eifenbabn; ef %n[\t (f. e. IX).
[ !}jll!? lit... ,llliHir... 1 Substantive VerDs are oniy given, if not translated by act (or action) of .- or —ing.
.pe) in a
mould. — b.Shunt. = fdjU) eigen. — II |ld)
self (= |ic() er-
gicscnl. — III % W". (I)-) to «-
- IV tu
gicijtmii f % . ju 1 : pouring out, outpour-
of the Holy G
auction. — Su 3: © 9Uuet Seife
in bit gformtafien running the soap into
the frames. — Su4: founding, casting).
— Sb'. o"4 9tu§-guf>.
üiuj-giuing A (-•*") f © dim €caeii:
goring; >■ unteren Seil: (foot-)roach.
aue-giprrlll (-•*«) vja. @d. sep. e-n SBaum
_ to lop (or fa
aue-gipfcti © (--'-) via. gc.sep. to fill
(or cover) with plaster, [cease cooing.)
oiK-ciirrtn p1") vjn. (h.) @a. sep. to)
nue-aijtfleit (**») v/n. (lj.) go. ««p. to
cease foaming or frothing.
auJ-glältcn ("l") via. y,b. sep. Sfalten :
to take out by smoothing, to smooth (out),
to polish. [si», pol. compromise. \
'.Hue-gleitf) (— ) m ® = au5-glcidicnY;l
Mus-gleiti)(e)'... (—(-)...) in3ilsu = «u§>
gteidjdm
aiis-gleid)bar (— -) a. gb. that may be
accommodated, settled, arranged, &c. (J.
au§-glcid)en); reconcilable; »on Sirritiglritai :
capable of settlement.
.Iiu-glcidibarfeit (•**— ) f @ tempi.)
accommodableness, reconcilableness.
MlS-gleidjetl (— ") @n. sep. I via. 1. (tie
Unebenheiten forltftaffen) : a) to equalise); to
render (or make) even, level, smooth ; to
even; b) © ten Grbboben ~ (planieren) to
smooth down; bie (jrbmafjen bet (sinjcbniite
unb ©fimme «. to balance filling and ex-
cavation or remblai and deblai ; to equalise
earthwork; Steigungen ^ to establish a
plane between ascent and descent; S bie
SBinfel ouj einer Streife ~ to adjust angles
by curves; metall. Siab.eiien .. (abriftien) to
pare ...; mint, to weigh (or size) blanks
for coins; paint, to balance; typ. Mt-
tftieteite eftri'tteael in einer unb betreiben Seite
~ to justify ...; c) ® eine IHedjmmg ~ to
balance an account (nad) Diedjtbefinbcu in
conformity); to square an account; auft:
to adjust, to arrange, to regulate; ein
Salbo ~ to strike a balance; alle Sied)'
nungen mit j-m ausgeglichen babe» to be
even (or square, quit[s]) with a person;
Stedjnnngen mit j-m ~ to settle (or set off)
accounts with a person; burft B6reftnuna : to
clear; d) fig. eine eftnieriaielt : to smooth
down, to remove; tie fllafiengeaentäte: to
level ; e-e Sifrerenj, e-n Slieit, 3oift : to settle,
to arrange, to adjust; meits. : to compose,
to bring a quarrel to a close ; ©treitenbe «, to
conciliate (or reconcile) ... — 2. (gi[o& bieten
fit d-) to compensate, to (counterbalance,
to make amends (or to make up) for; einen
Serluft ^ to retrieve (or to make good) a
loss; © SBau-arbeit: „ (intern nan jS. 1 SJIeler
einer fdjttierigen Slibeit all 2 ober 3 SReter anreftnei)
to cast (or strike) an average, to average.
— II ild) ~t>, refl. 3. to become even, level,
Ac. ( j. 1) ; elect, to be recomposed, to neu-
tralise; ® unlere Steftnunaen gleichen pd) OU§
... (show an even) balance, are square; bie
stedjnunn. gleicht ftctj burd) 3dre Sratte au= ...
is balanced by your draft; fig. fid) _ (wi.
eleiften) to make a compromise, to come
to an agreement. — 4. (fie6e 2) to be com-
pensated; to compensate, counterbalance
(one another); ba§ gleidjt fid) ouS that
balances (or rights) itself, that is com-
pensated for. — III ~b p n, . mt a. @b.
5. in aurn Set. beS inf.; (bermittelnb) mediat-
ing; (erfefeenb) compensating, ...ive, ...ory.
— IV ttuä-geglidjen p.p. u. a. §b. C. in
o In Bit. bri inf.; Bjt. o. g!eid)-jörnüg, -mäjr.g ;
gcglid)enunlevel(l)ed, unbalanced,
8 ton Seftnunsen : unpaid, unsettled ; \!lit§»
geglidjcnbeit f = ©leid)- jürmigteit it. —
V 'Ji~ « @c. unb SluiS-gleirt)iittg f ®
7. (f. 1) equalisation; level(l)ing; smooth-
ing; accommodati on ; an*angement ; recon-
cihation, reconcilement; ©: adjusting,
adjustment ; vb %~ ber Selajtung ber Soto-
niotibe burd) SBalancterä balancing; elect.
Strung iroeicr -Jlüjiigfeiten einer Satterie
recomposition of two fluids; ^.justifi-
cation, adjustment of type; ® : (astenjnuna)
settling, settlement, balance, discharge;
JUt SUuttg einer 3ttd)nunä, eines ÜJofienS in (or
as) payment for ..., in full (discharge),
iu settlement of ...; pr 9Uung unterer
Srattcn empfangen ©ie ... to cover (or
balance) our drafts you will receive ...;
flg.: äitr Bötligen SUung biefc§ ©egen*
ftiinbe? in order to close this transaction.
— 8. (pebe 2) compensation. — 9. ginanj.
rceien: Colic ?l~ung ber Steuern equal (or
equitable) adjustment of taxes; pol. =
?[u§-gleid); (ssetalei«) transaction.
üluü-gleidjcr (— ") m @a., ~iu f @
1. (Sriesei) compensator. — 2. 9 adjuster;
fitter ; sizer (of coins). — 3. fig. (Seriöbner)
reconciler; ton etrriiifltriten: peace-maker;
(Sermittler[in]) mediator (...trix, ...tress).
aiiiS-gicid)(ung)?.... (^(")...)inSii3n: ~>
batterie f elect, compensating-batterv ; ~>
betrag ® m (amount of) balance; ^iniinje
# /"cash-balance; ~penbel © »i (n) com-
pensation-pendulum; ~jd)id)t © f arch.
(aBarte.idjid)t) levelling-course; ~fteiu S m
arch, levelling-stone; ~fteuer &f=~püe;
^•beriud) m attempt to bring about a
compromise; Übertrag m compromise; ~<
Wage fmint. adjusting-balance or -scale;
~tocd)jel & in remittance to balance;
~,ibUe 8 mjpl. countervailing (or com-
pensating) duties pi.
nue-gleiten (— -) I v',n. (jn) @n. (bis».,
aber niajt [o But. @b.) sep. to (make a) slip;
to slide (down) ; to trip (a. fig.) ; to miss
one's step or a footing; to lose (one's) foot-
ing; fig. to take a false step (f. 2faujpa§);
er glitt mit bem JuBe (fein gufj glitt! au§ bis
foot slipped; bie Seiter glitt unter feinen (ob.
itjm unter ben) jjüBen au§ ... his feet slipped
under him; ^l~bc(r) slipper. — II %~ n
©c slip(ping); Sanjtunri: (fdjcinbareo) 91».
glissade; feigned slip.
ou8-gliininen (-•Su) v\n. (fn) @e. u. cga.
sep. to glow to the end; to cease glowing.
cmS-rjlitjdjen F ("^J v\n. (fn) @c. sep.
■= au§-gleiten.
uu8!glutfen(-'i") @,a., >glurfjetl ©a.sep.
ein. (1).) to cease clucking.
3lu»-g!iilj'... © (—...) in 3nän: ~eifcn n
glowing-tool; ~ofen »i = ©lütj=ofen; ~<
topf m (Maäfabr. : annealing-pot, crucible
for finishing glass. — Sjt. au* @Iül)'...
nu8-glii^eii (--") @a. sep. I vjn. 1. (f).)
to glow to the end; to cease to glow or
to be glowing, red-hot, incandescent (to!.,
roei8'Btnbenb) ; ton floblen, ftjebe: to go out;
bis», fig. to cool (down) gradually. — 2. (fn)
(in etut ju Grunbe t,t%m) to be consumed (or
destroyed) by fire. — II via. 3. © to re-
heat; JRetalle, giabl, Snujt, SSledjtafeln ic., ©taS:
to anneal (f. tempern); fflteebmieln, Eünn.eifen
^ a. to scale ...; chm. e-n unfdjmetjtaren ftörper
^to calcine...; metall.; e-n Siegeln to glow
a crucible; au§gegtiit)ter Sanb dry saud;
nicht au§geglüi)t unannealed. — 4. 6isir.
fig. (aiüVnb auäürömen) to pour out in a fiery
stream of words, <£c. — III SJ~ n @c.
unb Sluä-glüljung f § reheating, anneal-
ing, etc. (f. I u. II); ignition, calcination.
ädiS-glüljcr (— ") m @a. annealer (of
metals. 4c).
"Jliie-grabe.... (—"...) in stTan anoioa „en-:-
graben", js. ^plat; S m exi avation of soil
for earthwork; 6iSB. auoj: side-cutting.
au§-graben (--") I via. @r. sep. 1. (tutaj
©raben betaulidjaffen) Citbe ic. : to dig (out or
up); Siuinen ~ to excavate ruins; hort.;
bie 6rbe um einen Saum ~ (tie üButjein u0g.
lejent) to lay bare the roots; hunt. Süaile,
Sacblt ic. ~ to dig (or unearth) ...; eine Stiebe
(roicber) ~ to disinter, exhume, to take
up (out of the grave) ; poet, to uncharnel ;
ton etmaa JDeTaeijenem, billreilen aud) fiff. to
disclose; rel. bie ©cbeine eine-3 epciligen
jeicrlidj „, unb cu?|leilcn to untomb and
exhibit the remains of a saint; geol.
ausgegraben, oft : to fossil. — 2. (burn) «eaten
tertiefen, au§bot)len) to dig, excavate, deepen,
hollow; e-n Brunnen ~ to sink (or dig) ...;©:
arch., *c. ben Sobcn ~ to dig out (or ex-
cavate) the earth; to trench; to cut (or
clear) away; to remove therubbish; arch.,
Sittbnuetei ie. : tiefe Stelleu ~ to sink hollow ;
©iegerei unb Srabietlunil : Oertiejte 5'8u're!1
~ to engrave; (ouSbauen) to scorp. — II '}|~
n @c. unb 'lluä-grabuiig f % 3. (fiefc 1)
digging (out or up); excavation; hunt.
(nur9l~) unearthing; e-rSeilje: exhumation,
disinterment, &c. — 4. (j. 2 ; Musbibluns it.)
excavation ; arch. beS Srunbeä für ein Sebiube,
craft: cavation; S (2lHraaunal auft: cutting;
eines Smnnen3 : sinking; ajtotietlunft it. : en-
graving; die-sinking, [ger, excavator.)
aXliS-grober, -gröber (— ") m @a. dig-j
auä-gräme(I)n \ (— ») v\n. (d.) unt fid)
~ vlrefi. @a.(d.) sep. to cease grieving.
auS-grnpfen F \ (üi") v/a. @c. sep. to
carry away unceremoniously; meits. F P
to filch.
aitS-grafen (— ") vja. @c. sep.-. e-n sjias:
to pull out the grass of ... (uai. auft ab-,
grafen unb fdjröpjen).
aiiS-grätcn (— ") via. CKb. sep.: einen
gfifd) ~ to take out the bones of (or to
bone) a fish. [sep. bie Seine: to straddle!
ou8-gräifd)e(l)ii \ (— ") via. {gc.(d.l/
MlS-greifen (— ") ®n. sep. I v]n. %)
1. to stretch out one's arms or legs; Weit
.J) extensive; sweeping; bib. man. to step
out; mein 3!ferb greift tücbtig au# {si.) ... is a
good stepper; nicht genug». to (go) narrow;
ein ipfetb «. Inffcn to give ... the head, to
push on ...; i mit bem SRuber Weit ~ to
pull with a long stroke. — II vja. 2. (srei-
fenb auSmublen) to take (or pick) out. — 3. (6e.
taften) §ü6.ner : to handle; P ein e-raueniimmet
», to mess about ... (tjl. auft an-talpfd)cn
onb danb-greiflid)). — 4. (butft title! Slnjaiien
ausb.ibien) to wear (or hollow) out by hand-
ling. — III 9l~ « t®c. stretching out, &c
(j. I u. II) ; 9U (a. 9ln§-griff) bei gsfetbt stride.
MlS-gricbfcn, .grbbjen \ (— ") via. @c.
sep. äpfel: to core.
9liij-griff (Ei) m ® j. aui-greifen III.
atis-grollen i-^") ©a. sep. I v\n. (b.)
to leave off grumbling. — II \ via. j-n
». to chide (or scold) a p. loer-gröfjcrn.1
ouS-gröfjern \ (— ") vja. @d. sep. =/
au8-grübeln t-2^") @d. sep. I via. (aru.
6einb lüften ob. ftnben) einen Slan ~ to devise
a plan ; to mu&e, meditate, reflect (up)on ;
to excogitate; to get to the bottom of
(a matter), to ascertain bylnvestigation.
— II \ i'/n. (d.) to cease racking one's
brains. — III 3l~ n @c. unb Slus-grübe.
lung f @ rumination.
ouS-griutben (EJ"J) I via. @b. sep. 1. ©
arch., join., sculp, (at- otet aus-teblen) to
chamfer, channel, flute, groove, gutter. —
2. fig. = er-grünbeu. — II 9l~ n @c. nnb
ÜiuS-grrinbuiig f © 3. ©hollow; groove,
Signs igttT see race IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); f* incorrect; to scientific;
( 198 )
D5 AI , - and det. Obs. («_•) are exp.ah.ed at the i ftM.boot. [MttSflt... Wt)tt...]
... Bute, Uuting; guttering. -
Br-Biujrtmn«. ...
«rö-grüne« I IW». 0 a. s'g- »■ ;
a leafing o. leaving.— - ^ W)
•ulWagni) to grow (or turn, be-
reen; to bud, &o.
aa8-«cuui(ii I ") Sc sep. 1 W».(W
isegruntmg.-Iluo
I „b .uiMcitt») to chide (or scold)
Br«u8-9Ut! (*») m ® u. ® 1. J<: a) (»a»
«»»,„*„1 einen- batten -au8-eudeu 2; .
nod) Sdoifrcn, bi»w. imuscopy ; bj = .1»'-"
-„j, ; ,ä >)u8iiutlen8 unb au8«uitriibt
J,a,„, „) « tch; look-out (man); d) (OH
auf b«n »at» Hit Hen Hula.«*«; »«l 2) crow B-
nest — 2. (eil>6ttei qjU«, son btm an« man tint
6d)...fi*i imlrtt) belvedere, lookout,
nuo-AHcfcii I"11") € a. *e/>. I <;/». (DJ
1 \ »um Kenflet ~ to look out at or o
window. - 2. <t to keep a (good)
lookout. - II Wo. A* (*"■> toie;JUiO'-u
ire «me's eyes out or o.s. blind.
IIISU/i ®c. = «uS-guiU.
'■luciurfcv l — )»> 9a.l.\~(iHf®)
one who looks out. - 2. -I (a. «uS-(i.ucf (*)■
mnitin look-out man; topman.
»MS-«««)«« >5 (2I") W«. (W @a. «i>.
_ au8 -giirtit 8.
ou8-gurgelnl->H vla.*.virefi.% i.sep.:
ben fcalS ,, ji* ~ to gargle ones
: d)Kim - to get rid (or clear)
,,f „ rgling. Igtuen.l
auB-flutrenl *")»/». ©a. sey. r aus-j
Httf-gut (*») m 1 1.- nuS-gicKe» 1\
(o iia ) — 2 (O.) — SliiS-münbung (fittit
aüÄbenJI). - 3. © - 3U>.guf.3;
meto«. - 6in-gufc. - *. [i>m*s. »»»*
»elfte «I «uljeaofien Wirt) in btr Rüftt : (kitchen-)
link sink-hole or -stone, outlet; Mile tints
Bt|5jt»:lip; ti Saimnne: spout of a gutter;
tint« Sofjrd, ft «84«: mouth (or [discharg-
ing. pipe.— 5. med. (Soutlront.
belt) rash, jS.Weffel-- nettle-rash ; »ji. SuS-
- II. \ fig. «. Dull ©eftthlen effu-
| tt»-BuB- ,, . _
HU8-8U&-... (•W~0 i«3fian: ~»\tä) © "
= \Hu3-gicjs-blcd) ; ~bon,eil »' angle of dis-
charge; ~fn|tctl © »• tin« 93umt>e : drain-
box ■ bit Sufurampt einer Snmffmnlftine: warm-
water cistern oi tank ; ft hot (-water) well;
stelle © f, lüffcl © m casting-spoon or
-ladle- -vinörier m pharm, mortar with a .
lip; ~»fnnne © f ingot-mould; ~vmne f,
rol)r n. ~reil)re f tin« SSumse :t. drain- (or
conduit-, waste-)pipe; J? eintr eftadjt|jum()t : 1
hoeser(-pipe); ~ftutt " t6"1"' M «I1™1"'
lw,(,,K»a*rin«e spout; ~umffer » dishwasb,
waste-water; F hogwash.
B«~ nuä-gwien «fc i- ouS-gmfen.
aiie-lluorni (--") i a. .--ep. I vln. (p.)
to lose the hair (j. nuS-fallen 1). — II via.
to pull out the hair of ...
nuB-hnien (-iu) via. ®b- sej»„ e«. for
ausgeleert, -flelefen, -gctninlen, •flejoflen
baden ic , »s. et bat baäsu*, btnSoct, bnseiao
fdioit au-5 he has read through, pulled off,
drank off (or emptied) ...
niiä-hatftil (4<Sv) b/o. @a. sep. 1. («*
sum) bit aua™ ~ to pick out ...j P >■*><>■
eine Rtähe bodt icr anbern tue vtugtti
nicbt ouS hawks do not pick out hawks'
eyes; auov. there is honour among thieves.
— 2. »tits, to bring (or take, get) out ...
with a sharp instrument; agr. Sartofftln
x.: to dig out with a hoe, to hoe out,
F tO lift. — 8. (auijndcn) 3eu8 «■ ! to cut
out in points, to jag, notch, indent, pink;
$Ui3gel)adte§ pinking. — 4. © »sitajtrei:
bit S5a6bou6tn ~ (nuS btm Siottn SeSautn it.)
to rough-hew ...; baS Öbt in ben 9tötj-
nabcln ~ (but*id>i«ara) to punch (or eye) the
needles: ntmimli ffitd* - («imautn) to
cut up (an ox, Ac). . ...
Ou8-6ntfet I*»«) m ®a. l.S~(i.i£®)
B ,,. who gets a thing out with a sharp
instrument; retail-butcher. — 2. © (Wi*
Idilaa-cileu) punch(eon); ejiimnel: comb.
niiiS-l).iborii \p) B/».(W©d- »V-
to ceaso quarrelling. „, .,
rtu8 imitelu 1^-") vlimpers. (1)0 @d
sep. eg Ijot auägcljaflelt it has ceasod hail-
""allä-pfctll (^») ®d. sep. I Wo. 1. to
crochet to an end. — 2. ■= a«8-t)ofen. —
II \ vln. (1)0 to cease crocheting.
niitf-Dnfcn (M1") via. @a. sep. I via.
to hook off or out, to unhook, to unhitch ;
X : ben Rnrobiucr^ to unspring; Die 85ttfe
auB bem Sijfte'ni «. to disjoint tlio barrels;
4, bos Snbcv ~ (oimSnsra) to unhang, unship
• hunt. : SJBfltt ~ (auSji^tn) to draw ... —
II jid) ~ vlrefl. to come unhooked. —
III vln. (1)0 bit U«r fjolt («rtt) f"8 •■• llfts
the detents. . . .. . _.
aiiiSDntei- F«) »i ® a. 1. \ -d« ( ® )
a p. who unhooks, &c. (f. iwS-hiUcn). —
2 © (SBtrljtuo sum SoMialtn) unhooking tool ;
Silnjttti: disgorger (au* «u8J)aHet).
auä-fjalbeii K F") via. @b. sep, f. au8'
halten 7. _ , ,
nuä-l)«litcru (*»-) @d. «ep. I Wo. to
unhalter, to take off the halter. — 11 lid)
«/refl. to slip the halter (audi fiff.).
miS-hallcu («") vln. (1)., (n) @a. sep.
(in bit Stmt tauen) to sound at a distance;
(stttiaHtn) to cease sounding; pg. to die
away. , » ( i /
niio-lmlteit (--1-) @p.»ep. I Wo- I- (an-
bantm lafitn) to sustain; eine Silbe ~ to
dwell on (or to prolong) a syllable; S: e-n
Son, cine 91ote ~ to hold (or to sustain) a
noto; auSaehatten (sos)tenuto. — 2. (««
«„a «nbt butdjiuHrtn) Die Siotte fiber to 3al|.«
„ to play one's part successfully ... —
U. (etna» ttlvoscn, flanblialten, o«ne }U trtitstn ober
ju »eilten) eine Slusnast, Seloatruna. bie SJclltr,
eintn Sto6 ic. : to sustain; c-li «ngnff !C. ~ to
(with)staud, charge, shock, &c; to stand
out; §unjei unb Sutit, Simcuen it.: to bear,
suffer, enduro; tine 2o(t, Sirosnjtn it.: to
bear (up against), to resist; bie $robe „
to stand the test, to stand the proof (an«
Ü artill. unb Büdjienmadimi) ; biele ©lisottt'te
tonn bie «Prüfung nid)t ~ (stfittm) ... will
not bear examination; fie bielt irjr Uiiglurt
gcbulbig QU§ she bore up well (or patiently)
under her misfortune; eine SBcrfllcidjunfl,
I SRiDolitä't mit j-m ~ to be a match for a p.;
1 i,- einen Sturm- to weather(out) a storm,
to weather a gale; einen Sturm »or Wut«
- to ride out a gale, a storm (at anchor) ;
id) tonn es nttht (mehr) ~, baS ift md)l . au-5-
äubalten ob. jum "2U I can't bear (or stand)
it any longer; there is no standing (or
enduring) it; it is beyond all forbearance
or endurance; id) tonn e§ im Sett nid)t ~
I cannot remain in bed; id) halte eS Bor
ßitnger, Dor «DJübigteit nicht ntcljr aul I am
exhausted (or F knocked up) with hunger,
fatigue ; el Dor J0it;e (fifilte) md)t ~ touiicn
to find the heat (cold) unbearable. — 4. t
(fur ben Unlettolt i-» loreen) to support (or to
maintain) a p. ; not) ast. in »una auf Süatrefitn :
ein gtauenäimmer - to keep a mistress. —
5. nit ace. ber3ei» f-9 (S«)Iu6). — 6.\ )-n ~
(burd) an fit) tnltenbe Sute reijtn ; G.) to irritate
a p. (or to drive him beside himself) by re-
servedness or coldness. - 1. (aus.ea. talten):
a) 5? (Srj - (aus.tlauttn, -talbtn) to separate
the ore from the rubble; eine auSgejutbte
Stufe - to pick (or single) out, to select a
specimen (or sample) of ore; b) for. to
separate timber and firewood. -
fid) (dot.) etron-3 ~ = nuBbcbiiiacn'-.
II p/n (1)0 U. (auDbauern) to continue, to
persevere; son Sicuuooitn : nicht lange bei e-r
Sierrjlhaft ~ not to bo (or remain, nbido)
long in a p.'s service; BSrOtrti: bit B«6t
hält uid)t ou3 .. is not fast, Hies aulckly,
fades easUy; fene. auf bem Stofi ~ tore-
ii on the lunge (after having hit);
horl. im Bieten ~be tpflonjc open air (or
outdoor) plant ; hunt. s»m ffiiib: to sit.
(or lie) close; mil ace. in 3eü: einen ffllonot
ie. on tinem Ctte „ (Hcittn) to remain ...; f-e
l'd)V|iU)vc, feine ;',tit~t.i " ■ i""1 ' ""•' -
apprenticeship, time; f-e Seit ausgeholten
hoben Uttootiemt tote») to have done
time; eS ift mit ihm nicht anzuhalten hi
unbearable, F ho is more than we can put
up with. — 10. «6s. (ftonbliutten it.; !• 3) to
enduro, to last, to suffer, to bear, to
hold out; ~ gegen ettuaS to stand againsi,
to withstand, to resist a t)i.; fdjrcdlicli.
Diet - Mährcnb einer Seit to suffer much,
&c, oudj: to have a terrible time of it. —
III n~ n ©c. u..b SluB-haltuug f ® (].I
unb 11) 11. <JU eine» Sontä, einet «Ott sustain-
ing, lengthening, protraction. — 1- (*•
(aiten) constancy, perseverance; baä i|t
nicbt jinn 9t~ fiettS; 'JU an einem Orte
" nniftalUx, .pttcr P) »» ©»• 1- (»«'■
auä.|)altcu 4) „ einet Wätre'fje one who
keeps a nüstress; keeper. — Z. S pro-
longed note.
ÜlUä-hnltUltflä'... {*■*»:■) in 311««. I «««l°tl
, aushalten", ja. ~toftc» pi- expenses ol
keeping a mistress. — II SMonbetet_ 5«u i
^.tcidieu cf n pause, corona, hold ( • ).
au8-l)Sininent © (-*") @d.*ep. 1 ''/"■
1. bie Beulen in einer Sdjiiffel ~ = aus-
beuten. — '-■ (tSnniernb ousbeljnen, ain't tain.
mem) to hammer out or even; to batter;
ein (SleläS ~ (lUtteifen, runb ld)t«8") to beat out
(or to widen) ... by hammering. — II» '
(I,.) QiiSpeljammert haben to have done
hammering. ,
niiB-ljnnbttn (^") «id. sep. I \ W»-
(h) to shut up shop; to retire trom (or
to give up) business. -Bt Wo. - Der-
honbelii. ,
nnS-Bnnbigen (•"*"-) I Wo. ©a- sep.
i-ni ct. ~ to hand, give, make (over) to ...
or ® to deliver to (or into a p.'s hands) ;
to surrender; Pto fork out; int. : to trans-
fer; (terouäaeStn) to relinquish, to give up.
— II 9U n ©c. unb Slue-t)aiibigung f m
delivery, ...ing, surrender, relinquishment,
&c ■ ® fofort nod) «„ungber Ronnoffemcnte.
auti i®.: as soon as the bills of lading are
delivered; (ouf Sürienberidjttn) 5U ber Der-
tauften SonbS am nädjften Sage regular
delivery of stock or scrip.
aiua-tjiilibigcv (M"") »' ©»■ one w1!,0
hands over or delivers up, &c. (f. aus»
^«nSSanaW»® 1- (»«J- auS-pngcit
3u 6) » sonSDoren: show (-bill or -board);
N«.») placard. - 2. \ = «uS-i,ange>
b°llu8-l)dnBC.... P«--J b. Sfion: «»OJCll
© m tup. last prooft-sheet), show-sheet;
fie jur tab leitn: to read (or revise) for
the press; ~ejcmDla'i © « typ.^ authors
slip; ~fd,ilD n («. fig.) sign(-board -post)
tnt o6tn ouf ben Soit«« «natSi«*'<ä ~ cbi'D t
sky-sign; mit SBo«n».wl*n« : sn,°jH>%»*
IBortier! : Darber's-pole, -sign ; „rtrant««
« für utren it. (watch-maker's) show-case;
ZmxTflpl. show-goods; -Settet». ga-
card, bill; (ie onW*"i. anWlaaen: to suck
up bills. „„ _ . / //t^x
nu8-ljoiigen ©p., ■bangen ©a. {■» "}
sep. I vjn. (1)0 (stliet: auS-tjangen) 1. to
i machinery; Si mining; X military; -l
marine; * botanical; «commercial;
( 199 )
postal; ft railway; o music (see page IX).
[ «lU$llO... — -II 11 Slit". I eitbftnnt. IB crbn f nb tiicifi nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ob. action) of... ob.—lngtaiiten.
hang out (— ausgehängt fein ; cgt.3); ran mit miSgebaucncn 9ltlccn forest cut out j district. — II S8|b. SäHt: ~bogcn © »i ubt-
SBartn: to be exhibited for sale; ecu einen j with walks. — 4. J5 = nb-baucn 4 a u. b; mndjttti: lifter; ~Porrirt)tling © /" = «UiS«
Srtiti :c. : to be put up: {rnni. loo ein Schi lb cmSgcbcmcncfS gelb exhausted (or worked lieber 2. — s)gi. au* Ülu-Mjebe
ilt ... with a sign-board. — II via.
leeflti: auS-bfingen) 2. aut> vlrefl. (Singecäng.
tri aatcceenl to unhook; fid) ~ to (be)come
unbooked; tin Itüi ~ to unhinge ...; ben
Dcabfdm'.i - to take the drag ofF, to unskid ;
iibal Eteunseet, © StalJiintnteile n, to unhang
... — 3. (jut gdjau tRau!eäitg!n) to display,
to show; Bam: to exhibit to (public)
view or for sale; ein ©$ilb :c: to post (or
1 up ... ; tint {Majae ~ to hang out (or
ip) ... — 4. © typ. to hang up. —
III 9~ n @ c. n. gtuS-gdngUltg f © 5 un-
hooking, &c. (f. 2). — 6. (ju 3) eon äBartn :
exposure for sale ; ettadjtii* : bal bient nut
jum a~ that is only for show.
niie-härcn \ (— «) via. @ a. sep. to pull
out the hair of ... (= au§-haaren).
nilo-hnrfen ("-1") via. ©a. sep. m HaV e :
to clear with a rake, to rake out.
Mig-Ijärmen (■**») fid) ~ vjrefl. Sin. sep.
= fid) oii-r-grömen. Isep. = auS-ptffen.\
tiue-haruen (-J") vja. unb o/n. (h.) @ n.l
UlS- harren ("J") I vjn. (1).) ©a. sep. to
persevere (in one's efforts) ; to hold out ; to
stand fast; to bear up against misfortune,
Ac — D~b^>j?r.unb a. £ib. persevering;
constant; steady. — JLU.9l~ n © c. perse-
verance; constancy; steadiness, [borten. 1
nilä-()nrtni ("l!") k/o. @b. sep. = ab=j
aue-haipeln (•a*") via. @d. sep. 1. to
cease reeling. — 2. \ = rtuS-iafpen.
ailS-ljaipeu P6**) »la. ©a. spjd. e-tJbür:
to unhinge.
9llt8-t)OU (— ) m @ 1, for. : a) (bag am.
fjutn) thinning the trees; b)(Siäjiuna) glade;
c) (bal auSat$nuene) wood hewn down. —
2. J$ = Hb-bau 4.
SluS-Ijau.... (^...) f. 9[u§-houe-...
Sluj-bQUd) (/") m ® = ouS-bnurbcn IT;
ttr Stumtn: fragrance.
<ui3- hauchen (— ") ©a. sep. I »/a. to
exhale; sanfte :c ~ to send (or breathe)
out ...; (auSatmtn) to expire; e-n Stufjer ~ to
breathe out ...; ben (letjten) Sttem, ben ©eift
~ to give up the ghost, to breathe one's
last, &c. (f. ouj-geben 6). — II fid) ~ vlrefl.
(fid) taudienb runbaebtn) [o fjaurbte fid) bit beiligt
gttte ouS (W.) thus sighed ... — III ~b
p.py. unb a. ©b. phys. exhaliMO", ...ant;
expiratory; SBoblgcrud) ~b fragrant. —
IV 9I~ n @fc unb Ülug-haudjung f © ex-
halation, effluvium, expiration ; geol. 5l~
(ausflromuna) eultanilojer Sätnefe emanation.
-JlllS-bault)...., mtift © p(").„) in Sflsn:
^arbeiten fjpl. for. clearing (up); ^cijctl
n : a) punching tool ; b) metall. (ettdjeilen)
tapping-pole, tapping-rod; c) (ausfletjnttifiel)
(hollow) punch; artill. ju ben Sünbttelalttn :
circle-iron; mint, hewing-chisel ; ~ma.
jd)i'ne f = ^eifen c; ~ftempel m = ^eifcu.
nus-l)auen(--")©q.*cp.Iti/o.l.hauenb
nu?i,öi)!en) to hollow (out), to dig, to ex-
cavate; e-n Sruniien „ to dig (or to sink)
a well. — 2. © tin 3aeftnlod) „ to mortise
...; fveilen „ to cut files; runbe "Plotten auS
e-m Sterbe, bo§ Sted) ^ to cut out blanks
lor plates) with apunch(eon); sculp.: j-S
Stnubbilö ^, metonem: j-n ~ to make (or F
to chisel out) a statue of a p.; tine Siaur
ill Marmor ~ to sculpture ...; to cut (or
carve, hew [out]) in marble; im ©roben:
to rough-hew; mil btm SJItifitl : to (work with
the) chisel. — 3. hort. (auS|a)neibtn) Ijnxige
unS vlfie au= einem Saume, ben Baiim ~
to lop (off), to cut off branches of trees;
ouigebauene Sfte pi. loppings pi.; for. ben
SSoIb ^ (tiajtra) to thin (tbe trees of) a
forest, to clear away trees; ©enge im
aßeilbe ^ to lay out paths in a wood; gorft
out) mine; ein gelb, Sttcden ic. ». to beat nuS-ljcrbellt © (-i'J) qi d. sep. I u ,,,
away the ground (ritijt auf-fubrcn 9). — l.Siadji: to hatchel (or hackle) out; to
5. 6djlä4ier: einen OSten (jum Setfoufe) ~ to | comb. — _2_. F fig. j-n ^ meift biird)-l)ed)eln
cut up (into pieces for sale). — 0. a) (nu8.
etii|äj:n) to whip, to flog; b) (burdieriiaelii) to
drub, to thrash; ? fig. llattenleitl : j-n ». (ibm
ade 6lio5e abntjmtn) to floor a p. — II !>/«■
(t).) F fig. bu-3 roirb gerabe fo ~: a) (pafltn)
that's (just) the very thing; b) (julanaen)
that will just suffice, that will do. —
III 9U- « @c, Hsretiitn audi Mng-hauiing
f © analog I. Su 1: hollowing, &c. ; tines
Brunnens : sinking. — 3u 2 : © sculp, carv-
ing, &c. ; sculpture. — 8u 3 : tints BnumtS :
lopping; tints äünlbeS: clearing. — 3u4:
J? 91^ e-§ fyelbcS exhaustion of a mine.
— 3u 6; whipping, &c; flagellation.
9ltiä-fjaiter R "> @a. 1. © = s!lu5-
bau'Cifen. — 2. (Biibjautr ic.) carver, &c.
— 3. (nuSetilldjer in edjuttn tc.) whipper,
flogger. [at home, mostly abroad.\
nu§- Ijiiuftg \ (— ") a.@;b. being seldom)
Mtg-hatlien (— •») via. unb v\refi. ©b.
sep. to skin, to flay; fid) ~ to cast (slough)
a skin.
3lu?-5ebe'... {—"...) in Sflsn, i». : ~fpnit ©
m typ. setting- (or composing-)rule; /N-ftttb
© m Staäniadierti : ferret. — Sgl. «uäj 9lu§-
bebung-;-...
nne-Ijcbeit (— «) ®h.sep. Iv/a. l.SSume,
Sttint, SBurjtln : to pull out or off; to lift
out. — 2. fflicr, äütin ~ (mil btm iptbet) to
draw off... (with the siphon) ; Slit in en au§
ben finften (Söpfen) „. to take out ... of
(f. bs). — II t>/". (b.) to finish (bjro. cease)
hackling.
miS-ljccfen (ui») vja. ©a. sep. I »/«.
(().) 1. to cease hatching; bie Sögel haben
auSgcljedt the laying- (or hatching-)tinie
is over. — II r/a. 2. 3unat: to hatch ; to
brood; to breed.— 3. Y fig. $Iänc, SRanlc »c.
^ to get up intrigues, to hatch (or lay) a
plot, &c; Stiücttt, Jttuiateittn :c: to invent,
to broach. — III 31~ n ige. unb Slitö-
(jecfmig f © hatch, hatching.
«luS-hctfer ("H m @a. fig. hatcher;
contriver; broacher, &c. [hook.\
nu8-f)efieln (-^) via. @d. sep. to un-l
an8-l)efteit ("■!") via. ©b. sep. to un-
sew, unstitch.
nng-heilen (— «) ©a. sep. I via. to
cure (or heal) thoroughly. — II vjn. (b.l,
vjrefi. to become, to be cured (or healed)
thoroughly. — ID 3l~ n @c. unb 9lu8'
heilttng f © complete (or radical) re-
covery, restoration to health.
o«ä-t)eitltifdj \ (— ") a. ©b., mt^r o&r.
auS-Kinbifd) (f. bs); ~ fein, a. to be abroad.
nuS-t)ettern \ (^«) via. u. vlrefl. B l
sep. (fid)) „ to clear up (completelv or
fully).
fluS-i)eijett(— ")t>/a.@c.st?p.t-niitutnOf™,
e-t fri(d) atietiglc Stubt: to warm thoroughly.
auS-tjelfcn (-J") zni.sep. Ii'/«.(I).) l.t
b|b. bibl. (aus btr 9tot Stlftn) to aid, assist.
their boxes, to unpot; 6itr, iungeSMfltt ~, eom j help, succour, relieve. — 2.rotits. (aus auatn-
3!eft ~ to take from the nest; aftntttr, Hären
~ (aus btn anaeln) = nu§-I;afpen; fid) (dat.)
bie Schulter ~ (burib ©eben auS btm (Stltnt
brinatn) to put one's shoulder out of joint,
to luxate (or to dislocate) one's sh. —
3. hunt, tint Sau ~ to lift the hind foot of
... — 4. © Sautotftn : btn »oben ~ = atl§>
graben 2; asie&trti: bai Diobefl (aus bev gonn)
~, ben ©ufj ^. to lift the casting or the
pattern; 3J)ai4intn6auerti : to take down or
blirMidjer Sofrltgtnr/tit btlftn) j-m mit ttroas ^ to
help out (or to accommodate, to supply) a
p. with ...; j-m bei ber 9lrbcit ~ to lend a
p. a hand; cv biijt mir oft mit ©elb an-3 he
ofteu advances me money; j-m ill Srnian»
gelling eine§ 23efjern ~ muffen, 6;sre. : to be
a p.'s last shift or support; eon Sadjtn: in
Gnnangtlung tints ftlaeit'rS lüirb tint ©uitartt
« ... we must be content with ...; ... a
guitar will suffice or do. — II vja. j-m
to pieces; to unpin ; ubrmadjtrei : to lift the ! ben 9!od ~ to help a p. out of his coat.
detents (of a clock); (WfieaudiS; typ.: bie
jjorm ~ to lift out the form; bie geilen
ana bent SBinfcIhafcn auf§ Sdjiff ~ to empty
the stick into the galley. — 5. X frt. bie
ßaufgräben ~ to open the trenches; to
throw up a parallel. — C. (ausioäbtmb btraui.
nebmen) to select; to .pick out; X : 2rut?ptn,
tin ©ttr «. to raise, to levy ...; neue >Htann»
fdjaft, Wcfru'ten ~ to raise (or enlist) new
soldiers ; to draw recruits , to recruit ;
aufgehobener Solbat ober nud) ais s. 9Iu§-
gebobent(r) m @ recruit, young (or newly
enlisted) soldier; nicht ausgehoben un-
levied. — II vjn. (I).) 7. \ = an-heben I,
beginnen. — 8. bit Ubr I)ebt au§ ... is warning
(I. a. 4). — III fid) „ vlrefl. 9. (nä auSjeiäinenb
btreorb,fbtn) fid) burd) lattnt ~ to distinguish
o.s. by ... — IV 9U, n ©c. u. 9luff-l)ebung
f © 10. pulling out, &c; drawing off;
hort. unpotting; excavation; cutting. —
ll.X9UbonSolbnten levy(ing) or raising
of troops; enrolment (for military service);
recruiting, recruitment; 91~ ju btlcnbtren
Sitnft it. draft (eat. SDetncbcmcnt).
9luS-heber (— ") m (Ria. 1. eon eolbaltn:
recruiting sergeant or officer. — 2. © (Bor.
ridjtung jura WuSljtetn eon iffiafljintn) disen-
gaging-apparatus, apparatus for putting
out of gear, monkey; hort. (garden-)
trowel, transplanter; Ubrmadjtrti: lifter,
lifting-piece, ratch; gtbrotjtner : detent.
9lll^lteblllig8.... (■""...) inSflan. I analog
„aui-Ijeben", js. ~bejirf is m recruiting-
III 9I~ n @c. = 9lu§-l)ilfe.
9luS-beifer (-J") m @a., ~iit f ® (oc-
casional) aid(er), help(er), assistant, &c;
~ in ber Stürbe assistant-cook.
CWg-heUeil °v i-^") vja. unb vlrefl. g a.
sep. (fid)) ~ to clear up.
OUS-htimilen (■"*") vja. @a. Sep. 9!5btr:
to take off the drag; to unlock, unskid;
© (bie ffeile eon ttn?a§ totgne^men) to take out
the wedges. [aii3-hängcn.|
nu8-l)citfcu \ [Ei") v/a. ?ia. sep. =1
onS-her t (-1) adv. = ber-ouS.
auSdjerreii \, .rjcrrfrfjen (beibt JMu) »/«
(I).) ?ra.(c.) sep. to cease reigning; er l)at
auSge()crrfd)t his reign is at an end or over.
«liS-heijeii (-io) rja. @c. sep. to hunt
out with dogs.
au8-l)cudjellt (--") vjn. (().) unb bürotiltn
vlrefl. ©d. sep. to cease dissembling or
shamming; to ceaseplaying the hypocrite.
au<*-b,cuerii tc. (--") via. yd. sep. 1. (tub.
btutldi) = auS-inieten tc. — 2. st» = heuern.
aii^-lieulcn (--") vjn. (b.) sja. sep. to
cease howling.
9ln8-()ieb läl) m @ 1. = 9Iu§-bait. —
2. fenc. (5itb btS auSjaUtnbtn StdlltrS) lunge,
thrust. [iiewing-chisel.-l
9lu8-rjitb'incifjel© (--■-")»» «b a. mint.)
91uo-r)iifc l-«5") f® succour; help; ac-
commodation; eeribnlidje: assistance; &ei j-B
arbtit: (bib. Am.) spell; jur ^ as makeshift,
temporary expedient, F stop-gap; ~ in St.
manatiunge. tt. Sejitttm: last shift or resource.
Reichen llr l.e.ix): Ffnmilinr; PSjoltefprorbe
r@aiiuevfprad)e; \ feiten; t alt (ou« geftovben);
( 200 )
" neu (au* geboren); A unrichtig;
dm., bie MMtltjunacu irtb bie ntgejotibetten gemetfimaen W-«) P"* w «"""•
|Slu8l>L.-«tt8fty
HUB hilfc... ("^->- «U8-UH...... mi«.
MIß.... l"-5..-) i« 8W«t«»a«. * M.» »«''"'"
(lut nuitMt oiiomommoi), oft: assistant-.»,
,* • rorti »i assistant-cook ;~lef)trt(in f)
m assistant-teacher. — II B«i<mt>rte ßsne:
„binbfel * »i : ~b\ut)fet "ber SBonncttS pre-
,.„,,., 0f„ bonnet; ~ge?U(f)»i request for
:i ; ^ronöilton r— ~ftcl(unfl; ~nmft
J. »i spare mast, jury-mast (= 9!oMno[t);
„tnkei J- " temporary (or jury-)rudder;
^frtiniiipirlcr '" understudy, wdts. super-
i v ; ~ftf Hun« f" temporary situa-
berth; ivBftft aeto. as a makeshift
shift; »tits.: temporarily. -so»'.
a feilfS« I ineife. \
.„Ij'iirt) \ (^»-) ooV - auS-hilfS-)
mie mil : t^) orf». = hm-oiis.
auc- hobeln O (^") Wo- ®d- »f?- t0
plane (off, out).
nii8-t|0ficn l-"^) W". (l)-1 ©a. wp. 1. to
honing. -2.t(»irji«ifein) to despair.
BUS -liolirit OS ( "-") Wo.®a.«pp.,osrr.
mit 6rot >. to earth up.
auMwiiien (^-) I W«. ©»• »ep. »■ *°
hollow (out); to hole; fdjauieiiötmta : to
scoop out ; in bit liefe jrabenb: to dig; to CX-
■ ■ i ■• Spftl : (ben Stern b,ernu86oItn) to rove ;
rtnb, rot8fpüItnb: j». tic $lüffe Wen|
bie Ujcr ouB rivers gradually wash awaj
their banks; ber fallcnbc Sropfen hoi;«1
hen Stein ouB constant dropping will
wear away a stone; p. öie&bädjcn: to gully;
t%!rl uay, to corrode. — 2. ©
(aiictirfen mil bta «-oittneifjel «•) t0 (scoop ,
With the) gouge; (inntrli* ausreeittn) to |
hollow |or scoop) out (i». ajlosinflrumtnltl ;!
mi,i ., B«ioiKlMIt«are: to groove; nad) cuter
fibre, ein -»lobc'tle ~ to act (or saw) out
n .o; Bolbarbtiitr: limb ~ to round off;
join., arch, to gutter, groove, channel,
Bute 11". nuB-Milcn, lüimclieren).
- ii iiikHcuw p p- '•■ "■ ®b- 3- con;
o , incavated; ton grift» '«•' (art. cprattt)
lUB; O join., ettttmatan: dished
out v channel(l)ed, eanaliculate(d); ({«*■
iij) sinuated. - III «U » ©«■ '">» 9l,lä'
l)bl)lllllg f © 4. (Santluna bes «Ul) hollow-
ing; working hollow; carving; excavation,
inctivatimi; wearing away; Q join, saw-
ing out (a curve), cutting out a curved out-
line. — 5. !uuSUuiig(inntrt$öfUiiifl)hollow,
groove (jS9. im Slmtofj) ; riitnenformiai in finer
6&Mningt hollow ; SUltllg in einer fUleffetllinae
nail-hole, notch; Sibling tineS etrintS (als
ürint) hollowing out for a working-model.
«us-höhler ^--) m @a. 1. 4fo f ®)
p who hollows out, &c. (f. (UiS-boblcn);
scooper; digger, Ac. — 2. © SBa4Mi4t.
Sitbnti: fluter.
iine-llbljlicil (*<*>») @a. sep. I via. pn
_ (»etWbiim) to mock (at) a p.; to deride
him. — II «'/"• to cease mocking. —
III-.'U» §c.a.auB-f|86nu«8f® raillery.
«uB-höb,ntr( ^")m@a,~inf@mocker.
mig-Mft(r)ll (— ") Wo- ©a.(d.) sep. to
retail; F to hawk.
niiö-DoIcn (---) §»■ »CP- I W«. (I)-) »■
S r a. 1. mit ber £aiiu Über bie Slrt) }«m
Hellinge, SClltfe le. ~, au4 abs. to lift up
tho arm to strike, fling; to aim a blow;
äitm Simmge - to take a run before jump-
ing; J- beim Kubern lang _ to pull a long
stroke ; fi(). Weit ~ (mit left entfernt Sicgcnlirin
nnen) bon Ueriü.ien: to begin far back; to
. i far hack (in one's account); meutlt"
lutit ~, »ft : F to go back to the time of the
Hood. — n Wo. 2.= c.u?-f)or(ficu 1. — 3. S
;iicnT)3üge weit ~ ("'.) to fetch a deep
breath. — 4. 4> = an-holcn 2. — III 8l~ «
u.9lu?-l)0lung/"*i> (i. 2) sounding, &c.
'Jliic-ljiilcr I— ") m @a. 1. («»«^inf @)
= ?lit8-l)ord)cr. — 2. J/ ~ ber SBlinbcn, bc§
blinbcn SegelS sprit-sail halliard; » be?
fllilbtrB outhaul (or outhauler) of the jib;
^beä CabebnumS k. girt-line (f.3oU-taii);
«, ber SdjiebWinbcu the spritsail- (or how-
sprit-)topsail halliard, &e.
nn8-()0ljeit ("-1") Wo. ®c »up- '■ = «>>•
tjoljctt. — 2. S F f<g. (Hbbeutw) ein groiieif
»immer ~ to stroke (or caress) the breast
of a woman. - 3. S F fig. (bur4bruBiln)
to beat (or cudgel) soundly. — 4. ©
SMma*. : hie (hBljernen) Wbfntie „ to pare
(or to slope) the heels.
niie-liiiljcit © ("i") «la- ®o. sep. =
niiS-Iioläen 4. .
oiiä-ljortheii ("■*") I Wo. @a. sep. 1. i-n
„ (bi'-w. W». Ib.] bei j-m ~) (i-n entfernt aul.
fotficnl to sound (or sift, examine) a p.;
to draw (F to pump) him out; to worm
out a secret; ounV to play the eaves-
dropper, to eavesdrop. — 2. (bur* SorStn
unterlagen) to learn, to examine with the
ear, by hearing, listening, jffl. ben SI- em bei
bev ©lining ~ the wine in its termeuta-
tion; med. ben giiflonb ber *rufl ~: «7 to
auscult, auscultate. — II 9U « @c =
MiS-hotenlll; med. 9l~ einer 9ru(Hron!beit
(mit bem olofccn Dljr ob. mit bem §örrol;re) :
0 (im)mediate auscultation.
'HuS-rjortfjer {"■i") m ©a., 6isn>. ~in f ®
one who pumps out, *c. (f. auS-l)ord)en),
F pumper. _^
uiie-t)iircn (^") Wo. S«. sep. 1. a. vjn.
(I)) to hear to the end, to hear out or
through. — 2. = ouB-hordjcn I.
9lttB-l)orii.ei|eii O S (^■I-) n ®b.
! Ser&erei: = ©ctinb-eifcU.
9liiB-l)ub {-1) m @ 1. (amwoH) choice,
1 choosing, selection. — 2. (has Seite unter
bem Slu'attobenen) choice; best part; the
pick, the flower. — 3. © = au?-l)cben IV ;
au§ einem SJrunncn :e. discharge. —
4. Ü = auB-hebtn IV. .
(tue-l)tlbclu F (--"1 ©d. sep. I Wo. Ml
«,: La) to tease, to worry; b) to mock
a p. _ 2. = aii§-|d)impieii- — II W»- (I)-)
(j4w».) to cease leading a loose life.
MP- SlM-tiiilfe k. (. SluS-fiilfe :c.
nuB-hiillen ("^"l <&csep. 1 via. to de-
corticate; to hull; to husk; to (un)shell;
«erne ic. - to peel ... — II fid) ~ vlrefi. to
shell.
9luB-f)itlfer (^-H m @a., ~m f @ one
who husks, shells, &c. (f. aii§-I)ülfen).
auB-hungem ("-1") ® d. sep. I via. to
famish, to stan'e; X eint SMtuna ^ (burn)
©unser jur ÜSeranSe jwinaen) to reduce (or to
take) ... by famine or by hunger; to
starve ... into surrender. — II fid)~W>'WJ-
to follow a fasting cure or starving system.
— Ill niiS-gehungcrt p.p. unb o. @h.
famished; starved; hunger-bitten; auigc-
bungert(c§ ©efefjopf) starveling. — IV 5I~
1 n ® c. famishing, famishment.
SfiiB-f)UHß(e)rer [■"*(")>') m ©a. p. who
famishes, starves, &c. ({. aiiä-hlingern) ; ~
ber Slrbetter employer who oppresses his
workmen by paying low wages; sweater
(= Sdjttieio'treiber; (. bs).
ouä-l)iiiijen F [**») via. ®c. sep. j-n~to
reprimand (or rebuke, scold, lecture) a p.
ouB-huren P(—") ®a- sep. I W". (W
to cease whoring, fornicating. — II lid)
„ vlrefl. etroa: to he surfeited with lewd-
ness. — III auS-gehnrt p.p. unb a. ®b.,
etroa- exhausted with debauchery.
oua-huidjen ("^) o/«. If") &<:. »ep. to
slip away unnoticed.
ou8-bufteil (^") ®h. sep. I Wo. (4«n«n*
aultotrftn) to cough up; Sdfleim ^ to ex-
pectorate phlegm. — II '-In. (b.) to cease
coughing. - III fid) ~ vlrefl. to clear
one's throat (by coughin
niiB-iiiftrmncntiereii J (""-"-
?i a. sep. ein louflüc! ~ to finish setting to
music (an opera). lob-irr." I
nnS-irren S ("^) "In. (fu) ®a. sep. =)
niis-jagen (^iu) via. gla.sep. 1. i-n ~
to expel a p., to drive him out or away;
fig. j-m ben Slngflfd)ineip ~ to press a p.
hard or close; bne Mo ~ to turn ... out to
grass; f fig. U) ~ vlrefl. to indulge c s
mirth without, restraint. - 2. hunt. biet».
Mr auS-fcbiepeil (l- b«l. - 8. -h ben SBurf.
nnler «, = werben.
miS-inmmcnt ( w") ©d. sep. I »/«■ »■)
to ceaso lamenting. — II W«- K<" i-CÜE"
», to spend one's life in lamentations. —
i III fid) ~ '-Irefl. fid) (redjt) ~ to relieve o.s.
by (idle) lamentation
"niiB-inppen S ("H Wo- «"» '' >'■ (l"'
g B sep. = nuB-Inlid)cn 1 unb 2.
~ SlliB-jöt.... ("x...) in alia". »»■ — eifcit »,
audi ~lmtte f agr. weed(ing)-hook, hoe.
au3-jhtbiir S C11-) a. ® b. «///■. capable
of being weeded, &c. (f. OllS-jölcn).
nu8-jiiten (^1 »/a. ®b. Sep., */--. to
weed (out), to root (out), to hoe, to nd of
weeds; auSgejäteteS Unlraut weedsp?. cut
down or pulled out.
SliiS-jäter (^-1 »« £» ■•-., ~<" f® w,ei-' ''■
DU8-jnud)3eu ("^) ¥> e. sep. I W'Mt>
to cease rejoicing or shouting. — **.">
o/a to proclaim in loud shouts. — Ill)id|
«, W»-e^ Pd) (redjt) ~ to utter one's joy m
loud jubilation. [to unyoke ...I
eUl8-iod)Clt [ui") via. ©a. sep. DSfen ~l
aii8iubellt(iU-)©d.s<'P.=n"B-)'i"*3e"-
oiiS-fttbeln (Ä-u) ©d. sep. = nu?-lo|en.
au8-fticfen F (--H @a. sep. I <-/»• (I)-)
to cease cacking. — II via. (laden* aus-
reerfen) to eject in evacuating the bowels.
— Ill fid) ~ vlrefl., etwa: to evacuate
one's bowels, to relieve o.s.
nu8-fuffen, norbb. (a*») Wo. ®a.sep.(b»3
Staff (bie 6breu) auSfonbern) to winnow
nuS-fnlben (^") ©a. sci>. I W». (1) ■)
1. to cease (or to leave off) calving. -
2 to cease playing childish tricks. -
3' (biB». a. Wo.l 6tb. burjäMioB = ouB-bvedieu 3.
— II fid) ~ vlrefl. vet. f. ouB-blofcn 12.
nu8.fnlbern,^ii(bern F (^") »/»•«■) -' {1 -
sep. = oiiS-tcilben I.
auB-foIten. .falten (^") ®b. sep. I W".
(fn) to cool thoroughly (ridjiiaer auB-ralten).
— Ili>/a.(au3taltenma4)en;rid)tiserai!§-fn«cn)
to chill (or cool) down.
Slu8-fämme.famm {^"•■i) m ® large-
toothed (or dressing) comb.
ruiB-fhinmeii (--M Wo. ©a. sep. 1. to
comb ; ben Saimulj aue bem ©aar ~ to comb out
...; bie ©oare ein wenig ~ to give ... a comb-
ing; nuSgcfämmte jjoarcpZ. : a) hair which
has been combed out; b) (brtauBa'tämmte)
combings pi. - 2. ©: a) Spinnerei: »rile
ic. ~ to comb (or card, tease) wool, &c;
b) carp, bie Sana" ~ to notch (or jag) ...;
c) auBgetnmmter SBein juice of the grape
freed from the stalks.
nuS-fäm»fen (^-H ©a. sep. I vfn. (1).)
to cease fighting; fig. et hat aiiSgcIaiunit
his struggles are over. — II Wo. to
battle, to fight it out.
miB-fapnen (**») Wo- ©a- sep. 1. hart.
to lop off. — 2. eijlät&ttrei : to take out the
entrails without using the knife.
nuB-farbatfdjen (*"*') Wo. ©c. s^. to
whip soundly. , [ing card, finisher.
SluS-fnrbe © (as-)f @ spinn.: finish-)
aiiä-farben © P") «--/a. «},b. sep. =
au?-famnien2a.
auB-forren (^") via. ©a. sep. 1. to
cart out or away. - 2. e-n SSeg . an,-
Satiren 7. [gep. = ab-fafletcn.
nuB-fafteicn (^"^) pd) ~ vlrefl. @a.(
«7 SBiffeufdjaft; © Sertmit; « S-'ergbau; X iDlilitfir; 4- SKorilie; « SBflnnje;
ML'RET-SANDERS, Dedtsch-Exgi.. Wtbch. ( - >
1 y-anbel; » Sioft; » (Siftnbatjn; 1 JJlupt (f.S.IX).
26
I Jl tit? III... — -!llt!?nt... I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
Ui3.fnutn.iini. a..[iiuni
' :U to finish hewing-.
— II i- a. 5^1 i:. : to chew ...; tint Srudjt
uing; ~l
•stiff tout boS SBctg QiiS ... expels
the oakum out of the seams, works out
[2 (SoMani) ransom.!
au8-fatlf (— ) m S 1. buying out. —J
aiü-fuiiftn (— ") I via. ga. sep. I. ti
buy up or out ...; fig. bit Selcgcnbtit,
(or employ) well ..., to make
the most (or best) of ... — 2. j-n «, (im flaut
tutttüngtr.) to supplant a p. in a purchase ;
burdi fibtrcieten: by outbidding; to outbid
him; \ i-m etlt>o§ ^ to purchase what
another had given orders for. — 3. \ audi
(nil Selb ablöten) (fid)) ~ to ransom
o.s.. to luv o.s. off (mtti afr. loskaufen).
— O 9I~ n @ c. = StiiMauf.
nnc-fcaclti (---l ?id. sep. I r/a. 1. ein
e*!rtm !c. ~ to play at ninepins for ... —
2. fid) (dat.) ben 3Irm ic. «, (tenenlen) to
sprain (or dislocate) one's arm, &c; eel
bc§ $Eijc!geleiif ~ (auswten) to dislocate
the fetlock-joint. — II vln. ([).) 3. to
finish playing at ninepins; tisi». F fig. er
hat aiirgcfegelt (d if) mi« inn Jit Snbe) it is all
over with him. — III fid) ~ v/refl. 4. to
r tire) o.s. of playing at ninepins.
— 5. (bit ©lieber brim flegeifpiel auSrecfen) to
exercise the limbs by playing at ninepins.
nuS-MjItn © (— ") I»/a. ga.se/). 1. to
flute; (rinntln) to chamfer, to channel; (ob.
grünben) to gutter, to groove; nod) e-r fieljre,
e-m ÜRobc'ile ~ to saw (or cut) in profile;
ouSgcfehlt (au* ?) striated. — 2. sifcSerei:
beringt ~ (ibnen bit fieble auSfdjneiben) to gut ...
(f. toten). — H 9U n ©c. n. 3lu2-fehliing
f@ aneänttnic. : (flnnnelierunal flute, fluting,
channelling), 0 strigas pi. ; firner: groove,
grooving; hollow (on a chamfer), &c.
(lnj-fel)ren (— ") I via. eg.a. sep. 1. =
nl; \ bit Bleib« ~ (G.) = au§>
bürjtcn; einen Stnitdjjong ,. to sweep a
chimney ;e. gcbiff-, to swab... — 2. N® e-e
Summe -. = ouS-jablen. — II SU, n @c.
sweeping; fig. oai wirb fid) beim 8U (im
äuüebricst) fnben it will be found in the
pings. [Slu§-fec,er.)
'Jlnc-reljrer (— «) m @a„ ~m f @ =1
'Jliiü-fcliridi(t) (—")«(»)) ©sweepings;
rubbish; im ,. f. oni au§-fe(jrcnll.
aus-feidieii (— ") f. au§-fcudjen.
nue-fciitin---)tga.st?p.= auHä)£lten.
miS-fcilen (/"«J sga. sep. I »/o. 1. ©
to fasten with wedges, to wedge, to key.
— 2. © gelehnte Bretter ~ (aus ben Seirnjreingen
»ttimtn burtb äDegfdjIagtn ber ffeile) to take ... out
of the clamp. — 3. vet. = ou§-töten. —
4. F fig. j-n ,. = biirdj.prügeln. — II vfn.
(fn), fief) ». vlrefl. J$ (fciliönnia. fid) juftiijcnb
' to end in a point. — III Slug.
feiluiig J$ f @ t-s cTiSjtä: dwindling-away.
cuS-fcimcii (— «) si a. «ep. I »/«. J. (fn)
minate, to shoot out. — 2. (lj.) to
cease germinating (a. fig.). — II vfa. snr-
irSdn £ (ratlamtn) to clear... of the shoots.
Ill 3(~ « @ c. germination.
mit. feilen (•£*») vfa. si a. ««p. b|b. ©
metall. to ladle (out).
nuS-frittrn (■M") öd. sf/). = ab-fcltcrn.
mu-fcmtcit (JM«) @a. sep. I vfa. to
discriminate, to know ... from ... — II [Mb.
flfl) ,. t;/''«7?. (Seicbtib njiffen) to know ; to have
II p; mint om 9!tinbc „ to
mill. — 2. her. u. * f. tcrben. — II 3I~ »
g c. u. SluS-ferbung f @ 3. © notch(ing),
&c. — 4. ^ denature, serrature.
miü-fcriicii (-■*") @a. se?p. I via. 1. to
take out the pips of fruit or the grape-
stones, to stone (fruit), to shell (pens, 4c.) ;
ttpfe! :c. : to core. — 2. X (auäüauttn) =
nil-:- lullten S. — II vjn. (1).) 3. vet. = nu§=
— Ill 3l~ n @c. u. 5luS-ternuitg
f ® 4. stoning, shelling, &c. (f 1); Ca
pharm, enucleation. — 5. J? separating
the ore from the rubble.
SluS-feratr p*") m @a. 1. («. ~in f ©)
one who stones or shells, &c. (j. nu«-ter=
nen). — 2. (si>feiftc4ei) corer.
nnS-fefiellt (-"H @d. sep. I via. 1. to
form in kettle-shape (»at. II). — 2. prove.
nal. tmS-pfcifm 1. — II fid) ~ virefl. J?
ber Soben fefjelt fid) ou§ the bottom falls
(or tumbles) in.
tiue-fttjcvn JS (-,J") via. gd. sep. to
split (or cleave, break down) hard rocks.
fluä-feildjeit \ (--") @a. sep. I via.
(tiuSenb nu§tiauc5en) to expire panting, &c.
— II vjn. (h.) to cease panting.
ou?-fieIeit \ (— •») <■'!»■ (f») @a- *y- »■
Ttimenben 3rüd)ten : to pierce the stone (or
kernel) of a fruit; bun ossein: to produce
quills or feathers. [aul-erficfcn.l
flite'-ncleii \ (--") vja. @c. sep. =1
oue-finbfeDbetten \ ubb. R")iu) »/»■
(b.) cjib. sep. to rise (or get up) from child-
bed. [I)arte.\
SHuS-fifte © (^») f @ metall. = SRübf)
nue-fittcn (-^^ via. @b. sep. to cement;
ein ÜBafferbetten :t. : to lute.
Mlg-Haftetlt (-iv) v/a. @d. sep. = ah
flaftcrn. [able, jur. : actionable.)
aui-flogbor \ (—-) a. ®b. demand-J
ou8-flagen (— u) ®a. sep. 1 v/a. jur. :
j-n ~ to sue (or prosecute) a person, to
proceed against a person; einen (£>au))t=)
©djulbtier ~ to take (legal) action against
a (principal) debtor; tine eajnlb, tintn SDectjtl
.v to sue for ... — II v/n. (lj.) to cease
complaining or (iur.) suing. — III fid)
,, v/reft. to give full vent to one's com-
plaints. — IV ?Ube(r) m unb 9Ube f
@b. iur. : plaintiff, prosecutor. — V 9I~ n
@c.n.9lnJ-flnguiigf @ suit; prosecution.
9lu8-flmig (Mi) m @ end of a sound
(ant. «n-tlaiig 2).
nnS-flären (—") via. cga. sep. 1. to
clear (up) (a. fig.). — 2. = ausbeuten.
ous-flarieren j> 9 l*"*») I vja. @a.
sep. tin 6c5iff ~ to clear (out). — II 31^.
n @ c.u.SJuS-flarieningf @ (out)clearance.
ttiiS-flntidjent-^ltgc.sep.lB/a.l.lnni.
Hjenb nusrlnubem) to blab (out); ab.i. (u. fid)
~) to chat (or to blab) to one's heart's con-
tent. — 2. \ tinen edjauibitler :c. ~ = nil§=
porhen, au§-J)feifen. — 3. F tin flinb ~ to slap
... — 4. j-n ~ (butaj Alalia au§ ftiner ©tttlung
bringen) F to deprive a p. of his situation
by chitchat or by backbiting. — II v/n.
(b.) to cease chattering, &c. (f. Ilatfdjen).
SUii flotjdjtt (Ei») m @a., ^iit/'® =
ÄlQtjdjer(in).
an§-flaubeit i^") via. @a. sep. = nu§'
holten S, .fernen I; bis». F fig. to ferret out.
OilS-flttllcll P bttl. (—") via. 8J. a. sep.
1. = miS-Koiiben. — 2. = au§-)d)rcibeti 3.
ouMlcbcn, Hbb. .fleiben (— «) vja. @a.
cep. 1. (intuenbig btnebtn) tintn fiafltn it, tint
knowledge (or intelligence) of...; to see E-nnb mit SPopiei^ to paper; et. ~ to ]:aper
(clearly) one's way; er lennt fid) nieht OU§ ! (or paste) a th. over. — 2. (tjebenb nuijütten
le doesn't know where he is; fid) Bor ! mil Stta, ailöritl k.) Sedier ^ to fill up (with
:e nioVt - to be beside o.s. (or to be I loam, mortar, Ac), to stop up
•nth joy. SMitJ-flribc... (^...) i, 8iT«i.. I analog
I'j-ferben ("") I via. ©a. sep. 1. © ' „ou§-tlfiben", js. ~jeit /"time for undress-
iRtrbenbetfttitn) to notch, jag, indent; (aus- [ ing. — II Sib. Satt: ~jillimer « (un)dress-
-(i
ing-room; gtcb. Slit.: <0 apodyterium. —
Sgi. audi Süt-Heibe-...
niie-fleibeii (--") vla.u.vlrefl.©i.sep.
l.(entlleiben)( fid)) ^foundress, unrobe (o.s.);
to take off a p.'s clothes ..., to take off
one's clothes ; j-n ~ to disrobe (or undress)
>P-;~. ou-Sgetleibet roetben (o. Saudiarabiern,
SRennbferben ) to strip, to be Stripped. —
2. fafl 1" (Ileibenb auSidjmüctt'n) to dress up.
— 3. nod) bäuRg = Bei-tlctben ium üüummen.
Manj it. to disguise (o.s.), to mask; (fid))
ol§ 3igeuntr ~ to dress (o.s.) as ... — 4. ©
(einen botjUn Kaum inlctnbig berfeibtn) mit etluo-j
^, (ausfüttern) to line, coat, face; to cover on
the inside; mit Stiiclloert „ to wainscot.
ou8-flcineii J$ (---) vja. @a. sep. =
aiiä-liolten 8. [ou-3-fleben.)
ttlie-fleiftern (ll") via. ejd. sep. _|
nuS-flcngen (•"*') via. eja. sep., for.
SonntnjQPfeii ^ to bring the seed out of
the pine-cones or -nuts.
nile-fliitgeln ("^) @&.sep. I vfn. (h.)
to cease ringing the bell. — II via. (burn
JHingeln lunb tbun) to publish (or proclaim)
by ringing a bell or the bells.
ntiä-flingei! ("•i") vjn. cga. sep. 1. II«. |
to die away (as a sound). — 2. (fn, ().) (uin.
genb ausfallen) bie Sfebe (long in ein Jgod) ana
the speech ended in loud hurrahsor cheers.
mis-fliufeil (--H vja. cga. sep. 1. (ant.
ein-fliiifcn) to put out the latch. — 2. ©
eebriftgitBeiei: 33ud)fln0en ~ to produce skel-
eton letters (for pictorial purposes).
au8-H»J)f(t).... ("*(")...) inSflgn: ~60(f
m (Stfteti aum sitibet.ausnobtcn) clothes-horse ;
/^flotj m, ~ftcin »l S ScbubmaSerei : (fllopf-
flein) lapstone; ^.ftotf m = 91uS-flDbfer 2.
miS-flopfcn ("J") via. cga. sep. 1. (bur«
sicbfen tntjemen) to beat out; ben fiejjelftein,
ben ßejjtl ~ to knock off the sediment (or
fur) of the boiler, to scale the boiler;
bie (%\i)t au§ bet) SobofSfifeife ». to
knock out the ashes of a pipe ; eine
DevjloDjte pfeife ~ to clear a pipe; ben
©taub auä ben fileibcrn, bie JTIeiber ~ to
beat out dust from the clothes, to dust
the clothes; fig. j-m ben SJtod, bo§ SBamä
(auf bem Seibe) ~, j-n ^ P to beat (or dust)
a p.'s jacket; F to beat (or cane, thrash)
a p. ; F btn Stinb : to beat; j-m bie goulbeit
.v, biew. to whip a p. out of his idleness;
Sculen im Weta'II. au5 einem »tfftl ^ pebe ana'
beulen. — 2. © Susierfleäierei : Dlbbrud mit
miSgeflopftcr Sdjtift print with erased
letters. — 3. 5? (bie Seute auS ben SSruben butd)
ftlobfen btrauirufen, trenn bie ©djidjt aus tft) to
signal the end of a shift.
3iu>l-f(opfer ("-1") m @a. 1. ~(in f®)p.
who beats clothes, &c. (f. au§-fIopfen). —
2. (3nfhument »on SHobrgtfltcbt) switch, cane.
ou3-fliigeIit (— ") via. @d. sep. = au-3'
tfifteln, -grübeln. [to gnaw well.l
0U8-fimilpeIn F \ (—") vfa. ©d. sep.)
QUS-fnebelit (-^") via. cgd. sep. 1. to
remove (or take away) a gag. — 2. tintn
§unb ~: a) \ (ton btr itttte ioSmaajtn) to un-
chain ...; b) = ab-bredjen 6.
aug-flieifen (— «) can. (biito. 61a.) sep.
I \ via. to pinch out. — II F v/n. (fn)
(fid) btimlicb baton macben) to slip (P to brush)
off or away ; to decamp.
(tuS-Eneten (— ") fe b. sep. I v/a. 1. to
knead sufficiently. — 2. agr. bie Diolfen
ou§ ber ffluttev «, to press the whey out
of the butter. — II \ vln. (b.) to cease
kneading.
nug-fnie(e)n (— M @a. sep. IW«-(b.)
to cease kneeling. — II via. (but* flniten
auSböblen, burajlbcbem tc.) to hollow out (or to
wear) by kneeling.
au8-fnitjd)en \ (-Ju) cgc. sep. I vln.
(b.) to cease gnashing (one's teeth). —
i pace IS) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
( 202 )
»M. Abbreviations and dot. Obs. (®-«) are i .„gofthisbook. [glllgflt... UWgUt-.j
II r/fl (tin Ctbcn ~ lumiienb ou»boii4tn) to
gnashing (or grinding) the teeth.
autJ-fiiifltriM -) r«.U).)©d. sep. to
cease crackling.
Bu8.tHitttit!,'rimttetnMJW")W<».@d.
i |i-.). Itu.iftitrt - uuS-mürfeln.l
(iiiü-fmibelu P ("-") '/"• &d- •«/>■ «'■'
ntte fuupieii 1--H Wn. @a. sfp. to re-
bj unbuttoning;.
oito .fniinfen (•""") Wo- ©a. sci>- to un-
pack, in bandages.
one -fmirrcu (*H ">/»• (()•) ©»■ «P-
oueocduirrl haben to havo done snaring-
auB-tonjeJI f*8") jiia.»«p. It>/»; LIB.):
ease (or to have done) boiling (oudj
.;,,„ ,c); b) »on »ertönen: to cease
-. _ 2. (recht ob. gehörig) ~ to boil
„tlv. — 3. lilt) Ibur« i!o«tn nub btm
tnltn) to boil over or away; bit SKI«
unrt. „ Utt.twttn) ... will run (or boil) over.
— II via, 4. be» Saft auB bra 0UÜ4 ~ to
extract ... by boiling; bos gwi« ~ to bo11
in Kraftbrühe ~ to boil to jelly;
ItlcKbleS l,Subl>eif)3Ictfdj (»»» b™ b"
6.fi'au»jtlc«t ill) juiceless (or overboiled)
meat («iL au« "). — »■ "" «6 ~ l'0*.<"b
«■man,), Sani, bi< a>äi«e ~ to cleanse with
ing water; an«: to scald; (ettt-)3l«i«i, \
Saibtn it. ~ to extract (or remove) ... by
boiling; ©'■ Bätbetei: bit Baumwolle ~ (beim |
luifild>iol.85t*en) to scour...; Seibe: to scour,
to boil; ltnii«aitn, beaummitten) to boil on;
pharm. SBfianjtn: to decoct. — 6. (lo«tnb
oulflrttn) SSmbft: to throw up, to vomit
to belch forth boiling. — 7. («at ma«<n)
ban BMI« ift »'*! aucflcfortit ... is not sut-
,.-,tlv boiled ur dressed, done, is under-
done ; ne». F fig. etwas im Stillen - to let
a thing come to maturity; to mature. —
III 5I~ n ®o. unb "Jliiü-fodiunß f © boil-
pharm. decoction.
flue-fother, »tat. (-'M '» ®a. = SPtibat'
toflaebcr. [out of the trunk.)
a'uc- toffcni (^H via. gid. »«p. to take I
■me tolbcit © (-*") e/a. ©. a. sep. »a«len.
ma«etti: c-n «etoebtlauf: to lead; to bore for
■booting.
nus-tblfen (-^) I Wo- ©a.sejj.to wash
out into a whirlpool or hole. — II 9l~ n
ai 'Jliie-folfimg f © (washing out
a) whirlpool or hole,
oue-fofiern (*»») »/»• (B-) ®a- *?^-
1. »em Zrutbabn : to cease gobbling. — Z.fig.
to cease rambling or raving.
nue-foiumcit (r1").
3 n 1) a 1 1 : 1 vln. 1 . f aUT auj tt. betaus-
Jommtn. — 'J. aus bra Si auliSlübftn. — 3. Beute :
(auSSte«tn). — 4. tudjbar leetbtn. — 5. ju 6nbe
lomratn. — 6. »11 tt. cu6rei4tn. — 7. mit i-m
:ii leben. — U 9l~ »•
I D n. (6.) ©C. Sep. l.faftt (auB etwa»
terauSlommen) to come out; bibl. : JUt
Stabt ~ to pass out of the city; i« bin ge-
fwgen itnb ionn nicht „ ... and cannot come
;h; no« «St.: a) mit bem 6egenla&: «"'>• "•
eiit-U-mmeu to go out and come in; b) =
au~- geben 1; id) fomme fafi me ou§ I
hardlv ever stir (or get) out ; c) bit». : (ttU|
ciiiim'Sd)iiibmd))«.to escape; wie miU|t
Sil ^V (au» bun ISlimmen ^anbil bivaullommtn?)
how will you extricate yourself?, get out
of the difficulty? — 2. (aus btm Si aus.
Hintitn) to come out of the egg or the
shell, to break (or to peep out of) the
shell; to be hatched; tote im OIlSij nttS-
gttommcnm Saubcn the March hatchings
or brood. — 3. (aalbrc«tn) »on tinem
Siutr: to break out (eal. a«* °)- — 4. (t«4-
bar werbtn) to become (or get) known
or public; to get about or abroad; bisittiltn
bibl. (ein ©erüojt ic. tarn weit ouS his
naiiio spread far abroad, there went a
fame abroad of him. — 5. (m Snbt
Kann) ba« 8a6 lommt Ijcute no« auB ...
will be emptied ...; »on e-m Btu« (»a'- "• 3) i
to be extinguished or quenched (mrtr a»r.
QllS-flcljcn). — 0. (an8tei«tn) «lit ttlval ~
(to be able) to subsist (up)on or with ...,
to live (up)on ...; bnnüt incrbe id), boiuit
faun liitin ~ that suffices, is enougli, will
do- mit bfm ©clbe femn man (itid)tl ~this
sum is (not or injsuffii ient; man faunbn-
mil (babti) flcrabe~it is a living, that's all ;
wit Icmun Kuim ~, bum. we can scarcely
make both ends meet; mitbem, waS «tan
Bat unit j-m eintommen) ~ to live within
one's means or income, to pay one's way ;
mit et. nicht - (fönneii) to run short of ...;
bamit lomme id) nicht MIS I cannot do (or
manage) with so little; .34 brou«e 5 5)!at!t
— „fiamtft £u nicht mit 4 ~?" ... "Can t
you make four do?"; burd) emidirrmtung
mit wenig SDlittetn lange ~ to make small
means do by retrenching; cr tami bcaucm
„ he has enough to live upon, he is in
easy circumstances; mit bfn ©rünbtn font"
men Sie nicht aus ... will not suffice or be
considered satisfactory; mit biefer Ent>
idjulbigitng werben Sie nidjt - this excuse
| will not help you; prvb. mit Bietern ijült
man §auS, mit wenigem lommt man ouS
ttnia : enough is as good as a feast; man s
wants are many, but his needs are few.
1 — 7. (in Btiebtn (eben) «Hit j-m, mil ea.
„ to be on good terms lor on a good foot-
ins) with a person; to agree (or live, get
on) well with a person or together ; nut
ihm ijl md)t ouSjutommen obtr eS ift tern
>.'U mit ihm there is no living (or get-
ting on) with him ; cä lofet fid) (ober e§ tfl)
febwer mit ihm QuS(ju)!ommen he is not
easily managed. — II 3U « @c. 8. (f. 1)
ba§ 9iue- uub ein-tommtn going out and
coming in. — 0. (j. 2) berSü«lein, Sin : hatch,
hatching. — 10. (f. 4) publishing, spread-
ing. _ 11, ((-„j, 6) livelihood, living, sub-
sistence, support, F wherewithal(l); fein
<H„ haben to gain a livelihood, to earn
one's living; fein anftönbigcS, gute? DU
haben to have a decent competence, a
good income; fein bequemes, [ict)ere§ ä~
hüben to he in easy circumstances, well
off; to have enough to live on (and some-
thing in store for the future); fein fnaBpe§
>Jl haben: a) jerabe geniiaenb: to have just
sufficient to live upon; b) timmerli«: to
work hard for a living, to he hard put to
it for a livelihood, to live from hand to
mouth. — 12. eS ift fein «~ mit ihm f. 7.
ouä-f ömmlitf) ("i") a- @b. «■ «dv. suf-
ficient! Ivl, competent(ly); ~e§ flint afford-
ing subsistence; bringing in enough to
live upon, yielding a good income; # ~e
Sara sufficient (or actual) tare.
uUS-foppell! (JM«) via. cgd. sep., hunt.
to uncouple.
ttuS-tornen (^«) @a. sep., agr. I via.
to shake (or pick out) the graiDs; ©etreibe
ic «. (auslernen) to shell ...; SaummoBe ~ to
clean, to gin ... — II fin. (fn) to shell.
— in 5i~ n @c. unb anS-ttnmna f ©
shaking out, &c. (f. I); ber ffiaummotte: gin-
ning; ©etinn. :SStrtaeuaaum?l~ia»un9S'
mafctjincl cotton-ginlner).
au8-to|tenS(-'4,')Wo.aib.*ep.l.(Menii,
»robierenb auSmablen) to select by tasting;
cintn Sffltin ~ to taste ... — 2. S et. ~ (H.)
= ouS-baben 3. [vet. \. auS-legeln 2.1
auB-ISteil I—") Wo. u. v\refi. ¥jb. sep.)
auä-Ioheii P unb buri«i(oä (",!") via. fee.
sep. = aitS-brecbeit 3.
auS-frcid).)cn (M») ®c. sep. I via. to
croak out. — H vln. (h.) to cease croaking.
auS-rrngciiO(-I")®a.scjp.,o»-<;A.If/a.
to corbel. — II vln. (fn) to jut (or ji
out, to ]■ |to i rbi lied.— HI»~
n @c. unb «llic-frnfiutin I @ projection,
...in e; jutting-, corl.elling-out; sally.
01lS-friiI)Cll (— ") tia. sep. b|b. bom *abn :
I via. ben Zag ~ to announce ... by o)
ing; F fig. ct. ~ to publish a th. abroad;
to proclaim upon the housetops. —Ho/«
to ceaso crowing. - III fl« (otbentltd))
vlrefl. to crow (or cry) one's fill.
nug-u-ameii ("*») I via. 8 a. si p. l. (jut
e«au aiUfieBtn) to display; to make a dis-
play (or show) of ...; to show oil; to pa-
rade; to expose (for sale); fig. »cbeinuiifie
„ to divulge (or reveal) ...; alte ©efrhicBteii
,. to trick up old tales. — 2. (auSräu
to empty (or make bare, strip) of fur-
niture. — II 5i~ » ® c- «■ «u8-Itanin«8
f Ms 3. display, displaying (a. fig., J», »on
eebeimnilten). — 4. emptying (or stripping)
of furniture.
B»*- tutä-friinipelii j. tuiS-frempeln.
auä.fröiitclii, \ ■ftmifen [»*•) vln. (!).)
?id (a.) sep. to cease being sick(ly).
auä-fräiifen ("■»-) via. ©a. sep. j-m, fid)
(dat.) bie Seele ~ to plague one to death,
one's soul out. [grätjcf)c(l)u.\
aitS-frcitirhcn \ (^-") tgc sep. = aus- J
tUl8-fw(lCll (-J") @c. sep. I via. 1. (but«
fltaotn fotti«arttn) to scrape (or scratch) out
or off ; P to claw off or away ; ea. Die klügelt
„. to tear (or scratch) one another's eyes
out ; ©tl4ritbeneä : mit btm Wellet ic. : to scratc 1 1
out, to erase (by scraping), to efface; 011-3=
getraute Stelle (e)rasure. - 2. © metall.
ben $o4.ofen ~ to draw out the furnace;
Salint: bie SalJbfanne ~ to Scrape out ...
— II F vln. (ft!) 3. (eilig roeglaufen) to run
away, &o. (= au§-reifjcn4). — III 'Jl~ «
©c. i. (f. 1) scratching out; (e)rasure. —
5. (äBegloufen) running away, escape.
9Ilie-frafe« F(-'J-) lou3-ltal;enIIl m
@a. = 9tu§-rciiier2. [trauten. |
auS-fiauten (--") via. @b. sep. = ab-l
au§-frebfen (^") ®0. sep. via. e-n Sa4
ic. : to clear ... of crawfish, &c. (ogl. aitS"
Wd)en). , „ _
aus-ireiidien \ (--") vln. u. vlrefl. ®n.
„. @c. (f.lreifdjen) sep. (fid)} = auS-fdjreieii.
oilg-fveifcii N ("-") I' c. sep. I vln. (fn)
(Klopstock) to spread while moving in a
circle. - II via. to spy (out) moving in
a circle (kückekt).
ouä-f rempeln © iüi") ©d. sep. I via.
to card thoroughly. — II vln. (b.) to cease
carding. ,
oitä-friedjen (£I") @e. sep. I vln. (|ni
1. aus bem Sit = aitä-tomnicn2; meits. =
I)er-au-3=tried)en. — 2. A bet ffiinb triedjt aue
unb eitl ... is variable or changeable. —
II via. t-n Ctt: to ferret, to search (out)
(iiiä-iriegen1 \ (.— ") [Stieg] v\n. (1).)
tHa. sep. to terminate a war.
auc-friegen'- F l--") Ifriegenl via. ty,a.
Sep. 1. ich tonn meinen 9tod\ meine §anb|«u5e :c.
nid)t ~ (auäbelommen) I cannot get off ...; tin
etas «. to empty ... - 2. etwas ~ = t)ct-
auS-ttiegen. [(tgi. au« auc-ir..!,
nus-f ritjeln ( "^ vla.&d.sep. to erase)
0ii8-friirfen © (•"*-) via. ©a. sep. to
take out (or to cleanse) ... with a rake,
raddle, &c. [sep. to crumble, to crumb.]
oua'früincln,.fni]iieii("-")t'/".«id.(a.))
IT Slue-fud ic. F ("-1) f- «luS-gud «■
au«-fugeh! (^") I via. @d. sep. to
ballot (out).- II «~» I", unb «U«-
fltgelmig f ® ballot(ing).
oiie-fiiljlen (^") via., vlrefl. (fid) ~) u.
vln (in) ya. sep. to cool thoroughly or
inwardly. [2. auscultato.-.
tlliiäfiiltaiit (-•" !) [»•] m ® 1. hearerJ
I machinery; J5 mining; Si. military; A marine; «1^5"; ® commercial; » poSaT; » raUway
( 203 )
<f music (see page IX.).
26*
[zllllJnl... — 41lt!?lfl...J Subp. Serba ftnti meip mir gegeben, menn pe rußt act (ob. action) of... ob.... ing lauten.
anSfnltation ö ( — tsM1) [It.] f ©
med. auscultation, stethoscopy.
Sluofiiltiitor (-"-") [It.] m ig int. et»«:
young barrister (or lawyer) qualifying by
attend ance at the courts; »aT. a. SuSfuItont.
auefiiltatoriic!) <0 (-"—"J [It.] a. ®b.
med. auscultatory, stethoscopic.
tnSfultitren a (-"Iv) [It.l via. @a.
insey.. med. f. oitS-bordicn 2 unb II.
aue-fmibfiglen \ R'M ®b.(a.) sep.
hinbictjajien. [sep. to publish.)
nn8.Rinli(iB)tn[aftt(-'I(")")»/o.®b.(a.)/
aiie-funbidiaftrii (£«*»') I o/o. £tb. sep.
1. bns 2anb : to explore, to spy out, to ferret
(out); ü to scour, to scout; (teloanoSiieten)
to reconnoiter, ...re; F bit ffieteaenbtit jum
SirtfioW ~ = au§-baIboroern. — 2. j-n ~
(enbli* aufpnben) to find out (or to discover)
a p. by close search, &c. ; b.s. to (e)spy
(or to watch! him. — II 9I~ n @c. unb
Sus-fnnbjchaitung f © exploration; X re-
connoitring, reconnoissance; close search,
careful examination; b.s. spying.
9lu§-funö)diaftcr \ (-^^) m @a., ~in
f @ ineir gbt. Jhmbfchafter (i. bs).
«Ue-funft [m)f® {pi. \) 1. («Belebrang
Jbettt.) information; (fflufnatuna) enlighten-
ment; (t8tna4ri65Maung) intelligence; (oil
!R;4tf4nur be? Strfalttns) reference (meift^e.),
bib. ® a. = gmpfetjluug; flier etnas ~ geben
to give information about ...; to inform
of ...; oitf eine anfrage » geben, erteilen to
answer an inquiry; über et. je. _ Derlcmgen
to inquire about a th. — 2. = 3lu§-funft§'
mittet. — 3. proix. = auS-fommen 11.
«US runftct (t*") f ® = ««S-funftS-
bureau.
»lit?-funft(§).... (■"*...) in Sügn: ~bitd] n
information-book; ^bureau n office of in-
quiry; intelligence- (or inquiry-)office; ~-
erteilung /'information; reference; ~mit-
tet n resource, resort, remedy, expedient,
shift; (Jtetmittet) refuge; (tSeriottneS Hiebet
I» jraiimen) after-game; äu beräWeifeltcn
.. mittel« (eine 3ufliid)t nehmen müiien to
be put to desperate shifts ; ».quelle f
source of information.
auä>-fiinftelii (-*1") via. @d. sep. to de-
vise (cunningly or cleverly); to find out
(or to contrive) with subtlety, &c. (bet.
oul-grflbeln I unb III).
aiirfuppeln © ("-1") via. @d. sep. to
disconnect, to disengage; to throw out of
gear or play; to ungear.
auS-fitren t (--") vja. ®a. sep. = au§=
ent)äl)Icn. [aiiS-fjcilen 1.1
ausfiirieren (**£«) via. @a. sep. =/
aue-fiiffen (-^) @c. sep. I t'/n.to cease
kissing. — II Fpd) (rerl)tj ~ vjref.. to kiss
to one's heart's content. — III via. bie
Seele ~ to pour out one's soul by kissing.
aitct-futen \ (--") @ b. sep. I F via.
(notbb.) = attS-gvabcn. — II »/». (b.) (fajrej.)
= aul-toben.
auü-Iabt n \ (— «) via. @ a. sep. = laben.
aui-Iachen I.--5") 6ja. sep. I v\n. (h.) to
cease laughing. — II v\a. (In4enb auSbbbnen)
j-n ~. über (roegen) et. .. to (have a) laugh
at a p. for a th.; Sie mü[[en (au4: bürjen)
mid) nicbt». don't laugh at me, don't make
fun of me; j-n „, ftatt ihn äu bejahlen to
laugh at a p. instead of paying him; to
mock at him; (ins £S4etli4t jieSen) to (turn
into) ridicule. — III fid) _ vjrefl. (f4 iatt
ladjen) to laugh one's fill or to one's heart's
content. — IV 1{~ n ai c, new. au4 ?lu8>
Indjung f @ mockery; derision; ridicule.
auä-Iadienä'inert (a~«i)1 .lourbig (^*«j
: . ridiculous; absurd; risible.
auS-latfieiie.lnürbigfeii \ (««.*«.) f
@ {eint pi.) ridiculousness; absurdness;
risibility.
SluS-Iobc... (—"...) in Sitsn: ~briitfc •!■ f
= ^plat; ; ^gebühren flpl.. ~foften pi., ~>
lohn m fees (or charges)^)?, for unloading
or discharging; 4» nad) Sonnen: tonnage,
tunnage; ~ort m = *$\a%; ~»crron A m
platform for discbarge or unloading; ~.
plotj m. ~ftelle f place for unloading or
discharge; \t landing-place, wharf, quay:
~ (unb Siege=)pla^ quay-berth; ~tage 4
mlpl. lay- (or Iaying-)days />?. (for dis-
charging cargo); ~jeug © n wad-hook,
worm-screw.
am-Iabf n (— ") @ r. (f. laben) sep. I via.
1. aCaren ou§ einem SBagen, ben a3?ogen ~ to Un-
load ...; 4-: tin e<tifi ~ (löfdjen), audj: to dis-
charge, to unship, to land, to clear; an
bent Jfai ~ to wharf; ben IBaKajt au% einem
Schiffe ~ to unballast a ship. — 2. S
phys. = ent-Iaben. — 3. © paint. Itile eineS
Sitte? ^ (in gebötiaerentfemuna tjertjOTtreten loljen)
to set off ... ; vjn. (fn) to be set off, to stand
out (in relief); arch. Bon ©etimlen ic. f. au§'
fragen I unb II. — i. = aits-bitten 3. —
II »/». 5. (().) P = au§-!eeren 2. — 0. ©
(fn) f. 3. — III 9t~ n @c. u. SluS-labmtg
f @ 7. (}. 1) unloading; •!■ unshippmj',
...ment, landing; 91^ bei SaKnfreä un-
ballasting. — 8. © (f. 3) arch. = aus-
tragen III; tgl. a. nuS-Iegeii 6 u. 20; 9Uung
(§erau§freren au§ ter ©enttedjten, JtB. tine! ©t-
fimftS, einti Silalits :e. ) projection, sally,
overhanging; carp. <M^ e-§ gapfen» part
projecting between two tenons ; fdirdge
9Uung gain. — 9. N = <3Iug-bitterei.
9tit*-lnber (--") m @a. 1. (j. bet Skiffe
it. onstabet) unloader; 4 lighterman, lumper,
dock-hand. - 2.\phys. (tiniiaber) discharg-
ing-rod, discharger. [3Iu§-bttteret.|
saug-Iaberei (--"- unb — —) f © =J
3tu8-Iabung8=... (—"...) = «u§-Iabc...
ütUg-Iage (^z") f ® 1. (nuSgelegteB Eett)
disbursements pi.) ; money disbursed or
paid out, advanced; advance; outlay; ex-
pense(s p?.) ; deine ^n pi. petty charges
or expenses, petties, sundries pi. ; j-m f-e
~n Wieber crfiatten to reimburse him; e§
lohnt nicht bie ~n (flößen) it does not pay
for the outlay or clear cost; ® SHechnung
(9!ota) über ^n = ?Iit§-Iage=nota. — 2. (et
offen ^ingeiegteä) bie ganje,. auf ber Senne the
corn spread on the (barn-)floor ; i[b. ® (bie
jut ejau gelegten SEaien) exposure for sale;
show; display; (njt Ctt, S4aufenftet) show-
tor shop-)window; (lonbant) stall (or bench)
for sale; in bet ~ on show. — 3. (in bet
Sffläfäe naß außen lieeenbtt Seil) front, fore-part.
— 4. fenc. (Sit be§ StuSIitgeni) posture of
defence; (first) position; guard; beim Säbel.
fedjten : extended posture. — 5. = SCor-bcid).
— 6. hunt. ~ eines ©erotics span, width.
SlllS-Ioge'... (—"...) in 3t.fe8ungen : ~ltotO,
~rechming Hi f account of disbursement
or disbursements, note of outlay.
ou8-Ittgem (— «) gd. sep. I »/«. (fn)
= ab-Iagern II. — II pd) » vlrefl. fid) roeit
^ (son Cttlidjleiten) to stretch.
nnl'Iarmnen, •läiiiinetn \ {-^ vfn. (h.)
@a.(d.) sep. to cease lambing or yeaning.
Sluä-Icmb (Ei) n els {pi. \) foreign land
or country, parts pi. ; im ^e, iu§ ^ abroad ;
in foreign parts; im 3n= unb ~e at home
and abroad; ©e!45ft mit bem ^e ... with
people abroad; SHeije in§ ~ voyage (or
tour, journey) abroad, outward voyage;
nach bem ^e gehenbeS (beftimmteä) Scbtff
outward bound ship; au§ bem (obet Bom)
^e = auS-Iänbifcf); im ^.e Iebenb(et trifdjer
SutSbepfter IC.) absentee (f. M.I).
oitä-lanben, .(unbelt 4, btb. f$»j. ("ii")
via. ®b. sep. = au§-Iaben 1.
ülug-länber (!*■■&») m @a., ~in / @
1. foreigner; alien; int.: Staub eine? ~§
alienage, ...ism ; naturaltperter ~ denizen.
— 2. gtaj. ait. : barbarian.
3luä-länberei l-^-2 u. ^"-J f © mil 6.«.
(Slustanbsfudit) predilection for (or affec-
tation of) foreign fashions, manners, lan-
guage, &c. (rgi. Anglomania, &c. in M.I)
3lB8-tänber.fd|nft(^"")/'@,.ruinU-)»
@(o.pZ.)peculiarities(ormauners,&c.)p/.
of a foreigner, fi§». nu4: outlandishness.
aus-lnnbifd) {-^ a. ®b. 1. foreign;
alien; (fremfc.ortig) outlandish, extraneous;
^e ^'flanjen pi. exotic plants pi. ■ # ,er
§anbel foreign (or external, outward-)
trade; ^eSBaren^. foreign commoditi.sor
goods pi. ; ~e Berbinbiingen pi. relations
(or connections) pi. abroad, foreign corre-
spondents pi.; ^c§ 2Befen = 'äu§-Iänber--
fchaft. — 2. at*. Silt. : barbarian, barbarous.
SlUS'-Icmbg.... P"5...) in 3t..te6ungtn, j9. :
~pafj m passport for abroad; ~reife/'=9ceift
tn3 ?Iu§.Ianb (f. b§) ; ~furf)t f j. attä-lönoeret.
au«-Iangen Ft-11") Sia. sep. I \ via.
1. Steine it. : to bring (or get, hand) through
an aperture. — II »/«. (b.) 2.(ou3ttidien)mit
iaSl. subj. : ta6 ©etb langt au§ ... suffices, is
sufficient; MS», mit fetfönl. siibj.: id) faun
bnmit nidjt ~ jc. = au?-fommen6. — 3. (bit
§anb, ben ?Irm nusftreilen) to stretch (outl the
hand; ju einem Streidje ~ = au§-bt>lcn I.
aitfi-Iängen (-^) via. @a. sep. 1. \
mt5t act. Ber-Iängern (f. be). — 2. J? to push
on the work, to drive.
nuS-täppern F (-'H r/a. @d. sep. ,. sia»
SDein: to empty by sipping; \ Wn ©ttb »
f. ber-IäBBern.
aug-Iannen {"■*") @a. sep. I vjn. (b.)
to cease making a noise. — Ilptf) ~vlrefl.
to make (F to kick up) an uproarious
noise.
aiug-Iufj (^) m ® 1. outlet (f. SluS-Ial-
fdjleuje); Msm. fig.: er pnbet für tt. feinen „
he cannot give vent to ..., he finds no vent
for ... — 2. \ ,. (©ttauSIoffung) btS Bitbs (au»
btm Stan) putting forth, &c.
9luS-Ittfj.... f •«»...) in 3Hsn. I = HllS-
Iaffung§>... — II sstb. ssnt : ~haf)n © m (bet
2ambfmatcbine) b]ow(ing)-off-cock; delivery-
cock; ~.f (tlppc©f mach. eduction-(or exit-)
valve; ^.ro^r © n, ^rbtjre © f outlet- (or
discharge-)pipe; (»on Eomrf) waste-steam-
pipe; (m ©asannalten) T-pipe; ~fd)Ifltje f
outlet; ^betlti'I © n btt Snmnfmatdiint out-
let-valve (a. met all. bet Se61äftma!4ine), dis-
charge- (or eduction-)valve ; ~d. ber Cttjt'
pumpe, a. delivery- (or head-, upper- )valve.
misi-Iafjbar (m-) a. @b. omissible.
nuS-Iafjen i-^) eS p. (j. Iopen) sep. I vja,
1. (weelaiTtn) Sttlltn aus einem Sdiriitftütr it. : to
omit, to leave out, to miss, to pass (by oi
over), to skip (over); ®typ. (t-eSti*emaojen)
to omit, to make an out; bet TOditti6ti it. bat
jreti Stiltn auSgelaffen (Qbtrfptungen) ... has left
out ...; .J) omitting, omissive; Sitlatb: tinen
»an ~ to miss ... ; i eine Stelle ~ to slur over
...; im Sommer bie Untetneibet ~ to leave off
(wealing) ... ; tütb. : Iatj'en Sie mid) au§ mit
... ! let me alone!, do not speak of it!,
don't come to me with your nonsense! —
2. \ (fort, obet aussen taffen) j-n ~ to permit
a p. to go out; baS Sieb; (aus bem 6taUe) -.
(beftet : ber-aul-Iaffcu) to let out ... — 3. (Set.
tofttettn, 'btt$tn Iafien): a) to let escape or
go out, to discharge, to emit, to issue;
bibl. (»on ©ott) Slije, Eonntt, Staffer, feinen
Cbem ~ to send out or forth, to shoot out
... ; biett». : einen Sttjtei, einen Seufjet ~ = Qll%*
ftofjeu 6 ; t (»on »ettn) bie 3ltltgen ~ (aebäten)
to bring forth the young ones ; © Sampfm. :
beu ©ampf «. to let (or to blow) off the
steam; A ein ffioot ~ (ausiestn) to let (or to
hoist) out ...; b) fig. mtift bon SluSbtüdjtn bet
©n'äb;ie, bet Seibenfajaft : fn Ürger, feine ©alle,
Seichen (■»- i. s. IX) : F familiar ; P äBoIlSfpradje ; F ©auneripradje; N feiten ; t alt («u« geporben) ; " neu (au4 geboren); A unrichtig;
( 204 )
$ie 3«'"1 hi. bi«
«Murjungcn nub bie ntgein.thtrten iHenierlungm (@-<g)jinb^nii «UM. [Ulll&lQ- gM; »- 1
■win, feinen 3orn, feine able Sonne (an i-m)
,,, ,el,t (or to give vent to) ones pas-
e.ill-humour, spleen, &c.; to dis-
charge ... (up)on a p.; feinen «iget ~ to
lot out one's anger upon ...; laneSiachenn
, Wroak one's vengeance (or reseiit-
..ngor)(up)onap.- 4. tail vlrefi.
(lunboebtn, oiUlnvrdinO to manliest, to show;
i.( Mnlidjten, ©ejflljle, fid) »bet ««t ob. J-«
,., s(oi utter) one's thoughts; to |
»plain, deliver) o.s. on ...; pd)
I unseren utio Sreiteren über circa« ~to
expatiate on ...; to lot o.s. loose on a
.abject; F to go into » long rigmarole ; |
„),s to open one's heart; to unbosom
oj, [gegen i n to a person). — 5. tarn*.
t ben VctllllllO ~ (itm an bet Seine mebx 6t>iel- '
wm lallen) to lengthen (or let out) the
li. — 0, J!t4l. : Sell ~ (au6|4mrljen) to
; nuSgelafjene »utter melted butter;
.,..,, , toslluinoff ... — 7. 6*neibetri: (bur*
rtennono bei eliiaeltlaäenen »obi Beit« mo*™)
to It down a luck, to let out a seam. —
s. O milall. ben Cjen ~ («nljefcn (affnp to
cease working («ji. ouS-blafeii 7). — II ltd)
vlrcfl 9. (.4. — III MtS-gtlufi«! p.p.
u.,i.etb.l0.|.blt.5itt.- IV!I~« ®c.u.«US>
Iniflllig f -i" U. (ffleslaffuns; f. 1) omission;
\'l , t i SdjalttageS: (0 metemptosis; gr.:
ton SBmtin: ellipsis; beS (tutjeul isnbcotais bot
einen (olatnbreiBoJot«: elision; rhet. %~ Bon
SBinoeWöttetn: O asyndeton, dialysis; ©
I out. — 12. i'iiufjetuns; |. 3 u. 4)
D, manifestation; btt (Jiaibe it.:
pi. of the heart; bie SUnngtn J«
«Prototoli nehmen to diaw up (or to make)
■i rormal process from the verbal deposi-
ng - 13. © (f. 3) 9U «on Sambi exit
a steam; ?U oon Tniupj
nub äBoffet priming.
Hn8-lafinirgS>... (*•"...) in SHe". * ""«loa
an: tafien", i». ~fehler »» fault of onus-
— II sit. iuu: ~>eidien n: a) gr.
apostrophe, mark of elision; b) typ. (au4:
.'.■tioUimaB-jticbtit) caret ((.M.I).
aiie-lfltjdieii Fl--")&c.«<3>. IW«. l.bie
Sdjulj! „ to stretch shoes by wearing. —
II S p/ti, (fill 2. to slip from the foot
I (. auS-gehen 5 ; «si. I). — 3. = aitS-bummelii.
— 4. bib. bra Krtcitattten3J!5nnern: (auf Siebes.
abemeuer aufseilen) F to go gallivanting.
aui-lmibeii (— ") o/o.-@a. sep. 1. to
adorn with foliage. — 2. hört. Säume ~ ,
bin out the foliage; to lop the trees,
oue-lniitni (— ") via. gd. sep. to spy,
to watch; to lurk.
'JlUe-lllllf ("-) »» ® I- a) ('«* «a«««!«1
belSBalttU it.) running (out), flow(ing); aus
einem te«en Haue: leakage; b) (Slelle tea MuS-
IrtttS, SluSmünbuns) bei einem Slufie : niouth;
Outlet (o. fig.) ; issue ; am 3u6e e-S gaUrobreB :
flowing-out- (or discharging-)hole ; mouth.
— 2. = MuS-läufet 3. — 3. (auslaufen bun
einem die am) — nu8-Iau(en IV (ju 2). —
4. 0 arch.: a.) = auS-lragenll; b) (Sdjeniei
eines [ellibiiitben] SosenS it.) haunch, hance.
— 5. J? (ein Ronen oo&) (wheel-)barrow
load; barrow(ful). — 6. Sdtine: ISeitwitiiis)
profit of salt-works. — 7. \ fig- — Wu*"
gong 6. — 8. \ = SHb-Iauf 4. - 9. t ex-
cursus (= (JtlurS).
«Mä-lauf.... (—...) in Silsn: ~hft<en -I m
port of departure; ~tor«n J? m wheel-
barrow; /vDfcit © m eioefnbt. : flashing-
furnace'; ~orber 4» f sailing-orders^.;
~ort J/ »> = ^ajen ; ~plafe m fei SDetliinntn :
starting-place, post; ~rimic f diain; fiebe
o. <Hb-flufc-, «b-luuf-, äb-jugS'rinne; ~(til
X n shoulder-straps pi.; ~ft«H '" arch.
gutter- (or outlet-)stone.
niie-lduSelit (— «) via. @d. «e/). = au§=
füllen.
nus-lnnfcti t"-"l 5» p. ■-•<7>.
3nljnlt: I W"- 1. nultBtenju laufen. —
'2. |id) laufenb bom SluBaanoSVuiil't entfernen. —
S.auSaelicn.— 4.au«.flit(ien..tinnen.— ö.enbiaen.
- 6. ftjr. au( ct. ,. — "<■ »on enobien it. —
S. © tnr/i. — 9. J/. — 10. (. 16 uub 17. —
II li/O. 11. 1U Snbelauini. — 12. J5. — 18. ft*
tt. „. _ 14. b|, 64u,c «. - HI fid) ~ vlrefi.
15. ba« BebOrfniS beB 2,mfenl befrleblutn. —
16. but* Saufen weilet nierben. — 1". © ficb aul.
fdjleifeu unb ju nieit »erben. — IV »~ »•
Icer6/ie?u.er: a)(ljnbenl 1. (aufboren
tu laufen) to cease running; bie SlUirfel mri)t
„ Inffen to stop the dice. — O) l (ein)
2. ([inj laufenb bom SluBflnnoBbuuIlc enllerntn) to
begin running or a course; to set out or
off- to depart; bib. bet fflkiitenncn : to start;
A auä e-m SBabnljof ~ to leave a station;
J, auS bem Sinfeii ~ to put out or forth ; to
put (out) or to go to sea; to set sail ; to run
out of (or to clear, to leave) a port; bietyiotte
wax ausgelaufen ... was out at sea, was
taking a trip; «on »oilmen: auf Seute ~ to
cruise. — 3. (ausseien) to go (or step, be)
out _ 4. (aujitnnen) : a) «on Sluins'eilen : to
run (out), &e. (f. ouS-flietscnl); «on ©efifjen:
a) (leeren) to leak (out) ; b) nut an e-m JSunftt :
l to have (got) a crack ; c) butdi überfüliuns : to
run over, to overflow ; bo§ WuSgeloiijeiie
(tap-)droppings pi.; 1>) bie etblen laujen
nuä (auS ben gdjoten) ... shell J (aus bem Satte) ...
escape run out, — 5. (enbiaen) to (come to
an) end ; (l)ik(ig) ob. in e-e Spike ». to issue
(or to taper) into a point; baS Sonb lault in
einfflottjrtiue auä ... runs out (or narrows)
int,0 _ 6. fig. auf et. - (!>inauSlau[en) to
end (or to issue, result) in ...; feine Siebe
tief barauf ihinJauS the drift of his dis-
course was ... — 7. ». sttaWen: to diverge
(or to radiate, issue) in rays; »onSDutjein:
to run out, to spread. — 8. © arch, «on
©erimfen: = OuS-lragen II. - 9. * ein Sau
1 to slack ...; bus Dlnletlau gonj ~ (|d)it6en)
(äffen to slip ... — 10. = fid) ~ 116". 17). —
II verb active ll.eineSal)n~ (julSnbtlauftn)
to run from one end of ... to the other;
man. bie SSoIte nidjt OoUftäubig ~ llaffen)
to (cause a horse to) narrow. — 12. J?
= auS-tarren 1. — 13. p* (da(-) ttWQ^
„, to run for exercise. — 14. fid) (dat.)
bie ©djuhe ~ to stretch one's shoes by
walking. - HI Pd) » vlrefi. 15 (boS Be.
tuifniB beS SaufcnS beftiebisen) to take suffi-
cient exercise by running about, F to have
a good (or long) run. — 16. (bur* Saufen
roeitet metben) to grow wider by running
— 17. © (fid) auBidileifm unb JU »lit »erben)
to grow wider (or to wear out) by friction
! — rVSUnfgc. Su2: run(ning), course, ,
: race; bet SEOettttnnet: start, «»». a. starting; I
I J, sailing, going (or running) out, port-
' clearing; »cfeljl jum «~ sailing instruc-
tions or orders pi.; jum W~ bereit fein to
I be ready for sailing. - Su 4: running
1 out &c. (I. a. «uS-lnuf 1 a unb ShiS-pufj 1).
! — 3u 5 u. 6: end; extremity; termination.
1 — 3u 7: radiation; spreading. — 3n 13:
development. — Osl. oud) WuS-tonf.
SlltSdäufer, \ -laufer (^") m ®a.
A. ffittfon: 1. (aud) ~ilt f ®) (Sauf.butWe,
.mäbdjen) errand-boy, -girl; shop-boy; typ.
printer's devil; ■l f. «uf-Iäufer 3. — 2. «
(tunbSläufet) draw-boy ; trammer; wheeler.
1 B. fa 4 1 id): 3. (ba§ «on einem ©aublltamme
<auMaufrobe):a)Vc.ramification;b)ffeo3r.
^ e-8 (SebirgcS spur; ~ e-S ©onge§ branch
I (or leader) ofalode,branch(-lode), feeder;
C) fig. (9lbjlrei6unfl) blanch, J». au4 e-S Sifeu-
boinnesel. — 4. * (SlanU) sarment(um), stole,
I stolon ; straggler ; ~ tveibenb stolomferous ;
hort. off-shoot, sucker; -, auB ben SButjeln
stool', tiller. - 5. ealine : = «uS-laui 6.
atiS-Iiiufern [M") via. '-' <l. sep. — auB.
halfen. [wide-mouthed ...I
aiiB-liiuftfl \ (— ") «• ®b- "■" lm"1
auS-lauftfO) FS ("-") «• ®b- - au:-
(djweijcnb ((. anS-fdiweifen III).
«u8-[nuge'... © (Ä£u~) l» 3«fl": ~i«i>"»
m vessel in which 1 he calcined alum-schist
is lixiviated; ~forb m leach-basket, &c;
«8l. CaugleiO-fafs k.
nu«-lnu«tu ( --") I via. @a. sep., cnm.
unb © to lixiviate; to steep in lye; SBäi4e
,c.- to buck; *o(j.ai4eit-:toleach; »utall.
Sue it.: to wash, to huddle, &o.; auSge-
laugt lixiviate(d), ...al; ouSgcIaugte sMfd)c
buck-ashes. — II *l~ " ®c- mi ,M,li;'
Inuguiifl f © lixiviatio», ...ing; bucking.
auS-Iaufen P F") via. ©e. sep. i-n ~
to louse a p., to free him from lice; fig.
= auS-beiiteln3.
SJuMaut (—) m ® gr. final (or ter-
minating) sound (of a word, syllable); etn
fflofai im ~, alS ~ ... (when) ending (oi
terminating) a word, &c.
nue-lautfil l-2-") »/».(&.) exb.sepA.gr.
to terminate; ~b terminational, forming
a termination. - 2. jo heifer, bafj man mdit
«, fanu f. ailS-reben 2.
aue-liiuttu (-1") @b. sep. I »/». I).)
1 to cease ringing the bell(s); cS l)Ot (ob.
bie ©loden haben) ausgeläutet they have
stopped ringing the bells ; the bell-ringing
has stopped. - 2. einem SBerflorbenen »um
ffleotäbniffe) ~ to toll (or ling) the knell (or
the passing-bell) over (or for) a p. de-
ceased ; to announce the death (or funeral )
of a p. by ringing the bell(s). - II Wo-
' 3. etWOS (»ffl. ben SBottt, bie TOeffe lt.) ~ to
proclaim the end of ...by nnging a hell ;
bie ©emeinbe ~ to ring out a congregation ;
baS alte Saht auB- uub baS neue cin-läuteii
to ring out the old year and ring in the
new _ 4. (tmij £äulen tunb tfiuu) = WIS'
tliligeln II. - 5. \ i-ll - (ibm »u ebten tauten)
to ring the bells in honour of a p. (f. a. ÜJ.
— Ill SI~ n ®c ring(ing) of bells to
proclaim the end of ...
aug-Iiiuteni (—") via. @d. sep. einen
SEoib ~ = ltdjten.
aus-lcben ("-") @a. sep. I via. 1. eine
Seif to live to (see) the end of ... (»si- er-
leben); er bat (eine Seit ausgelebt he has
lived to a good old (or a great) age. —
II »/» (I).) 2. to cease to live; ausgelebt,
6«». = ab-gelebt ((.ab-lcbenlV); er bat aue-
gelebt he is a dead man. — 111 \m ~
vlrefi. 3. to exhaust one's vital powers.
— 4. fig. (ri* abi4ieifen) to become polished
by social intercourse.
au8-lecfen (*»-) @a. sep. I W«. (1«)
1 = ouS-laufen 4. — II via. 2. to lick
up or out; to lap (up). - 3. © Saline: bie
fBfanne ~ to scoop (or scrape) out the pan.
— Ill 'JU n @c. leakage; licking.
auä-lebern (—") via. ©d. sep. 1. to
(line with) leather. - 2. fig. j-n ~ = burd)-
prügeln. . , , ,
au8-Iecrbar (^-) a. @b. voidable.
au2-lccren (--") @a. sep. I via. 1. (leer
ma4en): a) to empty; boJS HUaS, ben fflein
(bis auf bie 9tagclprobe) ~ to empty ... to
the (verv) dregs; to drink up, off (oBl. ou4
auS-trintcn): ben Srieflaften ~ to clear the
letter-box; bie Scbüijeln (effenb) -, oft: to
leave nothing on the dishes ; e-n Seid) ~ to
drain a pond; b) F ben Seib ~ = |id) ~
ill II) ■ ausgeleerte Stoffe pi. excrements pi.,
evacuation; ©alle nad) oben ~ to disgorge
1 („r to vomit) bile; c) fig. |-S »Srfe gauj-
1 lid) «, to drain (or to dry) a p.'s purse; (em
Sim ~ = ouS-fdjütten 1. — U (id) « vlrefi.
| "c to empty; F fid) ~ (feine Slotburft oeni4ten)
to ease nature ; med. to void (excrements),
• BÜTe^Maft; © Sedmif; K »etgbau; X Wilitfir; -l SKarine; « »flanje; * fcanbel;
( 205 )
. «poft; A 6ifenbal;n; i SDiupt (1. 6. IX).
I -HllVl f ... — JlltylC... | Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or aetioii) of... or ...i;ig.
to eject. —HI ~bj . 3. emp- the wire along the line. — II v[n. (h.)
rl laxa- 11. nor», (feU metben) to grow stout. —
r. !U Ic. 12. 4/ f. 9 a. — III fid] „vlrefi. 13. (fi*
onb HnS-tetning f @ 4. emptying. &c.
(j. 1). — fi idance,
■ion; vomit, vomition,
stool.
9lu: Iccin , inptier; voider,
tn); ~ bim Abtritten (rtm.)
.
«uMeeriina>... (—"...) in Sua": ~uiitttl
»i = obfül rcnbcS OJiittel (f. ab-fütjrcn 4 1 ;
^piimpe f exhausting syringe; ~rol)r n,
~rii|)re f evacuation- (or waste-)pipe.
mic-legtmr (---) a. 8b. mterpretable.
Hug-leg*... (—"...) inSflan: ~ftnfter n
= Sdmu-fenflet; ~I)Olj © » Sifajletti : ve-
■eer(ing), inlay; ~fnftf!l m shop-front;
~fil!ift f : a) science of interpretation and
explanation; exegesis; hermeneutiesTjZ. ;
b) SiWietei: art of marquetry ; ~ftabd|cu "
fttSe ~l)0lj ; ~tijd) m : a) © typ. table for
spreading out the printed sheets; b) =
3cm-banf. — Sgl. "«* '31u§-Iegcv...
an8-lesen (— ") @a. ««p. Ii/a. 1. (aus.
rti rjinlegenl to spread (out), to lay out,
&c. (f. ouS-breiten IJ; ® sn-ortn (sut e*au,
im e*aufenflet ) : to (set on) show, to
display, to expose (to view or for sale). —
2. fig. (ernsten) to explain, to 'explicate;
Hi* uiaujenb) to elucidate; Staunte: (aus.
) to interpret ; e-n Settle: to expound,
eViV. to Open; ttUT* SlnmeTtungen erläutern) to
inent(ate), to annotate; (entjifiern) to
; lier; (ü»rie&rn) to translate; (gloffieitn)
jur. : tin 6>eie{ ~ to lay down ... ;
etwas aia < et. für) ct. ,. (es io beut™) to täte
a tli. to be ..., to construct (or to construe)
a th. into (or to be) ...; baS hnube qIS
§od)bcrrat ausgelegt that was construed
to be treason; j-m et. o!S Stolj «, to tax
a p. with being proud; tittoä übel (gut, in
bet günftigften Üßcife) .. to put, a bad
(good, the best) construction (up)on ... ;
ettoaS jaljd) «. to misconstrue (or mis-
interpret) a thing; uid)t ausgelegt unex-
pounded, uninterpreted, &c. — 3. (für
l-n au einen Written in Erwartung ber fRüderftat'
tung bejahen) ©elb für j-n ~ to disburse (or
advance, lay out) money, to pay for a p. ;
aufgelegtes ©elb M 'JtuS-Iage 1; faft +:
!;in «tit auf gin Jen ~ to put ... (out) at in-
terest, to put out. — 4. agr. (hbfen ~ (Ben)
to sow ... — 5. hunt. cm§gelegte§ ©elueif)
wide-spreading branches or antlers. —
6. Q (in fficttietungen einet flunft-atbeit ctwaS
cU Setjietung legen) to inlay, to (in)crust, to
enchase (f. a. ein-Iegen3); ausgelegte 91r>
»eit a) inlaid woik, b) Siitbict: marquetry,
veneering, c) nit Jftrlnuilier, ebltn Wetatlcn it. :
buhl-work: bunt ~ to checker; fdjadibrett'
förmig „ to tesselate; £oia mit gurnieren
-. to veneer ...; ei[en «b. etaU mit ©olb ob.
Silber ~ to damask(een), damascene ...;
«it jebinarjem Sdjmelje ,, to work in niello,
to inlay with black enamel; ben Suttoben ~ :
a) mit ßolj to floor, to lay a French floor
in ..., b] mit Riefeln to cover ... with flints
u j ebbles, c) mit Steinplatten to lay (or
floor) with bricks or tiles; her. (»on Sogel.
ftbtic) mit anbern färben ausgelegt decking.
— 7. O typ. (bie bebtudten Bogen auf ben 2lu8.
legelif* legen) to lift up a printed sheet. —
8. Ü art ill. e. ©efdjüijroht . to dismount a
gun from its carriage. — 9.4.: a) ein Schiff
b mit einem Schiff) auf Mes^be^to
; tas Sajiff legt auä ... lays out ;
«tij einer 9faa „ to lay upon a yard ; b) bie
Skdfpicren „ to top over the lower booms ;
c) eine S3oie ~ to put a bu .. ; d;
er) ^ to ship the oars. — 10. elect.
tU Sraljt-abern ^ to uncoil and laj out
nit bnn Hörtet rcibeugen) 6ib. fenc. to take
on« 's guard ; legt Sud) nit§ ! guard! — 14. fig.
baS legt fid) bon filbft au§ (etnätt ri* »on
i that explains itself; F that's
clear, it is self-evident. — IV ~b p.pr.
unb a. £ib. 15. in aQen fflebeutungen be§ inf.
— 10. fig. (fieb> 2) explaining, &c, au<5:
explanatory, commentatorial , commen-
tative; <2? exegetic(al), hermeneutii ml),
scholiastic. — V 9l~ n ©c. unb 8ln8"
legiing f @ 17. = auS-loge. — IS. fig.
(j. 2) (Stnütung) explanation, exposition;
»on et. Stoeifenjaftem : interpretation ; mit et.
tlätenten Slumerhingen : COmment(ary); Wort-
lidje ?[^ung literalisation; faljclje ?t~ung
niiscoustruction; unridftige ?l^iiiig einer
eanihfttUt wrong (or counter-Jsense; einer
<Baü)C cine üble k. 9I^uug geben = et. übel
je. ~ (f. 2) ; burd) SUtmg gefolgert construc-
tive, ...ional; rel. \!U bet Ijeiligen Schrift
exegesis; 9U ber Sitjfte'rien ber djrtjilidien
ßirebe mystagogy. — 19. © If. 6) incrusta-
tion; damaskeening; inlaid flooring;
pebble-work ; a. = ausgelegte SIrbcit (f. 6).
SluS-Ieger l (-Iu) m @ a., — in f @ (sperion,
bie ei. auSIegi; f. ailä-lcgen in allen Beb.) I. (6t.
tlätrt) interpreter; dtfiner; fig. opener;
ton ffliio5ern: commentator, annotator; gia).
Wt.t scholiast, glossator; b|b. bet {eiligen
64tift: exegete, ...ist; (j. bet einet gdjtijt it.
e-e oeftimmte ^luSbeufnng gtebt) constructionist,
32*. Am. in fflejug ouf bie SetfafiungSuTfunbe : a
strict, a broad constructionist; (i. bet et. faltdj
beutet) misconstrue]', misinterpreter ;prvb.
jcbec ift ber be|le «, für feine SBorte each one
is the best constmer of his own words. —
2. © typ. (SSogemöngetfin]) sheet-collector.
Sliie-leger3(--")»! @a.(to65iic5) l.paint.
~ (Auslobung, jactiger Umri§) e-§ Baumes jagged
(or ragged) outline. — 2. © ~ eines «tons
outrigger, boom; (ffran.»nattl| cat-head of
a crane. — 3. 4/: a) (aBniti'iSifi) guardship;
revenue-cutter; au4 = ~=boot; b) (Sfame ton
§ötjern am gdiiffe) boom (jS.auf rleineii Safitjeugen
fiatt bes SBugftmets) ; ~ für ba§ Sefonfcgel set-
ting boom; ~ ber ©rofibrafjen spider; ^ ber
5parbunen outrigger in the tops and cross-
trees ; C) (§olj an ben Seiten e-S SooteS, um eS bot
oem Umftblagen ju fd&üßen) Outrigger (f. M. I). —
4. S typ. an bet ffiaMine : mechanic(al) lifter.
9(ll«-lf ger<... (--"...) in 3fign : ~boot 4- «
ju apettrennen outrigged boat or outrigger;
~briitfe Of arch, (fluigträget.atüiic) canta-
liver bridge; ^torpe'bo 4» m (6oieten.tot»ebo)
outrigger- (or spar-)torpedo. — Sgl. au*
MuS-lege-...
SliiD-Iegcrei ("«^ unb ^«-) f @ 1. 6.*.
(falfdje Ousiegung) misconstruction, strained
interpretation, hair-splitting. — 2. \ =
9luS-IegimgS'iud)t.
31ii*-lcgi!itg^..., o~.... (—"...) in sunn.
I oft: commentatorial ..., js. ^.berjud) m
comm. attempt or effort. — II Sfb. aMe:
^fiiiibe^fuiift.^mifjeiijtfmft^aiiS-lege"
hinft; «.fucht/'lmonolmania for interpret-
ing everything; ~»erinijgcn n (power of)
interpretation; ~lueife adv. exegetically.
aus-icljnen \ (— u) @.a. sep. I via. =
ntiS-leihcn. — II fid) ~ vlrefi. to stretch
o.s. out of ... (beffet: fid) hmau§4cl;ncn).
mis-lcbren (— ") via. fea. sep. = aus-
lernen II. Isep. = auS-bulben.l
aug-Ieiben (^") vjn. ly unb via. &n.l
OUB-Ieieril (^-") cid. sep. I t-/n. (h.)
1. to cease playing on the lyre, &c. (fiefc
(eiern). — II via. 2. \ ein Stüd „ to play
a piece to the end on the lyre, Sec. — 3. ©
eine ©*rauoe, ein Saöfenlaget ic. : to wear out
by friction; ein ©eleije ~ = auS-faljren 7.
niis-Ieirjett (--") I via. 6»o. sep. to let
on hire, to lend (out), to loan (auf $jänber
upon pledges, ouf Qiiijcn at interest); ein
Capital «. to invest capital or money ; sieibct,
spfetbc, Sü*et ic. für ©elb ~ to loan, to lend
on hire. — II 9l~ n ©c. unb 9lns.|eil|img
f @ letting (out) on hire, &t. (j. I) ; loan.
ülinj-lcirjcr (--«) m Co a.,~iti f g> lender;
(Jlfanbleitiet) pawnbroker; 6. Jferben, Rteibetn
ic. füt ©elb : letter (out) on hire; bon JQfetben,
au* : livery-stable keeper.
aus-leifteii » © \ (-^«) [Ccifle] o,
sep. to groove; to channel, to flute; »«i.
auS-tcI)Ieit, tannclieren K.
nus-leiften2 \ (— «) [IeiftcnJ ®b. sep.
I via. 1. einen Sib «, f. leiften. — II efn.
(h.) 2. anSgeleiftet Ijnben to be worn out. —
3. (oaitif*) = bei bet Sttbeit auS-belfen (f. bs 2).
miü-leufeii (-^) »/». (1).) unb via. :ja.
sep. ^, ben ffiagen auS bem ©cleije „ ogi.
auS-biegen III.
ailJ-l'enicil (-^J cga. sep. I vja., e/n.
(fl.) u. ftd) ~ vjrefl. to learn ... thoroughly
or completely ; (feine | S?el)r-]3cit) ~ to serve
one's time ; ausgelernt 1). to have served (or
to be out of) one's time, to be through one's
apprenticeship; Don 6*ületn : to have done
learning, left school, to have gonethrough
the (regular) course of study; ein Sand) aus-
gelernt haben to have got over (or to have
mastered) ..., to have gone through ...; (in)
et. ausgelernt haben to be well-trained (or
versed) in ..., to be a complete master of
...; eistr. T fig. j-n ausgelernt haben (in. u.
auS'trenbig tennen) to know a p. thoroughly;
bicfe ßunft lernt man (ob. vlrefi. lernt fid))
nie auS there is no becoming (or getting)
a thorough master of this art; it is (well
nigh) impossible to attain a perfect
mastery (or thoroughly to master) this
art; prvb. man lernt nie auS one is always
learning, one may always learn; we are
never too old to learn. — II via. j-n ~
(nusletften) to finish (or to complete) the
instruction of an apprentice; nuSgelernter
Sdjueiber tailor who has completed his
apprenticeship or who is out of his time.
— Ill ans-gelernt j3.p. u. a. gtb.f. I u. II;
an*: perfect, accomplished, down-right;
b.s. auSgelernter Schuft, g-udjS thorough-
paced scoundrel, cunning rogue, arrant
knave.
»IiiS-lffe (■"") f © .1. - «uS-roahl; ©
SPaJrietfasr. : = 9lllS-fd)ufj. — 2. (auBeileienet
SBeiu) the best, choice(st) wine; cgi. 9luS-
bin d) 3a.
cms-lejen (— ") ©1. sep. I via. 1. (aus-
»5{Ien) to Choose ; (als baS Seftt, Seeignetfte auS
ffieSittem) to select; (einjeln ausfuajen) to single
lout or forth) ; fig. to pick out or off, to
pick and choose; (fotiitten) to sort; (». bem
Unbtau*oaren teinigen) to garble; OUS et. ~ to
cull from or out of...; © typ. bie gnnebcl»
fifdje ~. to sort the pi(e); auSgelefeit fietje
auS-erlcjcn II; nidit auSgelcfen unselected;
bas SUiSgelefene selection, choice. — 2. (ju
Cirbe lefen) einen Brief lt.: (a. abs.) to finisK
reading, to read through or to the end. —
II vjn. (h.) 3. to cease reading. — 4. f. -.
— DI 9l~ « ©c, oism. au* 9JnS-lcfung
f @ analog I : ju 1 : choosing , selecting,
selection, picking out, &c. — 3u 2 : eines
Briefes ie. : reading through or to the end.
9lue-lcjer (— ") m @ a., — IK f @ p. who
selects, sorts, &c. (f. auS-Iefenl); selector;
sorter; (als amtli*tt SRartt-oufieber ic.) culler.-
nu8-Ieud)ten (— ") @b. sep. I via. unb
vjn. (b.) 1/ j-tn (bisw. a. j-n) ~ = iljm bas
9lu5-geleit (|. bs) geben. — 2. N fig. j-m
bie fingen ~ (i^n überfttajlen) to eclipse a p.,
to throw him into the shade. — II fid) ~
vlrefi. (fid) leu*ten!> ttfoibpien) bie Sonne (eildjtet
61feTJ6 (S
"see pace IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born);
( Ü06 )
. incorrect; to scientific-
„.,„ , id*«»*»-« I ■ ' ^ * [g«glc...-gngma...]
,„1, 11 ,1,1 mi- . äoi bi ' ' «hausi bislight.
- Ill i' ■«. (t.) to cease gmng light.
«jB-Ituen II''1-) via. ®a. *fp. etnn-
to unload ... by means of the girt-
, whip up.
HuS-Iciite («*") p/. i* «u§-mnnn (|.i »).
nnb liditcn (**») via. m-sep. 1. for.
0 . to thin (the trees of) i
Bourne „ to prune (or to lop) trees.
_ 2.\lii4t moftni, etHaftle«) to light (upl,
ic. — 8. <!■ ein S4iff ~ (teilretile onMobtn) to
1 1 , jcrbnr (J"--) a. cab. deliverable.
>>liic~licicrcr (— "") »' @a. deliverer; in
Su«anHunocn ic: delivery-clerk,
alio liefern (-") I "/«• ©d- *<&■ (»"•
geben, be.abtolgen «.) to deliver (up or over);
•in. jellrtfaK summe: to restore, t" return,
back; BuaT&anlieHe.: a) to deliver ;
1,1 to finish delivering a serial work; «
maicn it to deliver (up), to yield (up), to
remit ; ft Be»!« : to deliver, to hand over ;
iut. : (out leu»» fflefiw fatten lade») to surren-
der, i" give up; rinen Btt»n««t: to deliver,
to hand over, to extradite; Iiid)t fluS"
uvt unsurrendered ;nirhub unsurren-
Sering. - II «~ " ®«- "■ «»»-licfming
| delivery, ...ance 1Kb. • ); fflu4tanbel:
delivery; BB*=a«B-lieJerun88'laaer; int.:
(«etaulglbtn «a» Ian« S<f>«t) giviI^' UP- sul'"
render; time fttHlitSreii ie.j extradition; e-t
0eHc*uinn 6m ution.
^UlC-licfcVlllU.10.... (-- — ...)in3i!fln-«-n>«n
* ofdelivi ry, delivery-..., »a.: <~biinj
ii delivery-book ; ~irtieiii m hill of d., de-
1 1 order; ~tng m day of d. ; überbot n
ion of d.; ~jcttcl m = ~fdjein. —
II B Irate« 85B«: ~nutrng '» requisition;
„.btfctll »l tfn. writ of right (fiefc ten «rfiW
right lT.ls:inM.lt;~ln«er»i>K»u*»nb.
it, depositor) of books ready for delivery
delivery -room; ~lifte f list (or reg
I ies, list of subscribers (to whom
I work are to be delivered) -.^pro-
nitioii f commission for (or on) delivery;
^»ertrngm:aHübtr5Iu8liefeiur,g».itttbti4ern)
extradition treaty; h) (jtoiHen Iriegfuttenben
Uti*len Itegen gegenieitiget «uMieietnng bet ffie-
fangen») cartel. - Bgl. au4 £iefer(ungSH..
ouc-licgen (---) &k. sep. I vln. (1)-) »•
t refl. 1. = ab-liegen 2; % leine Seit ~ to
keep one's bed, to be bcdrid(deu) for ...
— II vln. (I).) 2.= aiij-liegcnl. — 'i-fenc.
f. auS-tegtn 14. — 4- jum 5»fiet ~ = Ijer-
ouB-liegen. — 5. S to be out of doors or
abroad, to rove; 4» ein 9Ba«tf«iff liegt due
... is posted (or stationed) at the entrance
of the harbour, &c.
'ilue-licgcr i, nnb arch. (--") »> ®a.
= -Jlug-Icger3 2 n. 8; ~btS ©alio'nS (upper)
parts of the beak head; «, (Sutlub) out-
rigger; humkin; ou4 = SiS-bud)«:.
"aiie-loben S ("-") I via. y a. sep. U-n,
tttnl ~ to praise ... fully, to give ... lull
praise — 2. fait. : = auB-bebingeit 1 nnb ab>
ßnben I. — H «t~ » @ c- "»i «««-'»»«»(l
f @ iut. : = «b-fuib'tug.
aiic-ledjeii © (^M via. @a. sep. 1. Js
«tie : to excavate upwards ; to rise ; to work
away up in the backs. — 2. carp. (tgl. ein-
lochen) to mortise, a. „ u. ein-jopien (f. t»)-
aiic-lbthero (-^i «la. tgd. sep. to make
holes in ..., to perforate. [S>aat : to uncurl. 1
oiis-lotfeuM"'M|Vode|('/n ?' a.?.i>.h^l
ouc-locren* (-^) Hotten] via. ea a. *ep.
1. (mil) i-m ein ©ejcimniS ~, »«». a. l-it ~
= auS-fragoi '2. — '2. \ (us einem Strfrnt k.
»nauMocien) to allure forth, to entice (or
draw) out. [cease flaming; to blaze out.)
snS-Iobern lM") </»- (D) yd. s^. toj
QUS-lbfjcln |-J") i/«. i d. sep. to empty
(or to seoop out) with a spoon.
MiB-logittttt vM}* ■ '
to dislodge 1 ■ ■ ■ I an8-DremienB.i
mie-lolien O l"-"i n/o. g a.««P- »el*a»-l
nno UUiiicu I----) via. @ a. -= ob-lobncn.
ö*-mii--lüi)ieii,-lüotien:c.(.aii5-lii|cnK.
nuWoBbnt \ (---) a. S*b. redeemable,
iut.: repleviablo.
nilS-lbidlbiU (^-) »- *'h. .a.enrbaMe,
extinguishable, effaceable. — SUtcit f *'>•
(cSnep'.i 9U6D.I ihabli Bi
au8-Ioid)en y1^) si p. I via. - 1 c l.seuet,
Bi*t ic: to extinguish, Flo put out; bum
Sutecfen : to quonch. — 2. (SeiiStie6ene> »e. : to
efface [a. fig.), to delete; lausflteiaienb) to
bloi out; (unleictti* ma*en) to obliterate;
(but* Retten, 6*aben .i.) to rub out or oft, to
erase, to scratch out; bal geidien Don ct.
« to take the mark off (from) a th.; eine
e«nn> ~ = tilgen. - II W»- U'O ©«• '■'<■ ' "
go out, to be extinguished, F to drop, to put
out; fig. - Wie ein Sidjt to expire calmly,
con eittbenben : to pass away quietly. —
4. ben Belitietenem : to he(come) effaced,
I obliterated, &c.; a. to be(come) illegible.
1 _III~b^.i»-.n.a.gib. 5. extinguishing,
&C (riete 1). - 6. obliierating, &c. (ru»e 2),
audi: obliterative. - IV aut*-ßelofd)t .p.jp.
unb a. @b. 7. extinguished, &c. (» 1),
ou4 : snuffed out. - V SU n @c. n. «UB-
liiidllllig f © 8. (Rebe 1) extinction, ex-
tinguishment. - 0. (feie 2) effacement,
blotting out, obliterat ion ; typ. ?l~ »on S«4-
flaben deletion; «~ einet S4ulb = Stlc-uno..
aue-IöW)er (-■>") m «a. 1. -tin f@)\
extinguisher; bib. fig. (SJettilget) destroyer;
extinguisher; exterminator. — 2. (2»14'
inn) extinguisher. .„.,,
ait8-li>id)lid)\(^")a-@b.= aiiS.lold)bar.
Sliis-Ui jc... © (— ".-) in Sfle« : ~l]ttten m
= Hul-beberS; ~hebel m = Slul-rütf"
hebel- ~ftift »i bayonet; Ubtm.: beä S4lage-
ftuntentabtS : pin. - Bgl. an4 «lUS-iBfunaS-...
aitä-loicil (-1") I «la- @-c. sep. to al-
lot- to lot; to distribute by lot; to draw
lots; (aus-lutelen, .«mrleln) to raffle for ...;
etaatsjdmlDiaVine K. ~ to release (or to
repay) the bonds by drawings; * BStfe:
aulqeloile ©taatliajulbfdjeiiie drawn bonds.
— II SU n @c. unb «lus-Iojuns f ®
(al)lotting; allotment.
auS-lbjen (/"") I «la. ©c. sep. 1. to
loosen; © to uncouple, to ungear; hie
Bnodjen mil bem &sitii4e ~ to take out the
bones from ... ; to bone ; to cut off; bie OBgel
oul beu£ol)nen~to take ... out of the snares
or springes; surg. mil ben ©elenfen ~ to
disarticulate; © boB S41ogm«f e-tBbe ~ -=
ou8-ljeben3; A oul ben SdjStcln ~ to un-
shackle. — 2. au4 vlrefi. (ouS i-3 Sefilj but4
entlbte4enbe Seiftung ftei ma4en) to deliver, to
ransom, to redeem, to rescue; md)t au§'
gcloft unransomed; 9!fSnbet, SetpfänbeteS it.:
to replevy; to recover; t-n aüiifel: to cash.
- II 9l~ n ®c unb Slus-Ibimtg f ®
3u 1 : loosening, ic. ; © 9Uunfl bet ubt «.
detent, ratch (bgl. a. ?luB-heber2). - 3n 2 :
deliver.Kt7, ...y, ...ance; redeeming, re-
demption; ransom; rescue; replevy, ...in.
aiiB-löiungä'... (—".••) in3iign ■ — r tx 1 1 e *
f branch-establishment of a bank;~flia08'
0 fmaeh. coupling-tappet; ^fuppelung
© f mach, engaging and disengaging
coupling; ~jd)ere©/'e-t Kunfl-tammt(üBanet-
bau I pincers pi., tongs.p<\, detaching-hook
of a pile-engine; ~|'umn!C f = Soifgclb;
~0ertrag m bejiigli4 »tiegSgejangenet cartel
(= ?luS-lieierungi'Berlrag).
one-lotcn © (— -) ob. sep. I via. J/
to sound, to fathom, to measure the depth
0f ... _ II vjn. (\n) arch, ans bem Sot t»ei4en,
cben'na* innen : to batter, na4 auBen : to over-
hang.
auB-liiten (■"-") via. @b. sep. to solder
(or braze I inwaidls) or on the inside.
an6-Ioticn vt ("-") I via. "■ >■/>■ rin
64iff : to pilot (out of a harbour), to con-
duct, to take out to sea. — II «~ « ®c.
piloting, pilotage.
>Jliu< Iud)t (M) f" @ |. «Hä-bnu4.
niic-liiftcli (M") ®h. sep. I via. 1. to
air thoroughly; to ventilate (f. lülteit). —
II fid) ~ vlrefi. 2. to take the air or an
airing. — 3. F to break wind. — III W~ «
:>■., ,-. u. «uä-liiftung f *» airing, ic. (j. I);
Ventilat b-n. louS; ediau-lutmcbcn.l
«u8-lllg \ (— ) »«(©-= ?liiB-gutt ; i-'ug-J
nii^-liineii \ C"-) vln. (b.) u tep- -
aiiS-giidcu. ImiS-fnugen.l
miB-liltjd)eii P (*«") via. ®c. sep. =1
ouB-mndien (-J") @ a. sep.
3lll)alt: I via. 1. au6 el. anbetem bef
auSbtingen. — 2. ju Sube btingen. — 3- entfernen.
' — i. ins ttine »ringen. — 5. fefllletten. — o. %
»etmndjen. — 7. S nufi»tt«n. — >s. ^ <"""
Wellen. — 9. »*ne pass, (bettagen). — 1«. baS
5B,|en »on el. bitten. — 11. [oil t (berjietm). —
12. ein tans .. - U ~b P*'"- »: «• ~ °» u-
nTauä-gtmad)t,?lu3-geiuad)tl)Cit.-\ Vi~«.
I yer6 active 1. (eltuas in et. anbeten
fcaftenbeSauSbemielbenlietauäbtingen)
a) to make (or to take, put, get) out; gleite
„ to take (or to get) out spots; Settflede
ouä Äleibcrn „, oft: to cleau (or scour)
clothes; ©alten, I5dcn, itlllfft ic. ~ to un-
crumple; ©alten aui Sleibetn ~ (au8»lälttn)
to iron, to smooth out (by ironing) ; b) (au§
I bet S4ale betauSbting») «luttetn, »teble: to
open, to take off the shell ; $ütfenfiS4te :
to hull, to husk; Sianbeln: to blanch; Jllifle:
to shell. — 2. du ttnbe btingen) einen
3Jtoje6, eine USatlie, bal 6»ie! «. to put an
end to .... to end, to finish ...; abs.
lucr hat BiiSgemaditV who has finished the
irame?; F er bat'S auBgemadit he is gone
or dead, lost; prvb. »aB Su anjöngft,
baS mad)' anB what you begin you must
finish or bring to an end. — 3. F ent-
ietneu, entleeren «.) ben Sßeill im ©laje,
UZ @la§ ~ = auS-Ieeren 1 ; baä ©euer, l'idjt
^ = auB-liijdien 1 ; e-3 mit j-m ~ (ibm ben
©otaus ma4en) to have done with a p.; to
give him the finishing stroke. — 4. (eint
flteiti8eSa4e inS teine btingen) mit J-m
et. au§)iimad)en haben to have it out with
a p.; to have a crow to pluck (or a bone
to pick) with a p.; einen Streit mit i-m ~
(ausfegen) to settle a difference with a p.;
einen Streit mit bem Segen ~ to decide
the matter by the sword; m ©ute ~ to
settle (or to compose) a ditference ami-
cably; bi§ ju ausgemachter Sadie tiU the
matter is decided; iaZ mill id) ftbon ~_I
will take it l.up)on myself; baS mögen |ie
mit einanber « that they can settle among
themselves, that is their affair, that con-
cerns them, it is no business of mine ; bal
mache mit ber ©ottheit, mit 2)-m eigenen
yiersen auB leave that with God and your
own heart, let your heart be the judge of
it — 5. (»on »otnbetein feftftellen; bot-
au4 16) to decide, to determine; (ubettin-
fomme,.) to agree (up)on ...; (unter [id)) tea
Steis bet äBate «, to settle ... (between one
another); (id) (dat.) et. g'.eid) ~ (auäbabingen)
to stipulate (or to condition) a th. — o. N,
(ttflan.entU4»etma4en) to leave by will.
— . 7. \ (auilbüten) i-m Ulelb, tine 6tcUe ~
to procure ...; i-m eine SBobmmg ~ (mielm)
to procure (or to hire) a lodging for a
person; no4 ganj gebtäu4H4: hunt Wüi ~
to hunt up (or to find) ... — 8. N (au§.
14. lien) to scold. — 9. »bne pass, (in bet
etiamtbeit ma4en, beltagtn) hue mel
mad)t baS OUS? - cB madjt 5 Wail au{ bie
©liaÄtaeT y^^inTng; X military; ilm^r* botanical; * commercial;
( 207 )
. postal; S railway; <f music (see page IX).
[ »I Hi? JIM... — *-ill«!?lHU...] Suifr Beria fi»b meift miv gegeben, neun fie nitfgt act (ob. action) of..
ob. ...iug lumen.
Werfen üii-3 what does it amount (or come)
to ? — it amounts to ... a head ; jmti Simmer
macben m-c ganje SBofjnung nufj my whole
dwelling (or habitation) consists (or is
made up. composed) of ... ; einen (nottven-
bigen) Seil Don etroa-5 .. to be a(n integral)
a th.. to form a(n essential) portion
or constituent of a th. — 10. (bus Sielen
»»« etirai bitten) bicfc glitter machen bie
Königin Rieht aus (SCH.) these trappings
are not the queen; this tinsel does not
constitute the queen ; bag maciit nid)t§ ou§
(bal nidiU) ju bebtuten) it does not matter or
not signify, it is of no consequence, audj :
no matter!, never mind!; unter greimbcn
macht iaS nicht? qu§ that breaks no squares
'idow-panes) among friends; rpa§
madit ba§ ihm au3? what does it matter
(to him) ?; mürbe c§ Shnen ettras (Dief) ~
wenn ... ? would it make any (much) dif-
ference to you if...?— ll.faftt(berjitren)
ein RIcib mit ©olb ic. », to adorn ... with
gold-lace, &c. — II ~b ppr. unb a. tSb.
12. in alien 2?eb. bf§ inf. — 13. (bag SSefcn,
bie §auntb:fianbteile ben erttiaS biltenb; Dgl. 10)
constituent, constitutive (= hauptfäctlid),
roejentlicb). — III auä-gemaefjt p.p. ». a.
:_* b. 14. in alien Sebeutungen beS inf. — 15. (ge-
wife, unbefireiibflT; f. a. o) certain, sure, in-
contestable, indisputable, positive; on§=
gemachte Sacfae matter of course, foregone
conclusion; e§ ijt eine ausgemachte ©acfje
it is a got-up affair, the affair is settled;
ausgemachte SSabrheit truism; baS ifi nod)
nicht ausgemacht it remains to be seen,
it is as yet uncertain, it is not yet
determined; ©it tonnen ba§ für auS-
gemacht nehmen you may take it for
lineate, to describe; rhet. (ousicbmüifenb) to
amplify; to colour; (id) {dat.) ttiras in bet
Sbaniafie ~ to picture a th. to O.S., mid):
to dream (of) ... — II vln. (h.) 4. to cease
painting. - III 9l~ « @c. u. Slus-umluug
f© 5. (f. 1) painting (bgl. »a. a. back-paint-
ing in M.I), colouring, illuminating; her.
(em)blazoning. — 6. (firSe 3) description,
picture; interSPbantaiie: illusion, sclf-decep-
tion, (self-)delusion ; rhet. amplification.
HuS-tnoIer (--«) m @a., .nialeriii f eg
colourer, illuminator; bism. fig. (iiberrreiber)
amplifier; exaggerator.
SlHl-malcrei (--"- unb — --) f© =
9Iu8-mafung (f. auS-malen III).
auS-utaugefn (-J") via. @ d. sep. mm<,
Sndj it. : to mangle (or to calender) com-
pletely; lets : to spread ... with the roller.
9ln 8-utcinti \ (-'i) m,pl. Sim -Icutc (---)
® f. üluS-bürgcr. [ab-marten.\
auS-ntorfen \ (-J") via. eg a. sep. =)
SluS-mcirftf), bfb. X (~'J) m ® marching
out; für längere Sett, in benflrieg :c. : departure.
auü-mnrjdjiercn, bib. X (-"-") i-/n. tga.
sep. 1. (in) to march (out); to set off or
out. — 2. (b.) to cease marching.
niiS-inartern \ (■**') via. cgd. sep. =
ab-tnavtcrn. [tnetjeiuj
oilS-lltiirjen (-15") via. @c. sep. = au§«J
auS-ltiäften (üi") egb. sep. I via. to
fatten thoroughly. — II \ vjn. (h.) to
cease fattening. [= auS-poIftein.l
nuS-matratjeii N pk*») via. egc. sep.)
niie-mntrifiilieren (--- "-") via. ega.
sep. — ejntatrifulieren.
au3-matten (-15") via. cgb. sep. to mat.
aiia-maueni © (— «) cgd. sep. I via.
arzh. bie fjatfje ~ to brick the bays, to fill
granted. — 16. (»oienbet) perfect, cousum- 1 up (or to nog) ... with bricks; einen mnben
mate; e§ ift aiiSgemndjt it is settled, a | ©eraefjt mit Siegeln^, to wall a shaft with
matter of fact; ein ausgemachter Setrüger, j bricks; Ä e-n Sunnel : to stone, to line with
Sdjutle jc. a thorough-paitd. downright, j stone or brick; ouSgemnuevter <Ubjug§--
an arrant scoundrel, rascal, &c; au§» | (anal box-drain; ausgemauerter ©ang e-v
gematfitcr Seinb professed enemy; au§» 91! ine arched level or wav; au§gcmaucrtc§
gemachter 9inrr perfect madman, thorough | ©rob brick-grave, walled"-up grave; tomb.
fool; auSgcmaditer ©djminbler notorious
swindler. — IV<Uu?-genmctjt-f)ett/'@ (obne
pi.) (f. Ill) incontestaoZentis, ...hility; in-
disputableness. -V!UȤt. u. 3(Ǥ.
machung f © analog 1. 3u 1 : (action of) mak-
ing out, «fee; bon Senfleden: cleaning, scour-
ing; bon aufiern ic. : opening, &c. — 3u 2 :
end(ing), finishing. — 3u4: (amicable)
arrangement, settlement. — Su 5 : agree-
ment, stipulation. — Su 6: \ (Sega't)
legacy. — 3u S: \ scolding, reprimand.
— 3n 11: \ (Sefaj eineä ftleilei) trimming.
SluS-mattj.hechcI (^.^) f@= gein.
rjedjel.
oiK-iiiager« \ (^-) »/«. (fn) u„b »/a.
@ d. sep. = ab-magem ; agr. gelber : to im-
poverish soil, v\n. to become impoverished.
ouS-mahlen (^-) @a. {p.p. jebot} au§.
gematjlen) sep. I via. 1. ©eireibe: to grind
all up. — 2. ba§ SBaffet aui einem Seidje
«. (burd) ein KüMentrerf auSbumfen), einen
Seid) ~ to pump out a pond by means
of a mill-wheel, ic. — 3. © aeicSbau : ten
Sanb » (fortfbSienb ausmalen) to undermine
(or to hollow) the sand. — II t>/«. (h.)
4. to cease grinding.
aue.mafelii, .mafeln (--") vja. eg d. sep.
1. to east off, to reject (i. Qici-meTjeii). —
U. to choose (out) fastidiously.
anomalen (— «) c|j.a. sep. I via. 1. (an.
fhreitben) ein Simmer : to paint, to stain ; (tuld^enb
illuminieren) e-n flubfeiliid) it.: to illuminate,
mite, to colour; ausgemalte? SBilbcoloured
print; her. JOabutn: to (em)blazon. — 2. ein
(Bemalte ~ (ju tjnte bringen) to finish paint-
ing; to give the finishing touch to ... (ogi.
m 5). — 3. fig. to paint, to de-
^riajm (|
II \ vln. (b.) to cease walling.
nit8-nta!i|eii F (—") @c sep. I via. 1. bie
flaje fjat bag ganje §au§ auSgemouft ... has
cleared the house of mice. — II vjn. (b.)
2. to cease mousing. — 3. = aui-maufernl.
— Ill fid) ~ vlrefl. to recover (one's
losses), to get afloat again.
OUg-moufeni (-1") @d. sep. I v/n. (h.)
ton ajbgeln: to cease moulting, mewing. —
II ficfj ~ vlrefl. = au§-maujenlll.
auf-nieifjeln © (— ") (g,d. sep. I via.
(mit bem HEeiffel austobten, boUenbet ausarbeiten)
to work (out) with a chisel, to chisel
(out); sculp., 4c. to carve, sculpture, en-
grave; (eileiiertn) to (en)chase; fig.: to file,
polish, smooth; (abföliefjen) to finish off; to
give the finishing stroke (or touch) to ...;
bon her Statut aulgemtifjelt carved (out)
by nature, drawn (or formed) by nature;
ein geiftiges üOeti forgfam ~ to elaborate. —
II vjn. (I).) b|b. aiiSgenieifjcft Ijaben to cease
chiselling (out), &c. — IH »U, n @c. u.
Sluä-meifjelung f © working (out) with
the chisel, chiselling; carving; sculp-
ture; fig. elaboration; polishing, <£x.
Biiä-mclfen (*"") cy.a., a. c§e. (f. melfen)
Sep. I v/a. btr Sul) bie Kit* ~, bie fiut) ob. baä
fiuter ^ to milk out or dry, to drain by
milking. — II vjn. (1).) to cease milking.
oue-niergflii (-^) via. cgd. sep. = ab-
mergi'.a-,
niiü-merfeu \ (/**<) via. tga. sep. 1. to
mark out; to set marks; to distinguish.
— 2. = ciiiS-forfcheii 2.
oue-inerjeu [-^) I vja. @c. sep. (m
untauglieb auSicnbrn, fortfdjaffen) to pick (or
sort) out, to reject; ein «lefee: to abolish;
härter: to abrogate; 5!atnen aus einer Side it.:
to expunge, to strike out; »larA. eine Siäfji
aus e-i CSIeidjung: to eliminate; eine etette in
einem SucSe it.: to suppress; bie anftöfjigeu
©teilen aufä einem Suche ^, to expurgate
(or to purge) a book; einen Sdjanbflei ~ to
efface... jauSbcrSfradje: to banish. — 1131^,
n ©c. unb Slus-tncrauilg f © abolition,
abolishment ; abrogation ; elimination ;
suppression; expurgation, purification;
effacement, effacing; banish, banishment;
proscription. Imensurable.I
nuä-iiiefjbar P-)», (®b. measurable,/
auS-meffeii (-*») csprn. sep. I via. 1. to
measure (mit bem 9JMer by the metre, mit
bcr 6'He by the ell, with a yard-measure);
nad) ©pannen „to (measure by the) span;
c/elber, Cänbereien it. : to survey; bie 3Jlünbuna
e-r Seuermarle: to calibrate; e-n ftöibct nacl)
alien Diidjtungtn „ to take the dimensions
of...; math, ben 9iaum»inhalt ehtes fiivrers
~. to find the cubic (or solid) contents of
...; ein3faB,ein£d)tff, eineSBafiermenge : to gauge.
— 2. (nadj bem 2Ra§e austeilen, berfaufen) to
distribute (or to sell) by measure, by the
metre, litre, tftc; % to (sell by) retail. —
3. © arch, (juricbten) to saw (out), to block
(out), to cut (up). — 4. J? j-n «, (a« btr
Siltere ibn austreiben) to expel (or to dis-
possess) a p. by virtue of a previous claim.
— II vln. (h.) to cease measuring. —
III 5I~ n ©c. u. Slug-uieffnng f® su 1 :
measure(ment), admeasure(ment), men-
suration; surveying; gauging; math.: ton
Slädjen: <27 planimetry; bon flörpem: 0 ste-
reometry, solid geometry. — Su2: dis-
tribution (or sale) by retail, retail sale.
Sta8-nwffer(-'J")»i @ a. measurer; (Selb,
mefler) (land-)surveyor. [ab-mctjen l.|
nng-inetjeit © ("-H via. cSc. sep. =)
nii^-meublicren :c. f. aiiS-inöbliercn ic.
auS-midjeltt \ ("-1") v/n. (1).) tg d. sep.
eima: to cease to be silly or to talk non-
sense; to cease playing the fool, ic.
uuä-ntieten 1 \ (^") via. Qh. sep., agr.
to put (or to take) out of the stack or rick.
au?-mieten2 (--") via. cgb. sep. 1. j-n
~, j-m bie äBo^nimg „ (ibn aus ber ÜBobnung
berbtängen) to dislodge a p. (by offering a
higher rent); einen Sitnflboten ~ (abtoenbig
maiben) to entice away ... — 2. j-n „ (too
einmieten) to find a lodging for a p.; eine
fflälreffe ~ f. au§-halten 5. — 3. \ to let
out (for hire) (mebr gbr. bet-mieteu).
au^-niinbtrn \ (Ri") via. cgd. sep. to
put out for sale to the lowest bidder.
niie-wiften (-^) via. cgb. sep. 1. ben
Stan it.: to clear ... of manure; fig. ben
SlugiaSjiau',. to cleanse theAugean stables;
F fig. e-e ©thrift ~ to correct the grossest
mistakes. — 2. Pfig. j-n „ (it>m feine ganje
i>abe beim ©biete afegetoinnen) to ruin (or F to
fleece) a p. in gambling (j. aii§-bciiteln 3)
MuSgemiftete(r) si. shorn lamb, bib. im Sfiel:
muck-snipe.
anä-uiitteln ("•i") via. cS d. sep. to pro-
cure, to find out, &c. (= auS-ftiibig [i. bsj
madjen).
niiS-niiiblieten ("-1-) cga., \ ana-
möbeln (— ") @d. v/a. sep. to furnish.
nug.niobeln, .möbeln, mbj. (—") via.
@.d. sep. = auS-nii()en 2.
auS-niontiei'cn X (-"-") I via. tga. sep.
to accoutre, to equip. — II Sl~ n @c.
unb ÜluS-nioittiermig f % accoutrement,
equipment; weite, outfit.
auS-nioofen (--«) r>/a.@c — ab-mnofcn.
nu8-lllüllöen ("i") I vln. (I).) u. vlrefl.
@b. sep. : in el. „ to discharge, to dis-
embogue (itself) ; to empty (or flow) into ...
— II9'uc--miinbiin8ftg (SMnbung) mouth;
disemboguement; (meite Strung ins Meer)
M.6.1X):Ffamiliar;Pißol!§fpraa)e;r©auncribracbe;\fclteii;taIt(au4gef}otbtn);-neu(aua)gebiJren)^
( 208 )
r unricttifl;
fie Scidieu, bie vlMnruinaen unb tele obgefonberten JBemerlmtgeu (@-®) flnb torn etllirt
I5lu8mu...-«tt8W.
ostuary; an*; firth or frith; © SUtttg
(*«uu»,«ufi.i»f) finotit mouth, dtscnarg-
IrKt-shOO Of a pipe, tine« fSiiUtoii«: tlowing-
discharging-)holo; matter: 9Uung
gerimieS reach of the channel.
■tttoniinitu l"l'v| ' '" •'■''■ '»'\.to
, .,„ & geringer ~ to debase. HSU
, jjc. unb «nMllihlJUng f © coinage;
|*K'd)ici'c V~itng debasement.
uiiB-müRen Fl-'1") <•/». lb.) @c. «<■?.(!•
mfijjtn) ton »rfonen : to bo obliged to go
out ' id) 1UUÜ 0118 I must go out; bit Stiefel
muffen auS ... must be taken (or pulled) off.
«tiB-mufttrn (^H I Wo- ©a. ««?• t0
1,,'virw and) reject, refuse, discard, dis-
w;it6. = auS-merjen; (läutern) to
purify, to purge; 54: bn§ SetriebSmatcriat,
»ftrbe, SRnnnfdjaften ic. ~ to reform a part
,,f the working-stock, of the borses, to
discharge troops, Ac; to cast; to abol-
ish ; $ äBnren ~ (aiiSranaicren) to cast out,
aitSgeiiiuflei'te SBarc refuse, &e. (tat. SluS-
nt ui; 2b); aiisgemuftcrte Hfube, ftfcib« it.
cast-off ... - II SU " ©<=■ »■ SttiB-imifte.
mug f © muster; rejection; abolishing.
nttS-nantit (--") ©a. sep. I via. to
hollow out by gnawing, to gnaw hollow.
— II vjn. (I).) to cease gnawing.
OUC-linljcn (--") SI a. sep. I via. 1. (bur«
«(Um oiUjimn) to embroider; to work; nut
Sölumen ~ to diaper; (tuSgcnäb(c)t set-
si itched; oiiBgciiähete «rbeit needle- (or
tapestry-)work; fein auBgcnähete SXrbeit
needlo-workwithfiiiestitcli;(finc-stitched)
fancy-work; awBgenahete Spitje point-lace.
— 8. fa. fid) {(hit.) bic*igen~to ruin one's
eyes by sewing or with needle-work. —
il r/n. (I).) to cease sewing. — III SU »
■ ,■ u.«ta8-ll8fiuna/:® embroider ing,...y.
9tuö-nnl)cviu (--"") f® lace-runner;
muslin-sewer.
9lu«-ltal)iiic ("lu) f @ ^ weift-, ex-
ception; nut ~ »on ... with the exception
(or with reservation) of ... ; a. except(ing) ;
bar(iing); besides; but; save, sating;
wanting; mit ~ c-S einjijen with the ex-
ception of a single one, si. bar(nng) one;
(nfle) ol)lie ~ (all) without exception ; with-
out reserve or restriction; all to a man;
ado. universally; e-e ~ madjen to be (or to
form, make) an exception; e-e ~ itiadKiib
exceptional ; ba-3 bulbet, leitet tcine ~ that
admits (of) no exception ; (eine ~ julafjcnb
unexceptional; ba§ ift eine ~ »on ber Siegel
that is an exception to the rule; prvb.
ttine Siegel ohne ~ there is no rule without
an exception; bie ~ beftätigt bie Siegel the
exception confirms (or proves) the rule ;
b) (shB'tni'rijMO anomaly; c) (Soibebolt)
saying-clause; mit ~ unb SJovbehalt iut.:
excepted and foreprized or reserved;
ill lWu»i4Iie6una,) exclusion.
'Utte-nahmc... (—"...) in 3fian, mtift: ex-
ceptional ..., i'S. : — f «It »i exceptional (iur.i
special) case; aflä.: exception; ^geridjt«,
~gerid)töl)of in special court of justice;
^gejctj « exceptional (or exceptive) law;
-vpretfe $ mlpl. special (or extra reduced,
exceptionally low) prices pi.; ~ftcllllltg
f exceptional (or privileged) position;
/vtari'f m exceptional (or special) tariff.
«H8-iw|m8'..., a~-- ("-) i» StlB«. I =
91 it?-nal;me. .. . — II SB It. 5äae:~l0üo. with-
out (or admitting of no) exception ; ~lo)ig'
feitfbeingvithoutexception; universality;
~toeije adv. nub A a. exceptional!!') ; hy
way of exception, F for once in a way.
iuB-narrcn \(-H ej a.«ep.IW« = nuS-
ludjenll.— II »/»• (h.) toleave off fooling.
ait3-ltajd)eit (/*") ©c sep. I Wo. to
take (out) or to pilfer dainties by stealth.
— II \ vjn. (1).) to cease eating tit-bits ;
b« ljat aii8gciia(d)t he has given up his
delicate littlo dishes.
auc-nccffiiV-M via. ©a.»«p. = neden.
niic-nel)mcn (--") ®d. sep. 1. (Heraus-
nennen) : a) to take out, to remove ; metoirtjm :
(t iturn, [«ten) to empty, to draw uff; junge
ajBgel oiiS hem Sleftc, ba» «eft ~ to take
out tho young birds; to harry (or to plun-
der) a nest; to go bird-nesting; emeu
Sieiuuftod ~ (be'4iuibtn) to take part of tho
bom | comb from a hive; baB Rerngeidufe
l) i ii Spfetn ~ to coro an apple ; Rottoffeln
«, to lift out potatoes; einen 3«1)'1 ~ to
tako out (or to extract, draw, pull) a
tooth ; b) (bit giuaeiMibe it. I|«<mSiieI)men) to
(dis)embowel, to (e)viscerato (sat- «■ <»l'3'
weihen); 8fii*e: to gut; ©cfiftaei : to draw,
to truss; «.erinae: to gib; c) © me tall.
bie e«latte ~ (jitben) to draw ...; »btrci:
tin Siuft« ~ (in» 5!oltonen(iJ titer eliilrnatn) to de-
sign ...; d) A baS Siubcr, bie Siubermmic
», to unship the oar, the tiller; ben Molt
(aus bet iDlaltitrat) ~, an*: to unstep ... -
2. \ Sotbaten ~ = auS-I)cotn 6. — 3. (loosen
nub tauftn) SBaren auf Sota ~ to take out or
up ..., to choose ... — 4. # eine police ~
to take out a policy. — 5. fenc. einen S>ieb
^ (pariertu) to parry ... — 0. (el»«», at» im
©eiajlen ni*t mit tinbeatiffen , auSidilietieu) to
except, to exclude; at-3 beborrecbtet ~ to
privilege, to exempt; (iiicbt) auägcnommcii
(un)exempt; bielet Satt ift ausgenommen ...
makes an exception ft. an* auS-genoiiimeu
a» prp. u. cj. b|b. «tit.). — II fid) ~ olrtfl.
7. (eine «uSnabmt »on etffiaä Silben) to form (or
make) an exception to (or of) ... — 8. %
(id) »on CtWaS ~ (unterl*eiben) to differ
from ... — 9. (ein «n. ober «uS.jeben babtn) pd)
gut (fd)led)t) «, to produce a good (bad) ef-
fect, to look (or to show, F to do) well
(ill) ; er nimmt fid) in bfm Slnjuge fdjledjt
iiuS he cuts a poor figure in this suit; fid) ~
Wie .. to have the look (or the air, the ap-
pearance) of ..., to look (or to appear) like
(or as if) ... ; fid) befjer ~ to look better; »on
hier nimmt cS fid) am »orteilbafteften auS
from this spot (or herejit is seen tothebest
advantage. — lll~tsp.pr.-a.a. @b. 10. in
alien ffleb. b:8 inf. — U. (*«». aua) (id)) ~b
(vjotjüäiic6,Sd<Ji<U"ä)extiaoiainarj-,exciixisite,
surpassing; ~b Ijäfitidj exceedingly (or ex-
tremely) ugly. - IV 5U n ©c. ». 31u8-
neiinutng f # 12. taking out, &c ((. 1);
t. Sieren : evisceration, (dis)embowelment.
— 13. \ = au§-nabme.
ail^-iieiBCH \ [—") @a. sep. I fid) ~
vlrefi = auä-liicgcnll. —II Wo. (bieütciae
ansttinttn) to empty by tilting; to drink to |
the nail. [fully or completely.! |
ouS-ntnnen (--'") Wo. @a. sep. to name)
nus-nergelit \ (-■>") via. ©d. sep. j-nt
etna» ~ to get ... out of a p. by being im-
portunate.
anS-ittftclnt-H Wa.gd.s^.tounlace.
«llS-nideil P") vjn. (t).) B>- sep. to
finish taking one's nap; to cease nodding.
ausseien, \ ■nicjjeit (M-) ©c. sep.
Wvfa to bring up by sneezing. — 11 » /».
(b ) unb fid) ~ vlrefi. to cease sneezing.
ouS-nippen ("t") via. eg a. sep. to sip up
or out, to empty by sipping, [burl out.)
aiuMiobtoen © (■"*") W«- a a. sep. to)
nu8-nbtigen\(— "")Wo-@a.se/).l.i-m
etwaä ~ (abnotiaen) to exact a th. from a p.
— 2 j-u ~ to ask a p. out to dinner, &c.
auS-mtten © (^") Wo. ©b- sep. to
groovo; to plough-plane ((. atiS-arbettcn 3 b
u„b auS-tebleti 1). [auS-faugen.l
ntiä-mttfdjcn P pH Wo. ®o. sep. =J
aus=mit)tn, -nütjen (-*■») I Wo. ©c. sep.
1 i-n, et. (0u i-m Sorteile) ~ to make profit
(or to take advantage) of ...; to make the
most (profit) of ... ; to turn to ono's profit,
&c. (j. aiiS-laufcii 1 fif/.); i-n ^ F to rid«
a p. — 2. = ab-iiutjtnl. -
nub auS-tmfJtmnf © J», agr. cultivation.
auS-bben \ (— ") Wa- ©b. sep. mtiit jut.
ocv-öbeit (f. bs). Ioltn-l
atliJ-bhftii -h (--") Wa. @c. sep. = au3-(
auä-ölm (— ") Wo- @a- sep. to oil (on
the inside).
ouS-orgelll i^") via. unb W». (n.) ®d.
sep. to cease playing the organ.
au3-b(en ■l (--") via. ©C. Sep. tin Boot :
to bale (out), to free (from water).
an3-l>adjttrt (--H @h. sep. I Wo. 1 et.
„ to let a th. in separate lots. — 2. i-n
„ to dislodge (or turn out) a farmer (or
lease-holder) by outbidding him. — II «In.
([).) to have done farming.
nuS-lmrf en (-i-) Wo. ©a. sep. (-e Sadjen
auS bent Kc-jfer ^, ben Koffer ~, au« abs. ~
to unpack one's trunk; SBarm ~ nu-ii : to
unbale goods (f. baden); weite. = auS-lnv
titett 1 ; F fin- wenn id) anfange, auSjupactcr
(ju teben it.) ... when I once begin to un-
load or to let out, to tell tales.
>«iiä-)>a(fet (■"*") »> ©a- ~in f ® un"
packer. [packing. \
SluS-uatferei ("^ unb **"-) f @ un-l
auä-pa(en F (-1") Wo. ©a. sep. Sullen-
fvü*te- to husk, to peel, to shell.
auä-»tmfd)en F (^") Wo- @c sep. to
drain off, to spill. '
ouä-pappen {-•*■") ©a- sep. I via. 1. (mit
5Gabt>e ausliefen) to lino with pasteboard. —
2. fliubetlbraäie: ben Stei ~ to eat up one s
pap. — II W«. (W to cease ju 1 : pasting;
jn2: eating pap
miS-bariereu [2»*") via. ©a. sep. emeu
etreini it. : to parry, to ward (or to fend) off.
auä-poffen \ (•'"") Wo. @c. sep. =. auS-
meffeti 1. Isep. to pass through a gate.)
attä-paifiercn \ (.-^) W"- (in) ®»-J
anä-baufen (-Zl-) ©a. sep. I via. 1. to
drum out. — 2. buriontoS: einen Streit ~ Me
aiiS-ied)ten I. — 3. F \ = au3-»riigetn. -
\\v)n. (h.) buti*itoo : to ceasefigbtmg duels.
nuä-pttujdjen © (— ") Wo. @c. sep.
metall. (Jrj ~ to grind (or bruise) the ore;
auSgepaufdjte Sdjtaefen small dross or slag.
nuS-pcilen 4- (— ") Wo. ©a. sep. to
sound (the ground).
nuä-peitfehen (— -) @c sep. I Wo- 1- to
(horse)whip, to flog, to scourge publicly ;
0u* P to tan ; bib. au* (ausrtäuben) to expel
by a public whipping; •!/ eintn SDtatrolen ~
to bring ... to the gangway. — 2. j-m et.
„ (but* <peitl*ent)iebe auittteiben) to whip ...
out of a p. — II \ f/n. (h.) to cease whip-
ping, &c. - III 3l~ » @c- »"" 2lne-pett.
fdtungr"® whipping, &c(f.I),flagellation.
9lus-peitjd)ev (^") »> ©a. whipper,
flogger. \_va\a\.\
nu8-peUen F (■*•") via. &».. sep. = au§=J
auS-peljeil F (ai") via. @c. sep. to beat
soundly (u8l. burdj-prügeln).
nu8-pfäl)len © (-Iu) I via. @a. sep. to
set (out) with pales; to pile. — II 5l~ »
©c. unb Sluä-pfähliing f ® piling; püe-
driving; nut SUttitg pilework.
mi8-pfänben {-^) I Wo. @h. sep. w ■■
to distrain, to distress ; to seize (the goods
of a debtor); to put an execution in a p. s
houso; to levy a distress on. — II Sl~ "
@c. unb Muä-pfnnbung f ® distraining,
distraint; seizin(g), seizure.
9iu3-pfanbet(^")»i@a.distram«-,.. or,
seize»-, ...or, distraining party; oft», bailiff.
autj-pfarren (**") via. ©a. sep. eineffle-
meinbe: to separate from one parish (and
attach to another).
aitS-pftifen (*-") ®n. sep. 1 via. It*,
thea. (but* tpieiftn ausböbnen; eol- auS-jtfdjenl
O SBifienidjcift; © Sedjnif; « »ergban; X ffililitar; A SDiari.te; « SpBanse;
MURET-SANDEKS, DEOTSCH-ENGL. •ffTBCH. V •*■" >
t Jöanbel; «■ SPoft; S (Sifenbobn; «T aHupt U-e.lXJ.
2T
[2lu§Df...-2Uig-M]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.,
.log.
to hiss !;• iff or out; to drive
•n actor oil -iug); to cat-
call: si. to gci gcjtfiffen
lrcr~ I ird. — 2. (yu 6nbe
|tn) tin Sitbien: to cease whistling (pt$e
tin) 4). — 3 : äBein : to drink, to
k in. — II i;/i. (1).) 4. to have done
— 5. 0 = nuS-Mafen 11. —
: (em Sampf) I istling.
— Ill il~ n % o. unt 9iUi>-pfeiiuiig f ©
nil. ling, whistle; Spfcife jiini
ouS-pfriftnSWtrt S (—»•-) a. @b. de-
iag to be hissed; bad.
9Iu>>-pfeifcr f— ") in @a.. ~inf® thea.
whistler. [ädjaft: to unpen, to uufold.l
aiiÄ-pfrrdjtrt (--'") via. @a. sep., agr.j
aue-prtnnjcn (-•*") @c. sep. I via. to
transplant; cniS einem 2opjc~tounpot. —
II »/«. (1).) to cease planting. — III 91~
n ©c. unb 9Ilt?-pflan}Uiig f © transplan-
tation.
01li'.pflaftfril(-i") fi d.sep.lvla.t-nQcl,
Retter ~to pave (completely or thoroughly)...
— II vjn. (h.) to cease paving. — III 9(~
n @c. unb 9luS-pfIaftentng f © paving,
pavement.
auS-pftötfrii (M^) via. @a. sep. to peg.
aue-pfltitten (-*1") @a. sep. I t>_/a. 1. to
pluck up, off, out; hort. to thin fruit-trees.
— 2. •!/ nite laue ~ to pick (or untwist) ...
— D v/n. (1;.) to cease plucking out, &c.
aiig-pftiigcn (--") @a. sep. I vja. 1. to
plough up. — II v/n. (h.) to cease ploughing.
nuS-pfunbeit \ (M^) v/a. @b. sep. to
sell (or to retail) by the pound.
aue-pjiiljeit ?$ i-^) via. @c. sep. bn§
SBafjer, tote ©rube „ to draw (or to pump)
the groundwater. [tipple off.)
Qite-pidjctn F G2^) via. ®d. sep. to]
nue-pidjen (a*») »/a. @a. sep. 1. © to
pitch, to coat with tar; Kb. i> to tar. —
2. T fig. to harden; er ift ausgepicht Fhe
is pot-proof; eine ausgepichte ©urgel haben,
ein ausgepichter Srintcr fein F to be a hard
drinker or a seasoned toper; tr hat einen
ausgepichten SJlagen he has a oast-iron
stomach or a first-rate (or good) diges-
tion. — 3. F = oul-pidjeln.
'Jlujpimim, ...jium H»)») [It.] « @
auspice (meifl auspices jm\) ; f. M.I.
niie-pictcit (M») v/a. S.a. sep. to peck
out; to pick out. Isep. = au§-pifjcn.\
oue-pinfeln F {*■*») via. u. vjn. (h.) @d. /
auS-pinfclit (^«) @4 Sfp. I v/a. 1. to
finish painting. — 2. (inttenbia bepinletn) to
brush or to paint (all) over on the inside ; e-e
Stabe ,. to clean(se) ... with a (soft) brush.
— 3. \ (pinfefnb ausnifdjen) to efface by a dash
of the brush, by painting. — II v/n. (h.)
4. to cease painting. — 5. to cease whin-
ing or whimpering.
nus-pifjen P (/•»") @c. sep. I via. 1. to
piss, to urinate. — 2. fjeuer „ to extinguish
... by pissing on it. — II vjn. (h.) 3. to
cease pissing. — 4. (ou4 iji-efi. fid) ,.) to
empty the (urinary) bladder (by pissing).
«ujpijium (--(-)-) [It. J « @ f. 9lu=
fpiciunt. [au§-panfcben.l
aui-plnnldjtlt ("&») via. egc. sep. =)
ouS-plappent F (-^) via. unb vjn. (h.)
@d. sep. = aul-plattbern.
aus-plarren F ("H ®a. sep. I vja. to
proclaim ... upon the housetops. — Ilti/n.
ease blabbing, &c.
ttu8-platteii (-1») via. @b. se/>. 1. =
auS-ljammern 2. — 2. (mil flatten pflafiern)
to flag; to pave with tiles or flags. — 3. =
ouS-plötten
niiS-pInb,ttt {-■*") vln. (fit) @c. sep. 1. son
• : . : to burst out or asunder (ou4) t>/o.
bit i'inht „). - 2. fig. in eilt ©cldchter „ (one.
bredjen) to burst out laughing or into a laugh
or loud laughter. [auB-pIaubcrn IV. \
9tuS-plauberei (-""^ unb ■""-) f © =/
9liie,'j)Iniiberer (^-««j »i ©a., ■plou-
biericriit/'® blab(ber); tell-tale; ft*«"*
lJUiä-tröger i\
auS-plniibcrn (--u) @d. sctj. I »/a. to
blab or blurt (out) ; to tell a th. abroad,
to tell (or carry) tales; ein ©eheimnil ^
to let out ( or to divulge ) a secret , P to
let the cat out of the bag; (auSWreajtn) to
buzz. — II v/n. (b.) to cease tattling, to
have done prating. — III fid) ^ vjrefl. F
to prattle to one's heart's content. —
IV 9I~ n @c. anb SluS-pIaiibcriing f ©
chatter(ing); divulgation.
aue-plnufdjen F often. ( -1") v/a., vln. u.
v/refl. @c. sep. = attS-pIauberit.
nuS-phimpcn F ("■*") v/a. @a. sep. =
anS-pumpcn 1.
9lilS-pIiittberer (-M>~) m ©a,, .plüm
b(er)triit f @ pillager, plunderer.
auü-plünbmi (-J") @d. sep. I vja. tine
Stabt: to pillage, to plunder; to ransack;
j-n ~ to (de)spoil (or to rob, spoliate) a p.
— II vjn. (h.) to cease plundering. —
DI 9I~ n @c. unb 9lusplitnbcntng / ®
pillage, plunder, spoil(ing).
au8-pliifd)en \ ( --«, -iu) vja. @c. sep.
{H.) to line with plush. [nuS-pflücfen 2.1
nu§-plüfeit ■l (—--O t)/a. @c. *cj>. =/
ouS-porhen [Mi») @a. «t?p. I v/a. 1. 61b.
fc««t!. to dislodge, to untree. — 2. einen
Secret ~ to expel ... by stamping the feet;
e-n ©d&aufpteler ic. : to drive ... off the stage.
— 3. CtroaS „ (buret) troJijeS fflefiorten auSfeeittn)
to carry one's point by obstinacy. — 4. J?
(a. abs.) to give the signal for ascending
the shaft. — 5. \ flleiber, Setle tc. ~ f. 011§>
tlopfen 2. — II vln. (b.) fein $trj Ijat au§-
gepodjt ... has ceased to beat.
cutB-poIieren [&*&») @a. sep. I via. to
burnish, to polish (up), to smooth (on thein-
side). — II v/n. (1).) to cease burnishing, &c.
01l?-prjlftcni ("■i") via. @d. sep. to stuff
out; to pad, to line, to quilt (on the in-
side) ; Stätte ic. (neu) ~ to stuff ... (afresh) ;
(auSroattieren) to wad.
auS-poItern ("-1") vjn. (h.) u. v/refl. @d.
sep. to cease rioting; F fig. Iafjt ihn (fid))
~ let him give vent to his anger.
aitg-ptjfaititeii (H"*») Qu. sep., attrp.p.
aii§-pofatint. I via. 1. to proclaim by the
sound of a trumpet; to trumpet (abroad or
forth); to blaze (or to blazon) (abroad,
about, forth). — 2. fig. to blow; fein Sob „
to sound one's (own) praise, to blow one's
(own) trumpet; feinen eigenen Muhin ~ to
sound (or blow) one's own trumpet; feine
SBareti „, to cry up (or to puff) one's ar-
ticles. — II v/n. (h.) to cease proclaiming — 2. F \ fig. = ent-jierjen. — 3. F = attS»
for a thing; (chart au§geprägte Qilge, au«:
sharp features pi. — IV 9I~ n go. unb
9IuS-prÖ8Uitg f © 6. coining, coinage. —
7. impress(ion), stamp, mark,
mts'-prebigeii (--"") ®a. sep. I vln. (I).)
1. to have done preaching (audi F fig.). —
II vja. 2. (brebiflenb bertiinbiflen) to proclaim
in one's sermons. — 3. j-m et. «, (bur* Sot.
taltnnaen austreiben) to dissuade a p. from
something by lecturing.
nue-preifen (^") v/a. @o. ([. preifcul
sep. 1, to (sound one's) praise; b.s. to puff
(or to cry) up. — 2. (freuen, nit es i. betbient)
to praise duly.
9lui;-prefj.... (-&...) in Sffan anaioa „ouä-
ptejfen", j». ^iitajrhiite © f squeezing-
machine, squeezer. — Ojt. aud) !)!«&=...
au 8-preffen ("J") @c. sep. I vja. 1. (aus-
brüden) to press {forth or out) ; to squeeze
(out); to crush out; (m)rinaeub : to wring
out ; belt §onig au§ Hem ÜBacbfe „ to drain
honey front wax; © 2)ai>ierfa6r. : hie geiid)-
tigfeit „ to press the dampness (or wet)
out of the paper, to dry by pressing.
2. fig. (aus i-nt JtrauHirefien) (au§) j-m Selb ^
to extort (or squeeze) money out of a p.;
i-m ein föeteimnis, Sbrünen ^ to draw ... from
..., to squeeze out ... — D vln. (h.) to
cease pressing (out), &c. — III 9(^, »
®c. unb 9Iu8-preffuttg f ® pressing, &c.
(f. I), pressure (audj fig.).
auS-pricf en S i"^) vla.@&.sep. Spijjen
^, (mit einer §umtner-f$ere aufftedjen) to enlarge
lace with the claw of a lobster.
aitS-probeit (— "), .probieren (-—"),
•prüfen (--") @a. sep. I via. 1. to (put
to the) test; to try; to make a trial (or
an experiment) of...; 2Bein «. to taste...
— 2. to find (or to prove) ... true (to the
test). — II v/n. (h.) to cease trying, Aic.
nitg-priigeln (— «) @d. sep. I via. 1. to
cudgel soundly, &c. (f. prügeln); P to bela-
bour, to leather. — 2. j-m et. ~ = au-5-pcit--
ftheit 2. — II vln. (b.) to cease cudgel(l)ing.
aitS-piibcrn (-1 ") via. @d. sep. 1. to
powder (on the inside). — 2. to remove the
powder.
9luä-pnff ir1) m ® exhaust, escape; a.
a®.: ~.5tonipf »t, ~.£:ift f, ~.<RtiIjr « «.
exhaust- (or escape-)steam, -air, -pipe.
auä-puffen ("-H vja. @a. sep. 1. = ab-
puffen 1 u. 2. — 2. Sufflpiel : to backgammon.
BU8-pumpen (-J") ®&.sep. Ivja. l.bai
aBaffer au§ bent Setter ~, ben fietter ~ to
pump (or to draw) the water out of the
cellar, to free ... from water (by means of
a pump); t-nSrunnen ganj ~ to pump ... dry;
phys. bie Suft ~ to make a vacuum ; to ex-
haust (or to extract) the air by an air-pump,
to rarefy the air; rt ba§ SBafjer ganj aii§
bem Sdjiff §raume~ to pump the ship (dry) ;
to keep the pumps free, to free the pumps ;
fig. j-n gattj ~ = aul-bcnten, aul-beuteln 3.
by the sound of a trumpet, ic. — 9U-
©c. anb 9Iu8-pofaunung f @ blazon(ing),
blazonment. (blaz(on)er, trumpeter.'!
äliil-pofnuner (^^) m ©a., ~in f®f
aitg-prägen(--")@a.se/).It)/a.l.3)tünjen,
©oit, enter: to coin; geringhaltig ~ to coin
below the standard. — 2. baa »üb auf einer
ffiünje, SJtebaiHe ie. -. to imprint, to impress,
to stamp (cud) fig.); paint, ftort ~ to de-
lineate strongly, to give prominence to
...; fig. (in djurarttriftitöen Runbjetunaen jeiaen)
to characterise. — II v/n. (b.) 3. ana»
geprägt haben to have dorn
imprinting,
Ac. (f. I). — III ausgeprägt p.p. unb a.
% b. 4. in aOtn SSebeutunstn beS inf. — 5. (ent.
ausplätten (-»») via. @b. sep. SBäjdje ; «ieben, unberlennbot) pronounced, strongly
**\ iron linen; Saiten « to smooth by , marked, decided; cine feharf ausgeprägte
aomaS- I Steigung ffiretroal a strong bend (or liking)
Signs (I
borgen..- 4. F = au§-joIen 2. -D»/». (!)■)
to cease pumping. — III 9l~ n ©c unb
9luSpU!lipung f © pumping (out), &c.
(f . I) ; phys. btr Suft : rarefaction.
oug-punfttcren (£»■!■») via. @a. sep. 1. to
cover (or to fill) with points. — 2. (erjoridjtn)
to divine (by geomancy); toeilS. = au§-
tüfteln.
nug.purren ("-1") I vja. @a. sep. 1. et.
SSerftopfteS ^. (auf»umn) = aul-räumen 2.
— 2. «i to call the watch to relief (=
ptirren). — II 9I~ n @o. (f. 2) (the call)
up all hammocks!
ouS-puften F (--") v/a. @.b. sep. = auS-
blafen 1 ws'3.
9(Uj-pUtj (Mi) m @ 1. {<üui, ütuäftaffierune)
adornment, embellishment; F get-up;
trininiingts /}/.); garniture, garnishment;
' «e page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; • new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 210 )
1V o,r. iM,r«i.<io..»and det.Obs. (g-g) areexplained atthebeginningoftbi b 10k.
r<Hu3tm...-%u3re...]
Mem Shit attiro (»öl. ttuf-put)- — I
2. »««tniili: garnish.
Bu8-»u4>..., mil« © if*-) '" 8tlan, iB..
etilen " '"»•' tree clipper; ~lod| « "
hole; ~iuri|;cl m Btaeitrtonll: clean-
bisel or graver; ~mefiern b» 6*neib«
paring knife,
(iiu-imljeii (-'M •> o. sep.It>/<». l.lduwn»
altUi«n)ila»«i : to snuff out, to extinguish
(bysnufflng). — 8.(ba»ttbetflu!ii6t»tane».men):
. eSumt ~ (tie 3i»<<8' au»i*utibtn) to
lo lop, to trim; (bit Rnoteen, Kelt« it.
lb«) to nip off buds (of the vine);
lil O (Rani™, ©Mit it. aonefenen) to pari
Dil Spifeen »on tirea« ~ to clip, to trim ...;
I, fco clean ; iu*m. : (noviwn) to burl.
;i [lm3«nBn)>u»tnunbitiniaen)toi leanl ' '
Ml limit: to pick; eimn »anal : to unstop;
BMet: tintn Dfm: to sweep out; &: tin Be-
mu: io cleanse, to clean; tin BeWttitofe »»'
bem 20il*et: to sponge. - 4. (fet.ia n.a*t„)
Ul niv, the tini.-hing stroke or toliell. —
5 tputjenb au«i*imi<ttnl .in* »/*•«/!. ftO) ~ to
embellish, to adorn, to set eft. to dress l
(n„) h, attire (o.s.); auSgepufet (»on SBoV
mit« «.) wall-appointed; mit glitter ~
= auj-bontieriilll; tin Simmer: to aeco-
; «ctbiuiiR: to garnish. - <>■ F fig. 1-n
,, ,,„,,, Snitti» atbtn) to reprimand (or
lecture) a p. - 7. F lauälteren) bie
6«ttRdn ~ to empty ...-n «/»•(>) ou8>
(icputit baden to have done clean(s)ing, &c.
- IIIHU« ®C . unb «Hi-pUllllHfl
/ g a,„ 1 : Bnuffing out, extinction. —
: pruning, &C. - 3" 3: clean(s)ing,
- 3u 4: fertig bi8 aufS S~: a) im tiatni.
lit« Sinne: nothing hut the finishing touch
is «anting; b) fit/. F (eon tobttanlen <Dleni*tn)
a foot in the grave, to bo at
a'sdooi -3u5: = ttuS-pufc, $uft.
6:- «US luiticv 3.
»uo-paticr (**"] I" @». 1- 0,ie wl'°
ies, &c. (Refe aii-Hnitjeii) ;
r; ,. = gcrtig-mocber. - 2. (3nftru.
m,„i h„n. pruning-knife. - 3. F (Setmn)
scolding, reprimand, lecture, wipe; [-ill
einen ~ geben = auS-putjen 6.
oue-quoorotcln (-"-") »/a. ®d. «"P-,
si. (mil Beeierten austrubelnl to square
[cease croaking orquacking.j
auäquafrii ("-") '•:>'■ (h) '-'i a. sep. to,
mie-qualen \ {"*■") via., »Irefl. u. vjn.
(I, I ;i a. sep. (i-n, fid)) ~ t0 cease torment-
fein Sehen ~ (g.), fitf) (rfor.) tie
Seel« * (Tii-oki to worry (or torment) o.s.
to death. I @ a. sep. = auS-bampfen \
aue-qualnien (--'"I via. unb »/»■ in-«
oue-quntticren (-"-") I »/<»• e a- »<jP-
to dislodge; X to billet off, to change the
quarters of ... - II fid) ~ vlrefi. to dis-
lodge — m«~»@cn.Sl«8-quortttnuiB
f £s dislodgment. [How, togush out,\
olio quellen |--H »/». (in) S°e. sep. to J
ouö-qitet(d)Cii (**") -J c sep. I o/o. =
auS-briiden 2 nnb ouS-preffen 1. — 1» (id)
«, r!rcfl„ F fig., en. to express o.s. (diffi-
cultly); »«I. au* au8-hrüdcn 4.
aue-nuiefeu i^--) @a., .quietidjen @o.
pin (h.) sep. to cease squeaking.
nue-quienw F F") vl». (b.) @a. sep.
= (liiMiäiilelii. 1= aiijMicben.)
ou«'ta»eln, •xSbetn (— ") v\a. @ d. sep. I
auS-raben (-1") »/«• ©»>• = ang-roben.
Mi8-roMeten (-"x") I W«. @a.«ep.to
erase, to scratch out. — II 9I~ '
u. üluS-rnbitrung f @ erasement, erasure.
au8-rafien © i-J") »/«■ @a- •sc/'-' (W-
bit übtrflüifiatn Sttttrn «, to pick out (or to
remove) ... [intet 8br. Ijernor-rageu (I. bi).\
auS-rogen \ ("-") »/«■ (W ©»• »W
nuo-iaijmcn1 (---) ISRabmen] b/o. 6a.
sep. to unframe (ant. cin-raljmen)
oiii>-r(il)mcnH---")liJl'<l)m-©ahne]W«
i, | i. sep. bit Bin* ~ 1. to l.t cream
aul-wrmmein F-) »/»• (!)•) ®a.««J>-i
/ik«(. eon ©altn, Jlaninditn, P bibretiltn an* »on
ffienlJjtn; to book no more.
ouü-riinbrlit .-"l., •rauben unb ■voiiocii
@b., .rirnbem Sd.(aHi: "-'"> 1 t>/o. sep.
(am Raubt aullttttn) to notch (oi I" 5i allop,
indi ni.Jic.) on the border, atthesummil ;
a„a,: to surround with a beading; <27 * to
emarginate; nu«gcraiibet ic., t|b. <2? -( cre-
nate(d), ein:iiun.ii!'(di. - HSU" fevx.
u. 8Ju8-ranbu«8 «.f ® <■•»■ * ""' "
indentnient, «7 emargination.
nin>-niiigitrcn (^r»-QV-r>n) [fr. \ via.
■:. a sep. 1. = auS-muftern. — '-. ft en
SBaggon ~ to take a carriage off the line.
(M8-«m!en [M") S a. stv- I "/»■ If")
to spread with tendrils, to shoot (or to
put) forth runners. — II vja. hört. = ab-
rollten 1. . , ,. ,
niiü-rajon (-1") @c. sep. I W»- d)-) «■
fid) ~ vlrefi. 1. to cease raging; to become
calm • btr Sturm, fig. bit Utibtnimaft hat auS«
geraft ... has blown over, has abated. —
| 3 fiq (in taitiibem 6rau6 ft* »i« J"r Srt*o»tnnj
Suit ma*™) to give full vent to one's fury,
' &c. ((.II); eon btt 3uatnb: (ft* bit «etntt it-
laufen) to sow one's wild oats. — II vl a.
(eine ffiut, ®llit !C. ~ to calm one's fury,
&c. by giving it free course; to vent (or
to exhaust, spend) it. [ouS-mben II.l
nu8-rnftcn (-*") »In. (6.) @b. sep. =)
nuS-ratcn (iiu) »la. @p. (!■ toten) sep.
fflier it. ~ (bur* Sattn eulWeibcn, »ft jn btjal)!™
l,at) «ma-, to play at pitch-and-toss (or to
toss) for ... Isep. = ouS-p ünbetn.)
one -rauben (^) vja. unb »/». II) I ©a.J
ait^-raiid)en (^")©a.sep. I»/o. l.f-e
»ftiit ~ to smoke out ...; halb auSgeranajte
«Pfeife half-smoked pipe. — 3. \ = ou3»
rfiudjern. - II »/»• 3. (b.) to cease smok-
iug. — 4. (pi) = »cr-raucheu.
iui«-räiidievn (.---) ©d. sep. I »/«•
1. S»*it, tintn 5u*8bau, aBtibtn(ntfttt) it. ~ to
smoke out ... ; ElcglitoS it. nut aualmtnbtm Stutr
to smudge ... — 2. tintn 4ot|ltn 'Jlaum, tin
Simmer, tin g*iif it. „ to fuuiigate; © SBein.
[äffet, 3tuäe it. mit ©djroefelbämpfen ~ to
(fumigate with) sulphur; e*inlen it. ~
(räu*trn) to smoke(-dry) ...; btt anftedun«
etrbiitifle Seltenen, i«re Wcibet it. ~ to tumi-
gate (or disinfect) ... - II \ •>/»■ WO to
cease smoking out or fumigating. —
III 91~ « ©c. unb «Hue-räiidiermig f ©
I fumigation, ...iug; © sulphuring.
niiü-raujen (--") cja.sep- I via. 1. to
pluck (or to tear) out; to pull out or off
(»at. a. nuS-reifecn 1 u. au8-rupfen).- II W«-
(h.) 2. to cease scuffling, tussling, &c. , —
III fid) ~ t'/l-e/t.(itint SRauflutt btftitbijtn) 3. 1
to tussle, ic. to one's heart's content. —
4=2 [burl (= (aiiSJttoppeu).)
' aufrauhen © (— ") via. ©a. sep. to/
3111^-räum.... ("...) in Sftan. I meift: =
9luS-raumungS=... - II »lb. San : ~bohrer
© m reamer or rimer(-bodkin); f. Vlus>
röiimer.
ous-rönmen (■"") I »la. @a. sep. l.bte
SDlöbel auS bem giniiiter, baS Simmer ~:
a) (beimüluäjietien) to remove (or to take out)
the furniture; h) (jum Steinmaojen) to clear
the room; bie SBSfdie au8 bem ©thronte,
ben Sdbrattt ~ to take the linen out of the
press, to emptv the linen; »on Sieben: bo§
jioua Bbtlig ~'to steal every thing valu-
able in a house, to clear the house;
o. SaMenbieben : e-c Sflfdje „ to pick a pocket ;
vi einen a^ofen (eon Itettn S*iftcn) ^ (eat. a. 2)
to clear lout) a harbour; ® boa Soger ~
to sell off the stock at reduced prices. —
2. (täumenb ttiniatn) tin Sau», 3immet , e-u ©tabtn,
t.: to clean(se), to clear (out); einen
Snnat au* : to unstop; e-n «ofnut. ~ = auS-
baggern ; fid) {dat.) bie Obren (mit bem Oer.
lbfl'tll ~ to clean olio's ears; © S*lof|. : mit
tier »iöiuii-ohte „ to broach; X ba8 3ünb-
lod) ~ to clear the touch-hole. — II ll~
n :.m u.9lu8-tihtmuilBf@«naIaal. 3u 1 :
unfurnishing, &c; J/ clearing of a port.
- 8u 2 ; clearing, clean(s)ing, &c.
«Jliiä-räunier ("-") »i ©a. 1. (a. ~m f
;,,l,onowhiPilealilse)s,.l;c.(f.ou8-rälimeiI),
cleanser; eon «tuben, »toattn it. : night-man.
— 2. © (SBOetfjeufl) 6*lofterti: (Sent«, Ou».
reibt«) counter-sink, reamer or rimer(-bod-
kin) ; X (3taumnabet,SM(sei)wad-hook,worni;
jum Stciniaeu be« Sunblo«: picker.
')lllS-raillHllligiJ'-("-v' ■)in3tlfln:~f0|tCll
pi costs pi. of a removal, &c; ~innid)iiic
f = ajogger-inofehtne. [of caterpillars.!
oiiS-rciupeii (äl") via. g a.sep. t" clear)
aitS-rauithen (it-) »/». (h.) @c. sep. to
ceaso to rush, &c.
auB-räufpern^^lSjd.sep.IWa-S*!«'»
it • to bring (bisretittn au*: to hawk) up; to
expectorate; F to get off one's chest. -
II fid) „ vlrefi. to clear one's throat (by
hawking or hemming). — III '«~ « ©«-•■
expectoration.
ou8-red)en (-■J") via. @a. sep. 1. = aus-
härten — 2. A Sen., s*nl.sZ. = au3-red)neu.
aiiÄ-red)enbar (JM—) a. (gib. math, cal-
culable; ocnou-e ©rbfje rational quantity.
au8-rett)lien (^) I via. @d sep. to
reckon (up) ; (ein Satit, iummiertnb it.) to cast,
up- (bereonen) to calculate; («eteqnenb tlbet.
Mlaatn) to compute. - II fU »fee. unb
«iie-rert)ltltlig f % calculation; (ubtti*iaa
computation (f. be-red)ncn). . [oulator.l
Slu8-red)ner (-^) m ® a., ~m f % cal-J
aiis-rerfen (-H ©a. sep. I via. u. jttt)
vlrefi. 1- (auitttetttn) bie^anb: to extend;
b"le S„ne: to stretch out; fid) ~ to stretch
(o.s out), to spread; man rcrile fid) faft btc
JlÖtfe OUS, um belltt lebtn ju tonnen people
craned forward to ... ; (fid)) ~ (tana sieben) to
draw out, to distend, to lengthen; but*
«inftntttn, einfüatn it.: to piece out. - '-. ©
(leiten. (auä](tvetltn) (Sttbtt: to rack; metall.,
S*miebe : tt.ieu -to stretch ..., to draw down
or out . , to work out ... by forging or
tilting, jit Stöben ~ tsainen) to make into
bars; Keteloiläaet : tin lau ~ to stretch, to
lengthen ... (au* fid) ~); Iu*tabr: bas lu*
„ («ustit,!.«) to smooth ... - 11 V In. (W
3. hunt, ber §irfd) Ijat anägeredt (b.e s*
buna ieinei ©emeitltS it» ebUis betnbtl) the antlers
of the stag have attained full growth and
solidity - III 3l~ « ®o. 4. extension,
stretching, Ac. (f.D.- 5. © «JU btt We-
laBe drawing outordown;beilu*t«:smootn-
in"- tel «JU be§ ©rabteS killing of wire.
"aiuS-rebe (^") f <® 1. subterfuge, eva-
sion, shift, &c. (f. vtnS-fludjt 2); weit©, au*:
excuse; fd)ted)te, joule -it idle excuses,
frivolous pretexts ; geridjtl. ~ legal quibble.
— 2. t unb prove. (atu6i»ta*e) pronuncia-
tion, utterance.
au8-rebcn (^) ©b- sep. I vln. (1).)
1 (,n 6nbe teben) to finish one's speech, r to
say one's say; ehe er ouSgercbet botte be-
fore he had done speaking; j-n tud)t ~
lafftn to cut a p. short, to interrupt him
in speaking. - 2. \ Wärt« i»tt*.n) et ill lo
feilet, bafe er nid)t ~ (auslauten) (aim ... that
he cannot make himself heard. - S. (leint
Meinnna au»iete*«n) frei ~ to speak openly,
frankly, without reserve. — 4. N (ft* m
t.t »ebffltilt aulbtMen) to express OS. (befftt:
au§-i»red)en). - II »la. 5. (f.l) tintn Sas
to finish (or to make an end of) speak-
ing ... — 6. (ttbtnb äuSetn) to utter, to say,
to speak. — 7. (auäfiibui* beleteien) to talk
I machinery; K mining; X military; * marine; < botanical; * commercial;
( 2([ )
»postal; Ä railway; d1 music (see page IX).
27»
[ -ilUtTC... — -4iU!?n...J Subjlaut. Ser&a ftuti mcifl nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ct. action) of .
ob. ...inj; lauten.
over, to discuss. - S. (erMJpftnb («jenl to ciuS-retfen (— ") t'/n. @c. sep. 1. (in):
say all that could be said. — 9. fig. fehl a) Don Berlin ~ to depart from ...; b) fie
fyxf .. (ntub erleia>:ernl to disburden one's finb ausgereift they are travelling- or from
mind. — 10. (c-r Sa$e ben richtigen rrfebebfenben
ii duly or completely.
— 11. \ (bar* UrteilJir-ni* rntföeiben ;
cide. — 12. 1", nd) prove. (au?>bTeaVn utitiBe.
lug bars: ;ür* Obt tönt) to
pronounce. — 13. \ (mit einer SluBrebe ent.
■ : ■ . :t ~ to excuse ... —
:. ~ (aui bim Sinne reben) to dissuade
■ ': - i th., to talk him out
■ jS lajje id) mir nicht ~ I won't be
dissuaded from it. — III fid) „ vlrefi.
15. (no) fatt reben) to talk (or to chat) to
one's heart's content; fid) mit j-m ~to open
art to a p., to talk freely (or con-
fidentially) to a person. — 16. (ben Stoff
ber Sebe er'ijepien) to exhaust One's stock (or
store) of conversation, to talk o.s. out,
to run out; Wir batten unS auSgerebet,
home (mebr gbr. Dcr-reifcn); c) (mit ace. ob.
rraHS.)biegaii3c2Bclt~(burajreiien) to travel
all over (or round) tile world. — 2. (h.)
ou?gereifi haben to have done travelling:.
nU§-mfjtrt(— ")@n.S«p.Il>/n.l.(5erlm8.
rti 6cn) SMume, tpffanjen te : to pull (or to pluck)
up or out; berbflanjenb : to displant; mit ber
SBurjel: to root out or up, to disroot; j-in
bie Singen ~ to put (or to tear) out a p.'s
eyes; fid) baS §aar ~ to tear (or to rend)
one's hair; einen 3°bn ~ to pull out (or
to extract) a tooth; F fig. er reißt fid) bei
ber Arbeit fein Sein nuS he does not hurt
himself over his work, he does not over-
work himself; Pel ift 5umSd)iDan3=SL,(jum
fflerjroeifeln) it's enough to drive one mad
or to make a parson swear. — II v\n.
(ill) 2. (jerreiSenb auS einanber>gch>n) to tear,
o't: we had nothing more to say to each to rend; »on einen Summe: to break; bom
other. — 17. (fi* bur* »eben au« et. 6>rauS. ; Sjotje : to split; bon Mbten te. : to come
roinben) to get out of a difficulty by (means | unsewed or unstitched. — 3. fig. meine
of) subterfuges, ic. (fiebe SiiiS-reic 1), to ©cbutb reifet oul I am out of (or 1 lose
make up a plausible tale or excuse; fid) all) patience. — 4. F (flieb>b fidj titig babon
mil ftrantljeit je. .. to plead sickness, &c. ' ma«en) to run (or to go) oft", aiti): to cut
- IV 9U» @e. 18. finishing one's speech, ' and run; F to decamp, to take one's hook,
I In. H). - 19. = Bui-rebel.'
B*~ MtS-rteben 4- j. oitS-rhcben.
niiä-regnen (---) yd. sep. I «>/». (Ii)
n. t refl. impers. = nb-regnen 1. — II v/a.
(regnrnb ausbeuten) to wash out (by raining).
KaS-reiSe.... (---...) in sffgn, js.: ~hol)
", ^fliotfjcn m © Sdjubmaiterei: polisher,
burnisher, burnishing-stict.
nue reiben (J--) I via. %o. sep. 1. to
rub out, off, away; QFIetJe(n) ic., o.: to clean
by rubbing; (austraten) toscrape; Sdjmutj
nu8 I ober Don) ben ftlcibcrn ~, bie bleibet ~
to brush (or to clean) the clothes; ben
Sdjlaj aui ben 9lugen ~, bie Singen „ to
rub (the sand out of) one's eyes. — 2. (et.
$>obttS intrench reiben) e-e Sdjüffel K. : to SC0U1',
toclean, to cleanse. - 3. ([ab-Jreiben) e-nOaben-
ben: to rub (ogl. to shampoo); oft: F iro. j-n
itrorfen) _ = burch-priigeln. — 4. © mit ber
Ääum,able.v (ausräumen) to broach; Sd)ub>acb. :
hie 91äf)te „ (glätten) to polishfor to burnish)
the seams. — II 9l~ n @c. unb Sius-
reibung f © rubbiug out, &c. (j. 1)
SluS-rtiber (^") m ®a. 1. „(in f @)
one who rubs out, &c. — 2. © Sajtofjerei:
counter sink, rimer.
aai-xtiiim (•"") @a. sep. I v\n. (tj.)
1. (genug fein) to suffice; (nidjt) .. to be (in-)
Sufficient; biefer Megenfoiinn Wirb für jttiet ~
... is big enough (or will do) for two. —
2. mit etwas „ = aiiS-fommen6. — II N
v/a. 3. etwas * wholly to encompass ... —
4. ® 3in8coubons je. ,, to issue ... (ogl au§-
geben3). — III ^ p.pr. u. a. ®b. 6. (8e.
nüätnb) sufficient, competent; in Dotlem
Mafee JO extensive, ample, plenteous; «
~b affortiert sufficiently (as)sorted; (bei
Weitem) nid)t ^b insufficient, incompetent,
scanty; nidjt „b fein to come (or fall) short
Of a th. — 0. weit ^b (M «eit^in erftreienb)
of great extent, wide-spreading, vast
ouj-reidjltd) S (^-) o. @b. = äu§-
rcidjcno (f. ou§-reid)enIII). [f. oul-rieien |
aui-reifeiljit © (-^) „>. =la.i,d.) sep I
ouS-retftrt (^-) [reifen] v/a. unb «/».
(fn unb (j.) @a sep. to ripen, to mature.
aufreihen [SO] via. ©a. sep. 1. 9tdm
~ to unstring ... - 2. S = auS-muftern X.
aug-reimen (■"") «/». ((,.) @». sep. to
•• rhyming.
auS-reiiiigen (Ä£~) v/a. -S.a. sep. to
clean(se), 4c. thoroughly, inwardly (»at
rem;- ' u '
g"g-«'ie (^«) f ® 6fb. ■I departure.
"71
to hook it, to scamper (off); (Serftnaelb jeben
to show a (clean) pair of heels, to take
to one's heels, P to clear (or tear) off or
away; (mit Selb burdi&rennen) to bolt; ~, ohne
f-C Sdjulien 311 besableu (f.n SlnuSine™ burdj-
brennenl to give the slip to (or to abscoud
from) one's creditors; X bon Solbaten: Dor
bent jjeinbe ~ to run (or scamper) away,
to flee, to take flight; (faJnenfluajHo »erben)
to desert (the army, one's colours); bon
iPferben te. : to run away, to tear off, (jnjeuenb)
to bolt. — III 3U, n @c, mw. a. 3IltS=
reifjiiitgf® pulling up or out, &c.(f.Iu. II;
bib. ouo5 1); surg. evulsion; F (dntflieien) es-
cape; flight, scamper(ing); X desertion;
Con sterben: bolting.
9Ju«'teifjer ("-") m @a., .rcifjerin f ®
1. one who pulls out, &c. — 2. (jjiuajtiina)
fugitive; runaway, runagate, scamperer;
bolter; X ( Qfa5nertf[fl*riBEr ) deserter. —
3. beim Scbiefjen: wild shot.
Sluä-reifeerei (l!-^ u. ^»-) f @ flight,
desertion (f. au-3-reiBen III).
0118-rciten ("-") ön. sep. I v\n. 1. (fn) :
a) to ride out; to have (or to take) a ride;
to take exercise on horseback; b) Don
einem Orte „ to depart, to set out on
horseback. — 2. (t).) to cease to ride (or
go) on horseback. — II v\a. 3. ein Spferb ~
to give an airing to ...; (fertig, jureiten) to
break iu ... completely or fully. — 4. ©
(Betreibe ~ (mit SPferben aulbrefdjen) to tread out
... — 5. einen SRaum *, ( reitenb auSmeffen ) to
ride over ...; man. bie &da\ ber Seitb«6> ~
to take in the corners of ..,; to ride a
quadrangle. — 6. \ (reitenb austoben) feine
2But ~ to appease one's rage by riding on
horseback. — III % fid) ,, vlrefi. 7. to
arrive at perfection in riding. — 8. to
make loose (or to bring out) by riding
(on horseback). — IV'JU. n @c. ride,
excursion on horseback.
ÜUtä-reiter (^-) m @a. 1. 4in f@)
one who rides out, outrider; horseman.
— 2. ebm. = Canb-reiter. — 3. fübb. faöfcrer
9iuffet)er) inspector, survevor.
mw-riiteni © i^-") v)a. eld. sep. (aui.
fieben) to sift (out).
auä-renfot (^«) I «./«. ga. sep. «n
«älieb ~ to dislocate (0. fig.); to put out (uf
joint), to disjoint; «7 to luxate ; bem uferte
bie Sdjultcr ~ to splay a horsel's shoulder-
bone); fidj (dat.) ben «rm „ to sprain one's
arm. — II 2U< n ©c. unb SluS-reiifung f
@ dislocation ; «7 luxation ; vet. 9U bei
SajulterrnodV'n8(beiJ!ierben)splaying,splaiting.
oiiS-rcttnen i"^) @a. sep. 1 1>/». L(b.)
to cease running. — 2. (fn) : a) Don einem
Crte „ to start (or to run out) from ... ; b) =
auS-Inufen 3. — II v/a. 3. einen Saum, eine
Sa^n : = ailS-lall jell 1 1 . — 4. (ataenrennenb au8.
ftofjen) j-m mit ber Vanje t>a% Singe ,, to put
out a p.'s eye with the lance or by a lance-
thrust; fid) (dat.) ein Singe ,. to knock out
one's eye by running against a thing. —
III fid) ~ vlrefi. to run to one's heart's
content. — IV 5l~ n @c. running, &c. (f.
I u. II); ba§ Diele Sl~ the continual run-
ning about; audi : F this gadding about.
ttttä-reitten ("--) @b. sep. f. nuS-roben.
ouS-rtjcben -l (^") I via. @b. sep. m
Sdjiff ~ to fit out (or to rig [out], to equip)
... — II 9i~ « # c. unb Sluä-ihebitiig f %
fitting out, outfit, equipment.
91u8-rljeber J/ (--") m @a. = SRbeber.
9Iit§-rljebung8'... ■I (ai".„) in 3fion., ,s.:
~foftert^. cost of outfit, aucb: outfits^.;
^rerfinung /'bill for outfit(ting).
au§-rid)ten (-J") I v/a. @b. sep. 1. (9e.
börig rieten) to adjust, to dress duly; (gerabe
riibten) to straighten; X bie ©lieber ~ to put
troops in line, to dress; © : bfb. arch., J? beim
siufroinben ben fiübel ~ to release (or to take
off) the kibble; boe SSleflj ~ (gerabe fajlogen) to
straighten ...; Hupferfajmiebe: = auS-bculcn;
metall. bie Srijirbcl „ to set the blooms;
Juajfaor. : = au§-rcden2. — 2. J? e-n Sang ::.
~ (auSftnbig maüen) to open, to explore ... —
3. (Seltenen) e-n Sluftrag ~ to execute (or to
do, to effect) a commission; eine 33otfdjaft
bet j-tn ~ to bear (or to deliver, carry) a
message to a p.; e-e Soffdjaft auSjuriajteit
haben to have an errand to go (do); ridjteu
Sie ihm meinen ©ruf; mil present (or give)
him my compliments ; remember me to
him; haben Sie ct. nii-33urid)ten? have you
any orders or commands? — 4. (auetübten,
bemertftelligen, leiften) einen Sefebt ic.: to do, to
perform, to execute; fchr eifrig thun unb
babei nid)t§ „ to make much ado about
nothing; prvb. mit ©litem ridjtet mau mehr
au3, all mit ©ewalt kind words do more
than hard blows ; there is more to be done
by kind words than by force; aua): there
are more flies to be caught with honey
than with vinegar. — 5. (erlangen) et. ~ to
obtain (or to get) a th.; to succeed in ...;
Wa§ hnft 1» ausgerichtet? how have you
sped?; bei j-m Diel „tonnen to have a great
influence over a p., to prevail upon him;
nidjtä^to come away without having done
anything or obtained one's purpose; ba>
mit ridjteu Sie Wenig au§ your exertions
are useless, your labour is in vain ; bamit
ift nichts ausgerichtet F that won't do any
good. — 6. ein ©nftmahl, eine ijoct^cit ~
(als Sffiirt atteä Stetige beforgen. b>rgeben) to give a
dinner or a wedding-party; to defray the
expense of ... — 7. t Ob. prove, einen streit ~
= fchlicbteu. — 8.\ e-e Stfulb, Sins ~ = cnt-
ridjtcn. — 9. % j-n ~ = fdjeltcn. — 10. ©
bie Sefianbteile einer Jßafäjine „ (au§'ea..nebmrn)
to take ... to pieces, to put ... out of order.
— II 9U, n ©c. unb Slul-ridjtung f ©.
Su 1 : adjusting, dressing. — Su2 : J? open-
ing (of mines); exploration (in mining).
— Sn 5 : execution, performance. — 3u 7 :
providing, standing treats; defraying of
the expenses or cost (bgt, aucj ©aft>mahl,
§ocfJ3eit§>fcbmauS).
SluS-rirrjteir (-i-') m @a., /viltf @ one
who adjusts, &c. (f. auS-riojteit) ; e-s Hombli.
mentS: bearer; eines leitanientS: executor (f
...rix) ; X : a) one who releases the kibble ;
b) e-s SangeB: explorer, [pib. slanderous./
au8-rtd)terifci) proves, (win.) (•M««») a.)
l-e- IX): Ffomiliar; P aJolfSJDrodje; r@Qtnterfprad;e;\ feiten; t alt (ana,
( 212 )
geftotben);* neu (auc5 geboren); /»unrichtig;
Siegeid,,.., hie Slbfflnmiaeii tmb bie obgefoiitettcti a3emertiiiigeu(*3-^ «-» BntnerHott. iMttgtL. Mtt3ttt...|
.mciiditio \ (*H ■viditfam M«-]
a &b (giftl« im «nuraiit«n) exi n
l~nrbtit X f opening/)
'?liu> nrt|luilfl8.... (**»...) in Sitan, »»J
nuc-vicrtirit (•"") via. «?e- «l»- *■ <mit
lull 1..11..1) to porfumo. — 2. («.«tub a..«.
a llout,tofiuaoutbythesmell;
to noso out,
ang-riefe« © ("L") via. ©»• *<?-. <"ch-
hamfer, to channel, to rebate; bin
BOSMaul: to rifle, to channel, to groove.
«u8-rie6«ln (•"") »/«. 8 d- «f& •■ *°
bolt out. - 2. © auBgeriegelteS ©cbaube
Bd building. [auä-laufen 4.1
aue liciclu I-1") »/«. (fn) eyä.sep. =J
aut-riffeln (-■*") via. »• »/»•</'■ ©d- seP-
■ to ravel lout).
aui> nnbciii l*M •>/»• 0)0 @ä. "P- ""
„ : 1. to tense longing for the bull. —
oiiB-falbeu.
Bn8-ti«B(e)«... W-) i» 8H»n t""',°8
„ouBringeti 1", |B. ~mafd)iltc © f a>ltl*et« I
inging-mai bine, wringer. |
aus-ringm (^M fsa. sep. mere ringen)
I , a. 1. bar. SBoBet nuS bet ffififdje «, bie
SBaidje~ to wring(out) linen; jumSUnafil
wringing-wet. — 2. = nu8-tenten. — 8. \
i-ii et. ~ mrbtott. ent-ringeu. - 4. e-n Streit
. (ringnb ...ben) to end (or to settle) a dif-
I wrestling or struggling. — 5. f-e
bei „ >tn r/i-e-fi. fid) ~ to make one s
body (or o.s.) supple by wrestling. - II »/n.
(h) 6. to cease wrestling; to end one s
.struggles; fig. cv bat auSgerungen his
iggles are over. - 7. N = auS-täuten.
aiic-rinucn (*M p/n. (in) &h. «ep. =
ou8-lnufen 4.
.me- ripucii © (--H »/«• a. a. sep. sabots-
Hlltn ,. to uurib (or to strip) ...
auB-rifeett © (--") »/»• (fn) ©b- »<¥•
i. ab-iifpcR. ., ...
Slnc-ritt i-6) m @ = etiB-reiitnlV
utfr-rBdjeln (*»-) gd.svp. I Wo- Slut
. to spit b,00(1 rattling'(in the threat);
bae Sewn, bie Seele ~ = II. — II W».
,1, i Kling; (Derben) to expire.
auc-rabbar (— -) a. ®b. extirpable.
auü-roben ("-") I via. ©b- *&« "?'.'•'
/"or. ffinfdjttei!. somen K. ou) einem Bdcr, in
einem fcelje ~ to clear a field, a wood; to
grub (out or up) ; Säume, 6tubben ~ (bib. reibet"
«ditii« «tHiobtlanb ma«tn) to assart ... ; Unltout:
Mi.] ate (a. fig. = Bertilgen), to weed;
Cuedetl !c. ~ to fork out quitch-grass, Ac ;
».its. to root up or out ; to uproot. — 1 1 S~
, . unb Slue-rebmtfl f @ clearing, Ac.
(f. 1) ; ». Säumen, etubb.n ic. : stump-raising,
«c.j (btb. Bibt.mbtli«.) assart; extirpation
(on* ft?.). _,„,,, <r.
ail j-raftretl © (--") ti/a. g a. sep. eine
JDonb it. ~ to cover ... with reeds.
aue-rellen lMi") ga. sep. I »/». W-l
1. to ceaso rolling (bom Sonnet: rumbling;
99!S(«t: mangling) ; bit «ujein, äBütftl it. hoben
ausgerollt (auSa.itub.it) oud): ... have ceased
tiundliug. — II via. 2. (tottenb aul6ttilen)
lete ».: to roll («. ausgerollt werten). —
8. © (but* tine Solle ausr.eben) eelttibe ~ to
riddle ... — 4. (SinaetoUic? anSitiä.In) to un-
roll; ©elB ~ to open (or to unpack) a roll
of money; <t ein ji..jeieji<» Son: to uncoil;
.in (J.I.a'.orten.)Hotel ~ to run out ... —
III fid) ~ vlrefl. (|i« tcB.nb ousbeVien) to un-
roll, to be unrolled (i. «u« 2).
aite-rottbar S ("i-) a. ®b. extirpable;
(niajt) ~ (in)eradicable.
aiiü-rottc« (-Ju) I via. ®b. «.p. 1. un>
ttout ie. ~ (oustobtu) to root out or up, to
outroot, to uproot ...; BoIBRSmme, B)8lfe k. :
to exterminate. — 2. fig. <Dü6br5udj. ic: to
extirpate, eradicate, deracinate, audj:to
weed out; (j<tuö«n,wrai«ten)to destroy, an
nihilate. - II W~ " ©c u. Slue -rattling
/ ^ ting out, 4c.(t.I);/Iy.extirpa«on,
extermination, äeracination, destruction.
SluS-rottcr lM") »i ®a., ~in f ® ex- j
tirpator, exterminator, Ac; weeder-out; i
destroyer. |
'Ituo-rottllllftC.... (*•"...) in SH«n mein:
... of extermination, |B. ~frieg »■ war of
extermination.
StllS-tiilf'... © (■"*.-) in Slion, bib. mach.,
meid: disengnging-..., »S9.: ~l)cbel »> dis-
engnging- (or coupling-)lever; (Sm- unb
Jfjcbel lever for putting in or out of gear;
~»omd)tungf,~lctiO«disengaging-gear.
aii^-riicfeii (--H @a. sep. I vja. 1. to
bring (or to get) out of ...; b|b. © mach
(ou8 b.m ©tltirte ttinoen) to throw out ot
gear, to ungear, to disconnect, to dis-
engage; 9i<iier ~, o. to uncouple wheels;
tine SW«ilte ~ (niiänlljen) to stop ... -
II t'/n. (fll) 2. mft ü (ou» b.m Coa". *ns Selb
tücl.n) to march (or to move, turn) out to
decamp; ~! (eianni) march off! — 8. t In«
booon mo«.n) to get away, to march or to
make) off; ~ (ousji.ten) ol;ne jii Bejoblen to
remove without paying the host or land- ,
lord- to take a moonlight flit(ting). —
III 9U n ©c. unb SluS-rÜtfllllg f ©
4. (j. 1) © throwing out of gear, disen-
gaging, &c; (un)coupling; o. — BuS-tuS-
betel. - 5. F (f. 3) getting away; («im- !
,i,b.n) moonlight flit(ting) j
Slu8-tütfcr C-^) m ©a. 1. F S = Bu8-
teifeet — 2. © on «Dlolcbinen: stopper.
Slu3-riitfltng3.... (^...) \. «us-rüd-.. |
SluS-ruf (R1) »i ® (pi. bism. ou« ©) j
1. («ulctui lebbojltt ©imlltsnimmuna) cry, out-
cry ; exclamation, nstl.t : ejaculation ; S5|ai
notb mit bem BuB-ruje: .«t.«Su?" ...ex-
claiming: ...; e-n ~ entijaltcnbexclamatite,
...ory; rhet. leibenfdiaitlidjer ~: O ec-
phonesi'*, ...ma ; gr. interjection. — 2. (Sin.
tünttauna) proclamation, ban. — 3. (offen».
9lu8t,if.n) public crying; proclamation;
oyes, oyez (ou* bet bttimal Bieb.tb.olle SRuf let
Slufniftt); »on SBoten auf bet 61tof)e: cry.
4 (Setfltiaetuna) public (announcement of
a) sale; im ^e ocriauien = »er-fleiscm.
SluS-ruf-... (■"...) f. SliiS-miungS-...
auS-niicii (-1") «s q- sep. I »/«■ (ft.) 1- t0
cry (out); »eriuimbernb ~ to exclaim, ki».
a. to ejaculate. — II vja. 2. üUnten mm »er.
laufe, ble ?!teife bei SOttfteia'tunatn: to cry, to
bawl; bie eitmten: to call; SJerloreneS -
lauen to publish a loss through the town-
crier. 3. weite, (öffenili« b.Iannt maStn) to
publish, to proclaim ; j-n in ben 3eitungen
^ to advertise for a p. in the papers; em
Statitbaar „ (. aufbieten 1 ; i-n als (ob. ptu)
jibnig ~ to proclaim a p. kiDg. — 4. em
(j?arteu-)Sniet~ = an-iogen 3. - 111 ll~
n @c. unb Slus-rujlllig f © = SluB-ru».
SlllS-tufet C^") »> ©a., «IB. a. ~UI f
® 1. (public, common, town-)crier; bell-
man; bei «uition.n: out-crier, town-crier;
' bauficrenber, lolpottierenber ~ hawker. —
2 (ffittlüntet, Setolb) proclaimer. Ltüjtelu.)
0118-riifitIli F {**») via. gd. sep =J
SluB-miungS-...(— u..-)in8nan:~gcbnnr
f public crier's fee; ~brciS m upset-price ;
^(alj »i gr. exclamative sentence; ~Wort
n gr. intei-jection; ^jeidjen n gr. sign (or
note) of exclamation or admiration, ex-
clamation-point, (0 ecphonenie.
Sliie-nihe (-1") f © (obnep;.) = aus-
rtilien III.
SlllS-rU^C'... (-x"...) in 3f.-letuna.en analoa
„niiS-ruljeir, »S. — fllinbe f hour of rest
or relaxation.
aitS-niljen p) ©a. sep. I vja. ben Seit-,
bie ©liitet ~ to repose, to rest ...; nad) au?>
gttubten Bier SBcdjen (G.) after a month of
repose. — II »/». (b.) ««» Fid) ~ "I'^fi- *»
rest (o.s ), to take rost, to relax, to unbend
o.s. or one's mind; (fid)) »on ei. ~ to rest (or
to breathe) from ...; baben Sie auSgembtV
nro you rested?; nidjt auSgcriiljt babenb
unrested; auf (einen Sotbeeven ~ to rest
on one's laurels; Fco. er lann auj feinen
Coibeerell ~ (»S. bon f-m, l.m tin Rnabe aebotm
ill) he deserves (or has earned) a cushion ;
agr.: let «det Tlltjt (fid)) ailS (liegt »to«) ...
lies fallow; be.tSl.tit (fid)) ~ taffen to let ...
!( lie fallow ; leine ipfetbe ~ laffen to breathe ...
— Ill Sl~ « ©c repose, rest; ton b.t «t-
beit: relaxation, remission; agr. bet Stitt:
fallow(ing). InuS-Dreiien.)
aiiS-riihnten (^«) via. ®a. sep. =.)
ouS-rü5ren (--") ga. sep. I via. -
buttern. — II prove fid) » vlrefl. i. Sielen:
(auSfoUen) to shell.
aiiS-riilbfcn P [M") via. u. »/«■ (b-) ®c-
sep 1. to belch. — 2. to ceaso belching.
sitiS-rttnb.... © (-•»...) in 3flan: ~bobrer
»> betSnntumtnttnmaiiet: bit; ~gernt n hoi-
lowing-tool; ~fd]lägc( m form-hammer.
ane-runbeii, ■riinbeii C1^) via. @b. sep.
1. ( tunb M%iVm) to hollow (out) ; to groove;
© ©oIt|4m. : (runH4Ioe.nO to round off or out.
— 2. a. vlrefl. (ju e-m tunb.n, b. tj. in ft« ab8e.
fdjlofftne.. Banjtn ausbilbtn) to round (off), ic.
(= ab-ruiiieit 1 unb 2).
anS-tliiijellt (-^") via. ®d. sep. to un-
wiinkle ; to smooth (down).
auS-ruBfetl (**«) I via. ga. sep. to
pull, to pluck (out, off); §aote ~, ou«: to
I depilate ...; ©änfen ic. bie ©aunen ~ to
pluck (the feathers or down of ), to deplume
i the geese, Ac. ; fig. i-n ~ to fleece a person;
' Su«fobt.: (noM.n) to burl. - II Sl~ n @C
unb SUtS-rilpfintg f © plucking out, Ac;
1 depilation; bet fjeb.tn: deplumation.
SluS-rulifer (-■i") m »a., — i« f ®
1. one who plucks (out) ..., &f. (bet- aus-
rupfen). — 2. © lu«fobt.: burler, pluck-
ing woman.
aiiS-riifteit ("-*") I via. unb vlrefl. ©b.
sep 1 (fid)) mit e.BaS ~ to provide (or to
supply, to arm) (o.s.) with ...; nut ©elb-
mitteilt ~ to provide with funds; fig.:
mit Stfofi.una a- ~ to furnish with ...; be«
fcimmel tjot itjll mit atoBen «ntaeen ailSge-
ruftet ... has endowed (or indued) him
with ... ; agr. ein ©lit mit l.benbem unb totem
Snbtniot ~ to stock a farm; H: Itupben
„ to equip (or to accoutre) ..., gut auS»
gerttftet well appointed; eine asotierie mit
iy'ejd)üt3 ~ to arm ...; -V: ein 6«tff ~ to
eq.uip, to fit out, to apparel ...; to make
... ready for sea; .,t Steile (mit bet nötigt«
aianr.fo5e.fi) : to man ; mit Safelage ~ to rig ;
mit üiot-tafelage auSgerüftet jury-rigged;
ein «ticgSfcbiff ~ to fit out a mau of war;
lieu ~ to refit; jum SluSIaufeii fertig aiiB-
gerllfteteS firieg§id)iii ship in commission.
— 2 Qarch. .ine.Böl«t~(betüntn) tocentre
; bie (i'ebr-)Sogeit ~ = ab-rüften 1. —
II SU n g c. ur.b SluS-riiftung f © pro-
viding, supplying, Ac. (fiebt I); bfb. ü».*
accoutrements pi.; appointment; arma-
ment; equipment; manning; fitting out;
outfit; completion (or making ready) for
sea- erneute SUing refitment; ooUftdnbige
SUung eiueS golbaten complete set of
aims; tleine SUung in lomiftet kit.
SluS-riifter -l \ [-*") m « a. titter-out,
outfitter; (SHeb.t) ship-owner; (SafetmtiBet)
rigger.
SlllS-rüflHtIgS'... (Li"-) inSflan. lonalos
auS-riiften", jib. ~pla^m place of eqmp-
ment. — II sib- Salle: ~gcgeii|tnnbe pi.
equipment; t-i ^onbioerleta, golbaten ie.: kit;
J, ein.8e«iffe«: fittings pi., rigging, gear;
~f often pi. cost of outfit, au« : outfits pi.
«7 aBifitiiiHait;
^d^^exlB^inina^Ia^ » «««*«»»' * ffiUf" (l' * * '
( 213 )
[ -ilUtTll... — JlH^)u)rt...j Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
aiie-riitidiruFi--'-
») — auS-glriten; b) (tint n
to drive out ; to take a trip. — 2.
:ease -
aue-rullrln I --'• I r s.
Sluo-iaat i
sowing-; .5 - : bei - [tin to
sow; .. in Cocber dibbling. — 2.
ein Slder
Don br« . land requiring three
busK
Slnj-ianl forb (— ■*) m SJ agr. hopper.
ttue-idbrln \ (— ") @d. sep. I v,a. to
cut out with the sabre or in a clumsy
form. — II fid) .. r/rrfl. Ittumm IT. trie tin
6ibtl) to iked like a sabre ( F.).
auä-friaMn (--H via. egd. sep. 1. et. ~
= oiiv-facten I. — 2 j-n ~ = auS-beutclit3.
jjanjen „ gewinnen, einflreidien to clear (or
sweep) the stakes. — 3. (boBattiat SliuSidilaa'
itonitnt) b'b. bibl. leprosy, ...a, ...ousness
.); path.: tetters pi., scurf; (bon
Sdwfen) scab; C7 impetigo; elephantiasis;
(djroarjei ^ melasma; rocifjer ~ alphos,
alpbus, white leprosy; (eiaenilidjer) fd)iit>-
pijer, raubiger ~ psoriasis, scaly tetter;
bom id üppigen »e befallen elephantiac; $
imen: scale, scurf.
SIlK-tnlp... {-i...) in 3fl6"- I analca „Wll§-
fatj", jffl. /%,inn[ n plague of leprosy. —
II Sib. Säle: ~bnilf ft f (edjuttbalbe) spoil-
bank ; ^jenftcr « = Srt)aii>feiiftcr;~ieid)en
n ffliaoib: spot.
cute-jdljig (■a*y) a. ©b.fiarA. leprous;
lazarMe, ...ly;5I~e(r)m,9l~cf (jib. leper;
lazar; ©pita! « für 2Ue, ?lii§jatjigeiirjaii»
aue-iarfrn (--Jv/) fi a. sep. I p/o. to take ' « leprous (or leper-, lazar-)house, leper-
out of the sack or pocket, purse; soicti ic. ; hospital, hospital for lepers.
- to empty a sack of ... — II \ ft rt) ~ aits-jtiubern (--") via. egd. sep. to
to widen out into a bag. j cleanse; to sweep; hört. = auä-piiljeii 2.
auü-iaen I JI" I g a. sep. I p/o. 1. agr. ' ou«-jäuetn (— ") via. eg d. sep., chm. to
to sow, to seed. — 2. fig. to spread, to free from acid(ity).
disperse, to disseminate. — II r n. ih.i nne-fniifen (--") @e.«ep. I via. l.bon
au§geföet hoben to have ceased sowing. — Sicren: bin Simer ~ to drink ^>ut (or up) ..
Ill >>u n @ ,■. ii. HuS-fä-uug f @ = Su§
faul 1. LÜUfeit f @ (o. pi.) predicability.)
auMo9bar(--Ha.«ib,/o,j'.predicable;j
Sliie-jnge (— v) f ® 1. say(ing); ■ ©
enunciation; beftinimte ~ declaration, af-
finnation; f-r .
count or to him
to empty ...; P b. SDcnften: F to tipple off,
to swill. — II vjn. (r).) 2. b. Keren, P a. bun
ffienidjen: to cease drinking; boa spjetb hat
on§g«ioffen ... has drunk enough. — 3. F
nut ton SJitnfStn: oti§ge]offen b. to have re-
nad) according to his ac- uounced (the) drunkenness. — 4. P\an§'
nadKberSadjBerftänbigen gefoffcner_ (»ev|offener) 93ienfdbj drunkard,
according to the ex] erts. — 2. jut. : geridit» tippler. P booser.
liebe ~ deposition, declaration, (verbal); nne-fniiiteii (—") @g., Km. a. @a. sep.
evidence; eiblidje ,. declaration, ic. on , I »/a. 1. eine äBunbe ~ to suck ...; bag SBlarf
oath; affidavit; „ e-§ 3cll3e" allegation, I au§ einem finodjen ~, einen finodjeu ~ to
assertion; bet Seuje blieb bei feiner ~ ... I suck the marrow (out) of a bone; (faujenb
adhered to his statement; Seueen all einer et|$Bijf«i) bie ÜJtilcf) au§ ben Stuften ^,
falfdjen ^ iierltiten to bribe (or suborn) ...; bie Sluime ~ to suck all the milk out of
■Slu.'rlieteii ber Parteien, bie ^n ;u beweifen the nursefs breasts), to exhaust the
averment. — 3. gr. (qMci(ot) attribute.
phis. U. {tariff) predicate.
au8-)age-.„ (—«...) in siian : ~begviff m
nurse's milk ; agr. einen SBoben: to exhaust,
to work out; fig. : to draw out, to im-
poverish ; bem Bolle bus Slut ~, ba§ fflolt ^, ein
phh: predicate; ^.fiitj m gr. affirmative Conb ^ to impoverish, to deplete, to eat
proposition ; ~toeije f gr. (indicative, sub- \ up ... ; j-n bi§ auf§ Slut ~ to suck the very
junetive, &c.) mood; «,n«>l't « gr. attri- marrow out of a p., to suck his blood, to
bute; verb. drain (or bleed) him; to get all one can
niit-ingeu f-^") I via. @.a. sep. 1. (ju ' (or the last farthing) jout ofap. — II vjn.
inbe (aaen) to finish saying. — 2. mft neg. (b.) 2. ein Rinb «. lofjcn to let ... suck its
(bnri SCctie eriebcrftn) leine äüunber njcrbett fill. — 3. to cease sucking. — III 91^, n
nimmeraitegefagt...arenottohee.\iic"i i @c. unb üluS-jniigmig f@ sucking, &c
in words, are inexpressible. — 3. jur.: (auf (f. I); suction; med. exsuction; fig. ex
(tiiitiiiie fflerne^niuna fi* äu§ern, ana) obnt obj.) haustion, impoverishment,
in einer Sarfje ~ to depose; et. gegen j-n „ oiis-jhugen (--^) Cfla. sep. I vja. el«
to charge a p. with ...; eiblid) ~ to declare Rinb : (auäiouaen lafftn) to suckle sufficiently
(or attest) on oath. — 4. »eits. (berieten) or the full time. — II t>/«. (b.) to cease
to report, to declare; nadj bem, luag bie sucklin;
8ublnc ^ according to ...; (bebanrten) to af-
firm, assert, allege; etmoS ben j-m ober et.
^ (ibm jufitteiben) to predicate a th. of...
(f. aui-jegbar); oben auSgefagt above-said,
above-mentioned. — ö.m)tgr. to enunciate.
II ~D p.pr. u. a. 6ib. jut. : deponent; gr.:
enun. iative; ^,be8 fflort = 9lu§-fage 3; bet
91~bejur. affirmant; deponent. — IllSlni.
eefagtefS) n feb. = Slui-fage 2.
nnc-iägen (-1») ega.«cp. Iu/a.tosaw
out. — II vjn. (h.) to finish sawing.
oue-foigern (**") @fl.««p. = ab-fcigem.
nue-jalben (-■'-) @a. sep. I via. to
anoint, — II u/n. (h.) to cease anointing.
aus-fojjen 0 (-■*") I vja. @c. sep. {p.p.
auS-gefaljen) 6eifen|o6ritotion : to separate
the soap by means of salt — II 3U »
@ c. nit älue-fnlinng f © separation of
the soap by salt.
auä-janben e (üSv) v\a, @b. sep. einen
Rannt n. ^ to clear of sand ... with a I
dredging-machine.
älue-fatj (--») m @ 1. aiiiorb: lead.
SJiiä-foiiget (^") m @a., ~inf® t%m.
». ÜBunben, Slut ;c. : Sucker ; mft fig. (ajitnMen.
I4inbet) blood-sucker (f. Sampir); extor-
tioner; impoverisher; (64moro6er) parasite.
9lii2-iniiB«ei (-1-"- n. !U^-) f @; au§'
fQugcrifd) (^<~) a. tab. f. Sliit=jaugerci ;c.
miS-jäimien (--") via. @ a. sep. to hem
completely; to finish hemming.
oue-fdjaben (— ") "la. @a. sep. 1. to
hollow out by scraping; surg. to scrape
out or off (the diseased parts), audi: to
scrape the bone. — 2. = aul-tabieren. —
3. © ©etSerti: to flesh hides.
oug-fdjadiern (-'H vjn. (b.) @d. sep.
to cease chaffering.
mis-ftf)citf)teln (Ri^) vja. egd. sep. 1. S
(ou§ bit Stbaajtet nebmen) to take out of a
(bared) hex, to unbox. — 2. © (mil Säjotjtel.
b.alm auSaläilen) to smooth with Dutch rush
or shave-grass.
aue.fdmdjten {?*») via. © b. sep. © arch.
unb J5 to sink, to deepen; bal. ab-teufen.
aue-fdjafien1 \ (^-) vja. ®i. sep. to
(beim e»ieti onäBtltSte 6ummt) stake; ben ! finish the creation of...
nuc-idintlcn 2 ( "-H via. @ a. sep. 1. (aus.
meiien, reriaani) to turn out, to remove (t>f|.
IlinaiiS-ftbaffenl. — 2. F (leeren) eine Slaiebe,
Sdiüfffi : to empty.
_ nti8-fd)hfteit i ("J-) t>/o. @ b. sep. ein
ed)iff ^, (mil ©tfiSü^bforlen bertebtn) to pierce
a ship for guns.
niw-fdliifelH J/ P-") via. cid. sep. : bie
2lltfevtctte ~ to unbend the cable.
aue-fd)iifcnt (--") vjn. (1).) @d. sep. to
cease jesting or joking.
nue-jdjnleit (E1») I via. ®a. sep. 1. («„»
ter Scbale lijfen) 3Iu|tem ic. : to open, to (take
out Of the) shell. — 2. ©(mit »tetlern betliit-t ii.
auälbunbcn) to line (or to cover) with boards
or planks; to plank; eine Seile: to lath; tie
2Jtinena5nee : to line (or to secure) with wood-
work. — II SJ~ n % c. unb 5ltii»-f(f]ct[itmi
f ® analog I: (ju 1) shelling; (Ju2) plank-
ing, lathing.
nug-fdjnlen (£-^) @ a. sep. I via. 1. ben
fitrn ^ (SevouSntbmen) to take the kernel out
of...; ein Sdjtoein ~ (ben innern©bed au§idineiben)
to cut out the inside fat of... — 2. F fig. j-u
~ (au?bliinbem) to strip (or to fleece) a p. -
3. (bon ber Sdjate frei maßen) to strip off the
shell (or husk, &c.) of ...; to remove the
shell (or husk, &c.) from ...; to shell; to
husk; to peel; to hull; to decorticate;
fflicilibeln ~, auä): to blanch almonds. —
4. surg.e-e uni!djriebene©efd?n?nlft ~: <5 to euu-
cleate ... — II ftdj ^ vlrefi. to shell, ic.
(f. 3). — III SU, n @c. shelling, ic. (f. I) ;
decorticatt'«^, ...ion; surg. enucleation.
atiS-idjailen i"^) vjn. (lj. unb fu) ^ e. u
@a. sep. j. aul-haUen.
atts-ldjaluten ("^) via. @a. sep., for.
to mark out (or to blaze) trees.
nuiJ-jrtjnlten ("^ tel. I vja. ®b. sep.
to put out of circuit. — II Sl~ n 8c. u.
3(u8-fd|tt(tting f @ putting out of cii-cuit.
SUt8-id)nltet (-^) m @a. (el. commu-
tatorforbreakiug contact; cut-out; (aBeajlei.
ofbavai) silent apparatus.
aug-fdjiiinnt (— ") ej a. sep. I \ |"id) „
vlrefi. 1. to be lost to all (sense of) shame.
— 2. pd) recht ~ tncgen ... to be I well i
ashamed of... — Ilt'/a. 3.£ufoUteft Sir
bie 5lugcn ~ you should die of shame or
be thoroughly ashamed of yourself. —
4. \ = ctiiS-ätichen. — III \ onä-gejdjämt
p.p. unb a. <g.b. (jdjamloä) impudent.
Qlle-jtfliiliben S (--'") v/a. @h. sep. 1. to
disfigure. — 2. bism. auo): oUB-fdjnnbierfn
(-v/-u) @a. (mit gd)ma$ bebecten) to cover
with shame. — 3. = aul-jcbimpfen. —
4. eine Sunafvau ~ = HOt'jficbticjcn.
SluS-fdjaitf (£i) m ® 1. selling (or re-
tailing) of liquor, ic. (fieb> auä-fdjenfen 2) ;
atnjeiae: ». Bon Siet :e. ale always on tap.
— 2. public house; (drinking-)bar; ale-
house, [männifd)) to rip up, to cut off.\
nuS-fdjiirfen (-■*■") via. eg a. sep. (meib-J
auä-fetjarren (-^) cga. sep. I vja.
1. Römer «.': to rake (or scrape, scratch)
out; Rartofifln tt. ~ to unearth ...; Seidjen :c. :
to dig up, to disinter, (aeb>bene Spx.) to ex-
hume. — 2. \ = au3-pod)en 1. — II tin.
(b.) (mit ben Seinen) ~ to scrape (with the
legs). — III 3U, n @ c. u. 3luä-ftf)orimig
f @ raking out, ic. (j. I); einer Stidje: dis-
interring, exhumation.
auä-jchctrien © (ü«) vja. ®b. sep. boi
Seber ~ = auS-jaden. Isep. to shade.)
nu§-f^ntt(ier)ett(-l'->',-'J")!>/a.@b.(a.))
a«ä-fd)iitjen t (ni") via. © c. sep. 1. iur. :
to dispossess. — 2. = be-fd)impjen.
Slug-fdjnu (-^) m ® = WiiS-gud.
OU§-fd)ttUcn (— ") v/n. (f).) o.a. sep. =
ou§-ferjen l 4, 5 unb III.
ous-fdjauern S, (-^J ®d. sep. I via.
bie äUunben, not) febauern pe Slut auS
Signs
ecepug,: IS) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; % rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; © scientific;
( 214 )
hS, Abbrev.anddet,Obs.(@-@) are explained at the beginning of this book. f 4Utg)fl)tt- 4itl&)fl)t
; , : r) - oilt-ftriSmeii II. - II "1'mpers
auBflefdjoiiert the shower (of rain)
" ouV (rtiaufellt ("-") "I". ®d. sep. 1. to
throw (or to scoop) out with a shovel;
008 aBujjei auS bem Äabne ~, ben floljit ~
;..„) to bail (water out of) a boat;
jgtltet «, («aewi(6m) to dischargo (or
id) the bulk-loading (with shovels).
— 2 (Haufttnb auiaraben, leer«) tin «rob ~ to
dig ... with a shovel; hi». Feine Suppe ~
— nut-lbßflu.
aiuvjriiaumrii(^)@a.stp.IWn.l.(I).)
to o( ase Foaming (a. fig.). — 2. (in) n. (id)
_ vlrefl. (l4J»nm* bertorbredjen unb to fid) er.
Ktsulin) to exhaust (o.s.) by foaming. —
11 »/«», '<!. b|b. flod)timft: (ju ffnbe abfdjäumen)
to skim (fully). - 4. fig. (»ütenb »erauSitofjen)
to foam out; ©ift imb ©alle ~ to vomit
(or to vent) one's venom, &c.
«tfMdjeeten (— ") (. aut-fdjeren.
OllS-fdlcffcIlt \ (*»") W«r. @d. sep. to
Distribute bj bushels, wilts, abundantly.
nuo-irtjeibeii1 \ (--"I iSdjeibe] "la. @b.
Sep.: ein 6dj»«l ~ (auS ber Sdjeibe jieben) to |
draw ... from the sheath or scabbard; to
i ho ...
aue irfieiben* (--«) Ifdjeiben] ®o. sep.
I W». 1. 1« separate, to part (auB from),
to segregate; ~, »as etnanber einBerleibt lit
to disincorporate; ehm. bas Sutjre. ~ to
disengage ...; vein ~ to isolate; physiol:
ben gafeiftofi auS bent Slut «, to detibn-
n;\t. deftbrinise; Stoff«, bie notb im Siirper
«rreaubt .«.ben, ouS bem Slut «, to se-
crete ...; lajubiiaje etoife ant bem Körper ~
to expel ...; unbtaudibate Stoffe ~ (auswerfen)
to excrete ... — 2. J? Grj »cm tauben (Seftein
~ (Weiten) to cob (or to buck) ores; auf nafjtm
TOejr ilitrenb: tosort. — Ilfid)
i ; tfi. 8 chm , physiol. to be disen-
!, A-c. (f.l). - III W«. ((»)
l [neibnb austreten) out einer ©efeilfdjuft
„ to leave (or to quit) a society; to
thdraw (or to retire) from ...; to go
out; out bem ©efdiujtSlcOcn ~ to retire
from business. — IV Jop.pr. a. a. cgb.
, icretiee, ...ory, secret«««/,
...orv.'- 0. (f. 4) bie oben gfjlitglteber pi.
the i embers, the seceders pi*. ;
® ein ^bcr ©e|djajtttein)abet a retiring
partner. — V Mt8-geid)tcbeil p.p. unb a.
7. ill alien Seb. beS inf. — S. physiol.
Mltaejdjiebene JJeuihtigieiten pi secreted
(orsecretitious) humours^. ; autgefdjiebeue
fefte 9Ko)ie concretion. — VI 5l~ n (gc.
u. NlW-fdjetbung f ® 9. ((. 1) separation;
disincorporation ; disengagement; defibri-
nation; secretion; excretion. — 10. (j. 4)
leaving, quitting; retiring, retirement. —
11. (nur SUung) = 8.
8ttS-fc!jeibUU88<... (—"...) in Sl-'!e»un«en:
^orgaue nlpl. physiol. excretive (or ex-
cretory) organs pi. __
oiic-idirineii (-1") ®o. sep. I «■/»■ IW
to cease shining. — II v\a. (idjeinenb übet.
arablen. mrbanWn) to outshine. — III ~0
p.pr. unb a. (Sib. weit ~be Spione !C. j. out-
„7. [aut-tarfen.)
iruS-fdjeitjen P(a-u) v{a.®v.sep. =J
Mis-jdieitcllt ("-H via. ®d- sep. 1. bat
J\nir «. to part one's hair. — 2. © äBeb.:
i oiij-baiimciil. [Mite: = out-Jd)ölen3.i
aii*-irtiel!CU)H\(-'J") via. e,a.(d.) sep. j
QllS-iri)Cllcn (-J-) "In. (1).) unb via. @a.
sep. = aii-ätlingeln.
■ilue-fdielte \ (-■>") f @ = ©djeite.
ouc-jdiclten ("i") ®d. sep. I c/n. 1. )-n
(luiSHs) „ to chide (or to scold, to rate, to
revile, F to rattle off) a p.; to give him a
good scolding or rating; Wegen etwas ~ to
• (or to reiuimand, reprove) for
tüchtig autgefdjolteu w. to get a good scold
ing, «Sic.; id) würbe wegen Spätlbmmcnt
ouägcidjoltcii : F I had (or got) a (good)
bloiring up for being (or coming) lato;
bet ?Ubc rater, rebuker. — II «'/«. (!))
2. to ceaso chiding, &c. — III (id) ~
v)refl. 3. to vent one's anger in chiding,
4e. _ 4. ,.1,-pr. (id) (ea.) ~ to quarrel. —
IV ?I~ n ■>'•<:■ .hiding, scolding, &c.
(j. i). _ Sfli. „„$ [djelten, (auS)janten unb
(aut)fdjimpfen.
nn8-in)enf en (^") I via. @ a. sep. 1. (aus
e-m ClefaSe «ielen) to pour out. — 2. (Oelränle
ma6ioeiie »erlaufen) to sell (wino, ale, &c.) by
retail ((. Ülut-idjaiit), to retail (liquors);
als. to keep a tavern. — 3. + e-n (Seien« ~
to give ... the parting cup. — 4. faft t =
fdjenfen, geben. — II ««» ©c Peiie Witt-
fdjuiif. _ , , -
niie-irhereii (--") @h. sep. I via. I. ©
lud)fabr. : bo-3 Sud) „ to give the last shear-
in" to the cloth. — 2. vi ein %a\\ ~ to un-
reeve a rope. - II "In. (b.) outgefdjoren
haben to have done shearing, &c.
aug-jrfjerjeu {**") "In. (b.) @c. sep. to
have done joking.
uil3-id)ei!rf)Cii \ ("-") via. @a. sep. mtfir
abr. oer-idjeutbeii (!. bs).
auä-irijeuern ("Iu) ®d. sep. I via. e-n
fleffel: to scour (out) ...; ein Simmer: to
clean(se); to clear out; bib. to wash the
pavement or floor. — II »/»• ft-) »u?8f
(dienert tjaben to have done scouring. —
III fid) ~ vlrefl. (buri) ftarle Sei6una ff4 <>'•
nuten) to wear out by scouring.
au8-(d)itfeu ("H I »/«■ © a. sep. (»8i.
idjiden) ffloten: to send out or forth (on
messages, &c); bet $err, ber (d)idt ben
3od)en ant (man foB fid) nirjt auf feine Sienft-
boten teriaffen), eftooi you may send out your
servants, but you must waittill they come
back again; abs. nod) i-m, et. ~ to send for
...; X SrutHJcn ^, ^ Stbiffe »on ber SJIotte 01l(
jionimonbo ~ to detach ...; to draft (off)
.. — II 9U n ®c. unb Sln3-(tf)ictlllig f
® sending, &c. (f. I); expedition.
9!uS-(d)iebe.... ("-"•••) in Sflan oft = via
.id)-..., i». ~ti?d) m = Stut-jieb'tifd).
nii3-(d)icbeii (J£iu) ®f. sep. I via. l.to
shove (or to push) out; © BSiferet : »rot ~ to
draw (or to take) ... out of the oven, to
draw the oven; «nontonroefen : bie ißontonS ~
to shove off ...; typ. bie Kolumnen ™ =
ail§-jct)te(sen 10 ; 4/ bie Seefe8el.S)>ieien ~ to l'lg
out ... 2. (et. 3n.ea..fflefa)obeneS auS.ea..fd)ie6en)
einen III«, ein spetfuelti'» : to draw out — 3. \
Oajabunben ic. ~ (auf ben Sdjub brinjen) to con-
vey to their home. — 4. Rcseif»iel: =
au§-tegeInI.-Ht'/«.(b.) = oit-fd)ietieuin.
•Jdic-idjieOer l^1") m @a. l.(«.~inf «#)
one who shoves (or pushes, draws) out
(»Si. au§-(d)iebcil). — 2. ~ efaeS S6HfaieS
lengthening-piece, leaf.
ant-fthiefeni ("l") vlrefl. @d. sep.: bas
fjou fdjiefert fid) out ... splits up.
au8-(d)ieiieii (-Iu) via. cS a. sep. to splint i
on the inside; to furnish with splints.
SJllS-fefjiefp... (— ...) in Sffaa, meif! © typ., I
s*. ~brctt »i imposing-board; ^platte f,
~ftcili m imposing-stone.
nu8-(djicBcn (~u) @e. sep. I via. 1. bie
finget (aut bem Cau(e) ~ to shoot the ball
(out of the barrel of the gun). — 2. (but*
SineSen jerfiören le.) j-m ein Sluge ~ to put
out a p.'seyeby a shot; ein 2id)t~ to put
out (or to extinguish) a light by a shot;
hunt. *a$ SBilb aut e-m Seiner, bot SReuier
„ to destroy the game of a forest; H: b«
eerceWauf ~ (»iefjenb abnuden) to wear out ...
by shooting; artill. bie fiononenmitniuug
r. to run (or to spew) at the muzzle. —
3 to play for ... by shooting, to shoot
for ... ; et. ~ (on «leminn auslesen ob. beim ?rel».
Idolen genuinen) to offer to win (or to carry
off) in a rifle-competition as a prize. —
4. (lajieubern) 6traf|len, fig. »liie : to dart ; fig
©ift unb Sögen ~ to vomit (or to vent)
one's venom, &c. — 5. corn Stamme: Blumen,
»litter ~ (treib«) to shoot, to put on, to
send forth ... (o. abs.); bos Bebirae (d)iejit
Webeii-äftc ouä ... throws out spurs, lateral
shoots or ramifies, sends out spurs. —
0. (vrUfenb in fflejua ouf loualidjteit auäionbern) to
sort (or to pick) out, to siugle out; (un-
tauaiiiies wrwerfm) to cast out or off, to re-
ject, to refuse; einen ©e(d)Wornen ~ to
challenge a juryman; 4> X Sa)iffc, Stationen
„ to condemn ... ; au?-gcjd)offene mmH< un-
serviceable ...; bist», »on etiras bib. lauelidjem:
bat «iihtjolj bom SSrennhoIj ~ to separate
the timber from the firewood; e»m. a. mit
eevlitnt. obj. : j-11 ~ to choose a p. ; sptrfoneu
ju etwat ~ (beorbern) to delegate, to com-
mission (»at. ?lllt-fd)UB 2 unb 3). — 7. einen
©raben ~ (auSlrerfen) to dig ... — 8. © »öderei :
»rot - f. aitt-jdjicbcn 1. — 9. © epitltarlen.
fabr. : bas «Parier ~ to polish, to smooth ... —
10 © typ. bie Kolumnen, einen SBoaen ~ to im-
pose ... ; falfd) ~ to impose in a wrong way.
— 11. 4- ben S8al(a(t ~ (wieber ouslaben) to
unballast, to unship (or to discharge, to
shoot) ballast; bie Stütjgütet ~ (. aut-
(d)au(elu 1. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. 12. (flj »er.
fd)ie{en) »n 5ar6en : to fade, to fly. — 13. (id)
autgejcboffeii (leine «munition me^r) haben to
be out of ammunition. — 14. X »on Seuer
»offen- to get worn (or to be impaired) at
the muzzle. — III W»-= «) <!") 15- ('">'
Sa)u6f|er»ortrelen)»on»lut!e. : to gush out; »on
Junten : to fly off, to shoot forth. — 16. ((. o)
to shoot up; to bud; to put forth new
shoots; to b(o)urgeon. — IT. (norlnrinaen)
arch, »on «eSSubMeilen : to project, to jut
out; 4- to flare; ~bcr Snfl flaring bow. —
18 4/ ber SBinb (djiefjt out (aef)t mil ber Sonne
fierum) ... keeps pace with the sun. — O) (1).)
19 to cease shooting; to shoot no more.
— IV 9l~ n ©c. unb 9lu8-(d)icfjillig f ®.
3u 1 : shooting. — 3u 2 : putting out ... by
a shot; X (Slusioeituna bes «obres) running of
the muzzle, enlargement at the mouth. —
gu 3: (<Prei«f«ie6en) (final tie in a) shooting,
competition, prize-shooting, rifle-match.
— 3u 5 u. 16 : budding, &c. — 3u 6 : sort-
ing, choosing ; choice, selection. — 3u 10 :
«5 typ. imposing, imposition. — 3u 17 :
arch, projection; i> %~ (ÜberSSnaen) bet
SBorjtePent rake of the stem. — »at- audi
Mut-fefjuB. ,, , „ ._
älitS-fdjicBer ("z") "> @a-. ~,n/@1a
p. who shoots, &c. (»at. auS-fdjteBen I-IU);
4|b. © fCapierfabrilation : sorter.
au8-fd)iffeil f-2*") @ a. sep. I »/»• 1- 0»)
4, to leave the port or land; to put to
sea; to set sail. — 2. (b.) P butfajilos : =
aut-pi((eil II. — II via. 3. 4- (Büter, SBnren:
to discharge, to unload (pebe nitS-laben);
I «liter ob. fperfonen : to dis(em)lmrk, to land;
X Irutpen le. ~ (ouS bem CSifenbobnlraaen on ben
' »eftimmunasort brinaen) to disembark ... —
III fid) ~ vlrefl. i. (boi Sdjiff »erlafl«) to
leave the ship; to go to land. — 5. P fiebe
aut-piffen II- - IV 9I~ « @c unb 5HI8-
fd)iffuilB f @ 6- discharge, ...ing; debar-
kation; disembark»«?, ...ation.
SlU8-(d)iffuligS.... (JS*-...) in 3fTai>, meift:
landing-..., i». : ~corp8 X n landing-party;
Soften pi. landing-charges pi. ; ~pluti »>
landing-place; (discharging-)wharf (fiebe
e°uu?-?d)Vber.t (^-) ©a- sep. IWa.to
deseribe (or to depict) fully. — II «'/«•
(I).) X to cease standing sentry, to come
off watch.
© machinery; Ä mining; X military; 4- marine; <» botanical; # commercial;
( 215 )
> postal; A railway; <f music (bob pasa IX).
[ -lllt!?|U)l... — -!llt!?tu)l...| 6u6|l.Sctta fin* meift nur gegeben, wenn ftentdjt act (eb. action) of—»»..
•lug lauten
anS-fitjilfen a. sep. e-n sei*
.. to dear ... of reeds or of bulrushes,
aiiö-idiiimncr II : Sep. I eja. to
with a glimmer. — II r/n. (b.) to
Bn8-jd)im>fen i--v) r,'<7., r/n. (h.) nnt
p. jn ~ to chide (or f
:i 1 1 : ,-.. to abuse him.
«ng-fdjimjifmi |-*«s unb -^-)f@ f.
nut-fd
nttg-fdjinbtn (**«•) ®a. (f. fdjinben) sep.
1 irn) to flay (orskin)...;
. luSfansat) to suck (dry), au* :
to fleece ... — 2. lein Rom ic. ~ (mil unmäfüaem
Studier bertaufen) to Sell ... with usury or at
usurious prices. — II r/»i. (Ij.) to cease
flaying, &o.
niK-idiinncn (ä*») @a. sep. = mil-
fcbfibfen.
niie-idjirrrn <--M v/a. ® a. sep. to un-
harness, to ungear, to untrap:
au»-id)la66rm (-*") e/o. @ d. sep. bon
MuS-jdjIog...., niie-fcfilng.... {"■>... a.—:..)
in Sua" : ~nrtig a., path. : Qj exanthernatt'c,
...ous; ~blä?riirn »path.: o vesicle; ~-
cifen 0 n punch(eon), piercer; ^fünftel
© »i pounding-hammer; — fiebcr npath.:
J7 eruptive fever; ~gcbcnb a. Hebe Stu§«
fdjlag 8 ; ~mitftf)ine ©/'puuehing-machine ;
~unnte(n m) fQ = ~ei[en ; ~fd)iii>we $ f
bet Same: ©rantentum; ~fd)in>l>ig 4 a.: Qj
ramentaceous ; ~fteiger J? m overseer (or
foreman) of the workmen .who separate
the ore from the rubble.
au^-fdjlagelit © (— ") vja. @d. «cp. e-n
Gbetftein: to hollow.
0118-fdjIctgeii (— ") @r. sep.
Suijalt: I via. 1. fdjlaaen. — 2. fori-
treiSen. — 3. auSISidjen. — 4. aulftreclen ic. —
5. SufammcngefljlageneS ic. cul-en. -legen. — 6. ©
r.i'ctj an? einem fflebättniJTe fortfdiaffen. — 7. ge.
Irinnen. berborjieben ic. — S. Süden :c. madjen. —
9. mit et. belleiben. — 10. fig. Sargebotene? pen
fid> treifen. — 11. ton ©luden. — 12. et. an ber
funben unb P ben SJtenfdjen: to lap out or up. | Oberftädje tjerborireten lafien. — II r/n. 13. ben
aue-id)lnd)ttn (-"*«) v/a. ®b. Sep. 1. © erften Sijlag Hun. — 14. ju Crnbe Wtflgen. —
ejlatlerri: to cut up for sale. — 2. F fig. : lö.umfitbfdjlnaen. — 16.auSberBIeid)8:toiir/teIage
to parcel, to portion out; to retail.
'.Hiiö-idilnrfitcr (~--l m ®a. (oat. au§-
id)Iad)t(ii) 1. 9 retail -butcher. — 2. one
who pai states, Ac.
aue- trfilotfen © (-^j v/a. @a. sep.,
»i. tall. ctioaS ,. to separate the metal
from the dross.
an-'-fdjlafen (--H @p. sep. I »/n. (I).)
unb fid) ~ v/refl. 1. (bgi. miS-fdjfiimiiicrii) to
have one's sleep out, to sleep (bgi. slumber)
one's fill ; to enjoy a good night's rest ; to
have done sleeping, &c. — H v/a. 2. (jdjta.
frnb terilifgen tauen) feine lljübigfcit „ to sleep
off one's fatigue, &c; feinen Saufet) ,, to
sleep off one's drunkenness or to sleep
o.s. sober. — 3. bem Sag bie Siugen - (bii
in ben betten Jog titnein fdjtafen) to sleep away
the best part of the morning.
äluS-jchlag f/M unb **■) m g 1. the first
stroke or blow; SaOftriel: ~ unb Crt beS ~§
-■ off) service; wer fiat ben ,,? who
plays off (or serves) the ball y _ 2. (ber-
trrit>rie6enbe S'lanjentritbe) shoot, Sprout,
browse. — 3. path, (rrantbafte SeMlbe auf
bet Cant) breaking-out; eruption; Q> ex-
anthem(a); (Btaien.auSiojIag) Ö pompholpt;
(«itHcdtn) pimple, pustule, rash; (gierite)
tetter; ISibubtenfletSte) .27 psoriasis; (entjünb«
liiit ©aul-röte) Q erythema; (in {Jbrm Drinei
SDuftem) O eczema; grinbiget ^: <B im-
petigo; ii)bl]i!;tiid)er^: O Syphilide; mil
.. berbunbeu eruptive; ton fleinen ainbern : ^
haben to have a rash , an eruption of hu-
mours; einen „ (am ganjen fiörbcr) befonf
til over one's body), to
come out in pimples, &c. — 4. («„ ben ffianben
ötrtcrfielenbef) efflorescence; fei Ritte: (Seif)
rime, hoar-frost. — 5. \ (bus, »«it ei. 0uj.
fleitbtogen cber betreibet rttirb) fittings pi. ; gar-
Ititure; eineä Simmers: (bie baju erforberlitben
lapeten) hangings pi, tapestry. — 0. %
= atltt.on. — 7. (Htoeidjung' f4minaenbtr
R6r|iei 6. ber eieitjgeBiirjtsiaji) « bcr Stf agfdjale
turn of the scale(s); ( üfergemirjt) over-
; surplus (or excess) in weight; ,,
bcr ffiogite'tnnbel deflection ; ^ be-3 Spenbel?
amplitude. — 8. fig. (grWo) issue, result;
t>en ~ geben to turn the scale(s) or the
sway, to cast the balance, to decide; in
einet edjtoljt: to decide the (fate of the)
day; curd) feine Stimme ben .» geben to
give the casting vote; ben ~ gebenbe (auaj:
ouSfeblog-gebenbe) Stimme casting vote;
ten ~ gebenber Sdjritl, ©ritnb settler;
e;ira5 of* uicfjt ^ gebenb anieljeit to make
t of ... _ u. for. = «u§-6mt2. -
10. A rubble; deads pi.- mullock.
<Jtidjtn
fummen. — 17.©= auS-6kfenll. — 18.©
Surbbinbetei. — 19. berbor-tcrnmen , .btedjen. —
20. fefajlagen. — 21. fig. e-n Oertauf netnen. —
22. in et. ~. — HI fid) „ v/refl. — IV ?1^ n.
. I verb active 1. ((«lagen) j-tt wortci
,, (t?.) to heat (F to drub) a p.; t = au§<
IjailClt 6. — 2. (ftblagenb fotttteiben) to
drive (out) by heating; S5nWr>iet:-ben Satt ~
to play off, to serve, to give the service;
fenc. e-n §ieb, Streid) ^, (farieren) to turn aside,
to ward off, to parry ... — 3. ((djlagenb
auSISfdjen) et. Srennenbe? ^ to extinguish
(or to put out) ... by heating, to beat out.
— 4. (auS.ftretten,.betjnen)bie $(rmein
bie Ouft ^ to stretch out one's arms; her.
5lb(er mit ou§gefd)Iogener gunge laugued
eagle; S : (Stien (burej ^ammerfnjläge) ^ ( mebr gbr.
fltecten) to extend... by hammer, to hammer
out; to flatten, to laminate ...; ©riMnjm. :
Söffet in Stonjcn ~ to stamp, to punch ...;
mint, bie eebröttinge ~ to flatten, to planish
... — 5. (Sufonimtn.aefajlageneä, -Be.
fttjlungenei aue-ea. legen ) jB. bie anB«
gelcruneene SHJaidjc it., ebm. aud) hunt, bie 3agb-
tüiiet, 3aabieuge ~ to disentangle, to un-
twine, to Untwist ... ; bie im ffludje «(..gefaltete
flutifertafcl ^ to unfold, to spread out ... ; ©
aurbbinberei : eine Jiupfertafel je. ^ to hind
an engraving so that when unfolded it lies
clear of the book (tgl. a. IS). — 6. © (mit
ra|c5em3uge aus einem fflebättnifle fort.
f4af fen) ©erberei: bie Seite ^ (auj bem Sfdjet
nebmen) to draw ... out of the lime-pit;
^attenuiert: ben Sidjet'trog ^. to empty the
vanning-trough; emßlfir.Iinffin ~ to* take
out a clearing-cistern; Saline: ba-3 Salj
oul ben Sorben ,, to empty the cribs. —
7. (burdj ©cblaeen et. in e-m ©egenftanbe
(Snttiatteneä gewinnen) belt Softer, ba3
Ei ,. to take (or get) out the yolk of an
egg (by breaking the shell); Jiorn au§ ben
Öhren ^., bie Sbten «. to beat (or to thrash)
out grain; £>I nu3 bem SRübfnmen ^, ben
Siübjnmen „ to press (or to extract) oil
out of rape -seed; J? bie grt.gnnge ottä
bent tauben ©efteine ~ to separate (the)
ore from (the) deads; to pound the ore.
— 8. (etroaS aus* einem Rottet beraus.
ftblngen, fo bad eine Sude entftebt) to
bring (or to get) out by striking, by a
stroke, &c; to beat (or to dash,'kuo"ck,
strike) out; j-nt ein Wuge ~ to put (or to
knock) out a p.'s eye; j-nt n[ie36'[)ne~to
punch out all one's teeth; einem gafje ben
Soben ~ to stave (in) a cask; fig. ba>
iciiKigt (ob. (töfet) bem fjoffe ben »oben au§
(giebt ibm ten iReft ) that knocks tho bottom
out of tho cask, that does his business,
that finishes (or ruins, settles) him, ic;
e-m gaffe ben Stuinb „, to unhung a cask'!
O : Cotter in einer SRetutlblotte ,c. „, to punch
... ; bie Säbne einer Eäge tc. : to stamp out. —
9. (mit et. betleiben) to cover with ..., to
line (bat. oiiä-futtcrn al); mit Srettcrn „
to board; mit Sapetcn ^ to hang with
tapestry ; mil Sßn picr=tal)eten „ to paper (ogt.
outS: nu-3-fIdnn 1, Qiic-fleibcnt); eine Jiirdie
icbtunrä ~ to hang the nave of a church
with black; mit febwarjem Stidje ^, oft: to
drape in black, with mourning cloth ; eine
.Uiitjdie ~ to clothe a coach; ©: mit Stif-
ten, 51ögeln ^, to nail, to stud; ein staffer,
oajfin ic. mit Ssttcngrunb (roafferbi«t) ^ to
puddle...; e-n Ofen mit ©cfiubbe ^ to fill up (or
to line) ... — 10. fig. (Satgefotene« ben
fiibtoeifen) to reject; (abtebnen) to decline;
(entfibieben jurüdVeifen) to refuse; eine Srbidjaft
^ to renounce ...; ber eimaS 9l^be refuser,
rejecter. — 11. bon ©toden: (bie Stunbcnl
^. to strike; Feine aiiSgefdjtiigeiie Sttinbe
a full hour; ben ouagefdjlngciien Sag ail
day long, from morning till night, an«:
all round the clock. — 12. (ct. bon innen
§erooraettiebenes an ber Oberflädje
berbortreten taffen) bom 5euer: Slammen »,
to flash ...; bon ijjftanjen: Blätter. SdiöBlinse^.
to shoot (or to put, send forth) ...; ben
einer SBanb : 5end)tigteit ,. to sweat, to let
out ...; Siilbe'ter ~ to effloresce with
saltpetre (ngt. auttj 19 unb 20). — II verb
neuter: a) (haben) 13. (ben etfien
Sdjtaa tbnn) to begin to strike, to give
the first stroke or blow; fflattipiet: f. 2.
— 14. (ju ©nbe fdjtaaen) bem §erjen: to
cease beating; u. streitenben : to cease fight-
ing; ben einem StngOoael: to Cease singing;
bie stunbe hat nu3gefd)lagen ... has struck,
lias done striking (ogt. a. 11). — 15. (um
fid) f «tagen) mit (ber SSaffe in) ber £>nnb ,.
to strike with (the weapon in) one's hand ;
(wütenb) mit f£änben unb güfeen „ to
struggle with hands and feet (furiously);
bib. bon Sterben : nai) j-m ^ to kick (out) at ... ;
hinten ~ to kick up one's heels, a. to buck,
to lash out, to plunge. — 16. ( a u s b e r © I e i dj.
getoidjt§Iage tommen) 0. ber 23age : to bias,
to turn (the scale); bom ©eroitbt: to weigh
down the scale. — 17. © = ouS-bkfcn 11.—
IS. ©SBuitb.: bie Rupfertaiet fd)(ägt auä ... clears
the (edges of the) book when (it is) un-
folded (rat. a. 5).— 6) (fein) 10.(berbor.
foramen, berbprbredien; bgi. a. 12) baltjeuer
fthlägt äum 2ad)c att§ ... breaks (or bursts)
forth through the roof; in fjlammeu ^ to
break out into flame(s); ?:B.9)ftanjen: (Reime,
Blätter, Rnofpen treiben) to shoot out or forth,
to germinate, to bud, to h(o)urgeon; bie
Säume fdjlagcil ail§ ... come Out, (treiben
Rnofpen) ... are budding or shooting, (treiben
SBIötter) ... (are out in) leaf; ~b salient;
agr. unten fiari ,, (fufdjis merben) to (grow
as a) hush; path.: (rgt. Stuj-fdjlag 3) bie
§aut fthlägt att-3 ... (rises in) blisters or
swells, breaks out in pimples or becomes "
pimpled; bie Rräje fängt an atiejtijcblagcn
... begins to appear or to come out. —
20. (befdjlagen) to grow moist or wet;
an ben SSänben fthlägt bie geucbtigfeit
au§ the walls get covered with damp ; bie
finite fthlägt au% ber Glimier au§ the frost
crystallises the wall; the wall is covered
with frost; Salpeter u. fd)higt au ber 'Biauer .
au§ (toittert aui) ... effloresces. — 21. fig.
(ben unb ben ffiertauf nebnten) to turn
(out), to prove, &o. (f. attc-iafleu 4). —
22. in etma§^. = auS-artenl. — III iirt)~
v/refl. 23. (feine Sufi ju foitaaen befrie-
b i g e n ) to fight to one's heart's conten t^—
24. to cease fighting. — IV 9l~
i.e.IX):rfami(iär;PiBol!Ml'tathe;r©aunetjptaojc;\fc[tcii; + nlt(ana)8efttrbeit); 'neu (audi geboren); A unridjlifl;
( 21Ö )
jM, Sei«.«., bie OTHltjunflen „. bu abacfonbetten «nncrtuinei. N ; 1 1 |Wb botn etHM. jjMjj)L. gfoSMj»
,,„b >iiiic-fd|Iafliiiiß /• @ (f. I u. II). 25. =
DluB-frtilag. - 20. J5 ((. 7) thrashing, sepa-
ration.— 27. ((. 10) rofusal, rejection
15) ton Vittbtn: kick(ing), lashing
oui , bucking, plunge. — 20. * (rufe 19)
gemmation, germination, budding; »on
..•.,,„,.,„■ leafing, foliation, vernation
Htt8-,A)Iaget (--") »' ©»-. ~»' ^ %
uialoe „on8-l*tnflcn" : 1. p. who plays oil
i 1 1 es) the ball, who gives the service,
4c — 2. »on öftrem: kicker; fig. »on !Bet.
loam: a hoadstrong person, &c.
oii«-lrf)Iniiimcn p5") •/«■ @ ft- MP- ™
ab-fcblummen.
ciiio- jd)l<U>»cn F (-^) W«. € »■ »«?• 1- »•
«unbtn: - nuB-lcrfcnll nnb niiB-tcbliibbeiii.
— i 6»ute ~ = auS-tteten 13.
oiic-fdilniidicii © ("Iu) «'/»• @a. «<y.
to cleanse water-pipes.
niuvfnjltcfeii ("^) <•/"■ @ »•*«&• = ouS"
ledeu II. [sep. - bcMuS'flileichen.l
Mi8-in)icirf)tll +*+ (^--) »/«■ (in) ®n.J
iiiiB-fd]lcibcrn \ (-1") Wo. ©d. sep. n
(Si aitS-jcblciibcrii (/..).
,iuc Reifen* ("") lidilcifcn] ©n. sep
I via. (iWtifnUi Butarttiten) to grind (orwltet)
sufficiently ;(l*lei|enbau8S8Sleii) to grind hol-
low; tint «Una«: to gr°0Ye; (l*"*.»b f»^
l*ulf«) 64atten: to grind (or whet) out; ©
«upfetfi. : Slubruct mit auBBcfajUffcncr Schrift
print with erased letters. — II fid) ~
»/reft to wear out by friction, by being
ground — III v/n. 0)) to cease grinding.
,1110-jdiiciicu- (*t"J [641eifc] ®* '/
I via. 1. UinouM««»««, -jieSen) to carry (or
drag) out on a sledge. — 2. (bie e*icifc auf-
geben) SoüBonb: to unknot. — II »/"• (')■)
8. to cease sliding (on the ice). — 4. \ to
d csing out on a sledge,
line jdilcimcn (^) via. @a. (9. einen
rs,|ji: to purge. [ouS-fdjtämmenO
ou?-fd)Icmmen ("H »/a. @ a. sep. —J
nite- frhlrnbmi F S (**•) »/«• i ''■ ■-'/'
1. (fn) to stroll out (j. IjcT-auS-fdjIentoctii).
2 (b ) to cease sauntering.
nuHdilcnfcrn F (**") «la. nnb »/"• (60
d, g«p. fid) (<?«(.) bit Settle ob« mit ben
Seinen . to swing one's legs; to sprain
in 's legs by swinging.
niiS-id)leW>eii \ (-*") via. @a. sep. mein
an. l)cr-iin8=id)lcpBcn (I. bi).
niiS-fd]lciibcrn ("iu) @d. sep. I »/o.
1. to throw (or fling) out (with a sling,
with the hand); eaiicfrSaumwelie ~ to pro-
ject ...; ton einem SSulIa'ne: Steint ~, oft: to
1 ...; $onlg ic mit ber Stntrifiige ~ to
centrifuge. — 2. (mit bei Sdjleuttt ausmerftn)
j-m ein Singe ~ to sling (or to knock)
out a porson's eye. — 3. cine Snrfel ~ to
extinguish a torch by throwing it on the
ground. - II W". (1)0 nuBgefcblcnbcrt haben
to have done throwing, <fcc.
nu8-(d)liu)tcn © (**") via. @b. sep.
metall. (mit bem 6*H*tljanmui giatt|*iaaen) to
planish; mint, to dress; 0etSeiei: Seber ~
to pare ...; aiSebetei ic: (bie Stoff« mit e*li*ie
Mimdjen) to dress the warp.
nnB fdilicfen \ (—") «I», (in) @a. sep.
«= aiiS-jrfjliipfen 1 ; »ai. an* Ijer-auS-frieeben.
nuj-id)lie((l>or (— -) a. @b. capable of
1 eing excluded, expelled, Ac. (f,ctje au8--
fd)tie[jtll2); expellable.
Ku8-,n)Ue6(e).... (—(")...) « Sfis«: ~B«>>
ti jailer's fee on release from prison; ~-
nmfdiitte © f typ.: Sfh- unb ^umfdjine
self-justifying and composing machine.
nuB-jitllicijCll (--") I via. u. vlrefl. BS e.
Sfp. 1. j-Il lau« ben Joule) ~ to shut (or to
bolt, lock) a p. out, to shut the door
tinsf him ; nenn «it tvutt eilen, IDCrbcll Wit
onScjeid)laijfu ... we shall be locked out or
find the door shut. — 2. j-11, l'ict), ctlutiS ~
(ais uidit juoebotig, «1*1 mit tiubejriflen; »III. on*
aiiB-ucliuu'ii U ; o«(. cin-(djlicfccn) to exclude
a p., o.s., a th. (from »on); to debar; to
keep out; F to cut out; fid) »on etwa! ~ to
>oparate o.s. (or to secede) from ..., weite.
an*: to stand out; Don bet Jiirc&ciiflcmein-
feboft ~ to excommunicate ; oitS einer ©e-
fclifdioft ~ to expel ; j-n Don bet SBBrfe ~ to
forbid a p. the use of the exchango; jut.:
i-n B«iit)tli<I) «, (»tsnubitte«) to forecloso
on a p.; Don her (höheren) ?lbuolntu'r ~ to
disbar; bciS cine fdjiiefjt bnS onbere nicht niij
tho one does not preclude tho other; id)
fd)liefienicmont>b(i tum 011SI except nobody;
bnS Streben, nnberc o«8jnfd)Iic(icn exelu
stieness, ...ism; einem [oldjjn Streben
iiulbigcnbir exclusion«'«*, ...ivist. — 3. e-n
Sefanaenen ~ (nu6 ben Atilcn Hien) to unfetter,
to unchain, to unshackle ... — 4. © typ.
eine Seile ~ to justify ... - II ~b P-P>- «■
a. Ig>h. 5. in alien ffleb. be! inf. — Ö. 0"«'
I*lie6li*) exclusive, preclusive; exclu-
sionary, exclusory; uidjt ~b unexclusiTe.
— 7. gr. disjunctive. -HI au8-flefd)Ioflen:
8. p.p. unb a. @b. in otletl 2)eb. be! inf. —
9 adv. unb pi-p. = nuS-Bcuommcn II. —
IV SU n ®c. unb SlltB-jdilicfjlniß f ®
10. = «uS-fu)Iu& 1. - 11. © typ- justifi-
cation.
nilB-fd)liffllin) ("-" ««« "") l a- @J-
exclusive (b8l. a. au§-frt)!iefjeii 6) ; ~c5 9icdjt
exclusive right, privilege, concession; ~eS
lliedjt, mit ctwaB ju Ijoniclii !C. monopoly;
|ol*ee 5ie*t 5aben: to be privileged, to mo-
nopolise, to hold a concession; jut.: ~c3
SBefifjtum estate in severalty; bi8 (jur)
Seile 20 ~ exclusive of page 20; ® ~cr
äaiibel mit ... special trade with ..., special
branch of ... — II P'P- mit ace. ob« gen.
exclusive of, to the exclusion of ...
51llB-frt)licfjltd)fcit (■""-) f © (o«nc pi.)
oxclusiveness.
9luB-fd)lietjitiiB8'...,o~-... (--".-) inSfian:
f rift /"fur.: term (or time) of preclusion;
.iiietl)Obe f math, method of exclusion;
~ftintme f exclusive vote; ~fl)ftc'm n (mit
#) prohibitive (or protective) system,
theory, policy, laws, measures pi. (»gl. a.
Sd)iik-joa.S>)ftem) ; ~ttieife adv. by way
of exclusion; exclusively.
Ou8-jcf)ItUBen {M") via. @a. sep. einen
flnoten it. : to disentangle.
nuB-fdjIinßetn 4/ i.Ei») via. @d. sep.
to cease stamping or rolling.
oiiB-fdililjen (-•*■") via. cgc. sep. = cm?'
fdjlitjcu. [®c. sep. = auS-httBC'"-»
miB-jchlofjcn CLL"nt"J"') vlimpers.)
0ilB-fd)lUCf)3cn i."^) ®c sep. I via.
1. ben 9ltem ~ to expire sobbing; wtlte.
(ttetben) to gasp out (or away) one's life. —
2 üBorte- to sob out. — II vln. 3. (!).) to
cease sobbing. - 4. (fn) in Sbräncn «. to
burst out crying and sobbing.
nu8-jd)htctcn (*»") @a. sep. I via. ein
eiäa*en ~ to swallow (or gulp) down ... —
II S vln. (I).) ouBgciibluctt hoben to have
done swallowing.
nuB-fd)IUimilcni (-iu) vln. (bO, virefi.
u. via. @d. sep. to slumber enough, ic.
({. mi8-ldjlatcn 1 unb 2).
Sltis-fttjlupf p5) »1 ® 1. S = Scblupf-
miiitel. - 2. = SdilupHod).
nue-jdiliipfen (■"*«) »/«• W @»- ««?•
1. an! bem (Si: to come out of the egg or
shell; to be hatched, to hatch. — 2. (ent.
fairen) ba! Siefitr fdllüpfte au§ ... slipped out
of (or fell from) the hand(s).
nuS-jnjlurfeu f/M») cga. sep. to sip (or
to sup) up or out.
91iiü-|diliif) (-*) m i I- (tai- "»«•
fdjlicfjcu 2): a) exclusion, seclusion; de-
barment; mit ~ Bon ober gen. to the ex-
clusion (or exclusive) of, except; ra («u!-
ibertunn) ber Arbeiter (eilen! bet Unlttnelimet
lock-out j b) int.: Unätiulion) preclusion,
foreclosure; „ ber ©iitergemeiufdjaft sepa-
rate maintenance; Sicrljonblunfl nut ~
ber Öjjeutlidifeit debates pi. with closed
doors; ben Stntrag auf ~ ber Offcntlirtitctt
(teilen to demand the exclusion of the
public. — 2. © typ. : a) (Sbnlitn unb Ouabraten
ju elnet'e*rifloaltuna) justifiers, spaces;//.;
iirofier ~ quadrat; li) co. mit ~ ber Dffent-
iid)Ieit erfdjeinenbe Seitiiug, rttoa: news-
paper for private circulation only; a news-
paper with a small circulation.
«u«Hd)liif|.... ("*...) I« Slia«. I - 'i"8;
fillliefiiinflä-... — II »ib. BrBUt: ~fcbcr © f
tcl. insulated spring; — ftiitfe © njpl. typ.
= 9liiS-fd)Iuf3 2a.
nii8-jd)inad)teii (ÄS") ©b. «ep. I »/«■
(I) ) to cease languishing or pining. —
II via. fein Scbcii «, to expire languishing;
to pine away or to death.
niiB.frlliiinlJcn. N 'fd)tniilcn (^-") via. u.
0/«. (1)0 ei a. sep. = oiiB-fdielten.
ou8-fd)innticn FC"*") via. @c. sep.
1 = ob-Ißffeti 1. — 2. = nuS-fdjUirfeii.
miS-jd)llliHlrt)eu ("") via. unb vln. (1)0
@a. sep. 1. F = aii&ruuftieu 1 unb 3. —
2. (Seller : nii«-fd)iliiiud)CH) = (luS-vnu cf)crtx 2.
nuB-fd)mniifcii läl») @c scj). I v la.
I. to consume by banqueting. — II W".
(I).) 2. to cease banqueting. — 3. F to
linish a banquet.
nuB-fchnifctcn (^") via. ®a. s«p. =
ttuB-toftm. „ , lonS-wetfeiU
ou8-id)ineifjen F P") w/o. @n. «y- =>
nii8-fd)iueljen(^")se/).IWa.@d.('''«^r.
©0.), Sum. a. ©C 1. to melt; to purify (or
cleanse) by melting ; snetatle «. to (s)melt (or
to fuse) ...(from their ore);bo8©olbau8ben
Steffen, bie Srcfjen ~ to bum gold-lace ; bnS
au8 Steffen :c. nuSflefdinioläcne ©olb burnt
gold-lace; Solg «, to try tallow; Shrcm au§
ben stot!fl|*-aeSern ~ to extract (or obtain) oil
from ... — 2. © ([auslfeioetn) to (e)liquate.
— 3. (I*meljenb auSfibWeu) ba! Sfflall« fdjmefjt
(A fdinüljt) weite ©cluölbe auS ... hollows
out wide caverns (in the glaciers). —
II vln. @d. 4. (fn) to melt out, to run
out by melting. - 5. (1)0 to cease melt-
ing - III 9l~ « ©o. u. 9lu8-fd)llicIjiiH3
f© (s)meltiug, &c. (f.I); fusion; liqua-
tion; CO chm. liquefaction; © («lusjeiaeiuna)
(e)liquation, liquation-process.
nu8-id)mcttcrn ("-1") ®d. sep. I*.
1 to publish by sound of trumpet. — i. bie
stombete fdjtuctterl (ein CicbJ ana .._. sounds
(poet, clarions forth) ... (f . 4). - 3. )cm §itn
an bem Seifen «, to dash out one's brains
against tho rocks. — II vln. (I).) 4. bie
itombete fcbmettcrt auS ... sounds If. 21 . —
5. bie Stomvete Ijot auBgefdjmettcrt ... has
ceased sounding.
9(il8-fd)iliieb(e)'... (—"...) i« Sil««, «n«i»8
„aiiä-fdjitüeleii", ja. : ~Ijfliumev © m eott.
imäjerei: forging hammer.
ttu8-fd)inicbcn (^u) ©b. sep. I via.
1. 0 Wetatte : to forge (enough) ; (Stimmern)
to hammer; (|*miebtnb auSbeSnen) to stretch,
to extend (by hammering) ; (büun Wmieben)
to beat out. — 2. («on ber Rette loüftinieben)
einen (Saleeten-Sllaben ~ to unfetter (or to set
loose) ... - II «In. (1)0 aiiSgeftbmiebet
haben to have doue forging, &c.
nit8-fd)niiercn (R1") I »/«• @9- g«P-
1 (i*miettnb ausfüllen) to fill out by smearing,
&c • ©: mit Seer, $cd) !C. „ to smear (or
cover) with tar, pitch ; ■!> to pay, (fal[atem)
to calk; bie S-ugen „ to rejoint, to point
the joints of a wall. — 2. (intoenbia Wmiereu)
einen Sobf .c. ~ to smear the inside of . -
3. nut 6.«. F lot auS-fdjiciben 3. - 4. t pg-
a aSiffeitidiaft; © Sedjuit; X »etgbau; Ü SJlilitatj ^ ffiorine; « SPpanje; '
MURET-SANDEKS, DF.rjTSCH-EXGL.'WrBOH. V ■**' '
> J^anbel; «• SPoft
ftiijenbabn; J1 Üüifit- (i.e. ix).
28
[ «lltV>|(t|lll... — *-JlU9)w)r...J Substant Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lug.
Srtd ic.) : a) to
.-idly; b) (. on?"
! I U u. '.'liie-idnnie.
rung f ® S
— 6. i«as'*:nimrti) plagiarism, literary
«uS-jdjmitrfr (— «) m mn., — lit f @
1. one who fills out by smearing, &c.
— 2. fig. plagiarist.
aiig-jdjmitrtrti (— »- unb — "-) f @ f.
nuB-fdjllurgelll O (-"H b/o. gd.
v to lap (with emery) or to
draw-bore ...
tine idnnolleit (-»") vln. (fj.) unt vlrefl.
■ p. to cease sulking.
atiü-idjuioreu i--1-.! ga. sep. I v'a. to
to extract by stewing. — II r/n.
il\. fn) to stew, to run out by stewing.
HiiS-fdjnind \ [Ei) m @ (obne pi.)
rocs) = auä-ftbmüden II.
nil-:» idiniutfeil (-*■<) I »/a. ga. sep.
1. 1 1. i- re/f.) e-n Kaum: to adorn, to orna-
nient ; I iimijcrtrtt beruorbeben ic.) to Set off or
out ; nuT jnm Jhi( : to decorate : ein flleib mit
Sänoetn _ to trim ... with ribbons; eine
5rau, fid) ~ to adorn a woman, o.s.; to
deck (or attire, dress) oneself (f. auf=
bonnern III) ; et. „ (wtjdJönnnO to embellish,
to beautify; (butaj bunte atoeoVelutig) to di-
versify; leinen SHI mit Silbern ec. ~ to
... with rhetorical figures, to em-
bellish ... with flowery or high-flown
tlogy; £ mit SriUern, Koloraturen
!G. ^ to trim with trills, shakes, colora-
rans, rapid passages, fioritures;
to grace, to add grace notes, cadenzas,
&C. — 2. eine Srjöblling (mit trbitbttten 3u.
fä$en) ~ to deck out (or pad up) a story ;
to overdraw; to exaggerate ; bie 2Bahrheit
~ ium vie lu otibeden) to disguise the truth.
- II 2U. ii @c. unb 9lujj(t)miirfung f
@. gal: ornament, adornment; (tei*tr)
attire, dress; eintä Saumes, oft: decoration,
au$: embellishment; ornamentation; jiir
'ilutng gehörig ornamental; J" colorature,
fioriture; grace notes pi., cadenzas p/. —
3u 2: (limüittnte Suiit/) 9Uung ber 3!ebe
amplification, embellishment; rhetorical
figure, &c; (nicbt ganj reabtbeitSaetteu) exag-
tion ; improvement on reality.
3lue-id)iniirfcr (JJ"J m ®a., ~inf@
decor, r [smuggle out.l
au-j idjiiuiggelu (-*») vja. 3d. sep. to]
niu-jdjnarfeii F j-*5") »/«. (h.) unb via.
p. = au-3-plaubern. [buckle.)
aii;--irf)na(Ien I -'-'") v, a. g a. sep. to un-j
nii-3-id)itaptien I""5") ga. sep. I \ b/o.
= l]ct-(iu§-id)iiQppen. — II v/n. (b.) to
come unbound ; com SJjeilt : to go off un-
[to cease snoring.)
au j-irf|imtnjen I--1-) b/». (J.) @ a. sep./
nu2-iif|iiauben (— ") is g. sep. I«/n. (b.)
1. over breath, to respire, F to get
ind. — 2. »on Dretten: to snort. —
3. bet äBinb hot aiiSgefthuaubt ... has ceased
raging or stopped roaring. — II b/o. unb
v reft, tie 91oje, fid) ~ to blow one's nose;
Sdjieim, SBful ic «. to bring up (or to get out)
... by blowing one's nose.
uüü-frhnaufen F % (— «) »/«. (b.) eg a.
sep. = auS-fctjnauben I (mtbt abr. fid) Ber-
jtbnauidii. [aus-fdjneujen.'l
atie-idiiiäujen (— ") via. @c. sep. =/
«llü-idjHCibe.... G (^"...) in 3fi8n: ~bilb
n cut-paperf work) ; (e^attenbiib) silhouette;
~brett n bet e^ubmaibet wet-board; ~eijen
n pinking-iron; cutting-punch; cutting-
'.ine; ~fltilft fZiiQUzti: sawing to
i out-line; ^,mtt)'d)tne f Wibmi:
~m. \&t (Jigur.fchujsteUe shearing-machine
for cutting-off the parts of the figure-
Signs (S
weft;~me|jern = ?lb-fli'iid)=, SBiri-mefjer;
nefdjnt f scissors pi. for cutting out paper.
ou8-(djneiben (-1*-) I b/o. ?>u. sep.
1. (betouSiibneiben) mft: to cut Out or away,
off (not. on* au§-fd)ölcn); hört, bie über»
iliiipgcn 3'i'eige, einen Saum » to lop (off)
(or to prune) a tree; aiiSgefdjnitteue 3»eige
pi. lop, trash ; sarg, ein ©emails «. : to cut
out or off, C7 to extirpate; vet.: e-m litre
bie Uli!} ~ to take out the spleen (or the
milt) of ...; bie ©eilen ~ (foftrieren) to
castrate, to geld; e-m ipjeibe bie glujjgallcil
~ to cut off the ergots (or spurs) of ...;
Sen s;uj eine« 5(>jerbc3 - (ausimtien) to pare
a horse's hoof; einem ©unbe bie Sauen ~
(ibn jur 3aab untanfllicb maßen) to hamble
...; SBaben an§ ben Sicnciiftijden ^ (jeibtin)
to cut the honey-combs (in the hives);
ben geringen bie Riemen ~ to gut her-
rings; bie ©djafäimule aits' ber Sßotle „,
(jur Slerrinflttung bei ©ereißts) to cut off the
sheep's mark; mint, bie gains ~ = BU§"
flüdeln. — 2. S^ntibetei : tin Sleib it. .- to cut
low ...; tie} aus'gefdjmUen decollete; aui-
tjefdjnitteneS .Rleib low(-necked, -bodied)
dress, open dress; aitägejdjnitteiie Kleiber
tragen to wear low(-bodied) dresses, to
wear one's dresses (too) low, a. to appear in
evening-dress ; bie Sdjöjje am Ofod Born ~ to
cut away (a coat) in front ; tin fctojtrKoc* a. a
cut-awey coat; gaMm.: weit auSgejrfjnitteite
<BA)ut)cpl. etma: low (or open) fancy shoes
pi. — 3. (bnttb ©djneiben cine beftimmte SrPrm
seben) to cut into figures; ein Silb, einen
SdjattenrtB, papier ~ to cut out in paper;
bogenförmig -.= au-J-bogeit, auü-idjweifcn 1 ;
joefenförmig ~ = aus-jaden; Stug „ (jut
Setjierang bur^ftenjen ic.) to pink ... — 4. ®
(für ben Setoiluerfauf serf^neiben) to (sell by)
retail. — II SU/ n @ c. u. ÜluS-ftfjiieitmng
f @. 3u 1 : cutting (out, &c.) ; indentation ;
surg.: excision, extirpation; 91~ be§
(trauten) (jievjlods: O ovariotomy; 91^ ber
Ceibe§frnd)t:0 embryotomy; ^^berifiegen'
bogelthaut jur SBilbung einet fünftliijen SubiOe:
0} iridectomy; vet. Sl~ ber ©eilen castra-
tion. — 3u 3 : © joint, sawing to a curved
outline; Doppelte? 2U äiueicr garniere
counterpart sawing; sum 91~ be(limmte§
aJitö paper-cut. — gu 4: ® retail. — sai.
au* ^lu?-jd)Iiitt.
ain-j-fdjueiber t-2-«) m ®a. 1. ^(in f @)
p. who cuts out, ifcc. («jl. au§-fd;nciben);
son ScSattenrifitn it. : pinker. — 2. (Saum.)~
pruner.
3liig-fdmeiberei p»3u.!;»-)f9 1.=
aus-fcbneibeull. — 2. ~ in fdjlBarjem pa-
pier silhouette.
ou§-|djneieit (--") vßmpers. (h.) @a.
sep. e§ tjat auogejebneit it has ceased (or
done) snowing.
MlI-fdjiteife(I)tt O (--f«) via. @a.(d.)
sep. = ab-jdjueiteln. [to snap off.i
au8-fd)iieUen \ {-■*") v/n. (fn) @ a. sep.)
au«-|d)ncHjen (— ") r/n. @c. sep. 1. F
auß vlrefl. = au»-jd)nanben II. — 2. F tin
Ctcbt ~ (ffl>neujenb auglöftben) to snuff out ...
«hü idjnitt (^) m ig 1. * retail; im
~e Berlaujen to (sell by) retail; bieler Stoff
mirb im ^e 3U ... Bcrfauft ... is sold in retail
(or is cut out) at ... — 2. (^etauSfdjneiben
e-l StüieB aus tt.) CUtting(-out). — 3. (bur*
auSWneibtn entftanbeneüüäe) cut; bogen=, tjalb»
monb'iormiger ~ sweep; semicircular in-
cision; * notch; * mit fladjen^en Berfeljen
scalloped; (jaien'OiHa) crenate, serrate(d);
~ bei ÜtmelS sloping; arm- (or sleeve-)
hole; fertiger «. slope; Ceibdjen mit ^. low
body; JUeib mit toeitem „ = au§-gefd)iiitte=
ne§ ftleib (f. aii§-jd)nciben2) ; ,, am Sorbier»
beden neck; © eetjlefftxet: ttm 6emerte (ober
inneren breb&aien Seit beS S*Iofle§) entfpredienbet ~
im Sebtüfietbatte ward. — 4. (auJaelDniltenel
Stütt) «. ait§ einer Leitung cutting (taken)
out of (or from) a newspaper; eine Qcitutig
auS ~en berfletltn to make up a newspaper
with scissors and gum; math. = Settor.
— 5. ® IC. (in einem SRfgiftet it. bteibenbet iKeft
bet aidjaeffbtmia herauf etißnitttnen stattet, bie
buri Stneinanbcibalten fp5tet wiebet ertannt wetben
loum) counterpart, counterfoil; bei Staats.
;c. rapieien: (flet6-, aDettenfcbnitt) Scallop.
«taS-fttjnttt"... S f--5...) in31.-!8an, mtift:
retail-...: ^tjrtubcl »i, ~l)ailbluitg f retail
(-business, -trade); ~t)änblcr m retailer,
retail-dealer, (retail-)shopkeeper, mercer ;
~lttbeit i» retail-shop, mercery; ~ltmreii
fjpl. retail-goodsp?., mercery; (tu>nn<aifn)
dry goods; ~n)aren'(Sc)trjäft n retail-busi-
ness, stores pi. [auS-fdjnit;rlii.\
mi^-ftrjnitteln \ {-■*■") via. @ d. sep. =/
5(u8-fd)Hitter \ l-^) m @a. retailer,
Ac. (= 9lu§-fd)nitt'f)änbler).
3(i|S-jdjittttling \ (-^) m ® child
brought into the world by the Cesarean
operation (j. J?aijcr>id)nitt).
anS-jdjni^bnr (-•i-) a. tgb. feoii, «iftn.
bein, Sieeiicbaum) that may be sculptured.
uUSOdjmtjclH @d., odjniljen @c. P*«)
sep. I b/o. (tat. aus-frhneiben, bib. 3) to
cut out; in ©olj K. ~ to form figures with
the chisel, tö carve, to sculpture; to en-
grave.— II S(~m ©c.u.Sluä-jd)mtj(e[iiing
f @ sculpture. [?id. sep. = auf-fpfiren.l
aitS-idjnofeln, mien. (— ") via. u. i'/n.(l).)/
nits-tdjnüfieln F ("-1") @d. sep. I via.
1. to smell out, to nose. — 2. flu. = auj"
fpfiren. — II vln. (b.) to cease nosing.
auä-jdjnupfeit ("i") @a. sep. I o/o. f-e
Sioie ~ to empty ... by taking snuff; to
snuff out ... — II vln. (b.) to cease tak-
ing snuff.
ouS. fdjiiuWcrrr, 'fdjniippem F (-^) via.
unb ti/;i. (b.) ?jd. sep. = aii§-fd)nüffcln.
auS-jdjnüreii (--") b/o. ;ja. sep. 1. to
untie (a parcel). — 2. (aucb vlrefl.) (bie
ScbnürtruFt löfen) j-n (fid)) ~ to unlace a
woman (o.s.; to come unlaced).
au8-jd)Hurren \ i"^) v/n. ©&. sep.
1. (h.) to cease humming or buzzing. —
2. (fn) to go (or fly) away buzzing, &c.
3lu§-id)ijpf<... [-J'...) in 3ffan : ~fnften S
m äBaftEt6au: coffer; ~fe(le f: a) = »luff el;
b) © qjabietfabr. : (aucb ~ftt)Ofc /") scooping
pan or basin ; ~Uif|el m ladle, scoop(er).
nu8-fd)bpfen (-J") ga. sep. I via.
1. (berausicböpftn, ausleeren) to empty, to draiu
off (a. fig.); bisre. a. to suck out, to scoop
(out); has Sfflafjet aul einem Sntnnen, ben
3?tutincn ^ to draw (all the) water from a
spring or a well, to exhaust (or dry up)
the well; ba§ Ißafjcr ail? e-m fiahtte, ben
Rahn ~ = au§-punipen; au«-öfen; bib. X
(ttoden legen) to scoop, to drain, to dis-
charge; SBajjer nu§ einem Sumpf ~ to
drain (or reclaim, pump dry) a marsh
or swamp. — 2. © bib. metall. (ausfeilen)
to ladle (out); Saline: baa Unterfie ber
iJJfanite» = ail§-Iedeu3; 3udetfabritation: to
take out from the cooler. — II vln. (I).)
auSgeftböpft haben to have done drawing
water. — ID 9(~ n S5 c. u. 9(ue-fd)öpfung
f © draining, scooping, &c. (fitte 1); dis-
charge; exhaustion; J? = Stfafjer'-lojung.
9lue-fd)öpfer (",I") m @a. 1. scooper.
— 2. J/ scoop, [to shoot out, to sprout. I
ouS-fdjofjen \ (-•i") v/n. (fu) gc. sep.)
Slug-jdjiJBling \ {E^)m ® = Srbiiijl :ng.
ouä-jdjoten (--") b/o. gb. sep. to shell,
to husk.
one-fd)rägen © (— •») arch. It/«, ga.
sep. ein Seniler it. ~ to splay, to chamfer ...
— II ii~ n @c. unb Slui-fnjrägnng f ©
splay, chamfering.
■ m« page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; © scientific;
( 218 )
MAbb nnd det, 0bs, (tg-g) are explained at the beginning of this booh
mmt^w^u
auS-frtrnnimcn 1. ln»«i«»etl '' o'^""1
Hi|g.flftt(l»mn)J«( '. I .« ® (I»»«««)
BuWiftromtnen ( Mu) Sa.sep. ■'■" -^
„bj the pick; to curve. -Tlvln.
„„I /;,;. F - auB-reitien 4.
.„iltflliln, m.S-teiben. 2. -1- b.e Rabrf.
io untwist the ends of the strands.
MflMiflrtMiben i "-'•I ©g. unb@a. »V-
I ,. a to unscrew, to screw out; eine
idmiube . to loosen (or to takeout) a
„»„tte B.«(nRänb«: to takeout 01
II iirti , »/»■«/«. - MIS-
bttnenll -HI'-,'»-"' M lescrewing.
aui-fdirerfcn S PH »/«• §!«..««/>. )"
out feinen Sinnen !C. ~ to frighten a p
out of his wits, &c. [maüon (Oj.l
4luo-frtirrt (--) »» « cry; il«t». excla-J
oue-iihreibeill -'") go. sep. I»/«. l.Uu
Snbe MitUn) to make an end of writing ...,
to finish (orceasi I writing ...(a. abs.).—
2. (otnc «uliitium iattiben) to write out, at
gth, in full, fully, at large. -
,. abreiben): a) meift <7.s. to copy;
J- bi< glimmen ouä bet 1'ottitu't, bit »OtHhjt,
Meil. bie Seilen au» einem Stütl, bo9 SIM - to
,..; aii8gefd)riebene Stallen p..
written parts p/.; * bie Spojten e-i Died)'
nuno, eine Seibming ~ (aus bem «.au»tiudie
anheben) to make (or draw out, to extract)
its; b) tnVoilatotm: ©ebanten
,,. .ui !■■ s««> - to compile, to copy, fc.s.
flatter: to pirate, to steal,
— 4. (till! bei aide bet eine'»™beiien
einen Sehtlina ~ to remove from
the register of apprentices, to inscribe
of journeymen. - a. (erne
SanMiefctiW *. fttti - (but* tiwm »om S4ui-
)»««i I», maditn) to form (or improve, per-
- ,,;,, Mil. ml-, .ui-i ^0] ct)r icbcii e
Jiiant) flowing(or running, easy, nrmjhand-
:,i„ti«tift) roundhand.
ill HngutbMtd bur* 6enb«ieiben obei
li«ung jut Sunbe bet aJeieilinlen orinaen)
to publish, to announce, to proclaim; eine»
to appoint ...; tin SuMin«! ~ (»et-
Mnben) to promulgate ... ; emen Roniu (8 „
laim the bankruptcy, to issue a
„i bankruptcy; einen fmt ~ to
Offer a prize; einen Sei46loa ~ (berufen) to
convoke lor to summon, to assemble) ...;
Ronfiirvenj über) eine Stelle ~ to put
up an appointment for competition, to
advertise a vacancy or a post; Steuern«,
to impose (or lay on) taxes, to «acta
contribution; eine Setjammlung ~ to call
onvoke, summon) a meeting; be« Be*
rrattunitral lint e-e ©hjfltjlung »on 20 /0 craS-
qefebricben ... has decreed an instalment ...;
Stahlen > to issue (01 pnblish) the writ
for . . reeilS. »on Biiuiftcrn : to
appeal to the country; ü bos fat bie
Italien 6tiotbetli4e ~ to require ... —
II jili) ~ (I4«i»enb etrWen) 7- ,0 wnte °-s-
out or down, to exhaust o.s. 111 writing,
to exhaust one's literary powers. —
5.-HIWMW 9.f.l. -IVSU
n tgc. unb 5Iu&-jd|rcibung f ® 10. (1- 3)
p, transcription; * e-r Meflnm.a,-. ab-
: statement) of an account ; M-
eines -Jiuiota : plagiarism, literary theft. -
11. if. 6) circular (letter); proclamation;
tines aeiismo«! it. : convocation; (ffonfutrenj-)
9U für eine Stelle putting up for compe-
tition; »on eteuem: imposition; X _ ?U »on
CebenSmitteln requisition of provisions.
«ns-jrhreiber \ (-1") >•• ©a-, ~»' f®
- <llb-jd)reiber. |<!lb-fd)reibetci.t
«uj-idirtiberei (---- unb — "-) f®=)
aue-jdjreien (— -)ego.sep.It>/o-l-lI'i'lt
Hntcnb ousfiolen) to cry (out), to exclaim;
to holla, to roar; fid) Wat.) hie Sungen
lot» ben ßalS) ~ to scream out ones
lungs- to make one's throat soro (with
touting); to shout o.s. hoarse. — -. N
= auS-vufen II; fig. er Wirb es überall
, he will spri ad ii everywhere; aus«
oefArieen (but«« <iierii*i tetbteiiei) werten to
be noised abroad. - 8. i-n iiiv cb» oIS
et ^ (in |ol4en auf btinaen) to report it p. to
be ■ (6.S.) to defame; to cry down, to
decry; to disparage. - 4. (eine Stimme
„ (I4ttienb tilnenbet m«4en) to strain one S
voice. - II »/«. (!)•) &• *» cry aloud, to
exclaim; to scream. - »'■ to cease cry-
ing — III jitl) ~ vlrefl. 7. (itine g*rnu.ll
beftitbiaeui to scream to one's hearts con-
tent; to cry (out) one's fill. - 8. to ex-
haust o.s. with crying (out) ; au4 = b.
«u8-fej»i« \ ("-1") 1» ®a-. ~m [ **
i.av.ct a» bos m.,t 8»t. »u8-rufet 1 1 (i. b!).
nii^-irtircitcn C11-) ®n. sep. I »/«. (in)
1. (müder) ~ ta«Bc S4tine »'"«en) to step
out- to stride; to take long strides. —
2. \ (nuä bem JBeae Mteittn) to leave (or to
step off) the road; (um i-m *ratj ju nm*tnl
to stand aside, to make room (mem s*t. nuä
bcmaSege9el)eii).-3.blb./w..to'^-''
the bounds; to outstep the mark; to trans-
gress (a. abs.) ; to talk (or to act) extra-
vagantly or wildly; to exceed reasonable
limits; ~b extravagant. - II */«• = »■
jdireitenl. - HI 3«~ » @c- «nb «luä.
idirritUHB f © fin- (üSttmtunj) trans-
gression; (llnjebulit) excess, extravagance
tui8-Wtä»fen {M") "la. ©a., sep. =
ab-fdjrbbfen. .
auO fcljvotcn (■<"") »/<«• @b- seP- '• N
= auB-naflen I. - 2. Bfta» ~ - a"«;
beulen 5 ; fflein ic. ~ (faEreeüe »etlauien) to sell
by the barrel. — 3. Suffer «, (aus bem Seilet
™»»t »inben) to lift ... out of a cellar (by
means of a pulling ladder). - 4. © metaXl.
ben Seal . dänjeln) to shingle ...; ^e*fletet:
to (scoop out with a) gouge. — 5. 7\ e-n
Stbodjt ~ — au8-«mmern.
lWf*E«etp-)i»»©»-L4tii/©):
a) cutter- b) shooter; c) stall-butcher;
»8I. Schröter. - 2. © (anfiiummt beB Utjr.
ma4ets) broach; puncher.
,111. iihulirii (—") eia
aüi-frhühen \^) @a. sep. I*, to
take off one's shoes; »at- "u4 ab-Jtliuljen l.
II rln. (b.) [. ab-febuhen II.
auä-fd)«lcn (äl") via. @a. sep. 1. tine
«lemeinbe „ to detach (or separate) ... from
a school-district. - 2. ((41»,.) )-n ~ to scold
a p. like a schoolboy. — 3. (I4»j.) etttaS ~
= au§-leriieu.
ouS-fdiuppen (^-) via. @a. sep. 1. ©
to chisel in form of scales. — 2. her. : : auS-
qefdiubpt curved outwards, engrailed, 111-
grailed; aulgcftbiipbter Slnnb engrailment.
oue-|d)üMen P*») 'la. ©z. sep. to
scoop out; to empty with a scoop; »flr. a.
nu3-i*auf ctn. I taUntflie : to draw the slags. \
ouB-id)üvcn © (-1-) via. @ a. sep. siie.J
nuü-id)ürjen J? (-'J") via. @a. 8«;» e-11
@nng ~ to uncover (or open) a mine, ic.
(j. jcbiitfen). _ ,
nuB-fdiurren \ ("*") ®a. sep. I via.
F einen fitD.et «. ~ = nua-podjcll 2. - II i'/»-
(jn) = anS-gleiteu.
2lH«-|d)UiHW) ll> '■'- l.a)(buSalSuulaUBl>4
Betirotfene) refuse, offal, rubbish, trash,
waste (»8i. a. «lb-fall 9); b) © refuse; low-
class (or defective) goods pi., garbles pi\,
si. niuggled gooäspl., riff-raff (a. fig.) ; re-
jections pi.) na4 btt Dualität atioittert : elfter
«, first rejections pi., second-best ; jlueiter,
britter ~ seconds, thirds pi. (»a'- «1|6=
fdjufj"... I). — 2. (baS alS 6|b. ttou4bat ju em
Suede 5Iu8ettȊf)Ite, WtUetleieue) choice thing
or article; b|b. »on 1'etlelten: (ilintia ob. nie ju
bttllmmlem 3i«ede ettoäWte (eonmllfton) com
mittoe; board (of commissions); «, emet
Son) board (or court) ol din ctoi , niojt
f min , übergeben uncommitted (»ai. nu4
StuS-fd)uS'...n). 8.Ä«»<.unb X [ant.
Ifiu-jdiui;) f.^bjiinmquuici '.Hurt )(liu);... 111.
— 4. ^ (äaioiiima) sh"ot (or sprig) ot a
plant. - 5. t ore*, projection, jetty.
0. t militia (»ai- «n4 Sniuvroebt). - »at-
au4nue-id)ier,iniy
->llli>-id)lli|.... (-"...) hiSlton. I iu 91US'
|c,üil,mn©:~6ogen»»J.~|)apier;~ge'
(Aire n (ibpfe it.) outshot (or imperfect)
pieces pi. of porcelain; -Betreibe n tail-
,-,„■„, tail-ends /./. ; ~l)nuf m outshot
hemp, hemp-shakings pi.; -l)olj " (9»*
abfau) refuse, waste-wood, befonbet» arch.
culls pi.; ~fnffce »1 triage coffee; ~foru
n = ^getreibc ; ~)iapier » (bie äutetflen Saaen
in einem Si.») outsides pi., outside paper;
tup. liDlati.lat.it) waste paper; („ooaen) waste
(or old, worn-out) sheet, monk-sheet;
-id)ieuc ft f cast-off rail ; ~fcibe f (TOfälle) .
waste-silk, silk-waste; (Slotettftibe) floss-
silk, ttoret(ta), flirt ; -Diel) » (aiutftW) shots
pi- -tonre f = 9tu8-fftu61b; -wolle f
waste-wool; -jiegcl »1 place-brick, spoilt
tile; -Jigarrcu flpl. cheap (or damaged)
cigars pi- II in Mu§-f(()Ull2: -imtglieb
n member of a board or committee;
committee-man, board-officer; ~)itjun« /
committee- (or board-Jmeetmg. - III iu
'Jliia-irin.fi 3 : -Öffnung f, -fette f spot (or
side) through which the ball has passed
out of the body, side where the ball comes
out - IV ,u HuS-fä)u&6: -mann t >»
militia-man. ISluS-fdiufe-mitglieb, .maun.
«UJ-frt)iiffer t «■ ?«>«■ ("-")'» ®a; = '
aiie-)rt)iittcln (&*«) I vla.n. fid) ~ vlrefl.
•1 d sep. ten Staub aus btn ftltibetn, bit Bleibet
; to shake (out) ... - II '«~ « ©c- """
«u5-fd)ütt(e)UlliB f @ shaking, shake.
nuä-fdjiitten (^-) ®b. sep. I via. 1. (a.
fig ) = OUB-giefjen 1 ; au4: baS Born aul bem
Sad. btn ©ai. einen SBoaen ~ to shoot out ... ;
Sinte ~ (baS lintenfaS ummetfen) to upset ...,
fig ■ ct. (hagelbieht) „ to hail down; feinen
Sroer, SBerbrufs ~ to give vent (or utter-
ance) to one's vexation or mortification ;
join fierj ~i fi* ~ to °Pen one's heavrt l
a friend), &c. tf. II). - 2. (juf4ütten) einen
«toben: to fill up. - 3. © ». ®eineini«jarteii :
bie 9)lafje ~ to divide a bankrupt's estate.
— 4 i|b. hunt., a. abs. (3unge) ~ (jetfen,
»on ««..binnen, Sffiolfinnen K.) to bring forth,
to whelp. - II fid) ~ vlrefl- 5. fig. (U.
S4lu6)to unbosom o.s.; F |id) »or Sadjen
to split (one's sides) with laughing. —
III 'J1- n ®c. u. 8lu8-ichiittung f ® o. =
auS-gtefien IV. - 7. « SU bet JJJaffe division
(or distribution) of the bankrupt s estate.
nuS-fdinidimuen Q (■"*") via. @a. sep.
tfb. Sipfetei: to Sponge out (nebe ou* BUS-
idimeiiimeii). „ , ,. ,
a«8-ftt)»ott!en(J!'s")W«-®a.*ep.: Ui«:
a) to swing, to sway, to waver. - b N
to fall out of one's hands. — 1. (Q-J to
cease wavering or swinging.
(UK-jdjniapnen F ("J") via. unb »/«• (|n,
h ) @a. sep. to (make) flow over ...
ouä-fchlocirfit (äl") '/»• e?«g.-"'i'- '• 'I'11
to come out (or to be ejected) by sup-
puration; to fester out. - 2. (I).) to
cease suppurating. _ .
nilS-id)Wävnieii l-"-) »a. sep. I p/».
1. (jn) »on Bienen, fig. a. »on anbttn litten unb
Jinn : to swarm out; X: to skirmbh.
Brits. to deploy; fig., »cninet t als ail--
bimuiielu (i.b,).- 2. (b) to cease sw inn-
ing or fig. rioting, revelling, &c; haft 5Bu
auägeftbwärmt? have you done tooling or
playing the fool?, have you sown your wild
»machinery; «mining; Ä military; 4- marine; <e botanical; © commercial;
C 219 )
rostal; A railway; J1 music (see page IX).
28*
[-Jltl!?)U)U)... — "lll£|C...| guhft. 2?crba finb nicifi mir gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ob. action) of... ob.... iug lauten.
SJeitfjen
fr.rtber than the eye can reach; un-
bounded ... - 2. \ = ciuS-erfehen ; belonb.
mit reflejibem dat.: fid) j-u jllin Kädier ~ to
choose a p. as ... — 3. fid) {dat.) ( Taft t bie
9lugen «, (Mint leben) to look (or stare) o.s.
■blind; to stare one's eyes out. — II verb
neuter (h.) 4. 511m genfler „ to look out
at (or of) the wiudow; nod) etii-as ober i-m „
to look out for ...; con hier tarnt man rueit
~ from here you see far or you look over
a great stretch of country; from hence
there is an extensive prospect or view. —
5. (e-n geioifien anblidt baibitten) : a) mil folgtnbem
a. ob. abieltibfas it.: appetitlid) ~ (»on 6pei|en,
audi fig. ton 5)tr|oncn) to look appetising or
nice; ärgerlich ~ to look angry, annoyed,
vexed; büftcr ~ to look gloomy or sullen,
a. to scowl; crbärmlid) ,, to look wretched,
oud) : to cut a sorry figure; fehr finftcr (set.
(timmt) ~ to look black (as a funeral or as
night),_to look daggers; freunblich ,. to.
look friendly or good-tempered, to bear a
good (or fair) face; er fah (fo grimmig) au§,
nt§ Wollte er einen freffen F he looked as
cross as Dick's hatband, he looked as if
he could eat me; %t boi s*iff fief)! groß aus
... looms large; gut (bübidj) ~ to look well,
(ftattiidi) to look handsome, to be good-
looking, niii »on 5|)etlonen: to have a gentle-
manly (or ladylike) appearance, (gutmütig)
to look good-natured or kind, to have a
good-natured look, (geiunb) to look well or
in good health; gut (gejunb) „ unb e§ both
nicht fein (biSro. a. Don Sadjen) to be all out-
side show; iro. ha (ehe ich gut nu?, oft:
now I am in a fine pickle, in a pretty
scrape, in anice mess; (Sjolb auj ©run fleht
gut ank gold looks well upon green; jäm-
merlich ~ to look wretched, to make a
sorry appearance ; Brächtig, fctiön ~ to make
a fine show or appearance; fchlecht (Irani) „
to look ill; trotjig ^ to look big; Derbriefjlicb
~ to (look) sour, to have a sourlook (about
one), to scowl, to sulk; er ficht fo auS this
looks (or is) like him, that was to be ex-
pected from him; er ficht nicht fo alt au§,
wie er iff he does not look his age; er ift
nicht fo bumm, wie er auSjieht he is not
such a fool as he looks; e§ ift nicfjt fo leicht,
wie e§ ana- ficht it is not so easy as it looks,
bisrc. and): it is not all beer and skittles;
^, ttie ... to have the look (or the air, the
appearance) of ..., to look (or to seem, to
appear) to be ...; wie etwas (sintert») ~ to
resemble ..., to have (a) resemblance
(or likeness) to ..., to be (or look) like
...; cr fieht 90113 wie ein Schürte au§ he
looks (like) a rogue; er ficht Wie bie (leib-
hafte) ©ejunbheit ob. wie bie @ef. felbft ana
he looks the very picture of health; er
ficht wie immer (ober wie gewöhnlich) auS
he looks as usual; nidjt ~ wie, nicht banach
~ not to look a th.; er ficht ganj fo (ober
bnnnd)) au§ he looks it; naif) etwa§ (red)!
SBornehmem) ~ to make a great show, to
have a grand air or a noble bearing; 3l)r
feljt mir gnnj banaci) au§ (a. iro.) you are
just the man to do such a thing; er ficht
mir nicht banad) nu§ he is not (very) likely
to ...; ganj fo (ober banach) ~, als ob mau
etwaS gethau hätte (thun Wollte) to look
as if one had done (were going to do) a
thing; er ficht Wie 60 Sahr alt au?, Wie
wenn tale* ob) er 60 Sahr alt wäre, als wäre
er 60 3ahr alt he looks sixty (years old);
fie ficht aii§ Wie geletit ober Wie au» öeni If i
gesellt, als wäre fie eben aus ber Scbadjtel
(jerauggenommen she looks as smart as
a new pin; bl als vjimpers. e§ fieht gut
(fchledjt) au§ the affair takes a good (bad)
turn; c§ fieht berjWeifeB bet (obtr mil) iljm
»bit urn ihn auS he is in a difficult (or bad)
t. e. IX) : F familiär; P SSoltsjpradje; f (Saunerjprache; \ jeden; t alt (au« geftorben); * neu(au* geboren); A unrichtig;
( 220 )
oats? (f. fdjwärmcn). — II via. fig. einen
Sraiim ~ to pursue (or run after) :i fancy-
to the end. — III 9I~ »1 fc'c. swarming,
Ac. ([.1): X skirmishing, deploy(ment).
auS-fdjtoirrjen \ 1 .1 via.
1. to black(en) on the inside. — 2. (limugoeln,
ant. ein-fd)wärjen) to smuggle out. —
II r>. (p.) auSgejctiuärjt l;abcn to have
done ...
nil? .'dilurtijcn.'frfilDäljcii Tt ' |»/a.,t>/».
. = aiiä-plaubern 1, 11,
III nut auS-rtben 14.
0U8-fd)WefeIll (•"*>'] I »/a. @d. sep. to
sulphurise), to fumigate with sulphur;
::. - to match ... — II 9(~ n @c.
11 Hu8-fd)Wef(e)funci f @ sulphur(is)ation.
','luo-fct)Wcif \ (--) m ® 1. sweeping;
curving, ...ature; slope. — 2. (abldinjeifung)
digression; deviation.
'.'llU'-idlWeif.... © (—...) iu Sl.'iSfln, lB.:
— mciBcI »1 chasing-tool.
iru8-fd)Weifen (— ") @a. sep. I via.
1. (lotHtnfbrmtfl in ben UinritTen fltriatltn) to Scal-
lop, to indent, to notch, to form (or cut)
in festoons (an* son ftltibtvn); jadig «. to
crinkle, to crank(le); ? ausgefdiweift (ron
Siäiitm) imbricate(d), sinuate(d) ; © : ©olb.
IDmitbic: to beat out; to chase; join, nod) e-r
Sebre, c-m 'iJiobelle „ (aus[*ntibtn) to cut with
the bow-saw ; to sweep, to curve. — 2. (ass.
Ipiiltn) S)itd)t, (Barn ic. : to rinse. — II vjn.
(fit 11. 1).) 3. fig. (fi* in! SaJeiie träten, mil b.s.)
to ramble (or rove, wander) about; to
deviate, to swerve, to stray; im Sieben ~
(atldjrctiftn) to make digressions, to de-
viate from the subject. — 4. ((id) über-
mäßig finnlidjen ©tniifftn it. bjnar&tn) to run riot
(upon pleasures); to lead a disorderly
(or debauched) life; to launch into ex-
travagances; im (iffcit 11. Srinfen ^ to com-
mit excesses at table; im Spiele », to play
to (an) excess or excessively; to gamble
recklessly. — III .vb p.pr. n. a. @b. 5. in
aunt Etb. btl inf. — 6. (jitbt i) disorderly ;
flatter: debauched; (übertrieben) excessive,
exorbitant, extravagant, eccentric; (root.
luftig) libidinous; (unjüdjiig) lewd, loose;
(geil) wanton; (roü[t) dissipated, dissolute,
fast, rakish ; (snma&ig, böntriiej) intemperate;
(foiioelgeriidj) riotous; (ungejügelt, jügenoä) un-
bridled; adv. excessively, to excess, ex-
ceedingly, in an extreme degree; nicht
^b unlibidinous, &c. ; „,b leben = 4; ^be
SPerjou, ?lu§fcbweifenber debauchee, licen-
tious man, libertine, rake; ^be§ (tiebetlidjes)
fyrauenjimmcr dissolute (or fast) woman,
wanton. — IVSU.n @c.u.3lu8-fcl)Weiiung
f ® 1. (f. 1) sweep, curve; score, notch;
arch, an Säulen : entasis. — 8. (f. 2) rinsing.
— 9. |i.3) deviation, digression. — 10.(f.4
u. 6) (mil nut 9Uung) excess, debauch(ery),
debauchedness ; dissoluteness; dissipa-
tion; irregularities pi.- libidinousness ;
libertinism ; licentiousness ; lewdness ;
looseness; wantonness; riotousness; 9lu§*
fchroeijungen begeljen to commit excesses,
to lead a loose (or dissipated) life ([. a. 4) ;
j-n 3U SUungen Herleiten to debauch a p.
«its-jdjweifliiig N (— ") m ® = 9lul=
fchweijenber (j. au§-jcrjioeijen 6, e*tu8).
•.'liie-irhweifuiiga.... (•-""...) ,„ m„, ,»..
— f rci-r- ot, ast. line of aberration.
nuc-jchweigen (-^-) fid) ^ v/reft. ©a.
sep. to say nothing; to hold (or keep)
back all expression of opinion, &c.
aug-fdjweigen © {&!■«) @c. sep. I via.
1 . Maurttti : bie 5-gen ~ to point the joints
roughly, &c. (f. be-rappeu 2); Sdjmieb: bau
eilen ,, to weld (or hammer) out ... 2. \
to sweat . . - II vln. ([;.)
3. nuSgefebweijjt haben to have done weld-
- 4. hunt. = auc-bliitenl.
— Ill 3I~ 11 @c unb Sluj-fdjWeifjuug f
© 5. rough-pointing; rendering (riebt be-
rappen1 II). — 0. welding-out.
auS-idiWelßen (-"") @a. sep. I r/o. ct.
n, to relish a th. — II u/n. (h.) to cease
revelling or feasting.
iiiic-fd)WcIIcil \ (M») f/n. (jn) @e. sep.
mtbt gbt. ii'bcr-ftrönicn (|. bi).
cmS-fd)Weninicu (->H e/o. @a. sep. «=
au?-fl'i.len 1 u. 2; ouä-wajchen 1 bis 5.
91ttS-fdjWenf<... (-'i...) insiign : ~ntcifd)ine
© /'hydro-extractor, centrifugal; ~jubcr
m rinsing-tub.
ailS-fd)Wenfeil (-■'") eg a. sep. I via. I.e.
©las, bie ÜBäfdje it. ~ to rinse ... — 2. F j-n
beim lanje tiid)tig »., eirca : to swing (or whirl)
a p. in dancing; bn§ 91^. whirling round.
— II vln. (fn) 3. tiäto. •= ab-jdiwcnteii II. —
4. © mjnn.: bit Sfinbei fd)Wenft nu§ ...escapes.
oit8-fd)Winimcn l--5") @e. sep. I vjn.
1. (fn) (dou einem Crte) ~ to swim away;
+ to escape from a ship-wreck by swim-
ming. — 2.\ nuSgcjdjwommen haben to
have done swimming. — II v)a. e-e ©trede
^ to swim from one end of ... to the other.
auS-frtjtcingfit (■**") @a. sep. I via.
1. (IdjBingtnb ausbreiten) to spread (or stretch)
out swinging. — 2. (Idjtoingtnb reinigen) to
clean(se) by shaking, &c; ben giat&B ~ to
beat, to swing(le), to scutch ...; fflttreibe „
to winnow, to fan ... — II vln. 3. (h.) to
ceasB swinging, oscillating, vibrating. —
4. (fll) hunt, bom 2tuer.©eflüget: to fly away
from a tree. — III fid) .* vjrefl. fid) (am
Mtä) ^ to swing, to sway.
rwS-idjWirren ("J") »/n. @a. sep. 1. (h.)
to cease twanging, whirring, &c. ; »enn bie
Seite aulgcjdjwirrt l)at ... has done vibrat-
ing. — 2. (fit) to whiz(z) (or to buzz) away
or out.
aueHrf)Witjci! (-'H ®c. sep. I vjn. 1. to
cease perspiring. — 2. (oll ober rote Sdjtoeifj
t)erau§.fommen, .fietein) toon Tarsen: to sweat
out, to exude (ogl- 3). — II v)a. 3. (ogi. 2)
to sweat (out); to exude; is. Serpentin ~
to exude turpentine, &c. - - 4. (butcb Sdjroifcen
105 roetben) to sweat out, to expel by sweat-
ing; bns 6ift ~ to get ... out by perspira-
tion ; e-e Ätaniljeit : to get rid of ... by sweat-
ing, by a sudorific. — 5. F co. (oergeffen) to
forget (= Ber-id)Wi(jen). — III 3I~ n @>c.
unb Slue-jchwiljuug f @ sweat(ing) : to
path, exudation, transudation; transpira-
tion (audi ^).
cni&-jd)tui)6cit © (-^") via. @b. sep.
Sämildjgetb. : SeBe ~ to daub ... with ashes
and lime, with lime-water or -cream.
ÜW ctug-fetfeln tc. f. auä-fäieln tc.
ouS-fegeln, mtm -l (—"J @d. sep. I vln.
1. (fn): a) aus einem ßattal ober einet Sflteei-enge
~ to disembogue ...; b) = ab-fegelnl. —
2. \ (h.) to cease shipping. — II via.
3. (fllüellid) um el. $eium|egeln) ein ftob, eine £anb.
bant ~ to round (or to sail round) ...; to
clear ... ; to keep clear of ... ; ein Sdjiff ~ to
keep the weather-gage of ... — 4. einen
5|5rei§ ~ (bei einem SDellfefletn gewinnen) to Carry
off a prize in a sailing competition. —
5. © SRuKerei: = ab-fcgcInII2; audi: to dis-
garnish the (wind-)sails, wanes, sweeps.
— Ill 9bv n lg!c. disemboguement ; VU
aus bem §afen it. (act of) sailing, departure.
aug-fegnen (— u) via. @,d. sep. to give
the benediction to ...; to bless; eine 2ßöd>
tlcrin (bei ibtem fiirdigange) ^ to church a
woman after deliverance.
ottS-fe^en1 (— ") @1. sep. I c. active
1. (ju Cjnbe |eb,en) to see out or to the end;
id) tann ba§ ©djaufpiel nicht ~ I cannot
wait to (or stay for) the end of the play ;
I cannot sit out the play; bisroeiitn: lange,
nidjt auSjufehenbe SBege ... extending
Sie 3cidic", Me Mlfirjungcn unb Wc obflt)onterten SBemettnngtn (©-(8 I jtob "or» «Kurt
rJKttgfe...-tttt|ct]
way; eBfieh.'mifiiurj, F foul, Win-
Bio mit il)i" ob« um ilm 0118 matters look
ill (or bml) for him, bis affairs are going
,o the bad; wie ficl)t e8 Damit au8V how
,,h ...V; wie WS bei tfiitl) auS/
matters with you?; wie fiehtSm
Od JBJtll niiS? how goes the world?; t9
Rent nnrii Kegen auS, nie ob (ob. «I* l»«'"!
. raimii Wollte it has every appearance
..ing to rain, it looks as it it would
rain the clouds look rainy; «8 ficht uid)t
mnli faumcm SBeltet auS there is no pro-
,pec< of fine weather. — HI ~b Pl"'-
I B. ob. C in a«"1 »«I- M '"''•• l5?- "■ 8,
Jo good-looking, well-featured, well-look-
ing- [d)!eo)t ~b ill-looking, ill-favoured. —
7 nid)t ouSjitjehenb f. 1; weit ~b (fl* in t=<=
Sulunit etRrnfcnb) beiug as yet far (or a long
iff, far from being settled or realised ;
weit -be ©Öffnungen Pl- remote hopes pi. ;
weit ~bc Sßläne pl. far-reaching (or grand)
schemes pl., far-sighted (or great) plans
„I.; weit -be Spione haben to have great
to aim high.
Ku8-fel|eila(--v')»©C.e-i6a*eot>.g!n!oii:
igpect, look ; (Sdjein) appearance ; »en »nlc
ntn: air, presence; Mm ©trait: countenance,
physiognomy ; (Kbi»etfaituna) bearing (out.
<iu4 «n-febeit1 2); ein (rifdjcS, gcjiinbeS ~
hoben to look healthy ; nod) feinem y ift
a ein ©entlcman his mien bespeaks him a
gentleman ; man niup bie £eute nicht mid)
bem ~ beurteilen we must not always judge
people by their looks or appearance; nic=
manb Würbe ilm bem ~ nach für fo alt hoi'
ten no one would think him so old to look
at him; ße hotte nicht i>a% ~ finer ©floum
obit cine Sflulnn }U fein she had not the
X (or air, appearance) of a slave, she-
did not look like ... ; boS würbe ben ©ingcu
in Suropa ein anbettS ~ geben that would
give a new face to things in Europe;
büftercä, finftereä ~ e-tiferfon gloom(iness) ;
geiftcrl)iijteä~gbastliness;glafige8~glassi-
ness; hiprjofra'tifdjeS ~ hippocratic face;
c-v 6o4t ein fcböncS ~ geben to white-wash
...; ® »on SBaten : fi< to*™ ein fd)ted)te? „ be
tommen ... lost their brightness.
one-ichnen (—") via. ©a. sep. fjieiid) -
to take the sinews out (or to extract tho
sinews) of ...; rjl. ent-jeluen.
MiS-fetdjen P, »«limi« : nuü-fecdien ( — )
via. a. u/n. (1).) =i a. sep. = auS-blffetl.
auJ-jcigevn © (—") Wo- @d- seP- =
ab-jeigeni. [feinen.!
ttlis-itificn l"Iu) via. @a. sep. = ob-J
OUÜ-feilUCU (äi") via. @a. sep. ben 9oni«
to clarify (F to run) ... [ouS-geben 1.1
"-) @a. f. OUä 11 nnbj
auä-fein (— ) W». Ifn) -
onfjcii I1") I adv. [ant. innen) out;
without; on the outside; outward(s);
(btau6en) abroad, out of doors, outside ; Hon
« (Ijcv) from without; on (the) outside;
externally ; ton ~ l)in0ngefommen (äu&etiidj)
uiu. y adventitious(ly) ; nod) „ (ju, hin) out-
ward(s), outwardly; % nod) ~ wadjfenb:
3 exogenous; (»on) ~ glfinjen to have a
fine outside, to make a tine show; ~
befinblid) outward, exterior, extrinsical;
wenn man bos «aus nur »on ~ fieljt seeing
only (or judging merely from) the outside
of...— ilVJU» @c. outside, exterior.
— Ill A- prp. „ 8orb§ (an« aufjenborbS)
ithoord. — IV in Shibinbunj mil verbs,
HB.: ~ bleiben, - lafjen, «, fteljenlb) k. fart t
— ouS-blcifitn K.
SliiBtn...., nuiieu.... {-"...) in Site"; «»>»
mit out(-)..., outside(-)..., outward-..., outer
..., external ... ob« exterior ... übtiMt (»at-
Hdc motte in M. I) : ~bol)nf)of ft m outside
(or exterior) station; ^bcslonfmig 4> f
outside (or skin-) planking; ~beplartiing
4, f outside (or skin-)plating; ~bovbo 4,
uilr. outboard (»„l.auficu 111); ~bi)frt)lin«
X / frt. exterior slopo; (äuüete öltabcio
»oidinna) counterscarp; ~brctt © « earp.
= § dmHutc(n-biett); ~(lllinber vi m out-
side cylinder; ~bfidl m outward dam ; out-
ward embankment ;~bcirt)Slanb ri alluvial
land ..n the outside of an embankment;
^biflift m outdoor business or work ; ~'
biug n external (or exterior) object; ~bOtf
J/ n wet-dock; ~fnI)rgoft m outside pas-
senger; ~fnll J, « =. SfJict-full ; ~flnd)C
f (sur)face; superficies; CO periphery; bie
„PScbe betr.: «7 peripheric(al) ; & arch.
Jl&ijt eintS ©eWBlbeS extrados; ^graben
ü in fit. advanced ditch; avant-fosse;
^rjnfell A »« outer harbour, out-port; ~>
Ijunbel *> in external (or foreign) trade;
n&tmtf exterior hide,skin,membrane,&c;
J, = ^bcplaultiug, ^bcblottung; and): iron-
tor armour-)plates pl.; * bt8 eidjenS: Ö
primine; bet MooStlWSIen : CO sporangium;
^l)er, ~l)i" adv. ftU oufeeti; ~l)of m out-
court; ~fafig in cage in the open air; ~<
faute f outside-edge; Don .J. ju ~t. mcfftn
to measure from (outside) ed ge to (outside)
edge; to take the outward dimensions;
fciincr % m: co exorrhiz(a) ; ~feimig *
a. : O exorrhizal, exorrhizous ; ~fcld) * m :
Co calycle; bomit »«ledtn: Co calyculate(d) ;
^flü»etJ/»ifi\ing-jib;~nü»er'»ocffta8>l'
m flyingl-jib) guy; ~flii»er.*amu i> m
tiying-jih boom; ^flilMr^ombcr -X- m fly-
ing-jib martingale; dinger © n wach.
outer bearing; ~lcif b n = Jiet; ~'
leifte f outlistel; ~licf •!> n fore-leech, lull;
stay ; ~liuic f outline ; contour ; periphery,
perimeter; baju a'tiötia: peripheral , ...ic;
outlinear; perimetric(al); ^uioucr f ex-
ternal (or outer) wall ; ~bofjo«icr m out.
side passenger ; »at. -fit! J ~ff ol)l m e-S SSnna-
bamnii8standard-(orgauged-)pileofacoffer.
dum; ~»oftcil X m outpost; ~roitb in ex-
terior border or edge; © be «SoMenS: outside
work of a blast-furnace ; ~vccbc J/ f outer
road; ~jd)eilt m semblance; outward ap-
pearance;~fd)lng>na</r.outfield;~jd)Ieufe
f exterior sluice; ~fd>!. be§ erftcn golj-
reitbeS tide-gato of a salt-marsh ; ~fd)Ot 4,
f eines Sec|eBet8 studding-sail tack; ~jeite f
superficies; surface; outside (o. pff.) ; out-
ward appearance or show; superficial ap-
pearance; Mb. »onSPetionen: exterior; arch.
eines (SebäubeS: outside; front (part of a
building); face, facade; eintS eteineS in bev
Manet ■ front (or face) of a stone; fig. (ant.
fiem) shell; eine frljöne ~feite borbteten to
make a fair show ; * auf ber 4«te beS
SlattcS wadjfenb: 10 extraloliaceous; ent.
an ber pfeife bev Slugcn befinblid) : «7 extra-
ocular; ~fcit.£i)fomotiue A f outside
cylinder locomotive; ~fii< m outside
(-place) ; $afjagiev ottf bent ~fih, outside-
passenger; ~ftonbc « pl. = StaS-ftönbe (f.
SluS-ftonb 1) ; ~ftdltbig \ a. = auS-ftanbtg ;
~ftcl)cub p.pr. unb a. standing out(side);
~ftcucn ■!> m back of the stern-post; ~-
ftiictc « nlpl. loose articles pl., parcels^,
conveyed loosely ; ~tnfcl -l n yard tackle ;
~teil hi («) external ] art; ~tt)ltr f arch.
ante(-)port; outer door ; ~trcplic f= fjrci'
treppe, Sperrou; ~tunn m fit. out-tower;
~ucrfchr « in = ^bonbcl; ~Wall X m frt.
outwall, exterior rampart; contramure;
deiner auSipringciibcr ~woll spur; ~Wonb
f = ^ntnuer; ~loelt f external (or outer)
world; ~Werf » : a) X frt. advanced work ;
outwork(s); ~wcrte pl. einer £,efhmg de-
tached works or pieces, (aiotuabte) suburbs
pl ■ ^wert on einer SBaftei bulwark; ttcineS
[ ^wcrl fortalice; tleineS »orfpringcubcS ~-
i inert spur; b) fig. (ne6eniäd,Ii4e «uSeubinae
accessory (or non-essential, secondary)
parts pi. of a work; ~Wcrfä'«Sralicn X m
frt. ditch of outworks; ~Wiufel in ninth.
exterior angle; -vWirtfrf)nft f agr. (ad-
ministration of a) farm separated from
the main-estate; ~}immcr n oiitio.ni.
au.>fcnbcu ("^) I via. @A. ((• fenben)
sep. 1. Strahlen ~ to send out (or to emit,
to dart [forth |) rays; agr. routjetn, Sreeiae
„ to cast forth ... — 2. = ouS-fdjiden I
(fittie bs). - II «U « ®c a. '«tts-fcnbuug
f © = ouS-fdiidcn II; am»; emission.
SuS fenbling (•*"") m ® emissary.
nuö-ieugeu ("•i") ®a. sep. I via. to
singe ou the inside. — II »/»• (')■) to
cease singeing.
nuS-fenfen © t"-5") via. ©a. sep. ewofl. i
aiiete m (»altnteu) to sink in ; to countersink ...
aufter (-") I preposition meift mit dat.,
acn>ü6nlid) mit out of (ii* bs In M.I) UnW-
1. tanmtiq-. (= ouBcr-ljolbl) ~ i-S »cretd)
beyond a p.'s reach; «, bein §anfe out of
doors.abroad; ~bem yaufe tffento dineout;
^ beut ßaufe fdjlafeu to sleep from home or
out; ^ |or.(Sd)Up.)weite out of hearing (of
ear-shot), out of (shot-)range; ~ bem Sd)tff
kftiiblid)(c Salelage) outboard (rigging);
mit gen. : „ S'anbeS abroad ; ~ I'anbeS geben,
fein to go (or to be) out of the country, to
leave one's country. — 2. ~ od)t, Setrotbt,
9ted)uung lajfen ob« fehen to leave out ot
account; to neglect, to slight, to forget;
to pay no attention to ...; j-n „ wntS>
thätigteit fe(;en to suspend a person; . Ar-
beit out of work, unemployed; ~ «tern fem
nt«e «Item 1 ; j-n ~ »rot fetjen ob. bringen to
take away a p.'s bread, to deprive him
of his livelihood; ~ Siicnft (bieuftltei) free
(or exempt) from service; off duty or ser-
vice; (tetoSiSietet) retired; ein ©djlff aufier
Sienft fteUeit to put ... out of commission;
» S-afjung fein = « fid) fein (f. 3); ~ ©c
braud) tommen to fall into disuse; ~ täe-
faljr fein to be out of danger; j-n ~ bem
©efebe (fat »ojeifteO ertlfircn to outlaw a
person ; ein cstittj -Kraft fehen to annul ... ;
tine SJinnse ~ ShnS fefcen to declare ... .out
of (or to withdraw ... from) circulation,
to demonetise ...; ~ ftanb fehcu to dis-
able, to disqualify; ~ ftanbe fern, etwa-3
ju tljun not to be able (or not to be m a
position, to be unable) to do it; feien ©te
oatüber ~ (otine) ©orge you may rest at
ease on that score, don't be uneasy about
it- never fear!; - SBctbältuiS dispropor-
tioned, ...ate, ...able; unproportion«rf,
..ate; ~ aSerfifittniS bringen to make dis-
proportionate, to disproportion; ~ ber
licit out of season, b.s. unseasonably; ~
(aUem)3weifcl,~groBebeyond(all) doubt,
beyond dispute, without question, un-
doubted^), certain(ly) ; a. mit ace, jS. et.
- (oUen) äwcifel (teilen ob« fehen to place
a thing beyond doubt or question. — 3. ~
fid) fein to be beside o.s., quite upset, out
of one's senses or wits, raving, raging
wild; j-n „ fid) (ober ~ Safjung) bringen
to put a person beside himself, to drive
him out of his wits, to disconcert him;
(beiiamen) to put a p. out of countenance ;
cv ift ~ id) oor Srger he is beside himsel
with rage or passion, F he is in a fearful
temper; ber Skflurjimg über et. ~ fid) lent
to be amazed at a th.; er i|t » B* »or
fifrcube he is transported (or beside him-
self) with joy, he is overjoyed; ~ fi* »«
Kummer frantic with grief; er ifl oor Siebe
fid) he is transported with (or madly
Tn) love; j-n bot ©«red „ fid) bringen to
frighten a p. out of his wits ; - )id) oor
ffiut furious with rage, in a frantic pas-
I sion. — i. (abae telnet, ietnet, batnbet
H SBifienfajaft; © Scdjnif; « a)ergbair; X SDlilitSt; 4- SKorine; « iPPanje; '
( 221 )
i j&onbel; w $oft; A Gifenbatn; J SJiupt C e. ix).
[ JlH|)Cl*:... — rtllfjCnt ] iitivo Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of...
b i n a u 8 ) in addition to ; beside(s) ; beyond;
} (or independently
fi mm fSefjnlte
in addition to bis salary. — 5. lauf.
Btiomntn) bar(ring); bating;
but: i . saving; short of;
than; wanti feinen Sfxtunb *. biefen
tliese alono but
be feir.cn Sreunb ~ I pip.) Sit Ob. ~
(or but) you. — II con-
junction 0. (Saljteile antnüpfeiib) =5. —
Site ontnütfenbj ~ !>afj but that; save-
that (sji. a. auj;er-bem II); ~ Wenn if not;
unless; id) faun nitbt bineinfrmmen, «, tueillt
(ebne bafcl Sie baä £bor offnen ... without
your opening (P and): you open) the gate.
8ll{JH>.„, Bllfjfr... (-"...) in Sffgn. I |1W.
unb roien. tot v. = hcrnuS"..., jS. ^gtirfcu =
beroitS-jeljen. — II meiii: extra(-)..., jss. :
— acrjielftaiibic) S a. extra -axillar(y); <v
ntinojnfjärijrt) a. extra - atmospheric ; ~-
tilnttftönbig ^ o. extrafoliaceous; ~blatt.
roiufelftällbig $ a. extra -axillany); ~<
natiirlidj a.extraphysical (j.mctiU'bnfijd));
~pcriütilirt) a., jjWs. extrapersonal. —
III Sib. Sättt: ~ttMtlidj a. extra-official,
unofficial; ~btm fiebe 61b. 2itt. ; ~bejj t =
aufjcr-bem; ~fl)elid) a. illegitimate (tjt.
utt-ebelid), SBnftarb) ; ~c!tro»nijd) a. non-
European; — (icrirl)tlt(f) a. extrajudicial;
private; (oütii*) amicable; ~geje|jlicf) a.
unlawful; ~gclubl)tllidl a. extraordinary,
unusual, uncommon; (eine SluSnabane bilbenb)
exceptional, singular, special; (leiten) rare;
^getoöhnlidie Arbeit extra labour; et. 3U-
gentöbntidjtS tliun to do s.th. extra; ~I|alb
t. bib. art.; . — tiäit^Iicf) \ a. = aufjcr-ljolb
i' bsibcS jgaufeS; ~rjetmifnj \ a. = au§-
I icimifdj;~trbifdj a. extraterrestrial, ultra-
mundane; ~fird)Iid) a. out of church, non-
ecclesiastic(al); .Jirdjlitbc Slubacht private
ior family-) devotion; ^foiitrrtftlid) a.
beyond the contract, not stipulated (or
provided) for ...; ~fünftlerifrt) a. non-
artistic, unartistical ; ~fur8ietjiiitg ® f
demonetisation; ~ntaijen \ adv. = aufjcr--
orbentlidi III H. tit. Hit.); ~mäfjirj \ a. =
autjer-orbcntlich 2 (s. t|b. Slit.) ; ~urbeitt(irt)
K. rube sib. atttw; ~parlanteittarijaj a. un-
parliamentary; ~rt]oben npr.n., geogr.:
Sippen jell Slufjer- unb 3nner=rt)oben Appen-
zell Outer and Inner Rhodes; ~ftd)-fein n
transport, ecstasy ;oor3orn: exasperation;
— fi n it I i ri j a. supersensual, supersensuous,
supersensible; ^.ludrtö adv. = au§-roärtS
(<?.); ~h>eltlid) a. = ^irbifd); ^rocfciitlirJ)
a. extra - essential , non-essential, acci-
dental, contingent; „mefenilidjeS SSetrocrf
accessories pl.; ^jcitlitf) a. out of season.
dtifjer (-«J I a. @b. 1. im gtopfit nut at.
tribut, nidjt tptöbüot (bafüi äufjerlid), fi* bs);
comp, fei.it, sup. ftuiitrft (f. Ill): outward;
oater; exterior; external; ~e Sbfir outer
door, anteport; ~e Seile pi. exterior (or
outward) parts p'., outparts pi. ; anat.:
~e .ft>nut : co epiderm(is) ; „e§ Chr ex-
ternal ear, to auricle; jam ^en (äu§etliojen)
©cbrnud) for external application; fig.:
~e 9lnbad)t outward appearance of de-
votion ; bie ^cn ( auSmöifigen ) ?iugclcgen-
heiten pi". bc§ Staates foreign affairs p/.;
~e§ «ufefjen, 9lii§ferjen, ^e grfdjeinuug, ~cr
Schein appearance; view; look; dressing;
be n ^cn Schein (be)roat)ren to keep up (or to
appearances; ~er Sfnftriclj varnish;
~c Walle (bet Seele) outward (or visible)
form, mortal frame; ~c Urfiidjen pi. ex-
ternal causes pi. — II äiufjere(g) „ 0 b.
2. (auileM outside; [ein Ü- e§ ift ba§ Sefte
an ihm he is all outside-show; et bot ein ge-
i-iug appearance; nad)
jeiucm SUcn ju urteilen to judge from bis
• tug.
look or air; prvb. man lmife nidjt com
fUen (UlfS Snnere (tblitfjen appearances
deceptive, one must not judge of
:li iiivi.i.. |,y t lie outside; tliet. Sijdirci'
bung beS JLen: (0 prosopography. —
3. pol. (äugen BelojSlte) SDlillifter bes JLen
f. SBlinip«. — III öitijerft: a) a., sup. t.
. . -a b. 4. (am tteiieflen naöj autien) outermost;
ut(ter)most; furthest, farthest; most re-
mote; extreme; ftc§ (Silbe einer Sadie ut-
most point; outermost part; ^fte ©renje
utmost limit; an bcr ~ftcn ©renjc [iegenb
outlying; bal im — f t e 1 1 Starben liegenbe
Sljnle ultima (or farthest) Thule. — 5. fig.
(tied it ©tab ton et.) im ^ftcn (Slenbe in the
greatest want; im ^ftett gälte (im ütotialie)
at the worst, at a pinch, if absolutely
necessary, if the worst comes to theworst;
ill ber ^ftcn fyinfteintS in utter darkness;
— fie ©ejahr utmost peril; in bcr -ften SRoi
fein to be in extreme (or in the greatest)
distress, in sore trouble; bie ~fte 9tot»
uuiibiijleit the last necessity; ~fter 5J5rei§:
a) (titlijitet) lowest (or bottom-) price;
b)(f)S4ftet) the very higbest(ortip-top)price;
mit ber ~ften Strenge with the utmost
seventy; m .ft« iScvroiiruiig, bism. at sixes
and sevens; Hon ~fter SBidjtigteit of the ut-
most importance; «.fter JJat)Iuiig§termiiI
the very latest date (or utmost limit) al-
lowed.for payment. — ft) ado. 6. (im fiäoj.
ften ©tobe) extremely; exceedingly; exces-
sively; supremely; to a superlative degree;
unutterably; utterly; to the utmost; over
and above. — 7. \ (täumlidj) 311 ^ft ant SOese
at the end of ..., at the utmost point of
... - IV a) \ Siufjerfte(r) m @ (ein in
|-n ütnfidjten bie entidjiebenfte SteUungeinnetimenbei)
extremist, F ultra(ist) (me^t jbt. Ultra). —
ft) 3iltjjerfte(e) n %\>.. ofl Hein seidjtiebra (boi
Se&te, itoriiber hinaus nia)t§ gebt) extreme, ex-
tremity; bisto. 0. impl. : in ber SKitte jtoijctjeii
beiben ll^ften in the midst of (the) two ex-
tremes; nnj§ ^fte extremely, &c. (netje 6);
Sricg bi§ crnfS ~[ie war to the knife; eä
aufS lJLfte antonimen (affen to bring to the
last push, to let the worst come to the
worst; j-n auf» SLfte bringen (in ~rte Bet.
(tgtnbtit) to put a p. to a nonplus, to a
Stand, (|o bnfl ibm bie «cbulb reifet) to put him
out of patience, to tire out his patience,
ftättet: to provoke him in the highest de-
gree; auf§ «'Uftc gebracht fein to be reduced
to extremities, to be at the last stage, to
be put to one's last shifts, (nie bet aebeRie
©irfcfj) to be (or to stand) at bay; j-n aujg
9Ufte rühren to cut (or touch) a p. to the
quick; bie Singe (ober ei) auf baS JLfte
treiben to drive (or push) to extremity or
excess, to put to the utmost stretch; f-c
fünfprüdje bi§ auf-f. SUfte berfolgett to push
one's claims to the uttermost; eS tam 31ml
4L ften it (or matters) came to extremities;
nicnti c3 311111 ä~ftcn fommt when it comes
to the last push, when all comes to all;
(bi§) sum 5i~flcn [djreiten to go to the ut-
most length; fein äUfteS thun to do one's
utmost or best, F to strain every nerve;
baä ift ba§ SUfte, ira§ id) tljun faun it is the
utmost (of what) I can do, siärc. a. it is my
last word; ba§ SiUfteroagcii to risk one's all.
nuj(crbar\ (-"-)a. &b. = auS-brüdbar.
nujjcr-bem (-"- u. -uI) I adv. 1. («er.
biet II a!u(s);moreover;(overand)above;
in addition to; ~ nidjtS nothing else. —
-. \ (lonft, obßelebcn ton) otherwise, in other
respect(s), save that. — II ^ bafj cj. ex-
cept (or save) that; oft and): besides mit
fcujenbem p.pr., jS. ^ bafj er ihm gejajricben
Ijat, Ijat er ihn and) gejehen besides writing
to him, he has also seen him.
mtftrr-hnlb (^*) I prp. meift mit gen..
bite, tmi) mit dat. (= auf;«'; |. tl 1) out of;
beyond; without; extra(-)...; ^ beä ¥eiuf§
licgettb extraprofessional; ^ ber @ren;en
beyond the boundaries, extra-limitary-
~ be§ i^aiilitteilS liegcub outlying; „ b'e§
JjaiifeS out of the house, out of doors;
»tlftaftiaiinjtn ~ bc§ JjaufeS extraforaneous
...; ~ beS J?ird)jpielä extra-parochial; ^
ber Sebr-anftalt roobiienber Sdiiiler day-
scholar; ». berülhiueru extramural; ^ ber
Sßrobina extraprovincial; inr.: „ ber Sdjran»
ten pläbierenber Anwalt outer barrister;
~ bcr Stabt outside the city or the walls ■
~ bc§ Territoriums (nub feiner tDeridits-
barteit) gelegen ex(tralterritorial; «. ber
2ropcn gelegen situated beyond (or outside)
the tropics, extratropical, ultratropical;
$Ialj „ be-5 äi'agenä outside(-place) (bet box!
Sijenbe: outsider), beim »atiajei: box-seat;
~ beä §immerä on the wrong side of the
door; anat.: ,. be3 Srufttaften?, ber ©e-
bäimiitter, bei- ©ehirnS, be§ ijerjenä ic.
(gelegen, befinblid)): Oextrathoracic, extra-
uterine, extracerebral, extracardial, &c.
(f. extra... in M.I). — II adverb: out;
on the outside; without; outwardly;
externally; (auswärts) abroad; bon ». from
without, from abroad, and): alien, foreign
(tot. ouS-roörtig, au§-Iänbifd)).
äuijerlid) 1^- ) «tb. I«. 1.= außer I;
adv. = aitfeer-Ijalb II (a. arch.); fig. appa-
rently), to all appearance, seeming(ly),foi
show; ^e grömmigfeit seeming (or sham)
piety; ^e§ Heilmittel topical remedy, topic;
pharm, auf 3)tebijinflat4en : for external ap-
plication; ~ unbejehäbigt, in guter Sc-
fcbaffeiiljeit undamaged on the outside, ex-
ternally (or as far as one can see) in good
condition. — 2.(oberiiä*iioj) superficially);
(untteientlicf)) unessential(ly), accessory. —
3. (nia^t juin inneren 2Befen ßetjötig) extrinsical,
extrinsically ft. ouoj aujjenl); ® ^er Sfikrt
(tltenuitett) eir.et ajtimje extrinsic value. —
II 3Ue(8) n = fiiifjer II.
'Jiitfjerlicrjfeit (-"— ) f @ 1. (bos SuSet.
liajfein) externality; outwardness; super-
ficiality. — 2. = baä äufsere (f. ätifser II);
~en pl. eines §ou|eS (äulsere Subebft, Ifjeilinenj)
appointments, dependences pl., exterior
sg. — 3. (äußertiebeä Sing) externals p/. ;
oa$ finb ^en these are only unessential
formalities or only for form's sake; er giebt
uid)t§ auf ~en he does not stand upon
formalities or ceremonies.
iiltijerit (-") @d. I via. 1. (nai au§en
fjerbortteten laflen) ffutibt, Steube it. : to (make)
manifest, to show, to express, to prove;
einen Uittflufj ~ to exert an influence;
eine SBirtung ~ to take effect, to work. —
2. (in äüorten tunb ibun) to utter; to give
utterance (or mouth) to ...; feine Hicinung
~ to utter one's mind, to express an
opinion (Über ... as to ...); Slteinungen, Oltiinbe:
to advance, to deliver; ein Urteil: to pass;
et. ~ (oneibteojen) to speak (or say, remark,
observe) a th. — 3. \ jur.: = ob-uufjern.
— II jict) ~ vjrefl. 4. to manifest (or show,
display) o.s. or itself; ton Slattern ic. ; to
break out. — 5. (fi* ouSfbredjen) to express
(or pronounce, declare) o.s.; fid) jartaftiid)
über j-n «. to have a lash at a p. — 0. t nur
no* bibl. bisto. mitten. = fid) ent-äufeern. —
III 3i~ M ®c. u. 'JlufjeruitB f @ 7. mani-
festation; expression. — 8. nut x"l~ung
(sjuSlprud)) saying, utterance; (getegenltidie
SBemetlung) 'assertion, remark, observation,
flatter: declaration; ^LungenpZ. ber gretinb-
jdjaft demonstrations pl. of friendship;
imbebadjte'iLung indiscretion; IeJt(totHig)e "
fUung last will (and testament).
Signs (i
' see page ix) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 222 )
Tll6 sigM, Abbreviations and det. Obs.(@-®) are explained at the beginning of this toot
. rafoto>...-3fogft.]
Bu6et.ort«n1lt«(i'u>!uuu.--J,-")Ia.®b.
1 = oufecr-ociuolinli*; -er ©efaubtcr am-
bassador extraordinary (ant. resident,
»mh in order); -eriptofeffot aue-tUnitttlitat,
„jr.,- professor adjunct, nl» Stetroettrelet:
Bt professor; ~e Unloflen p/. extra-
teapl — 2. (ungewojniii)) astonishing,
ous, amazing; (bo» 6>ew»bnli<be übet.
beyond (or out of) nil measure, out
of the way, (sur)passing; (nunbertot) pro-
digious, supernatural, miraculous; ((»nils-
ijj) remarkable, eminent; (ungebroet) enorm-
ous- (Su&irft) extreme; bos Stiiä tint .cc- ©lhd
atm'adjt ... has had an extraordinary suc-
cess; prvi. ~c Übel ctforbetit ~e SJlittcl
rate diseases require desperate re-
,_II«U«(8) »igb.ba§9l~eanbet
I lie extraordinary part of the mat-
ter- erbot?U.e8 gctciftet he has done won-
ders ; Hi mm«« ftoben \>ue-3 gclciftet ... have
done wonderfully well; wenn et. ?UeS »of
[aHet1 (ob. »ottomnieu) (oute in ease of need
,.r emergency; if anything out of the way
(or out of the common) should happen. —
HI adv. ~ «id) extraordinarily (or ex-
tremely, excessively) rich
»litfser-orbnttlidjfcit (*"* — u. ■i»«-"-)
f © extraordinariness; extraordinary
character, &c
nufterft ic. f. fiiifecr 111 unb IV.
«lie-jell'... ("i...) inSiion.J». ~It>T««-1l *
m = Sdjau-Iofteu; 5luS-laae2.
niiH"rl)ctt ( ' '\l §c. sep.
o u li a It : I via. 1. iniuentig ausfüllen. —
•2. ouS f-m qjloje ~. — 3. jut S*ou tjinlttllen. —
4. in» ffteie fefcen. — 5. «oilMen. — 6. Spiel. —
7. an-Mbnenb (iMHhb. — 8. nidji ftottfcoben I. —
9 toteln. — 10. niSt abtütjtn. — 11. iu 6nbi
!,;,„.-12.©.-HWh. 13.f.6. -14.M
ou! bt» »eg m. — 15. nit tt. ~. — 16; ■op*'-
17. typ.- 18.X. -HI vlrefl. -TV *-«•
I verb active 1. mit tt. ~ (innenbig
niictnastciitttn. auaf ülltn) to line (or
face) with ...; © = nu§-«iouern I unb ou8-
Jjflafternl. — 2.(auSbeBbiS6etiaen<niofi.e
tinauJIeljen) to turnout; Bäumt, spponjcti :
to transplant; X eineStjilbrcoaie: to set, to
post, to station; 4/ (toi. a. auS-iringen 9) :
2Jlaiinfd)aft ~ (aus btra S4iffe on« 2anb) to dis-
embark (or to land) troops ; boa Soot ~ (ou»
ben Sdnffe ins SBatlet) to let down (or to hoist
out, to lower [away], to launch) the boat;
b* Start ~ to set, to spread ...; hunt. äOilb „
to put (or crop) out... — 3. (jui6*ou6in-
(itlltn)to expose (to view); tjl.o.au§ftcIlen3.
— 4. (inS5teit$in|c!!tnunbt.m64ia|ol
Stetlaifen) tin neua^orene» (hub : to expose;
In jut straft auf einer unbewohnten 3njel ob.
an ober Stifte ~ to maroon (loloje 3)er|on:
maroon). — 5. aud) vjrefi. (bioSfttiien,
«miseeben) Btitt mit dat.: a) j-n, et. (fid) I
btt freien £uft, bem Spotte, bet (äieiotit ~ to expose
lor to lav bare or open) a p., a th., o.s. to ... ;
rid) einer ©efahr, tern 2abel ic. ~ to expose
o.s. to danger, to (the) censure, &c; j-n
bem ©clodjtcr ~ to ridicule a p.; fid) bem
©eläd)ter (o. J'iohn, ©pott) bet Seute ~ to draw
i ulicule upon o.s., to make o.s. ridiculous;
fid) einem Dii'fito ~ to run a risk; fid) hem
Sabel ~i oud): to expose o.s. to criticism;
fid) einem SSorrour) „ to draw upon o.s. a
blame, to lay o.s. open to (a) reproach ; bem
fefcc id) mid) nicht wieber ou§ Fl shall not be
caught like that again ; aufgefegt (dat.) ex-
posed, given up, subject, liable, open to ... ;
gejefjt fein to he exposed, ic. to ..., to
lie open to ..., to lie under ... ; bai SluSSge-
jcWfein liability, Hableness; ü bem fcinö-
lidaen geucr, bem genet einet Satterit ntic-ge-
I iciu to be exposed to the enemy's fire,
under the Are of ...; fid) itapfcr) ~ to ex-
pose o.s., not to spare one's p.; b) ton
Soojen : (bet Sinttittung oon et. ~) her Cuff ~ to
. i to the) air, to weather, to venti-
late; bet Sonne ~ to expose to (the heat
or the rays of) the sun, to bask, to take
a sun-bath, to insolate; ehm. bcr 2Btr!iin(j
eines STgenS ~to treat with n reagi nt.
(i. o. vlrefl. unb vln. (I)-) 6*iel: to play first,
to have the hand or lead; 64a*: to have
the (first) move; BWarti [-« Sail ~, (W ~
to |l:ike or trive the) lead, to lead off. —
7. (onotbniniifiltfedin): a) = nn-fetjcnfi;
b) j-m e-c Summe ~ to appoint (or allow,
allot, fix, to put down) a sum; to ettli
an annuity, a pension, &c. (up)on a p.; to
make a settlement (up)oii him; bos ülu§-
acfcljte allowance ; e-c SBelohnung ouf ct. ~ to
ofl'era reward for a th.;e.u'4-tct-3~ to setup
a ]n ize ; tejtomenta'rifd)~ (oetBoiben) to leave
(or bequeath) by will. — 8. (etnas ju bet
beftimm ten 3titnia)tftatt6 oben t alle n)i-e
«tSeit ~ (a. f/»i. : mit bet «tbeit ~) : a) (jeitrcnle
ualetDteojeii) to discontinue, to interrupt, to
intermit, to Stop ... (a. & bie SBtniaun« einet
WoMiue) ; path. fie«t auä-blcibcn I c) ; b) (gam
abbiegen) to suspend (a. bie 3at)lung it.); bet
SBiofeiiot W deute eie SBorlcfuiifl "Ǥ - does
not lecture (or there are no lectures) to-
day; et. bovlöufig ~ = auf-fd)iebcn2; W
einen Soften in einet Siedjnung ~ to set out
(a to specify) an entry; jut.: e-e fficdltS-fadje
auf weiteren Scfdiei» ~ to refer a cause;
ou-5gefe^tcSad)cremanet. — 9. (olltabel.
liaft l)et»ot«ebtn) Oll i-B, Oll einet Soflie
etwaS ~ obet au«}iifefc.en Ijobcn to find fault
with ..., to blame, to censure, to criticise
..., to object to ...; wa§ finben Sie baton
auSjuietjen? what objection have you to
it?; baran ift nidjU auEjiifel3Cii there is
nothing to he said against it; an )-m et.
ouajiifetjcu haben, »ft: to pick a hole in
a person's coat). — 10. (in Sdjtift unb
Sine? etna» niajt abtütjen) to write (©
tup. to compose, to print) in full. — 11. ( ju
6nbe le^en) cf to finish composing (»gl. a.
au§-fd)teiben3); © typ.: einen Sogen ~ to
finish the composing of a sheet; bie 3ciie
„ (ou»|d)lie6en) to justify ... — 12. © (»el-
a. 1, 8, 10 u. 11) (Bettet: bie Bene ~ to pare,
to scrape ...; SilWet: eine Söge ~ (Mtäuten)
to set the teeth of a saw; Sudjma*etei: bie
Sdjcre ~ to adjust the shears; 2Stbei: bo»
Wuftet ~ (pottoniettn, auj bie Statte üoerttageti)
to design ... — II verb neuter (h.) 13. f. 6.
— 14 S(ooneinemCiteou»fiojoufben
äDea mooien) to set out or off; to start
from ... ; a. fig. = »on et- ouä-gehen (f. bs 1 1).
— 15. «lit et. ~: a) uon fPetiouen : = 8; h) B.
gaojen: to discontinue, to pause, to stop;
bie Sewtguna bet SBtoi*ine, med. btt fpul», bus
girfet fctjt ou-3 ... intermits ; ~b intermittent,
. .ing. — 10. agr. bie Sdiaft Ijaben auegefeljt
" have ceased cuttingtheirteethjAauc-
qefefeteS Sd)af sheep having all its teeth.
— 17 © typ. bie qjteffe fetjt gut (]d)Ied;t)
ciu-3 works well (badly). - IS. X bet Bong
jeht a«8 (gebt iu läge ou») -crops out. —
III fid) «. vlrefi. f.5u.6.— IVSU»@c
u. «JlUü-fetJung f S» 19. analog I — III. Su 1 :
lining, facing. — Su 2 : oou SöuBen it. : trans-
plantation; X posting, stationing; 4- dis-
embarki».t7, ...ment; launching (or lowej-
ing, hoisting out) the boat. — 3u 3 — 5:
exposition, exposure. — 3" 6: lead. —
3u 7 : tints SetBinS : appointing, fixing ; tintt
Subbi: allotting, allowing; einet Stauung :
offering (of) a reward ; e-t Stitgift, Sente ic. :
settling, settlement, bequest. — 3u 8:
discontinuation, suspension.adjournnient,
interruption; * <Uumg(6infttllung)ber.3ai)=
lung suspension of payment. — 3u 9 :
censure. - 3« 10: writing (printing) in
full. — Su 15: stoppage, interruption,
pause, cessation; med. be» SPuitea : inter-
initteiice. — 20.BIb.BSKe: JS 9l~ i-S 3läje«
jüt cine lutjc Sttede break; itWttatJ: ^U
eineS einjclu ju neljmeiibcii Stein« blot
VHtiü icljcr (-iu) "' ®a. 1. (au* ~iu / 8 I
p. who lines, ic. (f. auS-fehcn) ; iut.: -inn
eint« Stibatbingt» ic. settler. — 2. BiUatb : c-n
„ IjabClt (b. I). Irtmn »all auBltOen I bat. bitle»6|
Hnnen) to lead. [fant expose,!. I
'Jluo-ieljliiig ("'^1 »' * foundling, nil
niifMeiifien \ {in») ©csep. Ie/o.to
ntter with asigh; to sigh forth. — II »/«•
([).) to have done sighing ; to breathe (out)
one's last sigh.
?tlle-fid)t (^) f ® 1. (»It* i"S 3«ie unb
bie P4 Jtigtnbe ffiegtnb) view; vista; sight;
prospect; perspective; tin §aus, Senfttihat
bie ~ auf, nad), in, übet ... looks into, to, on,
ujion, opens on, upon, commands a view of,
over; mit bet ~ auf with the view of; ~
und) 9iotbctt prospect towards the north,
north(ern) prospect; «plot, bet cine Weite
,, bietet with a distant view; cine fteie ~
bieteub having a fine prospect or an open
view; bie ~ octfpertcn to shut (in). — 2. fig.
(bit ji*) ttiffnenbt Sutunit) a prospect; chance ;
gute (fdjledjtc) ~en pi. a good (a little)
chance; eS ftcljt eine gute ürnte in ~ there
is a prospect of a good harvest; c§ t|t
feine ~, bafj ... there is no chance that ...
or of ...ing; ~cn hoben jit ... to stand fair
for ..., to be in for ...; F er hot ~ auf
eine Sradjt Sprügel, fie ftcljt ilim in ~ he is
in for (aud): iro. he may look out for)
a sound beating; eine (teilte, alle) ~ }it
etraaS ljaben to have a (no, every) chanco
of it; wenig ~ auf tirjoig haben to have
little prospect of success; „ ljaben, et. ju
werben, ju et. 511 gelangen to be in a fair
way of getting on, to be likely to get on ;
oljne ~ Ijoffcn to hope against hope; j-m
bie ~ nehmen to get in a p.'s light, to ob-
struct a p.'s view or sight; Ctlunä ill ~
nebmen to intend (or design, contemplate,
meditate, purpose) ath.; j-m einen SSortctl
in «, flctten to hold out (the prospect ol)
an advantage, to give a p. hope of ...
nuä-fidjten (MH @b. sep. = auS-iieben.
?lllS-fid)tÖ'..., n~=... ("■*■.■.) in 3|f8n: «vljnue
n = ^tunn; ~10S a. without prospects;
hopeless (pgl. a.Slii'3-fid)t2) ; ^lofigfeit^ab-
sence of prospects; hopelessness; ~lnde
f opening (in a garden-wall); ~»unft »1
point of view, viewing-place; oielbcfiidjter
„,». spot much frequented (by lovers of
scenery); ((Senwspuntt) point of view; ~teid)
a. rich in prospects; prospective; bidding
fair ■ promising ; ~timn r» belvedere ; look-
out; ~toattje J» f look-out watch; ~»jntle
f = ^ttiritt. . ,, .
o«8-rttfetn (^) I vln. @d. sep. 1. ((«)
to ooze or trickle (out), to percolate. —
2 (h.) to cease oozing. — II SU « ©c.
u.9luS-firferu«gf@ oozing; trickling out;
path. SU »ou Sffiaffet aus ttanten leUen: O
hydrorrhcea.
qua fiebert ("l") via. @a. sep. to sift,
to garble; ba§ «uSgertcbte (Husriebiei) sitt-
ings, garbles, screenings pi.
SluHubjel (-1-) n tea- f- mi-3-|ieben.
auö-fiectjcH (^") vln. (h.) ®a. sep. to
cease being sickly.
mi8-Rehtn(— ")@e.«ep.I»/".(i)-«i")==
ttuS-tocheu 1 u.-2. - II via. = aiu-todjenll;
© sübet ~ to blanch ... - III 9l~ " »?•=
ailS-fodieu III: © 8J~ bej 6iffi«s blanching.
oue-fiegen \ (---) •:»■ («■) € a- SV-
1 to complete the victory. - 2. to ceaso
conquering; to he at the end of ones
victorious career.
niiv-fiiigen (-•>") ®a. sep. I »/»■ IW
l.to cease singing. — II »I«. 2. ein Sieb n.:
^^=^==^^7^^^ • postal; A railway; i music (seePaEeIS).
( 223 )
[41118)1... — -;Ul6)Pt...] gnbffniit. fferbn finb mei|t nil r gegeben, Wenn fie
nicht act (ob.actlou) of... Cb....liig lauten.
to sir.- ' he end, through; fig.
nie auf ami ... whose exploits
cannot be exhaust- — S. (fin-
genb auetufenl rrn ttr £erd)e: ben £enj ~ to
announce the spring bj singing or carol-
ling. — 4. N feine Seele ,. (fingenb aus-
bauten) to b: last while sing-
ing* - :me .. (fingenb aalWbtn)
singing; auäge-
(nngene Summe: a) (aus'gebiibtt) voice im-
proved by singing; b) (abgefangen) voice im-
paired by too much singing. — 6. e-e £eid)e
rat pnaro) to accompany singing ...
-rave, to sing to one's funeral. —
III nd) „ vlrefl. 7. fid) einmal otöentltci) _
to sing to one's heart's content. — 8. pet)
auggefungeu haben to have over-tired (or
lost) one's voice by too much singing.
aiie-finnm (.--'") via. sob. sep. to ima-
[. au-T-benteu 1 ; rji. an* III).
nug-fmtern i-^) p/». (fn) @d. sep. f.
auS-fidrm unb nug-inirtern 3.
nug-filjen i--'-) @i.Mp.Ie/n.(S.)l.mit
Barm ~ to keep a stall, stand. — 2. j 4.
— II v,n. (fn) 3. auggefeffenet Bürger =
Slug-burger. — III via. 4. feine Seil „,
audj abs. _ (v/n.) ton Sefangtnen, Sädjtern: to
sit out one's time (»at. audi ab-fijjen 6); can
brütenben Sigeln: liebt Oil? -brüten. — 5. F
6iet, Sunjt », = auS-brüten 1. — 6. eilten
Hilg-fpnrjerti (•""* u»b *£«-) f ® spy-
ing ; Joiijei : espionage.
Sliig.iBniiii p»)m it , ti-:m.o..fBcmne(iH
1 (iro tie qtaflpFerbe genieaifelt treiben) re-
lay ; stage. — 2. baiting-place, baithouse,
inn. — 8. t ■= Slb-fnger.
'.'IllO-innitll.... {£■*...) i„ Sftgn. I analog
„9lii3-jpanu unb au§-ipaimeii". jts. ~tcit f
time for unyoking, &c. — II Sefonberer SaU :
~eijen © « fleshing- (or shaving-)knife.
ttUg-jBnmtflt (-"'-) I via. @a. sep. 1. a.
v[refl. (ipanntnb ausbeb>en) tie Htuie (fldj) ^
to extend, to distend, to stretch (out),
to spread (out); ein Stcft : to spread, to
lay; Stgei «.: to spread, to unfurl; alle
Segel ^ to crowd all sail; roie ein Sroni"
meljell ^ to tympanise; ©: Sudjmndierei:
(auftabmen) to tenter; SBeberei: bie Selten auf
ben Summier ,. to stretch. — 2. et. Eingeranntes
~, )S. eine SticTtrei .. (aus btm Kabjmen) to take
down from (or to take off) the tambour-
frame; eine fitter: to slacken; tin »libit.:
to unframe ; bib. bit Spferbe K. ~, mttonijmifdi :
ben SBngeu *, abs. „ to take out (the
horses from the carriage, the oxen from
the yoke) ; to unharness, unyoke, unteam;
(lbs. (jum «uäruben, Sfuttern) to bait; bie SPrfl
(Bannt hier ou§ ... changes horses here;
«ufitjrift: hier loirb QitSgejrjannt ! good
Stabling ! ; abs. ~ (feinem Seifte Srboluna geben"
Ei. ti * i li — ,1,1, ; U"*"""S-, ""«-~ uemtmiseirteerlioluna. grata)
fctubl _-. to hollow (out) or to deepen (the j to unbend (or relax) one's mind. — 3 F
Seat Of) A niair hv ciffino- I ~(*.~s I _ , . - , ,
eiluag x. (megneSmen) to steal (or run away
with) a thing. — II 9U- n % c. unb Slug.
fBcmnmig f @ 4. analog I : su 1 : extending,
spreading, &c. — su 2 : bet qsierbe ic. : tak-
ing out the horses; unharnessing, &c;
fig. repose, rest. — Su 3 : theft. — 5. (nur
Ziiditnn ilirem nlpbabetifciien plage als bt,
fcnbercrCitelfopf aufgeführte JlHeitniigen
flerjen in ber Hegel bei o e in j e it i g en ZDorte,
uon beni fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
seat of) a chair by sitting.
«ig-fbrjnbat \ (^-) a. @b. 1. »on qjet-
fontn: reconcilable. — 2. ton Severn: (iü5n-
bar) expiable.
auj-jiihimi (^-") I via. u. vlrefl. @a.
Sep. 1. j-n (fid)) mit i-», mit et. ^, (gehobene ,
6pr.) au« mit dat. j-n i-m ^ to reconcile a p., : ». ung) = SiiiD-foaim 1 uiib 2
o.s. to or with ...; to conciliate, to ap- -
pease; to set (or put) right; juici mit ea.
~ to make them friends; to make it up be-
tween...; fid) mit j-m ,. to make one'sjeace
with a p. — 2.\= jühnen. - II ~Bp.pr.
u. a. S b. conciliatory. — III J(~ n g c. u.
Sllt^-jbljiiuitg f"@ reconcilicrt/OM, ...ement;
accord; peace; reunion. [reconciler.)
MuHbhiier (^-j m ®a., .jiihnerin f ® /
au j.ionnmm N, .jömiiiern \ (-J-) vja.
®d. Sep. bit »etlen ^ f. jamcu.
nue-jonbern (?*») I vja. @d. sep. =
auc-fcbeibeit2 1 ; unter ea. gemengte Sachen
~ to separate (things mixed); (fonbemb ana.
noblen) to sort, to pick (out), to single
(out); fid) „ laffcnb sortable; (ba§ e«e«te
ouimuflem) to reject, to refuse; ü auä einem
Srupbeueerbaiibe ~ to disembody • med.^i
secretory, excretory. — II 9U « @ c. unb
SltieMonbentng f © = aul-fdjeioen2 VIu.
ab-|onöern 8 ur.» 9; (auioabi bur« stj sort-
,D^.&C- l«u-3-[tf)eibuiig§-...)
«liiä-ionierungS.... (^-...) in3l1fln =)
ouä-fonnen (■"*«) via. mi fief) „. vlrefl.
S.a. sep. = fonnen.
Olia-jorgeit i-^) @a. sep. I vjn. (Ij.)
fur i-n ausgeforgt haben to be relieved from
the care of a p.; abs. er bat ou§geforgl
lift in) Ins cares (or sorrows) are at an
end. — II via. aUeS faun man nidjt ~ one
cannot look after everything
aiiHortteren (*-£-) via. sj\a. sep. („04
eorten oibnen) to assort; (foriUrenb beiitite
Itjenj to put apart; to lay aside or by
oug-fpätjeu I--H eg a. sep. I Wn. ((, )
1. nadj etniai ^ to look (or spy) out for a
th. — 2. QuSgeftJöht haben to have done
■■-' or spying. _ II via. = aug.
tunc)d,aften. - III <&~ n @c. unb 31u^
""1559 fß .s^'}°ß\ s«J»rch. [[bateln. 1
mia-jnaditeln (^-) @d. sep. = aug.)
9ius-jBarjcr (-^-) », @a., ~in ft® look-
UJ; (SSicn) spy; (Sebjimfoliaifl) de-
lauiiuntfajaft«) emissary.
äeidjen (|
aiusfbnmier ("i") m @a. 1. p. who ex-
tends, Ac. (j. au§-jpanncn 1); distender,
stretcher. — 2. = SluS-fpfinner 2. — 3. ©
2uu)mafierei : (Spannrabmen) tenter.
'Jluä-fjiniiner {"^j m @a. 1. = üln-
ibänner. - 2. (iBePStre-s ütuäfpanns) (stable-)
innkeeper.
nuä-foctrnt (^") @a. sep. I vja. 1. 1
et. ~ = auj-fbaren 1. — 2. (au#nu&™; et. fo
tinriojien, bafj eä ifflirlung ma*!) to make the
best of ... — 3. © Seicbtnlunft, gamjtg. Ic. :
feiellen offen, unauägeftat laffen) to leave free
or open; SSergclberei : to protect. — II vjll.
1 h.) ausgeftjavt haben to have done saving
(up). — III 3U n @c. u. 91uä-fponing f
@ saving up; S Sergdberei: protecting.
auä-f»a|jen (^ v/n. (h.) «Sc. sep. to
cease (or leave off) joking.
oue jbatclii (^-) via. @d. sep., paint.,
&e. (Barten mit bem 6|ia(dj)tel auftragen, »erteilen
je.) to spread paints &c. with a spatula.
aufl-fpnjieren \ [X"*») p/n. &a. sep_
1. (fn) to go out fofa walk. — 2. (h.) ana-
fDajiert haben to have finished taking a
walk or walking.
auä-foeicheit © (^-) ftdj - vlrefl. e§a.
Sep. ton ben Mabfteidjen : to fall (or tumble)
out ; to take out the spokes of a wheel
oui-fpeifljern (-^-) via. @d. sep. to re-
move from the warehouse or granary
OUS-fpcieil [XL") @o. sep. I v/a. 1. (a.
»/»., h.) meift: to Spit (out, forth); (ipeienb
»on fiaj geben, oufbrtejen) to vomit; to throw
(or bring) up, to disgorge; med. to ex-
pectorate; vülm'enb .v to belch (up); fig ■
f. 6. IX j: F familiär; P »Dlttfptadte; ? ©aunetfprad;e; S feiten; t alt (auaj
( 22* )
feine ©ade auf j-11 ^ to vent one's spleen
on a p.; ©iff unb ©ode «, to sputter one's
gall; to give vent to one's bitterness- to
fret and fume ; to burst out in anger, ic. ;
bun H'uitjnen, fianonenie.: 5tuer it. ^ to vomit'
to belch ...; \ hunt, ton SaubtSgttn- ba#
eeiröBe ^ = auä-würgen ; iaS ?Iu?gcfpie{e)ne
vomit; auigcfbie(e)ne§ ©ift spit-venom. -
2. \ ein 2id)i ^ to extinguish (or put out!
by spitting. - II 1/,,. ((,.) 3. (j. 1} j.m -^
©epebt, bcr i-m^to spit in (or before) a p '3
face, to spit on him, to show the utmost
contempt for him; man ttirb Bor ihm
~ he will be spit upon. — 4. to cease
spitting, vomiting, 4c; Sultane, bie au§.
gefpieen (nuigetrannt) haben extinct &c vol-
canoes. - III 9U n @ c. spitting, vomit-
ing, &c. ; disgorgement; expectoration ■ <&
med. exspuition, sputation.
aug-fnethm (^ v/a. @d. sep. m't.
fflieb it. ~ to gambrel (or to skewer)
nug-jpetfeii (^") @c. sep. I ,- „ (si
= nb-fbeijen II. - II via. bie ülriiien « to
distribute provisions among the needy
9»ug-fl3cifer,fübb.(^-)m@a.=©nr=fci
otte-fntfjen (-•*«) via. eäc sep. 1. agr
bie Corner „ to separate the husks from
corn. — 2. \ fig. = au§-nuheu 1.
aug-fpenben (M-) i „/„. &b eep_ to
distribute, to dispense; to deal out; ba$
«benbmahl ^ to administer the sacrament
(of the Lord's supper). — II SU, n #c
unb Sliig-fpenbung f @ distribution, dis-
pensation; administration.
Slug-fpenber (^-) m @a., ^in f ® dis-
tributor, dispenser, administrator
91ttg-jperre (-^) f @ lockout.
nu e-ipmtn (^") I via. eg a..sep. 1. (aus.
fbreijen, auäfpannen) to distend, to extend,
to spread (out, open); ? nuggefperrt (eon
ffllütenftielen ic.) divaricate(d); tor.'aud) ouS>
fpreisen. — 2. = auS-fdjIieBen 1; j-n «, to
shut (or lock) out; to turn out (of doors);
samenfpiei: aitggejperrle Same cornered
king, captive piece or man. — 3. © typ.
= aue-bringen 8. — II 3U « {§c. n. Slug.
fperningf® spreading, &c. (f. I); 5l~ber
Slrbeiter lockout (ant. strike).
tuig-jpicfen (■«*«,) @a. sep j 0ja mit tt
~ to lard (or interlard) with ... (auaj fig.);
mit Gitaten au5g«fnidt larded with quota-
tions, &c. — II »/». ((,.) auggefpidt haben
to have done larding.
Slug-fpiel(^)nC-(o.p?.)f.ou§-ipieIenIV.
mig-fpielcn (^-) ©a. sep. I via. 1. (w
6nbe ftielen) ein Spiel, lonftii*, e-e Stone : to play
to the end; feine Solle ifl auggefpiclt (oudj
fig.) he has acted his part; it is (all) over
with him. — 2. (a. 0/». h.) Stiel : e-e Karte «.
(aufmetfen) to play, throw lup, out) ...; fein
51? „ to play one's ace; e-e ^arbe loieber
~ (f. 5) to return the lead; fig.: ben legten
Srunibf ^ to use the last resource or
shift; to stake one's all; eine ißerfon gegen
j-n ~ to play off one person against an-
other; etlrag gegen j-n ,. (ju beffen Sacbttii tot-
bringen, geltenb maeben) etwa : to bring a th. for-
ward against a p., b.s. to trump up a charge
against a p. — 3. (alf ©en-inn eines Stiels ans-
feten) tine Übt it. .n, to raffle (or to draw lots)
for ... — 4. (audi vjrefl.) turaj längeres Stiel:
a) berbeffem : J" eine ©eige ~ to improve the
sound of ... by means of playing often on
it; b) terfajtedjttrn : auggejniclter Ceiertaften a
barrel-organ impaired by use, a played-
out barrel-organ; © ber 3ap[en ijat fid) aug«
gejpielt (bat ju tiel Spielraum) ... is worn out
by friction, works (or gets) too loose (»fli.
aug-laufen 17, aug-leiern3). — II t-/n. (fj.)
5. f. 2 ; (ausmerttnb anfangen) to play first ; to
lead; Sit fpielen aug, finb am 5lugfpiel(en) ■
you have the lead, it is your lead; it is
geftorben); * neu (ana) geboren); A- unridjtig;
lie 3ei<!;en, t)'" «ifltiimgen unb toie obgcfottbctteti gemertnngen (®-@) jin» »"» «»«»'• [-UU&tPt... 4118)^1'..
jour turn to piny; bet SLbe tho leader;
Clttatb: to havo the lend or linnd (rict;e
anB-fetjcti 6) ; n9an:t>lel : to servo, to give
rvice (flefc ttuS-fdjIagen 2). - 0. to
to have done playing. —
Mil fill v vlrefl. J. f. -1. 8. (id) an?ge-
ibtn to havo played one's leading
not to know what to play next. —
uj ct. ~ to assume (or to give) o.s.
■in air of ... — IV 8l~ " @c, w«w. ou«
8Ui lUielllUfl f © 10. vil~ tinea StroinneS:
raffling-, raffle; allotment; lottery. -
II. p uiind: an went i ft baä 9U?, wer ift
tni 9l~f whoso load is it?, who loads V,
Ac. (»«t. ou« 5); baä «l™ haben, meim j. ab-
II lint to sit next to a p. who has
I 'it 111. CRl'dS.
'.Hueipiclcv (^«) w> ©a., ~itt f © j9.
Kader (»at. auS-f l>ielen 5) ; (»er et. atusii>itienbe,
I. m. 3) i-affler. 1 -*+ — auf-fpüten.!
aul-fpitreil \ (-Iu) e/a.@a, sep. (l.)\
auS-fpiefjen (--") »/* ©csep.ta take
out with a spit.
nito-ipituieii ("i") ®b. sep. I p/o. 1. to
finish spinning; /i.7. ter gaben (-8 EeDenS
ift nuägejprnuicii the thread of his life is
spun (out). — 2. (f»innenb aussieben) to spin
out, to draw out; ou* fig. (tine »be it.) to
tract, to prolong; jit Weitläufig ~ to
spin out too long. — 3. fig. (irffio auBliunen,
ausbeuten) einen «um ~ to imagine, to con-
trivo, i i mceive, to devise, to plot, &c.
.. _ II p/n. (I).) to have douo spinning.
"niio-jpiutijiertn r%(-"-") via. ®a,
<o oiiS-fpiiuieii 8.
niiü-ipioiiiercii {—■ji") 6.a.a«p. I vja.
it). -H\WH.(t).)ouSjpioiiiert
bnbeit to liavo done spying. f
«uS-lpioniererei \ i/-"-«^ unb — «->»-)
f 0 = SluS-jpfibetei.
iiuo-ipitjcil (•&*") -Lie. sep. I p/o. 1. -
n. — 2. fig. = auS-tflftefn, auS-gttt-
belli. - II vjn. ([).) 3. auegcfiuljt haben
to have done pointing, Ac. — 4. (Wat.) to
■onlate accurately. - III SUlS-foifcUttg
J? f @ eintS gtSjeS: dwindling-away.
niK.ipi)ttcIli,.Uiottcii(-'")IWa.t'id.(b.)
sep. j-ll ~ to mock (or ridicule, deride) a p.
— II 3(~ « ©c. unb SiHe-ipiMl0iM<8.
ülllü-ipottlllin f ® mockery, derision.
ibll-jpradje (— ") f® X. duel äBottö ic. :
pronunciation, O elocution, phonetics sy.
unb pi. ; bit ~ betreffen!), Icbrenb pronounc-
pronuncioZ, ...ative, ...atory, <27 elo-
cutionary, phonetic; (uii)beiitlid)e ~ (in-)
distini t iniuftied, mumbled) articulation;
richtige ~: <3 orthophony; faljdje ~ wrong
pronunciation; fieinb-nrtige ~ (foreign)
lit; munb-crrilicbe (bib. iiifd;e)~ brogue;
lube «, lisping; Iatlcnie ~ be-3 1: <0
lanibdacism; lallatun; feljlerljnfte ~ beS
m; ©metacism; bc§ r: O rhotacism (j.
M.I); iiirlir/Jiniticumit jd)luicriaer~(sZ.)
I breakers, crack-jaw names pi.; ~ »on
vicrn im Sf.-bange: o synepy;.po»*.
Sebwiertgteit bet ~ bad utterance of words.
— 2. \ (baä 6id).5IuS!»redjen) explication,
explanation ; eine ~ mit j-m über et. ftobeu
(F.* mitibm austreiben) to come to (or to have)
an explanation with a p. about a thing;
bit. au* atiB-jpiecfceii 5.
au8-jprod)e>... (--"...) in 3ftan, i». : ~oe-
jeidjitiilia f phonetic notation, figuration
.'unds ; -vletjrcr m master of elocution ;
«.Wbrterblitrj n pronouncing dictionary.
nuü-jpred)bnr (-■-'-) a. @b. pronounce-
able, speakable, utterable.
'Jluciprtdibnrftit (-J--) f © (obncp?.)
rocality, vocalness.
utli>-fpied)Cll 1.-^") esd. sep. I p/o. 1. ein
SBort, einen Sutbltabtn «. : to pronounce; (dot.
tat ertönen Iafkn) to enunciate, to Tocaliso ;
fnlfd) ~ to mispronounce, to misspeak;
lei(e, fin(lcrnb~ to whisper, to breatha;
id)ifd)t,iiiibeutlid)^,o[i: to splutter; bctitiid)
nod) bev Silbeu-eititeihina ~ to nrticulato;
uid)t btiillid) nit«flfipiod)en inarticulate;
eintonia unb [d)IeppeiiP ~ to drawl (out);
SDudiflnbcii ttidit ~ ((tti*tuien) not to pro-
nounco, to clip one's words; bn-3 r ltidjt
»bet Idjnarrciib n to spoak thick (»8i. rhota-
ciso in M.I); au8-jlt{pted)etl (. nnS-fpred)'
bar; idjiocr auSjiifpredjen iei" to bo dif-
ficult to pronounce; 'ilrt auSjuipredjelt pro-
nunciation ;' nid)t nit?-9tiirod)Ciu'i-Sud)[tnbe
silent (or quiescent) letter, mute ; bie Itljttn
SBotit, bie er ouSiprnd) ... which ho pro-
nounced, uttered, spoke. — 2. (ju enbe
Ibretben) = ouS-rebtn 1 ; nbs. Inffcn Sie mid)
•v! let mo have my say!; (ettaiübiab an».
brüien) to enunciate entirely, to express
exhaustively. — 8. (Bebauten it. tauten fflu§.
nit* geben) feine ?lttjtd)t K. ~ to speak (out)
one's mind, &c. (f. änfjcrn 2); int.: cm Ur-
teil ~ to pass a judgment; eon ©eitbitomcnt
to return; baä Sobeäitrteil über j-n ~ to
pass (a) sentence of death on a person;
Inttt (unb öffentlid)) ., oft: to proclaim; et.
offen ~ (rid) boju belennen) to avow. — II vfn.
(1).) 4. j. 2. - III jid) ~ vlrefl. 5. fid)
über ctron3 ~ to express (or explain) o.s.
about a th., umimuunben: frankly, in plain
terms; fid) ooUftnitbia über ctmaä ~ to un-
bosom o.s., to make a clear breast of it;
fid) mit i-m ootlftnnbia über ct. ~ to havo
it out with a p. about a th.; jid) gegen en
Qrcimb ~to open (or pour out) one's heart
to a friend; fid) ju j-m (ob. gegen j-n) über
et. ~ to speak with a p. about a th. (»at.
audi «uS-fprndje 2) ; fid) beutlid) gegen jn ™
to tell a p. one's mind; fid) für )-n ~ to de-
clare o.s. for a p.; fid) gegen ct. ~ to object
to a th.; j-n über et. fid) ~ tnffett to lead a
p. to speak of a th.; Infi ihn fid) ~! let htm
have his say! — 0. (fiS offenbaren) to be ex-
pressed; to appear; to manifest itself, to
be manifest; to become apparent, tfcc; bie
©emtintitit fpridjt fid) ill feinem SeMt au3 ...
is stamped on ... - IV nuS-gcjpiorljcu
p.p. unb a. ®b. 7. in alten Seb. bei inf. —
8. (eniitSitben) decided; strongly marked;
(cine oii«gefpvod)eue "ilbfidjt his avowed in-
tention. — V 5U. n ©c, »isi». audi Slug-
jpi-cd]itngf@ = 5luä-fprad)eu.«iiä-fpntd).
Sluä-fpredjer [-iu) m ©a., ~in f ©
one who pronounces, &c. (f. miS-fpredjcu) ;
pronouncer, pronunciator; breather.
mtä-fpredjlid) \ (M") a. @b. = ouS.
fpicdjbar; nidjt ~ f. un-ouSjpred)Iid).
mta.fpreijcit @c, S.jprcitcn @b. C^")
p/o. sep. — nuä-jperren 1 ; bie Seine ~ to
stride ... ; mit mte-ge jprci- tin (\ Qii§gejt)err-
ten) Seinen with straddled legs, astride,
bis», a. a-straddle ; (io aeben) to straddle, to
go straddling; Surnlunfi ic.: weit ttuSge-
f pveijte Seine split legs ; her. Steif mit onS-
aejpreijtcn fjlügclu segreant ...; selüadjitteä
5!ie6~= 0li§-fpcilern; arch., >t/ (flftjen) to
shore.
ouä-jprcnaen ("-1") I via. @ a. sep. 1. ein
Stüi aus bem Seilen ~ to blast, to blow up
(with dynamite or gunpowder); arch, ein
SBaljin, e-n Sana! ic. ~ (butd) Sfirenaen auSI,81ilen)
to hollow ... by blasting. — 2. man. ein tpfetb
~ lajjen to make a horse gallop; to put on
(or to get into) a gallop.— 3. (tiotfenlreifebtt.
Steilen) äBoffet ~ to sprinkle ... — 4. fig. (»er-
stellen) e-eütadrridit: to spread (about, abroad)
(jntUnjtit : to let out, to divulge) ; ein Setüdil :
to report, to rumour, to broach, to noise
(abroad, about); c§ ift nu§3ejprcitgt a re-
port is abroad or circulates, &c. ; «nfidjten,
3rttiimet it. ~ to disseminate ...; tlidjt anS<
I gejprengt undivulged. — II 51~ » ©c. unb
üliiä-fprenatuifl f ® 5. blowing up, &c.
(j, I), _ (J. fig. <)l„ einel lilttttditeo it. divul-
gnliou; dissemination.
NiiS-iprcnaer ("iv) "' ®a.i ~i" f vr-
^ eirea cseiDcbt» it. divulger, disseminator.
nii8-fpricf|cn (-1") W». (Jn) ©«■ sn>-
= auS-lPtoffen.
nuS-fprinacu(",!")&'a.sfp.IW«"«)(i)-)
to ceaso jumping, leaping, playing; »on
goniSnen: to ceaso gushing (or spouting)
out. — ft) (fit) '-'. (tferoul. obet fott-fptinoen):
n) »on Sebcubtm : to leap (or jump, spring)
out; aus bem ©effingniffe ~ to (make ono's)
escape from (tho) prison ;f" (ben Straf weajletn)
to change one's vocation or profession; \
oitlgefpntitaeiter SKönd) unfrocked monk;
\ fig. aus e-m3)eretne it. ~ = auS-trctetl (f. bi 5) ;
b) »on Stbtoiem : to come out, to break away
or ort; iiuSgcfpruna.euc (fdiattije) Weffer pi.
notchy (or indented) knives pi. ; ». raetaHen :
(tiifla.1».) to crack, to fly, to clink; ». Sästtn :
(au5 itiicr Stelle i»eid)tn) to start; A ber ?luo C
fp ringt auS the ship drags the anchors,
brings them home. — 3. (nod) auSen din »of
ibtinaen) to project; to jut (or stand) out;
f7eo»»., X fit. ~ber SSiutel salient angle,
X audi: salient. — II p/o. 4. (|(mnaenb oui-
tenten it.) fid) (dat.) bit Süfte ~ to dislocate
..., bie Säbne it.: to break ... by leaping,
springing. — III fid) ~ vlrefl. 5. (feine
Sbtimjiuft btftiebiatn) to jump (or leap, spring)
to one's heart's content or one's fill. —
6. (but!) g»iinaen bie Stiebet Idjmeibiaen) to
make one's limbs supplo by leaping. —
IV 1t~ n @c. 7. leap(ing) ; escape ; crack-
ing, &c. — 8. (f. 3) projecting part, pro-
jection. — 9. («uätenttn) dislocation.
nttä-fpriijelli (■"■»"-) via. Qä.sep. to spurt
(or sputter out) in small drops.
nuä-fpritieu ("-1") @c.sep. I p/o. l.ton
5tüifi0leiten-. to spout (or to spirt, squirt,
sprinkle) out; bie Suite au8 ber gebcr ~,bie
geber ~ to spirt (or sling) the ink out of
one's pen; physiol. ben Samen ~: «7 to
ejaculate. — 2.f$eiier~(burä|S(itit;enlöidien)
to put out a fire with a hose. - 3. bie ©trafee
„ to water the street; weits. to dean(se).
— 4. (mit (Sinatlbtititeni ausfüllen) «7 to inject;
(fbri^enb auSlpiilen, teiniaen) eine Sfflunbe ~ to
syringe ... — II v\n. 5. (fn) (in e-m sttabie
betausfabten) tospout (or spirt, gush) out. —
0. ou-3gefpri(jt Ijaben to have done syring-
ing, &c. — III ~b p.pr. unb a. (gb. «7
physiol. ejaculatory. — IV 5U n ®c. u.
9lllä-fprit5Ullg f@~t. analoa I. 3u 1 : spout-
ing out, &c; 03 ejaculation. — 3u2: ex
tinction. — 3u4: injection (audi SFliifaatei'
jum 3t^); syringing. - 8. Sfb. gatt: © «L.
be8 ?lbjnhe3 bei bet Sdjatimwem-Sobrita'
lieu removing the ferment (or ghost) from
the bottle.
9llig-ipvitj(uitBä)>... (-*M..-) in 8Mte«,
mtifl anat., jS. ~fanä(e mlpl. ejaculatory
vessels pi.
nuä-iproffen i.-'1") p/n. @c. sep. 1. (fit)
aus bet 6tbe ~ to shoot (or spring, come)
up; to shoot forth; to sprout out; (ffinofben
treiben) to hud, to b(o)urgeon. — 2. Uu
ouSgefprofjt tjaben to have done budding.
aiita-fproo-iiiigM-H'nS^Sproiitiiig.
"JlUj-fpntd) (-■i) m ® (Sat, tootin man f-e
Stnria)tau»ibri4t)saying;bemcrleti§a)erte«it-:"
jptüdjepZ. einet befnimteii $erjon anaji/.
(fait nut cits Suffis, jS. Shakespeariana); (Stbv
Ibtu«) sentence, Oapo(pli)thegm, dictum;
(Sa6, l»otin man übet et. urteilt, entfdieibet) judg-
ment; decision; »on Otaleln: utterance (or
decision) of the oracle; Don j-3 ~ nbbäiigen
to be in the hands (or the power) of a p.,
fig. to hang (up)on the lips of a p. ; iur. : ~ e-s
©tridltiboieä ic. judgment; „ e-§ SttiminataetiiStä
sentence; beiläufiger ~ e-s SRMitetS dictum;
a StSifieuidioit; 6 £ed,tiil; ^ SJergboii; X ffialitot; ~l SKntine; * Spilanji; # 4>nbel; '
KÜRET-SAKDEES, Dectsch-Exgl. Wtbch. ( 225 )
$eft; S eifetibntn; J1 SDIuiif (j. e.W.
29
I5ltt§fbr... — 3lUSf»C...] Substantive Averts are only given, if not translated by act (or actioul of... or „lag.
~ bet ©ciebrccrnen issue (or finding) of the
diet; jdjiebSricbterlidjet » award,
arbitration; fid) em foldjen unter:
submit to an arbitration, to stand to (or to
abide by) the award; en *. tljuii: a) alia,.:
to pronounce (a saying); b) Irin Urleil fatten,
utMritoi) to give (or pronounce, pass) one's
opinion; to give a decision; fit. an* bom
Wdjlet : to pronounce judgment or sentence
(on, upon über); bm entjcbcibcnticii ~ tbtin
le ; c) ion Craleln: to give (or de-
liver! an oracle.
ouj-iprnbcln (**") @d. sep. I Wo.
1. SBaffer ic. ~ to bubble forth ; on* fig., sS.
etmirunatn ~ to throw (or fling) out ... —
II r n. 2. (in) to gush (or spout) out
or forth. — 3. (h.) aulgcfpnibclt babm to
have done sputtering^ spouting out.
oiü-jl>riib,cH [—") ®&- seP- I Wo. l-6-
t-m Sultane «.: 5Iommen ». to throw (or cast)
up, to eject, to belch ... — II »In. 2. (fn)
to be thrown (or cast) up ; to shoot up. —
3. (b.) to cease throwing up ... [fib. 8.1
Hn8-{prang("*)«@l.au§-iPr'm8enIV,/
','lUO iprllllg?'... (-ii...) in 3i.-IS9n, }».:
-vWinfel m opt. angle of reflection. [ jpeien.)
ailS-jPUrlcn F (-iu) @ a. sep. ■= au§-J
auS-fpufcn (— », lübb. +++ ■""") »/». (b.)
fi&.sep. tn eeinnfifrn: to cease to haunt;
fig. Ht Suae bat ausgefputt ... Trill no longer
pester (plague, Ac.) us; e8 bat tjicr o«l§=
gejpult this house is no longer haunted
or is now free from ghostly visitations.
SlllS-fpiib... (-1...) in Sfian, !». : ~ftOtf ©
m ludjmadjerri, ZBeberei it. : beater, (fulling-)
stock or wood; ~rrog © m trough (or bed)
of the stocks («el. audi äBoff'..., SEaftb»...;
en* Sump); ~W0f|cr « water for washing
or for rinsing.
cuis-ipulen (— «) Wo. unb rln. (b.) @a.
sep. = (pulcn; auSgefpiilt haben to have
done spooling, ic.
nuefpiilcii (— ") I via. Qa.sep. l.uro
BeBäfiern : a) (ibulenb au?merlen) to deposit,
to wash (on the bank); b) (iortlbuien unb
babutdj auf tötlen) tin Stit bom Ufrr : to caiTy
(or take) away; to wash away; neits. : bo8
Wet a. to eat (or wear) away, to erode ... ;
bin 3uf einer Sinner ~ to mine, to (lay) hare,
to wash the earth from ...; bon ajttueral.
iraflem : bie fiörpci ~ to purge (or cleanse,
flitter : flush ) the bowels. — 2. nit »erjön.
iid)em subj.: ben Sobenjak jc. cu§ einem
©efäjje, ba§ ©ejäfs ». to take away (or to
remove) the sediment(s) from a vessel;
eiSIer it. «. to rinse ...; flüdjenaeldjirr ~ to
clean, to wash up ...; fid) (dat.) ben JJlunb
«, to rinse (out) one's mouth ; bit äOäjdje ~ to
rinse; P fig. fid) bießalbaunen (bieSehle) «,
(trmien) F to wet one's whistle ; ©: 2Botte
forgfättig ~ to scour ...; Särferei, SucSmadj. :
Sunje ~. to wash (off)...; beret. SUberinser;
nidjt aulgejpiilt unrinsed. — II 91~ n @ c.
unt Slüä-fpülung f © 3. analog I, jB. ju 1 :
erosion, mining, ic; purging. — 8u2:
rinsing ; cleaning (out) ; © washing; scour-
ing. — 4. Bib. Satt: Cath.eccl. SBein jum
9U be§ BefrbeS ablution.
»ug-jpülid)t (— ") n n. m @ = epülitht.
aue.jpunben, ■jpiinben f?*») via. tgb.
sep. 1. © = auf-jd)alen2; carp. f. au§«
arbeiten 3 b. — 2. norbb., a. A oue-ipmiiien
&a. = au§-fd)Iiefien 1.
tvui-fpiiren (— ") ga. sep. .= auf-fpiiren
!C; hunt. = au§-mad)en 7.
auS-fpiiret ("-^) m % a., ~ilt f @ tracer
(-out); spy; ejl. an« 91u§-jpäl)cr.
aiu-ipiirig \ (— ") a. <&b. (Moser) machine,
going beyond limit; exceedingthe bounds.
QUg)piiljen t i"^) &c.sep. = oti§-jpeien.
auäftäben © (— u) arvA. I t)/a. eg a.
sep. Rannelierunjen ~ to cable ... — II 9J~
#c. unb UIuS-ftiibMig f © (gemimbene) beritten) to equip, to endow, to portion with
^Uung btr flanntiiemnaen (twisted) cabling.
niiS-ftacfcii V-'Hg a.sej». = auS-ftaten.
DuS-iioffieren (""-") I <•'«. @ a. sf/>.
(mil tern nndj getltnben berieten) to provide
(or furnish) with ..., teinnberS lojmiicfenb: to
trim (up), to bedizen, F to rig out; tin
fileib mit ©ofo ~ to braid (or lace) ... with
gold; -l tin 64ifi (mil Satelage) ~ (auf.
taWn) to rig ...; 64aufenfter ^ to dress ...;
fig. c-e ©e[d)id)tc ~ = auä-fd)müden2; j-n
mit etoaS ^ (au6rüilen, Ji tauitiieten) to equip
(or accoutre, ...er) a p. with ...; (»ie Jferbe
mit gojabraden :c.) to caparison. — II fid)
^ !■)■</?. to equip o.s., to fit o.s. out; to
dress (or rig) o.s. out; audi mit Jus: co. to
trim (or smarten) o.s. up. — III 51~ n
@c. unb SluS-ftafficntng f @ anaioe I, s».
trimming; making up, dressing, ic; be-
dizenment; («ulrüftuna) equipment; ac-
coutrement, ...er...; A e-B6ftifie3: rigging.
auS-ftnffierer (s»*») m @a. outfitter;
garnisher; 4» rigger.
nna-ftählen \ (^"1 Wo. @a. - pSbten.
nu§-ftö(t))rcii \ (— ») W». (b.) & a. sep.
it bom BJitber unb bom ffllutierlajaf : to cease
covering or desiring the tup.
tutS-ftafeli © (— ") arch. I Wo. ©a.
sep. einSa*: to batten, to cover with laths.
— II Sl~ n @c. unb 9lll3-ftufinig f %
beam-filling.
niig-ftulleit \ ir^") @a. sep. I via. ba«
Biet ~ to take ... out of the stable(s). —
II W«. (b.) «on Sftrben unb P bon Mtn»en:
= auS-piffen.
Ullä-ftntnilicllt \ (-''") @d. sep. I via.
to stammer (or stutter) out. — II v/n.
(().) to cease stammering.
ttus-ftampfen("v5")@a.«t?^. IWa. l.to
stamp (or beat) out; peiiS. to pound; agr.
bie Sorner (au§ ben Sbren), bie Sbrcn ~ to
tread out corn. — 2. (einen t°tlen Stauin mit
etttaS gertaellamuftem nuSiutlen) to fill with
stamped earth, &c. — II S f/n. (1).) ton
Sierra it. : to cease stamping.
aiiiä-ftanb (^J m ® 1. « ein Soften ift
nod) im ~ an item is still in arrear or is
still out or owing ; bie gintreibung unjerer
9Iu§ftiinbe (obet Shifsenftänbe) the recovery
of our outstanding balance or claims;
nicht cinälitteibenbe üluäfiänbe bad debts or
claims; Uluiftänbeunb ©djuloen debts re-
ceivable and payable; assets and liabili-
ties. — 2. (Still) delay. — 3. 6air. : a) (Sltjua
aus einem Sienfle) leaving a service; b) (at.
f<tieb§|a)mau£) farewell (or parting-)treat.—
4. (Icitti.) iur.: in ~ treten (ataeltbnl werten)
to be rejected. — 5. \ ~ in einer IMibe
(Kleist) keeping a stall. — 6. («irbeitsein.
ftettuna) strike; turn-out (»ji. lockout).
SluS-ftihtber (",i") m @a. 1. agr. (fflitnen.
flort) stock of bees that have outlived the
winter. — 2. striker; (work)man on strike.
uue-ftivnbip, P5") a. ejtb. l.in arrears;
outstanding; ® ~e Sdjulb = ?lu?-ftanb 1.
— 2. being on strike, striking; ?Uer =
SluS-ftönbet 2. [big 2.\
tuiS-ftänbifd) ("-1") a. @b. = au§-ftän>/
auS-ftonferrt F (-Ju) Wo. © d. sep. 1. a.
vlrefl. (b. (Bcflan! frei m.) (fid)) ~. to disinfect
(o.s.); to deodorise. — 2. baB sanje Simmet
~ (mil GStftan! etfiiHen) to infect, to (fill with)
stench ... — 3. j-ll ~ (buret Geftant aultreiben)
to expel a p. by stench. — 4. fig. (djnüffetnb
butojluien) to ferret (out), to rummage.
auS-ftOUJ-... © (-'...) In Sf.-f68i>, onaloa
au§-ftanjenu, is.:~maid)ine/'punching-
[stamp, to punch.l
cuie-ftanjett © (Ei") via. tgc. sep. to)
miä-ftärcn\(— ")®a.sep.f.auafta[;ren.
ou8-ftatten (",!") I Wa. Ob. sep. 1. (mil
bem iur Beflrunbung e-T eieenen JQHrtlttaft 91ctieen
Rinber a, to settle...; e-n eotn: to establish,
to set up; e-e Soditer bei ittet Betteiratung: to
provide (or furnish) with a dowry ; weite,
nuib ben ber baren SBitflift : to portion (off), to
endow. — 2. a. vlrefl. betalla,emtinl : (mil e-r
Bate beriefen) (fid)) mit et. ~ to provide (or
furnish, supply) (o.s) with a th. (a. fig.);
fthmudenb mit et. «. to set off with a th. ;
jit einer Seife !C. .», (ausrüften) to fit out; j-n
mit e-mi»ea)te~ to invest a p. with ...; fig.:
bie 9totur rjnt ihn mit iljren ©aben (reidil
au§geftattet nature has (richly) endowed
him with her gifts, ... liat ihn nur färgtid)
(ob. ftiefmütterlid)) auageftattet ... has been
sparing with her gifts to him; mit etlua?
auSgeftattet fein to he set up (or well-sup-
plied) with a th.; auSgcftattct supplied;
gut au-5gefiattet well-endowed; nidjt auä-
geftattet unendowed; Bucbbanbel: tin Bud)
fd)ön ~ to get up beautifully. — II A. 31~
n @c. u. auä-ftnttnng f # 3. equipment,
establisht«e7, ...ment; ju einer Kleiie :t. : out-
fit; 9l.v e-r Sodiler endow;'«^, ...ment, dota-
tion. — J5. nut Sl~Ultg f 4. einet Sod)let:
(Ousfleuer) marriage- (or wedding-)outfit
or trousseau; (äRitaüt) dower(y), dowry,
dotal gift, portion; oljnell^imgdowerless,
portionless, unportioned ; jur SUung gc
hörig dotal. — 5. e-s Bu4)ö: get(ting)-up;
eineä Bütnenflüitei : scenery; bie 5lumg Sea
SBud)e§ (ber Cper) ift pradjtooll the book
has been got up in a most splendid style,
the scenery of the opera is splendid or
gorgeous; S innere Sluing eine§$erfonen=
mageni fittings pi", (or outfit) of a railway-
carriage; 9 arch, c-efjaffabemitber feljteii
9l^ung Derfehen to trim (or trick, prank up)
a front.
auä-ftathingS'..., a~:.. (-^..J m sua«.
I anaioa „au§.ftatten", jB. rJo\ttnpl. ex-
penses pi. of equipment, of dotation, ic.
— II Bib. S5He: ^gegciiithiibe tnlpl., bib.
4 articles pi. of outfit, fittings, equip-
ments pi. ; ~ftiitJ h thea. piece remarkable
for scenic effect or splendid scenery ; fairy
piece or show; ~Berjtid)tiiS n thea. inven-
tory of property and scenery; ~tt>eife adv.
by way of dotation.
" auHtiiuben, »ftatibeit (— ") @a. sep
I Wa. to beat out the dust, to dust;
© baS 6djie5bulber - to dust (or winnow) . .
— IlSf/n. (in) = aii§-ftieben.
aug-ftoiibern FS (— ") Wo. @d. sep.
metr efr. au§-ftöbcrn (i. bä).
oug-ftaiipen (— ") via. @a. sej>. 1. =
auS-peitfdjeii. — 2. \ = nul-ftäiibcu 1.
SUtä-fiedp... © f--1...) in 3i'an, js.: ~mn.
fctjine /"= ?lu§-ftniti=maf chine ; ~mei(je[ m
Büctltnm.: punch; ~mefier>i=jluftefmcijcr.
nuj-ftedjen (-^) I vja. ejd. sep. 1. to
take out (or up, off) with a pointed in-
strument; j-m bie 9lugcn ~ to put out a
p.'s eyes; 5luflern (aus btr eebale) ~ to open
oysters; ba§ SernbauS ati§ apfeln ~ to
core apples; SKafen ~ to take up the green
turf (or sward) of a garden (with a spade) ;
to cut and remove it; Sovj ~ to cut turf.
— 2. (metonnmildj ju 1) ba§ gafj, Sfficin aus
einem gaffe ~ (atjieten) to draw off wine
(by means of a siphon), to siphon; F: e-e
gfafdje „ (irinlen) to crack (Fto discuss) a
bottle of wine; tin ÖSIaS B3tin ~ to empty,
to drink (or toss) off, to gulp down ...;
einen ©raten ~ to dig a ditch. — 3. (mit
bem ©rabftictel auBatMltn) Ijofjf, ill §ofj ~ to
engrave, to carve; (ben etieb bettenben) eine
«Platte ~ to finish an engraving on copper,
ic. ; ein Siuflet :t. mit 9! aoelit ~ to work out
... by pointing or pricking, to prick out ...
— 4. (gemafdjene) Sauten, Spiljen ~ = auj«
ficdjen 2. — 5. \ einen Sag 511 el. ~ (au3.
Signs (If- Me p»ge IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ; S rare; t obsolete (died) ; " new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 226 )
T1„SignS.AbbreviationSanddet.ObB.(©-®)a,e^,.luim,latthebe8iimiBgofthi3book. [W
\mmt..-wmi..]
kill «,)to fix (or appoint) a day
... _ (( |-ii „ (Sehn Ininlei Qu« btm 6nlltl
ufci) to throw a p. off the saddlo, to dis-
(,„• unhorse) him; fig. (auM>.5»gen)
ltR| Seientutlet ic. ~ to supplant, to
„utdo, to outrun, to cut (or throw) out
puss, I" excel, to beat...; to cut
the grass under a p.'s feet, Fto put his
nose out of joint; (»etbuiittln) to eclipse;
"I be(r) supplanter, topper; nicht aiiSge-
[u,n.niiinsuppl:iiited,Ac.-7.^bemSlnet
mehr Sou ~ to pay (or reel, veer) out (or
■,«;,vi more cable; ein Sou ~ (luutioffen) to
1 ",,ut (or to loosen) a cable; Sicfte ~ to
..„ let) out reefs.- II oue-flcftorl)CH
p.e. unb o. ®b. 8. in alien Beb. tel tnf. -
!» t jtuHj ) pitted, to scrobiculate(d). —
Id Itrtrafrlii) superfine, exquisite, choice.
— Ill SU n ®o. 11. taking out by means
ofapomtedinstruinent,&c(i. I).- lfJ}!'-
if 6) supplantation. - ffl«i. oa* Sluä-ltict).
Siiic-fttdier 0- (»»-) 1» ®a.spanker-
. "ill rigger.
nue-ftectrii (**») p/o. @a. sep. 1. to put
out; Mb. tut e*au: to expose, to show; e-e
Oat« : to put out, to display. — 8. (»« *tf
«.lieHtcm aull4mlW.il) .in «au« i mit «Bl«~™
orate ...with roses. - 3. = ob-ftedcn 3,
OliSbalen. - 4. Botneu «. ~ to plant (or to
bblein)...-5.ibo8SliHertououfben
mt ~ to veer the cable to the clench.
oitj-ftclicii I1-") ®t.««p. IWMJns.
I) ) 1. a) (in .in« Bub. »ffentli* et. feilbieten)
Mp a stall; (0 exhibit (or expose) (tor
. , ; »on bra Maren an subj.l to be exposed
(for sale); Jott Kaufmann stall-keeper;
in (in rim. eaaubube fi4 leiten) to show (or
ibit)o.S., tobe on show. -2. a) »on
«,lb - to stund out, to be owing; (Selb ouS-
(iu)[lehcn hoben to have money [oroebtsj
0 .s„ to have outstanding (debts);
m .be ©«Biet, tjortetungeii Pl- outstand-
ing (or active) debts, hook-debts pl.;
b) uriis. (no* tu ..Karten lein) to be in ar-
bebindhand; feme Stimme fleht
nod) 0118 he has not yet given his vote;
bit -be (faBijt) 3)o(t mail due ; tie Stctbanbluna
(oll biä ju btm n5*ften letmlne ~ (ausgelebt
Steilen) ... is adjourned till ... — 3. mil ace.
... 3<ilbau«: (lo land« Men, MS it. »at»« ift)
to stand to the end of ... ; bic SPrcbigt ~ to
stand during the sermon, till the sermon
is over; a. (»gl. 8): (cine (8ebr.)3abte, gcit
„ to serve out cue's time, apprenticeship ;
fie oiiSgeffanbcu hoben to be through one s
apprenticeship. — 4. \ (au»iiei«en) auS c-m
Schiffe - to step (or get) on shore, to dis-
embark. — 5. N (aus (intra Sitnftt jeten) to
leave (or change) one's service. — 6 (bit
tustit.infttll.n) to strike, F to be out. -
7. hunt, »on «u.r- unb BitMoilb: to fly away
in a tree. — II via. s- (austouernb «Set-
fiesta; »at. a. 3) to bear; Suno.tr unb Surft ~
tonnen to be able to endure ...; Sdjnierjen
» to bear (or support) pain ; SBefchioerbeii ~
to endure (or sustain) toil; eine estrafe: to
suffer , to undergo ; einen etutm : to go
through ; et hot borte $ toben ouSacfloiiien
he has gone through (or undergone) pain-
ful trials; »it hoben bid auSjufleben ton
we have a great deal to put up with
from .. — 9. id) tonn ihn, boS nicht ~ (leiben)
I cannot bear (or F abide) him, it (id) tonn
ibnnidjU, au*: he is my aversion, 1 have
an aversion to him, 1 hate the sight 0
him) ; er ift nitbt ouSjiiftehen (unanift.tiict)
he is not to be endured or insufferable,
insupportable, intolerable. — III ~b
ur, unb a. ®h. 10. in allen Beb. bcS inf.
I ,*ber ®ehalt arrears pl. of salary.
- 11. »u 6: striking; Sl~be(r) = Slug-
flanier 2. - IV SU » 8 c (I- 1 «■ ll)- ~
12. (J. 1) exposure for sale. — 13. (f. 2)
payment in arrear or overdue. — 14. (j. 8)
bearing, enduring. — 15. = SluB-ftonb.
nuis-ftehleit ("-1") ®d.««p. IS Wo. bat
Oo„jt «au» ~ to strip (or clear, plunder) ...
— II p/n. (h.) au«gc[tohleii haben to leave
off stealing; iro. her bot oitSgeftohJcn, oft:
he has done stealing.
oue-|tel|lirt| \ I"1") a. ®b. supportable
(ant. iin-oii8[tel)lid)).
miü ftcijen © (---) via. tg&.sep. 1. tin
Rteib ~ (mil ettif-Ieinen futttrn) to line with
buckram ; cin(eii) Sdinurleib nut Siflhbein ~
to stiffen a corset with whalebone. — 8. e-n
Brunnen, e*a*t it. ~ (mil etltitn »etleten ) to
stay, to prop, &c; (rait «olj uuSfleibtn) to
plank, to timber, to board.
aiuS-fteifje-... ("-"...) in3(lBn, analoa „ou8-
fteioen", jB. ~pcrroit A »» platform tor
alighting; ~ploti m, ~|cite f place, side
for getting out or for alighting; ~1M t
timo of disembarking or disembarkment.
oiiä-ftciflelt (-1") I «In. ©0. sep. l.(in)
ouS brnffloaen ~ to get out or off ; to (a)light
... ; ouS bem Sd)iffe~ to disembark, to land ;
»on Bit« unb Cltet: (bom «Ballet auf ba! Sanb
(ttiatn) to laud. - 2. (b.) to cease rising,
ascending, &c (f. (Jeigen). - II SU« fee.
disembarkment, &c.j beim Sl~on alighting,
on landing.
MiS-rfcine« (~") Wo. @a- seP- x- "?''■
= ob-fteincn 1 unb 2. — 2. Pflaumen ~ (bt.
eteiue tetautmo«tn) to take out the stones of
plums, to stone plums.
auä-fteUbor (■"*-) a. ®b. exposable.
ouä-fteUen f--1") I via. a a. sep. 1. (na4
brau6en tiufltUell) to turn out, to put Out or
forth, to expose; stete: to spread out; eine
64ilbwa4t: to post, to place, to set, to
station. — 2. (jut Säjau (t.Utn) to expose,
to set on show, to exhibit, to display;
SBattn jum SJettauie ~ to put (or lay) out
for sale or public auction ; etmälbe it. : to
expose, to exhibit; eine Seilte: to expose,
to lay out (in a bed of state, &c); nicht
ouSgcftetlt unexposed, non-exhibited. —
3. (tmfifteaen) = auS-jcljeti 5. — 4. (tabeln)
= 01t§-jet3Ctl9. - 5.(|*te«tnu.i-ineintänbiaen)
i-m einen $afj „ to issue (or to make out)
a passport for a p. ; eine Urtunte, ein 3euaniä it.
„ to draw up; ® : eine Cuittunfl ~ to re-
ceipt, to give (a) receipt, an acquittance;
bie Meinung ~ to make out (or up) the
! account; einen Srhulbfdjein ~ to give an
acknowledgment of debt, to give (or to
draw up) a bond; einen Sßecbiel, Statten
Olli i-n ~ to draw (up) (or to make out, to
■nve to issue) a hill of exchange upon a
p ■ 'auf Jlnei üDonote Siel auSacftcUter
SBedjft't a bill of exchange to run for two
months or payable at double usance. —
6 \ i-n gehörig ~ (mit btn jum Setuje nsHa.n
ffinniniflen auSftalten) to furnish (or provide)
a p with the necessary qualifications for
bis calling. - 7. fall t = ouf-febicben 2.
— II A. SU n @c. unb Sliis-ftctlung f
@ 8. (fitte 1) »on g4ilbnia4tn it. : posting,
stationing. — 9. tneift SUuno (f. 3) expo-
sition, ...me, exhibition; SUung »on SDaren
nim SCerlauje exposure for sale; SUimgoon
©emälben exhibition of pictures; SUung
einer 2eid)e (auf bemSJatabeSett) lyingin state ;
SUung Don Sieb, cattle-show; SUunghoii |
Komelien ic. show of canielias, &c; otl=
gemeine (ober SBelbOSUung universal (or
international) exhibition; SBefudjer, S3c-
fehider »on «-ungen exhibitionist (f. au*
SluS-ftelier2). — 10. (f.6) drawing up, &c;
e-l Siafltl, »on Uttunben it. : expedition ; * e-»
fflettlcii: drawing up; BotiiSngc btr Strung
be§äOett)fel§ on geredjuet (calculating) from
the date of the bill. — B. nur SUung f
11. f. 10. — 12. (label) blame, censure; an
etlioS Sl^ungen madjen to find fault with
ath., &c. (»4i. ou8-fehen9).
SluS-ftclIer ("-1") »• ® a., ~in f&l. one
who draws up documents, &c. (Hebe au§>
ftetlen B); rocognisor; *>: ~ eineS SUcdifelS
drawer of a bill; tint« ertuibWttnn : makei
out; eintt tiouma4t: giver or issuer (of a
proxy or a power of attorney). — 2. (i. bet
tine «unfl. obtt OiewcrttnuBftttluna btl4idl ) ox-
hibiter, exhibitor.
mte-ftents S ("iu) o. ®b.: et. ~ madjen
(label.,) = au8-fctjcn 9.
Sltie-fttllUllflf! Cl~:.. I"-5"...) in 3ff»n.
I analog „ouä-fteDen 10", ,».: ~8ft)Ollbe »
exhihition(-building); ^gegetlftnub »1 ex-
hibited object, exhibit; ~miibe a. weary
of exhibitions; ~imibio,feit f satiety (or
repletion) of exhibitions; ~roum i»,~faol
m, wjimmer n exhibition- (or show-)room.
— II Befonbete SäUt : ~batltlll », ~tOfl m W
tines iffit4ltis date of a bill.
nuä-ftemmen © (-'J") Wo. ®a. sep. to
chisel (or gouge) out.
ou3-ftempelii P") @d. sep. I Wo. 1. X
(rtaten) to (under)prop, to shore. - '£. *
(B0U.11 nutttetten) to drive out bolts. — A- to
stamp (out). - II W«. (h-) ouSgeftempelt
haben to have ceased or done stamping.
au8-fteppen S (",i") Wo. @a. sep. Stäbtrei :
to quilt, to stitch (all over).
SUtS-tierbe.etat(1!'!"'"ta')m ® (otnepi.)
auf ben » fommeu ober gefcht werten to be
destined to die out or to cease ; »on fomtern :
not to be filled up again in case of the
holder's or occupant's decease.
ouS-fterben 0&") I W«- (In) @d. sep.
1. (but* ben lob atltt Slnaetüriaen auffioren) to
become extinct. — 2. (l.tt werben, »traben)
to become dispeopled, deprived of people,
desolate, &c; to get unstocked, &c; bie
Stra6e ift wie ouSgeftotben ... as silent (or
as quiet) as a grave; auSgeftorbene ©trafie
unfrequented street. — II 3l~ « ® c. 3u 1 '•
extinction. — Sn 2 : depopulation.
SluS-fteuer (J"») f ® = ouS-flatten 4.
SluS-fteuer.... ("-"••.) in 3ilan, 1». ~»«'
rirberutig ® f endowment assurance.
auä-fteuerbar [M"-) a. ©b.portionable.
ouS-ftcuern ^) ® d. sep. I Wo. 1. =
ouS-ftotteii 1 anb2. - II W". 2. (fu) J/ to
steer out of a place. — 3. (().) ouigefteuert
haben to have done : a) 4/ steering, piloting,
b) paying taxes, &c. - III fluä-gefteuert
p.p. u. a. ®b. 4. in aUtn Btb. be» inf. — 5. (aus
bet ©elüettserttnSIafle teine UnterftUtuna mett Sf
jiiienb) having no further claim on the
provident fund; SluSgeftetierter one who
has had his full allowance (for an ill-
ness &c ) from the funds of the society.
— IV SU « @c. unb Sluä-fteuerung f ®
= au8-ftotten 3 unb 4.
9lWg-ftid)("'i)»J@t.(«ritSfleRoiSentB)some-
thing hollowed out, engraved, &c. (f. auä-
ftetfjen 1 — 3); ~ »on Sorf turf-digging,
turf-pit. — 2. (OottteffiWiei in f-t tut) prime
quality; choice ware (jB. ton Sfflein; »gl.
SiuB-brud) 3, Sluä-Iefe 2). - 3. = Erter.
Sluä-ftid)-... ("■i-) m 3flau, t«- ~»«" f
choice ware; »Bi.Slu§-ftid) 2.
auä-ftid)cln l^u) ©d.sep. I Wo. 1.©
= aui-ftedjen 1 unb 3. - 2. Midat.) bie
Singen ~ = au§-uöben2. - IlfMW
I auSacftidjelt hoben to have done : a) stitch-
ing, &c.,b) jeering, sneering, taunting, &c.
aue-ftirfeil 9(^-) ®a.*ep. I Wo. 1. em
1 «rib • to embroider, to fill with embroidery.
I — 2 = ouS-fteppen. — II W»- (b-) to
finish (or to cease) embroidering.
aiiä-ftieben Fu) W». (|n) C»f. sep. to
fly out (or off) like dust; hunt. = au§-
jajmingeu 4.
© machinery; K mining; id mUitary; 4- marine; * botanical; « commercial;
( 227 )
► postal; f) railway; J1 music (see page IX).
29*
I -»tUgftt... --ilUfltr... I S ii I ft. SB ctb o fint mein nur gegeben, rocnn fie nicbt act (,t. action) of.,
aiiMlieicln (— -) . , |
t refl. j-n, ficb ~ to pull (or |
boots. — II Fr/n. (fn) = auS-fdjteitenl.
Sine- -flieg (■-) m § I r- = t. M Bitet unb
ml i.-ireten) landing-place.
fiiuMliereii (— ") ga.sep. Ira. (toien.)
— DuS-Pörtn. — II »/». (Ij.) i,ra Sinbern:
to cease bulling. Isep. = auS-jäiieicn. I
ouS-ftiQen (-2*«) b/o. unb »/n. (J
oue-ftimmcii J s (•a*'J
v inttr jft. ftinimen (f, »).
Mrö-flöaernf^")» .. . . L.Aimt.,
ouf-ftöbetu 1 unb 2. — 2. = au§-
ßäu&en I.
mie-frodicrn (*fc») t>/a. @d. se/;. etioai
an« ben 8ä6nen, [fid) (rfa/.)] bie gähne _
to pick one's teeth.
nnc-ftotfcil Oi--'-) r!a. :}&.sep. 1. oe/i-.
then Stalb : to clear [of stubs or stumps). —
-. f = Mif-ftottcn o.
nHJ-ftonciiM^-)p/a.@a.»ep. to stuff;
to put materials in ...
oiij-ftohiieu (-as-) el a. «<■/>. I c/<j. to
utter with a groan. — II vjn. (b.) to cease
groaning.
mie-ftoD.cn © (*?«) e/«-. @a. sep. stets-
aetberei : $Jatt ^ to stretch (or to stake, to
soften) ...
WllS-ftoHf.... ("■*:■.) in Sffen, onorra „an?,
ftopfcii". jS9.~ei)«l n stuffing-iron ; ~jitote
pi. hair for stuffing or waddins-, &c,
aiis-flopfeii [ä&") I v/a. g a.~sy>. Stilei,
Ȋlae, Jiere it. : to stuff ; (mit 53aumn>rUe, Statte,
»«a !c.) to pad, to quilt, to wad; (v/refl.
fin)) mit ((einen fo|)en -. to cushion (o.s.);
© e-n emtei ^ to pad, to pack ...; 4, gjip'.
luaw, 9!i6(tic.^= faljatern.— Ha~n©c
aim ailä-fropfung f ® stuffing, padding,
packing, i-c. (f.I) ; tot zj,m !c.: taxidermy.
«uä-ftopfer ("*") m ©a. ». siögtia: bird-
stuffer, taxidermist; rceite. naturalist
ouä-ftörcit \ (^-) »/«. gm. s«p. to
ferret out, to rummage.
SatS-ftofe (ILL) m @ 1. = aiiS-jtotjeii III.
— l.fene. thrust; allonge, lunge; eajrcimm-
!unB: stroke. — 3. t Seuermerr, etwa: chasse
(o. ~.labimg). — 4. ^ bessierrs = Slui-fdianf
Bu§-fto&.... (-^...) insflan: ^,f]o6cI 9 m
groovtng-plane; ~lnbmiätf-= auS[tofj3
rute-itoijen (— ") © p. sep. I »/».:
«) (haben) l.fene. to allonge, lunge (a
thrust); to thrust; to pass. — 2. beim
Schwimmen „ = nuS-ftreicbeii 11. — 3. \
toceasepushing,thrusting,ic— 6)(fciii)
4- fig- (ieftia tertorbreajen) bie SSitlerleit ftief)
OllS ... burst forth; & tan Diateten: 3U früi)
- (hetieien) to go off too Soon. — II via.
5. (mit t inem »bet Bie mit einem Stege Jerouä-
«offen) to push (or drive, thrust) out • toeite
to expel; j-m ein «uge „ to put (or knock)
out a p.'s eye ; bem gaffe ben »oben «. (a.
fig.) f. auS-fcblagen S; & artill. ben Sunset
~ to eject the fusee; J, tie Starsfeael ~ to
set (out) ... — C. j-n 0118 einer OJeieHfajaft
einem Herein .c. ^ (fajimtfliaj entfernen) to expel ■
to turn out; to eject; to exclude; am ,.„
fiiub (butajaauctiienn) «, to blackball (out);
aus bem Sanbe: (eerbanntn) to banish, to exile'
to expatriate; nu« bem S)efis: to oust, to
disseize. — 7.gr. : Siuajftaben :c ^ to cut off
...; einen SMal: to elide; einen Äonfonanten: to
suppress; math, eine unbetnnnte erii6e an» e-r
Oileidjuna - to eliminate ...; physiol to eli-
inmate, to excrete. - 8. (ficelle ans ben,
3nnetn berraiireten mnäien) : aj mit lebtojem subj ■
to throw up, to belch, to Tomit; ter sjullan
ftöBtSauniBiiiien aus ... belches (orvomits) ...;
b)mitteriäni.«»i;. : to utter; e-n Sdjrei Jto
set up a yell, to utter (or raise) aery, to cry
out; eojmäbunaen, Beleibiaunaen, SJerBunfiiuiinen
~to belch out...; to launch...; |
to ■■■; to break out into ...; etujjtr «. to I
rb. ...ing lauten.
geitheu
1 draw (or fetch, give, heave) sighs; to rid
o.s. of a sigh. — 9. ©: arch, to smooth
the rough edges ; Sääelerei : to knead for the
last time; hort. S>5nar it. ,. to unturf, to
..; «utma«.: to put the felt (or the
hat) on the block; join, tine 9!ut ~ to shoot,
I e ...; mint, bie flatten „ to detach
the coiued planchets from the ring; etinn.:
bie Harten v To clean, to strip ... — III ')|^
h ® c, u. 'JUic-ltoBung f © 10. = 31u§.fto6.
— 11. 9U bcS ?ltem» expiration; berStimme,
bet Siajtftaflen lt.: emission.'— 12. (f. C)
expulsion; extrusion; exclusion; rejection;
(Serfar.nen) banishment, exile; 9f„ aii§ e-r
SPfrfmte voidance. — 13. (f. S) utterance.
'■Hiiivfto&tr, .ftb'fjer © (■"«) ,„ @a.
1. SKünerei: am Sridjter: nog. — 2. tulmad).:
fo™. [ftammelu.l
Olia-ftottmi \ (**») @d. sep. = auS-l
«nS-frtaljIeii (---) @a. sep. I »/». l. (fn)
to (ir)radiate; to beam (forth); to emit
rays or beams; O to emanate; ein Sidjt, ein
eions it. flraljlt auS bolt c-m Spunfte ... issues
(or proceeds) from a point (fieje auaj auS'
ftrömen 1). — 2. (f>.) to cease radiating.
— II vfa. etn 2ia)t it. : to radiate; to beam
forth ; to send forth ; CO to emit; §ise, 2uft
ie. : to cast, to shed. — III ^b p.pr. unb
i». gb. radiating, &c; to phys. emissive ;
Bon einem Sßunfte ^b corradial; ein (2iajt
ab. Stürme) ^ber Körper radiator. — IV 9(^
n @c. unb SluS-ftrnfjIlllin; f @ radiation,
radiance, ...y; irradia^'on, ...ance, ...ancy;
opt. diradiation; a. 9U beS SidjteS (»an einem
Staune 6er) <27 emanation; pbcSpljoveSjiereii'
beä 91^, phosphorescence.
nue-ftrcrfeii (■**-) @a. sep. I via. 1. bie
©anb «, to stretch (or to put, reach) out or
forth ... (nach et. for ...); ittt n,m „: a) ,fl.
to advance ...; b) fteif ^ to stretch ...;
b;e atme, ijönbe narb j-m als ijcljet »,
to stretch out one's hands in supplication
to a person; bit Seine - to extend ...; etmaS
barbictenb «.to hold out a th.-2.(auibeinenj
to spread (out) ; 0 bos Ctfen ~ (austetfen) to
draw out or down ...; f. a. auS-loaljen 2. —
II ritt) „ vjrefl. to stretch o.s. out ; (flaj Iaufl
üinlesen) to lie at full length, to sprawl —
III tw&-Qt>f»Ktft p.p. a. a. gb. stretched
out, &c. (f. I a. II); Mam. protensive; ? u.
zo. porrect; mit aii§geftrctftem fiopfe por-
rected; her.: anSgeftrctfte flache 6anb
apaume(e); mit aii?.geflrecftet -gunge boh
bejonberer garbe langued. — IV «U „
©c. u. aits-ftrctfiuip, f @ stretching out,
£e. (j. I unb IIJ ; stretch; extension; dis-
tension; © beS 6i|enJ: drawing out.
auS-firerfcr (^") m @a. a p. or a th.
that stretches out, Ac. (j. auS-ftrcden); o|b.
anat. (SlasftreimuäW) (ex)tensor.
9luj-ftreidj...., meift © (■!"...) in 3fiflni ,s. .
~ei|eil n: a) SBeiSaerberei : ring-iron; b) 6ios,
macberei: battledore; pfeife f mjtm. : equal-
ling-file ; ~IilteoI n gtieatlfobr.: straighten-
ing iron-rod; «vfteHe/': a) effaced passage-
h) typ. delenda pi.; ^jeirheii « typ. dele!
deleatur (4). — slat. aut. 91b-ftreid)>
nug-ftreid)6ar (^-) a. ® b. deleble.
oitj-ftreiojen (^") en. (f. ftreidjen) sep.
1 ' a. 1. (buraj einen gtriaj it. als ungiltie be-
»eiajnea) to run one's pen through ...; to
blot (or cross, rub, scratch, strike) out-
to expunge; to erase; typ. to dele(te)-
ouSaeftttdjene Stehe, oiit». erasure; einer!
Siiinten Bon einer l'ifte „ to strike one's
name off a list, to erase (or expunge)
from a list or roll ; ben Kamen eines SiennpferbeS
aus bet £ifie «, to scratch ... — 2. (jiatt
ftreiajen) to render (or make) even, level
or smooth, to smooth down, to level;
bie galten - to undo (or take out) creases
or plaits, to unplait; ©: igtrferei: oaS
ffiftffet au9 naff«! §auten «. to drain the
hides; «mm. : auf bcr goim «, to dry and
clean. — 3. (fheidienb ausbreiten) eilte gönn
äum Sorten «. (inlaenbig feftreidien) to butter
(or to grease) a mould ; © typ. bie garde
~ to rub out (or to work) the ink on
the table. — 4. (flreidjenb aultiefen) agr. bie
tTnrien „ to deepen, to make deep(er),
to dig ... — 5. (ftreia>nb ausfüUen) to stop
(up), to fill up; mit fiitt« to cement- ©■
join, bie nulgefiiruugeneu Stellen bcr gouv
mere mit Säsefvaif.Ritt «. to stop cabinet-
work; ajtaurtrei: bie gngen mit TOörtcl ^ (u
nut bcr folic glätten) to point (or to flush
lupj) the joints. - 6. \ („,it got6en WmfiAa)
= auS-malen 1.-7. fart t fig. (meijr 86t.
f)cr-au§.preid;en) to extol, to praise, to
vaunt. — 8. \ ben gufj «, au* v/n. ((;.)
mit bem gufje «. (irntfiiBemtiarnSen) to scrape.
— »■ > = nuS-pcitjdjen I. _ H »/„..
a) ( je III) 10. (umf)end}wei jen) ton SSerfonen : to
ramble, to roam, to rove; (berumfajtenbem)
to stroll; hunt.: ton liaubtieren: to prowl;
»on ^unben unb bom 3aa« : to beat for game •
bas Stilb, e-n 5Jo3ei « lafjen, ehe man ft&icjjt to
give ... a rise before shooting. — 11. = QuS-
greifen 1 (bib. »on »eiltfertcn); beim e*mimmen:
a) to take strokes, to swim with a Ion»
stroke; b) fdjuett „, halb mit bem einen"
halb nut bem anbern Sinn ,. to swim hand
over hand. - 12. « ber (Sans ftreicbt 311
sage auS ... crops (out); t9i. au§-gel;en9.
— Ol ( 1) a be 11) 13. f.8. - 14. aulgeftritfien
l;aben to have done smoothing, rubbing
rambling, &e. — IH ?U n ©c. a. a«e'
ftreidjnng f @ anaioa I nab II. su 1 : blot-
ting out; erasure; obliteration; sup-
pression; cancellation; typ. deletion. —
3u 2: levelling, unplaiting, 4c. — 3u 3-
greasing; rubbing out. — 3u 4 : deepening.
— Sa 5: stopping(-up); © 8U bcr gugen
tuck- (or joint-)poiu ting, cement-stopping.
— 3u 11: (Sajwimmftofj) stroke. — 3u 12:
J? cropping(-out).
aus-ftreidjet (^") >« ©a., ^in f@ p
who blots out, &c. (f. auS-flrcichen)
aii0-ftreitf)iiiiG^...(^"...)f.9(i,ä.ftveitf)-...
ang-ftteifeln (^-) vla.thd.sep. = au§.
ftreifen II.
aug-ffi-eifcit (^"") @a. sep. I »/«. 1. (fn)
to make an excursion, to take a trip ; X
to heat up the country. — 2. (I).) ouäge-
ftreijt tjaben to have done rambling, Ac.
— II via. $,xi\m ic. ^ (aus ben 6«oten matten)
to husk, to shell ...; »eits. = ab-fiicifcn °
nu§-ftreiten (^«) vja. fen. sep. 1. ,i„e„
Streit «, a. abs. ob. vjn. (b.) = auS-fetbten I
unb II. — 2. \ j-m et. ,. (Un butd) Streiten ton
etreas abbrinaen) to argue a p. out of a th.;
er lofjt fid) ba§ ntdjt „ (aasreben) he is not
to be dissuaded from it.
oitS fireitett ("-") I t>/«. ©a. sep. to
disseminate, to spread (about); rrier unb
on „ to disperse, to scatter ; Samen ,. (iäen)
to sow, to cast (forth) seed; Weit auSgc-
flreut broad-cast; fig.: 3rrtf,mer it.: to dis-
seminate, to propagate; sidjt. s-Ubuu8 it.:
to diffuse; ©trüdjte, Sleuialeiten : to spread
abroad ; to circulate, to put in circulation,
«S.C.; @elb ~ to spend money freely (i. aa«
auS-mevjen 2). — II A. 8U n @c. u. »lue.
ftremuig f @ dissemination; dispersion;
propagation, &c; diffusion; circulation;^:
91^ beg StumeuftoubtS pollination; natür-
liches 91^ bei Samens natural dispersion
of seeds; <ö semination; ?l~ beS Samens
burch auSeinonbctfleljen ber gflhne: co de-
hiscence. — M. 3lne-fti-euuitBeii flpl. (bara,
Slusiirenen Sieibttittte«) propagation of re-
ports, libels pi. spread about or put in
circulation. Lseminator, disperser )
aue-ftieuet (**») m ©a., ~iu f @ dis-/
( 228 )
»unrichtig;
arie Sticljcn,
bie Wflranngen imb tie abgcionbertenS3emcrIitngen(®-ig) P»b »ornertlfirt.
pilu|gr..-*Ml
»^|M$(-*)m@l.-cmS-Pretd)enIII.
— 2 J? stream-tin.
«iu-ftrirt)-... (-•J-) «•»■ = ?IuS-Prcid)....,
i». ~fcile f = 9liiB-Preid)'feiIe.
„uo-fliicfcH l"-'-l via. ©a. sep. 1. «to
Bltumtl «. ~ ««6 i'V(l).) ~ to ci ise (o;
luiisli, knitting. ■J.\(ou»beii6iti<tcni»f«ii)
to undo the cords.
niiü-flvicßtlii (•"") @d. sep. I »/a. - ob-
Rtiegelil 1 ».8. - M «/»■ (I).) auBflCdricaelt
haben to have duuo curtying (a h. ree).
>>lue-ftruiii\ (--1) i» ® (• auS-fltämcn HI.
Sliic-ftröm-... (ül-) i- »uS-tfrömuiigS-...
atic-ftriinicn (--") @a. *ep- I ''" "nl
1 to stream tor pour) forth or out, tollowlur
ash, rush) out; in et. ~ to discharge into
. - eon Stan« i i»ä W'" ~ to discharge itseli
,.., to now) into ...;j)Aj/s.:i>omSi*t«, »«<»«
l laHtraW«) t0 emanate (a. /iff.) ; ou».
b&nflenb : to exhale; »om Sampfe, Wag« «.: to
escape. - 2. et. ~ 1.-8. -II via 3 , to
pour out or forth; cine beflimmte aBaifef
uuiige ~(Iafjcu) to discharge (bit ou8arft«mte
BJalitrmiiiB": discharge); Hon «inn SoniSnc
Sl'oller ~ to play ...; Met burn) tie 64Ieu|e ~
loijen to unsluice ...; phys.: Si*l, SMtnte ~
mil ...; ^o effluent, emissive; »rite.
cat»»«, ...ory; WuSMnlhin«"», CletMie ~
to exhale, to give out ...; Tier. Sicht ~b«
»omct streaming ...; ft<7.: einufinbunaeit ~ to
pour forth ...; ©Ott bot Segen auf $id)
aiiSgepromt, ~ toflen Uod has showered
down his blessings on you. — 111 !l~ »
u. SlllS-jttüuimig f © i- flowing, run-
ning, &c (f. 1 u. 11); flowing-out, outflow;
»onSämpfenoeetiilolen: escape; be? SSdjtes : ef-
fusion ;phys.: «mission; exhalation ; ema-
ion; discharge; effluence, effluxion; d
mit einet ÜUuiuj ber Stimme (mit einem
>;i lemjuje) with a single breath; fa.SUungcn
t<t. ÖeS ycvieuS effusions pi. of the heart;
r«J SU IBitffjieSen) be8 heiligen ©eifteS ef-
fusion (or pouring forth) of the Holy Ghost.
— 5. nut $(~ung /" tbos auSjefttSinte) efflu-
vium (and) ftr.).
'Jlne-ilriununge.... (--"...) in Silo": ~:
baiupjA'» exhaust-steam ;~fvn)tfi-/i.'/s.
.■missive power; (giöfetc) eineiige t eta«
6|.iinabrunnena ic. in einet beflimmten Seit dis-
charge; ~i>nmuig® f: a) mach. exhaust-
port ; b) X art»«. = Siiinvlod) ; ~rcgitlotor
© m mach, throttle-valve; ~roljr © n:
a) mach. («usbiate.ror,t) blast- (or blow-off)
pipe;-aelivery-tap; b) = vluS-Pu»>rohr.
niiö-ftüttclu © (-^ 1 via. g d. sep., carp.
bos «oil ~ IjuWneiben) to saw out ...; mint.
bie Seine ~ to cut the coin-plates out ot
the ribbons ; Hb. in Doll- (au« fiber=)tmd)tige
Sdjtötlinge ob. HiünäVlatten ~ to standard-
* \>iiicftiirfclmig8.... © (/•»*"...) in Sflan,
V». «.arbeitf cutting outwork ■,~iitnfrt)iue
/ mint, blank-cutting machine.
miB-(htMeren ("-1") o.a. sep. I vja.
1. (atünbtid) Kubieren) j-n, etreaS ~ to finish
one's education, to study thoroughly; to
make a profound (or an exhaustive) study
of... — 2. feine ©emeftet nuSfhibiert haben
j.4. _ II vl,i. (t).) 3. to cease studying,
jc _ 4. au-'fttibievt (ieine Unibetritötsitubien
eeenbint) haben to have gone through oncjs
academical course, to get (or take) one s
reo. — 5. cS (lubiett uienmub auS J.
auS-Iemeii I. L»nto steps.)
nä-ftuftn Q ("Iv) via. @ a. sep. to cut)
(tnB-ftül»en(Jil!")@a.sep.=nuS-prjien.
auc-ftüiiucii l--5") eS a. sep. I W«. 1- *"
tju) (tinouäiiürmen) to rush out, to sally
forth, out. — 2. (1).) u. rid) ~ v\reft. (oustoben)
inn etuim unb fig. to cease storming, rag-
ing, &c. ; to subside, to abate; e3 l)nt auS>
geprmt the storm is over, has calmed
down, blown over; fig. er I)at auSgcPflttnt
his anger has subsided, he is ap] eased.
- II \ via. ein@eiiil)l ~ (0.) (ftiirmiloi it.
nirfu») to give vent to one's feelings
auS-ftiivicn ("J") I»/a.@c.«ep. l.rt»
»eliältnis «, to empty ... by reversing; 5«
bie gBAergeiäle (fittbel) ~ to empty tho
kibble ; ten anion o»n et. ~ to pour out; to
tilt; F ein 0)108 Weill ~ to toss off, to gulp
uown ... — -. J5 (emen Sou mit »eroen ouS.
fiuicn) to fill up with attle. - 3. (id) ben
vim ~ = tuiS-iafieu II. - II \ »/«■ W
(lirtoiittiiiwen) to rush out.
äHlB-ftiitjer J? ("^) »' @a- pitman
(= «flb-nchmer 5).
aii8-ft«tjen(-'Su)®c^ei).=oii8-P«!neren.
auS-ftiitteii t"15") via. ©e. sep. 1. © to
stay, to prop, to shore (on the inside); nut
stteieDieiletn ~ to but. — 2. J-: a) = 1 ; b) bie
SJtatsieocl ~ (a««Ho6eii) to set out ...
Ollt-iud)eit ("-"1 «'a. sep. I W«. 1. |.
aiiä-lcjcu 1, auS-roäblcn; man taun e^ i_id) ~,
bier fann man ~ ob. bat mail ba§ SJU I j. IV )
(bie ausioaw) there is plenty here to chooso
from, one can pick and choose. — 2. (et.
in (einem 3nnetn flan» buidjlwfcn ) to search
thoroughly; to rummage (everywhere). -
II »/»■ (b-) 3- to fi,lish (or cease) seeking,
searching. — III ulIS-gCJUd)t p.p. nnb a.
@b. 4. tn oKen ffleb. beS inf. — 5. = au8«
evleicnll; audi adv. (eijene) expressly, pur-
posely. _ IV SU n ®c. u. ?Ul8-Utdl««B
f © choice; choosing; selection; culling;
sampling; sorting; (Sutdjiudiuna) search.
SlitS-iucrjer (--") m ©a. p. who chooses,
culls, &c.; culler (bib. ajiotltoeomtet).
IT atia-jiiljn... K. f. aitS-jBhn... it.
niis-iiifjen F") @c sep. - ab-jüBen.
'Hilft, notbb. I1) [«ugu'ft-J >» ® 1. =
(Jinte. — 2. ent. = Gintagü'piege.
auS-tofclll (—") »/»• (!)•) © -d. sep. aus-
getäfelt Ijabcn to have done dining, ban-
MUetillg.
nilg-tiifclll © F") vja. @d. Sep., arch.
to panel; einen gupoben ~ = parfettieren.
nue-tngcii F") @a. *ep. 1 1 vja. to
summon before a court. — II »/». tb-):
a) to come to the end of a parliamentary
session; b) vlimpers. e8 hat au8getagt
the day is over, out, gone, has waned.
niiä-täubeln (-iu) »/»• (W @d- *«/'• to
leave off playing, toying, trifling.
niiS-tonjcit t^") @c. sep. I W». (b-)
1. to finish (or to leave off) dancing. —
II via. 2. einen loni ~ to finish ... — 3. N
i-n „ (im lanje Mum) to outdo a person in
dancing. - HI fid) ~ vlrefl. to dance
to one's heart's content, one's fill.
mis-tapcjicreii (&«*£«) via. @ a. sep. to
hang (or cover) with tapestry; mit «pmnii.
töteten : to paper. [out.l
nuä-tafV"' i-6") Wa.@ a. sep. to grope)
aiiä-taftcn ("''-) via. @b. sep. to exa-
mine (or discover) by the touch or by
Sr°nuMaHtf]en \ (^") I W». (W @a.
sep. to come up after diving; tft.phys. to
emerge. — II 5I~ " @c. n. 4lus-tand)H«g
f @"bib. p?it/s. emergence, emersion; -l
v)UlU13 («UBloäiieruno, gteibotb, ISobe.] äSoiiet.
linie), ou«: freeboard, lload] water-line.
nue-tniien (--") e a. sep. I »/«• 1. lb.)
to cease thawing. — 2. (fn) to thaw out.
— II via. to pour out like dew.
ous-taunttln (— ") W«. e d. *ep.l.\
(jll) (SinauBtoumeln) to stagger out. — J. (I).)
to cease staggering.
9111^-tailjd) (--) m ® (bur* ImiWionbel)
barter, exchange; counter-change, inter-
change, ...ing; ~ gegen ... change for ...;
(bie ©•aenieitia'eit 61b. SetuoTScSonb) mutuality,
reciprocation; /i5.:~»on(Sebanten,S8Iiaen,
S)öilid)Ieiten, Sdiimbfrcben interchange of
[Seas, glances, compliments, insults.
mie-tnuidjbar (-—)». @b. interchange-
able, exchangeable; ÜUfeit f ® mter-
changeai;eMess,...bility;exchangeability.
nuutniifriKll (äl") ©c sep. I vja. et.
mit ct. anberem, gegen et. anbereS ~ to ex-
change (or interchange) one th. for an-
other; to commute; (melir Fu. ®)to barter,
to truck, Pto swap; (reedileileitlo) to recipro-
cate; fig.: mitt, SBorle ~ to bandy ...; Blei-
nun«en,«nIia)ten~to compare (or confer) ...;
er ift Wie OltSiietollidlt lauenelredllelt), SiSlo. o.
«/»•e^.crI)atfi(i)au8ftetaufd)theisnoloiig. i
the same, he has become quite another
p.; au3getaiifd)tc Sadie barter; ©: »apiet.
(abtitalion: bie SSoacn im fflauWit ~ (umleoen) to
exchange, to part ... ; ©binnctei : bie Spulen ~
to doff ... — II 5I~ " K,c- = «uS-tauici.
2lll8-t(iufrf)er (--") m ©a. härterer; ex-
changer; perrnuter.
aiifS-teerm © (— ») via. @a. sep. to
pitch over, to tar inside.
aitS-teilimr S ("x-) «■ @b. distnbut-
able; (oetSteii6at) diffusible.
ailS-teilcii (--") I vja. ©a. sep. 1. to
distribute (an i-n to ..., iintenietloncnamong
...) ; ~ unter ... to deal (out) to ..., to di-
vide between, among ..., (naft einet beftimmten
9!orm) to portion (out) to ..., to allot to ....
to share among ...; (jiMieffienn) to parcel
(out); roiebcr ~ to redistribute, to dis-
tribute anew, to deal back again ; »efeblc
„ to give commands to ..., to issue decrees ;
©naben ~ to bestow favours; {Rationen „
to serve out rations to ... ; rel. bte ©alromente
„ to administer ...; Sdjlöge « to deal (or
to lay on) blows; litel ~ to confer ... upon
■ UntetWuunaen, arjotjlttiaten ~ to dispense ...
— 2. © arch, bie ffltafje ~ to lay on the
measures ; carp. §oIj ~ (juia)neiben) to saw
out ... - II ~b P-pr- unb a. ®b. distri-
buting, &e. (j. I), distributive. - ni»~
n ®c. unb 9lu8-tcilung f ® distribution,
dealing, participation, dispensation; boa
SUmolen, Bnoben , Sattainenten : administra-
tion; ton Siteln ic. : bestowing.
»Milä-ttiitr (■"") m @a., ~ut f ® one
who distributes, &c. (»at. auS-teilen); dis-
tributee, ...or ; dispenser (n. jS. »on Sttjneien
im Cioipitoi); allotter; apportioner; divider;
„ ber Satramente celebrant.
nufteit, notbb. {*") l^uft] vln. (b.) ©h-
= ernten. [carpet.»
nu8-tcppirf)Cti (äi»») via. ega. sep. toj
«lifter1 (iu) [grd).] f ®, aim. ~d)en «
©b. l.zo. oyster; gewobnlidje europaiitbe
^ English (or European) oyster {O'strea
edu'lis); amcrifanifdic „ American oyster
(o. Virginia1™); ~ll cvjeiigcnb: O ostrifer-
ous- ~n in ber Srijalc baden to scallop; ~n
piften to dredge for oysters, to oyster. —
2 P («usnuitf) phlegm, expectoration.
ailljtcr2 (-") LH-] m @a.(otinep/.)pfie<.
(Siitroinb) Auster. [6d)nitter.(
Slufter* l1") L^utt] m @a. =
3luftcr(ii)-..., (fcv... (-"••■) l««1-
Sflan. I meiiti oyster-... (f.M.l). - II aeilpieie
p I u. bib. Sötte : ~Mtig a. like an oyster, «7
ostraceoMs, ...ean; ^artige 5Jiufd)eInp'.: <a
ostracea pi.; ~bnilf f oyster-bank, -bed,
-field, -park; in Ölu6münbunaen ob. Seen: scalp,
scaup ; tünftlidje : cu(l)tch ; ^bttlllll -f m black
(or common) mangrove, mangle [Bhisa-
nhovu Mangle) ; ~bett n = -bant ; ~bred)cr
m oyster-knife; ~bvut f oyster-brood; , ~.
bube f ovster-shop; ~bifb tn: a) thief of
oysters;"b)o,-«. = ~Pfd)erb; «m« »:
m ostreophagist; ~fang m: a) oyster-
fishing, dredging for oysters; b) placo
where oysters are taken; ~faitger m =
pfdjer au.b; ~fijd;er m: a) oyster-man,
C 229 )
|-MU|tCr... — -»Ul£u...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
dredger, dredge-man; b) orn. oyster-
catcher, -bird, -plover {H<rma'toj>us ostra-
itput) ; ~nidierci f = ~fang a u. b; ^fürniig
-i.: - m; ~frri'er m orn. = ».
fifcberb; n.gtibrl f oyster-fork; ~griin *
n oyster-green (Ulna lactu'ca); ~gm§ «
= ~brut, linniii«: cu(l)tch ; ~l)änbler(iit f)
mo; i-woman, -wife); ~ritcber
tn = „hänblcr; ~fori m oyster-basket,
basket of (26 dozen) oysters; ~frabbe
f zo. _> 9)iiijchebli>fi(htcr;'~fulhi'r f = ~-
jiidit; ~Inben m = ~bubc; ~Imdj m =
~brut; ~ntamt m = ^bänbler; ^uiäftcr tn
ner of oysters ; ~ntcfier n oyster-knife;
~niujdKl f ■= ~l"d)Q[c; Ettre pi. ber ,.■
muidjeln: ca ostracea pi. ; ~neij n oyster-
Ige; ~bfflier m: a) oyster-knife; b) (a.
~ill f) p. who opens oysters, oyster-opener;
~pnrt m = U'anl; ~pftaitje $ /"oyster-
plant (Merle'nsia mari'lima); ~piil V tn
T'/r-mushroom (Aga'ricus ostre'atus))ns
DiilDern oyster-powder ;~rcd)fiim oyster-
rake; ~rcid) a. abundant in oysters; ~>
fame f oyster-catchup; ^fdjnlc f oyster-
shell ; (folfiie „(4.) 0 ostracite ; ~jd)Irp)jncfc:
n (oyster-)dredge; ~fd)ttmrnilingc mjpl.
swarming spat(SjoZ.);^ein»i,~Bcrftciiic.
riltlpj f: 0 ostracite; ~bogcl m orn. =
~pfd)tr b ; ~jud]t f oyster-culture, -farm-
ing, 45 ostreaculture; ^.}iicf|ter in oyster-
culturist, -man, 07 ostreaculturist.
auftcr(n)fjflft (■£•") a. cgb. = aufter-
»rüg. [ovsters.)
auflcrn (•*«) e/n. (h.) ®d. to feed on/
BWauS-thrcien, nuSttjeilen ic. f. oua.
teeren, ait§-teilen !c.
auc-thim (--) ..b. sep. I v/a. 1. =
ou§-jiehcnl, aufnehmen 1 a, auS-tretcu 11.
— 2. F (ouälöjijen) üidjter ~ to put out ... —
3. \ (tilgen) f. auS-fireichen 1. — 4. (ana bem
£aufe fortgeben) e-n Säugling ^ to put a child
out to nurse ; e-n «not™ _ (ju anbem Stuten) to
put (or to board) out .., to put in a boarding-
school, &c. — 5. (oerreerfen) j-n .. to reject,
(aulftofjen) to expel a p. — 6. (cerleiben, oer.
mieten) to lend, to let out; Belt Ollf .JJinfen
~ to put out ... at interest. — II fid) „,
vfrefl. 7. »it Sei ben v. unter 1. — 8. (oft f
I ft* in SDorten ergeben) j. 011§-Iaffen 4. — 9. t
fid) für et. „ = fid) bafür au§-geben (f. b§ 8).
— 10. t fid) « (mit gen.) (fid) tubmen) to boast
of- — III SU n @c. 11. analoa I, J», ju 1 :
undressing. — 3u 2: extinction. — 3u 3 :
effaceme«t, ...ing, &c. — 3u5: expulsion.
— Su6: putting out money; letting. —
12. »fb. gatt: © Htboornrtie: 9U ber geide
nung scraping (or rubbing) offthe drawing.
OtlS-tfiuren © (•"") via. @a. sepMMmi:
= ob-fegeln II 2.
Slue-tief.... © (^...)in3iisn= «uf-tief....
OUä-tiefcn (^<) I via. ©a. sep. 1. mein :
to deepen (sat. o. aii§-baggcrn, ab-teufen).
— 2. ©: arch, eine Sriirfe ~ to stiffen ...;
«ufferfdimiebe : einen Refiel „. = QUJ-tiefen '
metalt., Siaaelldjmitbe : to stamp; Sipferei ':
eine 64if|K ^ to hollow out. — II 5(^ «
@c. unb MuS-ttefmig f @ 8. s» I: deepen-
ing &c — 4. mt a^uug f (Sobtuna, £04)
hollow, hole.
3(ue-tiefer {^ m @a. l.^in f %)
one who deepens, ic. (dbi. uu§-tiejen). —
2. © metall. stamp.
SluMiefimgS.... (^-...) i„ Si..iejunaen .ft
- Sagger-..., j». ~ma|rf)ine © f = SBagger.
mafthiiie.
B*- miä-tiftc(n f. ou§-tüjteln.
nitä-ftlgen(^-)It./a. @.a.s«p.l.(tirflenb
ouHöfojen) meift: to efface; to extinguish;
eine Seleibijuna ~, .ft: to wash out ... —
2. (ausrotten) to exterminate, to &
Unlraut, -fig. Eafler ic. «. to extirpate —
II «^, n % c. u. 2Jn§-ti(gung f @ ,„,i,8 1,
iffl. effacing; extinction, &c; extermina-
tion; destruction; extirpation (oudj fig.).
onS-toben C11") cSa. sep. I n/n. (b.l a.
fid) ~ vlrefl. = QU-3-ra[enI; a. to unruffle,
car. ouS-toUenlll; prvb. Sugenb mufj «,
boys will be boys; you caunot put old
heads upon young shoulders. — II vfa.
f. ou§-rafcii II.
nite-toUfit (•»') cga.*fp. I©»/o.q)in.
maibcrei : e-n §ut ^. (mit I.tlen terfeben) to gar-
nish ... with ruffles. — II F v)n. (r).) to
leave off one's mad (or riotous) conduct,
to stop one's foolish pranks ; et hnt au§»
getollt he has sown his wild oats. — III F
ftdj ~, oistr.a. fidj onS-toIIiereti p-i«) vlrefl.
to commitfollies to one's heart's content;
to romp, to have a game at romps.
auS-iBnen (--^) @a. sep. I t>/n. (h., fn)
= auS-hatleii. — II via. to sound; bisro.
flg. flloaen ^ to breathe out ...
aiü-totinen (Ji^) via. @a. sep. 1. (aus
bet Sonne tbun) Retinae, fitblen Je. ~ to take
... out of the barrel. — 2. J? = auä-bühnen
aug-fupfett \ (^-) via. @a. sep. eine
Slume ». to take ... out of a pot ; to unpot ...
imS-tofen (^-) o/«- (b-), »/»■*/?. unb »/o.
@c. *ep. = au§-raien; »Bi. au4 ang-toben.
aug-traben (— ") t;/«. @a. sep. 1. (fn)
to trot. — 2. (I).): a) ein jpferb „, [offen, au*
bis», v/a. ein iDferb ^ to bring ... to a full
trot, to make ... go at a brisk trot; b) qu§>
getrabt Ijabett to cease trotting.
9lltS-trug (^ u. ^) «@1. (6„tMeibuna,
bib. aeriibtiidje) decision; settling, ...ement;
giitlitfjer «. amicable settlement, accom-
modation; fd)ieti§rid)ter!icf)et~ arbitration,
award; bi§ jitm ^e bet Seiche till the mat-
ter is e'ecided ; cor ~ ber Sache whilst the
matter is pending; eine Sache gerichtlich
sum ~e bringen to go to law. _ 2. (ent.
fdjeibenter HuSäana) issue, end, decision; jum
~e bringen to determine; to bring to an
end; to decide. — 3. beutftbeS 6taatSredjt:
(SdjiebSriajter ber Weijäftänbe) arbiter, ...rator.
— 4. = ?lu§-gebinge.
9ltiS-trng.... (^... unb ^...) i„ 3rm (oai.
Siu§-trage>...) I ju „?Iu§-trag4", j».: ^.
famtner f, ^ftiibe f, — ftiibel, ^ftiiblein w,
^iimnter « reserved chamber or room. —
II Seionbere guile : ~rid)ter m = 9tu§-trag 3 ;
~ftenn>el 5? ,„ = 2lu§trage=ftembel.
SIuS-tragaL... (--^...) I9tu§-trag 3 mit It.
Bnbuna] (»euttdjeB Staatäreojt) : ~gertdjt H, ~in-
ftn'ni f, ~rtd)ter m = Schicb§=gerid)t x.
Sltie-trnge-... (^"...) in affan (.0i. «u§-
trag-...) I anaica „au§-tragen", jS. ^jeit
«s f time of delivery, &c. — II »jb. göue:
~Iod) X « pit-mouth ; ^ntiinbuitg f, ~rol)r
«, ~rÖI)re f einer SBafieriäuItn.äJIafajine orifice
of discharge; discharge-pipe; ~ftempel X
m iron pestle of a stamping- mill; ~tijür
0 f metall. taking-out door.
nita-trngen (^-) g>r. sep. I t>/a. l.to
carry out; ein fiinb ~ to take a child out
for a walk in arms (»at. 6); (an ben Crt [einer
»efiimmune traaen) jS. Srot ~ to take round
... to the customers; >» bie »riefe „, to de-
liver ...; bie auäiittragenben Sriefe, .it:
delivery; faft f: eine 2ei«e ^ to bury ... —
2. ® einen Soften it. aul einem Suche ~ to
transfer ... — 3. \ (beruntreuenb auä bent
©auie ttaaen) bon ^auSaenoffen : to pilfer, pur-
loin. — 4. Irraaenb fortfebufien, baburaj entleeren)
ben Diift au§ ber DPuftgrube ,*, bieffleiftgrnbe
~ to empty the dung-pit; bis». F fig. ba§
Sab allein „ muffen = au§-babeu 3. —
». (in ben 2Jiunb bet Seute bringen) meift b.s. to
divulge, to blab out; (stadjttiliats bon j-m »er-
breiten) to defame; to tell tales of...; to
slander; bis», g.e. j-£ 9!anien „ to praise
(or vaunt) a p. — 6. (jn 6nbe traaen) tin fltiib
~ to wear ... its time; (bolfenbä) ^ to use
...lug.
Slgne
up; VO wear out; eine üeiteSfruojt, ein fiinb «
(bis jur fflottrtife) to bear ... to the full time;
(nicht) au§getragene§ itinb (pre)mature
child ; P auSgetragencr Sunge resolute fel-
low; down-right scoundrel; cunning blade-;
(juSnbeertraäen) fein Stib^to bear... to the end.'
— 1. (jur gnlfdieibuna bringen; »gl. ?(llS-tvag 1
unb 2) to decide, to bring to a close; to
determine; (ate Sdjiebsritbter) to arbitrate.
— S. © areh. = auS-tcileu 2. — II vjn.
(I)-) 9. mit ace. bee SBreifeS (fo unb |o biet bttraaenj
bas ©anje trägt fünfjij Mart au§ ... (a)mounts
to ...; ba§ trägt Diet au§ it matters much;
e§ trägt bie fioften nidjt auS it does not
cover the expenses. — 10. = III. —
III (fid)) ^ vlrefl. unb vjn. 11. b. Säumen:
(fi* irudittraaenb erfdiopftn) to cease (or leave
off) bearing; Saum, ber (fid)) ausgetragen
hat tree past bearing. — IV 31~ h :i'm
u. Sllll-trBgllllB f © 12. analog I, jS. ju 1 :
9U ber «Briefe delivery. — Su 5 : divulgation ;
defamatiou; slander. — 3u 7: decision.
— 13. »fb. Sail: © carp. 9I„ beg ©rat-
fparrenS projection of the hip-rafter.
Slua-trdger (^-) m @a. l.q!erion(au«
~tn f ®): a) -light porter, errand-boy,
carrier; (Ousteiterl distributor; «, ber Srie"fe
= Srief.träger; (Saufburidje) f. 9lii§-Iäuferl;
~ bent geitungen paper-man, newsman,
newsboy; b) b.s. (HuäWauberer) tale-bearer;
tell-tale; (ffletleumber) defamer; slanderer-
c) = ?lu§-trag3. - 2. fail.«,: X = «u§.
trage-ftempel.
üluä-trägeret (■"«^ 0. OJ-»-) f@l. tale-
telling, blabbing; gossip(ing), tittle-tattle.
5Iu§.trogier, dragier (/"«) m @a. =
«It-ritjer.
miS-träglitf) (-E^ a. igb. 1. (auSreiaienb ;
evnttajli«) sufficient; lucrative. — 2. (|d)»j.)
unprofitable.
»ug-trugg.... p<5... unb ^...) I f. sius-
trag-... — II = 9Iu§-träga|....
Sluftral.... (-2...) [it.] i„ 3(jfln? ,s. . soften
npr.n., geogr. Australasia; ~gegeni)eii
flpl. austral (or antarctic) regions; ~.
lanb npr.n., geogr. (Dieubouanb) Australia ;
Oceania; t>9l- Polynesia; ~lid)t n, ^jdjein
m = Sitb-Iidit; ~fanb m min. Sydney-
earth; ~jug * tn (in ßuroba getämmter Sua
oui auftralii^tr SDotle) Australian tops^iZ
Sluftrnli-eit (-■'("H I It.] npr.n. @b.
geogr. Australia (bgl. an* «uftral-Iaub);
bie in ~ (steu-Sübttales) ©eboreiicn [ant. bie
cingeroanberten duropäer] native born, F
gumsucker, si. currency (population) [ant.
sterling; sgi. audi corn-stalks].
Sluftrali-et (--(")") [It.] m @a., ~in f
@ Australian.
ouftrolifd) (-•£«) [It.] a. @b. Australian.
Stxiftrolit <27 (--■ '-) [It.] m ©a. min.
australite.
Qiiä-trantpe([)n (^H v)a. @a.(d.) sep.
1. to stamp (or to trample) out (with one's
feet). — 2. (ogi. au§-pfeifen) einen Sehrer
^ to expel a school-master by stamping
the feet. \_geogr. Austrasia.)
31ufiraft-eit (-=(")") [lt.] npr.n. @bj
Slufttofi-et ("("M [lt.J m ®a., ^,in f
@ Austrasian.
nuftrofifd) (-1") [It.] a. @b. Austrasian.
Slue-trauer (^ f@ (Cf,a,pl.) light-
er half-)mourning.
ouä-trauent (-^«) «,•/«. (h.) @d. sep.
1. to mourn the due time. — 2. to cease
(or leave off) mourning; to go out of
mourning or F black. [trcmfc(l)n 1
mtS-tröiifeffln (^«) @a.(d.) sep. fi,,,/
nug-träumeit (^ @a. sep. I vjn. (tj.)
1. to dream out or to the end. — 2. to
cease dreaming. — II via. 3. (8U Snbe
träumen) einen Sraum ~ to finish ...; to bring
to an end; fig. ber fljone Sraum mar balb
«. p.Ee IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (Lorn); ^incorrect; 0 scientific-
C 230 )
Tl„. siB,.B,Abbr«Il«daft^^(«=«^^^^^S^f|!^S^t,
[5ai§trc...-^u6tvo...l
,„ ... soon vanished in thin air,
M;BMSoöno.er.-4.P*(^.)rt-~(^
anrt .».&«»<«) to fancy in ore a dream
OTg-tteiD-BM ( *-)«■ -'•.expellable.
Hui treibe'... (-1"-) -» SfKm. I «»«"'s
0M.MIT.IM1". »'S. -mittel n „u SBciftloiruna
, mCan3 pi. of exorcising, &c. -
nslibmesn«: -eilen © »:•) stamp
Wtrt«itl«l4»«it«»i sculptor's ; chisel; ~f«>9<
©mffl«il«tl*i»i«n-. cutting-chisel.
a«8-tteiien (---) £°o.*q>. I <•/«■ U«««
rial« DrttwrtBrttn) to expel ; to put or cast)
ouE to throw off; iur.ionBbem Septa..
to evict; Ü ben Hrhib ou» bem 2««et ~ to ais-
i ,dge ...; fig--- b<" *»f'i ~ t0 east 0.utl t0
pel ..., to conjure away, to exorcise ...;
take 1 he conceit out of a p. ; 1-w bie Wudcn
1 to cure a p.'s spleen; MS werte W
i I'll cure you of that ! - 2. vL bie 9).afl.
[eile ~ to knock up the wedges, to un-
wedge. - 3. a»« abs. (Sich) » to take out
cattle to pasture. - 4. («us bem Snnern *«■
Mttntn laue«) »n»|f«n, «elm «• :. to *°"
lor put, send) forth; ten Soft bet Säume
I to liberate the sap; I4le*te 68ft e: to .ex-
pel ; eSttei!, : to cause sweating) ; © . «• •
U "m-B* -to emboss ...; m*aU.
to beat out, to boss, to chase.- 5 etwoS
ouSoetriebeii haben ieü ni«t mefjt "«»'"I t0
hare done (working at)atb -B.© «■*»
«!.. : onS geuet ~ («u»ib<4<n) to put out (or
tö extinguish) the fire; nxHS.: to cease
Bmelting. — II »/»■ (!») '•Mtt fiti-""" "il
to shoot up or forth; bet e«,toe.| ireibt
h) auS he sweats, perspires. - 111 ~°
„ w unt 0 Sb. 8. in «Uen Be», be» «»f. —
r»Äulsi;e;S*»eif!~b(eS!mmel)
licine); «» diaphoretic. -
IV «~ n 8 c. n. WuS-trctbuna f ® ■ 3» i ■
expulsion; int.: eviction; re?. »<» SeuW«:
rjreism, but* «nblaien bei bet Saufe : eXSUI-
Bation. - 3u 4: shooting forth; © em-
bossing, Ac. - 3« 6: extinction
«Hiu-treiber (--") •» @a., ~m f ® ex- 1
peller; »-«(.betlenfeB: exorciser, exorcist;
0 mctall. embosser. .
im* trennen [**») via. @a. «ep. to rip
no or off; to unsew; baä Suiter ans e-m file.be
« „ to take out ...; bie galten auS et. -
to take out the creases of a tb.
ug-txetm F") ®L *«P:
3 11 i) n 1 1 : I »/«. I- au» einem uml4loff<nen
Saume («ten. - 2. F feine 91otbu.it ».niüten. -
3 (aft t = auSfieia™ 1- — 4- auB tm II*,,flin
m,i< Wei*™. - °- auSfd,e,ben. - 6. fait t belet-
tieten — 7. an» ben 6a)tanlen tteten. — 8. "\
sum Sufjttitt auSbolen. - 9- auSaelteten babe,,.
_ 10 hunt. — II «!<*• U- betauSbtinaen. —
12. einf4U8en. - 13. «nSWe«. ~ J*- J»*
I verb neuter: a) dein) Uli« be.
B«,«nb au» einem «m i41 offenen 3Uum<
tteten) «u4 mit faüMü.m subj men : MgO
(or walk, step) out; Ü nil Ofe.l, u.@liei
to leave (or quit) the ranks, to tall out,
AlDlt (i a. 10) eom SBilbe: («us bem fcolj inS
Steie tteten) to leave (or break) cover. -
2 F (leine Sotbatft »ittiiteu) to ease
0 S , con Stauen: to pay a Visit. - 3. fait T
= nu8-ileiaell 1. - *■ (auS bem ti«U8e«
ffleae, keleile t».i««n) to get out of the
track; out «broege ~ to go wrong or astray
(a fJ<7). — D.(auB|dieiben, jutüdtt ttenj
nu9 to withdraw from ...; auS belli
imte, ou5 bem Dliilitärbunfte ~ to retire
from (or to leave) service; #: ouS einer
Svirma ~ to retire (or withdraw) from (a)
partnership ; auS e-m ©ejajoite « to retire
from (or to give up) business; 0118 einer
©efeajdjon (als mitalieb ) ~ to resign one s
membership of(or to leave.qmt) asociety ;
^beS »litolieb resigning member; n«8 bcr
Riräjenaemeinltioit ^ to separate o.s. (or
;„l from the church; auS bun
RIoBet ou8aettetene(t) 3JlBn* (ttonne) un.
Irocked monk (nun) ; bei einet «atiie »iB Jt.
(o cut out. — 0. fol» 1- (b.iertieicn) to
desert, to run away. - 7. («us be,. ......
„ t.Ilt.b.. 64tanten tteten) t|b. »»
aiaifet: to overflow (its banks); com 8lu6.
to overflow, to break out; ecu fa'eilen: to
rush forth; bi. «e.uäffet fuib aufMtteten
.are out; * *.path. ouS (einen ®ej«|en
• o to extravasate ; bom WoBbarm : to tall
out or down, to protrude; pAy». (V»«-
,«„«,») to emerge; .b emergent - 8 %
(befonbets sum SuSt.ltt ousf,ol.u) to ( 1
up the foot for a) kick. -6) (bo 6 »)
9 ouSaefreten bnben to have done treading
or kicking. - 10. t hunt, w $m- = "";
btunjttn. - II "erb active 11. (but«
Itetenbetnuibtinsen) bie «Uten b,„6a
auS ben SBeinttauben « to tread out ; J-W
Sie Saline ~ to kick out a p.'s teeth; (itb
(da?.) ben gu^ - to put out of joint (or to
dislocate, luxate, strain) one s foot by
treading — 12. (ttetenb einid)l«aen) to
break in (or to open) kicking. -18. i U . ' t e u b
aus«8«ten) bie Stufen e-t IteWe ~ to 1™^
hollow (or to wear out) .by treading
em< - (hei'ib «ue»««™) to stretch to
widen, to enlarge ..., »««6. («bnu,jen) to
rearout...;^.biefiinberid1..eaii Getreten
haben to be out of long clothes, to be no
infant, \ past the spoon; l-mb.e ©d)iib. - ~ •
a) to wear a p.'s shoes in order to widen
them ; b) (ibn »etbtänaen) to turn (or cut) him
out?tosupplanthim;©benSl,on.totread
(or temper, the clay. - 14. (»««*"'"
. 1 1 1 4 «f f « n) ba5 fjeuer « to tread outthe
fire; ben Speidjel . to remoTe_8pittle , by
passing one's foot, over it. - III V« ~ W '<£•
15. bie saubetretei. (id, auS ... become hollow
worn out- IV4U»©c.u.W.i»-ireru ig
f ® 16. «nalo9 I uub U. Su 1:,.g0'D? , °r
stepping) out. - 3«T. overflow(.ng),.nun.
dation. - 3u 1 1 : treading the grapes, &c. ,
sTff. iuxation. - Su 13: hollowing; en-
largement; supplantation. - Su 14- ex-
dn?tion.-n =«n§-tntt'2bi»4
«u8-tretM (^") '» ®a- «">/ * I P-
who goes out, &c. (j. austreten). - i- N
= 5lu5-reiBcr(in). . ,
QluS-trieb ("-) m ® 1. taking out cattle
to pasture. - 2. « shoot, sprig.
auä-triefen F") W«. @ e. »bet @ a. sep.
l.U„)Tttieieii.-2.(b.)toceaset_nck.
au8-triUera(^)@d-*ep.. »«'«•«»
girt » to finish trilling, quavering, &c. ...
- II vln. (b.) ouSaetriUett haben to have
done trilling. , ,
BuMTinien PH W«. ®a- "P- *■ (','"
trinlen) to drink off, up; in einem Suae-, at a
(or one) draught; >.(. to toss off, to gulp
down; bi§ out ben legten Stolen ~ to
drink to the last drop, to the dregs; etne
SlaW, W« 61«« ~ to empty (or to finish
to drain) ...; tiint au5! (abs.) finish i joui
g°ass!, drink up!, &c; fig. ben field, bi§
auibie»efe~to drink the cupto the dregs.
_ 2 to cease ( or to leave off) drinking
oue-tri Weln F(^") vln.&i.sep Ufn
to trip out. - 2. (!,.) ausaettiwcl bflben
to have done tripping, Ac. (f. WW**
3ln?-tritt (*») ». ® 1. = austreten 16.
_ 8. (muslieiben) „ ouS bem Seben decease ;
anS ber SEBelt withdrawal from the world ,
retirement; - ouS ber ftiidje separation
from the church (oelonbets ou» bet ouslf
lanif4en: dissent, nonconformity);
rjr-rÄ»^
(or retirement, withdrawing) from busi-
S.«rt.~ eines ©ejlirnS auS emet
BerfinRerung emersion, ogress. - *. v'
,,„//,. turgescence.,...y;c^.-.|i... '.'-...,,;
MM«.; effusion; U.pat A.».it5l0 to
leiten • xtravasation ; physwl.- e-4 Blujens
auS bem Cicrftode descent of an Ovulum
into the uterus ; phys. emersion. - S.(Ott,
„,m.«.usttm) ... eift arch.: *) ?*«"• 1"»""
enbe) top of the stairs, landing; b) (Oct.
.immer) antechamber, entrance-room or
!hÄ««.a) balcony; d) erhöhter ~ (a.
141««) perron, raised platform before the
door; e) » ~ on bet ©fitetba If e foot-path
on loading-stages (o«l. «. g); 0 * - ur oie
Sdiilbwatbe auf fitie9sl4iR«n sentry- boaru,
sentry's walk; g) (NuBtveioie.ptatj) .«"ding-
place; «platt, lodge; Ä changing- (or
passing-, shunting-)place.
«ue-tritte.... ("J---) <" 3H9an. I o»«l»u
<HuS-lritt", i». : ~erfliinnifl f declaration
rfretirement,&c.-UB|b.Sf5Je:-~B0fieltm
ast arc of vision ; ~8ffnmi8 5t f: «■) «m ««■
linbet- steam-exhaust-valve; b) am MW-
steam-port; ~»nnft mphys. point of
emersion; ^(fteuer.)Senti'l © « «-r M««-
fäuIen.fBlafoiine eduction-valve; -ftute © t
arch.: a) am 6nbe bet Jteope: last (or top-)
step,landing,b)t.ote-mi|l<ibeBe: landing-step.
oüs-ttod-nen (*■*■) ®d. sep. I .via. to
make dry, to dry (up); üsetmäu.a: to ovei-
dry; buti »leituna bet geu4tia!e«: to aiain
to desiccate, exsiccate; eine Sajüiiei (nut
einem Sudle) ~ to wipe ... (dry with a
Ä^pkin); an bev Suit, to season;
bind) Erwärmung ~, beioubets o««»».
ab- an-, oor'Warmen) to heat, to ttry;
buret) ijit;e » (ausbbrren) to parch, to ^se ar.
— II r/n. (jn) to become dry, to dry up,
to be dried up; to wither; »on !8S4en,
Ouenen «. : to be exhausted or drained oft;
a„4: «twaS ~ lafien (j. 1) to season or to
weather) a th. ; 0- bo§ %ti : i» <**&£*
the deck is settled. - III oui-fletrocfiiet
„ p (f.Iu.H) «. a. Cgb. («u4 fig.) djy; »»«
Sobin, oft .parched (with heat), &c^ ba»
^iiSgetrodnetiein parchedness. -H ~»
p pr u. o. (Sb. drying (up), &c. (f.Iu.II) ,
O desicca»*, ...tive, ...tory; exs iccant,
tive, siccative; bfb. med. .b(eS JUlitel)
desiccarif«, ...nt; exsiccar.'ee, ...nt; chm.
et SUbeS desiccator, exsiccator.— * a~
«'@c. unb «itä-trotfnuu9 f © drying, &c.
(f I u II)- draining, drainage; »on «olj:
seasoning- O ehm., *c. desiccation, ex-
'ffi;iw «U bienenbe 33orr,d,t«..9
desiccator, exsiccator.
fjlug-trocfnungg-... (-■*".■•) •» »ran, »»■ •
«toua'l m,~rbDreuf/i>tonal foi-draimng;
drain(ing)-tiles <A fat MjuBWotiol >e. .
BuS-trobeln (^)@d.««p.I via. l-oiu
fileiber «. to sell second-hand clothes.
II Wn 2 lb ) ■ a) to deal in second hand
goods« cheap wares. - b] to , cea«. loU
tering, tarrying, &c. (fieDe trobeln). - 3. t
(in) (ausbummelu) to lounge about.
" aue-troiiimeln (^") @d .sep. I via
1 to announce by the (or by beat of)
drum- fig- to make known, to divulge, to
p^däim upon the housetops. - 2 einen
S-eiertetit ~ to drum out a deserter, &c.
I .«anlpoehenlu.anl-bieiienl;Sienen
i ab-ttoiumcln 2. - 11«/«- (b:) ans-
ae rommelt 1). to have done drumming, &c.
9 auS-ttompeten p*') 6 b. »ep. ( p.p. »S ;
aultromPetIt)IWal.= au|-pomm 1
»at. «. ouS-ttommelnl ^. - -em fetua-
to finish a piece on the trumpet - II <■'/«•
(J.) austrompetet boten to have done blow-
ing the trumpet.
trickle) out (»at. auS-fliepen,
mbership ofjorto leave.qmt) asocie.y , h» ^■t::!1-: ===^===========— - 7— 7(Mt page Ui.
, 1, „.,1 ^TLl ifitil; «■ postal, ft railway, -»"• i
machinery; K mining; * miUtary; * manne; * botanical U W c
fgUtgtrO...— qitgtUnrtg] eubft.gcrbapnbn,eiPnnrgegebcn,,r,ennrienid,t act &». action) of.,
tcr« :;.l. — 2. ill.) to cease trickling; F
— II to drop one's blood
mic tropfen (-■-) »/n. (fn) a a. sep. =
auS tröpfeln 1.
aaS-trogen («-) »/». (6.) a. «/,->
to cease braving, &o. (tji. auS-
oui-tnibernt— ")o/a.n.«>//i.(5.)
1- ' IPtirfeInln.il.
«nS-rniinpfei . , g«p. i ,■/„.
j-u ~ = auS-jchelleii, •fdjimpfeu. — II »/»>.
tenfold: to play a trump card; to
':.ps.
au8-tiifhln F(&*") via. @d. «pp. to
derise (or contrive, invent) with exagge-
rated (or excessive) refinement.
nuS-fumnirln (--'-) yd. sep. I fid) «.
vlrefi. to wrestle, to revel to one's heart's
content — II vjn. (f). ) to leave off rol-
licking. I whitewash.)
ttUg-tundjtu e {--'-) v/a. ga.sep. toj
aaS-timfcn (-^) g a. «fp. I »/a. 1 to
dip out. — 2. Ffig. = nuS-bnben 3. —
II ein. (b\) to cease dipping.
niic-tuprelii (A) »/a. gd. sep. 1. =
nuS punltiereu. — 2. F(i?ien ) = atie-tiijicln
otiS -turnen (**« | ga. sep. 1 »/«. (h.)
to leave off gymnastics. — II via. unb
vlrefi. tic ©lieber, fid) ~ to make the body
supple by gymnastics; fid) „, aud) : to prac-
tice gymnastics with great zeal.
nue-tufdjru (■&»») b/o. @ c J-.-/), to shade
in (or with) Indian ink (= tufdjen 1).
aiiS-niien (^") gb. sep. I via. hie
©tiiuoeiutocallthehours (by bugle-sound
or F by tootling). — II vjn. (b.) to call
tl.e last hour.
nue-iib-bor (^-) a. @b. exercisable,
exercisible; committable; practicable
ni^-iiben (^") ga. sep. I via. 1. (in
«ntrrobun» brinotn) to put in(to) practice, to
practise ; tintn »eruf .» to exercise ■ belt
arjtlicbcn, juriftifd)fn 35cruf „, (naririA. it.
treiben) to practise medicine, the law; ein
eSelDcrbe «. to carry on a trade; tinmi'sjof
fleidjrieonirs, ju SeobodjIenbeS, its. SSeaeln, SStfeWe,
pftio>teit, 6oftfrruntfd)oft :c. „ to observe ... — '
2. (in SDiiilamleit irelen Iafien) tintn Sinfhig ,. to
exert ...; einen SEmtf auf j-n «, to put
sure on a p.; Mache du j-nt „ to take
(or wreak) vengeance on a p.; Berbrtijen ^
(btat^tnl to commit, to perpetrate ...
3. (auSbilbenb fibtn) )-n (Stift ,. to perfect, to
improve... - II »/». (b.) ausgeübt gaben to
have done exercising, &c. — III „bp.pr
«. a. @b. practising, Ac. (j. I); applicat/we,
...ory; (trariildj) practical; ^bcr STrjt, Sin-
malt practitioner; ^be(r) Jtünftier(in) per-
former; It.iijitbtnt) ^be ©email executive
power; SUbcr = SluS-fiber; nuajunbenb =
auS.u6.ear. - IV A. SU « fee. u. Hug.
ubuitfl f @. Su i : exercise. — Su 2: SU
«in« böien Hat, ein g fflerbreäjtns perpetration"
commission; SU ber 3Wje vengeance -'
-K. (nur SUuug f) practice, praxis (an«
theory); m SUuug bringen to put in(to)
practice, to practise, to carry into (or to
put m) execution; in ber SUunq iein>S
Scruiel fterben to die in harness.
3luj-ubcr\(^j„, ioa.practis«-,.. cer
practitioner; e-SSerbredjeni.c: perpetrator-'
~ ber CnndHiifiii lyncher.
WuS-Derfniif * (^) „, ® selling;-off or
-out; clearing off a shop; clearance- (or
winding-up, rummage-)sale; freimiUiqcr ~
voluntary clearance-sale; aeridjtlidfer «
torcedsaleby order of thecourt;3roau^^
for ed solling-off; febeinbarer (ob« gdjein-,
«I*, «ham sale;. »Bb.V^.1^
3n« . . halten (bi, i,8„„ 9tijt oe,lt„f ,„ ,„
•J : to play her last stake. j
iiiiü-Dtrfaiiffit (--■;-) r;<i.u.f//i.(b.)Sa.
sep. 1. # to sell off or out; to clear a shop •
to run off (|. o. oer-gwifoi 'J). — 2. theo, baä
4jiau8i|lausi)efIauftthehouse is quite full,
at is taken. iDerfdjfiint ic 1
ous-terfdjuiut r^i) a. @b. je. = un-J
nili'-nifrcil(^-)If/a.@a.s^j.,arr;7,.,Jtc.
to square (out). - II SU. n @ c. u. b|b. SluS.
»icriing f @ quadrature; squareness.
miS-luadjeil \ (^") v/n., via. ga. sep.
I. to watch to (or till) the last. — 2. fid)
(dat.) bie 9iugcn~ to blind oneself watch-
ing or sitting up. — 3. t au§<jeitmd)t fein
to be exhausted (or tired) by watching
nne-ttiad)fen (-^f jj") @r.sep. I »/«.;
a) (mil fn; tjt. 4) 1. (»u4 t!/;-t/?. fid)) ^ to
attain one's full growth; auSaenxidjfen f).
(Pt6e4) ober fein to be full-grown; }u einem
liiadjligcn Saume «. to grow into a mighty
tree; ehm. ju Jirnftaücn «. to vegetate. —
.. a) bom Sum: (febftrfait au?ttimtn) to ger-
minate, to sprout (in the ears); bjr.ffitnjojtn:
to grow humpbacked; corn ~ to grow de-
formed in the chest. — 3. t. SDunbtn : (»noj.
|tnb fidj »itbtr nuliiMtn) to grow together; to
coalesce. — b)\ (b.) i. to cease growing
(l. 1). — II via. ein fileibungSftfid ^ to
outgrow a cloth. — III fid) „ vlveft. f. 1.
— IV nu8-gtHiad)feni).^.unba. jib. full
grown, grown-up; (»„a entmidMt, ttif) ripe;
Hid)! aiiSgetoacbfeii undergrown ; fd4ts Sitt ■
stunted. — V SluS-gcttiadjfcnljeit f © (»
pl.) ripeness. — VI SU « fee. (full)
growth; development; agr. SU be! Rnnes
germination, sprouting.
nuS-toageii (-^-) pdj „ vlrefi. ga. sep.
to venture out or forth.
nuS-hiägen P*«) C»g. sep. I via. 1. to
weigh out (fit^e ati§-pfunben). — 2. (bur*
25äjtn ouifuSen, Vroulbrinntn) to choose by
weight; äBaje, bie ©ramme ouSwägt .'..
marking even (to) grams ; fig. ton eeiftiara :
ei. rtdjtig - to fomi a correct estimate of... ;
6i|i». fig. auagcRiogtn = ouS-trlefen II. —
II vjn. (I).) 3. to cease (or to finish) weigh-
ing _ III SU„ @c. 4. (j.l) retail sale.
— 5. (f. 2) choosing, choice; fig. estimate
Stug-nmhl (^) f @ i. a) bai auäBsw«ii,
0) ffienae, aus btr man nullräWen tarn, c) Bus.
enräWM, meiii : choice; e-e ^ treffen unter ...
to make a choice of...; eine grojje ^ uoii
©acben a great choice of articles. — 2.»|b.
SäUe: Su a: (gorlitren) sorting; piek(ing);
~ be8 Selten unlet tiettn ©eatnitänben : selection'
culling; mit ~ selected])-, choicely; ohne
~ indiscriminately; Su b : « reiche „ large
(or fine) assortment; pick; Su c: ton $et.
iontn: flower; prime; pick of the lot.
Slue-nmhI.... (^.,.) in 3fTa„p ,».. ^„,
ouitg 9 f: a) goods pl. sent to selectfrom;
b) \ (uotjüatidieäffiate) picked (or choice)
goods, select consignments pl.
nug-lonl)len (^«) ga. sep. I via. cms
(ober unter) eiBas ^ to make choice of ...,
to pick out (tat. auo) au§-lefen, aua.fudjen.'
aus-ertoahlen); borljer ^ to preselect; gut
ausgewählt well-chosen; baZ SluSgemiihlte
f. SluMDObdc; (nid)t) ^b (un)select«nj,
...ive; ber Sl^be selector; p/ils. ba§ «Sefte
~b : <ö eclectic. — II tin. ausgewählt 1)
to have finished the (s)election or voting.
— HI SU n @c, tie». „. SluS-ioäbruna
f®~ SluS-tvobl. Lnwltcu.l
aus-roalfcu (^«) via. @a. sep. = ab-)
aiiS-toaljen (■'">') gescp. I»/0. l.aei-
Betreibe ~ to shell out the grains with a
roller.— 2. C '"«/a;/.(milbetSa)aIi<auSftrec!tn)
to roll, to mill, to pass between rollers;
<5ie I'upjieu ~ to rough down the balls, to
bloom. - II vlrefi. fid) redjt « (lanjen) to
wa tz one's fill. - III „/„. ((,.) to cease
waltzing, &c. (analog nialäen).
°b- —lug lauten.
nuo-loaljcu (*«-) @c sep. = heraus.
[ab.tMiiijcn.l
■■^)- Fjamilifir; PSoKSjnanbe; nSaunerfntadjeAfelien; to!t(,
(232 )
nn^-mautfen F(^") v/a. @c. sep =
otlü-hiaiibcln (^«) e/n. (fn) gd. s™ to
go (or to walkl out.
3luMt)nub(e)rer (*»(«)>») m ®a., .umn.
»(r)crm /"@ emigrant; (floionift) settler-
vtwi. ~ nad) bem SScftcn mover.
3Iue.iunub(e)rtr.... (^(^...) m 91lls.
iimnbcruugS....
m«8:»«nhet«(^")@cl.«ep.iB/„.i.(t|,)
to emigrate; to quit one's country oe=
Dinitjam ^ to commigrate ; sp>. ten aM«»in> ■
to migrate; J) emigrant; ( torn Stbereüb )
migrant; transmigrant, ...tory (auaj ton ber
SttltnBanbetuns). — 2. (h.) nuSgeioaubert h-
to have done travelling. — II r/a. ein
Sanb ic. ^ to wander (F tramp) through
a country (in all directions). — III 0(lI0.
gelunnbcrte(r) m, Stui-gclDaiiberte / &b
emigrant. - IV SU n u. Stug-gcluanbert;
|em n @c. u. SdiS-ttinnblelrung f @ emi-
gration, expatriation; gemetnjame Strung
commigration; mechfelfeitige (ob. (sin. imb)
4~ung mtermigration; ton. SebtrBiib: mi-
gration; ber Setltn: transmigration (tat. a
metempsychosis).
Slu8-lunub(e)rungS.... (^(«K.) in sfteni
meift nnaloj „auS-waubcm", jS. : ^,ngeut m
eniigration-(oipasseiiger-)agent;^hel)örbe
/ board of emigration; ~ben>illigung f
~erlaubuiS f permission (or license) for
emigration ; „fieber » fig. fever (or mania)
tor emigration; ~gefeh n emigration-law •
~gc|ud) n application for leave to emi-
grate; ~fon|e'iiS»» = ^bei»iüigung;~fd)iff
* n emigrant vessel; ^fudjt f = „.Mei
«llS-lrjttltffit \ (^-) t-/„. t[„) ga. '
to walk out tottering.
nusmnmten {&*») ga. sep. I via. to
winnow, to cleanse by winnowing (tat
auS-fd)ttiingen2). - II «,/„. (|,.) to cease
winnowing.
Slu8-njärnt=... © (a«...) in 3iiau: ~ofeu i»
annealing-furnace, &c. (f. Jiühl-ofen); «,.
'iinge/'tongsforhandlingrose(tte)-copper
niiü-märiueu (^) i,/o. ga. sty. 1. „„«
f/>'f^. fid) ^ to warm (o.s.) thoroughly
fig. = er-iDärmen. - 2. e = auS-gInhen3.
SluS-lnarnirr (^«) », @a., ^iu f ® p
who warms or heats (f. ouS-luörmen); ©
^ütten^eien: annealer.
Oiw-Warpeii »t (*) e/o. ga. sep. to
warp a ship out of the harbour, &c.
aus-hmrteii (^-) gb. sep. I via. Let
~ to stay (or wait) to the end of a th. —
II v/n. (h.) 2. aitSgemortet haben to have
done waiting, &c. (f. ioarten). — 3. t c-r
Baa)e [gen. ober dat.) „ to apply oneself
assiduously to a thing.
ailä-niäriig (^") a. @b. (auSntoDi uufereS
£antt8, aufenltalts-orles) foreign; ^cS Slmt
aRini(ter(iuni) beS 9Uen :c. f. SDliuifier, 2)ci'
niflerium ; ^e Sauf hau jcr, Sliaren !C. foreign
banking-houses, commodities^., 4c; ^er
ajcvitrjt'crftiitter einer Seiiuna foreign corre-
spondent; ^er ijanbel foreign commerce;
^er firieg foreign war; ^eS torrefponbieren-
be« Uiitglicb einer «ieietlWoft corresponding
member; nach ~en ©cgcnben gcridjtet out-
wards (j. auS-lDfirtS); 9 jiir ^e Oiedjmtug
for foreign account.
nuS-inartä1 (^) lad». 1. (i„ tnw^tmt
nadi au6en; ant. eill-roärtä) outward(s),
outerly, out; ^ geben, bie fyufjfpifcen «, tcrjren
to turn one's toes out; ^ gewenbet turned
outwards, (bib.S) extrorsc,...al; ^.gebogener
guts splay(-)foot; mitioHem: splay-footed;
¥ferb mit ^ gebugenen gfif;eii (lammeifter)
crook-legged horse; »on „ bilijufomiuciib
extrinsical, adventive, ic. (= Don nuhtii,
i.bsl); anat. ».breJeitbe^attimtuSteliiyZ.:
geftorbeu); *neu (auuj geboren); *%uutidjtig;
„,****« ac,u,.bi„,t9c,onbet»,n^,unfltn(( ** ^tgtttttttg 1SÄJ
© supinators p!.; ~ ftebeube ffn.e, fl Mfte
out-knaes, out-ankles p/.i her. „ («Udell
Rüde«) gelehrt addorsed - .. nut«.
?i eines ot»iH.« »«.it») out of doors,
; j. if», lebt „ a person is abroad;
d ,ji (eine «aajridyt lion ~ be there is no
news from abroad; „ («is« bra «•a»!«) e|»en
,„ ,in,e abroad cr out; ,. fchlajcil to sloop
from home, to sloop out; roatci nad) «.
tctlattfni to sell ... for abroad — HNa..
mid) (UiSlinuljer «idjtling (G.) outwards.
HMMDärta9 fair. (**) »' ® beginning
0l «uTwfitt».... I*»...) 1" Silon: ~»rtl)llllß /
t„«.anb: O supination; ~fcl)niH8 f: /'«"'■
J. einrt«U8««U»8: « ectropion ...urn,
raion; ~fe«eu » ber gft|« (habit of)
turning one's toes out; ~$icl)cr»i anat..
d abductor.
"Hie maid).... (-■*...) i» Silo", «if» «""""a
„aiiS-wufdieii",.»-: Umljeu© "«was nng-
i olt; Mlnjdjf f ehm. washing-bottle, d
cdulcorator; ~ninfd|ine © f scounng-
maeUnei^VfrevKm) Ä »< washing-plug.
ttllS-toafdjen (Ri") ®T- se>>; V'£
1 RMc(il), S4mu6 <inl «Imo» ~'- n) mc,»: ™
wash out or off; nu-tcmimiilr. ein Bleib ~ to
wash ... (auä) fig. einen enjantfl««) j IKÜS. 1 to
make clean, to cleanse ; 1)) b|b. 85ue : (iremb.
attije Seftanbteile but« ÜBoldun, Spülen tnhetnen)
«k. pharm. = nbiüijen; b.e WetpfllPM
1 litte auS e-m »rasen „ to take the starch
out of ...; bic g-arbc auS bem Jllcibe (ob.t
ooS Jtleib) i(t aiisgeiualdien (ausaebiuStnHlio
colour of tlie dress came out in washing ;
aar aiiSacwaidjeneS (»ra»'«-» hWSMuWJ
ßcuhayspoileabyram;fa.,co.wir werben
un8 ben <Pelj ~ (butSteonen, |. bl) la|»cn wo
BhaUbadrenehed(orFsoaked)hytherain;
F fig. i-n scholia, ~ (prOarfn) to drub a p. —
2 0 Spinnetei: bit SMIt, lucbmo*. : Sunje ~ to
scour ...; bie Wollen mis ber »utter ~ to
wash and knead the butter. - 3. £emta „
= OllS-Wäficril I. — 4. (inwenbia bur* S»ai«tn
,,im«««)i.oii8-|lifllen2;«i5|n.c.tto rmse. ..;
med. ein ©tl*wüt, e-e SBunbt ~ to bathe, «7 to
absterge (Hebe bähen); fid) (dal.) bit (»er-
liebten) SUiaeti ~i »«* : to remove the gum
from tho eyes. - 5. ben ©anb au8 bra
III« ka8 Ui« ~ (ioltipulen, bobut« QuSiioMeu)
to wash away the earth from .... to cave
out ...; einen BiücJtnpieilei , ein ©raun« it. :
to wash bare. - 6. ein glofe, ßo ä „ (nnä
Sanb ttinsen) to land floating wood ( = auS-
flöiicn). - 7. F ctiooS ~ = auS-pIaubernl;
F i-ll ~Uum Seaenftanbe be§ StableetptäibS moajen)
to 'make a p. the talk ofthe town; to
hitch him into a story. — II »/»• (h.) au»-
otwnjdjen haben to have done washing,
gossiping, &c (»ai. mnidicn). - 111 H~
n fee u «lie liHiid)ltU9/'@ washing (out),
&c (f.I); bet Slid« it.: rinsing; <0 abster-
sion- H~ er «rjenei ic. »on itemb-artiaen
SBeniinbteilen: © ablution; geol. erosion.
'>Ute-Wii!d)er (^-) m ® a. one who lauds
floating wood, Ac (f. eu5-luaid)cu6).
nuo-umjicrii (^ ) ®d. sep. M* to
water; jnm S„ti«ij.n: to soak, n. to freshen.
— II \ »/"■ If») t0 be soaked- ~ ll1 a~
„ fee. unb aiue-tuiijicriins f @ soakage,
soaking, &c. (f.D; i. «. auS-taudjcnU.
SlllO-ttiÖitenin8S'...l-ü>"'-)in3l.dttnn8ro.
I anaiea „ouä-roüifcni", js. : ~<irt (manner
of soaking. — II »I». Sail: ~lnne ^ t
(load-)water-line. Isep. = wattieren.
nue-iuntticreii (Äuiu) vla.u. vjrefl. c_! a.J
mio-lotben (— ") @h. sep. 1 via. 1. =
nb-mcbcii; fig. = oiiS-fwimen 8. — -• =
niil-wtben '2. - 3. f. oiiS-wirten 3. - i. ^
bie ffianten « to rattle the shrouds. -
II i,h. (1).) auSacwobcn lobet au8scwebt) I).
to have done weaving.
-Jlue-lufdifcl V^'r) i" ■"".
niedijclu 111. [ouB-Uu(*i«t ic.1
niie-mcitiieloor i"^"-) <•■ •■' ''■ !C. M-l
«uemcdiiel.4<lnUO(Mtfi'--)» '."."
ein ~ ciujiiacu, boiiul lier|e[)Cii to
put in (or to inserl as) a cancel.
,iiic mcrtifclii ( -li;' I @d. sep. If.
1. = niis-taufdjenl. - 2. © carp, to trim
(=ob-triitinneii).-3.«e-iiSd)ad)Utore-
pair(orchango)theliningofashaft;tonow-
line;totubanow.-IIt'/».(l).)4./i»HM>.
tiantrcilb : (e. »e»in Mtlnilen u. in e. ontcreJ )i*n ;
mi. ciu-n>cd)fclu) to leave the old haunts. -
I'll )U n ©c. u. Sliiemedijcliiitg, '»«o)8.
lunaf © «• exchange; changing; seaen-
eiliae fUuna iiiteichange(nient). — 0. ©
<-n/-p. 91- ber »alten |Ui eine Steppe, (SHe it
trimming, trimmed work; ( sdiiailettnilen )
trimmer. - 7. « new-lining, &c.
!!liie-Wcd)fclinifle.... (^IB"-...).««»'
mertielimflB=... (^ffr...) i« 3«ä« s ~foi c r "•
-ftcllc f: a) office for exchanging bank-
, . i r c 1 1 c >■ a oiuco 101 oa».ii«u6»,.& --— -. ;. ~ .
Xloirademption-offiae;^^^^
i. (»la« inameilb) „ = (lllS-blCflClt IU. -
3 mil ia«. Subjell : bo5 Slobteiien ll)Cld)l 0119 ...
bores out or away, is not truo; tie SBmib
weidyi auS ... is not truo or straight; tm
c^t it. : unter bem guiie ~ to yield, to give
« a (under pressure); non bet Wnanelnabel:
I :(ui8c-mSoiiembcn onbern
- to modulate from one key to anotlo i
- II ~b P.pr. unb a. (&1>. 4. in alien !»e.
benlnnaen be! inf. - 5. ( f.ebe 1 ) evasive.
Insive, elusory; ~b nntmorten to replj
■ . ; .a>c »HntlDOrt evasive answer oi
reply - III «U " l" ■" «He-ioeirtiiin«
oiding,&o.ff.I);(«ui!taa)t)el
ovasivoness; A : (railway-)siding, ,t
vluä-roeidie); fcitlicbe «Unna bcr ©dnenen
lateral yielding; „": modulation from one
key to another; 9U bcr ©limine modula-
tion ; S 9U (SuHcJtn) e-s Soinnul slip;p«y«. :
9U bet üRnanelnnbel deviation ; (reeUtile Sntfet.
nuna eines Injioiimenbtn »enbelä ». leinet Subeloae)
elongation ; ast. cine« sptanctcn : elongation,
rfpost-ToSce of exchange; ^Bcrtrnfl
cartel (or treaty) for the exchange ot
prisoners. , , ,
'.Hiie.nicrtjelcr (^ffe-) '» ©a. 1- (f ")
changer. — 2. © SDlinieitunfl : preventer-
stanchion. ,
nuS-niebcln \ (-1-) Wo- @o- s^- '■ *°
clcan(se) by fanning. - 2. tin Sidjl «.: to
put out by fanning.
«118-wtfl F, ««*»• "*) "' ® 1-.way-
out; passage out; egress; weite.: issue,
outlet; vent; opening; ohne ~ without
e„ress _ 2. /ip- back-door, &c. (= HIUS-
Hudit)- ~e fiiibcn to find shifts, &c; (Mu8
inimimiiirt) expedient; refuge, &c; way
(out of a difficulty). lwe8ctn.l
miS-weaeru & (£Iu) W"- f" • *«P- -{
OUÖ lutl)fll (— ") 3 a- sep. I »/«. »• W
= ab-mcl)cn II. - 2. (jn) ein siojt webt auS
isblown out. — 3. bib. 4 bie glnaatn weljen
aus im«) - «J' out- flutter in the, ^n<!
( j 6) — II via. 4. (»«I. 2) »m SDinbe : (weVnb
«u«isiä)tn) to blow out. - 5. = nul-wcbcn 8.
— G. i> (f. 3) bet SBinb Wcljt bie Blaeaeii 0U»
blows out ...; nu§ae»'£l)tcS (»»» 2eiI lo8,
a'e'tiiienes) Sea«! ... blown froni the bolt-rope.
nitii-hieidjbtir {**-) a. egrb. avoidable,
tludible. _ , Li- \
«uä-weidie » (^") f # shun (mg),
siding, (turn-out) switch; ~ tnit jwei
©(e)lcifen (ok« ©leit-äimgen) switch with
two gliding- tongues, double switch; orei-
fl(e)leiftae ~ three-throw switch (mein «bt.
IBeidie). , .,
9luS-roci(rj(c)....(--(")-.)in3ftan:~Beiei1f'
^olciä a « turn-out track, siding-way;
^hcbel © m switch-lever; ~»lriij m =
?luS-tritt 5 g ; in einem Sluiie : basin ; ^regeln
flvl rules pi. of the road at sea ; ~)d)icue
ft f moveable (or sliding-, slide-, turn-
out-)rail, sliding- (or switch-)tongue ; ~>
nue-lDcidjen1 F") Lroeitbcn] I ■>/«.«»)
@n sep. (iübb., bib. 14WJ., a. »/«.)• 1. ('■""
•Dttlon obet 6ae5e auS bem iffleae 8ebtn, am Hi« »«•
meiben) to avoid, to shun a p. or s.th.; to
ail8-Wcid)flls(I!I")I»eid)lW<».a-W«-ea.
sep. = ob-wcid)cnl; (ouawailnn) to soak.
«llS-toeilijer S (^"J >» ©a. one who
avoids another p. (Mt aiiS-Wcidjen1 1)
shuffler. _
>Jlii8-meidjunfl8-... ( — ...) in snan- * =
?luS-weid)(c)'... — II»ib.5iiti:~i"iK'»/J''-
ose (reelnje tie Slusweiajune bit Sflaneten »on bet
gnibli! beatenjen) circles pi. of elongation.
ctng-nieibeit ("-") ©h.sep. I via. Miete,
bib aDiik ~ = ouS-ncljnicn 1 h ; bat. on« ab-
Wirten 1. - 2. to graze all the pasture. —
II Pin. (I).) nuSaeweibet haben to! have
finished grazing or pasturing. — 111«»
n @c. unb üluä-weibima f © evisceration,
emhowelment. Isep. to cease refusing.»
nilS-Weiaeru \ (-") T'd) ~ vlrefi. @dj
niiS-nieiheu Pu) via. @a. sep. e-n (tali.)
Seiilliajen ~ to confer the last order on ...;
tint äBSSnetin . (aulie8«en) to church ...
oilS-nieiiicu (— ") t§ia. sep. I via. l.)ia)
(dat.) bie üluaen ~ to cry one s eyes out;
ausgeweinte anntn ... consumed by weep-
■IV„ _ 2. (but* SBeinen eti*5pfen) i-e Utanen
^ to exhaust ... ; lein Sritn ~ to pine ... away
with weeping. — 3. (ieinen Se|iif)Ien weinenb
«uSbtutl fltben, um bobuttb iein ?>etj ju erlei«tetn)
ieinen Sim.t, ~ to relieve ... by tears- to
alleviate ... with weeping. — II »id) (rtd)t)
vlrefi.: a) (ü4 weinenb etleiibletn) to weep
o s. calm ; weine ®id) an meinem Sufen au8
weep your sorrows out on my breast ; \>)(W
wein.nb .tiefen) to exhaust o.s. in weeping.
— Ill »/». (.£)-) to cease weeping.
ülllä-lUCiS (-1) m ® l.(ShHlunfläb«6tanb
unb ffl.tbäiiniiie »on et.) statement; returns
pi ■ jut. : argument; nod) ~ = auB-weiSlid) ;
6er uionatlidie ~ bet Son! the monthly re-
turns of — 2. (Seweil, £eaitimnlion?l>alJiete)
proof; (title-)deed; voucher; document;
legal paper. [~popter » = 3hl8-WeiS 2. )
9lue-WM«'...(-z— ) m 3fla«. »®.:~tnvte AJ
nue-weiebar (^-) a. @b. assignable,
demonstrable, Ac. (= iiadj-weisbar).
nilS-meifen (--") @o. sep. I via. 1. j-n
to turn a p. out; auB bet Slobl, bei
end^vo;; Escape from".., ,i, j, I ^^* Ä toXw
f4wietiar,.ineÄaS,^
« ffiffirS to Ä onto".! (I-e I Fid, . vlrefi. 2. (weiienb et
umaebenb) to quibble ... ; ab-leljnenb ~ to de
ci'ine; (id) fern balteub ~ to hold (or stand)
off, to keep aloof; einet apflidtjt, fflttpriiJituna ~
to shirk ...; ttwol ©eiäbtlicbem, Stottneem ^ to
shrink from ...; fenc. u. fig. tparicvcnb) ~
to parry; (wie) mit einem ©eüeniprunge «
to dodge; »eim 5e*len jeitWärtS ~ to tra-
verse; 4/ einem Kiff «. ~ to avoid .... \\m
gut „ to give a wide (or good ) berth. —
show, to prove; (lunb u,un) to manifest, to
make evident; (b.weiien) to demonstrate;
(lebten) to teach; bie Seit wirb e* ~ time
will show ; a. abs. (obne obj.) wie bie «us;.8ta
bet Seuaen, wie m-t SM« ~ according to ...;
rid) ~ to prove ; to give an account ot o.s. ;
U impers. ti wir» ü* halb » (itietn) we
shall soon see, it will be seen or appear;
(fid) über) feine Saugüdyteit ~ to prove
Ö SBSifieiiidjait; © Sedjuit; « V^^W^xJ^^* *«Ianaej
MURET-SANDEES, Deutsch-Esgl.Wtbch. <-
> §anbel; *> W; » m^mm <f Staftt fc* «)■
uU
[ -»lUyltlC... ->m$UU...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
••lug.
one's aptitude; (fid) Bin) Jeinc Sfbentitfi'i
„ to establish (or to give a proof of)
one's identity; (id) genügen!) ~ to stive
satisfactory statements or references, in-
forniatio! . 3; fid) oIS Seutjdjer
rove one's German
nationality. — III SI~ n @c. ant HllS-
«tilling f @ 3. turning out, &c (f. 1);
reo spulsion; banishment. —
— 4. «
au?-tocii>lid) (— ") adv. mil gen.: „ m-r
according to the returns of my
book-,
ang-toeiSjagen \ (— '«) e/n. (h.) @ a.
«ejo. (faft not in :) auSgeWeiSfagt tjaben to
have ceased prophesying.
aiie-tofifjeii © (-■!■'■-) ija. @c. sep. ein
Simmer «. to whitewash ...
SlllS-tofijungS.... (--«...) in St-fcHmsen:
1.N — auS-toei§=... — 2. (ju aiiS-weijcn 1
nob rrj), j». ^befehl m order of expulsion
or banishment.
»n8-ttrit(eH..©(^M...)taSff«ii:~eiferi
n = JHeib'Qhie; «.fiotf m ^anbidjupmacbem :
stretching-stick, glove stretcher.
aus weiten i---) via. unr c re/i. @b.
sep. ct., fid) ~ to widen, to enlarge; etroa«
JebnbareJ, j8. §anb!ä)u6e, SaiuSe :c. : to stretch
(ejl. a. (ausweiten); hort. e-n Snum: to ex-
tend, to spread; © s*iofier: Öffnungen «
i mSTSanen) to broach, to (counter)sink; j&
Me ©etrtiüfe-müubung ~ j. auS-jdjiefjen 2.
auS-tocIIcrn(-^) @A.sep.= auS-ftafeit.
aue-toeubig (^") gib. I a. u„b atfp.
1. (aof ber Slufjenfeite ober tiefe betreffen* ; ant.
iii-meniig) without; outward; (on the) out-
side; external(ly); outer; inwenbig unb ,.
within and without; ^er (inmenbigev)
Sdjraubftabl outside (inside) screw-tool.
— 2. adv. (on? bem eebäajtniffe) et. ~ lernen
to commit to memory, to learn (off), to get
by heart; Segeln :c. ,. lernen to learn rules,
Ac. by rote; et. ~ toifjen to have by heart,
to know by heart or by memory; baS fennt
et (in- unb) ~ he is thoroughly acquainted
with it, F he has it at his fingers' ends.
— II 3Ue(S) n exterior, outside (or outer)
Ito end.)
niiü-werben \ (^") vln. (fn) ©c. sep.)
auswerfen (-^) @d. sep.
3 n ha It: I via. 1. r,erau§faU"en manjen.
-. on einen Ctt fyntoetfen. — 3. »erausroerfen.
— 4. et. aus leinem 3nnern nnsftOBen. — 5. not
e-r Gefetlfdjaft !e. ~. — 6. bie §oben it. ~. — 7. auS.
Jrabenb (erauSBerfen. — S. mil einem SBurfe aus-
liefen. — 9. nuifonternb bei feite Berten. — 10.®.
— 11. eine Sefolbnna «. ~. — 12. fjeoer ~. —
n vln. 13. f-3. — 14. = oomerfen. - 15. »as
«biet auSmaajen. — 1 6. aofiften (3onge) jo werfen.
— 17. man. — 18. ©. — III SU «.
I verb active 1. (bur« e-n treffenben Kurt
Strauifaiien m.) j-m ein auge «. to knock out
a p.'s eye by throwing a stone; e-e genfter>
idjeibe, i-m e-n 3ahn ic „. to break a window,
a p.'s tooth, &c. — 2. (on einen beSimmten Ert
iintterien) to cast, throw, fling (out, forth) •
b« ?lngcl nacb et. (fie,, mid) i-n) „ to angle
(or fish) for ...; ©elb unter boa SBoIt », (beffer
ouS-fiteuen) to scatter money among the
people; &: ben anter „ to cast (or drop,
let go, let fall) the anchor, to anchor; bie
anferboje „ to stream the buov; einSBoot
~ = auS-fefeen 2 ; boä Sog _ to pay out the
log-lme, to heave the log; bag Sot, ba%
Scnlblei ,, to cast (or sink, heave) the
lead, to sound ; einen Seil ber t'abung, bie
(Sfitei ~: a) (im SReer toerfen) to throw
overboard ; to make jetsam; b) S = qu§.
laben. — 3. foft t (berausrnetfra) to throw
out (n. abs.); äum genfter „ to throw out
of the window. - 4. (et. aus \-w feuern aus.
ftoBen) ban e-m thitla'n: afa)e, ffeuer (»erlaj. 12) _
^igns (|
to cast (or throw) up, to vomit (up, out,
forth), to belch, to eject ... ; geol. con Sul-
tanen ausgeworfene Stofjepi. volcanic ejec-
tions^?. ; Strahlen «, (entfenben) to cast (or
emit) beams, rays; ben 2Bofferleitnnflen ie. :
eine beftimmte ffiJoftermenae ~ to discharge ...;
bom Weere: Srftininer ^ to east up frag-
ments of the wreck; bag bom ÜJieer an ten
Stranb ausgeworfene = gtronb<gut; ©
bomSiere: Spunbbefen ». to work, to fer-
ment; Slot it. ~ to spit, to bring up, to
cough up, to to expectorate ...; ou* abs.
ber Sraote wirft fiarf au§ ... expectorates
freely; j. berbiel auswirft spitter; nidjt ^b
free from expectoration; buret) ben Stuljt.
gang ~ to evacuate. — 5. \ anä e-r <Btf.|i.
fdioft !C. „ = aitS-ftofjen 6. — 6. einem Siere bie
§oben «,, ein Sier ~ to castrate, to geld ... ;
einem Siere bie (SingeWeibc ~, ein lier .*, =
auS-net)men lb ; »st. a. ab-wirfen 1. — 7. (ans.
atatenb gerauitnetfen) (*rbe, Schlamm auS e-m
©raben, einen ©rnben ». to throw out (or
up) the ground with a spade, to cut a
trench, to clear a ditch of mud, to cleanse
a ditch. — 8. (mit einem äünrfe aoejie^en) bie
Stiefel «, to cast off ... — 9. (auäfonbernb bei-
feite metfen) to throw aside, to refuse, to re-
ject (= auS-febtefjen6); geneigt, et. auSju-
werfen rejective. — 10. ® einen spofien im
3tedjnun8§Soaje ~ to put (or bring) ... to ac-
count; (inbie§aübtfolümnefe|en)to carry Out;
(bor bie 2inie) to throw out before the co-
lumn; eine Sfedjnung ^. to cast an account,
to enter (or book) in the account. -11. j-m
eine Sefolbung, üiente k. ^ = auS-fetjen 7;
j-m eine Summe für et. ~ to allow a p. a
sum for ...; uueoiel ift ihm für Setbftigung
ausgeworfen ? how much is he allowed for
boardi — 12. fjeuer ,, (bora) baraaf eättuorfeoeä
töfojen; berfa). 4) to put out (or to extinguish)
a fire by throwing earth &c. on it. —
II verb neuter (h.) 13. f. 3 abs. — 14. =
all-Werfen I. — 15. (bora) einen SJnrf boS Spiel
aoimadien) to end the game by a throw. —
16. (nofbören an tterfen): a) to finish casting,
throwing, &c; b) »on Seren: (auifobten, nni.
lolben) to cease (or leave off) bringing forth
young. — 17. man. bas «Pferb Wirft auS (fijau.
felt) ... turns the forefeet out , throws its
forefeet outwards. — 18. © mjrmaaj. : bet
Senbei wirft gut auS ... swings (or vibrates)
well. — III SU „ @c. unb aiij-tnerfung
f © 19. onaloa I unb II. 3u 2 : cast(ing),
throw(ing) ; a^beS SotcS, beS 5!ebeS !C. cast
of the lead, net, &c. ; ■i, unballasting. —
3u4: vomit(ing); disgorgement; ».Sultanen:
eruption; »on Slut jc: spitting, -3 hemo-
ptysis (hemoptysis); expectoration (»ai.
au§-wurf 2). - 3« 7 : digging, ditching.
— 3u 9: rejection, rejectment. — 3n 12:
extinction. — 20. © arch. = auS-]'d)wei=
Bung (f. auS-fdjweifsen III), Se-rap)j(ung).
9lue-werfer (^") m @a- 1. ~(tn f ®)
one who casts out, &c. (»ai. auS-Werfen).
— 2. X ~ füt bie abaefeoetten 3!attonenb;ütfen
ejector.
9Ju»-tt)ert © [M) n ® Salamerl: (canal
from the sea to a) salt-marsh or -garden;
conductor of brackish water (fieb> Salj'
flotten). [auä-warpen.l
nuS-ttcrpeii si (^) via. ®a. sep.=j
auS-werten S (^") via. ®b. sep. to
estimate, bereoinenb : to value.
ttue-ttertern (^-) vln. (h.l u. \\i)^vjrefl.
@ d. sep. baS Unwetter, ber Sturm hat auS-
gewettert thestorm.the tempest has ceased
or exhausted itself, has spent its fury
aus.toefc.en (JM«) @c. sep. I via. eine
Stqarte *.: a) to take out a notch by whet-
ting, &c.; b) fig. to wipe off or out; to
repair a loss, a fault; to redeem; to make
amends for ...; to avenge an affront. —
II vln. (h.) auSgetoefct haben to have done
whetting, grinding.
aitS-toirhfeu (-^tH gc.sep. I via. l.to
wax. — 2. Ffig. j-n „ to drub (or thrash)
a p. soundly. — 3. (baitiiai) auSgemidjft =
burcb-trieben. — II vln. (h.) auSgewidjfi
fjaben to have done waxing or drubbing
aus-totcfeln ("H @d. sep. I via. 1. =
auf-wicte(n2, a. jS. to disentangle; to ex-
tricate. - 2. faft t = ent-mtdeln (b|b. be,
Kant), a. v/refl. — II fid) „ v/refl. 3. f. 2.
— 4. fid; aus einem fcfilimmen §anbel «, to
extricate o.s. from a difficulty. — III a~
" @c. n. 91uS-toitf fettling f @ 5. = auf.
wirfein II. - 6. faft t bie «Uung develop-
ment; auoj: analysis (Kant).
auS-toirgen (-'-") sep. I i>/a. @f. = auS.
wägen I. — II via. unb v/n. (h.) @a. (ein
ßinb) auSgewiegt ^aben to remove a child
from the cradle.
auS-ttiimnera (*) @d. sep. I »/«.
(h.) to cease moaning. — II via. to moan
(or whine) out; fein üeben „ »gt. auS-feufsen
«JuS-toinb(c).... (^»(-).„) in stian. I =
auS-rtng(c).... - Ilsjb. 5att: ~ftfc(iiffel 9
m = Sd)raub(en)>fd)Iüfje( je.
ailS-ttinbtln (-a*") vja. Sd. sep. 1. tin
ffinb » (aulmiieln) to unswatAc, ...ddle ...
— 2. S = auä-ftafen.
auS-toinben ("J") eg a. sep. I via. 1. =
aus-ringm 1. - 2. \ j-m et. ^ (enttoinben)
to wrench (or wrest, wriDg) a th. from a
p., from (or out of) his hands. — 3. (etmai
mittels e-3 6en>inbe? SefiaefnjrobeoeJ ou§f«rauben)
to unscrew. — 4. (mit ber äüinbe ausgeben) to
raise with a windlass or winch; e-n imffot
berfunfenen SBaaen .v to drag (or get) ... out of
the mire by a hand-screw or jack (pebe
SBagen=winbe). — II fid) „ vjrefi. = auS-
Widcln II. — III vln. (h.) auSgetouuben
t). to have done wringing, &c. (f. Winben).
ttUS-toinfetn (^) vln. (I).) unb via. @d.
sep. = auS-wtnimern.
auS-niintem(^")@d.*ep. If/a.n.i'/«.
(fn) (ben einbrioaenben (Sinmirfunaen beä äDinterS,
bei Srofteä auäfeSen, v/n. biele ginlrirlunaen er.
fo^ren) to expose (or to be exposed) to the
influence (or severity) of the winter. jS.:
a) bie §8bte ift ausgewintert ... is thoroughly
cooled) by the frost) ; b) bae Cäetteibe, bet RIee
ift auSgeroiutert ... is frost-bitten or nipped
by the cold orfrost, (Am.) is winter-killed;
C) S SSpfer : ben Sfjon ^ (bura)tt>intern) (Iaffen)
to place the clay in the open air during the
Winter; d) fiinber ;c, prf) ^ (aejen bie Halte ab.
gärten) to inure to the frost; ausgewintert
weather-beaten. — II vja. unb vln. (((.),
\ v/refl. (übetrointem, ben SSSintei iraenbmo ju.
btinjen) v;a. to keep (or feed, manage) dur-
ingthewinter, r/n. to (pass the) winter, to
hibernate; fid),. to winter.— HId/ impers.
eS hat ausgewintert the winter is over.
nu§-ai»fe(n ("-1") via. @d. sep. = ab-
Wipfeln. [süfc „ = au§-wägen 2.1
auS-toippen®^-5") via. ga. sep. «BeibJ
nuS-toirbcln (s**) @d. sep. I d/«. to
unpeg, to unpin. — II vln. (h.) boo 6ina.
»öaeln : to cease warbling ; oof ber Itommel u. :
to cease beating a roll.
nuS-toirten ("J") @a. sep. I vjn. (r)J
1. to cease working, operating, producing,
having an effect, &c. (»äl. Wirten). — II via.
2. (bora) Stnftrenauna et. etballen) to obtain, to
get; j-m et. ^(enoirten) to obtain s.th. for a p.;
id) babe nidjtsbei ihm „ tonnen I could not
obtain anything from him; ® j-m einen
Stebi't ,, bei ... to open a credit with one
in a p.'s favour; iut. : etmas bei ©triebt ~ to
obtain by legal proceedings ...; e-n ©e--
richtSbefehl gegen j-n^ to execute a warrant
against a p.; to procure (or purchase) a
writ; tin spate'nt ~ to take out ... ; etWaS ~
• «epage rx): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died);
( 234 )
new word (born); ♦++ incorrect; 10 scientific;
..^— »i »s« ' i^^lflsS!;;'
(Mhi«) to work out (or to effect, cause,
l ng «bout, do) a th.-3 ©n?r. «nil
larify ... (= ouB-ieimen); (Bä4«ei: =
ri-mitttn 2; «ufWmifbe: be« jbuf ~ to pare
»horse's 1 f;iB!.Wt«i:mitfU.inen~(a««
m ave(orwork) with flowers
_ 4 «ta. Ä««t. = ab-touien 1. , - I" «-
. . . u. •Jlll*-luirfUHO /" -»■' obtaining, Ac.
(i o). effecting, operating.
Big.tt>iKen(J!HWo.®a.«^-toaisen-
tanele (= ouSeinanDcfUiivrtn).
II, 1 1« liave done husbanding, &c. (\. unit-
fdiaiten). - II »/»• (««M«1« i" "»«t TOul.
2 M«««i.»)toson...b,retailinataTcrn
OUB-toW« («-) a. ®b. effaceable,
erasable, deleble. ,
ou*-»iWene«-)®c.«P.IW».l;»»
6,;,» ,«9 m W.I«. »■» •<«» ~ to r':pe Ö
out)...;fi*((/^.)oEuSd,aiou.3om««9a
Mc «uaeit ~ to wipe one s eyes; r /iff. 1"
Pic MllBtrc ~ (i«n 6e«Ü8<n) to deceive (or to
;,,;,■. P.; X..»*l*»t«*~ to sponge
out ...;e™«>™rtt. to clean ...-2(4
SMMen tilde« obtr unbtutM tti4t.ntn taff«. I (mit
fem SäWamme) » to (wipe out with a)
sponge to expunge ; to efface ; <M4t,etene
1 to blot out!.. («u»fle»il*teS expunged
passage, erasure). - 8 F i-m em? » Im.
U«8 c. »-«en) to deal (or F to fetch) a
p*rson :1 blow (..* fa.). - H »MM |
i - mt-nitöen. — 6. («««»i*™."* "«"1*™'
tlecome (or to be) effaced, obliterated;
Sieb ~ to know a song to the end.
Iir.rt)nid,t.Wr^P)«'*t°'l-»°*
r.uroiiien, (übt. M ui*t m Wien »*"> t0 De
at one's wits' end, F to be in a fine hobble
MtS-Wittern (*H 6 d. *«P- W«. 1- (■*
tart «*>«.) to scent, to light upon the
scent, to get scent of ...; to smell (out),
to smoke. - 2. (ben Sin»irfun8en be« sm.tetuna
.„!<<««) to expose to the air; to weather,
fto | „ ob.t ~ lofien to season timber (J. au4
au?winteinl;i.fl.. 3);Mb.a.(b«x4buSuft
6ei4ubi8e„) to spoil by «P«»f> »>*SL ™
decompose; in Stau» .uililfen) to reduce
to dust. - II W«. 3. (in) (1. 2 ; rati«..«*
«n»itfun8en etleib.n, »lb. i45bl<4e) to be ex-
posed to the rot from open air, to de-
compose, to be reduced to dust (b the
injuries of the air); to effloresce (and fall
to powder); f. ber-raittern, .. ous-Mühen,
IM b.bur4 austobten) to become (or get hol-
low by the effects of the air. - 4.(1).) =
«b-meitetnll. - HI ~*P-P>- "■ ?■ &>• aIS
part, in ben Seb. beS inf. | a« «•=<*»»■> ""'i'
efflorescent. - IV SU « ®c unb «ilfr
Witterung f £» «nolo» I ». II, j*: »« ' -«^
irig 4c. -3« 2 unb 3: alteration; decom-
position; ehm., min. efflorescence.
„uc-WilJCH \ (**0 "]«■ ®c- "SnLn
.orübeilt. - 2. j-n ~ (wi*iflen) to sharpen the
s.. ,. ... = *.,;<. * c-Viom pmininff.
«U8-TOHOJ8 (~-lfi ». w«6) »' ® !• - 0MS
Wiuviicn VI. - 2. (b«8 but* «uswoW™ S>et»oilif
trnbe) excrescence; protuberance,. . .y ; ~ am
R5H)etknob,Osuper(ex)crescence;(Bu4ti)
humpback), hunch; « tumor, O »F
physis; an BriWt.n: fdiiimmimflcr „ fungous
excrescence; ffeiidjiaer „: «tuberosity;
b«ßnsu»«!scab,büght;Uan«haft«.t«
eo«nn.V>ltttIn: O exostosls; («no««.)
„■ o exostosis; o»-n.: Ijorifattiaa ~ am
fl0ffe tubercle; GJlciia)-)- an S.itn, ffel,le k.
neninei fflBnel : O caruncle; nut cm ~|c »«"
ft n o caruncnlate(d); ttoOet «uStnttd) e
Xajchitty. -8. /iff.,»n i./.*u»Bu.M«
«AiMW- deformities^.; b«
5)bantar.e .c. : aberrations, monstrosities pi
aH..nmIjlcu(^")@a.^.IW«. o
rummage about, (aus bet etbe «Wen) to ttiB
(or grub) up; (,». »on edjwrinen) to root up;
(»ÜMenb aus»8I)lei.) to undermine (digging). -
II *". (i).) au»B«»tttilt hoben to have done
grubbing, &c. or agitating (i.fli.ti.ul)U...
ouä-wuiibero (M") ®d. >«p. I '"" ~
vlreft. to cease wondering; If.* loll »unbetn)
to admire to one's heart's content,- 11^
via. (bie Sfflunbet »on etn,a5 but* 89ett«djtun9 «.
hüpfen) ein TOunb.t, ba§ me tmro ou.actuun.
tot (RÜCKF.RT) ... which will never cease
causing wonder. _, . „
to exhaust one's wishes. - II "!»■ »0
to cease wishing. ,„
5iHä-«)urf (*•) m ® i. - auS"r°er,r]iL1n:
- 2. (baS«ulBe>tot[ene): a) aUB. : anything
cast(orthrown)up,&c.li.au|.meticu4);
b) ~be§ TOeercs (tans) sea-weed; «I. (ettanb.
aa.«t) wreckage, articles pi. wished 1 on
shore; c) geol. - e-S Sutta'nS (2a».) lava,
(2apiUi) lapilli, rapilli^/.; (»nllaniWe Bom*.,
au8Ku'mn8)voicanicbomb;d)(6d,n,ut)dirt,
filth; e) (auSbem nenW«*elt «otpet) «tt«;= e^
cretion, secretion; .us bem SDlunbe: spit(«ej,
/»expectoration, sputum; (6»«4<l) saliva,
(««<;.) mucous evacuation or expectora-
tion, «7 phlegm; haben Sie ~? do you
snt'(or cough) up anything?; DabenS'e
«eichten ~? do you expectorate easilj /,
bef5rtcrnMe8 5Dfittet):«»expecto-
- II t'ln. (I).) to cease disgorging,
vomiting, Ac (J. wftrgen).
wutjeln) I via. - auS-toberl. - II ">/»■««)
to unroot, to be unrooted or eradicated.
nus-nmitru \ C'^) S b. «ep. I W«. -
«er-Sbcn. - II fid) vlrefi.to give vent (or
free course) to one's licentious pnnciples.
OU8-»üten (^x") W«. (haben) unb ftrti »
i,/,-«^.©b.««p. to cease raging; to become
calm, Ac. , «
SlllS-jntt'... (*»».) in 3il8n on.tos BOUB«
jaden", j3>. : evtiteil © " fflotlentoitletei, (Vi.*e
it.: jagging-iron, oudr. jagger.
Wirt « «'«. «sa .«/>. (««•■
WtaO to indent, to jag to notch; mto
IBtmia: to scallop, to scollop; tn Tleiuen SBin-
b„„8,n: co crinkle(-crankle); he,- .to en-
grail ■ e-e ea.t : to tooth ; tin Uir.t.b : to cog.
- II avß-mrttp-P- "■ "■ @l'- !ndente°'
lagged, Ac. (f.I); ou«: dented, jaggy ; < •
fl„5l,n.lt) denticulate(d); tmBOittn: den-
tated; (frM serr(nl)ate(d) ; (« W)
crcnate(d); (f.tn B«ta6t) crenelak- d); a«.,-
qesadt fein to he notched, dented, Ac, .^
to indent; au«B<»a<n« über9e «laamet
finicjen (»it auf van Dyck'S Silbern) scallop,
Vandyke (collar, edge); (in loWet w««~)
to scallop, to Vandyke. -III1U»©«.
unb MU^jadUHB f^ indenting, Ac (f.l),
indentoiio«, ...ure; «: denticulation, cie-
n(,/,o»,...ature elle;serr(ul)a.on
'JluS-jacfer (■*»-) »« @»- L4«r®)
ja er _2.O(SDetUeu8:8esa'!nt.'SiR0D4enlum
«usjaien. Snajentab) jagger, jagging-iron.
OHS-jaDlbav (^-) a- @b. P/Jable.
au8- al,len {«*») ®a. .«P- I »'«• «Mb «.
„ to pay (away, out, over, down), to dis-
burse...; bar ~ to pay cash or ready money;
i-m (ein grtteil ober ihn ~ to pay a p. nis
prtonorinheritance;bie«rbe,.er.,.h.icn
ben SoDn « to pay off the workmen to
pay them their wages; bet Soib Wirt tlid,t
a uLeiahlt ... is held hack; F fig. wart , A
Sffl -!I shall pay you out .or back!
- II üd) - vi reft. etma§ j»!)» fl* «"iS"'
tonnt M) s.th. pays (its expenses.) - III «~
„ ©c «nb «u8-aoW«»« f ® garD?' T
ment, disbursement; «-her Söhnunadis-
Wbution of pay ; tel«flrapbii<b«*u8jaWiui«
wits of a p.; ausaewiljt sharp, cunning
Ollä-Wölbcn (rf") Wo. Ö a. sep. unb Jl
„ @c. unt, SliiS-raült.11118 f @ = w°lb«n-
cuS-Wblfcn S [**") »I». «• W'-e/J. @a.
*eB. = ent-iu51!en.
MS-woUeii s («-) W». «•) e»- (»
tvottcn) «ei>. (»iuaulironen) to want to go (or
to get out. [raiinucn.
JuB-ttorfeln («-) ®d. «v- = ««W
auS-rurittacn (^J") W«. ©a- »<P- = all§'
ringen l;i. an« «ul-ringe....
n,i2-mudieni F") ®d.»fi>- » »'«.to
(de)spoil by usury. _ II ltd) ~ W«/Uu4
n,u4etnb austteil.n) to grow rankly or luxu-
riantly.- Ill »/».ft.) to cease practising
usury, Ac. (»ji. wudjernl
med. ~ ye|uiw«Mvv-w —. .- -
scum offscum, offscourmg, dregs, dross | jaoien, j-o % ^ ^
„ ber Wenjcbljeit refuse of society, out-
cast of mankind; »8i. »-fdjaum 2. -
4« unb X ~ (t*) einer Wine . crater
(or funnel) of a mine. - 5. © Ut,tm.d}<te. :
„ eines $«nb.is oscillation, "bration
HuB-totttfel % (^") »' «a. = Waul-)
au8-»ütteln P") ©d-«!^ I"/u- 1'to
raffle ; to throw with dice for a thing. —
2. (i4.Vtett-forn.if. ausle8en «.) to chequer (or
checker) diagonally. - II W«. »•) to
2 \luiwUrP).... (^...) in 3ii9n: -htdt ©
« (Canbbtett bet W.utet) hod; ~ftgcl \ >>>
«to«, eonoidal volcano; ~immjen flpl-
a) („i4t».nu.i4H8e «. »"J™) refuse of coin;
b)( unter bie 2e„.e »etteiUel «b) large se
scramble money; ~fteuie mlpl., ~ftn«e
nlpl. e-s ffluH.nS lapilli (»tf. «uS-Wlitj 2c)
Xfle.Wp^^-murj^e-tbat.ge.
f tints fflullans eruption; ~W(lte f = AUS'
!*Ätogen(^)®a.«ep.IW«.l.to
vomit, to eject with great efforts; hunt
,. »au»»58.ln: ba§ ©eluölle ~ to eject cast-
inirs — 2 e-e Slab! it. ~ (but* ffiotben leet m )
to massacre (or slay) all the inhabitants
., (uumttitten) to number; © typ. , boB
ifonuffttpt ~ to count (out) to calculate
the copy. - 2. = ab-3äf)len2. - 3.9h,u.i.
e»i,l:(baS3ä6>«nb.8innen) to begin to count.
_ 4 (n.4 bet gtüij.W auSbteittn) ten (Pub ~
to lay out, to show ...piece by piece; (io
»tti.ultn) to sell by the number ; for. e-n
SSm ~ t0 tax the f f dms f fes
singly. - 5. <j« 6nbt iSWtn) to count (or
tell) to the end ; to cease countingor telling.
auS-jaDUt (^") »< @a., ~m. f ® dis-
burser ; payer ; paymaster ; cashier.
Hu8-J0Dler(^")m@a.rinf® counter.
obimiiirt m = Eoupon; ~bahun n date
o da "f payment, pay-day ; «W»/.«-
Äe-™ payable at .payees
-Äv^retrrs1
an» laufen ("-M Wo., W»- (*■) «rt fi* -
^^""p. to chide, to rebuke, Ac.
fflein aus bem Sa«., bas 8.6 :0 draw off; to
tap out. - 2. = ai..3-id)enten2:
machinery; *5£Z*^Z*^7i^? «"^i
nostal; A railway; «T music (see paee IX)
30*
[,lllfjrt... ,llbjl...| €iitpam.!Bcrta;iiibiiitiPniitflCflctcii,li)(nnricniitlactUb.actloM)of....t....illg[(»lttn.
au^-iiipvrlM i, nep. to
cease sprawling. &c if. jarocln).
aiüjnubent (— ") sep. I p/n. (6.)
- use practising made, 4c — II u/o.
tltUQS „ to find (or make) out a thing by
witchcraft, sorcery, 4c.
BuS-jiiuneii (— «) via. ©a. stp. mebt Bfr.
ein-;
auö-joiiien !— «) p/o. @c »ep. im bie
ate «.to pull out a person's hair; j-n
pull a person about
nuS-Jfdjtn (--'") I via. g a. sep. to drink
off; to quaff (off). — II »/». (h.) QiiSgejctbt
til to cease carousing.
ouf-jelj(e)trteii (--(~);) »/a. @b. sep.
™ Qb-jcbltttli. jiB^t: tither.l
5Iiie-jcljlc)utrr (^(«H m ®a. gtutai-f
into seinen pi») ga.sep. Ivla.u.vjreft.
I. (bur* S'4»n Ittt macben, augfauatn) to con-
sume; tin Sanb : to exhaust, to impoverish ;
j-n „ to ruin a p.; fid) „ to pine, to waste
— 2. = nl3-jcl;rcn I. — II »/».
3. ill.) to cease consuming. — 4. (fn)u. fid)
~ vlrefi. = ob-jebrcn II. — III ~b p.p,-.
u.a. @b. 5. = ob.3c[jtt:nb(f.nb-ac6TenIV);
pa/A. „beS fyicber hectic fever. — IV SI~
n @c. unb Üliiü-jelirinig f © 6. (f. 1) con-
sumption; exhaustion; impoverishment.
— 7. path, (rat ailing) = ab-jcbnmg;
(Mctinmortg.Stjn'intiutji) 0 tabes (dorsalis);
9I„ung ocritrjudjenb : <& tabific(al).
(Ill* jcidjueil t---> @d.S«p. It>/o. l.eine
Sirat a.: to finish, to line (or fill) in. —
2. (tttborbebtnb ob. aug-onbernb bimirllio) mad)tn)
aUj. : to mark out; bit tiainlümlidjften eteUra
in em Stiele „ to note, to notice ..., (fcraiiä-
fijrtioin) to take extracts (or passages)
from ...; tit toiäjliafltn Stbltr „ (betborbetin) to
point out ...; [tint Ktaieruna butd) Stlbtnibaten
- to signalise ...; fid) (dat.) e-n atea „ (aus-
:en unb abfttcfen) to mark (or lay) out, to
trace ...; $: am Sianbe „ to sign in the
margin ; Stem „: a) to mark out ... ; b) but*
siuflitifi: to ticket (up), to label ...; ben
SPreiS „ to quote the price; for. tie au
fätlenbtn Säumt „ to mark ... with the wood-
man's hammer; typ. : bind) fette Sdjriften „
to show off by fat tvpes; bie $rime „ to
rk out the prime. — 3. j-n „ (mit »or.
I 4tt stdjtuna bitantttn) to show marked re-
spect to a p. , oanj Stfonbttg: to treat him
with great distinction, F to make a great
fuss with him; j-n nor anbeten „to prefer
one p. to (or above, before) another. —
4. (bonanbtrim »nlerfajeiben) to distinguish.
— II fid) „ vlrefi. 5. ([io; abjeWntnb bits«.
Irtltn) to distinguish o.s. (by bind)); (fid)
tetbortbun) to signalise o.s. (in in); flatter:
to lender o.s. conspicuous; fid) in ettuaS „
to excel in a th. ; bit ataren seidjnen fid) burtb
Wont Orttit auS ... are remarkable for ...-
lid) „ (aiänjtn) tu ollen to show off. — III vjn
6. otiSgejcithnct baben to have finished
(or ceased) drawing, 4c. - IV ~b p.pr.
' in ntttn Btbeutunorn btl inf —
8. distinguished, remarkable, 4c (f ana.
gejeidjuet U, 6». «tri.). — \ aiie-gejcidjnct
p.p. u. a. @,b. 9. in atfoi Stb. bt3 inf.; iiifljt
ausgcjtidinet undistinguished, unnoticed
Sc. — 10. fuft bfb. «Midi. — VI 5(~ n fee
Mb auj-jeiajnung f © 11. marking, &c.
I). I) ; « tet SBnttn : ticket(ing), label(ling) ;
© typ. ?I„ tts Pomltoti für btn «nfann bie
naitfitnSoatnecatch-woi'd. — 12.nuta„iing
f (tos »rbutdj i. oulacjiijnti Birb) distinction ■
eminence, ...y; prominence,. ..y; fig. cr0wn:
(mtbr öuSttti*) mark (of honour); (sjtttitt'.
tWuna) glorification; bis», ou«: preference-
Mr mit a..img honorable distinct
tion; jut vUung by way of excellence.
Jliu^eirfimnigs,...,^...^^^,
~fd)rirtcn © flpl. typ. capital letters ,/ ■
Scidjcn (|
ivHWt, ~luiirbig a. worthy of distinction
cial notice.
«u8-jeibdii O (■"«) »/o.@d.*ep.jBiennt.
JU*I: = jcibcln.
nuS-jeirigen (-a-««) via. n. »/«. (fn) @ a.
sep. = reifen Uu* fly.). [jaiifcn.l
nitS-jtrreit (^") r/a. @ a. sep. frit au8<)
OUS-jitfeltt (■"•!«) e/n. (I;.) cjd. sep. ton
Steaeit: to leave off kidding.
'.lllU<-1iicI)....(ü...)i„S(fän. I® „ein: with-
drawing ..., js.: ~heucl »i withdrawing
lever; ~iiinfd)ine f asafiertau : (piie-)with-
drawing engine ; ~fd)rail&e f withdrawing
screw. — II sib. s.iHt: — fifte X f rake,
skiimmer; ^fdjndjt J? /« upcastshaft or
-pit; /vftube f dressing -room; »vtifd) m
sliding-frame(ortelescope-)table;~ttngcn
© »i Stiietti: sledge; ~^lno[jeit © flpl.
gf'iuittti: delivering rollers pi. ; ~}cit \ f
= S'f'l-'jEit; /vjimm« n = „flute.
miä-jtcljbnr (^-) a. @b. capable of
being taken off, &c. (f. (luS-jie^en) ; phys. (f.
be()iibar) ductile; nidit iu Stobt„ inductile.
3luä-jieIjboifeit {^-)f@ {,.pi.)pj,Vs.
ductility. [uga. phys. ductilimeter.l
3Iii§-3iff)barfeit5.3Jleffcr (!U-—.^) m)
mtS-3iet)cn (^-") @f. sep.
3 n I) o 1 1 : I v)a. 1. flitibunnsnüdlt „. —
2. tl. bag in tt. auburn fitctt. — 3. aug it. t-n Slug.
sua maditn. — 4. garbtii jc. |o „, bn6 fit betliJttn
6tb,tn. — 5. ouSbtb>tn. — 6. ju 6nbt jitSin. —
7. mit Stufen betiritn. — II fid) „ vlrefi. 8. f. 1.
— 9. H4 auibiSmn.'— III»/». 10. njtnjitb>n.
— 11. fid) fliibenb babon mad)en. — 12. = an.
jitbin. — 13. oulacjoatn taten. — IV ?I„ «.
I verb active 1. audj vlrefi. J5Ieibung§.
flflde „ to take (or pull, throw, get) off
one's clothes; to disrobe; to unclothe; to
undress ; F to doff; j-n „ to take off a p.'s
clothes, to undress him; fid) „ to take (or
strip) off one's clothes, to undress (or strip)
o.s.; bie £>anb[dni[)e „ to take off one's
gloves; j-m bie 4>anbfd)ul)c „ to take off a
p.'s gloves, to unglove a. p.; bie Stiefel „
to pull off one's boots; j-m bie Stiefel „
to pull off a p.'s boots, to unboot him ; j-n
bi§ ntifg §emb, ganj (fplinter)nattt „ (a. fig.)
to strip naked or bare, to the skin; fid)
ganj „ to appear in nature's garb, (si.) to
buff it; id) bin auggejegen my clothes are
off; fig.: bie Uniform „ (ben Soibolenftanb
aufaetm) to leave the service; bie Sinber»
fdjube ausgesogen haben fiebe auS-treten 13;
fie hat alle Sdjam ausgesogen she has lost
all sense of shame; bibl. ben nlten 5Hcn>
fdjen ober Slbam „ to put off the old man;
)-n (piünbtrnb) „ to plunder a person; F j-n
rem „ ([tintg OetmBamg Serauftn) to rob a p.
of his money , to despoil him of every-
thing, to strip (o. fleece) him, <fcc. (f. au§.
beutcln3). - 2.(et»as, bag in tt. anbetm
fieat, aug bitltm lie tangjitbtn) to take
a thing out of ...; X bie Jhigcl, ben Sdnijj
(aug bem 6ti4ü4) „ to draw the charge; bie
Angel (aug bet SBunbe) „ to extract a bullet;
bag Sdjltiert „: a) auS ber Sdjeibe: to draw
the sword out of the sheath, to unsheathe
it; b) ou§ ber USunbe: to draw (or take) ...
out of the wound; £aare„ = aiio-rupfeit;
e-n gobn „ to draw (or to extract, to take
or pull out) a tooth; fid) einen 3abn „ laffen
to have a tooth out; tinen gblilttt Qll§ bem
Sinaet „ to extract ... from ...; tineeWIaatne
Släaci, ipfibete it.: to remove from ..., to pull
out; eingerammte pfähle „ to (with)draw
(or to raise) the piles; eine ipfianje (mit ber
SOuräel) „ to uproot, to pull up ... (by the
root); tetfl-)85ben „ to unthread, to unpick
...; bai [ynitr (aug btm Seutttaftm) „ to draw
the fire from the furnace; ben (j!..gt|d5obenen)
2ijd) „ (aus.ta.-iitiitn) to draw out (or to
lengthen) the table; siim. Fein 6Ia§ mit
einem gtige „ (uercn) to empty a glass
at one draught; hunt, (bom Sebenoitb) =
mtc-nelimen 1 b. - 3. (aug it. e-n Slug ju3
inaojen) aug qJilanjtnftoffen :c. eilten ffjttalt „
to extract; ausgesogener ©toff extract-
jnitgenb „to suck in or up; eine fyeutbtig-
teil giinjlid) „ to drain drv; Stellen an?
Sudjerii, e. Sud) „ to extract passages out
of a book, to make extracts from ... ; (e!Cet.
bitten) to abstract, to abridge, to epitomise ■
ausgesogene Stelle extract; ® Siedjnungeri
„ (ausjdjteibtn) to make (or draw) out ac-
counts; J- e-e Cper (aug bei «patiitur) „ f. auS<
febtetben 3a; arith. eine (Qua*tat.)2Burje!
~ to extract a (square-)root. — 4. (it. „
nag eintm ©taenfianbt , inlofetn biefet
is bttiittt) bie Stift jiebt bie Sorben ou§
lightdestroys(ordraws)thecolours,makes
the colours fade (f.ouS-Meidjen 1); © auS-
gejogene £ohe tan from which the tannic
acid has been extracted by the skins. —
o. (au S beb nenb, rieten b jie bin) to extend,
to spread (or stretch) out; bfb. © to draw
(out), jffl. (Miianju) SDrdit „ to (wire-)draw
(»ji. au§-reden, auS-ftreden). - 6. (,„ snbe
jieben) e-e Cinie, g-urd)e„ to draw a line,
to cut (or make) a furrow to the end; e-e
(aitiftift.)StiiSnuna ob. Stijje (mit Sufa)e ic.) „ to
trace, enaS. to ink (or paint) over. — 7. ©
e-n Sücbfiniauf „ f.auS-riefen. - II fid) „ vlrefi.
8. f. 1. — 9. (fiaj augbebnen jc.j f. 5) to
extend, to spread, to stretch.— Ill verb
neuter: a) (fein) 10.(n,eBjieben): a) (f-e
biSbmatajJobnunabttlaffin) to change (or shift)
one's lodging, to remove, to move, to leave
one's apartments; heimlid) „= aiiS-riideu 3;
P'-ni. breimal aiiSgejog.cn tfl einmal abge-
brannt three removes are as bad as a fire;
h) (auä t-m Eanbt, miift mit gad unb q)aä „) =
aiil-iDonbeni; c) in Sdjaten „to flockawav,
to leave in crowds; auf bie Sagb „ to go
a-hunting; in ben Stieg „ to go to war, Ü to
march out, to take the field; Bon Sitntn ic. :
= aiiS-fd)iuärmen 1; ijeufebrerfen jieljcn auS
mit Raufen locusts go forth in swarms. —
11. F (mit lotitin Scbritten augareiftnb
fiaj fortmadjtn) to get (or hasten, run, F
to scamper) away. — 6) (haben) 12. %
= an-jieben 14. — 13. auSgejogen 6. to
have done drawing, &c. (f. I), — IV 9l~
»®c, big». o.9lit2-iiebuitg f% anaIoe I „. rrj.
3u 1 : taking, &c. off; fig. (Sttaubm) des-
poiling, spoliation. — Su2: extracting
teeth, tooth-drawing, extraction ; bet Jfäblt :
withdrawing. — Su 3 : extraction (o. arith.
t-rSDutjti);a„burd)Seftiaationabstraction.
— Su 5: extending, 4c. — Su 10: move,
moving; remove, removal; heimliches 9U
= nuS-iüden 5; im a„ begriffen fein to be
on the move. — sflt. aua) SluS-jug.
?lnS-3ieher (^«) m @a. 1. (a. — i« f ® )
one who takes off his clothes, 4c. (oat.
auS-jiebcn). — 2. © (in. ustiotbr) extractor.
auS-aiereii (-^") u. = anS-fdjnifitfen tc.
a«S-jiffern \ (^") via. @d. sep. 1. mttt
abr. auS-red)nen. — 2. mtbrabi. ent-jifferu.
aus-iiiinitern © (?*») @d. sep. I via.
6fb. i^ einen Sdjadjt „ (tttjimmttn, auifitoien)
to brattice a shaft, to line a shaft with
wood-work; irafferbiajt : to timber, to tub. —
II v',n. (I).) auSgcjimmert haben to have
done timbering, 4c.
niiS-aimteil © {-^) via. @a. sep. (auf
ber 3nninfiilt tetjinntn) to line with tin.
auS-jihfeln ( "J") via. cgd. sep. 1. ©
Strtetei : to draw out the corners of hides.—
2. (loim.) to manage (or live) economically.
OHojirfeln PH tc. = ab-jirfelit tc.
aiiS-airpen (!Li") vjn. (h.l @ a. sep. to
cease chir(ru)ping, &c. (f. jirpen).
oiiS-jifd)en (^") ®c. sep. I via. fitbt
auS-bfcifcn 1 unb III; thea.-sl. auSgejifdjt
• I- e. IX): F familiär; P S8oI(Sfbrad,e; T ©auncrfprocbe; S feiten; t alt (aueb geflorben); • neu (.« geboren) ■^tnri"cblig~-
( 236 )
Sie Seidien, »it «H«t8ungen m.b bie obgejoiibcttcn gtw«tlimflen (®-gO P|* Wtn «J«*
phtfjl..-«Mfl
werten to get the goose. — II p/«. (I)-) to
i sing, &c. (lie* jifdjtn).
Bu8-jMtetn(^-)@a.s^; M». 1. ( >■
toceaso trembling, vibrating. — 8. Um
I BUSWwineen, J», »on Ionen) /'.■/. ml
ftetiiell - to find an echo in ono s heart. —
llSrkfe. e-n Sciiijcr ~ to sigh with
trembling.- HI \iirt)~W«^ to «ase
trombling, &c. (f. jittern).
miS-iiitfen l-"*") "I". e> a. sep. 1. ft. to
■,rkiug, &c. (f. jiiden). - 2. Min)
(berauciuatn) to jerk out.
■Ut-lUfl I"11 »»« ) "' ® "• l""«*1*"'
»si.nuaaüa-jicbeiilV.julO); ~ au« ein«
gBobnUtlA (re)move; ouä einemSaube: emigia-
t ion ; aeilS. : depart.'«?, ...uro; ~bcr Umber
SSraelS ouS %)Btcu departure of the
Israelites from Egypt, bibl. exodus; „Mips
««Hb, jut 3aflb «. starting for ...; fowseffion)
procession; «, Son ©olbaten march; de-
parture of an army, &o.j ~ Don Stencil
swarm(ing). — 2. (ausjuairfcnbe 6«ublabe
drawer. — 3. (SluljuaH'latte am «uSjitbtif«)
lea f (of a telescope table). — 4. Set Batterien :
(boi «ul btm (iiliwswbe Stjonnu) drawn prize;
eiiae. bei bet Sublet üotterie: Utefier einet ein-
jelnen beieljl.n 'Kummet; ant. «lube, XtXM !C.)
single number (drawn in a lottery). —
5 (äOeientlidlfteS, boS ouä etloaä äJoititönbisem aus-
«losen »leb) ~ a«s einem Su«e abridgment (I.
»it öVn.inM.I), abstract, compendium,
epitome, precis, summary; wicberholenber
„ resume, recapitulation ; iur. : docket; ~
ouS ben ©runb-altcu abstract of title; » :
« auS e-r aiedmung abstract (or statement
of an account ; - ana bem ißtofpett abridged
prospectus; einen ~ nuä einem ajutfle (int.:
Ml« einem ^roäeffc) nucben to (make an)
abstract; to docket; Betiertiger cine» ~c»
abbroviator, abstracter. — «. (auirtiamftes,
ffltftt8!c.,ba» «a« et. auäsnosm «')«''»'•! ?'*("'"'-
extract, abstract, (quint)essence; emeu ~
machen I but« Selt.Uaiion) to abstract; »
(ieinftts Ml) superfine flour. - 7. © S»n..
««i: draw, stretch. - 8. =. auS-gebtnge.
- 9. (f«nn.. tirolii«) troops pi. of the line,
regulars pi. iait-Njcr.1
Steg-Higlei (--H »» @a., ~«n f © =;
Mij-iiifllid)(— u)ad».by(wayof)extract,
in the form of an extract, brietly, concisely.
att8-8"8(8)'-. (<u8-}MS(8)'... (""■•• »'«
-1...) in snan: ~lilntt, ~brctt n tines auslief).
tif«cS = ?lu8- ail 3 3; ~fcft n bet 3ubm passover ;
~ftau8n = auS-gcbinge; ~niad)cr m ab-
breviator, &c.(f.aitS-0ug5, e«iu6) ; ~mci)l
* n superfine flour ; ~niutter f, ~Bntcr m
= att-pt«; ~plntie f=«uS-aug 3; ~rohr
n an 5etntiti«n it. draw-tube; „fäximtxm
= „macher; ~nntcr m f. ».mutter; ~wei|e
adv. = auS-jüglid); ~iUol)iutug f = auS-
qcbiuge. , ,
* autf-jiipfen (**") ©a. sep. I W«. 1. -
auS-tupfm I. - 2. etwa? ~ to pick out the
threads of a th.; tin Stud eeibtnjtu» ~ to un-
ravel • "einenit. : to unweave; auege;,u»|te
Seinwaiib lint ()'. Ehotbie) ; © : auS Steifen
ic. bie golbencn gäben ~ to pick to pieces,
to undo the threads of gold lace; 2u4-
»eteituns: to burl, SOoue «. to pick ... —
II vln. (1).) auSgejupjt haben to have done
plucking, pulling out, &c. (J. juBfen).
'Jlue-juBfer © (Ri") m @a., ~m f ®
p. who picks (or plucks) out the threads
of ..., &c. (mt auS-juBicu).
nii8-5ünien (^-) vln. (!)•) i a. sep. to
cease being angry; haft ®u auBaejurnt '■ is
your passion (anger, ic.) over?
" ouä-äwatfoii M*5") "/«• ©»■ seP- =
ab-jroaden, auB-tatifen I.
auä-Jttinngen P*-) v\a % a. sey. = ab-
jwingen; ba8 «~ bei iDcoftbarmS = «It«1
BotfaU if- «ft»- «•
au8-jweifeltt C'1") @d. *ep. I "/»•(!).)
to cease doubting. - II fid) ~ mi-eft. to
settle (or to calm) one's doubts.
aii^-imeigciU"-") -">• ■s',7'- I '' ■'"• '"
prime, to lop (off) (»si. au8-id)nerten2).
II \i<l>i.(l).)u.vlrefl. to ramify, tu 1" im h
(out) lu.ei.to6t. fid) Ber-jiucigcn).
niiä-jltiictcu\(-'i") -i «sep. Ivla. 1. -
auS-roiiien I. — '-• © Kourtreli = bcr-
jioiden 2. — II vln. (I).) to ceaso pinching,
&c. (iieije sroiden).
nua-jWingen (M-) via. 6« a. »ey. 1. =
aui-äioiiiflcn 2. - 2.\ - ab-aioingen.
niiä-jluitidjevn («") ®d. s^. I W«. (I)-)
1. to coase twittering, &c. ((. jimtidiern). —
II via. 2. ein Citb ~ to warble ... to the
end. — 3. F fig. = auS-Blnubcrn.
aut1 (l) lit.] nut ... ant: ~ Ciesar «.
nihil (entiotb« ... obn) neck or nothing.
Sut2 norbb. I1) wenn c§ » ob« 9(unt gill
(im San bet 5!oi) in case of need or necessity ;
if need be.
5lull)cntifn, ...fen «7 (-l!u") Igtcf).] ft''-
@ (ffltletje 3umnia'u«) Authentics p/.
nutlieiitiid) O l-J") lgtd).J »: @b-
autheutic(al); ^e «bfdiriit authenticated
COpy [authenticity (f. M.1U
älutfitntijitht a H-"-) igt*.) f ©)
ä#-«utu....aiito...37(i"...Hflrd).]auto...
(=gelhft=...,)elbft-...). -Sictni«taufaefütlite,
mit ~ nnfonstnbe Siemb»6rlrt iu«e man in M. I.
?lutod)tl)on «7 (-Jtt)") Igvd).] m ® («t
Citbe enlibtoneu) autochthon; abonginesjJ/.
nittaditljeuiid) O (-Jd)-") Igrd).] a. la.",
autochthonal, ...ous; aboriginal.
«lutobnft (— ') LiPtn.] » ® Calh.ec, I.
auto-da-fe, auto-de-fe, act of faith.
Slutooibaft O (-""-M Igtd).] '» ® (b"
(ein SBiiien otine Seiltet etrcoiben »at) Self-taught
person, autodidact.
Sliitobibnftentuni «7 (—«*«-) Igrd).] «
© (o. »/.) self-teaching, self-instruction.
Slutogrnpl) 47 (--Ml Igrd).] n ©a. (et»as
eisenbäubio «tföriefeneä) autograph (f. M. 1).
autogrnpliifd) «7 (-"XM Igt*.] a. e*b
autographic. l(S«ntlllo«to»i) autoclave.
«utotlnu «7 © (-"') Igt*.-«.] m ®)
«lutofrat «7 (--1) [gtd).J »' ® (S'lsf-
bett!«et) autocrat.
'Jlutomnt «7 (-"-) [gtch.l »> ®, ««4 9
(ffle»esuns8«benb«nao)o«mtnb,/ii7.8timo»»ttttnb;
au« ielbtttliätise iöctlauf äinaWint . «Betionenloasc ic. )
automaton, automatic machine.
autoinatijd) <27 (-uI") Igrd).] a. &b.(oBi.
automat) automatical).
autonicboii (--uvl) «/"'• "»• ® (""4 PS-
JKoife-, S^ageu-lenfet) Automedon.
autonom 47 (-"-) igrd).] a. tab. (una»,
oönsi« «•) autonomic, autonomous.
autonomic (-"-•*) Lgrd).] f°@ autonomy,
self-government. Iphon If. Ml).
autobtion 47 S C-"fx) lgrd)-] « ® auto-J
autopfief-^JIgrdi.lf^ic.autopsy.&c.
alitor (-") [lt.J »' @ lUtsto«, Betfaiiet)
author, writer.
autor....,autovcn....(J"..., — ...)tn3fl«n-
I meiit • . of author(s), »SB. : ~gciell)d)n)t /
society of authors. - II Sib. Säue i ~l)Oiio-
ra'r n author's fee, copy-money ; ~rcd)t n
copy-right (\. 2)erl(ig§red)t).
nittoviricreii (— ui") lit-] "/«• ©»■ =
6e-boUniäd)tigcn.
autorität I— ' x) llt-1 f ® authority
(f. M.l); all ~ gelten to be considered au
authority.
autorität?...., a~-... ( •■•) in 3ns".
■a • ^.glaubc(n) m belief in authorities; ~-
glaubig a. believing in authorities; ~nu(j.
brand) »> abuse of authority.
autorfttjnft (^) [it.] f ® authorship;
fid) jur ~ befeuncn to acknowledge the
authorship (of a work).
'.HntotljBie © (-"") lgrd).] f 0 unt 3
autotype (f. M. 1). r ...
nutidiM*) '»'• = ou! I" mP'-\
unwell, inb.Mi aii)ueil)(--) o(h) !, alas ! (= I
ailliliiir.... (--M-...) Ilt-l i" Stisn. I» :
~trupBen /</. auxiliary troops (»st.iQUfS'...).
ana * (-W-) m ®, ~'bfcffcr m ©a., ~-
ftrnnd) m äl (k)ava, kawa [Jtacro'piper
methy'aticum), an« ba5 ISlettänt barauS.
anal e» ["Wi) h'r-l '» ® (aBe4ieibiitai4a|t)
bail, s(ec).n- ■iv, warrantj for paym. nt.
nBaliercu 9 (»m"1") ltr-1 '/«• ©a- to
bail; to stand sei urity; to warrant.
Bahrein-Islands pi.
atinntc (ä rojj'ii) Ifr.] If® 1. - l;"r-
[prung, Sntgcgen-fommen. — 2. ® = (Se-
nium, äüorteil. — II ell'- a~! (»otwstn!
flommanbo an ben fiuub) hold up'
auniicement (ä-ras-feniff') Ifr.] » ® =
Scfbrberimg (j. bc-fiirbcru 1114).
annncier^... I i-nifl-f'."...)in3iisn. Ian
„a»ancement,a»anciercn",sS.:~^eitftii
of advancement. — II Sib. Sitte, meiit tin..
Ü artill.: ~billtm starting-lever; ~l)afcu
m an einet Cait'tte : breast-hook ; ^rillg m
breast- (or advancing-)chain; ~feil n,
~flricf in men's harness (for dragging
guns); ~tnu n lashing, guy, hauling rope,
nuancieren (a-wn-fi-") lit.] @a. I v[n.
(fit) to advance, to be promoted, to rise
(in the service); cr ift jum Hauptmann
abaitcicrt he has been made captain. —
II via. eine mit „ ( »otriicfen ) to put on ... —
III annncierte X mlpl. ® (untet.oifijiete)
non-commissioned officers/?/.
aBnnt«gc(ü-Wfl-t.V-q!)lfr.]f# = 23orteil.
a»ant«itcnr ü. (ä-roa-tä-Qo't) Hr.] m ®
unb @ etwa: gentleman cadet, military
aspirant (= Offijiefaibirrmt); fiit «ttiHene
nnb ©tnie.cot»3 an«: Woolwich student; fur
Jnfantetie u. fia»aUetie a. Sandhurst student.
aBnutgnrbe X (ä-Wft"--5-) Ifr.] / @ ad-
vanced guard, vanguard (f. l>or-trab).
«iBantur.... (-W"-...) :c. f. Sobnuret _ic.
aunittiirin ("W1-1') m ® !■ aucut.irin.
SlUnreil ("ID1") mlpl. inv. (uta'l-tatatii«es
Srtt) Avars pi. lavatar(a) ; (. M. I.\
anatara ("w-1-) m © ^tnbu-aKijtiiotoaie :J
anc (-W-) [it.] » inv. ~ Wlari'a Ave
(Mary); «, JJcaria-Sauttn Angelus(-bell).
abec CW-1) lfr.| in inv.. co., si. chic;
style; mit einem gcroificu ~ Tin fine style,
in swell fashion, with a dash.
aBCUtilllliS ("IB"*") l».] npr.m. mv.
3ohanuc8 ~ Johannes Avontinus; r/eogr.
(a»enti'nii«et §ü8'i) (Mount) Aventinus; ibn
»etteifenb: Aventine. .
aBeiiturin (-in-1--) llt.l «> ®. ~!n"11
(~-L) m @ min. aventurin(e) (au« ©); ~-
felbfpat m aventurine-feldspar; ~=gla8 »
aventurine (glass).
a«errl)o-a>«num * (-W"-2 — ) »> ® ca-
rambola, averrhoa (^t.-eir;io'a cura'mliola).
aBcnl)l)-e8 ^m"-J') npr.m. inv. Aver-
r(h)oes; Sn[tc'mbc3~,oft: 47 Averr(h)oism.
antra ("W1) Ijr.] »l ® einer SJHinje: =
Silb-ieitc. [aversion I
anevfiOll (-W'M-) [fr.l f ® ('Jlbnei8una)t
anerfiouol-... ("»*(")- ™) I"-] "\ ä^"'
j».: ^quantum », ~fuinme f = ab-pn-
5T»«tiercn("W^)[ir.l"Xea t„
advertise; to advise, &c.l.a»iueren)
a»ertier.l)iinb (-r»"2-*) »' ® = <*
hlltlb (l.bs) iutStmbe, Sauot.
auianou (ä-tnl-n'e') «/"'■«• @ 9'"S>-
Avignon ; -liccre « f Avignon berry (Sham-
Lnifeclo;,,,*). a . loation.\
aniS (ä-toV) Ift.] m © advice, infor-J
UlBi^' •• (a-roV...) in Sfisn. I meiit : ... Ot
advice, »a. : -brief m letter of advice. -
Vmm; ©ie^ifT^cr^iT^^^ *°nM;
( Sot )
. spoft; S eifenbatn; <f SBlufit (f. 6. is.).
[Sluif...- 3lsm.it]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
-'«iff.
II s?rt. glflc: ~iad)t f, ~f,d)ifi n •!■ advice-
boat, despatcb-boat.
aBiucrcn. ncifl * ("IB-1") [ft.] I
to a m, apprise, give advice (or
information, notice) of ...; to notify. —
II 3U >i to. n. SIBiritrilllg f @ advising,
advice. [f<f)iff.\
Slfii'o A ("IB-H [it.] m («) $6 = 5It>iS=J
a Difta • ( - IB*«) [it.] adv. at sight;
on demand (o./d.).
aBiBieren © («ib^ib-") (fr.l I v/a. @a.
1. SSiberei: {lae ßtfär&te äeufl f° bebonbeln, bo§
3 :rbe eine befrimmte Küance erhält) to shade
off (to a certain hue or colour). — 2.Sud\-r"
Elicit: (bie benufctt ffnecbenloljle triebet Braun-
bär na^en) to restore (to its former con-
ti), to freshen up, to revive. — II Sl~
. nit Stilisierung f @ avivage.
StBlJ (vtB-) tipr.ti. inv.f geogr. Aviz;
■v ■ tust ii m @ b. order of knights of Aviz.
SlBognbO'Saum $ («ib-^— ') ljpait.]m @
avocado- (or avigato-, alligator- (pear;
vegetable marrow ; midshipman's butter
(Laurus pe'rsea). favoset(ta}.\
SlrjojettröCn.i-'H/'igorrt.avoceti.ta),/
3lr.... (s...) in äffen — SldjS-...; t>ai. an*)
Sire M f ® = Sldjfe. [9ld)jcn..../
Slrinit o ("--) m @ min. thunrite,
axinite, yanolite. [axiom. 1
Slriom -3 (uu-) [grdj.] n ® (erunbfnj)/
Sljiomeier -l W»)-2") [grd).] m, » @a.
(e$m. Snftrument aum Senten be§ ©teuerruber?) tell-
tale (of the tiller or rudder), axiometer;
Seine jroifdjen bem * uno bem Steuerruder
spurling-line. [cu:is).l
SJjij.Jirjd) (*».>5) m @ zo. axis [Cervusj I
Mrolotl «; (*»*) [nicrifomid)] »i inv.,
so. axolotl, siredon {Sire'dm piseifo'rmis,
Anibly stoma mexica'num).
Slrt {*) f @ ax(e); ©: grofje ^ axe,
hatchet; \L bee £orbbortgmanne : bible; Heine
- (Sirtdjen n, Sirtlein n) small hatchet,
addice, adz(e); gerrümnite(Itine~=5Dnct)6"
beil; her. adz(e);bie~ on einen SBalb legen
to fell trees in a wood; el ift frhon bie ~
ben Säumen an bie Sffiurjel gelegt (bill.)
the axe is laid unto the roots of the trees;
bie ~ an ben Soiim legen (bosfflJeri oeainnen) to
lay the axe to the tree (to begin doing a th.,
to set to work); prvbs: ber ^. ben Stiel
ncid)roer[en to throw the helve after the
hatchet; ber ~ einen Stiel rjrerjett (jufinben
roifien, eine §anbbabe finben), etwa: to hit upon
an expedient.
Sift-... (."...) in äffen, Jffl.: ~fuitern'l n
ax(e)-case;~l)omilier m hatchet-hammer;
~f)elm »i = — fliel; ~f)ieb m cut with an
ax(e); ~ftiel m ax(e)-handle.
üljum ("-) npr. n. @ geogr. Axoom.
Slneni-e * (-j-("H {&xm »on Stnen] f\
Wm~ Sij... K. f. Sfe... ;c. I® ayeniaj
Sljalea * HH«)") [grdj.] f @ [pi
«aale-en: «tfe--^) = Slaali-e.
31aale-in «7 H^—1) « @ (o.pl.) (rtsiett.
trie Hnili'n.Snibe) azalein. [(^iza'tea).')
SJjali-e « ("t^M") [fltd).] f @ azalea)
SUäaroI'... * ("tij"-...) in äffan, »a. : ~apfel
»;, ^beere f Neapolitan medlar; ~baiim m
= Sljoro'Ie.
Sljnrole, a. Sljeroie? (»l^1") [ar.-fpan.]
/ @ azarole(-tree), Neapolitan medlar
(Crutie'gus azaro'lus).
Sljfla-in-Sätire O ("tf3""----)/:® ehm.
acelaic acid.
3l}i, tair. (-tfe-)jo?. : bie brei „ = bie brci
geflrengen getreu ([. ge-ftrcng).
Sljinuit «7 ("tfj"-J [atobild)] m ® ast.
azimuth (f. M. I).
Sljiinutal.... a (-tfe—-^...) [ar.] in Sfian,
meili: azimuth-..., jffl.: ^fo'mbaS i m azi-
muth-compass; ~fret§ m azimuth(-circle),
vertical circle; ~faillicn.uf)r /'azimuth-.lia]'
ajo-iitt) <2? (-W") [grdj.] a. a.b. geol.
(ot/ne rtaonifdie ilberrefte) azoic; ^e§ 3e'tsalter
azoic (age).
SMjOlotI O (^ [mej.] „, ,-„„. _ ^jDlotl.
Sljoren ("tij-") npr.pl. @ Azores pi.;
Azorian (or Western) Islands pi.
Ojorifdj ("tfe1") a. ^h. Azorian.
Sljot «7 ("tfe-) [grd).] n ® c*»!. azote
(f. etid-poff).
njotifdj o ("tfj-!") [grdj.] a. @b. azotic
(= Sticfjioff-..., ftidftofBaltig).
Sljtefe ("tfe-i") m @, 3ljtefin f ® (ut-
betoi?5ner[in] ajlejifo's) Aztec.
ajtefifd) C^tfe-^-1 a. @b. Aztec(an).
SJälllin <27 ("tfe-i) n ® chm. (anili-n-Wau)
azulin(e).
9J3»r {"ti1) [btf.] « S u. -3 lapis lazuH,
poer. azure, sky-blue (ogi. SafiirJ.
3ljur...., ajiir.... Otjr2...) in Sflan, «9.:
~lilciu a. unb «/"• azure; ^fartie /"azure;
her. o. Jupiter; ~fteill m mitmic. azurite,
lapis lazuli.
njur(e)n ("tFt") a. (gb. = ajuvblnii.
djuriert ("ttj--) a. (gb. azure; typ. ^
iiuutnpl. shaded lines pe7.
»aurito(-tB--)MiSiftunfei4atur)azurita
C 338 )
_ ;> d" (tet balUe Sun iltildltn 31 uub *) B tlat,
8J«tBflatn>«ol;®.iffioaBfla»rj
».Cuabrat iBBitb«lctften«n8sin*tii) natural
[IV b I Seift«« '« etmtbticmiä um Mi «atSenlra;
^.RteUSl flat (mark of depress.«., ,); ;««.
mt mit f bejcicDficn to mark ... «ft »«J*.
Tonleiter in t> scale in B flat,- 3.B.aoo»..
:;• .,iU..rt.-»'»t:W .•""»••,»
»men : B. =18 ».i.i4.i»m b<9 Sic««.«««» 0«
burg; c) t-Am. = »or; d)PÄar»».~ o<>*
»cum, ba'lsamum.
Bll«inettefbass.clarm6ti®JS»mett«
bass-cornet, 4c. - W- °»* » - .
ba W ••««• (»«' Berts*««»« ««n'1*") «lira
bnfhViaWjFcrlonnmBtba logen he
can not say bo(h) to a goose.
bH (i) int. (Bej.iftnunj bes 64ahtH>BJ baa.
SB-... (-•■•) <» 3Mebun«'«. ni"b«if «*'■ >*• ;
Jtamni nbaaW-Hng, baa-lamb; ~id,aT »
bleating lamb, sheep.
BW"»oot...?. »at...
Knalif M.l);~¥eorBeelphegor. m >
»oattt (-ii.-b-') ll.«*r.l »» ® -»oqI-
beÄeücl~Pi«ff^~VricftcvnS
shipper of Baal , Baalist, Baahte ; ~bteltft
»i 611». Baalism.
a«?- bant1 k. f. bot «• ,
»aar* J- (z) l')»n-l '" ® («""M"''"
oiatto'e) fresh-water Jack.
(BeiT«) in tie ~ geben to go to bye-bye;
»nbn* (--) Mia»-! f 1- ® grandmothei,
erandam ; old woman. - 2. ® l««t «.*r.)V
g b8bal-i).-«'.fie!,fy! . [bahn-/
S lei F O*) f® babbling, babble,
h,nbC.ent [chatterer, prattier.1
%bS„ F(*M") « ®a- babblf,J
Sb. babbling, &c.(f. babbeln).
babbeln F, (Mb. bis», bobbern (beibe. )
J. Sib vlnAM fM««
rt," ».««ft«»M.M»l») t0 taW,Ie> tochat"
rt^»cr-«m^vunS),Babylon(a./i?.= iu«b.
ha tet Ott); ba§ neue ■*«©«.«.)- (»ans)
hi mode™ Babylon ; Sunn |« - : a) Tower
of Babel ; b) zo. («tl Sum«««*« i W«'««
sura) tower (»re *^"fc"V.
»abela # (H »' @a- = *aic„- nf
Snoek.. (-"•••) •" Sil»«- » ""n= •■• 0I
Batl, *. -turn »-Tower of Babe- ~
II sib. S5n<: „seixinff \'i l. el,
thought; ~ouor3 m »,,«. babelquartz
taSe««ft H [Sabel ] «. 0b. U«Ufo,
u,.a«b«u«t) fabulous (sums). - 2. (»«twuttj
Batlonic or BabeHike (din) ; conned
SSnbeltum \ (iu- ' » © = s,tten
»etbetbniS ; (©»todjen- »emnrrung.
»a6Uie • (^-1 lruff-1 f ® **«!•«»• =
(,««! Ra6«M«a) Russian cat-skin.
»abingtonit o (— *) »> @ >»•»■ C"1*
taxHätt B«ibitot) babingtomte.
»abitujjo <a (--"«") ln.ala.iift] '» ("
@ zo. («>,r ftrt.v) babir o)ussa, Indian hog
»DbiSmne H") (»eri.l m ® (»*«« P'-)
(ariiüiou btt S«Wt<«) Babism.
b.s»«ttt«.ii»)Babist(l.M».BabMnM.I).
üabia(l)) (i-1 »', », f ® * «ub gart««, .
bablah (j. M. I), neb-neb.
ä3ab(«)eni(ba.bBrn»p»-.»>.»nt>.B»b(o)eut,
aJ^nSm «llhm Babouvism; («..
jän.ct bit e,[t««u) Babouvist. Ibaboon 1
baboocAf, ...she. ,V,le™» "'"'iSi}
<Babq f (be'-b«) Fcnal.] « ® W- »«»"" »
lor T(= »«b I VI ; Uuorj m = »*Wua»
SUM »W U*. B^ylonto«,
ish ic ■ bie ~e ©wrad)c, baS «~c. -^^ "
ÄeBabylonian;.erSurn,(ba«)Tower
nation; j. bet ia§ gcmoljnlidie -.-"CEamc"
beft M («tftwH passman («»«.classman)
StoU-aieibachelortofdivmity),^^«»
««e,'oV.i«. bachelor of arts (abb,: B.A.) ;
ftntiitcnmnfeiaet ~ formed bachelor.
p/. ~i-en (~M") Bacchanals, ...ia pi.,
orgies »)i. (ou4 fig.)- . .
»««ant (-**) tdt*.] »i ®, ~ '■ f -
bacchanal(ian); bacchant; SBacd)(ant)tn f
bacchante, thyias; mienad
batdi(aiit)ifd) ("d)-1-, <■$") l3>*-] «• .®6;
bacStic bacchiclal); bacchana (.an);
monadic- in e-t ~en Stimnumg (cu to be
XTcated or tipsy I...-) bacchansj
I »atd)iu8 a ("4^1 Ifli«.] '» © i»-°s-
aurb%9Ud,,bem.9cböngeb«l9eme.f,t
Bacchic; ».its. *«!««»• : = *««W' f
SBotdmä.... (**-...) »» Slid«- J.»»« • - $}
BaccZ, Bacchic .... jp. ~M«£ « B;
worship. - II B|b. pn«: ~blnme ■< T -
»oÄ- -»nibet F«. (eaul«r) drunkard,
F old toper, tippler ; ^M « = 8«*««^
i-en; ~fued)t m = ^ruber; ~Iteb n bac-
chanalian song U. «"« ®ltMrflW,):«r-
»flflinen * f/pl. baccharoid plants^.,
= Uicb;~ftab»M.2i)Dti"§- _ . ,
»adi V) l»eden cb.badenl m ® brook,
rivulet (n.V •«• »i4d<bcn); »die, *» ter-
course; an .b« in »«*en M anfbattenb, j
lebenb, wadiienb «• brook-:y "JjS."-'
„„„,«(. (mi a. »ad)'... ; "'* an -Pa?cn
ÄÄrB6.: «ein« Sache modjen
arofee fflüfie many littles make a nnckle,
man v dos make a shower; ba wo tet -
Änt bat «nb nut ©ttob aeWi*t »otben
in «tea : in the world of wonders.
»ad)...., bad,.... (*..0 i» 3il8u. I ».«»:
brook- .., water-... - II »riW* '«;■ f'
«-« omiel for» : a) water-ousel (Cmclus
glrifee ; ~binje « f water-bulrush i Tm
eold (vfm.) cowslip (OA'.a pälWatris), y
bohntUbungeff brookhmo rjrom«»
ItccabJnga); ~bttvd)l«l| »• culvert (= ttb-
«uaS-ianal) ~|abcn * ». hairweed, 4» con-
bed of a brook; water-course; gully ; -flotte
« f ■ .Ballette ; -flohfteb» m •»•«*»**
(W, !)«>».■«, *«■): ~fortat /_•«"*».
brook- (or river-)trout (S«l».o f<Wo), ~>
I intdie f= .iahtt; -ao'dette^: C7 nvulana;
|\ober,~l)olnnbet^.»: a) water-elder,
1 guebWrose, snow-ball (tree) (K.iu rn«m
o'jmz««); b)~bolber(banni) ».Anattfflaib-
brbet(banm);^oIj^n:Wc|t.mb.WS~.
chimarris (C/imiaVri, ajmo sa) ~l)Ul b » ,
^hunblein » *«». fft DUet-buiiS (I- bs),
i"bm; JftebS m.o. craw-fish, fresh-
water lobster or shrimp (Cancer a «M»h
~freiie f: a) ichth. = (Srünbimg; b) ^ -
5 ,„!nen=fveije; -nteiftet », overseer,, a
convoy of rafts ; -nunje * f: a taM»
waterOmint (Kenf/m «3«« '«.) , W . >1 im ^
mint (Jlft»<;i<i »i'ri«H«)i ~»°B ^ "• wa
ttrougli;sloppy;~rel«a.abound.ngin
brookf; brook/, rilly, watery; ~f«inb m
brook-sand; -fd,«"»' * '"^uK,^
(Scofularia optica) ; -idjn.e rlt f «rt'A.
oach, groundling (CoWl.« »artatuto), ~
Imme inS » - ®«*E; ~Ftniperl >» (»«».).
L) bÄ basket; W^. blockhead; ~-
ftedjer »< (Rloat«ui«8«r) nightman ~|tel e f
„■» wngtail, dish-washer (Motaa IIa)
wcifee!f pied-(orwater.)wagtail(.V.«^;-;
oclbe : yellow wagtail [M. (taw); W*
iAmätuifie-wft. white-ear (JK a.»«'»(/.e ; -
bu.net; dittander; pepper- wort; cock-
wood; saxifrage (Ptai«« «<• ««■ f '•<.»«).
y«r »ndj... I. audi »acrb...
«orfit (iu) f ® '*»»(- wild sow- .
«- o.„. «ämlcin » @b. brooklet, ulliet),
Ä5 e" ((wild) boar or hog.,.
»ad et M t»odje] »i @a.A«n<.young)
STÄ)» F uTb. t4 w«.(t) ©W»
»ammart (*") [pa».] »• @ •"■ ® hors9
lamu rV*0 •» © - *a*u,fe-
»Xrioo(--i--n't.if® «•'•«'' !
lmcillaria- »nl. diatom (,. al. 1).
»acTÜe («Ä-) f @, »««Una m 0 Lit]
SSioIoaie: bacillus (j. M. I).
hntI(i)I4'a(It'.l.Cl«4»S"'*«™e,,1"l,a.DaC '
abaft; gäuälid, -«at aback ; b^*.^«;
I,.,,,,, ttchen ~ ... are (or take) aoack,
K"SÄ to be taken aback «*,.»*
gute 2) ; »ie Segel „ brafien, ~ Dole", M
to back the sails, to heave the sails aback
| °o brace aback,' to connterbrace; em.g
Segel ~, anbete »oüliaben, einige _-•, , ollbete
Stoffen to bring (or heave) to (= bei-
l eben" bie Botfegel ~ lege« to box a ship;
«B el wetien toheave all aback ; au* .» c,
"» • nut " Segeln Ijaljen, - ba fen to box-
! f.",;. - II »art f © 2. 4>: a (54»"" »»
'p arte, for messmates; ^i« ,!.■«««>
.i4afitubt-«t«iluna)mess;b)(«bm.»otbi
©^n^^nTT^^^
commercial; <» postal;
)
[8tttf'...-gqtfctK..] g„6
■umjiviiarnllrtiSia*
Id Sebörenbtn unb für
ittt «iignatmi) 1 d - ftalfalcrn ae.
ant; e) fiebe JSIiiS-, 11
■ bad; fjt. au* 3. — 8. ©
(Partie. abatiiautmiSSaiim) partitioned room,
I tiltni*, Bauen
: ($»H8ttber.fcl|fcll) vat
■ sine.
»«*..«• id*...» «t (f..) [oafl inSfian:
-Deirb fl (Im!e e<bijj3!tilt torn gitutr aus stiegen)
port, 5:8». larboard;. xborb bag 3fubtr!,£>c(in
: port the helm!, helm aport!-
id) -borb! pull to (or hold water with
the) larboard!; „Sort balfen! on the port
tack!; -borb.blig m: über -b. (mit eieutc
[fen! on the starboard tack!;
-borb.gang »i larboard ; -borb.gier /: eine
-b. timu to boxhaul ; ^OorbS.Iiiiic^bei bent
SBiiiif, ~6orö(S).feitc f port; bas @«üt liegt
<ui[ber-borb=idtc...heelstoport;-borb(g).
lund)cfport-(orlarboard-)watcb; abraffen
~QaIfen, -holen jc. f. bail; -quartier n
d-quartor; -ft>ier(e) /•outrigger of
the boat's guess-rope; lower (studding-
sail) boom; swing(ing) boom; -jpier.
SlrntcrUoIer m after-guy; -foicr.iSorholcr
m fore-guy; ~ftag « guy; shrouds pl.-
-flag e-§ Serfs stays jtf. of the sheers;
-(tagü-linie / quarter-line; -ftagg . Weife
adv. abaft the beam; on the quarter-
~ftog*.Wi!ib m quarter(ing)-wind; -tail n
= |oK-tau. - öät. au« -3 unb Sarfg....
,JB?a'Y",baa'"* m,ifi ® »**«« (*••■)
U'ade, baden] in Sfian : -npfel m baking
apple, apple (qualified) for baking or dry-
ing; -bcreditigt a. privileged (or licensed)
to bake; ~birnc / baking pear, &c. (fiebe
-aptelj; co. -birne (mit fünf Stengeln) =
-»feife; -bled) n baking tin; -breft n-
a)=-bled); b)kneading-table; c) = ^fefcau»
ft!; -butter / frying butter; böte f =
-irog; M"ci?eF/= pfeife; „fett»-
-butter- -n|dj m -. a) baked fish; b) fried
hsh; c) r fa. («aCbuQdjfiges Mätzen) girl in
her teens, half-grown school-girl, board-
ing-schoolmiss;,vfIetfd)nmeatforbakin»
in a pie; -form /pastry mould; -gaff m
one who has his household bread baked
at a baker's (»etfaMeben : Sadg-gaft) • -gelb
" price paid for baking bread; -gerat
« baking utensils pi.; -geredjtigteit /
privilege (or license) for carrying on the
bnlliKbjel F « fried (or roasted) chicken •
-Ijaiiä n = ji„6e; prvb. too ein Srau-'
baug ftcfit, iff bag -f,au§ uberffiifftg, ei„-
where people drink much beer, they want
little bread; -ftedjt m = „fifd, a „nb b
BWmi: young pike; -hike /heat (as) of
a baker s oven; -hots «oven wood; -hiilm
" = ~6aljn*eii; -fnnimer f = „fhioe-
-foSle/ baking- (or smith-, forge- bu:
flwl 7ai; ~fort " Latch- Wn; -inn.
clliiie /baking engine; -meifter m a) 1
f »*»■««»«; b) first cook at court; c) J,
S»fe«r. , V 70b|t " dried fruit; f'uit for
-obft! thanks, you may keep it yourself!-
bake .ni n * '• -'• "*' ~»fa""E f baking Or
jagging. (orpaste- wheel;-i[|jnrrc/-1.,i.„..
~4ai,,elr,MdjHbe/,^etT"^ tp
pe'el eL",'' ~""ifBf n>'aker's or oven^'
e;~f«uffl>I/'(SH«r.rt) baking
ftant.JBtttarmbiiKill „ur gegeben, tuenn fie nidjt act (,t. action) of...
äishorpan;~fi»tie6eT»(»i)wooa-shavings
pi. (for heating the oven); -ftein m !C. f. „Tj.
strt.; -ftubc /: a) 6dm ffurSmSadet: pastry.
shop; b) bakery, bake-house; -tnfei /
pastry-board; -tngm baking day; „frig m
dough; -tifrl) »i — tafel (»«».: SadMijd,);
~totf »i = »UreU-tori; -trog m kneading-
trough hutch, brake; -tros-iiwfdjel rVo.
spoon-shell (Maclra solida); -Kaitlie / =
~trog; -toarc /baker's wares pi.; feine „w
= -wert; -loerf « ( Jtontimticarc ) pastry,
confectionery, sweetmeats pi. ■ -jalin », '=
Saden=äabn; ^eug n = -gerät; -sine- m
= «ad>ofett4tnS. - <oar. au« -1 u. Sacftit=...
-batfc M (= ruube GrhbbunaJ / @,
rf»n.6ii»..!Ba(fcbeit» @b. twit: cheekU
flg- «■ ©); (»at. ifflange, «as Ma ■"(!) rote -n
babm to bo rosy- (or cherry-, ruddy-)
cheeked; er bat eingefallene -n, fig. man
Würbe i-e Siiljne b„Vri) feine .n infjhu fff.),
man fann tljni ein Sater=«nfet burrf, tie -n
Which he is hollow-cheeked, nothing but
skin and bones, lantern-jawed; j-m bie -
titflen to kiss a p. on the cheek; j-m auf bie
-n (ins 8«) fd)(ageit to strike a p. in the
face; j-m bie -n fircitfjcln to stroke (or
smooth) a p.'s cheek; er bat eine bide „ his
face is swoln; fraitfljaft rote -n {ZiWn tn
Sdjwinbiud)!) hectic flush ; fig. : mit leeren n
fauentoliveonhope;bie-noot(iu'bmeii,mit
Bottcn -n in bie (pofaune ftofjtn to talk big ■
toexaggerate.-2.(ffi„„|,aäen)jaw(.bone):
ben »acta aWirS totraaenbe leih: „ btä Sinttrn
DUHock; (SM6»in bei «erteg sc.) thigh. —
3 © arch. - eines ßetter-, ©adj=fenfterS
cheek of a dormer-window; ^n pi oc§
ßropf-eifenä side-wedges pi. of a ram-
(Seitewanb) e-§ ßami'nS coving of a chim~
ney; (Sre»)nn»ou) wooden carriage- areas.
Utei: .n^. einer Srebbanf cheeks, side*
bearers, shears pi. or bed sg. of a lathe :
« - e-ä g(f).eneiifiut)l§ cheek of a chair- '
am ffle»eir.foi»t„ cheek-piece; aRoMinrntoel'n :
~lt pi. einet SPreffe, etarnffmüble ic. cheeks,
side-beams pi- ^„ pl, eitter ®frmbml
tlunpe (screw-)dies^., cheeks ^. of the
vice; -n pl. bc§ Sd)mubftcd§ chops pl.,
Bit sg. ; Sajloijerti: -n pl. am 6ajrau»i)mfe jaws
PL-, Sdimiebt: - tines SIa[e£alae§ top and bot-
tom; SWimiic: -ii ^rf. einer Säge cheeks,
Clamps, bos; (Stnfffl.« eines fflJetrjenael) fence-
~npl. einer fliobenflaftbe cheeks pl of a
pulley. - 4 Ü artlll. (Caaf.lalie) ribbon
(Me au<6 Sacfen=Qtiia|j). _ b.-l^npi. b£ä
ÜJcafles cheeks, hounds, bibbs pl.- ^n pl
(aJetftärlunaäljölaer an Saaen it.) fishes pl ■ -n
pl- bes Siigftmetä bees>/. (or fiddle V
saddle sg.) of the bowsprit.
, Snrfcnl(^)«i@b.= !8ade,6fb.3 6is5-
JA,^6'"1-* auf 'ciuen "*''» -» geben
1 ; .1 t0,Sf,lte a P- 0D his right cheek,
baefen« (^) I „/„. i. [fn unb u @a_
ljufammentfeb en) to adhere, tostick- bur*
f'6e «ll- ft5I,e: a)(f'fi tterten) to conglomerate
(»at. bolftnlJ); b) ftarl nerben) to harden-
c) (flat, tteiben) to stiffen ; but« «ölte : to con-
geag bet 6«nte badt = baut (f. batten II)
baden (b.e Sinmitlnna bet S.iüj, et>
fab ten) im fflaä.ofen: to cook, to be cook-
ing; inbetiPfanne: to fry, to be frying; „al
»vat (bet SM) badt »b. bäcft ftben ...is cook
mg, frying; bas ffltti bat (a. i(i) nidjt genug
gebaden til» ni*i ausatbaie,,) ... has not baked
enough. - H via. 3. @ a. »». @r. (6jb. but*
*"8e bait, ftatt maoien, batten) ^bfi
to dry fruit; gebadenc« Dbji dried fruit-
©1 Stab! ~ (6i[en in 6tabl »emanbeln) to
cement, to convert iron into steel- Sjieqel-
ftenie - to bake (or burn) bricks or tiles —
4. ®r. [pres. auaj bfidft, beidt) (but* ei6e
Bar mad)en,(oba6 fid) eine Stufte batum bilbet) :
? lernten.
■ I 6- IX): F familiär; PSol(3fpra*eT?®a^r[brade; \ [el
( 240 )
nif.1' ,'/"*-"" ~ t0 bake- W"8 "«fein-
mal gebaden roirb at one baking; bie 5J!enae
ber auf einmal gcbadeneii Srete batch • „„*
06* bet aWet bäcft «cule nidjt ... does' not
TV "d fi'f* (3e'f"I(f"icS Srot new bread ■
aft (gc)badeneS »rot stale bread; prvbs-
«n^teSSrotiftibmfdjon gebaden („„»J
balb nerfen) he is given over, his days are
rZ„erf ; ,'ci" "J04 ip ibm Seoarfenhemp
is spun for him; he shall smart for if el
Wirb überall »rot gebaden (man pnbei üsU
lern WuBtommen) one can make a livin«- anv-
where; work is to bo found everywhere-
abs. as für bie &oU>atm „ to bal{eJfor th<;
army; b) fl„4tunfl: i„ ber «Pfann« mit SBnittr«.
(See-)3„nge (Si!4, sole-fritters fried sole
with bread-crumbs; mn «. braun, fdjarf
~ to (roast) brown ...; gebadener 5(pfe
baked apple; et„ ,„ brauner Suiter - to
poach .... gebndcne§ ijäbndien = Sad-
(©efluael) croquette of venison (fowl) -
0. t fig.tn mentdjen, menfajliajen arjDrben:
IfertiB l*affen) ettoa: to fabricate, to make-
lieu gebadener ejbtimann ... of recent date or
mushroom nobility, newfangled . • bie
fuTilid) neugebadeneii $air§ (f. «pair=f'(fiub)
(7 r k t.7 Iv ®~ " ®c- baki"g. *c
U; ' unb IJ); ,„ bet Spfonne: frying- © b„
3itflr[: burning, &c.
chfefe,"-71)atf:n;-('U-)i"SnBn.Imrl:
cheek-..., © a„a<. ijUccal ___ (|-i6e M ^_
S» J" I »■ *»■ Säirei -niifatj, -nng.
dJtUtt © m 6ef0„b„s bes ©eK^ftrlbenä cheek-
piece, cheek-layer of the butt-end; -bart
"A ^T^'f Vf-: mit «nem-™rt
~D^P?.»i ' f "hiskred; J- ™i' einem
-baue (co.) whiskerado; -bein n anaf.
a)cheek.(orjaw.,jugal)bone;b)^superior
n hx * b°ae- "alar; -bratt u „ arm.
nob; -botjrer © m emioffetei: master- (or
ongma , plUg.)taP; -bnije / 0„ot. \
, ^ ("Pfrotid) gland; »i„,;r(: ® m0]„
gland; -„Ufer F » co. victuals j,/.; ^
Ä ^"'f; h0»e; -Brufen n dimple
on the cheek); -fjafc.t © m join, cbop-
hov.k; -Ijaube / mob-cap; ,. a. Seguine 2 •
-bonidjeti n zo -. <a tamias ; -f me 4, n/pl.
be§ fealiouä cheeks pl. (of the gallion),
cheek-knees^.; -fnodjcit m anaf. a) =
-belli; b) beim 3)fetbe: haunch-bone- -mug.
tel »i anat. trumpeter's muscle, Q? buc-
cmatorly muscle); -mugfeLArnmnf m
path .: J? spasm in the muscles of the cheek-
-nerd m anat.: qj buccinator neiTe- J.
riemeit m: a) ü = Sdjupnen.fette; b) ©
eamewi: collar-head (aua, -fiüde), cheek of
a bridle -head- stall; [infer (rcdjter) -r
collar buckle-end (strap-end) ; -v. oer Bugi
Oferbe short-head ; -rot o. (vaisäiifl) red- (or
cherry-) cheeked; -fdjaft © m am SemeV-
Wotn gun-stock with cheek-piece ; -fdjiene
R /einer flrtujuua cheek- (or wing-)raif ■ -.
Idjlng m = -ftreicb; -febmiege & f cärp
bevel; -Idjttiieleit/^/.jeimSferteic. callo-
siües pl. on the buttocks; -ftein © »i bet
Solle cheek-stone of a gutter in paving-
-Itreith »i slap in the face, box on the ear ;
-Itreiflell) m dnet Mtf, Saute k. lappets'
pinners pl.; -ftütf © n: a) metall. J\uit
pl. e-ä §o(fcofcnä (hearth-)side-stones (er
twyer-stones, -sides)/)/, of a blast-furnace;
b) Satiletei: f. -ricnicil b; c) Sajlictiletei : flodje
-ftude pl. sides pl. (of a bullock); d) &
-fiüde pl. beg geling parts pl. of a helmet
covering the cheeks; -ftuljl m: a) o»-<;7,
side-wall; b) easy chair (with cheek-
pieces); -tafdje fzo. cheek-pouch; -tier
» zo. paca (Ceslo'gmgs paca) ; -jätjlt »>
a«o/. molar (tooth), grinding (or jaw-
geftorben) ; • neu («uoj geboren); +++ miritfitig
lie Seid)«, bie «tlirjungeti uub bic nbflcfr.ibcttai ScmcUumKii (®-®) Pnb ttotll trtttrt
l»M^BaM~]
tloulilf. l>ai-k-. cbfuk-, iiiäister-)tooth; boi
bete, (Weifpikige -inline pl lessei molai
,,.,.ih ,,/., false molare pf., <» premolars,
bicuspids pi. — Sai. im* Sönngen-...
Salter oH [bairn3] m @a., — iti f ®
l,.,k,T- *•/.. i'ro. doughy (nein »■ Sad-nfcu-
„D; ;,)■,-/-»: baS if» wie beim ~ bte
6emme1 (tat mi felt™ 'i!""i it has a fixed
nice ; beffev pim ~ oIS jum apotheter, etwa :
ut to pay a butcher's bill thau a
doctor's.
Salter-.... barter-... (*"...) in SRm. I »'1« i
baker's ... If. baker» In M.I). — II »tiipi.it
m I u. Mb.saut: ~bcin n (X.Btin) baker-fool ,
knock-knee, inknee; ~beimg a. baker-
kneed or -legged, knock-kneed, inkneed ;
-befdifiber © wi sifter; ~brot n baker's
l„r shop-thiead; ~buvfd)cm baker's hoy ;
-tuil|fii& n linker's dozen 1 13 6iiid); ~<
«efeU(t)»ibaker'sman,jou yman-baker;
„generic, ~iiclurrf, ~l|aublucif n baker's
business or trade, baking trade, bakery;
-junge m = «.butfdje; — fviit;c f path.
baker's itch; kleben m baker's shop; ~-
meifter w master baker; ~fd)(U))obe f int.
cockroach; ~)llllft f bakers' guild, cor-
poration of bakers.
Sndrrci f*»2) f ® 1. bakery. — 2. =
Snit-flubc. — 8. = Bad-nmre, -roerf.
Sarf(l)lid)ijd) ("-) [serf.] m ober««*». I
«Bcidient, Srinlatlb im Orient) bakshish, bak-
sheesh, buckshish, &c.
Snrf-ojen l5--") in @b.oven,M/».)cu*:
bake. oven; tragbarer - portable oven,
(Am.) baker ; Scfd)idung beä ~§ batch ; ein
» Doll one baking, batch; im - gemad)te§
Sndluert pastry.
«nrfofeii-... ("--"...) inSflan: ~bt|itlfr(ili
/•] m town- (or public) baker; oven-man,
-woman; ~gelt)ölbe « vaulting of an oven;
spUerical vault; ~l)ifce f heat (as) of a
baker's oven; ~fln»»e f damper, venti-
lator; ~lod) n mouth of an oven; -item
m trachyöc conglomerate; ~}iil>) m t\m.
tat.: furnage.
»otfe-... 4, (*...) [8ad 21 in 3%n. I mtifl :
mess(-)... (f. M.II. — II Brilfcidi ju I unb
Hb. SjäHe- ~alte|'ter »i = -meifter; ~bnitf
f mess-stool ; ~baum m — Sarf-jpicrc (firte
Bad-...1); ~goft '" forecasüeman; -gnfhn
pi. forecastle crew; ~gtiioij m = -gefeilt;
~gejch.irr n mess-traps pi., mess-gear;
~gticll(c),~rnmcrnb,~mniltm messmate;
~mamtfd)nft f mess ; ~mci|tcr m master
(or captain) of a mess ; ~roUe /'mess-bill ;
~tifd) m mess-table; ~Di)lf n messmates
pi. — ffljl. mi* Bod"...1.
$ndfd)ijd)l"-i j. Sodbichifd).
barfjcltd ("Mi' a. lUC.Rancnen: to bouse,
to bowse, to train.
Sncfftein Ol'1)»!® (burnt or fire-)
brick; tum ~cu brick-built; F... unb roenn
c§ ,i regnete if it rained cats and dogs.
Satfftciil-.... b~-.~ © {"-...) in Sf'an,
neifl : brick-... (litt« M in M. I) : ~ttfbeit /' =
Jrau; ~nrtifl a.: med. -artiger Qamfafe;
lateritious sediment ; ~bou "i brick-work ;
cit.3.: puckaib); ~mnd)ev m = 3iegler;
„maueruiig/,~"i<uierh>rrf» brick- (built)
work or laying; ~ineilcv m brick-elamp;
~0f«l m brick-kiln ;~l)Iatter'square-bnck,
brick-flag: ~pve(je f brick-machine; ~'
idieibimg f brick-party-wall ; ~ftiirfe nlpl.
brickbats, broken bricks pi. ; ~uerbaub m ■
innerer ~d. back-joint; ~wmtb f: (oiiime)
-m. brick-partition, brick-party-wall.
bnrffteiiiern © (*-") a. ®b. brick-built.
!Sob l'«. -) lift. fciW rcoldjen] " g I. »ft:
bath (j. M.I) (auit ntelontm: «>au5. no fltb.ibel
irirb. fig. unb ©); in 3l"litn nnb bet luilti;
bagnio; faltcg, narmeS, heifecS , laueS -
cold, warm, hot, tepid bath; natürliche« -
dm Bind it.) natural bath; lünftlidjcS - (in
BDanntn) nilili.ial bath; mtMviii|d)eS ~
medicated bath; rSmijdjeS (rujjifdjcS) ~
Roman (Russian) batb,»eibe «ft ou«: Turkish
(orsham] ing)bath;örtlid)eS(i>b.to|)i{d)e8)
. local (or topical) bath; fjotbeg . (ant-
üjoll-bab) demi-bath, half-bain; im „e [ein,
liegen to be taking a bath ; .ftunft, Sober ju
beveiteu: C7 baluroteclinirs; «Ibliaiitilimg
übet Bdber; <S balneography. — 2. fig. i-m
ein - ruften, bereiten, juridjten, j-m baS ~
(gelegnen (ibm ttltaS ettlinme» btttilen) to put
u |i ins nicemess;bo8«,ouS»ttogen,"gie|en,
•jcliiitteu, ■trinfen = an§-babcn 3 ; baS ~ lint
er iicti felbft bereitet it is his own fault; bi
er tel) icinn Dcrctiei it is msuwu iuuiu, >•> .»i...... ...,..-, .-..-....-,
ftinb mit beta -e au§f*iitteiif.aii§-gte(;en 1. bathing; ~lonrter(iii fym
m shower-bath; ~irf)roomm m common
(or bath-jsponge ; ^(omilier m (O.) summer
spent ina\vateriiig-iilace;~ftelle/'=~plalj;
,,,m, swimming-place; ~1lt«lb m bathing-
place on the beach; ~(triegel m — ~-
friiabei ; ftitbe f: a) bath-room; li) (SttiroiB;
mum) sweating-room, hot-(aii-)bath, F
hot-house; M Orient: hammain, liununum;
~tou A n capstan-rope; ~trifots nlpl.
bathing-tights pi; ~tud) n bath-towel,
cloth for bathing ; ~tujrrid)tung f bathing-
accommodation, arrangement for bathing;
auit e.nia*: bath; ~loaiinc/'liatb(iiig)-tub,
bath ; für 6il;bäbtr: hip-bath ; — tuarlll O. (lou-
warm) tepid; ~niärnte f temperature for
-bieiier(in)'
- 3. bill. ba8 ~ ber ffiiebergeburt (inuft)
the washing of regeneration. — 4. ©:
a) gälbtrti: bath, dip; 6dm Iürrit*-rot.3ävl)tn:
st.,p; bl SSanrexti: in ~ fctjen to build in
thin mortar; c) ehm., las. (jetMlel <äefä6 jum
©intinntlltn eines anbtrtn) balneum, water-
bath, &c. — 5. («18 «iir-ori) watering-place,
waters pi; mit $tiiautHe: spa; inä «, reifen
to go to a watering-place, audj: to tin-
seaside; to visit the springs; Saber
bvmtd)cn to take the medicinal waters;
Barme Saber (tri btn aittn) thermal waters,
therma-p*. [«nt S8otb-..."l
*llb.... (*... unb "...) in 3Han f- 33abC..J
Babajoa ( — ttic'f ) >ip>: »■ ''"'•. .'/<".'/'•-
I Badajos If. M.ll. k>M>eln.l
bnbbclli \ prove (J") W«. (I)-) t-11 d. =)
SPnbe^..., bobe-... (-"...) in snan. I meiR:
bath(ing)-... (f. M.I). — II »iipieie m I u.
Mb. BäUe: ~ailflnlt f baths pi., bathing-
establishment; bei btn alten Sbmttn: thermae
pi. : »efifeer e-r -a. bath-keeper; ~on,ug '»
dress for bathing, bathing-dress ; ~ar,)t »i
physician of (or at) a watering-place ;~be<
jiljer ra bath -keeper; ~bicnev »i bath-
attendantor-man;~bie«erinfbath-nurse,
bathing-woman; — ettiriri)tUUS /'bathing-
accominodatioii;~Cltgel»'H'orjelloni)uviie,a.
no«e8 «inb) naked figure; ~frou f: a) =
„bienerin; b) = §eb--amnic; — ^f vciljrit f
freedom of a seaside or a watering-place;
~gnft in: a) bather; visitor at a watering-
place; c§ roarenuicl Bobcgfifte ba we had
a full season ; b) 4/ (tine tpeilou ber ©cfcinsmcinn.
(4all, bie mit btm tiaenll.cten SetmnnTiebiend nitttä
ju Ibiin tat, nie Sttiffä ntjt, -to* >t.), elna: non-
combatant ; ~gelb n money (paid) for bath-
ing; ~8Clcgenljeit f: a) =-ciiirid)tmig ; b) =
-ftul'e'a; ~l)ailbiri|lll)e mlpl. bathing (or
Turkish) gloves pi ;~t)0«e n bath(-house),
bathing-house or -lo_dge; in 3tatien unb bet
Süttei: bagnio; ^tiiiiiüd)en n = -.jeHe; ~-
I)emb n bathing-dress ; ~l)0fe(ll pi.) f bath-
ing-drawers pi; ~foppe f oilskin-cap;
starren m inSttbäbtrn: bathing-machine
or -box ; ~fopf »> = Scbröpf.füpf ; ~foftii'm
n = -anjiig;~f rout ? n lovage,hart('s-)wort
1/., vi tlieum), elecampane (I'nula dysente-
rica ober hele'niwii), origanum (Ori'gmium
miqure), ic; ~tltr f course of mineral
waters; eine -fur in letai« gebrauchen to
take the waters of ...;~lifte/'listof arrivals
(oi visitors) at a watering-place; ~uiami
»i = -bieticr; ~mnntcl in bathiug-gown;
^mcil'tcrm; a) = -befiher; b) = »biener;
c) = Sdjroimnflebrer ; ~imtf)ine \f = »eb>
amine; ~nui(be f= -manne; ^mutier \ f
= §cb-amme ; ^orbnuilg /'bathing regula-
tions pi; ~ort m: a) = Sab 5; beutjthe
-Brterp?. German spas/)/.; b) a. = -plnlj;
^plnlj, ~rnnm »m bathing-place or -room,
bath;~reiie /'journey to a watering-place;
~jni joil /'tbathing-lseason ; ~folj h salt of
bittern; ~fdinber in rem. Hit.: strigil; ~>
jd)iff n floating hath ; ~jd)iietfe f zo. pond-
snail, C7 paludina [P. uiui-io'iica);~id|ront
. ^Uinijcr ti water for bathing ; ~luojfer'liuie
4, f= SBafjerdinie; — toirtjtfjaft /: o) =
-auftalt; b) (G.) life of tho bathers; ~jeit
f: a) hour of bathing; b) = -iaifott; ~.|ellc
/ bathing-box, -closet, -lodge; ~jelt n
bathing-tent; ~jeilg " linen (or cloth)
for bathing; ~,jimmev n = -flube; Ban
unten geljeijleS -j. (rum. «».) hypocaust;
tobcr. ^inber m = -manne.
Siibefer (l^) [npr.] m @a. (seiietanb-
tu») Bffidecker('s guide).
babCll l (-") -1 b. I rja. 1. ein Rinb It. -
to bathe ...; eintn ©unb -, auit: to give ... a
bath or a swim; ein Jfetb - (jdjroemmen) to
water ..., to take ... into the water; fid)
bie \Hiigcn - to bathe one's eyes; fig.;
i-e .ficinbe im Shite - (tiittn) to stain one's
hands with blood; (ein «efittt it. in Sbi'äiien
„ to wet ... with tears. — II W". (b.) unb
fid) - v/refl. 2. to bathe (o.s.); worm, fait
- to take a warm, cold bath ; to bathe in
warm, cold water; im freien (freien tjmfi«)
^ to bathe in the open air; fig.: id) bill
tu Sdjtteifj gcbabet I am bathed in per-
spiration; fid) in Kbränen -, etma: to be
drenched (or to be all) in tears. — 3. \
= »attn. - III »~be(r) m, iB~.be f ®b.
bather. — IV !B~ n fee. bathing; in ber
See: sea-bathing; med. S- etncl Körper,
teil? lotion.
Jinbeil2 (-") npr.n. %\>.geogr. 1. (8to6-
tetjeatum) meiit: grand-duchy of Baden. —
2. (Stäbttname) Baden. \geogr. Baden. \
!Bnbeu.«nbeu t^-2") npr.n. ©b.)
iBnbeucr (l~") m ®a,, — in f ® 1. =
Sabenfer. — 2. inhabitant of Baden,
bobenijd) \ (-"") a. ®b. = bobifdj.
*abeilier(-l!")m|oa.,~iH/','»)Badenese.
bobenfijd) (-H a. ®b. = babifdj.
Saber (-") >» ®a. 1. S -(in f ®)
(SabenbeW) bather. — 2. foeiuetflfe) barber-
surgeon ; cupper. — 3. t (iBabtbtnutt) hath-
keeper.
»aber-... (--...) in3i.'ltijunaen: ~ge|ell m
(barber-)surgeon's assistant; ~l)anbloerf
n barber-surgeon's trade.
Saber-... (""...) in 31--ietunaen. I mtift.
... of baths. — II Selonberei Satt: ~fllllbe
f • Q] balneographv, balneology.
Saberet (---) f ® 1- ttm. = Sabe=.
SdjWih-ftube. — 2. baths pi. — 3. barber-
surgeon's trade. _
bnbern\ (-") i>/».(6) -J d- to exercise the
trade of a barber-surgeon, ic. if. Saber).
«abiaga (-"--) [ruff.l f ® (er.6n.an«.
|(t»amm) badiaga {Sponyi'Ua).
IBabion « (-(-)-) [»erf.] m ® badian
(= Steni'ani§).
babijd) I1") a. @b. of Baden
Sabure * K") f @ pitcher-plant [Nb-
«fnthes). [bleat; to baa (J. MU
biieil ('") »/». (b.) ®a. ton Sttafen: toj
iPnfel ® (-") »> t!?1"- (»t« P'-) refuSB
(= ans-ftbufjab).
boflfl (J) int. f. poff.
W Safidicii It. j. Scfidien it.
O SBiüenfttaft; © Sed;nit; ^ Sevgbau; X ajiilitor; vl SKoiine; * SPilaiij«; « §onbcl; '
Ml'RET-SAKDERS, Deutsch-Exol. Wtbch. (-"»')
► Sfoft; A eifenbohu; i SKuftt (I- e.T&h
31
[jmffcn— Eoftnen]
bnfiruV bo'fftn\, bäftfJjtnNOHc/ft.
(1Ü @a.(c) ber arcfsm Junten: to bark; ten
Heram ; to yelp (F a. abs. bträittlid) b. 3Kenl*cn).
Bji. on* be Ihn. [of sugar.)
SufiM ® (>!«) m ©a. an inferior kind/
»affttoS « (— ). SBaftoS « (^) [perf.J
» «i i la).
SaffinS'Soi (*"••') npr.f. C* jreoyr.
s Bay. | taube.)
Bagi albrtteK")^) f @ orn. = fco*«./
Engage (ba-ga'-Q«) Lfr.J / ® 1. baggage,
gage (bjl. a. ©C-päd). — 2. Eijimbflrort:
(Stfinbei) F rabble, riffraff, tag-rag.
Sngagc..., »rift X ibä-aä'-Q«...) in sffan-
I meift : baggage-..., j». „jug m b.-train.
— II SVcnbtre Sötte : „fafjltc /'ebm. fanion;
„fauimer -l f slop-room; „farren m bag-
■ -car, a. ammunition-waggon; „pferb
« bat-liorse; „Plagen m baggage- waggon,
out: light-cart. — s8i. out. ©c-päd....
ÜSngntcU...., mcift iur. («""*_) in Sf.-fttjunaen.
I meift : petty, small ..., s». „flöge, „fadjc f
petty cause or suit; „jdmlben flpl. petty
(or small) debts pi. — II Sefonbeie fy-älle:
„gcridit n base-court; „mäßig adv. as a
trifle; „ritfitcr m judge in a base-court;
(Dft-3.) moonsiff. [(mere) trifle.)
bagatelle I™-1") [jr.] f @ bagatelle,/
Sogbob ("-) npr. n. @ geogr. Bagdad.
*'agocttc f. Sagabette.
bägem N (-«) [jüb.-beutfdi] via. gd.
(TT.) = quälen. [bout, •mafdjine ic.)
»agger © (--) [bod.] m @a. = 5Baggei»J
Sagger-..., mft © SDafferbau C5"...) in Sffan:
„boben in mud; „boot h dredging-boat,
dredger; mud -boat or -lighter; ballast-
lighter; „eiliter m bucket of a dredging-
engine; „gut» = ^boben; „hafeu m drag;
„tnafifitnc f dredge(r), dredging-ma chine,
dredging -engine, drag(-machine); (fta*ei-
fajnjein.fbrmiae) hedgehog; „ne$ n dredge,
dredging net; jum Sorf-fifoSen: peat -drag;
„ponton, „prafim m = Jioot; „fdjoufcl
/"drag; „jdjute f hopper(-barge), dumping-
scow ; ~torf m drag-peat or -turf; „troiii.
mel f dredging-tumbler.
Snggcrei © (*«a) f@ dredging; (Sern.
ffein.L (works pi. of) amber-fishing,
baggern © (*") »/a. g d. = oui-boggern.
Sagien.... 0. f«n_j in S)iflni ,8.: „firaffe
f cross-jack-brace; „rao f cross-jack- (or
square-sail-)yard; mizen-yard; „fegel «
cross-jack-sail ; mizen-sail.
«agiio (bä'n-jo) [it.] n @ bagnio.
SBagomter H") m @a. = Safoni-er.
Sagre.ffi?eIS [p. J) m ® ichth. a bagrus
(Bagrus). [S?an% . ] )
&W_ »agftag jc. f. Sadftog :c. nntnj
bah >«£. 1. (-5) yäejtiajnuna *»n etmas Pn.
toidjria'm, <Beräa)iiit)tm) bah ! • pshaw ! ■ pish ' •
pugh ! — 2. (/) tji. 6a.
a*~ bdl) u. f. bo ic.
¥dl).... (4.) j. 8äbe=...
«nhama=... K"...) i„ 3gon, mrift ^coor.,
|S. : ~ill|c(ll npr. f/p/. Bahama (or Lucayo)
Islands, Bahamas pi.; ^.fallal m Bahama
channel. ~i!ad)tfdjatten $ »> canker-berry
(5o?a'w«m lahame'nse).
Bahama« ("-i") npr.flpl., geogr. Bu-
rmas (= Safcama-infetn).
*abc © Hf| = a*üMe)=ftnbe.
!Bab,lc).„. (-l-)...)in3fifln: — lificii n =
Brauter.tifien; ^fraut n herbs pi. for fo-
- n; klappe« ih stupe; ^mittel n
means used forfomentation;~ftötfrt)fn n =
JUäutcr.tijjen;~fliibe/"©.rt.:snioke-housr.
bafjen (-=-) ®a. I v/a. 1. «..i, „ (bm
ff™».t!unfl(n btx ^i{e ouafejen) to warm, to
i Wanjm «, (irritenb jritton.) to force
plants; © Siityentrtnnerti : ben Ilieiler «, to
make the charcoal-kiln sweat. — 2. 8roi.
.)totoast...-3.m«rf.ira„ff
■ ive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or „.tag.
Signs (I
Blieb« ~ : a) but4 Kamt UmWiajt: to foment;
b) renidjcnb, anfeu*tenb: to bathe, to stupe-
to foment. — II rjn. ([,.) 4. _ 6dcn. —
III iB~ « ® C. n. »Ölllllig f @ 5. analbfl I,
j9. ju 1 : wa lming, &c. - 3u 2 : broiling, &c.
— Su 3: med. ® fomentation, bathing,
stuping, ...e. — 6. nur 3.^ n (ju II): bleat-
ing. — 7. nui Soljung f = Säb.(e)=mittel.
SBallia (-'") npr.n. @ geogr. Bahia;
~.bniumi)(nc ® f Bahia fair; ~.I|olj ® n
Bahia (red-)wood.
SBnlm (•£) [ts. gefdjtogener SBeg, gä.] f
@ 1. (at-tbnttti Stt'ej für ti. r«4 »ercraenbra) mft:
way (a fig.), road, (beaten) path or track;
(bte) „ bredien, ^. mndicn to open (or pave,
prepare) the way; fig. to begin; fid) „
bredjen to make (miihjum to work, to push)
one's (or its) way; eine 3Infid5t :e. bridjt fid)
„ crops up ; auf bie rechte ~ führen ober
bringen to put into the right way, to lead
into the right path (a. fig.); fig. : j-m bie „
ubgeminiten (i$m bortoufen) to get the start
(or better) of ... ; to outstrip, over-take ...,
&c.; auf bcr ~ (bem SDcge) }ur Seförberung
fein to be in the way of preferment, to be
a rising man; auf ber^berSpflidjt wanbeln
to be mindful of one's duty; fid) reine „.
madjen to clear the coast, the land; »on
[iif belreacnben Sinaen: bie Sodie ift auf ber ^
(im Sanae) ... is at work, in operation, on
the tapis; et. auf bie ,, (auf§ Sobe't) bringen
to introduce (a topic), to bring upon the
carpet; to start; to broach; reeiiS. to set
in motion or going. — 2. auf bem Gife: f. gi§«
bafin; „ fegen to clear the snow away; für
fleaei: = fiegel.baljn; bie lange ^ (wonbeteä
Reaelfbiel) long distance skittle-alley; fig.
ct. auf bie lauge ^ fd)ieben = auf bie lange
San! fdjieben (f. Sanf » 3) ; fir bas Kaiifpiel:
mall ; für bie Sofomotibe : tread of a rail ; oft *=,
6ifen=bafjn : railway, line ; mit ber „ fahren
to go by rail(way) ; mit ber (ob. per) ,. jenben
to send by (or per) rail; ein» (jn>ei«)gleifige
~ single (double) line; line with a single
(double) track; bie ^ ift (nidjt) frei line
(not) clear (t,fl[. all right!; ant. caution!);
ast. : bet ©efiiine : course ; ber 3)Ianeten : Orbit ;
eines ffometen: track, path; au§ f-r ^, vcifjen
to tear from its place; to shatter; phye.
- e-S KBrpeiS (bon iljm burJIoufenerlBimm) space,
path, way, trajectory (alte aleid)); J5 (jiufe,
loorin ber Snuffarren läuft) groove. — 3. (tbenct
SPIoS) sum Jlambfe: bie ^ eröffnen to set up
the lists; bie ~ betreten to enter the lists
or the arena (a. fig. ; f. Sauf., ffieit-, «Renn.,
©ted)., SBanbehbatjn); man. (race-)course,
&c. ; «itertum : «. 311m Sßettraufe Stadion ; un-
bebedte ^ für Säufer paradrome; für Sterbe-
rennen ic.: hippodrome. — 4. © (glatte Släoje
an ajerljtuaenl meift: face; e-S SlmboffeS: face
of the anvil, anvil -plate; eines Bojrers-:
bit; ber Erottjanae: smooth board for trie
nippers; beä SrabftiiJeB : edge; eines SammcrS:
(hammer-)face, flat side of the hammer;
e-s #obels : face of a plane; bezel (»++ basin)'.
5. aud) i«v. (felMminte Sreite eines 3euaeS, e-t
Sabtte it. ais SDtofi) breadth ; width ; J, „ ,jnei
Seaeis spread ... — 6. 6sinn.: (©an8) table.
»ahn...., bafin...., meift A ("■„.) inSfian.
Imeift: railway-... ober ... of a railway.
B*~ Stiles unter II nidjt Mufaefütirtt fu«e mon Set
railway!-...) in M.I, bjm. unter (Siicnbarn....).
— IIsBeiibieie julu.sfb garte: ~nb!hjcigmig
f branch-line; ~ad)fc /'centre-line; ^ar-
beitet m railway-man or -worker; ~auf.
jeher m overseer of the line, inspector of
the (rail)road; ~aufficfjt f survey of the
(rail)road ; ^baBaft m ballast; ^bau m {pi.
~bauten) railway -construction; ~beam.
te(r) m railway-official; ^betrieb m work-
ing (or management) of a railway; ~blatt
ü 11 art ill.: ^blatt ber 9?id)tfo|)te swing-bed
plate; ^,brcd)eilb a. fig. opening up new
paths or channels (in science, ic.), pio-
neering; ~bred)er m (Mb. fig.) pioneer, road-
maker; abreite f: a) breadth of a railway
enaS. gauge (f. bs 5 in M.I); b) = Safin ':,';
~brii(fe f railway-bridge, viaduct; ~biele
© f SBaffetf au : flooring-plank; ^bienft m
railway-service; ~bireftor »» director (or
manager) of a railway-company; ~fal)rt f
railway-journey or -trip; ~frei « „. , hn
jut Sjmi jelieferl) delivered free at the rail,
way-station ; ~ga!opp m man.: gehobener,
fooenjierter „galopp galopade; ^gebiet n
raUway-department; ~g(e)leife, ^.glciS n
line of rails; ^.graben m side-drain trench •
~fiau8d)en n = -»ärter-häiigdicn; ^.ficrr
I m («nfütirer e-r (SinbrudiSbanbe) leader of a
gang of burglars; ~f)olie!ll © via. SötWer-
to plane the head of a cask; ^fiof in ,'c.
[. bfb. sirt. ; ~fijl'per m body of the railway,
permanent way (f. a. ~Iänge);~freHjuiig^
railway-crossing; ~furbef: a) curve; b) ast
trajectory ; klänge f length (or extension)
of the line; ~linief (railway-)line, direc-
tion-line, way, track; ein- (boppel.)gteifige
~Iinie single (double) line; ~ioü a. path-
less, trackless; impracticable; ~magaiin
n railway-store; ~tn Elfter m watchmen's
foreman; ~llieifter.ttiagen in troll(e)v (=
-Traifinc) : ~inittcfliuic f = „odjfe; ~net[
k system (or net) of railroads; ^aberbau
m: a) = ^forpct; b) superstructure; ~.
peitfd)c ftnan. long whip; ~piniiiermig f
levelling, planishing; „planum » forma-
tion-level; „poft «s> /travelling post-office
(T.P.O.); „poft^mt «■ n railway -pöst-
office; ~pof(. beamtet »» m railway-post-
official; ~poft<jcbaffner<e5>w railway-mail-
guard; „poft-loageit »» in post-office van;
railway-mail-carriage; post-carriage in a
train ; „poft.jug »k> in mail-train; „profi'i
n section (of a railway) ; „proje'ft n pro-
jection (or plan, scheme) of a railway;
„rauiller in an ber eofomotibe clearing- (or
guard-)iron, life- (or rail-)guard, sweeper,
fender, cow-catcher; „recepiffe n receipt
of the railway-station; „reiten n man.
manege; „frhicne frail; „jrf)iciten.eijei!
n flat (bar-)iron : „fdfldgel © m SeSmicb :
face-hammer: „fd)liften m an ootornotiotit
= Scbnee-pfliig ; bai. audj^räunier; „fdjloelle
f sleeper; „(chief groundwork, substruc-
ture; „ftation f railway-station ; „fteig.
„flieg m platform (= perron); „freig-ljalle
f passenger's platform; „fteig.fnrte f
ticket for the platform; „ftcig°fperre f
closure of the platform (against the
public); „ftoüen m tunnel; „ftretfe f, „.
fiiicf n (railroad-)section; „telegrapfi m
railway-telegraph; „tracientng f laying-
out a railway; „tritt m = ^fleig ; „über-
britcfung f overbridge; „Übergang m =
^treujung; „berfefirm railway-traffic; „.
h)äd)ter in = ^itictrt; „ttagen wt railway-
carriage,(^m.)railroad-car;„lDaiibfma«.
wall in a riding-school; „wart, „ttiiirter
m guard, pointsman, flagman, signal-man,
si. bobby; an Stelen, wo bie Sain einen SBea
burdjidjntibtt : line-keeper or -man; „ttarter-
bnbe /', .fiauS «, .fiäuäcfien « flagman's
house or cottage ; „Weife adv. (nal. fflaljn 5)
by breadth; „311g m (railway) train.
Safine \ (-*«) f ® _ Sahn.
bnljnen (-=") v/a. ga. e-n »eg ^ : a) (saf,n
ftedjen) to open (or prepare, pave) a way (a.
fig., f. unten); b) (ebenen) to render even, to
level or smooth (down) ; c) (bon £inbetniffen
frei mnajen) to remove difficulties; to clear
the way; d) bfb. fig. to smooth the way;
fid) (dat.) einen äöeg burd)§ ©ebränge ic. ^
to force one's way (or to squeeze) through
the crowd; butdj bie fjeinbe: to cut one's way
"" P8*e 1X) : F ^^i^TP^ulgarTrfla'sh ; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; • new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific"-
( 242 )
ni Sign8, abbreviations I a*£to. I B-eiareexplainedatthebeginnlngofthisbook
~t: : '. . . «_ u.. i „.,♦. „M unfix bavonct-.!; 6H>.
[Mjn^^JBttlb*...]
.,,,!„. road to fortune.
laftwu.... (*"-.) «• Silo» I. »»D«'-"
Saunet \ ('-) » ©R- ~m > ® =
st;:t"'1.,l»1.(n.u>tm)a.dopot;(6»Mt<.i.on)
>ter; vBebäube n ^P^walttt
üoittnnö m = «.birettor. - II »elonb«.
££* bere?d,mW range of the station;
Äf» «letter posted at the stataoD;
^nfiljrt approach; »emft.tb^nBf
tence fencing: ~acbici « = Uuuict), ~-
XürSA-aitlidjnft/refreshrnent.
room of the (railway-)station.
Bohnier r (-nil1) l»obn ™u n« «■,»»•
mV««*-* ■»"«■ -i6\] '" ® ra,lwa)
ial (= Bahn-beoiiitcr).
boi,iio.i^r-.. -b. 1.« of smooth (or
even'sttrfac, - (** »«*«. 5) ,-u»»»
jeVi.bemlBillin.m«!-«!»'«'. »»-: »,l",s' bWlt' K'~
two &c. widths.
Horn.... i -■■...(»■ sitom ~rcn> " <*"-°r;
lU.al It the bier; ~tröBer«. bearer of a
barrow-man; ~twl
oth; pall; ~tttd>fiotter m St,
M. ,-,.-,■! l...r;hC8 ue ou,
bie^teiiiaentohi o. (sotB) cotftn
(*»7=.Sob); ».bei äBies« »« »«« ~fiT A
■ nth .to death.
»öftre8 pro«. (Iu)f § -»««fel-
, .„„,,„ iB 9«r.f4e« 8»tfl Bahreinlslands.p*
'«allien... (-"■•.) '» 3flan 1- Sahr-...
basin, creek, cove;© sinus ;&.eZ. tongue,
I in e-C . actvicl.cn embayed.- 2.t window.
, . .,„11.11; ~iali;< = f«Hala-
SI*- Bluer :c. (^) 1- Bauer H.
8o-itol.See(-^i)«^-»»-@a-^0f.r;
(6ee in Sititi«) Lake Baikal. "•*;«•}
-Mo-itolitai— '')'» 8mAt.D»Aalite/
Bairom (-i) [türf.] i- »eiram.
Bohwt|(~) «?»•»■ r'" S*0«"'- tSia"
in Saien.) Baireuth, Bayreuth
B«r OoiriWi M i. babriid),6ojMioriid).
Bniier (bS-fe'HM »» ? 1. r «««• ~
■' (MnufHM Snaerjtsaa) meringue.
depres ed "state, decline fall (of pn, :esin
e,infunds,&c.);oufbie~ll>efulteren
Ö the (or a) fan; to make
bearish speculations; b« ei tbuf. -»a a ,
»Bme-:..«(M"-p,..-)i»syii»:~»'«rt«r
speculators pZ. on the fall, sellers*?.,
to decline, bearish tone or tendency.
»oifiiet«(t)ä-DS')[W '» & Uuf he
Btilie epetuiuv.uKv) bear.
Baia.Bajü (*- npr.,geogr. Baja. Baise.
8aiaieteW-)IP»rt.]f@(i»M»e»»'
«tin) bayadere, ba.jadere.
all gtäbtename) ® («*«•« 91«.mel Baf'„ V
»oiooti-en (—1MU) »jw.».®b. -
»ol,ern;»ai.boiuboriid,. I»«». bajocco\
8nioccoH-)[it.]m@(^.a....oe4t)J
Baiouett 54 (-"») [M « ® bayonet; bo8
auiftecteii, bomit angreifen to bayonet.
to fix the bayonet; ,. ob ! unfix bayonets . ;
jiillt bo6 ~! charge «lit 8*
\man „ ongrciicn to charge with fixed
bayonets, baj ' in oharge; nut bim ~
„cSmentotakeatthepointofthebayonet.
»Oiotiett.... (-"*...) I» 8i.-le»an«.n. I Ä
»«ill: bayonet-... or ...of the bayonet,,».
~oii«ri(i m bayonet-charge; ~oiuc r -
luva limit; ~evtl}icicil n bayunet-exer-
cise; -icriitcn h bayonet-exercise or prac-
tice; ~(feber)ftoit f bayonet-stud; ~B"il
m bayonet-, lutch; ^ricmeii». bayonet-
belf ~id)0H m = Untie; ~!*)eibe ( frog-
Ddts~ibhard;sheath;~id)iftimBfbayo.
net- joint; ~tro«cr »» = -ricincii ; ~tul le
/•bayonet-socket ; -Bcildiluti m.bayonet-
catch.- II B.|oab.teiS5Ü«,neift © "«<*••
~foninlooMng-ring.pin;~rillBmlock.
ing-ring; unterer .ring ring (forming the
bottom of the socket).
bajonettieren l— i-)r/«.«». to charge
with the bayonet, to bayonet.
boiuboriitl) (~»x") «• @D- r bot,tli*
(wi. äBojoovtenj; 6.». anti-Prussian.
nar »afdi... rictje fflocet)...
common (or directing-)staff. - 8. i> (ah*
,ei4™ fur bea inae j« Hallei.ben ^Sffle«) lea™g-
mark ; (*»**■ » Stranb) beacon, land-
mark;(fflrenieb.iSa*i»aR««lMswiinming)sea.
mark ; («t eine, «.«»««.t) balize ; (».(.« to*)
buoy ohne „ beaconless ; .n (o iä)le9cn to
put up beacons, to beacon, to buoy ^off
HMtarineH: ferule; »at. birch-rod; <0te fter
ToX P bum-bnisher (»at.«r,d)=boulev).
~ BoielioM ('"-) »' ® = fiabeIl<uL,.in,t
»olelmoim (■*-*) m © t = ,falfa
Bafel (i. bl). - 2. o,-«, garrot, golden-eye
bofeln f (i") [Sotel] W«. «id. J;n ~ to
ferule a p.; to whip him with a stick.
bafcu (L") via- uab «In. lb.) cga. 1. * =
»ote..(o.l§)(e8en(i.Sate2).-2. = bleuel.
iBafClt.... «1/ (""•••) »" 3f-(e»«»«en. 1 waft:
beacon-..., .». -frucr » beacon-hght or
beacon-fire. - II »lb. 3a". : ~faie f buoy,
.mciiter m = Safer; -tonne f - -boje.
«Hater 4-1-")'« @a.overseerotthebuoys.
boteni(Ww«-«d--(Sl«4s)blcucln-
fijar iBaffa... 1". Sacca...
8oloni-er (-W »» @a- ~. ^o)«1"»
n Hungarian hog.
SBafonc * K-) ^@: "> scrophulana
( Scrofula ria nodosa). _
»atidiiid) (-1) )'• aäod(l))14iid).
iSteS-e iW« [»tW r @ bacterium,
Ac H. M.I, o. (at bit «ilettuBBen) J b«l. fePalf
Bi(, [...ia, ...ian, ...lana tt. M.I). I
Baftra (-1") »/'»••«. ® ffeoor. Bactra,)
SafitlH>'P''-*- @0eo#''Baku' ,?0
Satulit O t— ^) [It-1 '» @ ^o bacul.te.
«Jam) balalaika. lB"l)id)t, ©*Wcb(-\
8alomKba.lB'-MI!r.l»*®-=®1»*-'
Balance... A (oa-ta'-ft'-O «nata»,*»
^.borf n (gdtnjtaBtoä) «eating dock ; ~retl «
balance-reef; ~ruoer « balanced rudder.
Balance (bu-Io-B«') lir.l » @ s«"»«- : "alan;
cing ; »ommtabo : ~ ! set to (your) partners .
'«ulnnceüa -l (bä-I9-Be'l-a 1 1 Italien.] f ®
felucca [balance-master.\
«Elalnnceur tbä-lo-Bo'r) m ® balancer,)
Bolomiere (bä-ta-Bfe') [W»> ® beam,
,» einet Sa.n|)(mai*ine working- (or engine)-
I beam; side-leyer; logging-head ; F bob.
Balancier"..., neilt © (melR: ba-ls Bl' -i
«i». a. ~Bt'r...> »»• i" ~ftll"3c) in 3i1fl"- * m^
I balance-..., beam-... - II «"" i" 1 "tti
i^remfefleTer-brakej-vliom»!-
„midline f beam-engine; «aeriift« gall..»»
,j/ • ~tlal)»e f hydraulic valve; ~tolbeil
m'lpl. (e*»i..(,Wben) be. 3nle'<™ balancers,
,„,',„,,/.; ~maid,iuc/' ul,o,a«:ba ance-
pois. i ; ~»fliiB »< balance-plough ; ~Wi
Brefle Embossing press; ~»renef punch,
iug »ess ; ^»oef 6«.»»««: mill-saw w.l
counter-poise; ~fd,ritt X m Boose-step;
~ibanteii 4, pi. balance-frames; ~|tai Wt
balanco-pole; bet gdltänjer: (balancing
pole;poy; -tviioev mlpl Bupporte p^
Uttenti'l n - -HaWe; ~uorritl|tni a »
f balanco- mechanism, coupling Ol the
springs; ~H)CllC f an UI,ten balancing rod;
~jal)fcii i« beam gudgeon.
balaueicreuiba-la-i;^lhr.lW«..W^
» , ■' hiflfefi'tc ~ to poise a rocket -
3;u"1°tt,cm-Slt'H'1 [(Jwce^e.cDcD.I
8oIoneoK")[Brd)^®f-b^id/
»alas (J") »> ® = SoUoSC'iRubm).
|na!ai)ore.t..d, • ("^-) W**M
»©halassor. „ n , .. l] r, '
BalbnODu (-1-) LU^-1 * ® »>• ® J: +
Ätt»JsumanIo*enbei!8itB!iHBer:decoy-heathr
c0Tk!- 2 etllW.. : lump (bulk) of sal-gem
8aI6ierF:e.i. Sortier«. [oWn.l
Bolbujarb (--1) I W '» ® <»•''• = flld» '
üalb W ode. I.(inlutjej8e>t) meift:
soon ■ a (i. M.I) anon ; before (or ere) lonD ,
bv and by; in an instant, in a moment or
trice; immediately; instantly; now; pre-
sentiy; shortly, in a short time; one of
CV,&cy;ibie~?bowsoo^Vnhow
short a time? ;~borouf soon after, betoie
Ions- ba§ ©«treibe iff ~ reif the com is
neuiy ripei e§ «irb il,n - »u©runbe rub en
twill go near to ruin him ;~b.erä.9 3alu
Ott tu , oft: to be getting on for forty, ~
o nuo in good time ; (atQiu -too soon, too
early; So ! oB möolid, »b. mögUcDft- as soon
as possible or as may be, at the soonest^
bolöcr »b. bälber comp, sooner; ie »«»«,!«
iicber the sooner, the better; N aufSBaJ.
"cfte ob. BMbefte sup. soonest; as soon a»
possible (meDrabr. eher, am #!*■■
balbta) - 2. + unb UjteM* = (lo)flleio),
,nfo.:geheouS~aafbieStt«B«n« go
out quicldV...; 3Cl,e ~ bin mib He | d,
lusW go and sit down to meat &c
alia abr. in unwiuiaro 5ra8en: bi(t 5DU ~ liiu
wi'l you be silent? - 3. ( . »».«*■ «'«»;
(eUI,W)bȊHt.9eSo3t,ober,d,iuer et
.. sooner said than done. - L (,£». » J
„t*e) almost; wir Waten „ ?or.ölf ".
ftidt we were almost suffocated with heat
ich märe ~ aeftorben I was near dying; I
;4as nearly lone for. - 5. U?«n ) W-J*
acht ~bin ... passes soon or quickly, pt eo.
u e I fliebt, fliebt ooppelt he gives twice
w"o^promptij.-6-t«-.*y-
(= iriibc) betimes. — 7. bntb ... oaio ...
i4neUe MeinanbexWa* »- *^/%*££™
now then ...; now ...now ...; (at) one time,
UtTanotLrtiime); alternately by turns
&c (= ob-medielnb); ~ bieleS, ~l««eB
first one thing, then another; first this
thing'henth^^meb^roenujersome-
times more, sometimes less; ~ 1», ~ 10, ~
out, . idiieebt off and on; ~ m »im, ~ <"
fen m Sinne in a promiscuous sense - M,
' nein iaflen, bis», to say and unsay.
»nib. bnlb-... (*...) in 3iian- I n»al°<>
as soon as possible ., as may be , at the
soonest. - II M™bm SoUe: ~B I M «^
a) milkwort, «7 polygala; b) = ~f rant, ~
front*»: ») groundsel, ragwort i
A.); b)tleabane,tleawort,er.geron
l^i'^ertfH acre).
~*ni, A i-fiilwav J1 music (see page IXJ.
r»olb...-JMfett*,..]
»altacbiii (*'4-) (3?clbadi = S
m, fife, an* n c|% baldachin; cane]
= Srüg-binimcl); auf Staaflrintn : dais; mit
I ton .11 to canopy;
»Oloaitlill.... (*"*-...) in S'.-!«»n. »rift:
caii> ^irdgcr i« canopy-bearer.
bfllbe \ (•»") adr., !•:-. poet. = bulb.
Sali-: Hue/»/.) in ~ = baft 1.
bnlbig I -. a. g b. spei ih . Ac: ich n-iimdic
rung I wish you a speedv
recovery; auf „eä SBieberfeljcn! ma) we
; meet again!; „c Antwort, 9cadirid)t,
I roswi r, pri mpt in.
n ation, remittance; .ft as soon as pos-
sible; id) bitte nm „(file, um ntöglidjft „c,
„ft um Hnttoort you will oblige me by
answering- at your earliest convenience;
of». $ please let me have an earlv reply
i>a;bobcr. SPalborocr f («-H ,,, @a. es-
pier, tracker, F ferreter.
balbobern, bnlbomeni f("-") via. @d.
= auS-balbomcru.
Salbrinn * (•*— ) [It.] », ® valerian
[Valeriana) (ujt. in M.I. capoD's-tai) ; cut-
finger, cut-heal; herb-bennet) ; gricdJijAcr
~ Jacob's ladder; ladder to heaven (Pole-
mo'nium camt'leum); rotcr„ Jupiter's beard
( Valeria'na rubra).
SnlbriaiK.., bnlbriau.... f *"-...) in sffon.
I »ei«: ... of valerian, 8s. ~erfraftw extract
of valerian.— IISfKSäue: ~nrtig*«. va-
leriaceous; ~ÖIh valerole; ~faucra. ehm.
valer(ian)ic; „foureS Salj valer(ian)ate;
^imirc^cAHi.valerlianJicacidfCsH^O»).
£*alblliii(^ — J npr. in. (g „p. ig Baldwin ;
Bod wine.
»Blcnren (-«-i«) npr/pl. ® bie „„b. bic
SalecrifdicnSiifelntbeBalearic Islands pi
Ünlcftcr (-^) m @a. = 5!rm=biufi;
~"bogrll O in SitdlSttrei: bow.
iBalfrilid) (--) ttpr.n. inv., geogr. (peri.
Stabt) Balfurosh.
*n'S M [ali.pelgan [djirtlltn] m @ 1. (bie
e-n»örper umidjlietenbe teeidie §ülle):
a) füllt tcnCtbie,! it.: cod. hull, husk, pod,
Shell (alle 5 äleidj) ; Bon (Bräftrn : glume; husk
(I. a. Sfilglcin); -2? follicle; (örudjifltljäufe btr
Saudjpiijt) to peridium; to path, cyst; fid)
m emeu „ cillfcbliefjen to be encysted;
D) (fcauHjonSiertnJ skin, hide; (fft. fokbe'
bit unaufaeitnitten abatflrtirt Birb) - tint! £a[tn'
Sinti.« :t.: case; „Stirbt ber gudjg, fo gilt
ocr„" (samt t-i ejuij) Jack's alight; „.»»n
fid) läutenben Sitien, edjlanjen it. slough, spoil ;
t lit. (3>upptnr,ütlt [perl*. 3] p. edjmttterlinaen it.)
ease ; „, „„ i,fenren Jieren, bfb. jur Sejtidmuns
bereauriarte: coat; colour; p. äKen-'djm: F (§aut,
Seib, »audj) skin, body, belly; Ma», fig. j-m
ben „ ftreittcln (ipm idjoitiitin) F to cajole
(or wheedle) a p. - 2. pi. „„* & „nb ®
(pair of) bellows (= 8lofc=balg) ; bic «Bälge
(ober SBalgcn) ein« Ciati treten to blow, to
work the bell iws (i.Solgen-...). — 3.(aBs.
«efuMttt fiirptt) manikin; (ausatftotfief
Si.'r)skmofa stuffed animal ;hunt. stuffed
bird to decoy (or insnare) birds, stuffed
decoy-bird; „. einer Spubtoc (»eifts.
of a doll. - 4. (eQim»f., »:«»...«„,/.
nam,) I «ft n, pi. „„$ £ (m,if, tnii)m) tm
Stifontn: (unarttatlffinb) F little rogue (child
boy, girl); chit; bantling; brat {eontp.);
bon Rnabtn : urchin ; (f,ii,i SBribiftnd I
»Ol«'...,6«l8-... («...) in SUefn.^«. 1 =
folgen.... — II a% mil . ^,i,||„1Ie# bliärp
f f: to glomous flower; ^bvjjjc / „,„,,
O follicle, follicular gland; ~frud)t v /
e, cariopse; ~ge[ijlOBlp fpath.
i (or cystic) tumo(ulr; wen: i
I cyst; rlcdicgcfrfjiuulft amHrprt-
to atheroma, atherome; ~grid)luulff.nitig
«fenny, wennish ; ^fnnfel ? f a,,.
iibft.gctBfl fiiibnieiflniir gegeben, menn fie nid;l act (tt. nctioul of... a.
•ing hinten.
äfitt.cn (I
bag, to conceptacle. follicle: pbncJutifel:
O athalamous ; ^fnnirl.oliulid) * a.: to fol-
lier.lnr. ....us; ^froff m path.: to struma
cystica; ~Bil) ^ ,«: to lycoperdon (b8l. a.
fflodift);~))iIj.fafemi«it.:<&lycoperdina;
tvftot hi path.: to cystic cataract.
*nlgc ("-) f® f.SoIje.
bnlgcii («5«) @a. I via. 1. |S?nIgl] =
Ilb-balgcn 1. — 2. nur efr. in btm prvb.
üliild) bnlgt mcbl, ober fie folgt nicht milk
Moats hut does not fatten. — 3. |S?ciIg4J
fiitb. = fd)im»fcn. — II fid) «, v/reft. 4. [in
Salt fafinn lafftn, pd) Ijäultn) to shed (or cast)
its skin, to slough. — 5. (fidj itmftn) to be
at fisticuffs ; to romp, to plav at romps ;
to scuffle, Ac; fid) SL^bcr scufflor, Ac. —
III SB^» @ c. 3u 1 : skinning, flaying. —
3u 5: scuffle, scramble; F tussle, set-to;
ireiig. quarrel; S^erloitbt fid) liurber l'öbcl:
prvb. horse-play is only for the low.
bälgen (<!") e/„. ml fa ,. vjrefl. @a.
= cib-balgen 1 unb balgen 4.
»nlgen...., »tin 0 (*«...) [<BQig o] i„3flB„.
I »rift: bellows-... (j. M.l). — II sstifpitlt
iu I unb t|b. put: ^ann m bellows-arm;
~bobfli »i cheek ; ^bttftl m fly ; top-board,
top-cheek; ~bculc cbtr^biffe feines ffie&ISjtä
tue-iron; tweer, twier; nose-pipe; nozzle;
~bille /"bellows-pipe; ^bitfe f = „beute;
~geblnfe n bellows; höljcrntS, lebcrncg „g!
wooden, leathern bellows; — ßeriift n tintt
ijt.bdimitbt bellows-frame, bellows-support;
~foiuiiier f bellows-chamber; ^.flnrjie f
valve of the bellows; ~fopf m bellows-
head, — liefe f = „beute; ^nfnilllC f für
btn ÜBtHjabttn beS SJIaitbülatä finer Stibfdimiett
gudgeon-socket; ^.rnb n bellows-wheel;
~tfgifter n wind-indicator; ^,rol)r n, J.
riiljre ; = „beute; ^fdjemel m metall.
lug of bellows; ~fdjlneiigc[ m, ~ftonge f
bellows -lever or -handle; rock-staff; ^..
trctrr m bellows- (or organ-)blower,organ-
treader; ~»citti'I n = „floppe; ~nierf «
organ-bellows; blowing-action; ^luinne f
= „ftaitge; ~jug in = „rcgiftcr. — ajfli.
oud) S3nlg-...
Salger (•*") m @a. scuffler; romper,
»olgerei l**U) f @ = balgen III, iu 5.
bolgerifd) \ (^— ) a. tgb. = jänfifd). ]
»algletn « (*-) n @b.. dim. con »nig
(Sroeltldil glume ; inneres ^ glumellc, a
Sa(i.SnboIat),Slfaji-e « (^^-„i^^
f ® (Acacia faiiitsia'nu).
»ali|tt k. H-) igraj.] f®\. Sallifte !C.
*Olie ("") f @ (iiac5,| ffiofferatfaS) short
cask; (low or small) tub; 2Bnfd;-„ washing-
tor wash-)tub; i, £ed»nfd)=„ (©älfte einer
in btr Sunbuna' lutdjfieten Sonne) half- tub,
wash-deck tub, Ac.
Salt.... (*...) i„ 31Ij„. I = 9aKen>...—
II Sib. Säfte: ~fuUiuge, ^fiiUuiig«, ^,
fuUltligen, ^fuufjeg i, pi. small carlines
or carlingsp/. (between the beams) ; cross-
chocks pi. (t.fli. JHatimicn, 3iili))cn, Sdjer-
ftcde) ; ^^afen © tn (Seufel»n«ue) dog; cant-
hook; ~niniife © f= Sohlt; ~ftütjcii -i,
flpl. = 5Eed=ftiiljcn; villager, ~u>eger -l m
clamp of the deck-beams.
Saltan (i-) npr. in. ig geogr. ber „,
bo§ ~gcbirgt Balkans pi., Balkan moun-
tains;,/. ; ~.!)tilb-iitje( /"Balkan Peninsula-
~.lnnbrr,^.ftnateu/)/. Balkans^., Balkan
Principalities or States pi.
SälfdjH. (■»") i, ©b. (d,'„,. bo„ »alten)
little beam or joist.
»alte % (*-) », @ = Snlfen.
»alfcll • (-»-) ,„ @ b. 1. © rafl arch., *c
(Jcden=)„ joist; Keiner „ f. Bfi».
coeii; iBeveinigimg ton _ beams ^i., framing
(j.„.Iage); bängcnuTer~(SnB6anen) tie-beam;
ex Srüdt it. : ba(ullk ; gfjimmeiter, fontig bc=
I)atieiier„tiniliert(lbeam;square(d) timber-
„ legen to joist; armierter „ armed (or
trussed) beam; truss-beam; girder (f. audi
Srfiger-fdmieUc) ; „ pi. eines iööngtlnerlS
trussing sg. • f. 3ffen »it jffl. ftclil=. .(crummy
camber(-beam), Ac; Ü „ c-S gelts ridge-
pole; „ sum fflau (in cn-3nbien) bindoos >>! ■
(©[cddt-U arbor of a bell; metall. „ „,',
einem fcodj-ofen it. (flame-, flre-)bridge (fttbt
Srfitle); prvb. ben Snlittcr im fremben
btn «, im eigenen Slugc nidjt fcljen to behold
the mote in the eye of one's neighbour,
but not the beam in one's own- ba%
2B<iffcr (b0§ gig) hat feine „ the sea is not
planked over: iüfltn (fiuditn). bnfe fid) bie ,
biegen ob. bafe bie «. tradjen ... dreadfully or
excessively. - 2. J, (£«&„) (docfcjbeam,
siteStet: main- (or niidship-)beam; „ ber
fiuibrfide orlop-beam : «uf SBaififttfatrem : „,
tnoruni bie iiaipnneulciue läuft billet-head.
— 3. (fflafftn.äbnliditä) am «Prllige: (plough-)
beam ; an btr äüaat : (scale-, balance-)beam ;
tintr ffltüätnmaee a. lever; Sfflajfenfabr. : ». eineä
Stjoatntn 3fobie§ land; „ n. güge lands and
grooves. — 4. her. bar, fess(e), heart point-
mit e-m „ fessy; mit „ ton entgegengejetjten
iynrticiicounter-bended:gebioet)cner„bevci',
j-.il(e) ; b. e-m „ burdjfdinittcu debruised. — '
5. a»«r.„bi§ ©chillis to corpus callosum.
— 0. pros. (3eid)en ber Sänae) sign of the
long quantity of a syllable (-); „ u. $flt.
dKii [6.) sign of long and short quantity
1 "iVn _ d" "**'• 'U1,1e>,fliifl' «tWitbene
eieftt) balk. — b. 3nftrumtnttnmod)ttri : bass-
bar (of a violin). — 9. math. = parallele-
piped(on). — 10. (9«u„ iter btn Saiten eineä
©ebäubts) = enipor-idjeiiiic, fiorifbcben
halfen * % {^) „/„. fla. to beam. min
imp.p. geballt (mil e-mSaIftnWr[e6en) beamed
»olfeti...., balfeib... («v..j in mn, m,m
© u. Sauroe'tn : ^abftoiib;« = „unite ; ^nitfer
in building-clamp, brace, campoon; ^ortig
a. chevronned ; ~banb n beam-tie; brace;
strap; key of a beam; eiferneS „banb fer-
rule ; iron-ring ; ~biegcma jd)ine f Süsbau •
I beam-bending machine; ^.briicfc f girder-
bridge; ~budjt /round up of the beams;
~becfe f ceiliug of timbers, span-ceiling;
~cifeiibanb n = „banb; ~enbe n but(t);
Simjcbcnraum ber „enben solin; ~\a<f) n
— „Weite; junadiit btr TOautr: tail-bay ; ^felb
« = fficdcn-feib; ^fnfj m twelve cubic
inches; ^gebillbe n strap; ^gcriift >? n
skeleton-frame: ~geFim6 n cornice; ^,ge-
Webe n anal.: to trabecular tissue; ~gnrt
m string-course, story-string; ~ijarfe f
anat.: to psalterium of the corpus cal-
losum; lyra of the braiu; ~fjod) a.: „hod)
fprmgen (faft immer fig.) to leap up to the
ceiling (»,i. bcdcii=f)od)); ~h,olj «: a) (,«.
eebautnts) square(d) timber; b) ()u „Iiolj be.
fmnmtes) whole timber; stallte f face ; ~,
f antig a. squared; „f. bebauen to square;
~fcllcr »i unvaulted (or raftered) cellar;
~fiel vt m bar-keel ; ~fllie n : a) J, knee of
the decks; b) to anat. genu of the corpus
callosum ; ~fotof m (beam-)head; end of a
joist ; i> beam-end ; ^.lage f: a) carp, fram-
ing of joists; (einfadje, beutidjt) single joisted
(or naked) floor; (unpen*, tnali'dit) double
(or framed, case-bay) floor; „läge für ein
Stodwerf beams pi. (or timber-work) for
a story; eingefdjobene (ob. 3luijd)cn.) „(age
inserted ceiling; „läge jutn %att) framing
of the carcass of a roof ; b) i, tier of beams;
„Inge unter bem ylad) (bei» etapttiauf I bilge-
coads, bilgeways pi. ; ~lciter f = Sdjiot-
Iciter; ^lodj « (staRIod)) putlog-hole; ~Iog
a. untimbered;~liide/'case-bav measured
in the clear; ^majj n measure of the base
which has the dimensions of a beam;
~iictj « o»at: to trabecular reticulum;
ciiiei'jdjllitt in scantling; ^,red)t n jur.:
- 1, e. IX): F fanii.iat; P SJoltSfpradje; r (Saitnerfpracbe; N feiten; t alt f^fforbm); • neu (^leborlnF
- unrichtig,
lie Seidiett, bie 9IMfir,,mtgeH tmb bie abgefrnbeilen »eniirrniigeii ; ■■■ Vi) fiub bom ertlott.
(Setkl, Line Stellen in kit Wail« »«« ».idibnrlaule»
iu bgni) servitude (or easement) for laying
Is of rafters on a neighbour's wall;
ijrjjm platform (of a frame-work); ~roft
m pate (or grating) of timbers; ~fal|»i:
Mtteret ,nil; eintS nebrodjencn SNidicä attic
. ulilf nir f i after-sluice ; ~iri|loM le
/-_ »ci-jdiale ; — irtm H hi Umafe; ~jrf|nicilc
f nuj frraftfteinen opening for the joists;
„jimo m continued plinth; ~|baiiuitii|i f
width between the supports of the joists;
„(lor in path.: a trabecular cataract;
~ftriti »i = ßragflcin; ~ftcf, ~flid| -l m
(Sutra) timber-hitch ; ~flieii m her. fesse ;
i ; ~ftiitjc /' girder, prop ; — trntl|l /',
.„Irriger m summer; breast, breast-sum-
mer; „tretcr mAftttlBalgen-treter (i. m);
„iicrbanb m = „banb; — uificv O » am
Ocivrbi bar (or open) sight ; ~ltiage f steel-
I mi „lingering 4> f interior plank or
ceiling; ~weilc f interjoist, interspace
((. an« „fad)); ~llicif " = @e-bält; ~licrot
m (flcuevron(-moulding);<vjoll»»f.,vtnafi.
'.Halfan Mu' f*. b,«ro. a. u- Cg) »i bal-
cobj : mit „en verteilen balconied; fort-
laufenler „ long balcony, trumpeter's
round; „ out Jtragfleinen corbel-table;
thea. i..iitr Ran«) dress-circle.
IHnlfoiK.. He*..., Ml», o. "-...) in 3flan
■tlH arch, balcony-..., i». ~fenfter n bal-
cony-window; ^j., jup.teid) 019 xtjli bitneiib
,11, (glass-)door; ~(nulc /', ».träger m
b.-su| p n ; „simmer n f. erler-jimtner.
'•Poll1 [*] [bj. gefdjMoUen] 1« ® («mbtt
Reibet! 1. lum St'ielcn, me.fl : bull; (ScStaakalll
tennis-ball; „ [Vielen to play at ball, at
ti nnis, ftc; c-11 „ nod) j-m Werfen to throw
a ball at a person ; einen „ Hon einem jutn
onbtm werfen ok. tdilnn.cn a. to bandy a ball ;
Ri.iti: ben „ gegen onä äBictet werfen to
bowl; mil best „e [nieten: a) os>e tint roiri-
liajt Otartie ju m.idien: to throw the balls
i lllairt mil Mate'llä: to plaj »1
tennis; ben , gefrhidt ju id;logcii Derfleben
to keep i . — 2. fiff. (et. willenlos
rjin. unk ftfaeWItnttrtt«) sport; Sffiinb unb
JBetltn [pielen „ mit ben <Blenfdjen (SCH.)
the sport of winds and waves;
id) foffe nidjt mit mir (gfange>)~ (tcUncrüdi :
if a U lm 1 1 'piclcu 1 am not every man's sport.
— 3. (aiHatbtiistl) (billiard-)ball; ben „
gleid) in§ S.'od) machen to hole (or pocket,
bag, gi ' i a ball, to put a ball in(to) the
pocket, to (make a) hazard, to make a
ball; ben _ »erjcbleit to miss the ball;
ben „ an bit Sanbe tpicleit to put the ball
close against (or to) the cushion, to give
a close ball; ben „ [Stetigen to bound (or
springt the ball; ben „ mil bem Queue
jroeimal berühren tin sroci Solle mil bem
Queue treffen to make a foul stroke. —
4. lauktrt luntt Hörtet) poet. (©immdSIärter)
i. n. Erb", Sonnen-baH nnb 3tetd)S=
opfel, Bdjnee-baK, geit-batl ic.); © metall.
(Sucp.-) ball, bloom, loi p; her. (Balten) roter
. torteau; idmunirr ^ ogress.
»oil3 (-'I |tr.] m g (SnnjftB) ball, danc-
ing; auf bem ^c at the ball; auf e-n~ 9cl)en
i, go to a ball or to a dance; Diel auf SäKe
gellen to frequent balls ; maitre de plaisir
nut einem ^e master of the ceremonies;
ben ~ eröjnten to open the ball, to lead the
dance; grofser ^ (in Beta) dress ball, bed
pan : ^ im Itoftfim fancy ball; » ju ffiobl-
ilivt gfeitSjtverfen charity ball.
SqU...., »Oil....1 I"..i [SaH1] in 3fi«n:
~boum y in Guelder rose, C7 viburnum
(i_. o'pulus); ~bein «: ~b. ju SBidarbbi (ten
ivory for billiard-balls; — üliinic ^ f: 5
sph »ran thus; ~cijcn © >i = iBaden-eifen;
~tarm fcup (and ball) (f. bilboquet); ~.
förmig a. spherical; ^gefterf, — grftcll n
Stillet: wickets//.; JfallB " (f. O-SBoIf'.-*): I I
a I tennis (i. kl in M.I); bjt, a. lawn tennis;
1 .1:1 1 ti n ins-con it ; ft liisl. iJninn im^lnio3
(ns») ... ai the tennis-court of Versailles;
b) at*, «nttium : sphreristerium; — Ijof «< j.
,l)01l8a; ^.1)01 1 n, ~ftllC /'"beim Suitfet : bat,
si. willow; brim Stnibn-iennis : racket ; fata
jtbttbnH : battledore; ~f orb n» ball-basket;
~lugcl I ball ; ~lori) « am Hittatk pockei ;
^mciilcr »i master (or keeper) of a tennis-
court; ~nefj a - stelle ;~OtCII© »i metall.
(StDiutiftofin) balling -furnace; ~plolj m --=
~[)nu8, ^jpiclnlolj; ^prilirtie f — „telle;
~ri)|c y f = ^Ooiim;~itlllogclm — „feile;
Aidlingen h tennis, rounders pi. ; bandy;
-vjri)löfltr i» tennis-player, batsman; ~-
idiltert c I' zo. part ridge- (or woodcock-)shell
[Bu'ceinum ptrdrix); ~fpitl n game at
tennis, Ac. II. a. ,fd)Iagen); ~jpieler m ■--=
^(dtliiger; ~j»iflplalj»i b all-ground, tennis
(-court), Ac, bowling-green; ~ftitlic mlpt.
btim Stitttt : wickets pi. ; ^Werter »i bowler,
&c; 1 ti I) II e mjpl. »on (Sttfanttn ivory for
billiard-balls.- l»gl. ~a.
»all....2 (*...) [Sail3] inStten. ImelR:
ball-..., ... of tho ball, jS.: ~bcfltd]tv m
ball-goer; ^billet n ball-ticket; ~gclicr m
person who gives a ball; -viinus n (tat.
audi Satt-...1) = „total; ~föltigin f queen
of the ball; ~Iofal n, ~jaal m (btfonktia
lamlojoi) ball-(ordancing-)i'oom;~milltcr
/■chaperon; tat- änftanb8«barrte. — II Be.
tttikuiiflSflilite ju einem »all, mtift dress-... (I. b8
in M. 1), j».: ~ait]iig in dress-suit, full
dress; (fBtSamtn) ball-dress; im „anjitgin
full dress, in evening-dress; ~l)nubjduilic
mjpl. dress-gloves pi. ; ~l)ltt »i dress-hat ;
— tlcib n = „anjug; ~|ri]ul)c mjpl. dress-
shoes pi. ; ~ftnat »i, ~toilctte f — ^eiiijug;
~U>cftc f drflss-waistcoat. — 1'gt. ~*.
*ollnbc ("--) [ptBj.] f ® ballad (f.M.I).
Slnllobeil-..., b~'... I"-1'..-) in 3iian. I meill :
l.al!ad-...,!B.:~birtitcr>» ballad-maker, b.-
writer;~bid)tungfb.-poetry;^anblerm
b. -monger; ~nmdicr »i = „btchter; .%.•
melobic f b.-tune; ~ffinger »i b.-einger;
~jd)reibcr in = ^bidjter; /vftif m ballad-
style. — II B'b. gait: ~nrtig a. 1 alladic.
'iBallnol'Jltiüilu («•»(••*£) [aus Snlafajnn in
bet lattareil m i$ (@) min. balass(-ruby).
tUnlloft I'1") |ei6eniiicb 5?nd.|ofl| m m 1. ■I
ballast(ing), stiffening; fliegenbel ~ shift-
ing ballast; irer ~ geljt (ob. jdjicjit) über the
ballast shifts; mit ~ beloben to ballast;
Sebift in «. ship in ballast, ballasted ship;
nur mit „ jnljrui to sail in (or to go on the)
ballast, to be in ballast-trim; „einnehmen,
cinidiii'iicn to (shoot or take jd) ballast;
ginfttjtefeen bei „e§ ballasting; „ auBtaben,
ouefdiieiieH to shoot (or discharge) ballast;
SuSloben bc§ „el unballast(ing) ; ben „mit
£d)otteit abteilen to trench the ballast;
olmc ~ unballasted ; ©cbiibr für ins ent-
nehmen Doll „ au« einem taftn :t. ballastage.
— 2.1 m t'uftbatloiiK.) ballast. — S.fig.ÜbCC'
fli'ljiiger „ in SBüdietn k. {adding. — 4. H
(Beitunj8ntatettnt) ballast, boxing-niateiial.
SnUoft'.... b~...„ meift vb C"...) in 3114«.
I meift: ballast-... — II Btiiciete ju I unk t|k.
fjäOt: ^auctd)icf)cr »i ballast- heaver or
-lighter; — btitcfc f unballastiug-place;
cifni ii kentledge; ~tn>cr in = ^(eid)ter;
^trod|t f dead-freight; ~gang«i e-s aeinkentn
äniffis ballast-mark; ~gclaben a. ballast-
laden;~gelbnballa3tage;~6eberm(Bnnaft
für edjiffe aul kern ©runbe bee 2Saf(et& Ijebenbe Reifen
ok. Waitbint) ballast-getter or -heaver; stifle
f iuclosure of planks on the inner side of a ship
wherein ballast is kept for the purpose of helping
her down when careening ; — f Ic i fj n portsail ;
~forb w ballast -basket; ~l(c)irf)tcr m
ballast-ligbter or -boat ;~»jortcf ballast-
[Mfon-Men*...]
>rt; ~rnb O n lHtmaditt: Iocking-whoel ;
(dinujel i ballast-shovel; — frtjiff » =
Jeidjter; ^jdilitteti hi ballast .chest on
win els ; ^jtliutc /' — „teidjtet; — f jjcfci« pi.
•= „gelb; ~ftrif a. going on the ballast;
~tOltt in ballast -tank; ~U>nge!t »I =- „■
|d)lltt(ll. [tO ballast a sllip.l
bollnfteu 4- v'J"") via. g b. ein 2d)i[f „/
!ttnllaniat|rf) P provcS. mien. (""-) m @
(aitrlDumna. 2utd)-einanket) confusion.
SBiillditn (J") n ® b. l.tiiot. ». »all lu.3.
— 2. dim. »on »alien: a) small bale;
b) (Va eiüd) „ Btinmanb half-piece ...
«alle, id,,,.,. (■*") f @ = »all unb «alien.
iPallci (-1! Lit"-] f ® (OtbenMejM, b|b.
beä Wnlibiftt-Ctbens) commandery.
iBllllClt1('iv')"'@b. 1.5iekeniormu.i8atl,.
— 2. anat. (fleiidiieet leil unlet bem Inumen unb
bet ato6en 3el)e) ball of tho hand (thumb),
of the foot; 10 thenar eminence; Sei ileten:
sole;A»Ke.efim.:3aabtiunbenbic„aiisfd)neiben
to expeditate, to hamble, to law ... —
3. (unletftet tunbet leil bet Stale ) tip of the
nose. — 4. fenc. (2ekeifueel an bet 9tapier.|rm;el
button (of a foil). — 5. ® (et. in Wnttm, &tn.
reanb K. fQerbadieS, bei mandien IKntcn auaj nt^
WaSbeftimrauna) bale; pack(age) , packet;
parcel; (rteintt „) ballot; (in einet übetjujs.
tabbe) tillot; (in e-m Sad) bag; (Siunb, Siinbil)
bundle; (in eine fritdje SiinbfMUt eingenfibt )
sero(o)n; „ »auier ten reams of paper
(= 5 bundlf s) ; „ *)liil)tiabelit roll of needles ;
„fnauijdieaiiolle pelotage; „ fJtadjS, §nnf
kiitle; „ SHoljjeibc fangot; ©liter in ~ balo
goods pi.; in ~ (t)er)padett to pack (up);
in „ Dertaufen to sell under the bale. —
6. her. j. SaQ ' 1 . — 'J. © (Stunbuna am Sauft,
bobel) handle of the plane; Sätberei: „ Don
gegorenem IPaib ball of woad; ttm. Iijp.:
(Supf«)~ ball, dabber; bie „ jitriditcn c»et
oiiffdjlogcii to knock up (or to make) balls ;
fie abjcblagcit ob. abbredieit to knock off the
balls; fie nnjeiidjtctt to wet (or bishop) tho
balls. — S. © (fdjräa aefdjliffenc Slädje an bee
Sdintike eii,i4er Weisel) basil.
bullen3 0s") @a. I via. 1. to form (or
make up, gather, collect) into a ball; to
(ag)glomerate, to conglomerate ; bie («anb
jiu) '{yiiuft ~ to clinch (or double) the fist.
— 2. Sdince „ (audj fd)nee-„) to throw
(or pelt) with snow-balls, to snow-ball. —
II vjn. (1).) unk fid) „ olrefl. 3. to gather
(or collect, grow) into a ball; to ball; ket
Sconce ballt, nud): ...billows; fid) ju einem
Snäuel „ to coil up, to i nil up into a ball.
— Ill ge-bnllt p.p. unk a. Sjb. 4. in aUeit
Sebeut. bes inf. — 5. ^ (luatia) conglobed,
conglobate, conglomerate.
SBafleil«..., bnllett'... (""...) in 3ilan. I eb.m.
typ. meift ball-... — II Btiipicle \i, I unb bib.
5aiit: ~binbcr in packer; ~biubcidol)ii in
package; ~binbcr.ftotf «i packiug-stick;
^bliime f arch, bell-tlower; ~brcttd)cn ©
n typ. ball-board; ~begen in foil; ~cifeil
© n carving- (or paring-, ripping-Jchisel;
adze; fd)vöft nugefdiltjjeneä „eijen skew-
(carving-)chisel; ~flcbcrmau-3 f zo. =
SaDon-fteberntauS; — floft " raft (or float)
Of timber; ^jormcrci © f Sotiiaanfabritat. :
modelling with clay-balls; forming with
lumps; ~gid)t fpath. gout of the thenar;
~griff Q«i typ. ball-stock ; ~gut 8 n bale-
goods pi.; ~ijonrc © nlpl. typ. I all-hair;
^l)Ofcn m packer's hook; ~l)0l) O m ti/p.
ball-stock; ~fned)te © mlpl. typ. racks
pi.; ~frnuH « plantain, way-bread (Plan.
ta'yo major) ; ~trcu) « her. cross-bottony ;
~lcbtr © n typ. ball-leather, pelt; ~meifjct
© »i = „eijen; ~mciftcr © »i typ. ball-
maker; „.mtfjer © n typ. ball-knife; ~.
uögel © mjpl. typ. ball-nails pi.; ~pre||c
f baling press; ~jd)l(lg © '» >'JP- pulling;
(0 aBifienfdoft; © Sednil; 55 S?cr£bou; X SKititfir; <t ».otitic; * a?flan5e; « »;aniel; «• $oft; A eifenbohn; J1 !Di.ufil(f.6.IX).
( 245 )
t»BaIL.-%Qttbj
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
~idlla<l liioiifiiiif e r"= gdiliiQ-niaidiinc;
•wfqnarfpack-thread, rd, bale-
tie; ~ftnrt © bi r J i •: : .oualjrr m ent.
tomble-bug ar-dung [Pkana'us coV
«Us : ~wihc # ;'
= ^gut; ~tttijtarfp.il .bale;
— jinf * ' - : ~jimi * n roll-
(or rolled
StautMui.tMt (*«.<stfc«) f @ (mtift Rinttt.
■ gUD. lle'ria).\
--I")")/"© balleria (Bal-i
inUcrn, bälltni F (•*>') i>/n. (bj ti il. to
male a noise; gegen bic Share , to knock
at the door; Bgi. ou* an-Ilopicn.
8aBett H) ballet; HeineS ~
im 3ttifcf)cn-alt jc. divertissement.
Stallt».... 0*...) in snfln. Infi: ballet-...,
j». ~mciftcr»i ballot-master; ~mcifttrin
f b. -mistress. — II ssfb. sane: ~fül)rtr »;
Bi*.«u.corypheus; ~funft/'choreograpliy ;
~rattr, ~jd]iilrrili /"ballet-girl, figurante;
~tcinjtr(in f) m ballet-dancer, a. opera-
dancer; f asi ballerina ; ^truppt f corps
de ballet; body of ballet-dancers.
Staaettt N {"*») [jr.] f © («nupff»«.»«.
jiening) (G.) ribbon for the button-hole.
StaUttttuff (>~t3'") [fr.]f (§ = SPoEctt--
täitjcrin. [befjerer, rjcr-fdtlimm=bcfjrrri k.\
»aUhont (w) m ® !c. f. SDtr-fdtlimm=i
Stalliftt Ü H") [grd).] f {§■ «it.: (SDiiif-
noffSine) ballista.
Stalliftif &(«*«') [gtdj.]f@ ballistics *>Z.
bnlliitijdj&("«H I grd).]o.@b. ballistic.
SPoUoit («If)') [ft.] IM £b, bietoeilen ail« ©
1. balloon (oud) ehm. = SRccipie'nt), ge-
feffetter (Suff-)«, captive balloon; Io=ge=
Iaffener ~ balloon floating; in c-m ^ auf"
fleigen to ascend (or to make an ascent)
in a balloon, to balloon; wie ein „ auf=
fdnnellen to balloon ; -fig. Serf : ©u fnnnft
cin§ gegen ben „ (flotf) friegen F you'll get
a knock on your head (i>bi. mi* Saß 1 2).
— 2. (eteinflaioje für Säuren) carboy; (©fas.
P.afeSe nit futjem §ais) globular receiver. —
3. (tuniei ©tbirgsgiufei) hummock.
Stallmt.... He"...) in3ft6n: ~tlemtnt «
elect, element with a balloon; ~fabrifant
m balloon-maker; ~farjrt f = Suft*fdjifj.
fabtrt; ~fijdi m = 3grf=pfdj; ~fiebfrntau2
f zo. balloon-bat (St/eteris); ~miitje f
1 nee- (or pouncey-)cap, oueS foldtje sperjon;
~pofl f post-office in a balloon, balloon-
post; ~rtbe ? f balloon-vine (Cardiospe'r-
mum halicaca'bum). [»offen) ballot I
»allot1 « H) [Jr.] muni nig (rfeiner/
StaUOt"1 (^) n @ (gemeines 6tinntedjt)
ballot (f.M.l). [balloting (= fiiigehmql.l
Stallottage (««V) [fr.] f ® voting,/
»ollotte (*) f @ 1. £ ballota (M«7a
«'S»-«).— 2.(«iiBtlaiin«fiftinmiii)ballot(-ball).
Stallottier.... (-<..) „ si.-ieuuugeu, &.-.
~fiigcl f = SBoBotti 2
baUottitttn (-"-£") [jr.] I .■;„. (|.) ,nt
via. @a. to (vote by) ballot; ber S^be
voter by ballot. — II au « tT? c. ballot-
ing (= ftugtlung). | i„ 11. 1 „„t, SBober-..."»
W-Salneo....^-...)[grif,.li.balneo.../
»aliam (*-) [or.l m ® (pi. 011d). vi.)
balsam (a. S), balm (a. fi,,.); „ erjeugenb,
berBorbringenb ob. tragenb balsamiferous-
<•/)»'. natürlicher ^: a oleoresin; med.
(lintembe 6or6t) salve, unction, unguent
«alia.baum « (e-±) m ® = «Balfc 1
»nli<im....,baljam....(«-...)iI,3fifln.imfl.
balsam-... (f. M.l). - II <a,mMc ,uIu. tfi_
Sofie :~abfel $ m balsam-apple (Jfomo'rdica
laUami'na\; bitterer ^a. balsam-].e:i r |,V.
chara'ntia); ~6aum ^ »t ball sa)m-tree ;
filjiger ^.b. balm-tree (Fa'gara oclandra)';
gclber ^b. croton (Croton flavent); gewöbni
lidjer^b.capivi-forcopaiva-, coj 2:l,a »ree
(c^ai/«oo/y(<:ina'«s);inbifcf)er^b.canary-
..ing.
KlfeTIS li
Jostcs'Kio); ~biid]jc f balm-box; ~.
buil m balmy odour, fragrance; ~eipr %
f balsamic (or bal[sa]m-)poplar (Po'ptdue
laltanii'fera); ~ftifle k /'balsam-fig, star
of night [Ciu'sia ro'sea); ~pct)te * /'balsam-
tir. balm of Gilead (A'bies mi Pinus ba!sa-
mea); ~frud)t f pharm, fruit-berries^)/.
of the balsam-tree; ~gnrbe ^ f sweet-
maudlin (Achillea agera'tum); ~geWäd]fe
^ tijpl. balsamiferous plants pi. ■ ~gurfc
^ f — ^Objel; -liciri « balsamic resin;
~hniidj m = „buff; ^holj ? « „ xylo-
balsamum (A'myrisopobalsamum); ~fb'nier
nlpl. = ^frudjt; -vfränier m balsam-mer-
chant; .vfrttltt * n moschatel, hollow-root
(Ado'xa moscatelli'tia); balsam-herb (Dian-
Ihe'ra repens); grofecS ^f. COStmary (Tana-
ce'tum lalsami'ta); ~fiirbi§ ? m = ^a))fc[-
~jntnje * f= ^traut; ~}ian»)t[ ? f= ^.
ejpe; ^liflonjtf = ^robr, ^ftaube, ^ftraud)
(»bi. o. ^gclrjädjjc) ; ~rotjr ^ « : O myrosper-
mum; ~ro|e 4 f eglantine, sweet-brier
(ifosa dumeto'rttm) ; ~fatllt ^ nt = „roht;
~td)Witjenb o. balsam-sweating; ~j}iriiig.
gutfe * f = „abftl; ^ftaubc * f balsam-
shrub, balm of Gilead (X>roco«ViajBm
canarie'nse); ~ftroud) ^ »t sweet -wood
(A'myris), to balsamodendron; ^tnmie ?
f = ^pdjte ; ~tturiel ? f: cfjbare falifor«
liifcbe ^tt). balsam-root (Bakammrhi'za).
bolfautiertn 1^-^), \ bnlfnniett (■*-»),
[ax.] via. @ a. (pj>. piin. ouoj baljamt) to
(em)balm; S3~bc(t) = SBalfamicrcr(in).
»aljamicrer (■J-2-) m @a., ~in f ®
(em)balmer. [@b. = balfamifdj.l
balfamig (-■£«), \ baliamliaft (J— ) a./
SSnllnmine * (—i-) f® : a) (eprioofraut)
balsam(ine), touch-me-not, (everlasting)
eagle-tower (Impa'tiens noli me ta'ngere) ;
~lt'fnnifll m seeds pi. of balsamine, <£c;
b) = Snlfom--at)fel.
balfamiid) ("-=-) [ar.] a. egb. balsamic;
balmy ; pharm. ^e§ 5)!ittel balsamic
»olfe (-H [}pan. u. port.] f @ 1. « (»oifo-
baum) balsa (Ochro'ma lago'pus). — 2. 4/
(teiites fflrotibunasfioB) balse. [thasar.\
SBalthoiar (^-) npr.m. ® ob. @ Bal-J
SBaltiniorc f11"-) # I «p»-.«., <?eo^r.
Baltimore; SRorobicS pi. in „ babes pi. —
II m oivt. (ou* ~.bogel) baltimore bird or
oriole, golden robin (I'clerus ga'lbula).
bnltifd) (•*") a. %\i.geogr. Baltic; SB^eS
TOccr (neir «St. Cft=fce) Baltic (Sea).
SBoIiiftcr (-^)lft.] »> @ a. ore*, baluster
O'.M.I).
SBaliiftrabe (-"■£«) [fr.] /• @ orcÄ. ba-
lustrade ; mit einer ~ ber jtiieii balustraded.
JSalj (-J) f% , o. »i ® , Saljc (*") /•© ;(M«r.
(ffit8Utti:iie ber «utt. u. fflirl-tjübiiier, foioje ber %a.
ionen, Srotten unb ßronicSe) coupling, pairing.
JSnl,)"... ("...) in 3ffen, hunt., jSB.: ~l)nt)n
m cock; ~jagb f stalking the cock; ~.
famiiier f coop, hamper; — pfeife f bird-
call; /vplnit »i pairing ground; ~fnifon f,
~jcit f pairing-time.
SBaljarie (""^) feu.® the plav.
iSaljc O) f @ f. Sola.
boljcn (J-) e/n. (h.) cSc. 1. hunt, to
copulate, to couple, to pair, to play, to
caii- 2. (fid) tröljen, (bringen) to tum round,
to whirl and spring.
ÜJatjcr (^) npr. m. %&. = Saltljafar.
bam (t) int. f. bamm.
JBambete (&"") n % 1. ichth. = giriht.
— 2. fdiroj. : (deines ßinb. SBolo) bantling
»ambocciate (— tjd)-1") (it.] / @ bam-
bocciade I). Jl.Ij.
»ambiie ? (■«") [malaiifcb) »t inv. .bet
16 bamboo (bji. ou* Sambng.robr).
»anibue...., bauibng.... (-"...) i„ 3fffl„.
I mft: bamboo-... (f. M.I). — II SBeifbiele ju
i unb bib. gfattc: /viirttn * /■//)/. : «7 bambu-
•- IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; + obsolete (died); • new word (born); <
( 246 )
sea- pi.; ~nrtifl * o.: «3 bambusaceous;
abutter /'bamboo-oil ; ~flötefber sieger bam-
boula; ~hurjn n orn. bamboo-partridge
(Bambusi'cola) ; ^foilfeft « achia(r) ; ^öl n
= abutter; ^ratlc f zo. bamboo-rat |if;n"-
zomys); — rinbcii" papier n India paper,
drawing paper; ~n>Ijr ? « bamboo, to bam-
busa; japonifd)e§ ^robr wanghee (fiebe a.
^ftorfl ; ~ftatf m bamboo- (or Indian) cane;
Indian reed; bomit fcSkgen: to cane; als
gebulteriocb für Sragenbe : banghi/, ...i (f. JI. I) ;
~waren flpl. bamboo -work; ^.jiicfer m
tabasheer.
Sofiibufe i, ("-!«) m @ = Saar2.
bani(m) (J) int. (jlaoWimmg bei ©loäen.
geJöutes) bim(m), „, bum(iii) dingdong.
Jeämmt, mm (■*■") f ® slice of bread
and butter (= berf. ©tulle).
»nnratel1 F (•>») f @, SBamniclage F
("^Q-)^@,SBamuielci F^^)f® dang-
ling rag; (ct,r.^) pendant; drop.
Stammet2 m. (^) m @a. (t.pl.) = ?(n9ft
Sammcl.maimr^^meap.whohas
hanged himself; e-tt „. madjen to hang o s
bammeln F (-H t>/«. (h.) g d. to dangle ■
to swing (f. baumeln).
biitmnelit % f» »/». ((,.) @,d. to play
at (or to make) ducks and drakes.
Stamä ©(>>)». @ gottferei: (saddle-)
cushion.
bam fen © (>!") »/a. ®c. Seife !t. i to beat.
baiuftig, njien. (^j a. Sb.b.gjerfonen: big;
son Brüojitn: (boljiiijt) stony; stringy.
Stan (-) [fla».]>n ® bau (f. ban2 in M.I).
banal ("-) a. @b. hackneyed, trite, com-
mon(-place). [commonplace) saying 1
»analitiit (»-«■£) f© hackneyed (orj
»anaitoS.... « ("-au...) in 3l1flI1. ^fci9e f
banana; ~f eigen bäum m banana(-tree)
(Musa sapie'nium) = ?ibam§-apfel
»annne « H«) [brafil.] f @ (sann, unb
J>iu4t) banana (jlfusa sapie'ntum); plantain
[Musa paradisi'aca).
Stationen...., baitantn-... ("-"...) insffg» :
~artig $ a. banana-like, Co musaceous; ~.
baum * m = Sanane; Mafer fin siianiio.
bjonf plantain-fibre; ~fref)ciib a.: la ba-
nanivorous; ~freffer m zo. plantain-eater,
O musophaga (Muso'phaga); <v-pifaitg 4 m
banana (Musa sapie'ntum); ^bogel m orn.
banana-bird, bananist (Cassicus banana)
Staitat ("L) [flan.] » ® banat (f- M.I).
banaufc (-1-) la. ® \ = banaupfa). -
IIS!~w! @ banausic p.; ben SB^n nidit er=
fennen(f.bs) laffen to drop(orsink the shop.
banaufifd) (--i«) [grd;.] o. @b. base
(-born), ignoble, low, bis«, «mtj: banausic.
banb1 (^1 impf, ton binben.
SBanb2 (*) [binben] W I m ® (pi.
Siillbe) 1. (Sinbonb eines ffluajes) binding
(bgi. granä=, Spnpp«banb jc.). — 2. (ein in
einen SBonbe eingebanbenes ffludj) volume;
(bei ton S4riftilet(er für einen «, beredjne'e Xeil
eines SBeries) tome; Keiner ~ small volume,
tomelet; ein umfatienbes äScrt in Staube ein=
teilen to divide ... into tomes or volumes;
fig. bos ift eine Äriti't, bie Sänbe fpridjt ...
a critique which speaks volumes. — 3. f. 4.
@*- II n @ (pi. SSiinber), dim. Staub,
rtjelt« @b. 4. (norbb.o.»)):a) (Sin bf oben.
a. gdjnui on einer Ubr, einen Stocf, einer Sörie :c.)
string ; twine ; cord ; thread ; «. jum 'Jltten»
fdjuiiren: a) ber engl. Slegierunä: red tape;
b) grünes ber sintoatte : ferret ; fig. j-n am ~e
(ob. F SMiibdjen, Sflnbel) tjaben (no* Seiieben
itnten tonnen) to keep a p. at (or under) one's
command, under one's thumb ; toleadhim
by the nose; b) (nod) fongem Sain gefertigtes
ßetrebe jun IB'inben, bfb. jun fßug) rib-
bon; ~ ju Jfofentrngern brace-ribbon; ^
bc§ ßojenbanö'Cirbcns blue ribbon ; ,, be§
Satb'OtbcnS red ribbon; (3Jinbe.)SBänt>d)en
► incorrect; Co scientific ,
«fc.gteM.ADtrw.Maart.ObMg »)»re explained at the beginne |
[9Sanb=...-3Sättbers.«]
„ s.„e,.M.itn string; Sällbet ft*. BO
Sm« laces p«.; f.berjj>onnene8 -guipure
(lace) gimp; grobe» (©««•)» inkle; mil
'"aiit-ivit jtlinnulcn !C. to ribbon; her. um
,.,- Rrone geiDlunfleiteB -torse, wreath. -
5 Sri«»««: covered point of a backgammon.
tin ~ matten to make (or secure]
; oHe Sanier jur Sinten bcfetjen to
bio, |. the whole of the left-hand table. -
0 i. ,ui8 6trol] ob. SBelbenK.a«flo*ten, sum
MtOaMtH», «nbinben eon Bäumen icl band,
rithe. - ". anat. UclmigeB) „: 47
liBftment, tendon; baraui bejiljlidi.boju aetjovis:
© ligament«*, ...ous; Sebre, »efdjreibunB
6 btn»8nbem:«7syndesmo<ot7y,...gra])ny;
in lUitbcit ber Sauber: 47 desmopathy; ,3er.
dlieieruuB bet Sanber: <0 desmotomy;
S&änbtben mi bei »orbaut: 47 framum of
the prepuce, bridle of the foreskin; „ ber
Bun« : CO fnenum (or string) of the tongue.
- 8 im epet.mm : hand. -9.zo. 6410* unb
„ ,-r McS.l hinge (in bivalve shells) ; (Ham.
m,»rtre,64necTen) slug.- 10. « = Sanb-graS.
— U. (Seifen) oUSajoniä: ring, circlet;
bib. am«vm: bracelet, armlet; F fa. atifeer
9!onb unb - fein to be (or get) out of all
bouuds, out of all order. — 12. ©: ~ urn
a5fl«,eo*.«ien,8«ttc«.maften«.boop;eiievneä
^ cramp(-iron); & um einen Malt, uu*: nsb;
(Sabrnfin) tire; arch.: (»orte, Sunb) band,
tlatmoulding,(broad)fillet,string(-course);
lct)HigliegcnbeS„(fflerbinbuniiS(tüäbonSiienunb
©on) tie, strap, hoop; (Sturm-)- prick-
post, brace; (Strebe-), strut, brace.angle-
stay; T'~ cross-garnet, garnet - hinge ;
or««.: (ScbUbjaDfen.)- cap-square, flat-
ring; («Suit am 81.l*fi«rnln) astragal; mech.
Sanbet pl. be» SBatfioicB $atanti»jtamm»linKs
,,l ■ Battler: ~ am Sattelbogen band of a
Saddle; B«t»n>t»e.: (©elenf-U turning- (or
■ >-|joiiit:e-elUampebtlbcnbcS~ cramp
n);auS>1tci gegen ca.gefcbiueifjten bi|cn-
ftiutcu gemadjte» - Flemish loop or hinge;
[anaeS » strap-loop or -hinge; (Sen|ter.,
Sliur-U loop; mitSänbern »erfehen to hx
by hinges; Spinnerei: sliver; - ber fjeinfratjc
(card-)end; («ammjuj) top; typ. Sauber pl.
onbnStuiin»nf!esnioothersi)£.;aBrteKi:l)iel'
gelcntiflcS - obne Snbe chain of pasteboard.
— 13 *Hr«7.liBertaiib)bandage; ligature.—
&m~ II I » ® (pl- Sttttbc) 14. ( b o s » i n ■
btnbe bit fieie ffletoejunj §emmcnbe)
bond;'o!b. ~e pl. (gellem) bonds, irons, fet-
ters, chains/)«.; captivity, prison sg.; in
[Retten uub) „en liegen to be m irons; in
„e idjlagen ober nierfcn to load with irons
or chains, to chain; feine ^e jerrcifecn to
break one's chains or bonds. — lo. fig.
(etwaä tjeiBia SSereinijenbel) bond, tie;
ber lihe bonds of matrimony, connubial
knot; -e pl. beS Suite?, ber grcunbjcbajt
ties pi. of blood, of friendship ; bie „e ber
be, a. the gentle chain (or yoke) of love;
ein ftbioadjcS - a feeble union or tie, audj:
a rope of sand; ein ftarfeS ~ bet Bieie it. a
strong attachment; ©cfcl)luiftcv Bon einem
e it äWei-cn) half (whole) brothers and
sisters. - 16. gr., log. - e-8 Sokes copula.
If IV 4, n ® [pi- »aubcu) R jur Ber.
(lättunj ««et übet baS Bejel «enables - band
(,jl. Siaa-banb, Kcef-banb sc). - 18. (SaBa
ober »inj um einen »allen ic.) hook, hoop. —
gf V \ n ® (pl. '»"■) S)t«6-einl|eit, blb.
so ib-aebunbene Stade) a score and a half.
SaitÖ-..., bnllb-... ("...) hl Slien. 1 merit:
ribbon-... (f. M.I). - II Seüpiete ju I unb
Mb. Satte: ~ad)a't m min. onyx ; -ahulid) a.
= „artig ; ~alge 3 f tangle (Lammana);
„cu'tig ct.: a) ribbon-like, ribbon-sbaped;
b) zo., sc streaked, co tenioid, toenioid;
aiiot ligamentous, ligamental; ~a||Cl t
so. streaked centiped(e) ; ~quinaher ® »■
a„ bei K8«mo»lne ribbon-sewer; ~art O /
aap. juinthook -shaped axis blocking
axe; ~Satten © m carp, tie-piece ; couple;
brace; ~l)eiiifitfl«"Cl f anat.: 47 synnou-
rosis, syndesmosis; ~beieirfinuua / typ.
number of a volume; ~bliimrtien * «, ~'
blitte < f: 07 ligula; ou§ „bl. befteljcnb :
O ligulate(d); ~bliitifl «f a.: 47 senn-
dosculoiw, ...ar; ~bol)i'ev © m carp, bar-
mmble;~6retnfe©r'ribbon-brake;~BtU«
f spectacles pl.; ~bmnnft ® m skelp- (or
laminated, common-twist) damasciis; ~-
ctnfaiier © m an bet SHmoiaüni ribbon-
binder; ~einfaffuiifl /-lacing; -ciuteiluiiB
ftiia. distribution of volumes; ~cilen n:
a) © band- (or strap-, hoop-)iron, hoops
pl.; b) (SW SReleot-eiftn) 47 tiEnite; ~«llc.r
ent. (auo'cala); »at- OrbenS-banb; ~fnbnf
f ribbon-weaving or -manufactory, weav-
ing of ribbons ; ~f«r(rc)ll « »» : 47 vittana ;
„fn& n large tun; Mcbcr X f SBaffcuiabr. :
band-spring; ~ftfd) »• «cÄ(Ä. ribbon-fish ;
audi : 47 cepola (Ce'pola Ice nia) ; ~tleB)tC Y J ■
47 evemia; ~fÖtmtB «• = ~«tl»V a«
© m hanging-stile of a door; ~flcpl8 ©
« arch, plain-moulding; string! -course);
„ami * » ribbon-grass; a. painted lady-
grass (Pha'laris picta), lady's tresses (Xe-
o'uia spiralis); ~l)a& © f = -art; ~Üohn
© m: a) »ötlfterei: hoop-cramp, collar;
dog; h) 64lo(lerei: hinge- (or door-)nasp,
-hook, -hoop; ~t)0Hbel ® ». ribbon-trade,
haberdashery, mercery; ~banblcr W m
ribbon-dealer, haberdasher, mercer; ~-
fiobcl © m SDilttSerei: spoke- (or hoop)-
shave;~hbbe©f = ~l™s;~l)0lj9«
SötlSerei: (Seifbolj) hoop-wood; binding; ~.
inlniS m min. ribbon-jasper; ~fcfiel © m
= „baten b ; -fette © f mach, band- (or
pitch-)chain;~fiteif ©>» = „reif; ~tnoten
\m gtinetrunlti (fd)altn?örmt9) flewunbener
„I. ribbon-loop; ~fram ® m - ~|anbel;
-friinter • m = „bänbler; ~fratje © t
Spinnerei i fillet-card; -loa «.loose; un-
bound; unchained; ~iuad)er(iii f) m rib-
bon- (or lace-, tape-)maker or -weaver ;
~Htnd)er.ftuf)I © m - -ftuljl; -mope t »»
plate-magnet; -mafre'le f ichth. stuped
mackerel (E'quula); ~Utann m ir, iJWi
member of the Ribbon Society , Ribbon-
man, white boy; ~lltajd)tnt © f 6»iiinet« :
drawing -frame or -machine; ~mn(J n:
a) (rolling) tape-measure, measuring-tape
or -line; b) © BBttdinel: ribbon-gauge; ~-
meijjel © m cold chisel; ~meiter © "
hoop(ing)-knife; ~UlllI)ie © ) -= ~W ,
-nanel © m carp, clamp- (or clout-)nail;
-natter f zo. ribbon-snake (Eutw'ma sau-
ri'io); -UUbeln ® flpl- ribbon-vermicelli
el ■ -rcid) a. (and, bfinbereid)) rich in vo-
lumes ; »on e-m tinjiBeniffltt!e oil: voluminous ;
reiche Sibliotljef rich (or comprehensive,
well-filled) library; ~reid)tum m («u«
Sänbe-veichtiim) voluminousuess; ~rct| ©
m sBBimem: hoop; ~roUe © f arch. (est««,
banb) flying-baud; ~t0je f: a) rose(-knot),
rosette; b) * French rose (Eosagamca);
-.roiette f rosette; ~jäae © f: a) endless
(or annular, belt-, ribbon-, strap-lsaw;
o) an bet SteWont: bench-saw; ^jogcblatt
© n endless (or ribbon-)saw-blade ; ~iaae.
maidiittc © f band-saw-engine ; ~ln)eibe
f: ©meniscus; ~fnjleife /knot (or tuft) of
ribbons; aläaitbeS-.erinnerunjS leidjen: favour;
Bevjcrtigcr ton -fdjleifen für Sterbe horse-
milliner; ~1'tein © »» arch, eine! ffloaenä
springer, springing-stone ; ~|triilid) -« m
guelder-rose ( Viburnum Lanta mo) ; ~1lttlT,
-.ftreifen m: a) SiatutSe!dj. : «7 vitta; b) her.
cot(t)ise; ~ftrcifi8 <*■■ a) ''lu'J**'; :
banded, streaked, striped, 47 vittate(d),
b) her. cottised; ~ftüct © n arch, join-
ing timberwood; prick-post; ~ftlll)l © m
ribbon- (or bar-)loom ; ~tve(je flivery-lace;
^ueieininunniMunjrtiine © fSbimietet: lap-
ping-machine or -engine; „.»cvUinflcuiug
fanat. strain (of a ligament); ~iuaren
* flpl. small goods or wares pl., ribbons
pl.' ItuaiciMiiiubler « m = „bänbler;
ditcher© »iribbon-weaver.fnnge-maker;
^lucberei © f= „fabri!; ~weibe * f ozier,
osier; withy (Sofe nimi««/*«»); ~U>ert © n
all sorts of ribbons, &c; ~«)ttfer © m —
lueber- „• uub Sortcn-roirler lace-maker
or -man; ~tt>irfcrci © f = -fabril ; ~wurm
m zo tape-worm, 47 tenia; fig. ber feme
id the height of tediousness; -tmirm-
artiB a. : „wurm-artigc Sie« pl. : 47 teni-
oidea pl.; ~JteI)er © m = -baten a. —
aat- au« Sauber.... ■_.,... a,
Sanbn' M lit.) f® = TOiIttar.niufit.
Snubaa (^) npr., geogr.Ka.aia.;
tnfctu flpl. Banda Isles; ~ Dn-cntal n
[lUberer 9!ame ber ietittnSepubli« UrugUOI) (l.b».
Sanbagc ("^Q") lit.] f ® l.surg. =
Sinbc, SSer-banb, Srudi-banb; ofjne - un-
bandaged.-2.©tyre,tire(=3iab-reilen)
SBnnbaBcit....("-Q"...)in3(lan:~fliul)-aien
© m tyre-heating furnace; ~mnd)cr »»
bandagist; truss-maker, ^WOftttCtt © »
tyre-rolling-mill.
Onnbaaieren ("-q1") [ft.] Wo- ©*• t0
apply bandages; to bandage.
Sanbagift ("-Q-1) [fr.l m ® 1- = »«»;
bageu-madjer. — 2. (t-t ber äüunben betbmbei)
baudager. . -
S8anbon(n)a («»-, "H /" @ = ~- ~'i,TtIl *
mbandan(n)a(f.M.I). [(!• bsUU
Shnbdicn l15-) » ©b. ei»"- »»« -öani){
Snilbe (*-) [fr.] I/7® l.(5tni.b,CSinfailunj
border, &c; Hb.: a)!8iaarb : cushion ; ben -Bau
bid)t an bie „ feken, a. to cushion the ball;
SaO bitht an ber - close ball; b) 4. (Seite
e.s edjitfea) streak; ein g*iff auf bie ~ legen
to careen ...; c) Surbinadj.: = &a(l))l-banb.
— 2 (breiter Streifen in Seibcnjeuaen) stripe;
»on Sapeieni f. Snfjn 5. - 3. (ju jemeiniament
3Btcte »erbunbene Siuobe) band; troop; body;
crew „ ton Arbeitern gang (or set, team)
of workmen ; (WulitO- band of music, «erum-
»iebrabe i German (or musical) band ; (Sdjau.
fbielet-)- company, troupe, troop ; me.lt b.s.
(rter contp.) „ »on «totem »-band of
robbers, &c; set of thieves; -©efmbeU,
gang of roughs. - II pl. bon Snub III.
fScinbe bcinbe-... (*"...) in Slian anoioa
„SBanb I", «ffl.-. ~reid) o., ~rcid)liiin » f.
banb-reid), Sanb.rcidjtum; -toeife adv. by
volumes; ~80l)l f number of volumes
»anbei M n (\ m) ©a. 1. a »anbei
[dim. oon Saab; = Säubeben); alle am .
haben to be free to dispose of all. — £. f
L Sec.gto§ — 3. ichth. a kind of salmon.
Sciubelei F (^) f © petty amour ; oji.
an-banbeln. j , [der-belt.l
»anbelier ["^ n ® bandoleer; shoul-J
baitbcln, \ bänbeln, mien. (.•»") W». W
@d. = juiammen-fniibfen.
»anbele-..., wien. (*"...) m 8!-ha«. »®-!
-,lrcimer(ei f) m = Sobulett.rrSmer(ei).
»anbeu-...,banbeif...(i!l'...)in3iiän.lana.
i.B „Saitbe", »sb.: ~n)tf "i ~Mr«/" t
(or leader) of a band; ~biebftabl »' rob-
bery committed by a gang of thieves. —
II ffl.lonbere Satte: ~f"i a. unchained un-
fettered, &c; -fled m SBtttatb: bnco l)e,
burd) „ftofe machen to hold by bncol(l)e.
»iiltbcr (J") I '» ©a. t, no* prvvc. =
Kafj-binber. - II nlpl. bon »anb n.
»änber.... (*-~0 m 3Hsn. I ju »anb 4:
.= »anb-..., j». : ~teja1j »' on ?u!'™' a,m
flopfpulie ber Srauen trimming (of ribbons);
J<m m shoe tied with nbbons or strings,
« (ait.) = Sanbale. - U ,u Sanb .,
^^^^==^=^7^^,^^ botanical; # commeicial;
^tai7^ailway; J4 music tsee page IXJ'
1 11 fl H D CI It— ^>(lHfs.ttJ Subflont, Serbe fiubmeiftnur gegeben, menu )ienidjl act (ob. action) of.,
anat. ant path.: n.brid|rrilier «i anal.: C?
(sjn)desmograph; ~ent}iinbnng f path.:
■3 desmitis; -^ If Ore f anat. (syn)des-
mology; ~)ff!lliri>rrii!i8 fanat.: ä (syu-)
desmfl
banonii • I i. 1. (si». © s>ja*s
«J ns. — 2. Q Metern:
(■it Sänglftmfen ttrfebeu] to stripe, to streak.
— II ge-bonbrrt p.p. unb a. ®b. striped,
oned. [Dänbern.)
bonbitren ©(--") ISanb] t>/a I
ftänbig t (*0 o. ®b. manageable; obe-
dient - • ious; tame(able); $>unbeic.~
madia = bändigen (|. b»).
...-bllllbig (...*») inSffgn mit Sabten ic.jS.
|tDei-~e8 «Btri ... in two volumes.
bauDigen [4««) I vja. @a. 1. ein bines
Si«. /■'</• l""t Sribtnijofien je. „ to break (in)
... ; Unteitrücfen)tokeepin, tocbeck; (lügeln)
to bridle (in); (tfb. man.) to break in; (bo
funitigen) to t-alm (down); (jum Seboriam
jniitfltn, jüd)tiatnb) to cbastise ; (im 3aum bolten)
to check, bflt. to (check-)niate; (jutüdbaiten)
to restrain; lunttriodjtn) to subdue; (jäbmen)
to tame; (nid)t) ju ,., „ft: (un)governable;
D8l. SUbduable. — 2. \ etrcaS ~ (beniältiaen,
bebertfdjen) to master. — II 2J~ n ©c. unb
Srinbtgung f @ breaking-in, taming. <tc.
(f- 1); repression, [subduer; represser.)
2tälibigrr I'1™) »i SSa. tamer; bridler;./
Sanbit ("■*) [it.] m ® bandit (j9/. ban-
dits, banditti); ogi. bravo, brigand, outlaw.
«ailbitCll.... ("-"...) in Sffan. Imeifi: ...
of bandits, j9. ~fiiljrer m chief (or leader)
of bandits, on*: bandit-chief. — II »ib.
Sail: ~lncfen n brigaudoye, ...ism.
baubiteiiftajf K««) a. @,b. in the man-
ner of abandit; like a brigand ; brigandish •
robberlike, 4c. | 2. = «ib-fartung.V
«aiibicrci.Bien. {^-)f% l.=S3änbelei /
!Sanbiter\(-!-)mga.(jAHx) = il?ciiibtt;
»al. bander. [(f. M. I) \
«anboliu « ("<-l) [fr.] n @ bandoline/
SBanbfdfi (-!-) [fft.] m ® banghy, ...i
(f. SBombuS-flott).
iyaubicl 4, (J-) «, m @a. = SBinbfel.
Sanbure $ K») f @ = ©abure.
banbufija) K«) [It.] o. @b.: „e CueUe
bet ißenufi'a Well of Bandusia.
Sang (*) [ftt] m @ = Sanbfdji.
bang.... (*...) in 3fjan mit a., 8a. ~atnicnb
respiring anxiously, breathing painfully;
~niiitig anxious, faint-hearted; ~0oU =
bang(e) 1.
bangfcH^MtengeKgb.^ow^.banger,
banger; sup. bangft, bängft. 1. ob uttributibei
a. («rsft ttimt) tin ~eä fflMbdjen a timid (or
timorous, nervous) girl; («„,« erregenb, »on
Onafl erfüflt, jtujenb !c.) disquieting, distress-
ing, alarming; Doll „er Sorge full of anxious
cares; „e Slide pi. anxious looks pi.; „e
Stunben pi. anxious hours pi. — 2. praj,i.
tatiou a. u. adv. id) bin ob« mir i[l _ um ...
I am uneasy (oranxious, solicitous) about
or for ..., I fear for ...; mir if! „ bailor I
dread it, I am afraid (or apprehensive in
fear) of it; angft unb „ f. SJlngft II ; ilmt' ift
Mr „ iur (ober um) fein ftben obet baß er
ftirbt he is in no small fear of his life-
j-m (au$ hsb. j-n) Bor i-m, cor et. „. modjcn
to make a p. afraid of ...; j.m (Man. j-n)
~ matben (tini*ildjteriib je.) to browbeat (Fto
intimidate or to cow) a p. ; j-n (ober j-m) „
madjen buraj ... to alarm a p. with or by ... •
P-maricngilt ntdjt!, rtao: I am not to be
browbeaten, intimidated, &c. ; I have lived
too near a wood to be frightened by an
owl; it is a far crv to Loch Awe
»atige F (*») f ® (o5n, pi,) = <i(ngo r
baben Sie leine „, feien Sie ebne «. niegen
ber guiunit do not be uneasy (or
about the future; oai. audi bange 2.
»angel S (*») m ®a. = SBcngel.
bniigrn (■-'") ;ja. I vjn. ft.), vjimpers.
t. iidi . v/refi. 1. idi bange (mini), es bangt
mir [*% midi) für mein l'cbcn (ob. Dor bem
Sobe) I am in fear of my life ; I am afraid
of death; ilmt bmigt for bcu golgen he
is afraid of the consequences or anxious
aboot the future; hangen (langen, ß.,
Sarnont) unb «, in fd)mebcnöcr ^ein, ttioa : to
be in anxious expectation, in a continuous
anguish and suspense. — 2. nod) et. ~ (fid)
(ebnen) to long (or to yearn) for... — II vja.,
autb bnitgeil (bange madjen) to alarm, to make
uneasy, afraid, i-e. — III SRx, h @c. fear,
disquietude; anxiety; e-egeitbi'SiJangenä
unb SB㤠a time of anxious expectation.
»niigcn.frnut * I-'-- 1 n @ = Sdiicrling.
Sniigigfeit |J"-) f. \ »nitgljeit C5-) f
© = bangen III; ülngft unb Sangigfeit
anxiety; bol. and) ?lngft.
bnitglidi [*») a. (§,b. = ängftlid)1.
*aiiglid)fcit ( J— ) f@, N «äiigniS (-1")
f ®, S JBangjamfcit (•»— ) f% = Sngft=
Iid)(eit 1 unb 2.
boiigfaiu \ (•*-) a. @b. = bang(e) 1.
S9niuane(n.,yeigcitbaiim)*(-(")^(--^>'-i)
I fft.] ^@ (m @) banian- (or banyan-)tree
(JVcws ?>e«JaHji'«a).
»anin (-") f ® wife of a ban.
»anifiert-e a $ (-"^M") [mit.] f ®
bamsteria. [(3»ifd)en.berr) half-deck.)
Saujer ■I (>s«) m ®a.: ~, ^,.berf n @)
.ob. ...lug lauten.
nicHanifirenialphnbeiifdjenpIatjealsbe.
fonöerrr Ciielfopf aufgef ü[;rte JIMeitungen
fieben in bei Segel bet b em ] e n i g en IPorte,
«on bem fie abgeleitet fiub. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
3eitfjen
35anf » (-5) f @ f^,. «Saufe) 1. (ta, i„ He
Sange siefiMibe 6rtöbung it., 6i^ für mefirere 9!er-
Ionen) mtift: bench (f. M.I); gebolfterte „
stuffed (or upholstered) bench; fteinernc „
stone bench; (Sd)ul=)~ form; leljte „ re.
move-form; gdiul.sZ. bie Sante bviiden to
wear out one's breeches on the school-
form; mit Sönten Berfebcii, auf e-e ~ feijen
to bench ; ,. auf bem ÜJerbed eines Cmnibua .-t.
{si.) knife-board; thea. nor leeren Ȋnfen
fpiclen to play to empty benches; «., morouf
man abaeloaidieneS Beldjirt abtropfen läfjt drainer,
plate-rack; <l: (9iuber=)~. in einer ©ateete ic.
bank of oars ; in einem Boot, einer Sdjalutbe :e. :
stern-sheets pi. (or seats pi.) of a bench;
(2wbt) thwarts pi. — 2. ena©.: in fiiib'ren
9iei4§lierfammlunaen : Order; seat; bie Uieltlidje
(geiftlidje) „ the secular (spiritual) bench;
pari.: „ ber Sffiiniftcr Treasury bench;
Saiifc^/.bcriliiinfterii]Ien(3teeiernn8§frtunbe)
ministerial bench(es pi.); JBänfe pi. ber
Opbofition opposition bencb(es pi.). —
3. fig. mit prp.: \ f-n fiiitbern auf ber „
fitjen = «llt-rttjer (f. n) fein; F et. auf ber
un-abgefehrten „ finben (ftebten) to steal (or
filch, embezzle) a th.; et. auf bie lange ~
febieben (jicben, fpiclen) (auift,ieben) to shelve
or to put off (to a long day), to defer a th.;
auf beiben Sänfen mafthen (es mit teiben sjat'
teien balten) to waver between two parties.
Fto sit on the fence; F burn) bie ~ (o«ne
aiuinabme) (taking) one with another, all
round, by (or in) the lump, in the gross,
on an average, indiscriminately; hinter
(ober über) bie „. merfen (legen, fdjmeifecn,
ftofjen) (beifeite legen) to throw aside; unter
ber „. (ans Siebt) heroorjiefjei! to draw forth;
j-n unter bie „ fteden to keep a person
under, to knock him down, to floor him;
fid) (ober ca.) unter bie ~ (!>m Sifd)) faufen
to drink hard, to tipple; Fbon ber ~ fallen
(unebeli-b geboren 10.) to be born out of wed-
lock; jtt>ijn)eit jtoei Saufen (ober äioijdien
Stul)( u.„) fit3eu to sit between two chairs.
— 4. (Sanb-)~ (sand-)bank; mits.-. shelf;
titine „, beren ebene Cbevflädje niibt über bie
niebrigfle See berborraät) shoal, shallow ; „ »Oil
9ceu[unblmib :c. Banks /)/. of Newfound
land, &c. ; (Selfen=)~ reef. — 5. Sfeteon,io,i( :
(SBolfen-)^, cloudy horizon ; e-e ,, fjebt fid) in
bie SBolfen clouds begin to bank up. —
Ö. © (eiaenS eingeriditeter ffierltiidj für ^anbreerter)
(work-) bench, (shop-) board; (©obelbaut)
planing- (or joiner's) bench ; (Scbneib-, Sobni«-
bant) cooper's bench; ~(Sefäfj) c-§©Ia§ofcu§
siege (or bank, seat, floor) of a glass-fur-
nace; „ für bie ©hiSIiafen bench for the
glass-pots; mach. «, due» SBaffertrommtl-
©ebläfeS perforated tabic (on which the
water falls down); ti/p. „ an ber ipreffe
(SJtüiie) Shelf. — 7. (Sifd) jum Sluüeaen bet
ifflate, be'onberä ber »älter unb fjleiiiber) stall;
( SleiidMdiarren ) shambles pi.; (gleifd)=)~
butcher's block; auf bie «. fd)Iad)ten to
sell meat in public stalls; T fig. j-n jur „
bauen (oerteumben) to backbite, to slander
(outrageously). — 8. arch, fortlaufcnbe »,
( banfjoimiaer goiel) bench-table. — 9. j$ :
a) = §tinge=bant; b) (audi geol.) (safl!r,
Sdjidjt. gijj) bench, bed, layer, seam, pi.
a. strata; (mädjtige gdjiait) bank; abgcftufte
~ in einem Sdjicfcrbrud) graduated bank;
h'ljte ^ (SdjluSbani) eines Steinbruchs last
(or end-) bed of a quarry; SMnte Pcdjen
(fdjiämen) to bench out. — 10. ^ artill.
(Sefcbüiibant) barbe(tte), banquette; über ,.
feuern to fire over bank or in barbe(tte). —
II. her. (Surnier. fragen) label.
»nnf - (-J) f @ [pi. Sonfen) 1. * (ort
für SDedjjelgefdiäfte, fitebit-anftalt) bank, bank-
ing establishment or company ;bar3ab(enbe
~ specie-paying bank; unfolibe «, wild-cat
bank; eine ^ mit3al)Iunglforbcrungen be.
ftiumen to make a run upon a bank; @c[b
in e-r „ nicberlegen to (put money into a)
bank; in ber ,. annehmbar, jnlllbar bank-
able; @elb in ber ~ ftcljen baben to have
a banking account. — 2. Raiteniuiei : (faro-,
&c.)bank, hazard- (or gaming-)table; „
halten ob. auflegen to keep (the) bank or
the tables, to bank; bie„ fprengen tobreak
the bank. [bint).)
bant3 \ (&) int. eiroa: cling!, clap! (bjtJ
SBanf...., baut....1, meifi ©(«...) [Sauf1]
in3f..[e6ungen. Imeiit: bench-..., ...of a bench
(f. M.I). — II Seiibiele ju I unb bfb. Säle:
~oinbojj © »> little beak- (or beck-, bick-)
iron; hand -anvil; ~arbeit f sedentary
work; „arbeit matfjen: a) fanbtrertiburjen-
si. to sleep on a bench; b) Pto beget a
bastard; ~art S f bench-axe; ~batterie
ü f barbette-battery; ~6etn «: a) foot
of a bench; b) co. bisto. = Sanfevt; ~berg
X m layer of stone under coal-strata (f.
•vfohle) ; ~bohrer © m auger; ~burrt)fd)Iag
© m gdjlofjtr: puiich; „.fijcil © «: a) Sau.
totfen: (©oljlrampe) cramp-iron; b) (San(.
baten, -Jlringe, -febraube) bench-hook or -screw-
screw-cheek; hold fast; ~fh!)ig a. ='
•vtüdjtig (ogt- aun) Sanf=...3); ^förmig a.:
arch, „förmiger Sodel bench -table; *»
gcredftigfeit f (bei Södem unb S*Iädjtetn)
stallage (ogi. a. Sant-...2); ~Ijafen © m =
„eifen b; ^Ijalter © mjoin. support-stock,
standing- vice (tgi. a. S3ant...s); jammer
© m Sdiiofferei: bench-hammer; ~tjobfl ©
»i carp, long-plane, bench-plane; ßüjerei:
(cooper's) jointer, plane-whisk; ~r)orn Q
r« edjioffeiei: rising- (or two-beaked) anvil;
beak-iron, bickern;~fnedit ©»! = „. tjalter;
~fohIe X f coal-strata under a layer of
stone; ~lehne fback of a bench ; ~met feel
© m Scblofjetei: cold (or hewing) chisel;
f. 6. IX): Ffammfirj.PiBMBfbMfie; f ©onneifbtadjeA feiten; + «It („« geftotben); «neu M geboren); AnntS
( 248 )
Di, ,; .1.-.. Die mduriinmtn u. bie abgejonberten gemetlniigen (»-*) fint tomnllötl
[gttnf^t-%attn^.t]
„meiftei O »> - -idiladucv ; ~mefier O
,, B«u«lmi: cleaver, chopper; ~nngrl W
m = »eiftn b ; ~priimio >" e*««-«. top
(„r first) of the form; ~rrrt)t n = ~ge-
tedjtigleil ; tviitfjter O r« sminnei: (i- 1« bit
B»H*«raetijtm« fctiiai u. ottiitKi) maker und
Bette of coopers' tuols (»ji, o. Sani«... U
rutfrtici- »i iro.si ■lio.ii-i.oy ;~Milort)tcn©
n sellingmeat in public stalls orshambles;
oililiiditer © »i stall-butcher; ~jd)iicibct
O ,„ (8«t<a« l" asoinfdic ) whale-cutter;
~jd|iaube Q /' = -eifen b; ~idirniibftocf ©
», emiona-c: bench-vice or -screw; stand-
ing-vice ; — ftcin m ; tieftet, no* mdjt DäUig
auSgebilbeter -fteiu eine« 6ttinMu4r« lower-
most rag-stone; — titrtitio o. »™ BttiWe:
Bal(e)able (or marketable) at the public
stalls; ~n)«fltn»i char-ä-bancs; ~}hiinge
0 /■= -eiieub. — «ill. ~s.
»auf..... baiil-...* « (*...) [SanPlinSfla«.
1 mail: bankling)- of a bank (f.M.I).
— II Stilpielt 1U 1 u. bib. 55Ue: ~ab|dllll|! »'
return (ur statement, balancel-sheet]) of
a bank («gi. a. ~au8l»eiS) ; ~abjd)rcibuiig f
bank(ing)-transfer ; ~dtccpt n banker's (or
bankling|-)accept;~«geiit m bank-agent
or -broker; ~ogio n bank-agio; ~attic /,
~antcil m bank-share, share in the joint-
stock of a bank; ~nntcili>.cigiier m —
Vlltionflr; ~oillociin«g f cheque, bank-note,
banker's note; ^amueiiiiiigebiid) n cheque-
book; ~ai(iountioit f paper-money; ~-
nuigelb " = ~i>9'°; ~ouStueie "' = ~ab"
WlUB; Mb- return of the Bank of England;
^bciiu'itcr m clerk (or official) of a bank;
~bcrirf)t m return (or account) of a bank,
bank-report , ~bilnu, f balance-sheet of
a bank; ~billft n bank-note; ~bote m
bank-porter or -messenger; ~brnd) m =
»onfcrott ((. bonlctott II): ~brud)ig a. =
banftrott I ; ~brud)iger m = Sanfttottterer;
~blld> " bank-book; ~blircdil n bank-
; mbiitgei in tiim. in fcambuta: deputy
of the bank; ~bepi>jitum n deposit in
bank, bank-deposit; ~biener m = ~bote;
~birefti)r in bank -director or -governor;
~bii>fOHt(o) in bank-discount or -rate ; ~<
eniiijion tissue of bank-notes, &c; ~fnd)
H banking-line (»9i. a. ~gcfd)äft); ~fal)ig a.
bankable, negotiable its'- a. Sanf-...1); ~>
feiertag », bank -holiday if. M.I); ~filiole f
branch-office of a bank ; ~firmo /'banking
firm,hanker;~foUef,~f»K'""« folio in the
bank-books, bank-folio;~fonbm==~ta|)itol;
~gcbaube n hank; ~gelb n bank-money;
~gercd)tigfeit /'right (or privilege) of a
bank(»8t.o.,3ant-...1);~9etW)t»=§ant>elS-
getidjt ; ~gejdid)'t i» hanking (»at- a. JjauS) ;
' qeidiiifte in., betreiben to transact banking-
business; ~gejeUid)Oit f bank, banking-
company; ~gejeljc nlpl. statutes pi. of a
bank ;~gejcl)gcblllig /'legislation concern-
ing banks ; ~geniblbe n bank-safe, bullion-
vault ; safe-deposit (= ©tobl-tammer);
~grtt»pe f group of bank(er)s; ~lmltcr m
(Iarteiiipiti:banker,keeperofabank;inflto6tn
6»uiiiüu|ini : croupier (ojl. a. San!-... ) ; ~>
bdllSn bank, banking-house or -firm; ~b,en
m proprietor of a bank (»si- »- Sonfier 1);
^iltftitu'i it bank(ingl-establishment; ~-
rakfcflc'llt m proprietor in a trading com-
pany ; ~fopita'l « bank-capital or -funds,
stock'; feine Sunalime: additional stock of
a hank; ~tafic f paying and receiving
counter (or department) of a bank; ~>
(aiiier(cr) m bank-cashier; ~Ionto n bank-
(or bankiug-)account; ein ~f. haben to have
funds to credit in the bank-books; to have
a banking-account or a folio in the bank;
~fontor n = -bureau; ~frcbit m bank-
credit ; ~llliifjig a. = ~f ciljig ; ~uote /"bank-
note. Am. u. prove, bank-bill; ber tnSl. Saal
jafilOnt nam 1 lujrn: baukpost-bill oi -note;
IDItn wW"'- post-note (»jt. o. one dollar
note, greenback, shinplaster, rag, screen,
softiiiM.D^iiütcib'lliCügabe/ ii'H.. issue;
^iioteib4<iiri| » nni , ruse ; ~iu)tcib;viilid|cr
in note-forger; ~«ote«'$m>in n currency-
paper;~noten>SPttflefnote-press;~noten<
Snidie f = -notenfflud); ^nolciblliuliuil
m notes pi. in circulation, paper-i ircula-
tiou or -currency; ^orblllllig f = -gejebe;
~pnpicr it bankable paper; security; ~-
»iltc'llf n bank-charter; ~Mldt| m bank-
....u a, . i • * . Until,, I
nil in " i'. mi *.»•*•• >-- t ■-! — -j
place ; ~politif /-banking-system ; ~poftfll
I m a greal Seal of money; ~poft.mcd)iel
m bank -post -bill (abb,: B.P.B.); ~ptO.
fn'rn f power of attorney (for a bank) ;
^redlining f = -(onto; ~red)t n — ~-
qereditiqfeit ; ~rid)ter m judge in a chamber
of commerce (t9t. a. Sanf....1); ~W™ '»
= „note; ~jd)rcibcr »i clerk in a bank,
bank(ing)-clerk ; ~fd)luillbcl m banking-
swindle; ~ftntittcil nlpl. = -9i;i«tie; ~'
ftunbeu flpl. bank-hours pi.; ~,t|pYm »
= -lniitif; ~iibtrtrog»i bank-transport;
^unln'ta f = ~qelb; ~urrcin m associated
bankers pi.) ~i)erhinltiing f: a) manage-
ment of a bank; b) committee of manage-
ment; ~hJÜI)ruug f = -gelb ; ~h>cd)jci m
bank-paper or -bill ; ~Wclt f bankers, capi-
talists, financiers pi.; ~Wcrte m]pl. nego-
tiable (or bankable) papers pi. ; ~Wt\m »
bank(ing);bfl8~W.betreifeit*e^iirlamentS'
cite bank-bill ; ~inl]lll!i8 /payment, in bank
or in cash, specie-payment; — jettct m =
-note; ~jcttelbnd) « cheque-book; ~iu\$-
fnfj m bank-rate; ~3uid)rcibuiig f bank-
er banking-)transfer. — aSftl. ~ .
iPaiifnrt \ (iu) »* ® = »anfert.
»«tilt Pberl. Mf® AfurSBant'
Snitfel.... IÄ"...) in SflB". I (»a«- 1"»1 »«
Sonf iaUenar.t«*ant13) ~fmb «, ~jol)it
m, ~tod)tcr f = »onfert. — II ~gc)ong
m ballad-singing; reeits. doggerel rhymes,
wretched verses pi; ~fram m, ~t lamer
m f Sabulett-tram !C.; ~licberlid) F«.=
„fängerifdj a; ganger m ballad-singer;
itinerant singer or minstrel; rotite. (WieiStet
Sidjitr) wretched rhym(est)er, poetaster;
~fhi!9«ei f = -sefana ; ~jaiigetifd) a.:
a) singing in the streets; h) rhyming.
bülitclii M vir,, (b.) @d. to play at
hazard-tables.
ballten (J") via. ©a. to put into a heap ;
to heap (or pile) up. [stall.\
Shllfer (J") m (S a. baker who keeps a)
bttiiiicjrott, banftelnttt « M")') lit-]
I a. <&b. bankrupt, insolvent; fid) für -
«Hären to declare o. s. bankrupt; -et
ßoufmann bankrupt, broken merchant;
-er SörfenfBieler (si.) lame duck ; - werben
to become (or turn) bankrupt, to break,
to fail; to be gazetted (as a bankrupt)
lj ID- t'id) - banbeln, bisw. to overtrade o.s. ,
— II «~ >» @ bankruptcy, insolvency,
break-up, failure; betrügtidjei S~ frau- 1
dulent bankruptcy; nuitWiUiqer -wilful
b. ■ 8- madjen = - merben (f. 1), au« : F to
coine to grief, to shut up shop, to go to the j
wall, Ac; er bat mit 50 SSrojent »~ gemadjt .
he has paid ten shillings in the pound.
$3dHf(e)rott-... ("Ma..O i" 3fl«n anatoa I
,Sant(e)rott", j». : ~betet)l m fiat in bank- j
ruptcy ; ~erf lorung f iur : declaration (or
act) of bankruptcy; ~gtjet> n bankruptcy
(or insolvent) law; fid) unter ben Schuh beä
-gefe(je§ ftctten, bum. to take the benefit [
of the act; ~maitba't n statute of bank-
ruptcy; ~|adien^.: ©eridjtsbof in -fatbeii
Court of Bankruptcy , ebm. debtor's court ;
^ttiefeii n bankruptcy laws or affairs pi.
banf(e)rottieren H»H") [it.] »/»• Id-)
©a. = banferott (f. bs I) werben.
!Bnnf(e)rotttem («(-H») m ®a. °b<t
»nnflelrotttcr K")uX) m ®, mm !B<mfe.
vattciir (uuutB'r) ,„ ® ob- @ [lt.]bankrupt;
broken merchant.
SHmifcrt (^ l»an(l3| m ® (ami medr
F at» iUaftnrb) natural son or daughter;
illegitimate child; bastard.
bnnficiriitt ic. (">"») \. biml(e)rctt ;c.
^anfett (^) C it- 1 n oj 1. (5tfti4ina«s)
banquet. - 2. = SBmilctte.
Snutcite ("•8") [ft.] f @ 1- («™«s ««i3«1«
8u6fieia «uf tin« »'»*« »•• banquette ; raised
footway, footpath; («n» Ü frt.) (toot-)
hank ' (Ml b« Sanbdiaiit j»i|d)«n a»brt«mra
unb ©raren) bank of the sloping, banquette;
Ä side-space or -sleeves; step; banquet;
stage ; slope ; bank ; eine - anlegen to form
a bank. — 2. © arch. (BotW« bit (urunbmauct)
subterranean ground-table, grass-table,
step; patten. I §>a. to banquet.1
bnnfctticrcii («"^) [Sanfett] e/n. (!).)J
»aufhört \ (*") m® = »autcrt.
»onfier ("fie') [fr.] m ® 1- (Ba»«t«it,
«BelbroedjEtci ) banker; (stock and) share-
dealer; - mit |ef|r umianareidlen ©ticbäflfn finan-
cier; fid) eint§ §oufeS alS -§ bebiemn to
hank at a house. — 2. St artenipiel : = ifialU"
halter (f.»an!-...a)-,n
»Ollficr(ö)'... ("fte"...) in Stian. I meitt:
banker's ..., >».: ~noti{biith » banker's
book; ~»ro»i)"iott f banker's commission
(»at. a. Sail!-...2). — M Bit- 3aa: ~irau f
banker's wife or wife of a banker, Bis».
oud) : bankeress.
...■büllfi9(...,!")a.nurin3fi8n.!»-l*mal'-.
breifeig- w'ith narrow, with thirty benches.
»aiifiDa.fnifm (^W-1) n @ o,n. Ban-
tam fowl, bantam (Gtillus banlei'vu).
»onto « (*-) [it-] « @ (o. K) batik-
money (=»onf>gclb);e*m. so amburgerOJcort
- mark banco, banco mark ; au* in Si.-Ksan,
jS ■ -w'flgio " bank-agio, &c.
Sim~ »nnfrott jt. f. Santetott ic.
»anil (6) m ® 1. (bit f«>' »emtaan«
Sjtgelnbeä) constraint ; »eite. (3aubir) charm ;
(magic) spell. — 2. beionbtrl etim.: a) Bejitt,
lrotaui bit 51ulü6un8 eintr Stjötiafeil befoiränll ift,
b) innertalb tine» «ebitled i-m jultrttnbe ©email,
C) ©ejamllieit bei Unterartentn, d) tut bie Unitr.
atbtntn binbenbtS («uf.)8tbot, Oertot, e) Strait
tet aw mit: bau, »as. ou§ bem ~e geben, f-u
- brechen to break one's bau; to leave
«ne's assigned place of abode; mit bem
-c belegen, in ben - tfmit to put under the
ban; to banish, to exile. — 3. (fiiroitnbannl
anathema, (in Seaua auf abatiprorbent Ker$te)
excommunication; in ben - t bun to ex-
communicate; to lay under the ban ol
the church; to (lay under an) interdict;
to anathematise; to curse; ben - über )-n
oiiäfBredjen to excommunicate a person, to
launch an anathema against a person. —
! 4 (Qbertraaen u. 0eraUfltmtint) j-ll (geict[fd)at>
lid) unb gcjd)äftlid)) in ben - tljuii to send
I a person to Coventry, to boycott him (»ji.
*!ld)tl, »cr-tuf). — 5. bibl. (bom »annflucSe
a'etrofte'nt SJetlOn obtt Sadie) accursed p. or til. ;
id) babe Satob jinn ~e gemadjt I have given
Jacob to the curse. . .
»omi=..., bomi.... (*...) in sfian: ~»"tr
m = -buUe; ~bmd) m breach (or infrac-
tion) of the ban; ~bllUe/bull of excom-
munication, interdict;~fllid) m = Sann A;
^f Orft m (in bem tein ©otj BtfäUt unb mil arotibtt
„erben barf) protected (or reserved) wood
(»,i. «. -waffer); «frtAe m enclosure, in-
closure, fence; ~gercd)tigfettf right of
constraint ; ~gut n contraband-goods pi. ;
^,hcrr (» lord of the manor having the
right of judicature If. ©e-iid)tS=&err); ~>
herrlid)feit f having right to ban; ~telter
f ^,müi)le f, ~0felt »i (ju bertn Bemitjuna
O ÜBiifenfdjflh; © Sedjntf; X Sergbau; ü SDlilität:; 4- Marine; « SPflattje;
Ml'RET-SANDERS, dfxtsch-Engl. Wtbch. ^" '
( fcanbel; «• *oft; Ä eiienbatjn; <f aJlufif (i.e. IS).
32
[2tann...-2tarott]
Substantive Yeibs are only given, if not translated by act (or action.) of ... or ...iug.
bie unter ben 2?ar.ti Btttenoen gejrcur.aeu traten)
common (or public, town-lwiue-press.mil],
a; bleute pi. vassals pi.; . — 1 1 1 r i I r f
banlieue; limits (or dependencies) pi. of
a town ,,r city ; liberty of a city; — 1] 1 1 1 li 1 c
f f. fidler; <vUiül)lcmrcd]t n "(Slotijtcans)
. socome, |d)ott.: thirlage; ~ofen »i j.
stellet; ~rtiiit n = «.gerccbtigleit; ~rcitcl
»i f - Saj'ttis) stand, standard,
staddle; ~.rirt)ter m criminal judge; <v
[dilciibrrub o.: ^jdjIeubcrnbcS Urteil fulmi-
tence; ~ibrurt) m excommuni-
ircism; ~fteiii m landmark; n*
firaljl in Cath.eccl. thunder(-bolt) of ex-
communication; ben ^flr. gegen j-n fctjleu»
bcrn to fulminate (or to thunder out) an
excommunication against a p., to excom-
municate bim; ba§ Sebleiibcrti be§ ^flrablS
fulmination, thundering, &c. (f. Sonn 3);
~tuigt m (ffiurjitüij) (field-)guard or keeper;
watch ; ~n>alb m = ^forft ; ~ttmrt, ~U>drter
m = ~t>ogt; ~tt)afjer » protected (or re-
served) river (tal.a.~for|t);~n>erf h = gron.
bienft; ~inun m bounding hedge or fence,
Samtnttft (»"*) |tnlt.] m ® (jum Heerbann
©tf tiifl:r) one of the arriere-ban.
batmen (*») [Storm] vja. @a. 1. (trie
buroj einen Stun ieifeln) to captivate;
(trie bmcb e-n Sauber) to charm, to enchant;
to bewitch. — 2. a) (mit unttiberftrftidjei Be
trail mot, in ceifeges, fefttalten) j-n in C-n
fireiS „ to fix a p. by a spell, to keep him
(as) by a charm; j-n auf feinen etubt „ to
pin a p. down, to rivet a p. to his seat;
in» fans gebannt confined; b) ®eif)er~
to conjure (or evoke, raise, to bring up)
spirits. — 3. (nit (gemalt Bertteiben; Bat.
aul-freiben 1) to banish, to exile; ben SeuW
~ to exorcise; ben Seufcl au§ einem Se.
fenenen ~ to cast the devil out of one
possessed; (aus ber WttKnaemetnjdjaftftoSen)
to excommunicate, <£c. ([. Sann 3). — 4. \
(füt unBeiltjIid) ertlären) to declare to be
inviolable, sacred, holy; (bib.atäunBettegliiSes
Cigentum e-S lileloatt.babers) to forbid the public
use of; fte tu. bal fiiothgeluilDe ~ (SCH.) they
will appropriate the great game and the
le birds. — 5. >u e-r Oßüble ic. gebannt
jein to be under a soc(ome) or thirlage.
Sautter1 (*») [batmen] >« @a„ Ms», a.
~in f eg exorciser, exorcist; conjurer.
Sonnet8 I» [fr.] »§l (§eerfaf,ne) t|b.
eom. unb jegt no* fiff. unb poet, banner, jegt:
flag, standard (= Spanier; b«i. Me Syn. 8u
colour 4 in M.l); ein ~ fülirenb, unter e-m
~ bannered; ohne „, unbannered.
Saliner...., b~..„ («»...) in sfijn: ^fliirhttg
a. deserting; ^Ijerr m banneret; bleute
pi. vassals pi. belonging to a banneret;
/vfdjilb n her. escutcheon in a banner; ~.
tröget m : a) X ensign(-bearer), standard-
bearer; b) Präget ber Birdje gonfalonier,
bannig P nortbentw (*») a. @b. = un=
bfinbig, tjeibeiwndijig jc., j». e§ ifl „ fait
it is excessively (or deuced[lv]) cold.
Sannling \ f» m® = Scr-bannter;
9o.tmiii8Sf»fSj, (Äl = !i!et-bannung.
U*~ Sanqtiter k. f. 53an!icr ;c.
Simfe(<i")f9,8anfm1('Sx)m@D.L(Mf'.
barn ; bay of a barn. — 2. © = Scnne.
banfMt*('s«)e/a.@cajr»-.-=au|-banfen.
»antam {*") npr.n. @ geo;/>: Bantam ;
— 'tjufitt n om. = 9anliba--I)ubn.
Snilteltg (^) m g zo. (jacaniMel Sink)
banteng {Bos ba'nteng).
8ai.tillg.rilt (^.-) IBanting, enel. Krjt]
f ® bantingism; e-e „ bitrcbmadjen to go
through a course of banting.
»amis (■£«) [i[aBifd)| m % = »an;
^•roiirbe f= Sanat. I «ffen.brot=baum a (
Saobob * (— -i) [älbiomid | m
Sap[)omct(-f— j»i siBaphomet(f.M.I).
»Bhlifl-e C7_* KM») f © baptisia
[Hapli'aia tincto'riu I.
Saptilt H) [groj.] I npr.m. @ (3n.)
Baptist; Sontt «, (Si-Sanne? bei Säufer) John
the Baptist, — II ^(iu f @) m ® re^.
Baptist ((. M.I).
»aptiitcn.... (»*»...) in Sitan «. boptiftifd:
a. @b. Baptistic, jib. ~genteinbe /'Baptist
communion, congregation of Baptists.
bar (-) a. @,b. 1. (natit, unbetteibet) naked ;
bare, nude, uncovered; mit barem Sjaupte
bare-headed; Berllärtt: bar unb blofe, nncft
unb bar stark naked. — 2. (offen batitoenb,
unBettennbor) pure, unmixed; bare (SrbiaV
tmtg mere fiction; e§ ip mein barer Ihnft
I am quite serious (|. o. 3) ; bare Sborhcit,
barer Unfitm sheer (or downright) non-
sense; bare SBotjrtjeit bare truth, nothing
but the truth. — 3. bom 6elbe : (Blanl auf-
aejäwt) ready; bar(c§) ©elb ready money,
money in hand, (ready) cash, specie, coin;
bare laulenb Mart, taulenb SWart in bar ... in
cash; für, gegen bar for ready money, for
cash; bar bejahten to pay cash (in hand),
ready money, down; bar au§bcäal)len to
pay (down) on the nail; bare ?ltt§Iage
disbursement, money out of pocket ; bate
JJatjIung cash payment (|. a. SBar=jal)Ittng) ;
barer ßrtrag proceeds pi. in cash, net pro-
ceeds pi.; bare§ Vermögen property in
cash ; ® bar jablenbe SSanf specie paying-
bank; fig. : et. für bare ÜJcünje, für bar, für
baren (S'inft (f. a. 2) neunten (paö but* Seiajt.
ßlaubiateit tauften lafjen) F to take for gospel
or truth; prvbs: bar ©elb Iad)t, etwa:
money makes the world go round; roer
trinfen mill, mufj bar bejahen touch pot,
touch penny. — 4. mil e-m SomBItment im gen.
ober mil bon, Stem, au* an (lebig, io§) bare,
destitute, (de)void of ...; er ift aller (Jhren
bar he is destitute of all honour; etiles
©cbamgcjüliIS bat lost to all sense of
shame; alle§ menftf)Iid)eti ©effihl§ bar a
stranger to any (feeling of) humanity; Sisio.
au* in 3fjan, js. golbeS-bar destitute of gold.
§W ...bar (...-) ata anbänatntoe jut »«.
buna Bon a. 1. meift analog via., bie ajlöfllidjleit
btS SPaffiB! bejeiainenb (|. SDS. SBörteib. beutfaiet
stjn., 2. stuff., s. 200-206), jS3. anneljm-bat
( tra§ anaenommen werben lann ) acceptable
(what may be accepted), &c; Bism. a. oon
»/»., i». aillnilb-bat (too ansrlanbet roerben
lann) approachable (capable of being ap-
proached, &c). — 2. Biireeiten: = tt'OgenD,
bringenb; Bon s. >». frudjt-bar (ftudjt.Biinjenb,
•traaenb) fruit - bearing , producing fruit,
fruitful, &c. ; Bat. (naj an ea; armjtnb) ju 1 :
benu()-bar (mas Benugt treiben lann) that may
be used, available. - Su 2 : nufc-bar (niutjen
Siinaenb, niiglid)) useful, producing (or hav-
ing power to produce) good, &c. — an bie
a. auf ...bot ftitirSen fi# aSftt. Subft. auf ...bor-
feit f, js. (f. 1) 9lmtel)iit-barfeit f accept-
ableness, acceptability ; Slnlonb-borfeit f
approachab/eness , ...ility, &c. — Su 2:
Sntdjt-barfeit fruitfulness, fertihty, &c.
bar...., S)at=...1 (mil ^...) [bar 1] in gn9n:
~bcilltg a. unb adv. = ^fufj !C.; ~froft m
(bet eintritt, eie noa) Sftnee litflt) black frost;
~fllfj (Met unb in ben folaenben a. e...) : a) adv.
(~füfjtg a.) bare-legged, barefoot(ed);
bie spfetbe geljen — fuß ... are unshod; prvb.
bie ßänfe geljen iiberaa „fug, etma: nature
provides no stockings; ber foB ^fufj ju
Bette geben! (ju tteinen Sfinbem gefaat ) you
shall go to bed without shoes or stockings;
b) F in barefooted person, beggar; ~fiifjele
« barefooted child; ~füjjer(mtmth) m Cath.
eccl. barefooted friar or monk; Sluguftiner-
^füfier barefooted Augustinian ; ~fiifjig a.
f. „fufj; ^füßigfett f barefootedness; fig.
»eits. indigency, beggatiiness ; ^(jatipt,
~l|nii))!ifl. ~fül>fig a. u. adv. bare-headed,
unbonnetted, uncovered; ~Inilf(en n) m
(Sbiti) (prisoner's) base; prove, bars pi.
Stir....2, merit 6 (^...) [bar 3] in 3(|Bn:
~artifcl m ready money (or cash-)article;
~bcflnnb m bullion reserve, balance in
(or of) cash, amount of ready money (|. o.
^borratl; ^betrag m cash-value, amount
in ready money; ~eiltfnuf wi = ^gefdjajt;
^ertrag m = barer grtrag (f.bar3); ^fonbe
mlpl. = ,borrat; ~gclb n coin, cash (j. a.
bare§ ©elb unter bar 3); ~gefd)äft n, ~.
tauf m cash- (or ready money) purchase,
purchase for cash, money-bargain; ~<
[cabling f remittance in cash, consign-
ment in (or of) specie; ~jortime'ltt n tBuoj-
Sanbel : cash bookseller's trade ; ~berlltft m
clear loss, loss in ready money; ^ber-
ntijgen « = bare» Vermögen (f. bar 3) ; ^.
Borrat m = ^beftanb ; ^b. ber (fön i gl.) Saul,
be§ StaatlfdjaijeS bullion at the bank:
~Uorjd)itfj m cash-advance; ^jaljlinig f
payment in cash, cash payment, encash-
ment; gegen ~j. for cash, money down;
~i. attSbebingen to stipulate for ready
money; ~(jal)r)rmrtjd)aft f cash-house.
Sär (-) m ®, ^,in f @ 1.20. (male) bear
(|. bä in M. I, audi für bie arten); rOCtblirbcr ^,
~tn she-bear, female bear; junger ,, bear-
whelp, (bear's-)cub; ber „, brummt the bear
growls; fig. nngeledtcr ^ (un8e|d)iifter junget
menW)unlickedcub,bear.-2.osr.ber©rtifje
~ the Great(er) Bear (Ursa major), a. Car,
Wagon, Plough, Charles'(s) Wain, Dipper;
ber filetne », the Little Bear (Ursa minor).
— 3./t.e7.f.nb-binben 5; an-binben3; j-m e-n
^en attfbinben: a) = j-m ctronä attf-binben
(f. b§ 4) ; b) (j-m (Selb enUoden) to Swindle (or
cheat) a p. out of money, to get money out
of him. — 4. ent. = Särenn-aupe, .motte,
.fpinner. — 5. prove. = gber. — 6. S (Samm.
(tog) ram(mer); rammer-log; monkey. —
7.=gifcHamen.-8.\X/rr.= Staii.bantm.
Stir...., bar=... (-...) inSffgn. 1 = Saren=...
— II SB16. ffäUe: ~bttllf © f ber 3ie8ler jum
fineten be§ Se^mä work-bench; ^lietj; m =
Saren=bei[;ef; ~bcif}ig F a. morose; cross-
grained; gruff; dogged; surly; like a bear
with a sore ear; ^beifjigfeit F f morose-
ness; gruffness; doggedness; surliness;
~labV ^ III club-moss (Lycopd Hum) ; wolf S
claw (L. clavatum); nabelblätterigcr JL fir-
club-moss (l. sela'go) ; ~lapp.melj[ « veget-
able sulphur, witch meal; ~i<H)p--fnme!t
m pharm.: <2? lycopode; ~lapn.ftaub in
= ~Ia)tp=ntebl; ~Iatfd)e /slipper; ~laildi
^Hibeai''sgaiiic,ramson,buckram(^'W/iii»
ursinum); limine f zo. = OJiiirmel.tter;
~ntllfter f anal. = ©e-bär-mutter; ~.
ututtcr.fraitt * n lovage (Levisticum); ~.
loitlbe ^ f"bear-wind (Convolvulus se'pium) ;
~n>infel m A iut It. pervinca = SBinter«
grün (|.bs); ^lnuri * f: a) bear's-breech or
•wort, clog-weed (Hera'cleum sphondylium);
b) candy-carrot (Athama'niha crelensis);
stone-parsley (A. cerva'ria); Bgl. a. Stiren-
bill; ~jeitf hunt. bears' rut(ting)-time.
Satarfe (^-') Ift.] f @ barrack, a. (bib.
X) hut; ^n aufjdjlagen, in ^n liegen ober
legen (laaern lafien) to but; fig. alte ^. (sau-
fätT.iaeeee6äube)tumble-downbuilding,hovel.
Sararten.... (u
in 3ffan analog „Sa>
Mgfte'm
BliniB (s
rade", js. : ~lagerX n hut-camp; ,
n med. barrack-system.
barabauj F (»»'-) int. = barbauj.
Sarafan I1"") [ar.] m @ = Serfan.
Saranfe (-^) [flab.] f @ , ~n.feU U*) n
@ astrakhan, Astrac(h)anfur or lambskin.
Saratljron, aud) Sarathrmu (^^) » @
gtd). Silt. : (Stbgtunb, in ben man Jßerbredier Itiefj)
Barathrum. [gefdjöft.i
Sara« « \ (-») [it.] m @ - Satijd)./
. IX): F familiar; P vulgar; (~ flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( 250 )
1 new word (born); A incorrect; 0 scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(@
_®)nlesXplaineäa1 nning of this book. [*Battt...-JBätttK~]
~ Baratterie (-— 'Jlit-lf©» f ,n;1''
bÄrc«®M-^tU.l<
B«rtnfco8(6«'-()e'>>ön»Ji>r.fl inv.,geog>.
Br, bi lole)s; ju - gchimct, Bcimumcrun) t|.
Barbadian ;~.aIoe< /. -icbcr * / se. [.
,,,„,, ,„ M.l; -ftnduMbccrcW Bar-
had irnnseherr} |JU((K«* ff *»->■
Bnrtar1("-i,ti-)»'®>~",f® 1-«t*-
«,, „. JiW. («Watte«.-, HuMonber, in fnrobft
b»«i«i ee««enberl barbarian (\. M.I; <■«'■
,M tramontane).- 2./!?. (ui^ww«. i*t,
,«»f«n«JR.»M) barbarian, savage, vandal;
lm hi 3J!eii(d)cn machen to make men out
of barbarians; 311111 -en mcrbtn oto machen
tu barb&rise. .
Barbar* \ CM »> ® = *«f)«=vofc.
Bartnta» (-S-) «jw.f. («».) ■'•( '/;'■-
„g), Aim. BärteKajen ti ®b.) » @a. Bar-
bara, dim. Barb. .
Bnrtaro8 •I (i"") f ® 1s»«'»«'0""""'
powder-room, (powder-)magazine.
Barbara" a l*-u) " «»«■.*^! e*'1'8
in „ syllogism in barbara (1. M.l).
«arbara-... (^...)inSffGn,i».:~lK°"'ia>
m ~fraut n < = BorbeMrout; ~jlucifl m
branch of a cherry-tree broken off on Bar-
baras day (4. nee ) and put into water in order
to be i" Bower on Christmas-Day.
Barbarei1 (u"-)f ® »■ Unseffikeitn: oar-
ban»»-, ...ousness, incivilisation; nonsuit-
bütfliom: barbarity; cruelness, cruelty;
inhumanity; savage««», ...ery, ...ism,
ferociousness, ferocity; ben fliiniten it. «earn-
M,t: vandalism; in- »niatlcn to degene-
rate into barbarism; bet - entreifjen to
make barbarians into men ; b« „ entll«en
lied from barbarism.
Bortatei* (-') npr.f.mv., geogr.
Barbary (- Berberei); «.Staaten m\pl.
; irbarj States pi.
Barbaren.... ("""...) in Siian, meift: - ° .
barbarians, p.: ~id|>uarm m swarm oi
barbarians;~flominmtribeofbarbanans.
bartatenb,aft K"") a. @b. irn»ad«».in
the manner of barbarians, lnbumanlly).
Barbarentum (--"-) « @ I«. P'-) *• l6*
«untb.it »on Barbaren) the barbarians ;pl. -
2. (ail unb SB««! b« SBnrtoren) barbarity, uar-
^Barbarcefc1 (— H [it.]»« @ = 8erber;
^«.Staaten m/».. theBarbarj States^.
Borbatrtte» (--*-) f ® *°. = Sl»ree"
tl1Srifa)("i-]<«.®b.l.(»«t.aaariatei^
barbarian ...ic, ...ous; ^ ~et «uBbnri
barbarism. - 2. (odt>.) e§ ift ~ «al ■ "• *
is extremely (or excessively) cold, etc.
3. S = betbetifd).
bartarif/ieren ( — x") I »/«• «■ ''"'■ "H
g a to barbarise. — H 8~ » ©c. nno
Borbttrifienmfl f @ barbarisation.
Bttrtorignuil t"*"5") Lflt*-] '« 6 .«'••
barbarism.
BartarofiaC-"-"5")«»»-.»!.® Barbarossa.
Barbaftcllo «J (""*-) '» © *»• W*"*
Brtrrmau»! barbastel(le). P utib .1
Bitrbdjen M » ©b. d.m.MiiSai.beM
Barbc1 l^),,.J,-.f.# (Hn.l^ffiarbara1.
Barte* (■*-) w I = »«*<" :"- , . ...
>Hnrbt3 (^ f S (»is"'. ou*"' ®' '"''"•
barbel (Por»«s wijo'W«) ; nad) ~n anaetn
to drabble for barbels.
BarbC4 (M ( ? IStniftn »mi 6bi6tn on
8. outni.au*™l barb, lappet.
Barbcl(d)cu) f'-l-) (. ««**««: , .
Barbel, ob« Borten-fraiit < (•»-) «
eg yellow rocket; 8arbcii.frc|if f winter
cress Barbara a pulga'ria)] I't'.. a. treacle
mustard {Erysimum barlarea, sc.).
Barter .—lud (fi-^) « @-
Bcvber-roji. |w8t ' P00?1«-
Barbctl^l'ii'jliv |»«@ (BotHnnb)barDet,j
Barbette» (^f® l-«--?"*e1,]^n1?
Barbette2 Mu") f® «»'«»'J.barbetteJ
Barbier ("-) [fr.l '» ® 1,allH
hot«) shaver; co. tonsor, •»■o. pi
of the tons-rial art;., unb gti[eur barber
and hair-dresser; » u. ffiunb-arji barber-
surgeon, bellen OltWäit : barber -surgery;
©djilb !C. ber ~e — — -fcbitö «c.
Barbier-... ("-...) "' 3"on. I mcift: uai-
ber's , shaving-... — H »»'*'<*« a"! 1"1'
Mb.58n«:~betfen»barbertbasinorplate,
Bhaving-basinor-dish;~6eftetIn,~beuteI
m shaving-box, -case, F -tackle; ~burfd)e
m barber's apprentice; ~bo)e / shaving-
box-~feile/'raspatory;-ilaid)e/nuinjavmem
BSaRn barber's chafer, shaving-jug or -pot;
^frait f female barber, hi», o. barberess;
~aellilfe, ~aciell(c) m journeyman barber,
barber's man; ~iim«e m = »burjue; ;~>
laben im = ~ltubc ; ~lei)tltng m = -bur|d)t ;
~llieiicr n shaving-knife razor; mil Srtcr-
bma' spring -razor; ~»illfel m sbaving-
brush; ~riemen m strop, strap; ~|atr m
= Uicfted; ~id)ilb n barber's pole or sign;
^idllcijftciil »» barber's hone; ~fei,i : r
shaving-soap ; -ierbiette f shaviug-cloth ;
~iciicb«barbcr'schaii';~ipicflcl;»sliaving.
glass; ~Hubefbarber's (or shaving-)shop;
^ftuDl m = -Teffet; ~toa m shaving-day;
^.tud) n = -jeroictte; ~jeia)en« = ~id)Uo,
~5b"?bicreii'(-^)li8arbierl IW«"'i'' /'■
-la i-n „ to shave (Am. to barbense)
ap '■ Ml - to sbave o.s.; to take off one s
beard ; F fig. j-n (übet ben Sbffel) ~ (ottriiom)
to fleece (or (diy-)shave, cheat) a p.; (bur*
Sdmuiwi.) to soap him (j. eui-Jeifen). -
II B~ >i ©c sharing.
Bartiton =; (i"'!) [»r*.] « ® («»'fl1*-
Caule) barbiton.
Bard) j»w>. I11) »» ®> = *01'9 •
faff- Bard)Cll !t. i. Bardjcnt :c.
Biirdieii (^1, Bürleitl ('-) « ©b.bear s
CUBardT«ilP< -ant « CM [">«■ fca''f;"'-
n«sl 1 »i ® fustian; ftlatter ober bcio=
reitet ~ pillow, pillow-fustian; acfopcrtcr
„ twilled fustian, dimity; rauber ~ top,
swans -down; geftreiiter (Bett=)~ cotton
bed-tick; F fig. ~ tcifecn = jdmardjen. -
II b~ a. @b. of fustian (audi bardjen).
BardlCUt.... (*>"...) in Si-i'ttnnaen , nrntt:
fustian(-)..., ÜB. ~iacfe ffustian waistcoat;
^inad)er,~loeber»HBard)cnterm) fustian-
weaver; ~ftuljl@»> fustian-weaver s loom.
Bardies (*") [bebt.] m tm>. Jewrsh
wheaten bread for the Sabbath.
Barbate \u.tK")l*arbe]f@ «it
8br. ©angctin ft. m). Isma?,!]
bin-bans FK) «««.bang!, crash!, dashlj
BarbC1 (J") I»!.] m @ (ott.Ht. Sanaer)
bard (VtV M.I); (»rite. ««tat) bard ; poet ;
singer ; minstrel ; contp. tlcmcr «, bardlmg.
Barbc2 (*») f ® l.-8atte8. -2.fi.*.
tu„ti:bard. [hall of the bards.)
Barbci S ("-) [Barbe1] f © meeting-/
BarbciP... (5"...) in 3f..|*«n. »i» : bardic ...,
us ~nciana >» bardic lay.
Barbcutum (^-) n @ (.. pi.) bardism
barbieren f"1") e/o. ©»■ «°4'-: to bf™
(i. bard» in M.I), [song in bardic style.l
Barbi(c)t("-) [Barbe1]»»! (n)®bardit,J
barbiid)(i-)[Sarbe1]a.@b.barduv..sh.
Bare \ (-") f @ 1. = Bar=froft (w
tgots i) _ 2. = SBalb--bl6fce.
Ba'ren'c « (ba-ra'-Q:) «» ®, f ® barege.
Bateginö (-«x) IW " ® "*'"• tare"
gin(e);j.M.I.
B«tmj»t>t«.(-I")«»®b.-=«tiB"e(i.M
anbSpaai 1 e), ouoi In SBan, i». : ~*ttBet m
= Rrinpen-bei6et.
bäten1 l1") »/»»■ (()•) 6 a- ;'""'- Mn ""
Bärin, Ml». o«d) bun Sd|l»arllt'ilb : to rut
bäte«' t vote (-") t»/a. ©a. = ithlagen,
tnctcn fj. Bar-ban!).
Bäten-..., bäten.... (^..0 ta8Mei«nw«-
I mnit: bear-... ot. bear's(-)... (f. M.1). -
II 5U.iv.tIe ju I unb bib. 35lle: ~al)lllld) O. =
bärenhaft (\. W. «n.); -nubmber F »»'.
a) (6d)uibcnmo«et) contractoi oi debts,
b)(stonte»»ooi«) hoaxer, trickster, fibber,
humbugger; ~attifl a. = barenbaft »"»«
tib an.); ~beii!er m '"'»'• (Snnb) bear-
hound;bulldog;~biid)ie^:3 a.-inth-.a;
^biirjet m bear's tail; Awn«, wreath; ~°
bcrfC f = -fell; ~bicllft m (no* e-t S»M »""'
Lafontaine) clumsy kindness, bearish
service service intended to assist a friend
instead of which it injures him ;~bta*»«
(true) spicknel, bald-money, bear-fennel
iUe'um allmma'ntkum); »8I. auaj : Wild dill;
rJixti Vm: a) bear's dung; b) liquorice-
juice; ~ci(cn «: a) (SBoffO bear-spo.
b) ig.in8.«ii«n)bear.trap; ~fanft »» : a) bear-
catching; b) trap for bears :~fell n bear s
skin ; SKfitse o. „fett, «feJUnufce f- ~m«fc« I
prvb. man mufe nicht ba§ -fett »ertauteu
che man ben Bäten aefunseu hat one must
not sell the bear's skin before catching
the bear; don't count your chickens betöre
they are hatched; ~iend)rl <f m = -bill;
Mett n bear's-grease; ^fliege /" = -motte;
~iörnüa a. ursiform; ~fuhret m bear-
leader (a. fig. «ofmciBet e-l iun8en Wtinntä out
Seifen); ~f«6 »» * bear's-paw (frctopus,*.
Hi'pfopus macula' tut) ; bear s foot (Hel?e -
lon<s- fdtiius) ; a. «I? 51ame e-t 3u6beneiban« im
15. unb 16. stf.; ~gr«l>t» '" = -4»«8«' r"
ara<> * « bear-grass (Camas«'» e»««« "lal !
IgtUbe f = -5««in9er; ~*oft :c t .bib .«rL;
Jiat! f bear-bunt(ing) or -bait(ing) ; «7
cvnaictomachy; »unb jut U)atj= ~beiBcr;
^tjant f = ~?ett ;"/!</• »»! 5« ~*autfiS
to (be) idle, to he lazy, to lounge ; : ~90>«ei
F«i (S4imrt.»ori): a) sluggard id er, lub-
ber, lounger; b) coward; Jbdlt«« . r f
idleness, laziness; ^l)autenjd| F a; idle,
lazj , sluggish; ~6,äntet»=Ber9 Fm (Metet
«uBMt.bunti roaSrcnb e-t e*to*tl safe . retreat
affording full view of the battle-held, ~>
hehc f=-l)ol;; ~f)mi9cv»» = aBoH|=l)un9er;
milliter m: a) bear-ward or -herd; b) i osr.
Bootes, Arcturus ; ~io9b/ = -Wi 1 ~1»W«
m bear-hunter ; -flail * f (»u* m) : a) echte
flau bear's breech, brank-ursme, brook-
ursin (Acanihw); unedjte -flau acanthus
(Heracle'um spliondy'lium); b) bear s foot
(Ed'-e'lorm fatlidus); c) common yellow
melilot (Trifolium officina le) ; -tlaU'tttlig
Ta m acanthine; -flaiLbiftel « f wetted
thistle (Co'i-d-mw acOMtto'i'aVs); ~tlte V JM
= -ftauc;~fot»H-.a) =-breda; b)©mete".
dross floating on the surface of melting
silver; ~ttout * »: a) = unechte -flau;
b) cow's lungwort, mulle(i)n (Verba scum
,kapSus, V. ala'tum); ^Itrt*». m. moth-r-
lobster, Ol scyllarian (Scy llarue); ~tano »,
» il'.Bear-State (-«rtanfaS I; -lab» *
n = Bar^Iap» ; ~Iaud| « m wild lor bear s-i
garlic U'Hi«« ursi'num) ; ~nmfi »i eo. : -3
Lctocebus (A. calabare'nsis); -«>«»«'"
zo ■ «7 arctictis (A. bi'murmg); ~mauig
a '= bärenhaft (W »!•• «"•); ~m,,Pl.9et
ßunaet = aC-olja-lungcv; -moos « » golden
maiden-hair (PoUi<rM,um ^mmune); ~-
motte f w*. bear-fly; ~niufi m bearskin,
muff; Luiiitje X f bearskin (cap); ; muff-
can- (grenadier si hair-cap; njl. calpack;
iSft I n wind-seed U,v,o-;,s);~ol)rd)cu.
-blirlein * « bear's-ear, auricula (= au»
© machinery; X. mining; X military; i>
marine; ? botanical; «commercial;
( 251 )
postal; S railway; o music (see page IS).
32*
[$urcn...-$iufd)...]
gubftciit. fferbo finb meift nut gegeben, trenn fie md;t net (ct. notiou) of... ob. ...lug lauten.
rittl); pfeift c f (rinl tu Dra.eltta.if)«) SarteroIeJ. (""-") [it.] f@ l.a.Sarfttfe
bourdonf-pipel; ~rattpe fen*, brl «.ftrittnei v. pleasure-boat. -2.d'=Sarfarole.
bear-won: »robbe f zo.
urs:: »iaitiifen «i
be:; . [djlaimn S m nietall. =
: b; ~frt]iiialj n = »fett: ^jdjote ^ f
.; / v'tftis);
-Jrbivaiii m .= , hir-d; ~ftll
vfpintttr in
tn.'.: C7 arctia(u); 311 ben Spinnern ge>
oeS Spinners
= .»raupe; ^fvrorfjc f/ty. unn
»bed, bearish) language; ~ftnrf a.
: vigorous) as a bear; ~tappe
1 track (or trail) of a bear; b) $ club-
moss, a lycopodium (L.datWtvm); ~tntje
f : a) bear's paw ; b) % club-top (Clava'ria) ;
wound-wort [Aniliy'llis vulnera'ria); ~titt<
die n « s>. : -3 arctiscon ; stiere njpl. zo. :
^j aretoid animals/;/.; ~trnube $ f bear-
berry ; bear's-bilberry (ArrJosfu 'phylos uva-
«r»); ~dogel m e/i/. = „{pinner; ~n>art,
~tt)ärter m = .J)ütera; ~itjirt m keeper of
the Bear Inn; ~tt)ur,jet * f= „bifl; ~.
jottlel lifj «. snaggy like a bear; ~|iicfcr
m = „bred b ; ~ji»iiiger m bear-garden,
bear-pit. — Sat. aua) »or....
bärenhaft (-"") a. cgb. bear-like, bear-
ish, C7 ursine.
»ärentjajtigfeit (i>«~-) f© (m|i ,. p/j
beardom ; bearishness.
»atett (>"*) [jr.] n @ 616. ber flatbinöte :
ber(r)ctta. biretta; btt «ttolaten it.: bonnet,
US», skullcap; bet «Ritter Mi 4>ofen&anb.Orbcn :
chaperon; ber giutenteu: cap.
ifaretf.... («*...) in 3f..feljunaen. I anatoa
..»aretf*, j£B. ^mndier m cap-maker. —
II Sib. saiii : ~ajje m zo. bonnet-monkey
[Si'mia radiJta); ^fram m hosiery, haber-
dashery ; ~f ramer m hosier, haberdasher.
Sara1 (^ m % f. Sorg1.
barg2 (i). bärge [tyimpf.t. bergen (f.bs).
»urge (*«)/ @, Wbj_ 0- JBnrgaun H)
- = 5? a life.
bätljajt t (-") a. @h. = fruchtbar,
»(tribal (-"")»i (56 zo.baribal, American
black bear (1'rsu.s america'nus).
»aribu« F (-«") [bar mit it. gnbunj] ae?r.,
■1 - = in barem Selbe (f. bar 3).
»arigeüo (-« bQ^-) [it.] m @ barigello
»iirilla« > Htj") [fron.] f ® (robeSoba)
barilla; au« in 3Wt»n, jSB.: ~=a[d)e fashes
barilla; pulyerine.
»ärin (-«) f ® she- (or female) bear.
»anion of («-5) [grd).=it.] m @ bary-
tone ISiimmr, ganger unb Snftrument).
»oritoif... c 1 *"•*...),„ 3f!8», j». : ~iänger
w barytone (singer); ~ftimme fbarytone
,T,J'cel- Ifärlger.l
»anionift d- (■»•"«) m ® = Saritoit./
Sanum «7 f/>~) [grtfi.] „ @ (tT)lie p7.)
c«»i. barium.
»ariiim.... c? (^-...) in 3|..f89„, cAm.,
is.: ~l)1Per.urt]b n peroxide of barium,
banc peroxide; ^orijb n (protjoxide of
barium, barii vta; Hnlplja't
ti barium sulphate (f. 8art)t).
SBarf -l {4) f @ (art tmmaftiaeä «lanfctlä.
I4i» 1 lark, barque (t u.poet. a. nit »arte).
»<"*~. A (*...) in 3f-Hm>«oi: ~dalter m
(id; ~fjo(j «_= Sera-f)o[,;^nia(t m
-mast; ~jrl)ifi « = aQrt
«arfarole i («~i«) [it.j f @ („„„ian^eä
ffionbellirb) barcarolllje.
ifarfa-:- 1 !") «/>,-. ,«. im. att. : Barca.
iSarfajie i, H«) f @ launch; long-
boat ; „ Cine§ .firieggjdji ji§ barge.
Sarfe J, («s«) /" § 1. is,,,) (bark-)boat;
IBt Bi|4rr: fishing craft; Cabling e-r „ boat-
load; boatful. - 2. („,,„„ Bfaw^n,,]
barge, bark, lighter, craft. — 3. = Sort.
»arfuite J. («■£«) r"@ baulk
bnrlen r (*<) r, '«. (b.) @ a. =' jpredjen.
»fir«...., \ »arm.... (*...) t„ sffB„, j».
~brot n leavened bread ; bread with j east
Sänne. \ »atme (-'-l [boren = tragen |
/ § [ti.pl.) 1. leaven; Bom Sitre: rbotfcom)
ye(a)st, barm; fig. nja§ juleW letnmt (ober
110 di to 111 nit I ijl „, etna: the dregs come last.
'-■ \(S«aum auf ©(tränten) foam, froth, (bop-)
yeast. [Barmecide, Barmacide (f.M.I).)
»anurtibe, ...fibe ("--») tipr.m. @j
barmen \ (*«) tgia. I fin) „ vjrefl. unb
imp., port. = er-barmen. — II pin. (b.)
P = flogen.
barmtierjtg ("*-) a. igb. 1. charitable;
merciful (uia adv. bis», audi ~[itf)); fcib „
mit mir ! have pity (or compassion) (up)on
me!; rel. „e »rüber monks hospitallers;
„e Sdinieftern sisters pi. of charity or of
mercy. — 2. fort t (ertärmli*) pitiful.
»armheriigfeitH"-)r"©iiiercv,merei.
fulness, charity; SBerte pi. ber „ works
pi. of charity; charitable offices or deeds
pl. ; nod) f-r grofjen „ of His great mercy;
falfd) angcbrodite „ misdirected charity.
baroiljctjiglitf) N ["&"») a. @b. u. adv.
= barmherjig. £&c. (f. hefigU
barmtg, \ barmig (>!«) a. i&b. barmy,/
bärntlid), [aft t (-s") n. ®b. = er-bärm»|
»am (^ m tc. f..Saren. Hid) (e.j.j
SantabaS (*"") npr.m. (<»n.) i«t'. Bar-
nabas, Barnaby; ^.tag m (St.) Barnaby-
day or -bright (f.M.I).
»antabtter (""-") [Sarnaboä] »1 @a.,
~.mönd) »1 ® Cath.eccl. Barnabite.
barnen A (-1") »/». (h.) @a. = bronben.
»antftein © («) m eg = giegeKflein).
bartuf t-"1) [port.] a. ®b. baroque (pete
M.I); ft7.(»unberiid>) odd; strange,grotesque;
aud> in 3ff8n, jiB.: ».v.perle f baroque (or
irregular, ragged) pearl; »~.fiil m arch.
baroque-style,
»ororftieit ("■*-) f @ oddity, oddness.
bororfifd) \ ("*") a. igb. = barorf.
»aroco (U,J-) « inv. ebm. Boait: baroco
(f.M.I). [beiiBaiomeier) baro(mett'o)graph.|
»arogtapl)07(-"-f)m®(fetbftreaiftrieren.i
»aruiitafromcter 10 (-«-«i") | gtcfj.] m
(«) loa. »1«/. baromacrometer (j. M.I).
»arometer ® (-"-") [grdj.] n (m) twa.
i)%s. barometer, (weather-)glass; ba§ ^
fte^t auf oeränöerlid) (a.fig.) the barometer
is at (or points to) variable.
»arometer.... a (-« ^...) inSffmt. I mit:
barometric(a])...,j<8.~beobadjtungeii f/^,7.
b. observations pl.; ^tternnberimgeit flpl.
barometrical changes^)?. — II s|b. gsue-
~beobad)tuitge.funft f, ~brjd)reibmtg f:
10 barometrography; ~probe fphys.: Q>
elat(e)rometer (cat. ffleanctneter)) ; ^ftaitb
vi height of the barometer ; ben ^ft. ablcfen
to read the barometer; gleidje miniere ^
ftonbe anicigcnbe I'inie isobarometric line
»nromctrie O ( — i) [grdj.] f @ unb ®
barometn . \phtjs. barometric(al) )
borontftrtid) 03 (-^-) [grdj.] a. @b./
»aromettogrnpd ^ ( -f) [grdj.] m
® = »arograpb. Kf.M.IU
»aronteitlj * (^4) n inv. barometz)
»aion («i) [jr.] »1 ® baron (f.M.I;
bet. Sorb) ; bie^eyrf. (otißSrticrfiart) baronage
Sff. (f. a. fyret-ljerr); ^e betreff tnb baronial;
all ~ leben f. baronifteren.
»aronat («-•£) [fr.] n @ 1. (sta„b (intl
ssarons) baronage. — 2. (ma. a. »arottie /'
@) (BerifjUns eints SaronS) barony.
»oroncfj, ...fie (-- i(-) r" @ i. (5reirrau)
baroness: a) wife of a baron; b) peereäs in
her ow„ right (j. M. 1). — 2. (Sieifräulein)
daughter of a baron.
3«id",en 1
»nnnet ("-<* ob. ^>~) [engl.] »< ® baro-
net; bic ^§ (als fiörperWaft) baronetage
»oronet«.... ("-■=... cb. -""...) insii««, a».:
~raitg m, — titct m, ~ntiirbc f baronetcy
»nronie ("-■£) [jr.] f © = »aronat k
»aronin (-■=") f @ f. »atcneffe.
bnronificrcn ("—■=«) [»aron] 21a. If/«
to baronise. — IT vjn. (b.) (all SBaron leben)
einen«, unb /i<7. to live like a gentleman at
large; fig. co. to be without employment.
»nroitü.... ("-...) i„ 3oe„. I mfl . baronial.
— II »ft. gälte: ~fraut < n baron's herb
thyme (Thymus Herla-Baro'na); ^titel in,
~niitri)e f tc. f. »oronot. [baroscope 1
»arojfopo (-"■ J) [grdj.l »1 (n)®phus.i
barojfopifd) C7 (-«-i«) [grd).[ a. tab. ba-
roscopic(al). lcrena'ta).\
»nroemo*(>"!«) f® barosma (Dwsnm)
»arras (■*-) [fr.] m mt _ ©nlipot.
B*~ »arratt jc. f. »aratt tc.
»atre {^) f®, SBarren m @b. 1. (srtetan..
ftanae, Sajranfe, Sanbbant, Cuabretldien mufifa.
lifcber _3nftrumente, J" Sa[tflrir6, her., i) meift:
bar (j. M.I); oufjerbem: a) (MetaUftanje, Cin.
8u6, 3ain) bar; ingot; wedge; billet; rod;
b) son fiiefeln :e. : beach. — 2. lurnerei: (nut
~!t w) parallel bars pl.
»arren...., barren.... («-...) i„ mn. I „
-Borre(n) 1: ^eingujj e m BieSerei: ingot-
mould; ~eijen »1 = (fifen.bnrren; ~fornt
S f = ^eingu§ ; ^förmig a. ingot-shaped ;
~golb n bar-gold; gold-ingots^?.; bullion;
~l)älib(erm bullion-dealer; ^.filber n bar-
silver; silver-ingots pl.; ~n>aljcn Q flpl.
billeting rolls//?.-IIju»arren 2, lumerei:
~laufen,^jpiel n = »ar-Iatif ((.»or-...1);
~ftangen flpl. parallel bars pl.; ^turnen
n exercises pl. on the parallel bars
»arri-ere ("M^) [fr.] f @ barrier;
(öelänber) railing; balustrade; ^ im statt
bail; ^ an ber ©ifenbabn barrier; railway-
gate; über e-e ~ feljen to take a fence; frt.
barrier(-gate); spar-gate; im Jiftoien-SueH :
auf fünf Schritt ^ im Mtancieren (oSgeljen
(b. b. bon 15 Stritt aul bis auf 5 giSrilt toraeben)
to approach one's adversary (in a pistol-
duel) to within five paces.
»arri-eren.... H«)^-...) in 3f.-fesunaen,
meift: barrier-..., ss. ^,riff n geol. b.-reef;
~trttfta't«i Barrier Treaty (f.barrier.M.I);
^matter ü m line-keeper, gate-keeper.
»nrrifaoe (-^-«1 [fr.] f® barricade,
...0; fid) butter ~n terfdjonjen to barricade
o.s. ; univ.-sl. to sport one's oak.
»nrrifabeit.... [*^"...) in 3ffan: ~bauer
»ibamcader;~fampf"'.~frif 91» fighting
behind barricades, barricade-fighting,
»arritig 4, (*«) f@ barring,
»arrifter (4^) [engl.] m @a. jur.: bar-
rister (j. M.I); oI§ ^ jugetoffeu toetbeti tc.
to be called to the bar.
Sore, »nrfdj ', \ »ärftfi (4) „, @ uhth.
perch (Perca); beionb.: europäifdjer (Jlufj.^
European perch (p. ftuvia'Mis) u. tertooitbte
8if*, roie: ntiieritaniirher (ober gelber) „
American (or yellow) perch (P. america'na),
jiB. (f.M.I) apogon; barse; (sea-)bass.
barfd)2 (*) a. @,b. 1. (bom eejcbma*)
pungent, sharp, tart; rough (a. A jur tas
©efübt; tgl. barfd)). — 2. fig. rough; rude;
blun t ; brusque ; harsh ; ^e Diebe, „e§ SBefeil
= »orfdjtjeit.
baridp... (^...) [Sarfdi1] m 3ftan mit a.,
jS». : ~äl)it(id), ^artig : <o percine, percoid.
»ar-frbaft (/") f @ = bare§ ©elb (^e
bar 3); meine ~ betrögt bunbert start I have
... in cash ; oai ift m-e gotije «, that is the
whole of my money, all the cash I possess;
rocitig „, haben to be short of monev; f-e
r. geht auf bie Dieige his money is getting
short, running or dribbling away; j-§ „,
goiij ctjdjöpjen to drain a p. dry.
' !• e. ix) : F familiär; P BoIISjpradje; T ©anntrjpradje; \ feiten; t alt (auaj geftorben); ■ neu (««4 geboren)
( 252 )
- unrinjtigj
Sie Seid,eu, Mi viHüuungen unb Mi «tfliloutcttm gcntethmg n I I f ' [tab born trilM. IgMttffl... M)t\
BM(frft.lit(Hf@bluffnoss;brusciue-
,., ... harshness; roughness, &c. (f . bnvfo) *)•
Borlcl f cH mtoa.- fiijtli, Jlltli.
Unijl i'l impf- »»» *trP«« ('• "»)•„ „ ,
Bari ( — I )» g l. meift : beard l|. M. I ;
au« mii KW«. üHIkM'". "" »»"«<«». 5«te™,
e*i«!IrtnK.i»»i.2,8mib4);(iraiiev, weifjci
»ray, white beard; lang«, jottifltt ~
straggling beard (tat. «. Sdmiur-, »orten-,
Soll bortic.);c-n - »ragt« to wear aboard;
jicl! bin ~ wndifcu (ober flctieit ) laffen to
cultivate lor grow) a beard; j-m, fid) ben ~
abnebmen — bovbicven ; nut c-m ~i Birfihm
. bärtig; i'l)'"' ~ = borMoS; fit/.: )-m ben
. jlreidjcln, urn ben ~ gctjin (i«nici«einb lirt.
„i .„i to wheedle (or coax) a p.; l-nt e-n ~
l»on Stroh, gladis ic.) inodien («m oetrlujen)
tocheatap.;inbeii~bnimmerjM.imrrmeln
to mumble to o.s.,to mutter between ones
teeth; (fid)) in ben «, hinein lodjen to laugh
in one's sleeve; in ben ~ l)intm (un»«i«äBtJ
[uacn to in' impudently; j-tn et. in ben «.
Uns «kW, offen) foglll, werfen to tell a p.
s.th. to his face, to throw in his teeth;
), rrbs- (id) Uiubc5fi(uier§~(uiiii8li8,nni.li«)
Breiten to dispute about tilings that do
not concern one, about trifles; to split
hairs; bev ~ macht ben SUann who has no
beard, has no authority. — 2. * u. zo. ~
let Sitn<n, 8«fte. Ofianjen barb; ~ bet D!ul*tin,
«ufterr., 6"»ifi« 5il*e beard; ~ "«R'11'" "■
v, Imkers pi. ; (&icif*mppcTi am Col!« >>« t1'11""
it.) wattles pi. ; (»artiabtn btr 8U«t) barbel ;
J her Vlrtifdiodc choke. — 3. O Sitlird:
(eufjiioit) seam; fash; burl»; (8tai Mm
IBtaDiertn, Sur«l41a8tn Mn Sii«ern ic.) lough
(ur projecting) edge; ben ~ n« RoinW weg-
nehmen to pare, to clip; ©«lofftrei: ~ c-§
2d)UiiiclS beard (or ward) of a key, key-
bit; vard;!MttHm: ~ on ben Gnbcn bcr
3io|ifd)UicUcn jutty; flap of a juffer or sill.
— 4. (uiurtorio« «nWn«M) ~ £"r Sdjrcibicitr
dirt collecting round a nib or pen; „ an t-Tti
Siebte candle-waster, thief of a candle; J/
(e«8tas ic. , ba§ ii* an ba§ e«iff anltfct) sea-drag.
Stork.., bart.... (-...) in Sffan. I «"if:
beard-..., k a. zo. meift : bearded ... (f . M . I ) .
— II »divide »u 1 itnb lib. 3öHe: — OblCX" »1
f. ^gcicr ; ~affe »i zo. bearded monkey ; ».
«uim'a: © cephus; [tbwotjcr ~affe »an SRre
laSa'r wanderoo (Mdcacus aitituu); ~nrtig
n. beard-like ; ..artiger äuSnmdjS am %i)(h-
maul j. «.faben ; ~bcdcn n = Borbicr=bcdcn;
~bcij;(f)cr m = ~griinbcl; r-btllbef mus-
tache-trainer; ~UPt(ll f= -faben ; ~burfte
f: a) shaving-brush; b) beard-brush; ~-
came f bearded woman, beard-woman; ~<
fnbeu «i, ~fnfcr f zo. barb, wattle; am
8il«m«ui: barbel, barbule; # barb; (bamit
«ritiiei.) barbell(ul)ate ; Mcbcrn flpL barb-
feathers pi. ; ~fintle) m om. diile'mjdjer ~f.
[Fringi'lluburluia); ~i'i\A) »' ichth.: a) =
SBorbc8; b) cock-paddle, sea-owl, lump-
sucker, lump-fish (Cyrfopterus lumpus);
c) sea-suail {Cyclo'pterus h'paris); d) * +
für SBorteii'lval ; ~floum »> downfy beard) ;
~fled)te f: a) med. barber's itch, a sy-
cosis; b) ^ beard-moss, O usnea (V'snea
barbJic) ; ~flicue f ent. bearded fly (Musca
mysta'cea); ~W\\\i f = ~gcmie; ~geier m
om. bearded (or golden) vulture, lammer-
geier(Gw»'«»i«oo»*ii'i«s);~fleniii fzo. old
chamois buck; ~gerftc * f battledore- (or
sprat-, Fulham) barley {Ho'rdevm ttocri-
fo«) ; ,».gnt8S« beard-grass [AHäropo'gm);
inbiidicä ~greiä spikenard; ~9llilltcl f
if A/A. bearded loach, |d;iiti.beardie(Coli'(is
imW/nta); ~ljnnr »: alhair of the beard;
bic erfttn Jhanre = pflaum ; b) an stufaWn :
hvssus; ~l)afer y m wild oats (Ave'na
fn'itm); ~l)iinb w zo. barbet; ~fnimii m
beard-comb; ~fnrpfcll hi tc A/A.: a) bearded
carp;b) 8nr6e*;~HctWt,~iTuM>l©f
hand-vice, bit-pincers /''.; ~«
fueiucr ;» so.(SSuWeI(iiittun«) (M|/a wJm'Ho);
rvfoine'i '» a»'- tailed comet ; ~frn(jer Fm
shaver; lurtitrt m orn. barbot, imfT-bird
(jBucce); ~fiiitftler m (<.'.) hair-dresser; ~<
Inweu »i, ~liil)pdieu »: a) = Sarbier-
feruictte; b) unter btui 6«na6tl btr .{.Miner:
wattle, gill; lOi> (».beardless; smooth-
chinned; rJoftr aJlen(d) lack-beard (f. au«
©elb-, (Mriinidiualiel); ~li)figleit fbeard-
lessness; ~uiniutdieu n:a) oi,».=~miifi;
M icklh.: "3 npliidiuui [Ophi'dium barla-
lum); ~iueife / om. braided titfmouse)
\i;,„',i',-i,s bia rmuus); ~niffffr« = SarMer-
mejier; w(imiiib)ntooü * « : «? barbula; ~-
niuid)Cl/'2o.:C»bvssiferousniussel;~tmgel
O ■!■ m rag-bolt', spike-nail; ~lteige f si.
heel-tap; ~lielfe « f bearded pink, sweet
William orJohn(Bio'«/Au»6or*<i'(«s);/vnu8
k f filbert (Co ruins avella'na tni,n'o'sa);~'
«infel in = Soribter-piniel; ~<nift«F»i —
^trnljer; ~robbe fzo. bearded seal {Phoca
burba'ta) ; ~fd)ircr F in = -tintjcr; ~|d)ilo-
fröte f zo. bearded tortoise, matamata
(CAdj/s fimbria ta); ~|d]H«bIcr mjpl. Of-».
bearded birds pi: ~fd)iifftl f = »orbiit«
berfen; ~feiftf =äBarbier-feife; ~ftttid) m
or», bearded parrot (Psi'ttaeus ponticeria ■
„us) ; ~ftent m = ~totnet ; ~ftreirt)er m fig.
flatterer, fawner; ~tafie f mustache-cup;
~tnit J/ n bawling rope; (ffabtl-iau) hawser;
~tcllcr'flert)te * f wild chicory; ~uniumUt
„. with a long flowing beard; an«: wrapt
in a long flowing beard; ~toflCl m: a) =
fudud- b) wattle-bird [Jnto'chora); ~"
«indifl i: = ~n>id)ie ; ~Wnlbung F /•scrubby
beard; ~lrjeibe < /: rote „Ineibe red osier
[Salix purpurea); ~niei}eil S in bearded
wheat; ~hrid)je f cosmetique (for the mus-
tachesl.cire de moustache; ~lnifd)iH(roieii.)
= fflnrft-loifd); ~wiid)4infer »» bearded
(oi oriental) oats ( A vena oriental is); ^IDOlle
f= pflaum ; ~luud)C' »i growth of whiskers;
~jnuge,'': a) tweezersp/.,nippersp/.;b)20.
= .Jneiber; ^iwitfer m = «.jangea.
SJärld)cn fivJ) « @b. dim. ».Sart (f. n)
small beard; * barbule.
SBnrte (-", J") f @ 1- © (fflreit.Stii) broad
axe. — 2. (n»4 ni«t 8erif|tntS giWbein) upper
fawof awhale, (unprepared) whale-bone;
• au«: whale-fin (f. gifdj.bcin).
Cartel (-*-) «jir.w. <8 (On.) = »arttjel.
bdrlelli l1^) '#■ @ d- !■ d*™»-) '•" ~ to
caress a p. - 2. © luftWemri : to mill cloth.
»rirtf Hud) © (""•-) » ® cloth of the
first dressing.
bttrtcn \ ( '") «ab. I via. u. fid) ~ vjreß.
sib. fübb. = ffid)) barbieren. - II ge-bartet
p.p. unb a. citb. = bärtig.
SartetMunl (^>-) «> @ «»• bowhead,
right whale (Balas'na myslice'tas).
Bortljel M npr.m. @ (On.) «AAr. ton
SartbolomfiuS (I. es) Bat; prvb. cr lueifs,
wo 45) ob. Sartbolb 9Hoft tjolt (»tiB SBeWeib,
ftnnt bit e*li«e) F he knows what's what
or what he is about ; si. lie knows ou which
side his bread is buttered; he is up to
snuff; be knows a thing or two.
Bartholontder [^^J-y] m @a. effZ.
Bartholomite (f. M.I).
»nrtholoinö-us ("""-1") npr.m. % (On.)
(Sanft) ~ (St.) Bartholomew; f. a. Sartfjcl.
Jiartl)Oloniii-ue-... ("""-"...) in Stien, nifl:
Eartholomew(-)... (fnjt M.l); u|b. ~nnd)t f
(qjaiiltt aSlut.M*»rit om «• Muanft 1572) the (or
Massacre of) St. Bartholomew.
Dtirtig, \ bnrttg, bnrtigt {l») a. @b.
MuSPerfonen: bearded, whiskered; (a. hey.)
barbed; t. *«Dnen: wattled; *: barbate(d)
(a.zo.)\ ® glochidiate; (mit Eoifitn) bar-
bellate; (arannis) awuy.
»örtlcr F \ t1") «' @a. = Barbier.
Bättliltn F °\ (-" I in ® bearded person.
Bnrtfd) V (■') m « liogweed; cow-par-
snip (Jleriifh'nm splinmli/liuiu).
'itiirtldie A (iv0 f ® sweeP or Bteenng-
oai (fot rafts).
Barild) (-") Hiebr.l npr.m. # (On.)
Baruch; ~.«ogel m ©a. om. curlew (WH-
Bnrutjd)e (-*») [it.] f @ barouche/
Bnrl)t « ("-) lgrd).| m ® (». p'.) »"»■
baryta; (s«wer.trbt) (anhydrous) baryta;
heavy-spar; native sulphate of barium;
ehm.: protoxide of barium; djromfnutet „
neutral Chromate of barium, yellow ultra-
marine; evbiger - U-etl») heavy-spar earth ;
cf figf aurer ~ acetate of barium ; f a jeriger ~
fibrous heavy-spar; Eohlenfauret ~ (Slatttn.
9ift) carbonate of baryta ; »ii«. withoiite;
faljfaincr „ chloride of barium ; fdilDCJcl-
faurer ^ sulphate of barium or of baryta.
Bnrllb..., bni'Mt.... «7 («"...) inSÜan.j».:
~erbt /■(. S«1')' I ~felbjpat m hyalophane ;
^flllflibnt m barytic fluor-spar; ~flll)rcilb.
hattia a. min. barytiferous; barytic; ~>
gclb n = divomfaurcr »ortit; ~hornioto'm
ö m min. baryte-harmotome; ~t)i)brat «
hydrate of baryta; ~fmiiftctn m = ~bnr>
m'otom; ~Ibfuug f baryta-water; ^fnatw
= SdiweHpat; ~fteili m min. — fdilucfel-
fnnrer Sarijt; ~lunffcr n = JBfimg; ~>
lutifj n artificial precipitated sulphate of
barium; permanent white.
Bnrt)tO'... m ("-"...) in Siifln milt, meift:
baryto-...,jS.~tblefti'n»ibaryto-celestite;
fotti't m baryto-calcite.
Bartjton <} C8-"1) »» @ f- »aviton.
Bnrtjtoiton a ("Il/") Igrct»-! " ® «>4-
or. barytone.
Bnr»iu» M it f. Sar'utm it
bnrjeu %. fsw. (x") "/«■ «»» l,d) ~ "'''<'''•
@.c. = Ber-bor-ftrecfen, fid) bviiften.
Bnc1 c1) )» 31 +++ für Bnf;1.
Boo- bib. A I1) Iboll] mi @ = fffieifter.
Bnfalt «J (^ Ct.; «tim. ägtjpt.] m ®
»nil. basalt.
BnjnIK.., bafalt-... «7 ("*-) in 3ifan,
min. I nift : basalt-..., basaltic ...- II Bei'
fpitie »u I unb bib. Säue: ~iihn(id), ~nrtig a.
basaltic, ...oid; ~brild) m basalt-quarry;
~felä, felicii i» basaltic rock ; — förmis «•
basaltiibrm;~gcjd)irr" = 4tcingut;~glaü
» hvalite (glass); ~gut n = ~ftemgut;
^linltig a. basaltic; ~[a\\>ii m basalt(ic)
jasper; ~mafje f = ^fteingut; ~mul)l(cu)=
ftcin m lava millstone; ~nor»l)l)r m
Porphyrie basalt; ~fiin(e f basaltme;
basaltic column; u8i. a. the Giant's cause-
way • ~fd)iffer m schistous basalt; ~fiein-
gut 'n basalt (ware), black ware, basalt-
wedgewood; ~tuff m trap tuff; ~»nre f
= ^fleingut.
bnialten a H [lt.] a. (&b. of basalt.
bafrtltig, bafnltifd) to ("J") llt.J «• e»b.
of basalt (= bafalt=al)iiUd)). [jjorn-bleube. \
Bajaltin«? (""z)»i » basaltine;a. =>
Bajan (-") npr.n. ® geogr. Bas(h)an
(f.M.l). [basamte.l
Bajnitit ® (--1) [Safan] m ©a. mm.)
Wm~ SBnj« jc. j. Bttäai: it
Bafdii.BafufXC— --)|tiirf.]>«@ Basbi-
bazouk; bic .§, .. F bashi-bazoukery »f/.
Bafd)lif (*«, a..* -*) [turf.] »» ® (««
SJranenfappe) baslllik, baslllyk.
Bafc1 (iu) Lbtid)]^i8 l.<i«».»o8n)e«,
Biielcin n @b. (mtioiHe Otrreanbtt) female
relative ; kinswoman ; enaS. : a ) aunt ;
b) (female) cousin. — 2. F N eine (nmhrc)
gran „ gossip (j. filatidi-fdinjeftcr)
chin, base; ~n bilbenb basigenous; (an-)
nrganijdje ~ (in)oi-ganic base; jatäföbige ~
41 aiTifilnWajt; © Settutt; X i'crgbau; X ÜKJlitfir; vt 2Jcr.rine; «, SDflanjc; « «anbei; ■
( 233 )
> «Pop; Ä üil'enbal.n; cf fBluftt (i. 6. ix).
[»afe...-JBafto...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of...
.ins
salsirlati. ,. acidifiatle
base. — 8. © [. S I sicity.l
Bnfe-iröl«?(-- ->[greb.]r"@(o./
S?aicl i-'t [grdj. .itnisii*"] npr. I «
. [taM f Basel.
« (oni " Basel-Land; ^et firnjil
r i -"<) I m $ a., ^in f @ in-
f Basle. — II o. i«e. of Basle.
.Sofetftoutt-—-)
bar nightshade (Base'Ua).
boieln F is«. (-") p/n. tb.i @ d. = fofen.
im>nFM--)f/». i:. - c l.(füM>.) =
Dlaubern. — 2. (nertb.) : to err.
$nim.... ' (-"...) in 3üan, jS. ~flcfdjluä^
n. ^.pctnäflti(c) n gossiping.
Safen'...,&~*.»aO(-u...)eAm.,in8fleii:~<
biIbenba.basigenous;~bilbl tiler mbasifier.
ba'culiart (Iuu) a. @b. like a gossip.
Saienfrtiaft (L*>) f © 1. (»ermanbtfttaft.
tiiel 2?f-.5ältni§ ju (ob. ©efamtbeit Don) Safen) 1"
co(n)sinage; totits. relationship; unship.
— 2. \ = Safen-gefditDflfe (f. $afen=...'i.
¥aferei \ [-"l)f @ = SBoicn.gefrinJälj.
bnficren (--") [gre&.] »/a. unb o n. iK
@a. to base, found, ground; tobebased,&c.
SBofil I"-) npr.m. C@ f. SBopliu§.
ipafilar.... 07 (^...1 [graVlt.] in Sfis»,
t unb tfb. : ~arteri-e f basilarly) artery;
~Bene f basilar (or basilic) vein.
StafilenS 1 >~.£) [grd). = B6ni9] m mi».
(p'....leis'i 1. king (of a Greek tribe); megas
~ 1= gtofeelt) üönig] title of the King" of
Persia. — 2. (einer oer atljenifdjen Wrd)onitu)
(Athenian) archon.
»ofilgeu t ("*») m @b. A BtSofiH-e.
Safitt-e t ("-(")«) [at*.] f @ (common
or sweet) basil; sacred herb (O'cymum
basi'liewn).
*afili-en...., mtift 9 H»)».J in Siian:
~ort f species of basil, &c. ; ^.trollt n =
Safili-c; ~tnelijfe f perilla (Peri'Ua oci-
mo'ides); ~mittie, ^ntiinje fkini of balm-
mint {Mentha genli'lis) ; ~BeterIein n kind
of bull-wort [Sisuin aroma'iicum) J^ntieilfcel
m = .Jhnmian; ~fnlbe f j.äJafilitunt.falbe;
— -ftällbeJ m (Gymnade'ma cono'psea); ~tl)!)<
miau m basil thyme (My»™ ober Ccrfa-
mi'ntha a'cinos nnb Xe'peta).
SufUtta, au* ...fc K"") [grc6.] f @ u.
@ 07 axttf. unb arc«, basilica (f. a. Sap.
lifiim) ; b~>artig a. basilican, basilicate
Safilibrnt K«v) n @ 1. ? = SSofili-e.
— -. ...fa, ...fen pi. (eetejtu« fat bas et*,
ftaiftrtum) Basilica .«y. cb. j)i. (j. M.I).
$afi[ifum.... («&~_0 in 8ff«n, j». ~falbe
f pharm.: 07 basilicon; tetrapharmacon.
»Ojtlill (^-*) [grdj.] m ® zo., myth. «.
rtm. X basilisk; tji. cockatrice.
Sopligfeit...., b~.... (-"«"...) i„ 81t81,.
I mft: basilisk..., j». ^.nuge n basilisk eye;
~blirf m basilisk look or glance. — II sib.
3aH: ~ottig a. basilisk(ian).
»opr(ins) K, "i(-)w) [grd).] nj9,-.»». @
(M| Basil(ius); ~.mbli(i) m, ~.nonne f
Basilian (monk, nun).
Sofia (■£-) [gr*.] ffv. in», fj,?. ntift
S5a|en) arc*, pedestal ;c/i«i., math., J*,&c.
base, basis (j. Sa|"c2 1); als ^ bicnen, ge>
braudjen = baficren; ? an ber~»erlangert
(nun Slätitm): <27 basisolute; „ ton ftiibbtn,
SelfenbilbunfiEB :e. understructure, sulistruc-
ture; elect. _ eines ^onbfnfattrl lower
plate of a condenser; ^ bei SScrmefjimgeii
datum-line; ~ flSrabtnl, Oftni, 3Jflug^tiuplr#
bottom ; * _ rein (MSigt iRtinVil a» Sofia
flnflenemmen) purity guaranteed.
bajiid) 07 (-") |grd).j a. (&b. chm. basic;
~cs 2al5 subsalt, basic salt.
Safijrh...., bafifdj:... 0 (^...) in 3„9„ cAm.
I Cor a., ba§ tin enij btftimmt: sub.
J».
~eiü9', ~a)roiit., — foljletiv — ficfcl-, ~tfjtä-
nllor.faiire^5aIjsubacetate,subchromate,
subcarbonate, subsilicate, subphosphate.
— II Sib. ?oU: ~roer6rn n basification.
IPnfi iitiit 07 (— "-) | lt.] f@chm. basicity.
SnSFe (**) 111 @ . SPoefill f @ Basque.
Sa8nwfanb(*u,*)njM'.n.@$>«Ojrr.(in6iib'
fVranfrridä unb Abrb-Sbanien) Basque country.
Saifine ("-") f ® (3!oa bir SolHnntn ic.)
basauina, basquine.
ba->f iid) (*') a. @,b. Basque ; ^e Svcnmiel
= Snmbiirin (f. is); bie ~e Sbvodje, ba§
S^.e, SB^ n inv. Basque.
*ni>fiil © H) m ®, SaSaiitO H) n ®,
S^nötiile ("-") f @ 1. eijiofimi ic. : basquill-
bolt (0. ~en fiange. .riegel, .Det]tt)lufj). —
2. am ©eircft: breech-action, false breech
(= 8erfdi(u_{j-ftücf).
i^at^rcliej (ba-r5-Iie'f) [jr.] n @, a. <g u.
@ sc«2p. low (or flat) relief; bas(s)-reh'ef ;
basso-relieTO.
SJflB1 J~ (J) [it.] »M @ (iitiflegtimmtunbHef.
tbnenbe 3nftrumentc) bass(o) ; bun bet ajierttfcen'
ftimmt, mtift: bass-voice; begteitenbet (ge=
bunbeiur, cbtiga'ter) ^ thorough, counter-
point bass: beziffertet «, figured bass.
bafj a ( J) [beffer] adv. 1. jtjt a« ffioptib : =
fefjr, ungemein. — 2. mftpoet. = befjer, mef)r.
8nfj>... 0s (*...) in Sfffln. I mft: bass(-)...,
jS9. ~llorn « bass-horn; ~J)0fauiie f bass-
trombone; ^fnite f bass-string. — II sib.
gone : ~ blaie r m (gujottifi) bassoon-player,
bassoonist; ~bnmtnter m in Orsriii t
bombardon(e) ; (gnjnarrtrert) bassoon-stop;
am SubcIIaJ: drone; /^.fldfe f /", etira: bass-
flute; ~geige /'bass-Yiol; f leine ~g. violon-
cello; grofje ^geige contrabasso, counter-
bass; double-bass or -base; violone, ...0;
t Heine breifaitige^g. bassette;j)>-t' b. ben
£mnmel für eine ^g. aniefjen to take the
rosiest view of life; ~flarinefre f bass-
clarinet; ^labe/'an bet CtciI wind-chest of
the bass; flaute f theorbo, arch -lute;
~notr f bass-note; burd) mehrere Satte
aii-gebaltcne ^n. pedal- (or holding-)note;
~partie f bass (part); ~pfetfc f (305011)
bassoon, fagotto; amSubeiioo": dxone(-pipe);
pfeifet m = ^bläjer; ^fänger »1 = SBajfift;
~fchliifjel m F- (or bass-)clef; Spieler m
player on the violoncello, &c. ; violon-
cellist; ~fthltute f bass tvoice or part);
~ruba f sax-tuba; j. an4 Sombarbo'n; ~-
jeidjen n = „jrhliiftel.
*"ffa ^-) [turf.] m ® (gen. unb pi. au«
Saffenl pasha (nfli. !J;af(ra).
bflfjanifeb, ("-") (SBaB, iajott. 3nM] a. @b.
orn. ^e (ober Soffaner) @an-3 (common)
gaimet, solan goose, gentleman (S«ta bas-\
Solle J, (■*") f& =3)reb-boffe. Isa'na).)
Sajfeliffe © (bafj-Ii'fj) [jr.] f ® : .to. |
ptte f low warp; ~.ftn()( m low-warp loom.
boffermomuijfd) F («>-*(«) a. @b. ^e ©e=
fialttn pi. (jtrliimrte StTafjsn.Simofraten), €t«a:
ragged (or tattered) mob, ragamuffins pi.
Soffett H) [fr.] m @ u. ® 1. «f (SHmme
jteiiojen Ztncz unb Safe) basset-voice, -singer.
— 2. hunt. (laoiBfiunb) basset(-hound).
»afictt.... ("*...) in 3ü8n, j». : ~h.0nt J- n
basset-hom;tiefcs^f)orn = englijd)e§43orn;
~fpiel n ( ein ftorienlbirt) basset. l(Sa'ssia).\
«ojfia * (J""J f @ bassia; mahwa-treel
»Ofpo.... («"«...) in3iffln, 1».: ~boUHI «
m = Safpa; ^.fett, ~öt n bassia oil;
mahwa; yallah.
»affin ("fjtf') [fr.] « @i bowl; reservoir;
cistem; tar.!;; basin; dock; toi. (SSoifer-je.)
Seelen.
Soffiit.... ("B6"-..) in stian, j».: ^wogen
S m (jS. für Srauben.gerianb) (open) truck
for perishable goods.
»nffift ffr1) [SSafj '] m ® bass, bassist,
SoffMi cs C"6e*) [fr.] »1 ig basso, n.
Sofiora i"1") «pi: geogr. Bassora(h),
Basrafh); ~.giimmi m. n gum Bassora.
*nfforin «7 I"--) « @ Uimpl.) chm.
bassorin(e).
Snft (-1) »I (n) @ unb ® 1. ? (abjiebbort
©out unter ber tRinbe) bast. A bass (bfb.
bon berSinbt), f. (Jigarren--^; <37 liber; meilS.
bark ; juni fflinben, aPebcn jubeieiteter^. platting;
^ (^.faierl D.fJladiS :c. flax, &c; äitbereitctet
~ dressed (husk of) flax; (eonf) (female or
fimble) hemp, ic. — 2. ® (mlbrüneiio) ou!
Saumbaft anaefertijtei feibenartiaer Stoff)
bianiboneesj)?.; (ütaftabmunam baton) fabric
of India bark. — 3. hunt, (feine jarte$aut,
iretdje bag in JBilouiifl beeriffene (Beioeift :c. ber
§iri«e ". frefcecEt unb fbater (bombier) flefeat ttirb)
velvet, fraying, rub. — 4. |§aut an ben
§anben!c.) (scarfjskin, cuticle, m epider-
mis of the hand, &c. — 5. ^ = ^.ulme.
iiaft... (-...) inSfffln, jS. : ~banb « =
~fcil ; ~betfe f: a) * bark (f. Soft 1); b) =
, matte; ~fofer f bast-fiber or -fibre (j. 0.
Saft 1); ~gcbunben,~geid)i!Ü'ri,~gefd)itrjt
a. bound with bast; ~l)onf m half-clean
hemp ; thirds pi. ; ~ jut m (für Ferren) chip-
hat, (für Samen) chip -bonnet; /^utotte f
bast-mat; (jam flnieen) hassock; ^.röljre k
f sap-tube; ~jocf m gunny-bag; ~iet|td)t
f bast; ~jeibe ® f raw silk; Persian
sarcenet ; ~jcü «, — ftrirf »« bark- (or bast-)
rope; ~fhtljl m tai. Sinfert-, 9iofir=ftul)l;
~nlme t f soft-leaved elm; ~jellengen>cbe
^ n: «7 periderm; ^jeug ® n = Safl 2.
iofto [*") [it.] I int.: (unb bamit) ^!
basta!, stopl, enough!, no more!; ffarte«.
fjiei : ~ fein to have lost the game. - II S~
m (f) lg imS'SombretSreff.iaaJbastOJf.a.Safte.
Softorb, \ »aftart (J") [it.] m @, 0.
® (pi. au* "'!'') 1. mtift: bastard (f. M.I);
(untb;etio5eS ßinb) me{r abr. natural child (son,
cic.) ; iur. : illegitimate child ; audj : chance-
child; (itibttifai) bachelor's (Pco»i!p.whore)-
son; „ einc§ Seibaten P son of a gun,
&c. — 2. $ unb zo. (Stifcblina »on iffftanjen ob.
2ieren, bie beiidjiebenen Sitten aneeljöten) tiyblid;
bfb. bon Faultieren : mongrel ; b. tpfetb u. Cfel :
mule (audi fig), hinny (f. 2)!aul=efel, .tier);
~e (cr)äeugen to bastardise, to hybridise;
fähig, ^e mit ea. 0u erjeugen: 07 hybridis-
able; (jräeugung »on ^tn: 07 hybridising,
...ation. — 3. Jy(9tadf-tau) parrel-rope, truss.
SSoftarb...., baftorb.... ("»...j m SHau, bfb.
^ unb zo. I meift: bastard, contp. mongrel,
07 hybrid ... (i. bie in M. I) ; fig. false, imita-
tion ... ; »at. audi Sifter.... unb SPfeubo«... —
II ®eiiriete ju I unb befontere gälte: ~0fj0m ^
m bastard(orfalse)sycamore (Acerpseudo-
pla'tanus); fx/dxt f bastard (or mongrel,
07 hybrid) species; ^ortig a. bastard, 07
hybrid(ous); ~ntlaS ® m imitation (or
Turkish) satin; «vbonemfenf ■? m candy-
tuft (Iberia umlelldta); ~t)l'llber m bastard
brother; ~bltffarb»> orn. bastard buzzard;
~broffeI f orn. bastard thrush; ~ebrefd)e
< f bastard service-tree (Sortms hy'brida) ;
~eidje ^ f bastard oak (Querem pendicu-
lata hy'brida); ~(erl}cugmtg f bastardy,
07 hybridism, hybridity; .^inlti m orn.
bastard falcon (Falco rufus); ~fcile © f
flat file; ~feilfter n arch, blind window
(bat. mezzanine in M. I) ; ~fid)te < f bastard
pine (Pinue hy'brida); ~form © f Sutter-
fieberet : bastard mould, pan, pot, form
(au« Safier.form); ~frojd) m zo. bastard
frog (Eana parado'ja); ~galgaitt-grae * «
bastard cyperus (Carex pseudo-cype'rus);
^geier m orn. bastard (or griffon-) vulture
( Vultur f ulcus) ; ~hanf 3 w : 07 ageratum ;
~f)ieb S m t-t rjtiie bastard cut; ^t)unb m
zo. mongrel dog, limmer; ^inbigo k m
Signs (|
basso; (j. bet j»eitfnSa§pnat)bassO-profondo. | bastard indigo (Amo'rpha frutiedsa); r*
■ .ee page iSj : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare ; t obsolete (died); ■ new word (born); A incorrect; 07 scientific;
( 254 )
«»a«. Abbreviations and det.Obs.1 tthisb0ok
[ggfta...^Bfttt^»]
falUlllS < »i bastard acorus ; ~taJOMn m
™(^W.) billard; -nee < m bastard
o;B.bastard.crane;~teintraut*nround-
|,. ,v,.,l tond-llax I l.ina'ria spu rinl ; ~leMje
titlark, pipit lark (j.SBtefen.«ne»er);
lorbrer r <» - Banb-jiraiid) ; ~imifvclc /
M BOad (&omtw trachu'rue), <27 <=aranx;
oiiope»' BO.mongrel pug dog; »muiqer 7
.„ -7 ;,miinia;~und)tignUYbastardnight-
.nonüic x / bastard narcissus
, „,. pseudo-narcissus); ~ytl0ltic 1
f I, v l.ri.l plant ; ~vuffc f = -art ; ~taf(f)loi
irm bastard satllowei(C<.V«aim<sic»ia M;
iclilotl ©nbastard (or back-spring) lock;
J*»ejletÄa3tardsister;~?»iltniliaW.>,e
O f jenny- (or spinning-)mule ; jetbfifpin-
nenbe.Jp. self-acting mule ; ~ticr n hybrid
animal; -wcdiicl » " = Retter., :i,c. -
u-rdifcl ; ~we(ve f «"*•: <» bembex ; -wolle
v / inferior wool; -jebet 3 f bastard
Lr-tree (gmo»'i»o) ; ~4euflU«8 f= ~«r"
jeugimg; gutter « m bastard (or raw)
. muscovado.
baftarbcu 0s*™) § b., naftnrbieren @a.
via. unb vlrefl. = uer-baftorben.
f»,i|tiivbjrt)ntt P"») f*@ bastardy; * unb
zo.: «7 hybridism, hybridity.
baftariii)rt| H") a. @b.: geogr. »~c
(«. Baftamev) 9H»en pZ. Bastamic Alps^.
Bnfte (*0 f r>" i» 5i'l° te«ei"""e »'« baä
Utfine Diet) basta.
Baftei I"1) Ut-] f @ & mi fo- ,iS- "™!
«ine» Wvi*ri«iäviinltc* In bet eä*|if«en 6*>»«s)
bastion, bulwark (f. Baftion).
baftclu, t bSfttln F 0s") "(«■ >>• "/»• IW
tul tins: to work carefully at a petty |ob.
baftcn (*0 l»"i»l «• @b- ^ade) of bast
or burl. , basten.
»after S (' i &■ = SMlarb._
SofWform 0 [*"■*) f® [.Baftatb-iorm.
Baftern * W m ® «= Baftarb-jucler.
Haitian F («H»)-) LflTdj.l «j»-. >«. 5? I'»"- >
(St.) Sebastian.
tin jtiq I * - 1 o.® b.l auSSol) fcfMinb) of bast.
'Waft'ille ("-H lir.l f & bastille If. M. I).
Baftion X M" 1 ' ) f @> » W ® ba?t >°? ;
«eine „bastionet; mit ~cn berfeben, baltio.
niert, ~ä-..., Baftei-... bastioneeJ, ...ary.
Baftit a (uI) »' @ mi», bastite.
Biil'tling $ 0s") »n @ (»eiMU&eSanfofianse)
female (limble-)hemp ; »si- Süfeltng.
Baftonuabe (--") LM f@ bastinado;
i-m bie ~ geben to bastinado a p.
bat (-), bate (-") impf, »on bitten.
BatailieX < bS-tt'I-j«) Lfr.J f® = Sdjlocbt.
Bataillcn-bänb (bä-ta'l-j'n-'5) « @ chin-
strap of a shako.
Bataillon 54 (-tal-i-) [?r.] «@ battalion ;
in ~e formieren to battalion.
SataillOHü'... 54 ("Kt-j"...) i» SI.'Munaen.
I «rift- ... of the battalion, j». ~ni)juta'nt
m adjutant of the b. ; ~int)iic f colour of
the b. — II Sib. ffäik: ~burcnii n orderly
room;~ejetjiertn«battalion-drill;~ieuev
n fire of a (single) battalion ; e»m.~farrce n
lietSnfantttit battalion in square formation;
-fommnilöeitr m commanding (or senior)
officer; ~id)l'Cil>erm staff-sergeant; ~tnm-
bour »i sergeant-drummer.
Sntnte * ("-") f ® 1- batata(s), sweet
(or Carolina) potato(e) (Com»'!««!«» »a-
(o'(os). — 2. Jerusalem artichoke, topi-
Damber (HAhintina tubero'ms).
»ataten^..l"-"...i>n3nNi«,ss.:~i8ntt'me
^ f Chinese vam {JHosco'rea baia'ias); ~>
liqipe f ). B«ufaIem§=otti{tt)oien>Sup))e,
Jiiitimcr {6"to". poet. <ra<* uIro")»i, oa*
Sataui-er r-w(")") m ® a., — tit ("xrov") f
® Batarian.
iBntattiti («-mO-M «pr.n. 1« , *ntnut-en
("-!!)(-)") npr.n. ®b. <;fiyi. Batavia.
uaiabifflKl»") a- ^b.Batauati ;/'/(.'/*
^c ©loSlljrälic glass tear; Hu]er1 .Irn,,.
SBatlji... [iä'th,..] in Sflo» (»«.Bath a. •
in M.l), j».: ~metall »i Bath metall; ~-
orbeit m (the Order of) the Bath; ~,licflel
m Hath brick, &c.
«nt(())enncl,«nt(l))eiifleii ^ H")»i @b.
germander (r««'cW«»i ckamatirysy, groBer
^ betonv (J}«(o'»iV(i offlcina'lla).
«Bntliimicter ö (""-") I flrdi.l»' (»l ©»■
pÄ««.(sitfl«m«nei)bathometer,hathymeter.
iltntliiebn l-1-- .b. ■s--) »P'--f- @ «a*h"\
Stritinn (-H K. J. Sctina ic. [shebaj
ätatift®(u,s)lfr.l»n »batiste; cambric;
lawn: febottifttjer ~ Scotch cotton-cambric.
Ütltift...., »uift # (•""...) I« 31--le»unsm-
I Brill: cambric .... js. ~blmucii ///>'. cam-
bric flowers pi.; ~8<»'« " cambric yarn;
~mufjeliii m cambric muslin; ~tt>elu'r »'
cambric weaver. — II Sib.SaU : ~(tll|rl]eu)"
tlldl n cambric.
Siatrnd)i-cr <27 HiM") [flt*.] »> @a.
zo. (ftoW-, Wten-otHoeS >t. liet) batrachian ; ~
mit blcibcnbeit fiicmeu perennibranchiata.
»otradjom»omnd)ie «7 (-"*""""* '
fardi.l f © batrachomyomachy ((. M.l).
batten t trove. OH lbapa] »/». (b.) &b.
= helfen. , ,
Batterie («--, F-1) f @ a. ® 1.54, a.*
battery (f.M.I). — 2. 54ctnn. ~ am emtW4lo6
cover-hammer (t9i. nu* SPfannelt'beäel). —
3 j,Ai/x.:(cIettrifdic,8al»flnifd)e)~ battery;
galvanic pile; bie ~ laben to load (or
charge) the bate.; bie beiben $o!e bev „
»erbinben to short-circuit a batt.; ~ Bon
Ronbeniatoren batt. of condensers, &e. —
4 ©■ „ Bon (ffiampHReffeln battery of
boilers; «, B. ^cdjftempcln batt. of stamps.
— 5. J (SMnlMae auf bit ©uitam ; äBirtel auf
ter Sxcminel it.) battery.
Batterie.... (""--) i« 3ffan. I X arfflz.
ui,b rfec«. meift: battery-... - H fflrilnWt »«
I unb Wb. Säue: ~boble f platform-plank;
~die j X »i artill. commander of a battery ;
~bccf A » gnn- (or battery-, mam) deck;
^bicner m tel. battery-man ; ~brnt)t m tel.
battery-wire ; ~fajd]ine 54 f battery- (or re-
vetting- Ifascine, saucisse, ...on; Ml«8el 54
m artill. flanking-parapet of a battery;
~acid)iil] X n artill. battery-gun, heavy
ordnance; ^gloS n tel. battery -pot; ~.
qfoefcn.apparat m tel. electric bell, bell-
aiiparatus; ~flamtner f binding screw,
~fimta'ftm elect, battery-stop; ~pforte &
f gun- (or main-Jdeck port; ^platte f elect.
battery-plate; ~prüier m elect, quantity-
detector; ~qnerjd)Ott 4/ » battery-hulk-
head; ^.ftbaber m elect, battery-knife; ~>
feite & f broad-side ; ~ftcili 4- m gun-flint ;
striking flint; ~ftocfUiert 54 n artill. tier
of guns or of fire; — ftiicfe 54 nlpl. siege-
guns pi. ; ~tnärter m = Wiener ; ~mcd)lcl
m elect, battery -commutator; ~Wert.
betrieb m elect, electrical alarm; ^Wurft
S54f=~fafd)ine.
batticrcu K") Ltr-l @a. I Wo. f*»*- to
knock the foil out of the antagonist s hand.
— II vln. (I).) lanjlunft : to strike the calves
together. - III B~ « ®c. ». Battiernns
f@ 3./'etic.bending.-4.laiij:battement.
B*r Battift :c. j. 2?atift !C.
Satrute {"*■») [it] f @ 1. fe»«- bending
(= iBiltticning). — 2. «>•<*. (tenelianiidier
6ftri4) Venetian wash-floor; terrazzo.
Batunsen ? ("•s") l«-l f '*»■ bet?ny
(Brto'«i« officinalis). üDicteor.ftein.l
Bütbl (-1) » @ (?'■ «■ ~''e") m»*"- — '
Satt F (*) »» ® = *efe. Sät.
SBiitte (J") f @ = fcunbm.
Baljen1 lJ") I borten, gr.\ m @b. 1. (ju-
fammeinadenbe ar.aiie ic. ) an adhering (or a vis-
cous, glutinous, gum my 1 mass; el od; lump;
O: dreh. ~.bnu m = Sebmflampf., SBif*
ban (f.bn); im©o*.iifrn: piece of loam clos-
ing the eyo of a blast-furnace. — 2. (ebm.
Betnt o»erteiiil*e. W»J. «»"«') ,,at*n '• P '.' " 6:
eS tft ein guter ~, ber einen ©ulbcn lpart
the penny is well spent which saves a
~.iuarc f, —bnbe f, ~.labcn m cheap
ware, stall, cheap shop (f. billig); writs.
F~ (fflrib) b.to have (plenty of) money or
F ready cash , to be rich or well off.
ImttVPiM Sc I Wo. 1. - flirfen-
— 2. = an-fdjnaiiäcn !C. — II "/"• in.) =
ftd) botlcn (f. bä II).
Bnljerei ^"") f@= Subclei.
B*~ baliie ic- !• bnhtq ic.
SBau1 (-)m® (pZ.au* Bauten) 1. bo»
jo a u tn (f. bs) »on Sautvtrtra, Oet'äubtn ic, ta§
|>ertlajleii »on Säumtn jum SOo'biitn (iilt 3J!tuf*tn
obet -tiett), ou* jum jeillotitiaen vluicutbalt, sum
tHuf»clratten »m etätm'läiibtn; loeilS. unb fig.
»ic luiiflcolle Sufaninmifuauna <in^ Banjtn ana
Itiuen Seiltn, bit litt lein« eintidituna. unb Se.
flalluno au* bei oraanilifitii Siir»ttn (»st. ©tritt"
tiir.SBurhS): a) building, edifice, structure;
(Saulunlt) architecture (boiu aebüria, barauf
tcjüflU* : architectural); erection; con-
struction; scaffolding; framing; fabrica-
tion; bai «aui tft im ~ ... is building, m
course (or progress) of erection; (3f..iilauna
ana t«i Itiltn a. bemaenwSe ©tftaltuna btS Cäanjtn)
structure;(con)texture;make;fabric;con-
formation; medinntftber „mechanism; or*
qanifcher ~ organism; ~ Bon ©dnfffjt =
Sdjiii-bnu; ^»-.Straften = Strafjen*au;
„ aia Strafe »tturteilter 1'etbteSer = Seftlingä'
bau; auf ben ~ fommen to he condemned
to hard labour, et)ni. to penal servitude;
b) Ceute, bie jum „.gehören = Bou-lcute;
C) (tie auf Gtttaa litlenbt Seftetluna unb Beorbei.
tuna unb bit 8«n|e CnntWlluna) Sfb. agr. ~ bcS
9tderS, ©etreibcS !C. = 9lcter=, ©etrcibe. ic.
bau; »rits. (§oni8»)~ apiculture; (Sei-
ien.)~ culture (or rearing) of silk-worms,
cocoonery; »al. a. S3erg>, floblen-bau :c. —
2. (Staebnia btS fflautnä, StbauteS, ju BaaenbeS,
auS leilen (ottdj »on bet Mafftnbm Satut) tunft-
»ott 3uiammenaeietitea: a) (»at- BoU'Wert, Be-
täube. SauS) building; erection; struc-
ture- fabric; frame; (äBofinuna) house;
abode; mächtiger ~ edifice, pile; oberer ~
superstructure; b) »on Siettn: (»at. ägogle,
«ager, DJeft :c.) hole, cave; nest, eyrie; »fb.
»ou miiben Sitten : den ; gegrabener „ (». Sütfeit
ic) earth; kennel; burrow(-hole); cover;
»o'n Ottern au«: coucll, holt; im ~ liegctlbe
Svütbfe skulking foxes, au*: im ~ liegen to
kennel; in ben „ feblüpfcn, ju ~ gclftn to
(take) earth, to burrow, to go to ground;
in ben ~ treiben to run (or drive) to earth ;
au§ hem ~ iagen to uncover, unkennel,
unearth; Si«ötndien, SKatbet :c.: to uutree;
c) fig ~ ber Ußctt structure (or fabric,
1 mechanism, system) of the world; ~ »eS
«uge§ K. structure of the eye, &c; d) X
work(ing); ~ unter Sage underground
working; Berlaffcner ~ = alter Wann (fiebe
alt 2 4) ; e) agr. = Bauern-giit, OKeier-Ijot ic.
bail2 (-) int. 1. tounbe-atbttt) ~~! bow-
wow. — 2. boff, ~! clap!
Bau^..., bail.... (A..) in 3fi«n, bib. arch.
I „rift- building-..., ... of (a) building, for
building (f. M. I). - n Stiibielt »u I ;'• fib.
5äne:~nbDub\m = 4*.itt;~nt,teii..1.3
Xfteimfpieilerbauiboundary, compartment;
^ofabemi'e f academy of architecture,
school of engineering; ~nfa6e miter m
(beginning) architect at a school ot ar-
chitecture; ~affOVb m building-contract
or -agreement (»s. in l*ntrepnfe nut Sol-
IcnbungStermin to complete by a certain
time I • ~nmt n office of the board of works;
i machinery; X mining; X military; «t- marine; * botanical
:al- « commercial; • postal; f» railway; «f music (see page IX)
I ÖUlt5«». — onilfl)| € ii t p nil I. iE trbo finti weift mi r gegeben, main fit nicht act (rb.aetioulof ...
cb....mglnuten.
»uiiirhlag m estimate
(or -
».arbtiter m, ~ortttiS<
itiüi; [tute) workman, builderl's
nia; men; »art f
struct I
E something Gothic
n ; boi (Betäube Init e-e
ni »art ... lias a fine ordonnance; boil
built or made; niif.
itlitr m surveyor of buildings, district-
: »bereut «i building -materials
pf.;»beburfiigNa.:»brbiirjiigerSp[alJ' 1/..1
:i; »brtiijiencm m
= »at,abeiuifer; »bchoiöe /" = »unit; ».be.
fdjnibltng f specification of a building;
»brnöcrirtiiitt/^ U)uttc;»biibe /'builder's
hut; constructor's office; »bureau n board
ofworks;»benfmaln architectural monu-
int; »bircftor m director (or manager)
of building; »ebene & (frt. plane of site,
regulating-plane; — ^rifer m zeal for build-
ing; tg(. »rout; »eifrig a. ardent in build-
ing, Ac; »gl. »ttuitig; »eijen n great (or
black-)iron-work; (eroberen) block work;
»erbe fagr., geogr. vegetable (or black)
mould; vegetable soil; humus (f. a. Sqiii in-
erte); »erlaubiii* f permission to build,
building lici nse; »er) J5 n ore for which
a mine is principally worked; nji. native
ore; ».fad) n architecture, architectural
profession, T building-line; a. = »tnejen;
»'ctbia a. aar. cultivable; arable; »fähige?
>?oii» plough-land; J$ = »Würbig; arch.
suitable fur building purposes; »fällig a.
ruinous; dilapidated; out of repair; F
tumble(d) down; »fällig fein, werben to
become dilapidated; to fall into (partial)
ruin; to I ecome decayed; to get out of
repair ; »jalligfcif /'dilapidation ; ruinous-
ness; »frlb n = »jaljigc? £anb; mit: field
in cultivation; »fcjt a.: »fcftcS lüeböube
solid 1 nilding; »feft gebaut solidly built;
»Tcfter ©rims firm ground; »flofj n (im). ».
flbjje f floated wood, raft-wood ; »flnd)t f
building front : straight line, length; flush,
flushing; »jreitjeit f privilege of building;
»irowei /"duty-service (or statute labour)
ding; — f nljrc /"carting of building-
materials; — fiiffrcr m ttirn: foreman (or
orerseerj of the works or of the building-
vard; »ini)riing/" office (or functions pi.)
of a builder's overseer; uat. »leitung; »fuf;
n> 3Bo6: foot measure used in building;
»geraugene(r) m convict (condemned to
hard labour) ; ~aenoffcnfdiaft /" = »gefell»
frfiajt; »gerät n building-implements pi. ;
utensils fl. for building; »geridjtu court
of justice in building-concerns (tsi. ou4
»unit) ; »gcrippe n, Hb. J, carcass; frame-
work ; ~geriift n scaffold(ing), (Am.) stag-
ing; »gcidjiiiatfm: ber neuefte»g. the latest
ii building (»jr. a. »jtil); »gefell.
fdjajt / building-society; »gejei) » building-
act; »geiliri) n request for a building
license; »gcluerbr, »gewerf n building (or
builder's) trade; /^gttterbf.fdjule gewerf'
f<finIe/=»a[abemic;~grubtf(ex)cavation;
foundation-trench ;»grunb»i: ajbuilding-
ground or -site; plot: b) = »grube; out):
groundwork; substnicture; »hmiCWcrf n
= »gewerbe; »rjnnbwerfcr m workman in
the building trade; »tjerr m : a) | n
builder; b) proprietor of a house in the
course of erection ; c) member of the board
Of Works; im alt™ Dim: a>dile, edile; »hemp
'•Hint n redilesbip; »fjor m timber- (or car-
:~ljoli»:a)timber(-wriod);
and timber: »boll be
hauen to spot timber; unbehauene;. »I of',
rough (or unbarked, unhewn) timber; Biet-
trfigeS»J). quarter-piece; Am. (cjanaba) int
arbeitete! »Ij. lumber (h- bearbeiten :
to lumber: b esiib.iter: lumberers); »b. bon
beflimilltem iiiur, wair; Heinere! »b. crib;
b) •* = ,Cvut-ricgeI; »Ijolj.... in Sfi0n. j».:
»Ii '.'lliiiill m waste-timl er;»t).-.(ianbel"i
timber-trade; »tjolHihnblcr m timber-
: t; dealer in lumber; »I|..91icber>
lagt /"timber-store; »l)..»l?agcn m (prove.)
tugj ».lioriiillit m ground-level or -line;
~hiitte f corporation (or guild) of work-
men employed in building; □ masonic
(or freemasons') lodge ; -.Ingenieur m I ftaai.
lid) anjtfltUI«) engineer of the board of
trad ; ».iujptftor ;/i inspector of (j ublic)
works; ~J0d) 5? » shaft-frame; ».faillllior
f= »amt; ~faftcil m (jtinbnfpieljcua) build-
ing-box; box of bricks ; ».feillltlliü /" know-
ledge of architecture; — f Iotj m fOi Rinbei
building-block; ~fncd)t m: a) = 51dcr=,
g-llbr.tliedjt; b) (aulle^er ber SBaaoefannrncn)
warder; ».fohVgiiiin n, »foiiiitiijfion f—
»nnit; ~foiitrait m building-contract; »■
fiirpor m arch. I5fum|;f) work (or body) of
an edifice; »foftenp/. building-expenses
P?.;~fofteii.«lnfrr)Iagm=»anfd)Iag;~rra(tj
»i building smash ; failure of a building
speculation; builder's crash or failure;
~f Hilft fart of building, architecture; boju
flehtrio it. : architectural, (archi) tectonic;
i'eljre Urn ber »tunfl (archi)tectonics pi;
bürgerliche, firtcg§., ai!offer=»{unft civil,
military, hydraulic engineering; ».tiillftlcr
wi f. »niciftcr; — lattü n = »fclb; ».loitenb
a. conducting building operations; »leiter
m builder's foreman or manager (rat. au$
»fiiljrer); ».Icitlllig f = »jül)rimg," ou4:
management (or direction) of works; »■
Icntf pi. f. »mann; »Jiebrjnber m builder;
erifi ein grr.feer »I. he is always building;
— linic f= »fludjt; ~IoS n = »parjclle ; A
= Salin=firerfe; ~hlft f building mauia;
».luftig a. fond of building; ».mngnjiii n
builder's store; ».lliagb f = ©rcfe'iiiagb;
».lualer m house -decorator or -painter;
biäre. tinseller ; ».niulcrei f house-painting,
decorative painting; biäir. aud>: tinselling;
~umnil hi ( pi. bleute) : a) prove, husband-
man, cultivator, farmer; b) btfonbtiä pi. =
»Arbeiter; ».matcrialicn n\pl. building-
materials/)7.:~.mciftcrm(master-)builder,
architect (I. on« »ingciricur); □ »meiftcr
aller ÜBclicn, ()bd)fter »meiftcr the great
Architect; ».uteiftrrin f: a) wife of an
architect; b) \ architectress, buildress;
~mcifterlicfj a. architectonic; ».nictljobc f
= »art; bib. oeim Xunrflbau: system; ».ül'ö<
nung f = »gefebj ; ».oriiome'iite tijpl. orna-
ments^/. ; ~narielle /'building- (or house-)
lot; ».plarj m = »grimb, »Ijot; i^ working-
place ; Fco. = ©latje ; ».polijci r"tirea : build-
ing-department u.a. »ami); -.polijei-Crb-
lllllig/' (police) building regulations pi.;
»rat m (ais liirt) tuna : member of the board
of works; government surveyor of build-
ings; ~red)mmg /' building (or builder's)
account (f. a. »aiifdjlagl^rebcfcarpenter's
speech when the woodwork is up; »rebner
»i carpenter who makes a speech when
the woodwork is up (f. »rebe) ; »reauifittn
flpl. building-requisites pi.; »rifj m plan
of a building; architect's drawing or
plan ; ~[ad)cii flpl. building-concerns;;.;
~tanb m building-sand; ».fdjnbc(n) in
damage of a building; ~id)nlung citx »,.
fdjdlniig i f (uietrabeurlo)) = flai; ».idjciii
m = »erlaubniS; »id)Ioffcr m builder's
lock-smith; »fdjrcibcr m clerk of the
board of works; »fitjiilc f = »afabcinic;
~|d)iilfr »i = »atuDemilcv; ».jdjutt m
(chip and) rubbish; rumble; »ftrjnjillbtl
m building swindle; jerry-building; »..
atirt;cii t
irtiurinbltr m building adventurer; jerry-
builder; ».finil m = »lllft; edjäWltbrt': Coil-
structiveness; — foltlc X /'level; -.fnriid)
»i = ».rebe; ~ftänbig a. = baulich ; ~ftätte
f = »fiene ; — fteilt m : a) stone for building,
building-stone; (Cuabnfltin) cut-stone; free-
stone; (lin)tielaucne »Reint pi. (un)bewn
stones;', (for building); b) dS3crlrao)
rough ashlar; ».(telle f building-ground or
-site ; ground-plot; Am. lot, t-r neu anätleflifn
gtabt: town-lot; »ftil m style of archi-
tecture ;gotifcber »(til Gothic stvle;~ftrerre
f= »parjcllc; ft = 8alm=ftrerfe; — ftii cf n:
a)_(s[iMi6oij) block-beam ; b) □ = »ftein b ;
~jnd)t f = »rout; »jiiditig a. = »miitigj
~tng m t6m. day of statute labour for
building; ~.tcd)iiifcr m = »afabemifcr; »..
terrain n = »gnmb; ~tt)öttgfcit /"activity
in building; »tififilcr m builder's joiner;
/vtifdjlerei /'building-joinery; house-car-
pentry; ».triiiniuer m\pl.\ alte »tr. ruins
pi. ; ».Unternehmer «i general (or master)
builder; building contractor; ».Berein m
= »gefeUfdjaft; »Bcrfldnbig a. skilled in
architecture; ~berftäiibige(r) m expert (in
architecture); »»ertrag m = »aKorb; »=
ucrroaltcr m clerk of the works (»or. oua)
»bireltor); »Borfrftrift i, /'specification;
rules pi. for the building (of vessels); ».
iBcifc /'= »flil ; »werf « = Han 2 a : »rocrf.
iPciajrcibcr m describer of buildings, «7
architectonographer;»wcrf.iScf(f)reibiing
/"description of buildings, O architeeto-
nography; »Werfftütte /' für Si|tn»o»nnjaa,«t
railway work-shops;/.; »tnejen n building-
matters or-eoneerns;Z.;öjjentIid)cä»wefen
building- department, public works pi.;
bic 9luifid)t über ba? »w. haben to sui-vey
the public buildings; to be inspector (or
surveyor) of public works; »Wirt) hi (f«i
bleiben»;! Mourn lttifttn jroei 9!fli}bat5öuierii) (in-
termediate) space between two adjacent
buildings; »winbe © /"lifting jack (fie»>
SBagemroinbe); »Wifjeitjdjaft f architec-
tonic(s); »Wunber m wond(elrous (or
marvellous) edifice, &c, marvel of archi-
tecture; »ttiirbig X a. workable, profit-
able, paying; Come, ben; »Wlirbigfcit X
/■profitableness (of a mine); »WUt/"mania
of (or rage for) building, F brick-aud-mor-
tarism ; »Wütig a. affected with a mania
for building: »jauiim fence of a building,
ground; hoard, hoarding; »3cid)nillig/"=
»rife; »Seit f time of building; einer 6i|en.
bain: time of constructing a railway; »jet-
rung/" builder's journal; »jierat») archi-
tectural ornament; »jug m workmen's
train ; »junft f = »t)üttc ; »tWerf m build-
ing-object.
bail-bar (--) a. @b. = bau=fäbig.
SBaubaiH^-iiinb) F (-^) m ® «„»«.
ftroite : bow-wow (= SBauwau) ; »-trjeorit f
(51nfi«t, ba6 bie ntenid)L e»iad)e but(» 9Io«obmun9
ber Sierlaute entflonbeii ift) bow-wow theory.
SBaud) (-0 »i @, dim. sisro. SSäuifieldjen
(67.) h, meb.r obi. iBälldjIcin n #b. 1. anat. :
a) Unterleib, bjäüoflen, c)®ebörmntler, ntft : belly,
CO abdomen, venter; (Kaoen) stomach;
P (9)on|tn) maw, paunch; jinn » gehörig:
a) (aum Unterleib) Co abdominal, celiac, ce...,
ventral; b) (jum SJaaen) stomacha/, ...ic(al),
(aaflriw) gastric; X » herein! bellies in!;
ein ftottlidjcr » a portly belly; ein bitfer
(ob. Sdjmer--)» a great (or a paunch) belly;
ein ». boa F a bellyful; P fie bat en bidtn
» (itt i«ironaer) P she has a bellyful; einen
» betonimcncb.fid) sulegen, Fftd) c-n » ftehen
laffeit to get a -paunch, to grow stout or
corpulent; fid) ben » jiillen »b. »ollfdjlagen
to fill (or cram) one's belly, to cram (o.s.
with meat and drink), to stuff; ben ».
jdjiitteln obet jrfmttcrn, fid) ben » fjaltcn bor
1.6. IX): F familiar; P»o!fSjbrad;e; riSauncrfprarte; \ feiten; tail (an* geftorben);' neu U«) geboren); h
( 25« )
i iinriditig;
Sic gciftcn, Mt Wbturjungen uub bi« obgeioi.bctlcn Semerlungeu (@-®) flno born «Mit
IJBaud)«...- bauen]
[otben.bafe einem ber -.ptaht to burst
mid, to split one's sides, to be i ready
^ jie) Witb laughing ; fa. : bem ~e fronen,
ben ui feinem ©otte macben to serve (or
hi,,, in make a god of) one's belly,
tobeoj linglj fondofgood living; «or
, maul bent ~e liegen (tri.-*™) to crawl on
one's belly be! a p., to lick a p.! boot ;
j m ben » ftuidliln (l*nei«eln) to cajole (or
wheedle) a p.; prvbs: man füllt ben ~
[«Atel oI8 toS Slug' the eye is greedier
i the belly; eS if» idjlucr, bem ~e ju pre.
„, berteine Obren bat a hungry belly
his no ears; there is no reasoning with a
m mm; boiler-., leerer ©and), ob. em
Dotier - ftnbicrl uiebt gern a fat belly, a
i brain, — 2. © (betborttelenbt SJBlbima,
innerer tot,'««««») belly ; swelling; e-r <9ti9e :
, bell) piece; ein« eiotte : barrel; em«
vault it.: center, centre, body; einer Sabe:
bulge; c-re8ae: bulging; c-äSMfeS: bottom,
bilge; eine« 6e«elä : belly, bunt; einer Senne:
bulge, bilge, bouge, middle, swelling. —
8 © arch, (ictjiertjnfti- DiuSUbuna) belly 01 a
wall, battering, jutting out; e-n - machen
= ou-5-bfliid'.cti IXj (2)eaeuioöl»una) bulge,
bulging, coving, curvature.
Sand)'..., band).... (-...) in 3fian. I new:
belly-..., © miai., Sc. abdominal ... (Me
U.I). — II ffleiivielc ju 1 unb belor.btre S5tle:
~ao'rta fanat.: to abdominal aorta; ~-
orte'rie /' anat.: to al dominal (or eceliar,
hernial) artery ; bintere -a. = -aorta; ~-
aufjdilidcr m ripper (»si. on* «uf-fdjliVjer);
~OUfjd)litjUll9/'l!». bur* Stiere brieHeraete*ten
disemboweling ...ment; ~nu|trcibuitg t
burdiWnle : «7 uieteorism, tympanites; ~bant>
„ : a) = -.reif ; b) 4/ e-B Sea«: belly-band;
~berftc V ;' berry-bearing (or black) aider
[Shamntu fiv'nguta); ~bcid)lag-ieifing 4- f
bunt-gasket; ^beidiweroeu flpl. path.
D0, its, «7 abdominal diseases
pi. ; .Jbinbe fsurg. (abdominal) bandage;
~blcij(t)ifl a. vet. (sib. ton SJicrben) broken-
winded; P fig- Ü* ~bl. Men to burst with
laughing;~Maftm,~WSfltBlMt/'»«<.ohest.
founder(ing) ; ~blumc * f (Lysia'utims);
„bohret © m = SReib-able ; ~brud) »»jpow. :
«7 (hypo)gastroeele, laparocele; ~bcefc
f anat.: © abdominal (in)tegument;
~betfeH.£d)lnfl'aber fanat.: © epigastric
artery; ~becfcit.Scnc fanat.: to epigas-
tric vein ; ~bcnmuigeu , ~biclcu ■l flpl.
floor-ceiling, foot-waling ; ~btcncr m belly-
slave; glutton; gormaud(iser) ; ~bicncm
f belly-worship ; gluttony; gormandism;
~bicncrifri) o.gluttono«*,...ish ; gormand;
~bicu|t m = -bieucrci; abrufen flpl-
anat.: to abdominal glands pi.; — fell n
anat.: © peritonei*»!, ...oeuru; aufba§~>
fell bejügliä): «7 peritoneal; unter bem -•
i,;i [iegtnb: © subperitoneal; ,vfeM!nt«
■Unhung f path.: © peritonitis; ~felb
WaftttiXlQtfpath.: © (hyldropsy of the
peritoneum; ~fett n = Sfobm; ~finue,
~floffc f ichth. ventral fin; oljne ^flofjen:
«j apod(al) ; ~flofier m ichth. : «7 abdo-
minal (fish), subbrachian; ~fluft mpafh.:
O lientery, diarrhcea; ~fliijftg a. path.:
O lienteric; ~förniig a. bulgy; ~|nfj(l)er
m pi. zo.: to gast(e)ropoda,acera(ns)ii'.;
bam ae^eria: «7 gast(e)ropodous ; ~gegcnb /'
anat.: «7 abdominal region; obere ~g.:
«7 epigastric region, epigastrium; untere
-g.: «7 umbilical region, umbilicus; mittlere
„g.: ohvposrastric region, hypogastrium;
obere, fcitlidje unb bintere ~g.: «7 hypochon-
dria; ~gefd)HUilft f tumour in the belly;
~gorbing ■I f buutline; ^.gorbitigä'ilod*
4, m buntline-block; ~flOlt m = wiener;
/vgrimilien « path, (intestinal or wind)
colic; belly-ache; gripes pi., griping; C7
tormina jp'.,vermination; P collywobbles,
mulligrubs; vet. bei Werte: belly-fretting;
^gr. Ijoben to have (or sutler from) the
gripes; ~gr. babettb troubled with the
gripes or with colic, to torminous; ~glltt
»i »|b.liestpfetbect»itt« belly-ljainl.surcingle;
~üatcn O m Steteiet: hook; crooked tool;
~l)nut /'= -fell; fette» baut e-riilnns apron;
~l|ül)le f anat.: © abdominal cavity;
~hblllcm4i>rtiierfurt)t f path.: «7 ascites ;
~l)Ol,l X n in StuBfatjräcufltn: rising timber;
~fitme f, «Jtietnet m ichth. hag(-flsh)
(= ffllinb-aul); m» fli*: © marsipo-
branchia, ...i, ...ata; ~fncd)t m = ~bte-
ner; ~fneiien », ~fneipen n = «.grimmen;
^fmirren », ~follern n path.: «7 bor-
borygmus; ~frninpf m path.: <0 abdo-
minal spasm, iliac passion; ~fronfl)Cit
f, oil : gastric disease ; ~fwut ? n =
!Bnid)=ti'0iit; ~fuUem n = -fnurren; ~-
lappeti 4/ m tinea Seatt« (furling) glut; ~>
lime fanat.: tneifie -linie: © linea alba;
~intlüfel >« anat.: a abdominal muscle;
„,imiMel'<Jilt«ülibMl8 f path, inflamma-
tion of the abdominal muscles, «7 myoccc-
litis- ~nabelm =91abel; ^tohtf*'"'^
«7 gastror(rh)aphy; ~nerben »i;Pl. anat:
to abdominal nerves p'.; ~ncr»eit'(Sefled)t
n anat. : to cceliac plexus ; ^nerben.frnnf
a. path.: «7 hypochondriac; ^Öffnung f
= -jdinitt; ~pfnffc m, elrca: gluttonous
priest; ~pil3e * mlpl.: «7 gasteromycetes
pi.; ~pinfeln F via. tgd. - fdjnieidieln,
titjeln, flrciebeln (f. HefeWrtiW); ~pnlüiibev f
anat.: «7 cceliac artery; ~rebe(fllllft) t
ventriloquy, ventrilociuism, ventrilocu-
tion ; ~reben v\n. to ventriloquise ; bos -r.
= -rebefunft; ~rebner m ventriloquist;
~rebncrei f= -rebctunft; ~rebnenfd) a.
ventriloquous, ventriloquial; ^region f =
-qeaenb; ~reif © »" SBtt««ei: bulge-hoop;
Orienten m = -glut; ~t. mil ©iirt=fd)noUe
buckle-side ;~ringm anat.: 0 abdominal
(or inguinal) ring ; ~tiinbe farch. entasis ;
swelling; convexity; bulge; ~fiigc © f
felling-saw; cross-cut saw; ~fttltger m
ichth. sucker, sucking fish (Cydo'ptervs
lumpus M.Echem'is remo'ra); ~jd|ilb m (h)
zo. ber StSilblrblen :c. : plastron ; ~jdjmer j m
= -grimmen, ,web; ~fd)nirt»i surg.: a
laparotomy, gastrotomy ; jut tnnfil. Snlbin-
buna • Cesarean section ; ~fd|ttiaitgerfd)alt f
abdominal pregnancy ; ~fd)n)itttnierni ent.
= SSaficr=Wünäe;~feifingJ//'bunt-gasket;
~jpnlte f anat.: to abdominal fissure; ~>
ipeidjel »i physiol.: 47 pancreatic juice
or secretion; ~fpeid)el.25rüie fanat.: «7
pancreas; ber~fpeiibel'!Brüfeäbniid):«7 pan-
creatoid; gntjünbung ber -fpeid)el'5£rüfe:
«7 pancreatitis; Operation ber -jpeidicl'
©rufe: to pancreatomy; «uSfebneibcn ber
-jpeid)el'5Drü)c: «7 pancregctomy; ~ftag*
ne-9ffloatajnm9)ta[t.einietenbelly-guy;~fted)er
m surg. troc(h)ar; ^ftciltjdjnitt m surg.:
to abdominal lithotomy; ~ftid) m surg.
tapping (for dropsy), «7 paracentesis,
abdominal puncture; ~ftrnng m anat.: 03
fuuiculus abdominalis ; ^ftrippe © f Sain. :
strap-side (of the belly-band); ~ftrop» 4-
m einea Seatts becket for the bunt-jigger;
^ftrupfe,~ftnippe,~ftriippc©r"=-ftnp»e;
ftiicf n : a) abdominal segment; b) (Sinter-
ftuä) con §<>ien it : hack ; c) <l e-s Spanti : floor-
timber; einoejoaeneS: rising; flojeä: flat floor
(-timber); er»6t«s: floor-timber of the mid-
ship frame; ~toJ}e *t f bunt-whip; ~tnilä
m belly-dance ; ~tier n mollusk; ^Wnffer.
\ua)tf'path.: ©ascites; ~ttajfcrfüd)ttga.
path.:to ascitic(al); ~ttiegcrw,~Wcgerhtg
J, f = -bennungen; ~l»et) n belly-ache,
stomach-ache (»8i. a. -.grimmen) ; ~toinb.
fitifit/'iiaiÄ.: to tympanitis, ...y; ~hnrbel
„r.jil. aunt.: to lumbar vertebra J»?.;
^niollc ® f oou e*aftn underlocks pi.;
^nirnitge -lf= -flttd e ; ~luunbc f wound
in the abdomen ;~wurin»i=etngemeibe.,
Spul :|mmii;~jniifle© fine/a«, lifting- (or
crucible-) tongs ; ~getfill8 & f = -Wm
^iirfel »i (bent) caliper(s); crooked (or
. ,,iii,oi--)compassesi)?.;~}Wnnfl»« = £(iil)l'
»roaiifl. — sal- «»* Seib-..-, üKageu»...
Bar- !8iiitd)e ic. f. »eudjeje.
SBnunjcMniiit ?(—-)« «■'■' Jack-by-the-
lieelge; sauee alolio (Erysimum atttarm).
baitdien (-") I W"-, ''/"■ (b) »n» \^ ~
i-jrep. ga. «= oil8-(niud)eu; v'a. KBtjienau i
to barrel (=»blben).— Ilttbaufytp.p.«.
a. @b. = boud)ig. — III 2*~ » ®c- »■
!Sniid)iiHg f © = a«8-baud)en HI.
biiudien (-") via. ®a. f. beudjen.
bnitdjig, bnudiig, \ bnudiigt (-") «. @b.
bellied, big-bellied, (aercbibi) convex(ed),
bulged, (lOeaebau) barrelled, (flt|dinjotltn) in-
tlate(d), swollen, swellingout (^ in ltuobs) ;
to bib. zo., * ventricose, -ous, -ulous; -
ernicitevt hell-mouthed, |oi«eSffllanb[tüii: bell-
mouth; -e§ ©laB bent glass; © arch. „
fein, werben f. au'3-baiid)cn II ; J/ son Statin :
to belly (out), to be baggy. [mU
SBtindjIcin (x-) n @b. dim. o. Saud) (i.l
Shud)lii!8 t1") m ® 1. = Satidj-biener.
— 2. = ©aflrä'a.
baitd)(ing3 (-") adv. lying flat on one s
belly; fig. ~ bot j-m liegen to cringe be-
fore a person.
Saucia, Sauft« i1") npr.f. inv., myth. :
SBbile'mon unb - Philemon and Baucis.
Satibe (-H f @, dim. Siiubel » gib.
bib. (Wem*. I- (*"lle fc« §iltra im ®ebitB[)
mountain-hut. - 2. \ = Saben, Sube.
bauen (Iu) tji a. I via. nnb fid) - vlrefl.,
biSlo. o. stjM obj. (oBI. II)- 1. «in €"»>S. S«iff,
SMdiintn it, mtift : to build, to construct;
einen ««or - (etriditen) to raise, to set up ...,
eineffitMe: to construct, form, throw, lay;
fein £iau§ auf e-n Seifen ~ to build one s
house upon a rock, auf ©anb upon the
sand (a. fig. to fix one's hopes on anything
unstable)'; ein £auS ~ laff en tohave a house
built; frei unb luftig - to build openly or
in open air; feft unb bauerbaft - to build
substantially ; beffer, bauerljafter - to out-
build, to build to last; ein tool)! gebautes
fiauS a well-built house ; Setftbrtes neu - to
construct anew, to restore, to rebuild; m
Sageloljn - to build by day-work; © »au-
meien : ein 6*io6 nad) ber lätiblidjen Crbnung
„ to rusticate ...; nad) gotifdjcm ©til - t()
gothicise; e-n ©d)ornftein fdjief - (Weifen)
to bend (and turn) a funnel; 4/ fdjarf gt>
bauteS Stftiff (mm SajneWeaeln) vessel built
on fine lines (for fast sailing) ; W refi. mit an.
aobe bet Birtuna : P* "ml - to build o.s. poor ;
fig «uftfeblbffer ~ to build castles in the
air; !>»■»&«: SBomiftnidjt in einem Sage
gebaut Rome was not built in a day; wer
ia bauet an ber ©trafjm (ob. ©offen), mun
fid) mciflern (ober bie £eute reben) laffen he
who huildeth in the street, many masters
hath to meet. — 2. bom menWi*en ftbrtier:
fdjön (ober gut) gebaut (atmtWen) well-built
or -made, -shaped; b»*. f*Ilint 8e?aut
slender, finely made; b« fflor« äeigt emen
fräitig gebauten Sörpcr ... shows a good
frame, (si.) ... peels well. - 3. »on Maub.
bBaeln: ein Sett, einen ©orft ~ to timber ...;
fein Weft »'■ f>* (da'-> ein 51eft ~ (M,n Sääti°
unb fig. »on SMonen) to make one s nest,
to nest(le), to settle; bie Omeiien baben
bier gebaut ... have made their nest (or
hill) here. - i- fig- [ein Urteil auf etmnä-.
(arünben, Pten) to base (or found, ground)
one's opinion (up)on ...; auf l-n ob. ctWaS
§äujer - f. 1 1. — 5. agr. : uz 2anb it. - (be-
© Sßifjenfctaft; © Scdjnit; « Sergbau; ü ÜRüiiär; 4- SJIarine; * SPflanje;
MUKET-SANDERS, DEüTSCH-ENOU Wtbch. ( •*S' )
) ßanbel; «» Sßoft; » eifenbatju; i SJlurit (I- e. rx).
33
[Stauer— Staulm...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action of.
.ing.
ton«) to cultivate, to till ...; ©etreibe. Saba!
tillage); to produce from the soil; Qonifj
bees (silk-worms) for the
sak rat of the honey or silk).
— C. ?5 cine 0>i - . :»c „ to work
a mine, vein ; eiltet :c. „ (aetoinnen) to mine
dig) out, to extract (or produce) ...;
ois. ouf eiltet ic. „ to dig for (or after) ...,
to search for ...; to burrow, to shoad (f.
risn); bic 3crhc bout fid) frei the mine
: it) pays its way or covers its cost» —
~.\ fig. (betrofaen) rex irritbt ju ben &tjbtcn3uba :
gebauet ! (Sef. »4, 16) ... ye shall bebuilt ;
F ben 2l!cg. bic Strafje ~ (rid untenrts» Irin)
to I n the road; bic See „ (oft
rei) to lead a seafaring life ; ben «JKartt,
.'.'!c||e „ Uli Sertäufer J;fu*en) to frequent
(or vi?it. attend) fairs ; b(i8 (jleni „ : a) to
be exiled ; b) to live in misery or distress.
— 8. bibl. (auflisten, Hb. tin 6efdjlee5t fort.
»iianjen) bic beibc ba~ SjauS 3§rael gebaut
beben which two did build the house of
Israel; auf biefen fvclfeit roill ich meine ®c
mcinbe „ upon this rock I will build my
church. — H tin. (I).) 9. f. ], 3, G. —
10. an rt. „ to be busy (building). - 11. auf
i-n, it. „ (ft* beilaffen) to build (or count,
reckon, rely, depend) on ...; to confide, to
place (or put) one's confidence in ...; to
(put one's) trust in ...; ©u femnft auf ihn,
auf fein Sort Opäufer) „ he (his word) is
to be relied (or depended) on, is trust-
worthy ; auf Sanb „ f . 1. — III rJip.pr. u.
a. @b. 12. in ten Sebeutunaen beS inf. — 13. zo.
»SB. „be (ob. 3Hau(i)er033iene mason-bee (An-
to'phora parte Una) ; „be (ob. äRinier.)Sj>inne:
0 mygale; Sicfi „b nest-building, O nidi-
ficating, nidulant— rV5B~ n @c. f. Sau 1.
Saner1 [*») [bauen] m @a. builder,
constructor; „ bon Schiffen ship-builder,
shipwright; „ be§ drbrcicbl cultivator,
agriculturist (»ji. au« Sauer2 II.
«Boner2 (-») m @, «Bäuerin f ©
1. a) (Santmonn) peasant, countryman; f
peasant woman, countrywoman; bic „n
pi. peasants pi., peasantry sg., country-
people; Heiner „ (Säblet) small farmer;
l£anbboutr, t|b. in niebtret gielluna) farm-la-
bourer, ploughman, hind ; bib. poet, swain ;
(Srib-rianer in bei geubaljeii) bond-man, serf,
soc(c)ager, socman; b) contp. : grober, un=
gcfc&liffciier,rob,er„U.tenaeI^Iüminel!e.)boor,
churl, clown, (country-)bumpkin, hoiden,
rustic, ic; (6c5o[[en. freier) clod-hopper;
(6trobbrefo5et) (John) whopstraw, Johnny-
raw; Am. (Sintenoälblet) bush-whacker;
(„■trine, „.menu it.) hoiden, country-wench
(ral- au* bäuerifch); c) prvbs: fo fragt
man bie „n auS, tttra: a silly question
needs no answer; it's easy to pump a
fool; don't ask inquisitive questions, &c. ;
„ bleibt „ what is bred in the bone comes
out in the flesh; n>a§ berjicbt bcr „ Bom
Gurfenjalat! caviare to the general; er
gebt wie her „ in ben Surra (uneern) he goes
like a bear to the stake; ja, „, laS if}
ganj mal anbrel! that is quite another
thing! — 2. „ (in 6ft. fflertältniffen tc.) jffi.
bie aufftfinbifdpcn „n pi. the insurgent
peasants pi., in 5euti4ranb f. ftunj, in gran!,
tri* : Jacquerie; bie fjoüänbifcben „11 in Sub.
nfiiia Boers pi.; bie„n in «iigbbten f. ffeKab;
bie „n in Cfl-inbien ryots pi. — 3. «arten'
Uriel: knave; e<$a4 : pawn, (common) man. —
4. (nitrate? Seittferb) a heavy (or slow) riding-
horse. — 5. zo. : a) cinereous cone(-shell)
{Conus cine'reue); b) ent. argus-butterfly
(= HrguS-falter). — 6. »t (mittut ton «Ben
epieaetioranaen) lower transom; («nie) knee
within a square. - T.Ptalter. -1
Sauer» i1-) n (»,) #a. (fläfia) cage;
grofseS (SJogtl.)~ aviary, volary; (ijiibner.
läfte) fft. 4" coop.
am- -Bauer.... f. Saucrn....
SBaucreiH-)/'® 1. masonry. -2. (iBetoirt.
föafinna) management, farming, husbandry,
bniicrbaft (-"<-) a. @,b. = baucrifdj.
!Bäii(e)rin (l{y)-) f © \. «Bauer8 1.
bäu(e)rifd) (•£(«)") @b. I a. 1. (f. nnd,
länblitb) rural; rustic; country; peasant
(-like); homely; „c Ginfaciibett rusticity,
simplicity, artlessness; arch: „c§ SBert
(Shtltir) rustic (work) , boorish work , bos-
sage; mit „cm ar-erf berfchene ©ewötbflcine
^/.rusticating work-stones pi.; (fol$es Sen.
ftei) rusticated window. — 2. fig. (to5, un>
aeWIiffen, flumti) boorish; churlish; clod-
dish; clownish; coarse; countrified; ho-
mely; provincial; „er Seil = «Bauer2 1 b;
„cS «Ausfegen, 2Bcjeii, „c ®robbeit,«D!anieren
= II. — II !B~e(ä>) k 3. rural character (f. 1
u.«Bauern>art). — 4. fig. (f.2) boorishness;
cloddi(sh)ness; homeliness; rusticity.
JBauerjan F (Iu-) m ® = Sauer2 lb.
bäuerlid) (-"") a. (nur^.s.) = bfiuerifd) 1.
bauern \ (-") t>/«. (b.) 8 d. 1. to farm. —
2. F (bäueritö in) bo§ bauert it has something
boorish about it; it savours of a peasant
or boor.
SBauer(n)...., bauer(n).... ("»...) in snan.
I mii: country-..., rui-al ..., rustic... (f.Ml).
— II Scijpielt ja 1 11. Kb. gätle: (B*F~ 6ier ni*t
SIufaefü^TteS [ueGe man unter ffanb=...) ^abel m
(SCH.) etna : the country-gentry or -squires
pi. ; ~atl}U8 »1 country-dress, russet (»at. 0.
„jade, „tittelic); .varbeit f: a) peasant-
labour; b) clumsy work ; ~artf rusticity,
rural ways pi. (j. bäuerifcb 3); nach „art
peasantlike; ~aufrul)r, ~aufftanb m in-
surre ;tion of the peasantry, Jacquerie (»at.
a. „trieg u. -Bauer 2 2) ; ~barib « : a) common
worsted ribbon; h) a species of Courland
flax ; ~bengel m f . Sauer 2 1 b ; ~borerfdj *} m
= 9ldermann§=ßraut(f.9(tfer....);^«Breiigl)el
npr.m. = Peter Breughel (1530-69: «Dialer
bon ffiauerntbben) ; /Jbrief »i (für bie «SiBmaril.
Wen «Spifietn) etwa: rustic epistle; ~brot n:
a) ( 6cb>arsbrot ) coarse bread; b) pastry
made of rye-meal, eggs, sugar and spice; ~.
bunbwi peasants' union; (»oliHi«) peasants'
league; ~blirf(f)e m country-lad, young
peasant; ~bitrfrf)cnfd)aft ^(e.) the young
peasants or peasantry; /vbantoft '% m
woollen (or worsted) damask; ~birne f
country- (or peasant-) girl or -lass (f. and)
Sauer * lb, 6«luf) ; ~ejre f[it.] cavalleria
rusticana; ^cpjid) li m f. Qwi); ~etbt n
= „gut ; ~erj n native ore or silver ; ~effeit
k = „geridjt b; ~fang »1 = „fängerei; ~.
fangen« : a)(card-)sharper, Fbamboozler,
cant charley -pitcher; b) Pco. [Sauer2 7]
French letter (= donbo'm); ^fängerei f
(card-)sharping, confidence tricks pi.,
F bamboozling; ~feino m enemy to the
peasantry ; ~fcndjel * m = Särcn-fendjcl;
~feft n rural festival ; ^fiebler m rustie
(or clumsy) fiddler (i. a. Sicr--fieMer) ; ^pfe
JfCua: stopped pedal; ~frau /"peasant
woman, countrywoman (= Säuerin); «^.
frone f statute-labour; ~ftlfj © m Snoi.
fobril: iron jack for stretching the cloth;
~8an§ f: a) common domestic goose;
b) fig. pocket- (or clasp-) knife ; ~flerid)t n ':
a) country-court; b) rustic fare, diet,
food, ic. ; ~gntnbftiicf , ~fjut n farm ; copy-
hold; peasant-fief; ~rjouä « peasant's
cottage; farm-house; ~>jeilfrailt * n iron-
wort(i',dejt'(is;n>s,r(a);^ljatlj,ieit/'coun try-
wedding; ~hofm,~I)iibe,~Inifef=„gninb=
ftiid; ~hmib m mastiff; contp. (flöter) (vil-
lage) cur; ~I)iitre f rastic hut; in e-r „•
hfllte geboren fein to be born in a thatched
cottage;~jarfe/'(country -) jacket; ~jodjen,
— iorf rl. „fcrl m = „burfdje, mi, : farmer's
man; ~firfd)e * f = SBogel.fivjdic; ^fittel
»1 smock-frock ; ~fncd)t m farmer's man ;
~fuopf, ^fnoten -l m slip-knot; ~fot)l ^
»1 = SBirfmg ; ~ft)ft f = „gcridjt b ; ~frnut
y n ml&iQsmaxj(Seaumpalu'etre)i ~freffe
* f = ~fenf ; ~friefl m peasant's war (uji.«.
„aufruljr); ~lebeil n rustic life; flehen n
=~gut;~leinenn,~teinhianbfburlap(s);
~lieb 11 rustic song; — löffclf raitttt : ajhorse-
radish (Cochlea' ria annora'cea) ; b) sundew
(Drosera rolundifo'lia); ~Iliinmel m f.
Sauer2 lb; ~nmbtf)en« = „birne; ~mebi.
Jin ? f worm-wood (Artemi' sia abei'nthium) ■
~meifter \ »1 = Scbulje; ^menfrt) P n f.
Sauer2 lb, e*ui6; ~tnitfil f- a) country-
music ; h) zo. (Conus lielrw'us) ; ~nal|rung' f
= „gcrid)t b ; ~ltapf.Srf|lictf c fzo. (Pate'lla
ru'stica); ~ofen © m metall. flowing-fur-
nace; „Pfeffer m an inferior pepper; ~pfcrb
« = 91icr=gaulu. Sauer3 4; ^pflmime »? f
domesticplum Pruitusdome-'stica) ; ~fflify
tig a. = fron-bFlidjlig; splatter m =
„fchtnber; ^platting -1-f foxes pi. made of
nine rope-yarns; ~rert)t « peasant code;
~rcgel fettoo : peasant's maxim; ^.republif
f(in Süb.afrifo) Boer republic; ~rl)abarber
Y m spurge-root (Euphorbia ajpari'ssias);
~fÖ8e f for. felling-saw, cross-cut saw;
~fnnb © m moulding sand; ~jd)enfe f
pot-house, village ale-house; ~fdjtnber m
extortioner of the peasants; ~fd)inberei f
extortion of the peasants; ~fd)itiinfe ^ f
gromweK, ...ill (LiOiospe'rmum arve'nse);
~fd)öne /'—„birne ; ^jcgrot« = f. Sauer 2lb ;
~fd)Ub; m sabot, wooden shoe ; /vjdjitle f
village school; ~idjn;ager »t. ~frijtoitgcrin
/ a p. related by marriage in the second
degree; ^fthtoalbe f = «Raitd)-fd)»a(6e;
~fenf »} m penny-cress, clown's (or treacle-)
mustard (Tldaspi arve'nse) ; cow-cress (Le-
pi'dium campe' stre), &c. ; ~fitten pi. rustic
mannerspZ. ; ~fpeifer"= „geridj 1 b ; ^fpradje
/"patois, peasant (or country) dialect;
~ftanb m: a) peasantry; b) condition of
the peasants; ~ftoI»: a) »1 peasant's
pride; b) a. as proud as a peasant (cat. 0.
bumnuftolj) ; -vtabaf *} »1 Indian (or rustic)
tobacco (Kicotia'na ru'stica) ; ~tftg m work-
ing day; ~tanj m country-dance; dance
of villagers; ^tanj-Serein m penny-hop;
staube f orn. common (or field-) pigeon;
~tf)e'riaf m pharm, diatessaron; ^.tijd)
»> = „geridit b; ~ti)ty>cl »1 f. Saner2 lb;
~trarht/"= „aiijitg; ^trampelm, ^rrine
f\. Sauer2 lb, etWus; ~»erftanb m mft b.s.
narrow (or shallow, stunted) intellect;
~»olf n peasantry ; country- (or common)
people; b.s. country -bumpkins, churls,
ic. (f. Sauer2 lb); ^toafdjel m path. =
Siegen-peter; ^tneibraud) m = Sorf.raeib.
ranch; /x.niermut *? m = „mebijin ; ~ttiefen
n rusticity; f. 0. „toirtfcijaft; ~n)eijel m
path. = 3icgen=peter; ~tt>irtfd)nft f rural
economy; »eits. : agriculture; ^njodttieibe
*? f sweet (or bay-leaved) willow (Salix
penta'ndra). — ffljl. a. Sauer!-..., ®0rf=...!C.
btmernfjaft (■£«") a. @b. = bäuerifcb.
!Baucr(ii)fd)aft (*~) f % 1. <«*,,. au«:
Sanerfatne (- — ) f ® the peasants^,
(...ry sg.), body of rustics or villagers ;
6i». = ©orf. — 2. = Sauer(u)tum.
SBaiier(n)t«ni(-t"-)«@ («.^condition
(or state, property) of peasants.
»allerg.... (^...) in Sflan = Sauer(n)=...
foft nut Bbr. in „frnu f, „ferl m I Sauer=...;
„niomi tn.pl. „leute = Sauer2 1.
ban-ljaft (Iu) a. igb. agr. cultivable; J?
workable ; eirre ©rube „ (in bnulidjem Stanbe, a.
bon Käufern) halten to keep in (good) repair.
SBtttl-haftigfcit \ (A~-) f @ agr. cul-
tivabihty ; J$ workability.
Signs (Mm- Bee page IX) : F f^iuliarTP vulgar; F flash ; \ rare ; + olsolete (died) ; • new word (bom)
( 258 )
+ * incorrect; O scientific;
j ■,,,. signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (@-@) are explained at the Beginning of this book
f<Bjmtn...-%au»M
Bautjini-e O x (—(")") f ® bauhinia
(Änrti'ma); jugef»j(jte - mountain ebony
(JBmAi'nia aciMmWta).
BaufiS (-") f. Baucis.
tmiilirti (-"i i'. g b- 1. IP* °"l »en *"" »*
itatnb) architectonic(al); in -cr yiufidit
erturally— 2.(ane.bau-fällig)ai-c/i.
b ;-; in «.em©tanbc(ob. äBuiben) erholten j.
buii-liuft. — S.S. (Mucm juin »aunt eric«m) lit
foi i eingcultivatedorbuiltuponorworked.
Bauliirjteit (-"-) f © 1- «■«» *>'• =
Sou 2a. — 2.\ (Hiuliflcl Staub) good (or
bad) state of repair.
Baum (-1) I bauen I m ® 1. *, '""'<- /<»'•'
A.c. metlt: tree, Co * arbor; äfligcr ~ tree
full of branches ; ouSgerobetet, entwuraelter
„ assart; gelopftet ~ pollard; geiab-fläm-
miget - tree with a single straight stem;
junget . sapling; Heiner, niebriaer- dwarf-
tree, shrub, arbuscle, timberling; fdjnctl
tlangiam) iDadbienber-, rank (slow) comer or
grower; [o oiel wie ein - trogen fann tree-
lul ohne Säume treeless; ©ruBBc Säume
in bei 1'iänc [Am.) island; ~, Bon Dem moil
BroBf'ieifet nimmt grafter; oltc Saunte
(&o*»alb) full-grown (or forest-, timber-)
trees; -, oon IS — 20 Sabren (Stanjenfiolj)
coppice, copsewood; ~,bct tm Silntjau ftetjcn
gclaffen With standard (tree); 311m Soli"
(jolj tauglidjtt « timber-tree; Säume ou§-
Duften, bejdjneiben to prune (or top) trees;
Bäume bcidilaam to square trees; Säume
tappen, I(r)öbfcn to poll(ard) trees; ud)
hinter e-n „ Bcrftedcn to get bebind a tree ;
oiij emeu » Uittern to climb (or to swarm)
up a tree; in ber Sorm Don Säumen =
baum-äbnlid), -artig, •fSimig; out Säumen
Icbciib living in (or on) trees ; auf Bäumen
iieb aufholten*, lebtnb, roadjfenti, 8. Säumen
tommtnb, gebilbet, 3" *cn Säumen aelj&rig
le. : C7 arboreoi, ...(e)ous; (jrbmaroticrriaft)
oui Bäumen tuadjfenb: 47 epidendrous;
Bäume befdjveibcnb: Co dendrograplnc(al);
Scjdircibung ber Säume: ©dendrography;
ftunbe, Waiurge|cbid)re bet Bäume: co den-
drology ; baimif bcjüjli*. baju netStiS- 47 den-
drologous; einibietSfunbiget: «37 dendrologist,
arborist; «nbctung, Bercbtung ber Säume:
m arborolatry , dendrolatry; ©cfomtbett
ber Säume e-S Sanbcl arboreous (or tree-)
growth, silva, sylva; geol. fojfiler -, : Co den-
"1 lite ; prv bs : ba§ gebt über Sie Säume
that is going too far; je ljöberber -, je tiefer
ber Sah the higher the tree, the greater
the fall ; ein hober ~ fängt Diel SBinb a tall
tree feels much wind ; huge winds blow on
high bills; imc ber -, fo bic grudit, ober
an ber ftnidjt erfennt man bcu ~ such as
the tree is, such is the fruit; a tree is
kuown bv its fruit; ben ginger linijdjen ~
unb Borte fteden to interfere in a family
quarrel ; 0»tid)en - unb Sorte fitjen to be
betn een the hammer and the anvil ; el ift
lein . fo jiari, Sic Strt bringt ibm inl 1'iort
no tree can stand before the axe; the
strongest must fall before a keen and
determined foe; el ift beffer, fid) on ben „
halten oil an ben 3»eig it is better to go to
head-quarters or with principals than un-
derlings, 4c. ; el ift bafüt gejorgt, baj; bte
Bäume nicht in ben Sjimmel tnarbfen there
is a limit to all things; Providence pro-
vides a place for every thing ; ben So alb B or
lauter Säumen nidjt fcljen not to see the
wood for trees ; a. to become so confused
by details as to overlook the main point;
oiif ben crftcn §ieb fällt lein - a first stroke
fells no tree ; 0. Rome was not built in a day.
— "2. CO dim. (buumf oralis f.* nnte^enbe flrbftaUc)
tree, jS3. Slei»- lead-tree, meift It. arbor
Sot»«i»,©ianen"ob.©irf)et-~or6orl3«o»(B,
ff ifen> »bet fDlarg-«, arbor Martis. — 3. ©
- jum Sdjltefien cS itioies k. bar, barrier, bar-
rage (oui. Sdilag-boum); ~ e-l Jiojenl bar
(or boom) of a harbour; - am lifiuoe, flmne,
1111 uiiiubinuMtii, 0111 aOtbdulit it. beam; ~ om
SBojeit beam, pole, perch j mach. (Spinbcl,
(Sitae) :nlio(u)r, spindle; X frt. ~ btB Ipiin.
Sicittts beam, barrel, body; J/ (Hunbtoij)
boom, outrigger.
Baum-..., bäum.... (-...) in sffe»- I »«'« :
... of trees or of a tree, 9 u. zo. oft : tree-...
(f. M. 1). — Wm- II »lb. 55tt« : ~ttbbril(f m :
nun. .a. out Sttinra arborisation; ~nd)ilt m
w(i'n.arhorescent(or dendritic) agate, den-
drachate, moss-agate,Mocha stone ; ~hl)n'
lid) «. resembling a tree, tree-like, «7 den-
droid (al), dendriform, arborescent; — ät)ii-
tieft gejeidrnet arborise, arborise(d); ~är)ii-
lidje'l goffi'l: m dendroit; ^,öt)nlid)feit f:
to arborescence; ~nllec f avenue, alley;
~alot ^ f agave (Aga've); ~ameifc f ent.
horse-ant or -emmet (Formica rufa) ; ~'
oitbctuitfl f arborolatry; ~anger m grass-
plot planted with trees; ~arnt a. wanting
trees ;~orticj a. = ~6t)nlidj ; «7 arboriform ;
arboreous; ^ortig loadjfeni: «7 arbores-
cent; ^artige Scrjierung bei ßrnftaücn: 0
arborescence; ^ortiger ^uftonb co. tree-
hood ; auf ein .^artiges ©erüft fteflen to tree ;
~aft m branch (or bough, limb) of a tree ;
^aushebet m = ~bcbcr; ~ttU5Vut}cr m
hart, pruning-knife, bill(-hook), clipper;
~aui5f(f)Heiber »< = ^befdjneibcr; ~auftcr
f zo. tree- (or mangrove-, racoon-) oyster
(O'strea arbo'rea) ; ^njtffelling-axe; ~baft
m = Safl 1 unb 2; ~befd)iieiber m : a) ($«•
ion) pruner (of trees), billman; b) (3nftm.
B„t) = ^meifjel, -frbere; ^befdjreiber m:
C7 dendrograph ; ~beftf)rciblllig f : «7 den-
drography; ^bfftanbm stock of trees (in
a wood) ; '~blatt n leaf of a tree ; ~bliite f
blossom of trees; (Seit ber) -blute blos-
soming, flowering, florescence; ~bof)ne §
f bean-tree (Co'tmarus) ; ~branb m blight;
mildew ; ~brutt) m = SBinb=brudj ; — bvüet)tg
n.windfallen ; ~b«d)8 ^ m box-tree ; ~bad)S
m tree-badger (Hyrax arbo'reus) ; ~bicf a.
as big (or thick) as a tree ; ~tibed)fcn flpl.
(fflettef, S4n|j|itn.tibi4fen) tree-lizards pi;
~cijcn m moss-rake or -raker ; ~entc for».
whistling-duck, tree-duck (Dendrocy'gna) ;
widgeon (Anas arbo'rea, aS. A. Penelope) ;
~epl)tu ^ "' tree-ivy (He'deru helix) ; ~erb>
beere * f : a) (gru$t) arbute-berry ; b) (Saum)
arbutus (^Vtitfi« u'nedo); ~tV.it f om.
screech-owl (Sy'mium alu'co) ; — fall (c) m
orn. tree-falcon, hobby (Falco subbu'teo);
~\ati m : a) fall of a tree ; b) = SOinb=brud) ;
~falle fhunt. beam-trap; ~farn ^ m tree-
(or stone-) fern (Allosu'rus) ; cyathea (Cya-
thea); oak- (or walk-)fern (Polypo' dium ail-
ga're) ; i. 0. -tnurj ; ^feft a. extremely solid,
firm as a rock; F bo§ fleht ~feft (oomowMt)
that is a fact, that is as sure as sure can be
or as eggs are eggs ; ~fletrjte %f= ~frö^e,
-lunge, «.mooS; ~fletf ®m auf SBonutt mark ;
ojl. ~fie(f ig a. marked ; ~flol) m ent. spring-
tail, C7 podura», ...id (Podn'ra arbo'rea) ;
^form f form of a tree; ~fbrtnig a. den-
driform (i. a. „ähnlich) ; -förmig gebilbet,
gescidmet arborised; -förmig bilben to
arborise; -förmige Silbung ouisnittaUtnic.
arborisation; ~frafj * m rot (or decay) of
trees, canker; ~fre»el m = fyorfi-freBel ;
~frojd) m = Soub-frofd); ~frud)t f fruit;
epore -friid)te^. fruitage, ...ery (= Cbft);
^gabeljdjuiait! m = -flolj; ~gamanber ?
1» tree-germander (Teu'crium flavam); ~-
gang m = -ollee ; ~§an&forn. brent-goose ;
(iBeifetoangige) -ganl barnacle (Berni'cla
leuco'psis) ; >vgaiteit m fruit-garden, or-
chard ; (Siiunifdiuie) arboricultural nursery ;
(benbioioaiWet csiaittn) arboretum ; ~gärtncr
m nursery man, arbori(culturi)st; ^gärt-
neret/■ arboriculture, culture of trees; ~>
gelintber n espalier ; ~gcrabc a. as stiff (or
straight) as a post ; ~gicf -l f topping lift;
~niDfel m top; ben -gipfel abtjauen, be-
fdiucibcn sc. to poll, to lop; ~grabc a. (jeji
-gerobc;~grenbel;» plough-beam ;~gviUe
f: a) orn. = „löufer ; b) ent. = -betmd)en ;
~grinb m = -.raube; ~gru Wt f clump (or
cluster, group, tuft) of trees ; in Cft-3- : tope;
~()abid)t m = -falle; ~ljacte f grubbing-
hoe or -axe; ~ljn(fcr m om. = -laufet;
~l)arj n gum of trees, resin ; ~tjeber © m
tree-heaver, uprooter; ~t)etfe f hedge of
trees, hedge-row; ~hcintd|Clt n ent. tree-
cricket; ~l)cuftfjrcife f ent. (green) grass-
hopper, locust ( Locu'sta viridi'ssima ) ; ~'
Ijippe /'bill-hook, loppingknife ; ~h.0cl) a. as
high as a tree ; ~h,o!ber * m common black
elder (Sambu'cus nigra) ; ~IjolJ n timber-
wood; ~6,Ub,n n orn. (aB (Snttuna) ^7 crax;
brofilianifcbel -b. curassow ; gcljelmtel, ge-
bnubteS J), crested curassow(c™«<rfe'i:tor),
galeated curassow or cushew-bird (Ourax
Pauxi); guan (Penelope crista'la), &G. ; — •
(jiipfcr m ent. : a) = -ijcufcbtede ; b) (Sbinne :
Ara'nea trunco'rum); ~injel f (Am.) ham-
mock; ~ijolator »1 elect, suspended in-
sulator ;~fäfer»ien«.garden-beetle;~faf)n
m bei ifflilben canoe; ~fhngurul) n zo. tree-
kangaroo (Dendro'lagus) ; ~tantt © f carp.
dull (or rough) edge of a piece of timber,
bad bevel; ~f antig © a. carp, dull- (or
rough-)edged; ~farre/'= -Wogen; ~farft
m = -bade; ~faften m box (for a tree);
bflt. n. -tiibel; ~fauj m = -eule; ~feltcr f
wine-press provided with a beam ; ~fenncr
m: O dendrologist, arborist; ~fitt m =
-wad)l; ~flee * m yellow laburnum (=
©olh-regeu) ; ~f Ictte f = -.laufet ; ~fletttret
»1 ichth. climbing petch, Co anabas; ~-
fnotrenm stump, knot, stub; (4aten.ä5nli4ei)
heel ; ~fnofpe r"(rruit-)bnd; ~fohl^'" tree-
cabbage (Brassica arbo'rea); ~ftafte 1 f:
47parmelia(Pafme'i!'ajjaWcd"na);~tteb8»>
canker ; ~ftiech,et m=-läufer ; ~frone f top
or crown (of a tree) ; ~f Übel »1 (n) agr. tub
(»al o.-faften) ;~fud)tn»n : a) pyramid(ic)al
cake (baked on a spit); b) P=Sd)eifs=baufen;
~fultur f arboriculture; ^funbe/7: ©den-
drology (i. 0. Baum 1); ~funbige(t) m =
-tenner ; ~lang a. = -both ; fig. bon gsetfonen :
as tall as a may-pole, lanky; ~lattitf) *
m prickly lettuce (Lactu' ca silve'stris);
~laufer m om. : a) (tree-)creeper (Ce'rihia
familia'ris) ; b) (e»e*t) (green) wood-pBcker,
yaffle; ~Iauä f ent. tree-louse (Aphis);
/vleiter f tree- (or double) ladder; ~letd)e
f orn: a) wood-lark (Alauda arbo'rea);
b) tree-pipit (Anthus Irivia'lis ob. arbo'reus) ;
~litie ^ f wild honeysuckle, woodbine (Ca-
prifo'liam pericly'menum); ~Iod) « a hole
(dug in the ground) to plant a tree in;
^Io8 a. treeless; ~lungc ? f tree-lichen,
lungWOrt(S( icta pulmona Via); ~nittlDe^f=
-to je ; ~marbct m zo. tree- (or pine-, sweet,
yellow-breasted) marten (Musie'la martes);
~mnftf pannage (bnl.o. (Sichel-, Sucb-maft);
~uiau« f zo.: Co dendromys ; ~ineiet ^ m
= -ebbeu; ~tneife f orn. = flleiber; *•
meifjcl m hort. pruning-hook or -knife,
hedging-bill; ~Utcffer: a) » = -meifjel;
b) »«: «7 dendrometer; ~nteffung f: ca
dendrometry; bie -mefjung betreffenb: CO
dendrometric(al); ~mooö * » wood-moss;
~mbtbet ? m staff- tree; Koxbury wax-
work (Cela'strus scandens) ; ~.llli)ltel m =
-ttiad)§;~mumieAf«w«iJt3~'»'I43)mummy;
~nnd)tigaU f om. hedge-warbler, petti-
chaps, chip-chap or chiff-chaff; ~nufj f =
3Bat=nu»; ~nnni"l)e fmyth. wood-nymph,
(hama)dryad; ~öl » olive- (or sweet) oil;
©machinery X mining; X military; A marine; «botanical; ® commercial;
( 259 )
> postal; A railway; J1 music (see page IS).
33*
[-i>l!UIH;... — OtUUIllU... j Suoft.SetOfl finb nicift mir gegeben, lectin fie nicht act (ob. action) of... ob....lng lauten.
«oh! : alto oil (or lubricate)
ivith olive-oil; b) F fig. j-tt «i>'.cn («btajtn)
to beat a p. soundly; «.bbflajdiriirit it,
■ 'lajdie f, •fantttfean ; «.»!■
icife f soft soap, oil-soap: «papngci m
urn. climbing parrot ; «papprl k f f. „tofe ;
«.panic «pclifan m orn.
i-ibis (Ta'nUtlus ibis, T. locuta'tor) ; «,•
pfaljl in (tree-)prop, staj ; ~pfcifc f hort.
fting; .«pjerb « = QSaoel-pftrb;
« I'flaitjtntrj /'plantation, arboretum (bei. a.
. «pflaftcr n = «itud:5; «vpirtcr m
o«. ' «picper
m = «lcrtbc a u. b; ~pilj »i = «icfni'atniu ;
«pillfätcrm ent.: <2? eis; ^wpil.ifäfcr=ttrtig
«. ent. resembling a eis, cis-like; ~prcjje
f = «.tetter; ~rnuöc, ~rihibe /'scurf,
dandruff (of trees); ~rebe % f: 10 clematis
matt* vita IIa); «yrccp 4. n = «gief;
~rrid) a. rich in trees; arboreous; «.reihe
f row or line (of trees); ~reifdj $ m: <o
pol] porus; ~reitet m : a) orn. = «Ifiufer ;
b) wre. = aBifO-foljc; ~riet * « = «febüf ;
~rinbe f bark, rind, peel, cortex; «.roljl'
* n = — febitf ; ~rotjd) % m = «reifd); ~-
rote $ f holly-hock, rose-mallow (AUha-'a
rosea) ; «.raten © f!pl. 5Beb. : beani-rods^p/.
ofthe velvet- loom ;«.rittjßer»i = «.laufet;
~.foft ;n sap (or juice) of trees; «.füge ©
f hort. cross-cut saw; «.fafbe f = ~road)S
a ; «.iailictl m tree-seeds^/.; «.jaugcr ? m
— Sdnniivotjcr=pflaif,e; «vfdjeibe 0 f =
9Bcb((r)'baum; «.jrfjerc © fhort. garden-
(or pruning-)shears, clippers .p?.; jum Be.
l4niittn4i!Sii3ttti8t:abenincator;~)d)ilf?H
bamboo (Bambu'sa. bfb. B. arundina'cea) ; «v»
itfjinitltcl $ m byssus (B. la'clea) ; «.fd|lng m :
alb^ai"ni'.«fo<)lag(u.a)ca[enbeS«fcblagc3)
foliage; ben «felling malen to paint foliage;
mit fdiönem «fdjlag. well foliaged; b) =
«gritppc, «raett; «.jdjlaitge/'zo.boa, ©den-
drophis, dryophis; ~fdjleppne^ n SHdjrai:
drag- (or dredge-) net; «yftfjliejjer i »i =
gafen-fölieger; ~fd)tiecfe f zo. = ©arten*
fdjnede; «.fdjnttt m hort. lopping; «.fdjblb
frnut ^ n tree-celandine (Bocco'nia fru-
«f's«iia);~|lf|0t(e)4» /'spanker-boom sheet;
•^fdjrijter m ent. stag-beetle (Luca'nus
■ ~|d)ltlt /"(ton aecfrobften Stämmen)
arboretum, tree-nursery, nursery-garden
or-gTound; ~fdjnlen.3Jiäterinl n nursery-
stock; ~fd)ub©örtner m nurseryman; «,■
ftfjronmm $ »i agaric (•= pilj; tai. cu« bie
Stian mit ~ptlj--...); ~feflel i n boom-sail;
~feibc ® f, eft .- bombasin(e) ; ~ jpedjt m =
^läujcr; ~jperling m orn. tree-sparrow;
~ipitje f = Gipfel; ^findiflbcere ? f" =
ycerrbo'a-Saum ; ~ftontm »i stem, stock
(of a tree); trunk («i« ft?.); behaltener
^flamm square- (or squared) timber; an-
gejehmemmte ^flamme pi. (Am.) rafts pi.,
6ie 5lu§ic^iffabrt ^intemb: (Am.) sawyers,
planters, snags pi; vt rln stulfoirjtita iiurd)
Örahren gegen en ^.ftatnm befdjöbigen (Am.)
to snag...; ausgehöhlter 4tamtn «is Soin
(Indian) canoe; ~port a. = Jsxi; fig. as
as a lion, exceedingly strong,
robnst;~fieinm»»n.:47 dendrite, &c.(ufl!.
^öijnlid)); ~fttmpcl in for. wood-hammer;
vftill a. stock-still, motionless; ~ftorf
Vate'ria iWifid, rf^f.) piney tallow, dupada-
oil; ~tongrit m drag(-cart); <>.lnanb /" =
„.bette; ~ltmitjc f ent. tree- (or wood-)bug;
^Wärter »i keeper (or guardian) of a nur-
sery or of a wood (= äSalb-hütcr); ~lticioc
^ f white wiliow (Salix alba); ~tOctfjliltfl
in, ~n>cii)Dogcl in hedge-butterfly (Fapi'lio
; ^tucrbeit n: 0 arborescence;
~>i'crf »1 : a) = ^gruppe, ~|d)Iag; b) (allerlei
r. Säumen, jS. ftfte, Seifia it.)leafage, lopping ;
».tucrmiit < »1 tree-wormwood; ~t»ic|c f
= ~gortcn ; ~uiinbc f : a) 4 = ^epbeu;
b) © = ^ljcbcr; .vniipfel m = ^gipfel;
~)uoUe fu. fiefc 6ft. «rt.; ~wutIjerEt ^ m:
<27 dendrobium; ~niltd)ä »» tree-growth,
vegetation ; ^toitdjt © f= «.beber ; ^Würget
^ m = «mürber; «.muri % f = «farn;
«.Uuirjrbfnugcr ^ 1« pine sap (iuono'trojia
injpo'pitys) ; «yluttr jler ? m : m epidendrum ;
~jange©f=~fd) ore; «yjctdiitmtg /"arbori-
sation; mit «jcidjnuttgeiiBcrfefjenf.^äbtilitt);
«iftfobc f ent. = «tjeimdjen; ~ä!td)t f
culture of trees, arboriculture ; fie Setreffenb :
arboricultural ; ^jiinjfcr m = «.jSrtner;
~judjtdcl)rc f = «f untie; ~jutfer m tree-
sugar; (a^orn.jiicier) maple sugar; ~jniibcr
m German tinder; ~jn)cig m branch (or
arm) of a tree; abgehaltene «jweige pi.
lop(ping); §ütte ber ©olafälter botaui : wood-
man's hut, (Am.) wicket.
Sduuichetl (-") n @b., dim. eon Saum
(f. ts 1); spiel: „Sertoedjfelt ba§ «," fpiclen
to play at puss in the corner.
Stuintel F(-") f© f. Sammel 1 ; Sdjaufel.
baumeln (-") I »/». (b..) @d. to dangle;
to swing; to bob; mit ben airmen « to
swing one's arms in walking; mit benSeincn
«, fie ~ laffcn to swing one's legs; »on
Rinbern: mit ben 53etn(d))en ~ (ftromMn) to
kick ; ber (fieri) mufj«!hanghim!;SDid)feI)'
id) nod) «.! I shall see you hanged yet! —
II S?~ n @c. swinging, &c. (f. I); pen-
dulo5i7i/, ...ousness.
bannten (^) @a. I vjn. (().) hunt. =
nuf-battmen. — D \ via. = bäumen.
bäumen (-") @a. I via. 1. agr. (mitteB
beä äBieä.baumeä BefefJifltn) ein gtlbcr ^ieu !C. ~
to fasten a cart-load of hay with°a beam
(-pole). — 2. © äDeberei: = ouf-bättmen I.
— II via. nub fid) «, vlrefl., \ «, vjn. (h.)
(fiauniflerobe, Ijod) emporriajten) to stand on its
hind legs, 6jb. bun SBferben : to rear, to prance
(a. fig. fid) tuiberfejen) ; to grapple. — III vjn.
(b.) \ = auf-baumen. — ITS~ii @>c.
man. rearing; pontlevis; g(eid)aeitige§ S«
unb 5(u§fd)Iagen estrapade.
JBaitmnioUe • {&*") f @ cotton ; „König
~'' (Am.) King Cotton ; au§ ~ cotton ; au§.
erlejene, befte «,, « erfter Cualttä't select (or
choice) cotton; feinfte gefponnene „ cotton
of the ounce; erplofibe „ f. ed)icfj=«; (gelb)
gefledte «, cotton-flock ; geäitpfte «. picked
cotton; inlänbijdje« (Am.) domestic; htrj=
(!atig-)ftapelige«short(long)staplecotton;
orbinäre «. inferior cotton, cotton of low
quality; platte « darning cotton; robe«
raw cottou, tote (ober überreife) «. dead
cotton; gereinigte «, clean (or ginned)
cotton; ungereinigte «. raw cotton, (Am.)
seed-wool ; _ ou§ Malta, Smtjrna k. Malta,
bauniluoUetn-^) a. gtb.madeof cotton,
cotton(-made) ; «e §anofa^ul)e jc. cotton-
gloves. &e.; «cr fiaftmir cassimere-nau-
kin ; ® ein S«cr = SBaumrooIIen-fabrifant.
!8aitnituollten)'...,b~....,nieift®p-I(«)...)
in 3f|8n. lift: cotton-... (f. M. I). — II Bei.
ftiele ju I unb bfb. 35Cte: ~abfall, «ytlbgnttg III
cotton-waste; «/artig a. cottony, ...ous;
~bnflcnprefje f cotton-press; «,banb n
cotton-binding or -tape; «ybaft m twilled
cotton-stuff; ~bati'ft m (Scotch) cotton
cambric; «,bau m cotton -plantation;
«.bnum ^ m: a) cotton -tree or -plant
(Gossy'pium arbo'reum); u8l. audi «ftatlbe;
b) silk cotton-tree (Bombax ceiba) ; «.battnt.
I)i)Iä « cotton-wood; «.bejati-artifel m/pt.
cotton-trimming; «.bnntttft m cotton-da-
mask; «/btftrtft »1 cotton-district; «,bod)t
m cotton-wick; «.brill m cotton-tick(ingl;
«.enben nlpl. = «abfall; ~enttöntun8ü^
ntnjdjitte f cotton-gin; «,ernte f cotton-
crop or -harvest; «.fabrif f= «manttfattiit ;
«.fnbrifant m cotton-manufacturer; «yfelb
n cotton-plantation; «/florn n cotton- (or
carded) yarn or twist; spun-cotton; nai. «.
hosiery-yarn ; feincS «gam bazat; wenig gc
breljteS «gain mule-twist; gebafpette§«gar!i
reeled weft; ungebafpelteS «gam cop-weft ;
SJJapier jum ginfctjlagcn bei «garnS twist-
paper^gaäeftarlatanj^geniebe« cottou.
texture or -stuffs; cottons pi.; «^grtt§ ? it
COtton-grass (Erio'phorum latifo'lium), in.
bit« : bhabhur; «Jfjanbel m cotton-trade;
~hafpel © m cotton-reel ; «.inbuftrte f= «>
manufaftur; «.tarbätfdje, «.fratje © f car-
der; «,fm>pf m twist-button; «yfraut ? »1
cotton-mulle(i)n ( Verba scum gossypi'num) ;
«.(orb wi cotton-lord; ibre^errldjaft: cotton-
ocracy; «.ntamtfnfhtr f cotton -factory,
-mill, -spinning, -works; ~molton>» bea-
ver; feinerem, moleskin ;«/ntiiIjIe /'cotton-
mill; «.papier»cotton-paper; «,pff anje ? f
= «baum, «ftaitbe; /».pflanjer »1 cotton-
planter 01 -grower; «.pflunjttng f= «ban ;
~reiniguttg£(.intifd)ine © /"gin; a* Sefijer:
(tnb.) wukarea; «yfaat f, «,famen m cotton-
seed; ~famenfud)en m cotton-(seed-)cake ;
«/fnmen<mel)l « cotton-(seed-)meal; *,-.
fttmen-iil« cotton-(seed-)oil; ~fain(me)tiii
velveteen (f.TOandjefler) ; «,fd)mir /'cotton-
cord; «yfdjraube © f jack-screw; «.feibe f
cotton-staple;«.jpinttenii cotton-spinning;
«.(pinner m cotton-spinner ; «/fpmnerei/=
«manufaftur; «/fpinnntafdjine © f cotton-
machine or -jenny; ~jpitje f cotton-lace;
«.ftaaten mjpl. (Am.) cotton (growing)
states pZ.; «,ftapel»i = «feibe; ~flaube * f
cotton-shrub or-plant,*27xyIon(Gosst/jii«ii»
herba'ceum); ~ftauben:nrtig ^ a.: to bom-
baceous ; folate ffflanjen : & bombacese pi. ;
«.ftofl 111 cotton-cloth; ftarfct: cottonade;
benaolifüer: cossas^Z.; Hauer (in Oft.3.)aman;
srober (Bib. für stfriia) cherry-derries pi.;
«ftoff mit SBolle paramatta; ugl. autS «.jettg ;
«/ftrnmin »1 canvas; «,frraud)*»i = «ftaube;
«.ftreid)er m carder; «.turf) n = «jeug; «y>
tüü hi bobbinet; «.ttinreii flpl. = «jeug;
«.nicbcgarii n: einfaches «w. flat cotton
yarn; «^nicberet f= «maitufattur; «ytteia^
a. cottony; «.lnetbe ^ /"sweet (or bay-
leaved) willow (Salix penta'ndra); «.jeitg n
allgemein (meift pi.) cotton (s); cotton-stuff,
-fabrics, -goods, -tissues, -cloth, -linen ,
calico; (bebruitea) printed calico, cotton
print; (gemöinl.) common printed cotton,
common prints or printings, Rouen goods;
bfb. aua) (j. M. I) bezan (fflenaalen) ; chasselas
(iiir aflitaj ; bordat (eerinaeS «aeuj ; a. »Ietbung
baraul; Sebante); denims (ftatteS, ju Uberjie{.
- , boien sc), a. florentines; (larrierteä in Cft.3.)
tting- losing his credit (reputation, &c), b) bfb. Indian checks; «.itnirii m cotton-thread,
r}cS «m. mummy; b) (afrit qui be, I bom «.j.niirmmet: F he spits cotton or white. I double cotton-yarn or twist.
«"(ben (Wm~ f. 6. IX): F familiär; P SJoIfgfpracbe; T ©aunerfpradje; \ feiten; t nit («u« gertotben) ; ■ neu (a«4 geboren); A utu^ticj;
( 260 )
- -. _.. — _»""-. ii.»»ujuor»; «.|iuu in seea-woot;«au?
»; „If11" \ ,~]t.°Wcrfcrte j> f heel-chain ; | Smyrna cotton; « ouS Sura't mi Sombas'
vftubbeit m = «ftumpi; «.ftutf „ J surat (cotton), &c; « auS »leppo adenos •
stump, stock, stub, I marine cotton; « ouS ben hedjgclcgenen
©egenben upland cotton; « auS ben 3nfeln
St.Simonu.ßumbcrlanb Sealsland cotton,
&c; « Bfjnen tt. reinigen to willow (or gin)
cotton ; miUauSftopfen to cotton (tn.1. mat-
tieren); F flg.: ein fiitib in « micteln (bet-
Sätfüeln) to coddle a chil d ; er f pudt « : a) (mit
ibm fiebt eä fajlimm ous) F he is going fast, he is
orchard; «.ftltntpf 1
trunk; boaer«ftiimpfe stubby; ftiitjc f" =
«pfaljl ; «.talje \t /"main-boom tackle, sheet
of the boom; ~taUvt n guest-rope; ~torte
f •= «fliehen; «.trotmia f for. = «Burnt-
; ~tropf ? 111 burnet Baxifrage (Pim -
taxi'fraga); «.Berfteinerung f: o
dendr(ol)ite; «.biigel mlpl. perching birds
pi., <a incessores; ~l
SMcScidKU, bie Wiirpitgen «nt tic nt9eiontnlclq'emtIlul.8en(®-g)ln^otn^llfirt
(^omi..-©canj))..J
BaunftljriMi8tmi8 o (--*') »> © baun-
Bcheiatism(f.M.I).
Bans'.;., iau8....1F(<..)[t = S3auf*l in
,„,„ ^rtm chubby-faced (or -cheeked)
dots in: Heiner Jwd „bet ~barfd)c.i » ©b.
äinbbyf&ced baby or child; -bade f:
»l swol(le)n (M*w.ou*: swelled out) cheeit;
bis = ~»oä;»°» 5«»'": chubby woman;
^nnttfii: b) \W». (I).) -"•. to puff (or to
swell) out the cheeks; b) a. = ~tindig; ~>
(,ätfigo.chubby(-cheeked),chub(by)-faced.
»aus....« (-...) m sm»- »««»;■••• , _
l.(et. BEutfllflc». ee»»XBtrtee Wn«n »c.) pad, (small)
cushion: «n an-iber» : pucker(ing), bagging,
fja««0 gather(ing), am »mrt:
puffing; in ~en jf.'heften to puff; man. ~
■ [htoaiiariemen (crupper-)dock;yot«t.
pounce: swg. (>•< »n»i*c f) compress,
bolster, dossil, pledget, tent; typ. (luff.
Hn*en) hearer. - 2. © »o»i(rfo*rHoHm : -
•»auidjt. — 3. (ant. Einbiegung, Sogen)
convexity; - c-8 gluffeS bend of a river
— 4 fig. in ~ uub Segen = buret) bit Saul
n.b»21. au*-. in (or by) the bulk or whole-
'" Saiifd).... (-■••) I» Site"- 1 1" 3?l1"!* *'
,9. „Ärmel »i padded (or puffed, leg-oi-
mutton! sleeve; ~1)0JCH p<. trunk-hose,
baggy breeches or trousers pl. (»»i. I'unU"
bofm). - II I« Sau|dj 4 (a. ¥anfö[a'l]....),
mc.it *, jffl. ~f"llf »' purchase in the lump,
bj hulk or wholesale; ~ill1llllic f total (or
lump) sum; ~ucvtvu() i» joint and serera]
Mi. Urates') agreement.
Souich-djen (» n @h. (r/im.u. Saiifd))
nt. typ. bearer; />ni'«f. little pad; ««»tf.
dossil, compress.
SAuidfel (--) i. Scufehel.
Iniuiiticii (-'-I @ c. I »/»•«•) »»i „I1« ~
r r,/( (m i*rcetieiib ninbcbneit) t° P<™ ^out
or up), to swell (out). — II W«. (~"> »!■'
[«tn) to puff up; 0 iPnpicifaWt. : »osier nut
(rtei ohne) gfilj - (panMtn) to press in felt-
or «Intel post; metttZZ. Sinn ~ (Men) to
refine ... - IH~b a. gc-baufifit .paw. u. a.
gb. = Daufd)ig(i). - IV S~ « @c. unb
Siiiifdimifl f © : a) annio« I, i»- swell(ing),
ic. ■ hl mit Baufdjltng f (fal|*e Salle) crease.
Snufdliflfcit (--) f ® (».JP/O swelling;
puftiness; /ii/. bombast; l'ustiau.
biuiidlißlt) ("") «■ ®0- Puffed' Puft)';
baggy; .e ©liter ;i/. bulky goods pi\;
etnaS S.cl ohne Diel (Scwidit wool-pack.
S(lllfd)t © yL) Bl («) @ llofinioiritolion:
post (j. baitjdjcii II).
SdUJe (-") f @ paint. (Sut*set*nuna)
calking; ( biti*[to*ene§ Binder) pounced (or
pricked) drawing; pattern for pouncing
or pricking. ,
Sniijc.... (-"...) in Sffen, is- ~inttu n '",
leilttoanb f tracing- (or writing-, vellum)
cloth; „pnpicr n tracing-paper; ~jeidp
miufl f calking; countei drawing.
bniileu I1") @c. I vja. I. paint, (bur*.
jtidjutn) to trace; to counterdraw. —
2. (lübb.) = hcr-um'ftiJbcrn, l)cv-um-noid)cii.
— II via. u. vjn. (1).) = baujthen I u. II.
Smite (z") f ® (»ft- «*<• im Pl- lfit u"
unser, p/. Sau-eM. Sim1; 6f{entlid)e ~n pl.
public works, buildings, ic.
Soui(e)n« \ (-M") »' ©a- = «<'"■
unternehmet.
Sniiheu I1-) »p»-.». @ geogr. Bautzen;
p*fb. s'lunbt nod) ~ fiiljren »ber tragen
(rnlijeit) : a) to go to the dogs ; b) to carry
coals to Newcastle, &c; c) to come off a
loser (or to be out of pocket) by a trans-
action.
Sourit <27 (--) «> ® min. bauxite.
bttiil(-)»'",.slap!, bang!, bounce!, crash
Hamen F (--) W«. (W ®c '• "'" *""""
„. : to hark (»„I. SauUcn). - 2. to bounce,
dash, &c.
bailjitj P \ f1") a. ®b. noisy.
Snlitui-n (-ra1"") lit.] npr.f. ® (seltene
6(jtacl|e) — Saiievn.
Innen (*") § C. I Wo- unb vlrefl. Hellt
boten IC. — II '•/"■ ^ = biirfjen.
El»»- »aft... j. Sui..., Boj...
Snlicr (iu) >» ®, ~i» )* ® Bavarian;
Ciibwi« ber - Lewis of Bavaria.
Snlicv.... (•"-...) in äflan. I- »aftetif...
— II »Ib. SM: ~l(lllb n Bavaria.
bniKOriidi W-M a. @b. = Sotjetn-...;
^.(es) Sier Bavarian beer.
!8a»)crn t1") npr.n. @\>.geogi:V.&ii\\^.
»ofteriK... (""■■•) m 3fl«n, »»• ~hcv>ii(i >»,
~UilliB '» duke, king of Bavaria.
Sutjoilltc ("j*u) )^>-.«. @ S'tofl'i-. Bay-
onne; !. «. Sajonett :c.
Snsor (-1-) m @ baza(a)r (j. M.I) ; ~ ju
SDoWtbätiaieiisjiK*™ fancy-fair. _
»ajw... (-i--) i«311an, j».: ~ttnriB).
tltHBf arrangement of a baza(a)r ; ~IUttrell
p/.baza(a)r goods ^?.
SBb. abbr. flir Sonb (I. be, bib. 1).
Sbclli.ou, .mil «7 I?"") [°t*.J « ®
bdellium (f. M. I).
bC'... ("...) [bei] a o tlilb e (in Sfian mil verbs,
i m in e"r i««ep.) «»* f»H- »ebeuhtnaen : 1. "US e-m
Inlinnf. maoji lie ein ttanfltiwä v., j». auf ct. achten
»/»., et. be-ttdjten vja. to take notice ot, to
notice, to observe, &c. — 2. nus «.ouptirbitern
„,a«t ftettani.Berta, J».: 8) aus „9lb(i(t)t view :
bc-cibiidjtigcil via. to have in view, &c;
b) fflermenbun» be§ eaubtloorteä jut Silbuna beB
Seilrcortes, j!B. n«s ,,5Cad) roof': bc.bod)Cll
to roof, ans ,,©d)iit) shoe": be-fd)ill)eii to
shoe — 3. craäe-ma.bilbetbieitBortitbetianiitibe
Snla, »SB. ons „(rei free": 6e-frcictt to free.
— 4. in Oeibinbuna mil e-m einfotben !'. bejctdinet
be- oft: a) bie SBcjirtiune ber burn) boä v. au§-
adHtoojtnen Sliälialeil auf bie aanje Oi«fläa)e bei
Cbjetiä, ja. auä „malen to paint" : bc-iimlen
to paint over, to bepaint, »bet b) SJetfiötfuna,
aSolltnbuna, atrbtHJbelune. 5>öudaleit bicfer Itjätia-
feit, is. f. „fragen" unb be-frogen to ask,
to question, ic. — 5. au* aonje Stbeniorlen
ISnntn but« be- an einem via. reetben, »el- !*•
in§ 2Beti fteDeii, wcrtftcdig niodjcn ' {]. a)
unb bc-ttcrfftcllifleii to effect(uate), to put
into effect. — 6. F tonnen ou* onbete SRebetnle,
locor npr., ju via. umaeSübet »erben, meid il"
<8e8<iä).iiina eintä lobelä it., 1». : ju Sriebridj miHd
Su aeiien? wart, id) werbe ®id) be-Tnebridjcn
.. just wait ! I'll Frederick you ! - NB. über
bie'floniuaation ber mit bt jf.aeieSten V. fit«e bie
ffltmerlunaen ju ®. — ®oB ant. ber oui tiefen
Berten artilbtlen p.p. reip. a. id lllt-bt'--
bc-abtiditigeii (-""") ega., \ be-ati.
firfftcil ("Ä'H egh. insep. I u/a. to pur-
pose, to intend, to have in view or in con-
templation, to contemplate; id) beobftdj-
tige Ijinjiigebcn I mean (or propose, intend)
to go ; I think of going ; id) be-ubftctjtifle gat
nidjt, JU ... 1 have no intention to ... [inf.) ;
hie bc-abfidjtigte Keife the projected (or in-
tended) journey; ber be-abfid)tigte Stocd,
ba§ fBe-abftchtigte the object proposed, the
end in view; ber be-abjict)tigte Sinn eint§
ga«ei the intended meaning of ...; ber et.
S,.be intender.-IISB~H @c, sum. a. Sc
ubjid)tigitll8 f® intention, &c. (= 5lb-itd)t).
be-ab.sielen \ (-5iu), •jmecfen \ ("-"-)
via. Cia. insep. = be-nbfid)tigeu (Fichte).
bc-adjjcl-iiicteii S ("«t{rJ") Wo. @a.
insep. nur fig. (bie TOfel boju juden) to shrug
one's shoulders at ... [tuert/1
bc-oditbcir {"*-) a. @h. = be-ad)teti§-l
be-ndjtcn ("iv/) I W°- @ D- *nseP- >-"• tf-
^ (berMri*tiaen, nidjt au6ei «*t lofien ;e.) to
take notice (or account) of ... ; to notice ... ;
to take ... in account ; to mind ... ; to attend
(or look) to ... ; forgiöitig ~ to heed ; to pay
heed to ...;alStucttuoa~to value, &c.;nid)t
«, to overlook, to pass over ; to neglect ; t o
disregard ; et. nidjt ~b unheedful (or unob-
servant) of s.th.; uid)t beaditct fem, werben
to be unattended to; to be laid on the
shelf; Fto be hung up. — II *~ N »
©c, mclir B6r. SBc-nd)tllltft f «» attention;
(•8«uci|id,iiounal consideration; Suing »er-
bienen to merit consideration; to deserve
notice; id) empfehle eS 31)rer Suing I
recommend it to your notice; I invite
(special) attention to it; unter SB~ung f-t
Sdittiöaie in consideration (or on account)
of ...; considering ...
be-arf)teti6>, «u* bc-arljtiutaS.iuert (««".-)
a. @b. worthy of notice, noteworthy, de-
serving (of) attention; remarkable, con-
siderable.
be-acfent ("H I via. @i. insep. agi:
to plough, to till, to cultivate; ein Btodjfelb
jiim erftenmal ~ to fallow ... — II S~ n
@c. u. Sc-ncfcrini6 f ® ploughing, tilling,
tilth ; fallowing.
be-äbern ("-") via. ®d. insep. to vein;
to cover with veins; © Sättel ~ to lino
a saddle-tree with ox-hide (j. bc-hemten).
bc-nhiibcii \ (uI") via. ©h. insep. unb
iB^KC«c.,Sc-at)libiiliflf©=al)Ubciilu.3.
be-nniberii(l'^u)f/a.i?id.t«sc^.f.aiiiberii.
be-niiitcu H") I \ via. @b. insep.
to invest with an office; to commission
(j. bc-bienftcn); fofi nur im p.p.: bc-amtet
in office, in place. — II \ Se-nmtetc(r)
m @ = Se-amte(r). - HI Se-nmtuncj
f © (ultra-) office. .
Se-nniten-... (""»...) in 3flan, jffl. : ~belci-
bigmifl f insult (offered) to an official while
he is on duty ; ~t)crrjdjaft f bureaucracy
(f. o. ~äOpf ie.) ; ~f Ollfcreilä □ f meeting of
officers (of the lodge) ; ~pclljioilffoilb m
employees' pension -fund; ~ptrjoitn'i u
civil servants, functionaries pl.\ ~vang>
orbnuitg f administrative body or hie-
rarchy, civil service; ~ftnnb m (class or
body of) civil officers or placemen, &c;
~ftcUllllBf magistracy; ~ftolj m pride of
office; .vberein m civil (or public) service
association; civil service club or union;
~nicd|fel m : geregelter „wedjiel rotation (ra
office), round ; ~tt>irtjd)aft f= ^Ijerifdjaft ;
^J0pi(tllllt, "lucfcll n) m bureaucracy ; red-
tape, red-tapism; (ein barin »efoneenct) hu-
reaucratist, red-tapist.
Se-nmten.fcDaft (-*~) f ©, 'tuni (•»-)
n © U.pl.) bureaucracy (ofll. o. Scamten-
jlonb, »jopf !C.). [reaucratic(al).|
bc-ainteii-tiinilid) (-•=--") a. ®b. bu-)
Se-amtc(r) H-) m @, N Se-auitui f
© (stootBbienet) (public) functionary; (civil)
official;office-holder;place-manor-holder;
commissioner; employe; □ officer (of the
lodge); tat- a- in M.I: city remembrancer,
commissary, &c; eingcbilbetcr, roller -
(si.) Jack-in-office; öffentliche (bfb. Steuer-)
Seamtepi. oft: Frats^.
be-ttintlidi S ("J") «■ @h. magistral,
magistratic(al) (»al. oud) amtlid)).
bC-äligftigCIl (^"") O.a., weniaer abr. ue=
ällflftcil ("z") Qb. insep. I via. to alarm;
to cause uneasiness or anxiety, darter: an-
guish; fid) bedngftigt fühlen wegen ... to feel
alarmed at ... — II ~b P-pr, unb a. ® b.
alarming. _ III »~ » ®c. unb Se<
nngft(in)un9 f © anxiety (au* path.),
Radier: disquietude; Barter: anguish.
bc-nnlngcu ("iIu) via. @a. insep. =
ocr-anlagen. .
bc-nnj»rud)CH ("w") I via. @a. tnsep.
to claim, to advance pretensions to; (ois
ein Me*t) to lay claim or to pretend (to) ; (oB
ö'aBilfenfctoft; © Scctnif ; X Strgban; X SRilitfir; «t SDiarine; * SPflanje; « «anbei;
( 261 )
r^T« eifenhabn; J1 3)iufÜ (i- s- IX).
I OClltt|l... — DCUCrttJ Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
kin Cfiatnru») to ( revindicate; ten einer €ad)e:
tiel s<u, ri« l.M.iitt8 3nitrtüe-v to reqii
inr. sue a p. for
tij eases; nicht btanipriidjt unclaimed; }u
.. i la ma imanf,
- II SU n 8 " i in'-aiiipnirfiiing
f @ claim -ion.
be-uiiftoilbcu («*fc i I p/o. @b. inser».
(Btbtnfen p to object to...; e-e
Stauung, B< demur to ...; eine
5e, (-4m.) to challenge...;
beanflanbctc Spi-fiienbiuig.cn pi. correspon-
dence sg. excluded from conveyance. —
II B«. n @c. unb Sc-nnftoiibfing /■ @ pebt
Sln-flonb 3.
bc-niit-liijcn \ (>^~) t./a. etc. msep.
1. ci. - = be-fdjauen. — 2. co. j-n mil ber
geballten gaup -. (in? ©efiot fsiagen), tin«:
to strike a person in the face with (one's)
clenched fist, «Borer.«/, to give (or deal) a
chap or facer.
beantragen p**4") I via. eS a. msep.
= an-tragen II (»si. 9ln-trag 1) to move,
propose; bie beantragten Sliorfcbläge the
proposals made; ein ©cfetj ~ to introduce
(or bring in, present, to move for) a bill.
— II ;n~ n % c. nut, JSc-nntragung f @
= Sln-trag 1 ; jut. : Skiing einer borläufigen
(jntjdjeibung reference.
be-nntmortbar («**-) a. cSb. answer-
able; S*~fcit f @ ic.pl.) answerableness.
be-aiittoortcn ("*•*") I d/o. cSb. t'nsep.
einen fflrief :c. „ to answer (or to reply to)
...; e-e grage^, a. to respond to a question;
bai beantwortet (ttrflebt) fid) bon felbft, eft:
it is a matter of course; e§ Iäfjt fid) rttrrjt
~ it is not (or unanswerable. — II ~b
p.py. u. a. @ b. answering ; gr. responsive ;
«anjlei-iiii : responsory; ber (etroaS) S~be
answerer. — III !8~ « egc. nut SPc-ant>
ttortung f ® answer, reply, Ac (f. 9lnt>
wort); in Suing 35re§ esnittns in reply (or
answer) to ...; jur. : rejoinder (f. 2uplif).
SBe-anttporter ("««) m % a., ~tn f ®
p. who replies to (or auswers) a question,
a letter, 4c. Table (= be-antn)ortbar).l
br-aiitloortiid) \ (*""-) a. @ b. answer-/
Se-onttwrtungi.... ("*J«...) -a sm »ft
[ntlDortS=..., is. : ~fd)reibcn », ~|*rift f
(f. 9lntn>ort§.fcbr.).
6e-arbcitbar f«"5— ) a. @b. workable,
Ac. (f. be-arbcitcn); nidjt ~ unworkable;
febroer _ not easily worked or wrought; fig.
churlish ; carp. leicht «. [» goli) frow(e)y.
be-arbeitcn («•»-*-) cub. insep. I e/a.
1 . ■ ■ : maiben, mit man et. tj. mill) to work, to make;
(St(onbetn) to treat, to manipulate; (ft-orm
geben) to fashion; (fertia fieHen) to finish;
man. to train, to break, to dress, to exer-
cise; rniebcr „ to work again; au§ bem
©roben, ©röbften ~ to roughwork, rough-
hew, roughcast (ogi. o. 3, eajlufa); bearbeitet
worked, wrought; nicht (ober im)bearbeitet
rough, crude; roobl (»in gut) bearbeitet
well-worked out or made. — 2. einen (Stoff,
ein loeina „ to elaborate, to treat ...; J" für
Älasiet _ to arrange for the piano; bra.
matifd) (ober für bie Sühne) ~ to adapt for
dramatic representation or forti
to dramatise ; boa etfict rourbe nat) bem
ijranröfifchen beorbeitet ... was adapted
from the French; für baSSBoIf^ to popular-
ise ; bieie «ufioge iii Don 91. bearbeitet (but*,
stieben) touched up, (nngefialttt) rewritten
(or remodelled) by N. ; neu ~ to recast, to
renew. — 3. © (mit ffierlieugen „) to tool;
agr. : to cultivate, to till, to prepare for
crops, to dress; ba§ erftc, jrneite, britte mal
■jgh the land for the first, second,
thilf] time, letttrei and) : totfhlrif'"
ber Sdjaufel (otet 2Binicrt)ade) ^ to hoe;
to delve, to dig up, to
mit bem Spaten
spade ; is.iutci) » to fell, to square, to hew,
(Am.) to lumber...; rait bem yammer ~ to
hammer, to beat; gia*8, Beb« ~ (bur* edjiaatn,
to prepare ... by beating, to tew;
sticiltr it.: auf ber Srchfdjetbe ~ to throw;
to finish (or polish) on the wheel; mit ber
Qilätttlingc ^ to smooth; to planish, to
nit ber 9fafrjelfcilc~ to rasp; sieramtS:
c-n ©tein ^ to work (or cut, hew) a stone;
einen Qaufiein «, to hew (ortool) an ashlar;
mit bem ©rünbel ^ to tooth, to kernel;
mil bem Spttj-eijcn ~ to pare with the
point or bouchard; mit ber Spitje unb
5Iäd)e ^ to hew with the pick-axe or
gurlet; mit bem Sdilägel unb 59reit=eifen
~ to pare with the mallet and broad chisel,
to boast the stone (audi sculp, eine &igiir
aui bent ©roben»); nut bem Jjalmljammer j to (em)b'alm (= balfam'icren)
~ to pick. — 4. fig. j-n «. to work upon a
p.('smind); enoS.toindoctrinate (or teach)
a p.; j-n (ober einanber) mit gdjlägen ~ to
ply a p.; j-n niiebcrljolt, cinbvinglid) „to
ply a p. (or one another) with redoubled
strokes, to belabour (or thrash, drub) a p.
or one another. — II t fid] ~ vjrefl. = fid)
be-mflfjen.— HISB~M©c.u.!8e-nrbcituitg
f © (• I. Su 1 : work(ing), fashioning,
finishing, &c. — 3u2: elaboration, ...ing;
treatmp, ...ment; J arrangement; (um.
arbeiten) remodelling; freie Siting para-
phrase; in S~ung, aud>: in preparation. —
3u 3 © : tooling; agr. : culture, cultivation,
...ing ; tillooc, ...ing ; hoeing, äpading, &c. ;
tunftBotte !B~ung workmanship; S„ ber
Dioljftoffe manufacture, fabrication.
SBe-nrbeiter («*--) m @a., tit f ® a
person who works &c. something (pe^e
be-arbcitai) ; arranger, adapter, fitter, &c;
~ B. Skubols im aBalbe woodman, forester,
(Am.) lumberer; (gettiamadjtr) finisher.
SBe-nrbeihiitgä.... ("*-"...) in 3fl8n anatoa
„be-arbeiten", i». ^.fofteit^. expenses pi.
of working, &c.
be-argtooijncii, be-nrgroahnen ("*-")
I via. tga. insep. j-n (einer (£aä)e) ~ to
suspect a p. (of a th.). — II !B~ n @c.
unb i8e-iirguu)l)ituitg f @ suspicion.
be-arten \ ("-") via. @b. insep. agr.
-= be-bauen. [insep. to cover with ashes.\
be-afrhen \(^-) via. unb vjrefl. @cj
bc-aftett, bc-äften ("^) via. @b. insep.,
mtift nut im p.p. bc-oftet, be-hftet = äftig.
JBe-atit ®, Se-nte @ ober @ (---) [lt.]
I npr.f. Beata. -Df (Srauenjimmer, bal,
ob;nt im Älofter ju meinen, nie eine Sionne Itb»)
lay-sister.
JBc-ntrice (— -fj", au±> --4tfo)") @, iBe.
ntrtr (-■£«) inv. npr.f. Beatrice, Beatrix.
be-ouffidjtigen («^««~) @a., mtniaer 86r.
be-aufrid)ten («^-) @b. insep. I via. to
inspect, to survey, to oversee, to super-
vise; to watch (over); to keep one's eye
upon ; (aenau träfen) to control ; „ laf fen "to
set a watch over; ~b inspecting, visiting-
ber Skbe = Se-aufficbtigcr. — H »~ n
@ •;. unb Se-nuffidjtigiiiig f ® inspection,
supervision, control.
® e-auffid)tig,er {««*"«) m @ a. inspector;
overseer; surveyor; superintendent (nor.
be-auffi ritigen).
Söe-aufftdjti9ungg=... K<5>~...) i„ 8,..ft8ni
jB. : ~gebuhren fipl. survevor's &c. tees pi.
beauftragen (-^") I via. @ a. insep.
J-n mit et. „ to give a th. into a person's
charge; bib. % auo): to commission, to em-
power; beauftragt fn to be commissioned
with ... or in the commission ; to be charged
with; nicht beauftragt uncommissioned ;be=
auftragter Gornmii clerk in charge of ...;
j-n ~ (as-orbnen) to delegate (or depute) a p'
— II Sle-ouftTogtc(r) m, !8e-auftragJc f
@b. f.Slgent.fiommiffionor,i0ianbatar,Se'
8teBB(i^«ep,Eelx):F familiar; P vulgar; r flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born)- ,
( 262 )
..lug.
Bouinadjtigter, «b-gcorbneter. — III J«^, B
@c unb*>-nititrogungf 1» = Auftrag.
be-ätigeln F ("-") via. @d. insep. to
eye, to view; (berltcbitn ic.) to ogle.
bc-augen, bc-augcit ("-") I via. ©a.
insep. \ = be-ä:ige!n. — IIbe-ciHgt;j.p.
unb a. tSb. f. augig; Häm. fig. (idiarffiutig)
perspicacious, clear-sighted(6\).-IH4U
n egc. unb iBc-auguitg, SBc-änguitg f @
ogling, ...ery, observation, contemplation.
be-augenjcheiiiigen (^i»») „/8. @a,
insep., S$~ n @c. n. SBe-aitfletijdjcinigung
f®\. «ugenfdjein. [ogler.l
Ste-nitgler F ("-i") m eg a., ~tn f @j
bc-bafen A («-") vja. eg a. insep. to mark
out with buoys, to beacon (out) (f. Sate 2)
be-bntjanieit \ H— ) via. @a. insep.
be-bänbern ("■>») via. Cid. insep. to
ribbon (out), to be-ribbon; be-bänbert
[arch.) with ribbon-ornaments; be-bembert
(mit Crbenäbänbern ) unb be-fternt covered
with ribbons and crosses, be-ribboned and
be-starred.
be-bnrten, be-bhrten (beibe: "-£«) I \
via. (§, b. insep. to cover with a beard. —
II be.bartet, •bättttp.p. u. a. @b. = bärtig.
be-baubar ("--) a. @b. cultivable
be-buudjett \ K") via. @a. insep. mil
nur p.p. be-bcmd)t f. baudjig.
be-bauen ["-") I via. @a. insep. 1. agr.
mt fig. = an-bauen 1 ; nie (Border) bebautes
Vanb uncultivated (or virgin) soil; bebautes
Sanb land under cultivation. — 2. J? to
work. — 3: (mit Saumerten beje&en) eine fflau.
fteBe ~ to build on ...; bebaut covered with
buildings, Ms», bebuilt; fibermäfjig bebaut
overbuilt; j. ber fremben Srunb gegen eine
Slbgabe bebaut superficiary. — II SB~ n
©C. unb SBe-baumtg f © (analej I) Su 1 : =
91n-bau 1. — Su 3: building on ...; cover-
ing with buildings.
Se-bauer ("-") m @a. 1. = Slu-bauer.
— 2. person who builds on ...
be-baumen, be-bätimeii \ (y^) via.
@ a. insep. to plant with trees.
!8e-bautingj....K-...)in3iian.ja.;~ptan
m plotting out of building estates.
Sebc.... (-"...) ro3fi9n, jiB.:~Ioilb n i.
ülloofbobcn; ~jrhuiBn} F m = Saili'ftelje;
~tnnnb \ f: unfercS iperjeitä „mans (t;.i
the throbbing casement of our heart ; ~jiig
J m ber Cr8ei tremoZo, ...ulant, ...olant.
be-beifjen ("-") %n. insep. = bc-nageu.
beben (-") I »/». (tj.) cga. 1. (jdjminatnb
„) to vibrate, to oscillate. — 2. (jittern) to
tremble; Bor furcht „to quake (or tremble)
with fear; Bor ftälte „ to shake (or shiver,
tremble) with cold; j-n ~ mcirien to quail
a p.; id) bebte nicht (nor) Sir you did not
make me quail; ber Stfirtfte bebt »or bem
Sobe the stoutest shrinks from death, the
fear of death makes the stoutest man
quail; bang ~ to quail; bas §erj bebt ...
palpitates, throbs, pants, pulsates, goes
pit-a-pat; mein £ierj bebt Bor g-urd)t I am
trembling with fear; Bor gfreube, Enfjücten
«. to feel a thrill of joy. — II ~hp.pr.
unb a. cab. quakj'«^, ...y; shaki'w^, ...y;
trembling; tremulant, ...ent, ...ous; in a
tremor; J trem(ol)ando; med. im lieber
~b, oft: agued; !8„ber trembler, quaker. —
III S^, n @c, «8m. a. Sebuitg f® 3. (f. I)
trembling; tremor; tremulousness; trepi-
dation; quake, ...ing,...iness; shake, ...ing;
shrink; palpitation; 33~ ber Stimme (nor
drreguna) quivering of the voice. — 4. o"
(3ittern) tremolo,'c.SdjmeatSnrn: undulation,
»eber (-") m @a. 1. trembler. — 2. J
= Sebe.jug. [(Po'pulus tre'mula).)
Scber-cfdie « (-a-rfw) f® aspen(-tree)/
bebernF(-Ht>/H.(I).)@d.b|b.norbb.=beben.
- incorrect; 10 scientific ;
Tlio Signs, Abbrev. and dot Obs. (©-« are explained at the beginning of this book.
Ibc-Mcn=8e4mrfl
bieten \ ("-") Wa. ®°- '**<*>• t0
te -with prayers. _
i,f bllbeni \ 0*0 '/«. @d. i»i*«j). to
COtsi (or adorn) with pictures.
»c-biiibcn l""H via.® a. i««ep.mitet.~ to
bind rU over; to cover (or envelop) with.. .
6e-Mti*en(-'i")f/a.@c.«'»ts«iJ. to stalk.
Mifametl \ I"--") Wa. @a. msep. to
iiiorfunie with) musk, [roudjen 1 u. ^.\
be-Mafeu ("-") via. ©a. tasep. = an>)
be Maien1 \ Oiv0 "/«• ©P- ,'"*e?-
I tu breathe upon. - 2. fig. to celebrate
with sound of trumpets. [blättern.»
(ir.OI<i|cnaMu-"i ®b. i-M«ej>. = bt-J
be-blnttf ii 0*0 »/a. S b. - ab-blatten 1.
bc-bhittmt O*0 f/o- »»" W»-^- &d-
•nsfp. (pdll ~ to cover with pimples or
pustules, to pimple; beblättert (em to be
pimpled or all over pimples.
bc-bliitleru (- *0 I via. unb o/re/l. ö d.
,„s,r. i rill) I » to cover with leaves. —
II beblättert p.p. unb a. @b. furnished
with leaves; leafed, leaved, leafy; * fo-
liaged, bladed.
be-blcrt)eil O*0 via. @a. iiwep. to cover
with sheet(-metal), tin, &c; Si»n»eilen fo.
bcbletbte («treiie ob. aoi™™1'1) £o,aie" Iaced
(or gallooned) ...
be-bleieu t"1") Wa. ® a, *'««P- to lcovor
with) Wad; to plumb (f. plombieren).
bc-eliilien, be-bliimeii. bc-bliuueti, ou« N
W») d/o. unb fid) ~ o/re/I. f a- »«*«P- to
cover (or deck, embellish) with flowers.
be bluten S O*0 Wa. ®b. fwwp. to
(stain with) blood. _ [be-bluhen.l
be bluten \ 0*0 »/a- @b. insep. -J
bc-boDlen O*0 I Wa. ®a. »ns«P- to
cover (or lay) with boards or planks ; to
board, to plank, to floor. - II «~ » ®c.
unb Se-bol)llllig f ® boarding, planking;
flooring. [bombarbicrcn.
bc-bonibeti \ O*0 Wa. SJ a. »'«*<P- ='
üe-borbcn, bc-borteu O*0 If/a.@b.
in ten 1. to (trim with) lace, &c. — 2. =
bc-boljleu I. - II »~ « ® c u. «e-borbiing,
*lc-üortiiiia f ® 3. bordure, border. —
4. = be-bohlen II.
bc-bramcu \ ("-"1 via. @a. ra«f. mebt
Bbi. »er-brfimen (i. m). [braunen.»
be-briiiiiieu 0Iu) via. @a. i«s(y). =J
bc-briUcu O*0 »/a. si a. >«se/». to put
ou spectacles; bebrillt spectacled.
bc-briitfen 0*0 »/a. ®a. insep. =
fibcr-britden. [brühen.)
bc-bnilien ("*0 via. ®a. «'«sep. =J
be-briiten I"1-) I Wa. @b. «'«sep. to
brood (or sit) on ...; to cover; to incubate.
— II be-briitet p.p. unb a. @b. f. I; be-
brüteteä (babutd) betborbents) (Si addled egg,
egg which lias been sat on. — III S~ n
@c. unb Sc-biiituug f *? incubation.
be-biirfelii O*0 I via. ®d. insep. to
boss, to stud. — II be-biictelt .p.p. unb a.
b. 1. = budclig. — 2. ornamented with
bosses or studs ; bossed, studded.
bc-biirbeii \ 0*0 via. ®b msep. me$r
6br. be-lafteti (I. bs 2). [»fa. biirften ([. bsU
bf-biirfteu\ 0*0 »/»■ ®b. insep. melirj
tic-biifdicln H Wa. @d. insep. to
provide with tufts, &c.(f.Siifd)eI); to tuft;
be-büjdjelt tufted, tufty.
be-biifdjeu, bc-biijdien O*0 I via. ®c.
insep. to tuft, &c— II be-bnjd)t,be-bufd)t
//.p. unb a. ®b. tufted, ...y; covered with
bushes ; bushy. &c. (= bujdjig). [seeded.)
bc-but(et O*0 p.p. unb a. ®b. her.S
tSed)antebSauec(bc-fd)a-me"I-(o'-i)s)lft.]
f ® «o*lunfi: bechamel (j. M.I).
Sedier (•H [It. 6ac«r) m «»a. 1. (Irinl.
et|«iir) (drinking-)cup; Dotter ~ brimmer;
mil Itut: beaker; ob>6tnM: goblet; ($um.
ttn) tumbler; f)öljerner~ (6|b. Wott.) bicker;
mberner ~ ftaufa«» »ohn-aeWenl) silvei mug|
Heiner «, j. »edicrdjcn; (SBuriet-)- dice-box;
«. c-5 Sa|d)eiiipielcrä juggler's cup or box ;
eint ©enge ~ leeren, oft: to drink oti bumper
after bumper; fig. ~ ber gfreube, ~ (miii»
field)) bes SeibenS cup; ben ~ bi8 au| bie
ßtfe («tine) teeren to empty (or drain) the
c'up to the dregs; prvb. jlmfdjell ~ unb
©otim ift ein grojier iRoum lobet swiftben
Bibb' unb KcIdjcS Manb fdjttebt ber piifletn
9Jtäd)te ©anb) there is many a slip 'twixt
(the) cup and (the) lip. - 2. * calyx; „
(sa»f) emer (SidicI cup (or cupule) ol an
acorn ; ~ einet Sorjide it- : <0 scyphus (cup) ;
^ an 5le*len: ® scyphws, ...a. — 3. \~ e-S
JDutfana (G.) crater. — 4. ast. (SietnWb)
Crater, Cup. — 5. (SBtit) etna: pint.
*ed)ev.... bedier.... (""■■.) >n Sua», s» • :
~aUbnvnt m e/ec(.Volta's (or voltaic) pile;
«ottis a. = -förmig ; ~blM!ie * f : (gemeint)
-blumc (less or garden-, salad-) burnet
(;■*',-,». [«„.»..iWrta)) ; ~eijen © « ffirt»-
Idimiebt: beak-iron; ~f«ll ^ m bristle-feru
(r,-;c;,o'».a«eS); ~flcd)te « f cup-lichen,
cup-moss; ~fb'rmig a. cup-shaped; O
crateriform.poculiform; «J « cyathiform,
urceolate; ^.förmige ©oU-öpfet pi. cup.
galls/»/. ; ~8luS « bib. «'"»■ beaker; ~Belb
m carouser, reveller, toper, F tippler,
booser; ~Ullllg »» tinkling of cups^ or
glasses ; ~!I1008 * » : «7 cladonia (CTndo »to
pyx/rfa'/a); ~pilj * »»: a) ealluna: »ace-
tabulum, cup-like cladonia [Cladoma);
b) cup-mushroom, <0 peziza; ~id)lirf * »:
© exciple (föci>!«); ~|d)Wamm * m =
„pit» ' ~)P'tl « cup and ball; thimble-ng;
Ifpic'ler »j thimble-rigger, juggler (flt«e
Sajdien-ipieltr) ; ~ftiirjtr m = -btlb ; ~-
trngenb ** a. : «7 scyphiferous, «7 urceolaie,
...ar; ~ttert © « chain-pump- (or pater-
noster-)work, elevator. — Bal-ouSSetd)"...
»cd)crd)en (J-") « ®b. 1. small cup,
goblet. — 2. <» < scypha, scyphus
bediern (*0 [Sedier] »/». (b.) @d. to
tope, F to tipple, to boose.
SBettiner * (■'") »* ®a. = fjoul-boum.
SSediftcill (") npr.m. Bechstein (bebeu.
tenber ffletlinet aflüatl-ifaotilonö; e — irf)er fylugcl,
ein ~ one of Bechstein's grand pianos.
bed)(t)elll|ain»j.(-!-)i'/»d)-)@d.torevel,to
honour the new-year with drinking-bouts.
Sctfeil1 (iu) fmlt.] n @b. 1. (MeS,
tuntet «efas) basin (auoj geogr. mtgeol. =
SboWeflel); mi. ou« SBafjer-, §n)en.~; in
ein ~ eingefdiloijencgtiiiie !C. basmed rivers
pi — 2 anat. basin, to pelvis; jum ~
gehörig : «7 pelvic— 3. J1 ~pl. cymbals/»/.
bcifen3 ■I t"5") W». (bO ® a- tbMIä bmi>
bie 6eeen lejein) to sail athwart the setting
of the sea; to head the sea.
»erteil'..., becfcil'... (6"-) «it 3i.'ie6unatn.
I ju ffleden '2, mit anat. : ~abWtid)ung f: «7
pelvic deformity; ~ttbcr f : «7 hypogastric
artery; ~bnnb n: a pelvic ligament; ~.
beill n innominate (or O pelvic) bone;
^btllt'ttbcr f = -aber; ~fönnig a. basin-
shaped; ~hbhle f pelvic cavity; ~htod)Cit
m = ~bein; ~nie((er »i OeSutBWe: (3n-
(tturoent) <0 pelvimeter ; ~UieifllHB ffflrturta-
bilfe- «7 pelvimetry; ~ntr»en »»//»/., ~>
iifr»en.<Seflcd)t n:(o hypogastric plexus;
^jdilnq.nber f= -aber; dinette f width of
the pelvis. - II ju Sedeu 1 u. 3: -jdjlagcr
m: a) © = Sledj-idjinicb, ßtempner; b) <T
cymbalist, cymbal-player.
Scrfer (^) m ©a. 1. S = Söder. —
2 hunt. = Sadjer. [bammer.l
Scrf.f)(ininier © <BJ") m ®a. = 91iet-/
Seba i1") H/»»-.m. @ Bede (f.M.I).
bc-bnd)en (l"J") I Wa. @a. >'«*ep. tin
©aus : to (cover with a) roof; (unter 2adj unb
5ad) brinaen) to house. - II S~«®C.unb
»e-b(id)itnn f ®: ») covering, roofing,
housing (debt Tcidj-bettimg); b) (nur Sc
bad) ling /'I = t ad); 4-: e-S abatlalelienSaiiffeS:
roof: bet «aiiMtn-tttM«: hood.
Se-bttrilt1 l1"1) '» ® (/»'-letter,) (Ubttlcaunfl)
reflection; (jjotfldit) circumspection, ...ness;
deliberation; mit (gutem) - deliberately,
thoughtfully; mit ~ auäiuählen, ju fflcrlc
geljcn to pick; oljne - inconsiderately,
thoughtlessly), headlong; auf etmo« ~
nehmen to take ... into consideration, to
consider (or regard) ..., to pay heed to ...
Oe-bad)t3 ("J) I p.p. ton be-benten (t. M).
_ II a. @h. 1. (mit Ubttlefluna ju einem
(SnlWIutie tommenb) circumspect, deliberate,
thoughtful (= be-bäd)tig). — 2. (o*tiam auf
et.) auf el. ~ fein to bo bent (or intent) on ...,
mindful (or thoughtful, considerate) of...;
er ift barauf » ä« gefallen he is eager to
please; auf feinen Borteil fetjr - fem to he
keenly alive to one's own interests, F to
look well afternumber one; feien tuirbarnuf
e§ ju tljun let it be our concern to do it.
Se-bad)t...-, be-bnd)t'... ("*...) in 3flan,
j!8.:~Io8 a. = ofjne Se-bad)t (i.bs); ~lofig>
feit f want of circumspection; ~ual)me f
regard- ~boü a. full of deliberation.
Se-bnd)t-f)eit ("H f © (»*«« pW =
Sc-bäd)tigfeit. „ ,
be-biid)ti8 H") a. @b. 1. (mit S8ebo«t
Hanbtlnb) circumspect, prudent, wary, de-
liberate, ...ive, advised, considerate; -er
SBlcnfd) thoughtful man ((.a. 2); - (auo)
~lid)) }u ÜSerte gefjeu to go cautiously to
work — 2. (lanatam unb aSaemefien) cautious ;
reserved; cool; -er 9flcnjd) a. discreet p.;
in allem äufjerft - fn to be minute (or most
careful) in everything.
Sc-büd)tigfeitH"-)f@ UfflmMtiateit)
circumspection, prudence, considerate-
ness- advisedness, doliberateness; (Ubcr.
leaunä) reflection ; »fll.a.Se-bad)t. - 2. (Sana-
iamleit) slowness, (Slbaemeiitnlieit) reserved-
ness, coolness, discretion. [bädltig l.l
be-bätfitigiidj N H"-) «• @b- 'i(*^.I":;,
bt-bad)t(id) ("•5") a. @h. = be-bad)tigl.
Sc-bäd)tltd)feU H-) f® = S3e-bad).
tIfl0e-ion)i1am ("*-) a. @h. - be-bäibtig 1.
Se-bad)tfanifeit (-*-) f © = »';
bäditigfeit 1. , , (to obscure.
bc-biiiumcrn S H") via. &d. msep.)
be-bnmbfen \ H") Wa. ®a. insep.
1 mit Sflbat - to puff (or whiff) tobacco
on _ 2. = be-bampfen 1.
be-bnmpfen \ H") Wa. @a. msep.
1. to bring vapo(u)r to bear upon ... —
2. (ben «tern bellemmen) to suffocate. Ijeit.l
Se-banf \ H) »" ® =®anf; Se-ben •/
be-banfen («"»") fid) - vlrefi. unb Wa.
(nut pass.) ®a. Insep. fid) bei j-m - fur et.
(uoet. oud, gen.) to return thanks tor ...;
poet, eutet etaenreatt feib bebauft I thank
you for ...;prvb. wer fid) bebanft, tommt
oft ui fur» he who is a refuser, may be a
loser- iro. (et. abweiien) id) bebnnte und) (M-
fiir, t babor) (1) thank you for nothing.,
I beg to be excused or to decline.
be-buren ■I K") W«. (fn) @&- \"seJ>-
torn SBttter: to (be)calm; to be becalmed;
to run fair. »...->
be-bnrf1 (u>5) p»'es- »»" be-buvfen ([. a).
Se-barf2 ("*) ».©(»««?/-) I-**»*
nis; SRanael) want; need; b|b. ® (»8I. M'
frage unb 2) demand, requirement; nod)
as mav be required, in proportion to the
wants (or demands) of the consumer; bei
eintreteubcm - as soon as there is want or
demand; in case you should require ...;
ber augenblidlidie, nadjftt - present (or im-
mediate) wants, requirements or consump-
tion; für tiinjtigen ~ for future wants;
( 2C3 )
|-vH~i)ütT — -CH Dilti... J 6ulfi. ISerbo fine nicifl nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (»taction) of ^. ob....Iu
S leinten.
ben ^ beden -to provide tor a want, to
cover oik'* - «ml tn
diBtti, - sufficiency, sufficient
supply ; : ; supply ; bie gu-
fuftr üLicrPeigt bt>i ^ tlie snj ]■ \ isim
of the dem „ foujen to overstock
'lie demand.
JBe-bnrfS-... ("*...) in SfTgn, js.: ~nrtifel
w article of consumption; ~fnum: im
when needed, in case uf need ;,>.ningcn
ft m = Senber; ~toiffenfihaftf == SBrot=
rcbafi.
bc-baucrlid) («*«~) a. @ b. 1. regrettable,
deplorable; ~! (fajabe!) (it is a) pity! _
-'. \ (Mnuem*) mit ~em ©efirhte with
sorrowful air.
bc-baucrti (u-u) I via. @d. insep.
1. i-u ~ to pity (or commiserate) a p., to
haTe compassion on a p., to be sorry for
him ; id) bebaute Sid) wegen Seines Un=
giüdS ob« id) beoaitre Sein Uugliid I am
sorry for you, I feel for (or sympathise
with, deplore) your misfortune or loss(es)
— 2. etwa», ben Sßcrlnfl »on et. ~ to regret
(or to feel regret at) a th.; id) bebaure,
bafj id) e§ nidjt fann ober e? nicht ju tonnen
I regret that I am (or to be) unable ...;
e§ ift (ware) ju ,, bofe (wenn) ... it is to be
regretted, it would be regrettable, it is (or
it would be) a pity that (or ifj ...; ® wir
~ febr, 3bre auftrüge entbehren ju muffen
we greatly regret to be deprived of your
orders. — D f8~ n @c. 3. (f. I) regret
(at. for über) ; mit 33~ with regret or sor-
row, regretful(ly},(iribtrurrfenb) reluctantly;
ohne 33,. without regret; ju meinem (grofjen)
23 ,. to my (great) regret ; (tin feibfiberiniulbeteä
Unsiüi finbet nur wenig 53 meets with
but little sympathy. — 4. (Mtleib) H§b. a.
33e-bnu(c)rung/'@ compassion, commise-
ration, pity. f (f. be-bouern II).)
SBe-baiieniiS S ("-"") f g regret, &cj
be-baueru-Muert ("-"■-), .tniirbig U^^)
a. @b. regretted, regrettable, Part«: de-
plorable; o. worthy of pity or sympathy;
piteous, ...iable; ber ,e 2J}ann"the poor
man, &c. [Sitte] free gift; gratuity.\
Sebe \ i1") f® furfttiinalid) blattbeut|$ =)
«e-betf.... (««...) Ibe-beden 5] in 3ii8n oft
= »e-f«ar-... (f. m).
be-berfen («"*») I rja. unb vjrefl. @a.
insep. 1. mtift: to cover; et. Womit „ to
cover a th. with ...; fid) womit „ to cover
o.s. (or to be covered) with ...; wicber ,
to recover; ben ftopf ~, fidj ,, (bm §m !t.
nnfirSd) to put on one's hat, cap, &c;
b'.itc. „ Sie fidj! pray be covered!; mit et!
Darüber ©elegtcm ,, to overlay; bcKeibenb,
fdjmürfenö :c. _ to (be)deck, dress, adorn;
bet grilling bctccft ben Olafen mit Slumcn
spring bedecks the grass with flowers;
ssiumtn ,. ba§ ©rab ... adorn the grave-
ba§ ©rab mit SBIumen „ to strew flowers
over the grave, the grave with flowers;
mit gfleden , (itnenWn) to spot, to speckle-
scrhüücnb, fd)iit;cnb „ to coat; bie Sieben
bebedteu bag Gcliinbe the vino had overrun
its trellis; mit einem l'Inn, Sud) :c. ~ to
tilt; etrooS eben _ to (cover on the) top
to tip; mit Schnee beberfte Serge/./, moun-
tains^, topped (poet. a. tipt) with snow-
<1irf)) ba§ ©efidjt init ben fcfinben ~, 6a».
to bury one's face in one's hands; (berftraen j
to mask, cloak, hide, disguise, conceal
veil ; ber fjimmcl bebedt (bmiirt) fid) the sky
begins to cloud over or F is beginning to
look lowery; bit ©immel ifl bebedt ..
cast — 2. fig iid) mit SRuhm „ to cover
glory; fid, mit Srt)impt II. grhanbe
o.s. with shame aou infamy-
f-t Pofler mit einem Sdiein ber Sugeitb"^
to gloss over one's vice with a shew of
iSridjtn
virtue ; j-§ gfehtei mil beui SOianfel ber Siebe
, to throw (or cast) the mantle of love
over a p.'s faults. — 3. (wajen ; »ft = beden)
to shelter, to screen, to protect; (wie mit
einem Schübe) ~ Bor, gegen ... to shield
; bo? geuer mit (ober miter ber)
^Ijdie -. to keep up (or alive) the fire under
the ashes; bie Jiüdjlein mit ben fylfigeln -
to brood ; agi:, hort. : mit Gibe ~ to earth
up; mit ©orten- ob. Sfingewrbe „ to dress
with manure; mit Sh'afen ^to (cover with)
turf or sod ; mit Stroh ~ to (cover or coat
with) straw; tomat, to coverwith matting;
X: tine Stabt ». (meift beden) to cover (or to
protect) ... ; baS Se|>ää ~ (jam S*u6e bejleiien)
to escort, to convoy ...; ® (»[ten.) bebedter
(atbeitet) firebit tc. covered credit, &c. —
4. 'Blunt) u. 91ofe e-§ siere? «, to put a muzzle
on .... to muzzle ... — 5. ber ijcngft bebedt
(mfi bedt) bie ©tute the stallion covers (or
horses) the mare (cgi. ou* be-fdjölcn2); nudj
hunt. (btmtRcrrcilb) to rut. - 6. Aunt. bit $unte
~ bie Sou (baten fie gtfarit) ... have seized
the boar. — 7. © mit e-m 5Ratierluevt ~ to
wall; maurem: bie gugctl ~ = auS-fugenl;
3uJerfabrif. : ben 9ieb,imfer «, (meifl bedell) to
clay ... — 8.^ mit SJJlanfen -. — be-|)Ian!en;
mit.rtupferlljaut) ^ to sheathe with copper.
— II bf-bftft p.p. anb a. @b. 9. als p.p.
in alien SBeb. be? inf., meift: covered; bitht
bebedt mit ... densely covered (or beset)
with ...; mit et. bebedt (bttrbnt) topped. —
10. Bib. (jane: ast. bebedter Stern occulted
star; bebedter Sjimmel clouded (or cloudy,
overcast, 4- misty) sky; arch, bebedter
©Ölig (umä rtert gtoiinjtri) loggia; X fft.:
bebedte Sotterie masked battery; bebedter
SBeg covered (or covert- ) way ; bebedte?
geucr (fs. dim.) ash-fire; J? bebedter Seil
be§ SdjieferS cover; •$, bebedte? Soot house-
boat, Cfl-3. boleah; ^: covered, inclosed;
mit bebedtem Somen: Co angiosperruo?,
...(at)ous; itl«t 3iflanjt : angiosperm ; bebedte
Sfinbe hark with epiderm; zo. : mit bebedten
Giemen: Ca tectibranchiate; (fclajeäürlluäftn)
CO tectibranchia(ta) pi. — III A. J8~ n
% c. anb SBc-bcrfmig f © 11. analen I, i».
covering, decking, cloaking, protecting;
ast. eineä SttrntS buni ben Konb, t-ä Srabanttn
burdj f-e ttlantitn : Co occultation. — J5. nur
!Sf-betf«lig f. 12. (bos |ur SB^una Sienenbe)
cover(ing); ^: ffi^uug b. fyiaumljnor down,
Co pubescence ;nntiirlid)cS^ung ber jungen
Sriebe im SBinfei winter bud, Co hiberna-
culum;S^ung ber^flonjen im äi- inter jum
edjut; »or Siefi hibernacle"; ^ u.anat.(^Me):
Co integument(ation) (barauf bejüai. integu.
mentary); involution; (iimWlitünna) incase-
ment ; © mach. (Ubnlobtuna) cover (or lap)
of slide-valves. — 13.(aentibnna) vestments
pi., clothing, shroud. —14. (SealeilmamiWafi)
escort, convoy, safe -guard; jur S^ung
bienen to escort, fitis g.s. to protect; X:
gufuhr mit Siting convoy; S^ung einer
SJotterie escort; J. Sdjiff jjh Skiing convoi
or escort(-ship). — 15. # (mtift Sedung)
security, reimbursement, remittance.
58e-berf er \ ("i") m @ a. one who covers,
&c. (i ■!. be-beden); coverer
«e-betfuitflg.... ("««...) i„ 3f..[et,unaen, 8S. :
~iiiamifd)ait ü f (troops pi. of) escort;
f.o. be-beden 14; ~jd)iff^n f. bc-beden 14;
~tnutorrf •!■ n service; ~tninBcn a fjpi.
= ~ninnnfd)aft.
be-bcirheii (-1-) p/o. @a. insep. to (pro-
tect, surround with a) dike.
»c-bciif faft t l"J) m @ = be-beiifen III.
JBc-beilf.... ("*...) i„ Sf..ltfjunatn, nnr 96r. in:
Mtift, ~ieit f time for consideration, re-
flection, &.C. ((jl. fyrift).
be-benfeil i^») @a. insep. I via.
1. (erttöatn, in ffleha^t sieben) et. ~ to consider
a th., to take ... into consideration; to
deliberate upon ...; flatter: to examine; to
weigh (in one's mind); ct. (bei fid)) „ (über
lesen) to reason with o.s. (or to reflect)
upon a th. ; „ Sic! consider!; „ Sic, ma?
Sie fogen! think what you aresavine!;
~ Sie e? wohl! think it well over!; bear
it in mind!; Sie jdjeineu nur wenig ju ,.,
bofs ... you seem to place little import-
ance onmy...; bie folgen ^ to ponder the
consequences; id) bebndjte. wie id) ihn on-
rcben follte I thought about what I should
say to him; fie bebodjten, ob fie e§ than foflten
they deliberated whether they should do
it; prvb. in allem bebente'bo? Enie!
consider the end!, look before vou leap'
(e«i. audi be-bod)t2 2). — 2. j-n '~ (tut ib.n
ioraen) to care for (or to take care of) a p.
(tfll. ~ 5); j-n mit et. ~ (ttrforaen) to provide
a p. with ...; j-n in j-ni Seftamente „ to
provide for a p., to put a p. (down) in
one's will; er bot mid) mit et. bebodjt (mir
etwas rtrmatjt) he has left (or bequeathed)
me s.th.; j-n ol? ben Slteften (Süngften) „
to give a person an eldest (a youngest)
brother's share; j-n gut (ober Wohl) «. to
give a p. the advantage of ...; bie Wotnr
hat ihn mit ben foftbarftcn ©nben bebodit
nature has lavished (or bestowed) on him
(or has endowed, favoured him with) the
most precious gifts; t feilt 4jau? ~ =
ue-fteUen. — II fid) «. v\rejl. 3. (n* beSnntn)
to deliberate; to consider, ponder, &c;
to weigh the reasons for and against a
measure, to weigh the pros and cons; fid)
eine? ?lnbern ober eine? SBefferen ~ to alter
(or change) one's mind; to bethink o.s.
(for the better); to think better of it.
— 4. (trloäaenb jöaern , etwaä |u tbun) to
hesitate (before doing a thing; au* ob ...
whether, <£c); to waver, demur, pause,
doubt; to be doubtful or undecided. —
5. (cal. 2) fieb (felbff) ^ to take care of one-
self or F of number one. — III SSn, n
@b. 6. (grtoagung; Stoeifel; Stnftanb, ben man
nimmt) consideration; reflection; delibera-
tion; doubt; scruple, scrupulousness; SS„
Ijabcu, liegen, trogen ic. to have doubts or
scruples; to doubt, scruple, hesitate, &c. ;
er hat (trägt, hegt) nod) einige 93~ he has
still his scruples or misgivings, he is
still in doubt; gegen ihre Siigcitb tonn
man nicht bo? geringfte 8~ erbeben of her
virtue there can uot be the least doubt;
ber 83,. Sragenbe doubter; ein 33„ erregen
to raise (or start) an objection, a difficulty ;
bet? hot (leibet) fein S3^ that does uot ad-
mit of (or there is not the least) difficulty,
there is no obstacle to that ; fein 33^ tragen
to make no scruple or difficulty, Fno bones
of ...; id) trage tcin S3~, e? Sir ju fagen
I do not mind telling (it) you; ol;iie SB,
without hesitation, unhesitatingly, (ojne
aBiberftreben)unreluctantly,(ainbIinas)rashly,
blindly; boiler 8~ hesitating, scrupulous.
— 7. t (Sut.aitjten) advice (Luther).
De-beltfIiri)("'J")a.@b. l.(Seben!eneireaenb,
ton Sadjtnü.) critical; (attabrliu) dangerous;
~c ffranlheit serious illness, grave malady;
~ franf seriously ill; (beiaidj) delicate,
nice; (jirt, enuifinHia}) sensitive; (Idjuierij [iU
bebontetn]) difficult, ticklish, thorny; (idjtrn
JU tejriebiäen) squeamish; (fraalia), »Klär)
questionable, precarious; (aetoaaO hazard-
ous, risky; ( »;rbäd)tia ) suspicious; ^cr
(fri:i;dj:t) S"f(ll,b (critical) juncture. —
2. (Sebenlen b"senb, bon $erfonen) doubtful,
hesitating; (änaftiitt) timorous; (ju) , (over-)
scrupulous; , fein, oua): to demur; in et.
„ fein to shrink from (or to be overnice
in) a thing; in ftleinigteiten ,, bei SBich"
tigern leichtfertig ju (bibl.) to strain at a
• IX) : Fjamilifir; PSBoKSfprorbe; F ©aunerfbrartc; \ feiten; t alt (an« geftorbeii); -neu (an* geboren); A unrichtig;
( 264 )
tf« geidjen, tie «Hiimmscn u. bic gbgcfimbcrh-nSciiictfinigcn (@-@) finb »otntrlBrt
r*Bebettt.-JBebtttfl...]
,„,t und swallow a camel; „ nindicn to
i ; SMr) scrupler, doubter.
Sc-bcuHidiicit ("*"-) f® LUm'-^'
knien III unb bc-bcnfli* 2) hesitation,
hesitancy; doubtfulness; scruple, (07er-)
scrupulousness; nicety; a. demur; pause;
stllv' _ -J. i,.ü6U*t Selflaffenbeit; »6«- bebcut-
Ud) 1) criticalness; delicacy; difficulty;
iquetunishness; questionableness; tin«
BumlMt: seriousness, gravity.
uc-bcutcii r-^) 1 Wo. @b. '»s<p.
1 (tlnin vcdimmlcn. einem stPoxte ober 3eid|en tn.
.ttttitn Sinn tote,.) to signify; W08 bebeutet
baS! bieffS ffiott? what is the meaning
(or sense) of this (word)?, what does this
word mean or signify?; baa bebeutet bieS
SBort nicht this word does not hear that
meaning or sense; bieS Sei*en bebeutct In
Stamen ... stands for ... ; bit laube bebeutct
UnfUuib ... denotes ... ; baa bebeutet (baS beiSt,
ift it.) that is (.to say), in other words ; Wa-3
loll baS ~? au«: how now?, now then?,
what do you mean by that?; bie Srctter,
bit bie äSScIt ~ (SCH.) the boards (of the
Stage) which represent (or are the symbol
of) the world. — 2. (»on TOidiliflttil loin,
tttonbeten «tunb, Solatn 4°»*") to s,Smfv' *°
be of consequence, to matter, to import;
boä hot niditS }U - it is of no (or not of
any, not of the slightest) consequence,
(el Ml ni*t8 ju loom, madjt ni*») 1* 1S n0
(or it docs not) matter, it makes no odds.
— 8. («abtut«!, beitiinbtn) to point out, to
J, to augur, to presage; biejet SMnb
bebeutet tin«» stum ... presages ..., ... is
the forerunner of...; ba§ bebeutct etwoS
(nulitvi ©UteS it bodes well (ill), is a good
omen (is ill-omened or ominous);
F bug bat tonB ju «. there is some meaning
in that — -I. [einen äüint, eint BStiiuna arte")
Hit »bn i-H ~ let. ju tljiiu) to signify; to
,1. t aid; to direct; to order;
aba. Men 6it ilju |U ~ ... to bring him to
his senses; er null fid) nid)t „ lafjen he will
not listen to reason, F he won't be guided.
— 5. (eilUtcn) to declare ; to make known ;
(trtebnnb) to explain; »cits. : to instruct,
to inform, to teach. — II ~b P-pr. «•
a. tab. 0. in alien ffleb. btä inf.] 0. sigmfi-
eant, ...eative; ~e8 (»ielioaenbes, bebtutlame»)
«odjein significative (or expressive) smile;
or gleid) »bet äbnltth ~b synonymic(al),
synonymous. — 7. («ewisjtial important, of
great importance or con sequence, -weighty;
(beträdiilid)) considerable; (b«»ortaatnb) emi-
nent; («t»6) great, large; ein ~be§ Sanitat
a large amount of capital; Don ~ber (Stupe
large-sized; ( o«6»l««>«ebtnb ) momentous,
al • -be ©efttiifte machen to do good busi-
ness'; ~be§ äSermögtn bcfih.cn to possess
extensive means or a considerable fortune;
^be Sonate pi. a plentiful supply or store
s/j.; -bet Setluft serious (or heavy) loss;
(beoditeusioert, ttmtitensitert) remarkable; ~bc§
SaUttt Ijabcn to he a p. of great talent,
to be a very talented person; em ~bcr
SBcctittt an eminent man, a man of mark ;
nidjtS S~be§ nothing of note, nothing
worth mentioning, a trifling matter. —
III A. SB~ « ©c unb Sc-bcutung f ©
3u 1: signification. — Su2: importance.
— 3« 4 : notice, notification. — 3u 5: decla-
ration, declaring. — B. but Sc-bcntting f
311 1 : signification, ...ance, ...ancy (= Se-
bciitjatntcit); designation; tint» äBorteS a.:
moaning, sense; bos Start tjat biefe Suing
nidjt ... does not bear that meaning;
(Stttiaj, Itaawtite t-6 SBotttä) import, purport ;
bib. gr. acceptation, 8s. eigentliche Suing
true acceptation; bilblidje, übertragene
ffi^ungfigurative(ormetaphoric[ all) mean-
ing; äBovttn eine faljcbe Suing (Seutuna)
geben to distort ... from their true sense
or meaning, to misconstrue ...; ridjtige
3J~ung U'ib. iurifiihii) intendment; wortliclje,
biidiftoblidic Suing meaning to the letter,
literal moaning, literalness; gleidjc ob«
nhnlidie 9}~itnfl synonymy; in bc-3 SBortcS
»crwegenfter S~ung (sen.) in the most ; ex-
tensive (or comprehensive), in (lie boldest
sense of the word. — 3u 2: (äDidjtiatttt, I
Brio««) importl ance); consequence; consi- 1
deration; mark; moment; note; bit Sadie
ift von Suing ... is momentous, of great
moment, of consequence, important ; obiie,
»on tciner Suing of little (or small, the
slightest, no) consequence, of no account.
— 3u 3: presage, foreboding; 0. fd)led)ter
(Soi'.)Sumg ill-omened. — 3u 4: injunc-
tion, order; (aibü*t) intention; etna« mit
Suing faaen ... on purpose, with previous
(or by) design, intentionally.
!Be-bcilten(b)l)eit ("-"-) f© importance ;
tines Sottnt« ic: superiority; (bebeulenbe SPer-
loniWtit) important (or eminent, talented)
person. , _ [(ff.) symbol.!
SBc-bclttllia \ K") f& signification;)
bc-beittiam (^-) a. @b. 1. significative,
significant; ~e Slide pi. »ft and): telling
glances pi.; (imt»|ant) imposing. — 8. %
= bebeutenb (f. bc-bcuten 7).
Söc-bciitjatnieit (-1--) f © {m\MtW
importance; significance, ...y.
bc-bentmta>... , SBe-beutuuge-... ("-"...)
in Sllan, je. ~Icer, ~ioä a. insignificant;
unmeaning, meaningless; »at- an« bie hyn.
bei frivolous in M.l; ~Iofi9fett f insig-
nificance, ...y; unmeaningness; ~pintft m
astrol. signifying point; ~reid) a. =
.JdjIDcr; a having a great many accepted
meanings; ~fd)tt>cr, ~»oU a. significatoe,
nt; full of (or fraught with) meaning;
momentous; weighty; of great conse-
quence; important.
be-biabemctt S ( — L") via. @a. msep.
to (adorn with a) diadem, to crown.
be-binbltfelt F ( — -") P-P- unbo. @b. eo.
= betrauten (f. be-biifclii).
be-bie(en S> (-1") via. @&. insep. unb
<8~ n C» c. unb Stc-bitlmtB f®= biclett «.
bc-bicncit f"1") @&.insep. \v\a. . l.i-n,
tt «, to serve ...; bie Safel (»bet bei Sifdje)
to serve (or to wait) at table; c-n §enn
«, (all Sienet) to wait (up)on a gentleman;
nut bebicnt, au« : to be well attended or
served; ^ber SSurfdie im ffliertjaufe pot-
boy • Käufer im Sabcu ~ to serve customers
in a shop; werben ©ie fdjoii bebicnt? is
any one attending to you? ; («is «tjtl einen
ßranfen ~ (betianbeln) to attend a patient ;
A bie Saniere, bie deichen ~ to attend
the barrier, the switches; X em ©cjujute
to serve a cannon ; J> ein Sau ~ to work
a rope. — 2. F fit/, iro. id) habe iljn titd)tig
bebient I gave him what he deserved (»8i.
bicnen 2). - 3. fatt t : ein vlmt, e-e ©telle ™
= bc-fleibcn 3; waä ~ ©ie? what is your
employment? — 4. «artenluiel : (fyavbe) ~ to
follow suit; Sarbe ~ muffen to play a
forced card; tiid)t ~ not to follow suit, to
revoke, to renounce. — II fid) ~ » Wffi-
5. fid) tin« 6ad)t (gen.) ~ to avail o.s. of ....
to make use of ..., to use ..., to take advan-
tage of ..., to betake o.s. to ...; fid) cum
©elegeubeit ~ to take (or profit by) an op-
portunity; fid) ein« Saaje gern ~ to gladly
make use of... — 6. ieiSiidje : bitte, ~ Mmtn)
©ie Ft*! pray help yourself'.; fid) con e-ni
Sratetl öfter ~ to cut and come again. —
7. jid) jelbft ~ (lein tioenet Siener [ober ©ert]
lein, »on teintm anbern ab^änaen) to do all for
0 s • to be one's own man ; to be indepen-
dent; prvb. wer fid) felbft bebient, ift H)ol)l
bebient, etna: be your own servant and
you'll he well served. — III be-bieut
pp tt.a @b. 8. aisp.p. inonenBcb. be« ill/.
— 9 S mit attiuem Sinn : j-lll beblCltt fem
(m bleuen) to serve a p., to be in his ser-
vice — IV A. !B~ 11 ©c. u. Sc-biemiug
f @ 10. («ufnetttn; f. 1) service, serving
(an* A unb 54) ; » : bet Slanatt: attending;
btt BoIomotHe: driving. — B. nut *~ «
11. ffavttnlbitl: following suit; M1*1-^-
i revoking, renouncing. — C. nut -Bc-blC'
' ttttttn /': 12. (baS Otulnatlen unb aulnaitenbe
!Btt|»n[enl) attendance; attendant(s), ser-
vant!», domestic(s); fiirbieS^ung (imiSaft.
San«) for the attendance; möblierte gmuner
pi mit Suing furnished apartments ;;/.
with attendance; #: reelle Suing fair (or
upright) way of doing business ; foigfriltige
Suing careful attention to orders. - 18.%
(«mil employ(ment), place, office. — 14. Ü
= Sebienuuflä-maniifdjaft.
Sc-biener %. ("x") »> ©a-. ~>» f ®
1 (ottett.) = ©icnet(iit) ; ©ienft-maim, .(ran.
— 2. X (nut m) ~ »on 8tid)U6tn one who
serves a gun ; gunner, cannoneer.
bc-bienftett K") I S via. egih. msep.
f-n ~ to appoint to an office; to confer an
employment on ... (f. be-amten). - II be-
bieitftct p.p. unb a. @b. i-m bebienftct fem
lo be in a p.'s sei-vice. - III Se-bienftc
te(r) mi Se-bienftetc f täb. = Se-am(te)ter
k. — IV S~ n © c. «nb Se-bicnftitng f ©
employment, office, &c.
Se-bieuteiK.. H"...)in3ffan, .».•• ~«i»«t
f-servants'bell; ~flatjd) m servants' gossip;
^f ieibtttifl f. ~rocf m livery ; ~patf n contp.
(set of) flunkeys, pack of lackeys (valets,
menials); ~feele f contp. servile wretch
or mind; cringing soul; tlunk(e)y; — H*J »»
(Hinten an bet Su.ld,.) dick(e)y(-box) ; rumble;
^.ftatlb m domestic service, Ftlunk(e)yism ;
~ftitbef= ^simmer; ~trad)tf=~ttabung;
^trofj »1 crowd of servants (and retainers);
X camp-followers pi. ; ~twlf » = bie Sc-
hienten; contp. = -pad; ~jimmer n ser-
vants' hall. — »at- on« Sofoien-...
be-bienteiit)aft(-i"")a.e»b.,Sc-bienteii.
haftigleit (-1— ) f ©, ■Wft f @- '"""
n © (0. pi) f- lafaienbajt jc.
Se-biente(r) (»^) m @ 1. \ «I»'»«««*
= Se-bieuftete(r) (f. be-bienfleu Hfl, Be-
amte(r). — 2. (6isn. audi Se-btente f ®b.)
8t»ü«ntidj (®itnftbott,|.bs) domestic, (man-,
male-)servant; servant- (or semng-Jman ;
attendant, &c.;sl. bone-cleaner; junger-
boy -in»otnttmtn§äuittn: lackey, valet,
body-servant; »einer ~, el. tiger, nigger,
&c.;iieuii^. the servants, attendants,
domestics pi.
Sc-btClUtngS.... (""".■•) in Sffen. 1 onntoj
„bc-bicneii", j». ~tofteit pi. expenses pi
of service — II ffletonbtit Sötte, ü ai-till.:
~artiltcri'ft m, ~taitoui'ei m Bmmer,
artillery-man, cannoneer; ~nianu)a)ntt t
einei StldUHjrt gun's crew, guu-detachment
or -squad; uiiannjdiaft einer Sattcric, »ft:
battery-gunners p?. [be-brngeii V .1
Sc-biti9\(">1) m ® = SSe-btngung (1-1
be-biligcil (uiu) »/<»■ »nb vlrefl. insep.
I ©a. unb bisn. @a„ namentl. impf. 1. (but*
binbenbt SBtipte4un8, ««nttatt ie. MtWtn) to
settle, ftätt«: to stipulate; to settle the
terms of (or for the) freight; eine biüige
fyrad)t - to bargain for a low freight; bie
bebungene Sracbt the stipulated freight
ein SM ~ (4««tetn) to charter ... ; eine äöare
" (feillftenb bebaubeln) to dispute the price;
bebungener SPreiS price agreed on; « .n
«.„nbeBbeticb.tn: S«»«*«««. btbang (nutb. be.
im mi.) 20 Start ... was sold at .., fetche d
. -2. (beidl.äntenb feUiefttn) = ailä-bebtligcll 2.
— 3 \ j-n - = hingen 1 ; au* : fid) ju ei.
- to engage o.s. to ... - II ©a. 4. (etnai
«7 aßiffeufdjaft; © Sedjuit; X Sergbau; X 3JliIit6r; A iHiarine; « Sflanae;
MIUET-SANDERS, DECTSCH-EXGL.-WTBCH. ( >
anbei; » W; » üüenbabn; i iffiurtt (i.e. ix).
34
I OCDfltlJ... — .£> CCf |tCrtf| Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actiou) of..,
ten air:! Bftjafto'fl raStn1 to make depend
(up strain,
n.jt fein
to depend, uj Ion .... to
th ..., to result from ...;
fidj . i ,, to bo mutually
dependent. — 111 be-biltgeilbp.pi\ unb a.
. — <;//. ~:
jut'.'' . conditional particle, <tc.
— IVbe-bingtp.p.n.a.@b.(i.IH limited,
bo«: :c ouinge conditional pro-
mise; bcSingtc Annahme (bfb. #) qualified
acceptance, acceptance partial; iar. unb
® qualified, provisory; («if einer 2)orau3.
iijana bernljenb) hypothetic(al); gr. bebingte
(form conditional (mood); Soeil ant iur.:
bur* Scrhültiiiffe bcoingt modal; bebingt
matten to conditionate; iur.: 6ebin<lte Ver-
urteilung sentence (of death) (or verdict of
the jun (with a recommendation to mercy;
qualified sentence. — Y A.. S~ n @c.
Se-bingung f ® analoa I unb II. Su 1 •
stipulation. — 3a 3 : engagement. — 3a i :
limitation, restriction. — JJ. nur 2Jc<
bingungf: condition; term (merit pi.) ; iur. :
stipulation ; bejembere Suing clause; unter
welcher Suing V (up) on what condition or
terms':-; unter, mit bet Suing, baj; ...
Ion condition that (or of), with the
understanding that ...; with the reserva-
tion (Srrttmit) that (or of) ...; with a
proviso ; provided (that) ; unter ber Suing,
baft Bon ber anbern Seite baSjclbe gefebictit
(obre ber ©egenjeitigfeit) ou terms of re-
cipr j.rocal terms; unterbieten
benfelben (ben gleichen) Suingen (up)on
these, the same conditions; unter ben ber-
einbarten Suingen (up)on the stipulated
conditions ; unter jeber Suing in any case ;
upon any terms; at any rate or price;
without any reserve, unreserved(ly); unter
f finer Suing in no case; not (up)on any
terms; (up)on no terms or condition (what-
ever); un-erlajjlirhe Suing {conditio sine
qua noil) necessary condition; Suingen
machen, bereinbaren u\ to lay down condi-
tions, to stipulate, to make terms; mit
to article with a person; Suingen an-
nehmen, (auf) Suingen eingeben to accept
terms or conditions, to yield to condi-
tions; j-m rjorteilliajte Suingen (teilen to
make good terms with a person; unter
bittigen Suingen on fair (or easy) terms;
befjereSuingen »erlangen to demandbetter
terms; j-m Ijarte Suingen ftetlen fig. to
squeeze a p. to the wall, to put the knife
to a person's throat; bei siejerunatn ic: feine
Suingen einreichen to make (or send in) a
tender for ... ; Suingen be§ augenbltdlirhen
Sefttjl|"tanb)c3 (uti possidetis) state of
present possession. ftf. bc-bingcu IV) )
be-binglid) t H«) a. @b. = be-binqt)
Se-btngniä \ H«) f n. „ @ ml @ =
Se-bmgung; ~.rjeft » ((abb.) specification.
Se-buigMjcit («<*-) f © limitation, to
phis, conditionality.
Se-bingiiiig>-....,"b~.... («««„.) in 3fIg„.
Ianaba„be-bmgenu,]S.:~gIeid)ungf»m<;!.
equation of condition. — fi»f6. Solle : ~Io8
a. unb adv. unconditional(ly), ic. (= un>
bebingt); ~lofigfeit f unconditionalness;
~iafjm ^rr. conditional proposition; ~nieifc
adv. a. a. = be-bingt (|. be-bingen IVi con-
ditional(Iy); in a qualified sense.
be-bornen {^} via. ® a. insep. to cover
(or surround, <tc.) with thorns; mdftp.p.
be-bornt spinose, ...ous, ...y; thorny; fig.
difficult, troublesome,&c; ber bebornteSBeg
jum ßimmel the thomy path to heaven.
be-brangen H«) I via. 6 a. insep.
(Srutt ramfinttn lauen) to press (hard), to
: (üuätai) to torment, to vex; (in
SignTli
Kammer beriefen) to afflict, to distress; (tjart
rerioiaen) to run (to earth) (bilro. au* fig.),
to push hard, to screw down; (anbränaenb
tefiürmen, berfolaen ic.) to beset, to pursue,
bfb. au* ten ©läubiarrn: to dun; (hart) be«
brflngt hard (he)set, oppressed, run down;
bon Sorgen bebrängt beset with cares;
distressed; con 91ot, junger bebräiigt
pressed with waut, hunger; bebrängte
Seiten hard times; in bebriingter tage, in
bebrfingten Hntftanben fein to be hard put
to it for a living, hard up, in straitened
(or embarrassed) circumstances, in great
difficulties; ein g*iff in bebrfingter Sage ...
in distress; bebrängt fein to labo(u)r. —
II ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. = be-bränglid).
— Ill S~ n ©c. unb iBe-bräitgiiitg f ©
f. Se-bräugni-?.
Sc-bränger \ («*«) m @a. oppresses
be-briinglidjH")a.@b.hard-besetting;
painful, difficult.
Se-brängniä H«) f @, aSc-brängt-fjeit
("*-). Se-brÖngittig f.«-*») f©in materiellem
[ 6inne: tight place, squeeze; fig. oppres-
i sion, pressure; distress(edness); embar-
rassment; affliction; harassment; tribula-
tion; vexation; in ~ (»it ein aeftetlteä HSilb)
at bay ; j-n in ~ bringen to push a p. to the
wall, to drive a person in(to) a corner.
be-brüueit \ («-") v/a. @a. insep. u S~ n
©c.u.Sc-brihi-iirtgf @ = be-broben (f. u).
be-brerfen ("*") via. unb v[refl. @a.
insep. = be-fubeln, be-frfjeijsen. '
be-bripVeit P norbb. («^«) via. @a.
insep. f. be-tripjen, be-träufeln.
be-broljen ("-") I via. £ja. insep. j-n
mit et. .» to menace (or threaten) a p. with
...; amer Sanb wirb (»b. iji) »on bem 9!ad)bar
mit Srieg bebroht ... is menaced by our
neighbour with war (tfli. Ill); et. bebroht
j-n, au4: s.th. is impending over a p. —
II ~b p.pr. a. a. ©b. menacing, threaten-
ing; (furd6l6ar) dreadful; befonberi jar. com-
minatory; ber j. S~be menacer, threatener;
ule ©efabr threatening, impending; nabe
(unmitieibar) ^b imminent; berfiimmel fiefjt
^.b (bebrojticb) au§ the sky looks threaten-
ing, stormy, &c; niAt ^b unmenacing. —
III be-broht p.p. anb a. @b. (in 6efa6r,
aefäb;rbei) in bebroljter Cage fein to be in
danger, in peril, in jeopardy; Se-brof)t.
Ijeit f % dangerous condition; peril;
(Sebraljte £aae) jeopardy. — IV S~ n @c.
anb Se-brojmtg f % menace, menacing;
threat(ening).
be-ornrjtttri (-1-), \ bc-brobjnm ("■£-) a.
@b. = bcbroljenb (f. be-broljen II).
Se-brtirf \ (^) m ® (ot.ne.p7.) = be»
brütfen III.
be-bmrfeii {»4») I via. @a. insep.
1. to print; © typ. bie jlneite g-orm (ben
Sßibcrbrud) «. to work the retiration; be=
brudtc Sapetcn pi. printed paper; £änb[er
mit bebrutttem Kattun print-dealer. —
2.N = be-briirfen (<?.). — II S^, « ©c.
impression; © typ. S^ ber Sehrfeite be§
Sogenl, ber jtoeiten g-orm (be§ aBiberbrutfä)
(working the) retiration.
be-briitfetl (-^) I via. @a. insep. (»fll.
be-brängen) to oppress, js. with burdens or
taxes ; to depress ; (obermägia) to overpress ;
to bear down; to burden (with taxes); to
squeeze; to pinch; to crush; (wie folte'mb)
to rack; bar* gsiaiereien: to vex. — II ^b
p.pr. unb a (gb. (cgt. ~ I) oppressi«.?, ...ve,
4-c; ba§ S~be oppressiveness. — HI S)^,
unb Se-brütfuitg f @ pressure;
oppression; hardship; Hiiaäerei) vexation!
Se-briitfer («^j m @a. oppressor; bur-
dener; vexator; exactor; extortioner
Se-brürft-Jeit <?&-) f © (,t,^pl.)oV.
pression.
Sebfrfiapur («-*) f. Sibfrliamir.
be-bnbeltt F ("-") fid) « vfrefl. @d.
insep. = an-bubetn II.
be-bufft Ftoien. ("i) a. @b. = be-troffcu.
bc-buften \ (-•*«) via. ®\>. insep. to
perfume.
Scbiiine1 (-"■!-) [ar.] m @, Sebuiiiiit
f © (SJ!üften.Mraber[in]) Bedouin, Bedawi
(f-M.I). ^ [burnoose.)
Sebuine2(-"I")/'#(lanaerSameii.Umtan«)/
bebiiinifd) (-«■£-) a. @b. Bedouin, &c.
be-biiitgen \ it. {^-) v/a. ®a. insep.
agi: = billigen :c.
be-biinfen, 67. ou* be-biinfclu (beibe: ■"&»)
I vjn. (1).) u. v/impers. @a.(d.) insep. =
biinfen I (f. bs); ti mill mid; (ober mir) ,. it
seems (or it appears) to me, me thinks ;
rid) (ettoaS) „ laffen to be of opinion. —
D 3S~ n @c: mcine§ S~S, natt) meinem
S~ in my opinion, to my thinking.
be-bunften \, be-biinften \ (beibe: "^)
via. @b. insep. to cover with vapour.
be-bnpfen ("i") @a. insep. = be-tnpfen
^ be-biirfen H-) v/a., v/n. ((,.) unb vjimp.
@c. insep. et. ober einer 6acbe (gen.) ^ to
need (or want) a th.; to be (or stand) in
need of, in want; to have need (or want)
of...; to be short of ...; e§ bebarf ber Ser>
bejferung it needs to be repaired or repair-
ing; (etroos a!3 manjelnb embfinoen, oetmifien) to
lack; prvb. gut 3ied)t bebarf oft guter JMlje
the best right often needs help (f. btaudjeu).
Sebiitflttg ("*») n @ : a) (bus Sebärftn)
need, want(ing), &c. (f. b); nad) „ accord-
ing to the exigency of affairs or of the
case; ein tleineS (grofeeä) „ (Srnna iam mm
[jum stutjlflang]) l)abin F to be wanting to
do number one (number two); eine§ „fjeg
tcegen I)inau§gef)en to go out in order to
pay a visit or to ease o.s.; haben Sie ein
~V tert)üClenb: will you wash your hands?;
b) (bas, wefjen man bebarf) want, &c. If. a);
indigence, ...y; lack; use; einem ff e ab»
fjelfen to supply a want; für bie ^ffe forgen
to attend to the wants ; bringetibe u^fc pi.
urgent (or great) wants pi., necessaries,
necessities^?., requirements jo/.; jufäUigeS
~ occasional requirement; ein ^. unferer
3eit a desideratum of our age; ® über
- einfaujeu to overstock o.s.
Se-biirfniä=..., b~.... ("«"...) in 3fian, iffl. :
~miftalt f closet; privy; place of con-
venience; water-closet (abbr. W.C.); auf
SaS.nt)öfen: fiirSamen: ladies' cloak- (or wait-
ing-) room, für Ferren : gentlemen's lavatory;
~frage f e-s ©efe^eä question of urgency;
~gcgcuftanb m = uibjett; ~\ai a. having
no wants; self-sufficient; ~[ufigfettf self-
sufficiency; ^/Objeft n necessary, ...ity, re-
quirement (mft pi.) ; ~b0ll a. having many
wants; ~jufcnüffe m/pl. gratuities^, for
the requirements (or necessities) of the
case; emoluments pi. for eventualities.
bc-biirftig (-"H a. @b. (arm) poor ; ftärfer:
needy; necessitous; penniless; utSage ne-
cessitous (or destitute) condition; (not.
leibenb) indigent; einer @ad)e (\ et.) ~ [ein
(bebürfen) to be in urgent need of a th.; eill
S~er a poor (or needy) p., Fa lackall.
Se-biirftigfeit (-J— ) f © Uimpl.) ne-
cessity; indigence; neediness; poverty;
distress.
bt-buf(f)e(n P H") via. anb vlrefl. @.d.
insep. j-n (fid)) „ to make (to get) drunk.
be-butjen \ i^") vja. @c. insep. fieb>
Ber-butjen. [= be-nepen.)
6e-ebben 4/ i?^) vjn. (fn) @a. insep.)
be-etfen ("J") via. @a. insep. 1. arch.
to break the corners. — 2. her. beetftei
fireuj angled cross.
Seefftenf T (bi'f-fjtetj [eng!.] « © steak;
fleine§ (grofjeS) ^ small (large) steak;
' eee page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); '
( 266 )
new word (born); +++ incorrect; (a scientific;
The Signs Abbreviation, and dot. Ob, (@-®)arflexplaineaatthob6BinniP6ofthiBbook. \%tt$L- Seettfr..»]
„,„ tea lorteflm «int.rsiert.1: rumpsteak;
atub« .«trt: fillet steak; tSfol (nil B«»««*} =
beefsteak; «lit bind)- (nur balb-l.jcbrotcueS
Jone (underdone) steak.
~ 8eef(lear(8)'... (bl"i-pte!(is)...) in Sb-itcm,
is ■ -fffer m one who likes to eat or is
f5ndof(beef)steaks;~»)aftetefbeel I
Die (J. M.I);~»fttimef steak-pan. leggcn.J
beengen H") »la.©&.-inaep.agr.=)
beehren (u-v) c-'1 ;>- >'«*«?■ * r'°- 1-" lmt
el „ to hono(u)r (61b. ® to favofu» a p.
with ...; to do (the) honour; ® A _"»'»
8l!,*iel ~ (tn»»™) t0 honour ... - II t"t)
to have the honour; auf (Briefen:
Td) beehre mid) 36nen mitjuteilen I beg to
inform you; out eintobunsen '■ ©err unb ijrcm
81 fid) !C. Mr. and Mrs. N. solicit the
favour of or present their compliments
and request the honour of...— Ill *~
, . „,,t Be-etating f ® hono(u)r.
bc-citticln I"1") <'/«• >""> ',d> ~ "/''c''-
g a. insep. to cover (itself) with acorns:
at,, her. be-cidielt acorned.
be-eiben (»*•) ®b., bc-cibigcn (— )
i ins, p. I r/a. 1. et. - to confirm by
(or to declare upon) oath; to take an oath
of- to make an affidavit of. — 2. j-rt -
(oe't-eibiaen) to administer an oath to a p.;
to bind him by oath; einen «Beamten ~ to
11 in an officer or into office. — II be-
eibiflt f p. unb a. (8b. in bin »ebtulintjeu bei!
inf.; be-eibigtei SDMler sworn broker, Ac.
- Ill SBe-tibete(r) m © (bftetr.) public
functionary. - IV S~ n @c. unb »e-
tib(ig)Mlg f ® swearing, confirmation by
binding by oath.
bc-eifcni I- '-) I fid) ~ vlreft. -» d- '"?*?•
fidi - et. Jii tbim to endeavour, to take
pains, to exert o.s., to strive, flatter: to
do one's utmost (or best) to do a th. : urn
et. fid) -, be-eifcrt (eiWs) f" to be solicitous
about (or for) a th.; fid) für i-n ~ (»arm
tmiiben) to interest o.s. warmly for a p.,
to enter warmly into a p.'s interest. —
II S~ n @c. unb SBe-eifcrmtg f ® (as-
siduous) attention; earnestness; zeal.
be ciiicnjdjaftet \ («*»—) a. @b. =
ge-eignet. . , , . ,
be'-cilcn K"). S be-eiligen ( ) via.
ei a insep. et. ~ unb vlreft. fid) mit et. ~,
fid) - ct. iii tbim to basteln); to make
baste; tie lob« fid) mit »er) ©enbung ~ to
hurry forward the sending; Wir - un§, ju
nielbcn ;c. we hasten to anounce, Ac; fid)
mit bet 3abliina mehr ~ to make more
haste with one's payments; Wenn Sie ben
(ob« t'id) mit benu Sßerfauf nicht ~ if you
do not hurrv the sale ; fid) übet »cil§ unb |
Rob! « t0 hun'v (on); to make more haste
than speed; fid) dine Uberftiirjimg - to I
despatch, to speed ; fid) ~ (S4 rtdrtn, tummeln,
bra« Saiten) F unb «te to bear a hand.
bc-ciiibriicfcii \ I"8*-) via. @a. msep.
i-n, ,t. „ (e-neinbmtl [f . b« 2] aui i-n, et. otoajen) to
make (or produce) an impression upon ...
be-einftuficn KH I «la. @c msep.
to influence; (eintriitenb) to operate upon;
(eine einfeitiae, \«M' 3»*"'"« 8'*™"' to bias'
to warp; (butdj Sinflufterunaen it.) to suggest;
(but* einWuileruna) to intimidate, &c; cm
i-n SS-ber influencer; -b influential; * Die
SBörfe wurbe bind) flauere SBiencr fiurfe be-
einflufet the monev market was influenced
by a decline in the Vienna piices or quo-
tations; si. bie SSBrfe, ben Warft - to rig.
— II SB- n @c. unb Sc-einfluffJiitg f @
influence, ...ing; suggesti'o«, ...ing; in-
timidation, ...ing, &c. (f.I).
be-eintrad|tigen (»«*~) I via. @a.
insep. j-11 in |-lt 3ntereffen, Seojten, m f-m Sui ~,
j-S 3nterefien tt. ~ (ijntn <sintro8 rtun) to injure
(or impair, prejudice) a p. ... ; to (in)trench
(01 infringe, trespass, en. roach) (up)on.;
to derogate (or detract) from ... ; to bo
den ii'iry (or detractive, detrimental)
to ■ unfere SRedjte toetbtn (ob. wir werben
in unferen SRedjten) 6eeirrträ*tiflt our rights
are curtailed, we are curtailed of our
rights; beeintrSdjtiat fein to be (or feel)
aggrieved; ber beeiuträd)tiü,tc Seil the ag-
srieved part; uidit beeinträchtigt unim-
paired, &c. ; wa§ nicht beeinträdjtigt werben
(nnn ober barf uninfringible, unimpairablB,
&c; ohne bie SBobrljeit 5" ~ without in-
frineing(orprejudiciiig,burting)thetrutli.
— II ~b p.pr.v. a. eg b. injuring, &c. (). 1) ;
prejudicial; injurious; detrimental; int.:
derogatory to, from ;~be(beWtänteube)Slflu|el
in einem Scftamcnt derogatory clause; itn-
rethtmfifeig ~b tortuous; bie Pflicht- ■erben
„be? Seftament inofficious will; !B~ber
injurer, trespasser, encroacher, &c; nui-
sancer. — III S*~ n @c. unb SBe-cintrnd).
tigling f ® If- 1) prejudice ; injury ; detrac-
tion ; encroachment ; derogation; jut. : tres-
pass; (bib. ffletletjung 8ti«nb5tilS|JoIijeilio)ct ffltt-
otbuunsen) nuisance.
be-eifen («lu) via. ©0. insep. 1. (mit eis
tebecten) to (cover with) ice; be-eift frozen
over; fidl ~ to be covered with (a sheet
of) ie'e; 0 Sattem: ©eibe ~ (olounen, io M
Tie f.* mit Waun.tufloBtn bebedt) to alum silk.
— 2. (mil gifen ieMIojen) to cover with iron;
sterbe ~ to shoe ...
bc-efeln \ ("-") via. @d. insep. et. -to
be disgusted at (or with) a th. ; to loathe.
SBc-eljebnb I-"*— , ou« iu-) [heir.] 1. npr.
m ® Beelzebub (the prince of the devüs),
oufb : Baal-zebub. — 2. m so. («it BriM-offe)
warhie (ilyce'tes bee'lzebub).
be-tiibcit (-"J") @b„ be-cnbigen (-*~)
@a. insep. I via. to (make an) end, to
finish, to terminate, to determine, to (bring
to a) close, to conclude, to work off; 3einb.
teliflleiten : to stop, to discontinue ; ein Beicbäil :
to go (or get) through, to close (up), (e» auf.
aeben) to break off; einen Sauf: to run out;
e-n streit ; to accommodate, arrange, decide,
make up, settle; e-n3reeitel: to put (or set)
at rest; fdjneti ~ to dispatch. — II be
cnbliglct p.p. unb a. @b. ended, &c. (). 1) ;
au* : done, over. — III ~o P-pf- "■ «• Sp-
ending, &c ({. I), au* : determinative ; aUe*
_b all-ending. — IV S~ m ©c. unb 35c
eilbligiuitg f © end(ing), finish(iug), Ac.
(f I)- conclusion; close; (determination;
(ausa'ana) issue; med. S~una e-r Kmntbcit
recovery from an illness.
be-eugeu (-t-) I via. @a. insep. l.to
I narrow (au* fig.); to straiten; to confine;
to contract; to cramp; (nrie feftelnb) to
trammel; bet &fiael beengt (6ei*tänlt) bie
«u§fid)t ... confines the view; (mi ikoum)
1 beengt fein to be confined (for room) ; ftd)
(auf ier »ruft) beengt fühlen to be op-
pressed, to be suffering from oppression
of the chest; bie g*ube ~ (brfWen) mid) ...
cramp (or pinch) my feet. — 2. fig. (tin-
t*tän!en) to restrain; to put restraint on;
to restrict; be-engt under restraint, (ein.
aepfet*t) penned up. — II !8~ « ®c unb
$e-eitgiing f ® = Se-engt-9eit.
»e-engt-ljeit ("-1-) f® narrowing, ..ness ;
confining, &c. (f . be-engen) ; bet »tuft : oppres-
sion (j. Se-flemmung), anxiety; path. (»ei.
eua=ruu9) stricture; fig. restriction.
Speer-..., beer-... (-...) in Sf.-fegmujeu. 1 =
SSeeren-... — II s». sane: ~banf f f* ftatt
Sär-bant (I. bs) ; ~blail a. unb n vegetable
(or litmus-, turnesol-)blue; ~blume * f:
® basella; ~bont * m barberry (Be'rberis
mdga'ris); ~ejche %f- gber-efdje; -gelb
a unb n buck-yellow; -gruil: a) a. unb »
sap-green; b) * = 3«iTner-grün ; ~t)acte f
aor. thrifallowing of a vineyard ;~Ijeibe*
/black-berried heatb(er); ~t)Utcr m agr.
ird-keeper, watchman in a vineyard;
-frcint * »: a) = Mer-mennig; h) bwueä
-traut alpine spicknol IJ/e'i»» muteJU'ita);
c) spinage, spinach {Spina'cia olera'cea);
~frciutef=~hac!c;~iiielbc^r'l'lite (/<'"""'
virgo1*»»), wild orach(e) ; -mifbel * fser-
vice-berry(^me!«'itc/»Vi-ra>tarfe'«sis);~im)|t
m = -mein a; -route * f rue; -reu- n
SJoaelfona: twig with berries for catching
birds; -Weill »1: a) wine freshly pres-a-d
from berries ;»««.«. §eibelbeer-, 3ohnnm§-
beer- :c. wein ; b) (irebetweiu) rape-wine ; -■
luinbc k f bind-weed (Caltjste'gia) ; — tour)
* f candy-carrot {Alhamanla cerva'ria).
(ic-erbcii {"^) I via. ®a. insep. 1. j-n
- to be a p.'s heir; to inherit from him;
to succeed (to) him, tohis estate, F to come
into a p.'s fortune. - 2. t et. - = erben ;
ct auf j-n- = ber-erben. — II be-crbtM<.
unb a. @b. 3. be-erbt (mil (Srteu onMien) fern
to have an heir or heirs, children, issue.
— i slm. ber SBC-Crbte @ (mit einem (Stbaute
oeifeben) heir (of the estate). - IIISB~n
@c. u. Sjc-erbung f ® inheriting, ...ance.
be-erbigeu (-1"") I »/«- ®a. insep- to
bury; to inter; feietli* - to inhume, to
entomb, poet, to commit to the earth, to
sepulchre, ...er; to put into (or to commit
to) the grave ; normals' ~, «am. to rebury,
to reinter. - II SB- « ©<=■ "■ »e-erbtgimg
f® bui-ying, burial; interment; inhuma-
tion; funeral; sepulture.
Se-erbigimaä-.-. ("-""•••) t« Sflan, »».:
-niueige f\. SobcS-aiiieige ; -feier f burial ,
obsequies j)Z.; funeral solemnities, Ac;
-fnfje f burial fund, »eits.: burial club;
-fouto'r n funeral furnisher's (or under-
taker's) office ; -f often/)/, funeral expenses
pi; -irheilt m burial license, certificate
of burial. — Sat- au*«e-gräbiu§-...,©rab-...,
Seichen'..., Sotcn-...
»cere (Iu) f ® 1- ' Derry. ö bacca;
Icoantifdie (©elb-)-n pi. berries pi. of
Avi-i-non, French berries pi.; emielne -
einer ©ainmeifrutbt: O acinus; Don ben
Sraubeu gepflüdte -n pi- grapes pi.; F 111
bie -n gehen, in beu SSalb -n pflüden geben
to gather berries, to go strawberrying;
Boiler -n baccated; F fig. -it (ipifte «eben)
austeilen to bring forth sarcasms or sharp
words. — 2. 9 fUtnifche - sea-buckthorn
[mppo'phae rhanmo'ides); heilige - white
bryony (Bryonia alba) ; rote - wild straw-
berry (Fraija'ria vesca}. — 3. , F = ßötel.
beeren i1") via. @a. insep. 1. to gather
berries, &c. (f.Seere 1); f. a. ab-beeren. -
2 (mit Seeren oetfelien) to furnish with berries ;
sib hunt, bie ©ohncn - = ein-beercn.
Sccrcn-..., beeren-... (-"...) in Sffs«, »»• :
-adjat m bacciform agate; -dtjnlid) a.
= -artig ; -niigelifa * f : «J aralia; -artig
a berry -shaped,® *bacciform,acmi'r"or»i.
...ose, baccate; -bäum * m: ® melastoma
(Mela stoma acinode mh-on) ; — bolbe if —
-angelifa; -fonnig a. = -artig; -trau f
= pflfiderin; -freflenb a.: ® baccivorous;
-ireiitnber SSogel, -freffer m baccivorous
bird;-frud)t^ f: a) = »eere; b) = -
paujenlirucht); -giere «f bastard night-
shade [Bivi'nia); -Iiaufcu v m: ® syn-
carp(um) ; -Dnufen.frud)t « f: .® sorosis;
^obft n bacciform fruit; -p|lucfer(in) m
gatherer of berries; -tong m gulf- weed
(Sarga'ssum oacei'ferum); -tragcilb v a.
berry -bearing, berried; ® bacciferous,
cocciferous ;~»0Ü a.: ® baccated; -Joame
tent garden-bug (Ci>M«u:»o«oVii»i);~n»tb
n = ppeferin; wein m = Seer-raein; —
jioctidie ? f : gemeine -i. : ® chrysobalanus
(Chrysoba'lanus icaco). — 3a'- »u* Seer-...
I machinery; X mining; J4 mUitary; -I marine;
$ botanical; ® commercial;
( 267 )
> postal; A railway; J music (see page IX).
34
[OCCrifJ — vC fCl)lCll| Subflant. SPctbn finb Titeift mir gegeben, Wenn fic mdjt act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...iug huitcn.
brtriii ttcn-orlig; au*
■#- Beefing :t. |
Snfl P t-i [ii.l » g = Sit? (an).
ülrcl1 ; <i *. 1. agr.,hort.
bed ■-- bed;
■.'.'; ift-)„ hot bed. —
Btiffe unb SRalä couch
, :n,e bringen to couch ...
— 3. = 'Sicncn-barj. — 4. f. 8«e.
iffcts * \ i1) f © nett gbr. Seele ([. b«).
Bert...., beet-... (-...) in Sflgn. JB.: — eilt-
taming /'border (or edge) of a bed; ~l»cije
adv. aqy. in (or bv) beds.
£eeic (-«) f ® 1*. $ beet(-root) (Beea tiu-
ga'ris) : rote .. common beet. — 2. j. SBebe.
bectcu 1 -"; Horn, beten) via. ©b. ne/r.
bie 5titft v to divide ... into beds, to parcel
off in beds.
be-crcclleiijen F(v,!vau) via. @c. insep.
i-n ~ to address a person with the title of
Excellency.
be-fätheiii ("*») r/a. @d. insep. to fan.
bf-fnrhicrn\(",!f jr) via. cgd. insep. agr.
to lay a branch of a vine in the ground
for propagation: i to provine.
6e-fal)igeH («-"»') @a. t'Msep. I via. to
qualify; to capacitate for ober to nit inf.;
on* in. : to render competent, to enable.
— II fid) ~ vlrefi. (fäbig lein) fid) jll ct. .. to
make o.s. qualified (or fit, apt) for a th. —
III l)C-fcil)igt pp. unb a. eT<tb. capable, fit,
qualified; hinreidfenb befähigt sufficient
for; abs. jeijr befähigt of great ability (unt.
be-gaben LI). — IV ~b p.pr. unb a. ®b.
hit. : qualifying. — V SB~ n @c. unb J8e-
fähigling f© qualification, capacity; 53».
ju e-r Jtunf) it. aptitude for ...; hinlängliche
(ober htitrcicbenbe) 99~ung sufficiency, com-
petence; phis, in ber 5B.umg torhanben:
^7 potential, virtual.
Se-fnrjigmigg.-... («ä>~. ..) in 3fion, ss. : ~.
natfjnici» m, ~ieugni? h proof, certificate
of qualification, competence, a. aptitude
da. sum einjährigen Sicnfle for the one
year's service).
be-jnt)l (--) impf, bon be-febten (f. bs).
be-fafjncnS("-"i!'>t. @>a. = be-fio.ggen.
be-fat)r6ar("--) a.® b.(fo6rfar)passable,
tonSJegen aud): practicable; bon ©emaffern a.:
navigable.
befahren (-iv) insep^ i „,0# @r>
1. (;abrenb fid) mo be to eg en) eine etra&e, e-n
SBeg ~ to travel over (or on) ..., to ride on ... ;
cit , to frequent, to use; febr ~e Strafje
(much) frequented road; (nitfjt) ju ~ fein,
au±>: to be (im)practicable; eine Sa5n(linie)
~ to work ...; biete 8ab> rptrb nod) nid)t
is not yet opened up to traffic. — 2. a) i
e-n 5iu5 ~ to navigate ...; (regelmäßig) to ply
Bie See -. ISet-reifen madjen) to make
many voyages; bie fiüjtefn) „ to sail (or
run) along the coast(s) ; to coast ; e-n Ort ~
haben (0. boil genauSefdjeibttifien) to be a good
pilot for a particular place; b) prove, e-n
S erg mil Sdjafen !C. ,. (fie borttoeiben [Men])
to turn a mountain into a sheep-partuxe;
to let sheep graze on its sides. — 3, hunt.
to go to ground or to earth; bom guojie it. :
ep into its earth or burrow; ^er
ohabited (or occupied) burrow or
earth. — 4. J< eine ©rube ~ to go down a
to inspect the workings of amine;
~ werben to be worked. — 5. (fabrenb
torani brinoen) eine Ghaujfee mit fiie§ :c.
~ f- be-fiefen, be-jchottern. — II t 'la.,
, fid) ■* vlrefi. si a. 6. = (be=)
fflrajten. — III «, p.p. „n* a. @b. 7. in
nllen Seb. bei inf. — 8. A mil atticcm einnt : ~
Mairolen, bie ben Seetienfl leunen) able
;,!.. old (or experienced, weather-
beaten, veteran) sailors^?., Fob
pi.; halbier ÜJJntrofc = 9Iiif-Ifiltfcr; »cite. :
in euros » = iHUninbcit (f. be-tDonbcrn). —
IV fB~ » cBc. unb SBe-fohning f@ 0„aioo I.
Su 1 : driving along (weite.: use or using)
of a road, &C. ; häufiges S?~ frequenta/io«.
...ing. — Su 2 : 4/ navigation. — Su 4: >?
descent into a mine or pit; working of
mines; inspection of a mine.
^c-inlircr \ ("-") m @a. », eincS
SReereS :c. navigator.
SBc-fnljriiiigS^.. ("-"...) inSi-Hunnen, jffl. :
~brrid)t J^ m report of the inspector as to
the stat« of a mine, inspector's report.
be-faibeln ("&») via. @d. insep. — mit
Sfalbeln (f. n) befehtn.
be-falleit ("&") I via. unb impers. @p.
insep. 1. neift brn et. Sdjlinmem : (paden, inner-
lid) er. ober on.jreiftn, bib. (ilBJIid)) ein Unglütf
:c. I)nt ihn ~ a misfortune, a sad accident
has befallen him; ber ßrupp befällt f)aupt=
fädilid) ßinber the croup chiefly affects (or
attacks) children; (Dlö^Iidj) bont-tStonlieit
^ Id. to be (suddenly) attacked (or seized,
taken) by or with ...; to be taken ill; ton
einer Grffittung „ Werben to catch (a) cold ;
Con einem heftigen fiopfroelj ~ werben to
get a violent headache; bon einer ßronf'
licit ~ fein to suiter from (F to be down
with) an illness; »on c-m Sturm ~ Werben
to be surprised (or overtaken) by, to en-
counter a storm, &c; er Wurbe ton einem
Verlangen ~, bortljin ju geben he .was
seized with a desire to go there; agr.
ber üüeltau l;ot ba§ ©ctreibe «,, e§ ift (ocm
9J!cltan) ^ the grain is infected with mil-
dew, is mildewed, smutted. — 2. bon äuStt.
lidjen Singen; far) nut im iRaffib gbr. : ba§ gelb
ift mit ©dinee ~ ... is covered with snow.
— II ~ p.p. unb a. @b. 8. a?, p.p. in alien
Sebtutunsen bes inf. — 4. aU a. A jSJ. bal
j-n ~c (tiaentiid) « ()nbeiibc) Ungliid the mis-
fortune which has befallen a p. (net. I).
be-fnngen ("iu) g>p. insep. IS via.
1. (met> gbr. um-faitgen) to surround, en-
circle, encompass, inclose; to holdcaptive;
6|b. fig. (ber freien JBeroeaung berauben, in feinen.
SBitlungen beidjranlen ) to embaiTass, (ein.
Wüdjiem) to intimidate; in et. ~ fein to be
involved (or implicated) in ..., taken (or
seized) with ..., fettered in ...; in 33or=uX'
teilen ~ fein to beprejudiced, prepossessed,
biassed ; to labour' under a prejudice ; in c-m
Srrtum ~ fein to labour under a delusion or
mistake; bom Schlaf, bon 9)!übigfcit ~ fn
to be oppressed with drowsiness, over-
come with (or by) sleep. — 2. \ (in fid)
Men, tegieifen; f. b§ 2) ba§ if! mit barunter
~ it is included. — II eircai t v/refi. fid)
mit et. .. = ab-geben IV, be-faffen II. —
III «, p.p. unb a. @b. f. 1; (fid) nid)t frei
füjlenb) embarrassed; intimidated, timid;
shy ; prejudiced, &c. ; j-n~ m. to disconcert
a p., to put him out of countenance, &c. ;
to impose a constraint upon him; ^er.fiopf,
©eift narrow(-minded) man; a man of
mean capacity ; uerdö§ (f. bs) ~ nervous.
iBe-fnngeiiI)cit («*"-) f ® 1. embar-
rassment, perplexity, confusion of mind;
timidity, shyness; nerböfe ~ nervousness;
(eingenommenbeit) preoccupation, preposses-
sion, prejudice, bias ; fur. e-n ©efehmorcneu
Wegen ~ ablehnen to challenge (or decline)
a juryman as (being) prejudiced or partial.
— 2. \ (mete o*r. Se-fä)iäntt-I)cit) narrow-
ness of mind; narrow-mindedness; poor-
ness (or weakness) of intellect.
Oc-fürben \ (ulSv') @a. insep. f. färben.
be-fafjen (^") g c. insep. I via. 1. \
= ail-fajfen 1. — 2. fafl t (in fid) begreifen)
pass, to comprehend. — 3. * j-n
mit eiiuai ~, ihn mit et. ~ madjen (bgi. II)
to make (or cause) a p. to meddle with ...
— II vlrefi. fid) mit tt., mit i-m ,. (fid) Unit
ttldiäftigtn) to be occupied in or with ..., to
he implicated; (bamitjutbun&abtn) (to have)
to deal with or in ... ; to have to do with
...; to engage (or embark) in ...; (fid) in et.
b.ineinmi|d)tn) to (inter)meddle (or tamper)
with ... ; to mix o.s. up with ...; to inter-
fere in or with ...; id) will midi baniit (mit
et. bag mid) blo&fleHen tönnle) nid)t ~ I will
not entangle myself in ..., I will steer clea r
of ...; fid) mit etn-os nidjt ~ to keep aloof
from ...; id) befaffe mid) nicht mit folchcit
filcinigteiten I dou't trouble myself about
(or meddle with) such trifles; wir brauchen
Ull§ mit biefen gro§cn Sragen l)id)t JU ™ we need
not concern ourselves with ...; fid) mit et.
~ to undertake a th., to take upon o.s.;
ftd) ohne SSerftänbuiS womit ~ to dabble in
or with ... — III Sf~ n @c. u. SBc-fofflllin
f % = an-faffen IV; occupation; f (Z.'j
(Saflung) frame of mind, temper, mood.
be-f erbten t {y^) via. tfo e. insep. 1. =
be-fämpfen. — 2. = er-fed)ten.
bc-febern ("-«) via. @d. insep. = be.
fiebern, be-fieltn.
be-feh,ben ("-") I via. elb. insep. to
be at feud with ... (f. be-friegen, be-fämpfen).
— II 2U. n @c. unb «e-ferjbuiiB/7 ® feud;
war; attack; hostility.
JBe-feljbltligS.... (--"...) in 3f-fe5ungen, jS.
abrief m = fjehbe=bricf.
JBe-fcrjI ("-) »> C§1 1. a) («Sebot eintä
Oberen) meifl: rciininaiiil, order; (OefieiS)
behest, bidding; (Muftrag) commission;
(Sebot) dictate; (ajorpsrift) direction; (JWite)
will; (Serfiigung) decision; » einer geiftlitfcen
ober Weltlichen OTaefjt decree; IaubeJherr=
Iidjer ^ edict, ordonance; jur. : command
(-ment), mandate, warrant; ^,, j-n bi§ ju f-t
Bernebmung in Serwabrfam 311 neljmeii
warrant of commitment, mittimus; einen
~ gegen j-n erlaffen to issue a warrant
against ip.;. eineä oberen ©eridjt-:- an
ein untercg mandamus; ftrcngcr, aaSbriid-
lieber ^.strict, special charge or injunction;
auf j-§ ^. at (or on) a p.'s command; auf
meinen ~ by my order; auf ~ be§ ßöuigä
by command (or order) of the king, by
royal command; auf Wcffen ~ Saben Sie baä
geüian? by whose authority ... ?; bei iSönig-ä
~ einholen to ascertain the king's pleasure ;
nad; (ober laut) ~, bent ~ gcmäfj accord-
ing to (or at) the command; einen ~ auä'
führen to carry out (or to effect) an order;
einen ~ geben f. bc-feblen; ben ~ Ijaben to
have a call to do a th.; er erhielt ben ~
IjinauSjugehcii he was ordered out of the
room; ber ~ lautet [o the order is couched in
these words, runs thus; bi§ auf weiteren ~
till further orders; b) SbflidjfeitSb^raien:
id) ftehe (3hnen) ju ^ I am at your com-
mand or service, disposal; I am ready to
attend you; Wa-3 fteljt ju ~? what is your
pleasure?, what do you wish, want, desire
(to have)?; X ju ~, ijert Sieuteuant! )c.
etna : right (or yes), sir!; it shall be done,
sir! — 2. (Madjt.überetluaäjubefeSlen,"
ffommanbo) command(nient); ben » fiiljren
fiber ... to command ..., to head ..., to
have the command of...; unter j-§ ~ fteheu
to be under the command of a p.; ben
~ I)abcn über: a) = im ~ führen; b) (etnas
jur Seifügung Snbeii) to dispose of ..., to
have at one's disposal; ben ~ über eireos
übernehmen to take command of ...
S8c-fel)(....,b~>... (""...) in 3iign, js. : ~bitd)
X»=,i'arolc»bnd); ^/flagge -L /'commander's
(or commodore's) flag; ^gemfifj adv. ac-
cording to the command(s) ; ~jiirt)tig =
bc[e()l?hahcrifcl). — Sg'- aud) S8c-fctjl§-...
be-fei)len ("Iu) [bj. bem ijeuer ober ber
Srbe anDertraueu] I via. @d. insep.
Stirhen iSW f. e. VS.): F familiär; P SBolfSfprache; T ©auner jpradje; \ feilen ; t alt (aud) geftorben); * neu (aud) geboren); A unrichtig;
( 268 )
Sie SM«, Mi OTIt^mscn unb Me obaefonbetten Bnwtom« (@-©) M> man etHM. [SBCfe^l... »etftyett]
1 n) (t u n b 1 1) ii ii , lu a B tn o n a e 1 1) o n ro H 1 1 n |
utll] meid: to order, to command;
(MridiuiHn) to prescribe; id) befehle SHr, a
in Hum 1 order (or command) you to do
ii t mm, WaS bie Ebre (fßflidjt) i-m befiel)«
,,,'ulrt the call of honour or duty; cut
A-tm.V'ii. Wie i'S bie JUufll)Cit befiehlt (cer.
unnti) :v course which wisdom dictates;
. ,8 man 2>ir befohlen lint do as you
are bidden; eS wax it»m befohlen (rm bw
,, | DuufttaaO he was charged with it; er
bejobl ihnen jn geben he directed them to
go; rni [iltcn tin« etootssenatt: to (order
of appoint by) decree, to ordain; l-ni et.
ouBbvttdtidj - to enjoin a th. (up)on a p.;
l-ni jii - hoben to have the (or lull) cum
in aid over a p.; mit hot feinet etwas ju ~
1 in, my own master; Sie haben mir nichts
ju „ Ism nut your servant; Sie haben
ju - you are the master; bo. will jebev ~
1,7, 1 i'im ■vnll want to he top-sawyers, they
,11 up at Harwich; in taubem Sone,
limijd) «. to domineer; milbe, in fanftem
Sone ~ to command mildly; b) GSfiiRJ-
itiuumiil.nl Sie hoben nur }it ~, ~ Sie
übet Intel) command (or dispose ot) my
services; wenn Sie - if you please or
, I sc ; wie Sie - as you desire or please;
RMS - Sie ? what is your pleasure?, what
,i i you wish, want, desire (to have)?;
als «eatnf«««: I heg your pardon (for); ~
Sie nod) ctroaS Suppe? may I help you
I., some more soup?; beim Gintritt in eine
•e|eM4aft mm «aliaee«: Sie haben befohlen
you have kindly invited me ; um in um
tit SuJIrteifyiluns b>! «leiojltn ju bitten: Wie -
Sie? j. belieben '2 ; c) etwa«, i-u „ (ftiutn
11)111,11 in »ejus batauf JU etltnnen
je&en, beotbetn) ben ffiaflett, bie Sßfetbe -
to |] i ach, the horses, to send
for the carriage, &c; j-n - (beftttlen) to
mmand a p., to order him to come, to
send for him; Seine SHaieftät hatte ihn jut
jaf,-l bejolilcn ... had commanded him to ...
— 2. faft t, twdj at$. Sbradje ( j u t S e t w a b t u n a
übetaeben) j-m etwas -to deposit (or to
intrust, to putl ...into a p.'s hands; rel.:
in Seine fcfinbe befehle id) meinen ©eift
into Thy hands I commit my, spirit ; befiehl
beni ßerrn ©eine SBege comnüt thy way
unto the Lord; fid), (eine Seele ©ott „ to
commend o.s., one's soul to God; Wojiebs-
funnel: ©Ott befohlen! God he with you!,
good-by(e)!, ftietlid): farewell!, adieu!; olB
Mitt. ob.'»tief-|4)iu6: unb boinit ©Ott befohlen !
8eb. Sotodjt: may the Lord have you in
His safe and holy keeping!; »tele ©rüfee
befahl fie mir (G.) she wished me to give
you her kindest compliments; she sends
you hearty greetings through me. —
3. \ poet, hem Strome - (ibn betiettfdjen,
ton einem (Bebänbe it.) to command (or rise,
tower over) the stream. — II ~b p.pr.
unb a. @b. in alien SSeb. tea inf.; audi: man-
datory ;gr. : imperative,., .cry ;-ber$)cobu§
imperative (mood); S3-bcr bidder, com-
mander, ordainer, orderer; uuumjchränit
SB-bet dictator — III »~ » @c. com-
mand(ing), &c. (f. S3e-fehl).
»e-fehlcr \ K") »» @a. prvb. em -
ohne Diadit wirb bcrjpottct unb »ciladjt a
domineering yet impotent p. is always
derided; ~le [dim.) prove, (ipbttif«) little
imperious person. lijnbcvifd).\
be-fel)lcrijd) ("-"") a. @b. = be-fehlW
befehligen («i»~) via. ©a. tnsep.:
a) ein §eet it. - (unter Itintm BtftSIe Joben) to
command, head ...; b) = bc-feljlen 1 c; j-n
„ et. ju tbim to order a p. to ...; ev würbe
befehligt ju ... he was ordered to ... ; ju -(b)
commaudahle. [fe(n>baber.'l
»e-fcl)liger \ ("-"") »' ®a. = »e=J
-Befehl^.., befehle-... H...)tn3flan,|B
,-tlngoe i- /'commander's (or commodore's)
flag; -form f gr. imperative (mood); ~>
habet' !C. 1i,k- bib. «ti. ; ~lucift : a) adv. a. A
„. = be-feblenb (j. be-feblen II), -babcrtfeb;
r. adv. by way of command; h) f gr. =
-form ; ~W)ibrIfl a. contrary to the order(s)
or command(s); ~l»iinpe[ A m («) broad
pennant; ~luoi't n gr. = -form; twits, audi
= 5k-fcl)l 1. — »al. oudi 23e-fcb>...
*c-fcl)(jd)abDt H K-1") in ®a., bisre.
n ~in f ® commander; ^in woman who
commands; captain tf.M.l); obctftet («bet
Cbcr-)~ tebd)(llominanbiettnbtt) commander-
in-chief; «. einer SBriflabe brigadier; ^ e-§
flicgcnbeti KorpS partisan (officer I; torn. Mit.:
prefect; J/ «, einer fylotte admiral (j. M.I)
SBe-fehlödjaber.... Ü ("-=
in 3fian.
jB.: ~ftah »i staff ot command; ~|tellc /
conimandership; ~ton m imperious tone;
~mhHMcl J, m («) = Sc-fcblä-wimpet; ~.
mürbe f = -flehe.
be-fehlä.ftabcrijd) K'.^") a. @b. im-
perious, domineering, overbearing, pe-
remptory, [celebrate.)
be-fcie'ru \ ("-") via. @d. insep. to)
be-feiien © K") I ''/«• @a- ">seP- to
file, &C. (= feilen) ; bie Rotten ~ (jum Solid).
Sineien) to bevel ; befeilte Karten pi. bevel-
edged cards pi. — II S8~ " ®0- u"b *c'
feilllHG f © filing; bet Rotten: bevelling.
be-feiljd)cn S (-Iu) via. @c insep. et.
- = um ct. feilfdien (f. bi).
bc-fcinben (uiu) Wo. «3b. insep. u. *~
n ©c. unb SBc-feinbmiß f © = an-fembeii.
be-fenftetn © i^") arch. I via. @d.
insep. (fen(tem) to furnish with windows,
meift pp. bejenftctt fenestrate(d), o. ana«.
unb 91otutaeidiid)le. - II »~ « ©<=• unb ft-
fcnftcntliB f © ■ a) fenestration, h) all the
windows of a house. [fefiehU
be-feffeln \ H") Wo- @d. insep. =)
be-fcftificn (^^) ©a., \ be-feftcu (-■— )
@b. I vlact.,i/ln.ix.vlrefl. insep. l.etut«
©eaeiiftonb an ettooS ~, meift: to fasten
(or flx) to, (up)on, against, to attach to;
(mil rofdjet SBelueauna) to clap on. — 33 e I o n b e t e
gätle: 2. © to link; to chain; IMnbenb it.)
to tie, to bind, to chain; (no^enb) to sew,
to stitch, to seam; (Ktenb) to solder; mit
9}ngeln, Stiften, Schrauben, Soljen, $m>
lien, fa-ambeii - to nail, to tack, to screw,
to holt, to pin, to cramp; mit Srbat»
liieren ~ to hinge; mit glüfpgem, bonn
grbiivtenbem una ©aftenbem ~ (»ai. leimen
!C.) to stick, to paste, to glue, to gum, to
puttv, to cement, &c; ©olj, Siien it. (nut
©ipä ic.) in Stein ~ to seal ...; in bet
SDtdUet befefiigt fein to hold fast, to stick ;
arch., *c. ten SBoben bnrd) einen H-'fahirofl
„ to pile ...; bn-3 Ufer ~ to protect (or de-
fend) a river-hank; ft bie Sd)iencnftfil)tc
auf bie Ciierjdiwellcn - to fix the chairs
on the sleepers; Sbitdjetei: ein Sob mit e-m
Cuerholj ~ to bar ...; gärtetei: bie g-arbc ~
to fix the colour; to mordant (f. beijen 3);
giidjerei: bie Sdinut on bie «iigelnite ~ to
whip ... ; ajiütjettii ba$ 9Jlül)l=eifen ainSfiufet
^ to join the crank with the runner ; Sudjm. :
on ben Spihen bet Sudjvabmen - to fix on
the tenters, to tenter ; typ. baS2Jtamiffnpt
on!- Übet am) Sena'fel ~ to put the copy on
the visorium; utmnadierel : einlHab auf einet
Spinbel ~ to rivet a wheel to its pinion ;
Simmetei: Setbanbflüdc an ea.~ = gurten. —
3. X : a) ( f e ft m o d) e n ) üiontonmeien : tie Stüie
einet ffltüäe turd) Sthnfirleiiieii ~ to lash, to
rack down ...; b) (uetfdjanjen) ein Sajet -
to intrench ...; mit »cüwcrfeu ~ S. to bul-
wark ;b«td) geflungSwetfe«. to fortify; nut
gottä ~ to surround (or enclose) with ... ;
(loie) mit einet §ede ~ to hedge; mit äSuhen
- to inwiill; mil 3'mnen, Sdjicfifdiarten
to crenel(l)ate; ju ~ fortifiable. — 4. i,
to fasten, to make fast; mit einem Sau -
to moor n vessel; to lash a nun; lout it. ~
to make fast, to belay, to hitch ... ; (feftlejen,
(lauen) to stow ...; ben Wet mit bcr 3(itfllcine
.v to seize ... with the shank-pointer, to
stow ... on the bow ; mit e-v Seifing ~ (feilen)
to seize ; boa Bnfertau on bie JVabelarina ~
to nip the cable; bie 3)inne nn ba3 Slubet
-to shift the helm or tiller. — 5. (bRtttt-
Boftmadien, Lbefatünben) to establish;
to settle ; to seat ; to fix ; (ftdjern) to secure ;
(fed, btftänbia modieii) to confirm, to conso-
lidate, to strengthen; alter unbbcjcftigtcr
©runbbefio etwa : landed property of an old
and well established family, (unbetäufiettidi)
entailed estate; fid) ~to consolidate, to
gain strength; (fid)) in einer «nfid)t, einem
ISntjdjIllti tc. - to confirm (or strengthen)
in an opinion, in a resolution, <£c; »on
Setiidjten: fid) (nicht) ~ (Oeftötiaen) to prove
true (false); % bieH)tei|e- fid) ...are becoming
firm; fig. : ba§ SSanb bet Sttunbfdjoft - to
strengthen the bonds ... ; fobalb fid) iiufcvc
beibcrjeitigen Scjiefiungeii befeftigt haben
Berten when our mutual relations will bo
(established) on a firm footing. — II SB~
n © c. unb «e-feftigitng f© 3u 1 : (act of
fastening, fixing, &c. — 3u 2: © (act of)
linking, chaining, tying, &c; arch.,tc. SB-
Don eifert in Stein fastening of lron-bars
in masonry; quer in bie Waiter jut S~ung
eingelaffene§58altenftiid bond-timber; Sort.:
'Bii'ttel jum 3?~ beigarbenfixative; üRaaetei:
!8~ bc§ 5)liif)I"eifen3 om Säufer crowning.
— 3u 3b: X (meift »~unfl f) fortifying,
fortification; intrenchment; surrounding
with forts; »al.o.S8e-rauh'Wehnmg.-3ui:
J, mooring; lashing; seizing. — 3u 5:
(Sidjetftelluiia it.) (act of) consolidating, &c;
consolidation; confirmation; fixation.
S8e-feftifler (^^) m @a., ~tn / ®
fastener, fixer, pinner, &c. (f.be-fcftigen).
SBe-feftigungS-... ("B-u...) i« 3ifan, >»•:
^arbeiten flpl.: a) Ü works pi. of forti-
fication; b) A retaining-works^.; ~art
f method of fixing, jS. S bet Sdjicuen auf
ben Schwellen the chairs on the sleepers;
~boliten pi. = -arbeiten ; ~t unft X f (art
of) fortification; ~lod) » « bet ©runb.
platte e-§ SdiienenflublS hole of the chair;
~inateria'lS«small-ironfittings/o;.ofthe
permanent way ; ~pfnl)l m : a) Ü palisade ;
b) vt (SdjiffätioUet) bollard(-head); ~rtll8 0-
m (anchor-)ring; ~ftücf -1» « tinea SRaBeä
partner(=?Jifd)[ung]);~f»)fte'mX«systein
(or method) of fortifying; ~ton * «hecket;
^turni X »i fortified tower; ~nietfe f =
-art, -fnftem; ^Wetf X n = geftung?'
met! ; ~jeid)eit n (G.) sign of confirmation,
bc-feftnen \ (,«•»-) via. @d. insep. =
be-feftigen. [ten 1, 2; fpideu.l
be-fettetl ("i") via. @b. insep. = fet-)
bc-feud)ten i.»1") I »/«• @h. insep. to
moisten, to damp(en); ftätfet: to wet, to
(be)dreuch; (betauen) to bedew; (fcaieSeub,
6twöifttnb)toirrigate,towater(i.an-feud)tcn).
— II iß~ « ®c. unb «Be fendjtuiiB f ©
moistening, &c. (f. I); irrigat»»?, -.ion.
be-feiicrn \ (--") I »/»• »»» "1^- ®d-
insep. 1. = on-feuern 2. - 2 ;■ \M
fjeuet[unel Detieben) to furnish with fuel;
ttenn 9!od)te fid) - (G.) (ft* mit feutiäem Stetnen-
oloRj etbeUtn) ... are resplendent with star-
light - H »~ n ©c. uub SBe-feu(e)ruHB
f@ 3. (stuttuna) fuel, oudi : !ße-fcu(e)rungä.
fOfteili)?. (j»- e-t SofomoHue it.) cost of fuel.
— 4. = an-feueru II (bib. fig-).
SBeffdjcn (iu) » @b., aus »eft »i ®
1. bet Beiftlidjen k. : hand, si. slabbermg-bib.
— 2. F (fflatttmbtbet) stand-up collar.
^^iMdToF© Scdjnil; J« »«»»«'5 * mim- * mim: * mmti ® ^"^
( 269 )
. Tpofi; Ü (Jijcnbahn; J1 fDiup! (!• e- «).
[ OCffDlf H1...— -tH'tOTD... j Substantive Verbs »re only given, if not translated by act (or action) of...
,.ing.
Btffdjen-... («"...) ir. sue», i»- : ~trhger m
anas. I -- iffel. i
r © 1. -= Sim. - ■-'. =/
lic-fifiicrn ("-"J I -/'■ -"• dl
insep. (mit gitern, Stßebti ctrtet-rn ; rgl. fiebern
furnish with feathers or
a feather; to feather; neifl (tit. ton naiüri.
«efieter) p.p. fea' . pennigerous);
"icged: r6m. ein filabier (wieber)
- iiuill a harpsichord, 4c; fid) ~
(5e&em klommen) to get feathers; or», mit
befieberten jjüt!cn:Öpluniiped(e);Oon alien
.in beficbert feathered all around; Co
peripterous. — II !h'~ n % e. unb SBe-ftcbe'
rung f @ (act of) feathering; a. plumage
1= GSeficber).
bc-ficrjUfl ;t.) (»l)pres. b. be-fehlen ((. bs).
lic-finuen ("*•] ©a. itiewp. I t'/o
1. I;intcn, feten, merfen) to find, to See,
to esteem, to think, to judge, to deem;
id) (beifinbe, oaf; f cine 5Infid)ten rait meinen
ubercinftimmen I find his views agree (or
correspond) with my own; mir haben Sbre
33crf(iiij§rcdmunii für richtig bejuubcii we
have found your account-sales correct;
für gut „ to deem (or think) fit or right,
l&inijni) to approve of; er Würbe fcbulbig
bejunben he was found guilty. — II fid) ~
(' re//. L. (jict an Einem Orte, in einer
2age ~, fein) to be (above über, between
jmijdjen) ; fid) im SReribion ~ to be in the
meridian; fid) in einer Sage «. to be in a
position; fid) in einem 3rrtum ~ to labour
under a delusion; to be in error, to be
mistaken; fid) in ber 9}ottcenbigfeit », to
find o.s. under the necessity. — 3. bum
Bejunbieitsaufianbe: Wie ~ Sie fid) ? how
are you?, how do you do?; id) befinbemid)
f'elir) wohl I am (very or quite) well; wie
bcfiiitiet er fid) heute? how is he (or how
does he feel, how is he getting on) to-
day?; er befanb fidj beffer, aber t)eute be»
'tuet er fid) jdjlediter als je he was better,
but to-day he is worse than ever. —
III SB~ » §|c. 4. (Sut.aditen) judgment,
opinion; nad) meinem 33~ in (or according
t i my opinion, to my (way of) thinking;
nadi SMsis». o. SBefinbung f ©) ber Urn»
fknbe according to circumstances or to
the exigency of affairs, as the case may
be; abs. nad) 35~ (ßutbünten) at pleasure, as
one thinks proper or best. — 5. (f. 2) state ;
bai S5~ im SJleribian meridional position.
— 6. (f. 3) (state of) health, med. disposi-
tion; fid) nad) j-s 8~ erfunbigen to inquire
after a p.'s (state of) health; geben (Sie
mir 9iad)rid)t don 3bvem 33~ let me hear
how you get on.
be ftnblii) H") a. @b. bort je. ,. to be
found (or being) there, 4c; ber neben bem
£)au)e~e «orten ...situate(d)nearthehouse;
ner Sitiiotbel ^cn Büeber the books
of (or in) ...; irgenbmo _ fein = be-finben 2;
oberhalb .. upper; unterhalb _ lower.
be-fingern ("*") »/a. yd. insep. 1. «f
ein SHufiliiüii _ to finger ... — 2. \ = »or»
meg.nebmcn. [to varnish.)
be-firmffen 0 (»*~) via. ©c. insep.}
be-firften («<5«) via. @ b. insep. soojb. •
em Sad) (neu) ~ to (rejlay a ridge.
bt-njeben («*«) vja. @c. insep. einen
Sei* it. -. to fish in ... [= be-flfigem.\
br-ftttigenN f"'1"") vja. § tL.insep.poet)
be-flaggen ( "^ ) vja. § a. insep. to
1 or deck, adorn) with standards,
*«■ If. ent-fkmmen.l
be-Hammen, taftt ("*") vja. ma. /««<>/)./
be-fleifjten (-"a") t>/o. @ e. insep. to cover
(or to linej with wickerwork. 4c; © «otb.
aierri: eine fflafete „ to inclose ... in lor to
r...with) wickerwoii, 6HU)Ii mit
Dlohr .. to cane ...
Signs (t
be-flerfbnr (««*-) a. @b. contaminable.
be-flrcfen ^li") eg a. in««/>. I t'/o. 1. «.
Mtfmuten) to soil, to stain, to spot
Uui /;</.); mit Slut * to pollute, to stain
with, to imbrue one*s hands in blood;
mit 5 inte ^ to ink, to blot; 6[b. typ. (bur*
unfaiitrrL'iiSrutf) to mackle, tu blur, to slur;
fig. : irt fionb warb mit Sliitjdjulb beflcdt
... was polluted with blood ; leine SinHIbunos.
[toft ic. ~ to defile ... ; feinen ShiSm ~ to tarnish
... ; tie ©rnnbfaje bet junjen Seule ~ (betberfen)
to contaminate ...; bianbmarfenb ~ to
(at)taint; j-ä Sb>taltei ~ (onfSttärjen) to be-
foul ... — 2. © gcMm.: 64utijtufl ~ to heel
(-piece or -tap) ... — II fioj „, v/refl.
3. f. 1. — 4. fid) felbft ~ (onanieren) to prac-
tise self-abuse or onanism, to masturbate.
— Ill be-fletft p.p. nnb a. @b. in alien
SBebeutunaen beä inf.; audi: contaminate(d),
maculate, pollute(d), spotted, all a. spotty.
— IV ^.b p.pr. unb a. cgb. in allen Seb. bei
inf.; and): contami native; S^ber polluter,
spotter, stainer. — V ä)~ « c§ c. unb SBe'
flerfung /@ Su 1: soiling, soilure, ic;
contamination; defilement; maculation;
pollution, pollutedness; taint(ing); eine
S^ung feiner 6hre, au*: a stain on his
honour or (fair) fame. — Su 2 : © heeling,
&c. — Su i: masturbation, onanism, self-
pollution.
be-fleiffljcit ("-«) I vja. @c. insep. meift
nur im p.p. (wohl) befleifdjt (well-)fleshed;
fleshy. — II SU, » ©c. unb Se-fleifihung
f @ flesh.
be-fleijjtgcn [**»~) @a., \ be-fleifjen
("-") @n. insep. I fid) ^ rlrefi. fid) einer
Sadje (gen., Mm. a. auf, um fie) ^, fid) ~
et. all than to apply o.s., to give one's mind
or attention, to devote o.s. to ...; to make
it one's study; to strive, to endeavour, to
take pains to (mit inf.); fid) ber DtectjtS-
wiffinjdjaft K. „ to study (for the) law,
to prepare for the bar, &c. ; fid) ber Rürje ~
to aim at ... — II bc-ftiffenp.^>. u. a. cgb.
sedulous; studious of; intent (up)on; de-
voted (or given) to; j». ber ©barjamfeit jc.
bcfliffen given to parsimony, &c; audj mit
to unb inf. befliffen Jii gefallen ;c. studious
to please, dec; einer Sadie befliffen fein =
fid) e-r Sad)e «, (f. I). - III Se-flifjene(r)
m, Se-flifjene f@b. student of an acade-
my, a college or a university; ~ ber Otedjte
law student; „, ber Üträenei(tunbe) medical
student, 4c; »at. Sau-, §anblung§>befliffe=
ne(r) jc. — IV !8~ n ©c. u. «e-fleifjigung
f @ seäulity, ...lousness; studiousness;
assiduity; application ;-effort, jffl. S^ung
äu gefallen to please; 33~ j-m ju bienen of-
fioiousness, 4c, f. S)ieitf>beflifjeiiheit.
be-flicfen S ("■'-) r/a. @a. insep. to
patch ; to cobble.
bc-fliegen («-") I vja. ©f. insep.
1. (flieaenb Sefireidjen rber erreidjen) to fly (light)
upon; to reach by flying. — II bc-flogen
p.p. unb a. @b. 2. for. (mit janaern «nflua
bon9)abelfiDljrcirad)fen) overgrown with young
fir-trees— 3. be-flogen (ftiigae) (full)fle"dged;
belogene 9!efter^. nests pi. with fledged
nestlings.
bc-fliefjen t"1") via. @e. insep. to flow
on, against ...; ber giufj befliefst bie Stabt ...
washes (against) the walls of ...
be-flinimmt (-*») vja. @d. insep. to
shed light (or a glitter, gleam) on or at ...
be-flijj («*) impf. io„ be-fleifjen (f. bs).
bc-flijien H-)w ton ie-flcifjen (f. bs II).
»e-fitjjcnljeit {"^-)f® = be-flcifjcuIV.
be-flifjenHiif)\ (-*») adv. f.gefliffcutlid).
be-flittem ("*«) via. unb v/refl. @d.
insep. to (be)spangle, to tinsel; ber ie^be
(iöe-flitterer m) spangler.
be-flogen K").p..p.t.Imbe-fliegen (f.bsll).
bc-floreil ("^) [fylor] vja. unb v/refl.
@a. insep. 1. to cover with crape; to
darken, cloud, shroud; aud) fig. aisirauer.
jeidjen: ben Sjut, 91rm, fid) „ to wear crape
round one's hat, arm. — 2. = be-bliimeii.
bc-floffen (--s^l v/a. @c insep. 1. meifi
nur im p.p. be-f(ofit: finnv, having fins. —
2. \ = be-flofeen.
bc.flofjen, .flbfjen t"1") vja. ®c. insep.
1. giWetei: Stetje ^ to make float, to provide
with floats (corks). — 2. = be-wöffern
be-fiügeln ("-1") I vja. @d. insep. to
furnish with wings; to wing (a. fig.), j®.
feine (schritte one's course; to give wings'
to ... ; to accelerate, hasten, quicken ; poet.
ben fyufj mit Stahl ~ (KL.) to arm the
foot with steel; to fasten skates to one's
foot; beflügelt winged, ...y, fleeting (a.fig.);
(nut fig.) precipitated, precipitous; be-
flügelte Stuuben pi. fleeting (or transitory)
hours pi. — II 5SU, n @c. a. S8e-fliigelurig
f @ annloa I, s». fig. acceleration.
be-flunfern F ("J") via. @d. <»sep. to
tell fibs to, to bamboozle.
ie-fuifdjeit © («■£«) »/«. @c. t«*^. t,i
flBiilern : ben ÜKeiler ~ to cover the char-
coal-pile (with twigs, brushwood, &c).
be-ftuten H") vja. @b. t»sep. (con sc.
möffern) to wash (j. be-fliefjett, be-fbüleii).
be-fol)[eii («-i") p.p. »on be-fel)len (f. bs).
be-folgeit ("*") I t-/a. @a. ;«sep. to
follow, je.: böfe Seifbiele Werten mehr be-
folgt al§ gute Ofegeln bad examples are
more followed than good precepts, 4c;
Sefese, fflefeWe :c. ~ to obey, to observe, to
execute ..., to comply with ..., to attend
(or adhere, submit) to ...; eine Kegel „ to
keep a rule, 4c; et. (nicht) „b (unobser-
vant of...; einbicOiegeln, ©efetjeic. S^ber
(!Be-foigcr her Segeln :c.) observer of...;
obeyer. — II S~ n @c. unb Sc-foiguug
f @ obedience, adherence, submission
to, compliance with; observance of.
be-fblgenä'..., ie-folgungg»... ("&"...)&
Sffan, jS. ~Wert, ~H)iirbtg a. deserving to
be followed.
SBe-fövb(e)rer (>"!(>-)«) m cgia., SBe-för-
b(r)ertn ("■s"") f @ 1. (f. be-förbern 1) pro-
moter (jSB. eines Slttien-untemebmenS, aber aud)
eines SluffianbeS = Sln-hetjcrj; quickener;
speeder; furtherer. — 2. (f. be-förbern 2)
(Senner) patron, patroniser (/'patroness);
(»efcbiijei) favourer, supporter, protecto»-
(f ...ress); (mit.mirler, .arbeiter) contributor;
I Seriellem) improver; (Serbreiter einer Seljre)
disseminator, propagator; (~ beSSoltsmobis)
reformer; (beiSilbung)civiliser; (betfiünfleit.)
protector, favourer. — 3. = Sbebiieur.
be-förberlidj (ulfc~) a. @b. = förber-
lid); j-m ^ fein = ihn be-förbern (f. bs).
be-förbern ("*") I via. ©d. insep.
1. (in fajneUeren ©ang bringen) to ac-
celerate ; (ben 3e«|Juntt beldjleunigen) to hasten,
to quicken, to urge, to further; (fSnelt ab.
matten) to dispatch; (reijen) to provoke;
med.: ben »lutumlauf, bie (Sfjtufl ~ to stimu-
late ... ; bie Scrbouung ~ to promote (or aid)
digestion. — 2. (borloorts, teeitet, bem
3iele näber bringen) to promote, to be
promotive of...; to advance; to push on;
(begiinftigen) to favour, to give countenance
to ...; (fdjujent) to protect, to support, to
patronise; (belfenb) to second; (bienen) to
(sub)serve; fflilbung -. to develop...; bießünftt
», to encourage, to be conducive to the
progress of ...; bie gemeinfame äBotjlfatiit ~ to
advance, enhance, increase... — 3. (an
benffleftimmungSortJinldjaffen) to bring
(or help, put, send, set) forward; to de-
spatch; Briefe, äOaien ~ to forward, to send ...;
Sfflaren, Srutpen ~ to carry, to transport...;
3racStguier~to convey, to expedite, to send...
' «e page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; © scientific;
( 270 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Ob«.(®-g) are explained at the beginning of this book . [*DCf 010... _gql'Ctl...J
IP« -'Jldifcbv carriage, mit berSahnbyrail,
ju SfflaRet by water, ourd) <scgclfd)iff by
Sailing vessel, pcvSainpfjdmi by steamer),
in ship, to make a shipment; burd) Sit
(ober per) Boft ~ to send (or forward I by
post (mail); jur Boft „ to post, to mail;
•Ttiilittiotftbaftcu ~ to transmit wins or
telegrams; bus ©epact „ laffen to get the
e booked; j-ll l)inanS ~ (qinousrcerfen)
to turn (F to chuck) out a p.; fig. j-n inS
BenfeitS „ to send a porson to the other
world, to despatch him. — 4. J-n ~ (in
eint bebtte Stelluna Srinaen) to raise a
person to a higher rank; to advance him
(to a lucrative post) ; to give him a prefer-
ment; to promote (or forward, elevate,
exalt) him; □ to promote, roeits. audi:
to appoint; beförbert Werten to be raised,
4c, to vise in rank, to come to prefer-
ment; jitm Hauptmann bcfiSrtcrt werten
to lie promoted captain; ju ben IjBAftcii
Bt&tbtn bef&rtert werten to he promoted
to the highest honours; einen gdjiiiet in
eine bohete Rfaffe ~ (»«feu«) to move up ...
to a higher class; to remove ... — II ~&
i,i,r. unb a. y I,, in allen Beb. be« inf., aauj =
iUclförtctlid); ber B~be = Be-fiirteter. —
III B~ » @c. unb SBc jörberung f ®
{ju 1 : acceleration; provocation; stimula-
tion. — 3u 2: protection; civilisation; en-
couragement. — 3u 3: despatch; trans-
poi t latl m) ;expedition;forwarding; send-
ing; transmission; shipment; conveyance
(by land, water, railway, Ac). — Su 4 : ad-
vancement; promotion (audi □ ; neitS. audi :
appointment); preferment; bödjfte B„ung
heieht of preferment. Ftop of the ladder;
Baling e-l Cdiulers in t-i b»6ere Stalle remove.
Be fbrtmings-... I"*""-.) in 31-feounflen
I analoa „be-förtern", jS. ~art f manner
(or mode, way) of conveyance, <S:c.,niethod
of transmission ; ~aebubrcn □ flpl. pro-
motion fee(s) or charges pi.; ~flejurl) n
demand (or request) for advancement;
petition for (quicker) promotion; ~f often
pi. expense(s) of forwarding, &c; ~Wcifc
f = „art; ~jeit /'time of forwarding, Ac.
— II Bib. S5He : ~bricf w> m (ju t-m onbern
Crtel letter of removal ; ~gelcn.eul)cit f =
„mittel a; «mittel«: a) au"a-: means sg.
ober pi. of dispatch, of conveyance, &c. ;
b) »on Sucrmerlen unb au* O, ä». „mittel beS
6 djatles vehicle; c) means of improving, pro-
moting, etc., improver, promoter; (antrieb)
stimulanr, ...ative, ...us; incitation, in-
citement, instigation, impulse, encourage-
ment; med.: „mittel bet ©erjtbatiaieit : O
stimulant; beä «uSrourfeS: O expectorant;
»er Sueiiftruotion : O emmenagogue; bee eijiaf ei :
hypnotic, soporific, narcotic, opiate; bes
etuMiange» : purgative, cathartic, laxative ;
«Weg m : a) = „art If. I); b) bib. tel. road
to be taken, route (of transmission), via.
be-forften (""»"J via. @b. insep. 1. for.
to manage (or cultivate, husband) accord-
ins to the rules of forestry. — 2.\ =
be-maloen. - II »~ »« ©c. u. »e-forftune
f @ cultivation of wood.
bc-fr«d)ten ("*') I via. @b. insep.
Konen, Sdjilfe ~ (mit Sradjt beloben) to load,
to freight, to charge ...; ein mit Baum-
wolle ic. befrachtetes Schiff ship laden with
cotton, ic; i> ein etWf ~ (mieten unb belaben)
to freight, to charter ... — II B~ n ©c.
n. SBe-fraehrmig f © : ») loading, freight-
ing, &c; i> chartering, &c. (f. 1); b) nur
Be-frad)tung (5ra<st, I. bs) load, i, freight,
cargo; mit falber S8„ung half-freighted;
£ jur B~ting übergeben to consign.
5BC-frnct]tcr ('"'"J m @a. % (SSerlenber)
sender; •!> shipper; (eines aebeuerten 6ajifi<§)
freighter; charterer.
»ofrcdjrnitflS...., mem • «t (ui ...
31.IIH111, i».i ~foittiir ii chartering office;
iwlontoali »« freight-contract, charter-
party; «matter m freight-commissioner;
ship-broker; ~»erting m = „tontroft.
»c-frncft (<"«) p.p. unb a. ®b. (clothed)
in a dress-coat.
bc-ftagen (u-H ®r. insep. I via. 1. i-n
„ to ask a person; (autitaaen) to question
(jB. Scuflcn über einen Borgang witnesses
about a fact); (»«tonn, »tlifenb) to inter-
rogate, to query, to examine; latedjifietenb
„ to catechise; fid) DtatS erbolcnb ~ U». e-n
«rjt, baS Sßörterbu*) to consult ...; peinlich ~
(bur* bie Setter ©eftänbnifle eijieteu) to extort
a confession. — 2. N etmoJ ~ (ft* nc* el.
ertunbiflen) = 3.-11 fid) ~ «Irefl- 3- f1*
nod) (ober um) et. ~ to inquire about a th.
— 4. fid) mit j-ni über Ct. ~ (beltredjen) to
confer with a p. about a th.; to question
about. — III be-jrngt p.p. unb a. @b.
5. in alien S8eb. be« inf. — 6. S (in Svaae, in
Sebe Retienb) ber befragte »tief the letter in
question. — 7. jur. : heard, tried. - IV 5j~
n @c. unb SBe-frtiguna, f @ anolos 1 unb II.
8u 1: questioning, Ac; interrogatm.t/,
...ion; ton leiten beä SiiojterS: interrogatory,
examination. — Su 3: inquiring, ...y, in-
quest; auf S„ (up)on inquiry. — 3u 4:
consultation.
SBe-frager ("Iv/) »» @a. inquirer, ques-
tioner, examiner, &c. (f. be-fragen).
be-frnnfen, be-franjen («"»") via. «Sc.
insep. to (be)fringe; to thrum; beionbetSim
pp.: befranft fringed, fringy ; (nua) * ic.)
fimbriate(d), laciniate(d).
be-freien1 H") [fret] I via. a. v/refl.
S.a. insep. 1. (»on etwas aäftiaem , SBeWmef
IWiem, §emmenbem, ^inbernbem, a rüttenbem Je. f r e i
m a 4 e n ) j-n, fid) ~ 0011 (a.e». S»rad)e ami MoSer
gen.) m e i ft : to free, to deliver a person,
"o.s. from or out of; »ielfad) auaj buret) v. mit
dis... u. un... jffl. to disburden, discharge,
disembarrass, disencumber, disengage,
disentangle, dispense, &c; to uncage,
unchain, unclog, uncloister, unfasten, un-
fetter, unpin, unpinion, untie, &c; ferner:
to (make) free, to set free, to relieve from
tyranny, danger, care, bondage, anxiety, or
any inconvenience, 4c.; to affranchise, to
enfranchise ; to break off a habit, 4c. ; to
clear the sea of pirates, 4c.; to ease one's
conscience, 4c.; to exonerate from blame, 4c. ;
to get out of prison, a scrape, 4c. ; to liberate,
to set at liberty; »on Vorurteilen ~ to
loose(n) (fid) ~ to break loose) ; (loslaufen
aus |ct)timmet2aae) to redeem ; (oufdnije Seit „)
to reprieve; to rid of or from (fid) ~ to rid
o s., to get rid of) ; fid) Bon einem 3oa)e „ to
shake (or throw) off ... ; j-n »on e-r ©orge
„ to relieve a p. from the care of ...; fid)
aul i-s ffiludjt ~ to (make one's) escape
from ..., to break loose from ... ; gewaltfam
„ to rescue, release (au* X unb ebm. iur.),
foldje Befreiung rescue, ber fo S9„be rescuer
(bisto. o. rescussor), releaser, ber fo Befreite
rescued (bis», auoj rescussee); X: eine
Slltppen-abteilung auS aefabrtieber Saae ~ to
disengage troops ...; »on ber S9Iodabe„to
raise the blockade of...; hort., 4c: »on
überftüffigen Blüten, Manien ic. „ to prune,
to thin; »on Untraut „ to weed.— 2.t
Briefe it. mit einem gfranto ~ (fie frei maSen)
to (pre)pay the postage of ..., to exempt
...from (charge for) postage, to frank ... —
3. »onet. £roi;enbein:(ba»orbttoo.l)ien,
Idjiiften) i-n »on bem tüefänaniffe, »on ber Be-
fänaniSItrnfe (bie ibn treffen foltte) „ to Save
(or preserve, keep, protect) a p. from ...
(»et|d).: auS bem ©cfiingni§ „, f. 1). —
4. j-n »Oll et. „ (iim eine Berbinbliaj.
!eit, SDcivfUdituna erlaffen) to exempt
(or dispense) a p. from ...; bc»orred)tenb
to privilege; »on elino§ befreit exempt,
privileged. — II be-freileit p.p. a. a.
5. in atten IBeb. be« inf. — 6. ( f t e t ) free from ;
$ »on Stengeln befreit free from stems,
(»on Jtofinen it.) from stalks; «• »Olli Borte-
befreit (»ottofrti) post-paid, free (or exempt)
from postage. — III !8~ » ®c unb Be-
frcimifl f ® 3u 1: deliverance, delivery;
disembarrassment,disencumbrauce,disen-
gagement, disentanglement, &c. ; affran-
chisement, enfranchisement; clearance;
liberation; hreakingloose; escape; release;
redemption; B„ »on etmaS Baftiaem : ridding,
riddance; ü B~ »on ber ginfd)liei;iing,
Blodaöe raising of a blockade; B„ ana
ber 2eib.eiaen|*aft setting free (or enfran-
chisement, emancipation) from ...; gemalt'
fame B„ung (gefangener rescue. — 3« 4 :
exemption; dispensation; privilege ; free-
dom (or immunity) from taxes, etc.; iur.:
B~ »on ber Bormiinbjdmft livery.
be-jreien2 fait t ("-") Lfreten = betraten]
via. u. fid) ~ vlrefl. ©&. insep. to marry
(= fid) »er-l)eircitcn); fid) reid) „ to marry
a (rich or large) fortune; to choose a
wealthy consort (tnaS. husband or wife).
Be-fteier ("Iu) »» ©a., ~in f ® libera-
tor, freer, deliverer, releaser, ridder, &c;
ebm. jur.: wibcried)tltd)er „ e-S ©efongeneit
rescuer, rescussor. — Sgl. ~ .
be-frcitjeitcit ("--") via. cab. insep. to
privilege, Ac. (f. bc-frcien1 4).
Be-freiungg-..., »~-... ("-".-.) in Sl-isan,
jB. : ~f all m case of exemption or dispensa-
tion; ~8tunb m reason for enfranchise-
ment or liberatiou ; ~fam»j m, ~trieg m
war of independenceorliberation, struggle
(or fight) for liberty. — »at. a. fJreujeitS»...
be-fremben ("-1") ®b. insep. I via.
ba§ befrentbet mid) it surprises (flatter:
amazes, astonishes) me; I am (or feel)
surprised, amazed, astonished, struck
with astonishment, I am wonder-struck, I
wonder at it (a. e§ fid) ~ loffen) ; it appears
strange, &c. (f. Ill) to me. — II \ fid)
„ vlrefl. (fr« munbern) to be surprised, etc.
— DI ~i> p.pr. unb a. ®b. surprising;
strange; odd; biithft „b F stupefying. —
IV B~ » ®c. unb Be-frembung f © sur-
prise, amazement, wonder, astonishment.
be-fremblid) OH a. ®b. = be-frcm-
benb (f. be-ftemben III).
Be-fremolid)f eit \ ("*"-) f © strange-
ness, oddness; oddity, eccentricity.
Bc-frembnie" \ ("*") f ® = be-frem-
ben IV. [an-freffen 1 unb 2.\
bc-freffen \ H") via. ®m. insep. =1
be-freunben (-Zu) I »/«• unb )id) ~
vlrefl. ®b. insep. 1. j-n mit i-m „to make
a p. acquainted with another; to make
persons friends with (or of) each other;
«mailer: to bring them together; mieber „
to bring about a reconciliation between
two persons; fid) mit j-m ~ to enter into
a p.'s friendship; to become friends; to
ally o.s. to ... — 2.\(berfaj»aBern) to marry,
to become related (or connected) by
matrimonial alliance; fid) ~ to enter into
affinity ; to marry into a family ; to make
marriages with ...; fid) mit ben ginwol)»
item ~ to mingle with the inhabitants. —
3. (»«turnt modjen) fid) mit einem ©ebanten «.
„ to be reconciled to ..., to embrace (or
adopt) one's opinion, &c; wir tonnen unä
mit btn 3Ka6reaetn ber Seaieruna nitbt ~ we
cannot approve (of) ... ; »as Jlferb befreuttbet
rieb mit bem ©d)lad)tentfirm ... gets used
to the clash of arms. — II be-freunbet
pp u.O.Kib. 4. in allen Sebeutunaen beä inf. ;
audi': friendly; mit im befreiitibct fein to be
on friendly terms (or on terms of friend-
machinery; X mining; X military; 4, marine; * botanical; • commercial;
C 271 )
> postal; A railway; d music (see page IX).
I OCfTICO... — OCl^lU...J €ubfl.83crbo ftufe mcift nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ct.action) of ...ob....iug lauten.
ship* with ...; an*: to be intimate (or on
terms of intimacy) with ...; fie fine
to. rely fit-
ted ither; * tin (unS) bcjrcuu-
bete firm in friendly rela-
itbeter friend; < be-
od fruits;?.
— 5. ■ lied bj marriage;
:;.: akin, related; ffificuubctcm kins-
.•-'.kinsfolk; c-c ttat) iVfrcunbcte
a tu- man. — 111 S9~ n ©c. nut
i'r-frriin&iing f @ analog I; aud): friend-
: ia>trftaäa«una, Sencanbtftjait) affinity,
nship.
br-jriruen \ ("-") @b. insep. I i\a.
ur.tr r<fl. = bc-fricbigen 3— 5. — II vjrefl.
ftdj mit j-ni «. to reconcile o.s. (or to be
reconciled, to make it up) with a p. —
III i;^ , c, u. !Pc-frieblilig f @ recon-
ciliation, ...enient; pacification, pacifying.
'£c-jricbcr \ ("-'■') m @a. pacificator,
...er,peace-n)aker(mebrabt.gfricben§'flijter).
bc-fricbiflfit (<*£>™) I via. unb vlrefl.
insep. 1. (jufriebenftellen) to content,
ficb Womit ~ (fid) im'rititn geben) to content
O.S. with ...; (Weiterungen erfüllen, Berlaneen
fiineit, bus Seforberte Itiflen) to satisfy: bi§
jum Übermaß „ to satiate; j., el. Ififjt fid)
~, tnnn befricbigt Werben, ift ju is to be
satisfied; er ift fchtoer ju ~ ... hard to please
or to satisfy, (bfb. in SSejua auf bie Soft) dainty,
delicate, fastidious ; j-s SMnUe, Stmottunaen
~ to answer ..., (nadjgiebig) to indulge, (ent.
gegenronunenb) to meet; ten junger, Xurfl ~
(ftiUen) to allay (or appease, pacify) ...; ein
Seigniigen ~ to serve ...; (berubiaen, befdjmid).
tiaen) to soothe ; (aenfigenb »omit berfefim) to
furnish amply with, to suffice for; cud) otne
obj. : bo§ befricbigt (mid)) it suffices (me);
*: ba§ Angebot befricbigt bie 91ad)ftage the
supply meets the demand; eine Sdjulb»
jorberung „, to answer (or (re)pay) a debt;
feine ©laubiger ~ to satisfy (or pay, dis-
charge) one's creditors; nicht „ to dis-
satisfy, to displease; e§ befricbigt meine
Erwartung nicht it falls short of my ex-
pectation; nicht beftiebigt (unjufrieben) dis-
satisfied, &c. — 2. gefcblecf)tlicb .. to hare
sexual gratification; to satisfy sexually;
fid) fclbfi r. (onanieren) to practise onanism.
— 3. \ = cin-friebigen. — 4. (mit Stieben,
Sub> beilegen) ein Sanb, ftrsitenbe Sfaiteien it. ~
to pacify ... — 5. (mil innerer SuSj »erleben)
to appease, to calm; fein 6eu>if|en ~ to ease
...; @ott bcfricb(ig)eS)icf)! (may) God give
you peace (of mind or soul) ! — II ^b
p.pr. unb a. (gb. in alien Seb. beS inf.; nicht
~b unsatisfactory. — III 2U n @c, me^r
gbi. Se-friebigung f @. 3u 1 : contentment ;
satisfaction; gratification; e§ gereicht mir
äur 5kung, ju Ijörcn it gives me gratifica-
tion to hear; bie SDaren finb »ur S3~ung aus-
gefallen ... have turned out satisfactory;
Skiing gewähren to give (or cause) satis-
faction; ä)~ung eines ©IäubigerS payment;
S~ung tcr heftigen Segierben indulgence,
Hi», indulgoment. — Sa 4 : pacification,
appeasement. [f. &c_-.. g 1
be-friebridjen F («i«") via. eg a. insep.)
be-frieren K«) v\n. (jn) @f. insep. to
be frozen over; befroren frozen over
be-frificn \ ["&») I via. @b. insep.
ju „ to grant a respite to a p. — II äU
nub Sc-friftung f © = grift
bc-fronen, faß f ("i") via. eg a. insep.
1. to impose socage. — 2. = mit Befdjlag
(I. tej belegen. [tuiigs=...j
!8e-frud)t.... (««...) in sifgn = SBe-frucb./
be-mnftien H«) I via. cgb. insep.
bie 3eltei ■» to fecundate ..., (reidjen Cjrtraa
ennirlen) to fertilise; * unb Siolooie. einen
«ein, rin Si it. ^. to fecundate, to fructify,
oeirtcu (|
to make (or render) fruitful, productive,
prolific; mit et. ~ to impregnate with ...;
hott.: bie Seiaen ~ (butdj eaUnelDni-ftidjt) to
caprificate ...; frciijivcifc ^ to cross-fer-
tilise; ichth. bcu 'Jipgcn ^ to (impregnate
witli) milt; befruchtet fecundated, &c;
her. (mit Stüdjten) fruited, bearing fruit;
befruchtet Werben: a) to get fruitful, to
become fertile; b) (embfangen) to conceive,
to become pregnant; ~b fecundating, &c;
pregnant with; genial. — II 2w n #c. u.
»e-frildjtlllig f ® fecundation; fertilisa-
tion; prolification; impregnation; Siclcaie:
ffi^img buret) iiufjere Scifiljning : Oadoscu-
lation; ^ : fructification; freujlueife S^ung
cross-fertilisation; Berborgeuc S^ung: O
cryptogatny.
Se-fruchter {"■*") m @a. fertiliser.
S»e-fnid)tmtg§>... ("*«...) in sffan mil s.
I anaiea „be-fructjtcn", j». ~feldj ? m: Qi
perianth of fructification; ~orgnne?«/pZ.
organs pi. of fecundation (j. ^toertäciige
unter II). — II SBejonbeie gälte : ~bObctt ? in
receptacle (burauf SejOalidj: receptacular);
cal.(f.M. I) thalamus, th alius; torus; stroma;
~fraft f fecundating power ; ^träger ^ m :
to gonophore; ~borgong m : ^ berbovgener
Vorgang: «7 cryptogamy, offenbarer .a>.:
ö phanerogamy; ^toerfjeitge ? n/pl. =
^organe (f. I), männtidje: 0 andrcecium sg„
mribliejei QJ gyncecium sg.; (iCflanje) mil beut'
lichen (unbcutlicbcn) ^merfäeugen phanero-
(crypto)gamons, ...ian, ...ic; ~jeit /(time
or period of) fructification.
be-fngeil ("-") I v)a. cga. insep. j-n ju et.
~ to give a p. a right to ...; to authorise,
empower, entitle, (geftatlen) to license. —
II be-fugt p.p. unb «. @b. authorised,
empowered, entitled, and) (bfb. jur.) com-
petent (f. Sk-fugniS).
nid?tonibrent alptjobelifchenphitjeals be«
fonbeicrCtteIfopfaufgefü!)ite2tbIeitu?tgen
lieben in öer Segel bei bentjenigen Worte,
von beni fie abgeleitet finb. — "Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
JBe-fugnig K-) f® (& oul, „ @) au-
thorisation, authority; (ffleredjtiauna) right;
iur. : power, capacity; f eine ~ 311m ijonbcln
baben to have no power to act; ,. bei 2lmt§'
geroalt attributiou, eines SidiierB aud): com-
petence, ...y; eg lag in ihrer ~ (fie »at baju
befust) she was competent; ^., SJercich ber
~f[e warrant(ableness) , fig. tether; j-m
grofje „ffe einräumen to allow a person the
necessary latitude; to give a p. free play
or a free hand; feine ,* überfdjreitcn to
exceed one's authority or instructions, to
go beyond (or to overstep) one's powers.
SBe-fugnig*... K«...) in Sfian, j». ~farte
f legitimation.
be-fiihlen i»1») I via. © a. insep.to touch
(with thehand),tohandle,to finger, to feel;
i-l Spulä „ to feel a p.'s pulse. — II !B~ n
@c. -a. SJe-fiiljlmig f© (act of) touching,
feeling, <Sc; (Betaftuna) palpation.
be-fummein P H") via. @d. insep.
»it luetben bie ©adje fcijon „ (6eforaeu) we'll
manage this affair all right.
SBe-funb (^) m ® state; condition in
which (or how) things are found; (cüut.
Otiten ber Satjberftänbiaen) award; statement;
nad) ^ according to circumstances (bat
be-finben HI).
JBefunb=... («*...) i„ süan, ,».. ^benefit
tn report as to the (actual) state, &c;
~bud) n inventory; store-book; /vjdjeill!
~jettcl »1 certificate of inspection, &c;
aud). bulletin (of a physician).
be-flirdjcuH^Wa.ga.jnse/). to furrow.
be-fiirditcn ("■*") I via., \ v/refl. | b.
insep. meift: to fear (f. fürchten); lajrcadiei:
to apprehend, to be apprehensive (or under
apprehension) of ... ; (jreeifeln) to doubt;
(nramütnen) to suspect ([. a. M.I but, lest,
that); er befürchtet immer bn§ Sdjlimmfte
he always expects (or supposes) the worst;
banad) ift allc§, ba-3 Sdjlimmfte ju ^, man
fnnn hai Sirgfte ~ after that, we may fear
(fiiiraajer : expect) the worst, anything may
be expected ; \ lua§ befürchtet er fid) 1 ,lat'.)
Don un§? what harm does he fear from
us ? ; t fid) eines UnaliiiieS ~ (oerfefen) to fear,
to expect (to look for) ... — II JU, \ n
©c., uteir «br. S8e-fiird)tuitg f % fear;
fdjmödjer: apprehension, misgiving; eine
äUung hegen = ettnaS be-fürchten.
ak-iiirrfiniis \ H«) f @, » @ = S3e.
fürdjtimg (f. bc-fürd)tcn II).
be-fiinuorten [«"*«) I via. @b. insep.
to pronounce, declare o.s., to speak (or
to plead) in favour of...; (anraten ju) to
advise; (enuifebhn) to recommeud; eine Sitte
~ to support, second ... — II SB~ n @!c.
unb SBe-fütniortuiig f © recommendation,
einer SBilte: support.
SJe-fiirtoorter ("-^) m @a., — tit f @
recommender; supporter of a th.
SBtfje S {^) f @ meljr 0br. Sipue (f. bi).
»eg (-) [turf.] »1 ® = »en.
be-gabein \ ("-") via. @d. insep. 1. to
pick up with a fork. — 2. t = be-gaben.
bc-gtiuen (uI") I via. @a. insep. j-n
mit et. ~ (ausftatten) to furnish (or provide)
a p. with ...; fein asatet hat ihn reich begabt
(beim (Men) ... has given him a rich portion ;
bib. »on Saruraaben: to endow, to endue, to
gift, to enrich (mit with). — II be-gabt
p.p. unb a. cab. endowed, &c. (f. I); com
Jgimmel begabt heaven-gifted; abs. febr
begabter fflenfch highly gifted person; flarf
(fdjroachj begabter Kenfch person of strong
(weak) intellect; rjödbft begabter iDlann
talented man; er ift nidjt begabt he is not
gifted, nature has not lavished her gifts
upon him; nicht begabt mit unendowed
with. — Ol SU, n @c. u. bfb. SBe-gctbung
f © (tas womit i. beeabl ift) endowment,
natural gifts pi.; («eWietlidjIeit) capacitj-,
ability, aptitude, skill, F knack ; (aeiftije
önloaen) talents, parts pi.
SBe-gobniä \ K") f @, meb.r 8bt. Se>
gabt-ljeit f© = be-gaben III.
oe-gaffeilt \ (y^) via. unb vfrefl. @d.
insep. j-n, fid), ea. ,, to gaze with compla-
cency at a p., o.s., each other.
be-gaffen ("J") via. eg a. insep.. *~ n
©c. unb SBe-gtjfnnig f© = an-gajfen.
SBe-gtrfjer 1.^") m @a., ~in f ® gaper
(= ©affer). [8br. an-göhnen (f. bs).)
bc-giihlteit \ ("-") via. ega. insep. meb.ii
Sc-gang i^) m @ l.a) district of a game-
keeper, forester, &c; b) going the rounds.
— 2. faß t terms upon which persons live
with each other. — 3. •= glur^gang.
he-gangen ly1") p.p. ton be-gehm (1. bs).
SBe-gniigenfd)flft \ (««•>~) f© act which .
a person has committed; bfb. crime; meite.
conduct, behaviour.
SBe-gäiignil \ {"•*») n @, f ® pro-
cession; bfb. = Seichen^ (f. bs).
DC-gann (ov!) impf, bon be-ginnen (f. bs).
S#~ bc-giiten M. f. be-jäten ic.
be-gntten ("J") I vjrecipr. @b. insep.
fid) ~: a) aUßenicin bon Eieren: to copulate;
b) bib. ton Söaeln : to pair ; c) t. 6d)afen ie. : -
to buck; torn Sßibber: to tup; nur bom mfinn-
lidjen liere: to cover (or serve, leap) the
female; fid) ~b p.pr. u. a. congressive; zo.
fid) bon hinten ~b: «27 retrocopulant, retro-
generative. — II 33~ n @c. unb Se-gat"
s. ix): F familiär; P SoHSfpradje; f ©aunetfprathe; S feiten; t alt (aud) flefioxben);
( 272 )
neu (ana) geboren); A unrichtig;
lie Seiden, bic «blurjungcn iinD die obgefonberten »ctucrfiinflcn ( W-l») finb Vom ecHfltt.
[95ciiat.-95cö4J
lung /" @ copulation, coupling, pairing;
phi/siol. b|b. »on KenMjen: coition, copula-
tion; nur b. Menfdjen : sexual intercourse or
union; eo.congress(ion); 8~ltngB. hinten:
ig retrocopulation; ^ oerborgene S8~ung:
O cryptogamy.
Be-gattmigg-..., i~-... H"..-) in Sf-fcan,
18.: ~org<uic. ~werlj«tge »/JBi,.-=S9e-frunj-
tungS-oigatic ic; — trieb m sexual desire;
luiit fpath. sexual (or erotic) madness;
ron ffiSnnetn audi i © satyriasis, ton Stauen a.
j? nymphoman«!», ...y; ~wiitig o., path.
affected with satyriasis, &c. (f.~wut);
ivjcit f pairing, (or coupling-, bucking-)
time; ■» time of fecundation.
bc-gnitfclu \ K«) v\a. @d. insep. to
dazzle Ibj jugglery ) ; to hoax; to humbug.
be-gaunent \ («-H via. @d. »«««p. to
dupe, to cheat.
begeben ("Iv) ®I- »«*«P- f f'd) ~
D re/I. 1. (Bobin aeben) to go; meift in
Btriinbuna mit prp., ja), fid) nit bic «rbeit „
(rit bijinntn) to setto (or about) work ; fid) an
SSirb ~ to join a ship; fid) au einen Ort „
to run over to (or into) a place; fid) auf
Sie Sludit ~ to take flight, to flee, to run
away; fid) auf (einen Soften „ to proceed
to one's post ; jid) onf bic sJ{cifc, tie äOnntjer-
fcfcajt «, to set out, to start; fid) ana btm
SBette, ttllS bem Canbe ~ to leave one's bed,
country; fid) ill baä SluSIanb ~ to leave
one's country, to go abroad; fid) in SEienft
„ to go into service; fid) in ben (ibefionb
.» to enter into the conjugal state, to
marry, h be (or get) married, Fto get
spliced ; jid) in @cial)r «, to put o.s. iu (or to
run into) danger; y.rrt.loer fid) in©e(abr
begtcbt. lommt battn urn who puts himself
in danger « ill come to grief; he who plays
with edge-tools must expect to be cut;
fid) in ben SRuljcflanb ~ to withdraw (or
retire) from business or active life.Jrom
the world (to one's home); fid) in j-§ Sdwtj
„, to place (or put) o.s. under a p.'s pro-
tection ; fid) lind) i&aufe ~ to go (or make
for) home; jid) nad) einem Cite Ijin », to
set out (or to be off, to leave, to start)
for a place; fid) (BOH e-m Crte) weg ~ to
set out from (or to leave) a place; fid)
heimlich wohin ~ to steal off; to sneak
to a place; fid) eilig Wohin ~ to fly (or to
hurry) to ; to strike out (or to make) for;
(einen «tbftea)et maa)en) to take a trip to ...;
fid) 311 Sett, 5111 Muhe ~ to go to bed; fid)
ju feinem Stegimcnte ~ to (re)join one's
regiment; fid) jit i-m ~ (i-e »uhratluna mad)enb)
to wait (up)ou ... — 2. mcift vjimp. (iidj
ettisnen) to chance, to happen, to take
place, to come to pass; ®inge bie fid) tag-
lid) ~ things that happen every day;
matters of daily occurrence. — 3. fid) e-t
Sadie (gen.) ~ (batauf betjidjten) to re-
nounce, to give up, to abandon, to relin-
quish ... ; to desist from ... ; to part with ...;
to divest o.s. of ... ; fid) einer (Jrbjdjajt ~
to decline an inheritance, to refuse (or to
take possession, to strip o.s. of) an in-
heritance; id) begebe (enthalte) mid) jebcS
Urteil» I refrain from expressing an
opinion on it; iur.: [\i> eine§ Slnftmidjeä ~
to waive a claim; fid) einc§ SRedjtS ~ to
renounce (or forego) a right or title. —
4. vt (aut ben &ugen roeidjen) bat ©djiff
begiebt \iii ... is disjointed or split, gets
loose, meits. is breaking up. -H 0/0. 5. fall
t 616?. (weiten, binjeben) feine ©lieber,
feinen S.7eib «. 311 (c-111 Sienfte !c.) to yield,
to present ... (Köm. 6,13,19; 12,1 ic). —
6. # (an ben Wann brinjen, berlaufen)
tine Slnleibe : to emit, to put (or place) on the
market, to issue (for circulation); äBaren:
to sell; to dispose of; to realise; to rid
O.S. (to get rid) of ... ; SBedilet : to negociate
c-n SBediitl Inciter ~ to circulate, to put into
circulation; (uid)t) jit ~ (nut) negociable,
con etaaUbabieten: transferable; jtl ~ fein
(miKufliaj) to be for sale, to be sal(e)able;
^ mciben to be selling or sold, done. —
7. \ e. SOcabdjcn „ (betbeitnten) to settle,
to marry. — III «~ " @'c. u. «c-gebung
f© (analoa I u. 11). 3u 3: renouncement,
renunciation ; desistance; iur. : relinquish-
ment, divestiture. — 3u 4: Jv unloosing.
— 3u 6: ® disposal, sale, realisation, e-t
SBi'diielt: negotiation.
!Be-gebenhcit I-1"-) f® event ; jufiiliige
~ (9!orfati) occurrence, incident, event;
fcltfnmc, romanljajte „ adventure; unan-
genehme ~ accident; betnertenlwerte ~
phenomenon; (Sbatladje) fact; ba3 ift eine
jellfüinc ~ that is a very singular event;
cine nml(id)e,tl)atfiid)lid)e~amatter of fact.
be-gebenljeitiid) (-i— ") a. @b. founded
on fact, actual, matter-of-fact (tbatlädiiiai,
mitliidj); baä 2?~c, audi: matter-of-factness.
Ste-gebnie K") n @ unb f ® = »e-
gebenbett, ©e-fefjefjnij.
bc-gegncn ("-") @d. insep. I tin. (fn,
bis», audi 1).), \ via. unb fid) [dat., bitm. a.
occ.) ob. ect. ~ vlrpr. 1. j-in, \\i) obet ea. ^,
metlt: to meet a p., &C, (b(b. unetroarlet,
jufaaij) with a p.; co. fid) ~ to measure
noses; j-S 9luge (ob. 3?lid) ~ to meet a p.'s
glance, to catch his eye; j-8 SBünfdicn ~:
a) (entaejenlommenb) to meet a p.'s wishes;
b) (jui'oitommenb) to anticipate his wishes;
3t,r »rief unb ber meini8e finb S\i) UnterWcg?
begegnet ... have crossed (each other); e-m
gveunbe auf ber Seife ~ to meet (or en-
counter) a friend in travelling; fid) mit
j-tn in einer ?lnfid)t ~ to fall in with (or to
concur in) the views of a p.; to agree (or
coincide) with a person in ... — 2. (i-m
jufto6en, paifieten) to happen; to come
to pass ; to occur ; to take place ; e§ ift ibm
ein Unglütf begegnet a misfortune has
happened (or occurred) to him, has be-
fallen him, he has met with an accident;
ba§<3d)ltmmfte ma§ un§ ~ tonnte the worst
that could happen to us. — 3. (lid) a«0.«"
i-n [0 ober fo benehmen) to behave (o.s.),
to conduct (or demean) o.s. to(wards)
a p., to deal with him, to treat (or use,
serve, receive) him well or ill, &c. : j-m
uufjöjlid) ~ to disoblige a p., to give him
a rebuff; j-m äiioorfommcnb ~ to meet a
p.'s wishes half-way. — II vfn. (I).) (be.
tämbfenb entaeaentreten) to encounter
(or to meet with) obstacles, &c. (f. 1), to
meet, to remove (juborfemmenb : to prevent)
an evil, an illness; to avoid an incon-
venience; to avert, to shun; (barieten) to
ward off. — III !B~ n @c. unb St-gcg-
nung f @ analoa I, J», ju 1 : meeting. —
Su 3: manner of using; treatment; be-
haviour towards a person; fteunblidje !C.
Soling kind reception, hearty welcome;
jeinblidie Soling collision, conflict; nud) X
encounter; engagement; fight.
SBe-gegitiä H") n as unb f ® 1. (bat
Seaeanen) meeting. — 2. (sjoiaana) event,
occurrence, incident; roibrigeS ~ misfor-
tune, misadventure.
be-gehbar l"1-) a. ®b. f.be-gehen 3.
be-getjen t"1") %s. insep. 1 0/0. 1. e-n
SBea ic. ~ to go (or wander, travel) over
or through ... ; biefer SBea wirb ftnrt begangen
...is a great (or much frequented) thorough-
fare; be(auf)[i*tiaenb: to visit, to inspect;
hunt, to go the rounds; bie ©obnen, ben
Sobnenftrid) ~ to visit the line of springes.
— 2. (feiern) ein Seil it. ~ to celebrate ...
— 3. (Hun; ant. unter-Iajjen) iefct nut »on
et. Sbiem ober bod) labeTbaftem : eine Siinbe, ein
9Jetbred)tn it. ~ to commit ..., iur. audj: to
perpetrate ; einen Bebtet ~ to commit ... ; eine
lummbeit ~ to do (or make) ...; einenJSebter
oft otet gern ~, oft: to bo subject (or liable)
to ...; benielben Sebtet, baäfclbe fflttbtedjen nod)
einmal „ to relapse (into) ...; rel. eine Oec
jciblitbe Siinbe (e-e Sobjiinbe) ~ to commit
a venial la mortal) sin; leidjt (obet nid)t)}u
„ (a. be-gef)bnr a.) (unlcommittable; ntd)t
begangen uncommitted; j. ber et. SiJfe».
cine Sttnbc, ein Scrbredjcn begcljt doer of
evil, evil-doer, perpetrator of ...; flatlet:
(Übeltbätet) malefactor; jut. misdemeanant.
— 4.(beH>tinacn,bec!en) = be-gatten. —
5. (|*lefild)) e8 ~ to resent (= fdjnierjlid)
empfittben). — II\fid) ~ e/'-r/t- «.(paifi»
ju ~ 3) to be committed. — 7. faft t (fid)
be., beftraeen) fid) mit ea. ~, fid) wohl
(gut, freunblid)) ~ to live on good terms,
&c. (f.be-gegncn 3). — 8. \ = fid) be-gntten.
— Ill !8~ « @c. unb SBe-gehmtg f ®
anutoa I, J»- ju 1 : going the rounds. —
3u 2 : celebration. — 3u 3 : commission ;
e-t 33erbred>ent : perpetration; cor ber S.utng
c-§ fjeblerä Warnen to admonish against
committing a fault; to warn (a p.) against
(committing) a certain offence.
iBe-gehr ("x) m (») ® meift: demand
(»at. 91ad)-frage unb be-gebtett) ; wal ifi 3bt
~V what is your wish or desire, willy,
what do you want or desire, wish to have ? ;
® : in petroleum ftctlte fid) lebhafter ~ ein
petroleum has met with a brisk demand,
is in extraordinary request, there is a
great call for (or run, Härtet: rush on) ...;
Sbee ifi otjne „ tea is without demand, tea
is neglected, lifeless or dull; wenig ~
limited demand; banad) ifi immer ~ it is
in permanent demand; and): it is as good
as ready money. Iwert.l
be-gehrbar (-1-) a. @b. = be-gebrenl-/
be-gel)ren ("-1") I t\d. unb v\n. (I).) ©a.
insep. 1. ct. (ober nad) et., oet). Sbtod)e uud)
gen. einer ©ad)e) ~ to ask (or desire) a th. ;
Hättet : to require, to request; (6tifd)en) to
order, bid, command; (brinaenb) et. »on j-m
■„ to solicit a th. of a p. ; (wttnfdjenb) to wish
(for); (alt et. bat man btaudjt) to want; (bet-
langenb) to long for, to hanker after; (mit
aierieem fflettanaen) to COVet (or lust) after;
(mit lautem 6Sefd)rei) to clamour for; ein!D18bd)en
jur ßbe ~ to ask (or desire) ... in marriage ;
ber Saud) begehrt (nad)) Wahrung the
stomach craves (for) food; meljr begehre
id) nicht I wish for nothing better; prvb.
wer alle§ begehrt, oerliert a0e§ all covet,
all lose; bibl.: 5Dtt jotlft nidjt ~ ffieinet
9tSd)ften §aut ic. thou shalt not covet ...; ein
Sitae, ber be§ iRaubel begehrt ... that is
greedy of his prey; ® (»at- ana) Se-gcbr):
(fel)r) begehrt fein to be in (great) request,
in (much) demand; wenig begehrt fein to
be little asked for, not much in demand,
rather dull (ojt. flau) ; Wiebet flatter begebet
werben to be looking up. — 2. 7;«»^.:
a) (btunftia, bitis lein) to be in heat; b) 1 1>en
geug ~ to break out of the enclosure. —
II ~bp.pt: unb a. ® b. 3. alt p.pr. in atten
Seb. bet inf. — 4. phis, appetitive ; (etmetb,
Hia)tig) acquisitive. — 5. ber S~be desirer,
coveter, wisher. — III SU, n @c. u. SBe-
gebntltg f @ demand; requisition; wish;
postulatiou; solicitation; covetousness;
cupidity. — SBgt. audi Sk-gehr. _
bt-get)renä=ttiert (----). .wurbig (-"")
a (gb. desirable; covetable, «7 appetible.
bt-gel)rlid) (-1") a. a b. 1. = be-gebren§=
wert. — 2. (bejebtenb) concupisce>!(, ...lble;
(»ftern) covetous; ~e Siebe sensual (or
fleshy, carnal) love; (aietia) avid, greedy.
$ie-gchrlid)feit (-1"-) f © auatoa „be-
gebrltd)": 1. appetibility, desirableness.
a 2Bifjenfd;ait; © Secbnif; ^ »ergbau; & SBltlitär; 4, JDlarine; * SPflanje;
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Engl. Wtbch. ( -'« )
: yanbd; v $oft; A eifenbobn; J1 ÜJlufi! (f. e. isj.
35
I OClJCl) — ^Cl]lCt...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated bj act (or actioii) of... or..,lng.
desirability. — 2. covetousness; ?*$ fieifaj.
: | i . ■ carnal appetite; lust; Oeaiitcel
av.ditv, cupidity, ( \ - unin.l
Sr-gciiriiiö \ r-\) >■■ it. on« f tg =J
Sr-gebrnngc'... ) '-■ ioSflon-
I a m", |8. : ~loS a. without
. . — II Sib. tjiHe: ~fraft
f (~bfnui>gen n) appetitive power or
faculty; -vfdjroall \poet. m (G.), ~trieb
»i | Dcupiscible appetite; ~>
Uoiirbig a. — bc-gehrenS=ttcrt.
i>r-8ffjUItgC'... ("-"...) in 8Hsn, analca
. äcben''', 59.~fiilibef sin of commission.
be-geifeni ("-") I via. @d. insep.
1. to (be)sJavcr, to (be)slabber. — 2. fig.
to asperse, slander, ic. (f. oer-Ieumbcn).
— ÜSeV« tgc.u.Se-geifening/'®. 3u 1:
(be)slavering, 4c; ju 2 cud): aspersion.
be geilen © ("-") via. @a. insep. agr.
to manure; to fertilise.
Sc-geine t I"1") f @ = Seguine.
bc-geiften \ («-«) via. @b. t'nsejj. 1. 1
to animate, to vivify. — 2. poet. = be-
geiftern. [ft(r)erin f® inspirer.\
Bt-0eiP(e)tet ("-(")") m ©a., a*c -gci= i
be-gciftent ("■£u) I i/u. unb fid) ~ vjrefi.
6 d. insfp. to inspire, to inspirit, to spirit
(up1; to fill with enthusiasm or ecstasy;
to throw into ecstasies or raptures, to
enrapture; to inflame; to electrify; fiber-
(Banncnb ~ to exalt; (beaeiflen) to animate,
to vivify, to quicken; fid) ~ to be (or be-
come, get) inspired, etc., enthusiastic;
fid) fur j-n »b. et. (rtcri*i) ~ to be infatuated
with ... — II „.o p.pr. mi. a. tSb. in-
spiring, Ac. (j. I); ein (Sie^örcr !C.) S?^ber
inspirer of ...; ftd) leicbt ^b enthusias-
tic(al). — III be-geiftert p.p. unb a. @b.
inspired, <te. (f. I); enthusiastic(al); be-
geiftcrfeS Cieb, „ft: dithjTamb; fid; über et.
in begeificrten 2Sorten äußern to express
o.s. (or one's sentiments) enthusiastically.
— TV S~ n @ c unb SBc-geiftcniiig f @~ :
a) exaltation, inspiration, animation. —
b) (nut Se-geiftcntng f) enthusiasm; burdj
töbete Ginaebuna: exaltation; inspiration;
(6nt|5clen) rapture, transport, ecstasy;
bidjterijdje Suing poetical fire, ftärier:
rapture, frenzy, enthusiasm, inspiration ;
:n »^ung geraten = fid) ~ (i. I) ; er ifi in
Skiing he is in raptures, F the fit is upon
him ; Boiler Suing (a. be-geifterutige.Doll a.)
enthusiastic(al), dithyrambic.
be-geijen («-"] via. ®c. insep. 1. \
(erijia berenüen) j». tinen «alien ie. ~ to watch
after the manner of a miser. — 2. j-jn et. ^
(aus Srij raifjabnnen) to envy (or [bejgrudge)
a person a th. — 3. agr. ben Sabal tc. ~
(ben Seij ausbrennen) to lop off the suckers
of (or to sucker) tobacco-plants, &c.
Segb,nrb(e) HM [f. Seguinel m ® „t.
Qrel. Bcghard, Beguard (f. M.I).
Sm~ aSc0irj)ine !t. f Seguine :c.
Se-gier (-i) f © („jn.pt) f. Se-gierbe.
Se-gierbe K«) f @ 1. b.s. = ©i«;
(6ei„|ibti6inn.) appetite; fieijcblidje, finn-
liehe ,. carnal (or sensual) appetite, car-
nality; covetousness, coveting; cupidity;
Barter, b|b. bibl. concupiscence; Don feinen
~n befierrjdjt toerben to be a slave to one's
passions;beit.vnlrjioerf!ef)eii,fieiintert>rüden
to control (or master) one's passions or
feelings or o.s., to mortify one's passions.
— 2. (naruiaemöBeä Berfanctn) desire; heftige
~ intensive desire, ardour, eagerness,
avidity; id) brenne tor ~ ju ... I burn with
the desire (or I am longing) to ...; ^ nocb
... longing (or desire, appetite) for, after;
fiärtti: avidity (or greed, thirst) after, for.
Se-gierbe(n)...., 6~.... K-...) iB 3ffBn,
onaioa ,S9e-gierbe", j». ^frei, ^los a. with.
out (or free from) desire, covetousness, etc.
«Ras (J
be-gierig (--") a. ®h. 1. ^ (ei.rial nod)
„bet ouf ei., e<b- ©pr- and) gen. (einer eatte) de-
sirous (or ambitious, covetous, curious,
greedy) of; eager (or ambitious, athirst,
thirsty, impatient, longing) for; lusting
after; ~ fein (madien) nod) ... Fto be (to
set) agog for ... — 2. (lebbaft certanaenb)
id) bin ^ ju (mil inf.) I am desirous (or
longing, ambitious, anxious) to ... ft. ouäj
Sc-gierbe 2). Irigteit. - 2. = Se-gierie 2.1
»e-gierigfeit \ (--"-) r" @ 1. = ©ic-/
be-gierlid) ("-«) a. @b. = be-gehrlid).
be-gier.Ioa \ K>-) a. = be-gierbe.Io§.
bc-giefjen ("I") I via. tge. insep.
1. 2?Iumen, ben ©arten ~ to water ...; Sßiefen ~
(beriefeln) to inigate ...; (benefcen, bejeucbten)
to wet, to moisten; biirdibringcnb ~ to
soak; übcriuflfjig ^ to inundate. — 2. j-n
«., j-m bo§ filcib ^, vjrefl. fid) «. (mit SOafier,
6aute :c.) to spill ... on a p., on one's dress
or garments, on o.s.; F fig.: Wie ein be=
goffencr !).'ubel bofieljcn to stand dum(b)-
found(er)ed or aghast, to stand thoroughly
ashamed of o.s., to be thunder-struck; f-e
Jtcbre~to wet one's whistle; (fid)) bie 9icife
~ to get drunk or tipsy; FfburcS ein Srint-
eeiciae feiern) to celebrate by a drinking
bout, jss. e-c Ceirhe ~ to celebrate a wake,
to carouse at a funeral ; bet neue Sied mufs
begoffen („b. nafj gemodjt) werben the new
coat must be christened. — 3. agr. mit
ffllijljaudje ~ to fertilise with liquid ma-
nure, to manure; ftocbrunfi: ben Shalen mit
tjett ~ to baste (or drip) ...; J/ bie eeaei ^.
to wet ... — H SB^, n @c. u. Se-gief;mig
f @ watering, &c. (f. I) ; med. irrigation,
afffusion; «oihinfi: SBffel jurn S^ b.s
Braten? basting-ladle.
bc-gift(ig)en \ t H(«M [®ift f) via.
©b.(a.) insep. mebr abr. QiiS-fiotten ft. ts).
B*~ Segiiie !c. f. Seguiue !c.
iSe-gillll (^) m @ (tfmipl.) beginning,
commencement, coming-in, dawn(ing),
opening, spring, cic. (f. Hit-fang 1 unb 2
unb ?ln-heginn).
be-gimicit ("^) [got. ginnan = fdjuei'
ben] I ;•>• unb t)/n. (()•) ®b. insep. meifl:
■= an-faugen, baä niebr Fift: (unternebmen) to
begin (f. M.I), to undertake, to do; ben
fiamjjf ~ to begin the fight, to engage in
a combat; ben SSettlauf ~ to start; feine
Saufbabn ~ to start in the world (jS8. a«
©djriititeller it., aucb : to begin one's career as
an author, &c); cine Slrbeit „ (aueb bibl.)
to put one's hand to the plough; et. unter
günftigen Sorbebeiituiigen ^ to inaugurate
a th.; gebaeb: 2Bcifj beginnt (f. an-äieljen 14)
white moves or to play; prvb. luer Oieler=
lei beginnt, gar toenig S:ant gewinnt, ettra:
grasp all, lose all, &c. — II ^.b p.pr.
unb a. @b. beginning, starting, etc. (f. I);
initiative; incipient; uidjt ^b unbeginning.
— Ill !8~ n @c. beginning; setting out,
outset; commencement; incipience, ...y;
undertaking; proceeding.
SBe-ghmer («*») m @a., ~iit/'® be-
ginner, debutant(e). [or plaister (over).)
be-gi Jifeii {?•*■") via. eg c. insep.to plaster/
be-gittent H-) ©d.iMsep.f.ber-gittcru.
be-gläii)eit i^") via. @c. insep. I. to
illumin(at)e; to throw light on ..., to shed
splendour over ... — 2. (mit aiänaenten gar.
b.n uberjieitn) to cover with bright colours.
be-glafeit ("-") via. ©c. tn««p. (t8i.
ber-glafcn) to glaze; © ein genfter. ein
©ebäube ^ to fill in the window-panes of
a frame-work or a building.
bf-glnllbm \ («■£«) I ,/a. @a. insep.
= be-glaiihigen. — II be-glaubtp.p. u. a.
Sb. 1. (mebr abr. be-glaubigt) authentic. —
2. (mit arribem Sinn) ftarf, feft beglaubt fein
bafj ... („b. mit inf. u. ä«) to believe firmly ..!
bc-giaubigen (>«i«~) I B/a. @a. insep.
^. et. ~ to testify; to prove (to be true);
to substantiate; et. bur* Seuaen, bureb [ein.
Unterlebritt ~ to attest (or certify) ...; bie
Saaje ift turd) Hujenjeuaen beglaubigt, of«: ...
is confirmed by ...; bie richtige ?lbjcbrift
beglaubigt 9}. copy conformable to the
original N.; eine Untertritt amtlid) „ to
authenticate ...; rn «pafj ^ to vise, to affix
one's visa to ..., to sign ; tin 6e5riit(iüc! ^ to
verify ...; beglaubigte Hbfdjrift attested
copy; (bon e-m 9!otar) beglaubigte! Schrift-
flücf authentic (or office) deed; beglaubigt
authentic(al) ; gut beglaubigt well autheu-
ticated; nicht beglaubigt unverified; „.b
testimonial; credential; ein et. S^ber (bcr
Se-glnubiger) attester, attestor; verifier;
gerichtlich ~ to homologate, to legitimate.
— 2. e-n ßelanbten ee. bei j-m ~ to accredit
... to a court; ® to accredit (= affrebi-
tieren). — IliB^n @c.n.*e-glaub(ig)ung
/"© attestation, certification; confirma-
tion; amtliche Suing visa; verification,
homologation, legitimation, authentica-
tion; gerichtliche Suing e-r gleidjiautenben
Wbfdjrift collation; attestation; an jeiej-
liiben Sofumenten : caption; amtliche Suing
auf spatenten docket; eines ©efanbten: accredi-
tation, credentials pi. ;_(flrebitbrief) letter
of credit; jur Suing bc||cn hohe id) 8eaen.
ttärtije (rruänma unterjeicbnet to certify (or
testify) which I have signed ...
Se-gittubigmige.... K«~„.) ia«ha, j».:
~eib m confirmation (or attestation) upon
oath; affidavit (f. M.I); ^frheilt m certi-
ficate, ...ion; ^frtjretbeti n letter of testi-
monial ; (erebiHb e-5 (Beianbten ic.) letter of ac-
creditation, credential letter, credentials
pi. (1131. Ärebi't'brief). [auS-gleidjeu 1 ».\
be-g(eid)cu ® («i«) via. %-a. insep. =/
be-gleifjett \ («i«) via. %n. insep. =
be-glänjcn; Ppct'i.bon aiifjen begli|)en, bon
innen befdjincn, tima: to starve one's belly in
order to clothe one's hack; golden misery.
be-gieijjlient \ («i«) via. @d. insep.
to deceive (or cheat) by dissimulation or
hypocrisy. [@e-Wt.l
Se-glcitK)«@(wt„>.)=Se-g[eitung;/
Se-gleit-... C"-...) in3ffe», !»■: ~abrejie f,
abrief »i=5rad)t=,@eIeit=briej,!Paf|"lag)ict-
fchein; ~erjdjetnung f attendant (or ac-
cessory) phenomenon; ~fahn >t m = ~-
fdjiff a; ~jd)iffvt »: a) tender; bl consort
(-ship), convoyfing ship); ^fdjretbeit n =
abrief; «,fteni m ast. acolyte; -vfhiutine i
f = beg'citeube Stimme (f. be-g(eiten 3,
Scbiufj); ~iiniftönbe mjpl. = begleitcnbe
Umftänbe (f. be-gleitcn 2, ecstus).
be-glciten (-1") [gc-Iciten] I v/a. @b.
insep. 1. j-n ~ to accompany a p.; to
bring him on his way, to keep him com-
pany; id) werbe £icb'(bi§) gum Sahnbof ~
I shall accompany you or I shall go with
you (or keep you company) as far as the
station; j-11 nod; §aufe ~ to accompany
(or to See) a p. home; eine Same (all fiabalier)
~ to attend, to escort ..., (bienflber.it) to
wait on ..., (rum ätaeen) to see her to the
carriage; i-n bi8 an einen Crt, einen Sefucbenbcn
bis an bit 2bür -v to conduct ... ; i-n 3UIII
Sdjutje ^ to escort, bib. 4- to convoy ... —
2. et. ^ (bamit j|. auftreten) to be concomitaut
with a th., Co to synchronise a th. ; ber Brief,
welcher bas Inlet begleitet ... joined to ...;
nie?, a. annexed, enclosed, herewith (f. an-
bei); fig. meine SBünicbe Werben Sie shall
accompany (or attend) you; bicfer Schritt
ift »on ©efahr begleitet that step is at-
tended with 'danger; ~bc Umftiiiibc pi. at-
tendant (or accessory, additional) circum-
stances pi., concomitants pi. — 3. J" j-n
mit („b«r auj) bem filacier (mit ber ©cige) ,.
■ a« paEe IX) : F familiar ; P vulgar; T Hash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died); • new word (bom) ;
( 274 )
> incorrect; Qj scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(®-®)areexplaineaatthebeginningofthisbook. I/OEI
l..— SBefltei...]
to accompany a p. on the piano (with or
Oil the violin); ~bc Stimme subordinate
hurt, accompaniment. — II S~ '» ©c. «.
Srglcitung f@ accompaniment (au* J);
(Brtufune) conduct, w.JS escort,* convoy;
una le8tm to keeP (orto s m)
onvi v ; bienftbereite Suing attendance;
nit Suing <-t lunsen SB««" chaperon-
(«efola«) attendance, suil , train,
i Untie; (bos 8!eriunb«n|ein womit) concomit-
!Oncomitancj ; olmc Suing without
i scort, &c, oud): unattended.
Sr-fllcitcr ("-") <« @a., ~ilt f ©
I companion, accompanier; ~ einn SBomt
I ; «, fu to escort a lady; /i>. — in f
(Bnttaitb«biimt) chaperon; (giibter) conductor,
die ~ pi.: n) eine« gttrften it.: suite
sg.; attendants, followers; retinue, train
I l.i nit eidjeritii niiiaeoeStne ~ escortsi/.;
(ffleiiiift it.) assistant, - 2. fig. 2abcl ift
mi „ bet ©rbfce reproach is the companion
of greatness; Berber» i(t ber unnuSbteii"
lithe „ bcS ©IfutfpiclS ruin is the invari-
able result of gambling; Sejujetbenheit ift
Die uu bcr Dfiifjiglcit modesty is the at-
tribute of moderation. — 3. J~ acconi-
panier, accompanist.
Sc -alciticrlidiajt ("tMu) f ® (liMpl.)
. i= ©e-folge), jum Sdjutje: escort (=
Se-bettung; j. be-beelen 14).
Sc gleiluHgä-..., b~-... ("""...) i" SUB».
I = Se-glcit»... — II »lb- Bsut: ~niniiii-
iriinit /'escort; |. oud) be-betfeii 14; ~locifc
adv. concomitantly; unitedly; by way of
impanimenk
Scglcrbcg (-uI) [turi.l m ® beglerbeg,
beylerbey; SBürbe, $ro»inj eineB ~§ beg-
tlik, beylerbeylik. Iglaciers.1
lie ntetjd)crt (u>8") a. @b. covered with/
Uc-gltcbcru I-1") via. cid. »nscja. to
furnish with limbs; paint., sculp, ben
Rumpf ~ to join the limbs (to the trunk),
to limb. [tints fflej«) beglic, beglik.)
Scglif (-"I [tiirt.l " '«'■ Würbe, HhooinjJ
DC iilimpfcil \ (V,J") »/«■ era. insep.
u nu. Det-ungfimpfen) mrtr a»r. bc-fd)önigen
|[, b»). [Oll-glutjCll.'l
bc-ßlotjcn F H") «'/a- ©ciftsep. =/
bc-gliittcn (rH I via. ©a. t'nsep.
1. to make happy; to bless; to prosper;
to felicitate; ber mil einem Cndicln ober
Sttmruiijelii bcgliidt obex elenb mad)t who
makes happy or ruins with a smile or
frown; mit allerlei ©Mem (reidj) begtttöt
loaded with all kinds of favours, riches,
AC. (f. Ü). — 2. \ etWOS ~ («lüden laffen) to
prosper. — II be-gliitft p.p. unb a. @b.
liappy, lucky, blessed, felicitous, success-
ful, favoured by fortune, 44c.
Sc lyliitfcr {"*") »I § a-, ~i« f ® giver
i happiness or blessings; blosser, bene-
factor (f benefactress).
be-gliitf jcligcii (-*£»»0 via. @a. insep.
j-n „ to crown (or to fill up the measure
of) a person's good fortune.
Sc-gliicft-ljcit H-) f ® {mm pi.) (.&«■■
floob eines Sealüdten) condition (or State)
blessed (or happy) person; blessed-
ness; eo. (infame ~ (Unoetmäblibtit) single
blessedness.
lie-gliictmiiHirtien («w«) I e/o. @c
iHsep.j-n ~ to congratulate (or felicitate,
compliment.) a p. Iju ct., wegen e-r Sadie
(up)on a th.). — II S~ « @c. u. Sc-glnn*.
nniujd)liiig/©felicitation,congratulation.
bc-gunbeii l"-v) I ','"• ©h. insep.
1. j-n mit ctnioj ~ (il|in Snabe aetoStrtn) to
endow a perssu with gilts, to gift him. —
2. = be-gnabigen I. — II N S~ n @c.
unb Sc-gnabung f © grace.
bc-guabetnUclmcii (--"-") u/a. ©a. ;-n
„ to invest a p. with a reversionary fief.
bc-flnabigcu lu-uu) I via. eta. insep
1. (Buolit (iltWedll etjetltn lallen) j-lt ~, mi'ift:
to pardon (or to forgive) a p. ; b|b. »taen uo.
litiidli't Otroelitn: to amnesty; to grant, am-
nesty to ...; (bieältaft nntldliebtnb ob. inilbeinb)
to reprieve; beguobigt werben to obtain
one's (the sovereign's) pardon; tohepar-
doned. 2. = bc-gna>en 1; et. S^beä
(•ecvnUaiienbcB) in f-iu auCevcu SBejen haben
to behave condescendingly; to have a
patronising air. — II Sc-glictbigtc(r) m,
Sc-flimoigtc f@h. pardoned criminal.—
Ill S~ n it. u. St-gnabigmtg f® grace,
pardon; allgemeine Suing bib. »eo«n fmiiHW«
fflcraeiitn amnesty; ( flrajiiiilbernbc ic.) Suing
reprieve, ...al ; act of grace (»a!, of indem-
nity); jut.: ein bie Suing jitlatfcnbcr Sail
a pardonable (or excusable) case; ad-
mitting of pardon. [® pardoner.)
Sc-gunbigcr S Hw) «• @a., ~i» fi
Se-gitnbigmtgS.... K"".J in Sllan, sB.:
~bricj i» letter of pardon; ~gejud) «
petition for mercy; ~fommtjfi01l f com-
mittee of pardon; ~rcd)t « grace; prerog-
ative of mercy; pardoning power; right
of pardoning. [be-migen.j
bc-gimiltil F ("-") via. ®a. insep. =i
bc-gniigen ("Iv/) @a. insep. I fid) ~
vlrefl. 1. (id) mit (ober an) et. (aeti. epmdie
bis», mil HoBtm gen.) ~ to content o.s., to he
content(ed) (or satisfied, pleased) to put
up with ...; to acquiesce in ... — II\t'/a.
2. fein Jöcrj, feinen (Seift, Sinn ~ = ~ ■ I.
— 3. j-n ~ (luftiebtn ftetttn) to content (or
satisfy) a p.; begnügt satisfied, content.
— Ill »/"• (1).) (+ = genügen) fid) {dat.
or ace.) au ob« mit ctrooS ~ laffen = ~ I;
prvb. wet Rd) ~ läf;t, ift reidj genug, eitna:
enough is as good as a feast| content is
beyond riches. — IV S~ n @c. content,
contentment, contentedness.
be-guüglid) t ("-"), be-gnügfani ic. ( — )
a. % h. = ge-uügfam K.
Segoni-e * ("-(")") f ® begonia {Be-
go'nia). Ihegoniaceous.l
bcgeni-en.artig ? (^(-|".^) a. gb.J
bc-gonnen H") p.p., \ 6e-gonnte (— )
impf, ton beginnen (f. bs).
be-gojjen ("i") f. be-gte&en. Krabbeln.!
6e-gvabbcln PI-»«) »/o. äd.m»^.=be-j
bc-grnben ("iu) I «/a. unb fid) ~ ti/ce/i.
cur. insep. 1. ana-: to bury (f. M.I); (be.
ftotlen) to inter, to inhume, to sepulchre,
to entomb; (einfaraen) to coffin; j-n in e-m
öieWölbe ~ to inter a p. in a vault; «, W.
to he put under ground (or Fto bed) with
a shovel; ber unjlMlitbe Salti bat ott feine
ftinbtt ~ ... has lived to bury (or has out-
lived) ...; tntfdtloflen, fid) unter ben ffllnuetn ber
geltuna ~ ju laffen ... to be entombed (or to
perish) under ...; fig. : bie Streit=ar.t „ (ben
streit Stenbtn) to bury the hatchet ...; fid)
in (ober miter) Südjcrn ~ to he buried in
books; bas SDletr begrub bie Setabt (in ttintn
giulen) ... swallowed up ...; P: lafs 5Etdj ~!
go and be hanged!; batnit tafe ©id) ~! that
is good for nothing!; ~ liegen f. liegen 4;
prvb. bo liegt ber .fjiittb ~ there is the
rub or the difficulty !, that is the main
point! — 2. f to condemn. — II S~ «
©c, N Se-grobiing f m = Se-grabiii§ 1.
Scgräbniä ("-", "&") n @ (»8i. be-er>
bigeull) l.(!Be-etbi8una)bur!/m</, ...ial;
interment; mil mebr gtieriiojfeil : inhumation ;
funeral; sepulture; jum ~ geprig, oft:
funeral. — 2. (Srobftatte) tomb; mor-
tuary; (0tb. Sft.) sepulchre, ...er; jum ^
geljöiig (art. Sbr.) sepulchral. — 3. J? =
alter ÜJlann (j. alt 4)
Se-griibniS'... ("-"... obetu*u...) in stfan
I meift: funeral ..., burial-... — II Seöpieit
ju I unb bib. gälle: ~beforger m undertaker;
.bitter m ■= Ceidjen-bittetj ~bieuft m —
.Jeietlidjieit: ~fntfel f funeral torch; ~<
fcier(lid)feit) /'funeral service, burial (ser-
vice or solemnities p/.);~gebriiild)e mlpl.
funeral solemnities or rites ; obseeiuiospf. ;
~gcbiil)mi flpl. ■■ (often; ~9efang m
funeral hymn or dirge ; ~gcluiilben, ~gi'llft
/vault (for burial), mortuary; catacomb;
stammer f: untetirbifdje u\ mil iiiWitn fa*
siHitnttüae columbarium; ~fnycllc /'mortu-
ary (or sepulchral) chapel; ~foium«iibo
X n funeral detachment; — foftcil pi.
funeral expenses pi, burial-fee or -dues
pi; — licb n .= -gefang; ~ort, ~(ilatj m
burying (or burial- Jplace, ground; grave-
yard, churchyard, cemetery, mortuary;
OB.: necropolis; ~pvcbigt, ~i'ebc / funeral
sermon, ~fnng m = ~gefang; ~fd)mnu^
m funeral refreshments pi., burial-feast;
O.lanb) wake; ~ftatte f =- ~ort; ~uriie /
«lit. : mortuary urn. - fflji. a.Se-erbigiliig§"...,
©tab»..., S.'cid)cu=..., Sohn...., Stauer-...
8j#- be-grän.icn ;c. f. begrenjeu !c.
be-grnpidien P {■ji") via. ©c. insep.
= be-traobeln.
be-gvnjcil (uI") ®c. insep. I via. unb
vlrefl. 1. tin Stud Saub ~ to cover ... with
grass or turf, green; to turn a field into
pasture-ground; fid) ~ to grass; begrafter
giiatl grassy ... — II via. 2. bon SEinen:
to graze, to browse (= ab-grafen). —
3. hunt. torn. bie jährte ~ (mit btnginaetn bur«
bos Bras naaj ber götirte iud)en) to search after
the foilings (or tracks) in the grass. —
III \ fid) „ vlrefl. 4. f. 1. - 5. (fid) auf
bei iffltibe malten) to (grow) fat, to fatten m
the pasture(-ground); flg. (an SBoblftanb ju.
nefimtn) to grow in wealth or riches.
bc-grauen N K") »/». (fn) ©a. insep.
to grow grey ([tarter : white) with age (mebt
abr. grau werben) ; bcgraiit hoary-headed.
bc-greifbar {"--) ic. - be-gteiflidj Jc;
bc-greifen ("-H fen. (f. greifen) insep.
I via. 1. fall t (befühlen, betaften) to
feel, to touch, to handle, to finger; bibl
bafelbfl liefeen fie ihre Stufte ~ there were
their breasts pressed; aanjt: MeleB ÜBetb
ift begriffen (erarilien) auf frijeber Sbat im
ghcbnict) ... was taken in the very act of
adultery. — 2. mft fig. (um. (bannen, .fallen)
to enclose; (tinjdjliefjen) tu contain, to in-
clude; mit (ein)~ to comprehend, to im-
plicate, to involve; to embrace; to take
in • (furj jf..faf|enb) to sum up ; (»erfüllt) to
couch; mit (barunter ober einbegriffen in-
clusive; baS ill inbemRoutralleftiUfdjroeigeilb
(ein)begriffen... tacitly understood. - S.fig.
(deiftiä fallen) to comprehend; (fin} in et.
bineinfinben) to conceive; (|d}nett trfaffen) to
apprehend; leidjt ~ to be quick-witted or
quick of apprehension ; f d)Wcr ~ to be dull-
witted or dull of apprehension, slow of
understanding; et. ~ (berftefcn, einlesen) to
understand (or to see) a th. (mentally or
intellectually), to grasp a th.; c§ ift nidjt
f ojwer ju ~ it is easily understood that ... ;
haft SDu'S begriffen? do you quite see it?
do you fully comprehend (or realise) it?;
id) tann nidit ~, wie bas juaeaanatn ift I cannot
make out how ..., I cannot conceive the
way in which it was done; ba§ ift nidjt ju ~
such a th. is inconceivable or incompre-
hensible; nidjt begriffen unconiprehended,
unconceived, &c. ; (leidjt) ~b apprehensive,
perceptive; nidjt ~b unapprehensive. —
4 a) auf »em üBarfaje, auf bcr SReife, bem
SRudjiigc begriffen (fein) to he marching or
on the march, travelling, on the retreat;
J,aiifber0iüdfal)rt,3!üdre;,febegrifienliome
(-ward) bound; b) in einem Sbun ob. 3uftanbt
begriffen fein (mitten barin ober im ffltjriff fn)
to be going (or about) to ..., to be occupied
©machinery; X mining; Jt military; * marine; « botanical; • commercial; -»postal; A railway; J music (see page IX).
( 275 ) d5
lOCljrCt — i,f|]lin...j 6ubfUnt. SJerba fiiib meift mir gegeben, Wenn fte nicht act (ob. action) of. „ob. ™ing tauten.
with .... to be on the point of, in the act
ifdoinga' idy (or likely) to (nil
inf.); in fein to
be in execution Sntfietjen be«
griffen (ein to be (still) forming or in its
--, in tho bud; A im Scheitern.
©inten begriffen fein to be (on the point
ng, foundering. — II fid) ~ vjrefl.
5. \ pro« (or clutch, hold off)
a th. so as not to fall. — 6. (oft t (ii*
stln, tu ft* Icmmen) to collect o.s.
or one's thoughts. — 7. (ju Begreifen,
oeifiSnblidj (ein) baS begreift fid) leitet it
is easily understood. — III 3*~ n g|c.
one Se-greifjtltg f @ onalog ~Ii J8- J" 1:
feeling, touching, handling. — Su 3 : com-
prehension, conception, 0 phis.: intel-
lection ; Suing a prio'ri preconception,
precouceit.
bc-greiilidj ("lv) a. @b. (ant. un-begreif--
lid)) comprehensible, apprehensible ; (ben!,
tar I conceivable; (oexflänblidi) intelligible;
teidjt «, easy to understand, easily under-
stood; obvious; ou§ leicht «.en ©rütiben for
reasons (to be) easily understood; j-m et.
* m. to bring a p. to (or to make him) com-
prehend a th.; ~(ertoeife) adv.: a) = leidjt
~ (t. eben), b) (narDttidj) as a matter of course.
Se-gWifltttfeit {"*■"-) f ® (oljne pi)
comprehensibilUg, ...ibleness; (Serftäubtidj.
trill intelligibility, conceivahleness ; («uaen.
fdjtiniidjteit) conspicuousness, obviousness.
Se-greifung^-... ("--...) in si..fetsuTiaen, js.
~froft f. ~»ermb'gen n mebr s&r. ganung?.,
Se-griffS-bcrmögen.
bc-greinen F \ ("-«) via. @a. insep.
to whine, to whimper (mebr abr. be-Wcinen).
be-grenjbor («*-) a. ®b. (fid) bearenjen
laftenb) circumscribable ; confinable; de-
finable; limitable; terminable; SB~feit f
@ terminableness, &c.
bc-grenjen I*"5") I via. @c. insep. (mit
©renjen Oerieben, bie ©lenje sen el. bilben) to
border, to bound, to limit; to fix (or to
mark) the limits (or bounds) of ..., fig. to
set bounds to ..., to circumscribe, to con-
fine; genau «. to define, to determine, to
terminate; enger «, to narrow (down). —
II ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. terminating, ...al,
...atory; limitary; ber »„be (SBe-grritjer)
confiner, definer, limiter, terminator. —
III bc-$xmjt p.p.u. a. @b., )S. fyranfreidj
ifi im 23eften dorn TOeer begrenzt France is
hounded on the west by the sea; aus) fig.
limited, definite, <fcc. — IV 53e-greitjt-j|eit
f @ boundedness ; a. fig. limitedness, &c.
(= äSe-fdjräntt-beit, Ms). — VS~ n @c.
unb Se-grenjung f @ anaroB I, -». (marking
the) limits pi., delimitation, (setting the)
boundaries pi; termination; circumscrip-
tion; math. term.
*e-grifj (^) m @ 1. (iBorftelluna) idea, con-
ception; (äBifjfn nun et.) notion; fid) einen «.
»on et. modjen to conceive (or to form) an
idea (or a conception, perception, notion)
of a th., to imagine it; man tann fid) feinen
«. babon macben it is beyond comprehen-
sion, it is incomprehensible or inconceiv-
able; fid) e-n richtigen «, Wo»on machen to
form a true notion of...; fid) e-n [alfdjen „,
ttooon macfjen to misconceive, miscom-
prehend, misjudge; to get a wrong idea (or
to receive a false notion) of...; (gar) feinen
«. »on et. fjaben to have no idea, &c. of a
th.; id) babe einige «e (oberfiäailidjt fetnnhtiffe)
bom (jngtijdjen I have got a smattering
of English ; has triebt uns (ob. wir erhalten)
einen «. ba»on it rives us an idea of it;
nad) unferen «.en in (or according
opinion or judgment; nad) mcnfd)lid)en
-en humanly; el gebt über mttne «.e it is
above my conception or comprehension,
that is beyond me, that is out of my
reach or depth; roo «e fehlen, ba ftcUt ein
ii!crt jur rechten .geit fid) ein where ideas
are wanting a word may be opportunely
substituted; ;/>:: entgegengejebter «: <&
antonym; gleid)bcbeutciibcr, ähnlicher«.: ©
synonym ; phis. : notion, thought, innate
idea; buntler, nod) oberftäd)lid)er «,, bum.
prenotion; gegebener «. anticipation, sup-
position, 0 hypothesis; rhet. roiber>
f»red)enbcr -, opposition. — 2. (fjäbiafeit bei
jetfiiaen »ejreifens) understanding, intellect,
on; Ieidjten, fchweren Ǥ fein, F
jdjttei »on «(en) fein = leidet, frhmer be»
greifen (f. bä 3). — 3. \ = Su-begriff. —
4. im ~(e) fein, et. }U ibun tc. = bc-greifen 4b,
au* jS. to be on the eve of doing a th.;
int «.(e) fein, »on einem Crt abjureifen to
be off for a place,
be-griffen (»*«•) f. be-greifen (bfb. 4).
be-griffliit] (^-) a. @b. (rein ob. ftrcng)
^. abstract, notional, ideal, conceptional;
et. « feftftellen to fix the idea (or notion)
of a thing.
»e-Brip-..., be-grip.... (««...) in sfi8„.
I meiii: ... of ideas, »s. ^eiitlnicfieilmig f
filiation of ideas; ~»ertticd)feluiig, ~»cr.
toirniitg f confounding of ideas; ~jer=
glieberung / analysis of ideas. — O jBfb.
fjane: ^nbfdjnttung f gradation of ideas;
weite, shades pi. of meaning; ^ h tiiiliriifeit
f: O synonymy; ^nngabe, ~befrimutung f
definition, phis, description, Sisre. diorism;
/vbeftimmet m definer; ^fad) n = «.Hoffe;
~fäbig a. apprehensive; ~fäl)igfeit f ap-
prehensiveness (t.a.«.bcrmögen); «yforfdjer
m, M'orfthuttg f f. S?ogif(cr); ~gemofj a.
conform(able) to the idea; «Jflaffe fca.te-
gory,predicament;^,Iet)refideology,bariiuf
bejOalioj: ideological, ein n* bamit Seidjäfti.
aenber: ideologist; ^miijiig a. = «gemäfj;
Hdjrift /"ideogram, ...aph (f. M. I); ~ftut5ig
a. puzzled, Fat a nonplus; f. and; fdimcr
begreifen unter be-greifen 3; «vBermögrn n
intellect; comprehension; apprehensive
power or faculty.
be-grimnien \ H") via. @a. insep. j-n
\
«, (ff.) to censure a p. furiously, [grinfen.l
be-grinfen H") via. @c. insep. = an-l
be-groUen \ f^") t-/o. @a. insep. j-n
«. mebr abr. j-m grollen (i. bj).
be-griibeln ("-") via. @d. insep. et. «.
to muse (or ruminate) on ...
be-griinben {^") I via. @b. insep.
I. a) (auf feftem ©runbe auffübren) ein
Sebäube «, to found ...; fig. (ftiften, bejinnen)
ein ©efcfjäft, feinen Ärebi't,- feinen 3hlf ic. «. to
establish (or found) ...; ® eine Sanbelä-
aefeBfiüoft «. to form ... ; eine äBifjenfajaft «,, oft :
to create ...; eine eigene §au§battung «,
oft: to set up house-keeping; ein 6eftt)Ied)t
«,, eft: to be the founder of a family, the
first of a branch; f eft «.(R«ern) to consolidate,
to invest with stability; ginonjioefen : eine
Sdjulb «, (aereiffe ginüinfie Jur Sabluna ber 3inien
anreeifen) to consolidate ...; eine gadji «, (ba§
23efen berfelben auSmocben) to constitute; b) j-n
«. (i^m eine fefle Stelluna ttbtn) to in-
stall ap.;C)etnen§afc,eine®er/aui?tung
« (mit ßrünben beroeifen) to found (or base, P
Am. predicate) on ...; Womit «. Sie biefe
Scbaiibtung k.? on what do you base (or
found) this assertion?; fem"91nf»rud) ift
tt>ol)I begriinbet his claim is well-founded;
f-e Sroruetmig „ to justify (or make good)
one's claim or pretension; e-n Slntraa «. to
ae motives (or reasons) of... —
2. j-n (o. fid)) in einer SSSifienfdjaf« «. (ficSer
m a a; e n ) to instruct (or ground) a p. (o.s.)
thoroughly in ,..; ill einer äfflifjenfeS.aft tc.
(fefl) begrüiibet fein to be skilled (or versed)
in ... — II »JO p.pr. unb a. @,b. in benffleb.
3eirt5en (i
beS inf.; (et.) «.b (urfädjlidi) causal; causative
of...; «b (erridjtenb) constituent; fur. : ein
9ied)t «.b constitutive; ofjne «.be (ober be=
griinbete) llrjacbe (SScranlaffiing) without
provocation, without proper grounds. —
III begriinbet p.p. unb a. tgb. (well-)
founded, established, &c. (f.I); bie näher
begrünbete £age§-orbniing order of the
day with full statement of particulars or
motives; begrfinbeter Jjroeifet reasonable
doubt; nicht (ob. wenig) begrünbet fein to be
without (or to have little) foundation ; auf
ei. begrünbet fn (beru{en) to be founded (or to
depend, rely, repose) (up)on ...; hir.: gefetj-
lid) begrünbeteOietttcjsZ. vested rights pi.;
»on ber grand jury oli begrünbet bejeidmete
»nflage true bill. — IV 95U. n ®c. u. Sc
griiiibung f@ establishment; foundation;
formation; creation; installation; justi-
fication; fefle 2}«itng consolidation.
iBe-griinber ("*«) m @a., ~in f ®
founder, (f ...ress), (Stifter) establisher,
originator ; bi§m. fia. author, architect.
_ begrünen («^-) via.. v[refi. u. vln. (fn)
@ a. insep. f. be-grajen I.
be-griifjen r"-") I via. @c. insep.
1. j-n «. (arü§en) to greet a p., audi: to take
notice of him; förmlich «. to salute (f. fa>
lutieren); H unb ■!> to honour; mit Quritf
«. to hail; jubelnb «, to cheer; bel»i(l=
fommnenb «. to welcome; j-n burd) (Jnt--
blöfjung be§ §ou»tel «. to take (or pull)
off. one's hat (or cap) to a p., to cap him;
j-n »erneigenb «. to bow to ap.,ic; j-n«.
(if}m bie Saaeljeit bieten) to wish (or bid) a p.
a good day. — 2. j-n um et. «, (um et. bitten)
to ask (or solicit) a p. for a th. ; to ask
the permission, &c. — II 3*«* n @c. unb
SBc-griifjungf @ greeting; salutation, ...e ;
ohne freunblidje S„ung, oft: unwelcomed.
«e-griifjer l"1") m @a. greeter.
iBe-grüfjungä.... (^"...) in sna-t. I onoioa
„be-grüfjen", i». ^fornielYform of saluta-
tion. — D fflefonbere Säue : «»etttlibemnB f
return-greeting or -bow; ~rebe /" jss. bfb.
auf ameril. ^odjfcbulen salutatory (oration);
«-fdjuj; J/ m (Salut.Wufi) salute.
be-gutfen F H") via. @a. insep. to
look, to (take a) peep at ...
Segfujine ("gl'") f ® 1. (a« Sonne, fig.
»ei.fcJtreftei) Beguin(e) (f. M.I). — 2. (leinene
SSaden.baube) biggin, biggon(et). — 3. zo.
(SOeibien beä Sambf.babnes) reeve.
S3eg(u)inen>... ("gi""...) in Süsn, »»■ : ~Bf-
uteinbe f. ~l)au§ n. ~flofter « beguinage;
~ljoiibe, ~miitje f f. SBeguine 2; ~tnefen n
»at. (Jrömniclei. [begum (f. M.IJ.l
«Jeglim (--) f ® (ftürflin in Cfi-3nbien)/
bc-giinftigen (u*~) @a., \ 6e-giinfteii
Hu) 6j b. insep. I t>/a. 1. meift: to
favo(u)r; (t»obl)begünftigt(well-)favoured;
Sebingung ber meift begiinftigteii Station
(in §anbet§Derträaen) the most favoured na-
tion clause; nicht «b unfavouring. — 2.»ib.
55Ile: (förbern, unterflüSen) to second, to
protect, to give countenance to ..., to
countenance; id) werbe 3!)r llnterueljmen
ouf§ flufjerfie «, I shall forward your under- ■
taking to the utmost of my power; ben
Sjctnbel «. to benefit trade; ein llnlernebmen «.
to patronise, to push (forward); e-e 91eigung
«, to cocker up a propensity; (beroriusen)
to prefer; (ermuntern) to encourage; b.s. to
foment; »om ©lüde jeljr begünftigt werben
to be favoured (or smiled upon) by fortune;
»on bev9iad)t begünftigt under cover of the
dark night. — II ÜBe-giinftigte(r) m, %e- '
giinftigtc f @b. favourite; bie »om ©lud
33egi'mftigteri pi. the favourites pi of
fortune. — DI iB/v « @c. ; mft iBe-giinfti-
gmtg f @ favouring, &c. (f. I) ; protection;
encouragement; countenance, patronage;
• 1.6. IX): F familiär; P «ioltäfpradje; r©ounerj»radje; N feiten; t alt (audjgeftorben); "neu (aud, geboren);
( 276 >
unridjtig;
Sit 8ei*tn, bie «olürjwHjm unb Mt cpflcfonbetten JBeweiImi9'"(®-®) P"» Bl":n cv"ntl
[%egiffi...--%efran...]
u«„„li) favour; (Sorted) advantage; |«t.: |
privilege; b.s. fomentation (jS. »on Uli-
iiilKii. äarteiungen of disturbances, [ac-
tions); (unerlaubt«) 8~ung (unlawful)
»netting, abetment; unter (ber) SB~ung bot
Vllv ander cover of ..., be« »tonbtnidieinä :
lYoured by ...
Stc-ftüiiftigtr ("H »• @a., ^ ~UI /
ector(f...ress,...rix); patron(ess),
patroniser; countenancer; (ffreanb) friend;
. con «uHKnbra «. fomenter, abettor.
Slc-nilllftiflllliaü.... ("««"..J inSfltjn, »SB-:
~togc # mlpl. days pi. of grace.
bc.guvten, .gürten H") »la. @ b. msep.
, ,)gird, girdle, girth; to belt
*c-auji l1"1) »< © — bc-giefecn H-
k)c-nut-ncf)trii K'M I ">/«• ®b- ««««p.
et ~ to give one's opinion (or to pass one s
. „u |up)onath.;et.~laffentolay
.ise before experts or a committee,
to submit the matter to the arbitration
of experts, &c; to make a survey, an
awarQ, _ ii s*„ n ©c. unb *c-ßiit-pd).
tun« f © (giving an) arbitration, &c.
j. ®ut««d)ten).
»e-Ollt-atfttM HH »' 4P a. surveyor.
liCillitcll ("-") t)/o. C&b. »(Sep. metre (tt.
be iiinjtigen (I. bs).
bc-gütern H") I *v Wo. @d. ««sep.
j-n ~ to bestow riches, wealth or landed
property upon a p.; to enrich him. —
II bC-ßÜtert p.p. unb 0. Cwb. 1. (mil litte»
beneiitetnBnaeiefleuMlanolbcgutertfnlaielid;
to have (01 to be possessed otl landi id
property; ein (felrr. reid)) begüterter Wann
a landed, a (large-, many-lacred man. —
'J (in mnm estabt woWtooenb) rich, wealthy,
opulent. - III \ Se-gü.crum> f ©
(Kan i i riches pi., wealth, [bt-fänftigen.»
begütigen C-"") t>/a. @a. insep. = 1
tHegutte ("-H f ® - »cgiitne.
bc-l)nnrcn ("-") @ a. insep. I N via.
to cover with hair; r/re/i. fid) - to get
(or grow) hair. — II behaart p.p. unb a.
SÄb. : a) tib. com Jtopfbaut be! Wenfdjen : haired,
hairv; b) rem übtiaen Störtet: shagged, ...y;
out: rani) behaart (jouiat hirsute, villous,
...ose; Q: crinated, villiferous; Mitlitten
«nb »flanjtn: pilo*«, ..-(e)ous; <r: crinite;
on«: (bärtia) bearded, barbate(d); villous,
...ose; (toouia) mossy; con Samen: comoif,
...ose; zo. mit behaartem Oiüfjel (con 3n-
teilen), Schnabel (con fflbaeln) barbirostral;
her. (mil onbttSfarbiatm §aat) crined.
— Ill S3~ n @e. unb «f-b,aarmiB f ©
hairiness, Co pilosity; * mollige Suing
mossiness. [ness, Co pilosity.)
<Hc Ijaart-heit (---) f® (ttmpl) hairi-J
bc-l|nbcn\(-H lrlrefl. ga. ((.haben;
bo* unublid) in ben fjotmen, too biel boe „b" btt.
liett) iid) ~ to behave. — II S~ " ©e.
liour; demeanour; deportment.
bc-t)äbig I"1"! «■ ®b. ton gotten: com-
modious, convenient, comfortable, cozy,
easy; con »etfonen : easy; at (one's) ease;
(tt. beleibt) corpulent, (inclined to be) stout;
cat. cuts bc-bnglid).
!8c-i)iibigfeit ("-"-) f © »on 6o«en:
comniodiousness, coziness; con JJerfonen:
easy circumstances, comfort(ableness);
I leiiietBtieif tbtii) slight corpulence, (inclina-
tion to) stoutness; cat- audi Se-hnglicfitcit.
bc-liacfcn I""1") @ a. insep. I »/<*. 1. et.
« (bal Unnuje bacon fcrifdjafftn) = be-fjaHCtl
((. b5 I). — 2. agr. (bie 6rbr mit bet $atfe
loiittn) to hoe (or to loosen) the earth, to
dig up weeds, &e. with a hoe; benäBeinbeta
511111 elften, jtuciten mal ~ to dress the vine,
to give the vine the first (a second, ic.)
dressing. — 3. -f* ftott be-ijafen (i. bi). —
II rl ». bib. in btt SSetbintuna : ~ (= Ijaden II,
hängen 8) bleiben ([. bä lb)
belmitcn H-) ®h. insep. I °^ »/».
(fn) (bellet: kjoftett) to be attached or fixed;
to adhere, to stick, <fcc, meift: ~ bleiben to
remain attached, to stick to a thing. —
II \ )'/«. (|i* on etlcoS böuaen unb Befit) ba-
con nelunen) to take possession of ... —
III be-haftet p.p. a. a. ®b. mit (««». o. ben )
et. behaftet feil! (et. SaMneS, Üble! an ü* laben)
to be taken (or affected, afflicted, seized,
struck) with ...; mit mnndjcrlei Scudien
unb Ottal bebaitet stricken (or troubled)
with divers diseases and torments; mit
Sdiulben behaftet loaded with debt(s), in
debt, indebted; (con ©tunbltiiden) burdened
with mortgages or debts, mortgaged (to
the hilt); obetb. 8<8. a. mit c-r »rille behaftet
provided with spectacles, spectacled.
bc-ljiigcln ("-") via. @d. insep. fa« «at:
ba« 5tib .t. ift gaiij bcbogclt ... is covered
with hail.
bc-hagen H") I6ag] I »/»■ (W @a-
insep. etwas besagt mir a th. pleases (or
suits) me, gives (or affords) me pleasure,
is agreeable to me; trie bchagt e§ 3l)ucnV
how do you like (or find) it?; el beljagt
mil gar nid)t I do not like it at all; leine
sut unb »it beljagt mir mot)l ... impresses
me favourably; feine ©telle bebngt ifjm, e§
bchagt ihm bavin he is well content with
(or F very comfortable in) his place. —
II S fid) in et. ~ to take pleasure in ..., to
(take) delight in ...; fid) et. behagen [äffen
to take one's ease; fie liefjcn e§ fid) ~
they made themselves comfortable, they
enjoyed themselves. — III !B~ « @c.
pleasure; enjoyment; complacence, ...y;
delight; comfort; erl)öhte§ S8^ rest; !8~ an
et. finben = II ; nad) i-m 45- leben to live
at ease, according to one's liking or taste.
bc-hnglid), \ bc-häglith (beibe: "^) a.
Ab. 1. (Bttaaen embfinbenb) easy, (feeling)
at. ease; ~ leben to live a comfortable life,
to live comfortably. — 2. (Between trictäenb)
con So*en: agreeable, (beauem) comfortable,
(aemhtli*. ttauii*) cozy, cos(e)y, snug; ein
-c§ tvaultdjes etlibdjen a comfortable snug
little room, Fa snuggery; ~e (bequeme) Sill'
flellimg easy berth; c. Iferjonen: (lüafam, Itiiit
ums8natiaj) easy, good-natured, sociable,
&c; (ju toiUfabtia) accommodating.
SBe-hngltdjfeit i"1"-) f © ease; com-
fortableness); F (Stauliflieit) snugness;
bie ~ lieben, aud): to indulge o.s.
»c-lingiüÄ K") f<&> = bc-l;agen III.
bc-l)iifeln(--")t'/o.@d.t'«sfp. 1. to cover
with crochet-work. — 2. = be-fritteln.
be-ljnfen ("--) via. «a. insep. 1. to
furnish with hooks. — 2. (mit bem CBlenBflua
[|. bsl iecPatu) to plough (or tease) with
the tormenter. [itlfetb ~ to halter ...I
bc-l)alfteril (•"*") via. ®d. insep. ein)
bc-l)ahncit * (■ji") via. unb vlrefl. ® a.
insep. to blade; to get stalks; beholmt
pp. u.ei. @b.bladed, stalked (=I)alinig).
Se-halt t (vJ) >» ® (obnejo/.): meines
-§ in my opinion, &c. (j. ÜJor-behoIt) ; ~
(Beflanb) ber Raffe amount of cash in the
till or cash-box, Fstate of the exchequer.
be-ljaltbar (>"s-) a. Cab. retainable;
jürä ©ctiädjtntS ~, oudj: to mnemonic(al).
be -halten ("*») I via. «sp. insep.
1. (ntojt fottaeben, nidjt Bon lid) toiftn)
meift: to keep; (urn eS nidjt »iebet bttauSju.
aeben) to retain; $&: fibttionbtt äBoren ~ to
keep ...; ben gaiiien $often - to retain (or
keep) the whole lot; genoffene ©pcijen
nicht im Wagen (ober bei fid)) ~ not to
retain one's food; to bring up everything
as soon as swallowed; id) babe jmei ssfunb
iabon «brig - I have ... left or remaining;
er hot btm ber ftranfhcit c-n £ufteii (jurfld-)
„ a cough has remained from his illness.
— 2. toeits. u. fa.: bie tyaffung ~ to keep
one's countenance or temper, to retain
one's self-possession; et. im Wuge - to
keep a th. in mind; bie Jtwubtfadie, bie
man im tiluge ~ niuf; the main fact to be
looked at, tiie chief consideration; - Sie
bicjc aSatnung im Sinn bear this warning
iu mind; ui-'ith. eine ütil)l beim «bbieien
(im Sinn) ~ to carry a number in adding
figures; « Sie mid) lieb, in gutem Vlubcnfen
do ted, let me lose your affection or your
friendship; ct. für fid) (- ^J ~: a) (tefetbieten)
to reserve a th. to o.s.; b) (aW I9tb,eimnil)
to keep a th. a secret or to o.s.; F ben
.Kopf oben ~ to retain ono's presence of
mind, not to lose one's wits; ba§ Ceben
_ to remain alive; bie Oberljanb ~ über
i-n ober et. to get (or gain) the upper hand
(or the best, the ascendant) of ..., to
triumph over...; 9fcd)t~, b|b. jut.: to gain
one's cause or suit; ba<3 jjclb ~ (befiet
be-hauliten) to remain master of (or to
keep) the field; ben Sieg ~ to gain the
victory; to carry the day; ben Sieg über
i-n ~ to get the better (or the mastery I
of..., to surpass (or excel, outweigh) ...;
j-m eine 61'mbe ~ (antedjnen) to impute ... to
a p.; id) behalte (ober habe) nod) ... ju gut
(et ift mil e9 nod) lajulbig) I have a balance
... in my favour, he owes me ...; <l baZ
Sani im ©efiebt ~ to keep the land aboard
or in sight; prib. mlthfam grlerute§ behält
man lange things with labour attained are
long retained ; bibl. imifct alleS unb bn§
SSefte bebaitet prove all things, hold fast
that which is good. — 3. t ([in suttm
61 anbei etb alien) nod) abt. im p.p.: ~e ©liter
pi. goods pi. well-conditioned; meift: Wohl
~ (aelunb) safe and sound, in good health ;
■i, : ~e sJlnf unft safe arrival ; ~er fiurä true
course, course made good; „e§ Schiff a ship
escaped from danger. — II ~ippr. (f.I)
unb a. @b. leitfjt, uidyt lcid)t ~b(e§ (äebättt-
ui§ !C.) (ir)retentive(ness). — III i8~ »
@c. retaining, &c. (f.I); retention, &c,
ai-itli. carrying.
SBefjiilter H") ». (\ n) ©a., iBe-half.
Ili8 (v,,!u) « @ 1. "OS- receptac/e (* unb
anal. a. ...ulum) unb im belonbeten (oat. M.I)
jffl. bin (fat SSBcin, lüetreibe, ßoljlen te. ; bafynetn
Hun: to bin); box (to box); hunker (bib.
flit Kofileu); case; conservatory; receiver
(dm. »ecicient; Suaerpebetei : füt 3uctetlafl);
repository (BettoalitunaSott, aBatenlaatt, goeife.
ItStant ie.); reservoir (äDaffetbepältet, Dtefetcoit;
cat. tank, audj cistern). — 2. hunt. tS>.
(nut Sehältml) covert, thicket, harbour.
SBc-tjältniä f. »e-l)älter, bfb. 2.
be-Ijaltjam H-) a. c&b. l.f.be-ljaltenll.
— 2. = be-ljaltbar.
SBe-hnltfamfeit H— ) f © (ob,nt pi.) ~
ie§ ©ebäd)tnifie§ retentiveness ; mangelube
^ irretentiveness, &c.
le-liannneln P Hu) via. ®i. insep.
= be-fubeln, bc-llimtern.
bc-ljannuern \, befiet : be-häminent (beibe :
"■*•") v/a. &d. insep. 1. to hammer, to
malleate; be-hSmmert hammer-dressed.—
2. <f ein stobiet ~ to provide... with hammers.
be-hnnbcln (**") I via. ®d. insep.
1. j-lt in itaenb einet SSeile (j9. gilt,
fd)led)t, aU fjfreunb k.) ~ meift: to
treat a p. well, ill, as (a) friend, Ac; audj:
to behave to(wards) a p.; to deal by (or
with) him; to handle (or manage, serve,
use) him; i-n mit «ufmerffamfcit ~ (iSm
Seadjluna l*enten) to pay attention to a p.,
to notice him; ohne aujmertfamteit bebon-
belt unnoticed ; i-n berb, riidfid)t§Io§ ~ F to
handle a p. without mittens or gloves;
j-n mie e-n grentben „ to make a stranger
of a p.; i-n fait ~ to give a p. the cold
FtBifMMt; © *«*««; « e«aD««j J4 SDÜlitär; * SJicrine; « DSftanse; * «ontd; • AT» eifen6abn; J Siufil (.. « IX).
( 277 )
I -^Cl)fllt... — OCl)int...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
...iug.
shoulder; i-n nadjficbtiii. frhottenb _ to deal
indulgently with a person, to spare his
feelings; j-n fcbimpjlid) ~ to insult (or
outrage, affront) a p. ; j-n fdjlecht, fthnöbe „
to use a p. ill, to ill-treat (01 maltreat)
him, to offerabusetohini; fd)Iecht oehanbclt
ill-used (or wronged) by...; j-n torannifdj i„
ise (over) a p., au*: to hold (or
pat, bring) bis nose to the grindstone;
|-n järtiirb », to fondle a p.: er ift fdmer
ju ™ lie is not easily managed, he is a
difficult person to deal with. — 2. (a rat.
lid) ^) einen firanten, tine fftantteit, eine ffiPunbe
~ to treat ... ; einen ÄTantcn ~, and): to at-
tend ...; cr wirb don St. s. oehanbelt be
is attended by ..., he is under the care
of... — 3. einen ©e8en ft anb, ein Itema,
eine grase- to treat...; Weitläufig ^ to
treat diffusely; crfdjöpfenb ^ to exhaust;
erörternö ~ to discuss. — 4. einen Stoff
mit et. ~ (bieg bat auf ein loir ten Inf fen)
to treat ... with ... ; ehm. mit Sdjluejeljiiure
~ to treat with sulphuric acid; ten Salpeter
mit (leinen ÜJlcngcn SßafjerS ~ to treat ...
with small quantities of water; <S»:8teie5erci:
im tsatielbdbc ,, to sour; «roptfärterei : mit
bem erftert 2i)cit;babe ,, to wash in the
white bath? — 5. ntä bib. Ginjel^eiten:
© ben Seij ~ (fnelcn) to work, to knead ...;
htnftgeredit ~ (bfb pharm.) to manipulate;
for. einen SSSalb forfhnä&ig „ f. be-forften;
hört. Spflnrtjen jo «,, bajj fie früher »bet mehr
tragen f. treiben 7c; ein (Jhinft-)2Berf mit
SSorliebe ~ to make a work of art a labour
of love, to do (or execute) it con amove.
— 6. et. ~ (barum feilfeben) to bargain
(or chaffer, haggle) for a th. — 7. T =
be-f!e!)ten. — II !B~ n @c.n.SBe-f)aitbtung
f @ treating, ...ment; management; mani-
pulation; handling; usage, cfcc; fchlcdite
S^ung ill usage, ill-treatment, maltreat-
ment, mismanagement (j». of public af-
fairs) ; drjtlithe Skuug medical attendance,
<Sc.;3?~ungbtird)@olDcini§muS:<S electro-
therapeutics, application of electricity to
the treatment of disease; Siting im Sauer-
babe ic. souring, &c. ; jur Skiing lommen
to con.e under treatment.
be-ftanben S 0"5-) via. @b. insep. u.JBe-
honbung f @ = ein-hänbigen. [mate(d).\
be-banbet("J-)f§atib]n.@b.2o.:Opal-J
BW be-ljiiitbigeii !t. f. eiu-banoigen x.
SBe-fjanbler H") m ©a., ~in f % one
who treats, manipulates,&c. (f.be-hanbcln);
treater, manipulator, &c.
»e-fjanblmigS.... ("««...) ;„ sjt8„. I m[ili:
manipulate!,«, ...ory. — II »ib. pile : ~art,
~ttieije /"way (of treating, dealing, ic);
bfb. paint, touch, pen, hand.
be-haiibjtfjuijeii («-*-") vja. ©a.insep.to
(cover with a) glove. [= paraphieren.)
6e-jait4jtin)nen\("*'")»/a.@b.twsep.j
SBebang H) m @, äSe-hänge ("*«) n
@a. 1. (baS, »omit etroa» besängt ift) hanging(s),
(als Sajmai) appendages, ornaments, para-
phernalia pi., and) (SBogen--)~ lambrequin,
label; J/ SBerjdngep/. (nua) ail Gisiams) bow-
grace. - 2.AuH£.|ctrenbeS$unbea)(dang]ing)
ears;leather(orflap)oftheears;pendulous
ears; man. tuft of hair on the fetlock
SeMmith.. Hi")-) in 3Me«un8en, .9.
hunt.: ~jeit f season for breaking in the
lime-hound.
be-bemgeu («*0 @p. (f. hangen) insep.
I v/a. = bc-hangen. — II \ v\n. (meift nut
im inf. jSt.), js. : „ bleiben to cling; to be
caught; to catch hold of ... (an etoos). —
HI -. p.p. u. a. (§,b. root)! „ having long
ears (ton imnben), long hair on the fetlocks
(son «fetten; oji. SJe-fjang 2).
behängen («*") @a, insep. I via. „nb
J- <t-, i-n, ft« mit et. ~ to hang (or
cover) ... with a th.; (htmücfenb, tufcenb) to
adorn, to attire, to deck, to drape, to
to trick; mit fjeftonä ~ to adorn
with festoons, to festoon; fcfjtDavj ,, to
hang with black, to cover with mourning
cloth. — 2. hunt, ten Seii-tunt) ~ (am t>aii8e.
feil anBfütjren unb brefrieren) to tie (or leash)
and lead ... in order to break him in; to
put the collar on (the neckstrap); be
bängter (obet behangener) Ccit-hunb trained
hound; tie §unbe - ba§ SBilb ... attack the
game and stick fast to it. — II fid) ~
vjrefl. 3. f. 1. — 4. fig. fid) mit et. (aaftiaem)
~ (tefafien) to meddle with ...; fid) mit
fdjledjter 6iefetlfd)aft ~ to keep bad com-
pany. — 5. hunt. Son gunben : fid) ~ (begatten)
to cover, to line. — III SV* n @c. unb
!Bc-I)äiiguitg/@ hanging, &c. (f.I); hunt.
(nut S8~ «) breaking-in the lime-hound.
»e-rjängfel H") « @a. = Se-hang.
be-fiiirfcnt^^^d/a.ga. e«scjt). = f)arfen.
be-tjnrricit \ (»"a«) via. @a. insep. =
be-ptn(eln. \_insep. — Batnifdien.l
bc-hnmijdjen (u*™) v/a. a. vjrefi. @ c.l
ie-^orrcn ("J") I t>/«. (h. unb fn) @a.
insep. to continue; Rätter: (txo% tea Cntaeaen.
Regenten) to persevere; (tjattnädia le.) to per-
sist, insist; (ruf et. ^ to insist on ... ; auf
feiner siuäfaae, auj feiner Suae ~ to maintain
his ...; to face out a lie; F to stick to
one's story or tale; wer bi§ ju (Jtibe bebarrt
he that endureth to the end ; ,», (nid)t »eiojen
ton) to hold to, to keep to, to stand out,
to stand to or upon ...; im ©Iaubett ~ to
be steadfast in faith ; ber!8~be (SSc-harrev)
continuer; porseverer. — II $^ n @c.
unb iBc-ljarntng f @ continuance, per-
manence, permanency (als Suf'anb); (mit
feftem SßiHen) perseverance, persistence?, ...y,
insistence; (b.s.) obstinacy, opini(on)ative-
uess.stubbornness; rel. S8~uitg im ©lauten
biä an§ Enbe final perseverance, stead-
fastness to the end.
be-hnrrlidj ("i") a. @b. persevering;
persistcMi, ...ing, pertinaeeous; (beftonbij)
constant, assiduous, steady, steadfast;
(lubertaifia) tenacious, trusty; ^ in et., trudj:
bent (up)on; {b.s.) obstinate, stubborn.
SBc-hurrlin-jfett («*--) f © (mc pi.)
analoa „be-Ijarrlici": perseverance?, ...ing-
ness; persistence?, ...y, yeitm&ciousness,
...city; constancy, assiduity, steadiness,
steadfastness; tenacity, truth; (Eebutb)
patience; f. a. (i.s.) te-hnrren II; prvb.
~ führt jum giele, ~ überroiiibet oUeS pa-
tience overcomes all things; 6«m. audj:
hold on is the horse that's to win.
SBe-harntis \ (»■*») f® = be-f)anen II.
Sße-borrititgg.... (««"...) in sub". I anaio8
„be-harren", j». ~mut »i courage in (or of)
perseverance. — II Sfb. 38He : ~ntontfllt n
= SrflgbcitS'moment; ^.bennbgen n [vis
ine'rtim) phys. (power of) inertia, inert-
ness; law of continuity; persistence of
motion; ^juftonb »i permanence;, ...y, per-
sistence?, ...y; einet 3J!,i[djine: resistance.
bc-Ijorfdjcn \ H") vln. (ju) @ c. insep.
ton msunttn = ber-Ijarfdjen.
bt-fjarjcit l"-1") via. tSc. insep. 1. to
cover with resin, to resin. — 2. ein 9ie>
bier *, (bie JBäuine ti^en unb baS bertotaueHenbe
Siatj atfdjaten) to tap the trees.
bc-hemben [»!■") v/a. <Qn.insep.toco\er
with a cap or hood (jS. ben galten !t.); be=
baub(e)i jS. orn. crested; ^ cassideous.
«e-ljaud) \ ("i) m ® = üln-baitd) unb
?in-fhig 2 unb 3; ein rctliibcr ^ ber Sicjten.
nabeln a reddish tinge (or dash, touch,
shade, etc.) of ...
bt-boutfjen H") vja. @a. insep. et. ».
to breathe upon ...; einen Stieael ee. ~ to dim
... by breathing on it.
be-ljaiicil ("-") I via. @q. insep. (p.p.
be-l)auen) to hew; Sauljolj „ to spot
timber, to cut (or chip! it in preparation
for felling; redjtnjinflig ^ to square, to
trim, to dress; etn§ bem ®roben „ to rough-
hew, to baulk; fd)riig ^ to cut diagonally;
Steinbauer ie. : Steine rotj ~ to boast ashlars,
to rough them, mit Sem Spthrjnmmer ..
to hew with the pick-hammer, recfjtluirttlig
~ to square; ba-3 Sager ^ to hew the bed
of a stone; ~er Srurbficin dressed ashlar;
SKübtfieine ~ to Cut out ...; äTjertfteine ^ to
tool ...; ^et Stein: a) hewn stone; b) □
broached ashlar (ant. rough ashlar rotier
unbehauener Stein); mit beut gammer ~er
Stein hammer-dressed stone 'sculp, auä
bem ©roben ,. to rough-hew; jjiauret: e-n
Stein gtt jeljr ~ to cut a stone too much ;
SDletaufiücie mit bem »icifjcl ^ to (work with
the) chisel; hört, einen Saunt ^ to lop
(or to prune, to trim) a tree; j? ein ©eflein
~ (buret Slbjauen bie (parte erproben) to assay
the rock (= be-ftufen). — II »„ „ @c.
unb SBe-fiauuiig f @ hewing, cutting (up),
dressing, boasting, squaring, etc. (f. I);
33~ mit bem groben TOeifjel random tooling!
SBe-hnuer («-") m @a. one who hews,
&c. (f. be-ljaiten), hewer; „, »on Steinen
stone-cutter, &c.
be-fjäufe(()it («■£") agr. I vja. @a.(d.)
insep. to hill(ock) up, to earth up, to
tump. — II JB„ n C9 c. u. i8e-haitf(el)ung
f @ hilling, &c. [~pflug m cultivator.l
SBe-pufrluitge.... H«"..J in sff81,i ,s../
be-hQuptbnr \ («■£-) a. @b. (p* tetoupten
[f. bs] laffenb) & tenable, defensible; ou*
an8. maintainable, sustainable; ton Säten:
affirmable, \ avouchable; /o^.predicable;
nidjt ^ unmaintainable.
be -Raubten (-1") @b. insep. I via.
l.(et. fe ft (alten, lift nid)t nehmen la i fen)
to maintain, (fluten, auflegt erbalten) to sus-
tain ; e-e Stnllaae ~ to sustain, to make good
... ; X unb fig. ba§ gelb ^ to keep the field,
to keep (or stand) one's ground, to remain
master of the field; einen SPlab, ~ (talten)
to keep a place; einen 3tan8, eine äBütbe ~ to
maintain, to sustain, to uphold, to keep
up, to bear, to support ...; e-n Safe gegen
j-n ~ to vindicate a proposition against
a p.; Ü ben Sieg ~ to obtain the victory ;
■I ben SBorteil be§ äßinbeg ~ to keep the
weather gauge. — 2. (mit Jefiimmtet
Gntidnebentieit aueiptecljen) eine SKeinuna
„ to state, to assert; (oB 2r,otiac5e Jinfteffen)
to affirm, to aver; (beteuern, berfiojern) to
assure, to avouch; et. fäljdjlith ~ to mis-
affirm, misstate; fcterlid) ~ to asseverate;
eine SReinuna, S28e tc. ^. to maintain ...; er
beiueip, waä er behauptet he proves what
he advances, says, asserts; id) faun (ober
uiödjte) nwhU.bafj ... I don't mind saying ...;
Sie „ etinoS al§ luahr, tta§ e§ nidjt ift you
assert a th. as true that is not true; man
behauptet ben ihm, bei; er gefügt bat ... he
is alleged to have said ...; tuie tonnen Sie
~, bafj ich bafiir berautluortliaj bin? how .
can you assert that I am responsible for
it?; er behauptet, bafe bie ©efcbidjte falfd)
fei he declares the story to be false; id)
für meine Sptrjoti behaupte, bafj ... I myself
(or I for my part) maintain that ...; eilvaS
al§ (ober für) geniij; ~ to be positive in (or
about) a th,; baZ fnnn irb nirtjt für gemifj ^
I am not positive as to that; ~, fcafj man
ct. tiictjt getagt oter getbau ^at (e§ in attrete
ftenen) to disavow; ct. j-nt gegenüber brcift,
frcd) ~ to face a p. out or down, to out-
face him, to brazen it out; ju Diel » to
assert too much, to overshoot the mark;
log., gr. et. bon c-m ©egenftanoe - (ausfaaen)
to predicate (j!B. whiteness of snow). —
>. rate IX) :F familiar; P vulgar; r flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (I orn); t\ incorrect; «7 scientific-
( 278 )
v SigBS ii,i„..v.ndd«t.Obi.f(g-«)alo»l'l»i"«»"tth»beglBnlD80fthlaboofc. 1-0011011... ^JCtjOl...]
11 ~b p.pi'.U.O. ®b.Hl allen Beb. be« inf.j
,„,„. affirmative; asserttuf, ...ory; t>er et.
8 - b« (SBtSaitnter) : a ) (f.l) maintainor, sus-
Mij.'JI affirmant, allegor.asserter,
»toucher, avower, predicant. — III be.
IliiiOilct p.p. unb B. @b. in alien Beb. besinf.;
nirtit bdhiupu-t unalleged, unasserted, uii-
pretended, &c. - IV fid) ~W''*/Uoat.l)
id (or hold, keep) one's ground, to
told [up or out); fid) ~ gegen ... to hold
, 'o keep [or bear] up) against ...;
sitte it. bebtmbtet (Wit) Rd) ...
obtains; * bie qjveile, Jtutle it. ~ fid; ... keep
iep (to) their present level, main-
,„ .., Ives.are steady or maintained.
\ B~ n ©c, mein SSMjamitmtg f ©.
3u 1 : maintain»'«?, ...ancc. — Su '2: af-
Brmation; (jn betoeifenbe) allegation; (feliefflet.
n«nana) assertion; (Sdtäfti««n»e) averment;
;,>,/ gr pirdiiMtimijl.iUIbatMe'B'Wnp'elrt)
nt. due lUuttg wibtrlcgeu to dis-
i statement ; cS ift cine fllltaolidjt
8~uilG (tin ©tmciiiwmj), bafs ... it is a coni-
aionplace to say that ...
i«f-lmuvtmia>... Ku«.) in 3f!an, iffl.:
Jbegrtfj m predicable ; ~cib m assertional
oath; ~ttort n predicate.
De4jaui«U(uiv')[§fluS]@c-«'*«P-lB'0>
1 i-n » = be-ietbetnen. — 2. \ e-n on ~
= be-Wobneit. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. (m wo
Hutu* nltbtrtnflen) to settle, Ac. — III bf-
ttiHift p.p. unb a. @b. domicil(iat)ed. —
IV 9~ \ " "'■ »nb 1'cllilllfmiBf ©:
a) = be-heif cvflcu II ; b) (nniSe-hoitfimg f)
ls«,...ing; lodging, ...ment; habitation;
nicile. [n*e~tocase...\
bc-luinjen© ("-"J ' »■ ' insep.einej
be-UiuuMiirfien (-'- I » a ga. msep.
j-n ~ to search a person'sjiouse.
bc-liüutr'ii ' ll^out] Qii.insep.Jvla.
to cover with hide (f. nu« be-fibevitl. —
Iljicll v vlrefl. oon S»nnten: = »er-I)arfd)i:il.
be Heben, stint. ("l") »/«■ ®h- '"«P-
1. Belt « ----- er-tiekll.— 2.SDibeil|>rü«e, $>inbep
bo redress, to remove...
bc.|)citel! © ("J") (/<'• @ b. iiisep.yiät.mi:
(Wien) to baste; to sew.
beilegen i"1") '''"• § a. fnsep.to enclose.
be-beimntet ("---) o. ®b. in astriin ~ fein
to be domieiled ...; 4- bet Samlet ift in Slew
2)orl - (temmt »on bott) ...hails from N.
bc-l)cijeii I"1") p/o. ©o. ««»«7). to heat,
'. warm.
SSe heli ("*) »> ® '• (»«» ,i,,tra $n"' re"
iree; 61b. jut.: adminicle; (MuBiiu«t) ex-
; bet-aSgtmelnt: (tOoiivattb) pretext, shut.
— 2. (bus, »omit man fi« betyifi) expedient;
makeshift; letter ~ last shift or resource;
„ jut ben lefjten äugenblirf, oft: palliative.
be-lielfeu ("*") I fid) ~ vlrefl. ®d. '•>■
-■■ .. Ill* [o einri«ten, ba&man, Wenn nu« nurjur
Nil ««Konmt) to get through with s.tb.;|id)
mit ffienigem ~ to make shift, to manage,
to be contented with little; fid) tflmnier-
lid), tlKipl) ~ (müifeii) to make poor shift
with anything, to live sparingly, to live
poorly, to get through with difficulty, to
have much ado to make both ends meet,
to be in straitened circumstances; fid)
ol)iie etnms ~ to do without ...; ct tnun fid)
mit (beit) ÜEotten uid)t gut ~ he is slow
of utterance or of speech, gut ~ he has
a good flow of words; fid) nut fügen ~
to have recourse to (or to try to get off
In telling) lies. - II be tjolfcn p.p. unb
. b ). rt. Ott.
bc-ljelilid) \ C"M a. ®b. f. Oe-i)i(iliu).
bc-l)eUigeii (^««), \ bc-iielleu (—"J
[licil'm ] I via. @ a. iitsep. j-n mit et. .„ to mi-
portune (or annov, trouble, molest, vex) a
p. with a th. - Il&vn ©c.B.Se-ljtniguna
/•@ importunity, annoyance, molestation
bc-l)elmcH (■"J") u/a.®a. insep. - befmeii
(1. bs); betclmt p.p. nub a. @ b. holmeted.
be-Dembeii \ Hu) via. @b. insep. to
(cover with or to dress in a) shirt.
SBebcmoifi. (-"-) lbcbr.1 m ® bill, behe-
moth if. M.I). ä v „ ,
Sielfen * (-") [arnbifdi] m ® be(he)n:
a) saw-leaved centaury (e7««<aii»«'a b«»m);
b) bladder -campion (Cucu'lmlus When);
c) sea-lavender (SfuVice JiWm'Km);d)lueif;ci
„ = S8e^en-mi6baum.
Slcljeil.... <k I.V..) in anon, J8.: ~DCliUlI »<
= uiufibiium ; — florfctiblitmc f = Scfien a;
~mif| f ben- (or oil-)nut; ~mif(biuiui m
horseradish-tree (Mori'ngaBtaygoapa'rma);
^ölnoilofben,hen-oil;~ttntrjelfi)/iocwi.
be(he)n.
bc-Ijenb(e) KM, N be-I)tnbiß (— )
[ßanbl o. @b. (fRnl) ague, nimble, r
smart ; (aeWreiub) swift, quick, expeditious;
(aewnnbl) adroit, liandy, dexterous; (»•
Mmeiblo) supple, subtile; (fdjntädiUa) slender.
!8e-i)cnbi8fcit ("J"-) f ® «"«'»« ,M-
fjcnb(e)": ngili'ä', ...eness, nimbleness, t
smartness; swiftness; quickness; adroit-
ness, handiness, dexteWiy, ...rousness;
suppleuess,subtile«(;ss,...ity;slenderness;
„ her Seine au«: leg. [put handles to ...(
be-()CIlfeIu © H») via. @d. insep. to)
be-ljerbcrßen (M") I via. @a. i«s«p. to
lodge, to harbo(u)r, to house, to take in;
e-n Sti'unb « to receive (under one's roof), to
accommodate (with a temporary refuge);
©olboten ~ to quarter; fdiilfjeub, bcrtenb -
to shelter, to shroud. — II SB~ » :l" '-. u.
»e-lievlierBltnfl f @ harho(u)ring, lodging,
&c. (f.l); j-n urn S^uug bitten to ask a p.
for hospitality. [harbo(u)rer; sholterer.l
SBt-ficrberfler ("Wu) »i ®a„ — it» f @ I
bc-l)criid)bav\H-)«-@b. governable;
controllable; commandable.
be-[)evrjd)Cil H") @c insep. I via.
l.ein0oll~tobethe sovereign (or king)
of...; to rule ...; (bie ©ettWufl ausüben) to
govern; mit Riming „ to tyrannise (over);
niimnfienb,ungebiiI)rlitt)~to domineer over,
to ride. — 2. fig. feint Btt benfdja f t it. ~
(»jl. a. II) to be a master over ..., to master,
to restrain, to subdue, to rule, to com-
mand, to control, to sway, to restrain ...,
to keep ... in check; er Wirb bun l-n Seiben.
(Saften behettjdjt he is a prey to ..., over-
ruled by ..., he cannot restrain ...; Wer pe
Ceibenjd)<ijttn uid)t ~ tarn, beroiettt nidit,
IPen[d)eii jit ~ (f- 1) he who cannot govern
his passions (or himself) is not worthy to
govern men; feine greubc, feinen Unimlteu
~ ( luifidtialttii ) to restrain (or suppress)
one's joy, one's displeasure; j-n, feine ®e-
bnltfell ~ (lloUftänbia in Mnittud) nehmen) to take
possession of a p.'s mind, to absorb ...;
bie öjjcntlidje !D!eitumg beljerrfdjt bie SBclt
public opinion governs (or rules) the world;
ber oücä ~be ©cgcnftonb be§ (SejprndjeS the
all-absorbing topic of conversation; eint
üBiüentaiaft, 6bttidie ic. ~ to master (or to be
master of) ...; « ber ffljarlt wirb fort-
wobtcnb »on guten Dttllelfovten bc()errfd)t
the market is continually ruled by good
average qualities. — 3. (et. BttliS übev
taaen) bie «bene ic. ~ to rise above, to
tower over ..., & frt. au$: to command ...
— II fidj ~ vlrefl. fid) tfelbfl) ~ (»at. au« 2)
to be master of one's passions or of o.s.,
to keep one's temper; cr (aim fid) nidjt ~
he cannot keep his temper, he has no
self-control or -command, he is incapable
of governing his passions; fid) (felbft) ~b
self-contained, self-possessed. — III SB~
» @c. unb ÜBe-hcrrfdjmiB f @. 3u 1 unb 2 :
government, domination ; dominion ; rule,
sway, command, control (»a'-Selbft'beljcrr-
fdjuiig). — 3tt 3 : Ü 3J~lllt8 einet «nWV but«
ein SedttnaSmetl command.
!öe-I)errfd)er H«) »• ®a., ~itt f@ ~
eine« fanbej .e. sovereign, monarch (king,
queen, &c); dominator; ruler; swayer.
be-lierjen l"-5") I \ "la. ©c. insep.
1. i.« „ = be-I)erjt (f. II) modien. - 2. =
bc-ljerjifltn. - 3. - berjen. - II be-fterjt
p.p. unb a. @b. courageous; (fut*tloS) fear-
less, linfean'«3, ...fill; (nnetHntftn, lapfet)
brave,valiant,bold,intrepid,stout.heartod,
A.; ,o. doughty; (cnKftioften) resolute; l-u
beljerjt nindien to instil courage in a p.;
bent Sobc bcherjt entgegen gefjeu to brave
(or defy, face) death.
be-ljenigeii (^^) I '■/«. ^ n. insep. to
take to heart, oft an« (lajtoäcSn) into con-
sideration; to consider; to (bear in) mind;
to weigh, Ac. (f. er-Wiigen) ; ~ Sie bte|e fflabt.
seit imbue (or impress) your mind with ...
— II »~ » @c unb SBe-herjifUtllB f ®
consideration, reflection.
be-ficrjißeiiä'..., bc-Ijer'igmigä'... (beibe:
««""...) in 3fian, j». ~W«t a.. ~Umrbi8 a.
worth taking to heart; worth reflection;
deserving of consideration. l(f. bs II). I
be-Serjt ("-1) a. @b. a. p.p. »■ be-tjerjcnl
Jße-Ijerjt-hcit ("*-) f @ (». pD bravery,
courage(ousness) , intrepidity, Ac.; co.
doughtiness; (Sni|«Io((en|eit) resolution.
be-I)e(jen (-•'") via. ©c. insep., hunt.:
a) mfl = beljen; ein Selb ~ to pass through
machinery; tt mining; X military, -t, marine; * botanical; » commercial;
( 279 )
... hunting ; b) (ab-tiojten) to train, [at ... I
be-t)euleitK")Wa.@a.i«sep.tohowll
bt-ljejeii H") I via. @c. insep. to
(be)witch;to set (or to lay) a spell on ...;
(but« Sintottluna bei leuftU it.) to bedevil;
(Oejaubetu) to (be)charm, Ac; beljert, an«:
witch- (or hag-)ridden (tiefie "ll^bturfen) ;
(fpulWft) haunted ; wie behest fern (mitt) F to
be all of a muddle or all in a whirl; baä
SBeljejtfein bewitchedness. — II S}~ «
®c. unb Se-fieruns f ® bewitching,
...ment, Ac. (f.l); j-n son btr S~ima be-
freien to free a p. from a spell.
bc-ljilflid) H") a. @b. («etfenb, fJtbttli«)
helpful, useful, furthering, assistant, ad-
juvant,administrative,contribut»»e,...ory,
conducive to ; ~ fein to help, to assist, to
further, to forward, to back, to promote;
to be useful (or of assistance) to; j-nt ~
fein (Wfrei«e Sanb leiden) to lend (or to hold
out) a helping hand, to give a lift, to put
one's shoulders to the wheel; feien Sie
mir beim föimutf", (öinitiitcr-ficigen ~ help
me (to get) up, down, assist me upstairs,
downstairs; j-m a» !«"« äeförbeumg. ~
fein, oft fig. to hold the ladder to a p., to
give him a lift, to pave the way for him ;
mit jum ©dingen e-i ea«e ~ fein (beitta8en)
to contribute (or to be conducive) to ....
to be instrumental in ...
»e-l)ilf[iif)Mt\H"-)f@ helpfulness,
usefulness, assistance, instrumentality.
bc-üimmclu \ HW via. @d. insep.
to (cover with a) canopy; F fig. behimmelt
elevated, tipsy, intoxicated.
bc-l)inbern t"J") I via. @d. insep. =
binbeiii. - IIS8~» ©c.u.aje-fiinbentng
f © = §inberung (f. tjinbern) ; un SBe-
hinberungSiaU in case of prevention ov of
impediment.
Schuer {*■») ©a., »ebnend) (L»») ® »'
prove. (cWler (BJeibeutort mil OuetbSael) gar-
dener's basket.
bc-l)obel« © H") via. @d. tnsep. f.
hobeln I unb II. [testicles.!.
be-()0bet (-H [©obe] a. @b. havingj
be-l)0f)llInd)ClU H^) via. @d. insep.
j-n ~ to deride a p., to mock (at) him.
ie-ljolfeil ("iu) @b. I p.p. in ben SBeb.
bes inf. be-helfen. — II a. \ »on jCetjonen:
> postal; A railway; J music (see page IX).
[MoL.-fcri]
Eubfla ii 1. 5> t rb o finb meifl nur gegeben, wenn (it nicht act (ob. action) of... »t....Ing lauten.
(geaenbt) adroit, dexterous, clever; p.eaejen :
tea »an fid) Iei4?t bebirnen fann) easy to
handle; handy; wieldalle. wieldy (tint,
un-bebolftn); aut>: j-m )u eUuai ~ fein =
bc-&ilf!id) (f.
Scbolfrnrjeit \ ("*"-) f © (»«« pi.)
adroitness, dexterity, handiness (mtbr tit.
?fn-ftctligfeit; ant. Un-bcholfcnbeit).
be- Intimen © ("**•) r/<J. @a. insep.
Bafterbaa ::. : bit ip ffiblt ~ to cap the piles.
br-boljeu («H @c. 1HS.7J. I b/o. 1. O
■ ni unb Stiajbau : = holjen. — 2. for.
einen SBalb ^: a) iwicber) ~ to (re)plant (or
to supply, stock) ... with trees, to forest
... (j. be-forften); b) Uotjenb fenafcen) to
fell wood in a forest. — II fid) ~ vjrefl.
3. (ftart ins §clj warfen) to shoot, to run
into wood. — 4. to be covered with wood.
— Ill be-boljt p.p. anb a. @b. 6. Bäumen:
woody, ligneous; ten einet Sejenb: well-
wooded, woody, forested. — IV tB~ n
swcanbiBr-rjoIjung/'© foresting-; cutting
down lor felling) of trees, &c. (f. I).
bc-boljiiftuben («*■£») via. @a. insep.
to furnish with wooden shoes; btfjolj'
fcbuh(e)t wearing sabots or wooden shoes.
*e-fJOflUligj.... ("*"...) in Si.-fejunaen, jS.:
~gered)tigfett f, ^.rettjt n privilege (or
right) of cutting wood in a forest.
6e-t|OJ)FenS("'I")t>/e».@a,«n«ep.= f)ol>fen.
Se-bör S (»'-) f @, m («) (gp (obne pi.)
1. (gal fi* OSejiemenbe) propriety; btr ~ nad)
= ße-t)örifi. — 2. = gu-bebör.
be-ijortticn I-"1") rja. jia. insep. to
listen, to hearken to; to overhear.
«t-hordjer (•"*«) m @a., SBe-bordjeriit
f ® listener; eavesdropper (net. Ajorcber).
'■Be-tjörbe («-«) [be-bören jwoiw. = ge-
bären] f @ (otitiaMt) authority (üüerwah
Iung3«~, meift authorities) ; administrative
board, executive; (local)functionariesp?.;
bit beftebenben ^n pi. the constituted
authorities pi.; (Staat§=)„ government;
rid)tcrlid)t „ tribunal, court, jurisdiction;
board ; als lefcte _ entfäeiben ... in last.
be-hbrblid) % (^) a. @D. official (me?,
ait. omilieh; f. is); ^tr S5ü<ber>reDijor je.
sworn (or chartered) accountant, &c.
bf-börig \ ( «■£>-) a. @b., meljr «Jr.
ge-böng (f. m).
be-boftn («-«) u/a. @c. insep. to put
in(to) trowsers; to breech; btm Mnubböaeln :
bebofi with well-feathered legs.
S3ff)r (-1) m ® zo. = fieilcr2-
!Be(I))ringä.Strafje f>-i") lBe(h)ring,
bänifdjer 6eefa6rer, IS. scp.l tlpr.f. @ aeoar
Bo I luring Strait.
SBe-ljuf K) [f be-beben = ent-holten]
Im® behalf, behoof; (jtufcen, Borteit) ad-
vantage, profit, benefit; (ntfiajt, Sue«) in-
tension), purpose, view; meift abf)änäi8 »on
„a»" ((■ II) : 311 biefem „ for this purpose;
ju bemjtlben „ with the same purpose, in-
tent, object; }u Welchem ,.? for what pur-
pose?; ju bem „ (mit inf. aab „äu") in
order to, for the purpose of. — II txips.
fitions cilia: ju bem (ubei jinn) „ (j J), ^g
(au* b~g, feiiener: ~ ober b~) with the in-
tention of: with a view to; in behalf, in
the intent (or interest) of; on behalf (or
account) of; on the part of.
be-faiifig, bc-bu(iidj \ («■£«) a. @b. (Ju
efneo Bebuf erfotberliäj) 6e[onbet3 fltmjleilpradje :
requisite, necessary, proper.
bc-buM ("■!) prp. mil gen. (. S8e-l)lif II.
be-buft («-) a. @b. zo. furnished with
hoofs, hoofed, to ungulate; bie ~tn (»bet
§uf.) Siert: «7 ungulatfg, ...a pi.
be-hiigcln (-■£") I via. @d. <««f „. 1. to
cover with hill(ock)s; be-6figtu bifly. -
2. prove, (belrnteeä cfipteug.) to set (or beat)
mdaries. — II S3~ n %c. u. S8c<
Seiten
biigelilliB f & (f. 2) setting (or beating)
the boundaries.
B*~ be-biilflid) ;c. f. be-bil(Iid) it.
bc-biiUeii \ («»«J via. <Q.&. insep. =
t>er-büüen.
be-blltlbcn \ H") via. @b. (mit «nnben
Jtijen) to hound on, to hunt, to bait.
be-hmtgmi t (ui") via. @d. insep. =
aiiS-rjitngerti (1. bs). [(or jump) upon ...1
br-ljitbftii f""1") via. ci a. insep. to hop/
be-bufttn ("-") r/o. @,b. t'nscp. etwaä ~
= auf ctma§ tiitficn (f. b»).
*c-but \ (-■£) If® (c»ntp?.) = be-
bfltcn III. — II b~ jt).p. ,J. ebenba II.
bc-biiten ("-") I r/a. @ b. tHsep. l.ojrr.
ein Selb ~ to turn cattle into ... — 2. (lajir
meiib in leine §ut, Cbbut nehmen) to guard; to
take heed (or care, charge) of ...; j-n Dor
et. ~ to keep (or watch, protect, presorve,
shield) a p. from ...; bibl. berjüte Seine
gunge nor SBöfem unb Seine Sippen, iai
fie (nitbt) faljd) reben keep thy tongue
from evil speaking and thy lips from lying
and slandering; befjüt' "(Jud) @ott (Dor
©ijlimmem ;c): God keep you (from evil
or safe)!, God preserve you!, God have
you in his keeping!, (|al6un8äbon) may the
Lord have you in his safe and holy keep-
ing!, (abatWIiffen) God bless you!; «meinen,
ber MuSruf: (©Ott) berjüte.' (beileibe ni4t) God
forbid!, never!, no, no!, on no account!;
befjüt' SBid) Sott, e§ raör' fo fdjöu gewefen;
bebüt' ©id) ©Ott, eä trat iiidjt (ollen fein !
(„Srompeter bon eätfinaen") et»o : farewell, fare-
well, it would have been so charming;
farewell, farewell, and yet it might not be!
— II beffuttt p.p. unb a. egb.: (mof)I) be-
hütet vRückert cm*: bt-btit) guarded, pro-
tected, safe. — III 3U, n @c. unb St-
biihtng f @ 3u 1 : agr. (andj SBe-tjUtlUtg)
tending cattle; pasture (ground). — Su2:
guard(ing), protecting, care, &c. (bat.
(gut8, Cb-but).
»e-biitet ("'«) m @a., ~in f ® guard,
guardian; defender; protector If ...ress,
...rix) ; patron {f patroness).
be-bittjam K-) a. @b. (tcrfiajtiej) pru-
dent, cautious, chary of; (6ebäc5tia) cir-
cumspect, deliberate, wary; (ictjiam) care-
ful of, about; (ocStlam) heedful ; (peinlidj) nice;
(bcrteuaenb) precautions, ...tionary; (jurM.
baitenb) reserved; (bebentliS) scrupulous;
(änafiliai, Weu) shy; (lajonenb) sparing; a«
SDamunaituf: ~! take care !, Fsoftly!, gently!
Se-tjiitjomfeit f"1--) f © anai»a „be=
butjam" (i. bs), jS. : caution, cautiousness;
chariness ; circumspection ; deliberate-
ness; heed, heedfulness; precaution; re-
serve; scrupulousness; shyness; sparing-
ness; wariness.
seri^1 (/) m % [tütfj bey.
bei2 (-; Horn. S8et)) I preposition mit
dat., t unbprotw. aal) mit ace. 1. eiaenilicb unb
8 u t a e j e i a) n u n a i r 1 1 i 4 e 1 91 ä b e : (naht) bet
near {sup. next), nigb, close (or bard)
liy.A ■:.- 3mSn!c5tu6baran(aItj6;ab. no* ben
engt, ffxäp.)-. 2. about: ct. bei fieb tragen
to carry s.th. about one; id) tjabe tein ©elb
bei mir I have no money about (or by) me;
bei etwas beteiligt concerned in, interested
about ... - 3. afore (in Sajmuren; »at. a. 9, 1 5):
bei @ott! bis», afore Heaven!, 'fore God!
— 4. after: Sßfeiler bei Sßfeiler ftürjte
nieber pillar after pillar fell with a crash.
— 5. amidst: bei oll f-n Sorgen mar er
glüdlid) amidst all his sorrows be was
happy; bti aO feiner 31rmut bleibt ihm
biejer Sroft amidst all his poverty he has
this consolation left. — 6. among: bei
un§ (in unterem flreife) among us; bei Ulla
(babeim) among us at home; e§ war bei
ben Körnern Sitte it was a custom among
the Romans. — 7. at: a) albbab. na* Sub-
ita nti ben: beim trften 31 tiblid at first sight;
bei ber ülnlunft at (or on, upon) the arrival;
bei ber Slrbcit at work; ein Konto bei ber
3?anf haben to have an account at the
bank; bei ben 9ud)l)änblern (in ben»u*täben)
at the booksellers' ; beim (SRittag-, «benb-j
Effen, bti Sifd), Safe! !C. at dinner, supper,
table; bei ber ©eburt feineS «ofjntl at the
birth of his son; bei ber ndtbften @tlegeii>
btit at the next opportunity; bei ber (ober
jur) Jöanb (n.ibe) at hand; beim yeran.
nabelt Son at the approach of; bei £>ofe at
court; bie Sajiacbt ttmrbe bei Vcipiiggefcbliigcn
... was fought at L. (Ȋi. audj 14) ;'bei biefer
9!ad)richt at this news; bei 9!ad)t at night
(I. au« 9 unb 13); beim Sdjeiben, ülbfcbieb
at parting; bei bfm Signal at this signal;
bet Sonnen-aufgang at sunrise ; bei Sage§-
anbma^ at (or by) break of day; bei feinem
Sobe at his death; bei biefen äBorten at
these words; j-n beim äBort nehmen to take
a p. at his word; b) alHab. na« Serben
anb tubieitiben: bet et. anlangen to begin
at ...; bei j-m (an btffen Hurl antlopfen to
knock at a p.'s door; bei eteaä 33ebetttcn
tragen to scruple at ...; bti el. innt batten
to pause at ... ; lächeln (Intbtn) bei to smile
(to laugh) at; bei j-m (in befjen §aaie) [eben,
rooljncn to live (or stay) at a p.'s house;
präftbieren bei to preside at; rubig bei calm
at; id) War bei itjm I was at his house;
immer bei ben Suchern fitjen to sit close
at one's books; bei offenem fjenfter fifceu
to sit at the open window (f. a. 20) ; fluljen
bei to start at; treffen bei to meet at;
id) rootjne bei meinem 33ruber I live at my
brother's (|. a. 20); jögern bei to hesitate
at. — 8. beside: ich, fajj bei ihr I sat be-
side her; fit treffen bei ber Siehe jf. they
meet beside the oak. — 9. by: „S8ie fain
fie an bem debt?" — „gl ftanb bei irjr, fie
IjQt immer Cid)! bei fid)" "How came she
by that light?" — "Why, it stood by her:
she has always light by her"; ber final! e-t
SJlinte bidjt bei un§ the report of a gun
close (or just) by us; bei Sag unb 9fad)t
by day and night; bei fDconbfdjein by moon-
light; bei Sicht (i. a. 22c) by candle-light;
bleiben, Derweilen bei to abide (or stay) by ;
ergreifen, faff en bei to catch (or seize, take)
by; haben, fjaltett bei to have (or hold) by;
j-n beim ?lrm, bei ber jjanb nehmen to take
a p. by the arm, hand; j-n beim 9!amcn
rufen to call a p. by (his) name; id) fat)
fit btim febwacben Schein be! 2)conbe§ I saw
her by the faint light of the moon; fifcen,
(leben bei to sit, stand by; umfafjen bei to
clasp by; Dorbei geben, fomuten bei to come,
pass by; bei ben Qaaxm jiefjen to drag (or
pull) by the hair; ©efübbe bei ... vow by
...; fd)Wören bei ©Ott, bei Seinem Raupte
!C. to swear by God, by thy head, «So. ;
bei meiner Übte, Seele, Seligfeit! by my
honour, soul, by all my hopes!; bcfdjIDOren
bei to conjure by; bei Weitem (i. aucb 82c]
by far, by much. — 10. during: bei 2eb- .
äeiten meines Sruberl during my brother's
lifetime (f. 13). — 11. for: bei (ober troh)
atlebem (unb allebem) for all that (and all
that). — 12. from: Unterricht (obtr Stun»
ben) bei j-m nebnicn to take lessons from
(or of) a p.; bei biefem @efd)äjt bleibt fein
91uhen no profit accrues from this business.
— 13. in: aushalten, ausharren, beharren
bei to persevere in; beteiligt bei concerned ■
in; belfen bei to aid in; mitroirten bei to
cooperate in; DerWenben bei to employ in;
bei Sl)ron IC. (in feinen SBerten) in B.; (nidjl)
bei ©elb, bei fiaffe fein to he in (out of)
cash ; bei Selb fein, a. to be well supplied
with (Fto be flush of) money; bei guter
!. e. IX) : r familiär ; P SoIfSfpradjt ; T ©auntvfpracbt; \ feilen ; t alt (aa* geftorben); • ntu (au* geboren); ■
( 280 )
► unrichtig;
Sie Stiften. W« Wfltiunacn »■ >i« otflctowtetttn gcmetlntigen (@-<8) fnt wrn erflott
loci — bciditcn]
««Ümbbeit in good health; bei 3ohvcn (ii
,.. i,( advanced (or stricken) in years; bei
Ullltt Sonne in a good humour; b« ScbcttS.
mt in (or during) his lifetime (f. 10); bei
feinen Scbjeitcn in his lifetime; tunS wir
bei oewbbnliften «Otcitfrtien ©«bulb nennen
t|mt which in ordinary persons we call
patience; bei ülaftt in the night; bei Sage
,,, a, 4av.n.n-; bei Sinnen, bet SBerjtanb,
,2 .) (ein to be in one's right
, nicht bei Sinnen fem to be out of
one's senses, beside o.s.; icbcr, bet bei
Sinnen i ft everyone with his wits about
hin.; bei tcm ietjigeu Stonbe bet SBiffen-
fdjaft in the present state of science; bei
«item, bei biefe.n beifsen Setter in. fine,. in
&ighotweather(|.o.20).-14.of(l.a.l2):
6djInftt,Sieg,9lteb«la8ebeibattle,victory,
defeat of; beliebt bei beloved of; etwas be-
ftdlett bei to bespeak (or order) ... of; fid)
ethmoid«« bei to inquire of; (udjen bei to
seek of — 15. on obet upon: bei unftret
Mnhinfl (up)on (or at) our arrival; bei
(um«) bin Scbingimgen (up)on these con-
d.tions; bei Hübet« »etanntfftaft gewinnt
ei he improves (up)on closer acquaint-
ance- beim erften Seiltet) (up)on the first
visit; bei meinet Sbte, Seele, bei meinem
©Ott! (up)on my honour, soul, word!;
beim eintritt If. au«22d) upon entering
upon their entry; bei biefcr ©clegenbeit
is , B2hu. e) (up)on that occasion; nod)
beim Snellen still on the laugh; beiSebcB-
ftrcje (up)on pain of death; bei Sjetluft »on
(uiilon forfeiture of; beim erften Herfucb
luploi, the first attempt; fid) einbtängen
bei to intrude upon; bitte Kaviere Wiitbetl
bei it)iu gefiutbcn ... were found on him;
id) fuub baB ©tlb bei il)iu I found the
monev upon him ; gegenwärtig fem bei to
attend on; |d)WBren bei to swear upon;
Derweilen bei to dwell (or harp) upon. —
10. over: fie fnfeen plaubernb beim (©las)
Siei they sat gossiping over their ale. —
17 to: i-n anflogen bei to accuse a person
to; beharren bei to stand to; behilflich bei
accessory to; bei ber Safte bleiben to
keep (or stick) to the point; bei fid)
benten to think to (or within) oneself; fid)
befdiweren bei ... to complain to ...; fid) bei
i-m entjdinlbigen to make an excuse (or to
apologise) to ...; mclben Sie fid) bei iljm
address (or announce) yourself to him;
9!nbe bei proximity to; bei fcettet into
pfennig to the last farthing; bei i-m gu-
ttut haben to have access to a person.
— IS. under: bei fthwerer Strafe under
grievous penalties (f. a. 15). — 19. upon
\. 15. — "20. with: er ift (nugcnblidlidil
bei ber Königin he is with the queen ; bei
)-m wobneu to live with a p. ; bei j-m bleiben
to abide (or stay) with a p. ; fid) bei i-m
beliebt machen to ingratiate o.s. with a p. ;
teinfluj; bei j-m h. to have influence with
a p.; allcB bei j-m gelten to be one and
all (or everything) with a p.; bei j-m in
©iinfl flehen to be in favour with a p. ; Sa!
ift gewöhnlich, ift Ibie) Kegel bci il)m tbis is
customary (or usual, a rule) with him;
bal ift bei ihm alles gleich that is all oue
with him; bei mir Devfangen Seine SuB.
teben nicht with me your excuses will not
take, your excuses don't take with me ;
bei MlS in (SiiglatiD with us in E. ; bei ihnen
aUen rutmbie id) ähnliche Mittel an with all
of them I employed similar means; eS
(bie enticbeibunfl) ftcljt bei 3finenit rests with
you; iai war et. ScicbteB bei einem to leia)t-
(laubigen Manne this was an easy matter
with. ..;beibiejcmSßetter with thisweather;
tamtft ®u bei biefein Sann arbeiten? can
you work with this noise around you V;
bei offenem gfenftct with the window open
bei »crjdjloijeiicn Jliiiieu with I'hiscil doors.
— 21. within.: bei fid) beulen to thin*
within o.s. — 22. but 4 an bete SB en bun gen
reiebetiuaeoen, jtB.i a) but* »ttben (in
ffotmen auf ...ing) : beim Sdjrciben, beim
Wnjicbcn, bei ber Eoilette :c. fem tobe
writing, dressing, &c; beim ©urchlefcn
(»bet bei ©urdjlrfung) 3bteS »riefeB on
reading your letter; beim *lbfd)liijuiicmcr
2Mid)er finb: id) on balancing mj I ks I
find ; bei ber Snointllt while taking stock ;
b) tut« totlftiiubige obtt uerttttjte
ea«e: bei bobem (niebetem) «af|ctftonbe
when the waters are high (low); bei©clegeii-
beit when an (or the) opportunity offers;
tbu eS bei Seiner Siebe 311 nur! do it as
you love me! « bei »evfall when due;
b) ofl aua) butd) aaV, j». i bei ©elcgen beit
occasionally, accidentally, conveniently;
bei Sicht (genau) befehen to examine closely,
narrowly, &c; bei 91od)t nightly; Hie Bitte
ifi bei weitem nicht »ollftönbig ... is far from
heiug complete; d) alsSinjeI»eiteu, i». :
beim eintritt in3 {Regiment ct. jum «eften
geben to wet a commission ; beim SBett"
rennen befiegen to distance; toaS bei ber
oanjen Sadje herauBtotnmt, iff - the sum
of the matter is ...; bei jroei gegen em§ ift
hie Partie ungleich two against one is not
fair. — 23. A bei bem SBinbe fcgcln to sail
with a scant wind or close to the wind;
bicht beim SJSinbe fegcln to sail close-hauled
or on a stiff bowline, to keep (or steer, go)
close to the wind, to keep the vessel to.
— II »is», au adverb 24. (ungefaßt) bei
vii'tliunbert 3at)te about or near(ly) ... —
25. F (in bet S!äV) mttft mil beigefügtem, »ft
in ein SEBort bamit jt..gejogencin adv.: fjict bei
noar; bid)t bei hard by.
Sei'..., bei'... ("...) SJotfiUe in SMSgn.
I mil 8) er »en, bit immer Sep. finb unb ben dat.
regieren, fejeiajnet: 91ahe, <!l tt - 11 ä 1) e t U It g ,
% n - b a f t e n , is. bei-binben to bind (or tie)
to; bem Seite bci-bruden to print with;
to add in printing; bei-Iegeti to lay by or
to; to add. — II mit«, un» a.: 1. 8ur
Seite flehen, £ i If e assistant, &c; jss.
S?ei-fod) m assistant (or under-)cook;
Sei-incigbf assistant maid. — 2. Sieben*
f a d) e (accessory, f.M.D.jS.Sei* (»b. Sieben*,
ant. 4>iipt-)iieiDcn pi. accessory nerves.
bet-tilt, et. t {le) adv. hard by, close by.
äki-nnf er >1> (■"•") m ©a. kedge-anchor.
bei niircrn i, (■Mu) »In. (b.) @d. sep.
to kedge. .
SBci-arbeiter \ (&^) m @a. assistant
(-workman) :&<«.~bcBfcIbigcii£anbwcrtä
the workman of like occupatiou._
bei-be!)ttlten (^") I via. «sp. sep.
to preserve, retain, keep up, continue;
$ ^e Pfirma unaltered firm. — II !8~ n
@c. unb ißei-bcljaltllltg f © retaining,
retention, &c.
Sei-bcridjt i"^) m cgiaunexed report,
bei -biegen (-iu) via. ©f. sep. ftanjitüvt.
u„b $ = an-biegen 2.
bei-binben (-Su) via. (»a. sep. f. bei-..
«Bei-biö v ("-1) »» @ = SSei-fufi 1.
SBei-blattt"-1)« ® supplementary sheet;
(6jtta»latt) extra- (or supplement-Jsheet of
a newspaper, &c; ~ a» «net Urlunbe, ou«
typ. 311m Sllanuffriht rider.
" bei-bleiben (--") »/«. (fn) ©o. sep. »et-
tiniidi: = babci'blcibcn.
Sci-boot -l (--) '» # boat (meift pi).
S3ei-bote (-z") »» ® by- (or extra-)
messenger ; (fdjroj.) delegate from a superior
(law-)court.
bei-brciffen J/ ("**) „/„. (h.) ®c. sep.
= ou-btaffen. Iproducible.f
bci-bviugbat ("*-) a. @b. adducible,(
bei- bringen ("^) I »/«■ ©a- *«p.
l.mtiff. = bringen.— fBfb.Bälie: 2.(8«'
gebStige»»otbtingtn. »fb. jubtn'iltienl
ajeretite ic. ~ to adduce ... (»gl. In M. 1 bie unlet
adduce ttetienben Syn.: to allege, advance,
a i-'ii, cite, quote); auO): to produce a
witness in court; to put in charges, don
inniis, proofs; to exhibit titles; j. ber «c*
weije je. beibringt adduccr. — 3. i-m et. ~
(to an il)n »tingen, oft unVetnttrlt , batj
t« an i»n »aftet) to give (or deal) a p.
s.th.; j-m eine Wrjenei ic. ~ to administer
medicine to a p. ; j-m gute fflepnnungen re. ~ to
infuse (or instil, inculcate) ... into a p.'s
mind ; j-m gewiile «nfiilllen, CJetinnungen ic. ~ to
impress (or inspire) a p. with ..., to in-
sinuate (or suggest) to him ...; j-m Siebe
für ct., j-n ~ (einfielen) to make a p. love a
th., a p.; j-m e-e anbete Uieinung ~ to argue
a p. into (or to bring him to) a different
opinion; j-m e-e fd)linimc 'Meinung hon e-m
^, to injure a p. in another's opinion, to in-
fluence a p. against another; j-m e-e Sind)*
rieht glimhflid) ~ to break (a) news gently
to a p.; j-m eine ütiebetloge, einen Serluft ~ to
inflict ... (up)on a p.; j-m einen 64lag. «tut
„ to give (or deal) a p. ... ; i-m eine ffiunbe
^ to inflict a wound (up)on a person ; i-m
etwas ~ (teljten) to make ... understand, to
teach ..., to drill (or drub) ... into a p.;
id) will ihm ScbenSart beibringen I will
teach him how to live; id) will iljm etil).;!
onbeteS ~ I will make him turn over a
new leaf. — 4. t i-m et. ~ (»etoeifen) to
prove ... — 5- prove, (nie Mitgift in'
» t in at n) to bring in as (or for) a marriage-
portion. — II »~ » ®c. u. SBci-bringiing
f © 3u 2: adduction, allegation, quota-
tion, production. — Su 3 : administration,
inspiration, insinuation. — Su 5: prove.
= SlitS-ftattwng (j. auB-ftatten 4).
raA; i,, ..i, m tll±\™ ('».-,i suhsidill
Sci-blld) « (--Jntäs) subsidiary book;
counter- (or shop-, retail-)book.
SBei-d)aije (^fd)5'-) f @ = »ei-roagen.
SBeidjt'..., beidjt'... (-...) in Sffgn. 1 meift :
confessional, ...ary, confessonal ... —
II si» gaiie : ~anbad)t f confession ; ~bnet
m letter dimissory; ~blld) n communion
book; ~gSnger(in f) m = ~tmb; ~gebet
« »ei ben Rattiolifen COllfiteor; ~gel)etlHUlä »l
secret of tho confessional, confessional
secret; ~gelb «, ~gtofd)en m confessor's
fees • ~f inb n penitent, \ confessant, con-
fessee;~miind) m (SCH.) (friar) confessor;
~l!llltter f (mother-)confessor, »iire. con-
fessoress ; »gl. -hater ; ~iniittcrlid) o. as (or
like) a confessor(ess) ; ~o|)fer n, ~»feiimg
m = ~gelb; ~id)cill m = ^ettel; ~fiegel n
seal of confession; ~ftltt)l in confessional
(box or chair) ; ~tmtcr in (father) confessor,
spiritual director, director of conscience;
~»riteriftf), ~ociterUd) a. as (or like) a
confessor; ^tteife «oV under the sea ot
confession; ~jettcl m, ~jeU6m8 « ticket
(or certificate) of confession ; Ftoien.: Wie
ein -Jette! extremely lean, as dry as a bone.
SBeid)te f/") [t Sejidit (Luther) = J8e-
fcnntttiS) f @ rel. confession lauoj pg.);
jur - gehörig, oft: confessionary ; - ab-
legen to confess (o.s.); Jitr ~ geben to go
to confession; i-§ ~ tj&vett, j-m bie - ab-
nehmen to confess a p., to hear his con-
fession; to shrive him; ohne - ftcrben to
die unconfessed, unshrived, unshriven;
(»etottaemeint) eine »oBfifinbige - ablegen to
make a clean breast of ...
beichten I1") [utfvtungii*. beliebten = be.
lennctt] @h. rel. I via. 1. lerne efinben
to confess one's sins; in nidjt rel. Smnt,
audi: to avow (f.M.I), to acknowledge. -
II W« (!)•) 2- t0 confess (o.s.) (bei J-m
to a p )• «or bem «benbnint)le nod) emma!
O aUfjcnfdjaft; © Sedjnit; X »ergbau; X SRilität; «1, SDiariue; * $flanje;
MUR£T-SANDERS, DBÜTSOH-EKGL.WTBOB. ( ^81 )
i Sjanbel;
» «poft; A ©fenbabn; J1 SBlufH (f. 6. IS).
36
I OCIul... — ^CUJC... I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action)
of ... <
.lug.
», to return to ns to
communion ; be, äor. — S.\=
Seiet:
!Peid,Mn et — - m ©a., — i« f ®
1. = t, -mutter.— 2.-=59eidjl.
■..Senljnijejcoii:
beio [-)pron. mi a. ®b., nein pi. lieiöe,
oil s. Seine @, SBeibeä mi fad
tllil tlttfa bil-.belorrtlio} = foll'Ohl
i <uicf): both (f. M.I); ferner two;
t twain; einer ben „en, eiitg »on „cm
either, one of the two; feiner »on „en,
feinieis it« nicht? Don „em neither; jeber.
Bon „en, alie „e either, both (one and
the other); lueldjcr bon „en? which of the
two/; |ie „e both of them ; feiner bon ni-n
„en Srübetn ift tot, aber „e finb frant
neither of my two brothers is dead, but
both (of them) are ill; „e Sijilien the two
Sicilies; Tottor „er Siechte doctor of both
faculties or laws; auf „en Seiten on both
sides, on either side; tat $tn ftanb 311 „en
Seiten bes Stuffs ••■ was holding both banks
(or each bank) of ... ; el ifl iiatf) „en Seiten
gut, bient für „e gälte ob. Gbentuolitäteil sc.
it cuts both ways, it serves both purposes,
beib...., £ritb... f-...)in3fi8n,j!B.:~biiUifl
a.: „bäliigeä Sd)ufj;cug (loeitbts geioet}|rtt nnb
'otrobl rta)t§ tote linte getragen werten fann) boots
(or shoes) pi. that can be worn on
either foot; ~hrillber m: a) CD ambidexter;
b) (64Iat}tft}t»ert) double-handed (or long)
sword; ~l)nilbig a.: a) to ambidexter,
ambidext(c)rous; b) (C.) wi'itten by two
persons; ^fjnubigfeitf: «/ambidexterity;
~lcbig a. % u. zo. : cd amphibious, ...ian (aw}
fiff); ~red)t a. con Stoffen, meift: reversible;
steb.: two-sided; j.Sartfjent; „rcd)te§ fibber,
jeug (gBiaidj) fancy-tweel; ~fti)<]ttig a. :
cd amphiscian; ~jeitig a.: ©ambidextral,
briber...., «fiber.... (V..) in align, a».:
~hailb adv. right and left; on all sides;
all about; on either hand; /vlei a., im:
f. Mb. strt. ; ~inami ® m +++ für „tnano;
~teitig a.: a) of (or on) both sides; fie
„feitig both of them; ein „fettiger (gemein.
faner) f}reunb a common (or mutual) friend;
b) (gegen-, Be4)fe[.feitia) mutual, reciprocal;
~jeita adv. (tgi. 0u4 „feitig): a) of (or on)
both sides; bism. a. als prp. : „feit§ (biesieits
unb ienieits) ber Serge on either side (of)
the mountains; b) fie finb „feitl jufrieben
they are both (or both of them are) ...;
<0 (gegenteilig) reciprocally, mutually, re-
spectively; ~h>nnb $ n (m,f) (3eug ous
Seinen unb SBoDe) linsey-woolsey.
beiberlei (-"-) a. inv. of the two kinds;
both; of both, of either sort, species,
kind; ülbenbmahl in „ ©efialt communion
in both kinds; auf „ 9frt in both wins, in
either way ; gr. „ ©efdjletbtl of both sexes,
common gender.
bei-brängert \ (^} vjn. (b.) @a. sep,
(67.) to be imminent.
bei-brefieit A (^-) via. a. vjn. (b.) @a.
sep. (em Segel) „ to bring (or heave, round)
to; to lay a ship, to hull to; beigebrefjt hore
to; b.igebreht liegen, hoben to lie to or by
bci-brtitfcii (--^j v\a. *ii a. sep f bei-
bei-brurf en (^^"J via. ©n.sep. fein Siegel
~ to affix one's seal. [gether 1
bei-ein-nuber (^-^) adv. (jufammen) toi)
!Bei-er (-") m @a. (Sobenfiein ber $u[eer.
minie) bed(-stone), &c.
Seier.... (*"...) i„ 3,-an, js.: ^.reirfje f
funeral with change-ringing; ~mamt m
►%■ für Seiber-ioanb (f. bs).
Sci-crbe {"*») m ® co-heir, joint heir,
bet-ern (^) I v'n. (b.) @d. 1. to ring
changes; to chime, ugi. to toll n fünft.
roed)fe|.[äla,ni. - 2. \ fir,. = i)infcn. J
11 -B~ n !Q c. change-ringing.
6)gns (|
Set-effen (-■Su) « @b. side-dish; entre-
mets.
«ci-fnD (--1) m ® (oimpl.) (iBiOigung)
approbation, approval, acceptance; (lobenbe
^Inerfennung) commendation; (mil aufeererfiunb.
gebung) aS. bnrcb 3"rnf: acclamation; im liar-
lament ;c : cheers pl.t cheering, burdi ^änbe.
(latfa)en, bfb. im Heater: applause, plaudit(s
pi.) (i. a. SeifallS-bonner je.); er lourbe nut
~ überhäuft applause was showered upon
him; mit lautem „ plauditory; „ fiiiben ob.
fjaben to be approved (of), to please; to
find acceptance with; bib. then, to have
success; to attract or draw (the public);
bieie Bleinung finbet feinen ~ mehr ... is losing
its credit; bieie Senbung wirb 31)ren ~ pnben
... will meet (with) your approbation or
approval ; e§ Ijat meinen ~ I approve (of)
it, it falls in (or agrees with) my opinion;
„ fneubeit ob. jottcn to approve, to acclaim,
to cheer, to commend, to clap hands, to
applaud (for loegen); (feinen) ~ fpenbenb
(un)applausive.
SBci-fna....(^...)in3fign. 1= Sei-faܧ=...
— II fflib. Sötte: ~geber(in f) m approver;
applauder; ~f[atfd)en n: (bcnncrnbeS ic.i
„flatfrfjen round of applause, clapping of
hands; thea. (meift b.s.) bejablteä „tlatfdjen
claque; ~flntjrt)cr m applauder; thea. 6e.
jabiter „flatftbcr clapper, hired applauder;
~f»enber(iu f ) m = „geber, „ffatfdjer.
bei-falleit (-i") I vjn. (fn) C»p. sep.
1. (in? 6>ebää)tiii3r in bie ©ebanfen fommen) (roic=
ber) „ to come into one's mind or head;
to occur (or recur) to one, to one's mind
or memory; fein 9!nme will mir nicht tnieber
„ I cannot remember (or recollect, recall)
his Lame (ogt. ein-f alien). - 2. = ein-faffen 7;
raffen Sie fid) nicht „ ju ...! don't take it
into your head to ... ! — 3. \ j-m „: a) (feiner
StnfitSt ober !))artei beitreten, fidi einberftanben er.
Haren, bei. ober jU'ftimmen ic.) to adopt (or
embrace) a p.'s opinion, &c; to approve
(of) (or to applaud, assent, subscribe to, to
agree with) his opinion, &c; to join a p.'s
party; to side with him, to go over to his
side. — II ,vb p.pr. u. a. @b.=bei-fälligl.
bei-föllig (-^") a. @b. 1. approving;
(gftnftig) favourable ; (fcbmeiäjenjaft) flattering;
ein „e§ ©enturinel a murmur of approval;
et. ~ aufnehmen to approve (of) a th., &c.
(f.ffieifall fhenben); „e Aufnahme favourable
reception. — 2. t u. prove, eä ift mir ~ =
er-inner!id). — 3. t = beiläufig, »u-fa([ig.
JBei-faag=..„ bei-faüg.... (^...) i„ sffgn.
I analog „S3ci-faH", j<8..~beieiguitg /"mark
of approbation, &c. ; ~bomier m, ^gefdjrei
n, ~getbfe «, ~ruf m, ~faltie f, ~ftnrat
m thunder (or peal, round, burst, shout,
volley) of applause. — II SSefenbere S5He:
~bebiirfttg a. wanting applause; ^.gierig
a. desirous (or ambitious) of applause,
thirsting for (or after) applause; ~ruf m
f. I; a. bravo; mit (einftimmigem) „rufe by
acclamation, amid (general) acclamation;
~tt)crt, ~niiirbig a. approvable, worthy of
applause. — a-gi. a. Sei-fafl.... u. bei-fällig.
bei-fttlten i."^) via. cgb. sep. (stamui'pz.)
= bei-fflgen bei-fchlicBcn.
SSei-fnng (^) m @ I. = 9!tben- (ant.
©aupt=)jang (f. Sei-... II 2), j«. oiiejerei : ac-
cessory (or occasional) catch. — 2. agr.
(prove) = 91.tfer.beet.
bei-fiechtcrt \ (^^) via. @e. sep. =
ein-ftediten. tan-flicfen I.)
bei-ftitfen \ (^-) via. fiia. sep. =J
bei-folgen (^") I \ vjn. (fn) ga.sep.
to be enclosed in or annexed to. — II *A>
p.p;-.u.a.tg,b.,n.ao?ti.herunto(orherewith,
hereby) annexed; (in bem »riefe eingeidjlofien)
(here, herein) enclosed; under cover
Sei-frotf)t ■I (*») f © = aei-Inft.
Sci-frnil (--) f © 1. (sebSfrau) concu-
bine. — 2. (SBicteiftau) assistant midwife.
»ei-freube \ l-^«) f @ (ant. SBei-lcib)
congratulation; j-m feine „ 311 et. bejeigeu
to congratulate a p. on ... I9(it-Iage 7.1
SM-fllge \ (--") f @ «nnjleiflirasje: =)
bei-fiigeii (^-) I via. £1 a. sep. (diniu.
fügen) to add; (obenbtcin) to superinduce;
Srieje, tSebäctiliicTe : to join, annex, subjoin;
(ate einftWuB) to enclose; ein Siegel: to affix,
attach, append ; bem leftament ein Bobijill : to
annex. — II bei-gefiigt/)./). u. a. 4b. =
bei-fotgenb (f. bei-folgen III; a.: accessory,
adjunctive; einem SBrieje beigefügt under
cover; nidjt beigefügt, aucb: unannexed. —
IIIiF^Hi39c.u.!Bei-fitguiig/?© addition,
adjunct(ion), annexation, apposition; (bas
aeigefiigte) = 9ln-Iage 7; unter Svimg bon ...
(ad)joining ...
bei-fiifjrett \ (^-") via. @a. sep.
(EOCKEET)to produce (=jiirSteIIefd)affeu).
Sei-fiihrung vt (^») f © = 33ci-!aft.
S8ei-fiijj (^) [ali. pipdz] m @ 1. ^
artemisia, bfb. : Artemi' sia vulgaris (= mug-
wort, motherwort) ; b) southern-wood (a.
abro'tanum) ; c) wormwood (A.alsi'nthium).
— 2. & (ftacftalje ber großen unb ter Sodrab)
parrel-truss (of the main and foresail).
Sei-gube (^^) f® = gu-gabe.
!Bei-gang (•**) m ® 1. © arch. (Seiten.,
Sieben. gang ic.) by-passage; private corridor.
— 2. J? : a) (lntmm, fflangtnimm) leader; side-
passage; b) = S8ei-lel)en 2. — 3. \ (bei et.
mit eintoirlenber iöorgang) occurrence.
Sei-gäliger ("■*'») m @a. = SJei-Ifiujer.
JBei-gnrten ("i") m ©b. ebm. hunt, en-
closure for captured boars.
JBeige prove. (-") f® (§o!ä>)„ pile or
stack (of wood).
bei-geben (--") via. @l. sep. 1. to add,
to (ad)join; j-m einen ©ebilfen ~ to assign
(or give) one as an assistant, to join to
a p. as an assistant; beigegebener 9!idjter
K. judge lateral (f. Sei-fifcer); bet ffieianbt-
febaft beigegeben attached ... — 2.flartenibiel:
eine ßavte „ to throw a card upon ...; fig.
Hein ~ to lower one's pretensions or tone,
F to sing small ; in einem Streit : to (have to)
climb down.
SBet-gebanfe (Ä"*«) m @ (gen. „nä) (G.)
accessory thought (= 9iebeu-gcbante).
bet-geljen (--") o/n. (fu) tigs. sep. 1. \
(in ben Sinn tommen) e§ (ober ber ©eoaufe)
gefjt mir bei it comes into my mind; the
thought occurs to me or strikes me (=
bet-f alten 2); fid) et. „ [äffen : a) to imagine,
b) (fit} unterfteben) to take into one's head,
to presume, to dare. — 2. \ = bei-folgen,
bib. „b = bei-folgenb. — 3. (an et. }er-ange}en,
um e§ auSjnfübren) etwa : to begin to ob. un-
überiett; er ging (ober fain) bei unb fcbrteb
einen ©rief he began to write or he wrote ...
JBei-geprbe\(-"-")f@(Ä)=3ubeIjör.
iBei-geumtf) (-"-1) n @ cabinet.
bei-genonnt N. {--•i) p.p. bon bci-nennen
(f. bB) unb a. @b. : „ bei Slfhonom surnamed.
i8ei-gemifj(-'"i)ni@(67.)/i5r.condiment..
SBei-georbuete(r) (auiuuj m @. adjunct,
assistant; „ einc§ fiommiffä'rS assistant
commissary.
SBei-geridjt (-^) « ® 1. = Sei-effcn.
accessory tribunal.
[(f.ts).l
bei-gefdjIüfjen(-"J")p.p.i)onbei-fd)Iiefjen/
SBei-gefcfjmatf (E"i) »> cjj): a) relish,
savour, &c. ; ben ©euuf; mürjenber K. „
spice, dash, zest; (unangenehmer) „ nod) ...
(unpleasant) taste or flaTOUr of ...; b) fig.
smack, spice, taste, touch; einen „ Ijabeti
to relish; einen (feinen) ~ geben to give a
(rich) flavour to ... (ogi. 91atf)-gefdjmad).
!Bet-gefd)niot(e)ne(r)(-''-(")^)m@ l.=
Sei-fajj. — 2. substitute of a juryman.
: page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; a scientific-
)
\bbreviationsanadet.Obs.(@- ® ) are explained at the beginning of this 1 i
The Signs
lici «ciellcn {-»■*") -'•'. sep. l »/«•«»»
r ,-, //. i-n (cht ft*) i-m ~ to associate a p.
(or os) with a p.; tin« aeMtlen Itvc'.iJi
.., to aggregate...; ft* einigenSReifenben
a some travellers. — II bei-gelrllt
,, „ „ o, g>b. adjunct. - III ffl~ « ''••'■
J '-.itei gricllmtg f @ adjunction, associa-
ltion- ... , \
bei -ncilinin '-'"-) lp-P- »■ bei-thun (|. be).
II a, gb.fafit = jit-flettjou.
Bti-gewii.it \ (""*)..« ® W added
weight: overweight (f. Uber-gelm*t).
bti-giefirn l 'l via. ge. sep. to add
bj pouring; to pour to.
'Seiglieb I ') » ^> W.arch. accessory
litional) member. ._.,-,
Sei-guiil 'I« g~ Sauce. I in-Matt.
Bet-flUtl ')n 1. annex. - 2. 4=1
bei bmtbcii (ifc i '"'''• = »or-fionbtn.
Bci-liojptl F l '") '» ©a. bastard.
•Kri linn 0 prove. (-1) « ® 6eJBtV«it:
I. Bei-foae '• lby sewing; to subjoin \
bei-lic'jtfli l-M via. @.b. sep. to add)
bci-Helfcn l-'^) ';'»■ ft.) @d. sep. |-m
. to assist a p.; ,b assistant.
bri her i--i adv. = nebett-ber, bci-lfiupg.
bet Her.... (—...) in 3Ü«»- I »«IB: ■••**
the side; by the side of...; side bj side,
IB. Srtituinimeit »/«. to swim by the side
&r, Ac. — II fflfb. S«n : ~ftellcii
hunt.: 8eng, 9tctje !C. -fteflen (no*
„1 be! Koifoil ftelienl to put up (or to
Bx, set I while driving the game.
Btl-Vfl* t"**) f ® Lfllt«l««Bi»»«W«eii:
. , fur MI Sdiloadien: aid. (SJiiUoitlunal
,,,,,., ttion, i tmcurrence, ...y; fig. mid-
wifery.— 2. (Btifteuer) subsidy, subvention,
weite, succour; jut ~ subsidiarily.
bti-liiltlirt) •' aiding, as-
sistant, Ac. i= be-f)itili*); i-m ~fem to
aid a ]>.; .in«: subsidiary I — Qllf8>...).
bci-Holcn ■!■ (--"> W». @a. sep. boS
Segel ~ to tally (or to haul! aft the sheets
te sail.
Ö»- »ei-Siilfe jc. f. Bei-iitfe :c.
Sci-jogb P*) f ®, »ei-iagen (L-") «
@b l.(a«(.*"inupt=ingbl secondary chase.
- 8. = Ropöel-jagb. — 3. = fiietHngen a.
Sei-fnuimer (--H f® adjoining closet.
' ■ ob. •LL-«) f @ = 9leben=f arte.
|»ciflc...-&ej:leilic]
Sci-fnrtc (-&»...
Sci-finb, fait t (M) » ® bastard.
»ei-tirdje (M") f ® (©«h*. WitaMttft)
auxiliary church;(«a»tttOparochial chape]
Sei-flang (-i) m @ accompanying (or
iry, additional) sound.
bei-fle'beu, bti-fleiftern (Seite : — ") v \a.
8 a.(d.) «f^. to paste on or up.
Sci-fncrtyt (■"*) >« ® under-servant;
understrapper. I in kneading.\
bei fnctcii I*1») via. ®b. sep. to add)
Sci-fodl (**) m ® !■ »«•- n-
Ik i -f Din in en I-' i I !>/«. (?n) - sep.
1. j-lll ~ (itiu et. angaben, itn fallen, beloältiaen)
to attack a p., to lay hands upon him
(i. a. iiti-liaben-.il; ihm if! ni*t beijutommen
you cannot get at (or round) him, you
have no hold (up)ou him, he does not
commit (or expose) himself; Fton Stauen,
limmetn: ft* ~ taijcn to prostitute herself
or her person. — 2. F mit fols™»™ „unb
= 6ei-geben 3. — 3. (»aSe tommen): a) 9rlii4 :
i-m, einer Sa«e ~ to approach to ..., to get
(or come) at ...; (eneid>n) to reach; Btefem
Cite i|i nidjt beijutommen this place is
beyond our reach, is inaccessible ; b) fig.
(aleidjtcmmtn) to approach, to be (nearly)
alike, to resemble, Bärin : to equal ; tie ftcbie
toinmt bem Originale nidjt bei ... does not
äqual (or falls short of, is inferior to) the
original. — 4. (ertonjen) e-r Sadje ~ to reach
a th.; i-iu Scbaben, SBertujle ~ (»in erieten)
to make up (or to repair, retrieve) one's
loss(es). — 5. \ (o» tlraiiae*8tl« i"
werten) to bo joint; mcifl : ~b = b(
(j, bei-folgtit HI. — «• = lu'i-iallcu 2 u. bei-
gebtn l. - Wproic. (eoiMn) »tt-fomnw»
bt(t) »i « = Be-teiligttr (i. be-teiligen).
bei-fiiiiucii \ l '^"j '■/»■ (b,-)
(f. türmen) i-m «id)t ~ {SCB.) = btitommcn
(i. n 1) tonnen. , „
Bci-trnut t-^i » ©, »ft pi. »et-Inmiet
jinn Salat (additional) ingredients pi.;
(sum murmeren) garnish sg. [(f. M.D.I
SBet-freiS (•"*) m > t% os*. : to epicyolej
bei-tricriieu \ l :-"i '•>■ (Jn) ®e. sep.
= herbei«, hinju-lriedjen. .
»eil1 i1) 1+ Seiljel eon bitten = fielen]
it ® (»ji. a. 9l£t) hatchet; gro^eS ~ ax(e);
redjteS (linteS) ~ right- (left-)hand ax(e);
(Sidiiel) adz(e); mit belli ~c Ijingendjtct ».
to be beheaded; prvb. ba§ ~ ju Wett
ratrfen to exaggerate, to overstate.
J8etlaIi>bb. (-) n % limit, cm ttm btrfeWen
ober berteillen ,&i.i(B : JU ~e ftcljell (P* Ittt SBtbt
fetien) to be (or stand) at, to turn to bay.
Bcil'...,beil'... ("...) [Seil1] inSi-Wjunaen.
I meift: hatchet-..., axe-..., ... of a hatchet
or an axe. — II SBeiftiiete ju I mib bib. Sötte:
artig a. axe-like; ~bnuef) m = ~ftfd>;
.brie) 4- »» [abet »oMcbeinliiS bon bauen; a.
lMcl=brie[] great (or grand) bill of sale;
register (of a ship); builder's certificate;
~cijcii n edge of a hatchet, &c. ; — fevtiß i>
a. ready built for rigging; ~ti|rt) m ichth.
hatchet- fish (Gaslerope'lecus s'e'rnirta) ; ~.
fiirmig a. hatchet- (or ax[e]-)form(ed)
or -shaped, «7 securiform, dolahriform ;
<7(>o»H. 45tmigt Sifluc: ® pelecoid, peli-
coid; eiii. mit «.jorniigen Softem: «7 se-
curipalp; ~iutternl « hatchet-case; ~flelD
n bb. J? extra-wages pi for kee] ing the
tools in repair; ~l)flilillicr ö m hatcbet-
hammer,hammer-axe; ~l)ieb m axe-stroke;
~fäfer m ent. : O melandrya (Mela'wlrya) ;
„frailt ^ « hatchet-vetch, axe-fitch (Coro-
ni'tta, bib. securi'gera); ~limlllt ® »' »++ for
Seiber=wanl) (i. m) ; ~fd)eit»e f = ~fuiteval;
^fteill m min. jade, nephrite, nephritic
stone, axe-stone; ~fteilt'nrtig n. nephritic ;
~ftiel m axe- (orhatchet-)helve; ~ta(dje f
= ^futtcrnl; ~tennb ® « A für Selber"
IDllllb (i. tl).
S3ei-labe (-1") f ® 1- small drawer or
box within a larger one; nortb. prvb.
U3 ©elb toinmt au§ ber Sifte (ßafte) in bie
^, etroa : the money remains in the family,
&Ci _ 2. secondary treasury of a guild,
&c. _ 3. ^j. supplementary letter-box.
»ei-Iage (-1") f® 1. (et. Sei-aefüBfeä) mein :
addition; annex(ation) ; ~ eine§ Sricfeä
enclosed letter; enclosure; ~ einer ßw
tung supplement; ©tmiiic mit ~ ... with a
side-dish, garnish; © esiädiierei : ~ jum
beiieten g-leiidje make-weight; bone. -
2. f: a) bibl. (jur Oetreabtuna rjinterlegtea ©ul)
deposit; b) («ustoa«, SBtäbilat) predicate,
predicament.
SBet-Ioger (—") n @a. uut »on Men Set.
iouen: nuptials pi.; ba§ ~ Ijaltcn ober bott=
jtetjen to celebrate the nuptials, iur.: to
consummate the marriage(-contract).
S5Di-IaiibcrvM-'!")"'@a.=Sinneu[änber.
ajet-Ioft A (!ii) f © (eij'nes «et>S<I einei
Seemannes) portage; extra- (or by-)freight.
SBci-laitf \ (--) m ® (a^tpl.) nur: im
„ = beiläufig adv.
Bei- laufet (--u) I«' @a. 1. (üaufburiaje)
foot-boy, errand-boy; ® au« = 2Bin(el=
matter; (auortt.^ifet) packer. — 2. ast. (am.
bant) satellite. — II — ilt f ® 3. tramp's
female companion, auflj : doxy. — 4. (touf-
mäbdien) bum. errand-girl.
beiläufig (r1") "■ li'b- 1- (»rf™ bet fc^*1'
ia«ebetlauienb) ~efjrage incidental question;
(aeleaentlicb) occasional; ado. (otä Stebeniaeje)
incidcntal(ly); accessorily; (ba ©» a«obt
baoon ivt.Jieu) in reference to what you
wore saying; F by Ute way, by the by(e);
„ gejagt in a parenthesis, between paren-
theses, parenthetically; gr. (luiätiii*) ap.
positive. — 2. bib. lütt. (un«elä4i, er»a) adr.
. ; about; tbereabout(s); something
like; approximatively; a. approximate |i
ein »it l.innciaiiuvi i'lberfajtog a rough (or
uppi iximate) calculation,
atei-lnitt \ (M) I" © (looau) accent.
Seile, 141.1. (-") f ® = flerb-bolj !C.
bei-Iegbnr t---) a. @b. 1. attributable,
ascribablo, imputaWe, ...five. — 2. bet
Stteit ift ~ ... is accommodable.
Bci-lcgbnrfeit(---) f@(t.pl.) l.im-
putableness, &c. — 2.accouimodableness.
bei-Iegen (--") Sa. srp. I via. 1. (ju
e I. 6 i n j u I i a t n ) et. einet Sadie ~ to lay by or
tu .,,, to join (or adjoin, subjoin, add) to
• einen Brief ~ to enclose a letter; bcr
(üb. in bic) Stifte nod) e. ^adftücf ~ (SeuiatJen)
to pack a parcel with the chest; beigelegt
audi: hereby; bie ülatut Ijat itjneit Siiiael bei-
gelegt (gegeben) ... has provided (or en-
dowed) them with ...; fid) einen neuen $ut
«. (meb.t abr. ju'-lcgeu) to procure (or furnish)
o.s. with .... to buy, to purchase ... —
2. (alt t: i-m ein Staueinimmet ~ (ilia Slietett)
to give a p. ... in marriage; fid) (dat.) e:u
ajjeib ~ to marry, to get married (tat- Sei-
taget). — 3. (jufcSteiben) i-m, einet ©odje
ct. ~ to ascribe (or attribute, impute) a
th. to ... ; i-m e-n Stamen ~ to give (or confer)
a p. ..., to impose ... upon him; fid) (dat.)
einen 9iameit, ßbatafter ~ to assume a
name, a character, betriiaeriidietiueiie: tousurp
a title, <&c; j-m ben §ctjog§titel ~ to give
a p. the title of duke; j-m Bie ©djulb - to
attribute (or ascribe, impute) the fault
(or blame) to a p., to give him the blame,
to lay the blame of ... upon him; fie legten
il)iu bie Urljeberjtfjajt bc& Btidjeä bei they
fathered the hook (up)on him; er legt f-u
SBaren, fig. fidj »bet feiner $crjou ju boben
SBett bei he puts too high a price on his
goods, &c; id) lege b|m umftanbe tcincn 2Bett
bei I attach no importance to ...; e-r Sadie
Sffiidjtigfeit ~ to attach importance to ...
— 4. \ bie Shut ~ = an-lel)tien2. — 5. \
= bei-feken 1. — 6. (befeitieen) e-n Streit
,, to accommodate (or arrange, compose,
terminate, settle) ... (gfltlidj amicably);
ben 6tmteinigcrrnaBcn,notbitrftig~to patch
up ...; Sweifel k. ~ to put (or set) ... at
rcst. 7. \t (beileite ob. jurildleaen,
oufbeioabren it.) to keep in stote or re-
serve: to reserve (or lay) by or up; to
deposit. - S. J, oie Seget ~ = ein-reften;
ba§ Sdjiff - = 10. - II e\n. (t).) 9. %
(jidj baran tatten) (SCH., Sett I,i) to lay
to; to apply o.s. with vigour; to bestir o.s.
— 10. 4, to briug (or lay) a ship to, to
come (or heave) to (f. bei-brefien). — 11 1
j-m ~ (beifteben) to assist (or aid, help) a
P. - III S~ m @c. unb Beilegung f ©
gu 3: attribu/('0K, ...te, imposition, im-
putation; ascription; log. predicament;
B~ung bei ©rafentilets qualification ; gr. u.
»•aet.Beilegungenjrf. attributes. -3u6: ac-
commodation, composition, settling, ad-
justment. - 3u 8 unb 10: 4/ laying by;
S~ »or ttm 3"* laying to ...
Sei-tegUUg3°... (—"...) i" 3l-'ie8unaen, j». :
„begriff m, ~roort n gr. adjective.
Bei-te^ett t (—") « @b- *■ Seubalredjt:
rere^ef, ...feud. — 2. J? accessory lease.
bei-leritten \ (— u) via. @a. sep. =
anlehnen 2 (eückekt).
bei-teibe ** (--") adv. unb int. : » ntcbt :
on no account!, as you value your life!
© machinery; JS mining; X military; 4, marine;
! botanical; St
( 283
commercial;
)
» postal; Ä railway; =T music (see page IX).
36*
OBet-feib-SeitK..]
6 ii b ft nut. Sleroa fiub meift nur gegeben, nenn fie mdtnct (ct. actiou) of... ob. ...iug; tauten.
ä*ci-lcib I • condolence, condole-
ment. n« ; d ; j-nt fcin^bejcigen
to condole with a p. (ant. 3?ci-frenbe).
Sei-lcibc... I -.'.i -:n Siran, j».: ~br)ci'
gung f, ~6ejeHfning f condolence, ...ing;
~bricf »i, ~ jcbrcibcn n letter of condolence;
itle.
brilen © (•") [Seil 1. ea»;p.
•rk with the axe. — 2. = ent-hauptcii.
— 8. fübb., f*»).: (55ffer ic. eidjen) to adjust,
[juster, gauger.)
4>ciler. |sbb. [l") m £oa. (eidjmeifier) ad-/
bci-liegcn (— ") I e/n. (I).) @k. sep.
I. (bobti liegen) to lie with or in; to be an-
nexed. 4c. (r-jt. bei-folgen II). — 2. einer
SJerfcn ^ ( jam 2)eiid)Iafe) to cohabit, meift : to
lie with ... — 3. \1- (mit möalidjft wenigen £efletn
note beim SPinbe liegen! to lie to; to try; nor
bcr fyocf ^ (ob. e-n 3?ci(iegcr lit.) to lie to
lor to try under) a foresail |js. mit 6cm
Borgafjeljegel ~ the fore trysail] ; ror Sopp
unb 5afel ,* ober treiben to try under bare
poles or a-hull. — II nÄp.pr unb a. tab.
4. gig part, in alien Sebeutunaen be» inf. —
5. atä a. = bci-folgcnb (j. bei-jolgen II). —
6. -I ein ~öc§ Sdjifj (f. 3) a ship a-trying.
— Ill !B~ n @c. A trying.
*ci-licget(— -)m@a.'l.vt(f.bci-Iiegen3).
— 2. \ (auc5 ~in f) = S3ei-fcbläfcr(in).
«eilif I,1-) [türf.J n @ = Seglif.
»tifle (--) Inb.] f @, «. Seilte, jbicl u - )
n eg. SeilfctntclU-")/'® shovel-board;
trucks(-table). [at shovel-boards.1
bfilfcn (-") fnb-2 'V«. (h.) @b. to play]
SSei-luft (--'j f S bit- G'igarre hat ~ tiie
i has a side-draw, [ftontiriertrm inf.\
brim (-) = bei bem (j. bei); 6fb. tor fub.j
Sei-mcigb i^i f is assistant maid.
bei-innnidjen P (*s«) e/a. @c. «ej». to
admix in a messing way.
beimengen (-^j v/a. eäa. «ep. = bei-
mifd)en. [(»,1. be-jüglid)).)
bci-niefjbar (**-) a. @b. = bei-legbar 1/
bci-mefjen (■**») I p/a. t»ni. sep. 1. =
bei-legcn 3 (!. b§). — 2. einer Soäe ob. SPerfon
(dor.) ©laubei; ~ to attach (or give) credit
to ...; to credit; to trust; to believe; j-m
ante si&Sitten ~ to give a p. credit for ... —
II SU n @ c. n. Sei-meffung /" @ = bei-
legen III ja 3. [multure.l
Sei ntelje © (■£«-) f © fflüHera: by-/
fcei-mtfrfien (-J-) I via. @c. sfjB.Vr
Sadie (dot.) ettoa-3 -. to mix (or blend)
with ...; to interlard with ...; to admix;
to intermix; «At». (leAimn)to alloy (jB. bem
©über ßujfcr je. silver with copper, &c;
o. fig-); bem Sobe Sabet „, eistD. to temper
one's praise with (sound) criticism. —
II S~ n @c. a. SBei-mijthung f @ mixture,
admixture, intermixture ; (feaiemna) alloy ;
X jrembe S^ungen (ffieimenaanaen) (foreign)
associates pi.; ehm., me tall, additament;
geringe «umg dash; sprinkling; tinge of..!
*ci-niittcll-'J"j«foa.auxiliarvremedy.
«cut (-^) « i® l.(anoojen) bone; ail
~ werben to become bone, to ossify; bill.
~ Bon meinen ~cn bone of my bones; ein
«üeift bat meber gleif* nocb ^ ... has not
flesh and blood; e§ gebt (riefelt, jebouert)
einen, e§ erfchüttert einen bind) 3'iart unb
~ it pierces (or penetrates) to one's very
marrow, ceiie. it pierces (or cuts) to the
quick; fig.: ei friert Stein unb ~ it is
freezing hard or enough to split stones;
Stem unb „. ftbioören to swear by all that
is sacred, to vow and protest. — 2. anat.
(Me ben Kampf iraaenben, mit bem 5a6e
rnbenben «nodjen, mil CSin|djIn6 bet
OetiS.eil.): a) meift: leg; |lln<trf*enlel)
shank; baa bide (obex Sict»)^ tbirh: bie ~e
»'■ pegs, pins, props, steppers, stumps,
toddlers, trotters pi.; bie
Seichen
fcfclagen to cross (audi: to nurse) one's legs;
lange ^e haben (i. o. cl to have long legs;
biinne cbet bürrc „c hoben to have no calf
to one's leg, to have nothing but drum-
sticks, co. to have put one's calves out
to grass; rcohlgewacbjene ^e haben to have
a well-shaped leg, mit biden, flramnteii
~en eo. with good understandings; clue ,e
(ouä) ton äüiiaebarien) legless; mit gefpreijteu
^en with legs a-straddle ; mit ben ~en bitt)t
äf. close-legged; so. mit 9lrinen, bie a!§ ^c
bieiten : Ö brachiopodous; b) her. mit ~en
Con anberer lynxbe al§ ber Ceib membred ;
C) Dieben? niten: F fig. el.atli ^ billbflt ob.
febmieren : al to incur a loss, to be a loser;
b) (einen Sletlufi terfebmeräen) to console O.S.
for (or to get over) a loss; ba§ mögt 3br
nn§ ^ binben you may give it up for lost;
nuf ben ~en fein to be (or stand) (up)on
one's legs or on one's feet; ones fig. (|ic5
oafreditbaltenbjtobe up(right), standing,
erect; (nidjt ju SBett) not in bed; (ni4t felt,
iäaeria) on one's legs, active, recovered;
früh, auf ben ~en fein to be up early; petS
auf belt ^en fein to be never off one's legs;
Diele Senfe jinb auf ben ^en (in sseweaana) a
great many people are about; gut auf
ben ^cii fein to be a good walker; auf
einem „e ifi nicht gut ftchen! (trinten mit
nod) ein jtoeite? ©las!) wet the other eye!;
bie Sache fteht auf fdiniadjen ~en ob. g-üBeu
it stauds on a weak foundation, is in a
shaky state; er fann ooi Kübialeit auf leincm
~e mehr ftehen he is dead (or quite) beat,
he is tired out or cannot stand; auf bie
^e bringen to raise (jSB. ein §m) ; (aafreaenb
in aSemeaunä lejen, in Slat'iabr brinaen) to raise,
to s+ir (or get) up, to excite; et. auf bie
~e (in ©ana) bringen to set a th. going or
afoot; j-n miebcr auf bie ~e bringen, ihm
timber auf bie ~e helfen to set a p. afloat
or up, on his legs again, to raise him, to
help him up; wieber auf bie ~e fommen to
recover one's footing ; fig. to retrieve one's
losses, to recover, to regain health, to
come round again; fid) auf bie -a madjen
to rise (or start) up; bie ~e in bie £mnb
neunten to take to one's heels, to run off
(as fast as one's legs can carry one);
nimm' bie „e in bie efjanb ! run as fast as
you can go !, make haste ! ; über f-e eigenen
~e ffoliiern to fall over one's own legs, to
be extremely awkward; F ~e haben (fiin!
fein) to be agile, nimble, quick, üc. ; Siigen
haben furje „e lies are short-lived; 1>ci%
hat lange ^e ! that will not come (or happen)
soon !, you may wait for that till dooms-
Jay!; Fj-m ~e machen to make a p. run
or trot; id) will Sir ~e machen! I'll make
you find your legs!; hinge ^e madien to
take long strides; j-m ein ,, ftellen (obn
borhaltenj to trip a p. up (by the heels),
to throw a p. off his legs; fig. (oaf Sinter
liitiat 2Beife fdioben) to supplant him ; ^e Beg !
take care of (or look out for) your legs !;
prvb. ma§ man nicht im ßopfe hat, mufj
man in ben ^eii haben weak memory makes
weary legs; the legs must suffer when
the memory is bad; the head should spare
the legs. — 3. (Saein.aSntidjes) e-r »ont,
e-S SiidjfS: leg, foot; e-s 3irtei§: branch; beg
^ebejeaati: Cheek; pry-pole; J? (boä im Sajromt
fieten bleibt) spur, staple.
Sein«..., iein.... ("...) in 3f..iejanacn. I ja
„Sein 1" meift: bone-..., ... of the bone(s);
ju „Seiti 2" mtift: leg-..., ... of the leg(s). —
II Seifpiele JU 1 unb brfonberc Sätle: /■wClbCr f
anat.: O femoral artery, crural vein; ~.
citjnlirf) a. bone-like, bony, osseous; ~tir>
beiter m worker in bone; ~nfct)e / bone-
ash(es pi), -dust or -earth, calcinated
e über ca. j bones/)/.; ~beule f = ^gejcbruulft; ~be-
tnegitng f movement of the legs; ~binbc
f leg-band; ~blättentiig fsurg. exfolia-
tion; ~b!uine ^ f marsh-marigöld (CaUha
palustris); ~bof|rer m: a) surg. trepan;
b) auger (= iPani-bobrer); ^brctnb m
path.: CO necrosis; ~brcd) m (n): a) *
bog -asphodel [Xarthe'eium ossi'fragum)-
b) min.: Jj osteocolla; ^/bredjer m orn.
bone-breaker, sea-eagle, osprey (Haliaeios
allici'Ua) ; ~brcchgroJ * « = ^bred) a ; ~.
brnd) m: a) surg. breaking (or fracture)
of a leg (f. oud) finochen^brud)) ; b) min. =
Jini) b; ^.brüchig a. broken-legged; **
brnih.Sabe, •Schiene f surg. fracture-box,
splint(er), solen, cradle; ~brechälcr © tu
turner in bone; ~biirr a. as dry as a bone;
~erjeugung ^^ossification, osteogenesis;
~fhule, ~fcui(iii!/"jDa(7i.: to caries; ^feile
f surg. rugine, raspatory; ~feffelV leg-
lock; ~fifcf) »I ichth. bone- (or bottle-,
cuckold-, trunk-)fish (Ostra'cion); ~folter f
(giving a p.) the boot(s), torture by the im-
plement called a boot; ~frnfj m = „ffiufe;
~gerijipe, — Qcriift « skeleton; ^gefctjlnulft
f path.: & exostosis; ~gemält,ei n vet.
(am qjftrbefuS) : C7 osselet; ^.glni n ©[asm.:
alabaster-glass (= SDlilct)=g[ai); ~grog *
n = ^bredja; „,IjiU m ichth. basking
shark (Squalas ma'ximus) ; ~bamifd) m e$m.
ix leg-harness, oud): (meift im pi.) greaves,
euisses ; ~hart a. as hard as bone ; ^ [jartc&
ijolj = ~ljoIä; ~hauS n, ~häitfel n bone-
house, charnel-house or -sepulchre; ouf
fiirdjböfen : ossuary, carnary ; «,rjaut f, ~*
IjiilttcrjeH n anat.: Co periosteum; ^.tjttut»
(Scfdjnmlft fpath. : C3 periostosis; ~t)cbe(
m surg. elevator(y); ~l)eil n : a) =^brect) b;
b) ^ consound (Symphytum); ^,ljö^Ie f
anat.: Co cotyle, ...a, acetabulum; ~hoIj
$ n (o. ~hbljle n. ~hiilfe /) = iTiart-riegeU
§eden-firfd)e ; ~f etjle N fanat.: Co popliteal
space; ~fleib(er pi.) n pantaloons pi.;
aemitinlid) : (a pair of) breeches, trousers
pi; nether garments pi; prübe Se^eidlnunaen^
continuations, indescribables, inexpres-
sibles, unmentionables, co. unnameables,
unwhispereds pi.; furje ^ffeiber (»nieWm)
breeches, small clothes, knickerbockers,
co. abridgments, cant, ham-cases pi.;
(eng onfd)lie§enbe) tights pi; (o6en »eil, unten
ena) peg-top trousers pi; (meifje) bib. e^m.
ducks pi; (au§ maulatauem lud)) drabs pi.;
(aus äBilb.Ieber ob. öbnl. Seuaftoüeni buckskins
pl; ~fleiber.Srefl, .Stoff % m twilled
linen- trousering, cloth for breeches or
trousering; t% für Arbeiter: corduroy; ^.
fletber.2ragcr»i = §o[ett .träger; ~fnoctjen
in leg-bone; ~f(n)OBf m: a) bone-button;
b) anat. bone-knot, Co condyl(e), (great
and small) trochanter; ~fnoten »i: a.) path.
tubercle in a bone; b) anat. = ^fnopf b;
~freb§ m path, canker (or C7 carcimoma)
of a bone, Co osteocarcimoma ; bleibe f =
^briidj.Sabe; ~Iog a.: a) without bones,
boneless; b) without legs, legless ;~nmrf
« ««ar. marrow of the bones ; ~ntet)I n =
^afche; ~mujfel m coiaf. crural muscle;.
~imt)t f anat. suture, C7 synarthrosis;
~öl n (siauen.fea) neats-foot oil ; ^ rö fir e f :
a) anat. shin-bone, ©tibia; b) beä JfSierbel :
cannon-bone, shank ; ^tüftung ü f= ^.\)aX'
nifd);>vfägef«ui'/7.bone-(or surgeon's) saw;
~inme \.m: a) bone-seed (Osieospe' rmum);
b) leaf-pierced feverroot (Trio'steum perfo-
Ua'tum); ^jdjelleit flpl. shackles, fetters,
co«r. cramp-rings^.; ~fo)iene/': a)X= .
^rjarntjet); b) surg. = ^brud)=Sct)iene; ~.
fdjilb n orn*: Co scutum; ^.jchraubeit flpl.
jur SPeinfeliei (ebm.) the boot, aad): Spanish
boots.p/.; ~fchrot »i («), ~fctjrbte f: a) hurt
of a bone; b) (Snodjenipliilet) scale (orsplinter)
of a bone; ~fd)rötig a.: ^fdjrbtige ffiunbe
f. 6. IX): F familiär; PS)
olfsfpradje; F ©aunetfbraaje;\ feiten; t alt (oud) geßortcnl; " neu (out, geborenl; Annrichtifl;
( 284 )
SI« 3cirt.cn, hie TOntiimaeniinboit.obgelontetten Bau jAmgn (fl - * I P^ l",I"etMatt
[bet-nal)-kHeUcl
w,„„;,l,„ii.'ti -.it ins into the bono; ~fdliil!cr |
M beim SiMct ... : leggings pi., leg-guard ; ~.
l*Watj«bone-(orcharcoal-,ivory-rTelvet.)
Mac» ~id)miitflcu n SonjlunR: swinging oi
Belegs: evfoat »> rer. bone-spavin ; ~(tnl>c
© m Ipl. Bllfet: projecting staves pi. sewing
M sands for the cask; ~ftelleu n n»
Jrhtgtamble: trip(ping-up) ; ~jferj for*.—
8atf) peIät;~tätfi8mt»»'«.l)one-turquoise
(• QnfarftftrtiS) ; ~toate f articles (or toys)
I, 0fbone;bone-articlesor-toyS|>«.;
„well m:a) * «-Jbeilb; b)»m«.=~bred)b;
~nwllc <e f'iuiil!e|i)n ( Verba'sctim) ; ~>»"rl|iS
m = „eijeuguno ; ~umr J f = ~mell a u. b.
- »gt. au« Silts-..., *no*«t«...
6ti-n(i*(--u.-'-),~e(--u)adt>.near(ly),
well nigh, almost; ~ bnSfelbe much the
.... within an ace of...; eS »or ~ jw«i
llhr it was just about (or upon) two
o'clock; ~ (io gut »i«) eiuftimmig all but
Unanimous; tie (ǚlten ȟulte Waren ~ HH
Samt ... all but proscribed; id) mochte ~ ...
1 have half a mind to ...; Mi einem Bet* :e§
ijt ,, befdllofjen it is all but decided; id)
wäre ~ gefallen I had well nigh fallen,
1 was v, iv near falling, I nearly fell; id)
wäre „ gcftoibctt, hätte ~ baä Scheit »crimen
1 was near dviug, 1 very nearly lost my
life ; id) märe „ getötet Worten I was nearly
killed or within an ace of being killed;
id) hätte eS ~ »crloreii I all but lost it, bis».
„„a,: i had like to have lost it; er ift ~
eerriidt ho is next door to a fool.
«ei-mime (■**•) m @, Bei-nnmcn ( — )
tu @b. l.bv-name, surname, bit. torn. Se(«.:
cognomen, ...ination; i-m en ~n geben to
p.;mitbem~tisuruamed;ben~n
betreffen* surnominal. — 2. = «Spik-name.
SBpi iidictt I1") « §!)■ (<//»". »»n Bern)
,u 1: small bone; ossicle (|. au« finodjel);
iu 8: small I g IfnEb,c!h}
bci-ncbcniit) t (— "), bei-nebft t (— )
bfinclii,«»!. (--)''.'" Hi .1 ;i d.i. to walk
with short quick steps. — 2. = füfceln 2.
beiiteit \ (-") «. @b. = beinern.
bei-nciineii \ P") '•/"■ «§ a- seP- to
surname. Ibone. — 2. \ = fnoegig.l
beitient (-") a. @b. 1. bony, made ofl
Stfci-nerMHi (-'Jfu) »>IPl- <"»• anat ac-
cessory nerves i>Z. [2. = bcutig.l
bftliidlt I-") a. @b. l.as hard as bone.)
beiltig (-") a. @b. 1. meiR in 8f.-|i'liungcn:
(Beine, s'iiSe («tent) having legs, ...-legged,
...footed, j». lang--~, jtoeU~ long-, two-
legged ; tgl. quadruped, &c. — 2. provcK.
(tübtia, ni«t betitöoeria) stirring, agile, alert
nimble ; on one's legs. - 3. (mil bieten SnooSen)
„e§ sieii« ... full of bone. — 4. A = beinirht.
Seinlein (--) « @b. (dim. ton »em) =
Beindjen.
»einliltg (--) »• ® cover(ing) of the
leg, j». : 1. r= 33ein=flei*cr. — 2. leg of a
Stocking. — 3. # (Sett übet tern Sein bet SEiete)
that part of an animal's hide which covers
the upper part of its leg.
SBei-liomie (/*-) f@ = §ilf3=fd)Wejter.
bei-ortnen (-«H I via. @d. sep.l. (iut
Untetltiisuna beiaeben) to adjoin; beigcortuet
adjunct, assistant. — 2. (in alette SBeibe rail
et. Reden) to co-ordinate (a. gr.) ; beigecrtnet
co-ordinate; ~b co-ovdinative. — II S~
n ©c. nnb «Bei-orbmuig f © adjunction;
co-ordination, ...ance.
Sei-orgcl J1 {"*") f ® choir-organ.
JBci-nacf i-^) m ® = Bei-fd)luD.
bci-pncfcii ("•i") en a. sep. |. bei-legen 1.
Btt-nfoime S (M") f ® Saline: sec-
ondary pan ; fflrouetei : secondary copper.
SSci'-pferb (— ) »I @ 1. (aelerte-tfert) horse
in reserve, reserve- (or spare-, led) horse.
— 2. \ (gattebbfetb) the near horse in a
team (ant. off-horse, £anu>h?ert).
bei-bflidlten (M") I W«. Ci.l @ b. sep
=. lici-ftiinmeii; 1-m, |-t ajtetnuna. «nll«ti I-»
Sotlaitoa it. ~ to consent, to accede to ...,
(elmoittioent, etmiitlioent) to assent ..., (beb
Hiinnn-ut) to agree to ..., to acquiesce in ...;
h SRelnuna, Wofjteocl it. ~ (lie ficS» nneianen) to
adopt, to embrace, to espouso ..., to come
into..., («it »eifoU jebent) to applaud; cr
pflichtete (einen «Imtagenofjcu in ihrer Gnt-
fdicibiiug bei he concurred with his col-
leagues in their decision; (ltd) beretniaenb)
„ to fall (or strike) in with; j-m (tibttein-
Itimmtnt) ~ to chime (Fto gee) in with a p.;
id) »fliehte (ftlmme) 3l)tten bei my opinion is
the same as yours, I coincide with you
(bnt. id) pfliditc Sljnen [Shier Weuuingl bet
[neige mid, I*, ju] I lean to your opinion) ;
imriu fann id) 3bnen nicht ~ I cannot agi-ce
with you there. - II ~b p.pr. u.a. £«b.
assenting, &c. (f. I), assentient; BJ»e(t)
assenter, aprlauder, approver. - 111 *~
n ®c. unb «ei-bflidltitng f © assent, ons
etaennuls: assentation; consent; concur-
rence, concurrency; adoption of.
Steiram (H Itürf.] « (»') ®, ~e.,e|t n
® (tritt. Oftetn) Bairam, Beiram.
SPet-rot (—) m ® 1. (otute pu advice
(( M. I) ; j-m f-n ~ geben = bei-raten. —
2. (beitalenbe «Perlon) adviser, counsellor.
bet-rateu S (•"") vln. (b.) @p. sep.
i-m ~ to counsel (or to advise, to give
advice to) a p. [bei-raten.\
bei-rätig \ (-1") a. @b. i-m ~ fern =1
bei-red)iten \ i**») via. @d. sep. =
ju'-recSnen 2. [ju'-rethen.\
bci-rtif)eu (-1") via. @a.. sep. = (bin-JJ
be-irren t""1") v/a. @a. insep. to con-
fuse flatter: to abash, to confound, to mis-
lead'; to perplex, to throw into confusion
or perplexity; fi« ~ lofjert to get troubled
or disconcerted; to hesitate; fid) mcöt ~
(offen to follow up one's design resolutely
or firmly, steadily ; ohne fid) ~ ju laffen, oft :
without being disconcerted or dissuaded.
bei-riicfen S (ui") via. u. «/»■ (&•) ©a;
sep. = hinäu'-iüdcn. [= herhet-nifen.l
6ci-ruf en\(—") »/«-®q s<;j).(Rückert)J
«Beirut f1-, riojtiaet --) npr. n. ® geogr.
(Statt in Strien) Beiro(n)t, Beyroot.
bei-jammen (-*•') oe?i>. together; close
by each other; fie fin* ftet« ~, ois».: they
are hand and glove; )-e ©ebtinfen ~ haben
to have one's wits (or brains) about one ;
(in (Stubben) ~ lebenbe Siere pi. aggregate
(or gregarious) animals pi.; 4-)iKflenw
prüfen pi. conglobate glands y'.;~(=)lcben,
M»ol)nen (j!B. in witter ete) to cohabit with;
ba§ 39~=leben cohabitation.
«Bei-fafj (*») »* ®, Bei-fofie (■B*u) '»
@ 1. = Sajith'berttianliter; f«wj. audi Set-
fcifj m ®- — 2. = Roffäte. — 3. \ =
Sei-fi^er eines eeridjts.
«Bei-fatj C16) m ® 1. addition ; adjunct;
et berttaute mit to8 (Seteimnii an mit hem ^e ...
with the addition or adding that ...; em-
pfcljlenber „ e-t «Siitiittift recommendatory
note. — 2. (aeaietnna) alloy (a. fig-); ohne ~
unalloyed. - 3. gr. adjunct; (betfütjter)
^ apposition.
bet-fd)ttffen (^") via. cga. sep. 1. =
an-f ehajf en II. — 2. \ (beileite Waffen) to put
(or set) aside, &c.
SBci-fdjale © (—") f ® ct»P- outside-
plank (audi BcifthaLbtett n).
bet-id)ntren I-«5") via. @a.*ep.to bury,
bei-feiiieiien \ lü") »la. @e. sep. mefi
Bbt. bci-ftcuern (|. ta).
«Bei-fdllff J- [M) M ® 1. (Beineä SBoot)
small boat; cockboat; gttljrer eineS ~t$
coxswain. — 2. (Seateit4d)iff) tender.
!Pci-fd)lof (--) »> ® 1. cohabitation
(»at bei-Wol)tien 2); fiitdienreajt : copula,
«BibtWonte: copulation, coition ; unelicUdjcr
I concubinage. - 2. S = Bet-fthlfifei 1.
bci-frf)(afen C11") vln. (1).) ®p. sep. to
lie (or sleep) with ...
!8ei-frf)lafer (^H »» ®a., ~m f ®
1. (Sdi(afaeno6) bedfellow, hedmate. — i. b.s.
„\\\ f concubine,
Bci-fthlofl (äi u. ") M ® 1- f»B t : false
(or base) coin; weite, fig- (wcttlofet Otegen'
Rant) trash, rubbish. - 2. © arch. (et.
tobtet «auetritt bot tern ©ouie) raised platform
(or terrace) before the door (of a house),
perron, (Am.) stoop (f. tä" in M.I). —
3. agr. («MtnWag; ant. fiopl>el-fd)lag) field
out of (or away from) the common ; pri-
vate pasture or meadow.
beifdilngeu^-^iur. sep. I via. 1. =
bei-fditicfeen 1. — II »/»■ (')•) '-• «■)■■,"**':
bon Sagbtunten : to hunt together. - 3. (notbt. )
= bci-flimmcn.
bei-fthliefjen (^-") via. ®a. sep. 1. ein-
Iditietjent beifügen) to enclose. — 2. \ (»et-
fdjlieStnb beileile ttiun) to lock up.
«Bci-fdjlufj (■"*) »i ® enclosed letter;
enclosure; Surd) ~ under cover; ini ~
herewith, enclosed. [fd)lUf|el.l,
»ei-fd)liiffel C1^) m ®a. = 5ladH
ioei-frhmacf (■»») m © = SBet-gefdimacf
bei-fd)tltelien (J£«5u) "/a. @e. sep. to add
to .. in melting, [add in scrawling, &c.)
bei-fd)iiiieteii F (— ") via. @a. sep. to I
Sei-fdjofj (-,J) m ® A»»''- f«"1 SR""»™)
accessory shoot; scion.
bei-fdjreiben (-1") I via. ®o. sep.
1 e-t Satte et. ~ to add in writing ; to write
(or note) by the side of ..., on the margin;
to margin. - II B~ » ®b. 2. (o.pl.)
writing on the margin, &c. (f. 1). — 3. (mit
pi. ■ tgt. audi Bei-fdjrift) : a) apostil, sido-
(or foot-)note ; b) postscript ; c) recommen-
datory note; d) letter which accompanies
another (letter). Ifdn'ciber.i
«Bei-fdireiber \ (-lj) m @a. = «Jllw-J
«Set-frfirift (M) f © 1. (»»<• »>"» kls
fthrciben 3) addition to a writing; (Manb.
bemetfung) marginal, side- (or foot-)note;
(Stolle) annotation; («Mfditift e-8 Briefes it.)
postscript; her. motto (of a heraldic
device) ; («uf., Sn-fdjrift eint? HutfetRitbeä re.)
inscription, epigraph. — 2. \ epigram.
SBei-fdjitb (Ei) m ®n 1. = Bor-fcbub. —
2. & join, adjoining plank; furring.
S8et-fd)itD \ (-*) m @ mett gti. Bet»
Reuet. Ientree.1
»ei-fd)iiffel (?■*") f® side- (or by-)dish ; I
bei-fdjittten (■*•«) Wo. ®b. sep. 1. to
pour on to. — 2. a^r. to loosen the earth
round the vine-roots.
«8ei-fegel 4/ (—") « ®a.: bte ~ pi.
(Slag. u. See.|e8ri; ant. SRna-fcgcl) the stay-
and studding-sails of a ship (ant. square-
sails ;tgl. in M.I: light sails unlet light-7 1);
bonnet; drabbler; save-all; smoke-sail.
Sei-fegel"... J/ (—"■■.) in 3l..fetjungen, i».
~ftnitne f (fteine Dtaa) staysail (or studding-
sail) vard. [ftcdieu II.)
bei-jegeltt 4> (-1") via. e®d. sep. = bei>l
bei-iein (•") I W». (fn) ® 1- to b«
present; P F ba muji (ober müfitc) id) bod)
and) ~ (babei mu6 id) bod) aud) feint I must
also have my say or my finger in the pie, I
don't count for anything, (unter Sinitinbetn)
two can play at that game. — 2. T Vein
heiliget ©eift woU' uns ~ = bei-flehen 1. —
3 4/ bie Segel fmb bei = l>ei-ge|etjt (f. bei-
fcheii 4). - II B~ » ®c. i presence of i
im S~ »on ... in presence of ...; ohne i-§
«8 without any person being present. —
5. eheliches B~ (G.) = Sei-ftblai 1.
bei-feit(e) HM, »isw. a. bei-|eitä (~)
I adv. aside, apart, by; ~ bringen, ~
fchaffen (befeitigen) to put aside, to remove.
ÜSÜire?^«; KBetgbau; ^m^m^TW^^^^^^^^J^X (' S" IX)"
( 285 )
I OCl|Cl ^>Cl|lCl)...j Substantive Verts are only given, if not translated by act (01 action) of .
to g e way, (jetriigni i to em-
v.' en, treten
asi
: fi f-n SPaaen ic. auf einSetenüeleig
II (umfejen) to shunt ... ItaS
B-^jctjieben, SU,.fet|en shunting); bie (Jlir»
■> lining- iu respect
a p.) ; „ ficdrn f. bci-fit'rfen 1 ; ^ treten
jidj „ tvenben to turn aside
or ) ~! (all) joking apart! —
II afc» (hea. lenro« ~ etittmsroti) an
Seifet, Bfltrr. (-") m (fiia. low pot-house,
bci-jnibcn (**«) via. ,gd. (f.feubcn) sej>.
i 'I along with ...
bei-jetjen (-M»») I »/a. @c. sep. 1. (in
tie 6rbe feßenb bectbigen) to deposit (in a
Miult or grave), to entomb, to bury;
a. torn Bingen (L.); to place (or lay
down) by the dead body. — 2. flcdjrunft:
(anä r«<uei fejen) ben Sept ~ to put (or set) ...
on (the fire). — 8. (rebenb eb. fdireibenb) ~, jffl.
tin Sitatl to add, to affix (= bei-fügen). —
4. J- ein Start „ to set, to heave out, to
trim, to unfold, to unfurl ...; tnefjr Segel ~
to make sail; afte Segel ~ to clap on (or
to crowd! all sail, to carry a press of sail
or canvas(s), (um ein 6*iff einjuboten) to bear
down upon a ship. — II B~ n @ e. nut
Sei-fefeung f @. Su 1: burying, Ac;
nlture. — Su 3: addition.'— 3u 4:
•I* burd) S~ Dicier, offer Segel carrying a
press of (or crowding all) sail, [fichtig.l
bei-fidjfig \ (-as-) a. ®b. meqt got. flirj'i
8ei-fiegel(— ") n @ a. jut.: counter-seal.
Sei-fifl I--5) »i @ seat (or right of
sitting) in a council, tribunal, Ac;
assessorship.
bcifiijcn (a»-) »/». (h.) ®i. Sfp. to be
assistant to a judge in a court of justice;
„4 assessorial; bcr S.vbe = JBet-fttjcr 1.
8et-ji|et i a«- i m @a. 1. (i. bei-fifecn)
assessor, associate judge, assistant-judge
(i. a. judge in M.I); gejdjworner „ (griffe)
jurat; einen - betreffen!) assessorial; „ im
Staat§rate member of the Privy Council,
Privy Councillor. — 2. = SijdVttachbar.—
3. \ = Sei-fafe 1 unb 2.
Sei-fitjer.... 1***...) in 3iTen, j».: ^,amt
n functions pi. (or office) of an assessor
or an assistant-judge; assessorship.
Sci-forgcr \ (-M») „, @a. = Sor-munb.
eei-foannen P*") »/a. @a. sep. to put
tor harness) a horse 4c. with another
(= binju'-jponnen).
Sei-fpiel (— ) [bon hodjb. spei Sebe] n ®
■cid: example, instance (f. M.i); mm ..
(meinour. i.!B.; au* jSB.) for instance, for
example (e.g.); (oBJBeioeis) in proof of this;
biete »ete, j. S. ... as (for example), such
are, such as, viz; id) j.gj. I for one; (sjlabett,
Mullet) model, pattern, specimen; (<pr06c)
sample; (S)iufler.Deii»irt ; aui) gr.) paradigm;
ein Borgang als „ (jMeebens) precedent; ab=
jtbredeiibcS ~ awful (or -warning) example,
deterrent ; alöutcrnbeS ,* ills
burd) bag ~ wirlen to act according to (or
mple; ba§ ^ geben to give (or set)
an example, (trorad) unten fidj ridjtenl to lead
the dance; ein gutes „ gebe«, mit gutem
«. borongeben to give a good example,
use what one preaches, to exem-
plify one's precept; fid) j.n mm „e ncl)=
men, ein ~ an j-m tubmen to take example
(or pattern) by (or from) a p., to take him
as a pattern; ein „ (Stempel) an j-m ftatnie«
Muke an example of a p., to make
him an example; et. al§ ^ onfübren, burd)
~e belegen to instance a th. ; nicht mit „en
belegt unexemplified ; prvl ... I
o compare is not to prove; böfe
Signs (|
~c berberbell gute Sitten bad examples
{bibl. evil communications) corrupt good
manners or morals.
8ei-ft>iel...., bci-ipiel.... (^...) in sftsn.
I Diutia „Sci-fpiel", js. ~fnnimlmtg f
collection of examples or paradigms. —
II s-t. sane: o,foS a. unexampleo7, ...ary,
unexemplified; unheard of; unmatched,
matchless; unparalleled; unprecedented;
~(o§ fn to be without a precedent; ~U)fig.
feitf waut of examples; matehlessness,
unprecedentedness; ~(e>tt>eife adv. by
way of example(s).
bei-fpringen (*«") »/«. (fn) @a. sep.
j-m ^ to hasten (or run, spring) to a p.'s
assistance or relief; to succour (or help,
relieve) him; to lend him a hand.
SBetfj....1 (K..) [beifeen] in sitoi, j»..-
~Scere ? f Indian (or Spanish) pepper,
chillies^)'. (Capsicum) ; ~fliege fent. sting-
>ng Ay (Alracto'cera stingetis); /^fnfer m
stinging beetle; ~foI>cr m, ~forb m (Koui.
Ioi8) muzzle; e-m 4>unbe, qiferte ben ~forb ab-
neljmen tounmuzzle...;~ntürfef=^fliege;
~lnerfjcugt nipl. = .fiau.-tuertäeuge; ~-
Wurj * f= .tifichen-fdjeu'e; ~lnut f pas-
sion for biting; bei Werben : crib-biting; ~=
jnljti m incisive tooth, incisor; ~jange ©
f (cutting-)nippers, plyers, pincers pi.;
mit ter gc^ncibe auf ber ©eite : side-way nippers
pi.; ~äange bcr Wabler wire-cutter.
«eifj....2 (-Ü...3 [Seife = lt. beta] in
Sl.-itan, 8S. : ~fOl)I < m beet (Beta Cicla) ;
~ritbe * f= Sccte. [= «Beere 1
SBeifjeS (•£«) f|U 9?etje. - 2. $/
SBeifeEl1 © (-!") [beifecnl >« ®a., oudj f
® 1. 1, nu$ proi«. = SKeifeel. — 2. (s8oi>
ninse) bore- (or boring-)bit.
SJtigel* (2") m @a. = Seifel.
beifeen (^(I »/«., »/». (b.), t>/,-e^. @n.
1. meift: to bite (au* /i.o. bon Aalte, fdjorfem
Semüts. Sdjmerj je.); an bie 51ngel «. to bite
(or nibble) at the hook, fig. to swallow
the bait; and) : er bife nirbt barattf (an) (flins
niajt batuui ein) he did not bite; fid) auf bie
gunge, Sipfen, in bie ffinger ~ to bite
one's tongue, lips, fingers; tot ~ to bite
to death; to kill by a bite or by biting;
cr betfjt nidjt he is no biter; nad;" j-m ~ to
snap at a p.; bos siei» iß ju «nt, id) taun
c§ nicht ,, ... I cannot bite (or chew) it;
man. : auf bie Stange ~ to bite (or champ)
upon the bit; in bie grippe ~ to have the
(vicious) habit of crib-biting or cribbing,
to crib ; fig. ; im ßaufe nid)t§ ju ,. nod) 511
brechen (ob. hi nagen) haben not to have
anything to cat (or enough to live upon),
to be starving; fid) mit j-m urn eimai »
(bilfis fireiien) to quarrel (or fight, wrangle)
for..., F to squabble; fie ~ fid) einig [jerurn
they are for ever bickering and biting;
j-n biuau§ ^ to bite (or turn) a person
out, to oust him; F in§ ©rag „ (tterben)
to die, to be killed, F to bite the dust
or earth; faft f: in fid) «, (ein 6Sefüb;i !c.)
to suppress, to repress (SCH.); prvbs:
beifet er nicht, fo träfet er bod) if he cannot
bite, he can scratch ; in ben iaurcn 9tpfel ,,
to swallow a bitter pill; ein toter »yunb
beifet nicht dead dogs don't bite, dead men
tell no tales; §unbe, bie oicl bellen, ~
nicht barking dogs never bite; ben i'efeten
~ bie £uitbe, etrca: the devil take(s) the
hindmost. _ 2. \ (feft ,f.. »teilen) bie
3öt)tte jf. ^ to grind one's teeth together,
to gnash (with) one's teeth. — 3. (fteajen)
»on 3nietten it.: to sting; ton Stößen, Sajtansen
oft: to bite. — 4. (beijen, fteajen) ton et.
Syriern : to burn ; to be piquant, pungent,
pricking (to the tongue); betreffet beifet auf
ber 3unge ... bites (or burns) the tongue,
ic. ; tet JSfeffer, fflioftti«, Saba! beifet ... is hot,
. or ...iug.
strong; (jueten) to itch; ton SOJunben ie.: to
cut, to smart; ber ftau4 beifet mir bie (»bet
mid) in ben) 9lugen ... makes my eyes
water, ... draws tears from my eyes.
— 5. fig. (nagen, quälen) bun lajmerjlinjen
Sm»FtnbuiiBtn: to torment; to pain; jeiue
Sünbcn ^ ihn he feels remorse, his con-
science pricks him. — 6. fig. (jdjarf an
Steifen) to attack; (betlejen) to hurt; (»er.
fatten) to laugh (or jeer, scoff) at...; (utf)
Hun) to offend, irritate, sting (to the
quick), &c. — 7. F fid) feft „ to perform
a_ theft. — II ^,b p.pr. u. a. biting, &c.
(f- 1); (ä^enb, fajntf, bum eefömaif, Cletua), oft a.
fig.) acrid, acrimonious, bitter, cutting,
mordant, piquant, poignant, sharp.smart;
~be (bittere) Balte bitter (or nipping, keen)
cold; fig.; ( fatfaftitaj ) sarcastic(al); ^be
antmott, ^ber label tart ... ; ^be-3 (ibijromm
pointed ...; ^.ber eftetj, SBis caustic (or
bitter, nipping, close) ...; ^ber Spott home
jest or thrust, sarcasm; bas S^be, „be
Sdjärfe tc. (au* fig.) acrimony, mordacity,
piquancy, poignancy, pointedness, pung-
ency, smartness, tartness, &c. — III >B~
« ®c 3u 1 : biting, Ac; (SMS) bite. —
3u 3: sting(ing). — Su 4: piquancy, Ac.
(f. ba§ S^be am Sdiluffe bon II).
»eifjer (^) m @a. 1. biter; fig. («. ^in
f @) quarreller, Fcantankerous person.
— 2. Rinber. unb ütmmen-fprodle : (Snjn) tooth,
{dim.) ^.ctjen, ^[cin « @b. little tooth.
— 3. (janter Wtin) sour (or acid) wine. —
4. zo.; a)_= SBeifefer; b) = äBarjen=beifeer.
• 5. oft. F= ffieife-janae (f. Seif,"...1
■J.
bctfliB \ i1") a. @b., Seifeigfeit (^-)
t © Uimpl.) me^t 96r. bifftg, Siffigtcit.
!Beifefer(-")tn@a.!'c;)tt.loach(CoM'tis)
Sei-ftanb {?*) m @ 1. oSne^. (e«fe)
assistance, aid, help(fulness) ; (in ber 9toi)
succour; (Unterltüsuna) comfort; (SojuJ)
protection; (stiije) support; (auftiajtenbet „,
Seijiife) helping up, lift(ing); (abjiife) re-
dress; j-S ~ anrufen to solicit a p.'s help,
art). S»t. : to invoke a p.'s aid ; j-m ~ Icifieil
to give (or lend) assistance (or succour,
one's support) to a p., to aid (or assist,
sustain, support) him; j-n 311 f-nt ~ bei
fid) haben to obtain the assistance of a p.;
ätätlidicr, pricftcrlicber „ attendance; gefc.
e»t. : unter bem (febirmenben) „e by (or
under) the auspices of ... — 2. mitpl.
(i. bet beifenb jut geile ftel)t) assistant, aider,
coadjutor, helper, backer, succourer;
(9ied)t§--)„ counsel, legal adviser or ad-
vocate; S (Sefuntout bei einem Suetl) second
in a duel ; vt (Seiftanber, aeifteqet) seconding
ship. — 3. ohne ~ (f. 1 u. 2) helpless, un-
aided, unsupported, unrelieved, unsuc-
coured, succourless.
SBet-ftcinber \ (■"*«') m @a. 1. = Sei-
fianb 2, audi \t. — 2. © join, adjoining-
plank, furring.
bei-ftäiibig \ prove. (^») a. @b. j-m „
fein (teifietien) to assist a p.
Sci-ftanbjd)aft\(^")/C9 . = 33ci-fianb 1.
SBei-ftoiibS-... (^...) in 3ff8n, a». : ~grlber
njpl. subsidies pi.
bei-ftedjen (-^) @d. sep. 1 11/0. einem
Bupfetftid) Serie ic. ~ to add ... to an en-
graving. — II »/«. (I).) J, (bidjt beim iffiinbe
lauFen) to sail close-hauled.
bet-ftccfen (-•*■») via. tga, sep. 1. to put
by ; ©elb :c. „ to put money Ac. in one's
pocket; ((eimlidi beileite fteeten) to take away,
to purloin. — 2. j-m ct. ~ durtteten) to slip
a th. into a p.'s hands. — 3. j-n ~ (ins
©eiananifc fteeten) to lock up a p. (meljr flbr. ein=
fteden). — 4.\ e-n Stubenten ~ to exclude.
bei-ftetjen (— «) I e>/n. (b., wsto. audj fit)
®t: sep. 1. j-m ~: a) (Seifen) to help (or
aid, assist) a p., to give (or lend) him
' see fHe IX) : F familiar; P^ulgar; F flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); « new word (born); ++, incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 286 )
■»■>«:=,,« Ai.i..-Bvi»tin„s n.,.l ■■■ I. < ■> s. f@-g) >« explained at the beglnnteg of thl. boofc. [33Ct(tC|::1_gC^Cl-]
assistance; b) ([i* aufleine sate ftetien) to
,,,'s part, to side with him; (ben
w„t.M) to back (up); c) (mil a»«l.n)
to plead (»r nrguo) the causo of ...; (itbfienb)
nfort; (unlerrtosen) to relieve, to sue
to standby; to abide by or with;
to Bupport, to sustain, to abet; (färbetn)
to second, to forward, to Bpeed; cuter
Rwu i» «inocSnBlCH ~ to attend a woman
faring (or In) childbirth, to deliver her,
.urien her of * chfld; «?lt (MM
i! God help me!; fein heiliger ©eift
noOe im« .J may His Holy Spirit abido
with us! — 2.N(b«tri ftrttn) nut air. imp. p>::
^i, assistant to, coadjutant; bet S3~be
(mW pi.): a) (»elfe«) assistant supporter;
.nebenbei, SuWauer «•) standers-liy,
by-standers pi. - 3. «t alle Segel „ Ia[|en
II sail out, (alle Steel »eifefcen; rgl-H)
„d (all) sail. - II\B~»©c
Bei-Rano 1. „ . „ . „
Bei-fteDer t (•ttiu) »» ©a- = «ci-ftunb 2,
„„* A; bit», mi* ~i« f © = fceb-nmine.
Bet-fleue« l"1") f ® (a«««««) contnbu-
tion; (bet bum Sinjelnen gejablte ««teil) share,
Iftaaili«, bib. on <9elb unb StuMen) sub-
sidies pi. ; (petunia« ~) subvention, supply ;
milbe ~ collection, alms pi.; ~« fammeln
tu make a collection or subscription.
bci-ftcuern F") I «•/»• ft-) S d- sef-
jit it ~ to contribute to a collection, to
ninister to ..., to assist in ... (t>gi bei-
tragen); abs. (»I.*«») to club together;
»hi '• ...ory, ...we to; »-oe(r)
contributor.- nB»»©^;.»««^»»
rung f ® contribution. lhalt-lntcn.l
!8ei-ftill)<M">!)'»® (*a»ei6cblüiiellnoien)i
bei-ftimmen i »-) »/n. (h.) ©a, sq>.;
8« n @c.unb Bei-frimmung f® = bei-
bRidjten 1 unb III.
Bet-ftimmn I - i * ®a< ~,u ' ® =
Bei-pRid)tenhe(r) (f. bei-pBichten U).
Bei-ftrirfi \ l"11) »» ® ?»'• comma (mejr
„tr Jtommo).
Bei itrotii S ("-) « ®, »* b»t. Sieben-
ftrom (I. b«). [side-piece.)
Bei-ftiid (-*) « @ additional piece;)
Bei-tafme [**") f ® small pocket,
Beitel © (Iu) »> ®a. - BciBct* 1 a. 2;
cgi. ©tedi-beitcl.
be itcn t (lu) «7». @b- = 1BClIcn' i»«lc"-
brt-tlliltt", neill prow- (— ) »I"- & b- sei>-
1. = bei-filgcn I. — 2. = bet-fefe.cn 1 u. 2.
_ 3. = bei-Icgen 6. — 4. (WlieSenb Bet-
trabten) to shut up or in.
Bci-tijd) ("J) hi ® second table; side-
board (table), side-table; (a. ~d)en n @b.)
(dumb-)waiter.
Bei-tou ("-) >» ®> = 9iebcn-ton (|. b«).
Beitrag {-l n. *") m ® (»st-Bei-fteuer)
1. nein: contribution. — Bib. fjütle: 2. (bei-
Benageltet ober beijuitagenber Slnte.l) part, por-
tion, bei «elb-einfammtungen : share, quota;
JeiSetMeninaKSKIeaWalten: premium; (ocr-
tjfiltniSmnfjigtt) ~ contingent (a. sum £eere) ;
!. an« gjlatritular^ ; ~ SUin !ßenfionsfonb§
superannuation money. — 3. ~ ,u einen
äDctle, jll einet SeitWrtf* contribution to ... ;
(regelmäßige) Beiträge liefern jn ... to be
a (regular) contributor to ...; gefdjidjtltcbe
Beitröge pi. jum teutw-ftansif. Rtiege papers
(or documents, communications) pi. re-
lating to (or bearing on) the history of...
bei-tragbar (---) a. @b. coutributable.
bei-trngen (--u) I »/<»■ «■ »/*• ft) @r-
sep. jit et. ~ (mttnitlen) to contribute (or
administer, concur) to..., to be accessory
to..., to be instrumental in (jB. jttm Mb-
fdjlnfi Sc§ ©efcbfiftS in concluding the busi-
ness); bn§ trägt stir ©efunbljeit bet this
couduces to health; iai luiro ]U Seinem
airij. «, that will add to ...; jur Skroaiimtg
(He tef Stbetn) to promote (or aid) digestion ;
leinen vlnteil, fein(cn) Seil jit et. ~ to boar
one's share (or to contribute) to ...; b(i§
©einige juin Untfdiwunge ~ to help the
wheel over; bn§ loirb »id Jilt Sufftifquni
ber glorreidjen Sßcrgangciiljcit > that will
go far towards reviving the glorious
memories of the past. — II nhp.pr. nnb
a. S b. contributing, Ac. (f. I); on«: con-
fcributive, contributory; (uinjl) ~b, o«*:
(un)conducive to; jur IScrbouung ~b di-
gestive. — III \ B~ n ©c. unb Bei-
traguilfl f © = Sei-trng.
Bei-ttoger \ (--v) »» ©a., ~in f ®
(S!b. einet Seitldjtift) contributor.
iüci-trOBik.., b~-...(-'s-u. "-•••) in 3ilsn-
I nnaioo „Bet-trog", »a. ~(em)jnlilmig /
payment of contributions, &c. — II »lb-
sane: antett m quota, share; ~pflid)tig
0. liable to contribution.
bei-treib-bor (— -) a. ®b. recoverable.
bei treiben (—") I Wo- ©o- f«i»-
1. vlufeenftäiibe «, to collect outstanding
debts; eine Snlituna - to recover ...; He «t-
caben ~ to exact, to extort, to enforce ...
— 2 ebm. hunt, to beat up the game. —
II SB~ « ©c. unb Bei-treibung f @- Sa 1:
collection, recovery, enforcement. —
3,1 2 : ebm. hunt, beating up the game ; au$
= berloreneS treiben (|. bs; ant. $auj)t<
treiben). [(= bei-treib-bor )1
bci-tveiblid)\(— ") a. @b. recoverable/
bci-treteu (-lu) I »/»• (fn) ©'■ *<!P-
1. i-m, feiner ?lnfid)t, f-m Borjdjlagc k. ~
to adopt, to consent, &c. (= bei-ftimmen,
bci-pflittten) ; ® e-ni 9ltIorboorfd)Iage bei
e-ni SBcinterotte » to accept the proposed
composition or settlement. — 2. e-t ©etetl.
(Soft ~ to enter ... ; e-t orB6eten lenbenj.ffieleU-
Waft ~ to join, to become a member of ...;
einer Partei ~ to join (or to side with) a
party; einer gfirmo ~ to join a firm; e-r
{Religion ~ to embrace a religion. —
3. hunt, torn eitWe: (6eim ©eben bie |)inteiI5ufe
neben bie Sbur beä SotbertnufeS betielben Seile fefcen)
to overreach. — II B~ n @C, bisreeilen
Bet-tretimg f @. 3a 1: accession; adop-
tion (of an opinion); consent. — 3« 2:
entering, joining.
Bei-tritt (üi) m ® 1. = bei-trctcn II.
_ 2. hunt, ben ~ machen = bei-tveten 3.
Bci-trittö'... {M...) in Sl-'I'Snnjen analcfj
„Bei-tritt", i».; ~erfliirung f, ^nrfniibe f
declaration (or act, deed, tender) of ac-
cession, adhesion.
SBei-urtcil ("-1) n © int.: interlocu-
tory (judgment or decree), interlocution,
injunction (pending a cause).
'bci-urteilen ("-1") »/». (b.) ©a. sep.
jut. : to award an interlocutory decree.
Bet-»onuiUib (-;-") m @ joint (or co-)
guardian). If ® biJou,^A
Bei-wadjc X (^)f®, »ei-madjt (^)J
Jei-wad)(t)en X ("-H »/"• ft-) @a.(h.)
insep. to bivouac.
Bei-mageu (--") m ®b. sfb. ebm.spoft i by-
coach ; supplementary (or extra-)carriage.
Bei-roeg1 ("-) m ® by-way, by-road;
cross-road (bji. 9!eben-Weg). l(f. bs).l
bei-luega S (-J) ad«- ntSt «bt. oor-bei)
bci-wege (-1") adv. ~ (ju !t>te«en) fein to
be up (and about), to be down ; er iff ~
he can now he seen; gut ~ (aelunb) fein to
be well or comfortable.
Bei-mcib (— ) » © concubine.
Bei-weidj « (— ) m © = 93ei-mfe 1.
bei-hierfen (-'Su) »/«• @d- S<!P- \- ™
throw to ...; e-e Heine Ratte ~ (beigeben) to
give .. gratis, to throw ... into the bargain.
— 2. (metfenb Wfüaen) to add (by throwing).
Bei-tuerf (--1) n © appendage; access-
ory (part); attachment; contribution
Bei-loert \ (iZ) m ® (O.) accessory
value or price. I 2. t = bei-fctn H.l
SBei-tocfcn (--«) » ®b. 1. - Bei-wetU
bet-ioefenbt("-°)pp''-«-0'@b-Present
(= an-wefenb).
bei-iuohnen (a-"l I »/»• (d-) @a. sep.
1. e-m SJotaanae, e-t ffletfonmluna le. ~ to bo
(present) at ..., to attend (at, on, upon) ...;
ber ÜBcffc ~ to attend (or to hear, to go
to) mass; e-m Botaanae 23~be(r) attendant
at, upon ... — 2. einem SDelbe ~ (ben BeiWIal
betljieben) to cohabit, to lie (or sleep)
with ..., mein rel.: to have carnal inter-
course (or communication) with ...; eljcltd)
„, to share one's (nuptial or connubial)
couch with ..., jut. (nad) bet Svauuna) »f': to
consummate the marriage. — 3. j-m mobnt
ct. bei (in in «m reittfam) a th. is innate
(or inherent) in a person; ihm Wohnt Diel
Berjlanb bei he is endowed with intel-
ligence, is very intelligent; e-r ©adie ~be
gigenfdjoftcn pi. qualities pi. subsistent
in a matter. — 4. fan t (tm öebäiblniä gegen-
itätiia fein) mir wohnt lein Cjremnei bei 1 do
not remember any ... — II B~ n @c. u.
Bei-WP^nmtgf®. 8al: presence, attend-
ance at. — Su 2: cohabitation, coition;
SBoOjiclmufl ber Kbe mittels ber Suing con-
summation of marriage.
Bei-tnort (■"*) n © Cpl. »ft. o»«1 *++ ®)
1 qv adjective, adnoun ; (WmiicJenbet Sufat)
epithet. - 2. (litel) title. - 3. t = ©toife.
bci-Wörtlin) iM») a. @b. 1. = abjetti-
Oiftt). — 2. epithetic.
Bei,)'... ("■••) in Sflait. I © 1" "bcl3c"
l-3",jB.:~britl)CAb|b.<9erterci:f.Seijc3;
weifen » sculp, chasing-chisel; ~faf( n
mint, blanching-vat; »fliiffigteit f mint.
f. ajeije 3; wfraft f causticity; ~fllfe f
©et6etei: tan- (or puring-)vat; in bie ~tufe
bringen to pure or purify; ~mittel b
caustic, &c. tf. SBcije 3); ~ofen m («>iiib>fen
|üt bie jut iffleiübled) -Sabtilation gebeijten Blecbe)
scaling- (or tinning-)furnace; ~>unfjer »,
6fb. mint. f. Seijc 3; ^Wlirj «f = fiüdjen.
fchcUe; ~JUber m = ~fafe. — H hunt, ju
beigen 4", »»•: ~f"lfe '" falcon-gentle;
wlfltllb m dog used for hawking; spaniel;
wjngb f = SBeije 4; ~luoer « bait(ing);
wiuetftcr hi master of a falconry; falconer;
wbogel »i falcon, hawk; ein $aar ~obgel
a cast of hawks.
bei-jab/leit (-Iu) via. ©a. sep. to num-
ber amongst ..., to anuumerate; cr tft
ben »enen beijujatilcn he is to he reckoned
(or counted) among ..., he ranges with ...
Beije (-") [f. bcijen] f® 1.0 (3uftanb
beB gebeijten Segenflanbe?) corrosion, 07 mace-
ration. — 2. Roajtunft: pickle. — 3. a) ©
(Beijmitlel) caustic, corrosive (substance);
(caustic) lye; Soto.: mordant, base; «et».:
rote ~ (SoWtiibe) ooze, oozing, tan-pickle;
bie ßöute in bie ~ (Setfeftarube) bringen to
spread (or steep) the hides in the tant nmg-
ormastering-)pit; «, niit@erfte preparation
with barley; iortgefeljte ~ gradual prepa-
ration; ~ aus SBeijcnflcie :c. pure, puer;
«utfetReiierei : aquafortis; mint, (ffleij-reaffet,
-ftOIPafcit) blanching-liquid; ~ jut labats.
beteihina sauce; bem Sabaf bie ~ geben to
sauce tobacco; ffletgoibetei: leidjte ~ jutBefefti.
BHug bei ffleigolbuna auf bem «tunbe pildlll g-Slze,
gold-size; b) med. caustic; leicht afeenbe ~
catheretic. — 4. hunt. (3agb nit abgeti*
telen Saiten it.) falconry, hawking, + flying-
(of the hawk); jur ~ abntbtcn, abtragen to
train a hawk for the chase.— 5. X 160 egg.
Bei-jeidjeH (^") « @b-^ 1- accessory
(sign) • (bib atltibu't e-i eitles) attribute. —
2 i accidental. - 3. # (SeWtn bet «legen,
«obe) countermark. - 4. her. accident;
iunletWeibenbet: difference; geiingeten «tab
© machinery; « mining; Si military; * marine; t botanical; « commercial; « postal; Ü railway;
( 287 )
t music (see page IXJ.
[OCi)Ci... — bC-frtlUttj etibftant.SBerba finb mei(i mir gegeben, Wenn fie nicbt act (ob.action) of ...ob....iuj
lauten.
bejeiebnenbe! : mar.
(ant. augment:;;-' o); entebrenbeS:
abatement (ant. rflbmiiaVS: rebatement) ;
mil ~ berfel a i shield with
us1 break, to diminish
a shield ; ohne ~ plain.
bfi-jfid)licit (— ") via. Rd. sep. to add
a sign: trtits. to mark, to note.
bei-jeirtenl (--(") adv. 1. (jur redjten Seit)
rime or season ; betimes ; before
too late. — 2. Iftit) betimes.
t)ci;en (--) [= beigen] I via. @c
1. (a. »/«.) tun Sadjen: (beiüenb ärjen) to cor-
rode; © to bite; Sdjeibetoaffer beijt ntetatle
... eats into (or etches) ...; ciffia betjt bog
tvleijd) mürbe ... makes meat tender: tier
,b bei it in bie ?Iugcn = bcijien 5. —
2. Ct. ~ (Sdjarfeä auf et. einWirten laffen) baäSlettd)
in 6|na ~ to (steep in) pickle, in Sal); to
r»; crroeichenb, langenb ~ to macerate,
to lixiviate : surg. to canterise, to burn
(or sear) with a caustic. — 3. © SBüdjfen.
madjeret: bie 6eweb>läu'e ^ (bräunen, brünieren)
to brown ... ; yirberei: e-n Stoff jur »efeftiauna
bei Sorbe ~ to (imbue with a) mordant,
«allunbruä : to pad ; mit älaunwaffer ~ to
(>tr,.p in) alum: CSerterei: awte ». to soak...,
mil 2o6>: to tan; ©ürtentoeien : ein Metall » to
etch, to dip, to cleanse ... ; aRünirceten : tie
Wüujblatten ~ (rieben) to blanch ...; Eifdjlerei:
ba§ §oij ~ (färben) to stain, to tinge ... ; fdjrcarj
~ to stain like ebony, to ebonise; ben
Saba! ,. to treat tobacco with sauce. —
4. hunt, [beigen matten]: a) = an-föbern;
I) I bom 3aa.tr unb »ob« : (jagen) to hawk ; bom
»eiibojei: to hawk (or fly) at, to attack. —
II ~b p ./)»■. u. a. @b. in allen Beb. be? inf.;
© unb chm. mordant, caustic, corrosive;
~be§ ffliittel = äh>mittel; pharm. Icicbt
-beg ffleittel: a> catheretic; bai 35„be (au*
fig.) corrosiveness. — ID !B^ n ig c, u.
Seijungf® 3ul: corrosion. — 3u2:
pickling; maceration; cauterisation. —
3u 3: © mordancing; alnming; tanning;
dipping, cleansing; blanching; staining,
tingeing. — 3u 4: hunt. = Seise 4.
i!eijer (-«) m § a. 1. dipper, stainer, &c.
(f. beijen). — 2. \ hunt, hawker, falconer.
Sei-jcitge (—") m © witness to a deed.
bei-)iehen (— «) vja. ®f. Sep. einen ÜIrjt
~ = fonjultteren ; mebr 8br. herbei- ober (hin>)
ju'»jiefien. [Sleben-aimmer (f. ti).\
»ei-atmmtr \ (/&") n ®a., tnef>r abrj
Genfer {**) m @a. ichth. = SBeifjler.
«ei-30(I (•**) m g additional (or extra)
intJ: . , , 1<J-H).\
bci-iu \ (— ) adv. menr abr. neben-beij
«ct-jligel © (■"«) m @a. Sattlerei: left
(or near) rein.
be-jogeit ("-") v/a. @ a. insep. 1. ein Mebier
*, to hunt in a preserve, to shoot over an
estate. — 2. \t ein Sdjiff ~ to gain On ...
be-jafjen, \ be-jtien (l.) («/«) I via.
ant. ber-neinen) to answer in
the affirmative or affirmatively, to be for
the affirmative; (bebauten) to" affirm, to
allege; prvb. luer ftbroeigt, bejaht silence
gives consent. — II ~b p.pr. u. a. @b.
affirmative (aura </)-.); bib. chm. positive,
predicate«, ...ory, assertive, ...ory; 5B~-
belr) affirm«-, ...ant; im ..ben galle,'^,ben
SfoUS in case of affirmation. — III SB~
unb «e-jahuitg f 4» affirmative,
affirmation; jefte Suing assertion.
be-jdhren \ {"!■»), fid) „, »/,-«/?. @3.
>'«sfp. ne«t abr. jährig (f. a) werben.
bc-jnf)rt ("-) a. @b. aged, old, at an
advanced age, advanced in years; „ fein
to be in years; äientlid) ~ elderly, Fgetting
on (in years), getting up the ladder; mob!,
I)od) ^ well (or well-stricken) in years;
(obaeiebt) decrepit; fie ifi ^, fooitudi: she has
■iSeidjen (I
become an old maid, is getting on in
years; bie Sejahrten pi. the aged; SBe-
iarjrt-fein u @c, SBc-iarjrt-rjctt f, «»». audi
JSe-jaljning f @ advanced (or old) age.
*c-j«ljiittg3'..., b«
(-
in Sfian,
jS. : ~fn(I m affirmative; im ^fa((e in case
of affirmation; .vfnk. m affirmative pro-
position; ~tt>cijc adv. affirmatively.
be- jammern (U,H vja. @d. insep. to la-
ment, Härter: to deplore; (betJaaen) to bewail.
bejammern?...., SB~:.. H"...l inSffan,
j».: ~toert ober ~lrriirbi8 a. deplorable,
lamentable, pitiable; ^Werter ^uftanb
deplorableness, pitiableness; „.nierte(r)
poor fellow; ^miirbigfett f deplorable-
ness, &c; b.s. = Cfr-barmliifeit.
bc-iiiten ("Iu) via. ®b. insep. = jäten.
be-jattdiicn (v-«) vja. @c. insep. to re-
joice (or shout) at ..., to exult (or triumph)
in (or over) ...
be-jocbeii :r. (",i") via. @a. insep. metr
abr. unter-jodien ;c. ([. be). f jaudjjen.l
be-jllbeltt ("-") vja. @d. insep. = be-/
be-jiicfieti P ("«S") ti/as. @c. ins«/). =
be-idimutjeii; ^</. = an-fd)micren 3..
be-fatfen P I"-1") t>/a. unb v\refi. ©a.
insep. f. be-jcheifiett.
be-faien ^ ("-") t>/a. @a. insep. bie
Ofaaen ^ (taten) to set the yards a-peak;
bie Sefa'lt ^ (burct,taien) to shift (or change)
the mizzen.
SBe-faier i, ("-") m @a.: ~ ber S3e|an-
rufe peak-halliard (or topping-lift) of the
mizzen; ~ ber TOar§[ee[ege[ downhaul(er)
of the top-studding sails.
be-f ätbern FH") fid) ~ v\refi. ®A.insep.
to dirty o.s. by vomiting, [with lime.)
be-fn(feii©(",J")i'/«.@a.i«sf/). to cover/
ae-falmen J> («*<) [fr. «lime] »/o. @a.
insep. tin gojiff ^ (idm ben SBinb obfanjen) to
becalm ...; befalmt fein ober ~ »/». (fn) to
be becalmed.
be-fanuticti (-1") [fiamm] via. @a.
i«sep. to crest, bfb. abr. im p.p. be-faimnt
zo., $, her. crested.
bi-tämpm proved") [fiamb] via. @a.
insep. agr. ein Statt Sanb ~ to enclose with
(or by means of) hedges or ditches.
be-fannifbar («"*-) a. @b. combatable;
bisra. aua): repugnable.
be-fäntnfen ("J") I e/o. @a. insep.
j-it, et. ~ to combat (with) a p., a th.;
v/recipr. fid), ea. ~ to fight, to struggle
with; (befteflen, unteriodjen) to vanquish, to
subdue, to subjugate ; (aeatn et. [js. ScSttieria-
feiten] ober j-n anfampfen) to strive (or set O.S.)
against; mit ®riinben~, to impugn, oppugn,
repugn; fchriftlid) ^ to write down; bie
UBeUeii ~ to buffet with the billows; Die
3ortf4iitte beä SeinbeS, i-s TOeinuna, Släne tc. ~
to oppose ...; SfebenbuWer, Seibenftbaiten It ~
to subdue, to overcome ... (311 ^ fjooen to
have to battle with ...); hart befämbft hard
fought. — II 93~ n @c. u. ÜJe-fänibfititg
f % combat, struggle, strife, fight.
SBe-fitnUifer ("*<) »1 @a. impugner;
»tits. : a) ^ »on Sntertffen: antagonist; b) bon
Weinunaen : adversary, opponent.
be-fatmt H) I p.p. oon be-fennen (f. u).
— II rt. (gb. 1. saffibii*: (aefannf)
meift:known;bn§ift^itis (well) known;
F fig. „ wie ein bunter §unb known everv-
where, by the whole town, as a bad shil-
ling ; bfr fflcnfd) ift mir ^ I know that man ;
er ift al§ (ober für einen) i'iiguer ~ he is
known to be (or as) a liar, he is a noted
liar or noted as a liar ; ,, miter belli 9!amcn
... known as ... or by the name of ...; a(l=
gemein «.: a) nur bon Sadjen: notorious, well
known, patent to all; b) »on 93erfontn:
known everywhere, well known; riiljmliri)
~ famous, famed, renowned, (tarier: cele-
brated; fein üiatne iff überall „ ... is about
everywhere ; ^er IpreiS settled (or regular)
price; e» ift atJerSBelt ~, bafj ... everybody
knows that ...; wie ~ (einaeftbobener Saj) as
is known; wie 31)'ien ~ as you know; et.
^ inndien to make a th. known, to an-
nounce (flatter: to declare or signify) a th. ;
feierlid) ~ tnac&en to proclaim; ein 6e(ej „.
madjen to promulgate ...; öjientüdj «, nt.:
a) to publish, to make public; nidjt ^ 31t
machen not intended for publication; el
Wirb Ijierntit^ gemacht take notice; b) (au?.
rufen) to bawl, to cry, to hawk; c) (burdj
HnWiaajettei) to bill, to placard, to stick (or
post) up; d) (bur* 3eitunaen) to advertise;
j-m Cttt)ü§ «, madjen (anjeiaen, melben) to give
a p. notice of a th., to notify a th. to him;
(often tunb tjun) to declare, to manifest;
(burtb sinbeutuneen) to intimate; ©eheimeä ^,
ntudien: a) to disclose, to discover, F to
let the cat out of the bag; b) in »eiteren
ftreifen: to divulge; etwa§ Berbreitenb „
madjen to spread a th. abroad; j-n, etnas
- machen to make ... known, (in bie SMt ein.
rubren) to introduce ...; fid) ~ machen to
make o.s. known, to show o.s.; fid) bent
Sßubtihtm ~ machen to introduce o.s. to
notice or to the public; „ werben to get
known; mit ber ßeit Wirb alles, wirb bie
ÜBahrbeit „, all will be known by and by,
the truth is sure to come out some time
or other; „ (oertreitet) werben: a) to become
known, public, famous; (fid) Sab> breojen)
a. to get on, to rise, to make one's way;
b) (rudibar to.) to get bruited (or rumoured,
noised) abroad, to get wind, 6anietSmui :
to transpire; boi Serjeimnia iff ~ geworben
... has come (or is) out. — 2. atttoifd):
(nähere HenntntS Don et.6,a6en) mit e-r
ffferfon, Sat&e «, (fie tennen) knowing ..., ac-
quainted with ..., skilled in ...; j-n mit et.
~ ntarfien = c§ it)m „ machen (f. 1); audi:
to acquaint a p. of, to make him ac-
quainted with ...; (jura aJtttttiffer madjen) to
draw a p. into the secret of...; fid) mit e-r
SaiSe ~ madjen to acquaint o.s. with ...;
fiel) mit et. ja gtternenbem ~ macben to study,
to learn ...; fid) mit e-r Strafe - machen to
acquire ..., to familiarise o.s. with ... ; mit
einer SDiffcnfafaft Ic. ~ (barin betoanbert) fcill to
be conversant with ..., well versed in ...;
an (ober in) einem Orte ~ fein to know a
place. — 3. (burn) fflejierjunaen beS Urn-
aana§ mit i-ut berbunben) mit i-m ~ feilt
to be acquainted with a p., to be one of
his acquaintances, to know him; mit j-m
betjcinlid) ~ fein to know a p. personally;
mit j-m genau, bertraut „, fein to be on
intimate terms with a p.; mit j-m ~ W.
to become (or get) acquainted with a p.;
j-n mit j-m ~ madjen to make a person
acquainted with (or to introduce him to)
a person; mit j-m ~ werben, fid) mit j-m
~ machen to make a p.'s acquaintance; ~
thun (oft b.s. im Sinne bon „cf/ne bie eebiib.renbe
Wlidjieit") to be (or to make o.s.) too
familiar with a p., &c. (f. Se-fanntfcbaft);
~c§ ©cfidjt: Fface of an old acquaintance.
— 4. math.: ^.e ©rofjen pi. known quan-
tities pi.; e-r Bieidjuna: absolute terms pi.
- Ill a) ÜMr) m, SB~ef @b., \ <B~in
f ® acquaintance; er ifi ein alter S.ver
Ben mir he is an old acquaintance of
mine, F a crony, genauer 33~er a friend
(si. a chum), an intimate; ein 8~er a con-
nexion; ©„e pi. acquaintances pi.; feiner
bon m-u S^en none of my acquaintances';
unter iVcn fein to be among old acquain-
tances; btclc Sß^.e haben to have a large
circle of friends, to see a great deal of
company; b) ba§ allgemein !B~e notoriety,
notorious facts pi.
■ f. 6. IS) :F familiär; PEollSfirracte; F ©aunerfbracU; \ feiten; tall (audi geftorben);
( 288 )
neu (and) geboren); A unrichtig;
tie Seiden, bie «btüriiingen unb bie tibgcfonbcrtcn gcnierltingcn (ft - 8 I jinh born ttllatt,
[^cfnttttt..-25ef|aiv..l
Betunnt'... («•...) I« Sifan: ~gnbc f, ~"
(leimiifl /', ~iimrf]t" « — ~mod)img; tut*
irudulm: public crying; ~mndicr(in f) m
p who announces or utters, &c, (public
n town) crier; ton ffiefefcett: promulgator;
•.•itilaalHin: revealer, discloser, divulger;
^iiimlimiBftuiblication, publishing; öijent-
[;,!( ,m.; ft) (4b.: ban; b) (lit*!. «uFa«*«0
|. an iis;j/.;c) (tut* onaetoUtaeneSetlel) placard,
er; d) (sutteiin) bulletin; ftierlidje ~m.
proclamation; (ton «lelcten) promulgation;
, .,,,,) declaration, notification; (Wax-
Dung, ». B<r.o4ti4iiflun9) advertisement (j».
a to the reader), notice, warning; («meist
In bit Stitune) announce(ment) ; (3nlt«t) in-
sertion; (iivratomm) program(nie); ~m; e-s
ti4terli4tn Belojeibe! declaration, notifies-
Bon, signification ; (Mtteiiuna) eommuniea-
UmhiiüumI manifestation; uictoet*
te on. republication, repromulgation;
omirt)un(W'«rf)reitieit n circular; ~fein n
=■ 8e-fannt-6eit 1 unb 2, SSe-tnuutfdjaft;
^werben n, ~nicrbinig f divulgation.
•£c-fnmitciK..(^"...)iii3liai>.a!»-:~fiei3
m circle of acquaintances.
lic-fnnutcr-iiiajjeii (-*>«&') oei». as is
known; notoriously (»at- bc-faitnllid)).
8e-tannt-6eit («*-) f © I»*«« pW 1. (m«
Btlannt-Wn) notedness, notoriety, publicity.
— 2. (tins Rennen) ~ mit tt. knowledge of ...,
acquaintance with ...
bc-tniinUid) H") adv. notoriously;
a> is known (f. be-fntmt 1).
*i*C rnilUtfrtjnft O*") f © IIBttonntiein mit
i-m ober eltras, au4 «Sirflenftaitb fcl4et ~) meift:
acquaintance if. M.I); a. acquaintance-
ship; « mit et. knowledge of ...; genanc(re)
tct (or intimate) knowledge, (close)
connexion, familiarity; tntinvfte ~ in-
i-8 («bit mit j-m) ~ mndien unb
mit i-m ~ hoben = mit i-m befannt (j. bi 3)
Berten unb [ein ; n bat feltfame ~en gemadjt
lie has picked up strange acquaintauces;
fcbledite .. tjobcit to keep had company;
oberfläd)lid)e ~ bowing (or nodding) ac-
quaintance; ~, bie jiim Slnrebcn beim
2?ea,eguenbered)tigt speaking acquaintance
(»ai. to be on speaking terms with a p.);
eine ~ aufgeben to cut an acquaintance or
a p., o.Hmäbii4: to drop an acquaintance,
bc-fnitteit © («H via. ejb. insep.
1. 64neiberei: to trim with lace. — 2. carp.
(abtönten) to blunt (or round) the edges of
timber; betautet (tdjieiltuitia,) canted,
be-fnppeu H") via. @a. insep. 1. =
ob-tollf en 3. — 2. (mit [ob. wie mit] e-r «arte
»(bed™) hunt, bin gut™ ~ to hood ...; ©:
ffiautm ~ to cope ... ; etiefel ~ to top ...;
64ub> ~ to cap ... ; ~& fjeuerioerier, ebm. : bie
3tmber~ to cap fuses; betopBt capped, &c;
* u. zo. cucullate(d) ; bie SBetappten^)/. (a. :
SBraffen) etwa : the black-coats pi., the black-
coated army or tribe; ou4: the shavelings
pi. — 3. hört. Bäume ~ (lapben) to lop ...
be-ftuben © I1"2") "la. ©b. insep. Iu4-
ma4erei: to clotbe.
bc-fflfpcnt r («"*•') via. eg a. insep. j-n
^ (ibn iibercorteilen) to do (or diddle, best)
a p.; to overreach him.
Se-faffilie (-"-H [fr.] f ® orn. genuine
_ common (or full, whole) snipe (GalUva'go
media); Heine ~ jack-snipe, half- snipe
(Scolopax galli'nuU»).
be-faiifeit ("-1") vlrefi. @ a. 1. (fi4 mit
bem ju loufenben Sorrat berieten) to take in
stock. — 2. (t-n g^itauj Hun) to make a
bad (or losing) bargain.
Sc-fehr.... (<..) = Se-fcbrung?-...
be-fcbrbnr ("--) a. (»b. ret. conver-
tible; !B~feit f @U.pl.) convertibility.
bc-fehreit l"1") aa. insep. I vja. 1. nib.
rel. bit §tiben, fiejer k. ~ to convert, to
proselyte ... (to }u); bie Ctibtn bom ^A\m-
tienft ~ to reclaim ... from idolatry; jnm
(»hriftcntum ^, nu* : to Christianise ; tuieber
„to i i'c, mvert: itidit (ob« Hlf)be!e()Vt, ou4:
unproselyted; betcljvt fein, til», to be in a
state of grace; fig. j-n j" feiner fBicimtltg
„ to bring a p. over to one's opinion. —
2. Fnid)t toiffeit, wie man bcteljrt ift (woran
man lit), etwa: to be puzzled as to what to
do; to be in an unsettled (or uncertain)
state of mind. — II fid) «, vlrefi. 3. mart
rel. fid) „ j« ... to become a convert to ...;
Aw. („tttte«" re.) to come out; fid) ill ©ott
„ to return to God; fy. fid) ~ to turn;
rid) uad) e-m luftcrbnften i'eben ~ to amend,
to change for the better, to turn over a
new leaf. — III Sc-fe f)ttc(i) m, S*c-fel)rtc
f @b. convert, proselyte; Am. (6n«c!te|tl)
conie-outer.-IVSB~n@c.u.äBc-!cliniit8
f © conversion (to Jit); «in«! 6ünbti8 it. :
return (of a soul) to God.
»c-fehver ("-") m ©a., ~in f ® con-
verter, missionary, proselytiser; bettelten,
oudi: evangelist.
Se-feljntltgS-..., t~:.. ("--...) tnSffsn:
«,aii|'talt f propaganda, nüssion(-house);
^bote »i missionary, propagandist; ~eifev
m proselytism, propagandism ; ~eijerer m
propagandist; ~eifvig a. ardent (or eager)
in converting; ~gefnttbtei- m = ~bote; ~-
gejnnbtfdinft f, »ft i mission ; ~gcfclljd)nft f
missionary society, bib. in Som : congrega
tiou of the propaganda; ~vetfcit flpl
missionary (or evangelistic) tour or ex-
pedition or travels pi. ; oft ou«: missionary
work in distant regions; missions pi.;
~fttd)t, ~nmt f= ^eifer; ^fitdjtig a. =
^eifrig. [(mit i-m teifen) to chide a p.l
be-feifen \ K") via. ® a. insep. \-n ~)
be-feilcn (viu) @a. insep. I via. © to
fasten with wedges, to wedge, to key. —
II vlrefl.tmwitt: = fid) bc-triulen; beteilt
= be-tninfen. |calyculate(d).\
be-fc(d)t * {"■*) a. @b.: «7 calycled,)
bc-femtflt ("i") @a. insep. I via.
1. rel. (nta)t »trltuanen, lunb tSun)
Ofttiflum ~ to confess ...; «ott ~, ouo): to
acknowledge ... — 2. (aefttfctn) |-e 6ünben,
(tine Setter ~ to confess ..., (juatfteteu) to
own, to acknowledge, to avow ...; ~, et.
getbnn ju boben to acknowledge (or to
own) having done a th.; to own to ath.;
fid) (dat.) et. ~ to confess a th. to o.s. ;
I (nid)t) ~b (un)confessing; nidjt befannt
I (tinaeftanben) unconfessed; prvb. befnniit
ift b«lb gebiifjt a fault confessed is half
! forgiven, confession of a fault makes half
j amends. — 3. ® 300 mart crtjolten ju baben,
betcnne (6ef4eini8e) id) I acknowledge
(or own) receipt of... or having (or to have)
received ... — 4. ffaiteniintt: fyarbe ~
(con bei auiseibielten Karte febieuen) to follow
suit; niifct ~ to revoke; fig. ~ Sie fynrbe!
(feien Sit offen!) be open or plain-spoken!
— II vln. (b.) — 5. \ auf i-it ~ (aea = "
i-n auSfaaen) to accuse (or charge) a
person by one's declaration. — 6. btt «n.
aedaate trat nidjt (ober tiidjtl, f. 2) befannt ...
has made no avowal or admission, con-
fession. — III fid) «. vlrefi. 7. fid) ju et.
^ (feine Onae^ö tiateit ju et. ~; »a'- a"4
1 unb 2), iS. rel. fid) ju c-r Oieligion, Schrt
«, to profess (or to make profession of)
a religion, a doctrine; fid) %\x e-r t'cbjre ^,
oft: to follow a doctrine ; fid) 3»«1 djriftlidien
(Slanben ~ to confess Christ, to own the
Gospel; fith al§ Sbrifti Siinger, «nSfinger
,, to declare o.s. a follower (or disciple) of
Christ; fid) ju j-§ hattet, «nfidjten ic. ~
to side with a p., to back a p.('s opinions),
to become an adherent of a p. ; fid) al§
(minttr aut : jum) Sater e-§ Sinbel ~, au4
fid) Jit einem Kinbe - to i n i..r
own, recognise) a child; er bat fid) aläber
(ob. ben), für ben Serjaffcr bfr g-lugftbrtft
befannt he avowed (or owned, acknow-
ledged) (himself the author of) that pam-
phlet. acknowledged the authorship of...
— 8. fid) }U et. ~ (tS einaefteben; »»I. a. 2)
to acknowledge (or own) having done ...;
fid) (nI8 ob. für) fdjulbig „ to plead guilty,
to own one's guilt, »eits. to avow o.s.
in the wrong. — IV ät~ n @c. unb !Bc-
tciitutug f © confession; avowal; recog-
nisance; profession. — Sat- 1- St-tcnntttiS.
!8e-feitner {"*") »• @a-, ~i» f ®
1. avower; rel. ~ einer Ce^xe, eines filauoens
p. confessing Christ, the Christian faith, the
teachingof Mahomet, 4c; ~ e-r pl)i!ofo'pbifd)CU
Sel)te !C. adherent, disciple, follower
votary ; 6.«. bis», sectary. — SBelonbere fystle
2. rel. „(in) bcr «iigSburger fionfefficn [ein
to be a member (or adherent) of the Augs-
burg confession, au* : to adhere to the A.
confession; ~ bet Sreieinigleit, »ft: Trini-
tarian; iübilüet ~ ier reinen mofoifdjcn
Celjre, oft : textuarist, scripturist. — 3. ahs.
rel. (ftonbbafter Sloubenijeua« in bet Uvtir4e)
confessor; enalittt ®eid)i4te: Ebitarb ber „
Edward the Confessor (j. M.I).
JBe-JenntmS H") n @, bist», au* f®
(f. be-fennen) 1. rel. (@lattben§0~ pro-
fession, confession, ti ableaen: to make a
profession of faith. — 2. ~ einer Jfjotfaie
acknowledgment of ...; (Seuani») testi-
mony; jut.-. ~ e-S ffierbrcd)erä unter An-
gabe feiner SQMtfdjuIbigeii (eel- Äton=5e«9c)
Queen's (or King's) evidence; ein ~ ablegen
to make an avowal (or a confession) ot
(or to avow, confess), iffl. an error, a fault,
a crime ; eiblid)e§ - declaration upon oath ;
affidavit; offenc§ „ avowal; fd)riftlid)e§ „
written confession or admission.
i8c-femttni§-..., 0~-... (""-...) in Sffa«,
js.: ~bitd)cr, ~fd)riften pi. f. frmibolifd);
~fcicr f sacrament of the Lord's supper;
^gläubig, ~lllitÖtg a. conformable (or ad-
hering, true) to the confession of faith;
^glätibigfeit, ~uiiifjigfeit, streite f con-
formability, adherence to the confession
of faith ; ~pfalm m confessional psalm.
be-ferben (",i") v la. t&a.insep. to notch ;
beferbt her. ana): scaled, embattled. '
SBcfefdje Hu) [poln.] f ® = ipetejdje.
6e-fid)cvn ("^) «la. @d. insep. to
giggle (or to titter) at ...
be-ficlelt ("Iu) I Wo- @a. insep. = be-
fiebern. — II »~ « @c, u. Se-fielimg f
@ 1. = Se-fieberung (f. bc-fiebcni II). —
2. nur SBe-fielmtg f: J1 SS~uug (Riete) eineä
ftlooiers quills pi. of a harpsichord.
bc-tiejen © (uI") via. @c. insep. bie
Strafje «, to gravel (or ballast) the road
or road-bed ; ca.1. end) auf-fabren 8.
bc-flagen ("-") @a. insep. I via.
1. (f-m Sibmetiaefübt über et. in Staaen Stulbruct
Beben) i-n, ein Unalucf it. ~ to lament ..., (laut)
to (be)moan, (nooi ftiiler) to bewail ...;
(über 6djmeijliiSe3 na8en) to complain of...;
(batuber trauern) to mourn (for) ...; (es be-
weinen) to deplore, to weep (for) ...; (eg
hSmerili* embfinben) to grieve for ... ; (04 a<8en
et. auäi»re4tn) to deprecate; (ben Sertuft »on
et.~, et. ttrmiffen) to regret; (3ammei, Stitteib
emDfinben) to pity ; (i-m fein »eileib bejeiaen) to
condole with a p. on or for ...; es lit jel)r
ju ~ it is a great pity (f. a. be-tlagenS-roert) ;
prvb. beffec bcwaljrt oil bellagt better be
sure than sorry, fast bind fast find. —
2 t j-n~ = t>er-"tlogen; »at. an* 4 unb III. —
II fid) ~ vlrefi 3. (»«i. 1) id) betlagc mid)
unb iij« I pity both myself and him. —
4. |»ef4l»erbe, Rlaae über et. fübren) ftcf) bei j-m
über et., über i-n ~ to complain to a p.
* SUiffeufdaft; © Sedrnif; J? Sergbau; ü SDiilitär; * ffiiariue; « SPflanje; • «anbei; v ^oitj» eifenbagn; «f iDlufft «. * n).
MURET-SANDEKS, DEOTSCH-ENGi.. -WTBCH. ( 289 )
[3$ettog...-Mm»...]
Substant ive Yerbs are only given, if not translated by act for actionl of.
of ..., to maki
(Iter rt. ~ to , to wail
, , cmfj 2ir
a?; jebet
mil Dtafcn ~ to (cover with) turf; rait
Steinen ~ to cover (or line) with stones,
i : t i Sfefll erf ~ to wainscot, to
line with wainscot(t)ing, to panel; rait
£<i))eten.-.to(coverorhangwith)ta] i -try,
l übet fein So§ mit Sßcipiertapeten „ to paper; rait Sfym
ody thinks he has a
. omplain. — III S>r>
flncjteir) in. SBf-tingie f gb., on
tlpgtiit
I roaefj: defendant;
n appellee. —
IV S j - ^e-fltigiing f ©
I I
br-tingriii-mt r-">-), ■roiirbig («,*»)
. deplorable, lamentable, regret-
be-f Ingen): ^Werter Siiftanodeploiableness,
9SS, cfec; eS ;ft febr uoett it
is a great pity, Fa thousand pities.
'i'f-tlnger ["*") m ®a., ~in f ®, jS.
~(in) beS UnglüdS bewailer, deplorer.
be-flaiiutimi ["*") vja. g,d. in?ep.
1. © (mit fttammem fofefliaen) to fasten with
a clamp or with clamps, to clamp. —
— nernl fallen) to grasp convulsively.
be-fioifdjeii ("^J u/o. @c. i'ns«p. 1. &n>.
Mta.j-n, eint SteBein einem 6tütft~to applaud
(or F clap) ... — 2. ((latlej^olt bereten, ber.
Itumbtn) j-it _ to gossip about, to back-
bite, to calumniate a p.
be-fltuiben ("-") via. ega. insep. to
claw over, to finger, to handle; to pick
with the fingers.
be-flnn-en (u-^) vja. @a. iwsep. 1. fan
rar part.p. clawed ; her. a. furnished with
coloured talons. — 2. p : a) to scrawl,
ibble; b) = tm-talpfdjen.
Se-fleb(e).... (*--(>-)...) in Sf.-iettBiB«, !».:
~liinfdjine © f (Raie4irrmaT4int) pasting
machine; -^popier », ~jettel m gummed
paper, &c, ju Satfflnclen : label, facing slip;
(ata Stltirföein) way-bill.
tic-flelicii ("-") @ a. insep. I »/«. © to
u or over) ; mit $apier ~ to (cover
orline with) paper; mit Stiletten ~ to label ;
mit?litäeigen beliebte TOcmcr placarded wall.
— II ti/n. (jn) (reft tiefen) to cleave, stick,
adhere to ... (j. Heben r>/».).
bc-flecffit («*0 tga., bc-fieifeni ("*")
@ a., be-fletffcu K-) g c. o a. mu> t'/re/?.
insep. to bespatter, to blotch, to blur;
rait 5ar6e, Stnte ic. .%. to daub (with ink, &c),
to ink, to biet.
be fleibeit \ («-«) insep. I v/a. @a.
= fleiben r/a. — II v/n. (jn) ego. = be*
Heben II ; bib. »on et. (Sinaebflaiii'.era : (ülnrjtl
(strike) root, to thrive (au&fit/.);
im Siede «, (G.) to stick in the mire.
SBe-fleibfe)-... (""(")...) in SMeJunaen, »8. :
^fettle A f serving mallet.
be-fleiben H") I t>/o. n. r/re/f. @b.
insep. 1. ([lij] Bii t-m flteibunoBftiiii
otrltStn) to clothe, to dress (oneself);
b) to arran;-< to habit,
to trim; fttitrliej) to robe: er
taurit rait bent Sßurpur beflcibet ... invested
with the purple ; bellcibet mit t-m flleibun8S.
fiüä clothed (or clad) with or in ..., dressed
in .... (nad) ten flleibunolftütien) jSB. mit £ofen
beflcibet breeched; mit c-nt gown betreibet
gowned; mit er Bniehofe b :
bockered ; rait ben ReicbSinjigmen betleiDet
invested with the insignia of the empire.
— 2. ([(inj] jum 6a)Utje ob. 6djinu[ie mit
ct. btbttltn) to cover, to habit; fig. mit
Slattern, mit@run~toclothewith leaves,
verdure, &c; bfb. ©, jS. arch. (wtKtibm)
line, to revet, to face; ben
' cover the charcoal-
t Marmor ~ to case;, i line, inlay)
with marble; mit $11(3 ^ = be-rabpen;
to clay, to loam; mit Sud] „ (ousld)I»s;n)
to cover witli drapery; tübtnbe flünlle: ei«
Siaur ~ to clothe, to drape ...; Stuenmtet,
tim.-. bie Siinber ~ to cap fuses; J/: ben
Sinter ~ to shoe ... ; b.iä STntertnu, bie Snue ~ to
serve ...; bnS Snbc c-3 SaneS mit geteertem
Segeltttct) ~ to cap a rope; ein eüit (rait
ejinut) „ to plank ...; J< einen Sajadjt ^
= auS-jitnmetn; X frt. eine Söfitjung ~
(rerlltiben) to revet (or face, line) a slope;
e-e »atterie ~ to revet ... ; »!«?, bon bert.irlfttn.
ten äBunben: fid) mit gleijeb ^ to close up,
to cicatrise; 4 betleiDtte grudvt tunicated
fruit. — 3. fig. ein Amt, eine Stelle «,
(berfeben) to occupy a post, to fill (or to
seive in, to hold) an appointment or office;
tine stBiirbe ~, bomit beflcibet fein to be
invested with ... — II ££U,h @c, 6t!onbträ
oStrSBc-Heibtiltgf® 3ul (bai.o.fileiSuug):
dress(ing); clothing, clothes pi.; habili-
ments pi.; garment; raiment; (wearing)
apparel ; bilro. a. draping; bfb. bun ©eiftlitfien :
vestment. - Su 2: bb. © (ejt. SBet-tleibung),
äS.: a) arch. IBelna) incrustation ; t-r Sinner :
casing; mil SItnbfttinen: facing of a wall; mit
SBFfoüer im Stürteiftit: facing with masonry
laid in mortar; mit SrrätnmnutrnitTt : facing
with a well-packed layer of stoneslaid dry
t»gt. 0. ffie-rappung); b) 17«*. u. frt. S^un'g
e-r Söfdiung revetment (or facing) of a
slope; boifierte, geneigte S^uitg sloping
(or inclined, leaning) revetment; gnnje
3}~uug full revetment; fenfrechte 3?~ung
rectangular (or vertical, upright) revet-
ment; Suing mit fjrafdiinen fascine revet-
ment; f* S~nng ber Sbfrf;ungvn revet-
ment (or facing) of the slopes; c) artill.
Suing bei SBifrhfolbeiiS bristles pi. of
wool;<l)Samb|mn[tbine:(6l)tinber.manttt)casing,
cleading, clothing, jacket, lagging, plank-
ing; e) join., *c. lining, dressing; Suing
e-§ gcnfterS dressing of a window-jamb or
-case; Suing c-§ Ranting mantle-piece;
Suing e-r Sihfir jamb-lining of a door,
door-case, wooden architrave; Suing e-r
SBcini mit Söfclroerf ?e. wainscot, wain-
scot(t)ing, panelling; f) J/ Suing cmc§
«djiffcS bulwark, side-planks^.; eijerne
Suing iron casing or coating; fiipjernt
Suing f. ftupfer-hatit; Suing con Sanen
serving, service; Suing ber Siimpe service
of the pump. — 3u 3: Suing mit einem
"taie investing (or investiture) with an
office; Suing eine! SimteS administration
of an office.
iBe-flcibiiiigS.... («^«...) in s«an. j».:
~fnfd)ineX fart ill. revetting tor battery-)
fascine; ~gcgeitftnn&e mjpl. wearing-ap-
parel; ready made clothes^)'.; ^,inbnftrie
f tailoring, clothier's trade, manufacture
of garments; -uiifpefiorni superintendent
of the clothing department; pfiffen i, n
chess-tree mat; bolster (or pillow) of a
-Uu'b X «1 artill. battery-gabion;
~f linfller m in rt co. artist-tailor; ^mailer f
arc]/, u. frt. retaining for counter-, lining-)
wall; revetment- wall; ~rrijeit m lining
sod; /xtsejen Ü n clothing department.
be-fleiftei'ii t--«) via. @d. insep. to
paste over (bjl. una) Bfr-fleifterii).
be-fleiiinien ("-"I I rja. -1 a. insep.
(jp.p.oitbe-IIonimcn, röip/'.tbe-HonimHoib.
bas freie Dltmen binbem) to press, to pinch;
DQ§ ßetj » (tiiii.v.i'iib brüien) to oppress
the heart, to afflict, to grieve; mit ift
bctlommen 1 am anxious or uneasy, heavy
at heart; ® bcfloiuratne Stimmung ber
Söv|e uneasiness in the money-market or
in financial circles; beflemincnbe (ober be-
nommene) (briiitrnbe, WȊlt) t'llft Suffocating
air; ^.bc jyit;e, nu* ■ sultry heat. — II H^,
n ■•■.. meifl Se-lleiiuiiniig f @ path.
oppression, spasm (of the chest), heavy
breathing, CD angina pectoris; heftige
Suing suffocation, choking (f. nut» Sälp*);
fig. oppression, oppressiveness, pressure,
qualmishness.anguish, heaviness of heart.
Sc-tlemmt-ficii \ (--H f @ (0. pi.)
= Se-llemmimg (f. be-ffeinmeii II).
bc-tlcttent \ ("<H via. £id. insep.
to climb up (= er-llcftern). [ffecffen.i
be-tlrjen (u,!") via. jic. insep. = be.)
bf-fiiefcni F H") Wo. 11. jilt) ~ vjrefl.
@d. insep. etwa = be-fhdeirlit.
be-flicren P («-") via. A a. insep. to
make blots on paper with ink.
bc-flintmctt \ ("^) vfa. @e. insep. =
er-tlimmen. \carp.,join. to assemble.)
be-flinfen © (^") vja. @a. insep.J
bc-flommcn ("^) f. bc-flentmei: I.
Sc-floninicnljeit («*"-) f @ anxiety,
oppression, uneasiness, &c. (^ Sc-flcm=
mutig, f. bc-flemmen II).
bc-flopfen c^) J „/a. @a. i„Sep. to
knock, to beat repeatedly; © mint, bie
©tbrotliuge^ (plätten) toflatten, planish the
planks; (hopienb imteriudVn) : a) j? bie Bellen,
ba# eüeflein „, to test ... with the hammer;
b) med. bit fflruft ic. ~ to percuss ... —
II S~'n ego. unb Se-flopfitng f @ med.
percussion.
bc-flotjetl ("z") via. £gc. insep. 1. to
pave with square pieces of wood. — 2. 9
Jfattunbruif : to pad.
be-fliigeln \ ("-^) I vja. @ d. insep. tt.
~ (über et. Hügeln) to subtilise, (llfiaetnb über
ettras nb-uiteii.-n) to censure with self-
sufficiency or-importance, Fto pick holes;
tin Sua - to hypercriticise ... — II SB~
n cSc. u. Sc-flitgclmig f® subtilisation;
hypercriticism.
be-f (liitfcrn Fi^") via., vlrefl. @ d. in«.
feilt fileib, fid) ~ to drabble (or to draggle)
o.s.; beflunfert diaggly, F draggle-tailed.
be-fiinbbeni, be-fimvpent P (teibe: "i")
vja. Cti d. insep. to gnaw (or nibble) at ...
be-ftmppen F \ ("■*«) a a., bc-fimpff 11
("^") @c. insep. I vja. j-m et. „ (Wirätätr
n« nb-'iuaden; i. b§); (mrlntjin) to curtail,
to lessen, to diminish; to cut down a p.'s
allowance. -II S~ n @ c.u. Se-fnnppliiig.
iSc-fimpjiiiig f @ js. ber SBjifistotinun short
allowance, petty tally.
be-rimnpclii P ("-") via. @d. insep,
bit Snocbtn .-. to pick ... (bat a. be-fuabbcilt).
bc-fnmtjei'lt F ("-") v,a. gd. insep.\-n ~
to stint a p. of a th. from niggardliness.
be-fncifetl f"1") cga. insep. I via. to
pinch (a little). — II vlrefl, Abie Seblelge
be§ SänfertaiieS ^ fid) auf bem Srotjbill the
cable runs foul upon the windlass.
bc-fiicipcn1 ("x") [ttieifen] vja. ga.
insep. = be-fnei[ett I.
be-fneipei!2 ("-") [JJneipe) @a. insep. -
6urid)itoS: I vja. j-lt «, (alS Baft beluojen) to
take up one's quarters with a person. —
II fid) ->, vlrefl. = fid) be-trinfen. —
III bc-fnetpt p.p. u. a. t§ b. = be-truuien.
be-f nicf fen (u,s") u/a.«. vlrefl. @c. insep.
j-n, flit) (ea.) ». to make (or drop) courtesies
to a p., to each other.
be-fllie(e)lt ("-("D via. cga. insep. einen
Sebbij ic. ~ to kneel on ... (67.).
be-fltircil f.*"5") @ c. insep.— be-fiiicfjeR.
br-fin)|pei'i (",I") fief) ~ vlrefl. @b. insep.
to bud; befnojpet budding.
be-fmivpeni S (ui") vja. @d. insep.
= be-fnabbetn.
Signs IB»" we page IX) : F familiar ; P vulgar; r. flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died); • new word (born) ; A incorrect; <o scientific;
C 290 )
„,, u.breviations and det.0bB. (®-®) are explained rtfl a beginning of thi I ,
, r*Be!tmt...-JBefrau...j
tief im neu (»"»«) [a.) ' a la. insep.
„ ,.„ „ to snnrl (01 to growl) at ...
Wtnätttln H») via. Qä.insep. finite
jrin) to clog ...
be tobcm P t 1---) gd. "'-/'• l »/«•
:„, ei, i„ ten Rot« Witten) to procure
!,.- II iirti . r ■)•,•/;. = fid) «boten
DcS Sd)nben8 !C
bt-fSbtrn i"z"i i ' «• "' ,nseP- !"b-
eineOnatl ~ to (furnish 01 covi r
with) bait, — II 39~ " '-'■•'■ »"» -a''
röbcrinia /' •" bait(ii .
lie-toKlfii O ("-" i r/a. '-'i:1. /»is,/.. I.cin
(im SBdlbc) ,. (boti «oWen btemitn)
h in Ml in a. forest-district, —
_'. 'A ein« Soul - to work a coal-mine, a
ery.
iic-folbcu t"'! -1 »I«. -< »■ '"■''V'- to flu'-
,ii. &c; bclotbt Bet. lotbig.
tjc-fonimcn I "'" i "'■• ■""•I1- l ''!"■
1. meift: to get, tn have, to take, to
receive, to obtain, |B. tu*F" a) mit
e t'.Hniiri'vt » to< bta ii in answer;
c.„ Bovi . to gi t (or grow) a beard; e-n
, : a) to prow tout o: i orpulent;
p ,„„„, to bi gin to crack, to belly,
in« Belohnung „ to obtain (or
, : .Mini; Blatt«, i.'01lb ~ to put
forth (or I" have, to get) leaves, to leaf;
. to begin to blossom; einenSnef
lor get) a letter; 5Durft,
. tu set thirsty, hungrj ; hi«
Stahl btlomml lawi* mefjt giiiroohnrc thi
the) inhabitants is increasing
• . thioaitete8, (SehoffteS nidjt „ to be
a ,,| 0i a th.; ffebern „ to get
jlcijd) » to make flesh, to gel
.".i -in (einen 3Jtatm) ~ to get
and);
id; noffepis« -to
atjjen foften sie ba§
[11 ( or uro to) bavi
. rou : roteb el (Selb) ~ Sie
jilt 3b« SDlfihe: hon much do you charge
ive I to pay youV;
toieaiel belomint ein gilbt« ben £09?
:, guii e ■ barge a day?;
i.iicr, Imebiel „ Sic MB ...? how much
Karge (oris it) to ...?; ©efdjmad
an ft. . to take a fancy (or a liking) to a
th.. to get a taste for it; Sunge ~ to bring
innen audi: to pup, to
Ip, u., if no4 ten Sttnn: to calve, cub,
al, kitten, lamb, litter, pig, yean
(f, M.I); bon e-e övau: ein Rinb (Rinber) ~
to have a child (children), fbejieuet: to be
delivered of a child; fig. einen Sort ~ to
i, to meet with a refusal, to get
a refusal; cine Jirnntlieii .. to take (or
h, contract) a disease, to betaken
I sick; im belonbtten: e-n Schnupfen
„ , ,to catch (:il cold; beftigeS
ftopfl) efj to get headache; jic
Inn 00S giebet miebei „ her fever has
returned; er beiom c-n fyieberfchntier he
began to shiver; Rtieg - to be engaged
red) in war; Scdjet . to get full
öl" holes : fig. feinen nerbienten Colin „ to
1 - rt or merit; Sufi -
ju ... to take n fancj to, to be inclined
for .... to take a liking t , to find
11 ...; ikut „ to take courage;
mir werben Siegen, fd)önc8 ffietter ~ we
!. lV 1 1 get] rain, I m weather;
1 „ to repent (of Dber); Miffe -. to
rack, to chink, to cl ap, to gape; e-n
linminen Süden „ to get a round back.
■ l.egin to stoop; (grofjen) SRuhtn ~
(erlnnnen) to acquire (or gain, earn) lame;
Schlüge ~ to get blows: Starte ~ to gain
(or gather) strength; einen Stofi ~ to be
thrustcd, pushed, &c, ton binttn: Pfiff, to
be 1 ped; Straf« . to gel n punishment;
Streit , to have (or gi t. into) a quarrel;
fein Srinfgelb ~ to have no fee or Ftip;
fig. äßinb uon ct. «, to get si ■ nt (01 wind)
fa id., bont-tOeMr: to gel alarmi cl .it ...
iffiobnimg unb .ft oft « to be boarded 1
lodged; äßurjeln -, to ( take 01 strike 1
. . sjsijne . i" cui (01 gi I one' 1 te th :
bniRinb belomml S»I)ue ... is having (or
cutting, getting) its teeth, is teething;
, i- ten: Sie jmetten 3al)iie ~ to cast
i,„. ,lie,ii ii„ mill. -teeth; frifdjc gufubr -
toge! (or receive) new (or fresh) supplies;
Ii a 3uf«t)l ~ to be without supply;
fflap- lil mil ttifltiiinlem «lb|. ober 51bi-.:
et. fettig ~ to accomplish (or effect, do)
a th.; er hut eS fertig ~. 3" ... bo has dis-
covi red a way (or the means) of ...; ev
luil cS gehbrig ~ he has been served out
for it; bon einer Sache got nidit genug ~
tönueii never to have enough of a th., to
have an immoderate appetite (or desire)
for a th.; et. lieb ~ (aemimim) to get fond ol
a th.; biä». nu*: t* boffe, il)il loS 3U ~ ... to
get rid of him ; i-n, et. fott ~ to have enough
of..., flnrter: to he disgusted (or weary)
of ...: et bat c§ (nicht) }uvücf ~ he has
(not) got it back; W&~ c) mil foKienbem
p.p.: id) babe e§ gefdjentt ~ I received it
as a present; 1 had (or F got) it given
me; id) befonime tie Met jiigefdiidt I have
(or F get) ...sent to me; HKF" d) mit3nt.:
iaS ifi in bfm ßaben nidit a" » >t is not
to be had (or got) in this shop; id) I)nbe
nod) cine Summe »on Übnen 311 ~ I have
still a claim on you for ...; 311 effen ~ to
get to eat; nichts 311 fehen ~ to (get to)
see nothing; id) betam ihn nidit 31t (clicn
I couldn't obtain an interview with him;
„Rann id) ihn 311 (Brechen ~?" — „Sie
tonnen iljn nid)t 311 fBtetben ~!" "Is he
disengaged?" — "He is not to be seen or
spoken to!"; @a*~ "1 »l* »*»»■' ro'eDel
in l'ejilj ~ to receive (or take) again, to
retake; j-n, ct. in feine ©email, in Die
Zantic ~ to get hold of a p., to lay hands
(or to seize) upon a th.; et. JU ©efid)t ~
to get a (or in) sight of a th. (f. a. f);
&m~ 1') A ba§ Sthifi (ba§ Segel) befommt
ben fflinb bon hinten the ship sails before
the wind, bon Born has the wind right
or in her teeth, in the teeth of the wind;
bai 64iff betomnit räumen EHnb ... sails
large, goes free or off the wind; font) 311
©efidit - to descry (or to sight) land.
— II l>/n.(fn) 2. (aebeiben, einl«InatiO
tie Sbeife, bus filima, tie Cufl ic. betomnit mir
gut (fd)led)t ob. nid)t) ... agrees (does not
agree, disagrees) with me, with my diges-
tion, with my health, &c. ; mie betomnit
3hnen bag Sahen? how does the bathing
agree with you?, how do you bear...?; c§
befommt inir gut it does me good, I feel
all the better for it; e§ betonimt mir nicht
(gut) I feel worse after it, it makes me
worse, &c; bet Spnfi Wirb ihm )d)led)t (ob.
übel) ~ he will come oft' badly (or he will
pay dearly) for ..., he will be served out
for it; e§ ifi il)m fcblceht ~ it has proved a
bad job; moljl beiomin'8 (End))!: a) much
good may it do you ! (a. iro.) , b) teim Wefen
(fail bewltrt) : (Lord) bless you!, c) beim en™ :
may it do you good! — 3. t (obne tinju.
gefügten »b. jebnibten d(Ct.\\. 2) (flebe i titn) to
thrive, to prosper; ein Snnt. wo IBnlmcn nicht
^ (EOCKbrt) ... do not thrive or grow. —
III fid) ~: a) \ v/refl. (ii« etbot«n)_to
recover (H. König) : b) i\rpr. fie hoben fid)
(cbet ea.) cnblid) «, (Fgefriegt) at last they
got married, Fthey got spliced. — IV \
S8~ n @c. nnoioa I, j*. ba5 S^ Bon Sricfen
the receiving (or receirtion) of letters ; baS
S3„ e-8 1'atteS getting a beard; baa !B~
»on Sliittcriiot.Vaub leafing, froiidesceiice,
foliation, &c
bf.funinilid) H") ic. f. jii-triiglid) ic.
bc-foinBlimrntievci!(" — ^)It>/«-®»-
inaep. to compliment; « ca. (ob. fid)) »to
,;/. compliments. — II 8~ n ®c.
complimenting; gegen? eitigeS »~ exchange
of compliments.
be-fiipfclt l^") a. @b. her. »on einem
Dlotenflotle (mi! outer« aefötbl'n ÜMiitm) : barbed,
blossomed, jessant.
be-fopf)d)tittelii (M") via. ©d. insep.
etwas ~1 ■ head at ...
be-forben F \ ("•J") »/«■ 0 ;' "'"/' nu*
fig.to refuse (mejt a*«. e-nftotb[|.bi] geben);
tie-forfen (-^") via. ci a. insep. 1. =
ihcrlforicn. — 2. O fjilfterel: tie gleite - =
tje-ftofien I. [(f. be-Ieiben 2).l
bc-fbiBert \ ^^) a. @b. = be-teibt/
be-fiiftigen ("^") I»/«. anb vlrefi. ®a.
insep. i-ll ~ to furnish (or supply) a p.
with food, to feed (or diet) him, to pay
his board; er betätigte mid) für eine «(ort
lSglid) he kept me at a sh. a day; fid)
jelbft ~ to board o.s., to find one's own
food, Fto find o.s. in food; J/ fid) out beul
Schijfe ~ to take in provisions. — II S)~
n nie., biufia« iPe-Ibftiguug f © nourish-
meiit, alimentation, board(ing); SB-uug
bet arbeitet labourers' board, mainten-
ance of the workmen; i4 bate Quartier mit
!8~ung ... board and lodging; ©eja» loo Matt
uub »billig frei ... and all found; J. 9ln<
rocifung auf S^ung victualling note.
SBe-fiiftiguiig8'... ("""•J...) in 3iian «nolo«
„bc-föftigen", »as.: ~nuflonub m expense
nt I' I, cost of boaid(ing).
be-fiitelii (--") @d., bc-folen («— ) ®b.
via. insep. to dirt(y).
be-foh.eu P H") »/«■ ®c «»»ep- to
bespew, to vomit on.
be-frnbbelu P ("•'") via. @d. insep. to
grabble; to feel or touch (indecently or
in a shocking manner) ; to finger.
bc-fräftigen H"") I via. @a. insep.
tine OnfiiSt: to assert; eine SbaH«*5 : t0
affirm; (befläti8cn) to corroborate; fätmlioi:
to asseverate ; beflimmt : to aver, to (a)vouch ;
ftietli«: to sanction, to give (or lend)
sanction to ...; (vatifijimn) to ratify; jut.:
(no* üüeitertä binjufügtn) to confirm; to lega-
lise, to authorise. — II ~b p.pr. unb a.
@h. asserting, &c. (f. 1) ; a. confirmatme
(or ...ory) of; corroborator;/ (or ...ive) of;
let, tie, tnsSS^be confirmer; corroborater;
avoucher; ratifier. — HI «~ » @o- "•
'«e-f rdftigiiiig f<® affirmation, ...ance (»at.
a. affidavitin M.I); confirmation; assertion;
averment; avouchment; corroboration;
sanction; ratification; iut.:homologation;
»ii r 39~ung bee eaefoa'tn «• in confirmation
(or in support) of ... [ous-ft5fien 1.1
be-frtil)en ("x") via. cj;a. insep. =/
De-f tollen t^") via. @a. insep. 1. to
furnish with claws or pounces, tfb. p.p.
betratlt clawed, ten SHauttbatln : pounced. —
2. (mit ten RtaUen tettt&en) to claw.
bc-franipeil © H") via. ®a. insep.
1. to cramp. — 2. aaafftrbnu: = be-ftipuen.
fjapr be-friiilipen ic. f. be-frempen k.
he-friinfeil \ ("H W«. @a- insep. =
frönten (kockeet).
bc-frünjeil (■ji-) via. nub fid) ~ vlrefi.
cnc. insep. to wreathe, to crown (with
garlands), to festoon ; befranst wreathetf,
...v, so. coronated: bie Stirn (mit Corteer)
befranst {poet.) (his temples) crowned with
a wreath (of bav), bis», audi: brow-bound.
bc-frntjeii H") via. etc. insep. to
scratch (or grate) on ... [weed (a rreld).l
be-trautcu ("-") vja. @b. insep. to/
) machinery; X mining; ü military; 4/
marine; «botanical; « commercial; «.postal; Ü railway; <f music (8ee page IX).
( 291 ) 37*
[iH'frrtH... — bC'IrttJCllj eubfl.Süerba finb mctfj mir gegeben, tocim fie nidjt act (et. notion) of... ob. ...ing tauten.
br-friiuirnt I '.. insep., 6|b.
trtrfiuttrt herbiferous. [eball
bc-frriorti r---) via. §lb. ini
br-ftciicit (uIv) e/a. @c. insep. to en-
circle, to encompass; *|b. Aim*, tin <S«i
■ r.iuud ...: bgl. and) um-lreifen.
bc-freiiiprii . '. @a. i'nsg>.
1. t-n Cui - to furnish ... with a brim. —
br-frcu)cu i"1") @c. »tisep. I f/o. to
(mark with a) cross. — II jitf) ~, eft audi
full l'0-frciljigrn vlrefl. (mit ben 3ei4.-n beB
ftxeuieS fegnen) to cross o.s., to make the
sign of the cross upon o.s. — III be>
frclljt J .p. ur.b a. il : \ (mil e-ni
Dibenäftraj bcrfeben; G.) decorated with the
cross (of an order) ; J1 betraute Sccte (note
marked with a) sharp. — IV SRv n © c.
unb JHe-f/rcujitng f ® crossing; sign of
the cross.
befrcusigen («i«~) fid) „ e/re/?. @a.
tnsep. J. be-treujen II. (creep over ...1
be-frierfjen ("-") via. @e. insep. to/
bc-fricgcii ("-") b/o. ?ja. insep. j-n ~
to make war (upjon a person, to (wage)
war, to fight against him ; fid) (ca.) ~ =
bc-ianiiifcn (j. bs 1).
be-fri»J>en © f1"5") via. @a. insep. Seid)-
tau : to line with hurdle- (or wicker-)work.
bc-frittcilt I1"1") via. Cgd. insep. i-n, et.
~ to criticise ...; ftärrer: to censure ...; to
carp (or cavil, nibble) at ... ; to find fault
with ..., to pick holes in ...; Sitteraten ■ si.
to slate.
S* c-f rittler («*") m @ a., ~in f ® one who
criticises, &c. (f. be-fritteln) ; censorious
critic ; fault-finder, carper, cavi](l)er.
bc-frirjelu f«*«) I via. @d. insep. to
scrabble, to (be)scrawl, to (be)scribble.
— II SB~ « @c. unb SBe-frifjeluntt f @
scrawl(ing), scribble, ...ing. [frönen.)
bc-frönrir ("-") via. gj a. insep. —}
bc-friidt (vi) a. igb. crutched.
be-friimelll (uI") vja. @d. insep. to
strew with crumbs.
be-frnften ("*») cgb. insep. I via. to
cover with a crust, to crust over, to in-
crust. — II fid) ^ vlrefl. to crust, to
patlier a crust, to become incrusted. —
III befruftet pp. u. a. @b. (in)crusted,
crustate(d). — IV !B~ n @c. unb SBc-
frufttnig f @ (in)crustation, incrustment.
be-fiimnierit («"*") @d. insep. I vja.
1. j-n ~ to make a p. anxious, flatter: to
grieve (or afflict, distress) him. — 2. bib.
berneinenb unb fiaaenb : baS bcHimmcrt mid)
nicht ( gelit mid) nidjts on) that does not
concern me or matter to me; that is not
my affair; roo§ betfimmert'i (Jud)? what
do you care? (b9i. a. 4). — II fid) „, vlrefl.
3. (tot. 1 unb 6) fid; über et. ~ to fret (or
to vex o.s.) about ..., to trouble o.s. (or to
be concerned) about, at, for ..., to be
afflicted (or troubled) with or by ..., to be
sorry (or distressed, grieved) at or by ...
— 4. fid) ltm et. ~ (jidj et. angelegen (ein [offen;
tgl. 2 u. fiimmern) to care about or for...,
to concern o.s. about or with ..., to go (or
see) about ..., to look to or after ..., to make
(or take) note of...; warum ~ Sie fid) um
Singe, bie Sie nichts angeljen! why do you
meddle with what does not concern vou ! ;
_ Sie fid; um 3hre eigenen Angelegen-
heiten! mind (or go about, concern your-
self about, look to) your own business
or affairs!; roarum follte id) mid) um feine
Angelegenheiten ~? why should I concern
with Ms affairs?; roaä (bc)fümmert
Did) boä? what business is that
of yours?, what is that to you?; fid) urn
otfeS „ to thrust one's nose into other
people's business or in everywhere; cr
befümmert fid) urn niditS he does not
himself about anything; bcturrt*
mere Sid) nidjt urn bie 2l!elt! (Ia8 fie ifren
Sons etttn!) let the world slide!; er be-
rummeri fid) gar nidjt um mid) he does not
cart- a button for me; er beffimmert ftd)
febr über feinen SBerluft he takes his loss
greatly to heart. — III be-fiimmcrt jo./>.
u. a. @b. 5. in alien 59eb. tiS inf. — 6. (bgl. 3)
bedmimcvt über afflicted (or grieved) by;
laaräict: anxious about, uneasy (or dis-
tressed) about; (belotaO solicitous for, con-
cerned about, at, for; lief befflmmert fein
to be heavy- (or broken-)hearted, in great
(or sore) trouble ; Scfümmerte(r) afflicted
person, poor wretch. — IV SSe-Iitiiiiuert'
fein n @c. u. SBe-fiiinniert-hcit f @ (o. pi.)
anxiety, anxiousness; solicitude, solici-
tousness; bjl. unit SSe-fümmcrniä.
SBe-fiimiiieniiS ("*>~) f g^ SiSB- au4
« @ affliction. fä>54jrr: grief; (Selorgnil)
care, flärltr: solicitude; (Sroutr atei Striuft)
regret, sorrow.
be-fimben ("*») I via. @b. insep.
1. (oullaoen) to declare; »orCieridjt: to testify,
to depose, to aver. — 2. and) v reft. ([fi$]
funb seben) to manifest (o.s.), to show; to
declare, to denote ; hierin betunbet er (ob.
ftd)) feine Unttüienbeit thus he shows ...; bie
teiben esebiäjte ,,, wie Berfdjieien fid) ba§
©enie funb giebt ... speak how various
are the phases of genius. — D 3J~ »
©c. unb a*e-fuubung f @. 3u 1: deposi-
tion, averment. — 3u 2: manifestation.
be-fiinfteln \ (^") via. @,d. insep. (67.)
= »cr-fflnfteln.
bc-fll^fem, Hb. ■it {"s") via. @d. insep.
to copper. [with kisses.f
be-ftiffen (",s") via. & c. insep. to cover/
SBel (^npr.tn. ©Bel (f. M.I).
be-Inbberu F (^"j via. = bej(d)l)nbbern.
be-Iod)bar \ ("J-) a. @b. laughable
(bai. be-IadjeiiS-wcrt). [at or upon ...1
bt-lhrtieln («"f«) via. @ d. insep. to smile/
be-Indjen ("iu) vja. @a. insep. to laugh
at...; ftottenb: to ridicule, to deride, to
mock (at).
be-Iarhen?'... ("s"...) insfian, «»■ : ~raert,
^mürbig o.laughable,ludicrous, risible; b.s.
ridiculous, laugh-worth y;mockable(SCff).
6e-Inrfen(,"J")»io.@a.t«sep.- lädieren.
ie-Iaben ("-") I via. unb fid) „ vlrefl.
©r. (f. loben) insep. mit et. ^ to load, to
charge (flg. mit einer Sürbe) to burden
with ... ; roiebet ,, to reload, to load again ;
iibermöfjig ^ to overload, to overwhelm;
mit Arbeit *, to task; bib. flg. to oppress;
4» ein Sd)iff ^ = be-frod)ten; mit SaDaft
^ to ballast. — II ~ p.p. unb a. @b.
loaded, &c. (f. I) ; a. fig. big with ; Sein £trj
ifi mit Summer ^ ... is filled with grief;
IM. olle, bie Öhr mühfelig unb ~ feib all
ye that labour and are heavy laden. —
III SB~ n ©c. unb SBe-labung f ® load,
loading, &c. (f. I); 4, eines SdjiffeS, oft:
cargo, freight.
aSc-Iafj [^ u."-) [bc-tegen] m @ 1. (bos,
Womit et. beleat ob. beHeibet ift; bfll. be-Iegen u.
bc-fleiben) 1. ^ (Sltiidi, SBuvit ic.) ber Sutler-
Stole :t. meat-slioes^)/. 4Vc. for sandwiches; ©
arch. (Überjua) incrustation, application;
~ c-r SSrOdenbcfju planking (or roadway)
of a bridge, road-covering, flooring ; join.
(Suruier) veneer; 6biteelfabitt : (Spiegel- )~
tin- (or mirror-)foil, (bas Bettaen bnmit)
foliating, silvering, tinning. — 2. med. ^
ber Surifle fur (or foulness) of the tongue.
— 3. nein : Selöge pi. marks pi. on bound-
ary stones; fig. (Bemeisftüii) = !8eleg(e)
«e-lttB-... C-"3... unb "-a...) f. 93e-Ieg-...
»c-[ag(e)rer X ("-(")") m @a. besieger,
beleaguerer; blockading enemy or force.
bc-lngeni X ("-") I vja. <y d. insep. e-e
Sefiuna - to lay siege to ..., to sit down
before ..., to besiege (a. fig.); (einWIiesen,
ccrnieren) to beleaguer, to invest, to begird,
to compass; (bioiiieren) to blockade; nicht
JU „, unassailable, (un-einne5mbar, unüber.
«oinblid)) impregnable; fig. j-n mit etroa» „,
belagert halten to beset a p.; ^b besieging,
hard -besetting. — II !B~ n @c. unb SJe.
lngcrimg f @ siege, besieging, beleaguer-
ment, investment; bie S^ung aufbeben
(anSfjatten) to raise (to stand) the siege;
jur Siting gehörig obsidional.
SBc-IagerungS.... X (^""...) in Sffsn.
I mit: siege-..., besieging-..., battering-...
— II Seilbiele ju I unb bib. SäUe: ^.arbeiten
flpl. siege-works or approaches/.;.; I (it
beginnen) to break ground ; ~nrti(lerie f
battering-artillery; ~batterie f siege- (or
besieging-jbattery; bie ttfien: first batteries
pi.; bie ameiten: breaching batteries pi. ;
~gejd)üi) n battering-artillery, siege-gun
or -cannon; train; ~fjeerwbesieging-arniy;
~froue f röm. Altertum : obsidional crown;
~fuitft fart of besieging ; einfette fsiege-
carriage ; ~mnfd)ine f ber «Uten : battering-
ram; ~inüitie \ f obsidional coin, siege-
piece (f.M.I);~pnrfm siege-park or-train;
~riroije f battering-train limber; strain
m battering-train; ~übllltg f mock siege
(for instruction), siege-gun practice; *»
loerfe njpl. = „arbeiten ; ^tuftnnb m state
of siege- deiner „juftonb demi- (orinferior)
state of siege; ben „5. protlamieren, über
eine Stobt berhänpen, fie in ~§. berfe^eu to
declare (a town in) a state of siege, to
proclaim (martial law in) a town.
bc-Iämmern {"*■») via. cgd. insep.
1. P prove. (0. fid) „ vlrefl.) = be-fdjeifjen
1 u. 2. — 2. J/ f. be-Iemmern.
JBe-Imtg ("*) m @ (0. pi.) 1. (aoidiKeint,
iBebeutuna) import(ance), consideration, con-
sequence, &c. ; es id Bon (einigem) ~ ... of
some consideration; Don grofjem „ (berong-
rtia)) of great account or consequence, &c. ;
very important or momentous ; 0. geringem,
bon feinem ~, ohne ^. (belong io§) of little (or
of no) account, of no great moment; in-
significant, unimportant, inconsiderable;
® ©efdidfte v. grofjem ~ (btiong.reioie ©eldiäfte)
business on a large scale or to a great (or
large) amount; important (or extensive)
business. — 2. bi§n>. für Se-rcid) ((. ts).
be-langbor t^"1-) a. ®b. iur.: action-
able, capable of being sued, indictable,
prosecutable ; 2)~teit f © (0. pi.) action-
ableness, indictability, prosecutableness.
be-Iongen i^") I via. @a. insep.
1. iur.: j-ll gerichtlich ~ (oetDagen) to bring
an action (in Common Law), to file a bill
(in Equity Law), to proceed, to begin a
process (or lawsuit) against a p. ; to bring
him to justice; to call him up (or to cite,
to summon him) before a tribunal; to sue
(or indict) him (for Wegen) ; friminalgcridit»
lief) ~ to prosecute criminally, to arraign
before the court of assizes. — 2. \ mebr
gbr. an-belangen ([. ts). — II SS~ n ©c. u.
Sc-Iaugung f @ 3. iur. : (criminal) suit;
prosecution. — 4. \ nur Suing f(L.) =
An-gefjörigtcit.
be-Iang>Io8,.reid) ("MJ a. @,b.f.3?e-lang.
be-IatigweiHigJen \ (*(»)") v/a. ega.
insep. to annoy, to bore (W.).
be-lnpfjeiif"1'") It>/o.cga. insep. l.hunt.
e-n fflejiit ■» to hang rags (or sewins) about ...
— 2. \ = fluS-flicferi. — II be-lnpht/j.p.u.
a. @ b.hii-nt. ein n>ol)I belopptcr §unb a dog
having long hanging upper lips or ears.
be-lttfjeit ("•i") vja. ©p. insep. 1. (in e-m
3uitanbe, stmte it. ~) to continue. — 2. ettoao
bei etiuaS - = beioenbeii (j. bi) laffen.
Sfitden (19-f.e. IX): F familiar; P SSollgfpracbe; r©aunerfhrad)e; N feiten; t att (on* geftorben) ;
( 292 )
' neu (ou* geboren); A unrichtig;
Stic «eictjcn, We Wutjungen unb Me »bgefonterten SenHttungen ®- 8) put »otnetttatt
j»riofL=»dejy
Mafien (»>»") I "/«• ©•>• insep. 1. M
,1 lollm) in »M 6»<ü< beluftct l»e|d)»eit) ben
Kaj-n ... burdens, overloads, lies too heavy
ou ... — 2. o. »/»•< /'• Im» m 2"" cl- <'■ 2S,li'
0,m MM») limn «SM, BD«««". /'."• "" •ll';' ",:'
Clmm .e. * to charge, load, burden ...;
IHj «, to overcharge, to tax, to
rden (with taxes); <■ «■"« "'" V1"'1"
HkIcii « t" encumber ... with mortgages;
eine Stobt mit ben Holten tar ttnttt^ottma »"
jikjc ~ to saddle a town with ... ; aBrttteirara:
bat SeciHipie.n , He« »eiter ~ to weight (or
.,,,1 ...;/.'</.: fein ©cbädjtmS mit et. ~
to Charge one's memory with ...; mit
i je. belüftet (ein to he charged (or
haded) with cares, &c; jeoer ift nut f-r
Bürte, f-m f acteu belajtet every one has
(M is saddled with) his burden. — o". »
lt0 (»». j-n) mit et. ~ to charge ia. p.
(or his account) with ...; to charge (or to
carry) a sum to a p.'s debit; to
debit a p.; beloftet fit, flehen mit ... to be
In a p.'s debit, to he (or stand) charged
I, , del.ited) for (or with) ...; mit ©ffiulbcii
bctaftct encumbered with ä*U8).-*.t»«A
mit e-r erblühen Rtontheit belüftet afflicted
(or tainted) with a(n) hereditary disease.
_ II »w n §|c, mit «e-laftung f® »!«=
charge (j8. au* eineä siruiibttüäts) '. • debit;
4, loud, burden, burthen, capacity, hulk
U. a. SafUgleit); ft (fflefoihinatiotfaMt) tou-
na-e-O idling iStiafmiiB!«™**') tea ©idler-
iKiia-culil-} an lamffMftln weight (or load)
of a safety-valve,
Be-lafter \ ('•"Ju) >» @ft. (sebrutttr)
burdener; ffltttrtnntn : handicapper.
bc-luftigcn [<*~) I W- ®*~ \»"P-
i-u „ to importune (Rati«; to molest) a p. ;
(J-n watte »«tttxfa4)«n) to trouble a p. with...,
to give him (or to put him to) trouble;
(inlrawbiertt.) to ' , to inconve-
nient e,to pester; loujiueilenb ~ to annoy,
to bore, to weary; ltnaiijbötlid) „ to bad-
, to bother, to harass ; (j-n auf bem fcalfe
Ritil to sit (or hang) upon a p.'s skirt; Mb.
ton ffiiautiaetn: to dun; bit $i«> belafttgt mid)
febr ... is very oppressive to me. -■ II ~b
p.pr. u. u. ;ili. incommodating, &c. tf. I);
importunate; molesting; troublesome; in-
commodious; inconvenient; plaguy; tire-
some; tedious; »en Sintern: trying; ~be§
©ejdjroatj F boring talk, bosh, bother(ing);
«,ieirf = Se-Ififtifler. — HI S~ » te°.
unb Se-Iriftigitng f ® importunity; mo-
lestation; trouble; pesterment ; annoy-
ance ; F bother(ation).
•Bc-ldftiger (ul5>~) m ®a. annoyer; in-
fester; molester; troubler; vexer; F
botherer.
!Bt-lnftitii8ä'..., b~-... ("*"...) hi &\Aw,
j».: ~fiib,ig «. t burdenahle; ~i<tt)ig.'
tcit f: a) -l burden, burthen; b) S
tonnage; ~gcll)id)t © " f- be-lafteit II ;
„muni -l m hold («gi. 6tbip«taum); —
jenge m (»at. aa* Sron-ätuge) witness for
the prosecution, against the accused
[ant. (•iiMajnm.u-'jeuge).
bc-lottcit Q [°*0 I »/»■ @b- insep.
carp, to lath, to cover (or fit up) with
laths, to batten; tin Baa): to rib. — II S~
c u. SMattung f @ lathing, batten-
ing; (Statten ■lrnti lathwork.
bc-lnubeit ("-") I via. unb vlrefl. @ a.
»iisep. 1. to cover with leaves or foliage;
hort. to embower; fid) ~ t0 Sct leaves, to
burst (or come) into leaf; fid) ~b (»on
Bäumen !C.) fl'Ondescent. — 2. Bartnerei: =
ob-lüuben. — II bc-lnubt p.p. ur.b o. @b.
leafy, leaved; frondose; poet, au4: in
(full) leaf or foliage, leaf-clad. — III Sc-
laubung f £», Sc-lnnbt-beit f © (■>. pi.),
Se Inubt'tncrtJcu n @c. foliage, foliation,
leafage, vernation; O liondesceuce; tn
Dotier üKuitfl in full foliage or leaf.
»e-Ia«(e)ro (--(-)") »» ®a- = «"!■
Ioii(clrev. [j-m nuflnii-crii (I. b« l).l
6t-Iauein ("-")»/«■ L p.j-n~=J
S8e-Iauf ("-) in ® 1. elan »e*nana »e. :
amount, produce; aanjcr ~ total sum;
im ,.« Bon... to the amount of ..., amount-
ing to ...; bi§ jti rocldiem ~e? (up) to what
limit? — 2. vt (Söicfluna e-8 SftifftS ob. 6*i|f»'
teils) run; vising of a ship's floor (afore
and abaft). — 3. for. etioa: district, run
(»ei. gorfl-ftdufebejirt).
bc-lnnfcn (uiu) @p. »'«««p. I »/"• l- '•"
Siaum ~ to run (or walk) over...; leMlteenb:
to inspect, to oversee, to survey, to visit.
— 2. mit lad)!. Bu»i. (fi4 auSbefinenb bebetten)
to cover; bei Stau* belauft ben epieoel ■■■
tarnishes (or dims, dulls) ... — 3. a. v,reft.
»on mannen Sicten: (jut Sorl»flanjun8 oefiu«len)
eine ȟnbin, BBblfin ~ to line, to mate ... ; fid)
„ aae : to copulate, (bruniten) to rut. —
II i)/«. (fu) 4. (»el- 2) = an-lniiien 7. -
III fid) „I vlrefl. 5. f. 3. - C. fid) fo unb
jo l)od) ~, fid) auf bie unb bie Summe „to
(a)mount, to come (or run) (up), to rise
to ...; l-e Husaatai ~ fid) bBfiet alä feine Sin.
ufieit... exceed (or surpass, go beyond) ...;
meine loödjentlidien ^UiSaabeu ~ fid) on)
2u snort my weekly expenses (or outgoings)
amount tb ...; I stand at ... a week. —
IV S?~ ii ®c. u. !8e-lnufuii8 f@- Sa 1 :
inspection, visit. — 3« 2: tarnish(ing), &c.
— 3u 3: copulation.
bc-lmmt \ (-z) a. i&b.'me^ a»r- lauiiifaj
(I. b») _ [be-bordjen.l
bc-laujd)en ["-") via. @c. insep. =)
S)c-laiifd)er H") m ®a. = Cfliiidjer.
be-lnufen lji") via. unb vlrefl. sic '»-
sep. — laufen.
bc-lttltteu ("l") via. @b. insep. to an-
nounce (or proclaim, celebrate) by sound
of bells.
«eld) (^l m © zo. — %<x\mt.
iBcldje M 20. I n> @ = ?lot=botl. —
II f @ bald, coot (JV'ifco euro).
»eichen (^) »> ®b. [i«t»). = Serg]
round top of a mountain; geogr. ©eb=
Weiler ~ the Gebweiler balloon.
beleben H") I via. u. jid) ~ vlrefl. @a.
»iSfn. (mit aeten füllen, mtift /if/.) to endow
with life, to give life to ..., to enliven,
to restore, to vivify; (6e|et!en) to animate;
(lebensfäijia m.) to vitalise; neu ~, wieber *
to reanimate, to revive, to resuscitate;
(anfeuern) to stimulate; (eitteden) to awaken;
(eimutiaen)to encourage; (erroärmen) to heat;
Iftditen. haftiaen) to invigorate; (reae mad)en)
to quicken; (erneuern) to regenerate; (auf.
muntern) to enliven, to cheer up; j-§ £ojf.
nuiigen, «Blut ~ to raise a p.'s hopes or
courage, to inspirit him; #bie Stimmung
beä UlartteS ~ to give a better tone to
the market; tunftlid) roieber ~, oft: to gal-
vanise, to electrify; e-e Sorte ~ to heighten,
to freshen ...; Särterei: Sorben ~ to clear,
to brighten (to lime the vat); burd) Sin»
fcudjtcn Wtebet ju ~ reviviscent; burd)
Sfirme unb Sid)t ~ to irradiate; ein gieuer
„ (anfaojen) to quicken, to stir (or brisk)
up ...; bas isetvänt belebt ... revives the
spirits; fie belebt bit eanje SOirtfdjaft, oft: she
is the (life and) soul of... — II ~bp.pr.
u. a. @b. enlivening, &c. (j. I), vivific(al),
vivificative; vital; animating; restorative;
regenerating, ...ive, ...ory; life-giving;
!8~be(r) = Se-lebcr. — III bt-Ubt p.p. u.
a. @b. vivified, &C (f. I); ferner: (lebenb)
living, alive; (lebfiaft) animate(d), lively,
active, brisk; tiefe 6tro6e ift febr belebt ...
is very lively or busy or crowded, is a
great thoroughfare; belebte Unterhaltung
spirited discourse; paint.: ba§ ©emiiibe
ift feljr belebt there is a great deal of ani-
mation (or motion, life) iu this painting;
obne belebte ©eftalten (ena.ieben) unfigured.
— IV 2)~n ®c. u. Se-lebung f% enliven-
ing, &c. (f. I) ; a. vivification; animation;
restoration; vitalisation ; stimulation;
(Sffiiebet-)S~una resuscitation, rovival;
tiinftlitbe S^ung galvanisation.
«e-leber (--") m ®a., ~in f @ one
who enlivens, vivifies, &c. (f. be-lebeu I);
animator; vivifier; quickener, &c; (SBie-
her-)- resuscitator, reviver.
SBe-lcbt-ljeit (---) f© (tint pi.) amma-
t ion ; (üe^aftiateit) vivacity, liveliness, hie,
activity; (4>eiterlelt) gaiety.
«C-lebltllB8'..-.b~.... (---...) tnSffen.jS-:
~fril)ig «. capable of revival or restora-
tion, revivable; »on Hlflanjcn : resuscitable;
^mittel n, ~uerjiicl) m means of, attempt
at resuscitation, ttc.
be-letfcn t1"1") via. @a. insep. to lick
over, at ...; bie Ruitu'r, bie aOe mtit bcledt
(G ) ... which puts a fine gloss upon ...
be-lebent © K") »/«• @d- inseP- to
(cover with) leather; mach, e-n fiolben ~
(liebem) to pack a piston. [labi-iercn.l
bc-lefjcll O H") via. @c. msep. =)
Söe-Ieg (-1) »' ® 1. — Se-lag 1 unb 2.
— 2. (»ei- Se-lag 3) justificative docu-
ment, voucher; (Urlunbe) deed; (Seif»iel)
example; (fflemeiä) proof; »on ütedjnunatn :
discharge, receipt; (SeWeiniauna) certifi-
cate ; sum ~ bafür in verification, in con-
firmation (or as a proof) of this; tiefe SluS.
bructsmeife ift ohne ~ ... is without authority,
bat gute ~e für fid) ... is well supported
SBe-Ieg«.« H-) ''" 3flen. »»• : ~Dal,( ^ f
(Cuerbetine) cross-piece; ~brett © » einet
SrOtie flooring (or planking, road-covering)
of...; einer spontonbrücte: chessfes^.); ~'
ereniplnr » author's copy; ~t)Olj© njoin.
(Sumitr) veneer(ing wood), facing board;
^holier S, nlpl. (setine) bittspi. ; ~flamt)e
i, f belaying (or snatch-Jcleat; ~ltagel>H,
^niniie A f belaying pin; ~»oUer i ■ m
pollard(-head) ; ^.qnittuiig f receipt, dis-
charge; ~fd)ein m voucher, document;
~fitber n plated silver; ~ftelle f authori-
tative passage or citation; ~ftlitf n =
Jtnein; ~t«fd) © >» Spieeeifait. : silvering
(or foliating) table; ~}ettel m = ~fd)ein.
be-legbat ["--) a. %b. (»as 6eleat merben
tann) i». : tie!« fflelieutuna ift im Hliboäibtutfiten
nicht' ~ ... cannot be proved ...; bieft stus.
inaen ünt. nicht ~ .- not justifiable; iui.;
mit Sefcblag ~ sequestrable.
SBe-Iege © ("-") « ®a- eojneibtr: border,
edging; auo): facing.
belegen1 <cL").
3 11 f) a 1 1 ; I via. 1. mit el. batauf Beleattm
»ebecten. - 2. med. (a. vlrefl.).— 3. Vläf it.
als nid)t me«r frei tejeiiSnen. — 4. et. ju ItoaenbeS
I aufleetn. — 5. J*J. — 6. »etijerren. — ".mil
! einem »elaee »erfet,en. — 8. (Selb ~. — 9. = be-
i laufen 5. - 10. ©. - II S~ ».
I verb active @a. insep. 1. (mil et.
barauf «eleetem bebetten) mit et. ~ to
' cover with ...; to lay over (or on) with ...;
to overlay with ...; (am SRanbe) to border
with ...; Bodjtunft: ein ©eridjt mit et. ~ to
garnish a dish with ...; Butterbrote mit
et ~ to sandwich bread and butter with
thin slices of ...; to make sandwiches
with ...; belegtet äurterbtot tc. sandwich;
mit et' Se> ob. !ߣr=bedciu)cm ~ = be-tleiben 2;
me.ft 9 ; Soijtoen mit Slei ~ to lead ..., to
incrast ... with lead ; mit Sielen ~ to cover
with planks, to plank, to board, to floor;
mit iJliejen, mit ißlatten ~ to flag (or to
pave) with tiles, flags ; metal!, (bei ber auf.
bereilune) e-n s=rt ~, fid) ~ Iflffen nut 6r}-
© aßiiienjd,aft; © Sidjnit; X «trgbou; X SKilitär; & iBiaiine; « *floui
( 293 )
i fconbel; w iPoft; Ä eijenbohn; J1 äJlu[U(f. e.lXJ.
[ffcftfl...-gcleib...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if cot translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
ffSIamm to cover ...; e-it 6»iea.et mit tjfolie
• -.'oyer
.
with ; tin Bafc mit Of e; fen ~ to
down
rgcl ~ to cover with
en: - . r; tin Si.it ~
,'.. to rim ... ; (aft t: tin
|en) to shoe ...; ii
: u urn bie Seting „ to bit the
cable: btn Samp t-r fltttt, t-S Saut? ^ to
fix...; tin Sou „. (ftft mo*™) to
. : l itch, to splice ...;
„ = bc-roufden. — 2. wed.
(au4 ilrefl.) (cine gunge ift (mil Bäjlam)
t bis tongue is coated orfurred, ftörlei
is foul; fid) ~ tirefl. to get (or bei
coated ; tit 6limmt (a. btr 65ng«) tfl belegt ...
is husky, hoarse. — 3. f-n Slurs ^ (burd)
barauf ojtltöttä nie für anbere niä)t
mttr frti bejtid)nen) to take, to engage,
to Secure (beforehand), to reserve, to
retain ...: im auajtn «.: to bespeak; in bei
Boil: to book; tint Sojt im stealer. : to book;
ein ßouYg (feine fioBe'gin) *, to secure a
place iu a lecture-room, to enter one's
name for the term(s). — 4. (ttraaä ju
EraaenoeS, bib. tint Sail, etrca? St.
I*«jfrtnbts auflegen) j-n mit et. ~ to lay
a burden on a p., to impose (or inflict) ...
i him (mtiii fig.); mit einem Saum»
füttel ». to ]mt a pack-saddle on ...; fig.;
j-nmitbem8onit(fIuc6e)^ to anathematise
a p., öFfentlid): to excommunicate a p., to
lay him under the ban of the church, to
1 ; (or put) him under the interdict; j-n
mit einem Üianien ^ to impose a name
upon a person, to give (or assign) a
name to him; j-n mit einem fdjänbeubcn
Stamen ~ to stigmatise a p.; ein Surf mit
einer Steuer *. to lay (or impose) a tax
(or a rate) upon ..., to tax, to rate ...;
w JDart mit e-r Steuer «» to assess ... ; j-n
mit Strafe«, to inflict a punishment upon
Ü i-< Stall mit Snippet] «, to garrison,
(oefeSm) to occupy ... ; jUr.: f. Slrreft 1, äSc-
idling. — 5. JS e-n Steinbrucfj, em Sergtuerl
y (mit Slrbeitern berfeben) to employ workmen
in a mine, to work a mine, to put on
hands. — 0. bit eirafje «. (berfferren) to
block ...; t X au« = be-lagern. — 7. (mit
einem fflelage berfefjen) to support (or
shew) by vouchers, documents, Ac, to
document, to prove, to substantiate, to
v.-rify; buret) Steffen «, to bear out by
passages, examples, &c, to instance; nidji
mit SBeijpielen belegt unexemplified , un-
precedented ; % i-, Kedjnuna «. to justify ...
uments, vouchers, Ac; jeben Soften
mit ö;r Criginalfaltur «. to prove every
item by the original invoice. -8. fein ©elb
~ = an-Iegen 5. — 9. = bc-laufen S; tint
etutt ~ to leap, serve, cover, P mount,
horse ...; bit etutt tetrb, ift belegt ... takes
horse, oil: is stinted (to a horse). — 10. ©
6djneiben>er!jtuäe ~ ( btrftäbjlen) to (point or
rerlaj with) steel. — II Si~ n
SBe-Iegunfl f @. ?,u 1: overlaying,
Ac, au* — be-Meiben II, ffie-Iag; elect.
innere unb aufiere Suing t-t Stbbtntr siafaje
inside and outside coating of ... — $u 4:
S3~nr.t bemSann excommunication, inter-
' * mit Sejdjlag seizure; i'„ mil
Sturm, a. assessment. — Su ö: X j !8e-
legjefjaft. — 8» 7: f. 33e-Ieg 2; aud, ,8. ex-
hibition of title and other deeds; quota-
tion. — sjl. sua) SBe-Iug.
be-Iegen-M^-j [t 6e-tiegen]
fiait Iicgenb (Kantj mrifl = srttii
0.M) sitnate(d). [(f-Saae) 1
»e-legenbeit % K— ) f © situation/
*c-legcr ("-") m @a. 1. ~(in f ®) one
who covers (or overlays) with ... (j. be-
. jS. eritfltiwbr. : workman who fo-
liates (or silvers) looking glasses, (Soiiieier)
,— 2. = SBe-jttiolcr8, Eecf-lKiigft.
¥c-legjd)aft JS (ul")f® crew, miner's
company or gang, set of men, (Cornw.)
pair of miners working a shaft.
»e-IeaMjett ("J~) f ® (»tnt pi.), .fein
(---) n ©c, (f. be-legen1), j». «, b« Sunat
feigns I
fur, flärltr: foulness; „ btr etimmehuskiness,
hoarseness, harshness, roughness.
be-lclimen ("Iu) via. @a. insep. to
coat with loam or clay.
be-lcljubiu- ("--) a. tSb. capable of
being invested with a fee, &c. (»at. be»
Iclucu unb bc-leil)üar).
tr-lcljueit («-'«) I via. ®a. insep.
1. j-n mit et. ~ to invest a p. with a
(possession in) fee, with a feoff, feud,
tief (j». mit e-in ^erjogtum with a duke-
dom); to (en)feoff him in (or of, with) ...;
btt S3«,be (Stlefntr, Str.nSbtrr) feoflVr, ...or,
liege (or feudal) lord, donor; btr SMcljnte
(StbnSmami) feoffee, liege man or subject,
vassal, grantee of a fief, &c„ donee,
feudai-y, ...atory, tenant of fief; »tits.:
j-n mit et. ~ (6titib>) = ihn bamit begaben
(i. b? I). — 2. ncäj üblid) 5? (tin Seien obit
©rubtiifeib beritiljtn) to lease, to give in con-
cession a claim, an allotment of a mine,
&c. — 3. ® bie Bant belelmt rbtr beleifjt
(Itibt Oeib auf) Snbuftric" u. ©tnntS-pnpiere
... lends on industrial and government
bonds. — II 2U >i ®c. u. SSe-lrljming f @ .
8u 1: enfeoffment; infeudation; 5:^ mit
Canb unb ©eriet)t§bar!eit f*ctt. iur. : rega-
lity; (3nbcftitur I investiture; eccl. induction ;
roeiie. = SQe-gcibutig (f. be-gabenlll). — 3u2:
5? concession (or lease) of a mine; bie
SB^ung muten to claim (or to sue for) the
permission to work a mine. — gu 3 : % c-e
moglicbft b°he S^ung (»ttdbuna) her im
Sogerljoufe eingelagerten ©trfte as high a
loan as possible on thewarehoused barlev.
Sc-leljner («-■£-) m @a. f. be-Iefinen 1.
SBe-lcljmingS...., b~-... K«.„) i„ sffa„,
iS. : ~bnd) R n register of lease; ~fäljig
a. = be-Icibbar; ~ftab m verge; ~ltrfmibe
f deed of feoffment.
be-lclirbar ("■£-) a. C+b. docile, in-
structible, teachable; open to reason.
bt-Icfjven ("--) @a. insep. I v)a. j-n
~ (ffienntnis btrWafien) to instruct a p. ;
(unitrmtiitnb) to lesson, to tutor; im ootiutä
y to instruct beforehand, to preinstiuct;
falfd) ~ to teach wrongly, to misinstruct,
to misinform, &c; j-n eineä ffiejferen (obtr
51nbernl «, to show a p. his mistake; to
undeceive (or disabuse) him; to set (or
put) him right or to rights; j-n Bon et.,
atf,. 6|<r. e-t Satbe (gen.) „ to instruct (or
inform) a p. of a th., (btnodjridjria,™) to tell
(or apprise, advise) him of ..., (aiuätuuft über
etwas erteilen) to give information about ...;
j-n über etnmS ~ to show a person (or
to make him understand) a th.; belehrt
loerben to be informed, instructed, &c;
bom »)immel, Pon @ott belctjrt heaven-
instructed or -taught, biire. a. inspired. —
II fid) „ vlrefi. fid) (felbft) ^ to instruct
o.s., biSB.: au et. (G.) to get instruction
by .... to derive instruction from ...; fid)
gem ~ lajjen (tm Brünbin ic. Sebör jebm) to
hear (or to hearken or listen to) reason,
to take advice, to be advised; fid) bind)
Srintrung „ 1. to derive instruction from ...
(bo,!, au« IV). — III ^o pjjr. mt a ,gbi
instructing, Ac. (f.I); «u«: instructive:
(»iiienMafilia), bibaitiH) didactical, precep-
tive; (Itbrba'i, boltrtnär) doctrinal; nid)t ^b
uniiiforniing,unimproving; ^be digcu fttjnit,
ba£ 5B~be instructiveness, &c: S„bt(t) =
S5e-!ehrer(in). — IV Ü8~ n ®c, f,äufifltr
a'f-letjnmG f @ instructing, instruction,
information, indoctrination, tuition jrceits.
improvement; (atut) advice; faljdje Skiing
nhsinstruction, <fcc; er nimmt gar teine
!B~ung an, [fifet fid) nidjt «. he won't listen
to reason; laf; Sir ba% cine lUung fein,
jur S~ung bieiten let this he a warning to
you, let it serve as a warning.
Se-lcljrer K") m @a., — iit f @ (m,irt
mit gen.) teacher, instructor, f instruct-
ress (bjt. Cebrer).
be-lel)tfnm ("■£-) a. @b. 1. = bc-leljrcub
(f. be-(ebteii III). — 2. = be-Iebrbar.
S8e-le()ntiig8....,6~=...K"...)i„3fj9n,iffl.:
~gabe/taleutfor imparting instruction;
~.irt)iefjeu Ü n instructional (or practice)
filing; — fltctjt f (~fiid)ttg a.) (affected
with the) mania for instructing.
bc-Ieiben ("-") via. ga. insep. 1. to
invest with a body, to embody. — 2. (bid,
fett maojtn.l to make stout or obese ; meift nut
be-leibtpji. u. a. cab. (birHeitig) corpulent;
(irofilitltibt) stout; (ftattlid)) portly ; (Itäflis)
lusty; (bon nroSroi LSeibtä.fllmiana) bulky; (ban
(Jett anaeidimoHtn, oufatbiäbt) obese; beleibt fn
(loetbcit) to be (to grow) stout.
be-leib-reittcit («a*«) via. @b. insep.
j-n ^. to settle a life-annuity on a p.
^e-Ieibt-ljeit f © (»«nepij, !8e-leibtieiii
(beibe: "—) n @c. corpulence, corpulency ;
(SBolj!')~stoutiiess,embonpoint,lustiness,
obesity, obeseness, bulkiness; Qj path.
polysarcia. f insep. = be-Ieib-renten.)
be-leiditiiilttgeii \ (»«a»!«~) via. @a.l
be-Ieibigeit («■£>«') I via. eg a. insep.
1. j-n ». mtift: to offend a p. (a. cbnt Sib.
fid)t, buraj tintn 9Jerfto6 tc. ; bal. 2), to give
offence to ...; (beritstu) to hurt, to injure;
(betdiimbftn. irtmafjen) to abuse; mit 2Üorten ^
to do an injury to ...; grfbhd) ~ to affront,
to do (or offer) an affront to ..., to put
an affront upon ..., (tarier: to insult, nraj
tauter: to outrage, to commit an outrage
upon ...; embfittblid) ,, to sting to the
quick; ttiittid) - to commit an assault
upon ...; fig. to beard; to spit (up)on ...;
buret) angefügte Unbill ~ to (do) wrong;
burd, SDtaiigel an etirurait ~ to he wanting
in respect to ... ; oljue ©ie ju - without
disparagement to you; beleibigt roerben
to be offended, &c, to Le wronged by ...,
to receive an affront; fid) burd) etirnä fUr
beleibigt halten »btr beleibigt jiiljlen to
be affronted at ..., to take affront (or of-
fence, a huff) at ...; fid) fiber aDe§ beleibigt
fühlen to take easily offence, to be easily
offended, irascible, irritable, resenting,
resentful, touchy, Ac. (ligl. empfiublid));
fid) buret) ttmai fefjt beleibigt fühlen to feel
highly (or grossly) iusulteci by ..., to he
awfully offended by...; t)öd)ft beleibigt buret)
... in high dudgeon at ...; nidjt beleibigt uu-
offended, uninsulted, Ac. — 2. fig. (bur*
fitUidjen ober äflbttifdjtu Wnfiofj btrteljtn) Ituidje
Cbren ~ to offend ...; baä «tuge, Dt|r ~ to.
displease ...; ba§ Jjartgefiilil „ to shock-
one's delicate feeling(s), one's sense of
propriety. — II ~b p.pi: unb a. tab. in
alien Set. btS inf.; ferner: abusive (words);
affronting; (unböfiiai) disobliging; (anftsfjia)
distasteful; (ebrenrübria) injurious; ('dimäbenb)
invective against; (berivurflboll) reproach-
ful; (bifel'tait) scurrilous; ( miberredjtridj )
wrongful; nidjt ~b unofl'ending , inoffen--
sive, uninjurious, Ac, au*: harmless, F
wrongless;8,vbe(r) =Se-Ieibigcr; basS^be
affrontiveness,offensiveness, pungency. —
III iSe-leibigte(r) t», ä?e-leibigte f @b,
offended Ac. person; afi'rontee; Ieid)t ffle=
leibigte(r) touchy person, cant, walking-
«.paoIXj: F familiar; p vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientifici
( 294 )
W.Wii.AbbrtT.tndd.tOlw.W-m inedatthol ok. [ffCletD... _j)CU|tU |
leibiflimo / *•' '""": """'"-'' ",sult; ,
itrnge; injui | ; lernet: (64m8$unBj
Uuitliitie ä9~utig assaull (tolojei on.
hargedwith; Ibattery);
(e«Hn«n»«ie) contumely (bal.high words);
|d)rrtfit)li<f)t »~«"a '"dignity; I fctam.i«
Ilnn4t)ti rt; («r8ntunoJ
d ,tm.iur.:B.vimg einer $erjon »on
Hang scandalum magnatum; i-n ouraj
B una in it. bringen, treiben to offend a p.
Into ..'; eine 8~ung ertragen, giiuiehmeii,
., to pul up with an insult, to
, , ,. ) an affront, to endure
..,.., . fig, to ''lit the leek. i
»c-lcibigtr ("-""J »' ®a-, ~m ' ©
r; injurer; lusulter;
be uihiuu 1---I ». §>b. that may serve
1 1 mortgage.
be-lcihen i - ' I «h ■ "• ''""'!'■ ■• bc'
kirnen ant be-leibbar. [leimen.
Meinten (U-H '•/«• e1*- »«««P- ='
bc-lciftcit O lul") "/«• ®b- ,'"s^- (mlt
,.. Etlllc mieten) to provide with a ledge,
; i 4c.; to surround with a moulding.
lu- icilrrn « ("-") W«. ®&- •'»?*£ '"
■ t . to furnish a shaft with laddei s.
belemmern (<"*") ®d. insep. I W«. IB.
unb fit). Hi». ^ ()U «106« »aum einnrtimen) to
er; „be ®fitet pi. cumbersome
ISI/J.— II Pj.ro«-. Ion* fid)~ '"/' '
_ be-idjeiBen l ... -'• - III »~ " ©«■ «■
Be-lemmermiB /" ® J' encumbrance.
Selemnit © H-) Lflt*-I '" 5t- "»* ®
min, belemnite, Stinininome: arrow-
inger- (or thunder-Jstone;
„en: to phragmoccme, ...ocone.
bflemnitiirtiot-^lM.saaR'fiiiiiitic.
ic... O I"-«...) in Slkn = WW:..
btlcicii r-") I '/"• @1- inseP; V"*
tlnbiaudlbaie bcfeitiflenb auSl.lt«) to pick (out)
t, «Mimic, audi O väuiel; ©
SM, io burl, cull, nap, pinch.
II ^ (,. @b. (in SSiidlttn »elranteitl boOK-
rued or -taught, well booked, versed
ia books, well Ur deeply) read in ...,
died in ...; fe&r «.er SRann man of(vas1
d) reading.
Be-lejenheit ("-"-) f © (».J*J book-
(book-jreading, literature; ex Ut
Diel i ob. e-e gtofce) „ he has a very consider-
..sivel knowledge of books.
SHeLctage (*-u-Qu) [+*+ no« t™ gr. v
Sifttl] Ä® 1. first floor or story; bie ~ be-
nen to live on the first floor. — 2. fig.
F bei ihm ift eS in her ~ (im Kopie) nirJjt gona
richtig he is crack-brained, cracked (in his
noddle or upper-story), he has a 1 ee in
bonnel ; mt.au* Sadj 5. — 3. Punonft.:
■.ftitiiRnit unb ijiurta) lap.
De-lcud)1cil l-lu) I via. ®b. insep.
1 tin 3immtr, bit «Stbt ~ to light up ...; nut
„. „ to light with ...; beff, feierlich ~to
illumin(at)e; co. hie Sonne „ »offen, «mo:
oals to Newcastle.— Z.fig.(avf>
fläitn) to clear up, to explicate, to illustrate
(jB. a truth), to throw light upon ...; J-S
v to hold the candle to a p.'s
ine; (ttutiid) rnaajen) to elucidate; (näher)
„ irifrtn, nnltilii*™) to examine. — II33~
» ovc, iäupoti Be-Ieunjhina f ©■ 3u 1:
lighting), caudle-light; illumination; im
i',ungtiitnenbe»tnin,5oiItlnbtiS«rti»unätnit.
lights pi., lighting; motte SB-uiia dim
light, twilight; halbe*. una beS TOonbeS :
a dichotomy; paint: lights, tints pi.;
(sstrteiiuna bit 8i4ttt) distribution of light
and shade (iu a painting); doppelte 53~uiig
c i StlbeS cross-light. — 3u 2 fig.: eluci-
dation; itstiimetana) illustration; (iptuhraa)
examination.
93e leitriilcr \ (---) m ©a. 1. illunu
nator, 4c. (J. be-Iend)ten 1). - -' '' '■
tor, commentator (=^tn9-Ie8« ll).
!itc ■lctlditliUB»«... ("""...) inSIIfl'i- I ■«•
... for lighting •purposes, i». ~np»«rat
»», „att\Ulmli.l .,~fll«8 » «. app -
articles pi., «lass, &c lor l.-p. - II 1Mb.
jjätlt: ~bcl)brbc, ~fontllltffiOli A f com-
missioners^, of lights; ~fO|"tctti)'. (ex-
penses pi. of) lighting; costspl. attaching
to an illumination;~li«ie fopt. condenser,
reflector, om JSitiollop: illuminator.
bc-leniiilimibcit \ ("H")") "la. @b.
insep. i-n gut, übet ~ to bring a p. into
good, bad repute, to give a person a good,
bad reputation; mriB im i>-p. wohl, übel
beleum(mt)bet in good, bad repute; well-,
ill-famed. ,
belfen \ [^) W«. U).) @a. = bcltctn
»eiferet I-1"") >" ®&.i iBeltirieriti f ©
1. yelping dog. — 2. brawler, clamourer.
' belfern M W». (I)-) S a- ora ^",,l,en : t0
yelp; »on SBlentojcn : (lätintnb) to b(r)awl,to
clamour; (itiftnb) to nag, quarrel, sco d.
»elfrieb l^-) m ® (a«t« inrm) beltry.
»eigen (i-J) »>lpl- @ (bic «««n »«"«■«)
Belgaj, (ancient) Belgians /).. l"'"m-l
»elni-etl (^") npr.n. ©b. ?eoi7'-. Bel-)
»clgi-er (i"") >« @a.,~iltf © Belgian.
belgijd) ["*") a. @b. Belgian ; auf bit Stiacn
in Sälarä laotn bejüilil), meift : BelglC.
SBelgtab lJ") npr.n. @geog>: Belgrade.
«Belial (-(")") Itjebt.] m ® (o*n« P'-)
bill. (Itufti) Belial.
SeiittlB.... ("M"...) I" Slian, ■*»!•» 0l
Belial,»«.: ~bicu|'t m worship of Belial;
«linb n WW- sou (or child) of Belial. —
s8i. audi 2eiifehV...
bc-liri)tett © H") I Wa. @b. ««*^-
bib.üJtotuat.i to expose (to the[sun]light).
— II »~ " ©c. u. »e-ltdjtlllig f © ex-
position to the (sun)light, exposure.
»c-licb \ ("-) " ® (obnt pi-) pleasure,
liking; discretion, ic. (j. belieben III).
be-lteb-ougcln ^R1") "Ic ®d- "<seP-
j-n ~ to cast amorous (or loving) glances
at a person, to ogle a person.
be-lteben ("-") I via., »/«■ (b-) «»">
rjimpers. ®a. »'««ep. 1. (in Btjna ant
tt. etiajHenti) mir beliebt et., (aft f: id)
beliebe et. a th. pleases me, Sc. ((.III). —
2. titutt (tmSinlia) Hon tt., ba8 etfl at.
IDettn toll («n «»■ «meiat din) to be
inclined (or willing, pleased) to do a th. ;
(für gut MinbflO to think right, good,
proper; (leine Suflimmuna Bellen) to consent,
to agree; (mtinrten) to desire ; (strut™) to
deign, to condescend; möge e§ 3fjnen ~
may it please you ; wie e« 3bneu beliebt,
wie" Sie ~ as you please or like; beliebt eS
3bncn (»bee ~ Sie) einen ©bojiergang ju
liuidicn? would you like (or do you wish)
to take a walk? ; menu c§ 3l)nen beliebt
if you please, if you feel so disposed;
Wenn Sljnen Sie? nicht beliebt (atfättt) if this
is not to your liking; tociä beliebt (Sbnen),
tvaS ~ Sie ? what is your pleasure or your
will v ; nehmen Sie, roaä 36nen beliebt take
what you choose, take your choice; tljun
Sie mag ötjneu beliebt do as you please
or as vou like; eä beliebte ihm nidjt, ju
antworten he did not deign (or choose)
to answer, he would not condescend to
answer; Sie ~ (roobl nut) ju fdjerjeii you
are pleased to say so or to jest; ~ Sie
einjutreten! please to enter!, pray, enter!,
walk in, please!; wie beliebt V (»at- on*:
be-jelileu 1) what did you (please to)
say?; (I) beg your pardon!; au*i Sir?;
. - ; minber tiiflid) : eh ?, hey V, what ? ;
«0 no* Si4t ~ Sie aeaen bielen Srima.üüeäiW an
$trrn SR. ju jabitn please (or be pleased)
to ... — II be-liebt ;:>./>. unb a. @b. 8. In
oaen PJeH. M inf. (f.b|b. 2). - *. ») »»»
JJtrtcntn: (in Otnnft (ttlientl
(jB beim »ölte bj the \ pie); popular;
bit «tul»M« ifl lehr beliebt ... vciy much
liked; tin »nbla« ift, lein« ülrtbiaten (tub be
liebt ... is cue) in (have) a
gcnerul run; e.,i people Hock to hear that
preacher; bei i-m beliebt fn to he in favour
with a p., in his good graces; fid) bet
i-m beliebt machen to ingratiate o.s. with
a p. or into his favour, to insinuate o.s.
into his good graces, to gain his good-
will, F fig. to get into his good books;
ID ion eodjin: et. ift beliebt B.th. is sought
after, in (gnat) demand or request, in
favour, in vogue, all the fashion, (well)
liked, Fall the rage, all the go; cttuaS
wirb beliebt s.th. gets into vogue or into
fashion; « biefer Sl)te ift eine beliebte
Diijdiiing this tea is a favourite blend. —
5. %(berWbiiäjt,bemSBe!d)tui1e8emä6)
for the purpose, with the intention, ic;
au* u n üb eile« t.js. beliebter fturjc halber
for brevity's sake. — HI A- *~ "■
@c. 6. pleasure, liking, 18. 33~ woran
Ijaben, finbeu to take pleasure (or delight)
in to he pleased with, to have a liking
for, to like a th.; auf j-B 33- marten to
wait a p.'s pleasure, Ac. — 7. (©ut.
bunten, rotlUiirliSeä ffirmeiitn) discre-
tion; e-5 fteljt in 3I)rcm !B~ it is (lett) at
your pleasure, it rests with (or depends
|up]on) you; id) ftetle e§ gait} in 3br 4U
I leave it to your own discretion or at
your option, 1 leave it entirely to you; in
i-B 33~ gcftellt, bem S~ uberlafjen (fntutiatioj
optional; banbeln Sie ganj nod) Shrem
33~ use your pleasure or your own discre-
tion or pleasure, take your course; nad)
(eigenem) S3~ at (or on, upon) one's dis-
cretion, at one's own pleasure, at option,
at will ; as you like it, as you see occasion;
J1 beneplacito, a piacere, ad libitum;
Wählen Sie und) S~ take which you like.
— B. \ «c-ltcbltltg f ® 8. + =6u.7.—
9. nodj in 9!itbtrbeut|t>[.: (ton e-r Selamttieit ae.
falter S8e|djl«6 unb bie banad) jettoftene 6inria)tuna)
voluntary contract or agreement.
be-liebig ("-") a. @b. 1. »on etna: Un-
btftiiumtein : (»on tern SMieoen be# SBäbtenbtn
adDänaia) any- whatever; no matter ...;
irgenb eine (ob. jebe) ^e 5)erfon. jebet Jä~t
any one (or anybody) (whatever), no
matter who; auf jebe (obtr irgenb eine) ~e
<!Ut anyhow, auvway(s), anywise; jit
(irgenb) einer, j" ieber ~en Seit at any
time; on e-tu ^en Crte anywhere; in ieber
^en JJltnge ob. flnjabl to any amount. —
2 «b. iübb.: («ni tt. »tftimmttm) wenn, wie eä
3l)iten~ tft = be-liebt (j.be-liebeu 2 unb 7),
(con bem Belieben H ab6.änaiä) optional; jut.:
discretionary. [2BtUtür.|
»c-licbigfeit S (-1"-) f @ (dm pi.) =/
be-Iiebt("-) f. be-lieben U. (
iBe-ltebM)eitf©. .ieiitn®c. (bribe:"--)
favour, (tarier: vogue; («njeben) credit; ~
beim Solle popularity.
SBe-liebt-manjeu ("-■'") « @c insinua-
tion; gaining of one's good will, ic.; ~
e-s «Renten preference given to ...; ~ beim
üjolfe popularisation (»at. be-lteben 4a).
be-liebent © (-1-) via. = be-lebern.
be-lieferu K") via. @d. insep. to de-
liver, to hand over. .
bc.licgent(^) >'/Mfn) S_° V"T''^
nur.mpj(i.be-lege,t"-)u..«/;rhc.e,, = he n
bleiben (f.b»D. „ [be-le.!)eu (f.bi).
be-liel), bc-liefjen (--(-) tmpf.«.pp. <">")
be-lini-en S (-^M") via. @b. insep.
- lini-ieren. KJ; ^:lH
»clifar (--1) npr.m. ® Belisarms)
© machinery; ^mining; X military; * marine; «botanical; « commercial;
C 295 )
> postal; A railway; <,' music (see page IX).
|-3clift...-3Jcinnti...] 6t,
be-liftrit t- . f. fiber-
'■■■:u\\ tt. [bt-1
be-littern J$ (wo) via. ©d. r/iseju. =/
»til.™ («...) in Silä". !$.: — lirHlIIIICl »I
ther (= Seit-
botnmel); ~!)nte r«, ~mau$ fzo. dwarf-
hare (it; ~l»fitit /■= Silbe I.
LMfUn Bel(la) (f.
..bclia).
«rllabomm ■* (*»««) fit.] f g
donna,(deadly-)nightshade,dr,!ileM'rio^<.
bt'.lado'nna). ( slladonna-lily.)
Stflabomitn.Sili-e S (-'-""=-(")")/•<§)
iiclif (w)f@ l.$ = «I6el._ 2.f.@e=
bell. — 3. prove. = Sdjeflc1.
t'fUc.'.MUiaiitc (bel-ä-Iis'fe) npr.n. inv.
ISBeieieUeiSTateii»«) Belle-Alliance; Sdjlacht
bei (ob. Don) ~, meift : battle of Waterloo.
beUcn (*») I ,;„. ((,.) @a. (en». «. mil
Harter gorn: billfl, bint; bill; boll, bode; ge=
boDelt) a) renfunbtn: to lark (|. otdj: (in-
idjlagen 16, belfern, Iläficu); t. jungen Sunt™
unb SntSltn: to yelp, to cry; (cm 3nab&unbe:
to give tongue; bat SBiib berfotaenb : to bay
(at); nufjer ber Spur, 5»r Unjcit ,. to
babble; laut ~bcr Sagbbunb roaring...; [nut
~ lönnenb well- (or full-lniouthed"; ~b bag
SltMlö jaufen, jcrreu to worry; prvb.
§uubc, bie biel ~, bcifsen uidjt larking dogs
seldom bite; b) ( ton-naojabment) to'wow-
wow; med. ^bcr fiiufien barking (cough),
hacking cough. - II *B~ n @c. barkfing),
yelping, 4c. If. Ij; bet SKeute: cry.
«elicit.... («"„.) i„ 3fffln, ^B.:"^I)olj ? n
- SlUer.bo.um (f. Siller); klappe f in ffim
= Scbeflen-Iappe.
Seller \ (-5") m @a., ~in f @ barker
laud) /?<;.) ; A.?- brawler, clamo(u)rer; nur
)fy. ..in shrew, scold (t8t. SEiber-bcBeriii).
*eUcroi)f|on ("--(-) npr.m. @ Belle-
rophon (f. M.I).
«cllerrift (w<J) [fr. belles-lettres} m ®
man of letters, Ms», au«: bellet iet Jtrist.
Sedetriftcrei (■« — ")[fr.]f@ i.s. pre-
tension to scholarship or literary taste,
pretension to be a man of letters.
SBeBtfriflif (w*o) [fr.] f © belles-
lettres pi., polite literature.
brlletrtfttfrt, (w«o) [fr.] a. @b. literary,
Hä«>. oud): belle(let)tristic. f feböndjen 1
SMi8 * (*.) [1,.] f inv, _ ^„„.j
SeWiirtim i^j „,„,„,. @ ($„„,,,„„,„„„
Sltiämamijen 9Me) F/fy. tertinifdj : bieje Cigar«
DClfji Otto ^! ...is picked or superfine!,
m'?.A1- . l(Äriee§a5itin) Bellona.)
»tUoito ("■£-) [lt.] »/,,-. f. <g myttJ
bc-lsbcn H"), \ belobigen (-i>~)
I v/a. Sja. instp. 1. to praise; to men-
tion honourably; to make honourable
mention of; to commend; flatter: to laud,
xtol. — 2. \ fernjäfiitn) to mention.—
"®~ -' a»t-foJ(ig)lM8 f © (2,6.
nrtj eulogy; (Stj.sertttuna) praise, praising"
honourable mention
Se-Iobuuoc,.. ,-.-...) ,„ s[..-]mHln_
I nmft : commendatory ..., ,». ^jdircibcn n
commendatory epistle. — II Sft. gaa.
-vprciä m honourable mention, second
. accessit. [witi, holes.l
bt- orfjenl— )r/o. @ a. insep. to pierce}
Je-l0B(m) KM {. bt-Ifigm.
be.lohttbnr K-i o. @,b. f6„cfc„[rJlv,trt)
rable, rewardable; S^ftit f ©
utnt^?.j remunerability, rewardableness
Bt-IoftnenK^ls/o.,»/^.,!
6J a. xnsep. 1. j.n (»traeiimb, on« b.s.) „ to
nse (or to repay, remunerate,
i eward) a p.; (ttjaShnti) to pay (jts. a salary,
't T£?l-?° -'; "'*' 9c"5r;9' Srtfifircnb,
mbr ^ to underpay; to recompense
bp a n 1. g e tb « finb nteifl n u r fleaeben, luemi fit nicht act Qu. action) of... „b.-hig lauten.
tit gDctlitolm B mit Saul ^ to be grateful
(or to slow one's gratitude) for ...; mein
Unternehmen Italic) Hem (Jrfolg beloljllt ...
was crowned with success; lie Suatfb, iebe
ibotbtloditt nd)...finds(orreceiTes)
its reward. — 2. faft t: t$ belolint [[»»]
lebr.il fid) it pays one to ..., it is worth
(while) doing ... — II ~bp.pr. u. a. (gb.
(melir B*r- loljnenb) remunerative, ...ory,
worth mit folaenbemj).^»'. (j9. worth hearing,
&c); ait ^bem greife »erlaufen to sell at
remuneraiin^i (or ...tiye) prices; nidjt ^b
unrewarding. — III JJU n @c, (äufieei
SBc-lobnutig/"© recompense; (re)payment;
salary; remuneration; retribution; re-
quital; reward; prize; premium; Skiing in
SBorteu verbal reward; ofjne S^ung re-
wardless; Qiabe dl§ (tber jur) 55~ung grati-
fication, gratuity, Ftip.
«c-lnhner (^ „, @a-i „inf® re.
compenser; (steraeiiet) rewarder.
«e-lolimttigs...., b~.... («2"...) i„ sfifln.
I anuira „bc-Iobnen", j<8. ^.Iifte f list of
rewards. — II B[t>. gaile: ~tticrt, ^toiirbig
a. = bc-Iobnbar. [(sobet etj) belonite.l
»eionit a (—■ '-) fgrd).] ». @ min.j
be-Iorbeereit ("*-«), t 6e-Iorbem {^-)
via. cga.(d.) insep. to crown (or deck)
with laurel ; fermbers im p.p. be-lorbe(e)rt
laurel(l)ed,laureate (f. M. 1), crowned with
the laurel (chaplet);^of<. brow-bound.
fficloä (-■*■) npr.m. inv. myth. (Sonnen,
cott ber afabbtcnier) Belus.
SBelpIjegor ("f-i) npr.m. @ U.pl.) =
Soal Sftor (f. SBoal). l(f. M.I)\
«clfojer (--") npr.m, @ Belshazzaij
Seit (J) [It. battens] npr.m. eg geogr.
1. ber ©rcfje unb ber üleine ^ the Great
and the Little (or Lesser) Belt. — 2. \
Baltic (Sea). (@c. insep. = be-Iitgfett )
be-Iudifcn Ft-'tH [na« „fucbi"] via.)
»eIubfrhcH")»'i§Ba]uelii,Balooche(e).
Jtid'tniiilircm alphnbetifdien plntjeds be.
fonbeiTrEilelfopfoiifgefitbrteJlbleih.Tigen
liebelt in ber Segel bei brmj eiligen ITorte,
roll bent fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from wLich they are derived.
JBclnbfajifriiit fow.ii „pr.n, inv geogr.
(2onb in ÜJertet-Stfien) Baluchistan.
SBelnga («•£«) [mff.] „, @ tb. /-§, ichth
beluga (f. M.I). |at ..., to view closely.l
be-Iugen S («•£«) via. @ a. insep. to look]
bc-Iltgcit (»^) via. u. i>/,-c^. @f. insep.
I. i-n ~ to lie to a p.; metis, to deceive by
lying or by falsehood; fid) jelbft ^ to be a
liar to o.s. — 2. folt t : to teU lies about ...,
to give a false representation of...; tfb.
(fericumben) to calumniate, to slander.
bc-higffti FH") [nodi „lugen"] v/a. tue.
insep. j-n ^ to cheat (or take in, deceive
overreach) a p., to take a rise out of him'
Seliiv. (ob. «olor., ri«tifler JBeluMSitglj
( »•-) [SBclten.etbirce] npr.m. inv., geogr.
(friibeier Jinme beiMiebener ©eSirgsaüfle in Stillet.
Stinti) Beloor- (or Bolor-)Tagh
bc-Ittftigen (-"J— ) @a. insep. I via.
1. ]-n ^ (amüperen, |o taS tbm bie Seit tmaenefm
teraettl to amuse a person; (jerftreuen) to
tin .-it ; (anterbmira) to entertain; (buräiSeii.
»eitreibl to beguile; (erab6en) to recreate,
to fill with merriment; (bur« 6fort «.) to
(dijspurt, bie St|en|dja|t mit äC-itcu sc
to amuse ... with witty sayings, it —
II fid) . v/refl. 2. (f. 1) to amuse (or
divert, entertain, [di]sport, recreate) o s ■
see; a&S£t
ati-bcn
• e.IXJ: Ffaniiliär; P»oIIS|>rart)e; F ©auueifpradje; VjTüc^iTtilÜ^
C 296 )
time; to be merry; to merry-make; to
play, sport or gamble; (lännenb) to revel,
to romp, to wanton, to frolic ; (fia) erV'itern)
to smooth one's brow, to cheer up; (fig
l-n auten Saj maiien, |c5mauien) to feast, bifre.
ou* : to junket ; fie beluftigten fid) bie gnnje
91ad)t btiibitrth they kept it up all night.
— 3. Fid) Über j-tt ^ (p<6 über ibn luftig maajett)
to amuse o.s. at a p.'s expense; to make
merry with ...; to make fun (or sport)
of or with ... ; to laugh at ...; to mock
at ...; to ridicule, to deride. — III SU „
@c. u. SBMufttgunp, f@ (f. 1 „. 2) amuse-
ment; diversion; entertainment; pastime;
(dilsj'ort; play; recreation; merry-making'
»e-Hifttg« (ww) „, @a., hm. a. ^itt J
® diverter; amuser; entertainer, merry-
maker.
»e-IupjamifiS.... (ww..j in 3(ifln] iS_.
~ort m place of amusement or public re-
sort; — aeit f time for recreation, play-
time or -hour, breathing-time.
bc-Illtjdjcit P \ (wo) via. @c. insep.
to suck. Ibe-lugjen.)
bc-litrcii F ("w) Vfa_ g c_ ,■ =]
SBcloebene) (^n,o»(o) ritj „ „„„ m @
belvedere (j. M.I).
«el) \ sc. (i) m @ = ipeij sc.
Sclj.... (■'...) in sffan. js. i ^bnuni * »■
= Silbe 1.
6e-matf|cil F(*] vla.u.vlrefl.® a insep.
1. enge. = be-tadcn. — 2. »eits. = be-fiibelit.
be-niüthrigcn [*»)§ a. insep. I v/refl.
fid) j-§, e-r Sadjc ^ to seize (upon) a p., a
th.; to take possession of ..., to possess
O.S. of ... ; bie fjeinbe Ijatten fid) ber §ü9et be-
lufldjtigt ... were possessed of..., had made
themselves masters of ...; fid) j-S „ (ib>
terboiien) to arrest (or take, seize) a p., to
lay hold of him ; fid) IDiberredjtlid) e-r Sadje
(bind) ©emalt ober Sift) ~ to usurp a th.,
o. a», to encroach on the lands of another;
im.: ftd) e-r Sadje ~ to occupy a th.; fig.:
ein Sitbtr bentQtbtigt Fid) be-5 Jlrcinfen (uast,
ergreift ib>) ... has seized the patient; gur*t
unb Hoffnung ~ Fid) ibrer abroedjfelnb ... poet.
alternately take possession of her soul;
(fbrgeij I;at ftd) f-t bemächtigt ... has taken
possession of his mind; fid) e-t a£ifjen!4oft
~ (fie bemeiftern, betpattigen to master ... —
II \ via. = er-iuäd)tigen. — III Fid) ~b
p.pr.u. a. ®b. seizing, ic. If. I); („bne P4I
{SCH.) ^b für tiaS i>erj moving (or over-
powering, stirring) the heart. — IV 3U,
n cs c. u.Se-mitttjtiguttg f @ seizing; taking
possession of; occupation; usurpation
bc-lltohnett \ K») via. @a. insep.
eine gcbitlb - (Tieck) to demand payment.
bc-uinl)ti(e)t («-(-) p.p. „. a. igb.inaned
(ou4 her.) ; her. crined.
be-ntatclit, bc-iitcifclit (tritt; »i») v/a.
@.d. insep. = be-hitteln.
be-ntnlcit ("-") I via. @ a. insep. 1. „u*
v/refl. (fid)) ^ to bepaint (o.s.). to paint
over; to portray (rgt. ou* (an)nuileii, an»
ftreidien 3); f«mierenb: to daub; thea.-sl. ba§
©eFidft ^ to make up, to use the brush; .
Fid) (ben fiörner) ~ (nad) Krt ber äüiiben) to
tattoo. — 2. © Horten ee. ,. (burdj ajatronen)
to (paint by means of a) stencil; nad)
SadFteimnrt ~ to brick. — 3. (mit e-m ajioie,
Stertjeidien berfeben) to mark. — 4. hunt, bie
SRnufbcget ~ (beld)[m]eiBen) bie Bäume ... mark
(or foul) ... with excrements. — II 5B~
m @ c. u. IPc-ntoImtg f © = Sln-flrid) 1 ;
bei Äörperg: tattooing.
be-mafleit 4, H") v/a. @a. insep.
©cbiffbou : ein 6tütt ^iclj ^, to mo(u)ld ...
bc-miiitgeln l^») v/a. cad. insep. to
criticise; to find fault with ...; to cavil at...
be-manncn (ow) j vja_ @a (-„sei,.
1- & ein 6d)iff ^ (mit S)Iannf*aft bcr|:ben) to
fltfttibtnj; ■ neu (ones geboren); +++unri<!)tig;
S>i«8ciAen, «« Wnrjungen ... bie abgefowberten Jgemertungen (®-®) {tab bor» hUA
[Scmatt^^enmM
wujPl to wan ...; ein genommene» ©djijf
to man a prizo; tin »tot, ffltlftttt, W*«m«i it.
~ to man ..; ntdH flcnüßenJ) bemannt (6«ifl)
(or 111-) manned, short-handed; (in
Si.ntt DeOen) to fit out; to equip; to com-
mission.— 2. f««+: cine ©ran y, fid) ~
titaten; bemannt = ocr-hciratet. —
HSU« ^i.u.Sc-imiimnng/'© 3.<Hf.l)
»qnipment,8quiping;manning;nuiS3~uitg
all) crew, ship's company. — 4.N
UUuuc, bcr ffiiaben U.P.) the ripening (or
■ i of boys into (young) men, weitS.
the first \cars (or the dawn) of manhood.
Bt-mamuingS'... (u"u...) in snan, s®-:
~ltfle «t f - S5c-|otiung8-ctat.
*c molltltll« (^("M »• ©a-, ~«JJ f
0 _ Sk-inaiitcliibc(r) (f. bc-müntetn II).
tiMimntclii ("*") via. @d. »'"««P- '-^
m. bc-in&lltcln 1. — 2. © SJeuerwett: rtm.
ba» llreuj ~ to coyer the skeleton (for
light hulls) with canyas(s).
tir-miiiitclii ("*") I "/«■ @d. «'»*<*■
1. to coyer with [fig. as with) a cloak, to
cloak. — 2. \ ttn (unrttliftts) ftinb ~ to
legitimate ... hy the marriage (of its
parents). — 3. fig. (telftbnicen) t-n Setter ~
to cloak, IftwMer: to palliate, no* [ftwäfttr:
to veil ...; (btbeden) to coyer; (»erfltiien) to
hide, to conceal, to patch up; (»irrinaern,
linbern) to extenuate, toiuitigate, to soft, n,
to sweeten, to mince; (t-n »er!*onernben «in-
tu;* arten) to colour, to varnish, to gloss
(over); feine Caftcr mit Mit Scheine bcr
Sugenb ~ to gloss over (or to veil) one's
vice with a show of virtue. — 4. © <8ie6erei i
ben ©ufe ~ to form the mould. — II ~b
«.or. nub a. ®b. fig. pallia«*?, ...ive
...ory; extenuating, mincing, &c; Skbe(r)
colour- r, varaisher, sweetener, softener,
Ac- III S~ " @,c- " Sc-niäntelmigf ©
fig. covering; cloaka«/«, ...ing; palliation,
,ive; extenuation; colouring, &c.
bemnfteit vt, ("*») I »/<»■ ob. insep.
to mast; bemoftct masted. — II S~ '•
rat '3t maiding f © masting; nut
SB .11119 f 0>" "'"i'"1 km*> tne masts' sPars'
yards, booms pi., &c.
bc-mttitern ("iu) via. @d. insep. to
lose or surround with a) wall.
ue-manlforben («**«) »/a. ega. insep.
to put a muzzle on .... to muzzle (JT.).
bemniilidicllen ("-H via. @a. insep.
j-n ~ to box a p.l's ears).
bc-moujen F (---) W«. @c. «'»*fo. to
pilfer (or tilth, Fuick) from.
be-mautcit (--u) via. ®b. msy>., 2)~ »
. u. Sc-ninittung f © (often.) = .SoU
ettjeben (j. er-btben).
bcmbrrembeuibem f**».!*) 1«/. (stommti.
tftus ; Aueubach) beating of the drum.
brmbeui prove. 0M »/«•(&■) @d. l.([übb.)
(»en btt Ub> iej to strike. — 2. (norbb. : mttHs
umbeii»«Jieren) to loiter, to saunter.
bemeiern ("-") via. @ d. insep. 1. em
©ut ~ to place a managing man (or a
manager, a bailiff) into an estate. — 2. j-n
„ (ibrn tin Steitt-aut »trttitjtn) to lease (or let
out) a farm to a farmer or tenant. —
8. P fig. baS ift bemcicrt = ba» iff be-
lammert (j. be-Iämmern 1).
üc-mciii-eibcit \ ("-- ") via. @b. insep.
j-n «. (Auerbach) to injure a person by a
false oath, to commit perjury against a p.
6e-miin-eibigen,itriimlft("-,luu)«>/a-@a.
insep., iro. = bc-fdjunncu 1.
Ue-mcinett S (-1") via. @ a. insep. (G.)
ttWüS ^ to gire one's opinion, to speak
about a th. Ito chisel. \
be-meiftclu © H") via. Sid. i»i««».J
be-tliciftcrn ("Iu) I via. unb vlrefl. eg d.
ingee. 1. i-e £tibtnf4atten ~ to govern, to
master; to (over)rule, to domineer (over);
j-n 80111 jii ~ fudien to restrain (or subdue)
one's anger; bit (SWuttti beinciftei't ihn he
is overcome hy a feeling of ..., he is filled
with ...; et tniiu fid) nidjt ~ he cannot
contain (or restrain) himself (»at. be-herr-
fdjen 2 unb II). — 2. nur vlrefl. fi* emcr
Sadie ~ -= be-mfid)ti3en I. — II ®~ "
«gc. u. »c-mfiftenma f © domination.
be-iuclbcil ("•J") I S via. 6 b. insep.
_ er-nmlmcn. — II be-melbct p.p. u. a.
d*b. afore- (or above-) said.
be-inclbctevoiinfien (^"-^"J adv. as
aforesaid, as aforestated.
bc-ntcitflcii S ^) vlrefl. ©a. insep.
fid) mit etwas ~ = bc-foffen II.
bc-mcrfbav (--1-) «■ 'ö''. (fWSat) per-
ceptible, perceivable, visible ; (icotirurtmbar)
noticeable; (rmnli*niolnntfimbar) sensible,ob-
servable; (btutli* wiitirnrtinbar) conspicuous;
(unlotWeibbat) distinguishable, discernible ;
(«u!f«tlenb) remarkable ; ninjt „ impercept-
ible, &c. ; fid) mndjen ton sp«lonen : to make
o.s. conspicuous, to put o.s. forward; j-m
etwas ~ madjen to make a person aware
(or sensible) of...; (bur« Wnbtutuna) to hint;
(tiuilidi titruortebtn) to receive; F ~ madjen,
baf; etwaS jit Ijaben ift (jS. »on «etiotBiuftiae«
suittocn) to hang out the broom.
iBc-mcrfbarfcit (-*— ) f © (0. pi.) per-
■eptibiVi'iy, ..Jeness, distinguishableness,
&c. (f. be-mctfbor).
be-mertcn H") I via. @a. insep.
1. (et.fi* ben Sinnen SatbitltnbeJ mit
^etcuBtfein roolitnefimen; oftti» »ttffic«lcll
mit be-obad)ten, I. bs) to remark; to sec;
to get (or have, gain) sight of; to dis-
cover; to perceive; to become (or be)
aware (or sensible) of; (flOSHa, oft untoill.
Httiioj) to notice; unterfdjeibenb ~ to dis-
cern; nidjt bemerft unperceived; et. nicht
„ (abetfrttn) to overlook a th.; et. Wirb bon
j-nt bemcttt (»aSramcmmtn , beobodjtet) s.th.
conies (or falls) under a p.'s observation ;
etwaä falfd), nidjt richtig ~ ( btotoujttn ) to
misobserve, to raisperceive. — 2. (mit
einen 3JtttIjeid)en »trieben) to mark. —
3 (tfflnfiraenommentS nutldjr tibtn) to
note (down); fid) et. ~ (6.-fftr: mertcii) to
take not(ic)e of a th., to notice it; Wie
unten bewerft as mentioned (further)
below. — 4. (auf tt. aufmertfam maaitn)
to observe, to remark; id) mufs ~, bafi ...
1 must observe (or remark) that ...; er
bemcrft fetjr autreffenb, bafs ... he very
aptly remarks that ...; er bemevftc nod) ob.
ferner he proceeded to observe; id) wollte
„ I was going to mention or observe; ia§
nerbicnt bemcitt j" werben this deserves
attention or to be observed; er pflegte ju
^ (ju |o»en) it was one of his (usual) ob-
serrations (f.III, ju 4). - II »~ « @c. re-
marking, &c. (f.I); mit bem (beigefügten) 33~,
bafi ... remarking (or observing, adding)
that ... — III »c-merfung f© . S" 1 '• vlew.
sight; discovery; CO phis, percept(ion).
— 3u 2 : mark. — Su 3 : note (au* iu t-m
Ifjte; »at- comment upon); (Sotij) notice;
„m über ba§ Sßcrbalten ber 6d)ü!cr (Oenlur)
marks, notes pi.; (Wrifttidjt stufjti^nuna jut
Cjrinntrun«) memorandum, minute. — 3u 4:
observation, remark; Sutngen eiitbnltenb
jc. observational; id) bcfdjranfc mid) auf
Die S?~ung, bafj ... I confine myself to
remarking (or I restrict myself to [the]
remark) that ...; Ijicr möge man mir bie
iB^iing geftatten, bafi ... here I may remark
that ...; fpitje, biffige Suing home thrust,
F sticker; SJ~mig, wogegen fid) nidjt» ein-
Wetlbeil lüfjt Clincher; iur.: (unuottttaefettner
Siedjtstiunitinb) demurrer.
be-nierfet!»'locrt c-"-1) a. eg b. -worthy
of note, deserving notice, not(ice)able,
worth remarking, remarkable; uu4: ob-
servable, regardable; distinguishable,
signal; ba§ 33-e remarkableness, &c; F
notability. _
»t-metfer \ i"^) »' ®a-. ~<« f ©
p. who remarks, observes, notices, &C.J
»at. nu* fBc-obad)tet-(in).
bc-incrtlid) («"»") «. @b. = be-mevlbar.
SBe-tnetJuitflS-..., b~:..(»e"-) tn3fian —
a)c-obad)tung»-..., bc-nicrfeit§...
bc-llicfjcil (•"'>') I «la. ®m. insep .=
nu-ffcu; et. nod) et. «Hhifigebciibem ~ (tin.
ri*itu) to proportion, jffl. feine «uSgobcn
midi ben einnafjmen ~ to proportion (or
limit) the expenses to the income, to
make both ends meet (ant. to outrun the
constable). — II ~ p.p. u. a. <&b. = ab-
gemeffen (f. ab-meffeu II).
«Bc-mcffcnl)cit («*>*-) f@(t.pl.) = W»
gcmeffcnljeit (f. ab-meffeu III). _
be-inimitni>roi«. r") via. ®a..msep.
eine Samt ~ to court (or to woo) ...
bc-lltiftcit (»&") via. &b. insep. to soil
with dung, &c, bib. agi: to fertilise (or
fatten) with manure, to manure (with
dung), to dung, to compost.
bc-mitleibcil H-") I via. @b. insep.
j-n „ (ortouetn) to pity a p., to take pity
on him; (mitsei«! mit bem Etib «aten) to com-
miserate, to compassionate, to have com-
passion for or on, to sympathise with;
p r v b. beffer beneibet alS bem itleibet better
to be envied than (to be) pitied; (nidjt
,a> (un)pityiug; ber S~bc (Se-mttletbev)
pitier, commiserator. — II !B~ « ®e- »•
«c-mitleibittifl f © pity, commiseration,
compassion, weite, sympathy.
bf-mitlcibeit» be-tmilcibungs....
(-«-...) in Sffan, .».: ~»ert, ~ttutbia o.
pitiable, piteous, pitiful, compassionable;
».weiter Siiftanb pitiableness. _ .
bc-mittelt ^) a. @b. in easy circum-
stances, well-off, well-to-do, of indepen-
dent fortune, possessed of good means.
»e-tmrtelt-fjeit HH f® i'-pl-) easy
circumstances pi, wealth(mess)
»emme M f © = Summe. U "• 2-1
bemmeni (H W»- (!)•) @d- = bembern/
be-tnöbclll ("iu) via. @d. insep. Simmer
^ to furnish ...
be-nioberti (-1") via. cgd. tnsep. to
stick in the mire; (mit [ob. wit mit] SDiobet
ttWmufttn) to cover with mould, to muddy;
bemobcrt = moberig. _
be-ntogcln P ("-") via. @d. msep. to
cheat (at cards, &c).
be-moofen ("-") ®c. insep. I »/»• If")
unb Ttd) ~ vlrefl. to gather moss; prvb.
ein roltenbcr Stein bemooft (fid)) nictjt a
rolling stone gathers no moss. — II via.
to (cover with) moss. - III bemooft
DP m a %\>. overgrown with moss, moss-
grown or clad, mossy; sarfdjitoB: bemoofter
Surfdje ober bemoofie» §au»t (stubent, bet
»tele Semefttr «inter fi* W) el»»: veteran, old
fellow, old blade or stager, co. oldster.
be-nio»ien P Hu) via. @d. tnsep. =
be-fteblen, be-mogeln jc. _
be-mörteln © H") via. &d. tnsep. f.
mörteln. ,,,,«. P1""'1'11-)
bembern F wien. M »/«• ft-) ®f- T>
be-ntüljen (---) @a. insep. I vja. i-n
«, to trouble a p., to give him trouble, to
put him to (a) trouble; barf id) giebarum
? may I trouble you for it?; (»einfttam)
to inconvenience, "to molest, to annoy;
(ftilren) to disturb (»el. »• ben e*lu6 eon 11).
— II fid) ~ vlrefl- to take pains or trouble,
to trouble o.s.; fid) ~, ju ... to make an
effort ([«»after: to endeavour) to ...; |ld)
eiiria ~ (lein SRüaüftDei «a») to do one s
utmost, to strain o.s. (or every nerve)
«7 SBifjenidjajt; © Sedjnit; X Sergbau; J4 SDiilitfir; J- SHarine; « SPJIanje;
X1UKET-SANDERS, dectscs-Exgl. Wtbch. ( SsiJi )
> Daniel; «• «oft; A (Sijenbabn; J- üBuiif (1. e.KJ.
38
[■OClHUll... — Of HCl). ..J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by net (or notion) of.
to ... to strive earnestly;
fief) baftig * {an b:tiitnl to basten, to be
: tefitebt
anxious; fid) firebenb, ringenb
ob. um ct. struggle
fid) Dergcblid: , t « äste)
■ labour, to (have
labour for nothing or in vain, to fail in
the attainment of a th.; ~ Sic fid), c§
make it your
... ; fid) ~, fid) burdjS Beben ju
gen ob.-r burebjufomnien to male shift
(ortomanage) to live; fid) urn et.n,(teKtta)
seek (or try) for or after
.... to strive to obtain or win ..., to court
(jS. fid) um j-g ©nun ,. to court a p.'s
ur); fid) urn cine Stelle „ to apply for
a situation; fid) urn einen ßianten _ (itm
eorgfait toibinen) to nurse a patient; ® fid)
urn ben SSerfauf, Slbjafc - to interest o.s.
in the sale; oft in i>5ilid)leits»enbunutn: ~ Sie
fid) nitbt! don't trouble yourself (about
it)!; ^ Sie fid) gefaUigft herein! please (to)
in!; ~ 5:e fid) gcfäüijft Ir.nauf! be
so good as to walk up!; e§ Unit mir leib,
baf; Sie fid) haben (ob. oaf; id) Sic &nbe) ju
nr.r „ müijeii I am sorry you had the
iron me. — III bc-miilit
p.p. u. a. Sg.b. studious; bemüht l'ein = II.
— IV ~b p.pr. u. a. g b. fid) (md)t) ~b
making (no) effort, (un)endeavouring. —
V 8~ n g c u. $c-inül)img f @ pains pi.;
trouble; endeavour; effort; care(-taking)
exertion; painstaking; strife; study;
d. fjcrflc idling extreme strain, fa. height,
utmost; eifriges SB~ anxiousness; hergeb'
l'.djcä 3S^ a useless attempt, a shot in
the air, a dead lift, a fool's errand; c§
on tcincr Skiing feiilcu Inffen to spare no
- to ...
¥f-miil|migä.... {»"»...) in 8Mtsan, «»•:
~gcbiiljr W f commission.
be-miinbein \ (<"*«) v',a. gd. insep.
= bc-Doriuuubeii.
bc-nmnbftiirtt («**) a. gb. /ter. fur-
nished with a mouth-piece.
bc-tiiujjigcu K») »/a. ga. in««p. j-n
~, et. ju tbtiit (I'troniafitn) to induce a p.,
(ber»fiid)ten) to oblige, (nötigen) to compel
(or to constrain) him to do a th.; fid) be>
müfjigt (eben ob. finbcn. et. ju tbun to think
o.s. obliged or induced, o.e. ...
bt-miiftcrn l-^j v/a. gd. insep. l.<§
(mit fKuffern, Sißuren berieten) to ornament
-ires; bemuttertes geibenbanb figured
... — 2. ® (?w6e l.nrtn) to sample, to send
samples of...; bcmilfiert (bem Shifter, betfflrobe
eemäfi) sampled, as per sample,
be-muttern F (-*») v/a. gd. insep. eine
lunge Some ^ (auf Säuen ic.) to chaperon ... ■
trrit6. : (als fflntronin tt.) to matronise; (als
rctr trie ibr Rinb Ctbanbeln) to bo a mother
to a p., to mi
bc-mütjcti («>H I v/a. g c. t««ep.to cap.
— II 4e-miit|t/>.p. u. a. @b. capped (n ^).
8en('J)[bebr.]m@(pZ.^eKJ,^t[^])
= iol)ii;tfb. in npr. ' :. fie] is).
bc-iinihbnren (>«»—) I \ vlrefl. eg a.
insep. lid) (mit) j-m „ to become neigh-
bours. — II bc-undjbnrt p.p. .
ur(ing); adjacent, adjoining; vi-
cin<i7, ...e (oai. audi an-grenjen II).
be- itadirid)tigcit (»i»»] I vja. ga.
j-n 0011 et. „ to inform a p. of...;
1 e him note (or notice, account'
intelligence) of ...; (am qjflirit ob. •
to acquaint with; (lurj anjeigen, bib. * | to
advise of; (fdjriftltd) ob. muntiid) ÄennfniS geben)
:se of; (formliaj) to notify (of); (jur
SBamung, im Heraus) to advertis
Jforejwarn) of; (jnbtriäffi«, f.«ei) to certify;
(et. ttiffen laffen) to let know; i| - i
to bring (or send) word , to send a mes-
sage to ... ; (auJfllbrli*, eingeienb) to impart
particulars (or details) to a p., to write
in extenso; path, t>crl;er ~b premonitory;
c-c ffiinute (e-nSag) norber benatbrichtigt at
a minute's (day's) notice or warning. —
II i*~ n (§ ■:.. nn i;c-mid)rid)tiBliii8f"ig in-
formation, advice, advertisement, notice.
t'cmin'jridjtigcr (««£»~v) m ©a. in-
formant, bet 9jeiijei it.: informer, spy.
SBe-nodjridjtignngS-... {<■&""...) i„ sfia«
analog „be-naefytidjtigeu" ,sb. : ^jdyreiben n
letter of advice.
bc-n 11 anteiligen ("I-"") I t-/a. @ n.insep.
to wrong; (e-n ÜSotteit entjieben) to disadvan-
tage; (baS 3nttreffe ober tie iüeajte j-8 teittjabiatn)
to injure, to damage, to prejudice; j-m
ob. für j-n ~b fein to be prejudicial (or in-
jurious, detrimental, hurtful) to a p. —
DT. SU. n @c unb Se-narhtciligmig f ©
ana. disadvantage; wrong (inflicted on ...);
(ffleeintraajriGuna,) prejudice done to one;
(edjäSiäuna burd) llnreajt) injury; (unmittelbarer
Sdjabtn) damage; (gojabifluno.) hurt, harm.
br-unrhtcit {»t") @b. insep. I \ v imp.
cS benadjtet it grows dark.— II t-/a..Kftnur
als p.p. u.a. st b. be-nnd)tct/)oe/. benighted,
belated; dark(some), cloudy, dusky.
be-tictgcln ("-") I vja. gd. insep.
1. mit planten tc. «, to nail; mit b|b. flatten
Slöaein, b'b. J/ to spike down ; to fasten
with nails, «StC. — 2. (mit Siäodn berieten) to
furnish with nails or studs; (SebuoMn) to
stud. — II be-nugclt p.p. unb a. gb.
3. anaioa I, jS. benagelter Saun studded ...
— 4. (mit Släatln am ginaer ob. 5u6e Derfebro)
0 unguiculate(d) ; cgi. be-fjuft.
bc-nitgeii (--") I via. ga. insep. to
gnaw at; e-n ffnotSen, a. to pick, to nibble ...
(»si. nagen). — II bc-nugt p.p. u. a. @b.
gnawed, &c; a. (bib. v) eroded, (sub)erose.
be-liäl)cu ("-") vja. @a. insep. mit Had.
tud) it. ^. (e§ tarin eirtiiäöen) to Sew up in ...;
(flitfen) to patch ; (fäumtii) to hem.
be-nnl)iit ("-) f. bc-iieljmen.
be-itnuieu @a., be-namjen @c. (beice:
"-") etioas t v/a. insep. = be-ncniten.
be-uniint (-J) j. be-nennen.
be-unrben H") @a. insep. I vja. ton
Blattern it.: baS ©efidit ~ to mark ... with
scars, to scar ...; au« {med.) v/a., meifl
v/refl., MäB.a.i>/».(fn) = (fid)) Dcr-iinrbcn;
benarbt scaiTed, cicatr(ic)ose, cicatrised;
* stigmatic(al), stigmaticose. — II c a..
ein. (jn) u. fid) », vlrefl., agr.nam Crbbtben:
(mit t-r Karte ob. 53flainenit6id)t bebeden) to cover
(to be covered) with mould, to mould;
benarbt covered with mould, mouldy.
Seilpre? ("**) «pr.n. inv., ffeot/t:\SBcini
unb 6tabt in Cftinbien) Benares.
be-im jdjfll ("^) vja. g c. insep. to taste
of (by stealth), to pick or eat (dainties),
be-nhficn ("t") v/a. @ c. ins.= be-nc^en.
be-itnueii \provc. (---) vja. ga. insep.
= be-tlenimeu. be-cngeii.
SBenbicl «1/ C1-) n @a. = Säinbfel.
bene F (^) [lt.] I adv. fid) ~ tbun to
feast luxuriously, F to live in clover. —
II !ö~ n inv. j-m ein gtofiel 33^ tbun to
do a p. a great favour.
bc-uetiflii (--") v/a. gd. insep. 1. to
coyer with fog, mist or haze; to fog, to
mist; benebelt hazy, misty, foggy. —
-■ fa. (trüben) bug «use, ben Blit!. ben Strftanb
~ to obfuscate, to dim, to (be)cloud, to
n ... — 3. F (a. vlrefl.) j-n. fid) ~,
benebelt = (fidj) be-raujdjen. bc-rou djt.
be-nebft \ ("f) p,p. = nebft.
SBenctticite f — -^ — j (lt.] n @ rel. grace
before meat (tji. grace after meat).
benebcieii (-"•£«) [It.] I via. ga. {p.p.
(gc)Ocnebeitl rel. lf,Bnen) to bless; (»Kife»)
to glorify. — II !P^ n eg c. u. 2?enebciiiiifl
f @ benediction; glorification.
Scnebift (*>~) Lit.] npr.m.® Benedict
(dim. Bennetl.-^af-^-1^) f eg Benedict».
Senebifte T (-"^) [it.J f ® = Seite-
bi{t(en)-ttout.
Seiirtift(eit).... * (-"(-)...) in SiiS„, ,».:
~frnnt n. ~ltnirj /" (herb) bennei
! itens (cret'um wrc'a'eiwm) ; fd)neen>etneS
„f. mountain benuet (G. monta'nmn) ; ^.
rnje /■ (common) peony (ra-o'nia officinalis).
Seuebiltiner (-—i«) [it.] ,„ ©a., ^,j„
f" @ Benedictine (monk, nun); ^(in) ana
(Slugni) Cluniac, Cluuist; auf bie ~(inneu)
bejüglid) Benedictine.
*cncbiftiner.... 1 — ^...) i„ 3fjgn, ,B.:
~cijcn 0 n Bohemian bar-iron; ~lilür tn
Benedictine; ~inijnd) m, ~nonue f =
i'eucbiftitier(iii); ~orben m Benedictine
order; ~jdjna)ü m = alitor.
Spenefij (-"-f) [lt.] n ®, ~.uorftcUmig f
@ beneflt(-night or -performance), a.thea.
si. ben ; jum «, be§ (ob. bcni. für) fyerrn 91. for
Mr. N.'s benefit; „, irwbei bem Senepäiaten
ber SöiUetcctfauf überlofjen ift ticket-night,
SBcncfijiauti— ("jJ)m @ (gen. a. „S),
— ill f ® b;f|er Senefiiint (f. bi). I nct.l
SScnefiiiat ( — ri-.l [It.] »t® = $ jtüu&J
Seucfijiat ( — M*) m @ (gen. a. ^S)
beneficiary; a. = Stipenbiat; ~.erbe m
iur.t heir without liability for debts (which
may be) in excess of the assets.
j&e-llrfjm'... © ("-...) in3uiammen.f<8unaen,
»1»««. : ^.jdjere f cutter ; ~tt>age /'adjusting-
balance or -stale, scales pi. for weighing
out the blanks.
bc-nehmeii (--") «gd. insep. I vja.
1. i-m, eintt 6od)e Ct. ~ (enlji'ben) met«:
to take a th. away from ...; j-m ben
Slppctit ~ to take away (or to spoil) a p.'s
appetite; j-m ben Altern „ to stop a p.'s
breath(ing), to put him out of breath; ber
üBinb benimmt una ben 9Item ... takes our
breath away; baZ real ben ?ltem benimmt
F breather; jebe SluJfliidtt „ to cut of
every pretext; bie SUisjidjt ~ to hide (or
obstruct, intercept) the view or prospect;
fa. ben tlaren Slid, bai Sidjt. ba§ Urteil ~ to
obfuscate, to cloud, to darken ...; ba§
benimmt feiner Übte mdjt§ (tbut ibr leinen
üibbrudi) this does not reflect (or this is
no reflection) on his honour; j-m feine
(falfcben) (JiubifDuitgcn ~ to dispel a p.'s
illusions, to disabuse (or undeceive) him,
to free him from deception; © sspjei: bem
Sl)on bie jjettigfeit ~ to mix too plastic
clay with sand; e-r Sache bie fjrifaje.'ben
SReiä ber 9Jeubeit - to destroy the charm
of a th.; j-m bie fyurdjt ~ to rid (or freej
a p. of fear, butdV Cärünbe: to reason him
out of his fears; j-m ben ©Iauben moran ~
to destroy (or undermine) a p.'s belief in
...; j-m bie Hoffnung ~ to deprive a p. of
all hope; j-m einen Srrtitm „. to free a p.
from mistake, to work (or reason) him
out of his error; baS t)at ibm bie Cuft
baju benommen it gave him a dislike or
distaste, disrelish; id) werbe Sir bie Cufi
baju ~ I'll cure you of that; er hot nur
aße ßufl bajti benommen he has spoilt it
for me; j-m ben SDlut ~ to discourage (or
dishearten) a p., to damp his courage; ben
SRniiid) ~ to dispel the fumes of wine; j-m
ben gdjmerj ~ to take away (or to removel
a p.'s pains; j-m bie Sergen ~ to relieve
a p. from his cares; j-m (burd) 6d>red it.) bie.
Sprndje ~ to strike a p. dumb, to dum(b)-
found(er) him; j-m f-n Übermut ~ to bring
down (or to humble, humiliate, abase) a
p.'s ...; j-m bit Ungeirifebeit, Unrube ~ to re-
lieve a p. from ...; bem SCein bie Sobigfeit
~ to correct the greasy taste of wine;
Situs IM- MeraeelX): F familiaf
P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); '
( 298 )
new word (born); ♦*+ incorrect; C? scientific;
The Signs. Abbreviations and net. Obs. (®-®) areexplaim i al Lhe b, ginning of this book.
[95cncib...— JBcu,...]
i-m ben 3»eifel ~ to remove a p.
,,, p liev, hiui of (or from) doubt. — 2.S
j „ ,. ,, , , . ,4, „(ierauben) to deprive
bereave) iv p., &c.of ...— 3.\)-n
II ben Koni „(betäuben, bit Hani i
MSenten» «emnirn) to make a p.'s head swim,
to ai ikeap. giddy or dizzy ;o. »on öetränten,
,„.. (,, affect the head, to
thi bead ache; id) war ganj benommen my
i„ .„i turned round, [was quite giddy, &c.
— 4. t (but* fjortnelimeu »ettteinexn.
► tiautlbenl no* o*r. >•« äRunitocteii ! *J,C
Muiisen ~ to weigh, to size (blanks tor
- II (id) - i-lreft .5. (114 »ev
«alte»; n\. au* be-tragcn III) to behave
(os.)' to conduct (or demean) o.s.; |id)
topitt - to behave o.a. manfully; (id) rote
tin (livHd)i'r SDlami ~ to behave as an
honest man; fid) gut ~ to behave (well),
ü O.S. „ ii; fid; jdjtcdjt ~ to mis-
i i; er locij; nicht, toie ev P) babci ~
äoes not know how to act in tins
how to set about it; fid) gegen j-n
It ob. lo ~ to dual with tor to use) a p. ....;
fid) unlit ju ~ nnijcii (|*h*l eiWn Inn) to
be ill-bred. - 0. fidj mit i-m ~ (»er.
flanbiaen) to (act in) concert with a p.
— Hi A. SS~ n ©c. unb SBe-uchniuiig /
@ (j. 1) taking away, Ac; bnS S~ aller
> ntna the annihilation (or loss) ot all
, ..,.• bas S~ heS Mutes (auimuiiauna)
,!„', i. _ B. nut BMie&BM ■«
: baviour, carnage, conduct, de-
äeportment,FdomgspZ.;teathins,
R„.,, |,„ad|ber5u!iercuttvid|tiituiia)
. Mä-ireift) way ; (Her.
j , .. i bearing; cmftäubigeS ää~ propriety
,.i b haviour or of conduct; artiges, Bä(-
lid)(3 9~ handsome behaviour, ota. ; feines
»„ lino manners pi.; er lint tern feines
8- be is not well-bred; fveunblidjes !B~
attention ; [intijd)eS SB * awkward manner ;
tin idiidliibeS blieben to bear (orb. i
comport) o.s. well; fcbledjteä 25- mis-
bohaviour, misconduct, mismanagement;
foiiberbareä '-B~ eccentricity, oddity, odd-
ness; flrafbates, berbrec&etije&eä 8~ mis-
demeanour; iinl)öjlid)C§ 8~ incivility; mil
feiK®~ ndjten to be (put) upon one's igood)
.. ,u. : fein S~ anbern /i<». to turn
. leaf. .
lic-utiucil ("Xu u/o. @b. insep. 1. J-m
et. ~, i-n um et. „ to envy a p., his pos
i, prosperity, &c; to be envious
:l ...; to (be)grudge (a person his
res, Ac.) ; fid) (ea.) ~ to he envious
another, Ac.; p rv b. f. be-mitleiben.
— II !B~ « ©o. a. SBe-ncibmig f & envy,
grudging, Ac. teal. Siifi-gitnfl).
beueibens-... ("""...) in 3fia". i»- ~hiert,
^niurbig «• enviable; to be envied.
be-iieuubiir {"i-) a. @b. denominable,
nameable, (aeuauer) qualiflcahle.
tir-ncuncii ("*') I »/<»• @d- '»SW-
1. (mil Htm i5ra julommenben Kamen ~) to name,
»tits, to call; bit etabt rourbc nad) ihrem
©rünbn benannt ... was so called from the
name of its founder ; ein Hinb ~ (in bet laufe)
to christen ...; er rourbe nad) j-m Cbeun
©cor«, benannt («enannt) he was named
George niter his uncle; mit c-m bejeidj-
nenben Kamen ~ to style, to (denomi-
nate, to term; mit einem Scinatncn ~ to
surname; mit einem Snitjiiamcn ~ to (call
by a) nickname; jalfd) ~ to misname.
— 2. (ait t: (beftimmen) to designate, to
(de)noniinate, to appoint. — II ~b p.pr.
u. o. <Sb. calling, &C. (). I) ; a. (»ib. ffr.)
(de)nominative; bcr 33~oe («e-iitmtei)
uamer ; denominator (ufli-Dtcnncr). - Illbc^
uillint p.p. unb o. ®h. named, called, de-
noniinate(d), ...ive; bcr (ob)benannte «eu
the (above- or afore-)said ...; arith. I'c-
nannte 8aI)I de nin ite quantity, con-
crete number. — IV 93,% n |)c. .... äße
iieiuiuuil / >■• name, naming; title, titling;
style; appellation; (de)nomi , (d.
m ;(OetiietunB) qualification ;iniffcu>
[cf)aftiidjeS~ungnomenclature;iut.: fnljdie
!8uiug »on SJJerlonen misnomer; arith.
SBxW ani gleiJic iUung bringen to reduce
(or bring) ... i" a common den in il '■
üc-nepen A K") »In. (Jul Sa. insep.
benept (6e-e»»t) fein to be (be)neaped.
bc-nci«eii ("^"1 I '."■ ': ■'■ insep. [a\i
Serum uetMen) mtlfl p.i>. benerbt ^ nerved.
— II ah'-nermill« f #9 nervation.
SBriictt.ftÄugiiru (^■i—) n ® u. . © zo.
Benett's kangaroo [Ma'cropue Bene'tti).
bc-nclibar i.^-) a. cjjb. capable of being
wetted, watered, &c.
bc-ncljcu l-4") via. @c. insep. !.(*«■
näflen) to wet, to besprinkle; (btleuditen) to
damp(en), to moisten; (sejiefitn) to wati i ;
(beiauen) to bedew; »on tiiniien: (StfciiUn) to
wash, to bathe; fig.: mit Sljraucu ~ to
batho with (or in) tears; mit Sljrancn
Ocnctjt wet with tears; mit Slut ~ (beiubeln)
to imbrue with blood. — 2. © baä Saat-
lorn mit fiatf=n>afjer ~ to lime ...; typ. tie
Men ~ to bishop ... — 3. beuchtet Duer>
[ajnitt e-S SflufleS area ot the waterway;
benetiter Umfang bc3 giufcaucifdinittcä wet
perimeter lor bolder) of the river.
uicuclicilt (-"tr/) npr.n. © geogr.
($rooins unb Statt tu Stallen) Benevento.
'.Bengale (J-"l m ® Bengalee, ...i.
sBeilflnlcu (i-u) npr.n. ©h. ffeo^r.
Bengal (f. M.I).
bcngnliid) (-^) a. @h. Bengal (f.M.I),
Bengalese ; s<8. a. orn. ~e «he! dial-bird
(Co'psiclms smäa'rls); ~eä Soot (auf bem
©auaeB) budgero(w) ; ~cS Scucr, ~c glamme
Bengal light, fire, flame; ~e Spradje, S~
n Bengal..'.
«Bengnlift (■i-e) m ® or«. (Sinten-an)
Bengal finch, bengaly [Fringi'lla benga'lus)-,
getigerter ~ strawberry finch, red waxbill,
amadavat [Eatri'Ua amanda'va).
Stiigcl F M It bangen = fdjlagcu] m
@a. 1. IStoi, (tnutiei) thick stick, cudgel,
club. — 2. ben ©unben anjeiiänater ~ log; in
bet «lode: clapper, tongue; einer «Dumpe:
handle; am SielrSrunnen : sweep, swipe; typ.
(!PreD')~ bar. — 3. F (berber, unatfiobeller
3unae) clumsy (or awkward, &c.) fellow,
churl, urchin ; grofjer ~ great lout; flemcr ~
bantling, F little chap.
S3eii8el'...('5"-)in3iian5anaioa„3?cngcl ,
l».: ~f(nlOpf © m typ. head of the bar;
~jdicibe © f typ. wooden handle of the
bar. - II »lb. Satte: ~fmut * n mer-
cury (Mercurialis); ^IBCijCIl V m = War<
roeijen (f.^lar-...1)-
lieugclei (,Su-) f @ clowmshness, boor-
ishness, churlishness, rudeness; »tits, im-
pudence ; (Wer 6tiei(bJ boorish trick.
bengeltjait(.l5v"')a.Stb.cliiwnish,boorish,
churlish, rude; fid) ~ beuebmeii to behave
in a blackguardlv manner, &c.
«Bengelbaftigfcit (^«-)f© = fflcugelci.
bCligclll S, {^) via. @d. 1. einen *unb ~
to attach a log to (the neck of) ..., to
clog ... — 2. ülüde et. ~ (mi' Jtnütletu, Steinen
abf«laa<n) to knock off ... with a stick, &C.
ajengcliihaft (i-") f® = SBengetci.
be-uirfeil (^Ju) w/o. ©a. insep. etmas
^ to approve ... by nodding; to nod ap-
proval to ... [insep. = be-nenncn 1.1
be-niemen t, no« pro«:. ("-") »/«■ : ' '
be-niejen (--") «fa. cSc. insep. 1. to
sneeze at ... — 2. to confirm by sneezing.
Seni 3-3rae( (L- s^) »» @ unb @ =
StBinbfpiet-^lntilope.
bc-iiippeii H") gia. insep. I via. ben
'IV.lKi » (borauB nippen) to Sip ... — II F
jid) ~ olrefl. to he (or get) a little heated
(or flushed) by sipping.
S8enit(.}ucTer) K-'H [mit J m © (@a.)
pharm, barley- ugar.
itciiinniiii I-— 1 Lljebr.l npr.tn. ® (On.)
Benjamin, dim. Bon(nj
aeujamiH'... (*"-...) In Sl.'letunijtn, I
^bauiu v iii benzoin-w I or -tree, ben-
-I ree (S . ""'•
SBenioneit'Seige < («w-«) f © =
SBanianctn-geicjenbaiim).
SBenfuIen C1--) »jo»'.». ®h. ""'''•
(Sefibentldiolt u. Statt auf Sumatra) ) ;
Senile © (ij) [tlt.l /' ■■'■ (ttaBliant «niieit,
(tone mit |oI4ra «alten) basket, hamper; cai I
cart-cloth, tarpaulin, [(an.) lien.. (ml. I
S5enno('s-)[d»'»'-»-!Bernfiarbl«pr.i».@J
bc-uoninteii (-J") f. be-nel)men.
SBe-itontnteit'Ijeit f © to. ;•/.), 'fcui «
©c. (bcibe: l"Ju-) (be)numbedness, numb-
ness; stupefaction, stupor; giddiness (rol.
be-nebmen 3).
bc-iibtigeii (ui"u) »/»• @a- "Isy;- "• .-
mein- abr. einer ©atbe [gen., a. ct. aec.) be.
nötigt fein to be (or stand) in need (or in
want) of a th., Fhard up for s.tli.; baä
benotigte (nätiae) (Selb the necessary money ;
benötigten (uiitiaenlfyalläin case of exigeihi
or need; if need be, Ac. [feanen.l
bcnirf)Cll, iiibiidj (■*■") via. @c. insep. =}
be-mimtnerii ("J") v\a. @d. insep. to
numbor Mr a»r. numerieren).
be-mifebar f"11-) a. <gb. atiaemein: avail-
able; employable; \ usable (f.be-miticua);
(uftittidi ju retmenben) utilisable ; für ben fBetrieS
„ adaptable, applicable, profitable; al-3
fficibe ~ pasturable.
Se-nutjbnrfeit [»*--) f ® (oine M
employability (auJ| tlS». <n)m inneren SDert);
profitableness; adaptability, applicability
(oal. bc-nuhbnt unb be-nufeen II).
be-iiuljeii, bc-niiljcn ("J") I "/«• ©«■
(Jl«ep. 1. Ct. ~ (fi« SU 3!uten m«*en) to
profit by a th.; to take advantage, to
avail o.s., to make much (or the best or
use) of it; to use it; to turn it to ac-
count, profit or advantage; eine (ob. bid
ectegenl)cit,bie3eit,ben(baficiibei!)vlugcii'
blict ~ to profit by (or to embrace) an (or
the) opportunity, to take advantage of
the moment, fig. to seize time by the fore-
lock, to swim with the tide; J-S gute
Saune ~ to take a p. in the humour; feilt
©lud im Spiele ~ to back one's luck. —
2. (ju ftinemJluteniiertotitbeii) to utilise,
to turn to account; (auiScuten) to draw
profit from, to make the best of ...; (fi*
bienitS« macSen) to lay (or place, put) under
contribution; j-3 3iat «. (Jhiijen bonus sieben)
to benefit by a p.'s advice; et. fd)led)t „ to
misemploy (or to fail to take advantage
of) ath. — 3. et. ~(anmenben) to employ
a th , to use (or to make use of) it, to make
it subservient to ... — II i8~ » @c. unb
Se-ll!lil!Ul8 f © using' use'' improve-
ment; utilisation; bfjeutlidje S~img e-S
aScgcä, oft: public use; unter (obei mit)
rocifer Suing bcr Umftönbe wisely drawing
profit from the circumstances ; c§ flel)t
3ljncn jur S~ung frei you are free (or at
liberty) to make use of it.
SBe-nuijer, SBe-uiiiiet ("s") "' ®a-' ^'u
f ® user, adapter, employer, occupier.
»cm, labt. u. Wir,. (*) '" ® awkward
fellow, blockhead; »uh unb ~ everybody,
F every man.
SBeiij-albclilib «7 (J"-") » © benzal-
debvde, hydrid(e) of benzoylie).
itciii-aiiiiO ^^--JtSenjo-c]« ® (o.^.)
dun. benzamide.
© machinery; ^mining; X military; st marine; * botanical; $ commercial;
( 299 )
. postal; 54 railway; <f music (see pass IS).
38-
[ftcttjcn— Scgua...]
gubftant. SSetbo finb nicift nur gegeben, wenn pe nicbt act (cb. action) of... ob... .ing lautere
bcujtn, Bitn. (H [Sen
importune. [ehm. benzil(e) (f. M. I).\
Benjil O n ® (o. jrf.)j
Benjif'..., tw ... c? i .-'-'...) eftm. in Sffan,
je.: flauer a.: .»faurcS Salj benzilate;
~fänrr f I enzilic acid.
Stalji-mibOt*"*!) [Senjo-e] n ®{s.pl.)
chm. benzimide.
Seojin <2? (J-) [Scnjo-e] n eg (o..pZ.)
chm. benzin(e), benzol(e), benzolin(e).
Stnjo-e C7 (*»-) [Iateinifcb, aus tem fflea-
labarifdjen] ® 1. n = SHciijo-e-gummi. —
-.f= i'enjD-O'baum.
ifetllO-e...., b~>... (*«-...) in Sfion, j».:
~atljcr m cAm. benzoic ether; ~baum ^
m benjamin-wood or-tree (Styrax benzoin);
~guntmi, ~t)ari n benzoin(e), benjamin-
gum, gum benzoin; ~hoij ^ n benzoin-
wood; ~faiter a.: chm. ^faure§ Satj
benzoate; ~faure f chm. benzoic acid.
$rnjo-tn C7 (*«B) [Senjo-e] © 1. n
(obnt p7.) chm. benzoin(e); asadnlcis. —
2. * »i = SBcnjamin-baum.
SPtitiol C7 C*-1) n @ (o.y.) = Senjin;
ungereinigte? ~ (etoernnfl«) benzine-collas ;
mil ~ bebanbeln to benzoinate.
!Stlijo-t)l a (^) [33enjo-e] n ® (o.pZ.)
chm. benzoyl(e); ~.rJ)forib n benzoyl(e)
chlorid, ic. (f. M.I).
ben)0-t)['... «7 t-1"-...) in Sf.^ftan mil a.,
jS..- ~fauer a. chm. benzoylic.
be-oti-atfjtcit I"*1™, meift "ö'-b...) I v/a.
@b. insep. 1. (orüftnb bttraajten) to
observe (jS. ast., j,, X) ; genau ~ to study,
to examine; fdjarf ,, to control; j-n (auf
©cbritt unb Sritt) ~ to watch a p.'s steps;
leine auä«n ~ at(e§ urn ibn ber ... are every-
where, ... take in every thing; he is all
eyes ; $ ben »mit „ to watch the ...; ben
t?ortfchritt, SBertauf e-r Sadje ~ to watch
the progress ; fid) ~ vlrefl. unb v/recipr. to
watch o.s. or each other, to look at each
other. — 2. (too$me5nten) to observe, to
remark, to see, to perceive, to discern. —
3. (jenau btfolgen, bettaljren, |i<5 ale
StidjtidjnuT batan galten) to observe;
to pay attention to ...; falfd) „ to observe
wrongly, aud): to misobserve; Befehle, Selefce,
Borfäjriften, SDeifunaen ic. ~ (btfolain, ijnen naa>
itmrnen) to follow, to obey, to act up to,
to adhere (or attend) to" ...; (fie erfuflen,
tmUbiinotn) to fulfil, to perform, to execute;
ben «Inftanb ~ to keep (or to observe)
decorum; med. 5Diä't _ to diet o.s.; bie
Saften, gefte _ to keep Lent, festivals;
Stiltfajmeigen ,. to keep (or maintain)
silence. — II „b p.pr. unb a. @b. ob-
serving, ic. (f. I), observant, j». Jst §o[-
lung observant attitude; (forfajenb) specu-
lative; S9~be(r) = Se-ob-ad)ter(in); et. iu
S3~be§ (f. 3) observandum. — III <8~ n
©c.unbSBe-ob-adjtung/'©. 3u 1 u. 2: ob-
servation (ouäj ast., 4, a. X); observance
of ..., compliance with ...; bie Skung be-
treffeub observational. — su 3: B~ung be§
3eit-u.Crt§-gemäfieniiibetflunfi costume.
«c-ob-arhttr («*~; f. be-ob-acbten) m
® a., ~m f ® 1. („8l. be-ob-ad)ten 1 u. 2)
observerds.afttonomiftbtr^ astronomical
observer); n. controller; beimlitbcr ~ spy;
(SDädjitt) watch(er); (3u|djau»t) spectator
(nud) nlä SittI ton e*rifttn). — 2. (»aI. be<
ob-acbten 3) ^ be§ ©efefeeS observer (or
keeper) of the law; ,. alter ©ebräudje ob-
server of old customs.
»e-ob-ad)tunfl8....(^— ...;f.be-ob-ad)ten)
in Sf.-ISsn. I meift: ... of observation, j8.
~tor))ji, — Ijcer n army of obs.; ~freiä m
range of obs. — II sst|0nbtie saai: ~gabe f
talent of (or for) observation; fcharfe ^gabe
shrewdness; ~gcift m power of observa-
tion, observing mind ; ^noftcn X m (Stun.
Jkinjen
»oFlrn) look-out sentry; ^fdjiff J/ n scout;
~ipiegel m mirror for observation, reflex
mirror; ~ftatioil, ~Watte f observatory
(for meteorological &c. observations).
be-obren ("iu) I r/o. @a. insep. ttivaS
~ to put one's ear to a th. — II be-ol)rt
p.p. u. a. lab. äart bcotjrt quick of hearing;
^, zo. unb her. eared, Co auriculate(d).
be-ot|rfrigeit \ (uilv) „/0. @a. inSep.
= be-maulf(t)etten. {insep. = an-BIen.)
be-b'Ifii ("■£«) via. u. Hd) ~ vlrefl. @aj
l'e-orb(e)rcr ("*(UM m @a. i|b. ® =
^luf-trag-gcber.
be-orbcrn («*•) I t>/a. @d. i«se/). j-n
3U ct. ^, et. ~ (6|b. X) to order, to com-
mand a p., a th.; ® (btfittten, «uftioa Btbtnl
to (give an) order, to commission. —
II 4U. n ©c. u. !8e-otberung f @ order,
ordering, command, commanding.
bc-ininicii, nitterb. t"1") »/«■ = be-
pfofilcn. [«ep. = fid) paaren.l
be-Jaaren (-1") fnfj ,, vlrefl. ®a. «m-/
be-jarfen H") I u/a. @a. «'«sep. to
pack (or load) with luggage; mit «ultra«.™
~ to saddle with ... — II iB^, n ©c. unb
Se-bttdung f © load(ing), packing up.
be-palmeit (*"5«) t>/a. @a. insep. to
adorn with palms. [wearing slippers.!
be-»anioffeii\(""-!") a. @b. slippered,/
be-panjern ("^) I »/a. u. ftd) ,. vlrefl.
@d. insep. to arm with a cuirass or a
coat of mail, to mail (a. hunt, bit §unbe jut
6auiaab); to loricate; & tin 6i6iff ^ to
plate ..., to coat ... with armour-plates. —
II bc-panjtrt p.p. unb a. @b. f. I; auä):
mail-clad ; <t bebanjerteS S4ijf iron-clad ... ;
zo. loricate(d). — HI JB~ n @c. u. SBC'
Imnjcrimg f @ arming; mail; \t armour
(-plating). [über-ftei'ftern.)
be-pttppen ("■*") v/a. ©a. insep. =j
bc-pntjrben F M") v/a. @c. insep. to
handle; oaI- »• an-talpfd)en. [be-pidjen.)
be-pedjeit ("i^) v/a. @a. j'«sep. =/
be-petjen H") e/o. u. fict) „ vlrefl. ®c.
j'nsep. to (cover or line, face with) fur;
bebeljt furred.
be-perlen H") t>/o. @a. insep. to set
in (or to adorn with) pearls; to pearl;
poet. be§ TOorgenä Sau 6epct(et ieben 2orn
the morning-dews set pearls on ...; bepcrlt
well studded (with pearls).
be-pfhfjlen © ("-") via. @a. insep.
1. to enclose with pales or palisades, to
pale in, to palisade, to stake. — 2. SBein-
ftöcfe ~ to stake vines. — 3. fig. »tariff* it.
~ (abarenjen. abfleifen) to. define (or deter-
mine, circumscribe) ...
be-pfanbbticfett (•"*-") via. @s. insep.
to (burden with a) mortgage.
bc-pfefftvit \ (^-5-) via. @d. insep. to
sprinkle (or season) with pepper, to pepper.
bc-pferdjen ("H @a. insep. = pferchen,
be-pftanjbar H-) o. @b. plantable.
be-pflanjcn (-*") I vja. @c. insep.
1. tinen fflaritn mit ftobl :c. ~ to plant ...
with ... ; tintn SBalb ttitbtr mit §o[} ~ to re-
plant ... with forest-trees; to restock ...;
bepflanäter Ort plantation; et. Womit „
(bjftttn) to line (or set) with ...; bidjt be.
pftaiiät thickly set (or densely covered)
with ... — 2. \ tint «tatnb ~ (mil Hnpebltrn
btltttn) to colonise ... — II JB^, n ©c. u
»e-pflnnjung f @. 3ul: plantation.—
3u 2 : colonisation,
be-pflaftern (^") via. @d. insep.
1. tint Saffe sc. ~ to pave ... — 2. tint äBunbuc.
~ to plaster (over) ...
be-pjlörfeu H") vja. ©a. insep. to
furnish with pegs, to peg. [to plough. 1
be-pfliigen ("-") vja. @a. insep. to till,/
bc-pfoftnt \ H") »/a. @b. «nsep. to
support (or prop) by posts.
be-pfropfeit H") vja. @a. insep. 1. to
(stop with a) cork. — 2. Aor(. to graft.
be-pfriiltbeit H") v/a. @b. insep. to-
(endow with a) benefice, to present with
a living. [ijinbel.bauS.l
SBephotrophio (-Hf«-) [it.] n ® =/
bc-pidjetn F ("■*") pd) ~ W'-«/?. @d.
insep. = an-trinteu I. [pitch. I
be-pi(fieit (">»>') i>/a. @a. insep. to/
bc-pirfeii ("^-) w/a. @a. insep. 1. to
peck (= an-piden). — 2. © sitinfläaitn „
(f45tftn) to edge ...
bc-pinfctn {<"*») via. unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
@d. insep. minber btrt aI3 be-pi|'fcn (|. bs).
be-pinfelit H") v/a. @d. insep. 1. =
pinjetn 1. — 2. P fig. to speak of a th.:
a) sillily or foolishly, b) in a whining (or
whimpering) tone.
be-piffen P H") via. unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
©c. insep. to piss (up)on ...; fid) „ to
wet o.s. in pissing.
be-planen1 (--^) [«plane] via. ©a. in-
sep. to cover with a tilt.
bc-plonena \ K«) [fjsian] vja. ©a. in-
sep. mc^r a&r. be-vaten 4.
be-ptuiifen (^") vja. ©a. insep. to
face, to line with planks, boards, &c, Sfb.
vt- tin ©djiff ~ to plank (or to line) ...
be-pl<w(t)fdjen P ("'i") vja. ®c. insep.
to dabble, to soil in handling; to (be->
spatter.
be-plnpperti F ("•") vja. ©d. insep. to
babble (or 'blab, chat[ter], &c.) about ...
be-pliitfd)erit ^^) via. @d. insep. to
splash water, to besprinkle with water
(bat. be-planfdjen).
be-platteu © (^J via. @b. insep.
1. btn §au§fiur ic. .v to floor ... with tiles.
— 2. tin6djift~ = be-pailjerit (f. u, audi III).
— 3. t§m. X & euerroetfer : bie 3unoec "- to
cap fuses.
be-plcmbern ("-") vla.®ä. insep. to talk
(or chatter, gossip) about ... [potftern.l
bc-polftetlt ("<J") v/a. @d. insep. =/
Seppt, Bfttrr. (-S-j npr.m. unb f ® (Sn.)
flofefonn für Sofept; (|. bä) Joe ob. 3ofepbine
Joe, Pheny.
be-pcagen ("-") via. ©a. insep. to
stamp (or impress) with ...
be-prebigen \ (>*i»~) t,/0. ©a. insep.
js. t-n Sbrenatt ~ to preach in ...; e-e Seidje
«, to deliver the funeral sermon over (or
on) the departed (j. 6e-reben 7).
be-prefjeu ("**) via. ®c. insep. = be-
prägen. [prüfen.'!
be-pritfen N ("-«) vja. ©a. insep. — /
be-pubmt ("-") via. @d. insep. to (be-)
powder with; © SieSeiri: bie fjorm « —
febmärjen ; bepubert ^ pulveraceous.
be-punipcn («"H »/a- ©a. insep. to
pump. [punttieren.l
be-punftetl \ (l"Su) via. @b. insep. =/
be-purpern, be-purpunt (btibt: ^"l via.
@d. insep. 1. to (make) purple. — 2. j-n
~ to dress a p. in purple.
be-puften F (uI") W"- @b. insep. to
blow (or breathe) on ...
be-pllken (U,J") via. @c. insep. 1. © -=
au§-puhen 2; e-e fflautr ic. ~ f. ab-pnkcn 2.
— 2. \ tin Rinb ^ = an-put;en I.
be-outtftit ("-"), *"+ bc-guocfen i^^)
v)a. ©a. insep. to croak over.
be-nualmen (u,t") «/a. ©a. insep. to
fumigate.
be-quartieren («^t«) via. ga. insep.
1. Sotbattn ~ to quarter, lodge, billet ... — ■
2. e-n Sürgcr mit bvti SBann -. to billet ...
on (or upon, "with) a citizen.
aje-quartieninge1.... (—--...) in3fian,js.:
~getb n billeting money.
be-quafteit {-'i^) vja. @b. insep. to adorn
with tufts or tassels; to tuft, to tassel.
I. 6. IS): F familiär; P SBcItSfpradje; F ©aunerfpradje;Nfelten;t alt(au4gcftorben); * neu (auaj geboren);
( 300 )
► unridjtig;
Sie Seiften, bic Wrmuuqcn unb bie otgcfonbtttcn Scinetiunaen («-•) F"» *m«M*
[be-quem— Serbe. y
bequem (ul) [bclommcnl o. g b. 1. (ft.
tigii«. ««müiu«) com»"11''0113' oa,s>'>
comfortable, convenient; eS fid) ~ nuidjen
to take ono's ease, to use one's own con-
,.,,,,, macliciiSie el fid) ~ take your
make yourself easy, comfortable or
at home; eS j-m ~ maiden: a) eine
«tttii: to make easy; b) Hue snoe: to put
,i a p. at his ease; c) i«m »lot ein-
riancn: to make room for a p.; cS lebt (ltd
„ mit idni he is easy to live with or to get
,,u u i t h ; .itv <b, tioi.m liabcu ~ im SUagcn ^Jtafe
that carriage holds ... comfortably; ~er
iffiea easy way; ~ fifecrv to be comfortably
seated; ton ttitibunjsftücltn : ~ fifeen to fit well
(or comfortably, to sit loosely) on ... ; ~ an-
liegen, ~e ftorm liabcu to be handy, to be
easily handled, to be of suitable shape.
2. (ju einem Swede 8eeiflnei) convenient;
fit«" e« In "»'«« S<IW«!*'. t? 'ft ~cr }n tra9C"
. . it will be more convenient to carry;
" 511 lianbdabcn easy to handle, handy,
wieldable; ~e ginridriung ber tuorinuna ac-
commodation; «, wobnen to be comfortably
lodged or well accommodated ; ~ (ju »often-
»rt, «.h«en«r 3«lil at (one's) leisure; em ~
(attnäftii*) gcdenoeS iReitpfcrb an easy-going
horse; d»~M Stub fair wind. — 3. nur eon
5>e,|onen: (aemäili*, fi* ni*t onfttenaenb)
easy goinsr, indolent; (florier, tabelub) lazy,
slothful, sluggish; «. (ein to indulge o.s.,
to be self-indulgent, — 4. fallt (aeeianet,
etwa« ju Hun) able, clever, skilful.
Ue-quemen I"1") ©a. insep. I fall t via.
1. = aii-paffeu III 2 (e«t. a. an-bequemen).
— II fill) ~ vlrefl. 2- abs- (M "a4 '" 6t
Itaenteit tinti*ttnl to act according to circum-
stances, Ac. ((. 3). — 3. (fi* in it. füaen) fitd
ju ttoat ~ to make the best of ... ; to yield
(or submit) to ...; to put up with ...; to
resitrn o.s. to ...; fid) nacd et. ~ (ri*tro), »9.
narij ben llmftänien, nad) ben rjetanberten
SSetbältniffen to adapt o.s. to existing or
to altered circumstances; fitb nod) Seit,
Crt IC. ~ to conform o.s. to the times,
places, Ac; fid) roonad) ~ to conform to ...,
to comply with ...; fid) nod) j-S Caunen ~ to
indulge a p. in his humours, to humour
a p. - III \ »In. (d.) et. bequemt j-m
(itl ibm iHtuem) s.th. is convenient to a p.
— IV \ !8~ « ® c unb SBe-qiieinuiig f ©
accommodation.
SBe-quemdeit S. («H f © (»sne /»•) -
S5t-quemlid)Jeit 1 unb 3.
be-queiiiliit) ("-") a. @b. = be-quem 1.
<Be-qiiemlid)feit {»*"-) f ® 1. (»ai- de-
quem 1 unb 2) convenience; ju (ober nad))
3!)ter ~ at vour convenience or ease,
pleasure; ju 'größerer ~ for greater con-
venience ; rjevfebiebene Heine ~mpl. several
little conveniences; (9ebaal'*w0 comfort
( -ableness); Sie finben jebe - bort ... every
comfort (or convenience) ... — 2. umf*rei»tnb
für SBodnuug unb "älb-tritt 3. — 3. (ttäa*it;
»»(.be-quem 3) indolence, inactivity, inert-
ness, idleness, laziness. — 4. \ (unaenierte»
6ift.9tmtätn, S>et*tiateit , ©ettanbtbeit) ease,
facility, unconstraint.
!He-qncmlid)fcitS.... («*•--.) I» SMesan,
t<8. : ~liebe f love of ease, comfortable-
ness), Ac; »tits, au*: indolence, laziness;
/vftudl »i night-chair or -stool.
be-quitfen © H via. @a. insep.
evicatt ~ i. be-legen 1. ,
be-tnbbelli P (beriinif*) ("-"I via. u.»/"-
(d.) gd. insep. = be-rappena.
be-radmen ("H @a. insep. I via.
1. to frame. — 2. t flanjleii»ra*e : =. an-
beraumen I. — 3. P = bc-rufecn. - H fidi
«. vlrrfl. 4. »on ttt SDHi* : to cream. — 5. P
= fid) be-rufeen. Utx. ab-grenjen (f. bs).\
bc-raiucnS {"l") via. @a. insep. mW
be-riiiibcln ®d., bc-ranbcn ®b„ be-
timbnn @i- i^'- "J") ''""!>■ l !''a- to
(furnish with a) border, margin, rim, &c.j
© SDlünsen „ to mill ... - II bt-MllbCt
p.p. u. a. ®b. analoa bent inf. ränbern; 07
* marginnto(d). [with tendrils.]
be-rtitifen ("-1") via. £ a. insep.to cover)
Se-tOpp © (uJ) m ® (o. pi.) SJlourerci:
= Sc-tappnng (f. be-rappen II) unb ?ln-
uuirf 3; ~-mbvttl m = ©rob-möitcl.
be-rappen1 © ("J") [tappen] I via.
via insep. 1. SKouteiil: cine Wautr ~ (oer.
paten] to float, to plaster, to rough-cast,
to render, to lay and set, to prick up;
(laut puten) to (rough-)plaster, to squirt,
to pirch up; »ji. an* an-werfen II 1 ©. —
2 carp, bie Bäume ~ to rough-hew, to
baulk ... - II 35~ » ®c- «• «c-tappiuig
f@. Sa 1: (first) coating, rough-casting,
rendering, &c, au« : skirted skin. — 3u2:
rough-hewing, Ac.
bc-tappcn'J F H") IKcippen] via. @a.
insep. 1. \ (mit ßelb nerfepen) to provide
with money. - 2. abs. (bejodten) to pay,
Fto fork out.
be-tnfcil H-) ®c. insep. I via. to
(cover with) turf or sod, sward ; berof(e)t
swarderf, ...y, turfy, soddy; fefi'bn berufter
qjtotj lawn, grass-plot, greensward. —
II fid) ~ vlrefl., t ~ '•/»• (fn) to become
covered with turf, to form into a lawn.
be-rafpcln Hu) via. @d. insep. to
rasp at. Iw«f) berat.l
»etat (-1) [tttrf .] m © (SeftaBunaSs 3rei-I
beraten (--") I via., t>/»- (W ttnb P0)
„ o/re/!. @p. ins«j>. 1. i-n ~ (inm »at
ertei(tn) to advise a p., to give him ad-
vice; j-n fd)Ied)t ~ to advise a p. badly,
to give bad advice to a p.; (tdleeht ~ fem
to be ill- (or mis)advised ; gut ~ fern to
be well-advised (»at- «"* 2). — 2. faft t:
a) (mil eerat, fflotrat Beriefen) Cine
Sod)tcr «. - aul-ftattcn (f. b§ 1); fig. ©ott
berate gild) ! God direct you!; a. vlrefl. Via)
mit et. ~ to provide o.s. with ...; b) (bit
nbtiatSotae auf et» as nerroenben) fein
Üttuä ». = bc-ftellen 2. — 3. \ i-n ~ (um
»at fraflen) to consult a person, to ask
counsel of him. — 4. et. ~, »/»• über et.~:
a) (ermaaen. a. für ft« aKein) to deliberate;
»ieber(dolt) ~ to reconsider; b) a. vlrefl.
fid) übet et. - (mil anbeten) to deliberate, to
consult about (or on, upon) a th. with . ..;
to take counsel together or with ...; to
take a p.'s advice about...; (bie Wnftijten
auslaufen») to compare (or confer) notes;
(»tta6rebenb, ablartenb) to concert; (ftreitenb)
to debate. — 5. neitS.: (be|4He6en) to
resolve, to determine, to decide (on). —
II ~b p.pr. unb a. ®b. 6. ~be Stimme, (Ott.
fammluna, «Btperfdiaft deliberative ..., -be
SJerfnmmlung, au4: conference, council. —
7. consultatii'«, ...ory. — 8. (e-itSat ent^altenb)
advisory, (ben eineä Slentots) mentorial. —
III 2J~ n @ c. u. )8e-ratung f ©■ 3u 1 :
advice, counsel, instruction, information.
— Su 2: = äuS-flattllltg; eines §auitS:
management, disposition. — 3u 3 : S-ung
ber fcjte consultation; e-8«nwallS: counsel
(oat. |9- chamber -counsel in M.I). —
Su4: deliberation; (münb(ia)e) consultation;
(Sebatle) debate; (»onftrenj) conference; nat.
aus meeting in M.I; et. jut 33-ung bringen
to bring a th. under deliberation or con-
sideration; jut !8~ung lommen to come
under deliberation; tin spian ift in Suing
. under discussion or in agitation.
Sc-rnter (-1") »' @a., ~in f ©
1. (»ataeter) counsel(l)or, adviser. —
2 one who takes care of (or looks after)
a' thing; »tits, protector (f protectress,
protectrix), patron(ess'
be-rnffdilagen (-1-") I »/»■ (d-) «nb fid)
- vlrefl. ii a., h-++ ©r. insep. = be-ratcn t.
- II ~b p.pr. unb a. ®b. = be raten II.
- Ill $~ n ©c. unb a)c-rntfrt)lagung f
© = be-ratcu III su 4.
SBe-ratuiifltV.. («"-...) in sMbo". »9-:
^faa( in council-chamber or -room; ogi. a.
cabinet in M.I; ~ftiillllic fvote in council,
deliberative voice; ~iiminet n = 4«nl.
be-raub-bnr f"1-) a. @b. pillageable,
spoilable.
be-ranben (uIu) ®a. insep. I via. i-u
-: a) mit^e-H.: to deprive (flatlet: to be-
reave, no* florier : to strip) a p. of...; fig.:
(»«runt »erlilrjen) to curtail of ...; (betlet.arnt
ma*tn) to beggar of ... ; (tntbloSen) to de-
nude; (entlleiben) to divest, to disrobe; im
Seionbeten: j-ll e-8 SBefilteS ~ to dispossess
a p. of his property; ber »lumen ~ to
dollour, to deflower; bet ftaatlid)cu girren-
rcdjte - to incapacitate; e-ä edrcnjeidicitv,
SdjmudeS - to deplume; bei ©atten, bet
gltern ~, »it».: to widow, to orphan: beS
SobeS ~ to dispraise; beä S^toneä ~ =
cnt-tbroncn; ber tbnig!., Ijerjogl. SBütbe ~
to unking, to unduke; b) mttft oftnetzen.:
(i-m bas Seiniae mit ©eloolt nehmen, »on Stta6en.
räubern it.) to rob, to rifle, to strip; (»Inn.
bern) to plunder, to pillage, to (ran)sack,
to spoil; an* fig. to shear, to fleece. —
II fid) ~ vlrefl. Tld) e-t 6a*e ~ to deprive
o.s. of ..., »9. of the bare necessities of
life. _ III ~bp.pt: u. a. @b. f. I ; bis», a.
or. (»ji. Pct-neinen II), j». alpha privative;
privative (particle). — IV bc-raubt p.p.
u a. @b. f. I; ber Sötfe beraubt left without
purse. — V »~» @c u. »e-ranbuiig f®
deprivation, (de)spoliation, despoilment,
denudation, dispossession, divestiture,
divestment, robbery, poet, au* : rape, pil
laging; ber 6brenrt*le : (civil) incapacitation.
SBe-rauber K") '" @a-, ~i" f ® SP0"-
ator, plunderer, robber, depriver.
be-raiidjen ("L") vja. @a. insep. = an-
raudjen 1. „ , .
be-riiudient ("-"] via. @d. insep. =
an-räudjetn I, tfb. 2 unb 3; J. a. II.
be-raufen ("Iu) via. ©a. msep. =
rupfen unb auS-rnpfen
be-raudeu © t"1") via. ®a. >««ep.
5Eu*ma*erei .c. (a. auf-rauljen) f. aut-Iraljcii 4 ;
Sleinmets: = OUf-ftodcll.
i8c-raud^edtiiHg Ü. ("-■-") f © («eMif
Sunfl einer 96f*una but* SBeiben it.) fortifying
a bank (or scarp) with willow- stakes;
fortification of a bank (or scarp) by means
of trees, Ac.
be-riimneii K") via. ®a. insep. 1. He*
on-betaumen. - 2. J5 to break down the
shattered rock. [ab-raupen.)
be-raupen ("-") via. @a. msep. =J
be-rauftfieit ("z") @c insep. I via.
1 (ttunlen ma*en) to make drunk, f*»a*er:
tipsy fig. to inebriate, to intoxicate, to
swill; Fto fuddle; f j-n ~, nmibn 8U
berauben to hocus a person. — II Hd) -
vlrefl. 2. (trunfen »erben) to get drunk, tipsy,
fuddled, Ac. (i. 1) ; fid) uon neuem - («unb».
daore auflesen) Fto put on a hair of the dog
that bit one. - 3. \ hunt, (»on SBUb.
i*»einen) to rut, to copulate, Jo line. -
III be-taujd)t p.p. unb a. i?*b. drunk;
tipsv inebriateld), intoxicated (au* fig.
with love non Siebe); F bosky; Pboosy,
boozy ; SBc-rauftdt-dcit f © = v- ~ * * ~u
ppr. u a. &o. intoxicating, inebriating,
Ac; '»on flattern allein: heady. — V ®~ »>
@c! u. S8e-raufd)ung f © drunkenness,
tipsiness, intoxication, intoxicatedness,
inebriation (au* fig.), inebriety.
Berber {*") I '» Wa- »ber ©c, ~m f
® Berber, Moor; ©ptadje ber ~ Berber.
^Änfdiait; © Scdmit; X iBergbaii; X ©««ttt; «t Marine; * $flauje;
( 301 )
§anbel; «■ $oft; Ä gifenbadn; J Sffiufil (f. 6. IX).
[$erber=...— fcc-rcif]
Substantive Verbs ore only given, if not translated by net (or action) of ... or ...lug.
— II m = SBerber-rofj. — III a. inv. of
t'rrbcr...! i:"...) inSffsn. jS.: — Ijnrbbliit
«.fuV !(o) {Anti'lopt bu'bali
Ibttie m Barbar; lion (Felis leo ba'rbaris);
~rofj n barb, Barbary horse or steed; ~<
taube f oiii. barb. [bary Statos.\
a*crbrrci ^"-) npr.f. © geogr. Bar-J
8trt«ib*-eii c? < P"*8») [ttj flpi. ®
berberides. [chin. berberine.)
Scrberin Or (*"*9 [tt.] n © (abut pi.))
Serben? * (*~) [It.'J f in»., mebt «ft.
ScrbcrUfucf^'-Jf® barberry (BeVtai's).
Berberil-... (*~...), mrtt atr. Sfcrbc.
ri(t)jen-... f"5"*"...) inSffgn. »»•: ~bnum ?
m — 3?erbcri?; ~becre f (.fruit of the)
barberry; ^.gclb n chin. = SBerberin; ~-
fn't m barberry juice ;~ftrnitd)m barberry
or pepperidge (bush). [of Barbary.)
bcrbcrtjd) (*~) a. @b. geogr. Berber,/
»ctberi(t)jc (*-«") f® it. f. Serben? :c.
SPrrjfjfriet (*-) m @ belfry (= Selfrieb).
bt-te djen S H") p/a. @ a. üwep. agr.
to rake over (= rechen).
be-rcdjcnbnr (»■**-) «. <gb. calculable,
computable, aud) J1 ton Sönen : appreciable;
0? mcifÄ. genau _ (rational) rational; !B~-
feit f © calculability, computability.
bc-rfdjnen (»*') öd. insep. I u/o.
1. (lum Stgenftanbe berJteijnung macben)
ilculate (a. /?.<7.) ; (mil SoWen) to cipher;
(jf.-teajnen, .jäblen) to sum, to cast up, nuij:
up (folje Gjemliel long tots); (tinen
Üfer'flia madienb) to compute; (jäbltnb) to
count; (nbltbäjen) to value, to estimate, to
appraise; olg. : to reckon (tat. a. rechnen);
~ 511 ... to lay at ...; ben (fubifdjen ober
3caum-)3nhalt ~ to cube; fig. einen spiau
-. lauittJtn) to concoct a scheme; «He» i[t
auf (mcguiig ber !fhantafie bercdjnet ...
calculated (or adapted) to excite the
imagination ; atfe! auf bin (Sffe'tt ~ to aim
only at ...; $ frtmte münjtn, SDtnSe, Sttoitbte
auf einhcimifche ~ to reduce ...; 0 typ.
lauf Giucf abetter.) to do piece-work; ~ber
impositor on piece-work. — 2.®
■= a u -red) n en 1: roir „ e§ 3imen nur mit
joo start we debit you only with ...; wir ~
3hnen bfe niebriafltn greife we charge you ...
— II fid) „. v/refl. 3. ® fich mit "i-m »
to balance (or square, settle) accounts;
fig. to quit one's score with a person. —
III ~b p.pr. unb a. Igb. 4. in ben Beb. beB
inf.; aut>: calculative, calculatory; nicht
~b F uncaleulating; f. a. 1, 6djli.6. — 5. fig.
~ber (rrofoifeSer) 9J!enid) practical (or matter
of fact) person. — TV be-red)Hct p.p. unb
«. @ b. 0. in ten Seb. be? inf. — 7. in nftibem
Eir.ne ci' = 5. — V !B~ « @e. nnb meift
Se-redjnuns f © calculation; reckonine;
ftknbeii « account (r8t. au* 5Ib-rcdjmmgj;
S~ung ber flojlen account of charges;
.inj) revision; ungefähre SUung
(ttbrr|«aa) rough (or approximate) calcnla-
: ■■ mputation; IV
be? fubifdjeu (ober 9iaiim.)3n!)olt§ cubing,
cubature; 4. »^ bc§ Crteg aiiS SEBeite unb
3tid)tmig be§ SdjiffStaufeä = Se-fled 5b.
9e-redjncr (*"H m ®a., — i »i j
culator ; accountant; computer; reckoner-
•up I of accounts.
L«e.red]iimtgä..... b~... (-*"...) in 3,Tb„.
I anatoa „bc-redinen", ja.: ^.art, ^roeife f
mode of calculation, computation. &e. —
II Sib. 3a(t: ~fo3 a. = im-beredjenbar.
be-rerfjtcit H-) »/<j. @ b. «'««ep. = be-
BorreditcH.
, be-redjtigen H"") I via. @.a. «nsep.
J-n ;il et. ^ I tf.ni ein <Re*t bam, tin 3tn«4l barauf
?ive a p. a right (or a claim) to
to authorise, to empower, to warrant;
»be Urlaube ;e. (ScHmndit, Ovmätiienna) war-
rant {ifB.Am. Saiia in Seüh ju neljmeu
land-warrant) ;/fy.:ju Hoffnungen (worauf)
» ta warrant, to justify a hope; j. btr (et.
:: bcredjtig) qualified. — II be'
rrriitiqt p.p. u. a. jib. entitled, qualified,
&c. ( f. I) ; jur. : able, empowered, competent,
legitimate; berechtigt fein 3« ... to have a
right (or a claim) t+ .,., to claim ... ; au§»
fdjlicfjlidi berechtigt privileged; ju nöem be-
rechtigt having full license or power; jur
Erbfolge berechtigt rightful heir; bcreditigt
burd) ... authorised by ...; fid) turd) et. für
berechtigt halten to consider o.s. authorised
by s.th.; berechtigte Hoffnung just (or le-
gitimate) hope; ®u bift nicht bereditigt 311
ber Annahme ob. an;uiteh,men you are not
justified in supposing ... ; ein berechtigter
a p. entitled or authorised ; jur. : claimant.
— Ill SB~ m ©c, meift Sc-rccfjtigmig f @
authorisation, right, claim; ( 5teä)tätitel )
title; auSfchliefiliche SB^ung privilege; bn§
CSerüdjt hat [eine SLung (iff unbereajtiat) ... is
groundless, &c. ; (Mraerl.) enfranchisement
SBe-red)tigungg.... ("«««„.) in siien, 8b. :
~grunb m title; ~3eugm8« = Se-fähi=
gungl-äeiigntS. [persuasible.l
be-rebbnr ("--) a. @b. persuadable,/
bc-rcben ("-") @b. insep. I via. 1. et.,
j-n ~ to speak (or talk) of a th. or p. (sat.
6 unb be-fbred)en 1). — 2. et. ~ (ternteu) to
discuss (flatter: to debate) a th. ; vjrefl. firfj
mit j-m über et. ,, to confer with a person
about a th., to concert a plan &c. with
him; to agree how to act together or in
union.— 3. \ bai Sieber ic. ~ = be-fprech.cn 3;
a. = be-mfcn3. — 4.t j-n^^über-jeugeu;
je^t: (et. UnlPn^te? etauben mndjen) to impose,
to put (up)on ..., to cheat, to deceive;
bis».: j-n e-r Eadje (gen.) «,, j-m etmaä ~
to make a p. believe (a falsehood); aua):
fid] », vjrefl. to imagine (or fancy) o.s. —
5. (i-n burn) Sieben beflimmen, et. ju tbun) j-n 3U
ct. ^, j-n ^, et. 311 thun to persuade (or in-
duce) a p. to do a th., to talk a p. over
to do a th. — 6. \ j-n, etma§ „ (tabeinb
bnrfiber [fredjen) to Speak (or talk) ill of a p.,
ath.; to backbite (or slander) a p.; to
find fault with a th. — 7. \ j-n ». (eine
Siebe, 3Srebiet über i?n galten) to deliver an
oration to the memory (or in honour) of a
p. - II fid) ~ rlrefl. f. 2 a. 4. — III S~
n ©c. a. meift ffic-rcbtlttg f ©. Su 1 : talk.
— 3u 2: discussion; debate; conference.
— Su 3: conjuration. — 3a i: imagina-
tion. — 3u 5: persuasion. — 3u 6: evil-
speaking, slander.
be-rebjniu \ («--) a. egb. = be-rebt.
Se-rebfnmfeit ("-— ) f @ eloquence;
(Steteninft) rhetoric, in betSXmcenbuna: oratory.
bc-rebt ("-) a. @h. eloquent (au* fig.);
-CX Sprecher (bem biete Störte äu Sebnte fiejen)
fluent speaker; ~ fein to have a fluent
utterance, Fthe gift of the gab; ^ (tefäsMat
ju übetreben) persuasive; ~ ttiic 3)cmofif|cue§
Demosthenic. [famfeit.)
SBe-rebt-Ijeit \ {»*-) f ® = Se-reb-/
6e-resrtn\t"-£«)i>/a.@a.»nsep.torule.
be-regncn ("-") @d. insep. I via.
I. bet aäer, j. warb beregnet ... was watered
(or refreshed) by the rain. — 2. fig. (reanenb
Sebectat) j-n mit iBItimen ^ to rain flowers
upon a p. — II vin. (fn) =- beregnet m. (f. 1).
bc-regt ("-) a. @b. «anileiltinte : ber ~c
©egenftanb the matter in question.
be-reiben ("--) via. @o. insep. to
rub (over).
SBe-reirfj ("z) m («) © (baj.mie ffieit et.reidiO
scope, range, reach, compass; einer Sunft,
BKjTntWjafi «.: province, department; (Se.
ititle; to qualify; (tamKmäcjHeni) | fuanii) domain, province, royalty, sphere,
SJgns (
sway, eines ©erittjis: cognizance; innerhalb
(aiifierhalb) e-§ ^e§ within (out of I reach,
within (beyond) one's compass; im ~e ber
Stimme (f. Hör-meite) within call or hear-
ing, hail ; nitficrhalb be§ ^c§ ber Stimme
outof hearing; im ^e ber ©efdiühe (f. Schuf)-
weite) within range, cannon- (or musket-)
shot; fig. aufser bem ~e m-§ ©eftdjtStreifcS
beyond my reach or ken.
!Be-reid)(e)rer \ («■'M«) »1 @a., <8c
reid)(r)crin f © enricher.
be-rcid)cnt H") end. insep. I vja. to
enrich; fig.: He crtraie hat ben ©elnerbfieifj
mit ibren (Sntbeiunaen bcrcid)ert ... has en-
riched industry with ...; feinen (Seift mit
neuen ffennlnifien ~ to store (or stock) one's
mind with ... — II fid) „ vlrefl. to enrich
o.s., Fto feather one's nest. — III JB^,
» @c. u. SBc-reitfjerttng f @ enrichment,
...ing; accumulation of wealth; eä bicnt
jur Suing ber Sprache it helps to enrich
the language.
be-reifen1 S («-^) [Keifen] via. @a.
insep. fflöttdjerei: ein 5a| ~ (ben oben bis
unten) to hoop ... (from top to bottom);
neu „ to rehoop, to hoop again; & artill.
= beringen 2.
be-reifena K«) [SReif2] I w/a. eg a. in-
sep. to cover with hoar-frost; bereift
hoary, ? pruinoi«, ...ose. — II SB^ »
@c. unb SBe-reifuttg f ® hoar-frost.
bc-veimen ("-") v)a. @a. insep. to be-
rhyme, to put into rhvme.
be-rein(ig)en ("■=(")") I vfa. eg a. in-
sep. Sfb. Ranjteilptndje : (in? Seine btinatn) to
purge, to settle. — II S~ n @c. u. SBe-
reiliigung f ® purging, purgation.
be-reijett («■£") I via. (bism. mit fein)
@c. insep. 1. tin £anb, tine ISeaenb ic. (als
Inurift, (EntbectunaS., täe)c5äft§.teiienbet lt.) ,«, to
travel over ...; to make a tour over ..., F
to do a country; er bereifte bie ganje Sajrceij
he travelled all over...; (ju 5u6) to walk;
(iu SBnaen it.) to drive across (orthrough) ...;
(ju SCferbe :c.) to ride over (or through) ... ;
befidjtigenb ^ to survey, to inspect; bfb.
Am. einen Staat, S3e;irf 31t SBahljttiedeti
als Siebner ~ to stump a state, &c;
® Kärlte, Steffen ~ (bejieben) to frequent
...; cine ©egcnb burd) einen Hanblitiig?.
reifeuben ~ laffen to work a neighbourhood
by travellers, to have a district visited
by a traveller; vt Meere ~ (bejabren) to navi-
gate (a. poet.). — II be-reift p.p. unb a.
(gib. 2. bereiftes Sanb travelled country.
— 3. bereifter (treit gereifter) Wann one who
has travelled much, a great traveller.
— Ill SS~ n ©c. unb Se-retfung f ®
travelling, &c. (f. I); survey, inspection;
frequentation.
be-reit ("-) [be-reiten1] I a. @b.
1. toon iPetloncn unb ©adjen, meift: ready; duet,
geneigt) disposed; (jur Beifügung flebenb) dis-
posable; (geeignet, geneigt) apt; (rcitfenS, bereit,
mittia) willing, flatter, prone; fchnefj, fofott
^. prompt; niclit ~ unready; ^ fein to be
ready or in readiness (to ju), audi: to be
inclined, to incline, to tend, (im Segriff) to
be in the act (or on the point) of; ~ madien
= bereiten1 1; ~ (in SBereitfajaft) baben (f. a. 2)
rt. halten to make (or get) ready, to set in
readiness, (mrätig) to keep in reserve; .
einen fianbibatcn * haben (6ei Matten) to
have a name to propose, Fto have a can-
didate in (or up) one's sleeve; mehr a(§
c i 11 jDIittel ~ tjahen to have two strings to
one's bow; fid) «. halten to be on the alert,
to keep in the way. — 2. -i, fid) „ halten
(als Cvber) to be ready, to stand by; bie
Diuber „ halten to ship the oars; bet sinter
liegt 311m 9!ieberfaIIen is moored. —
II t adv. = be-reit§.
] >.) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( 302 )
new word (bom); +++ incorrect; 10 scientific;
The Signs, Abbre-i iations und det.Obs.((g — ft)<
xnlaincdatthe beginning of this book. [jjC-tCtKw ^CUy...|
hi...., b~-... I"1'-) mSMtion, i«9-
tiicu O » •"'»'/'■ burnisher; ~ftel)enb a.
available;~ftelliingfpreparatory
l ; ~UMlli« iCt.6IH.Wtt.
m- teilen' (ui") la/b.m't» tacit] I >>•
, r ,,// gb. instp. I. (in etonb fetsen)
.,,,., ,in ffiUtoij«moW it. ~ to prepare,
ready...; .in »etlftl idmcll ~ Fto
„p ..., to hurry up with ... -
,,jt molten) |-n, f«6 iU tot« mi,
fflr) et. (»or)~ to prepare a p., o.s.; n et.
n,li Huh. in imSlonse) there is some
jpgO ii.- '.UmncHen, o e t f c r t i a e n) :
nke; »unM, ill« it. ~ to brew ...;
©■ littet „ to curry, SBei6flet6crct : to taw ...;
tin« « («o« ma*en) to refine ...; fertig „
IgURlitnn) to finish ; 111 mit nSlttaitem DSU«:
* einem mm cine 8"te SUtinahme -to
,.; iebtt tmt» fid) (ein «lud fclbft
one must carve out his own
.must make his own carver, be the
,.: his own fortune; Rummer ~
iuse) sorrow; bet Beriult bereitet
immer ... grieves him much; j-m e-e
libwtttWuna ~ to give a p. a pleasant
Surprise; tie IWannelmliMeit hot cv (id) fclb|t
bereitet ... is of his own making; j-m fen
Untergang «. to work a p.'s ruin ; fid) [dat.]
rbriife ~ to prepare o.s. manj an-
ces.- II SS~ » ©c- «■ »«-«thing
I iration, m inufacture; dressing;
© currying, &c. (J. I).
oe-reiten* (--") [«>*««] * p'°,- @P-
insep. 1. tin' Oeotnt lb>b- Seüaitwnb) ~ to
: ... on horseback, to ride over... —
2 man. ein SPfetb - = ju-reiten. - 3. %
j-u ,, miltjSi. bc-rittcn machen (mit einem
R.lUjfeite »ttte*m) to mount (or horse) a p.;
fidi beritten machen to mount o.s.; a be
titttn machen to remount (cavalry); er id
nut beritten ... well-mounted; berittener
Sjanbjnger, berittener Scbuhmann (on« i;c-
j,,., . nstableoi policeman;
becitt " Sanbnieht yeomanry. —
4. bet fcenatt bereitet (Se||Bine.t) bie Stute ...
: .-overs) ...; P unnnlt.: ein Stauen-
timm.-c „ to lie (in bed) with ... — II %
»„ n i > c. unt Sc-rcitiiitg f © 5. visiting
on horseback. - 6. won. -= ju-reiten III.
8(-reiitt* H") Ibe-reiten ' I m § a. one
ires, dresses, etc. ; © „ (3uri4ter)
be88eber§leather.aresser,cumer;~(BiJ!JK.
Kent) bee EitajeS cloth-dresser, cropper.
8e-reitera (uiu) Ibc-utteu2] »» ©a.
1. (»tarntet, bet einen IBejttJ Settilei) inspector
(or overseer, surveyor) on horseback. —
2. ma it. (i. be» »ferte suieitet) horse-breaker,
iker(-in), (rough-Jridsr; (6tnumei[iet)
riding-master; (fftt Kmnoferte ) trainer;
(Maiilou'.Seomtet) equerry; e»m. hunt. (äBiib.
jüter) game-ki
'i*C-rcitCl>... (w-°-.) in SL-ietllinaen, jS.:
^flcjclljd)nft f company of equestrians.
oe-tetfrferttg, fatt 1 («**") tc. f. bc-reit-
Oinigw. I •' 8e-reitjehaft (J. bsU
!»c-tcit-hcit \ («--) f © (»• P*-) "ettj
be-reiUM"-) adv. 1. already; previously.
— 2. itiibb.) a) = fnft; b) = reidjtid).
»e-reit1djaft("-")f@(».pU readiness,
pi omptness, promptitude, preparedness,
nation, &c. (»at. ants be-reit).
SBe-reiiltliaftS'-. H (--"...) in Slum, j».:
~fomungnie f (Stornr-anni; in- »orfciiften.fflef
r. «eilen; Selbwa*. it.), eimot support
Bc-rcitiingS-- ("-"..O tn 3flan. !»• : ~mi
f manner of preparing, &c. (ujl. be-reiten|.
bc-rciMuiaig ("-■■>■") a. ®b. (wiat«)
ready, inclined, willing(-hearted), dis-
posed; (ticuMttiia)obliging; (eniatatntoinmcnb)
complaisaut, ftättet: forward ; (eit'tia.Stilifitn)
eager,prompt, zealous; (auiminia, füatam) ac-
commodating; adv. el. ~ «un ... willingly,
readily, heartily, with all one's heart; *
,e Mnnntimt astet Italien duo honour, pro-
tection to ...
2* c- vc i t-w i II i ßtc i t ("JW»-)f © I
tf. lic-rcit-ii'illig) readiness, willingness,
eagerness, i i zeal.
»ettnt«, »erenile (--'--) ><i»--f- ®
Berenice; ast. $aav bcr ~ ebet „'I ptatyb
boat Bi n nice's hair [Coma Bermi'eea).
bc-roiiticn ü {"*") I '• "■ ©»• '""'/'
eine Betlnna ~: a) (einltSliesen) to invest .
6tb.e-n«nten: to block(ade) (f. De-lagcm l)j
niitit bcviinnt uninvested; b) (anstellen) to
assail; to make an assault upon ... —
II 5U n ©c. mib Sic-rcmiuug f ® in-
vestment, blockade, attack, assault. _
be-tenhn Mü*u) i " inseP- >■"
- = ihm cine SRente nuSfetjcn (f. bB 7 u. be-
leib-renten).
bt-rciicn ("-") I «la- t-'1 a- tnsep. tt. »
to repent of (|4»S*et: to regret, to grieve
at) ..., to be sorry for ...; fig. et. ©etboneS
-, etrea: to cry over spilt milk; bn8 foil
er ~! he shall (or 1 will make him) rue
it' P he shall smart for it! — II 4?~ »
©c, sum. »a« SSe-rcttititfl f ® = Keiie.
be-reuen8'... ("-"...) in sua", i®. : ~iucrt,
evtniirbig a. worthy of repentance, au«:
regrettable.
SPrrg1 (•*) [a/b. bairgan = fdiiltjcnj m
S$ I. meifi: mountain (»si- a. ©e-bivge);
mil fctjenbemlipr.meitt: mount, S9.i Mount
Sinai, Mount jEtna (tonfl ineitt nut poet.);
hoher ~ high mountain, bibl. (oB DbferWojl
high place, Sisia. a. alp; hoher Jpihei ~ peak
i ,«. i i reneriffe); ileiner - (snjti) hill; ~
mit ninber flnwt balloon lj». of Gueb-
willer);feuerfpeienber~ volcano, Pburnmg
mountain; bit stobt liegt nmSJerge ... stands
(or lies) near the mountain, the mountain-
side; auf ~en tebtnb, hortommenb jc. _ in-
habiting mountains; living (or growing)
on a mountain; peculiar to mountains;
mountainous, niontigenous; Jit ~(e)fol)veu:
a) (sew.) to depart for the alpine dairies;
b) A (tltotn.aiii) to ascend the river; jetijcit
her ^c luohncub ultramontane ; jnnjeiieti ~en
lieqeni intermontane; bcr iHltc oniii ^e f.
sinter1 1. — 2. fig-- golbene ~.e Berjpretticii
to promise-wonders, tomakefinepromises;
^.C DCr|clje!l(bn3tSt6wicv-iaftitBerrii6ien;I.Rrr.l3.2)
to move mountains; her Ireitjenbe ~ gebiert
ein Sölöuälein a mountain in labour brings
forth a ridiculous mouse, great labour
with small results; am ~e flehen ob. halten
(au! t-e Sojiuietiateit Rngen) to encounter a dif-
ficulty, to be at a stand(-still) ; F ba flel)cn
bie Odifen am ~e that's the rub ; hmtc-r
bem ~e (obet \tn\tiU bcS SergcS) tnoljnen
autl) nod) Seilte do not be too clever!;
mit ct. hinter bem ~e halten (bam« ni«i Setaui
molten) to be reserved or close, not to show
one's hand or cards; jeufeite» be§ ~»§ (in
bet jmeiten eSIHe bt# SeStnä) fem to be on
the wane; über alle ~e, übet „ imi £hal
fein to be over the hills, to have taken
to one's heels, to have bolted, to be out
of reach, (auf turje 3'«) to scamper away;
liber ben ~ fein (bie SJitoietiateiltn osetmunben
baten) to be round the corner; 3br feib nod)
iiidjt über ben „! it's not all over yet!;
liber bCll - fd)IUat;en (jeiftelaSicelenb fein) to
talk nonsense; bnl ajaatjteijt (gebt, ftcigt.
fliegt, [ttfillbt fid)) JU~e one's h:lir stauds
on end, bristles up ; boa J>at ju ^e fteUcn
tc make one's hair stand on end. — S.hist.
Dei ^ l?a!obintttattei oet itanj. 'Jtatitmalbttfamm.
tun«) the Mountain. - 4. J? ~e pi. 'innSe?
(Sentin it.) attle, mullock, rubbish, rubble,
ratchel • ~e lci§luuien to work out the rock ;
^e laufen = ab-laufcn 14; bie ©rubeitbaue
mit ~en Berfctjen to cog the rubbish, to
fill in with rubbish. — 5. BaliSetjuetJ:
(SiuSenatteiluns jnrtoj'n »ltel Ootljonten) level.
— 0. © «llanierfaSiifalitin: ~ ciiieä aJoUällberB
breasting, bai kfall (of a rag-engine).
Berg8 c'') npr.n. @ (5etj»at"»0 |:'''-'-
Jtcf iv-... berg-. ..(B...,'ou6tt wo Hb.oiifltaeSni)
I meiti: mountain-..., alpine ... (f. M.I). —
II ^: a) (ben ffletBlenlen nnneSätenb)
meifl: miner's of a miner; b) (ein
äOetalott! Settelftnb) meid: mine-...,
mining oi mini s. - HI BelltiUle
|u i a„t II unb sib. Säile: ~nb l-'-'i adv.
down-hill; fig.: eS gebt nut j-m, mit |-m
©efehäft, Rrebi't tc. ~ab his credit, m-
il.i.ii,,-, reputation is declining; eS gcljt
mit bem ftiaiifen jitbtlirt) ^ab he is per-
ceptibly (oi fast) sinking, is breaking up;
er Sugenb, bcr ©chonlieit ~ab geben
to be on the wane; ~ttb${m«, m slope,
declivity, mountain-side; ~ahniiirtS ("■'ä")
adv. = ~ab ; ~iicfer m field on a hill; -uber
j? f metallic vein or lode; ~nblcr m rnn.
mountain- (or rock-)eagle (Vuliur leuco-
ce'phalus); ~abo'iiiü « f spring pheasant's
eye [Ada'ws verna'lis); ~al)orn * m syca-
more-maple (Acer pseudopla'tamis); ~nfn-
oeuiie J? f — ~fd)iile; ~alaun m min.
unb ® rock-alum; ~nltar m bibl. high
place; ~ammcr f or», snow-bunting
(Emheri'ea moiiia'mt); ~am\cl font, ring-
ousel(Tm-rfiisto)-siia'(i<s);~amtJ^» nulling
office (f.a. -gcridjt); ^anttg.Slffcffor 'A m
assessor attached to the mining office;
~an (■i-'s) adv. „an (tlrom.nul) fahren (bon
Btu614i(fen) to go up-stream; -an gehenb
acclivous; ~nnboru * »i German downy
hedge-nettle (Slachye germa'nica); ~KM>
itione * /'mountain wind-flower (Anemone
monta'na); ^atigelegeitljeit f = ~fadje; ~-
augeiifn * f mountain-angelica (Ara'ha);
^nnteil A m = ffur; ~aiimartü [".«")
adv. = „an; ^aujlifl 'A m miner s dress;
~nrbcit J? f: a) »on einjelnen: miners
work; b) im aann-n: mining (ur niine-lwork;
~nrbeiter J^ m miner, eic. (= „mann c);
~art A f gang(ue), matrix li. Wang-
geftein); ~nrtig «. (G-) resembling a
mountain; ~a)'d)C f = „blau; ~aHnra lit
A »> candidate qualifying for a mining
engineer's post; ~aft m branch-vein ; ~-
after ? f amellus starwort (Aster ame'llus);
^aft'ltlOOa k n feather-moss [Hupnnm viti-
cuio'sum); ~onf(li>nrt8) i^-V) adv. -
„on ;~ouf}ligJ5»» procession of miners;
^nttfter f zo. rock-oyster; ~balbnnii m
pharm. Celtic valerian ( Valeriana ee'lti.-.i ) ;
Cbaljnm m = «aphtlja; ~barte A f (jut
3ietbe 8etrn8enel St«) miner's hatchet; ~bait
A m mining, working of mines; ~uau<...
in Sfian, ,s.r~iJaii.atered)tigmtg, .gftethMt
jij fright of mining or of working a mine;
^bnii'lficfiiet A " mining district; ~bau.
.fiilllbc Af science of mining; ~baii.fiinbi(i
a expert in mining; „.bamffiinbignr) A
m mining-expert; ~bai|.ftlitift A f mining-
engineering; ~bait.Sd)itlc A f = „jdiule;
^bail.2rtibenbc( r) A »» = „mann c ; „.ban-
Unternehmung A f mining enterprise;
„.batt.'Screiii A •>' mining association or
companv;~bnmil)üi)Ue«i/Smyriia cotton;
~tieamtctr), ~b*biente(r) A m mine- (or
mining) official ; ~beere * /alpine currant
(Sites dlpi'num); ~btllbrbe A f -= „amt;
^bclliirblid) a. emanating trom (or con-
cernin") the administration of mines or
the mining -office; ~beid)rcibrr m: O
orologist; ^befd)reibung f: a orography,
orologv;(batouf Sejüaii« it) <27orographic(al),
..rological; ~lie|1eigcr m alpinist; ~be|tei-
gungf" mountaineering; ~bemol|nerlui f)
m mountaineer, hillnian, highlander, up-
lander, Oft-3.: parabutties^.;~6e.}irtX
0 machinery; tt mining; Military;* marine; « botanical; # commercial; ^ postal; » railway; / music (s. page IX).
C 303 )
PBctfr~]
gubflant. SSetbg fiub weifl nut gegeben, toenn fie nicht act (otn action) of ... obtr...ing lauten.
m mining district or field; ~bingtlfrant 9
n mercury (Mercurin'lis pere'nnis); ~binic
$ f scowy rush i/unru» ni'ma); ~blau
n chm. mountain -blue, ultramarine,
sa(u)nders (Olympian) blue i.= Rupfep
; lapis lazuli; $ Armenian stone;
~.toi m zo. = Stcin'bod; ~bobrer J? m
jd 6tttnji54trn jumper; ~brnun n umber;
~brurf) m = -fturj ; .^bitd) £5 n register of
mii -luidjc? /"(common) beech
(Fagut süta'lica) ; ~bufrt)nttgerl prove. $ m
rusty-leaved rhododendron; ~blitUlfm in.
stone- (or rock-lbutter, native alum ; ~tcn>
innren ? /"mountain-centaurea (Centaure'a
monidna); braune -c. bullweed, knapweed
I Ctn'.aure'a scabio'sa); ~bad)$ m zo. =
SUurmeMicr; ~biftel ^ f common spear-
thistle (Onopo'rdum aca 'nthium) ; ~bohIe f
orn. Cornish chough (Coitus pyrrho' corax);
~borf n mountain- (or 5? mining) Tillage ;
~broffcl/"om. rock-thrush (Turdus ili'acus;
Monti'cola saxa'tilis); ~cbeite /"table-land,
plateau; ~ehrenprei8 ^ m spiked speed-
well (Yero'nica spica'ta); **li n mm. (ton
64n>tftlrit») mountain -egg; ~eiche $ f
common (or British) oak (Quercus rolur);
~einfiebler m orn. mountain-rook (Corvus
eremi'la); ^ehtfturj m = -fturj; ~eifett
J? " (6ej , etuf-rita) miner's iron or gad,
mining tool; (s*it§-tiitn) hammer-shaped
iron-plug; ($amintri»is6>ut) pitching-poll-
pick; ^elfter f orn. = SReun-töter; ~-
engt f defile; ~ente f orn. sh(i)el-drake
(Tado'rna) ; scaup(-duck) (Fuli'gula); ~<
enjian ? m yellow gentian (Gentia'na
lutea); -eppict) ^ m = -peterfein; ~erbfe
$ f bitter vetch, heath-pea (O'roisi«) ; ~.
erentit m or«. = -einfiebler; ~erj n raw
(or poor) ore; ~erjengitiS » mining pro-
duce; mineral; ore; # output; ~efdje ? f:
a) mountain ash (Ornus) ; b) fowler's pear-
tree (Pyrus ob. Sorbus aucupa'ria); t-al. quick-
beam; ~eule f = Uhu; ~fatjrer J? »i
controller of mines ; /vfafirf f: a) excursion
in the mountains, mountain-tour; b) fcer
(JiuSHifTt: passage up-stream; ~foB m —
-fturj; ~farbe f ochre; ~famfraitt S n
mountain-fern (Lastrce'a oreo'pteria); ~.
fafail m orn. = Sluer-hahn; — fünftel J?
m miner's hammer; ~fein a.: -feine§
Silber = Slirf.filber; ~felb n = -ader;
~fenttjel ? m mountain meadow-saxifrage
(&'««); ^fertig X a. broken down through
(excessive) labour in the mines; 6tfonbtrS
med. = [ungen(fdm)inb).füd)tig; ~feft n
mountain-feast, X btr fflerältui< ami: feast
of miners, troil; — fefte f: a) J? ^jefte e-S
Stt)ad)tc§ shaft- (or pit-eye) pillar; sill of
ore; b) X = ^fefjung; ~feften<ort X n (Cuer.
Woa) arch, cross-cut; ^feftung X /moun-
tain-fort(ress); ^,fett n = ^talg; ~feuer
«: a) signal-fire on mountains; b) ignis
f atuus on mountains ; ~fej m enthusiastic
alpinist (f. ^pciger) ; ~fid)te ? f mountain-
pine (Pinua mugho); ~ficbcrrinben'baum
* m flowery bark-tree [Chimho'na flori-
iunia); ^fieberniurjet % f = ^enjian;
~tilipEiibei * f tufted lousewort [Pedicu-
la'ris como'sa) ; ~fntf m orn. brambling,
bramble(-finch) (Fringi'lla mo'ntifringilla);
~pad)3 m: a) ^ mill-mountain (Linum
eatha'rticum); b) J? (ajbiR) asbestos; ^,.
flctfcn m small mountain-town ; f. a. -Jiorf,
«.flaM; ~ilci|ttj J? n (art aiwi) mountain-
flesh; ~flotfenbliiine $ f= ^ceutourc'a;
~f!or J? m flourishing state of a mine;
~flufj m: a) mountain-stream, torrent;
b) min. = trluB-juat; ~firberni8, ~förbt^
rung J< ^extraction (or drawing, convey-
ance, winning) of minerals, ore, Ac, out-
put (of a mine); ~fortuc f ichth. char
(Salmo alpi'nue); ~frem f = ^nnmpbe; «,.
frei J? a. free; open to the first comer;
~freiljeit>$/": a) = ^bau-(Jreibeit; blprivi-
leges^. of a mining town; c) privileged
mining town; ~frieb(e) m: a) arch. =
Belftieb; b) X frt. donjon; ^fiiOe Rf =
^flor;~fiinffiugerfrnut^H upright cinque-
foil [Fotenti'lla recta); ^gnmo'llber ^ m
mountain-germander ( Teu'crium monta'-
num); ~gang m = ^ober; ~gebämbe) R
n work(ing)s of a mine, btfonberä (Oruftif
atiSube) underground workings^.; ~gcbe't
n prayer used by miners; ~gegenb f
mountainous country, highland; ~gcge:i'
Idjreiber X m controller of the mines;
~gehhnge« = ?lb-bang'2;~geift»i gnome,
mountain-goblin; ^geisroebel $ m goat's
beard {Spira'a aru'neus); «^ge(6 n mill.
yellow ochre, mountain-yellow; ~genofj
5$ m = ~roerf3'!Bevit>anMcr; «-geridjt J5
n court for deciding mining causes;
(Derbsh.) berg-mote; (Comic.) Sei Strtilia.
(eiten btr Sinnsräbrx: stannary court; /vge>
fdjiitj X n mountain-gun; ~gefd)n>orm(r)
J? '« sworn mining officer; ~ge)etj(gebung
f ) n laws pi. respecting the working of
mines; ~gefpeuft n = ^geift; ^geftiftj? n
donation in favour (o. hospital) of miners ;
~ge'um ^ n mountain-avens (Geum mem-
ta'num); ~gEtt)äd)3 n : a) 3 = ^pffanjc; b) }?
-.erjeugniS; ^gBtDErfe >? m adventurer,
lessee, owner of a mine ; — gettcrfft^oft >?
f adventure; mining company; ^ge)(it),
~gEjou, ^gejEug ^ « tools pi. of miners,
mining tools pi., (miccastle) gear; ~gift
\ « = 91r[enif;~gipfE[ m mountain-summit
or -top; peak;proi^Ar. knap; (Am.) knob;
mit -gipfeln peaky; ~g(aS n = -frbftall;
~golb.nite ? /"Turkish groundsel (Sene'tio
sarace'nicus); ^gott obtr ~gi)tje m god of
the hills dm. i.R5n. 22, 23); ~gra& * «:
a) mountain - grass (Antoxa'nthum); »8t.
spring- (or sweet vernal-)grass (j. odo-
ra'tum); b) mountain-carex (Carex mon-
ta'na); c) sheep's fescue-grass (Fesiu'ca
ovi'na); ^grcit m = -famm; /~grube J? f
mine; ~griitt n paint, mountain- (or
sa[u]nders-)green (f. au* -blau); Terditer;
min. (flu|i[srärün) chrysocolla; (WalarSil)
malachite, green copper-ore; /vgiinfel ?
m pyramidal bugle (Aju'ga pyramidalis);
~guf J? n minerals, (payable) ore; ~fjanr'
ftrang * m = -peterfilie ; ~fjntfe f, ~6äcf.
(hen J? « (Sortt be» Cbex-fltisers) overseer's
axe; ^niucr ^ m meadow oat -grass
(Ave'na prale'nsis) ; r. l]nl)lt »! orn. = JBirf-
baljn; ^bäbndjen n orn. golden crested
wren (Holaci'Ua re'gulus); ~IJOljnellfufj
^ m aconite-leaved crowfoot (Ranun-
culus aconitifo'lius); ~h,iUDe f: a) = -Qb=
bong; b) = Sdjladcn-bolbe; ~haI.3frauH
n clustered bell-flower (Campa'nula glome-
rata); ~Iminmer ^ m mattock; ~ljnnbel
® m mining commerce or trade; ~tjang
m = «b-bang 2; ^hart o. hard as rock;
~bnr) n min.: C7 bitumen (ojl. oud) ~pedj);
~borjig a.: 45 bituminous; ~f)afe m zo.
white hare (iepus alpi'nus) ; ~fjojpEl J? f
windlass; ~b,0UE X f miner's hoe or
pick ; ~hnuer, ~liiiuer X m cutter, hewer;
~f)aupimimit J? m head manager (or
director) of mines; a« Site! etrea: (Govern-
ment) Chief Inspector of Mines; ~hunS«:
a) house on a hill; b) X = £ut-i)au§; ~'
bttuS-Iaub h, .ttiurä 4 f mountain-house-
leek (Sempervi'vum monta'num) ; rvfjeibe $ f
mountain-heath (Jjio'cri») ; ~t)eilnnir,i $ f
fend)cI;~benne/":a)orn. = Sirf.henne;
b) 3 fette -fj. bend-back-leaved stonecrop
(Sedum refte'xum); c) CO. (maam R.tl btr Stra.
Itutt) frugal diet of miners; ^fjerr J? m :
a) proprietor of a mine; b) he who owns
I the royalties of mines, who leases a mine-
Stidjen
~l)erEU-frant $ n enchanter's nightshade
(Ci'ray'o alpi'na) ; ^.tjimbtcre ^ fmountain-
bramble, cloud-berry (Eubus chamafmo-
rus); «»Ijiii-nb ("S.«*) adv. = ^nb: ^hin.
art (>!'"'s) adv. = ^,an; ~f)in-mtf (*■«£)
adv. = «.ouf; ~f)trfe * /" common bent-
grass (Agro'stis vulgaris); ^hod) a. (au*:
bergedjodj) mountains-high, mountainous;
~f)B(je (au65: ~e3.fjbije) /": a) height of a
mountain; b) = -gipfcl; c) (btr Ctra WbB)
mountain, hill, height; d) (ctra.-b>4t drbe.
tuna) lofty elevation; ~f)i)U,eit(S.red)t n) /"
J? mining royalties j>/.; ^,phle f cavern
in a mountain, mountain-cave; ~fjollun)-
ber ? m clustered elder-tree (Sambu'cus
racemo'sa) ; ^ijol) n : a) J? (eoIj.aS6t.fi) rock-
wood, ligniform asbestos; b) [con bergen
via.] J» wale; bo.3 große ^rjolj main wale;
■vhöljer pi. wales, bends pi.; -fjöljer pi.
(btä C6trid5iffä) quick-wales pi.; (jnufdjtn
btn eiäip'orltn) sheer-wales pi. ; lam Sua)
barpings^'.;bie-böljeraufjlijiiigen(f.bs3);
~hopfEH ^ m common (or white) hoar-
hound (Marru'bium vulgare); ~tJ0tU n
= aipen-born b; ^fiuflottiif) ? m colt's
foot (Tussfio»; ^Iiiiljn n orn. red par-
tridge (Te'trao ruf us); ~hu!jn(ein * n
mountain-windflower (Anemone narcissi-
flora); ^fjittlb m: a) dog of a moun-
taineer; b) J? miner's truck or tram; ~.
Ijmtb&jiinge * f smaller honeywort (Ce-
ri'nthe minor) ; ^ 1) u tte /i a) mountain-hut;
b) X pit-roof, pit-cover; ~ingenietir J< m
ruining engineer; ~injpeftor X m mining
inspector, inspector of mines; ground-
bailiff; ~inbalibe J? m invalid miner; ~.
johanni^.beere * f= -beere; ~jmige J? »n
miner's boy; ~faifer(etn3n = ?lurifel;~.
folaminth *m=-melii|ea; ~Iolf m moun-
tain-limestone ; ~f amni m (oral t-S Strgtä)
(mountain-)ridge or crest ; ~f anonE X f=
-gefdju^ ; ~f appe 5? /"miner's cap ; ~f atje fi
a) zo. wild cat; b) J? = Slei-oergiftimg;
^fsgel »j conical (or sugar-loaf) mountain;
~fEUtr m cellar cut (out) in the rock,
mountain-cellar; ^,fBffBl m deep gorge or
basin; -x-fEtfe f chain, line, range, ridge
(of mountains or hills); ~ft£ftr $ f = -■
pif)te; ~fiefE[ m min. rock-stone, rock-
flint, o petrosilex; ~fiEfB(-artig a. min.:
43 petrosilicous ; ~fittEl J? m miner's
jacket; ^fiee ? m rock-treefoil (Trifolium
alpe'sire); roter -flee purple treefoil (Tri-
folium rubens) ; -vtiette $ f woolly burdock
(A'rctiumtomento'sum);~tna$$tRm miner;
(Cornic.) derrick; (Korthumb. ) pitman;
^fnappfrfjaftj^f staff (or body) of miners;
the men of a mine or mining district; ~>
fnappjdjaffc?.... j. finappfdjajt?-...; ~fnea)t
J? m miner's assistant; ~fobolb m =
-geifi; ^fo^Ie f = Stein-foble; ~forf m
min. (art asbefl) mountain-cork ; ^frühen-
nugen'baiim ? m mountain poison -nut
(Strgchnos potato'rum) ; -vfrarif a.: a) aUg.:
suffering from (or affected with) the aero-
nauts' (or miners', alpine climbers') dis-
ease ; b) = -fertig ; rat. barr-fütbtig ; ~f ranf •
heit f: a) atla-: aeronauts' (or miners', alpine
climbers') disease; illness caused by the
rarefaction of the air; b) =Sungen(fdjminb)>
fud)t;3Mei--üerg;jtung; j.£arr-fua)t;~fra^e
J? /"miner's scraper or rakeir); -f reibe f
rock-lime; ^.treffe $ f- a) bittere -f. bitter
cardamine (Cardami'ne ama'ra); b) candy-
tuft teesdalia (Teesda'lia ibe'ria); ^,frt)ftafl
m min. mountain- (or rock-, sprig-)
crystal, opt. pebble-crystal ; ~f iimmel ^ »i:
a) bartwort (Tordg'lium); b) fransöfifttjer
-f. annual seseli (Se'seli coloratum); **•
fllltbe f: a) O orology; barauf 6tjuslia):
orological ; b) = -bau-fiim.be ; ~funbige(r)
if»: Of orologist; Tupfer n native copper; "
• 1. 6. IX) : F familiär ; P S3oIf§iprad,e; T ©aunerfpracb.e ; S feiten ; t all (mm fieftotben) ; " neu (au* geboren); A unridjtig;
( 304 )
Jit ßeideu, bie Ylbtfirjiiiigeii mtb bi«
nbaefontocttcn »eritciliiugeii (©— *>) fin& born ct'!iltt:
[Set^.o]
-vfiibpc /' round mountain-top; ~l«S X
tk - Kur; ~lilbtliUlt V n mountain bcd-
i ,,,,„ rNOnta'num); ~Inril& »I
1VA//1. *> vjovtlte (Corypha'na rupa'atris);
-luiir / site (oi a Di iuntain or of a vine-
-limb m mountainous (or hilly)
couutry(land); («eajlar.b) upland, high-
land; ~Kmbi(tfj 0. highlandish, ot the
rs; ~I(lttidi * »1 haie's lettuce
~lniirt| y »1 mountain- |or
rlic (Allium acuta' ngulmn);
, läufi t ml 55 ><■ u. "<!'■■ in minor's fashion ;
(vtäufttrnuH n = ~fMucnoel;~foi>eiibeI
«.gciniatiber; ~lcbcr >i: a) 55 =
Br[cti lebt«; b) mi». («itKsbett) mountain-
leatner; ~lct|tie /' = -nbhong; audi '"<"'•
ide; Ic in * » = «.fKoftS a; ~lcitc /
— vlb-buno. '-; ~lcrriic for», shore-lark
(„.„■.. ris); ~lcttnn) >» metallic
clay; ~leutc pi. ton -maun a u. 0; ~Iilic
y f: rote J. martagon(-lUy), Turk's cap
i urn ma'rtago»);nAir&e y f small-leaved
tree ( H'Jfa mrtipa/a microphiiu«) ; ~.
littic * /' mountain-lentil (PAaea); ~li)fo>
motibe /'nuniutain-locomotive, cog-wheel
HI , -IOJIttig55/'llttveiCitinttllC3lu»cn,
jum ©intimmritn btl 6diutl») pit for rubbish;
luf t f mountain-air; ~luiiflcufrnitt y n
narrow-leaved lungwort (ruimona'riaan-
guatifo'lia); ~mnl)b f mowing of an up-
iragi . upland mowing; ~imutbel
« [Win.) = .nuuiu b; -maun »1 (a unb c
pj.~ititte): a) — «.beroofcrnt; b)*>wannut,
»m&lltrin /', dim. ~iiiruiuri|cn, ~mönbel,
^iiinnnlciii n = ~oeifi ! <0 ^ (a««"«»-
antUn) miner, mine-digger; -maun »out
a (In bet iSmbt) real miner; -nuimi Hon
bcr gebet = ^beamtet, -.fdjreiber, -bau-
, ,111111111 loin genet = yiittcu-
mann ; d) tiatt Sßerßc-niouu (t. te) ; ~m«mn«
rljru n: a) j. -maim b; b) grciuc-3 «.■
monndjen: l.tcommon Pulsatilla, pasque-
uio'i a pulsati'lla ) ;
B. \ »11 d. = -f«d)l ! ;!- '"<"'• °'5 "J"'- f"
a.hmib; ~mnmiijdj 55 a.n.adv.: a) =
-loujltiig; b) = „monnl=...; ~mounS'...
55 in Silnit, mtifi: mini r's of miners;
,vraa»»t8iW«SbtucImmmingtenn,mini r's
expression; iwitiann&Stfl 55 « = -fefi;
minannS < ©rufj »> miner's salute; ~-
M(iintif5iidit/'=-'ml.t;~iHomii.Imic/":
a I 55 miner's faithfulness ; b) y = S0Ccnil§-
treue; ^limimftliiiit f; a) 55 = ~tnopp-
jdjoftj b) Ho« Scige'iitamiidjajt (|. b§);
~iHii(ditiieutp/.) f mining machine(ry) or
ine;~mou8f«o. = 3)!iitmeMier1 Sem-
niitig; ~mcl)l « fossil lor berg-)meal;
to -stone marl; infusorial earth; ~>
nicicr < «1 ■= -KU'luiut; ^iitcifc font.
long-tailed titmouse [Farm eauda'tua);
ivlltciftet m: a) Js inspector (or surveyor)
of mines; b) \ surveyor of vineyards; ~.
mclijic y /': a) calamint, field-balm I M
co(o»ii'ii//iii); b)wuud bastard balm (JMi'.i.s
nieiissvpiii/itum); — mcf'ev in surr, batter-
level ; ~ntildi fmin. mineral agaric, moun-
tain- (or rock-)milk, liquid (or powder-)
chalk, fossil farina, lithomarge; ~llliltje
* f: a) = -melijje a; b) common catmint
[Xe'pslu cota'ria); c) Heine -ill. corn-basil
1 Thymus acinus); — miipci 3 f bastard (or
dwarf-Jmedlar (Me'tpilua coionea'ster) ; ~-
mittel 5? »: a) (8»if*e»-Wiajt in 1-« [Ro^ini.]
Biöji) (stone-)band, bands pi., layers /;.
of shale; b) -mittel iluiftlieit oem cbirui
unb unteren Seile cine» ©cl,cict)te§ beim
Kbtcufen aul einer tiefen ©eble ground
between the lower and the upper parts
of a shaft from the underground; c) -m.
jtmftljcu einer oberen unb einer unteren
Strede pillar (cat. ou* -fefie a) ; ~iuchtd) »1
= -gei^; ~tliujifnttt 5\ m member of a
musical band of miners: ,-iiurt|jitl|ier /\
m -= -(nl)ter; ~iind|üiii>lr y /'double
rocket {He'speria trietia); ~uii(iclcill y n
= Sluritel; ^no(il|lt|ii » i 1 M;~Vitttt
»fconvmoi 1 ' arme'rio);
ticlffriituitvt < / >m u»i; ^ul|iliul|c /'
myth, oread; mens. «u»j: mountain tairy;
^attjS '»-".- Sluet L;~Bbef«=~railtii Sj
iil »j min. im phi Im ; rock- (or senei i-)oil;
bitumen (»jl. mi« -tied)); ~bl'bmiliß 5? f
mining regulations pi.; ~vnl'"c y t
mountain-palm (Chamado'rea); ^V'tV'er »
min. (-Jin Oitttt) mountain-paper; ^.(mrtei
f im ftj. fltuibtiit Mountain; ajiitjlicb berttlitn:
Montagnard; ^pnfj «1 mountain-pass;
ettonttrs ¥< defile; ~ped) n min. earth-
pitch, asphalt, pissasphalt(um), bitumen,
maltha (or mineral-, Barbadoes-)tar (»at.
audi -öl); eloftifedeS -b. elastic bitumen
or potroleum, <27 elaterite; ~ncrtperbe /
= -tcuf; ^uetcrletn y it, ~ncterftlte y f
(mountain) hart's wort [Peuct'danmi car-
10'ri'a unb oreoseli'num); — Vfnb »I moun-
tain-path ; ~«fcifcr y w : beutfdjet -Ufeffer
mezereon {Daphne Maze' rewn):, ^flflttje y /
montigenous plant; ~«ile8er 'A >" prone.
= -(eliditmeifter; ~»intte f= §ad)-ebtnej
^noleiywipella-mountaiii.polyilVu'eiiKm
po'lium); ^Boftille 55 f miner's homilies pi.;
~pvcbißt f: a) sermon for miners; b) bibl.
sermon on the mount; ~BrabnffeubiJrio5;/
count-house, exchange for mining shares;
n.miningmarket (on the stock-exchange);
^ptiltibc © /pumping engine; ~n,Uttte y f
= .iii,ilHl;~rniuintely /European globe-
flower \T1t1lliua Europa' ua); ~rot 5s in:
a) board of mines; b) (StittJHib btä üiates)
member of the board of mines; aU Wa6«
litel in ScutWanb, lima: mining councillor
(btiier 8« nidi' J« «etletni); ~t'«lje f ZO.\
a) = Wurmeltier; b) dormouse (Jtyoxua
glia); «vTedjt 5? «: a) mining code of law
(f. -()ejct5!tcbun3); b) <= -ireilieit a unb b;
vcd)tlic]) 5\ a. according to the miner's
code of law; ~rebc f = -pvebigt; ^rcgnl
5s 11 mining royalty ; — rciQCll »1 : a I miner's
song ; b) Alpine melody ; ~rcit)c /= -fette;
^reüc /'excursion into the mountains;
^rcbier 5? « mining district; ~rei>icr.
beamtc(r) 5? m = -niciftcr; ~rtd)tcr 5s m
judge for mining affairs; ^riipengroe iy m
compressed poa (roa campra'aao) ; ~ri|j \
»1 (G.) = gclfen.rii); ~robe( y f = -fili-
lienbel; ~wie y f hairy-leaved rhododen-
dron (ia.Äii-s»'l«i») ; ~'rot © n = Wiuerot-
rot, ginnober, SRbtcl ; ~rbte f: a) y = -lab-
tniut;b) = -rot;~rbtelM<=uet;~ntcteit
m gtoqr. dorsum, ridge, dim. ridgelet;
^Utljrfrnttt y n mountain -everlasting
( Until hu'lium inoit'.ii'nunt ) ; ~l'lllter y /
English field-elm I Ulnms campe' St ris);
roeijje -r. corkbarked elm (t7. sulero'sa) ;
~nttjd) m = -fliuj; ~rute f= SBfittjdjel-
rule; ~fnd|e 5s f(mMl>l.) mining-concern
or -matter; ~itifrntt y m_ common red
byssus {Biissus joli'thus); ~\a\t i" in = -•
Ijaij; ~jnlbci y /'wild sage, ® lautana
[Lanta'na); — falj » -= Stcill-folj; ~i«Hieil-
blltlltc y f cat's-foot, chaste weed, spring
nv (Gnapha'l.um dio'icum I ; ~(nilifcf
y »1 : a) mountain- (or Matthioli's) sanicle
(Corti.'sajt/ntiAi'oii);b)grofjer-j.:l. purple
ui.b yellow foxglove (SigitJlia purpurea it.
/u'lca);2.broom-rape,toothwortlZ«/ira-'a);
c) butterwort, Yorkshire sanicle (Pingui'-
cula); ~fnttcl m = -rüden; ~icf)orte y f
dyet s saw-wort (Sen-o'iirfa Mnoio'rio) ; ~"
irijidjt f: a) layer, stratum, «7 stratifica-
tion; b) 55 working overtime, work done
by miners out of working hours, extra
shift work; ~fri)icf|tuicifter 5s m (mining)
accountant or controller, purser; — fdjilf
y n: Ca calamagrostis; ~i(()iltft y m
11 ordium-like sida (Siia acoräio'idea); ~i
(riling »1 = -oder; ~irf)lilteit m: a) niouu-
bain-sledgej b) 5s miner's sled(ge); ~.
Irillitteit.fiiljrer m sledge-driver; ~jri)Io|!
11 mountain-castle; ~irt|lurt)t /', ~|ri)lit(t
\ f, ~irf)Ittnb m = ©rtiludit; ~)ri|litjiel"
bliinie y /' = «utitel; ~jri)tiiieb 55 m
mine smith; ~|d)miebe 55 /' forgo of a •
mine; ~|ri|tuiclc \ I knotted hair-grass
1. 1 fro /lea 1,»'«.) ;~(iStlliibelfrmityn bloody
crane's bill, blood-dock [OeroJnitun »a«-
gui'neum); ~(d)iterte f - «mmciia.()orii
(j. «miuoiiit'); ~fd)0tlc 1», -idiottitt f
Scotch highlander; co»^i. redshank; ~<
fdjrciber 55 «t clerk of the mine; ~iri)rmibe
f m -jpalte; ~fri)tll) m mountain boot or
shoe, (in Sdjottltiub it.) brogue; — fefjillc 55 f
mining academy or college, school of
mines; ~irt)iiler 55 m pupil of a mining
academy; ~fd)itj(ig 55 a.: -fdjiljiigto Grj
raw ore; t. n.-ftute; ~iri|tunbeu 55 m (lire-)
damp; — jd)H>cfcl m native sulphur ;~KC'»
mountain-lake; (leinet 1 tarn; — ICßCH 55 »1
produce (or revenue, returns pi.) of the
mines; pfeife f (Mit SCt.oui mountain- (or
rock-jsoap, bolus, bole ; ~jetlf Y »1 (garlic)
hedge-mustard [Siay'mbrium) ; ~ieji'l Y »
= -jend;c(; ~fied) «. = -fertig; ~1"il8e
,f= -peterfilic; ~ffn6io'fe ^ /' pigeon-
scabious {Scabio'sa colmnbu'ria); ~jfor-
billllt Y » common germander [Teu'crivm
chama'dnis); ~ipnlt(t f) m cleft, crevice.
of a rock; H'priiiua m orn. white-cap
(Fhntii'n.l monla'nu); ~f»il]C f =* -giffel.
-tegei; ~itnM /mountain, (or 55 milium)
town; ~fteig «1 = -Pjab; ~ftciger »1!
a) alpinist, alpine climber; b) 55 (etdj«)
foreman, oveisior-, ~ftciltborf 111 zo. =
©tein-botf; ~ftcrnfraitt y n: gelbes -ft.
willow-leaved inula {l'nula eali'gna); ~-
fticfet 111 mountain boot; ~fttjt 55 » =
-geftif t ; ~ftorf m : a) (jinn BeKtlgm tn BttaO
alpenstock ; b) (anoffro-urtiifle) massive rock;
~ftoU(e)n 55 in adit, drift, tunnel ; ~ftrnfte
/'mountain-road, bib. geogi: from Darm-
stadt to Heidelberg; »at. ~ftr(if{cr in:
a) inhabitant, b) wine of this region ; ~-
ftront m f. -flufi; ~ftttfe 55 /' (SttdWuliije
Cjvifiuit) mass of crude ore; — ftitrntljiit y m
cammarum aconitum(^coni'(>""S'it''o's"," I;
ivfturi m falling-in or -down, fall of a hill
or of a mine; land-slide or -slip (»at. audj
Ert'llltfd)); ~ftittje © / EJatenbou: stay,
prop; ~jud)t /= -trouthcit a u. b ; ~fud)tifi
«. = -fertig, ontHüchtig; ^filtttpf m bog at
the top of a mountain; ~jtt»pe/"lti)d;iunft:
beer- (or wine-)soup with a monticle of
bread; ~fiiBf)olj y » = -flee; ~talg cber
^tnlf »1 mineral (or mountain-)tallow,
earth-wax, hatchetine; ~tnube f orn.
stock-dove, lock-pigeon (Colu'mba li'cea) ;
^teer »1 = -bed); ~teit 55 »1 (.Rut; ~tljnl
it high valley ; ~tht)mintt y »1 = -ntiitäe ;
tief a. (a. bergc-tief) very deep, bottom-
less, fathomless; ~torf »1 black-stone,
vine-earth, 07 ampelite; ~tvnd)t 55 f —
-anjug; ~trefpe y f roof bromgrass (Bro-
mm tecto'rum); ~tt'll()t 55 f = -himb b;
^tntnim 55 n f.2tumm (J; ~itbcr ("-")
adv. over the mountains; ~ublid) X ". =
-.läufig; ~tllme y /mountain- (or Scotch)
elm(Wmi.smmi/a'««);~'Unb'il|(i'bfl'irl|er
r«i = SDonobuub; ~unl)olb(e/) »1 = -geift;
^«nliolbenlvauty« mountain willow-herb
(Epilo'iiium mania num); ^.lltlfrfjlltt m =
-butter; ~untcr (*•*") adv. — -ab ; ~uctl.
rfjett y 11 : gclbeä -B. two-flowered violet
(Vi'ola h flora); ~MCrjntj 55 »I stowing,
gobbing, gob-stuff; (jut OfinuVItura »»n
6ttec!eii)pack-wall;~beriatj.iiiniicr/,.preiler
m 55 (jiriicbtn Uo^Icntifeitern) cog; ~Uer|triltbi8
« SBifieufdaft; © Sedjnif; 55 ^rgbcu; X TOilitot; A SRatinc; y Wanjt; ® «aiÖTtl; « Wi *» eifenbabu; J SWft.
y- '1<»S "b ""
HL'RET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Engl. Wtbi h. «. °"u /
.IX).
I OCfl^1... — OCrifl)... I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.
or ... i ni: .
u., ~»crftänbigcrl m •= »bau-tunbig ic;
».Dtrloalicr 25 m mining superintendent;
».»crntaltungX/'uiiniiig superintendence;
».Dirrioi m m Dative vitriol; »»bogt X »1:
a) -. »uieiftcr a; b) = ».ricbter; ».»olf n:
a) mountain-race, tribe of mountaineers;
hillmen, highlaiiders.p/.; b)X -= ^tnapp-
fcbflft ; c.l -= »gei fter ; -yDorfbnmg m projec-
0 ulder) of a rock ; ^tt>ad)& n m in.
mineral wax, native paraffin, Or ozocerite;
~n>ngc f = »mcffcr; ».ttiaiib f: a) Uu4
-Bergeü-Wanb) side of a mountain; b) X
(laute SDant, tSmti = ScrgM; ».nmnbcrer
m alpinist: ~tt>tnii>tc)ruiig/'excursion into
the mountains, alpine tour; ».roarbciii X
m mining assay er; ».Warte adv. = ».an;
A .JDörtä gebcnber 3ug up train; ~ttafjcr
»1: a) mountain-water (tgi. aud) ».fluB a);
b) X water in a mine; ~nteg m : a) moun-
tain-road or -path ; bl 5? way to the mine;
~tt>cgcbreit ^ m = Slrnif 1; ~tteibe f:
a) alpine pasture ( = Dllni); b) 9 goat-
willow {Salix ca'prea); ».tteibcrid) ? «I =
».unbolbenfraut; ».Wein »1 wine grown
on the side of a mountain ; ~roerf X n
mine (1. 0. ©rube, JJccbe); reich on ».werten
abounding in mines; co. (mm.) tin divert
im ©efiebt hoben to have a carbuncled
face ; ~Werfe>... X in Sffgn mtifi : mining ...,
... of mines; ~ttcri'C"5llbgabcii X flpl. tax
of mines; /vUerfe-Slftictt S flpl. mining
shares pi. or stock, si. mines pi. ; -»Werfe*'
«iitcil X m = flnr; ».WcrfoSBetrieb X
m working of mines, mining; »»Werfe-
©cfclljcfjnft X f mining company; ~toerf£.
Snbufiric X f mining industrv; ~trjerfe-
$robuftf X n\pl. = »erjeitgtti? ; ».toerfs-
llntcrneljiucH X " mining (ad)venture;
-»Werfe- Unternehmer X m adventurer,
lessee, owner; -»toerfe-iBereinX »1 mining
association; -»Werfe-iBcrlag X »1 money
advanced for working a mine; -»werfe-
I'crleiljung X /patent of mining claims;
-.Werfe.SBcrleifcjitnge.urfunbe X f charter
of a mine; -»toerfe-HerWolter X m = ».in-
fpettor; -»Wrrfe.äSerwnnote Rpl. persons
pi. concerned in the working of a mine;
-»Werle'SOeicn X n mining concerns pi.;
every th. related to the mineral resources
of a country; ».toerfe.äBiffenfccjnft X f =
»bait-fiuiibe; -»Wermut $ m Clavenne's
achillea (Achille'a clave'ma); ».Wcieil n:
a) X mining matters or concerns pi.;
ehj6. administration (or working) of mines;
im »wefen SüngefieUtcr mine-official, &c;
b) being (or creature) living in the moun-
tains (uat. ».geifl ic.); -»Wetter X « f.
-Better 3; -»Bricht m, »»inicf|tel «, ».ltridji-
Icin h = »geift; -»Wirfe ^ f wood vetch
(r;'cias!7ia'ii«<);~»ie|c/n]eadow(-ground)
or grass-land in a mountainous country;
$>ca Bon fteilen, jdjroffcn, bent SBcibe.-triel)
unjugcnglitfint »wiefen = SBiOheu (i. b );
~tt)ilöuii> fwild(ness) in a mountainous
country ; -vttiiiriiirtinitXr = ^l'au'i!mibe-
~aet)tlitle) X )« tithe of the produce of
mines; ~jel|tirtt(r) X 1» tithing man of a
mine; ~jeijig m 011: . rnouutain-linnet,
twite {Linota flavin stris) ; ~Jtcgrr »« =
»butter; ~jinilobcr m native cinnabar;
~lirbflbctum < m Scotch wood-fir [Pima
» .'.;.'.■'.■!« i; -ibgling X m = »fdjfiler; ~.
iloicbel v f carinate garlic (j'Hiimi cari-
na!,,,»); Hbmbdbllimc * f broad-leaved
epipactis (Epipa'ctis lalifo'lia). — Bat. au*
aijcn-..., Seifen-. .., ©ebirg§-... k.
Sergomoefe i^e«) [it.] m @, ...fin /•
&. b...fiicb (^«w) a. @b. Bc-rgamask.
Sergnmt («a») [it.]f©, „„* iBcrgomo.
Souete (*- — i-) f @ bergamo.
Sergnmo (*"-) lit.) npr.n. @ geogr.
Bergamo (j. M.I u. SSergame).
Signs
*rrganiott....(>!"'!...)inSftän,)i8.:~bttuni
# m bergamot (CiVn/s o«-(;«'meal ; abirrte
f bergamot ; ~ef|cnj f— ,J>I ; »vlinia'ni-ctt-
bannt ? m lime-bergamot-tree; /vol « cAm.
bergamot oil or essence, essence of ber-
gamot; /vjitro'iic f bergamot.
SBcrgcmtottt" * (*«*«) [türt.] f @ =
Sergamott'bciiim unt ■bintc.
SHergainottriti... (^■=") f. ScrgamotK..
berge...» (•="...) [S?crg] in si-ftwn, j».:
~bodj, «vtief «. f. Serg-...
JBerge....2 4. (*«...) [bergen1] in stxtjn,
jB.: «.gelb », violin »1 salvage(-money or
-charges pi.); ~gut n salvage; goods pi.
saved from a wreck; ~t)cifcn m port (or
harbour) of refuge or distress (tji. 91ct-
Ijtifcn); ~ntBnii»n = SBerger; ^ntaunftfjaft
f company of savers, wreckers (= 3? er-
gung§-cor))§).
bergen1 {■*■") I vja. unb fld) ^ vlrefl.
tgd. (imp/', subj. bürge nnt bärge) 1. (i-n,
fiä^ fcBü^cn. in €ifterbeit tringen nor ettoas, bur
©ilobi sc.) to shelter (or protect, cover)
from danger, &c. ; (aue bet etfob,r ic tetttn)
to save; (toter bemobrtn) to preserve; (Wirmen)
to screen, to shield; fig.: (unlets fdjujenba
So*, in ben tiafen trinoen) to roof, to harbour,
to house safely ; er ift ein geborgener ÜJIcinn
he is safe or well out of poverty's reach ;
4/ : cefirnnbele Süter ~ to save (bol. to land
safely, to recover) ...; Eigentümer einer
geborgenen tabling (jut.) salvagce; bie 6eo.el
». to take in, to shorten ..., tgl. ou* : to
balance ... — 2. = ber-bergen. — II SU n
$? c.a.SBtrgung/® sheltering, saving,&c;
Sib. 4 salvage.
iSn^CH-^^npr.n. @b. geogr. l.(Mimc
BUH) Mons. — 2. (beuliie u. noilreaiiite 6lobt)
Bergen. — 3. ~ op (ben) Socnt (-"•*- je"m)
(fiotiänt. giobi) Beigen-op-Zoom.
a?crgcii.&arjrcr <l {^.^) [3?crgen, etabt
in Slorttesen) m @a. 1. herring-fisher. —
2. herring-smack or -buss.
!8ergtr('J")»i@a.,«vinr"@l.(f.bergen1l)
saver, b|b. 4/ salver, salvor, wrecker. —
2. [prove. Sergler) = Scrg-bemohner. _
3. (j. aus ben Citfi^aften Serg2 oter Sergen2)
inhabitant of Berg(en), <fcc; oud) a., js. „.
tjifetj herring from Bergen.
JPcrgeg.... (""...) in 3nan. I = Serg....
— II Bit. 550e: ~olte »i : a) = bei aite
bom 3?erge(j. aite(r)»l); b) = Strg-geij};
».bang m = «b-ljang 2; ^lofl f tma:
burden heavy as a mountain or as lead;
oppressive grief or woe.
bergig, \ bergiajt (teibe: «5«) a. cgb.
mountainous; (rjügelig; bai. bä) hilly.
Sergigfeit (J«-) f @ Utmpl.) moun-
tainousness ; hilliness.
SBcrgler (■*-) in @a.,~in/@ f.SergerS.
betglcrifaj prove (*«>') a. @b. moun-
taineering, jB. „e Sieigungen pi. Ue filet-
bung) mountaineering propensities pi.
(m. costume). [man(n'lite.(
SBerguiannit «7 {■*»-) m ® mi». berg-J
»Scrgungs.... 0- (*«...] in3ftßn = Serge-...,
IS.: ~corpS n = Serge-nianufchaft.
®e-richt ("J) [richten] m ® 1. meifi:
report, jS9. amtlid)er „ official report. —
SBib. JJälle: 2. (Cjrjäbluna bet Stottatben) ac-
count, statement; », trftatten to give (or
render) an account, to hand in a state-
ment; (JladjtiiSt it.) intelligence, informa-
tion, notice, notification; (etjäbtunn) tale,
narration, narrative, news; (jut Bttöffent-
lidjuna benimmt«, beicntetj ftotiftil4et it. »,)
return (j8. o. return of the Bank of Eng-
land; tflt. Sani-berirht, -auSloeii) ; in Sei.
tunflen : lurjcr (Sagei-)». über fionjevte jc.
musical &c. chronicle; #: „ ton fioufleuien
über fcantelMmatn market report; (ajitlbung)
advice; laut ». as per advice, as advised,
according to statement; wegen üfiangelS
an ». for want of advice; „ (qjmtcloK) beS
gelbmefjerl, biere. survey; li'arlamentS-)
~ parliamentary report(ing) ; I) i ft or i f d) e »e
(Silel tetl4i(benet£Bü4et) Commentaries pi.;
jar.: mit » einjufenten = bcridjt.mäBig;
faljdicr ». false report, misinformation,
misintelligence.
S8e-rid)t...., b~v....(-"5...)in3f..(t8unaen, is. :
~erftatter m reporter (j». nu4 füt 3eiiunäen) ;
au§lt)örttger „e. correspondent; bei eeridiien,
übet 5}atiamentemQbIen: returning officer; aUg. :
informer, referrer, relater; fal[d)cr »erft.
person who gives false information(s),
misinfonner, misrepresenter; -vcrftattung
f = JPe-rtcfjt ; ~geber m = »erftatter; M
miifjig a. returnable, in the form of a
report, according to account; -»fcfiretbeit
n report; ~fteller m = »etftattcr: — ^jettel
m bulletin. — s8l- on* Se-ricbt?-....
bc-riefiten ("*") I «ja. ejb. insep.
1. a) j-m et. (a. »/n. [b.] über et.) ». to re-
port a th. to a p., to make a report on ...;
amtlid) «, to return; b) (Witteituna otti
et. moiben, melten) j-m et. ~ to give a p.
an account (cr intelligence, notice, ad-
vice) of a th., to advise him of ...; c) j-n
fiber et. „ (btin et. in RtnntniS fejen) to
inform(orapprise)ap.ofath.,toacquaint
him with .... to let him know of ...; j-n
eine§ änoern, eine§ Seffern „ to disabuse
a person of an opinion, to put (or set) him
right; id) bin nodi nicht genug berichtet I am
not yet sufficiently acquainted with the
facts; bill. Weis fie Wiber Sfich „ whereof
they were informed concerning thee;
d) j-n falfd) ~ (gegen eine Serfim, biete bet.
Ieumbent) to misinform a p. respecting ...•
to misrepresent; j. bcr fa(fd) bcridjtet ='
falfcher 93erid)t--eiftQttcr (f. m). — 2. \ j-n «,
(juteSttteifen) to show a p. the right
way; to set him right or Fto rights; id)
loffe midi ». (teteSren) I take (or listen to)
advice; I listen to reason. — 3. t (in ben
iid)tiaen£tanb beriefen); nod) gbt. : j-n,
bfb. e-n fitanten -v (mit ben ©aftome'nten belieben)
to administer the last sacraments to ...
— 4. t hunt, einen Satten » f. ab-ricbten2 1.
— 5. © mint. = auS-ftudeln. — II *~
n ®c. = Se-rid)t. [crftatter.)
iBe-rtchtcr N H^) m @a. = SBerictjt-i
be-rid)tigen (>^5">») I v,a. eja. insep.
1. (tidjtia mad) en) einen 3tttum ».to rectify
..., flirtet: to set right, to set (or put)
to rights; einen Sijreibftblei it.. eine Btbtit »,
to correct ...; ben Ie|t ». to amend ...; ein
föettHd)!, eine SDage » (eidjen) to adjust ...;
typ. bie SSogenjabl ~ = foUationieren;
iriidjeljlcr »., aui: to read proofs; fylie»
gentcp je », to rectify (or to change, to turn
back) the turned letters; 4 ben Cauf e-8
6d)if}e§ Wegen ?lbtrift, Strömung ic. ». to
rectify the course owing to leeway, a
current; ju ». rectifiable, adjustable. —
2. (tnCtbnungbtinaen)to arrange; (jum
ObidjIuS btinaen) to bring to a close; eine
Medjnung, Sdjutb, Slngelegenbeit ». to settle, to
regulate, to adjust, to clear ... ; e-e 64uit »,,
out) : to pay (off), to liquidate ... — II !B~
n egc. u. SPcridjtigung f %. 3u 1: rectifi-
cation; correction; emendation; adjust-
ment; »on bcr 9( egieritng ouegefjenbe 5B»ung
ministerial (or official) communication
to a newspaper, (it.) communique'. —
Su 2: arrangement; settlement, settling;
payment, paying; liquidation; ® bie
S»ung ber Keimung bejeheimgt ... received
(or paid, settled) ...
iBe-ritf)tiger ("*"*) »» @a. (»ai. bt-xiip
tigen) rectifier; adjuster, Aic. (j. 6icf)"be-
amtcr) ; (©turl- obet ©afc-)». corrector (for
the press), meift: (proof-)reader.
'" tat' 1X> ■ f" familiar; P vulgar; f flash ; N rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born) ; ,
( 306 )
-incorrect; .27 scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.foji— ® ) are explained at tlie beginning of this boot. ^rO^j-IUJ
f%erifr..-93ertf)a1
«t-rid)ligMl9«k.. ("*""...) in Silo", »»•:
»luge» in (»c«ttiui.»ojen) proof(-sheet); [
bnöftct n summary of corrections.
Be-tiAte-... ("*...) in 31- ' 1'ijunntn , 18.:
»brief * wi letter of advice; ~entlmirf m
■ketch of a report; ~iahr n year which
forms the subject of a (or under) report.
— Sdl. iui4 Stricht-...
lit-riechcit ("-") Wo- unb v{reeipr. e»e. .
i'MMB. let" Sltrii* ton et. tinjiebtn) to smell,
T P to nose Ual. at.« bcfdmilfjcm).
be rief ij-l j.be-rufen. [= rtcfcllm icl
bci'irfc(l)iuc.l"-v) i>/o.®a.(d.)»»*epJ
br-iiriueii ("-") via. @a. insep. to;
furnish (or tit up) with straps.
lie-ricielbnr r1--) o. ®b. capable of
being irrigated,
ttt-ritfclii I"1") I »/o.t§ d. insep. bit. agr.
ate («at- »»* be-Miflrtn). — II 2,~
unb «c-riejelmtg f © irrigation.
«e ricfelttngS'... (-*"»...) in Si -loan, i»-
»oiiftalt/iriigationalworksp;.; -»groben,
»fniial in irrigating ditch or rivulet; ~'
jctilciije /irrigation-sluice; dough ;~fuftem
,i system of irrigation; ~»orrid)tung f.
■»Itcrf ii irrigating works pi. ; ~niicfe f
irrigated meadow. — »at. au« SRiefet"...
«erill (—'I in k hi i'h. f. Scroll.
neriubtn H") I »'/<>■ u. «'.''■'/'• €? *>• •"■
sep. f. bt-duftcn, ber-harfd;tn. — II be.
tiubtt p.p. unb a. gb. = bc-fruftet, bet-
harfdit: berinbetcä (b. 6. un»et>utnes) £oIj
unhewn (or rough) timber.
bt-rittgen («*-) [Wiugl I »/o. @»- •'"-
««p. 1. to furnish (or fit) with rings or
with a ring, to ring li». a. tint 6tutt, ben
eonint-tufftl k.) . ben ginget - to put rings
ring) on one's finger. — 2. H artill.
ein ©t'd)ü(;robr - to shrink on the coils.—
3. <l bi< Stan » IWtropb'n) to strap ... —
II bt-riugiriitji./i. unb a. @b. J.I; ou«:
annulated. — III «~ n ®c unb SBe-ritt.
gllllg f ©. 3n 1 : fitting with rings, &c.
— Sn £ : ü coiling ; »,ung be? SobenftudS
bri eel coil.
«criugc«Sttnfjc f. SBefiriitgg-Strafec.
bc-rimitit (^i") via. ?ob. tiisfp. to run
down on...; roll SMut berennen covered
nitli blood, gory.
bc-tibpt * ("*) a. g b. nerved. [...ure.\
«crippling t (•"*") f @ nervo/ionj
«c-ritt ("i) m ® 1. district under the
superintendence of a mounted inspector
(tat. Streitet9 1). - 2. Ü squad (of cavalry),
beritten i*"H f. bc-reitcn2.
be-riijen («*«) c/o. ej c. insep. to scrape
(the surface of...).
«erfnn # I"5") [mit. berracanus] m
@ unb ® barracan (j. M.I).
btrlirft (J1H iii(.»'., »bcrlode!(nis3uiuf)
iitca: hankey-pankey! [(j. M.I).\
«trlitl (**) npr. "■ ® geogr. Berlin)
«criine (*»») [Sttlinl f @ (»ierfiniaei
Stiitiraatn) berlin; old fashioned coach.
Berliner ö5-") In ©a. 1. (o.~inf ®)
inhabitant of Berlin. — 2.$anbt»eili&ur,«fn-
Sl. (jf.-atiorittS iRtilebünbrt) wallet. — D ~
a. inn., au«: b~iid), m<6i o^t. F berliu(t)id)
a. tgb. (of) Berlin (f. M. I); ~ Slau (audi
Sei'liucr-Mcm) Berlin (orPrussian) blue, O
fei rocyanide of iron ; - Slouftiurt (a. Set"
lincrbfou(äure) Prussic (or © hydrocyanic)
acid; „ 3imge, ^. J!inb Berlin boy, girl;
» $ot}e(lan Berlin ware; « SRot (an* IBer»
finer-rot) Prussian red; ^ iff eijj (a. Scrlincr-
roeife) ceruse; ~ 3immcr dark (or gloomy)
room or chamber.
SPeiliner.... l^-"...) in anon j. »crlincr.
bcrlinli)|d) F (J-M o. tgb. f. berliner II.
SPerlotff, oudj »erloqtte [is") [ft.] If®
{müpl.) breloque, bauble; (watch) trinkets,
charms pi. — II b~ int. f. bctlide.
»etlwcibc * (*-") f ® golden willow
(Salix vilelli'na).
Sterine1 O (*») [ft.] f® scnlltttau: set-
off, retreating arm of the slope; Gtra&tn-
ban, — bank, stage; X frt. berui(e),
bench ; dji. way of the rounds.
«cniie» (^f® = S3iirme.
aStnnubnS, Setmuben I-1--) npr. pi.
inv. Bermudas (j. M.I).
bcriuiibtfd) (J-") u. cib. Bermudian.
Stern i^) npr.n. C50 geogr. Bern(e); (olt.
HI«. Jlamt für SJemnal Sicttid) (|. u) bon ~
Theodoric of Verona.
»etntifel. »b. «cruifel.... (Mu...) in 3tl(m,
jS. : ~flntiii /, ~imiid)tl f zo. barnacle
If. M.I).
«ewer (-H I m ®a., ~ill r" ® Ber-
nese. — II ~ a. inv.. au« bcrn(cr)ifd) a.
@b.: a) mtift: Bernese, j». bie ~ «Incn
pi. the Bernese Alps^i.; bo§~ Cbcrlaub
the Bernese Highlands^/.; bj S9ib. Sail : ~
SL'ögeId;cn, ÜBägelein wag(g)onnette.
benteSI (u,s) [Berni, it. Sidittr, 1 1536] a.
(gb. (pofltntaft) bernesque.
«craljarb (iu) [= Sarcnftarl] npr.m.
®< Bernard, itil«: Barney; ber heilige «,
St. Bernard; geogr. bet gtofce (Heine) St.
^ the Great (Little) Saint-Bernard.
SBcnihnrbintr (-1""") [SPcrnhnrbl I m
@a., ~in f ® Bernardin(e). — II ~ a.
in r., a. beriitjarbiiiifcb, a. i& b. Bernardin(e);
«, oft ell. für ~-t)unb ((. bj).
«crnt)(trbiner.... (-1"-"...) in anon, js.:
^liunb m zo. St. Bernard dog; ~flofter n
monastery of Bernardin(e)s; ~frnut ^ «
blessed-thistle (Centawrea benedi'cta); /v«
fttbä in Bernard the hermit, hermit- (or
Soldier-)crab {Fagu'rus bemha'nhts); /^»
mottet) in, ~iionne f = Senihorciinir(in);
^orbcti in order of St. Bernard.
benil)(irbimid) (J--") a. gb. f. »cm-
batbiner II.
SBetniW'... f. Scrnafel-... [Bernini.1
«ernitti (J-v/) npr. m. ® (the cavalier)/
betnifd) i^) a. tgb. f. Sernet II.
«ern.frnut t (b--) n ® = Sernbat.
biner=Irnut.
«entftein (•*-) [brennen u. Stein] m ®
»nil. (yellow, mineral, sea-)amter; t
electro«, ...um; 10 succin(ite); jd)led)tefte
Sorte ~ bastard amber; tünftlidier ^ am-
breada; fti roarjer », (eagat) black amber, jet.
«entftetm..., b~-... {"-...) in 3(..|e8unctn
I mtift: amber-... (f. M.I). — II Seifpitte ju
I u. bib. Baa; : ~nIuboftet m min. succinate
of alabaster; ~oInun m chm. aluminous
amber; ^.arbett /'anything made of amber;
-vtirbcitev m worker in amber; ~artig «.
amber-like, QJ succiuous ; ~aufter f zo.
amber-oyster (^no'im'a electrica) ; ^btlggC'
ret f (works pi. of) amber-fishing ; ~bamu
^ »i: a (fossil) pinites (Pini'ies); ~berg>
Werf n = -gtäberei; ~tigarc(ttcmo»)itje f
= ^fpite; ^btcdjöler, ~brehct m amber-
turner; ^eleftrijitnt f phys. resinous (or
negative) electricity; ~etbe f mineral
amber; ~fott8 »i •= »baggeret; ~fatbe f
amber(-colour); ~farbett, ~tnrbig a. amber
(-coloured); . — fett n : Q ambrein(e); ~fett.
faltet a. ehm.: ® ambreate; ~ftrnif in
amber-varnish; ~ftfdjeiet f = »boggcrei;
~gräbctei f mining (or digging) for amber;
wgni8 hi amber-dust; »linlttg a. ehm.:
0 succinic; ~tjat'i n ehm. resin of amber,
1 amber-resin; ~bell o. = »farbig; ~f0-
ralitn flpl.l »teilen ;~funbefambrology;
~Iatf m = »firniS ; ~ntunbftiicf n amber-
mouth-piece; pfeife mit ^munbft. amber-
mouthed pipe; ~ntuidjel f = »aitftcr;
^ÖI n amber-oil; ~berlen flpl. amber-
beads pi.; ~fnli n ehm.: 10 succinic salt;
~jouer a. ehm.: © succinated; »faureS
'Jlmmonial succinate of ammonia ;»faure8
Snlj succinate; ~ftttire f chin, acid of
amber, a» succinic acid; ~fd|licrfc f =
»aitftcr; ~fd)itut /'string of amber-beads;
rvftrifte f amber cigar-holder; ~Wetnfteinm
ehm. succinated tartar; — Winb m wind
favo(u)rable to amber-fishing.
bernftetnt(t)n I-5-") a. @b. (made of)
amber, -7) succinic.
be-rort)(cnl ["H") i. be-riecben.
be-rotfen1 (",s") [Dioden] via. ©a. in-
sep. 1>m ftlnrijS » to cover a distaff.
be-rotfen'2 (--"H ISfotf] o/a. ®a. i'nsep.
1. to (cover with a) coat. — 2. © Iti«bou:
ben Seid) » to (cover with) turf (f. be-
rufen I). [bc-hctden/l
bt-robeit ("-") via. @b. insep. =/
«ero-e (i"-) [grth.lf® Beroe If. M.I).
be-roljren (u-£u) via. bj a. insep. = if
fd)iljcn,tfb.©9)!aumci: to cover with reeds.
bc-rofen \ (uZu) via. u. v/reft. @ c. in-
sep. (fid)) »to cover (to be covered) with
roses.
be-toftcn ("J"y) »/"• (ft) @b- insep. to
gather rust, to get rusty. [ruddle/1
be-riiteln (uI^) <•/«• @d. insep. to)
«trfagliere ("fjäl-je'-) [it.] m ®, pi.
...vi(i) (6*oifi*»tit) bersagliere, pi. ...t.
«erfdj (*), ~ling (J") "» ® icnih- =
SBatfd). [SBttfing.1
«crfd).... (*...) in 3Hsn, j». ~fol)l « m =)
«erferfer (JB") [ftanb.] m ®a.: a) (norb.
myth.) berserk(ar), berserkfr, ...ir (a. fig.;
f. Jl. I ) ; ancient Scandinavian warrior
(fighting naked and frenzied, regardless
of wounds); b) utile, savage, violent man;
tn snan, i». : ~'lout f berserk fury or rage,
fig. ungovernable fury.
betferf erbnft, ber jevf crifd) \ (»ritt : •JS-")
a. gb. infuriate, furious.
bcrfetfent \ {M») «In. (b.) cj d. to fight
as if in a frenzy; to rave, to rage (Heine).
«crft t (•*) i» ® = Spalte.
SerfK.. (*...) in SfTon, js- ■ ~BtoS * »
sharp carex [Carex acuta).
berfteit (J") I v/n. (fn) @d. (pres. au«
betfteft, berftet; impf, an« borft, bcrftcte;
subj. bbtfte, bcrftcte; itnper. an« berfte).
1. leintn 6)JoIt ob. Sifj tetommtn) to burst, to
split, to splinter, flro6tr: to be opened;
(flatjtrb, tra«cnb) to crack; ct. » machen to
split (or burst, rend, rift) a th.; buret) bie
fiälte ~ to chap, to crack (»at.: my hands
are chapped with cold, the cold chaps the
hands); ber Sobcn berftet (birft) beim ijrofi
the earth cracks during frost; eS friert, bafj
bie Steine » möchten it freezes hard enough
to split stones; bie SKaucr baift (borft,
bctftete) buret) tin Stbbebm the wall (was)
cracked through ...; »on Samplltlittn : to
explode or burst ; A bieHSumue ift geborften =
led (f. M); geborfteneä §oIj shaky timber.
— 2. fig. Dor Sctcben » (woUen) to burst
(or split, be convulsed) with laughing, to
split (or break) one's sides with laughing;
net Tieib, SBut !C. » to burst with envy,
rage, &c; frcffcit, bis man (ob. ber Sand))
berftet to eat till one bursts; mir berftet bei
fiopf my head is splitting. — II S8~ n Bjc.
burst(ing), &c. (f.I); disruption; e-sSamp(.
tefleis: explosion; fig. baS ift jum »~ (cot
Srgcr, »or S.'ad)cn) it is enough to make
one burst or choke (with rage, laughter).
SerftclnHrcuit * Is"-1) « © }■ poi-
sonous water-hemlock (Cicu'ta viro'sa).—
2. spotted common hemlock [Co'nium ma-
cula'tum). — 3. black-berried nightshade
(5o^i'«w»ii nigrum).
«Berte M [ft.] / ® = »ertbe.
«etttja i^) [= glänjenb] npr. f. ®
(Bn.), dim. SBcrththen n ®b. Bertha, dim.
Bertie, Berty.
i machinery; X mining; Ü military; A marine; v botanical; ® commercial; •» postal; S railway; J1 music (see page IX).
( 307 )
39*
[«bCrtbC — 5t*Cnil)...| [I. SSerba finb nicifi nur gegeben, wenn fie nid)t act (ob. actiou) of... cb....iug [outen.
Berti h)c [*») [ft.] l-traaeu on
1 bortne, bet
Bertticl c1") tip'.- •= Sor>
StrtJonetiao^C^-tfe^Mf® BraailJ
Berti . t. : gtänjenber Nahe]
■
Bertram1 V (-"I [lt. py'rethrum] m
eg 1. pel Spain (A'mhemis py're-
c ronton pellitcry or common
; 'n-lhrum parthe'tiium). - —
2. teutfetjer ~ ptarmica, goose-tongue,
milfoil, sneeze-wort [Achillea
pia'rmica). — 3. parthenium (Chrysan-
themum parthe'tiium). — 4. marshy harts-
milk- parsley. — 5. roifoer ~:
a) = ?lljcnad); b) shop Valerian ( Valeria'na
officinalis],
Bertram'... * I-5"...) in siijb, «s. : ~baum
am-tree, Hercules-club [Xantho'xy
, He'rcuIis);~faini0ef= Bertram 1:
— f i nut n bartram [Seli'num silve'slre); ~<
iclinignrbc f = beutfthet Bertram (J. bB2 2);
~rourj f = Bertram 1.
be-riiifjtigen (-*~) @a., t bc-riitrjteii
gb. tisep. (egl. ©e-rfidit) I fait t
i „ (5. <DWe2i,i9) to bring an evil
name upon a person. — II bc-riirfiiigt, \
bc-rurtitct p.p. unb a. ®h. (in üblem Kufe
ftebenb) infamous, ill-famed, noted, noto-
rious (for toegcnl; bcrfidjtigter Sieb je.
us thief, de; tos Serüditigtfein
notoriousness.
br-riirfrit i"15") [rücten] I u/a. @o. in-
sep. 1. e(m.: 5;ögel ~ to catch ... in a snare, to
ensnare ... (fid) ~. taffen to fall into a snare);
una. : to draw into a trap, to (en)trap. —
2. fig. (trügen, iiberliftcn) to deceive, to
to impose iup)on ...; to dupe, to
; sin ffiäbajen -. (etriiiiiren) to seduce...
— 3. (in raicbem Überfall befugen ie.) f-g £trj «.
to captivate, to win over, to subjugate ... ;
([trie] tutdj Saufet) to charm, to fascinate,
bo bewitch. — II B~ « ©c. unb Bc>
career, to follow a vocation: fid) in e-m ~
etablieren je. to set up (or settle) in busi-
ness; f-m , e nach bv profession (eon S>anb.
werlern:;.). bj ";idi (aiub eon ©elebrtcn), pro-
fessional; feinen befonberen _ babenb, nicht
jltm *, gehörenb uon- (or unprofessional;
3.'creid) ob. äßir(llttgifrei§ cine? ^§ depart-
ment, province ; baS ift nicht ni-§ „J F that
is not in my line or within my province;
feinen ~ burdi nicf)f§ Betraten ob. 31t erlennen
geben F to sink the shop ; in ber $luSü bung
feines ~c-3 fierben Fto die in harness.
Bc-ruf-... («-...) iu Siian. I = 8c-ntf§'...
— II Sib. Ran : ~ftaiit ? » [be-rufen 3] :
a) = bcutfdjer Bertram (f. b32 2); b) fieabane
(Eri'geron); c) German cotton-rose (Fila'go
vulgaris), d) = Slbrjffen-ictaut; e) dysen-
terical inula (Tvula dysente'rica); f) =
Baucm'heil-ftaut; g) upright hedge-
nettle (Stachys recta).
bc-rllfbor I"1-) a. @b. (einberufbar) con-
venable, convocable.
bc-rufcii ("iu) @q. insep. I v\a.
1. (Street., jf..rufen) to call (in or for),
to send for; eine Serfammlung ie.: to call
(together), to convene; baS «Parlament : to
convoke, to summon. — 2. j-n jit et. ~
(el ifim als f-n Beruf anlreiien) bibl. f.
oiiS-ertoShten I; (ermäbieit) to appoint; (bib.
aud) bet SEablen) to nominate. — 3. et. ~
(be(djrtten) to for(e)speak a th. by un-
timely praise, to bewitch it (ogl. aua) tin-
berufen). — 4. faft t: i-n, et. ~ (jum (Segen,
ftanbe b e 6 E e r e b e 8 , Sufefm.Jto cause to
be talked about, to call attention to ...;
Icbenb : to praise (up) ; audi : to cry (or to
crack) up; tabeinb: to decry, to bring into
disrepute (eBt. aua) 7); j-n um (ober wegen,
fiber) tt. „, (tabeinb jur Webe fteUen) to blame
a person for ... (<?.). — II fid) ~ v/refi.
5. fid) auf in. et. ~: a) (fid) barauf ats
£:it§e bcS SliiSgeferorbenen bejtebett) to
refer to ..., to rely on ...; fief) auf j-§ 2>ci=
tpcl ~ (um fein JBetragen Ju entftfitilbigen ob. mal
riitfimg f @ cast (or haul) of a net, en- statinen) to allege the example of a p. as
snaring, entrapping; fig. deceiving-, de-
ception, imposition, seduction, captiva-
(f.I).
Se-riicter fa") m ®a., ~in f g> fig.
charmer, cheat, deceiver, seducer, ic. auf j-n «. to make use of a p.'s name;
(f. bc-rftefen). m i'anieiüdiigt berief fid) nuf bie 9Iltirta
one's authority (or justification) to
fid) auf j-§ Urteil in einer Sndje «. to call
upon a p. for his opinion in a matter,
to refer it to ...; fid) inegen SluSfuujt
be-tiieffirfjiigen (-«*~) I via.
sep. to consider, to regard, to respect;
to take into consideration or account ; to
keep in view; entlcbuibigenb : man mitfe f-e
Sugeub ». you must make allowance for
his youth; eliraS nicht ~ (aufjer at^t lafien) to
overlook, to take no notice of... — II B~
. unb Be-riidfidjriguitg f @ con-
sideration, regard, respect; in Baling
f-t Sage in consideration of ..., consider-
on account of..., owing to ... ;
unter i^ung _bet iimttänbt by reason of ...;
in ii^ting, bofj ... considering that..., auaj :
(bib.iur.) on the ground that ..„whereas ...
bc-ntbern ("-«) It>/o. tgd. insep. 1. \
rinen 8Iu6 (ober See !t.) ~, nebr gbr. be-fa[)ten
— 2. ein ffioct ^ to furnish ... with
oars. — II bc-rubcrt p.p. u. a. ejib. f. 2;
an*: oared (»ft. in Sfign).
Se-ruf ("-) mß i. (i„„ ererl vocation;
(MlUti«) callfing); au*: mission; feinen ~
mistaken one's calling.
— 2, lirieb, befüfiigte 91eigung) disposi-
tion, inclination, tendency, qualification.
— S. I 2 tätigte it, bte m an al§ (tine 2!e-
ftitninune (id) ermähn) business, pro-
fession; (©elrerte, §nnb!rett) trade; (Seio>o[ti.
sung) occupation, employment, fortgelebte :
pursuit; (etelfung, Stelle) Station; (Mint)
e-n ~ mafjlcn 11 ne's pro-
fession, trade, career, to enter on a
pleaded the assets; b) (an i-n afpel-
tieren, eigentlich imöericbt 1) to appeal
to ...; fid) auf einen ©efanbten « (feilten ed)u$
anru'en) to appeal to ... for protection;
fid) auf e-n 6cbtetSrir}ter ~ to refer a matter
(or to submit a dispute) to ... — III ^p.p.
unb a. (fib. G. analog beni inf., bib. (inneren
Beruf ju et. cabenb) ju et. ^ fein to have
a vocation for ...; ber ^fie Se-urteiler the
most competent ... — 7. (betüSmt u. berC4tigt;
egt. 4) famous ; g.s. renowned, celebrated.
— IV B~ « c§c. unb Be-rufung f @
8. Su 1: convocation, summoning. —
Su 2 : appointment, vocation, nomination
(to an office, &c); ÜTtattfjäi Baling jum
?if)oftel the calling of Matthew to the
place of a disciple; Skiing ber ijeiben jum
(lintritt in baS Sietd) ©rtie-3 invitation (or
call) of the gentiles unto the Kingdom
of God. — Su 4 : blame, censure, discredit,
disrepute. — Su oa: Skiing auf ... reference
to ... — 9. (nur JBe-rufung f) jur. : appeal
(to a higher court) (auäifig.); S~ung ein»
legen to lodge an appeal; SS^ung auf
ftbicbSrithterlitfien SBrtid) compromise;
(feine) 8~ung jiilafjcnb (un)appealable.
Bc-riifenfjcit \ («-"-) f ® (o. pi.) com-
petency.
Berufet \ ("-") i« @a. (cgi. be-rufen),
iS. he that calleth (Dtom.ct, n); ^ (Sinberufer)
e-r 23er[ammluna convoker; iur. : appellant.
bc-tllflid] \ («-") a. gh.profes
^e Shötigfeit ie. f. Be-rnfS'...; nid)t ^e
©efdjäfte pi. avocations pi.
Beruf«...., b~.... (^...) inSffgn. I meifl:
professional ... — II Stiieitle ju I unb bfb.
Qfätlt: /vatbrit f professional work,
pation, &o. ; ~iadi n profession, line of
business; ^frenbigfeitf cheerfulness and
contentment caused by one's vocation;
~gcuojic vi colleague; ^genoffen pi. Hsto.
tradesmen's company; guild; corporation;
(in beteten Berufen^ professional men, people,
brethren; oft: the profession; ^genofieit'
fdjnftf cooperative association; ^.grjd)iift
n profession; (jum Beruf) exercise of one's
functions; — gefdjirfltcrjfctt f professional
skill; ~frnnfr)eit /'disease caused by one's
profession or incurred by the exertions of
a trade, 4c.; ~fraiit s5 n = i'e-ruf-fraut;
<~frcie m province, department; hielten >i
professional life; ^uinfjig a. professional;
»mäßiger Säuger k. professional singer,
<t-c. ; nicht ^mäjjig unprofessional, (biiettan-
tiitb) amateur, dilettant; ~narlnincntnrifr
m professional politician; ~pf!!d)t f pro-
fessional duty; ~frfjtlle f = g-cicf)=fd)ule;
r^iolbat in soldier by profession; ~t()citig'
feitf = Se-ruf; egi. au* ämt§=tf)fitigfeit;
streue f faithful discharge of professional
duties ; .-.liinlii f choice of a profession ;
^tnibrig a. contrary to one's vocation,
professional duties, &c.
Be-nifnngä...., b~<... f"2"...) iur. in 3ffan,
jB.: ~anmelbHng f reclamation; ~bcflng.
ie(t m) f defendant in a court of appeal;
~infta'nj f (court of) first (or second)
appeal; ~fautmer f court of appeal in
civil aDd ciiminal cases ; ~la§ (7. (feine Berufung
julafienb) unappealable; ~red)t n t-% flirSen.
laucni advowson; j. ber tsoA ^retbt lint
patron; ~id)rcibeii« = 5?e-fta(liiug(§>brief,
•urfunbe). — Sjt. au* ÜtpbeUatioiiS-...
beruhen ("-") v\n. (f).) ©a. sep. 1. auf
et idat., f ace.) „ ([icb auf tt. grünben)
to be founded (or grounded, based) on...,
to stand (or repose, rest, rely) (up)on ... ;
(all auf einem Sliittel-. ©djtrer-eunft) to centre
on ... ; (ton et. ober i-tn atbängen) to depend
on ...; el beruht blofj auf Sbnen it depends
upon you, it rests with you, it is in your
power. — 2. ~ bleiben (ba too, ober fo.
n?te el urf erüngtiep ift) to remain; et. auf
fieii beruhen laffen to let the matter rest
(for the present), to let it alone; id) fann
e§ nidjt babei ~ [affen I cannot leave it as
it is (eji. auaj be-lucnbcii I u. III). — 3. \ in
(ober bei) ctwa§ «. = be-barren I.
be-ruliigeii (--"«) eg a. insep. I via.
1. to tranquillise; (bie Unrube eenninbem) to
calm, 'tbreäcSer: to mollify, to appease;
n, be;*r.-id)tieien) to allay; (linbern.
milbern) to mitigate; (mäßigen) to moderate;
(ium gdjlreigen bringen) to hush; vtröfleil), jB.
fiber c-n Berluft ~ to console for a loss;
(bon t-m aufgeregten Sattte) to pacify; (3ueet-
Hebt enreäen) to reassure, to encourage, to
restore confidence or assurance; benSrgei,
2eibtnfaia!ten. bie äüut it. ~ to quiet, calm.
stay, still, mollify, appease, lay ... ; bamit
tann man ihn, f-n aufgeregten Seift luieber „
by such means he can be calmed, his
mind can be set at ease, cau he comforted
or relieved; j-n bur* sieben }u ~ fudjen to
speak words of peace to (or to pacify) a
p.; "in% ©emfit ~ to soothe the mind, to
calm down; ben Sttjmetj je. - to soothe
(or assuage, quiet) pains, &c; beu Sturm
^ to lull 'the storm; bit BJtKtn, baä Keer ~
to still (or to calm) ...; Steeifel ic. ^ to put
(or set) ... at rest. — Sgl. a. be-jänftigen
unb bie Syn. unter allay in M.I. — II fid)
» i refl. 2. eom aajinb ic: to calm, to
SHrtjen (■»- i.e. IS): F familiär; P Boltefpradje
F ©aunerfbradje; \ feiten; t alt (outtgefforben); ■ neu (out) geboren); A unrichtig;
( 308 )
Sie Seidien, ok Wbttirjimgcn mit bic ntgcfcnbcrtcn '»ciiicrloncm (©— @) finb »"" crllart.
l<Bmt()...-!BefcuK./l
tte, to become calm, Ac; fig
to be tranquillised, composed, &c, to
* o.s. or one's mind, to make o.s.
set ono's heart at ease or at rest;
(MM bo« UnnbänbeiiiSe lüaen) to submit o.s.;
n t' luitOK ~ (wit tin £t.iljn na* bem Jtntnlfe)
to sin '"tli "lie's feathers down. — 3. (id)
bet it. v It» fi* etfalltn InHtn) to acquiesce
to submit to ..., to comply with ...
Wenben I) ; (id) beim Urteile „ to ac-
t erdict, to abide by a decision. -
III ~b p. in-, u. 0. @b. 4. analoa I u. II,
w, ...ive, calming, reassur-
ing, quieting; (ttBflrnb) consolatory. —
„b(eä SKittel) appeasing, calming
(medicine), i omposing (draught), 47 seda-
i.nutjit.Uititl O anodyne, paregoric
(elixir). — 6. ju ~(b) appeasable, paciii(c)-
placable. — IV bc-rul)igt p.p. a. a.
,1 li. calmed, satisfied, &c. (f. I u. II), on*:
onfident;atease, at rest. — V S~
r Hc-niiiigiiiifj f ®. Su 1
unb 2: trauquillisation; appeasing; paci-
ficati luieting; stilling; calming down;
(Stattruns) mitigation; (itöltuna) consola-
tion, solace; Suing pnben to take con-
tentment; et. jur Suing beS ©croiffenS
thuu to do something for the pacification
of "tie's mind; med. ISiubttuna lit» gdimerje«)
appeasing, assuagement, ...ing. — SuS:
acquiescence, Mere, auto: acquiescency.
Scruiiiger ("-*~) m @a., ~in f ®
tranquil(l)iser, appeaser,quieter, solacer,
1 leal, be-riihigcn); ~ tint» etteite» peace-
maker, composer; ~ t-» «u'fianbti pacifier.
8e niliitiuuge-'... (""""..J In 3lia». »»•:
^mittel n = berubjaenoeS Sttittel If. be-
ruhig
be-riihmen \ (--") i'"t) ~ vlrefi. si a.
i p. jiili einer Sadie (neu.) ~ (ftoi» batauf
ag (or 1 oast) of a th. (= (id)
mill.
lie rulimt I"-) a. ®b. (eon btm in irtiten
Bttiittt at!»«*™ reirb) famous |f. o.bc-riid)tigt) ;
iied; (etftitti) cele-
ir liegen); (erlaudjt) illustrious;
^e ^erjon man of (or with) a great name,
distinguished person, pi. audj: public (or
distinguished! lersonages pi., celebrities
;//.; ~ f ein. Werbelt, auoj: to be talked (or
spoken) of; Ifid)) „ machen to make (o.s.)
renowned, illustrious, c&c; [cine Sitaieruna
burd) ttreo» ~ ntodicn to signalise ... by ...;
bit Gnglänbei bnbin fid) immer bltrd) ib> unStfitä'
ban laeftritit ~ gemocht (auBaeieidjnel) ... have
... signalised themselves by ...
Sf riil)mt-f)eit ("--) f © celebrity
(tit. ...\es pi. audi btrubmtt IDerionen); illus-
triousness; state of being renowned;
eminence; noteduess; conspicuousness.
lic-nilirbnr ("--) a. ®b. touchable, 47
tangible. I tangibility, tangibleness.)
Sc-rntirlHirfeit Cl~)f@ (ob«i>7.) Of
berühren ("-") I p/o. u. fid) ~ vlrefi.
@a. insep. rat ill: to touch (fitbeM.l):
1. (an etreoB rubren, ftofien, ortnjtn)
et. „. to touch a th.; fid) ohne Drttd ~ (nut
fittiitn) to touch softly or slightly, to graze,
to shave; (artli&btnb >e.) to bob, to tap,
to tip; (»it liiflenb) to kiss; (teit Stim SSMttn)
to brush; bitle §äu|er ~ fid) ... (ad)join, are
contiguous; math.: eine 2inie berührt einen
«niä ... is tangent to ..., meeting ...,
touching at a single point; eon fiuroe-n:
tjuli) in höherer Crbmtng ~: 47 to os-
culate; ■i »em e*iffe: ben ©rimb ~ to
touch (or strike) the bottom, to (strike
the) ground, to drag; man. (eom iPfertt)
ben inneren SRanb be§ »orijeven £utjeifen§
mit ben yiiitcrbufen ,, to overreach. —
-. lanfalitn) to touch, to handle, to
finger, to palm; baS 3Jubii!um leiib gebeten, bie
ausgelegten ©egenftiiube tiidit jit not
to touch the specimens; bit Bei« ~ (ivitttn)
to Strike ... — 'A. fin. (»eint 6»rvd)tn in
ni55ntn) to touch (upon) (or to mention)
the most essential points; et. Ieid)t ~ to
touch lightly (up)ou ..., to pass slightly
over ..., (anleWtnb) to hint at ..., to allude
to ...; her berührte ©cgenftanb the subjei t
mentioned, the afore-said matter; rtreoB
dm ©e|J)tficf}) nicht ~ to keep clear of (or
from) ...;nid)t Weiter ^.(fallen lalltn) to drop.
— 4. fig. (baS 41tfür,I ob. Sn'trtllt \-t
trrtatn; »gl. and) nit-gefjCH 1 1) to touch, to
afroct;bctül)rt»onot.aft'ected\villi(oi at)...;
c§ berührt mid) nidjt tin gciingften it does
not affect mo in the least; btretdJjtn »«■
Itumbuuacn ~ mid) nid)t ... are beneath me ;
werben 3hre Sntcreficn bnburd) berührt V
are your interests affected by it?; j-S
Öerj ~ to go near a p.'s heart; bit Sinnt
angenehm ~ to gratify ...; einhfinbltd) ~
to sting to the quick; j-n unangenehm ~
to affect a p. disagreeably; ba» Olir Ulf
angenehm ~ to offend (or grate [upon]) ...
— 5. ein fjMUtniimtntt ~ (. i t) t beireolinen)
to touch ..., to come near (l. SDloi. 20, 4 u. e).
— II ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. touching, &c.
(j. I); etuanber nahe ~b adjacent, fiartet:
adjoining, contiguous; fid) (ca.) ntd)t ~b
not contiguous; (oetteffenb) concerning;
math.: tangent, tangential; »on Barten i
0; osculatory; ^.be fiurue: 0 osculatrix
(ant. appulsive). — III S8~ « ®c. nnb
SSe-riihruna f ® touch(ing), &c. ((. I);
contiguity, contiguousness; contact; in
Baling tommen (bringen) to come in (to
bring into) contact; mit j-m in S^ung
tommen to be brought (or thrown) into
contact with a person; math, tangency,
taction, ton ffutetn: 47 osculation; ast.
Suing am Sabentreuj, eei SinfUrnifltn appulse,
...ion; leitbte Suing grazing, brushing,
(iSitlarb) btrSäat: kissing.
be-rii()rtg S ("-") a- Sb. lt. = rüfjrig k.
be-rül)iter.imif(en \ {>^"Ji") adv. as
above mentioned.
SBe-riiljnuiB?'..., b~>... ("-"...) in Sffan,
ji8. : ~ebeue f math, tangent plane; ~-
eleftrijität f phys. voltaism , voltaic
electricity, bis», a. galvanism; ^.flache © f
its 6iäjeit!tit«ocnH[3 contact zone; ber Stile
e-i SiienbabifflonBiuIHon: surface of friction
between the plates in a lap; ~flivbe f
math.: 47 osculatrix; ~lillie f math.
tangent, contingent, touching line; ~(oS
a. incontiguous; ~«ltnft m math, point
of contact, bet fluvetn : 47 osculatory point;
~lvinfrl m math, angle of contact.
bc-riimbfeit \ ("i") via. @a. insep. i-n
~ (KL) to look at a p. with contempt or
disdain, to turn one's nose up at him.
be-ruiijelll \ ("H via. @d. insep.,
tlb. p.p. be-riinjclt = runj(e)lig.
be-rullfen (",!") via. ©a. insep. IdjreSdjer
als rmijeii unb au8-rubfen (I. b|e).
bt-rufjen, bc-rufjen Hu u. u-u) via. @c.
insep. to soot, to (be)smut; (Am.) to
crock ; be-ntjjt ji) ji. u. a. ijjb. sooty, sootish.
be-viifteii (ulSu) vja. ejb. insep. arch.
to scaffold, to stage ; ein Bereölbe ~ (auStOften)
to center ...
ä3erl)U 47 ("*■) Lgvd).] m ® min. beryl;
meergrüner - aquamarine; ebler „ (ema.
rnab) emerald.
SBerlJÜ...., b~-... 47 ("*...) in 3f!an, !»•:
~artig a.: 47 berylline; ~erbe f ehm.:
47 glucina.
SerDflium 47 ("*(")") « ® (0. pi) ehm.
beryllium, glucinum. [berylloid.^
Sernlloib 47 (uvuI) «
Serj, i*»j. C1) m ® =
Serjcl {^) m ©c = SBürjel.
»Kjelin, SeiMflinnit 47 i^'1, ^-W'1)
[SJcrjeliuü] '« © U-pl.) »>in. (gele'n-Iupfet)
borzeline, berzelianite.
i8erjcliit'ö('i-(-)-)m®»>m.berzeliite.
!Bcrjeliiii<.«iiiii»e (^(-)--J") ISerjeliu?,
Wrecb. Sbemller, UT9— ISts] f @ Berzolius
lamp. lie'uijcit.)
berjen, idjwj. (^u) vln. (b.) sic. =/
be-jabbclu,be inbbenir("i")t>/o.u.fid)~
vjrefi.&ä.insep. to beslaver, to beslabber.
bc-fnifcil F H") vlrefi. g a. »M»«p. fid) „
to cram (or stuff) o.s. (or one's belly) [with
food]; to line one's purse [with money].
bc-jiieil ("-") I vja. 6j,a. insep. 1. agr.
e-u «14« mit ßorn ~ to sow ... with corn;
ein ©crftenfelb mit .Ulee ~ (ib.n batuntet |5en)
to sow clover; tin Sfclb ~ to seed, to crop ...;
tit it @rn§ ~to sow with grass-seed; Canb
pflügen unb mil ©ro3 - (Am.) to stock
down; wicber ~ to sow again, to resow.
— 2. fig. (in bidltcr Slienat bebtcJen) mit ft; ~
to strew (or cover) with ... — II be-fciet
p.p. unb a. tSb. neili fig., !S. : mit Bäumen,
!p5u|etn tc.beföct (bidjt beleot) studded with ...;
mit Sternen (ob. ftcrncn-Joefäct bespangled
with stars; J/ mit JHippcn K. beföete (tulle
rocky (or foul) ... [Inradje : according to.)
be'-jnge, fait t ("l")prp. mit gen. ffnnjletl
be-fagen ("-") I via. ejia. insep. 1. (bem
3nbalte nad) anaebtn) to say, to purport; bet
SBriej befagte ... the purport of the letter
is ...; bit «inidjiaatjtttei ~ ba§ Nähere ... give
a detailed account. — 2. (bebcuten, bejeidinen)
to signify, to mean ; leibe «tusbrüde «. ba§°
jelbe ... have the same signification, ex-
press the same thing, are equivalent or
synonymous. — 3.(eon fflebeutung lein) ba% hQt
Die! ju ~ that is saying a great deal, that is
important; bag bat nicbt§ ju „ it does not
signify or not matter, that is of no im-
portance, there is not much in that, it is
of little consequence. — II be-fngt p.p.
u. a. @b. 4. in ben S8eb. beä inf. - 5. (im 5)oib,er.
attenben trreäbnt) the (afore-, above-)said or
mentioned; F fig. um wicber nuf befagtcn
Sjaminel (jutüct) ju fominen to return to
our sheep or muttons, [rührtet-majjen.l
be-fnBter.nmReu («i".^) adv. = be-/
S8cfal)lt A I"1) ic. f. Sefan jc.
be-faiten (v,Xu) »/«• @b. insep. 3nflm-
mtntt njubrit : e-e iBeiae ~ to string, to chord ...,
fig. jart befaitct easily and acutely affected,
very sensitive, of a delicate turn of mind.
be-falben \ (U,J") via. unb vlrefi. @a.
insep. 1. = bc-jdjmieren. — 2. V prove, (be.
(ubtln) (fid)) ~ to dirty (or soil) (o.s.). —
3. = an-fd)interen 3.
be-famen ("-") I via. ur* fid) ~ vlrefi.
1. eon «Bflanjen : (cat- be-föett) to sow, to seed;
(id) „ to bear (or yield) seed. — 2. ficb ~
(burd) ejanten lorteflanjen ) to multiply by
seed, to run to seed, to be self-sown. —
3. ( befrudjten ) to fecundate ; »on Stauen it. :
bejamt werben to conceive; bibl. bas §aus
3Siael mit ÜJienfdjeit unb SBiet) ~ (fmojttar
macben) to si>w ... with the seed of men and
of beast. — 4. T= oer-giftcn. — II S5~ n
©c. u. SBe-jmuung f @ seeding, semi(ni)-
fication; agr. sowing, mil ber §anb: broad
cast, (DüUenlätn) drilling, drill-husbandry;
(Sefruujtuna) fecundation, impregnation.
JBefttll 4> ("-) [fjollänbifd)] m <m mizzen,
spanker; unterer Seil be§ ~(e)S sp.-foot.
i8efan-...A("-...)inSlian.Imft: mizzen-...,
spanker-... — II ffleilPiete JU I unb bjb. 35D.e:
^baunt m spanker-boom; ~brafje f miz-
zen-brace; ~brof)f m throat-brails^;, of
the mizzen; ~efel§fmupt » raizzen-cap;
, , ~gnffel f spanker-gaff; ~geerben pi. vanks
fo pi.) \chm.j \pl.; ~gei-taue nlpl. spanker-brails^.;
eitfjev. t ~lj«B m tack of tue spanker; ~niari< »1
«7 fflifiendjaft; © Scrhnit; 5« Sergbau; X SRifitär; •!> äJiorine; ? ipflan^e; « Jganbel;
( 309 )
mizzen-top; ~lliaft m mizzen-mast; ~iaa
w $oft; aeijcnbabn; J 'Uiufif (f. s.ixj.
[ Jht Hl It... — 5bC|Q)0[...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by Bet (or action) of.
..lug.
f mizzen-yaid; ~riifte f mizzen-channel;
~rutr f m, «.roa; fdut n spanker-boom
sheet ; .o'cnrl n -= SBefon ; ~fJng n mizzen-
. ftagfrgel a mizzen-staysai) ; ~ftcnge
n-topmast; ~nmrrrm flpl. mizzen-
shrouds pi.
bt-fanbril ("-1") via. fib. insep. to
(cover or strew with) sand; ta% planum ~
to (level the bed with) gravel, &c. (»at. «•
be-ticfen. be-fdjottern, be-Prei'cni.
be-jcinftigrn («**»»•) I e n. unb fid) -
ga. insep. to soften (down), &c.
(tjt. be-rutjigen); (&efd)tri4tigen, Unbent, strati.
e.*n) to appease, to pacify, to soothe, to
(be)calni; (bur* ettmrittdri ~) to coax, to
wheedle, to cajole; (nur nil fa<sii4)tm Cbj.)
to mitigate (l$. bit Sirenge ber SBitterung, bie
£ärte ber Strafe, SeS 9titbteTi»rut6§ It, bie $efrig.
teil bfi 2eibenfd)aft , &e3 SdjmerjeS it.) J ferner
on* : (junädjft »on erregten ©efütjlen, Seftigen
Ceicenftjaflen it.) to assuage; (Seibenfdjaften.
2But entwaffnen) to disarm; (jum Sd)t»eigen
bringen) to hush; (beruiigen) to quiet, to
tranquil(l)ise; (mäfjigen, milbern) to temper.
— II ~b p.pr. unb a. gb. = be-nthigenb
(f. bc-ruhigen III); ä« -W) appeasable;
nitfit in ~(b) unappeasable, implacable,
immitigable. — III S}~ n @c. unb S8e>
fiinftigitng f @ = beruhigen T.
Jie-taurtiger (u*~) m @a., ~in f @ —
5?e-nthiger (J. be-fänftigen I), iffl. pacifier,
soother, appeaser,assuager,mitigator,&c.
bejaiig ("*) impf, ton be-fingen (f. bs).
bf-fonti (uvI) impf, son bc-)"innen ([. bs).
Sfcfaij ("&) [be-fefcen] m ® 1. e-s «leite» :
(felt aufgelegter) trim(ming); (Stifce, ffante)
lace; (8on>) border, braid(ing); (geftitltet)
embroidered edge; (aejotlter) purl; (toter)
flounce; faft t: furbelow; ~ am Seibtben
berthe, ...a; ahne ,. untrimmed; oil ^ as
(or for) trimming. — 2. (SJiet. mil bem eine
Stlfenlreibe Jelefet ift) herd of cattle in an
alp; hunt. (äBilbteftanb in e-m Jtebiei) Stock
of game. — 3. © hätten».: the contents
pi. (or charge) of a crucible; ~ eine§ Bohr«
IodjeS tamping, stemming. — 4. f. Se-feije.
»ejntj.... ("*...) in3ffsn, j8.: ~artifel m
article for trimming, trimmings pi.; iv«
bonb n ribbon for trimming; ~baut ^ f
bei aüoosbüdjfen skin of a sporoearp of moss;
~leber n trimming of boots; /^material ©
n für bie SEince ton HJubbel.Sfen fettling, fix;
~»fropf J$ m für »obriödjet wooden plug;
~teid) m Siidj.rei: stock- (or store-)pond.
Sr-fcrttiiiig ^")f® 1. Ü garrison; ..
in eine Stabt legen to garrison a town;
~ haben to be garrisoned; ohne ~ ungar-
risoned; „ habenb, mit „ berfehen gar-
risoned; ~ einer SBurg n. castle-guard. —
2. •V (SJtannfdiaft) eines «riegStdjiffeS : Clew;
ship's company. _ 3. 5if*eiei : (SBeftSung mit
Südjen) stocking (of a pond). — 4. ©
eajiofierei: (tSinaeridjte) wards, guards pi. —
5. \ = 5>e-fcih 1.
Se-I'ntjungg.... («*"...) in Sf-fetungen, |3B. :
~nrtillerie X /'garrison-artillery ; ~etnt 4,
m (tSemannungllifie) scheme of complement;
~tftt)t ü n garrison-right; ~tninj>cir X
flpl. troops in (or forming the) garrison.
be-iauen F«. P ("-") via. cga. insep.
— be-id)ntutjcn, be-fubeln.
bc-jaufett P ("-") ige. insep. I fid) „
vlrefl. to get drunk, tipsy, &c. (tgl. be.
trinlen unb be-rnufd)en); be)ojfen(co.beiQiijt)
fein to be drunk; befoffen wie ein Schwein,
iiiüppelbid, total befoffen helplessly (P
beastly, blind) drunk, as drunk as a lord
or as Darid's sow, dead (or crying) drunk;
ein total, frhwet Sefoffener a down-pin. —
II t via. j-n ». obet be-fttuftn tc make a p.
drunk. [to suck.l
be-faugen ("-") via. %g. n. Cfja. insep.)
be-fäumen © ("-") via. cga. insep.
1. 64neiber: = ffiuirtert 1. — 2. carp, be-
[fiumteS (beSautnts) Srett squared (or edged)
plank.
bf-irtiabeil, meift © ("-") via. CHa. (aud)
t pp. befthaben) insep. 1. = fefcaben. —
2. (ba? Kotige BiegneSmen) to pare by shaving
or scraping. — 3. (fijabenb ieflreuen) to
sprinkle by scraping or with scrapings.
bc-fd)öbtgen ("-"") I via. unb fid) .
vlt-efl. @ a. insep. 1. ton Sodjen: (gering-
»trtiger modjen) to damage, to injure;
(f*teä)ier mattten) to deteriorate, to impair;
(oetlefcen) to hurt; (mangenjaft mnien) to mar;
(entftettenb :c.) to deface, to disfigure; (but*
tobnu^ung :e.) to batter; (tjerberben, mtnieien.
jerftören) to spoil, to ruin, to destroy; fid)
~, befdiäbigt roerbeii to be damaged, in-
jured, &c. ; leidjt 3» ~ easily damaged,
susceptible of damage, damageable; S
perishable, fragile; einen 33aum an ber
ST-urjel, ein gunbament ^ to lay bare the
root, the foundations ; bie Gden e-e ffludies *
to dog's-ear...; etil it. ~ (ouetfdien) to bruise
... ; tie IBftanjtn roarcn bom Sroft befebäbigt ...
were bitten (or blasted) by ... — 2. »on
% er Ionen it. : (»erleben) (fid) felbft) „ to in-
jure, hurt, wound (o.s.); bibl.to lose o.s.
(2ul. 9, 25) ; vet. »on SPferben : fid) felbft am
5uf;e ». to interfere, to cut. — II be-
frhäbigt p.p. unb a. Cg,b. 3. damaged, &c.
(Me I), in a damaged condition; bib. »on
datier : defective, imperfect; buret) Dcel"
tau befthäbigt blighted, mildewed; bon
ÜKotten befdiäbigt moth-eaten ; bom SBetter
befebäbigt weather-beaten, poet, -bitten ;
© befdjäöigter ?Ipparat tc. instrument &c.
ou. of order; »t : befrhäbigte? Schiff bat-
tered (or bilged) ship; fiart btfctjäbigt
(rettlos) disabled, crippled; am SRumtn: hull-
damaged (f. nuts Ijabaricrt). — III S~ «
® C, mft i8e-fd)äbignng f @ 4. »on 6a*en:
damage, injury, hurt, defacement; iur. :
(in Stnftofj erregenber , gemeinfdjablidjer 2Bei[el
nuisance ; X artill. Suing bei 3?erf<htuffe§
burd) ©albriid damage to the breech-
mechanism; H : SB^ling ber iBbWungSflöaien
spoiling, ruining; 33~ung (Mbnujung) ber
SBagen wear; tDegcn ftarter SLung ber
Cofomotibe owing to the engine being
badly injured; &: ($a»arie) damage by
sea, average; Suing burd) 5ln'ea."ftofien
jineier Schiffe damage by fouling. — 5. ton
$erfonen: med. (Duetid)una) bruise, ...ing;
(SJerlefcung) lesion (aud)jur.); (burd) übetmäfjige
2efinung, Slnfirengung) strain.
Sft-fcfjiibiget (vi~) m @a., ^.in f ®
hurter, injurer, &c. (f. be-fd)äbigen).
be-jcjiaffeii i^^) f fdjaffen] I via. cga.
insep. 1. = an-febajfen II u.herbei-frhaffen.
— 2. (fertig (Raffen) to make ; (ins äDert fegen)
to execute, to realise. — II a. [gesittet nad)
bem t pp.] @b. (fo unb fo geartet) condi-
tioned; gut ~ well-conditioned, (in gutem
Suftanbe) in a good condition; fd)led)t ~.
ill-conditioned, in a bad condition, ill-
natured; iiierf. fthlerht ^t Säfte peccant
(or black, corrupt, morbidl humo(u)rs;
eS ift fo ^, bafj e§ «tufmertfamfeit erregt it is
calculated to excite ...; Sein ffletragen ift
nicht fo ^,j bafj e§ feinen 3om bcfänftigen
tonnte ... is not calculated to allay ...;
bie Sache ift fo „ the matter is of this
nature, is thus; fo ift bie SBelt ,. such is
the way of the world; ich bin bon 9iatur
fo ~ it is in my nature; je nachbem bie
Sadje «. ift, bie llmftänbe ~ ftnb according
to circumstauces or to the requirements
of the case; bie Sadie mag *, fein wie fie
rrjitl let the matter be as it may; by all
means; »ie ift ber 2Beg (ober Wie ift e§ mit
bem Sffiege) ^? how is the road?, what sort
of road is it?; e§ ift übel mit ihm ^ he
is in bad (or low) circumstances, in a bad
case, hard up; e§ ift mit iljm „ (»ertätt ft*)
wie mit mir it is with him as with me. —
III S8~ n @c. unb (bib. ® 1 SBe-fd)afftiiig f
@ providing, supply; Ä remittance(s pi.);
»gi. 51n-fcbaffung.
«e-)cf)affenr)eit H"-) f® 1. (augen-
blicfiiojer Suftanb) state, condition, si-
tuation ; bie Sage ber Sache ift in bev jru>
beren ^ the affair is in the same state as
before. — 2. (Ort unb SDeife, rote tt. ifi.
Sigenfdjaft) manner of being; mode of
being or of existence; (Sinridjtuna. Stnlage)
disposition ; (3orm, (Beftait) turn ; »on Stoffen,
S»ei[en it.: quality; phys. modality; ~nn*
ber 3Ki!d)ung ber Säfte lt., jS. e-§ Sailguilliler§
sanguine nature or tempet(ament), san-
I guincness; ^ be§ J5örper§ (bfb. in Sejug auf
I Cüefunbteit) constitution (a. fig.); ~ ber 2It-
moipbäre, ber S?uft temperature; je nact) ^
ber Umflänbe according to circumstances
! or to quality, as the case may be; mit
Objettieen, entl»red)enb 3fign mit Sein (»gt.
Siibungen mit ...heit u. ...feit), jS. : befonbere,
' eigcn-artige, •luntlidje «, (Seionber^eit, Sigen-
artigteit it.) kind, peculiarity, particularity;
brbctclige ^ friableness, friability; gehörige
' ^contemperament; (nidvt) in gehöriger^ fn
I to be in (out of) condition; gemäßigte „,
temperateness, moderateMe?«^, ...ion; ge*
[ jadte „ jaggedness ; »on gleicher ~ of the
same quality; günfiige ^ propitiousness;
gute ~ stanclmess; tnuiberige ~ crispness;
irtiKIirfie « plight; mürbe ~ iiberhtfeteii
Siftnä ober fiiüifets brittleness of burnt ...;
natürliche » natural dispcisition; fd)led)te
«, badness, med. unsoundness, (ber Säfte)
! peccancy, (eines 6efd)iȟres) intemperament,
! Si cacoethes; fd)led)tere ~ deteriority, in-
feriority; Derberbte ~ the quality of being
corrupt, corruptness; wejentlielje ^ merit
of a case.
SSe-fdiaffeiiheita.... ("*"-...) in 3ifgn. jffl.:
~ttiort \ n gr. adjective (metr gbr. Uigen-
fd)aft§-wort).
33e-fd)offungö.... ("■5^...) in 3nan. »a.:
~foften 8 pi. first (prime, original or
self-)cost. Ifdjäfteu.)
bc-jrhäften \ f""5") vja. &b. insep. =)
be-frhriftigen ("*") I via. unb fttt) ^
v/refl. cjj a. insep. 1. fid) mit et. ~ to oc-
cupy o.s. with a th., to be occupied in
(or with) ... ; to busy (or employ) o.s. with
(or in, about) ..., to be employed (or en-
gaged) in ..., to make it one's business,
to apply (or turn) one's thoughts to ...,
to devote one's attention to ..., to trouble
o.s. about..., to concern o.s. with..., to look
after ..., (fid) toomit oefaffen) to occupy O.S.
with ...; ber ©ecjenftanb, mit bem er fid)
(ober ber iljn) jeht befchäftigt the subject
to which he now gives his mind; bai
bejchäjtigt mid) fortwäbreiib I am always
thinking about it, (tarter: that preoccupies
(or absorbs, engrosses) me or my mind,
thought, attention; I am absorbed (or
engrossed) in it. — 2. j-u ~ (i n S3 e to e g u n g ,
in atem Saiten) to keep a p. in working
order, in hand, in practice, ^ttr. to keep (or
hold) him in play. — 3. j-n ~ (in Mr&eit b.)
to employ a p., to set him to work. —
II be-fthoftigt p.p. u. a. @ b. occupied, &c.
(j. I); mit et. befchäftigt fein to be about
(or at) a th., to be at work, to work at a
th.; to be engaged in business or busily
engaged, busy or busied (with mit); id)
fanb ihn- befchäftigt, feinen «offer ju paden
I found him busy packing...; fel)r, ftort
2C. befchäftigt much occupied, busy, full
of business, overtasked; febr befchäftigter
But it. ... with a large practice; unfere ffabrit
Signed
■we rage IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); ++♦ incorrect; ©scientific;
( 310 )
The Signs, Abhrev.and det. Obs. (W-&) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[8efd|ttf...-»ef*el]
,ft flat! beidiäitigt ... has much work on
band; befcbftftißttr (at!*äiti«ct)9)iuf;iggangcr
(01 would-be) busy man.— Ill i'~
n 9» c, tsufij« SMitiiiftiRiinB f ® occupa-
work; I ffleiftSfi) business; (fftldjäftsjnitia.
go*)' line of business; («Infttuuna. Simn ic.)
emp] iy,o. service ;(otif-«hatt»S«n|um) task;
(tmflmBKae, ««««*<) quality, trade; (»«■
nrtmi) profession; Una"»*"") entertain-
ment; bw Skiing mit etlbaS (bos sinareiftn)
turn-to; Ollfefl B~nng jttjen (nttlafitit) to
dismiss (cut ol'one's employ); ohne Suing
_ atbeic8-lcS; j. ohne Soiling, bet «tbett
futbt {si.) pokor. [(= Mrbiit-gebetU
»e-Mjttftigei (-•*-") >" @a- employed
Bt-fijäfti8UWfl8'...,b~-...("a""...)«n8flan.
jB i ~nrt /" manner of occupation ; ~loi< a.,
~lüfigfeit f — otbettS>lc§, WtbeitS-tojtgleit ;
~ort m place where one is employed; ~-
||>iel()cug) " plaything (or toy) serving to
occupy children ; ~trieb m love of occupa-
tion • ~)CHgm6 n certificate of employment.
Be-fdjäl-... (--•••) Ibc-fdiälm»] m Sfia".
I».: ~nnft(llt f Ifflefiot) (breeding) stud;
~ge!b n money paid for covering; ~l)Cllgft
m stud-horse, stallion ; ~ft»d)t m stud-
groom ; ~ort, ~Ulntj m — ~anftalt ; ~fendie
/■stallion's distemper ;~ftntion f, ~fteuef
= ~anftalt; ~jeit/ covering season.
be-jd)ftlcn © ("-") l Schale! I W«. ®a.
inscp. 1. tin JJitfitt K. ~ to put a handle to
(or to haft) ... — 2. (mit Brtltttn »tlletbtn) to
board; (mil Ccillen) to lath; 4/ t-n Sfalt ~ to
fish ... — II bt-jdmlt p.p. unb a. <&b.
3. onatea »n »Jif. — 4. zo. befchalte Sicre
= ScbaMiere. — III S~ " ®c, sauna«
Vt-jctKiluiig f ® boarding, J/ fishing, &c.
(J.I); (SaHnUMt!) lath-wnik.
bt'chrtltlt1 I"1"! [Schale] via. @a. »n-
s«p. Bäumt :t. ~ to pare, to peel, to pill ...
be-fdiälen* i"1") U/b. sceto xtitittin] o/o.
umbrate. - 2. fa. (fajirmtnb bt«>n) to shelter,
to cover, to screen, to protect; bibl. to
overshadow; audi — I)£-(d)Io(cn 2. — 3. ©
paint, (mit molctiWen 64atltn Mrltttn I to
shade, to shadow. — II *~ « »'■> c. unb
iBt-fchntiungf©. 3u 1 : shading, shadow-
ing. — su 2 au* : shelter, cover, protection.
Se-fthatttr ("*») »> ®a. anctoa »&«"
jdjattcn", jB. sliader, &c; blsre. o. (64atttn
atbtnbtr Baum) shady tree.^
bc-idia^eit H") via. @c. insep. 1. =
ab-fd)ütien. — 2. = mit 6ituttn belegen
(f. be-leaen 4).
SBf-jdjnu K) f ® (o. pi) = bc-fchnuett
HI, »|b. « Staut-, SIeiid)-i*au.
ÜJc-(d)flu.... (--...) in SHan, »S-: ~befnnb
m btr ffitWreotcntn verdict; ~blcd) © «
64ti|taitottti: lead(s) ; ~WCt!ie © fSuajfo»t. :
show-cylinder for cloth, cloth-cylinder.
be-fchnubar ("—) a. (&b. worth looking
at; 0u* : worthy of (or open to) inspection.
be-fdtmteit («-") ©a. insep. I via.
1. = an-fd)aucn 1, jB. to behold ; a. vlrefl.
fid), (ein "JlnttHj im ©biege! ~ to behold
o.s., one's face in the glass. — 2. (tjtüftnb
otBdjttatn) to examine; (bui*|udjenb) to visit,
to view; ( »toufRdittatnb ) to inspect. —
II vjn. (h.) (ft« aonj in bas 64auen titrtitftn;
ant. tbätig Wirten) to contemplate. —
III SB~ » ®c u. !Be-jd)«umg f® looking
at; examination, observation, inspection,
contemplation (»at. °u4 Selbft-beidjauung).
see-lthnucr ("*■") >» ®a., ~in f @
1. = üln-id)auer(in); Se-trad)ter(in). —
2. (Btit4tifltt) visitor, inspector, surveyor,
...er; 4/ (Soli&tamttr) searcher (l. o. Seid)-,
Mcben-, £ud)-~, fomti ©djau-meijier).
be-jd)(iufclii ("Iu) via. @,d. t'«sfp. mit
Srbe «. to shovel earth over.
be-jchoulid) ("-v) a. @b. contemplative;
((Ittnaftomm) ascetic.
Sc-fdjQitlid)fcit (-1"-) f © contempla-
tion, contemplativeness; asceticism.
be-(d)äumen t1") via. @a. i'«scp. to
cover with foam; befdiäumt foamy.
iBf-frhttUUltgä-... ("""••.) f- ®e-f*au...
®m~ be-jd)tercn M. f. be-feberen jc.
*e-jd)cib (--) [jdjeiben] m ® 1. («int.
mort ais ant|4tibuna) decision, answer;
(SiioS, BefeM t-r BtbBtbt) rescript, decree,
edict; (SnllnitHon) instructions, directions
pi.; abjtblagiger ~ denial, refusal; bis auf
Weiteten «. till further orders; «, geben, ju>
tommen laffen (|. a. 4) to let know, to send
word to ...; bring' unS ~ äurüct bring us
word again. — 2. iur.: (6|b. bet bit Sot.
teien Heibenbe SSiitttlptui») award,
judgment, sentence; »on etti*t«»oftn : ~e
erlnijen to deliver judgment. — 3. mats.,
mtilt obne art. («ullunft ouf gtaatn)
answer; ouf ulle§ », mifjen (|. o. 4) never
to be at a loss for an answer. — 4. o»ne
art. (Bunbe »on el.) notice; («uähtnft) in-
formation, intelligence; i-m ■» geben to
give information, to inform a p.; in tintt
«uaeltaroJiit ~ willen to be informed (or
aware) of, acquainted with ..., to be cer-
tain of one's information concerning an
affair, totits.: to be competent in ...; in
e-m §oufe ~ miffen to know one's way
about a house, to know every hole and
corner of ... ; im eigenen SBaterlanbe nicht „
roifien to be a stranger in one's own
country; in (ob. mit) tt. genau ~ wiüen to
know all about ..., to be fully acquainted
with ... ; roifjen Sie *. ? do you know how ? ;
geben ©te ihm ~ let him know how. —
5. j-m «. tbll'n, prove, grben ([.a. 4) (etwt.
»ttnb l-n Kann flt»(n) to pay a p. home
(in his own coin), (»I», oft tttnttnb) to
pledge a p. reason, to do a p. honour;
j. ber e-m onbern ~ tbut pledger, toaster.
ci a. insep. btt ©enaR bejd)ält (btätj bie
Stute ... covers (or serves, horses) the
in ire; tit etatt with befebatt ... is covered,
takes the horse.
Sc-ichnlcv (»I«) m @a„ ^,in f ® one
who boards, &e. (|. be-fdjalen) ; © »tBn.
Umitbt; hafter.
<Be-|'diiilerl (---) |be-!d)ölen»] m @a.,
~ill f ® one who pares trees, &c.
«e-idiäitr2 (--") [be-id)älma| m ®a.
1. stalliou, stud-horse,t horse with stones.
— 2. stud-groom (= 58c-fd)ä(-titcd)t).
bc-idinliltcit A ("'Ju) via. Cga. insep.
bie $rc|enmngi'lti|icn ~ to nail the bat-
tens of the tarpaulin(g).
SJe-idiälung*.... (--"...) f. »c-fcg&I-...
be-jdiiimen ("--) I Wo- @a. insep.
I. to make ashamed, ftStttr: to (put to)
shame; (otttoitttn) to confuse, ftSrter: to
confound, to abash ; j-n tief ~ to humiliate
a p.; ©8lii4itiistotnbuna : Si'' ~ mid) burd)
fjljte Büte, 3bte @üte befebämt mid) I am
i whelmed at your kindness. — 2. (mttt
»»tttttfftn, |o ba6 btt Oetfllti* 6l»om ttttatn mu6)
to surpass, liotttt: to eclipse, to throw into
the shade. — II ~b p.pr. unb a. tSb.
humiliating, ic. (f. I); btr, bit bo« 33~be,
au« : shamer. — III br-jd)iimt p.p. unb
a. @b. confused, confounded; pröbitatto :
ashamed; nicht befdiontt unashamed. —
IV !Bc-jtt)äiming f @ confusion, shame,
abashment. [BOB a. quite confused, &c.|
bc-idicimiingck.. (v""...) in Sflan, ib. : ~-i
be-id)Q!tben \ ("*") "la. tjjb. insep.
_ loftetn. [= ein-jdjarren.'l
bc-ltharreit N i^") via. tga. insep.)
bc-fdjorteii (-J") I via. @b. insep. 1. to
shade; (mit Stjua auf btt ©eftalt btS SiSatttn«)
to shadow; im btlonbtttu flu* : (DttȟHtnb bectcn,
o. fig.) to conceal, to hide, to screen; (oef
Innteln) to cloud; poet, to veil, to to ob-
© machinery; X mining; X military; ■I marine; « botanical; ® commercial;
( 311 )
be-fdieibetl' ("x") ®o. insep. I via.
1. |-m ct. ~ (alt Itintn Onteit »tfttmmen
unb lutoeiltn) to allot (or appoint, as-
sign) a th. to ...; (»on ülatutaabtn) to en-
dow (or gift) a p. with ...; fein bejebieben
(a. ~) Sei! his (legal) share, portion, lot,
allotment; mit ift et. beftbicben it fell to
my lot or share; mir ift eS nid)t befdjieben
it is not my lot. — 2. j-n ~ (t»m Bt!4ttb
tttttien) to instruct (or inform) a p.
(übet et., »ism.: t-r Sache of a th.), to ap-
prise him of, to acquaint him with, to tell
him all about ...; bcjd)eibe mid), roaä id) ju
thun habe tell me what lovghttodo; j-n
auf f-e anfragt ~ to give a p. an answer,
to give him the required information; j-n
abfcblägig (f.bi) ~ to refuse a p.; j-n eineS
S*ejjern ~ to disabuse (or undeceive) a p.,
to put (or set) him right. — 3. j-n wohin
„ (lommtn »ei6en) to invite a person to
appear at a place, to appoint him (to
come to a (place of) meeting), Härtet: to
send for him, to order to appear; j-n bot
©cricht „ to summon (or cite) a p. (or to
fix a day for him) to appear before the
court. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. (9Ra6 »alten)
abs. to moderate, to restrain o.s.; (au!
me»t tetjliSttn) to resign (or confine, restrict)
o.s.; fid) tintt Sai»e [gen.) ~, fid) ~. ju ...:
a) (bataul etijiaiten) to renounce willingly
(or without reluctance) to ...;_b) (ft*
bomit jufritben ae6tn) to acquiesce in ..., to
comply with ...; fid) ~. *"fe ••• <Me Se'
(ajtonluna ttttnnen» , ttnröumtn) to concede
(or grant) that ...
be-jtheiben'2 (uIu) a. ®b. (tiuj fflo6 »at-
ttnb tn Itintn Mnlptüojtn tc.) moderate, sober,
discreet; (anlptuitiros) modest, not boast-
ful, without boast, unassuming, unob-
trusive, unpresuming, unpresumptuous;
all ju ~ overmodest, (»Wbt) bashful ; (btmStta)
humble; (mö6ia, o»tt atnüetnb) moderate but
sufficient, is. ~e§ 3?ermi)gen decent for-
tune; ~e gatben^. (nidit ftotl »etuorttettnb;
ant. grell, fdjteienb) sober (or mellow)
hues or colours. — SBgl. ~» .
»e-fdjcibtnljeit (-1— ) f ® (o»«e pi.)
(»«tat. be- jdjeiben2) discretion; modesty;
unassumingness, unobtrusiveness, &c;
humility; ~ jut Sd)au tragen to affect
modesty; folfdje ~ assumed modesty.
bc-fd)eibentlid) ("-"") adv. modestly.
aBe-jdjeibcr ("-H m ® a, »is», o. ~in f ®
1. 1 testator. — 2. © snüdtrei: first miller's
man. [sheathed, vaginate(d) (ou* *).!
be-fdjeibct (-1-) [Scheibe] a. @b.J
bc-fdjeinen1 f"1-) I »/«• @o- inseP-
to shine (or to throw rays of light) upon;
to irradiate; »on ber Sonne befcbienen
sunlighted, sunlit. — II SB~ n ©c u.Se<
fdjeinung f ® irradiation, [fdjtmigen.t
be-fd)einena \ (-1") via. ®a. = bc|
be-fcheinigen ("-"") I via. @a. insep.
to certify, ...icate, to attest; %: ben Km-
pfang ~ to acknowledge; to give a receipt
or acquittance, to receipt; nicht bejeheinigt
unreceipted. — II S~ » ®c-. »öufiatt
Se-fchcinigung f ® attestation, certifi-
cate, ...ion, bill, acquittance; (ot« Uttunbe)
voucher; l(S)atantiti«ein) warrant; 3}~ung
beä ©mpfangeä receipt.
St-idieiltiger ("iu") m @a. iut.: certi-
fier ; attester, attestor.
bc-jcheifjcn P unantt. ("-") via. @n. in-
sep. 1. (au* rid) ~ vlrefl.) to (be)shit (= be-
laden), (oertuHenb) to befoul (or soil, dirty)
o.s.; (IdjltfiiiS) ~ ■= bc-fthmutjen; |. au* be-
gleiten; flg.: US ift bejehijfen (»tbttdt, »t.
lommttt, Bonj tottttos) f it is not worth a
straw. — 2. P fig. («a 6ttr»atn) to cheat.
Se-jtheifjer P H") m ®a., ~in f ®
1. (be)shitter. — 2. = Sc-trüger.
> postal; A railway; <f music (see page IX).
[-bCld)Cl... — 'oC'Iflllflt]] €iibfl.S?CTbn finbmcifin 11 t gcflttcii, tuenn fie nidit act (ob. action) of.,
ob....ln<r tauten.
'!II).
sceran JdjneibenJ
to shave ...;
bt-ichrllrn (>
a bell vr: her. (».
[be-trflgen [v.] \
sep. =(
bc-fcheltrn. tad t ("*•) I •/«■ © d. t'/i*fp.
L«=| . a p., to bring
Lim into disrepute; j-3 6b" * (*«» 3s»'"
oi .'. blemish)
upon a p.(*s reputation). — H bc-fctjoltcn
, i lemished; nicht .(obn an-)
-s, irreproachable.
be-jdiriifcti l«"1«-) I v/a. ®a. inse-p. j-n
«. to present a p. (with mit), to make him
a present (of...); er gat im? mit eintritt».
faitei jot HaiBtHuuB bcfdjcnlt he favoured us
with ...; j-n rdd)(Iicb) ~ to load a person
with presents; t« statin beftbenttefter (am
tit bcldienrtit) eotjn (A'Cff.) ... most gifted.
— II 4*c-jd)cnttc(r) m, *Vfd)Cttftc ftgb.
person to whom a gift is made; iut. : donee.
— Ill SB~ n ©c. mit SBe-fcheiifmiß f ©
int.: donation.
SBe-fdjer \ («--) n © (dm pi) mtibj nbr.
: ctjing (f. be-fctjeren" "
bc-idiercit1 («--«-) [o/e
r/a. feh. insep. Sienltjen
Siere ^ to she^r ...
be-fdjercn2 (v'«») I vja. ga. insep.
1. N j-tn ci. „=be-jd)eibeii1 1. — 2. j-m
et. .. (iitnttn) to bestow a th. (up)on a p.
o. be-febenfen I); ju Söcibnndjten ^ to
give for a Christmas-box; efjett, n>a§ ber
. f befdjert (tit Rette gieft) to take pot-
luck. — II 2>~« @c., tauter Se-fcfjenitig
f @ 3. bestowal, present; (ßfjrifl«, SBcil)-
nad)tS-)S,.uiig Christmas-gift or -present;
für Sitner lt., biäro. für Rinber : Christmas-box.
— 4. iro. bie gottje !8~ung the whole lot
or concern; ba §abm mir bie Siting!, bug
ift cine fdiöne!8~uncj! fine (or nice) doings
these.', this is a nice kettle offish!, a fine
business this!, a nice (orsad) piece of work!,
a pretty mess !, now we are in for it!, now
we have got it ! ; bo liegt bie ganje Suing !
there it lies (all smashed on the ground)!
bc-jtfiersen \ (««s») vja. ®c insep. (fit«
tt. fdjetjrn) to make sport of or at ... (G.).
be-jdjicfeit («*«) @a. insep. I vja.
1. e-e aterfammhlng, «in ffenji'l, ben fianbtag ic. -v
(s.rtTtttr borten fdjitttn) to send delegates
to ...; eine StuSfteuung mit ©cmälbcn ~ to
send pictures to an exhibition; bie 9Jief|"e
(mit äBorm) _ to attend (or frequent) the
fair. — 2. foil t: j-n „ (itm tint SBct'tSan
fdjitttn) to send a p. a message; to send
(or write) word, to warn. — 3. fort f: j-»
~ (but« tintn Soten iu fit? Etfdjtiben) to send
for a p., to order him to appear. —
4. tilrcS t (baS ftit tt. Cirfctbetlidje Hun, befolgen)
to do, to perform, to bring about, &c;
tin Stft, ein ©aftmabl „. to prepare, to get
(or make) ready ...; bib!, ben ©otteSbicnft
~ to prepare the service; fein £on§ ~ to
put (or set) one's house (or affairs) in
order; rel. tintn Rtanltn _ (ijm bo» Mbtnbmabl
ttiajtn) to administer the sacrament to ...;
bie Jiüdje ^ to cook; bin Steuetfornen ... (tun
btt §eb.amtne) to attend to, to nurse, to look
after ...; btn Soten ~ (Settnlttn) to inter, to
bury ..., to perform the last dm:
to inlume; bus fflieb ~ to look after, to
provide for, to feed ...; bit n>ot,nuna ~ to
tit up, to put in order ... — 5. e$m. hunt.
tin Jpirjd) (onn jebn Sicre „ (te|ujrag«i) a
single stag is able (or sufficient) to cover
ten hinds. — 6. © Bäättti : ben Sacf-ofcn ~
to put the loaves in the oven ; ©itfjerei : ba§
©olb mit ter Regierung ~ to alloy the gold ;
bo5_ ju jdimeläenbe SHetatl mit ben 3m-
icblägen ~ (eatiitttn. müiitrn) to mix the ores,
to give the fluxes, to alloy; ben Cfen .. to
charge (or feed, serve) the furnace; ben
Sd)tnelätiegel ^. to charge the crucible;
mint, eine beiebidte (raubt, ant. (tint) SDtarf
an alloyed mark. — II fid) „ vlrefl. fid) ju
tintr Mttlt k (rüfttn) to make preparations
(or to prepare) for ... — III S8~ n @c. unb
!öc-id}irfung f ©. Sa 1 : sending of dele-
gates. Arc; feicdidjc S^ung deputation.
— Su 4: preparm^r, ...ation. — Su 0 ©:
baking of an oven (tat. batch of bread);
charge, charging; burden (of a furnace);
mixing of the ores; mixture; alloyage.
be-|tt)icftrt P («*«0 a. @b. ^ (auaetrunltn)
[ein to be tipsy or slightly intoxicated.
JBc-fd)iifmi8§...., mft © metall. ("*"...) in
Sifen, a». : ~boben m alloying-place; gaits'
n ore-house; ~probe f dry assay of the
mixture of ores and fluxes; Siegel f arith.
alligation ; ~jd)id)t f alloy, batch.
bc-(d)icben ("'") p.p mm bc-jdjeiben l.
be-fd)teicni © (vi«») via. ©d. insep.
1. Eadibtätrti : to cover roofs with slates,
to slate. — 2. SBtinbau : (ben ÜBttnbtra mit jet.
^atftem S^iefet tebetfen, bflnflen) to cover (or to
manure) the vineyard with crushed slate.
bc-jdjicleil («»-«») via. ©a., insep. to
squint at^ to leer upon.
bc-fdjiencn1 © {«»-") vja. ega. insep.
ein 9fab „ = mit gdjtcnen (|. b§) uerfeljett;
(c§ beicblcgen) to shoe (or bind, rim) a wheel,
B to lay the rails on the sleepers ; surg.
fltbrcaiene ©lieber „. to put in splints ...
bc-id)iciien2 ("-«») p.p. ton be-fdjeinen1.
iBf-|d)ic[j.... \ H...) in Sffjn, ,8. : ^bttUJ
n, ~t)tttte/'proof-houseor-shed; -vitteiftcr
m in tinet ©emebtfabrit trier; «.Orbllllltg f
regulation for the testing of fire-arms;
~jeid)flt « mark on tested fire-arms. —
Sgl. mil 33e-fd)if|jung§=..., ßin-fdjiefj.... nnb
6d)iefe'... [fired upon.)
be-fd)iefjbnr ("--) a. @b. that may be)
be-|thiefieii ("i«-) @e. insep. I vja.
1. H tine Seftuns ic. ~ to fire on ..., to batter
... with cannon, to cannonade; mit Bom-
ben «. to bombard; Don neuem ~ to renew
the bombardment; ber fange nad) ,*, (a. «1»)
to enfilade, to rake; fdjräg ~ to fire ob-
liquely at (the front of) ... — 2. hunt.
ein SBoIf Kebljiiljnev „ to shoot at (a covey
of) partridges; ein SRecier ~ to survey (or
run over) a hunting-district. — 3. fait t:
to prove (or to try, test) a gun (by firing
at) (= an-fd)iefjen 3). — 4. \ j-n ,. = an--
jdjiefeen 4. — II vjn. (t).) 5. mit eatteter tc. ~
(fid) fiberjiebtn) to get covered with an ef-
florescence of ... (»pi. an-fd)ie|en lb). —
III pit „ vjrefl. 6. = fid) cin-fdjietien. —
IV be-fnWfen p.p. unb a. @b. T. onatoa btm
inf. — 8. \ bejdjtifjen (mit SDiuniKon terfe^en)
fn (auoj fig.) to be provided with (am)mu-
nition. — V S~ h @c. unb SBe-idjiCfjuttg
f © battery, cannonade, bombardment,
enfilade (or raking) fire; S3~ e-r ©afje tc.
street-fire or -firing; hunt, shooting at...;
tat- aua) (in-jd)ieiien 9.
SBe-jtf|icfjUltn>- («^«»...) in Si.-Hmiaen,
}S5. : ~fd)abeii m damage caused by a
b«mbardment, &c. (j. bc-fd)iefeen V).
be-)"d)iPor «1» (>»*-) a. @b. navigable, £c.
(f. bc-faljrbar, (chiffbar); nicht « unnavigable.
be-fttjiffen («"*«») I vja. tg a. insep. 1. «t to
navigate; eitiMttr^, audj: to cross, to sail
over (or on) ... — 2. «t S (,« 64ifft eft 6t.
fudjcn) to frequent. — 3. f= be-pmfeln. —
II S~ n % c. u. St-frtjiffMnB /■©«!» navi-
gatton, ...ing; \ frequentateo«, ...ing.
bc-!d)tlbeil («*') I vja. @,b. insep. e-n
ftiitset ^ t» provide (or arm) ... with a
shield. — II bc-jdjiibct p.p. unb a. @b.
1. onatoa I. — 2. Me SPorttottn, Cjifenfie$er it.
finb befd)ilbet ... are marked with (or dis-
tinguished by) a badge. — 3. ^ unb zo.
(aut> be-jdjilbert): to clipeate, scutate.
aettfjeii (|«~ |. e.is.i: Ffamiliär; PSoKSjpradje
be-jd)ilfcti («"*«») via. g a. insep. to cover
with reeds; meits. audi: to thatch; metft im
p.p. unb nts a., j». befdjilfter Seid), 6umpf it.
reeded (or reedy) ...
ne-f^intinetn («^«») »/«. (jn) tgd. in-
sep. to (cover with) mould, to become
(or grow) mouldy.
bc-jdjintincrn ("*») v/a. cgd. insep. to
glimmer (or to gleam) on or over ...
bc-jdjimpfbrtr H-) a. @b. liable to be
injured, affronted, &c. ([. be-fdjimpfelt).
be-fcrjimbfcit (»■!■") @a. insep. I vja.
1. mitfadjlidiem ©ubiett: dum ©djimffe
6 c r 1 1 a) t n ) to dishonour, to disgrace, ftärttr:
to cover with shame or infamy; (btanb.
marten) to brand (with infamy), to cast a
slur upon ; (entftellen) to blemish. — 2. mit
fttfSnl. Suojett: j-n ~(tf,m einen Sdiimtf
anttjun) (meift bffenltidj) to affront a p., to
put an affront on (or to offer an affront to)
a p.; (inluUierenb) to insult; (arbblitb, atttatt.
t65Ha) to outrage; (burd) aro6e Säjmäfiunjen)
to injure; (j-S >rb.re, Serbienit, SBert Wmätern)
to depreciate, to disparage, to discredit ;
(erniebriaenb) to vilify, to defame; (i-m einen
©djanbftetf anheften) to cast an aspersion
upon a person; (burdj e4mäb,fa)ti|ttn ic. lei-
Ieumbtn) to libel, to lampoon; fid) ober Ctt.
~ vlrecipr. to abuse (or revile) each other.
— II fid) n. vjrefl. (»at. a. 2) to dishonour
o.s., flatter: to cover o.s. with shame or
infamy. — III ~b p.pi: unb a. @b. dis-
honourt'«t/T-...able, disgraceful, offensive,
abusive, outrageous. — IV 33~ n @c, mft
!Se-fcbimpntltG f® shame, infamy, insult,
outrage, abuse, aspersion, contumely, in-
dignity; (grobe) !8~uug tor Stuaen affront.
Se-fdjintpfcr ^^ m @a., »vi« f ®
insulter, defamer, disparager, <tc. (f. be»
fdjimpfcti). [|d)inbcln.\
bc-icf)iiibc(lt © («"H v/a. cg'd. insep.=i
be-fdjinbcit \ («"*«») vja. @a. insep.
fftjtoadjer oi» fdjinben. [be-idjaufclii.l
be-(d)ippeit P t"-5«») vja. ©a. insep. =/
bc-|d)innen ("J") I t>/a. @a. insep.
(Sdiuj, Cfbad) etmäfiitn »or ...) to shelter
from, to put under shelter; (6fb. jtaen 5Bit.
tetnna) to screen from ; (aeaen brobtnbe ©tfabt
faiüten) to protect; (in »or$anbener ©efair;
terteibige») to defend; ([bejbecten, all 6d)itb
bienen it.) to cover, to (serve as a) shield;
(fitbetn) to secure, &c. ; ale gtbusSerr ^ to
patronise; ~t patronising. — II JB~ n
©c. u. Sc-jd)innuitg f © shelter, protec-
tion, defence.
Sc-fdjtntier (v«5«») m @a., ~in f ©
shelter(er), protector (/ ...ress, ...rix);
(Serteibiaei) defender; fig. shielder.
be-jcf)irren f«"5«») I vja. eg a. insep. ban
fflfevben: to harness; mit fed)§ SPfcrben be-
fdjirrtcr SEagcn f. bc-fpannen 1. — II S8~
« @c. unb JBe-fdjirrnitg f © harness(ing).
SBe-fdjit; («-«») m @, aSc-ftbifjerei H"-)
f© P = SBc-tnifl.
be-jd)i|jen (-^Ip.n.tonbe-fcbeifeen (f. bi).
bc-fd)Inbbeni F ("J") vja. u. vjrefl. @d.
insep. (fid)) ~ to (be)claggle, drabble,
draggle, soil, dirty (o.s.); cat. be-fubeln,
be-fabberu.
be-idjlafeu ("-") vja. gp. insep. 1. ciit
Cagev tc. ~ to lie in a bed, on the ground,
&C — 2. ein gtauenjimmet ~ to lie (in bed)
with ... — 3. F fig. (bisto. audj vjrefl. fid)
fiber) et. ,v (exit am anbetn Sage fid) entidjtiefien)
to sleep upon a matter, to take pillow
counsel, to take a night for consideration;.
~ Sic ess! sleep (up)on it!
»C-ftfjIctg t«"4, bis», audj «--) m ® I. (audj
33e-fd)Irige n @c.) (momit et. tefdjlagen
roitb , iur tDeiftätlung, sum fidjernben Z%u%, auft)
jur tDtljietung ic., meift aus Sttetad, bit. (Sifen ic.)
iron, iron-work or -furniture; tfb. arch.,
r©auitetfprad)e; \ feiten; t alt .'audi geftotben); " neu (au* geboten); Aunridjtig;
(312 )
SBie8ti*en, bie «b»f.m.iiinn «■ »it atacTwb. gcwttfiiiiflc« (@ - g ) Pnb ttern «IWtt. [$BC-l<i)lttfl;... ^OCj^UC^
mach., join., to. (f. M.I) armature; ar-
Rttings pi.; mounting; garnish-
ment . garniture ; (inntttt 9n e-i »i«»oltn»l
■ of a furnace for iron plates ; (Kill
jum 6*u(l MH (Mafien »e«<» Beuer, (18. tin" Re.
icntl (ire-lute; »u*v.: «. eines "«*'* clasp;
Bef&Mgejil.e-S ©ewehvcB (gun-)furüituro;
«, ilntl 6i»dc8 ferrule; ~ eines Sfetbel Uu4
tai 8«l*io««n) (horse-)shoe, shoeing, Mr«
li|4« „Turkish shoe, neuer ~ remove;
„ tint« OiabeS binding hoop, shoe; ~ tines
Gttiitirut shoo; i>: a) (8oben-)~ sheathing,
iffi. gupf'»» copper-sheathing or -bottom;
b)(»om«)annour(-plating);c)„ter!Dlorfen
top-plate; dl «, cinc8 Siappertä transom-
; e) ~ einer Sungfer iron binding of
a dead eye. — 2. (flan*., mnil.attia.ei
■ ■flu«) ~ eines lallen «efSBcl efflorescence,
dimness, mouldiness; «} son Sflnnsenleilcn:
O pruina ; J? = Wn-fiugS; «.- Sftimmel 1.
— 8. hunt. (Beaotluna beim eiriwilb) copula-
tion of deer, lining, covering, mating,
serving. — 4. 61b. tut.: (tie freie Set.
IBjuna über etwas autaebenb) seizure,
seizin, arrest, attachment, detention,
detainer, distraining, distraint, distress;
(«onftstalion) confiscation; ( SequeHraiion )
sequestration; 4/ (auf ein 6*1«) embargo;
(telAnuaselict Ware) condemnation; „ bes
Bcilaufi it. stoppage), (au4 no» SDaren unlet-
BeaS iväbtenb bei 3ai)tunaStiniteuuri8 beS Saufet»)
Btoppagi in transitu, ic (»a.1. a. ~"nahme);
In , nehmen, mit ~ belegen to (put or
place ander) arrest, to attach, to detain,
(64ulben Thibet) to distrain; int.: to dis-
tress, to seize, to make seizure of...,
to garnish; Ueauetttieten) to sequester; (ton.
fUsitttnl to confiscate; to appropriate; to
lay claim to...; to lay (or clap) hold of...;
lelcSmuaoine JBaten: to condemn...; a. fig.
(ttuljO mil ~ belegt (un)attached; jut.: ba§
mit , belegte ®ul distress; mit «, 311 bclc
gen i distrainable, seizahle; j.
Scr d. mit ~ belegt distrainer, ...or; J/ : ein
I „ belegen, ~ barauf legen to lay
an embargo on (or to embargo) a ship,
tali a"» *ti|t) to condemn a ship (as a
e); unter ~ fein to be under deten-
tion or embargo; ~ auf Sic Scfjiffc legen,
Kl».; to shut (or block) up a harbour. —
5. nitbetb. I Olutsiiibentat, bib. nubj SJiea) live
stock. — 0. N Mate Bon allerlei „ (art)
... of all kinds (£.).
Sc-fd|lag-... ("»..., MIB.«. ""...) inSfian,
,».: ^teloiijljcbunB f hit.: replevin, ...y;
~biiiibjcl J.- n _ „binojel; ~(c-)befel)l m auf
»noetjottte SJaten writ of assistance; ^billbjel
sL n (meifl pi.) seizing(s), furling-line(s)
(I. au4 -jcifing); ~(e)brett © n carp. =
Sünu-brett; ~grnlie O f scaänetei ■. shoe-
ing-hole; ~l)iiitimer m: a) © $>ufi4mieb:
6hoeiug-hammer;b)^sheathing-hammer;
~litt m ihm. lire-lute; — flttlft f farriery;
~leguttg f= uuiljme; ~Iciticn 4- flpl. =
.binbfel, ~|eifing; ~liugelm: a) © zw
liet ie.: stud, (auJ SlSelfina) composition-nail;
b) <t sheathing-nail; ~nalmie ober ~nelp
lining f iur. : = Se-fd)iag4, 'Urife 1; ~n.
auf bent iialm execution on the standing
crop, ic; ~liel)llier m arrester, distrainer,
seizor, 3eizer; ~rnj»el © f be« SufWtnieb«
rubber(-file), rasp; ~|d]lllicb m farrier,
shoeing smith; Beijing -l f gasket;
«vftift m tag (of a lace), pin; ~\a\&\t ©
f mit ben SBtiUeua'n sum ^ufbeltblaae farrier's
pouch; ~(s)»ert»nlter ob. ~(8)Derttefer m
imiftii4: sequestrator, garnisher (|. M.l);
^»nge © f: a) mint, flattening hammer;
b) tsejmieb: farrier's tougs; ^jtifuig ^ f
= -jeiftng; ~icug © n shoeing- (■
farrier'sl tools pi.
Se-jdjlage.... H«...) f. »e-fdjlag-...
be-id|lngeu (ui") ©r. insep. I via.
1. mit et. (j®. mil ailetnn, Beb«, lue», äBu4)|.
tu* it.) „ (mit el. baton ob. batauf Medialem jur
DeetlSrtunfl, ium 6*utj, bis». aucS iut 3iet »ef
H«), mtiH: to furtlish (or to lit Up 01
out, to cover) with ... — »Ib. Bälle:
2. mein ©: mit (lijeti ~ to put iron-work
to ..., to hind (or hoop, mount I with iron
(•work); mit eifcviien 9fingcn ~ to bind
with iron (hoops), to 1 p; mit eijeruen
Spirillen, berten Slägeln ~ to clout; nut D18-
geln , to nail, to spike; 6*ulie mit berben
VUfigcIn ^. to hob-nail (or to tip) ...; mit
SRageln jur 3iev, mit Sudeln ~ to stud, to
bos ; ein stot it. ~ to shoe (or tire, case) ...;
einen ete>4 ic. mit einer ntctollcnen Siuinge ~
to tip, to put on a ferrule ...; e:n 64nlit'
bonb mit Hefteln - to tag...; metall. einen
Djen ~ to arm a furnace; 64i»tier, Sil*Iet
tt.: nuSifltteinb - to line; 64mitbe: einSBierb
„, to shoe... ; fdiorj ^ to turn up horse-shoos,
to rough-shoe; ftljmj ^ fein to be rough-
shod or frost-nailed; mit StoIIen-eifcn .
to calk a horse-shoe, &c; wieber ~ to re-
shoe; vt- ben 64ifiBboben sum e4utj eeaen tie
64iffsn:urmet ~ to sheathe ...— 3. fig. in et.
(gut, woljl) ~ (till (StfSeib reilien) to he
well-skilled (or versed) in ..., conversant
with ..., a complete master of ..., a good
hand at ... ; (djledit ~ (ein to be but a poor
hand at, ic; P (atl4lt4ili4) gut ~ very
fit (for sexual intercourse), F (sexually)
quite up to the mark. — 4. (sut 6i4e-
mna aesen Seuei mit St U t iibetjleten)
eine 51dorte - to lute (or loricate) ... —
5. hunt. Horn Wot' uubS4mat8'ioiIb: (beftu4ten)
to cover, to line, to mate, to serve, to
buck; .vCS Sicr hind heavy with young.
— <S. = mil S9ej4In8 beteaen (f. 2?e-
(d)lag 4). — 7. © säume «.= be-ljauen 3,
au-lD(d)en 1. — 8. S tie SDänbe ~ (»flf . II)
to make damp, moist, mouldy. — 9.4- Sie
Segel ~ (feftet mo4en) to furl (or hand,
stow, take in) the sails; olle Segel ~
hoben to scud under hare poles. —
10. fall t: bie ebclitbe ©erfe mit j-m „ =
baS Sei-lager (f. bs) Ijalten. — II »/»•
(in) unb fid) ~ vjrefl. 11. (H4 mil einem
bunft-, liau4', ftaub-artiaen Stnfluae
bebett-e'n) to become (or get) covered with
moisture, damp, efflorescence, mould, ic. ;
(effloreBsieten) to effloresce (|. bs 2 in M. I) ;
Ja efflorescent; Bon SHetatlen: (anlaufen) to
tarnish; bie gfenfter fmb «. the window-
panes are dim or steamed, are covered
with steam; bei Sauwetter ~ bie UBanbc
the walls become damp (or sweat) during
a thaw. — III ~p-p- a- a- @b- 12. bound
with iron-work, -hoops, ic, iron-shod, ic.
(f. 1 u. 2). - 13. fig. f. 3. - IT »~ n @c
unb S8c-fd)IaBUllB f ® 14. analos I, J®-
(horse-)shoeing; ein Spfevb beim 33~ ber=
letien to nail a horse in shoeing; S3~ mit
(Si fen binding with hoops.ic. ; J/ (copper-)
sheathing; «aim. lutation,lorication;Ät<nr.
(nutiB~n) covering,lining,ic.(j.58ejd)lag 3);
■i furling (or lining) of a sail; au4: —
Sc-fd)Iag>nai)me. — 15. anaioa II, iS- efflo-
rescence, mouldiness, damp, tarnishing.
SBc-ichlngciMlcit (-1"-) f @ (»5ne pi.),
au4 -fein Ku-) n ®c. |be-fd)lagen 3] ~ in
einem Sa4e it. state of being conversant;
routine, experience.
S8e-fd)lager, tm. au4 Se-ftfjlager («-«)
m @a.f.bt-id)lagen, j». 1.(1. bet 64nütb5nbet
mit 9te|leln telajligt) tagger, tag-maker. —
2. Sein iCfetb ill aelommen JU f-m Sefdjlflger
(Eückert) ... to him who will shoe it.
— 3. = S3e-fd)lag-uet)mer.
be-fchlng^mhintn \ («»^«) via. @a.
insep. iut. mebt abt- i» 8e-fdjlug ncl;mcn
(f. ac-fd)Iag 4).
SBe-fB)I«88'... !■ S3e-fd)lag>...
bcfrtilammcit (»<•") v',n. (fit) ©a. in-
sep to be covered with mud, mire, ic.
bc-fd)Inmiiieii ("H via. g a. insep. to
cover with mud, ic; © »lautetet: bieSBänbe
mil ftal! ~ to white-wash ...
bc-jrf)lnVV>lill F Hu) via. ©i. insep.
= be-fd)Iabbern. ,
be-fd)lnwid)iil)t S i"1'1) «■ *'''• <be-'
slippered (mett a*t. in Sthiapp-fthuhcii).
be-fd)leid)Clt H") via. ®n. insep. to
steal in upon, to come stealthily or to
creep (up)on ..., to get on the blind side
of a p.; hunt. SQMIb ~ to stalk game (o«t.
an-fd)lcid)cii); ein ba§ SBilb 23~ber stalker;
(unbetmetli übetfotlen) to surprise by stealth ;
fig. bie Hlng|t befdjlcidjt mid) a feeling oi
dread creeps over me.
bc-fd)leieni \ ("Iu) via. ®i. insep. ^
bcr-fd)leieni. [(smear or fill with) slime.l
be-id)lcimcil \ t"1") via. @ a. insep. to/
bc-fd)lemmeti (^") via. f. be-fdjUmimcn.
be-fd)Iciiuigcii("I""),poci'.bisn',au4:bC'
fdjlcmicit ("-") I via. ®a. insep. 1. mtlft i
to accelerate, I4w54et: to hasten; (fillet
erfolaeu lallen) to advance; (in (»ana Stinaen)
to dispatch, to expedite; (i4neuei fSrtern) to
put on or forward, to push, to press;
(überftürsenb) to precipitate ; ben Schritt ~
to hasten (or hurry, mend, quicken) one s
pace to speed on one's way, fig. to wing
one's course; fig.: fein ©ejcbicf K. - to
urge one's fate, ic; f-nSob ~ to hasten
one's death, to shorten one's life; hort.
ba§ SöadjStum, »liiben e-r Spftanje ~ to
bring forward and force a plant. - 2. \ eia
»Stmenbe» Sett ~ (V.) to put up quickly ...;
«6*. jene befd)teunigtcn folgfam (r.) to
execute the order quickly. — II ~bp.pr.
unb a. @h. accelerating, ic (f. 1); au4:
accelerate'»«, ...ory; J1 (adv.) accelerando.
— Ill bc-fcfilcunigt p.p. unb a. @b. ac-
celerated, ic. (j. 1) ; phys. befdjleuiiigte
firnit,@efd)Winbigleit !C. accelerated force,
motion, velocity, ic, a. increasing motion;
ftmt befd)leunigt rapid; bejdjleunigte 33e-
wegung e-s spmneien accelerated motion ...;
»»«(/.beftbleunigterSPuIS quick (or frequent)
pulse. — IV S3~ n @c unb <8c-fd)lcillll'
gimg f © »eiBi acceleration, au4: expe-
dition; phys. ic. glcitbmäftige, normale,
tangentiale SB^ung uniform, normal (or
regular), tangential acceleration; «t
Suing ber gabrgefchwinbigteit increased
speed of the train; med. Suing ie§ guiles
increased rapidity of the pulse.
Sc-fdjleuniger K«u) »> @a„ ~tn f @
hastener,precipitator,ic(f.be-fd)Ieumgcn).
Se-fd)leimigntig§-...H1"'-)h1Sfi«".>»-:
^gcflldj n petition of urgency; — mittel n
TOotoatabaie: accelerator. [fd)lcicr)eii.|
be-fdilid)(en) (^H impf, (p.p.) »»j *«■)
be-id)lief (ui) impf, «on be-fdilnfeu (i. bs).
bc-fdjliePar ("--) a. <gb. (,»as bel4iofien
oeiben lann) capable of being resolved upon
■ decreeable.
bc-fd)licfjeil ("l") I »/«• ®e. insep.
1. et. (JU tfjun) ~, meifl: to resolve (up)on
ath. or todoath.; abs. (|i4 entMlieiten)
to form a resolution, to make up one's
mind to ...; et. bei fid) ~ to purpose ath.;
entfdietbenb ~ to determine; enigtlttg
to conclude; naä> reiflicher Überlegung
„ to decide; long haft ®u befdjlofjeiiV
what have vou decided upon?; id) habe
befdiloffen ju geben I have decided (or de-
termined) to go; wa§ hat man in bet Set.
fammiuna befdjloffeti? what resolution has
been passed by ...?; in ber SerfamHiltircg
würbe bejdjloffeu jii ... it was agreed at the
meeting to ... ; \ Slut ~ (SCM.) to resolve
on (or to decide, to decree) bloodshed;
© SBiflenfdjoit; © Setbnit; X Sergbou; X SRilitit; -l ÜJiariue; * qjflan}e; <
MURET-SANDEKS, df.utsch-Enol.'Wtbch. ( 313 )
> C-anbel; « W; S» (Sifmbaljn ; J lÄufit (f. 6. IX).
40
[oC)u)ltC... — Of)u)HCI...J Substantive Verba are only giver, if not translated by act for action) of „.or..
tug.
fill I B law; her fyricbe
ftuirbe befdjtofjcn peace was resolved on
(ex ttuirbe gefd)tof|en it was concluded);
bit Scdjt i(i fefi beidjtoffen obtr c? ifl be-
f(Jlo| sed, settled,
irrevocable; ^bc (tetottntt) Stimme de-
liberative vote; iur. : geridjtlid) «. to de-
termine ju decree, to ordain;
frttrtl rinn Stbctbe. tf* flenigi it.: 21'ir
en be[d)U>fjen unb cerorbnen roie folgt:
we will and decree as follows ... — 2. (a 6.
faUiesent Seflrenjen) bal ©ebirat bcfcbtiefct
btn .Oorijont ... bounds (or limits) the
horizon ; vL befdjlofjene SReebe a road pro-
tected from the prevailing winds and the
swell of the sea, a good road. — 3. (ob.
fcbtieSenb oeenbigtn) to terminate, to
end, to finish, to bring to an end; feine
Siebe mit e-m ttnxuf ~ to end a discourse
by ...; ben 3" 9 ~ to close a procession,
to go last, ü to close (or bring) up the
rear; feine Soge », (Reiben) to close (or end)
one's days, to leave the busy scene of
life. — 4. «aft t = ä»#. tin-, urn-, ber-
idjliefeen. — II ä*~ n @c. u. !Bt-fd)lie?jung
f ® - Se-frhlufe.
«e-fdjliefjer ("^) m @a„ ~in f @
1. (f.be-fdiliefjen 1) resolver, determinator,
concluder, decreer, &c, (btr tt. sum «rbfebtuS
Srinst) closer. — 2. (äBirtfojaftBaufirteiftn],
6*ofrner[in] ic; f. Scjcbtufi 3) butler; (lady)
house-keeper; caterer (f cateress).
be-irtitofj (>"*) impf, in 6e-fd)Iiefjen (i.bs).
fce-frfiloffen1 («**") p.p. ton be-fdjtiefjen.
be-fdjloffen5 H«), mebr 9br. be-jd)lofjett
("-") v/a. @c. insep. = be-l)ogetn.
bt-fd)lofjt ("J) p.p. unb a. qäb. possessed
of castles with jurisdiction.
be-fdjlug ("-) impf, ton be-id)Iagen (i.bs).
be-jd)(umpent F ( "*- ) via. «nb v/refl.
@d. insep. fein JHeib, pet) -. to d(r)aggle
(or drabble) one's gown or o.s.
Sf-frhlufj («*) m Si 1. (täi. be-idjliefeen 1)
resolution, resolve (ton bttatenten SCtriamm.
tun gen , Am. aue$: result); decision; de-
termination; decree; pari. u. jur.: act;
einen „ faffen to pass a resolution, to
resolve, to decree, ton rinn Serfammluna
on«: to vote, (Am.) to result, meiie. to
decide; bie Sefrhtuffe pi. be§ §immetl the
decrees pi. of Providence, fid) iljnen fügen
to submit to the divine decrees, to the will
of Providence ; e-n ~ enthctltenb, betreffenb
decretal. — 2. = «Hb-joMiifj 1 ; turn S3e=
fdjluffe in conclusion, lastly, last of all,
in the last place, in the end, finally; ben
~ mndjen to go last. <Sx. (f. be-fd)Iiefjen 3).
3. (fflerroabrfam, ttoju man ben ©äjlüffel ftat)
etma§ in ober unter (f-m) ^ baben to keep
a th. under lock and kev.
be-fdjmnitdieit ("-«) via. @a. insep. =
an-räitiern 1 unb 2.
br-ichmemfen ("-") @c. insep. I via.
1. j-n .v to feast as a p.'s guest; audi =
bc-idimarotjeu. — 2. et. ~ to celebrate a
feast by a dinner or by dining in honour
Of... — II ftdj ,, v/refl. (icbmaulenb be§ ©uten
jutiri tbun) to feast, to commit excesses
at table; Fto pamper o.s.
be-jchnieidielit (--") via. egd. insep. =
an-fcbmcicbclii 1.
be-fdjiiieijten1 F («-") via. @c. Ms», a.
6j>n. insep. = be-jd)mutjen. be-fubeln, be-
fdleitjen 1 ; 6ft. ton Slitatn, 6d)metierlinaen it.:
to blow, Pto fly blow. [= be-nierfen.l
be-fdjmeifjen4 F("-") v/a. ej»n. insep.f
be-jchttriereii ("-") I via. u. fid) ~ vlvefl.
@a. insep. 1. ((tbmitrenb DtftrtfcSen)
oltn. : to coat with a layer of a fatty
substance (tat. be-ftrcid)sn); no* ber 6ub-
flanj: eine SiolfiSnirte mit Slitter ~ to
butter ... ; mit gett ^ to grease, to anoint
(or smear) with grease; mit Jjouig ~ to
spread a slice of bread with honey; mit
!Ped) ~ to (smear or 4» pay over with) [
pitch; mit SJJcd) befdjmiert pitchy; mit I
Solg „ to tallow; mit Seer ~ to "(smear
with) tar; vt ben Sdjifflboben ~ to pay a '
vessel's bottom. — 2. (ISmietenb befubeln)
(firb) ^ mit to soil (or dirtly), daub, (be-) I
smear, begrime) (o.s.) with ; papier ^ to
blot (or (be]daub) ... with ink, &c, fig. to i
waste ...; prvb. 9iarreuf)Qnbe ~ Sifd) unb
SBänbe a white wall is a fool's writing
paper. — 3. F fig. j-n ~ = on-iebmieren 3.
— II SS~ « @c unb SBe-idjmifmng f @
anointment, unction; © grease, pitching,
tarring, daubing, &c. [besmearer.
»e-frhmierer ("-") m
vin fi
}
»e-id)[iifj...., b~..„ (-5..
in 3f..ie§ungen.
I >u Se-fdilufi 1, jffl. ~fät|ig a. competent
to pass a resolution; ~fähig fein to form
a quorum; ~fähigfeit f quorum; pari.
bo§ £cm§ jur (rrmittelung bet ».f. an§-
jaulen to count out the house; ~fafilutg
f, ~nahme f passing of a resolution, <fcc.
(tai. Se-friluf; 1); ~reif a. enough (or suf-
ficiently) debated or discussed; ~imjätjig
a.: bal §ou§ wor ^unf. did not form a
quorum; ~unfäl)igfeit f inability to form
a quorum.— II Ju Se-frnlufj 2 = Sdjlufj....
be-frfjmobbern F i"J-), \ be-idjniabent
F («'") via. cgd. insep. = be-fd)mu^en.
be-id)mät|en \ ("^«) via. @a. i„sep,
1. — be-fd)impfen 1. — 2. = be-fubeln.
be-fchmarotjen FS("-'s»'}r/o.@c.f«*«pi
j-n ~ to sponge upon a p.('s trenchers).
be.jchmarten A (-^) via. gib. insep.
= idjmarten.
be-jnjnm^en F\ H-) via. unb ftd) ~
vlreeipr. ©c. insep. = (botbar) be-füffen.
Signs (|
be-idimiiifen (^") via. g a. insep. =
fdjminlen. rfdimirgeln.)
be-fdjmirgeln ("*») via. @d. insep. =/
be-fdjmitjeu ("-1") o/a. tgc. msep. l.\
to add a lash to a whip. — 2. bib. fig. =
be-fdjmufeen.
be-fdjmoren P («-") fid) ^ v/refl. unb
befdymort fein f. be-iaufd)en.
be-fdjmuöbeln P (-*>») »/o. @d. i««ep.
= be-fd)mu^en. [simper (or smirk) at.l
Be-fdjnuutiefn f1"1") o/o. @d. msyj. to/
be-fdjmu^borH-Jfi.gb.contaminable.
be-fdjmutjert H", biäm. a. «-") I via.
u. fid) ~ vlrefl. to soil, to sully, to bemire,
to dirty (alle a. fig.) ; bind) tlumpige fj-tüffig-
feit ~ to clot; burd) Sdjnupftabat „ to
make snuffy, to besnuff ; Bücser burd) bieten
©ebraud) obnu^enb ^ to thumb ... —
II ~b p.pr. u. a. (§b. soiling, &c. (f. I);
S~be§ spot of dirt or soil; S^ber (SBe-
jdjmuijtr m @a.) defiler, blotter (a. fig.).
— Ill SB~ n @c. u. Se-fdimu^ung f@
soilfingl, &c. (f. I); spot (of dirt); defile-
ment, blot, contamination, stain, taint
(«u* fig.). [= bc-fdjnattcrn.l
be-fd)nabbern P (^«) via. @d. tnsep.)
be-)d)napfen F\ (<"S") fidj ~ p/»'^.
© c. insep. to get intoxicated with brandy.
be-jd)imrd)fn ("^") o/a. @a. insep.
1. = be-fdjnüffelll. — 2. (frummtnb tobeln)
to grumble (or growl) at ... — 3. F fig.
■= be-jd)lafen 3.
be-jdjnnttern i^») via. end. >«sy;. et.
... to chatter (or prattle) about a th.
be-idjnatjeln F mien. (*"J>') via. egd.
insep. — be-trügen.
be-idjnaiiben ®g. mi @a^, be-fdjnau-
bern (£.) g,d., be-frhnaiifcit ga. (one bm:
uI") insep. via. to snort (or sniff, snuff fie],
smell) at ... (f. bc-fthnobern).
be-jdjneibbar («--) a. igb. tonsile.
SJe-fnjneibe.... © (---...) insflan. I mein :
Cutting-... — D Btiitiele ju I unb bft. Sötte:
~jnnf f dressing-bench; ~brett n iBucbb. :
riglet. reglet; ~eifen n, ^Ijobtl m »uoib. :
plough- (or cutting-, paring-)knife; ~b,0lj
« ber Stuertterter cutting-Stick; /vlinie f
SSucbb. : cutting-line; ~mnid)ine f cutting-
machine; ~meffer n cutting- (or edging-)
tool (j. a. -bobel. ©arten-meffer); 6cbrift3.:
(untafebneibemefitr) kerning-knife; «.preffe f
cutting- (or Iajing-)press; ~tnfel f, ^tifdj
m: a) = ^preffe; blsitttjitbei: bottom-cutter.
be-jd)neibcn ("-^-i I vja. Son. insep.
1. meift: to cut foff or sliort) (f. M.I),
j». : Sujet, ÜSjtier. ÜJflanjen, baS §aat. bieSäjet
etnSüinenftüctie. ; b.irhnittetiel SpaptCT paper
with the edges cut. — SBtfonbete Salle-
2. a) bet'ftümmetnb ^ to (de)truncate; eba
enßt. 3flgb.redjt : Junten, um fie unfäbig Jut 3aab ju
m., bie Sollen ter Soibetiüie ^ to expeditate,
to hamble; e-ni S8.-geI {fig. j-m) bie 5!üge!
~ to clip a bird's (fig. a p.'s) wings;
b) (jttectmäütg umgeftalten. ba§ Unnbtiße, Störenbe
ober 3lteälribriäe Deieitiflen) to pare (off), to
trim (off); ben »oiiig ber Sienenflörle, bie
9?i_enenlftbde) ^ to take part of the honey
from the hive; c) (um eltraä tettüijenb) to
curtail; j-?9!ed)te, gmtüiijte, Cofju (ob. itjit
borin) «. to curtail a p.'s (or a p. of his)
rights, &c. ; ual. to abate, to diminish, to
lessen, &c; d) fig. einfdjranfenb ^, to re-
trench, to stint, Fto cut down; e) an bei
Spitje ,. (bfb. "Pflanjen. Obrtn. Sdjlranl einei
lier.i) to crop; f ) iHüiijen (betrügerifdj) ~
to clip coins, Fto curl; g) agr., hort.
Päume ^ to prune, to lop (off), to trim, to
thin, to shorten (in); an ber Spitje ~ to
top, to poll; SDein, §otftn „ to dress ...,
fetten ^. (feberen) to trim, to shear, to
planch ... ; bejdjnittene (befummle Cäeflalten bar.
fieUenbe) Reifen, ©ruppen :e. topiary work;
h) © am ftanbe ^ to cut off (or "to take
away) the margin, to marginate; redjt-
»intlig ^ to cut to (or to form at) right
angles, to square; Mren fcbarflaniig ,. to
plank timber; $«,, 4,0m, steint ^ to adze,
to smooth, to plane, to level ...; Sudjt. :
to cut, to poll, to trim, (am »ante) to cut, to
clip; e6m. fyeuerioerl: Mafetenrmlfen „ to trim
(or to cut fair) rocket-cases; mint, iölünj-
platten ~ (ruftieren) to size the planchets
or coin-plates; 6a)tiflaie§erti : (unrerfifneibtn, bie
Sianatur auSitoSen) to kern. — 3. e-m fiinbt
bie SBorbaut, ein ftinb „ (bei 3uben it.) to
circumcise a child; Sttd)nittene(r) onewho
is circumcised. — 4. \ beu SBein ^ mebr jbr.
ber-jdmeiben (i.bs). — II SB~ n @c unb SBe-
fdjneibung f @ nnaioa I, »s. : 3u 1 : cutting
(off). — Su 2a: (de)truncation; expedi-
tation. — 3u 2 b : paring, trimming- —
3u 2c: curtailing, ...nient. — 3u 2d: re-
trenchment. — Su 2e: cropping. — Su 2f :
clipping. — 3u 2g : pruning, i-c. — 3u 2h :
emargination ; squaring, etc. — Su 3: cir-
cumcision (a. geft ber SB~ung (Jbrifti) ; SBer-
teibigex ber S^ung circumcisionist; surg.
SB,, ber Sffiafferlejjen: tt nymphotomy.
SBe-fdjneiber ("-") m @a. 1. ~(tnf @)
(üierion, bit be|d)ntibet; »aL be-fd)neiben I)
cutter; clipper (as. autj money -clipper);
curtailer; parer; trimmer; cropper;lopper;
pruner, <fec; bei btn Suben ic: circumciser.
— 2. (3nftmment, baS jum JBtfdjntiben bient)
cutter, cutting-tool; tjl. aua) SBe-fdmeibC"
bant, -tafel.
iBe-fchneibjet (»*») n @a. = Mb-famifcel.
be-fd)neien (---) via. unb vjn. (fn) a.a.
insep. to snow over, to cover (m/m. to be
covered) (as) with snow; bfb. be-fdjneit
covered with snow, snow-covered, -capped,
-capt, snowy; »ic ein befrhnciter (t unb
prove, befdjnieener) tfjubet f. be-giefeen 2.
be-fd)iieitctn("i")t);,a.©d.i«sep. Bäume,
Seelen it. ^ = be-fd)neiben 2g.
' «eepoee IS): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died);
( 31* )
new word (born) ; **+ incorrect; CO scientific;
The Sip», Abbreviations and det. Obs.(@-@) are explained aUhe beginning of thisbook
[9$efd)tteL.-$efd]uy
br-fdiiiflUn I-"8") via. ®a. i«wp. mein
fiq. j-n „ (tcttOatn) to dupe (or cheat) a p.
' irirtiuirtidiuarftii N l"«-8«) Wo. ®»-
.'»«•p. (B.) to tittle-tattle about
be jchniffcln trM "/«• - be-f<bnüffeln.
bc.ifiniplelu.be-fdinippeln.bc-idiuipperu
«ar brri @d„ bc-fdinipfen Sc., be.frf)iiii}clu
cud , bt-fdimtitn ®c. («n< «*0 via. tnsep.
to clip, to pare, to snip. 1(1. »•, »I»; JM
bc-idinttteu H") PP- »on be-ld)ncttotnl
be irtmoberti, bc-fctiiiopern Mi: "-v
be-frtimificlit. bc-fd)iiiiffelii, be-ichmippcru
(til Hi.« brri: -*») «'/«• ©«• '"«''P- r
be-frbnailbcn; ton Werben: ben Met ~ to
..; /i<7. er befcbniiffeltallee ho thrusts
(or sticks, puts) his nose into every corner
or in everywhere.
br-frflltürcii ("--) via. «a. nwp. 1. (mit
6«n»r,n teleten) einen Jton le. : to ornament
(or trim) with ccrds or braids, to cord,
to braid. — 2. (mit eitleren tewicfetn) to bind
with a cord or with strings, to cord ;
© tie Suite eine« SeuentetttlBtbetS : to choke;
tai. on* ftiiniiren. ,
be-fdiocien t (-*-) i"©*od1 W«-®»-
instp to tax according to scores.
br-idioltm ["*") pp. b»n be-fdVlten (t. »»).
»e-fcholteuhrit S l-"8"-) f ® (ofmepe.)
blemisli(ment). rsev-fcboitcn (f. tt).\
bt-idtonen t ("-") »/«• Cl a- '"««?• *M>
be-id)blteu S K") »/o. @ a. f»*ep. 1- -
bet- ctiönen. - 2. — be-febi lügen. _
bt-fdjbmgen (-i<~) I Wo- ©»• »»*<*•
to palliate, Ac. (j. tt-mfinieln 3). — II ~»
n oi- nut a. Sb. palliative, extenuating.
- Ill S~ n ®c unb Sc-fchöiiiguiig f @
palliation, palliative.
Sc icböltiiici (--"") »" ©a-, ~<" r w
_ S9t-manteli0)t(l) (!- be-niantetn II).
bc-ichoppcii («*») Wo. Si a. insep. —
an-feboppen. I'V ">-)
lie irtioi'cu1 («*>-) p.p. »°« be-ldtiepenl
br-idioffen2 I1"8") ''/a- @c »»*<*■ to
tax, Ac. (»at- be-fieitern).
bc-id)i)tterit © (-*-) Wo. @d. msep.
to ballast, to gravel (»it. be-tiefen nnb auf
fahren 8). [an-fcbrontnien 1.1
bc-ftiirainmen M") i>/o- @»- "seP- ~>
be.fdiräuibnr («*-) a. @b. linutable;
confinable; restrainable ; ( mobifliietbit )
modifiable.
be ffjirftnfen (>"*") I via. it. v\refi. @a.
insep. (6*rmten, ©tenjen fetjen) to set a
limit to .... to limit, jS. f-e Mulgabe nad)
ben beffJjrSnften Serliältnifien one's ex-
penses to one's means, met: to set bounds
to ..., to bound, Härtet: to confine, to
restrict; (ein-enejen) to narrow, fig. cm«: to
strai(gh)ten; (einlttinlen) to restrain, to
restrict; (bur* «l|d,netten, Uttn«tl«n ic.) to
retrench, to stint, (tn Heinere ÜJertältnitte
»ringen) to reduce; (»etlürien) to shorten, to
curtail, to abridge; ([nie] but* eine barum
lejoaene Sinie tegrenjen) to circumscribe ; (ben
tBegtiB it. »eltimment ~) to determine; (moot-
fijiettn. oualiBjieten) to modify, to qualify;
fid) auf et. ... i«. auf eine Semerfung to
confine o.s. to a remark, to content o.s.
with remarking, to restrict o.s. to remark;
fid; auf ben Stntauj be« «ujenHlcni*™ Bebatfi .
to limit o.s. to the purchase ... — II ~S
p.pr. unt a. ®b. limiting, &c. ((. I); era*:
restrictive; (temmenb, fteuemb) repressive;
(niter teBimmenb) determinative; ber, bie,
bit S~be limiter, bis», au«: confiner. —
III be-iffttiinit p.p. u. a. @b.: a) limited,
etc. (f. I); i. bounded, confined, restricted;
(enj) narrow; (nitet teBimmt. teblngt) quali-
fied; * ©efeUfdjait mit befdjräiitter 4>ft-
Pflicht (abbr. ©. m. b. §.) limited company
(it» Siifat ju bet Sinn« meift abbr. Lim.) ; be-
fdjränlte ssonititii it. limited ...; befibränfte
Sittonen stinted ...; in bejehtänttem Sinne
restrainedly; befd)rän!te SScrbaltmffe pi.
straitened circumstances, borin le6tn : to be
straitened in one's circumstances, to be
in straitened (or narrow) circumstances;
beflitäntt im SBiffen stinted in (or of
limited) knowledge; 1») (getfltg) beftbrnntt
narrow(-mimled or -spirited, Ac), Bittet:
feeble-minded, weak-headed or -minded ;
er tft fchr befebtäntt ...he has an uncnlarged
(Bittet- a paltry) mind, he is a thick-head;
er bat fchr befdjtäntte «nfitbtcn his views
are confined; («on »emit, enaUnifll illiberal,
mean-spirited. - IV -S~ « ®c. unb «c-
fd)rfillfitng f @ limitation, confinement,
reduction, restrain(ment) , restriction,
retrenchment, stintcdness, abridgment,
circumscription, modification; log. mood;
unter gewiffen 33-nngen with certain
reservations; Bating (3»««») oc§ 5ffiiUc"s
coercion ; in ber Suing jctgt fid) erft her
TOeifler moderation makes the master,
«net- brevity is the soul of wit.
S8t.fd)rhttft-I)cit H-)f © limitedness,
&c. (f. bc-fd)tänfen III); contracteduess
(«. fig.) ; (OTtje bet 8eiO shortness, brevity ;
(flleinteit i». be« ffiintommen«) smallness,
moderateness; fig. «. be§ ©eifteS narrow-
ness (or meanness) of mind, narrow-
mindedness or -spiritedness, Bittet : weak-
ness of intellect, thick-headedness; ~bet
Segriffe poorness of conception.
be-fdirapen, niebetb. I"1") "la. ® a. insep.
to scrape. I» - Se-ritf.fraitt 1
Slc-fdirei,... ("-.-1 in SB«". «»• ~frnttt * I
be-fdjreib-b« f"-8-) «. ®b. descnbable,
representable;nidjt(ob.unU indescribable.
be-fdircibeu ("-") I Wo. @o. insep.
1. (mit S*ritt|n6en Betteten) tPatlet it.
«, to write on ..., to fill ... with writing;
befcbriebencl sputet written (an* old) ... —
2. i-n, et. «. (I*itbetn) to describe (or to
give the description of) ...; i-n (tn einem
stecMtief ie.) ~ to paint (or depict, portray)
a p.; to delineate (or characterise) him;
nid)t' }U ~ indescribable; falfdj ~ to mis-
represent ; treffen!) ~ to hit off; umftonblid)
„ to detail, to particularise; statuta.: nod)
nicht befd)rieben(er ©egenflano): «7 non-
descript, indescript. — 3. tit. math, (ent-
Beten (allen) eine Staut ~ to trace, draw,
delineate, describe ...; mit bem 3trfel c-n
Rteiä ~ to describe a circle with the com-
passes ; tine Siant um e-n (frei« ~ to circum-
scribe ... about ...; eine Want in e-n Brei? ~
to inscribe ... in ...; bie Sabnen, roelche Me
JKaneten um bie Sonne „ the orbits which
describe round the sun. — 4. fait T
(but* ©«teilen motin telieiben) tte
6iinbe ic. » to convoke ... — II ~b p.pr.
nnb a. ®b. 5. tn ben Sebeutunaen bei inf. —
6 (tennjei«nent) characteristic; (|*ilbernb)
delineatory; ~be (rrial)Iiing descriptive
narration; ~be ffieomettie descriptive ...;
b«l S^be descriptiveness ; nicht genau ~b
inexactly descriptive. — Ill A.8~«®c.
nnbiBe-fclreibung/'®. 3u2: description,
painting, delineation, character, detail,
account by particulars; iu«: inventory,
representation, statement, history; im
SU übertreffen to outdo in graphic des-
cription. — S« 3: math, inscription,
circumscription; e-t Stanetenbibn : QJ orbit.
— S" *: convocation. — B. nut S8e-jd)rei-
bung f. Su 2: j-n nad) bet Suing lennen
to know a person by description; jeher
Skung fpotten to baffle, to beggar all des-
cription; über alle Suing fdjon beautiful
beyond all description; toifienjdmftlicbe
Suing eine! einjelnen ©egeiiftanbe§: «7
monograph)-; Suing ber Siete, Sflanäen,
Säume eincä SanbeS: to fauna, flora,
sdjrifteu,
silva; S umg Ijeiliger ©ebriiiiche,
2>inge ic. hierogiaphy, hierology.
lit»- jfiier nicht aufgeführte Snde ludie
man unter bem Seftiimmtngäniott. )S.
Srb., Orta-icbefrhteibuttg).
Se-fd)reiber (u-u) m @a., bis». «. ~in
f @ describer, definer, delineator, ic.
(f. be-fdireiben); iimftäiiblidjcr «, detailer;
„ einer frcmna: ® faunist, e-r gtotet: 47
florist- «, con Heiligtümern: «7 hiero-
grapher. Ifcbreib-bar.l
be-frhrcib-Iid) \ i"1") a. ®b. = be-)
bc-fd)reien (uI-) I W«- @°- !nseP-
1. |ut. : bie bier Jßanie ~ (»on Steuaebotenen :
ein Ceten«jei*en »on B* «eben) to prove its in-
dependent existence by crying. — 2. 1-n
„ (»ettttteien) to decry (Bittet: to defame)
a p.; (8etet übet I-n l*teien) to raise the hue
and cry against a p.; (terpen, tejintetn) to
bewitch ; N einen 5Dicb ~ to cry out "stop
thief!" — 3. F l«B t: to deplore. —
4 = be-rufen 3. — 5. t äHaren ^ = nuS«
rufen 2. - 0. tut», co. i-n 31t einem vlmt ~
(Platen) = be-rufen 2. - II S~ » @c
defamation, calumny; bewitchment.
be-fdjreiten ("-") I «'/«• ®"- ,nseP-
1 to step, to walk on ... (»at- «• be-trcten) ;
ben NItct'r ». to go (up) to the altar; has
(Jhebctt {a. bie ©ede) ~ to occupy the
marriage- (omuptial-)bed, to consummate
the marriage; bae SRofä «, to mount (or
[be]stride) the horse, to get on horse-
back- bie S*l»ette ~ (ütetl«telten), an*: to
cross'...- 2.ft7.ben9icd)tsroeg - to have
recourse (or to go) to law, to take legal
proceedings. - II S~ » ®<-'- «■ »'•M""
titng f @ stepping, &c. (f. I) ; S~ t>e§ (Jhe-
bettS consummation of (the) marriage.
be-fd)rieb(en) ("-(") f. bc-fthteiben.
be-fd)ricbener,innfjen H""-") adv. as
I (*c.) said, as previously described.
be-fd)ritt(en) H(") impf, (pp.) ton be-
fAreiten. if (s*totielle) planchet-file.l
Se-fdtrot.... © H- J in SHan, >». 1 ~fetlel
bf-fchtoten © f"1") Wo. ®b. insep.
(»etMiaent te|*neiben) to clip; feileub ~ to
strip off the burs, to fettle, to clean, to
beard off. , . ,
be-fdirumpeln. be-fthrumpen. be-fdjrum.
Pfenadettei: PSH") W«- (W ©»■(«•)
insep. to wrinkle, to shrivel.
be-fdjrunben P S. f1"8") W«- (|n) ®b-
insep. to crevice, to chap.
Sefdiuone (-"• '") «c. f. Set[d)uane.
be-fd)Ul)en ("-") I Wo. n. vfrefl. ®a.
insep. j-n, fid) ~ to shoe a person, o.s.;
© SMertau: e-n ipfobl ~ to shoe a pile,
to nail a shoe on ...; befdjubt shod, »ist».
« calceate(d), i». Cath. eccl. befd)ub(e)te
fiarmeliter pi. calceated fathers pi. (ant.
Sat-füfeet). — II S~ « ®c. »nb »e-
fitjuljungf © shoeing; (gu6benetbuna, s*ut.
jeua) covering for the feet.
Se-fchufier H«) m ©a. shoer.
be-fdjuIbbarH-) a.®b.)ut.: chargeable
with- « imputable; |*t»id)et: attributable.
Se-ftbulbbarfeit {^— ) f® (»tnejrf.)
Int.: chargeability, chargeableness; im-
putability, imputableness.
be-fd,itlbigcn i^"") I Wo. @». insep.
j-n e-r Sadie (gen.) - (ittn S*utb atben) to
impute (|*t»i*et: to attribute or ascribe)
a th. to a p. ; («n teBen anflajen) to accuse
of . ., to charge with ...; («)nt et. totmetfen)
to reproach (or tax, upbraid) with ...;
to lay s.th. against ...; (tit. in Oerba*i
trlnaen) meiB iut.: to inculpate; («18 fttaltor
tejei*nen) to (inlcriminate; (anHiaenb not
8eti*t Betten, jut Setanlmottuna) to arraign;
ttb Beamte otriattittl* meaen 5!ftt*ttetle8un8
to impeach ...; fid) gegenfeitig ~ to accuse
one another; i-n roieber «. (ben 8~ben ,.)
© machinerv; X mining; Ü military; -l marine; * botanical; «
( 315
commercial;
• postal; Ä railway; J
music (see page IX).
40*
jjjhC|(t)Ul...— 0C|U)HH(I)...J ©ubft. gctba fh'b meid mir gegeben, wenn fie nitbt net (ot. action) of... t*. „lug (ernten.
to recrii
used cf .... in der au
imputation of ... — II ~b j unt «.
. f.I; cj4: cri minatory of,
in l — III Be-
id)tilcugte(r) m, Se-fdjulbigte f «i*b. iur.:
prisoner. —
IV 8~ unt Be-fdjMloigiircg, f @
sation; ineulpa-
: (incrimination; arraignment; im-
hment; charge; unter faljdier idling
.:ngcn gehalten detained on a false
liter bti S~ung be§ 2icbflnt)I§
on a (.barge of theft; SBiebcfSBoutg
recrimination; c-c luting aucrteuncn to
plead guilty to a (or to admit the) charge,
oUjtmem.- to acknowledge one's fault.
J*c-irt)iiiaigcr (<"»"«) m ©a., — in f®
one who imputes, &c. (f. oe-fdjulbigcn),
imputer; vol. on* 5lu-!Iager.
lic-jdnimniflll F ("J") f/o. @,d. insep.
i-n *, to cheat (or take in) a person,
P to diddle (or to bilk) him; ct ()at mid)
um jttti SRotf Dcfdjiimmclt he cheated me
out of...; rgi. ou* be-triigen.
bc-jd)unöclii f (>"!u) r/o. @d. i'nsep.:
a) = bc-trfigen, b) = tier-mireinigcn.
bc-jri)iippcn {"&") I via. @a. i'n*ep.
1. (mit e*ufben Strichen) to cover with
scales (f. II). — 2. \ = nb-fdmppen I. —
3. P (a. be-fd)Up(p)fen @ c.) = bc-fdjummetn.
— II bc-fdjiippt p.p. u. a. igb. covered
with scales, scaled, ...y, squamous, ...ose,
bc-frtiitppcu (^") "via. @a. insep. =.
b(-jd)pujcin.
bc-jrt)iirfcn X H") f/o. @a. e'«spj). e-n
Song ~ to discover (or strike) a lode.
be-jrhurien \ H") via. u. vlrefi. ige.
ins«/). j-n, firb ^ to apron a p., o.s.; meift
beidjürjt aproned.
Be-fdjnfj (»"*) m @ : ^ ^..probe f @
proof of a gun (sflt. nn-fd)ici;en 8).
bc-id)iijfeln \ («-5«) t/o. ;i d. iViseyj. to
garnish with dishes; bcfdjiiffclt abundant
in dishes.
be-id)iittcln \ ("*<) o/a. @d. iKsejo.
1. = bc-Ionffdiütteln. — 2. = be-jdjütten 1.
be-jefjiirten H") »/a, unb p/,-e/J. @b.
insep. 1. j-n ct. ct. mit ct. ~ to throw (or
cast, pour, spread) a th. on (or over) a p.
or a th., to cover with ...; rait ffilumcn „
to cover with flowers; fein Bleib, fid)
mit ©auce ~ to spill sauce on one's gar-
ment; fig. j-n womit ,. = über-fdjütten.
— 2. 0 mit (irbe « to spread mould
over ... (b8i. an* bc-fd)ottcrn, be-ficfen !c);
einen ffloben mit Bern ~ to pile up sacks
of com; ben iflchlenOSDctiler ~ to cover
the charcoal-pile.
bc-id)ul;eu [>««) I vja. @c. insep. to
protect; (oetteibiaen) to defend (against
cegen. don, to vindicate (from); (f*üsenb
tiefen) to keep from (injury, &c), to cover
(befdjütjt Durd) under cover of, befdjütjt bor
sheltered from); (siirm, Cbta* ic. aettabten)
to screen, be|onber5 a'aen aaKItnuneii.einflüfft •
to shelter; (einbüüenb) to shroud; ([»iej bar*
teder.mcti) to hedge (round); (fi*emb) to
secure; ale e*iimierr ^ to patronise; are
Pämte für i-n ~ to champion; e-e Some a[3
ßanalier ^ to act as a lady's cavalier. —
II ~o p.pr. unb a. s+b. proteetmy, ...ive,
patron<«i'nsr, ...a), sheltering. &c.'(f. I). —
III !S~ » @c. u. SBc-jdjiiljiiiig f4'< protec-
tion, defence, patronar/e, ...isation.
8e-fif|üSet ^)m @a., rJinf® onaioj
«be-fcbüljen" (rai. ou* !8e-fd)irmer) 1. pro-
■f protectress, protectrix), ofjne «,
unprotected, &e; „ be? ©laubenS (Ktel bet
enfliifajert «onije) Defender of the Faith, auf
inSt. SJun^n: F. D. (= Fi'dei Defensor);
patron(iser) (/"patroness), ofjne ,
less. — 2. («II Seltil einer [mnjen] Same)
in cavalier; f chaperon: iro. unb eiepA. „
einer Strofjenbirne (3ut|ätter) fancy-man,
P whore's bully, ponce.
be-frrjluacirrit' ("-") via. u. fidj „ v/refl.
= Dcr-fdjniaftcrn.
br-idiltinitgcrii (»*v) via. ©ü.insep. x.
= fctttJäncicnt je.
bc-|d|)uhitjcit H") I i'/a. clc. i«*ep.
to furnish with a tail. — II be-fd)rotilijt
p.p. ii. a. fib. = ge-fthroäitjt (f. fcbroönäen).
bc-fdjnmtjcn F, be-fdjtnotjen, m. \m.
(beibe: "i") I p/o. C1 0. l'n«fp. 1. et. ~ to
talk about (or over) a th. — 2. j-n „ (bur*
6*r.atjeti, stotle ÜBortc ic. be., iiSefreben) to cajole
(or to wheedle, to come round, to blarney)
a p. ; j-n jit et. ~ to coax a p. into or to
mil inf., to talk over; j-n um fein Selb ~
to talk a p. out of his money. — II be<
fd)10nijt p.p. unb a. @b. 3. in ben Seb. bei
inf. — 4. ol# a. \ = be-rcbt. - III S»~ n
®c«. SPc-id)ttinliung f® wheedling, &c.
(U); bclriigcrijdjc? S^ humbug; 33„ e-r
Sadie quiet chat (or talk) about a th.
SPc-idinmtjer F («"*-) m @a., ^.iit f @
F cajoler, &c. (f. be-fdjIDQljcn).
»e-fdjiontjt-beit \ (^-) f @ = Se- !
rebfamteit. [^ to hover over ...\
bf-fd)loebcit \ ("-") via. ©a. insep. et.l
be-|d)roefeIlt("-")!>/o.cg;d.!nsi?p.|*njä*ei
no fdjioefeln (f. bs).
bc-idllDCtfeil ("-")»/«. @ a. m*ep. Beniner
F an be-fdjmniijen (f. u). [to wheedle.)
be-fd)IOeifrilEtlcflt ("-^") e>/a. @,d. e'niej)./
be-jd)tt)cigcn \ ("-«) o/o. @o. insep. to
silence (meDr 8br. jum ©djrneigen bringen).
be-fd)ltieiSeit («-«) o/a. @c. «'«sep. 1. to
wet with sweat; befdiroeifet jaj). u. a. nu* :
sweaty. - 2. hunt. [Schweif; = Slut] to
stain with blood, to blood.
SBe-früWcr \ i"1) f@, nsu. a. n @,\ ^b n
®, \ ~(b)ni8 fjii. n © = Se-fdjwcrbc 1.
JBe-fctjlBcrbe (-^) f ® 1. (et. f*i»et 8U
Irnaenbei) burden: a) im belonberen (»tj.
Wiateit) difficulty, trouble, F ado, ftärter:
pain, misery; (itbelttanb) inconvenience;
(Unnmiet)mli*teit) annoyance; (sinftrenauna)
labour, toil, disagreeableness, hardship;
(Ml, 5 raif) encumbrance, burden, pressure;
b) (bef*iuerli*e ftörber-Ieiben) malady, illness,
disease, complaint, uneasiness, suffering;
((8eSre«ii*feit) infirmity; (ltnnija*ieit) in-
disposition; ui pi. beim Wimen, §arn(uffen
difficulty in breathing, in discharging the
urine (urinary disoi der), &c. ; ohne „ pain-
less; j-m ^»crurfadjen to cause a p. uneasi-
ness; itabenbe gbeifen Oe'niriodjCn j-m ~M ...
lie on (or in) one's (or clog, oppress the)
stomach, disagree with one; c) fuft f: ^.n
pi. (Soften , Sleuera) tax, impost. — 2. (fi I a e e ,
»omit man |i* über i-n, et. bel*tteri)
complaint; über S*oben «. : grievance; ~
führen über ... to complain of ..., jur. : to
lodge a complaint, (tettomieren) to make
(or put in) a claim, (remonftrieten) to re-
monstrate; (jutefttoeifenb) to expostulate.
»e-frhwerbe...., b~-... ("-"...) in SfIfl„,
»a.: ~(n)bud) n book of cemplaints, com-
plaint-book; ~biitemt n office of com-
plaints; ~fhfjrer(in f) m jut. : complaino«r,
Wo«.: ...er; claimant; ^ftthrung f com-
plaining, statement of grievances;~getiit)t
n iur.: court of appeal; ~grunb m ground
of complaint; ~punft«i grievance, point
(or subject) of complaint; ~fdjreiben n
: atory letter ; ~ftt)rift f complaint,
expostulatory address or letter; ^thrift
bev engl, uatriotiidien $<irtci Petition of
Rights (f. petition 1 I in M.I); ^poli a
painful, &c. ([. bc.fdjwerlid)); ^,wcg tn:
bin ,wcg gegen j-n cmjd)(agcii to lodge a
complaint against a p.
bc-frfiroerblid]
3eid)»ii (
I.6.IX): Ffomilifir; P Soltgfpradjc; nSounerfDrodje; \ ,'eltcn; t flit (ou* geftorben) ■
( 316 )
. a. @b. unb adr.
lodging a complaint. &c. (f. SBc-fd)Werbe °)
Se-fdjroerbmg \ H«) f ® „. „ @ J
SBe-fcbwerbe.
bc-frt)Weren H«) @a. insep. I via.
1. (I* »et auf et. to ft en) to lie (heavy) on...
to burden; bitfe s».-i[e bcfdjmeit ben SRoäen
... lies heavy on or in (or clogs) ...; fig.;
bie©*urbbeidjmcrt ba§©emiffen... lies heavy
on one's mind, troubles one's conscience;
\ ti-m bef*»eiti* fallen) to importune, in-
commode, trouble, molest. — 2. (nü
et»n9 belaben) to charge, to burden, to
(over)load (with mit); mit e-m ©ewidjt ^
to weight, (jut iSetmebrana bet Stabilität, bib.
■I) to ballast; ben TOogcu ^ (überlaben) to
clog one's stomach ; mit l&ftigra S)ettifli*tunaen
^,8». mit Slbgabcn to burden with taxes,
mit £it)t)otI)cfcn to encumber with mort-
gages; fig.: bo§ ©cbädjtnis mit unniitjem
flram ~ to charge (or [overload) one's
memory with lumber; fein ©ewiffen mit
©iinbe^ to charge (or load, burdeu) one's
conscience with sins; © typ. bie (frü*.
aebtudten) SBcaen » to load, to bed ...; •»
beidjwertcr (ein8ef*tiebener, ÜDert-, Selb) SBricf
registered (or money-)letter, letter of
value; fid) mit el. „ (fi* banlm a»ÜSe ma*en,
beiöftiaen) to trouble o.s. (or one's head)
about... - II fidj „ vlrefi. 3. f. 2 (e*tnfi).
— 4. (fflaje erbeben) fidj bei j-m über et.
— to complain of (or about) a th. to a p., to
lodge a complaint; fid) nicht ,J), au*: un-
complaining; fid) laut 06er et. ,. to cry out
against a th. ; ber fid) SUbe = S3e-fd)»crbe-
führet;— _ III !B~ n ©c. n. SBe-fdjlncning
f @ 5. (f. 1 u. 2) burden, incommodity,
— 6. = 8e-fd)Werbe. — 7. int.: Skung
(fBfonb.Selaftuna) mortgage.
Se-fcfjWevcr ("-") m @a. 1. (a. ~in j
@) -= l,c-fd)merbe=iüf)rer(in). — 2. fui)t
S8rief>bifd)lDcrer.
be-fdjroerlicf) («■£«) a. @b. (müswia)
onerous, oppressive; (ermnbenb) tedious,
weary, wearisome; (jut Saft toffenb) charge-
able, burdensome, onerous; ( belüftiaenb )
importunate, tiresome; (binberti*) em.
barrassing, cumbersome, cumbrous, en-
cumbering, cloggy; (mnbetolt) painful, toil-
some; (unbequem) incommodious, incon-
venient; (ätaevii*) troublesome; üufjerft
~ tiresome, annoying, ftarfet: tedious; ^e
ÜIrbcit toilsome (or hard, killing) work;
~e§ Ceben laborious (or heavy, hard) life;
~ für ben Ziagen heavy for the stomach;
j-m „ fein ob. fallen to trouble a p., to give
him trouble, to put him to (a) trouble,
to be a trouble to him, to importune (or
inconvenience) him, (etmüben) to tire (or
weary, worry) him.
ak-jd)lueritd)feit («■£"-) f ® l. = ae>
ftfjlrjerbe la. — 2. (baä»ei*»erli*|ein; B8I. be-
febroerlid)) burdensomeness; cumbersome-
ness; importunity; incommodiousness; in-
convenience; painfulness; tedium;trouble-
someness; wearisomeness. — 3. (6*»ietiu.
feit) difficulty; path.: ^ beim ©rhluden.
difficulty of swallowing, ö dysphagy; ^,
beim ©precben difficulty of articulating
sounds, la dysphony. [Se-fdjroerbe 1.1
S8e-fd)riicrniö \ (^-") f @, « © =/
be-fdjltiiditiBcn (v8««) [nbtid) strickten
ftiUen] Sja.,\be-|d)roid)icn ("-1") cab. insep.
I via. a. v/refi. to (reduce to) silence, to
hush; (berubijen) to appease, to calm;
3»eifel ic. ~ (jut Mube brinaen) to put (or set) ■
... at rest, to allay, to quiet ... ; (bejänftiatn)
to soothe; e-n Sctnißen, ben ©tola, ben |mna?t
~ to pacify ...; fid), fein aufgeregte« ©c
mfit ~ (berubiaen) to compose one's mind;
fein ©ewiffen ,, to be (or get) at peace
with one's conscience; fein büfes Seioifien JU
1 neu (ou* geboren); A unrkbtigj
Sil Sei*«., toie «Httgung«. imb bic oSfleTonb. »emerhmgeii l l flub botn ertlart.
[®e|d).m^.«-öcjet}cn]
,, hieben to patch up...- II »~
u„t Stc-jrt)li>id|tigiiiig f © "«loa '■ i'B- :
,„ i„ silence; hushing; appease-
ment; jut 8~ung be8 ©emiffeng for con-
BOlence' Bake. ,
<Be-id)n>id)tiger H»") »' *"»■- ~'» t &
r,4c. (f. be-fd)roid)tigeu); (Stiebet*
peacemaker, pacificator, pacifier
Kuf-teijer).
!5»c-inHuid)tißiiii8*!'-(u>"'1'-)>»3"ä" ;>?"
Mifm n hush-monej (= ©djmeige-aeio)-
bf-irtiluiiHiHCH H") Wo. ©b. insep. et.
^ to swim in ...
be-irtinmtbclu H") Wo- ®o. '«««p. =
am|(blmnbeln '2; fid) leitbt ~ lafienb cheat-
lupable, gullible.
bc-idiwingeii (-"H Wo. '»"«P- * j:a-
» be-flugeln 1. - II ©»-N «•-*<>
hastily, [tips] 01 slightly intoxicated.!
6e-?(Ijttto(WftP(ui)«-@b-:~femtob,.
bc-id)Uiitjen l -'-) f/o. § «• »n»«P- = «■
,c„ i. ifdjiuimmen (I. M).\
be-irt)H)ümiuru I"-5") part.p. son be«)
be-id)WOi(eu) HM impf. Cpart.p.) son
bc-ftbivörcu (|. bi).
k-jriiuiümt ["*") I Wo. fe»g- tnsep.
1. (nil einen Sibi Setiiflijen) et. ~ to
declare (or affirm) a th. (up)on oath; to
take one's oath of (or [upfon) a th. ; to
take one's affidavit (j. M.I); ben gfrieben
„. to swear peace; tie SOetfaHunn ~ to swear
B to ..., (»on 6taatäobert>aust) to
take an oath to observe the constitution
of the state. — 2.(bura)maaM*eSS)oiteu.
bannen) to conjure (herauf up, nieber,
Beg down, away); bit Seelen ffletllotbenei,
(herauf) », tö conjure, to call, t
.] forth, to evoke
U|i ' lre< to
8e(eJ] ii ~ to erxorcise a p.
po;,. Sturm^tolaj the st irm,
t0 ,, - down Lou (ig. ein anfctl
abroenben). — 8. Beits: (anliefen) j-n bei
bem fcbenbigen (Sott, bei »Hem, »aS heilig
i ft. „ to adjure a p. by the lmn.
by every th. that is holy; i-n ~ to implore
a p , to call (up)on him. — II 8~'
unb »e-Jdjttörung f@. 8u 1: affirmation,
confirmation by (or on) oath. — 8« 2;
ication, conjuration, exorcism; 511m S3~
bienenb incantatory. — 3u 3: adjuration.
8e-fdj»8rer («-«) m ®a., ~in t ®
(ffieifter-U conjurer; (6«j»aij"ün|H«) necro-
r; bib. ~ »on Belegenen : exoreiser.
Be-fn)»SniH88<... H"...) in SWeJanaen,
SB.: ~blld) 11 conjuring book; ~formel f
exorcism, oud>: adjuration, incanl
fuitft f art of exorcism, »tits, magic,
necromancy. IÜ- t3'-\
be-jd)Uiur ("-) itnpf. >•■> 6e-jd)luorenJ
be-icelcii («H [Seele; not. be-feligen]
I v a. @a. insep. to animate (a. fig.), to
inspire; (Meten) to give life to ..., to
endow with life, to vivify; (um 1
. SebenMrnft, -mnt erfüllen) to (in)spirit,
to inspire, to quicken, to enliven, to in-
vigorate, to encourage, to cheer, to ex-
hilarate. — II ~b P-Pr- mi "■ '-'h-
animating, soul -giving, soul -inspiring,
vivifying, &c. (j. I). - HI be-feelt p.p. u.
a. ®b. animate(d), spirited, souled (nil in
Sdjn) ; non heiligem Eifer bcjeelt animated
(or inspired, actuated) by a holy zeal. —
IV »~ n 3 c n«b Söe-feclHHO f © (1- 1)
animation; enlivenment; inspiration.
SJc-fccIet ("-"> »• ©a., ~iHf@ animator,
animator; eulivener (»al- bc-feelen).
«e-feclt-hcit f @, »e-feelt-frin » ©c.
("--) (0. pi.) animation,
bc-fcgelu 0> C1") I Wo. Sid. insep.
1. ('ejclnb tdaHrcnl = be-fd)iften 1. — 2. ein
anbete! S«iff ~ = bc-jagen 2.-3. (mil eejeln
betleten) to rig with sails.- II »~« '
a. «e-feg(c)lMtg f ® «»■ s:,,ls P'j l"r "r
of a ship. 1= be-heujen I n«b u.\
lu-.icgiicii("-")'V' '
!ÖC-jcl|(C|.... I- Vi... I In Sl.-feljnnjen, iS.:
^,bled) © h ■= Se-fd)«U'bled).
be-jcl)cit ("Iu) I Wo. nnb vlrefi. 91
>n«e2! 1. meilt: to look on or at; to view
(a. fg.); (tieltatHten) to regard; (etlnäoenli le.
to consider; (auhntrliam ob. brüten» betrauten)
to; Unttauen) to behold;
(Vrufenb) to examine; (bfMliaen) to visit,
M»S4k: to go (or come) to see; aB Wi£
feher ^. to inspect, to oversee, to sin- •. ;|
im Spiegel ~ to look at o.s. in the glass;
bei Üid)te~, genau ~: a)to oxamine closely,
to take a nearer view, to search into, 1
(Stud tut Stud) to take to pieces; b) all
abloiutes part. : on examining it closely, on
closer inspection; ju ~ fem to be on
show — 2. P (Wonnen) to have, to get;
»Prügel ~ to get blows; bier i ft iu_d)t§ 5« • ~
nothing is here to be got. — 3. [alt t:
fid) ~ (rial umWien; L., 51al«an 622) to look
(round) about. — II »~ " ©C- ™\B\'
jet)iiH8 f @ looking on or at, &c. (f. I);
view; examination; visit; inspection.
bc-fel|cil8....(--"...)meiirabr.fel)eiiä=...(i.bä).
!öc-itl)cr t"1") »1 »5;a-> ~iu f ® l- =
»e-fdjauer. — 2. (äftetr.) un monthly nurse.
be-feljneit ("L") »/<»• @a- >nseP- c'mm
SSojen ~ to string ... H " piss-a-bed .\
iBc-jcid).... P («*"...) in Sfian, H8. : ~fvailtj
bc-ftid)Cli P unanft. ("-") via. 0 a. insep.
= be-Di.ifeln. r@ = aett-nfiffer.1
!Sc-icid)Cl' Pnnanit. {"l") '" ©»•, ~m. V
be-ieifen K") @a. insep. I Wo. -em«
ieijen. - II F \ jirt) ~ vlrefi, = bc-raufd)cu.
be-fcilett -1- nieberb. ("-") t»/e». ®a. insep.
■= be-fegcln 3 unb auf-talelu.
be-fcitcii l"1") Wo. ®b. insep. to flank,
tit. ha: hefeitet (auf ber Seile mil Siguren ber.
rrttn) accosted.
bc-jcitigcit (-1"-) I Wo. @a. msep.
1. neift: to put (or lay, set) aside; to do
(or drive, turn) away; to put by; to lay
(up)ou the shelf. — 2. Sib. 35"<: 1-n -
(täten) to make away with a p.; et. fd)nell ~
to polish off a th. ; als Wertlos ~ to lay on
the shelf, to shelve, to dismiss; jgmber«
nijfe ». to remove difficulties or obstacles ;
Münset ~ to redress ...; eine Sache ~ (»ott.
(tänbifl erlebi8en) to clear off au affair, F to
get a th. off one's hands ; Sie Schmierig«
leiten - to remove (or solve) the difficulties,
audi- to arrange (or settle, wind up) an
affair; em libel im dorauS ~ to prevent
an evil; einen gwift ~ (beenbijen) to ac-
commodate a quarrel. — II !B~ « ®c. n.
ä9e-feitiguttfl f © putting aside, &c. (1. 1);
removal (of obstacles, &c); arrangement.
JBe-fcitiger ("Iu") »> ®a-, ~in^® one
who removes difficulties, &c.(f. be-feitigen);
^ Don SDiifibräudjen one who abolishes
abuses ; iro. redi-esser of wrongs,
bc-feligeu ("-"") [felig; »a'- be-feelen]
I r a. -'la. insep. to bless, lajmäiber: to
make happy; rel. to beatify; befetigt p.p.
unb «. happy; blessed or blest. — II ~o
p.pr. unb a. @b. blessed; blissful; (ent>
jutlenb) transporting, enrapturing; rel.
^beS ^liifchaueii (ffiottei) beatific(al) vision.
— Ill «~ n ®c. unb «Be-jeiigimg f ®,
nji. »e-fcligt.b.ett f @ (0. pi.), •ieiu » ®b.
\e.pl.) blessing, blessedness; blissfulness;
rel. beatification.
S8c-ieligcr ("-"")»' ® a., ^infQblesser,
&c. (f. be-feligen). Eft-wO-l
Sefem \ (Iu) "> @h., ieet neift Sefenl
beiemeu \ (-"") Wo. @d. to sweep
Mr 8br. fegen). [Sefen«bmber.l
«Bejemcr1 \ (iu") [33e|enl m ©a. =1
Scjcmcr3 (^") HI«»-] '» ©a- =
"■ »efem.f(Jjim t (-1"1) [»o«iWriniiai Sefem
unt,fd)ontn]m(») 1 L(Bealel) weepings
(and scrapings) pi. - 8. • : a) (Mm fur «e-
Biajtwerluft ber in Hifltn ob. it«i«n bein «ulleeten
Sänaenbleibenbeniffloientelle) loss in Weight (or
wasto of goods) in unpicking; b) deduction
be of goods in unpacking.
S)ejcu(M »1 ®b. 1. broom, besom; ab«
gcnuliter «, F scrub; I[einer~whisk, wisp; J/
jpanifdjet „ sum aieinijtn bcS Sdjitlbobenä hog;
prob. neue~febten gut now brooms sweep
clean.— 2. F, b|b. burldillo«: (aientinäbd5en)
sorvant(-girl or -maid), Fslavey; (übbeutl«:
(alia- anabiSen) girl, wench.
'.Befell'..., bcl'ciK.. (""■•■) in 3ii«u. 1 melft :
broom-... — II SJeiiviele JU I unb bib. 3
^bacdiariä v f mountain I a tree
(Ba'ccharis scojm'ri«) ; ~binbcr m broom-
maker or -man; ~biltberill f broom-girl
or -woman; ~fl(ld)8 * m broom-goosefoot,
summer-cypresstC/ieMoiio'tliKH'sc'v'»''""1.
^förmig o. as (or like) a broom ; «S scopi-
form; ~fiiillcr m zo.\ <0 scopiped; ~glllfter
* m: a) common heath (Eri'ca mdgarw),
b) common broom (Geni'sta scoparia); ~-
Ijalter S m broom-holder; ~tjeibe < f.
(aemeiue) -hcibe ling, common heath
,;.,„,/„„ r„;„„',.,s);^frnuty«: &) sweet
broom-weed (Smpctria antes); b) held
wormwood(^rte9»»'sia«am»)e»fris);c)tIeineä
^f. fetid cress (Lepi'äiumruäenJle); groSeä
^f small-flowered hedge-mustard [Sisy m-
brium parviflo'rum); ^lltarft m broom-
market; co. j-n über im -marft lagen to
whip a p.; ~pflaine * f —traut a; ~p|nem.
traut * » = ~gmftcr b; ~pUlj © m aiauterei:
relating skin; ~reill o. (j9. in SlieKton.
ttrflen) well cleaned, brushed out; ~rcii>,
~rciji8 " 61b. birch-twigs pi.; ~ld)i]iiinel
y m ■ t&coreumium ; ~ftiel m broom-handle
or -stick; fo fteif roie ein ~ftiel as stiff as
a poker; ~ftrnud) « m: a) = -haul a;
b) 07 sarothamnus; ~ftl'td) »' sweep; ~-
ftltmpf m scrub ; ~lm!tbe * f broom-
bindweed (CoWlralMS scopa'rius).
be-jeilbcn {"^) via. @d. insep. = be«
fcfjicteii. [insep. = an-fengeii.j,
be-jcngcn ("■5") Wo. unb W». (I») ®a>
be-jeffeii Hu) I P-P- »on be-fitjeit ((!• bii.
— II a. @b. (in ber ©email bäfer (ileifler) DOlll
Keufel ~ possessed with (or of) a devil
or demon, demoniac(al) ; »cm ©eifle ber
Jjcvftörung ~ jeiu to be possessed with a
passion for destruction; *, machen to de-
nionise ; fig. (i»ab.nrmnia-»ütenb) mad, furious.
— HI itWlr) »i, 8~ef#b.one possessed
(by an evil demon), a demoniac; bibl.
energumen. ,
»e-Wfen.heit f® (».pO, >iem » @b.
(o. pi.) (beibe: v"s"-) possession (by the
devil), diabolism, demoniacism.
Sjc-jet).... ("a...) in Sfian, »a.: ~banb »
= Sc-jatj-banb ; ~plntte 3 farch. square,
paving-tile; ~fd)ldgcl, ~pj|el, (Mmj.) ~'
ftiilllpicl © »i (eanb-mnne) (paving-)beetle ;
(earth-)rammer; ~tcid) m store-pond; ~>
Uieibe S f ftortn.: osier used in binding
the bottom of baskets.
SBe-fene (ui") n ©a., bilmeilen audi J ®
1 = S9e-!'atj. — 2. (W»«.) pavement, paving
(= Stvaf;en=pflafter) ; sal. j». Sefe^pmpfel.
be-ftljcu l-JlJl.
Snljalt: I Wo. 1. et. nit et. ~. —
•2 nit et. series«. — 3. aulfütttnb ~. — 4. rnne
baben, belteiben. — 5. einnebnen, in SleftS jebnen.
- 6. spiel. - 7. hunt. - 8. ©. - II P-P-
unb a. - HI 23- «•
I via. @c. insep. Let. nutet. ~, neift:
to set (or put, place) things in a place.
— Sib. Salle: 2. (mit et. Berieben) to
» SffiificnMajt; © Scdmit; X Scrgbau; * Militär; * ffiatine; v $ftanje; « Raubet;
( 317 )
. spoft; » (iifenbaljn; <f Sffiup! (f. G.IX).
[OC"(CljCH — l'C"|inilCJtJ Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
..lug.
furnish (or garnish) with (audi fig.); Um
»ante) to border; (trafafftnb, «leitet a.) to
edge; (wtbrimtn) to (trim withi lace, braid,
to furbelow; ( aasjdjmäd'en ) to enrich, to
adorn, to embellish; mit iMumen ~ to
plant with trees; mil Säumen, Käufern ic.
befeljt studded with ...; mit Sorten, Sifcen
» to (adorn with) lace, to inlace; mit
Cbrlfteiiien ~ to set with jewels; mit
tfranfen „ to (bind with) fringe; mit
fiantiflen ~ to purl ; mit Jtnöpfcn, Slägeln,
Sudeln „ to boss, to stud; mit Ceinroaiib,
mit Spifeen (roieber) ~ to put (new) linen
to shirts ; einen Sifd) mit Speifen ~ to put
dishes on (or to serve a) table; eine gut,
jdiledit bejetjte Safe! a luxurious(ly fur-
nished), a poorly furnished table, fa poor
spread; mit gähnen, ginten „ to furnish
with teeth, to cog. — 3. (an-, aas.füt.
lenb~; tal. 2 a. 5) tin 2anli mit ßinuobncra,
Rolonifien ^ to populate, to colonise ...,
to furnish ... with inhabitants ; mit Sifajen,
8efiü8ei "• (and) paint, ein Silo mit fielen
&ifluten) «. to stock with ... ; einen leid) :c.
(roieber) mit fjijdjbrnt ~ to (rejstock ...;
mit ©arnijon, Solbaten ~ to garrison, to
line with soldiers; bie ansae mit Sefdiüj ~
to lin e (or mount) ... with ...; Seftunaen (6d)iffe)
mit SDiannf dja jt „ to garrison (to man) ... ;
ta8 $nuä ift Don Jttei Stietilealen befefct ... taken
up by ...; ba§ (3d)aiij»iel')§au§ lour nur
fdjledjt befeht the house was but poorly
attended ; bet ©afen Bar mit 6djiffen bejetjt
... was lined with ... — 4. (inne b,aben,
betreiben; [. a. 5) ein 2lmt :c. „ to occupy
(or fill) an office; ein Slnit mit j-m ,. (hin
baja ernennen) to nominate a p. for (or to
appoint to) an office; eine ©efellfdjajt mit
fähigen $erfonen ~ to form a body of
able men; ® to staff a company with
able officials ; met 4at bie Stelle, bie Sßfrünbe
ju _ ? ... the gift of the living, the ad-
vowson?; bie eierte ift ju ~ ... is vacant;
eAea.bie3tolienbe§®d)au[pielS, baSSdjou-
fpiel ~ to cast (the parts [or characters]
of) a play; bie ffioUe, baZ Stud ift gut be
fe^t the part, the play is well cast; boa
Ciieitet ift gut, ftarl befefot ... well supplied,
numerous. — 5. (einnehmen, in 8e|i»
net) men) to occupy, to possess, to take
possession of; ein £onb ,. (iiberjieien) to over-
spread ... ; ein 2anb roieber ~ to reoccupy ... ;
(bier ift a(Ie§) befefct!: a) (in einem abteit tc.)
•ft: full up!, b) (auf bem anritt) somebody
here!; gernier.: jdjon befetjt! engaged!, in
use!; meine gtunten finb beje|jt ... filled up,
fully engaged, not at my disposal ; ein nod)
nitbt bejefckr Sag a free (or an open) day;
X : eine 3ln6öt)e k, „, to occupy ..., eine Seftana
bejetjt halten to hold, to possess ..., beibe
gluBiifer befefct holten to be encamped (or
drawn up) on both sides of the river; nid)t
(«bei un)bejetjt (n»jj frei) unoccupied. —
6. 6»iel: eine Summer (im Konlette), eine «arte
mit jetin Kail ~ to stake ... upon ...
7. hunt.: tem 35a«: e-n Staub beim Sreib=
jagen ^ to take a place, to be posted;
torn äBiib: ba§ Ofebier .v to go to the
harbour; eilt Oiebier mit ÜBilb ,. to stock
ground with game; gut befehle! SRcöier
well stocked ground. — 8. e (»ai. audi 1)
bag «Pflafter „ (ftofjtn, rammen) to ram (or
beat down) the pavement, (e« eben rammen)
to beat smooth; arch, mit Seiften _ to
etall. e-n Dfen ~ to charge ; J? ba%
Bof)r(od) _ to tamp (or ram, stem) the
drill-hole; 4/ ein S3inbfe[ ». to fasten (or
belay, stop the end of ) a lashing or seizing.
— II bt-jetjt^.p. a. a. @b. 9.analo8b*m
•"f.; bat. bfb. 7. — 10. 8Mb Salle: (fle.
bränat cell) quite full, crowded; arch.,
her. mit Sinnen befefet crenulated, em-
SignsfJ
battened; &: born Sanbe befefct (einjefdjloffen)
[till us. t>afen, stiff) to be landlocked ; auf
Scgerroali bejefct feilt (era Gdjifftn: bet Stifle |o
nabe, ba6 man eefotr lauft ju firanben) to be em-
bayed upon a lee-shore: hon 6i§ befcfcteä
6*iff ice-bound ... — III St~ n @c. nnb
S)f je^Ung f® U.snajoal,!».: 3a2:(o8l.
a. 33e-fa(j) garnishing, ...ment, garniture;
bordure; trimming, &c; enrichment. —
3a 3: population, peopling, colonisation;
stocking (with fish, &c). — 3a 4: nomi-
nating for (or appointing, ...ment to) an
office ; (tirdjiid)) exercise (or right) of pa-
tronage, presentation, advowson, colla-
tion; boppclte S~ung einer Sßfrünbe super-
institution ; thea. cast of a play. — 3a 5 :
occupation, ...ance, possession. — Sa 6:
stake, ...ing. — 12. 8|b. gälte: © Sajloif.:
( Sinjerufjte , SBeftjanj) ward(s), guard(s) ;
Sajatjmadjerei : (ftieftet) patch (of a shoe). —
13. (fdjirj.) S^ung (ütbfojäjunj) eineS la übet,
ne^menben ©uteg estimation, valuation.
«C-fetjlinge.... (-""...) in 3f..|e6anSen, jffl.:
^.redft n (bei ipftünben) patronage, collation,
advowson; /vBorfd)lng»iproposition(or pro-
posal) for appointing (or nominating) to
an office. Eover ... ; neits. to deplore.)
be-jeufjen ("--) via. @c. insep. to sigh)
»e-fid)t \ H) f® b.pl) = »eftdjtigtms
(f. be-pohtigen II); ® Jtauf auf » purchase
(up) on inspection or examination.
be-fithtigen (vfw) i v)a_ @a_ insep.
to regai-d, to view, Batter : to inspect, to
survey, to make (or take) a survey of;
(brüftnb befetjen) to examine; befidjtigt ro. to
undergo an inspection; befidjtigt »erben
tonnen to be on view, F visitable; at§
Saibbeifiänbiget - to view as an expert;
bie ©renjen ic. ~. to perambulate. - II !8~
n @c. u. JBe-ridjtigunfl f @ inspection (by
experts), survey, search (ing), examina-
tion; S3„ung an Ort unb Stelle (bfb. but* e-n
©&ejia'I-flommiffa'tiu§)search of the premises ;
nodimalige 33~ung second search or ex-
amination; (®renj»)S~ung perambula-
tion; tnieberholte JLung, a. verification;
•h anb ü review.
»P-fid)tiger H>~) m @a., ~tlt f ®
anotoa „be- richtigen": viewer, inspector,
surveyor, ...er, visitor, ...er, searcher,
controller; fadjoerfUnbiger ^ expert.
Se-fidjtiguitge.... (^^...) in 3flan, jss.:
~ottcft n = „jeugnU; ^.btfugniS fvisit-
(atjorial power; ~Dericf)t m inspector's
report; ^gebiitjren^. fee for inspection,
(Sc; surveyor's (or searcher's) fees pi. ;
surveying-charges pi.; ~grttbe A f pit
made for examining the engine ; ~red)t n
== befugitiS; ^reife f tour (or journey) of
inspection, perambulation; ^jeiigniä n
certificate of inspection or survey; (bin
©adiberftänbiflen) award of experts.
be-ftebert («-") via. @a. insep. to sift
over or on ...; to dredge.
be-fieb(e)iicit \ ("-(-)-) via. ©i. insep.
eb>. int. : j-n «. to prove by seven con-
jurators; ber-attaEmeint = über-führeu.
be-fiebeln \ (--«) I via. @Q. insep.
to colonise (j. be-fe^en 3). — II SJU, « @c.
anb Se-fieb(e)Iung f® colonisation; oft:
= 9tn-ficbelung.
»e-fieb(e)tung8.... (^("J"...) in 3l--ltian
anatoj „be-fiebeln", j!B. : ~plan m plan of
colonisation. — Bat. aud) fiolonia'l-...
be-jiegbar (uI-) a. @b. conquerable,
vanquishable, liable to be conquered, &c.
»e-rteg«arfeit ("--- ) f© conquerable-
ness; liability to be conquered, &c.
!Be-fteg(e)ler ("-(")-) m @a. sealer (»«r.
auaj Sieg(e)Ier).
be-rtegcln («s-) I via. @d. insep. 1. (iUt
2?ealaabiaana mit einem ©ieaet cetfetjen) e-e Utfante
~ to seal, to affix (or set, put) one's seal
to ... ; fig.', et. mit einem Waffe, einem fpanb.
Wage ~ to seal (or confirm) with ... ; mit
j-m Slute ,. to seal with one's blood, (au
SSärt(tti) to die a martyr for ...; jar.: be«
ficgelter SJertrag bond (or contract) under
seal. — 2. \ = ber-fiegeln. — II !B~ n
@c. a. JBefifBtejIung f ® sealing, &c. (f. I),
bism. aud>: obsignation; fig. confirmation;
(atfanb) pledge.
be-fiegen ("-") I v/a. nnb v/refl. @a.
insep. ben 3einb «, to vanquish, to conquer,
to beat ...; (in bie 3Iua>t fdjtaaen, igm eine
SHebttlaae beibrinaen) to defeat; (in Bilbe giudjt
Wlaaen) to rout; (bemiStenb fcBlagen) to over-
throw; (aufä Oauet fajlaaen) to worst (bfb.
aud) im ©port); ( übetainben, §err »erben ) to
overcome; (unteioerfen) to subdue; (unlet.
ioaien) to subjugate; (idiaäjmalt lesen) to
(check)mate; (ttiumbtiitten fiber) to triumph
over; (btmältiatn) to bear down, to over-
bear, to overpower, to overwhelm; einen
Seanet, SDlitbetoetber :t. ^ to beat, a. to give
a beating (j». beim stennen); im SUettrenuen
~ (tteit tjintet fi* laffen, aua) fig.) to leave
behind, to (out)distance; fig.: SDibetftanb,
fieibenfdjaften , Sajmieriafeiten , tOorurteite . &&•
neiaunj ic. ^ to conquer ...; ©inberniffe it.
~ (übetteinben) to conquer (or overcome,
surmount) ..., 4, unb fig. (trog itjtet ans Siel
jelanaen) to weather a point; bale Seieunaen,
fid) fetbft ^ to subdue ...; fid) für beftegt et-
Hären to give up the game; fig. to con-
fess o.s. to be in the wrong. — II iß^, n
®c. anb Se-rtegung f ® vanquishing,
beating, &c. (j.I); (6ie8) victory, conquest;
(Siebettaae) defeat.
Se-fieger H-) ». ©a., ~in f @ anotna
„bc-fiegen": victor m (f ...ress, ...rix);
vanquisher; conqueror; overthrower.
iBt-rteglet (-■=-) m ©a. f. 33e-fieg(e)ler.
be-fieglid) \ (-4«) a. t£b. = be-ftegbar.
ie-rtelen F N ("-1-) via. u. fidj ~ vlreft.
@a. insep. = be-fubeln. [ber-filbern.l
be-filbent \ H«) via. @d. insep. =/
be-fimfeit \ f1"1-) vla.&c. insep. arch.,
join, to furnish with a moulding or cornice;
meift befimft corniced.
aiefing * l1") m ®, mt^ atr. ~t (-1"-) f
® = Seere ; bfb. fdroarje ~ (SiJbette) myrtle
whortleberry, bilberry [Vacci'nium myr-
H'llus); rote ~e: a) red whortleberry, cow-
berry (K vitis idma), b) common wild
strawberry (Fraga'ria vesca).
»cfing.... (^...) in 3ff8n, j».: ~(en)fuppe
f whortleberry-soup; ~(en)ftraud) 4 m =
rote Sefmg a; a. rhamnus sea-buckthorn
{Hippo phae rhamno'ides).
be-ftngen (^") v/a. @a. insep. 1. j-n,
etroai ~ to sing, to chant; (pteilenb) to
celebrate; in e-m üobaeiana: to carol; in e-m
^ijmnnS: to hymn; contp. to berhyme. —
2. e-n Serjtovbenen „ to chant the prayers
for a departed soul.
6e-firtgens.... (""»...) in sffan, j». : ~toett/
~lbiitbig a. praiseworthy.
iße-ftttgnig (-J") f g anl> n @ prayers
pi. for the dead. [Se-bcnt>... (f. h).1
iBe-finn'... (UÄ...) in 3l..fe8an8en tilm. fat/
be-ftnnbnr \ («*-) o. ®b. remember-
able; Se-finiiborfeit S ("'J~) f ® phis.
(Fichte) rememberableness, power of
remembering.
be-ftntten C«"5»«) I ftdj ~ v'refl. @b.
insep. 1. Ifia^ja erinnern fadjen) to try
to remember, (to try) to recollect; ioi .
fann mid) utd)t auf alte Sinjelbeiten bet
0efd)id)te ,., aber id) befmne mid) barauf
(tntfinne mid) ib.tet) im allgemeinen (f. 2) I
cannot recollect all the circumstances of
the story, but I remember it in general.
— 2. (et. »iitltdj in§ ©ebätjtniS jatäit.
■ «e page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; m scientific ;
( 318 )
TheSisns Abbreviations and det. nb, ,,»-« ■ are explained at the beginning of this book. [ffCfltttl-JBl ! jOtU]
mf«n) to remember, to recollect, to call
to mind ; id) tann mitt) auf ben Namen nttbt
I cannot remember (or call to nund the
name the name escapes me; eben Mimic
id) mid) Darauf (fällt et ml« (in) now it occurs
(,„ recurs) to me, now 1 remember (or re-
COllOC I it; lit) bcfilltU' («teilt: cntfllllic) lllld)
i remember (or recollect) it; id) be-
fume mid), bajj id) ihn acjehen babe I re-
member 1 saw hint or having seen him;
menu id) mid) recht befmnc if my memory
does not fail me, if 1 am not mistaken ; felt
Dltnjdjcn fid) ~ (leit a«eni*mflctcrtten) trom
time immemorial, within the memory of
mftn _ 8. (aut ben «ebanten tommenl
id) auf et. ~ to bethink o.s. of...; fid) auf
tin Mittel ~ to think of (or to imagine,
find, to hit upon) an expedient;
(id) eine« «itbern (obet »effcru) „, fid)
anberS „ to change (or alter) one's mind
or resolution, &c, to think better of (a
plan &c.) to reconsider, to come (or turn)
round; bat er fid) enblid) bejonnen? has he
made up his mind at last? — 4. (über
ureal nadibenten) fid) über etroaä ~ to
think of or about (or to reflect [npjonj
a th., to turn a th. over in one's mind;
tit. _ be-bentcti 4; fid) bin tinb her ~ to
puzzle (or tax, cudgel, rack) one's brains,
to tax (or ransack) one's memory; ohne
fid) JU ~: a) (obne naSjubenlen) without re-
flection or reflecting, b) (foalei*) without
hesitation, unhesitatingly; man bat nod)
Stit, fid) in ~ there is time for deliberation
or taking counsel. — 5. mtbjebr. jut äjc-
jiniliniü to tu met; (f. 7). — II 's~'\
%e. 6. (ojl. o. 6r-innerung, 2fa||uiig «• m)
recollection, oic.; befonbers analoa i, jS. re-
flection, hesitation, &c; moS hilft bat
lange 8~V what is the good of so much
haggling (and beating about the bush)?
— Ill !Sc finuutig f @ ">■ l»fli- 5) bte
Suiitfl Derlieren: a) to become insensible
or unconscious, to swoon (or faint) away,
bit ffafltin«. terlieren) to be (put) out of
countenance, to be disconcerted; (roieber)
jut sLung tommen: a) to recover one's
senses (a.figX to come to o.s. or F to one's
wits (again); b) (in ficb «iM to commune
with o.s. ; i-u tuieber jut S~uug (jum Stwuftt,
lein) btina.cn to bring a p. to himself;
Suing laubenb (SCH.) depriving of reason.
— 8. \ = II. — IV bc-fonnen tab., cus
pp. analoa btmilif.; alS a. I. bfb. «Irritel.
»e-rmnuiiflS'..., b~-... ("""■■■) in 811b«,
^b.: ~fraft f = ßr-innenmgi-Bctmögeii;
nJlwi a. insensible, unconscious, &c.
(f. bc-nntfet-los, ol)it.mäd)tig); ~Iofigfcit f
iusensibi/i(t/, ...leness, unconsciousness
(f. SBe-nmfsMofigleit, Ctjiunacbt).
bc-fippt \ (vi) a. I&b. meb.r 8br. Bet-
nmnbt (|. ts).
Sc-fitJ (w,t) »• ® (b"ä SBefiten unb baS
Be|e||ene) metft: possession (f. M.I);
ben ~ bettcfjenb possessionary, possessory ;
gr. ^(.Janjeigcub possessive; allgemeiner
„ («emeinaut) public (or common) property ;
bejcbräiilter ~ estate in tail or an estate
tail, leasehold (property), blojjcr, nadter ~
bare (or naked) possession or right; fat-
tijd)er ~ de facto possession; fefter, regel-
mäßiger ~ ordinary; früherer ~ prior pos-
session, prior occupation; gemeinfamtr ~
community (of goods, &c.) ; ~ als Siaentum
proprietorship, ownership; ~ burdi Ser.
jäbmns usucaption ; ~ beS >)!ieBbrau4erS usu-
fruct, (trenn er jualeid) Siaenlumet ifl) unity of
possession ; ~ beä SHieters, späaiteill te. tenancy ;
im ~ oott et. fein, im ~ haben ober befitjeu
(I. b!) to possess a th., to be in possession
(or possessed, seized) of ...;prv b. fei im
~e, unb £u bijl im SRecbt possession is nine
points (or nine tenths) of the law; id) but
im ~e 3brei 6«ni(en« 1 am in possession (bib.
# au« : in receipt) of ... ; im ~e e-v «Pfrünbe
ob. e-3 Sehens beneficed; in ben ~ con et.
gelangen ob. fommen, et. in ~ nehmen, »on
et. « nehmen ober ergreifen, ben ~ antreten
to take possession of ..., to occupy, to
seize, to receive in livery, to enter upon
(or to, into) an estate, &c; et. »or j-m in
_ nehmen to have prior occupation (or
possession) of a th.; otjtte fRetlamation in
„ genommen, int.: occupative; nidit in ~
genommen unuccupied, unseized, &c; in
«, @enommene8 thing in possession; ettoaJ
juetft in m itclinicu biirfen to have the pre-
occupancy (or the right of prepossession)
of...; et. roiebev in ~ nehmen to repossess
(or reseize) ...; fid) tuieber in ben ~ »on et.
etjen to repossess 0.3. of ...; j. ber ficb
geroaltfam in ben « eineS fdjon in ~ ge-
nommenen Stüd ©taatelaitbeS feht (Am.)
claim- jumper; j-n in ben ~ Bon et. feUeu
to put a p. into (or to give him) possession
of .. (mit et. belebrten) to invest him with ... ;
j-n auS beni ~e fehett, treiben to dispossess
(or disseize) a p. of..., iur.: to evict, (mit
«email u.) to eject, to turn out, to oust,
(aeaen SntldiSbiauna) to expropriate; ben ~
Don et. aufgeben to give up the possession,
to relinquish; j.ber fid) in beu ~ Bon et.
wiiiifdjt a would-be possessor; in anbeten
„ iibei -geben = ben Soefifcet (1. m) ioed)ieIn;
bet Sönig ift im -e ber bödmen 9J!adjt the
supreme authority is vested in the king;
(ie lämpften um ben ~ bcS fiatialS (urn bie
Settiajaft über ben (tanal) ... for the mastery
of the channel.
SBe-fifc/..., b~-... ("*...) i« 3fia«, meid iur.,
,».: ~afte ^tenure; ~anjeigenb o., gr.
possessive; ~an0cigenbcä prroort pos-
sessive (pronoun); ~bebiiigutigen flpl.
tenure; ^beftanb m inventory; (tiiniai.) ~"
beftätiaiinß(ä'iirfifnbe) f Am.-, panchart;
~einriiunuing f cession of possession;
~entjch.er m disseizor; ~entje^te(r) >»
disseizee; ~entfc(jling ob. ~eutjicl)ung f
disseizin, dispossession; ~ergreifer m
occupon«, ...ier; roiberretbtlicbet ^crgreifer
usurper; wiberrettjtl. ^ergreifet be§ freien
©ruiibbefirjeSe-äSerftotbeiten, int.: abator;
^.erarcifung f taking possession; (stlesune)
occupation; iur,: seizin, seizure, entry in
estate; fattitte: seizin in deed or in fact;
frühere: preoccupation, prepossession; letbt-
lio)e: seizin in law; mibetred)Uia)e: usurpation,
intrusion ; bor bem recbtmäfiiaen Svben : abate-
ment (»ai. a. -nähme); Verteilung f eines
Srbjineautei admittance; — ftttjig a. able to
possess; ~fall m gr. possessive case,
genitive; ~genofj \ «> (e.) = ÜÄit-befiSer;
~flnge f possessory action; ~Urjcti n
possession in fee; ~loä a. without (or
destitute of) possession (f. a. be-filjcn III);
Uofe Menge proletariat ; — loftQfeit f want,
poverty, indigency, destitution; ~nad>
jolger(iii f) m alienee ; ~ital)iue,~iiehmung
/"= ^etgreijinig ; audi : trover (»lb. butdi 5«nb) ;
^nthmerliii f) m = -ergteijer; ~ted)t n
estate (f. M. I); ~red)iä.8enteiiifdjntt f
parage; ~ftanb»>: a) state of possessing,
possession (a. = Sc-flt}),bi|jlomat.:«(ii)0*Si-
de'tis; b) ® assets (= »tti'D-Deriubgen);
^ftanbä.Uage f possessory action; ~titcl
m title(-deed) of property; ^Übergabe f
livery (of seizin), delivery; ^Übertragung/'
transfer; ~urfunbefliver.v;~Beriinberiin8
f, ~Wed)jel «1 disposal, changing hands,
be-filjbar I-"1-) a. @b. to be possessed.
be-fitjeu ^) ® i. insep. I r/o. 1. et.
«. = im SBefitj (I. bä) haben; (in »efie batten,
tnne baten) to hold, to keep, to occupy;
ium StieSbraud) ~ to enjoy; ein §au3 ~ (ju
eisen babe«) to own ...; Bid Spferbe ~ to be
rich in horses; Biei ©elb „ to have a full
purse; tuie Biel (Vermögen) befiVjt er? what
is he worth ? ; Siorrat ~ to have (in) stock.
— 2. fig. er befitjt (oat) eine grofjeSSelefen-
hcit he is deeply read, he has a most
considerable knowledge of books ; grofee
©eben ~ to be blessed with great parts;
eine befonbctc (Sefdjidlidjleit in etwas ~ to
have a happy way (F knack) of doing a th. ;
eilte gute «e|unbt>eit ~ (lid) ii.rer er(eeuen) to
enjoy good health ..; leine Sugent) ~ to
lack virtue. — 3. (it«enb inne liaben) einen
«Diati .t. ~ to occupy ... — 4. \ 6ier ~ —
bc-biiitcn. - II fid) ~ vjrefl. = fid) be-
berrfdjeu (l.blll). - HI ~b p.pr. u «. @h.
5. analoa bem inf.; bie -ben JUaffcn, ©taube,
bie 5)^ben pi. the propertied classes, the
people of property; bie S~bcn unb bie
SBefiklofeii the haves and the have-nots. —
IV be-feffeil p.p. u. a. @b. 6. analoa bem inf. ;
nicht befeffen unpossessed, unoccupied, &c.
— 7. alB o. i. ben b|b. Mrt. — V »~ n @c.
8 possession; & 23~ aelie^ener Racitatien
detention.- VliBe-fitjungr-® 9.«SMife
— 10. b|b. ton üänbereien it.: real property
or estate ; (MnmeN) property.
JBe-fiijer H") '« ®a., ~in f® meid:
possessor; (Siaentlimer) proprietor!/'.. .ress);
(oou aerinafiiaiaem fflefie) »a« : owner, J», einei
Buojeä ic; aber au4 jiB. e-S Süiffe« (f. 3ieebet);
(Serr) master; (3nb,abtr) holder, occupier,
...ant ; t-s «runbltüää, iur. : ter(re)-tenant; ben
„ wetbfetn, oft: to change hands or owners,
to be transferred to another owner.
8e-fifjtum («*-) n ® = 3?e[i(jung (f.
be-fitjcn VI, b|b. 10); ba§ ift fem tjciligfteS ~
it is the best th. he has ;prvb. im eigenen
„ fühlt bet Mann fid) ftarl, etwa: every
cock is proud on his own dunghill.
SJe-fitjungä-... ("*"-) in3Han=»e-[it3-...
»efleria «7 * (-z— ) f ® beslena
SBejuier \ (-") IflaB.] m @a.-35efemer.
»efniij * (x") m ® cultivated hemp
{Cannabis saii'va) = gemeiner Jganf.
be-fotfen (u,s") via. ©&. insep. 1. bte
gufje ~ to put on socks. — 2. gtriimtfe «.
= an-ftriden 1. I'«"i to sod-l
be-joben © ("-") W«- @b. insep. sei*.)
be-joffen P ("•*-) p.p. ». bc-faufeit. Ibeit.l
!Be-foffenbeit P (^~-)f@ = Be-trun tm-f
be-fof|len ("Iu) v/a. ®a. insep. 1. 9
6i)u6m.: (neu) ~ to (new-)sole; Am. to tap.
_ 2. F fig. — ab-piiigeln unb Dei-joljlen.
— 3. \ Seidibau; to sod (= be-fobenj.
be-folben (-"i") I via. cab. t'n*«p. ailaem. :
to pay (bib. a. Srubben); »at. im 6|b- «■: Cohn,
©ehalt, Ajonorav :c. jahletl ; ferner b.s. (binaen,
laufen) to have in one's pay, to hire. —
II be-jolbet p.p. unb a. @b. f. I, audi: re-
munerated,salaried,stipendiary,receiving
wages; befolbete Srubpen pi. (Wietstrupcen)
mercenary troops pi.; b.s. (täuflidi, feit)
hireling, venal. — III *~ « ©c analoa I
burd, bie bejiialidien V. - IV «e-folbUlig f
® analoa I, 1». pay, payment, &c. ; («ebalt)
salary, stipend, allowance; (©onorar) tee;
(Sofin) wages ; hire.
<8e-folbung8'... ^-) — ©e-halts-...
bt-jbmiiicni (-•J") via. ©d. insep. agr.
ein Selb ~ to sow (or plant) ... with spring-
tor suminer-)corn, summer-fruit.
bc-jOltbtr... (uvJ") I a. (alB präbitatioeä a.
unb a» adv. ~8) (ant. aUgcntciii): a) meift:
particular; jS.: <m$ c-m ~en Sah e-n aU-
gemeinen Sdjtufs äieljcn. to draw a general
conclusion from a particular fact, audi:
to deduce from particulars to generals;
ba% hat hier feine ~e «nraenbung here it
has no particular application; A ~e Sja=
Barie particular (Mam. a. simple) average;
b) (abaefonbert, a""nnt) separate,
machinery; K mining; X military; «t marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 319 )
- postal ; A railway; J music (see page IX).
I OCIOJI... — OC)Pt...J SubfUnt. SBetbtt finbmciflnur gegeben, menn fie nicht act (ober actlou) of ...
ober ...iug (nuten.
iso:.. ni.'i'.gt-iiimt)
ral; lciättitüniiiaJ peculiar, j».: .
eim 10 bas a peculiar style;
(irtbi»ibuetl] indivi .cutting
my opinion; ~e ßigentümlidj"
indiTidu.il peculiarities pi.;
l».: jii biefen allgemeinen
n nod) ~e these general
causes were accompanied by special
. tie »en (iiacit'
fdjafteitp/. e-r 'Hrjiici the specific qualities
pi. of a drug; ~e Scjeidjnung, eft: speci-
i jeber feljrtc in jeiuen »en
iiithaltäort attract they returned to
• places of abode; f-u »en
mb baben to have a reason of one's
own; * »er Mrtitel, Sßoftcn item; »e iSe>
fdjaffenheit singularity if. aua) Se-Jonber«
Brieftn: tit »er geile (atä Überiajrtft,
Slurebe) a line by itself ; c) (»on b e in (Be.
roobnlitbenficb unter ftbeib en b) particular
(f. a); Unj(ircbnttd)) uncommon, unusual;
fanJgeieicSiut) distinguished; (auSeroibentliaj,
Boquaii*) extraordinary; (einjia in [einet
art) singular; { beirembenb ) strange, odd,
— II nä adv. analog I: in particular,
particularly; separately ;iso!ately; apart;
aside; asunder; by itself; severally; jebe
gamilie für fid) »§ eTery family apart;
(uorjuaSloeife) (e)specially; (namentlioj) no-
minally; (baubtläitiitb) chiefly, above all,
uncommonly, exceedingly, exceptionally,
extraordinarily, in an extraordinary (or
aTery high) degree; ein »3 hoher Sßreil
an extra high price; nidjt »3 poorly, not
over well, indifferently; »3 bejeicbiicn to
specify. — III baS StW, obne art. StVel
. If. 1) the particulars pi.; (»es 3adj)
speciality; e§ ift uidjt3 33»eS ait hem Suche
there is nothing out of the common about
the book, the book is not above the
average; e§ ift nichts 3?»e3 = «u3-gejeidj>
neteS (j. bs); inSbffonbere adv., im »(e)u
= »3 (f. II) unb namentlich.
Se-foitbertjeit, bist». Se-foitbcrnheit, »e.
fottOerfett (alii tret : "&"-) f© particularity,
peculiarity, teinjenjeit) speciality, (unter.
icbeibenb eGigentümticbteit) individuality, (Sonber.
iartrit) singularity; (einjelne Umftänbe) par-
ticulars, details pi.
he-jottbere ("*") adv. f. be-jenber... II.
be-jeiincn ' H«) [Sonne! I v/a. @a.
insep. to (expose to the rays of the) sun,
O to insolate; befonnt sunny. — II $~
n ®c. nnb ÜE-joitnung f@ : (a insolation.
be-jonuen2 H-) [be-ftnnen] a. @b. (be.
boost) deliberate; (borfüjüg) circumspect,
prudent, cautious; (tatt»on) discreet; (be.
bärtig, uinfie&tsoolt urteilenb) judicious ; (jurüct.
rjaltenb, nürbtern u. »erftänbig) SOber(-minded);
» fein (bie ©eifteSeegentcort betoabren) to be
calm, to keep one's presence of mind.
Se-fonnenljett ("*H f© i,.pi.) (»3t.
be-fonnens) deliberateneiss, ...ion; circum-
spection, -prudence; discretion, discreet-
ness; sobriety, soberness, sober-minded-
ness; (Oeiflesaeaenroatt) presence of mind.
be-jorgeu l"*»).
3nhatt: I via. — 1. fütcSten. — 2. fin
i-n Sorje tragen. — 3. maajen. — 4. j-m et. ».
— 5. prove. — II p.p. u. a. — 6. in »nffioem
einne. — 7. in atricem Sinne. — III S3,* »I.
I verb active @a. insep. I. (fürdjien)
to apprehend, ftärter: to fear; id) beforge,
bab bie Sot [ommt I apprehend (or am ap-
prehensive, am under the apprehension),
I fear (or am afraid) that ... will como;
id) beforgte (»ermutele, aia»öf,nte) nichts 335fc3
I suspected no harm; lauaj v/n., Ii.) für lein
Seben » (meiR: bejorgt fein; »gl. 7) to be
anxious for ...; t v/refl. fid) e-r Sache ober
= via.— 2. (6orae tragen, bail
für i-n bal tätige aefdjebe; »gl. aucb 8)
bie flinber, bie ffranten », meift: to take care
of..., to care for ...; a. to attend to ..., to
look after ..., to see to ..., to be occupied
with ...; bie SPferbe » to groom horses.
— 3. (m abbe it, ausfübren, in Dtbnung
orinaen) to do, &c.j fein sM:ut ~ to attend
to one's business, to perform the duties of
one's office, to discharge one's functions;
cr faun biefe Mtbeit gonj adcin ^ he can
manage this work by himself, he is equal
to this task; einen auftrug ~: a) (a6er.
net/men) to charge o.s. with a commission,
b) (au3fS6.ren) to discharge (or execute,
transact, to attend to) a commission; e-n
Sefe[)[ „ to execute an order; ba§ SBett ^
to make the bed; ben Sinlauf ~ to do the
buying (business), to effect the purchase ;
iai ßffen, bie fcüuje to cook; ben ©arten
*, to do the garden; (f)ein @efd)äft ». to
attend to one's work; j-§ ©efeijäfte ~ to
conduct (or administer, manage, to carry
on) a p.'s business; f-e ©efdjäjte ~: a) to
see (or attend) to one's affairs; b) ter.
fjüOenb : to do one's need, F to go to one's
aunt's (»at. a.ab-macheu4, g*tu6, u.Se-bi'trf.
niä a); ben ©otteäbicnft ~ to conduct divine
service ; feine fiorrefponben} für ben Sag „
to dispatch the day's correspondence,
to write one's letters; ben Sahen ^ to
attend (or answer) the shop; iaS Scötige ~
to do (or to provide for) the (or what is)
needful; j-§ SBirtfdjajt ~ to keep a p.'s
house. — 4. j-m et. ~ (ioretn, bafj t%
ibm jufommt, berfebaffen) to procure;
j-nt e-e Strife ,, to find a p. a situation ;
(tiefem) to furnish; (boten) to go and fetch;
bieSieferungen für e-e a33ivt|d)ajt^, to purvey
a house with all necessaries, to have pro-
visions brought, ifcc; mit et. ~ to provide
with; e-u äßagen ~ to send for a coach;
ich werbe 3(jnen baS SBud) ~ I will send
(or get) you the book; @elb ,, (nnMaffen)
to procure (or secure) money, to provide
a fund; baa Senbirr ic. tjinaui ^ to take
(or get) out ... ; bisto. F fid) e-n (Siattjd)) ,. =
an-trinfen; F ii j-m gehörig ~ (si.) to
polish a p. off; P unanft.: einet 3frauen§'
berion e§ (ob. einen) ~ to lie with a woman.
— 5. procc. (bib. Sfterr.) = etn-ftcrfelt 1. —
II be-juTflti>./;. u. a. ab. 6. in tjatiibem
©irtrte attatoa bem inf. — 7. in oftibem
6i nne: a) (änaftlitb. beforgt; j. b) anxious:
beforgte» 3lu§jet)en anxious look; für (tnefjr
abr. tint) j-n, et. befolgt fein to be anxious
about (or for) ...; (»otter Unripe) disquieted,
uneasy; (in gurbjt,- banae) apprehensive,
afraid (Dot et. of ..., bafj ... that ...); beforgt
jn, bejorgt machen to be, to make anxious,
tocark; b) (eifrig be f oral fj. a], für ob. um
etrcaä €orae tragenb, fidj tnübenb) careful of,
attentive to, solicitous about or for; für,
um et. beforgt fein to care for ...; für leinen
Stuf, feine 66re beforgt fein (ftreng barauf batten)
to be careful (or tender, jealous) of ... —
III $~ n ©c. u. SBe-forguitg f ® 8. (f. 2
U.3) attention, care; jur gefafiigen S^ung
buret) ... (to the) care of... (mit c/o.) ; j-m et.
jtir SUuug übertnffen to commit to a p.'s
charge; S3» eine! «uftragei, eiueS Sefehil
execution; 33» bet Sefebäfte, oft: administra-
tion, management; ® 8~ »on ©efchäften
commission; transaction of one's com-
missions. — 9. t = Surdjt, !8e-forgniä.
»E-jotget («-s«) m ©a., ^.iit f @
i ; (eines ©eiibäiti) conductor; (eines
^aufel) care-taker; (e-rffomimjjior,) executor;
(eines ©efajäftsfjaufei) commissioner, agent
(f. be-jorgen).
be-fotglioj H-) a. ® b. 1. = be-forgt (f. be-
Jörgen 7). — 2. (Su beföribten) apprehended,
alarming, disquieting, troublesome.
55e-jorglid)feit ("*"-) f © 1. fear(ful-
ness), anxiety, apprehension. — 2. (eifriae
SenurSuna) (assiduous) attention, attentive-
ness, assiduity, carefulness, l,3ntereiie) so-
licitude. — 3. = S3c-jorgui§.
93e-forgniS i^») f 8 apprehension,
itärler: fear, iajwäiijer: disquietude, uneasi-
ness ; trouble of mind, alarm ; (aSetimmemis)
solicitude (tint about); (Sefanaenbeit) pre-
occupation; fid) itnni'itje 4jc mctdjen to
make o.s. uneasy, to trouble o.s. without
any reason; (forafältigeS Semüben) careful-
ness), anxiety (jS. jn gefallen to please) ;
~ erregenb alarming; id) trug gro6e»I was
very anxious.
bE-forgniä-boa H---i) a. @ b. (». JJerfonen)
solicitous ; (ton Sadjen) disquieting.
be-forgfttllt \ (^-) a. gib. (£.) mebr jbr.
be-forgt (f. be-forgeu II).
SBe-forgfomfctt \ H~ ) f @ (Fichte)
solicitude (mebr abr. Sorgfamfeit).
»e-jotot-fjeit H-) f © (o. pi.) „ (=
Sorge, |. bs) für ... care of ..., solicitude.
Se-jt)rgttngä....(-s-...) instfan, j».: ^eifet
m eagerness to discharge a commission ;
~8Ebüf)ren ® /'/^.(charge for) commission,
commission-fees pl„ remuneration.
bE-jpätjEn ["-") via. @a. insep.: j-tt „
to spy upon a p.
bE-'jtmiigen (^-) via. @a. insep. to
furnish with clasps, buckles, <S;c. (»at.
Spange); bib.bejpangti>.iJ.viroled(n./ier.).
bf-fpnnjten H«) I via. ga. insep.
1. einen üEagen mit ißferbcit » to put horses
to ...; eine mit jeehä $ferben bejpannte
ßutjdje a coach drawn by six horses; a
coach and six; Softtoagen et. ~ to horse ...;
X bejpannte (= faljreiibe, f.ts) Satterie.—
2. einen Sogen mit einer Seljlte. eine Seier mit
Satten ~ to string. — 3. \ = um-jpa'mieit.
— II %~ n @c, bäuftger Se-jpatiiiitttg f
@ (»gt. 1) team; provcX. draught, draft
(»at. a.Se-jpaun); einfache, beutjefje ob. paar-
roeife, üreifadje ober ruffifdje 33»img single,
double, treble team or draught; Siting
»on gtoftroagen horsing; j. ber nub et. i>a% bie
SUung ftellt jobber of horses.
ie-ipnren, fan t ("-") via. @a. insep.
= auf-fparen. [joke at ... (»8t. fpaBen).l
be-fpafjeil \ (---) via. ijc. insep. to/
bE-fpetdjen © ("-") t>/a. gc. insep
ein Mab » to spoke ...
bE-jpEtetl ("-H via. ® o. u. @a. (f. fpeiett)
insep. 1. = an-fpeieu. — 2. aucb v/refl. (tott
fbeien) et. » to soil, to dirty by spitting
(erbredtenb by vomiting) on a th. ; fid) ,.:
a) recip. to spit on each other; mix fig. to
treat each other with scorn, b) refl. to
dirty one's clothes by spitting, (erbretbenb)
by vomiting. [skewer. I
ie-jpeilEtl» ("-«) v/a. @d. insep. to/
be-ipEitjErt S («*") [Spcnjer] a. @b.
wearing a spencer.
be-jpttfEn (-"i") via. @a. insep. 1. =
fpiden. — 2. = be-fporen.
be-fpicciEln ("-") via. unb v/refl. cgd.
insep. fern Mutlitj, fidj » to look at o.s.
in the glass; fig. fid) an ... ~ to take ...
for an example.
!B_E-fpiegElitiig&=... f"2*™...) in 3iian, jS. :
~Ittft f passion forlooking at o.s. ; vanity.
ie-fftt(e)tetn ■i, t"1") via. cad. insep
to spike, to nail (= an-fpiefetn).
be-jpiuiiE« (u,!"l via. @b. insep. (oon
6»innen)to cover with web; © to coverwith
silk, &c; (mit Seibe) bciponneue Szitu,
«növfe, Saiten covered (or silk-spun) ...
be-jpiljelii f-"1") via. @,d. insep. j-n ~
(bur* Spijel berfotgen) to have a p. shadowed
(or watched) by detectives.
be-jpt'tjen (*"•") @c. insep. I via. «=
ab-jpitjeti I u. 2. — II F fid) ~ v/refl. (Raj '
3eidj£ii (B»~ (.6. re): F familiar; P S3oII§jprad)e ; T ©aunerjptadje; \felten; t alt (aucb geftotben); * neu (au4 geboren); A unrichtig;
( 320 )
lie Seiden, tie WlHaiutQen unb tie »bgtfonberten Btmtriiing«. (®-®) fmb Born ttllatt
[JBefto.-.-fteft]
i-n bMicn Saul* tttnltn) to get tipsy ; bejplkt
tipsy, half-seas-over. — III »~
B( ipillim« f @ a little t0° n"Ich W1"0,
bc-lponncu^^p.p.sonlie-fpiuncuabi).
bcfporctl H") I»/». -' ■'• '»Sep. »• ®
tie Wantlä4ei ~, um fie ju betoetfen to roughen,
, p ick up, to notch ... — 2. +v = be-
lie U'ovucn H") via. unb vlrefl. ®a.
itt*M). to provide with spurs; firf) ~ to
put on spurs; aeftiefett uub befpornt (ge-
hont) booted and spurred; zo. be-foornt
intlauen tetletien) spurred; ffnm»fb.ilme
„ to ann ... with a gail(le), to heel ...
»t-fp8tt(e)Itt ("*(")") »i ®a-i ~inf®
ili r, mocker.
bcfpottclll Hv) I W«. @d. insep. to
ridicule, to rally. — II S~ » ©c unb
!He-j»on(c)luit8 t ® raillery.
br-fpotten {.»■*") I Wo. ®b. msep.
et, „ [flatlet als be-fpBtteilt; «gl. ber-fpottcii)
to deride something. — II S~ n ©c.
unb Sc-fputtlinn f ® derision.
be-fpffirt] t --i 'inpf.iionbe-iprcd)en(f.M).
(e-iptonfl^^impf.Miibe-ibtinBenO.M)-
be-lprecticit i^") ®d. <»*<P- I W<*.
1. — bc-reben 1 unb 2 ; in einet Selllcbtift it. ~
to review; (siel) befprocbcit (much) spoken
of, long talked of, famed, famous ; ® bie
gitma wirb (at« unit«« k.) befpvocheti the
firm is talked (or spoken) about, there
are rumours (in the market) about the
firm. — 2. (tine Setabttbuna übet et. treffen)
to bespeak, to order; eine ©ihot ~ to
■ ■...; \ einen »la» auf bet »oft ~ to
peak, i" st cure beforehand ... — 3. bas
fjiebet it. ~ to conjure, to charm (with
words), to spell ...; eS ~ Brown to be
able to charm away a spell of the ague.
— 4. faff t: i-U ~ (auf ibn einreitten) to speak
to a person. — II fid) - vlrefl.: ft* mit
j-m über et. ~: a) to converse (or speak,
commune) with a p. about a th.; b) (ju
>,,ie iMommea) to have an interview,
(enter into a) parley; c) (untetbantttn)
together, to negotiate, to de-
lil.er.it..'. i" discuss, to parley; d) (fui »et.
nbreben) to agree to do a th. or on a th.;
e) (bebattieren) to debate. — III S~ » ®c.
unb Sc-iprechiutn. f ®. Su 1 : discussion;
»uimt »oil 9ted)t§fiiUeti jur Ubuttg bolting.
— Su 3: conjuration, incantation, charm,
spell. — SuII: conversation, interview,
parley, conference, negotiation, consulta-
tion, debate, discussion.
Se-fprcchcr («-s«) m @a., ~iu f ®
(»at. be-fprechcit 1 u. 3) reviewer; charmer.
Se-ipreng-.... b~-... I1"3...) in 3ffan, »».:
~roebcl m » SDeitj-luebet; ~webeln \ via.
tgd. insep., rel. to asperge (mebr t,i*. be-
fprengen). — Oat. ouaj Se-f»reugiitig§-...,
Spreng-...
bc-fprcugcii i"^) I Wo. ®a. insep.
mit einet Sluififlteit ~, meift: to (be)sprinkle
(j®. ba5 ginuner the (floor of the) room) ;
to dabble; bit Sffiäfaje tu bent »lallen ~ to
damp, prove, au*: to deg; bib. mit aUeibmaffet
„ to sprinkle with holy water, audj: to
asperse; agr., hört, (mit einet S»ri»e) to
syringe(l.a.be-fprenfeln). — II S~ n ®c.
u Se-fprcngung f © sprinkling; aspersion ;
syringing ; rel. S~ bei bcr Saute affusion ;
med. irrigation. I(f. a. Staufc 2).l
Sc-fprcttgcr 0*0 m @a. (be)sprinklerj
Sc-jprettgultgct-... ("'"...) in Si.-fcpjUnaen,
jS.: ~iCWfe /'baptism by sprinkting or
by affusion; Verfahren n process of
sprinkling or damping.
be-iprcufelii O*0 Wo. ®d. insep. to
speckle, &c. (= fprenfeln).
beipringen O*0 «la. @a. insep. 1. ton
mannt. litten = fid) bc-gatten (f. b# I) unb
tie -feiten' 1. — 2. »'•">• hunt. = fln"
jpringen 4 unb be-fd)l(igcn 5.
bc-jpriticu O*0 I via. ®c. insep. (mit
3lill(iotm ~. 6ci»tti.aen) to (bo)spi'inlflo, &c;
mit Sdjmiitj, Rot tc. «, to (be)dabble, (bo-)
dash, (bo)spattor, (bo)splasli ; bet roajen
Ijnt mid) mit Rot bcfpriljt ... has splashed
me, Ac; mit c-r [(einen Spiitse~to syringe;
agr. mit finlfmildi ~ to lime; © arch.
ÜBÖllbe mit gfntbe ~ (©tnnit narSalimenb) to
splash walls (in imitation of granite). —
II bc-fprilit p.p. unb «. cab. splashed;
splashy; covered with dirt, Ac, dirty.
^f»roflen("»")p.p.b»tibc-fprcd)en(!.M).
be-jprofien ("■*") Wo. unb vlrefl. ©c.
insep. 1. to bud (= be-fnofpen). — 2. eine
Seilet ~ to furnish ... with rungs or steps.
be-Uiritbclit ("x") Wo. @d. insep. to
sputter over; to moisten by sputtering
on ... ..
bt-fpriibctt ("-") «la. ®a. insep. to
cover with drizzle, mizzle, &c; with fly-
ing sparks, Ac. Kl- b8)-\
bc-fpntnflctt (^") p-P- »»» be-fprmgen)
be jpttrfcit T ("*") Wo. ®a. insep. =-
be-fpeien. [~ to wash (or to beat) ...1
bc-fpitlelt t"1") "la. @a. insep. bosufetl
be-fpwitbcit, be-fpiiitben \ (wn«: """>
via. ®b. insep. = »er-, su-fpimben.
Sefjarabt-en ("--M") npr.n. ®b.
oeo.(7>-. Bessarabia; SBcfinrabierd« f ®)
m @a. u. beffnrabifd) a. cab. Bessarabian.
SPeffenter (i-J") npr.m. ® (enat-Sabtitant)
Bessemer (j. M.I, bib. für bie 3flan).
bcijeiticrti © (•J"u) via. @d. tnetall, to
convert cast-iron into steel by the Bes-
semer-process.
bfffcr 01") I a. @b. unb adv. {comp.
ton gut unb ton Wot)!) 1. metftt better
I (tat. aud, 3); j».: befto (ober um fo) „ so
| much the better; immer ~ better and
better; co. meine ^e ^lilfte (meine Stau)
my better half; Scute, bie ~ (totntfimtt)
finb ol§ ev his betters; et mar babiird)
um nidjtS ~ bavan he was none the better
for it; et ift ~ bavan atS id) he is better
off than I ; he has the advantage of me. —
BtF" Stilt tjier aui täumtiaien «Stünben ni4t auf.
äetüfitten Oetbinbunaen u. SJüaunjen pnbet roan in
M. 1 unlet better1, Mb. untet 1, 5 u. 6 1. '^S
— 2. Seltnbete Satte: ~ (fein) al§ ... (ben
Botjua »etbienenb tot et.) (to be) preferable,
superior to ...; ~ fein oI§ ... (bbbeten fflett,
8tB6ett} ffiewidit it. ba6enb) to prevail over ...
— 3. „ werben: a) tonBetionen : = fid) beffern
(|. bü III); b) ton Sachen: to grow (or be-
come, get) better, to (a)meliorate , to
(a)mend, to improve; c) torn auettet: to get
fine, to clear up, to settle, (aeiinbet metben)
to grow (or become) milder; d) allgemein:
„ werben, fi* ä«"t %~n d™ ffl<,vleil1 »ni)Ern
to change for the better; bis e§ „ Wirb
till something better turns up; immer ~
werben to grow better and better, to go
on from good to better, iro. to grow
worse and worse; tVo. ba§ wäre nod) ~
(idjbnet) ! I am not such a fool (as to do or
to- believe that)! — 4. ~ mad) en =
beffern ; prv b. Sabcln ift letdjter a!§ Seffer.
madien (ob. SSeffertt) to find fault is easier
than to do better; criticism is easy and
art is difficult; et. «, macben all j. ob. et. (itjn
ob. e« übettteffen, el ibm jutottbun) to outdo a p.
or a th., u. fo in Sflan mit out (I. bS tn M.I), J®. :
,w beuten to outbuild ; abrennen to outburn;
^. laufen to outrun, &c (»»'• «■ 5)- — 5. P
(me$i, (tarier): a) ~ laufen to run faster;
rid) ~ in acht nehmen to be more careful
or cautious; „ frbreien to shout (or cry)
louder, &c; b) Stttiai = weiter: ~I)in(auj)
a little farther, farther on , ~ unten farther
down, below, &c. — 6. ober ~ (tittmebt)
(gejagt, ntlägebrüdt) or rather; or to
express myself more distinctly or p
, is.lv. — II baä Skffei'C, <Hm art. $i~ti
@b. something better; id) weift liid)|3
S3~e3 I don't know anything better; in
tSrmongelimg e-B »~(e)n ob. »on et. SMe)m
for want of anything better; S~.eä giebt
c8nitf)t there is nothing bettor, it is of the
best quality or kind ; p rv b. ba5 S^e if! bc§
©utcit g-etub striving to better oft we mar
what's well (f. be-!ef)rett I, be-ruineu 8),
befferbar \ [*»-), befferlid) \ (■*>") a.
@b. mefit sbt. ber-befferlid) (|. bs).
beffern (iu) Sjd. I via. 1. altaimcU:
to (make) better, to improve ; bie «eiunbtieit,
SlHen it. : to ameliorate ((. bit Syn. in M . 1 1 ;
to meliorate (j». soil by cultivation). —
Selonbeie Sfältt: 2. (aut maaitn) l-n fjetilet:
to correct, auft: to rectify (nur ton einem
3tttume) ; (einet 6od)e rttielfenl to redress, to
reclaim, to repair; i-S SebenSlPanbel ~ to
reform (or [ajmend) a p.'s life; rel. (be
testen) to convert; (fttafenb, süatfiaenb) to
chastise; ju ~ mendable, reclaimable;
nid)t ju „ = un-bcrbeffcvlid). — 3. id) bin
tint nichts gcbeffert (t9i. a. beffcr 1) I am
none the better (or not the wiser) for it,
my case is not improved by it. — 4. =
au§-beffern I.- H\ W«-(t).),6tb. »/«>"/«'•«•
lllbb.: ti beffevt ihm = ei beffert fid) mit
ihm (f. IHb). - III fid) ~ vlrefl. oil«.:
a) to become (or grow) better, to change
for the better, to (a)meliorate, to improve;
b) ton Seitonen: fid) ftttll« ~ to (a)mend, to
turn over a new leaf, (feine TJetiltt ablesen)
to reclaim, to reform; ton e-m fttanfen: to
recover (from an illness or one's health);
er beffert fid) jttfeJenbS (a. vlimpers. ti
beffert fid) äiifefjenbS mit iljm) he recovers
visibly; ton einem Sattlet : to make progress
(in one's studies); C) ton Sacben , SBein,
SBettet : = beffcr (ft* b§ 3) werben; ® torn
itutle, ton äBatentiieilen it. : (deiaen) to improve,
to rise, to advance, to tend upwards, to
be looking up. — IV ~b p.pr. unb a. @b.
amelioratiHi/, ...ive; corrective; mending;
(telotmietenb) reformatory; (btitenb) remedial;
fid) ~b (aeneienb) convalescent. — V S8~ «
©c. (f. j®. beffer 4), tiäuffaet : SBefferung f ®
anatos I u. Ill, j»- : bettering, change for
the better; (amelioration ; amendment;
correction; reclamation; formation; »
rise; ton e-m Rtanten: convalescence; e§ ift
Suing eingetreten there is an improve-
ment in his health; bie 99~ung hält an the
improvement continues ; in ber Suing feut
to be convalescent, in a promising state
or way, F on the mend; gute Suing! I
wish you a speedy recovery ! ; an j-r Suing
Berjweifeln to despair of his recovery
(fittli«: of his reformation); (Sttetiruna)
conversion; prvb. Suing tommt nie ju
iBät it is never too late to mend.
Seffer.... {""...) in 3fia", »»• ■ ~ti">d)en n
j. beffer 4; ~roifjer(ei f ) m f. bib. «it.
SejfcningB'..., b~-- ("""•••) t» sum,
j».: ^onftalt f house of correction; tat.
reformatory (school or institution); peni-
tentiary; ~fnf)tg a. susceptible of im-
provement; ~ljnuä » = ~ctnftalt; ~mtttel
» corrective; Uli. bc§ Soienä fertiliser.
Sejfer-Wijfer (*".iu) m @a. etwa: self-
important (or self-conceited) person who
professes to know every th. better than
others; ~ei f © etwa: self-importance,
learned conceit,
beft ('j s»p. ton gut u. »on wol)I (tat- bcner).
3nba!t: I adv. 1. meift: best. —
II a. u. s. — 2. meift : best. — 3. oil s. —
III S~e(3) rt 4. meift: the best. — ^5. 9iu»en,
§eit. — 6. Botjüaticbfleä »on et. — 1. i-n jum
beften boben. — 8. i-m et. jum beften jtben.
«7 SBiffenfdjoit; © Secbnit; X Scrgbnti; X ÜJlilitür; A SO.orine; * SPflnnje;
MURET-SANDERS, Deütscb-Engl. Wtbch. ( o^I )
i Jbonbel; «. $oft; A Cifenbotjn; J <Blufit (f. S. ixj.
41
[HfH-öfftöU
Substantive Verbs are only given, if pot translated by act (or actioii) of... or ...iug.
I adverb 1. meifi: best (ritte M.I):
••~ 11 ift*. nut in 8fft> mil a., bfb. p.p.,
I».: bcftinöglidKfl,) as well as possible; bie
:ir.öglid>(ft)c ob. mößrictjCfiJ befte SBeije
the best manner possible or conceivable;
in ber bcfStn5gIi<ti(f})eii ob. möglidHfi) beften
Sonne in the best humour possible; ben
bcftmögtid)|ten ©ebraud) Don ct. niadjen to
make the best of a th. (ogi. a. beft-...);
©•- hi beflcne, auf? (ob. auf bag) beftf,
3*1111 Ocftfn(billo.aua} 8re& 8el4rieben): (at the)
-:, in the best manner (possible); mit
rrrtfcin bo« beftenS beforjen ... to the best of
our abilities, o. very much, exceedingly ;
empfehlen Sie mid) ihm, flrüBctt Sie it|n
bellen? give him my best regards or com-
pliments; alles ift aufs befte borgefeben
it is all (done) for the best; aüeS geflaltet
fid) (ob. gel)t) aufS beftc every thing happens
• for the best ; ct. aufS befte, jum bejlcn (f. IK)
beuten, ibm bie befte (f. II) SDentung geben
to put the best construction upon a th.;
36;« sinatttstnbtit ftebt nirht jum beften (be.
fonberi) ... does not look well, is not very
promising, seems but a poor look-out;
SHf~ C) illll beften (»er8Ieia}enberSHjt>.) icb meif)
Ü am beften I know it better than any
one; e& ift nm beften (ob. ba§ Sefte [f. Ill]
ift), id) gebe F I had best go; SBu tbätefi
am bcflen, wenn Su eS fo macbteft you had
best do so; it) n-eis nidjt, was id) om beften
tbue (ob. tbun foil) ... what to do for the
best; babei am beften wegfommen to have
the best of it; aufboren, wenn el am beften
fdjmcdt to cease eating, while at the
height of enjoyment, to leave off with an
appetite; prvb. wer julefjt lacht, lacht am
beften he laughs best who laughs last. —
B*~ II adjective <gb., on s. b«, tie Beftc
itl>. meifi best (f. M.I). 2. olsbabetifd)
not; ben gubR.: ct. in ber beflen Slbfidjt
ob. Sfceinung trjun to do a th. for the best;
im beften «Iter, in ben beften Sahren fein
to be in the prime of life, in the vigour of
manhood; id) roar im beften arbeiten ... in
the midst of my work; im beften (günftiaften)
Salle, beften fSfaHä at the best; mein beftcr
greuiib my best friend, the best of my
friends; eg war atteS im beften ©ange all
was going wonderfully well; bie befle(red)te)
§aub, bag befte £anbdjen the right hand;
« aus ber beften (trften) £anb (roo«[eii) at
first hand; prvb. junger ift ber beftc
ftod) hunger is the best sauce; nad) beften
Gräften, nad) befiem Bermögen to the best
of one's abilities; er »or in feiner beften
Saune, in befier Stimmung ... in his most
sportive mood, in the best of humours-
ber befte SDtenfd), einer ber beflen Wenfdjen
auf ber SBelt the best man alive, as
man as lives; bag fann ban beften
SBtenfcben (ober bem Beften, f. 3 a) paffieren
that may happen to anybody; fid) Don
ber beften Seite jcigen to show o.s. at
one's best;. « befte SBedjftl pi. first rate
(or A I) bills pi.; nod) m-m beften SBiffen
to the best of my knowledge; j-m bie
beflen JBorte geben to give a p. good
(or fair) words. — 3. fubfionfibifaj eSr.
(oft Bein aei<6rie&en) : a) er ift no* ber Befte
bon bet ganjen ©cfeUfdjaft ... the best of
the bunch; aud) bie Beften fönnen irren
the best may err; in ber «Inrebe: mein Beftcr
(ray) dear Sir, (intimer) my dear fellow ■ fair
sir; m-e Befte (my) dear Madam, my dear-
b) ber er ft e (ober nod) fie) befte (aufs
ßeroteroobl Seians8egtfffen) the first
that comes, the first comer; fein©ebeiiimiS
bem erftcn (bem) beften setlraucn to confide
one's secret to the first comer or to any
one; au* latjlid, (j. HI) : »abtat, neomen 6ie bag
erfte befte ... at random, the first that comes
Signs (i
fi*- III 8e|h(8) n @b. (oft ou* nein
nefftrieben) 4. meift: the best (fiebe M I);
eg ift bog Befte, menu id) gelje it. (j. 1 c);
baä Scftc ber ©cfdjittte ift ... the best of
the story is ...; bag Befte julcfct lajfen
ober fid) bi6 3ule(jt auiipareii to keep the
best (of a story, &c.) for the end; jein
BeficS (W8a!i*fte») tbun to do one's best,
the best in one's power or one can do,
to use diligence, to exert o.s. to the ut-
most, to put the best foot foremost. —
5. (Jiit&en, ©eil) bag (aft)gemeine Befte
the common (or public) weal, welfare,
good; lam Beften ber 9(nucn for the good
(or benefit) of the poor; id) tbue bos an j-S
(ju ©einem) Beften ... on account (or for
the sake, in (or on) behalf, in the interest)
of a p.; id) that eS ju 3brem Beften I did
it for your best; ju j-S Beftem reben to
intercede for a p. ; aEeS jum Beften tcbren,
foenben to turn things to the best ad-
vantage, to mean all for the best. —
6. (bos Sorjüolidjfte, «uSerlefenfie re.)
ba§ Befte, waS eg giebt the choicest of
every th.; fig. cream, flower, pick of the
bunch, marrow, pink, pith, prime, (quint-)
essence, F tiptop; bag Befte (ben Söroen-
onieii) für fid) netjmen to take the lion's
share; en8S.: Befl n (befonbers flibb.: trfter
SPreiS beim äDettfdiiefjen) the first (or highest)
prize. — 7. j-n jum beflen haben,
h a 1 1 e n to make sport (or fun, a fool) of
a p.; jum beften gehabt Werben F to be
pooh-poohed. — 8. j-m et. jum beflen
geben (oorjetjen, Monieren, ffenbieren, nuftiMjen;
iljn bomit tränieren ic.) to treat a p.; ein poor
fjiofojen üDein jum beften geben to give, to
stand ...; j-n jwingen, etwa« pm beften ju
geben (si.) to make a person bleed ; beim
eintritt in ein SHegiment ic. et. jum beften
geben, ebemois: to wet a commission, &c;
eine ©efdjitfjtc jum beften geben (erjäbien)
to relate, &c; \sa$ fönnen Sie uns jum
beften geben? what have you to offer us? ,
heft...., JBefk.. (*...) teSf|fl„. I mit part. I
(»81. o. beft la): a) (entfpredjenb gut, Wohl)
^bcfamit, ^beleitmitnbet, ^regiert a. ;c.
best known, well-famed, best governed,
&c; b) (= meift-..., höchff....) meifi buroj
bin super!, ob. in the highest degree, jffl.:
~bietenb a. making the highest bid or
offering most; ^gehntjt a. most, (on*: best)
hated. — II mit s. : ~gut $ n the best
tobacco-leaves; ~haupt« Sebnsreajt: heriot.
6e-ftad) K) impf, bon bc-ftedjen (f. bs).
be-ftadjeln (««5«) »/a. gd. insep. to
provide with stings; be-fiadjelt = fladjelig.
Be-ftat)I (ui) impf, »on be-fteblen (f. bs).
be-ftnrjleit © («i«) via. ga. insep. to
steel (= ber-ftä()Ien).
be-ftaHen (-^) I via. ga. insep. 1. j-n
~ (in ein Omt einfefcen) to install a p.; («.
nennen) to appoint to an office; to (in)vest
with ...; X to commission. — 2. »on Werten •
= be-piffen. — II iBe-ftanmig f@ installa-
tion, instal(l)ment, appointment; X com-
mission ; bfb. iur. (eines fflorrifters) : call.
Bc-ftaflllltgä.... ("«-...) i„ Sl-feganeen. J». :
~bnef m = ^utfunbe; «vtedjt n (right of)
investiture; ~urfuitbe f deed of invest-
ment or appointment; warrant; diploma;
brevet; (potent) patent; X patent of com-
mssion- [shafted.)
be-ftanimt H) [Stamm] a. egb. her.)
be-ftanb1 H) impf, »on be-fteljen (f. bs).
Be-ftanb2 H) m ® 1. (bos iBefteben)
existence; (Sortbefteben) permanence, ...y,
abiding; (louer) duration ; (SouerbnfHoIeit,
treftiflteit) Stability; (§aItborIeit, iBeborren in
bet 8irt tes 6eins) consistency; bon ^ fein
~ i)abm to subsist, to last, to endure, to'
continue; ber Sriebe wirb (einen „. haben ...
will not be durable; bos eiäit Ijnt feinen ,.
... is inconstant or fickle; «. geben to sub-
stantiate. — 2. Bonjleiffr.: mit „ (bet
ajohrbtit) with (or to) a certitude; mit «,
(McefjtcnS) validly. — 8. (»as bo„ etiros
roirllicb »orbonben ift) Stock, j®. ^ eillC§
tJorfteS an Bäumen stock of trees in a
wood; „, ber jyclbfriidjte auf e-m «tier emble-
ments pi.; $ (SBoren., Sofler.)~ Stock (on
hand); (Dtrfi) rest, remainder; ^ ber fiaffe
balance of cash, cash-balance, amount in
hand; ,* einer Sicdjnung amount, (sum)
total; „. an 9Bed)feIn bills pi. in hand.
— 4. for. (eröfjete betralbete Soben.
fiääie) district covered with wood —
5. (obeib.) = Badjt.
»eftonb...., 6~..„ (-*...) i„ sta. i ((,6eibj
■= SfSadjK.. (»el. a. II). — IlSefonbereSÖHe-
~nufnal)me « f taking stock, making
up of the inventory; ^butf) $ „ st0ck-
(or store-)book, (book of) inventory,
statement ; ~gelb n : a) $ balance in cash ;
bjoberb. : farm-rent; „.herrm (oberb.) lessor;
~jogb f hired shooting (= Badjt-jagb)!
~lifte f = Jmä) ; ^log a., ~iofigfeit /■= un=
beftänbig :c; ^ftiid*\ n = „teil; ^teilm
(mit pi.) part, ingredient; wefentlidjer „teil
constituent part; ein Wefentlidjer .Jeil bon
et. fein to be part and parcel of ... • „teile
pi., woraus ct. jf-gefefct ift constituent (or
component) parts pi., chm. elements pi.;
„teile ill. in Düfdjungen ingredients pi-
(Stoff) material; pharm, ingredients^.,
bis», nun): species/)/.; ~»eri«ffer»i (booriw)
= Ser-pfidjtet; /vberjeidlitig « = „bud);
~ttffett n essence, substance.
be-ftaiiben H") p.p. »on be-fieljen ft. bs).
Se-ftänber, oberb. H«) m @a. = Böriter.
be-ftünbett H") a. gb_ proviljed witn
pillars, posts, &c. (b8i. Stanbcr); bfb. her.
gyronny. [Be-ftänbigteit.\
»e-ftanl>heit\ (-*-)/■© = Be-ftanb 1,/
be-ftanbig ("^-) a. @b. 1. (Beftonb Sabenb)
stable; (bouerrjoft) durable, lasting; (nus.
bouernb) persevering ; („ in bet Siebe ic.) con-
stant; (ftanbboft) steadfast, stead v, stand-
ing, stationary; (feft, unberoealioj) fix(ed) (o.
«),firm; „er spreis fixed, steady, standard
...; boS Barometer ftefjt Ollf „ ... is at set
fair; »om HSetter: wiebcr „ Werben to get
settled; „eS SBettcr settled weather; „er
Befih tenement; ® „e 9tad)frage continual
(or perpetual, steady) demand. — 2. (im.
untertreiben) continual(ly), permanent(ly);
(auf SebenJaeit) perpetual; „c Bewegung per-
petual motion; mech. constant, uniform;
(unoWSfrie) unremitted, unremitting(ly),
incessant(Iy), unceasing(ly) ; adv. (bisra. o.
~Iid)) f. oben; (immer) always; (fit immer) for
altogether; (jejt unb metterbin) now and for
ever; (unouHBrliai) without ceasing, un-
ceasingly; er bleibt für „ bier he has fixed
his abode, has settled, is domicil(iat)ed.
»e-ft»tUii8teitH"-)r-@ U.pl.) l.(»8i.
bc-ftflnbig 1) stability; duration; perse-
verance; constancy; firmness; steadfast-
ness, steadiness. — 2. (»8r. be-jlcmbig 2)
perpetuity, continuation, (fforttouer) per-
manence, persistance. IBädjter.l
S8e-fthnbner, oberb. {»•*») m @a. =/
Be-ftünbntS, oberb. («*") n @ = S))ari)t.
bc-ftiirfenH")I(./a.u.fid)„f/>-<,//.ga.
insep. to confirm, to corroborate, to
strengthen; j-n in e-r ÜJceiuuug (ob. Über,
jcugung) „ to confirm (or to strengthen,
to countenance) a p. in an opinion; j-n.
in feinem giitjdjluffe „ to fortify a p.'s
resolution ;.„b corroborat/n^, ...ive, ...ory.
— II SB~ n ©c. u. Se-ftürfung f ® con-
firmation, corroboration.
be-ftüten H") vja. @b. insep. = be-
flätigcn (bfb. hunt.) unb be-ftätten.
- »«page IS); F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born);^ incorrect- » scientific-
( 322 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs. (a? — $i)aio explained at the beginning of this book. |-frC|UU... UC-jlCtyCUj
«Be flitter, Septem f. Scftfittei(ei) ic.
tie-lliitineii (---") I via. u. vlrefl. ©a.
insep. 1. \ (Ha', fr« madjen) to make
Stable, to stabilitate. — 2. fly.: a) (bit
*uui'bottta!<".|mnI)I|)'i'.5i,*Hfl't"
ii. tonet, boitbun, bewetlen , bejeuaen it.)
to affirm, to confirm, to ratify; to aver;
to bear out; to make certain or sure;
to put beyond doubt ; (ae»tfj, jn>eifeno8 madjen)
to corroborate, to give countenance to, to
prove ; (etbltd)) to declare on oath ; (befieaein)
to seal; (amtlid) n.) to (at)test; (tjcatauSiflEn)
■\ ; (aatantttten, betbilteen) to vouch,
cant; (bestimm) to witness; btn
Ihubjang cineS PrieftB ~ to acknowledge
receipt of a...; btrSeujebeftdtigte tie Shot-
Iodic ... testified to (or corroborated) the
fact; bci8 beflätigt tat ©evüdjt this con-
ii« report; tat beftätirjt meint Ueorie
his out ...; prvb. tit vhic-milnuc
fctftotigt bie Siegel the exception proves
: t"irf| «, (btmäbren) to prove (to be)
to hold true or good; fid) uidjt ~ to
prove false or unfounded; b) (als baju
»tlutjiet etlUten, bafs etrca« in Staft
Meiben lolt) meift: to confirm; ben Stieben
i, ib tonjieben) to ratify ...; (mit OelttjtB.
traft bttftten; WeitS. juHelStn , but* etbiaud)
to sanction ; obrigleitlid) ~ to le-
to authorise, to authenticate; iur.:
(Jtubdttititl buret) Urlunbe t-n Setnsmann ~
make) valid ... (in law); bom
JDopftt : tintn jum tStWol (Stnannttn ~ to pre-
COmsate •■•; l«ta« Srntnnuna ift bom (teniae
Stigt rootbtn... has been ratified (or
i. approved) by ...; etnmS nicbt ~
it,,!, il prove (of); ju ~ con-
! in..; j. bem ct. beftätigt ift con-
,.. — 8. hunt, (but* fflcrfuditn 3"fit
uiibetanb.otlbe»IBilbe6beftimmeu)to
Dumber of game in a wood
(by the help of a learner or lime-hound); to
trace, to track (j.auf-flturen).— 4.ttSBaren
^ = [Btbieren. — II ~b p.pr. u. a. :* b. in
alien fflebeutunaen be? inf.; uudj : affirmative,
confirmative, ...orv of, corroborative, &c;
bet, bit «»~be = 3?e-flätiger(iu); ~bcS Urteil
e-8 ©trirhtB i outirmatory decree or judg-
IIIä*~>i «gc.'u. St-ftntigmigf to tamper with ...; P si. (Mmieten
!üe-ftä(t)tcr * ("«*") »i ©a. conveyer,
dispatcher, forwarder from the railway-
station to the consignee. [(of goods)."!
SBcftä(t)terci ® H"") f @ conveyance/
Sc-ftattmtgü.... f,««5"...) in 3lfan = »ecrbi-
gung§>...;~lurm hi bei5)at|tn tower of silence.
be-ftnubeu («--") u/n. (fit) @a. insep.
1. to get covered with dust, to become
dusty. — 2. *++ = be-ftüubcn.
be-pltbtn («--") ® a. insep. I via. l.to
cover with dust; to (be)dust; mit !Dtet>t -
to sprinkle with ...; ((Iff)) ba8 4>ar mit
ipuber ~ to (sprinkle with) powder one's
hair. — 2. * eine «Jaime lilnftlid) ~ to fe-
cundate ... with pollen. — 'A. prove. = be-
raifdjen 1. — II A vjn. (fn) — be-
flQuben. — III be-ftiiubt, beftnubt p.p. it.
a. sib. mit Sdjmusftaub: covered with dust,
dusty; 9 ton mflaumen it.: mit jartem Sluft
beflötibt pruinous, ...ose; Weife betäubt
powdery; wie mit «Webtflaub: farinaceous,
mealy ;« mit SBlumtnftauS : impregnated with
pollen, pollenised; pulverulent; zo. mit
bcftäubtcn glügeln: O pollinose; © be-
[täubte Sopete flock-paper.
«Be-ftcinbMjett f© (ofn«i>J.), «fein » ®c.
(beibe: "--) C7 pulverulence.
bc-ftuitben * ("-") fldj ~ vlrefl. @b. ins
to tiller, to tillow. [an-ftaimen.l
be-ftaiiticii S K") via. ®a. insep. =/
<8c-ftetf).... © H...) in Siifln, i». : ~">f)'t
f joining awl ; ~brat)t m, ^gant m stitch-
ing thread; Sdjubmad). : closing thread; zu-
näht f flat seam; ~ort m = ~atjle; ~«rcffe
f SBudjbinbetei : head-band press; ~fttd) m
herring-hone stitch,
be-ftcfhbor («*-) a. egb. = bc-fteeblid).
bc-ftedjen (vJu) I W«. @d. insep. 1. ©
nöbenb ~ (Itebptn) to stitch, to overcast,
to border with small stitches, to herring-
bone; bib. Scbutm.: to quilt; Sucbb.: einffludj,
bas «atitätijen ~ to put the head-band on,
to head-band. — 2. R tat ©ejimmtr ~
(trafen, ob e» foul id) to sound the timber-
work. — 3. arch, (idjitj.) = be-rnpben1 1.
— 4. fig. j-n ~ (feine ©unit ettaufen) to
corrupt a p.; (bfb. mit öelb it.) to buy (off),
to hire; 3euatn it. ~ to bribe, to suborn ...,
' to
© onotca I, bib. ju 2 : affirmation, confirma,
tion ; averment; verification; acknowledg-
ment of; authorisation; authentication;
ratification; sanction; legalisation; homo-
i ; preconisation ; SB~ung eine§ j
RonhllB exequatur; ber «Bumg beiürfenb i
requiring confirmation; (itniftltart) doubt-
ful ; ffetbäcStig) suspicious.
«Jte-ilätigcr («■k~) m (to a., ^,in f® one
who confirms, &c. (j. bt-fiätigen); ratifier;
verifier: int.: confinner, ...or.
*c- jtatigungS'... («'-"«'...) in 3fian. I meift :
... of confirmation or confirmatory ... —
II Btiibtelt ju I nnb bit. fjätlt: ~ntittel il
confinner ;n>nd)tti right of confirmation;
^irfirciben n letter of confirmation; ~ur-
fmtbe f deed confirming a grant, <fcc, (4ott.
hit.: charter of confirmation; «.urteil n
iur. : confirmatory judgment.
be-iiotttii (•"*") I via. u. vlrefl. @b.
insep. 1. i-n (jur (irbe, poet. 511 (grabe)
.. = bt-erbigen. — 2. t = au8-(lolten 1
itnb be-ftatigen, bib. 2b unb « 4. — 3. hunt.
(auihinbfSafttn) to make out, to track; »om
Kotoüb: fid) ~ (fid) nitbtitbun) to lie down.
— II !B~ n ®c. u. SBc-ftottuitB f © =
be-erbigen II.
be-fthtten ("^ via. ®\s. insep. = be«
ftntigeii ; bib. Ä ©fiter ~ (ftebieren) to convey
(or dispatch, forward) goods from the
railwnv-station to the consignee.
8e-ftatt« S ^^) m 0a., ~ilt f ® -
Soten-gräber; Seicfjen-beilatter.
grease a p.'s palm, to palm him; meits.
(butdj Sttunbli4Iiit it. für fiaj einnehmen) to
seduce, to win a p.'s heart; tein «JiufjereS
beflicht (einen), hot etma-3 !8~be8 ... pre-
possesses people in his favour; id) lafl'e
mid) nicht Surd) fd)öne «Kebenäarten ~ I am
not to be won over with fine speeches,
Ac; fid) ~ latjen to be corruptible, &c.
(f. be-rtcdjlid)) ; beim 3Bettrennen fid) ~ laffen
(ton Sotten«) to ride booty, Fto allow o.s.
to he got at. — II SB~ >» @c. unb Sc«
ftcdjtlltg f® (f.4) corruption; subornation;
bribery (baSbnju teitianbteeelbie. bribe); bet
«Balten it.: corrupt practice; Am., pol.,
si. boodle; SSerteibigcr ber !8~img cor-
ruptionist; jut.: StfiSniorne it. ju ^ berfud)cn
to embrace ... — 5>ai- audi «Be-flcchlid)feit.
!8c-fted)er ["*») m @a„ — itt f @ (tBt.
bt-fted)en 4) corrupter, briber, suborner.
be-ftetfjltd) ("*«) a. cgb. corruptible,
bribable, bribe-taking; (fäufflij, feil) venal,
2)~et bribe-taker; ^er iRirbter (Wott. iur.)
barrator; tat. uu* bc-ftcd)en4.
)8e-ftct61ttt)feit {"*"-) f © (0. pi.) cor-
ruptibility, corrupt(ible)ness, corruption;
(ßäuftidittit) venality; ber ^ unb Seftethung
ongetlagt charged with bribery.
fee-fteduinß?'... f«"3«-...) in Sfian annloa
„be-jledjen 4", jS.: ~fl)fte'rn n system of
corruption; ~»evju,d) m attempted (or
attempt at) bribery, iut. : embracery.
äte-ftetf i^) n ® 1. (laftbe ob. »öft-
ren mit3nfttumenten) case, box; matte-
matifebeä - box of compasses ; d)iturgiirf)c8
^ case of instruments. — 2. (b e t 3 n 6 0 1 1
c-B ~l otjne tBebSllnis) a set of surgical
&c. instruments; bib. (6fj>, 3TofeI-)~ knife,
fork and spoon. — 3. i m 5D e i n b e r a e : stake,
pole, prop. — 4. F buttdjifoS: (»et-ad)tlld)t
«Btjticbnuna einer Jßetfon) fd)ntirrige§,
tDiinbetlitfjeS ~, etita : queer (or odd) person,
fellow, woman. — 5. <l: a) (Sntwutf jum
iBaue-«6d)tlfe8) tables pi. of the dimen-
sions and scantlings of a ship ; b) (s e j e 1 4 •
nunab(*«lluntte«,iiJoba»64tff II* auf
l-m Jtntle befinbet, auf ber Seetatte)
ship's reckoning; gegifjte» ~ ship's place
by dead reckoning; gefeiltes ~ ship's
reckoning by hearing; roaf)re§ (oftrouo-
mifdjeS) ~ ship's reckoning by observa-
tion; fein ~ madjen (bie Ratte paffen, pticttn)
to prick the chart, to work the reckoning;
mit bem ~ borons (jutfid) fein to be (or
run) astern (ahead) of one's reckoning. —
6. P (mannliSeS Blieb) penis, P prick, tool.
SJe-ftetf.... H-..) in aft«», »a- : ~ouS}U8
J, m track-chart; ~mad)cr m: a) manu-
facturer of instrument-cases; h) J/ person
who pricks the chart (f. ©teuet-mamt) ;
/vmcjfev n surgeon's knife.
be-fterfen H») @a. insep. I via. (mit
batauf eeftetttem terieb,en) mit etreaS ~ to stick
(over) with ..., to bestick ; beftetft bestück;
mit Btumtn ~ to garnish (or adorn) with ...;
ben fjinger mit «Singen ~ to put rings on
one's finger; bie Zeuojiet mit Rerjen ~ to
put candles into the ... (|. a. auf-ftecfen) ; bas
Selb mit Rartoffeln ~ (bepfianjen) to plant
...with potatoes ;3tantenae»ä4fenüt6tangen
„ to pole ...; (mien.) e-n lildj ~ to reserve
(or to retain) ... (tat. be-Iegen 3); © bie
«8erg>eifen (mit Stielen) ~ (beflitlen) to helve
the irons. — II \ »/«. nut abt. in : ~ bleiben
= fleden bleiben (f. bleiben 1).
Se-ftetfer («"Su) 1» ®a., ~in f ® one
who besticks &c. a th. (f. be-fletfen).
SBe-fteber ^ (uI") m ©a. contractor;
ship's husband; tprobifion be§ ~§ hus-
bandage.
S8e-ftefl 5? H) m ® = ab-lofting 4 c.
be-ftePar \ ("--) a. @b. solid; neben
einanber ^ coexistent.
«Be-ftebbarfeit \ (---- ) f © solidity;
,, neben einanber (Fichte) coexistence.
be-ftet)en l»1") ©t. insep.
3nl)alt: I vja. 1. foft t= ftanb «alten.
— 2. et. burdjmadjen. — 3. mit batauf ettljenbem
terfeben. — 4. »Serb. — 5. \ = eefteien. —
6. \ tin gabtjeue befteiaen. — II v\n. 7. „ blei6e«.
— 8. bauetnb ba lein. — 9. in einet «Jrobe it. ~.
— 10. auf einet Sadie bebauen. — 11. auä et.
ji..8elebt lein. — III -tp.pr. u. a. — IV 8~ n.
I verb active. 1. fa ft t: einen 3einb, ein
ttilbeJ Sin ~ (i^m ftanb balten) to make
head against ... — 2. (et. butdjmadjen;
»jl. a. 9) ein «benteuet ~ to encounter ...;
btn «anatiff it. ~ to stand, to face, to resist,
to withstand ...; glßdlid), erfolgreich »,
to overcome, to conquer; flg.: ©efabjten,
Sdjmietieleiten le. ~ to get out or over, to
weather (out) ...; «Jtiebtiateit, lob «. ~ to
suffer, &q. (me^t a»r. cr-tragen); eine $robe
(gliicflief)) - to undergo (or bear, sustain,
go [or run, get] through) a ... (success-
fully), to stand the proof or test; Ijarte
SPrttfungen ~ to go through great trials;
eine «Prüfung, ein djamen ~ to pass (or
to got through) an examination (i. a. 9);
bo§<3jantcn gut (cum laude) ~,t\em. univ.-
si. to save one's groats; fianbibat, icrbie
einjad)e«piüfuiigbeftel)tpassman(an«.class-
man,honour-man); «t e-n Sturm ~ to weather
(out 1...; ein «Berhöv^to stand trial. -3.bon
(ottt mit) eefttäudien, Säumen it. bepanbea fein
(mit batauf Sttbenbem tetfeben) to be
1 machinery; X mining; Ü military; 4- marine; «botanical; tt commercial; -»postal; «S* railway; J music (see page IX).
( 323 ) 41*
[ftc-f(ct)cn— k-fteumt]
€ ii t»ft. g c tb a finft rneifi nur gegeben, menu fie mdit act (tb. action) of... ob.-.ing lauten.
covered with ...; mit £oüj tcflanbeneS Sanb
wooded ...; jar. : nodi mit Srurbt befinnben
with standing crops or emblements. —
4. (o*erb.) = mitten, pachten (igt. Se-ftano 5) ;
bePonbcne Saab — «fle-ftaiib-jagb. — 3. \
= gc-ftelien, be-fennen. — 6.\ ein Snrjrjeug ~
{J.F.) to go on board of ... — II verb
neuter (fn u. t).) 7. ~ bleiben : a) \ (ni*t
toeitei gefeit, befitr: fiefjeti bleiben) to stop,
b) »on gmifiaem : (left trerben) to coagulate,
au* : to curdfle), (gefrieren) to congeal. —
5. (taurine ba fein) to exist; (trotj ber
Cinternifie) to subsist ; (ausbauernl to endure,
to last, to continue; (fid) bebautten) to
maintain; jtoja befleht nicht mctjr ... is no
more; fo lange hie SBeti befiehl as long as
the world goes round ; bieje 91nfid)t be>
ftanb (btrrfajie) bei alien Söllern this notion
obtained credit among (or with) ... ; er tann
bei feinem ©exalte tlidjt ~ he cannot do (or
exist, manage) with ... (f. a. auS-fomntcn 6) ;
mit «l. ~ (niajt lollibieren) to be compatible
(or consistent) with ...; «Dibglirhlnt mit
et. jit ~ compatibility. — 9. in e-r Sßtobe,
Prüfung ~ f. 2; nicht (ober fd)(ed)t) ~ not
to succeed, to succeed ill, to be rejected (or
refused, si. floored or plucked) at an exa-
mination (f. a. burtb-fallcn) ; mit Sdjanbe „
to come off with disgrace; int ßatnpfe
gegen j-n ~ (fianbboiten, ni*t »ei*™) to stand
out against a p., to maintain o.s. or one's
ground, to hold one's own (a. »or j-m ~);
Bor feinem Siebter ,, to justify o.s. to one's
judge. — 10. auf einer (bist», au« eine)
Sadje ~ = be-ljarren I; au*: to urge (or
to make it, to be peremptory on) a
point. — 11. OUS et. «, (barauS jI..flcTefet [ein)
to be composed (or compounded, made
up) of ...; in et. «, ([ein Sfflefen tjaSen) to con-
sist (or to be, lie) in...— III~bp.pr.ii. a.
@b. analog bent inf., 81b. II, jS.: existeHr,
...ing. subsistent; gleichseitig „b coexistent;
t'eit brei Saljren ~b of three years' stand-
ing; Borher ~b preexist™?, .'..ing; für fid)
».b, oft: independent; bie ~ben Betörten,
Sefttseit. the established...; „be§ (Sefch,, a.
actual (or ruling) law; bie ~be Dtegieruna ...
m being; ^be§ «Jterht positive law; S bie
-ben Sreife ruling ...; phys. aus jroei gäben
~b: O bifilar; 4 au§ jroei Salgfapfeln „b:
«7 bifollicular; pros, (ein) ana fechi gffl|en
~b(er SBerS): <27 hexameter, u. o. m. —
Iv S~ » ®c. analog II, jJB. : 3u 7 : co-
agulation. — Su 8: existence-, ...y, sub-
sistence, duration ([. a. be-barrcn II) ; (Sort,
bauer) permanence, ...y; gleichzeitiges S3~:
10 coexistence, concomitance; feit bent
S~ bet SDelt since the creation ... — Su 9:
(»is», au« Se-ftefiung f @) nnd) «8,, ber
SPrfifung after passing (or having passed)
the examination.
»c-fteber, »tab. (<*£«) m @a.= «Pächter
bc-fteljibar \ ■>•£-) a. tgb..Iiable to be
robbed.
be-ftehtert O*«) p/o. @d. insep. j-n urn
et. ^ les ibm Bebten) to steal a th. from a p ,
to rob him of...; fto prig, to nail; Sie
Solchen „ to pick pockets; J, (Wntroien.
si.) to break bulk; einen etbriitSeuet _ to
plagiarise, to pilfer (= auS-fdjreiben 3 b) ■
\ feine SBflicbt -. {SCH.) to neglect . .
be-fteifen \ («*«) vja. @a. insep. = be-
flärleit, be-ftätigen.
be-fteigen («^) I vja. @o. insep.
1. Setae, bie Seiler, ben Snjron, bie ffanjtl it. ^
to mount, a. to ascend ...; ben %f)xon ^, a.
to accede to the throne; bos Seit ~ to step
into ...; ba§ spferb », to mount, to back, to
bestride ...; fig. ben fPe'aafuS „ to vault
on ...; fletlernb, Hintmcnb „ f-rrteiSen) to
chmh up to ...; mit i'eitern „ tö scale; X
ben SBatl ^ ferfteijen) to scale, to escalade;
geirfjeu (|
•5.- ein Schiff ~ to go on board (a) ship. —
2. com öenaft: = bc-rcitcita4 u. be-Iegen 9;
hunt, (bom «tier, unb iSirHabn; bom iSotbirltt)
= treten Su.bc-fthlagcn 5. — IIJB~n@c.
u. ÜSeftcigmig f @ mounting, ascension;
X escalade; 1B~ bei S^roneS accession to ...
bc-ftcitttn (--") v/a. @a. insep. to fill
with stones, &c. ; bib. = be-jdiottent.
SBc-fteH.... (-«...) in sffan, j».: ~mnt «■
n = „bejirf ; ~anftnlt f ber ssuojbänbier order
department; ~orbcit f bespoken work;
~aufgabe 9 forder; ~bejirf •&> m postal
district, delivery-office or -district; abrief
® m order; ^biftrift «> m = ^bejirt;
~gobiih,rett pi., ~gelb « postage; por-
terage ; bearer's (or carrier's, messenger's)
fee; ^fdjeirt m: a) (amttiajer) form of re-
quisition; b) Sfb. (bookseller's) order for
(a book); ~jeit f: a) agr. tilling-season,
sowing- (or seed-)time, time for tilling the
ground; b) <e» (time of) delivery; ~jettel
m >. 4<&ein- — Oat- ""4 39e-flefJung<3v..
bc-ftellbnr (>"J-) o.cgb. 1. deliverable ; ■<»
nidjt (ob. unUe «Briefe pi. undeliverable (or
dead, [stone-]blind, returned) letters pi.;
91id)t= (ober Un<)S3~feit f non-delivery. —
2. agr. cultiva(ta)ble, (ptlüatat) arable,
tillable,
be-ftetlcn ("^).
3ntjalt: I via. 1. ben lif*
2. einrio>len. — 3. agr. — 4. beforgen. —
5. e-n fflufttns iettrt. — 6. j-n ttobin tomtnen
Seifjen. — 7. j-m tine Sbatialeit antoeifen. —
S. Sijerbeit ^. — II «B,, n unb Siting f.
I via. ©s..insep. 1. ben Si fd) mit fffiiiaj
unb ssrot ~ to place ... on the table; ben
Sifd) mit ereilen, SBütbetn it. ~ to place (or
cover, fill) the table with ... — 2. (an.
orbnenb einritzten) to arrange, to put in
order, to look after, to see to, to settle;
iaS Kffen ,, to prepare the dinner; bie
4iau§f)altung, bie SBirtfcbaft ~ to manage
the house or one's domestic affairs ; fein
§nu§ ~: a) to see to one's affairs, b) fig.
to set one's (earthly) affairs in order, to
prepare for death; vjinipers. e§ ifi fo um
(ob. llttt) et. beflellt (betronbt, es »erbätt fio) io
bomii) the matter (or case) is (or stands)
thus, the state of affairs is this; mit itjm
if! e§ fdjledjt beftettt he is badly off or in
bad circumstances, things go badly with
him, his affairs are in a bad way (bat.
nu* be-frhaffen II). — 3. agr. (bebauenb
bearbeiten) tin Sett ,>, to cultivate, to
dress ..., (sib. »Pom) to till, to labour; bie
©oat ~ to sow; gut beflellt in good tilth. —
4. (älufgetraaenes Belorsen) e-n Kuftroj ~
to execute (or to perform) ...; e-n Brief, ein
ÜSalet, eineBoiMaft ~ to deliver ...; j-m ©rüfje
~ to carry a p.'s respects (or compliments)
to a third party; rjoben Sic et. an ihn ju „?
have you any message (or commands) for
him? — 5. (e-natuftraa surWuSfiHruna
»on et. geben) to call (hirtb »oten: to send,
fttjtiftlidj : to write) for ...; bjb. ® («uftraa
erteilen) to order, to give orders for ..., to
commission; e-n Sod it. ~ to order ...; ein
»aoiStitfel ~ to have ... made, to order...; be»
[teilte ob. auf Sefteüung gemachte Stiefel it. ...
made to order, Am. custom(-made) ...; be
fiefltc Slrbeit bespoken work, goods made to
order; e-n «piatj, e-e Soge ^ to take (or to
book) a box at the theatre; e-n «plah. im
T-oftmogen :c. ^ to bespeak (or to book,
to retain, to secure before hand) a place
in a stage-coach, &c. ; e-n !Mo& im Stealer ~
to have a seat booked in advance. —
— 6. j-n ~ (ibn roobin tomuten tj eigen)
to appoint a p. (or to send word, &c.) to
come ...; to appoint a p. a meeting, to
make an appointment, a rendezvous,
(jtoif^en Siebenben unb b.s.) to make an as-
signation; er beflelUe mid) urn 6 Uhr he
appointed me to tome at six o'clock. —
l. (i-m eine SbStiateit anmeiftn, ib.n
barin einfetjen; »jt. be-fladen 1) j-n }U e-m
finite „ to appoint a p. to an office, to a
situation, &c.j to nominate him; j-n jum
(ob. al-3) ©efdjäftSfüfjrer :c. «. to appoint
chief manager; j-n al§ f-n Sachnmltcr ,,
(berollmäajlieen) to make a person one's at-
torney; er murbe jutn Sheriff bon 91. be>
ftcllt he was constituted sheriff of N. ; iur.:
bott «MmtSiuegen beftellter SeftamentSoofi'
ftreder official administrator ; j-n über et. ,
to set (or place) a p. over ..., to intrust
something to a p.'s care; 3U et. «Sofern ~,
jS. falfdje Seujen to suborn false witnesses ;
X j-n jum Süenfle ~ to warn for duty. —
8. ©idjerheit, einen «Bürgen „ (fteiten) to
provide security, to deposit (as) sec; to
give (or to put somebody in as) bail. —
II 53~ n cgc, u. «Be-fteUung f ®. 3u 2:
arrangement; preparation (of the dinner);
management (of domestic affairs). — 3u 3 :
agr. culture, dressing, tillage, tilth. —
3u 4 unb 5: (meift nur Seftellung f) dis-
charging, performance, delivery; com-
mand; order; auf S^ung gemacht f. 5; bei
j-m 8~ungen machen auf ... to give order
for (or about) ...; to commit; eine S^ung
erbalten auf ... to take an order for ... ; e-e
münblidje tc. Suing madjen to send word
or a message; eine Sorting ausrichten to
go an errand, to execute a commission;
auäfdjiden, um «8~ungen aii§3iirid)ten to
send on errands or messages. — 3u 6:
appointment, assignation, rendezvous. —
3u 7 : (au einem amte it.) appointment, nomi-
nation; eccl., si. oorläufige S^ung jit e-m
SiStume papal provision. — 3u 8 : «iL bon
Sicherheit (deposit of) security.
SBe-ftcIfer (^») m @a., ^iuf® p. who
arranges, etc. (f.be-ftellen) ; aar. cultivator;
bfb. # f. «üuf-hag.gebcr, «Dtanbant.
»e-ftclUing?.... (-*"...) m 3f:feBunaen. I =
«Be-fteU-... — II »tfonbere gone: abrief m :
a) # letter containing order; mail-order;
b) aus ber Ȋ|jfttio5en Ranalei: (apostolical or
papal) brief; papal encyclica or man-
date; ~bucf) (§ n order-book; starte ® f
delivery-order.
beflellt, fajȊt)ifaj {&") via. @d. = bafteln.
be-ftemBeltt («"*") via. @d. insep. =
Pembeln. Tstemmed; »8t. geftielt.)
be-ftengelt (-^) a. @b. stalked,)
beftenS (-1") adv. f. beft I b.
be-ftepBen H") via. @a.in*«p.to quilt.
befter-mafjen \ (*".■£«) adu. f. beft I b.
be-ftenteil (uiu) o/a. ©a. insep. (fetltn,
nuBer im p.p.) 1. »otn ^immet: to cover (or
stud) with stars; beflernt starry; fig. (mit
©länaenbent, ed?mii(fenbem bebecten) to (be)star,
to bespangle; (mitDrbenSftemen) to decorate.
— 2. bfb. © Ujp. to mark with an asterisk.
»efreä (^) n cgb. f. beji III.
bc-fteuerbar ("-"-) a. tgb. taxable,
chargeable, assessable; SB^fett f ©
tSLXubleness, ...ility, &c.
!Be-|teii(c)rer ("-M") m @a. taxer.
be-fteuent ("Iu) I v/a. cgd. insep.
1. (Steuern auflegen) to lay on (or to impose)
taxes, duties, contributions; fo unb fo Ijod)
~ to tax, to assess, to rate at...; hod) be»
fteuert highly taxed; fid) ~ vlrefl. to tax
o.s., to lay taxes on o.s. — 2. vt. tin S*iff
~ = flettern. — II SBe-fteiterte(r) m, Se>
fteiterte f @b. tax-payer; bie f)öd)ft Se»
fteuertcn pi. those most highly taxed. —
III S8~ n ©c. unb 5Se-fieu(e)rung f @.
3u 1 : taxing, taxation,imposition of taxes;
(Seranfcbtaaune ber Steuern) assessment. —
3u 2 : i (meift Suing f) (art of) steering .
| (or guiding) a vessel.
' I. 6. IX): Ffamilifir; P«BoltMpracl)e; T (
iauneifiirache; \ feiten; t alt (au* geftorben);
( 324 )
nett (au« geboren); <-%■ unrichtig ■
fti. a«*™, tie ««aquna« »nb tie ntgcmntriw aimtrtumcnC- i ■«iiuri. |jbCftCtt.v=i?C-ltOB*««»J
8t-Beu(e)tune8<... (U-Mu-) in si-'ioa«
»ft, „be-fteuern\,JB.: -lilt f, ~MWHl«»i
, taxation; ~icd)t »i right of tax.
iic-ftcuiftucii i> Hml-M »/»• (•)• »• I")
p. Suir (in btn 6teueimann: »0 be»
iuiuiii ba8 Stbiff? bow is her head?, how
u ship (laj t» the) wind?
Btfl-gut », ■Da"»'! n f. AMI--
Hcltinliinl ("»Ma") I»-] a. @b. bestial
beastly. |beastliness.\
BelHrtltSt^M— -U».l ;"w b^st iali ty, )
IHe-flidl © (u,s) '» ® 6*u!)ma*etei : bar;
„,-,■/,. - 8e-rapi>ung if- be-rappen II).
be-ftictjel« W ''/"• ■' '•• "'s'7'- •• t0
priok. — 2. fig. - be-fpbtteln.
in- iticfen ("*») »/«• ®a- ,'ns^- t0.em:
KnUfig.U
Befti-e ("»OM lit.] f ® beast, brute)
bc-itieben ("-") ''/«■ ®&- »••«•a»» L ~
be-ftiuben. - 2. f = ubei-fallen.
be-ftiefeln ("-") W«- "ni ''''•/'■ :"1
ineep. to boot ; fid) ~ to put boots on.
ic |Hea ("") "»itf- t>c fticacti l«-u) ^-J>-
be-fticleii ("-") via. ®a. """/'■ © ««J
Ac r. = helmen ; l. an» be-ftccfeu ; bcfttclt, a. v
I , dunculate: »«i. a. be-fteugctt.
»efti-en-..., b~»... (*(")"..») in 3M8»n,
j>e.: ~nrt f kind of beasts; ~artig a.
«= beftialifd). ,
be-ftimmbar («"*-) a. ®b. «ui»«. „be»
ft-.mimii", is.: (feftiefcbat) appointable, de-
: ijnable; (a*|*8tt«) appreciable; (but»
<jnil4eioiina) arbitrable; Ijimu anatbbat) as-
certainable; (bet Sad no*) assignable; (be.
finittbat) definable; («uiWfiiiei»«) modifi-
Rl,l, ten»»«) terminable.
Se-ftimnibnrfcit i--1--) f © (».p'-l de-
ility, &c. (j. be-|timmbat).
bc-ftimmeii r~H.
jubolt; I v\a. 1. tnlf*ieben auf i-n
tmnmlen. — 2. tutiStibtn. — 3. aenau feflfetitn.
— 4. «notbnuna.tn ;t. üb« et. treuen. — 5. auS.
„,„,,„. _ II „t> p.pr. u. o. — III k-fttmmt
/>.;.. u. '<. — IV 8™ ii unt »e-ftimmung /".
I i-, ii. u. i></'. ?>a. mspp. 1. (in tnt»
|*iebenet SDeife auf i-n einBitlen) i-n
■U et. » (manlaffen, iereeatn) to persuade (or
to induce, incline, dispose, determine, en-
■ . flatter: to impel) a p., to
je on him, to prevail with or (up)on
him ; fie routben turd) (Hgennutj beftimmt
they were biassed by their own interest;
tfl. fid) iu e-m 6ntt*luffe ~ to determine
o.s. ; to make up one's mind, to propose,
to decide (»al. ou* 4). — 2. (entlitiben)
to decide; lein EooS ill nod) ni*t beftimmt
... decided. — 3. Utnau feltjeeen) to
determine, to fix, to settle; (biarenjtn) to
terminate; n«4 3)!a§ nnb «i86« ~ to size;
6tnau ~ to state (or indicate) precisely;
näfcr «. to modify, gr. m<b: to quality;
dan., pharm, quantitatib ~ to dose; tot.
bcr ^ . cit : to pre-establish ; phis, e-n SSeatiff
. to define, to determine (intens a. math.
u. »atuu.l ; Seiet: bic fvarbc, Ben Stumpf ,.,
ju ». baten to make trumps; (Selb für on»
gegebene 3roede ~ to appropriate ...; »ir
„ ((nriffieeitj 3bnen jährtteb. 1000 Wail we
allow you ... a year; e§ ift bind) ba§ ©e»
jet; beftimmt (»otaele*»") it is provided by
law; toS com ©cje^ beftimmte «liter age
prescribed (or fixed) by law; path, eine
feronnjeit „ to diagnose (or to make the
gnosis of) ...; feinen ftadjjotgcr ~ to
-innate a person as one's successor
Itjl. au* 5); « btn JJteiä ^ to fix ..., («t»
l*ä?tn) to (estimate thel value, to rate,
to appraise; t-n eit)abtn.et!aö K. (abfdjdljenbl ^
to assess ... ; mil lreWem S4ifr unb mann bie
Sabnna abs^™ nirb, fnnu id) nod) nid)t ~ ...
I cannot yet. say; for. bie Sdjlnge ~ to
mark out lots of wood for sah , einen
Sog für ben ffltilauf, jut UnttilwSuna ic. ~ to
assign a (lay lor ..., to fix a day (or a
certain time for) ...;fRe*t8bonteI,fürteff en
Serhanblmig ein Sevmin beftimmt ift a
cause set down for trial ; bie Starte ber
Strafe mul) ber Sajmere ber SDevbrecben ~
to proportion the punishment to the
offence; ^cit unb Ott ~ to appoint (or to
fix, to set down) time and place; jut Sett,
Sie ©Ott beftimmt hat in God's appointed
time; beftimmte Seiten, Orte, eibeäformeln
!C. set hours, places, forms of an oath, sc.
— 4. («notbnunflen ic. übet et. Helfen)
to regulate, to rule, to settle, to order;
(bttotbuen) to prescribe; über i-n, et. (nod)
Belieben) ~ to dispose of ...; ~, tafj ... to
resolve, to decide, to order; eS ift be»
ftimmt in ©otteB Siat ( SMisiieb ) it is
decreed by Providence; A bas 64iff ift nad)
eoiibon beftimmt ... bound for L. ; wohin
ift beta Sifjiff beftimmt? (mm art' bieSatti?)
where are you bound?; tin S4iff. bas jut
JÖuifalu't beftimmt ift ... outward-bound;
Jut Min» unb Btudfahrt beftimmt bound
out and home. — 5. au* vjrefl. (aus.
eile« e«) für et. ~, ju et. ~ to destine, to
design, to determine, to intend; fiel) ju
(ob. für) etnas ~ (ii* itnt ltibmen, tteilitn) to
consecrate o.s. to ...; (tin Batet bat ihn
jiim Kaufmann, für ben Kaufmanns»
ftant beftimmt ... intends to make him
merchant; cv fjat fid) (obet ift) fur
determinate, Ac. (f. G); profc. jete Jluaet
bat ihre 3)~ung every bullet has its billet.
!8c-itiimner (>"Su) m ©a., ~in f ® de-
teiininer.
bcftiiiinit (>"») I p.p. bon bc-ftimiuen
(I.M). - II a. @b. 1. (entl*teben) in
leinem entWulfe: determinate, determined,
resolute; ob,ne 6*»anttn: decided; (als fi*tt,
unreibet||)te*li* tinjel'eUt, unbebinat) positive,
categorical, dogmatical, peremptory; (aus-
btüitli*) expressly; (btutli*) distinctly,
clearly; (ablotut) absolute; (jubetfl«tti*)
assertiveue(iunbe)«lntmort round answer;
I ^ antlDorten to answer definitely; ~tr
SBefefjl strict order; fid) ~ (ober aufS ~cftc)
■■ weigern to refuse positively, absolutely,
! resolutely, &c. — 2. (aenau anseaeben
o b. a n i u a e b e n) determinate, ...ive, definite,
...ive, precise, exact; (jtnau feltaelef) »om
\ fUteile, »on bet Seit it.: fixed, set; ~e greife!
fixed prices!; ~cr (obet » feflgefeljter) Sei»
I trag rate; fid) am ~en Sage oerfammeln
to meet on a fixed (or certain) day; auf
bell ~en Sag on the appointed day; »other
~ appointed beforehand, previously deter-
mined or settled; auf ~e Sabre for a term
of years ; }iir ~en (ft ffeeletjtcn) Seit eititreffenb
due; ohne ~e ©renjeit undetermined; gr.
„er »Jlrtitel definite article ; math. : ~c gahl
(©röfje) assigned (or limited) number; ~e
Aufgabe (bit nut eine ~e Sab.1 »on S5|unflen fiat)
determinate problem; jut.: (aenau tteffenb)
pertinent, proper, appropriate ; s. bn§ S3~e
ben
erchant* ct bat \\ca fobtt ifij jui paiiui:uv,tivl.^,^r'-i' > -■ ■--
aeiftlidjen Stanb beftimmt he is iu- l~e».»»n«) appointed (or regular) salary,
»V1' ' ' . , ,' ._ ... en, o„„mntmo„t — 3. fn , » i 6) certain : (aan«
tended 'for the church; et würbe fur
bic DteebtSgelehrfamleit beftimmt he was
brought up as a lawyer; er ift iür baa
Stutiiim her üliebijtn beftimnit (ais etubent
iniinbittt) he is booked for the medical
profession; er ift jut .vyervfdjoft beftimmt
l»t,ibcitiniett) he is horn to rule; j-n ju f-ni
Nachfolger ~ to designate a p. as one s
successor (»at- au* 3); ton btt SJotMuna: a"
ijotjeii obet aufäcrorbentlicben Singen ~ to
predestine, ...ate (bfb. rel.) ; cine Summe
Sil e-m Swede ~ to appropriate (or to set
apart) funds for a certain purpose; ana»
fd)liefilid) für i-n ob. JU et. ~ (»otbeb,allen, oaf»
btioafittn) to reserve for ...; für wen mar
bas 6ei*ent beftimmt? for whom was ... in-
tended?; bie Same, \i\x bic c§ beftimmt war
...it was meant for; bie ©efdjidjte ift nicht
jum (Srjdblen beftimmt this story is not
meant to be told or is not intended for
publication. — II ~b p.pr. unb a. @b.
6. anolog I: determinonf, ...ative; decisive;
bieiet OotfaU mat für fein ©efebief ~b ob. be-
ftinimte e§ ... settled (or determined) his
fate; gr.: qualificative, näher ~b deter-
minative, Van. a. modificative ; ba§ 58„be
determinant, determinative ; ber, bie 5}~be
determiner. — III bc-ftimmt p.p. unb
a. @b. 7. in ben Seb. bei inf. — 8. als a.
f. bfb. «lititei. — IV A. »~ S » ®C, me»t
9bt. Se-ftiinmung f @. 3n 1 : determina-
tion, &c. — 3-u '2: decision. — 3« 3:
definition; fixation; appointment; precise
indication; designation; taxation; es-
timation; qualification; diagnosis; valu-
ation; modification; friifiete: preappoint-
ment. — 3u 4: regulating; disposition;
decision; order(ing); resolution.— 3u 5:
appropriation; (prejdestination. — B. nut
!8e-ftiinmuug f: 33~mtg über etwas treffen
to decide (or resolve) on ... ; Suing be3
!HJelljd)eil (baS »om 6*itlfal btfiimmle ©el*ic!)
destiny, ( unbetmtibli*eS ÜJtioänanis) fate,
doom, lot; (Seruf) vocation; genaue S~ung
(llnieil*eibuna) distinction; jut.: Dertrag?»
mäßige SB^ungen pi. eine? ebetontratteS
marriage settlements or articles pi. ; jur
näheren 3}~uug btenenb (js. jiaturj., gr.)
appointment.'— 3. (aewiti) certain; (aanj
»eriäfiii*) positive; Sie irren ~ certainly
you are mistaken; auf i-n, et. „rechnen
to rely implicitly on ...; id) Weif) e3 ~
I know it for certain.
>Be-|timmi-f)eitH-)f@(»at.be-ftiiit"itn)
1. (t$ntf4ieben$tit) certainty; determinate-
ness, determination; decidedness, de-
cision; categoricalness; dogmaticalness;
positiveness; (Benouialtit) precision, pre-
ciseness; distinctness; exactitude; mit~
Wiffen, bafy ... to know for a certainty
that ... — 2. \ „en pi. (Slbonberunsen beflen,
mas btftimmt inat) modifications pi.
»e-ftimmung^-... ("*"...) in 8i-lt«n, iffl.:
~nmt «* n tel. receiving office; ~gefctj n
\phls. decisive law; ~grmtb m motive;
~fjafen i m port of destination; ~laub
n place of destination; ~lllcnfu'r f btt
Stubtnttn fixed duel which fresh German
corps -students must fight; ~ort m
(place of) destination; J/ Welches ift 3tjr
„ort? whither are you hound?; ~poft-
niiftalt f", .bureau « (post-)office of desti-
nation; ^ftntion S f station of one's
destination ; ~tafeln flpl. (jut natutaeWi*'-
li*tnSeftimmunabitntnb)determinative tables
pi. ; ~»ort n gr. definitive, designative,
determinative. [(lernen).!
be-ftivitt (->») o. @b. — be-fternt (f. be»)
beft-miiglid)(ft) (s--) f. beft I a.
be-ftbbern i"1") via. @d. insep. 1. to
cover with fine snow. — 2. = be-fthmiffetn.
be-ftodjen {»^) p.p. »on be-ftethen (I. u).
be-fto4em (ulJ") v/a. @d. t'nsep. et. „,
etna : to pick a th.
be-ftotfeii1 i^") [iffltin.Stod] @a. insep.
I vja. agr. ben Weinberg mit Sieben ~ (be.
»flanjen) to plant vines. — II fid) ~ vlrefi.
= jid) be-ftauben.
be-ftoa*en3 ("■*") Lfiod(fted)ig] »/«• W
@a. insep. to become mouldy.
be-ftohlen ("-") p.p. »on be-ftehten (f. bs).
be-ftopfen t ("*») via. fga. insep. =
(ju)ftopien. [äii-ftopfeln.l
be-ftöpieln \ H") via. @d. insep. =)
•Be-ftojj.... e (--..■) in 3fian. j». : M"le f
planing-file, rasp; ~t)obeI mjoin. edge-
O SBiffenfdiaft; © Sedjnit; J« Sergbau; X SWilitär; A SKaiine; « SPflanjc; « «anbei;
( 325 )
i SPoft; » dijenbabn; d" iDlnfit (f. s. IS).
I OllIOl] .." OC|tIirj...J Substantive Verbs an onlj given, il net tiai sir, ted l j net i,„ action I of ...
..lug.
(or jack-, rough) plane; SdjriftaitEitrti : I
dresser; ~floij ms.it.i-m.- cooper's block;
~tiidj »i e<5riitait8. : planing- (or dressing-)
table; ~jcug n esriftaitStrti : Justitien
b(-ftofjfn ("-*») via. u. v/refl. g p. insep.
1 . © (ftofjenb btatbtittn) to break the corners ;
to chamfer the edges ; to bevel ; to chisel
off; to smooth (or plane) down; S*riftaie6.:
to plane, to dress. — 2. (ftofjtnb befd)äbi8tn)
to hurt (or injure, damage) by knocking;
flct) ~ to be hurt 4c by knocking. —
8. (f*rj.) tint ait ~ to stock ... with cattle.
6r-ftrof6or ("--) a. ®b. punishable;
SB~ffit f @ punishableness.
be-ftrafen ("->-) I vja. u. vjrefi. @a.
insep. j-n ,. to punish a p. (for fur, roegen,
urn; with mit); (jut BtfitrunaJ to correct;
(jüestiaen) to chastise, to discipline; (als
Jriitcr) to sentence, to doom; aud5 v/refl.
i:: Eünbt (be)ftraft fid) ... carries (or brings
about) its own punishment. — II be-ftroft
pp. a. a. @b. punished, 4c (f. I); (metjr-
fad)) beftrojteS Subjeft = Sträfling. —
HI ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. punishing, Ac.
(f . I), au4 : vindicatory. — IV SB~ n @c.
u. SBe-ftrofung f © punishment; penalty;
chastisement; rebuke; discipline; J/!B~ung
leidjter Sergehen starting.
be-frtafeng.... («*«...) tn sffan, ,». • ~t»ert
a. deserving punishment, punishable.
»e-fhafcr (--") m @a., ,vin f ®
punisher; inflicter: avenger.
be-ftrafungg.... («a«..) _= bc-ftrafen?--...
be-frrahlcn ("-«) I via. @a. insep. to
cast rays or beams, to beam (up)on ..., to
(»radiate. — II S^, n @c. «m <8e.
ftrafjliing f © (ir)radia««OH, ...nee, ...ncy.
be-frrnucfieit, be-ftraudjen (beibe: »*■») vja.
@a. insep.. agy. u. hört. Ctrbfen ic. ~ to
plant ... with shrubs.
be-ftreben K«) I fid) _ i»/«/!.. @a.
insep. fid) ~, 311 ... to strive to ..., to exert
o.s.; (tifrij) to endeavour; (mitSeifjem Oer.
lonatn) to aspire; (fiaj 6tfw§i8tn) to apply
o.s., one's mind or one's attention, to
make it one's study, to do one's utmost;
(Bitlhrtnaunant madjtn) to make efforts ; (mil
aKtn Ärätttn monad) rin8tn) to strain O.S. to
the utmost, and): to strain every nerve-
(änaftii* bemübt, 6egiciia fein) to be anxious.
— II bc-}tubtp.p. u. a. igb. beftrebt fein
(um ct.) _ I. — IU SB^ „ @c. unl) jsp.
ftrebung f @ 1. „naloo 1, ,». . efforts pi.,
exertion; endeavour; application; eifriges
!B~ zeal. 2. (Strtben na±j einem 3toecIe tin)
tondence, tendency; bit Stopfen haben ba§
33~, flugefgeflaft anäunehmen ... affect a
spherical form; roiffenfdjaftlicbe S^ungen
pi studies pi. [ftrebfam !c. (f. bs) 1
bt-ftrebfam \ («■£-) a. @b. jc. mci,r 8br./
Se-frreidj.... («*„) i„ 8ff8„, ,». . ^bnrterie
Ufatitll. enfilading- (orraking-)battery;
~feuer ü n enfilade- (or raking-)fire; ~.
}>infc[ © m bes Batters brush.
be-ftreidjen H-) I via. @n. insep.
t. = be-fd)mteren 1. — 2. (mtift S) mit
Sutter, tjett, ©ummi, DI, Seer, SJogelleim
JC. ,. to (smear with) butter, grease, gum,
oil, tar, lime, 4c; sUn: ben Seig mit
dibotter ^ to cover (or wash over) with
the yolk of eggs; J/ ein Sdjiff mit gelt ;c.
~ to pay a ship's bottom; hort. bit Bäumt
mit ffallbrei ~ to lime-wash...; Sudjj. ; mit
Ceim ~ (Wanitrtn) to size ; SRaurtr : bie fyugen
mit TOörtel ^ — Ber-ftreid)en; mit einer
ftarfen Silber- ob. ©olb-Iöfung ,. to brush
over with a strong solution of silver- or
gold-salt; juiim.: mit Shon- ob. SBaK-erbe
~ to earth cloth; SDtbtr: bie fiette mil bem
SOeber-Ileifter ^ to dress the warp. —
8. (Ririftn) etroo§ mit ber^ano ~ to stroke
with the hand, to pass one's hand over
Signs li
a th.; bit $anb, fig. baa Sua', tin 5au4 u.
beftreidjt etWoS ... skims (along, over, the
surface of) a th., touches it (s)lightly; btr
fflinb befireidjt bit straSt ... blows dow'n (or
sweeps along) ...; oom 9!orbluinbe be-
firidjen luerben to be swept by the north-
wind; mit bem ÜSagne't ~ to magnetise;
■i> fairtnb bie fiüfte ~ to hug (or to keep
close to) the coast, to coast (along) ... —
4. ü (mit bem BSufft btStrrfdjtn) bit Cäe|d)ft6t ~ tt.
... rake or bear(up)on ... ; biegbene „, «tits.:
to command the plain; niebvig ~ to graze;
Bon ber Seite ~ to flank; ber Sänge nad) ^
to enfilade, to rake, to sweep the whole
length of ...; beftridiener Oiaum (inntrfatb
btfftn ba§ et|d)o6 P4 nidjt übtr 3ieIM6t eUtot) :
a) artill. dangerous distance or space,
grazed zone; b) 3ntanttrit: margin; be-
ftridjcner 5BinfeI flanked angle. — 5. \ j-§
SRflden mit üruttn ~ to thrash (or flog) a p.
— II 8~ « @c. unb SBe-ftrcidjung / ®.
8u 1: = be-fdjmicrcn II. — Su 2: butter-
ing, greasing, 4c. — Su 3: touching
slightly; magnetisation; turdj ttn äüoaneti.
ftur: manipulation (of an operator in mes-
merism); med.: a) f. ÜJtaffogt; b) f. JKoor-
bab — Su 4 : X enfilade, ...ing, 4c; Suing
be§ ©elönbeS sweeping of the ground.
be-ftretfen K«) via. @a. insep. I. (mit
Streifen Beriefen) to streak, to stripe. —
2. (ftreifenb berühren) to touch (s)lightly
(f. be-ftreidjen 3); to graze; nuoj v/recipr.
fid) «. to be touched lightly.
be-ftreitbar K-) a. ®b. contestable,
controvertible, combatable; (8u er-bttem)
debatable, disputable; iur.:litigable; nidjt
(ob. iiii=)^ incontestable, 4c.
SBe-ffreitbarfeit («■£--) f @ (e.pl.) con-
testableness, 4c (f. be-ftreitbor).
6e-ftreiten ("^") I via. @n. insep.
1. Si6tif*unbfleS. Sfr.: (6eIämBfen)to com-
bat, to fight against or with ; (anBreiten)
to attack. — 2. (etmoä nidjt selten lofftn
Bollen) et. ~ to contest; (anfedjten) to de-
bate; teiffenWoftlid) ^ to controvert; ba§
beftreitet niemanb that nobody contests;
ba§ hjili id) nidjt »., oft: I do not dispute
it; ba§ beftrittene Oiedjt the litigious right
(f. be-ftreitbar). — 3. (bos 3!5H8e u. auf.
bringen) bie 8Iu5anoen, ffoften ^ to defray,
to bear...; ben bringeubften Sebarf „ to
supply the most pressing wants, 4c;
ba§ fann id) liitht „ I cannot afford that;
ein $a5n beftreitet (ift 8enüatnb für) mt^rtre
earner ... is sufficient for ... — 4. hunt.
toon ^a^unben: tin ©ajloein a, (eS anaretfen unb
(mien) to bring to bay ... — II JB^, « @c.
u. JBe-ftreihing f®. Su 1 : combating. —
Su 2: contestation. — Su 3: defrayal,
defrayment; 3«r SJLung iet flofien for the
defraying of ...
Se-frreiter \ H«) m @a. 1. bill, be-
ftreite meine ^ fight against them that
fight against Me. — 2. (oät. be-ftreiten 2)
controverter, controvertist; disputer; jur. :
litigant.
be-ftreuert ("^-) vja. @a. insep. to
strew (jb. ein ®rab mit Slumen flowers
over a grave, ben SBeg mit Blumen a path
with flowers, 4c); to (be)sprinkle, to (be-)
spread, to (be)strew; mit 931et)I, Pfeffer,
Solj, guder ;c. „ to (sprinkle with) flour,
4c; Braten it. mit <ölef|l ^ to dredge ...;
Ru4tn_.c. mit Suder „ (alatitrtn) to frost ...;
mit Saub ^ to sprinkle (or strew, cover)
with sand, äB. audj © mit StblBeifijanb
with welding sand, mit gormfanb with
moulding sand ((. audi be-fanben, be-fiefeti,
be-fdjottern); (SicSeni: bie {form mil fioblen-
flaub ^ to face (or black) the mould • ben
Sober, be§ Stalls für« Sieb «, (a« B«a.r) to
litterthe floor of a shed; her. beftreut seme.
-.« page IX): F famUiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bor^T
( 326 )
be-ftrid) ("*) impf., be-ftritfien (>"««)
pp. ton be-ftreidien (|. bs).
be-ftritfen1 r^) [ ftricten ] via. @a.
insep. to cover with knitting or netting
bc-ftricfen2H") [Strid] I vla.@&.ins.
1. (mit Striien ftfibinbtn) to fasten with cords ■
to cord ; \ j-n .v (in Strict unb Banbe It8tn)
to (en)chain a p.; f j„t.: (in 0r„B bti„aclt|
mil arreft bele8en) to arrest, to seize.
2. fig. (»ai. be-rürfeu) j-n ^ to catch a p.
in a snare, to iusnare (or intrap) him;
(feffeln) to captivate, to entangle, to win
over; (mit burdj Sauber feft Saiten) to charm,
to fascinate, to bewitch. — II 2U, « ® c
unb SSc-ftritfiing f ® (f. I) captivation,'
entanglement; fascination, bewitchment
bc-ftriemett \ («■=") via. @a. insep. to
cover with stripes or streaks.
be-ftritt H) impf., be-ftrittm [«*»)
p.p. ton be-ftreiten (|. bs).
be-ftrohen \ (-^) via. @a. insep. be-
flrobte§5Dad) thatched roof (=Strob=bad))
be-ftrömen ("^) vja. @a. insep. 1. oon
e-m Strome : bit 3JIauern ic. ~ to wash ...
2.^(ftr5menb be8ie6tn) Sljröuen beftrömten ihre
SBangcit tears ran down her face
be-ftronnen A (-■£-) via. @a. insep.
e-n Bloc! ,. to strop ...; e-c fflaa ~ to strap ...
be-ftrumbfen, be-ftrtimbfen \ ^^) via.
@a. insep. to put on stockings ; beftrum pft,
biiio. hosed. [jot. jer-ftüdeln (f. bs) 1
be-ftticteln \ H») vja. @d. insep. mtbr/
be-ftutfe« -X, H") I via. @a. insep.
ein Schiff ~ to arm (or to mount, to fit outl
a ship with cannon. — II <8~ n @c. unb
SBe-ftiirfitng f @ armament, mounting
bc-ftufen ("■=-) via. @a. insep. 1. to
furnish with steps. — 2. J? ba§ ©efiem
~ to assay the rock. |= be-fcheifjen 1 I
be-ftuhlgangelnl(-^")t./<r.@d.i/isf/)./
be-ftulben, be-ftii(»cn («*") vja. ®a.
insep. et. ,, (mit Stufen belferen), jB. Stiefel
~ to furnish boots with tops.
bc-ftürmen (-^j I via. @a. insep.
1. X 3eftun8en it. ^ to assail, to assault,
to (attack by) storm, to beat (up) ...; (a^.
greifen, anfallen) to attack, to invade; (bom.
botbieren) to batter. — 2. fig. j-n ^ to as-
sail a person ; (mit Bitten) to assail (or to
besiege, importune) him with entreaties;
j-n aubrängenb ,, to press a person hard,
to worry him day and night for a th., to
dun him; ben Sajuumer mit SJorberun8en ^ to
importune (or beset, besiege) ... with ...;
eine Bant ~ to run upon ... — II J8~ n @c
u.,b JBe-ftitrnmiig f @. Su 1 : X assault,
storni(ing), battery. — Su 2: (brinaente
Bitte ic. ) earnest entreaty, solicitation,
4c; 33~ einer BanI run upon ...
JBe-fritrmer H«) »> @a., ~in f @
assailant, assailer, assaulter, 4c (). be-
[türmen); X storming party.
be-ftiirjert1 ("•«") [Stfitae = ©ecfel] via.
©c. insep. 1. e-n Sopf ~ to cover ... (with
a lid). — 2. © carp, öotj „ = bc-fanten.
— 3. © metall. bit Süttt mit erjtn ~ to
supply (or provide) ... with ...; btn Oftn ,~
to charge, to feed, to serve ...
bf-ftiirjen2 (-^") @c. insep. I vja. =
be-ftürät madien (f. Ill b). — II \ e/n. (fn)
— be-ftürjt roerbeii (f. Ill c). — HI be-
Piirit p.p. unb a. @b.: a) put out of
countenance; disconcerted; (aufser fiaj) be-
wildered, dismayed; (befdjämt) abashed,
confused; (betäubt) stunned, astounded;
(ratios) perplexed, dazed; (entftst) stupefied,
aghast; (fcradjloa) dumfounded; (berftört)
affrighted, frightened, distracted; (nieber-
eefajtaaen, unsiufft) blank; befiürjte ©eficfjter
pi., oudi: long faces; nicht befiürjt unper-
plexed, 4c ; b) beprjt madjen (au j« jfaffun«
brinatn) to make a p. look aghast, 4c.
i- incorrect; ©scientific;
11.« Sims. Abbrw. and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. totlMMfr.» >Otlt\l...\
(f a)- to disconcert, to discomfort, to dis-
trait! to affright, to frighten, to dum-
fouml(er), to confound, to confuse, to as-
tound, to stun, to stupefy, to perplex, to
daze, tobewilder; to strike with (or to
, |.i .-. mto) consternation; c) (j. a) flctuj
(CJKtnt werben to get bewildered, &c.;
to bo put out of countenance; to be
amazed, struck with amazement or with
nation, thunderstruck ; ill)« et. be-
ftflrjt «p. to take the (or to feel an) alarm
at a th.j bcflilrjt auSfebcn to look dis-
ist, &c - IV Sc-ftiu-imifl
f @ (sjl. Ilia) abashment; alarm; be-
wilderment; confoundedness, confusion;
(tjt&fetel Suing (agony of) consternation;
lagement; dismay; distraction;
bs; perplexity; perturbance, per-
; stupefaction; ® Suing b«
panic (or depression) on ...; i-u in
Suing |eb,en = IHb; in Suing geraten
= HlV. Klurjuufi (f. be-Pflrjeu IV).l
Sc ftür)t-i|cit (»*-) f® (..*><-) - *«■/
Se-jlldl ("-) m @ 1- tn e i Ft : visit (fitbt
M.I); col!, visitors pi. ;(55ifitt) eall; (<Betlt4i)
intercourse; (im at|etiiaen 3)etlt4t) company;
(jaupger , frequentation ; einen turjen ~
machen to look (or to drop) in; ~ eincä
KrjttS visit of a physician; attendance;
i-m einen ~ matten ob« abjiatten to pay
a person a visit, to make a call on him,
to go and see him, to visit him, to call
at his house or on, upon him, (bti i-m eot.
ftttitn) to look (or step, drop, F to pop)
in upon a p., (arteatntli«) to look in now
and then; in e-m vaufe häufige, loftige u-
machen to haunt a p.'s house, to besiege
his door; tin« Jieleeiiscetfon bell jdjulbigen ~
(,.,.: „(lien to wait(up)on...;~e
annehmen, empfangen, ki fid) f£')e" to re-
ceive (or to see) company; feilte ~c machen
imb annehmen to see no company; gehen
(rt. trttitifen) Sit mit sie 6bre SbteS ~eS
pay me a visit, call on me, iormli«et : do
me the honour to come and see me; auf
«olabunstn: id) bitte heute oknb um hie
(Hire 3bre§ u§ I request the honour of
u company this evening; e-u ~ er*
wiehern to return a visit; ~e mechfcln to
be on visiting terms with a p. — 2. (St.
fu«et) visitoni, ...er, ...or (au« pi.)- —
8. hunt. (j. be-putigen 3) ascertaining the
number of game. — 4. P F menstrual
flux, F monthly visitor.
Sc-jud).... ("*...) f. 8e-iucS>...
bc-jiid)l)ar I"1-) a. @b. visitable; in
„er ksulferiuiug wohnen to live within
visiting distance.
t)c-iiid)en I-1") I via. ®a. i»sep. 1. i-n
«, = ihm e-n Sejiict) (i. bi) machen; com »tit:
Prante ~ to visit (or attend) patients;
(inlpiiitttnb) to inspect; a. vlrefi. fid) gegen-
feitig (ob. ca.) .. to see one another, to
intervisit, to be on visiting terms ; bibl.
eon ©oit: i-n ~ = beim-flldjen; □ ~ber
Sruber, au« Suier s. visiting brother,
fellow-craft from another lodge. — 2. e-n
Crt ~: a) biSro. eon tinmsliaem SBtiu«: fjabeil
Sie cteftevu ba3 Schaufuicl kfucfjt? were
you at the play last night?; tint Stabt ic
Dotübergehcnb ~ to touch at ...; b) rcitbtr.
eolt ob. fljnbij. bauernb ~: bit Rit«t, ben ffiotttS.
eitnft. Solle, S4eater (ejl. a), epieltjäuitt ic. ~
to attend, to go to, to frequent ...; bit
(fir«li«e) Weiii. bit SSule, Bortthmgtn ~ to
attend ...; Wefjen, TOörfte ~ (bejieben) to
visit (or frequent) the fairs; ein 2olaI (al»
6iamm8aii) ~ to be a daily guest at ..., to
resort to ... — 3. *t- hie 9iat)ten ~ to examine
the seams. — II bc-fudtt p.p. u. a. @b.
in ben Beb. beS inf.; (cat. fib. '2b) (Did, Part)
kfud)tcr Crt ic. well attended place, place
of public resort; ba-3 Skater mat (ehr
kfud)t the house was quite full or well
filled, RSrfiti «as [lacked; ein »on 3«*'.
brilbcrn ic. üie'l kfitibtcS t'otal a haunt of
tipplers; bid bejuchtcS <äel«äft much fre-
quented ..., ... having a run of customers.
— Ill S~ « ®c. = Se-fud) 1; S~ bet
SermaiiMeu in ben gaffen, bib. am eonntaa
üatare F mid-lenting. _
Sc-judjer ("■■■■ i »' "i . unf® visitor,
...er, ...ant; regcliuäpiger ~ frequenter,
resorter, haunter (fitfit au« Staium--gaP;
finnbe1 1); ~ t>. Satten shopper; luftiger „
hanger-on, haunter.
Sc-fllrf)(3)'... ("-..-) in 31 .■tttjunaen Imeill:
visiting-... — II Stileiele iu I u. Mb. Satte:
ruttHWifef«o. visiting ant(^«ac«p*aJo'i!es);
f HB m: mit i-m auf (bem) -fufe Ptficn to
be on visiting terms with a p.; ~fatte f
(visiting) card; ~Iifte /' visiting list; ~-
ftitnbcn flpl. visiting hours pi. ; ~tag m
visiting day, regular (or fixed) day; — jctt
f f. ^ftunben, ~tag; ~jimtntr n visitors'
(or sitting-) room; (best) parlour; bbI-
drawing-room. Iff- be-fubc[n).i
»e-fubie)I« KM») m@a.defiler,&c.(
bc-fllbcllt (-1") I vi«, unb vlrefl. fed.
hum. 1. = be-fchniuljcn 1, be-fchmtercu 2,
be-Petfen 1, W.fig.; feine Sjönbe haben p*
mit Slut kfubelt he has embrued his
hands in blood; prvb. met Sech ttiifafjt,
befubelt p* wh0 messes with pitch may
dirty himself. — II S~ n ©c. unb Sc
fub(c)(mig f © soiling, contamination,
defilement.
bc-fiitjlen P ("-•») I», suillns] via. unb
pd) ~ vlrefl. @a. insep. = be-fubcln.
Set-... (-...) in 3iian- I ""it: praying-...
or prayer-... (eoi. ou4 ©e-bet-...). — II »el.
ipitli- ju I unb bib. Satte: ~bCUlt f = ~P«Ki
,vt)nibct »i bigot, devotee, ...ionalist,
pietist; (Studtferilier) hypocritical devotee,
Tartuf(f)e; ~briiberei f cant, eis». ou4:
devoteeism, pietism ; ~b»d) \ « = ©e-bet-
buch ; ^fndrcr m pilgrim ; ~fa()rt f pilgrim-
age; ~fal)rt*>fird]C f church used for
pilgrimages; ^formet f prayer; ~fvau f
bet protectant, ffltäräbnifjen (in ©tnf ic. ) pro-
fessional mourner, (in 3*lanb) keener ; ~'
gang m procession; ^gartie f [eji. Sebe]
tithe-sheaf; ^gematf) n = „foal; ~gtocfe f
prayer-bell, taterf.: angelus(-bell); ~IjaUe
f chapel ; ~t)CUl3 « house of prayer (eat.
au4 Kapelle, ~faal, ©otteä-hauä, ffliofd)ce,
©nnagoge, Sempcl K.); ~han§ ber ffietho»
bi'Pcu tabernacle; ~i)au% ber Siffibe'nten
meeting-house, house of prayer; ~fiuh.lt «
[cai.Sebe] =3inä=Subn ; ~f npelle f oratory;
^farnllcn flpl. a set of beads; ~iHnfd)ine
f (in Sibet ic.) praying-machine or -wheel;
~nnd)t fitx sieHobi'Iten watch-night; ~0tt,
^plati m = 4ouS ic.; — pult m (») pray-
ing- (or prayer-)desk or stool, P hum-
box ; ~flial m oratory ; in fttanltn- u. ntStits-
iiäuie'rn: diaconicon; ~jd)emel m = ~pult;
~fd)iBC|ter f devotee, &c. (We -bruber);
prob, junge Sett'fdjroePetn (ob. igurcn) —
alte 4cl)n)epetn a young whore an old
saint; ~fonntag m rel. (6onntaa »or §imme(.
(a5ri) Rogation Sunday; ~ft<ltitm f Cath.
eccl. station; ~pube f = -,(oaI; ~ftufil »i
= ~pult; ^.frunbe f: a) hour devoted to
prayers; b) (ffiottesbitnft) prayer-meeting;
~frunöen-buch n breviary ; ~tag m rel, js.
Thanksgiving day; bib. (j. Sufs-tag) day
of prayer and repentance; allgemeiner „t.
general fast-day ; aufierorbentlicher ~t. day
of special prayer ; bie brei Uage eon siontoa
bis mitttoooi Bor SJimmelfahrt Rogation days
pi. or -time ; ~nlOCfie f rel. (SimmeliaSrtSttocSe)
Rogation week; ~jeit f= ^Punbe; — ji«i-
uter n = ~fao!
be -täfeln O f"1") via. aid. insep., 8~
n @c. u. Se-tiifelimg f © = täfeln ic.
k-tagen ("Iv) ®a. insep. I fall t via.
1. I-n «, (cor eitrldii labtn) to summon a p.
for a day. — 2. tint Ottlammluna ~ (berufen)
to convoke ... — 3. \ (ju «alt elntaben) to
invite. — i. \ i-n ~ (trltuaittn) (G.) to en-
lighten a p. - II N I'M- Ifn) 5. (alt lettbtn)
to grow old; to advance in years. —
III bt-tngtp.p. u. <». Jib. 6. = be-jafirt. —
7. * eon iffleajMn : (Beiladen) due, payable.
6c-iafc!ll ("-") via. ©&. insep. 1. * =•
auf-tafelu. — 2. ■!> ein lau-enbe ~ (mit tintra
fflinbW brlrflcn) to whip ... — 8. F (loieu.) =
k-trügen. [smear with tallow.l
be-talgcit ("t") v/a. @a. insep. to/
be-tcilfen, k-tnlpcn, betnppc» @a. u. oe<
tappftuH") etc., lamtlldj P = an-talpfchen.
be-tcifteil ("^) I via. @b. insep. =
an-lafteii 1; au«: to handle, to feol, to
finger, to fumble, F to maul (f. audi an-
talpfdjen). - II »~ " ©c »• Se-taftuiig
f © analoa I, a. palpation ; Sinn ber S~ung
(Saitrmn) touch, sense of touch or feeling,
tactile sense. _
k-tatjtf)cln F @d., be-tnticfjtu F @c.
(beibe- "-s") via. insep = au-talpfcbeu.
6c-tiiltklt ("Iu) I via. @a. insep.
1 (bur* beftänbiaeS Betaut« rein
in a a} e n) to deafen; to confuse (or bewilder)
with noise; Fto din (with cries, &c), to
addle the brain. — 2.(btreu6tIoSma«tn):
b) med. but« (Htmifaiitn it.: to stun, to
(be)numb, to torpify, to stupefy; but«
nattotil«e Mitttl: to narcotise; (einiAläfetn)
to obtund; but« «14«: to etherise; belt
Schmerj ~ to allay (or lull) pain (au« fig.
ttinienb ic.) ; fid) mit üJlorebium «, to drug o.s.
with ...; flg.: feine OtfiHjte ~ (abftumefen) to
blunt, to dull; fein ©eroiffen ~ to stifle
remorse; b) burd) Schlage ~ to stun. —
II rJi p.pr. u. a. @b. deafening, confus-
ing, &c; med. torporific, stupefying,
narcotic(al) ; ~b unb fcfiarf: ® narcotic-
acid, acid-narcotic; „be! Wittel = Se-tau-
builgä-niittet; S~bc(t) stupefier; but« einen
6«taa: stunning; ~ber Sd)lag stun(ner).
— Ill k-ttiutit p.p. u. a. igb. torpid, &e. ;
betäubt »on (ob« buret)) ... deafened (or
stupefied) with ... — IV S~ » ©c. unb
St-tiillbimg f ©■ 3u 1 : deafening noise,
deafness; S~ beä fiopieä bur« Betöje, bisre.:
head -splitting. - 3u 2a: med. (meift
S^ung f) benumbedness, numbness (au«
fig.) ; stupefaction ; torpidness, torpidity,
(SmpfinbunaSIofiBleiO torpor; stupor; stupe-
faction; bunipfe Suing lethargy; Suing
burchnarfottfd)e5)tittelnarcosis,narcotisni.
Se-ttuibt.kit f © (o- pi.), -iei» » ©c.
(beibe: "*■-) = Se-täiibuiig (f.be-täuhenlV).
Se-tciitbung8'... (."*"...) in Sita», j»-:
^mittel » med. narcotic, stupefacient,
stupefier.
be-tauell i"1") @a. insep. I via. l.N
to thaw (Opitz). — 2. to (cover or wet
with) dew, to bedew. — II \ vjn. (fill
to be bedewed. — III 6e-tau(e)t p.p. u.
a. ®b. bedewed, dewy. — IV ~b p.pr.
a a @b. dew-dropping; ber, bit. basS~6e
bedewer. [(make) dizzy.l
k-taiimedl ("-») via. @d. msep. to)
Sete *} M f ® = Seete.
Sete {!■»; mtift b«) [ft.J f®*.® Satten-
fbiei: beast; loo; -fetjen to beast; ~ werben
to be beasted. [tar (over).l
bc-teeren 0 ("Iu) via. @a. insep. to/
Set-eigeuje (— M [ar-] "' ® <»• P1-'
ast. (Stent im Oti'on) heteigeuse, ...guese.
be-teilen \ Ku) via. unb vlrefl. @a.
insep. i-n mit et. «. to give a p. a share
in ..., to supply him with ...; (ich ~ nut
lob. bei) et., mebt ab«- be- teiligen (i.bs).
machinery; X mining; & military; * marine; v botanical; ® commercial;
( 327 )
. postal; A railway; <f music (see page IX).
[$ctcil...-!bxctra...l
StibfUnt. gcrbo finb mcifl nur gcflcben, rocnn fie md)t act (»o. actiou) of... a,. ...ing lauten.
br-tciliflcit -.,. I oja.
j-n bei et. .. to jive a p. a share (or an
>t) in .... to assign a share to ... —
11 eft. fict) nit (t*. bcii it. ~ to take (a)
part or a share, to partake, to participate
iu ... , to share iu ...; »eita. to take an
interest in ...; fid) nil einem (BtWäite .. to
iu ..., to enter (or
.... to make oue in or at ...; idj cia
Rjtet epetuiation jur öntfte ~ ... go
with you in ... — III DC-teiligt p.p.
u. a. go. beteiligt fein nit ob. bei ... to be
.trued (or interested) in ..., to be a
rty in or to ..., to be a sharer in .... to
hare a (or one's) hand in ...; gleich beteiligt
fein to have a share, to go shares in ...; in
Sache beteiligt (ein (fig.) to he
(sailing) in the same boat; id) bin mit
bet §ölfte, mil e-m drittel, mit c-r großen
ime bei bem Unternehmen beteiligt I
have a half, a third in it, I am in for a
great sum; id) bin gar nid)t bnbei beteiligt
I have nothing to do with it, I am not
concerned iu it. — IV SBe-tciligte(r) m,
!8e-teiligtc f ®b. interested party, party
concerned; allen Beteiligten (alien, tie el
onsfbt) to all whom it may concern; jut. :
(Strtciiiijitr) claimant; bet e-m Serbrechcii
Seleiligte(r) accessory, ...ary; % bei e-m
äSntilermt Scteitigtc(r) party interested (or
involved, concerned) in a failure. — V it~
« @c. u. iBc-Jciligung f © participation,
interest, concern ; an e-m Setiieiben : acces-
soriness. [teiligung (j. be-teiligeit V).\
SPc-teilung, etat. («-*«) f @ = Be./
SBetel1 •} (-:-) [jft.] m ®a. betel-pepper
[Piper betle) ; (»aumittet) betel, ßft.3. : pa(w)n.
«ctel- © u. -I (•£«) m @a. = SDJeifjel
BeteL... p«„.) [Betel1] i„ 3ifan, "«ft:
betel-..., js. ~biid)fc, ~bofe f betel-box;
~ltlt(j f oetel- (or areca-)nut; ~(ltujj.)
holme ? /'betel-nut-palm, cashew-nut-
tree; ~pfeffer ■» /./ = Betel1.
beten t1"; Horn, beeten) [alt. peta Bitte]
@b. I vln. (b.) 1. (än @ott) um etnas ~
to pray (to God) for ...; abs. fie betet she
is praying, she is at (or she is saying)
her prayers, she is offering up prayers;
»or Inad)] Sijdje ~ to say grace (before
[after] the meal); „, bafe ct. nicht gefdjehe
to seek to avert by prayer, to pray
against ..., to deprecate; prvb. 9iot lehrt
~, etma: sorrow draws us nearer to God,
hunger will break through stone-walls.
— II via. 2. (im 2»nt t-J SebeteS fernen) ein
ibefltmmteS) ©ebct ~ to say (or to put up,
to offer up) a prayer, the litany, Ac; ben
Stojentraiij ,. to tell (or count) one's beads.
— 8. \ (mit «tnanbe bet SJittuna) j-11, fid) in
ben (jjimmcl (fjiuein')~ to gain heaven by
dint of prayer; Kefeer in biejjotle (h.iuein=)~
to pray to God that he may send a heretic
to hell; to send a heretic (by one's prayers)
to perdition. - HI ~b p.p.-. unb a. @,b
praying; oft, biel Jo prayerful; nicht, nie
j* prayerless; 8Uie(r) p. who pravs. —
I» S~ n @c. praying, prayer; im IU
begrinen fein to be at prayers; prvb. ift
bie ©efafir Dorbei, bentt man nidjt mebt anS
S~the danger past, God is soon forgotten.
be-temjicheti (»i») ,,/0. @a. insep to
(cover with a) carpet.
«eter (■=") m @ a., ~tn f @ = Betenbc(r)
(f. beten ni).
Sctereif-"-2)/© inconstant praying.
Bc-teu(e)rer M«)«') m <ga., ~irt f @
protester.
beteuern (•*£») I »/«». @d. insep. (»,»
Vbetn) to affirm, to aver, to assure; (be.
ituBtn) to profess, to (a)vouch; (tueern«tlii«)
■-rate; (feienioj) to protest; (mit e-m
«be) to swear. — II S&v n % c. u. «e-teu(c>
rung/i@affirmation,averment,assurance;
asseveration ; protestation ; oath.
!Be-teit(e)ri!!ige.... (--(- )-...) i„3„8n, j». :
~fomteI f form(ulary) of oath.
It'ctl) i1) n % = Sienen-harj.
Settjnmen ("-(")") npr.n. @b. geogr.
(Sieden bei 3eiuialem) u. fig. Bethany.
be-trjötigen K-") [uiftw. be-tljebigen na4
Ct/b. *(7<7«<iim<: Ja9'«n!etnna] I vja. u. vlrefi.
@ a. insep. 1. et. ~ to give practical proof
of; to put in(to) practice; to realise; to
(ap)prove, to manifest, to evince (by
facts); leine Seite ~ to exemplify ...; mit fad),
ticbem 6ubiett : fid) „ to be manifested. —
2. fid) Set, in etwas „ (tbätia »«nam fein)
— beteiligen. — II Se-tbätignttg f @
practical proof.
Ü*~ be-tl)Bitcn K. f. be-taucn :c.
iSctfje i (■£«) f ® (e.) = Bebe.
B** be-tl)filigtn tc. f.bc-teiligen :c.
JBetljleljein ("^) npr.it. @ geogr. Beth-
lehem (f. M. I unt fflett 1); ~e'jtöiebcl ^ f
lily-hyacinth (Scilla Mio-hyaci'nthus).
ieth[e(he)mttijd) (J"M^) a. @b.: ^er
JSinbermorb massacre of the Innocents.
Set^männdjen ("•*■») n\pl. @b. (a«
Sebäct) gingerbread biscuits pi.
be-thiirbar (^-) a. @b. deludable, F
gullible.
Itirf-tcin ihrem cilpbabetifcfien plcitjc als be-.
fonberer CitelFopf aufgeführte ableitungeii
ftcben in ber Hegel bei bem j enig eu XPorte.
uon bem fie abgeleitet finb. — Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should be looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
bc-tbb'reit i.--^) [2:hors] I d/o. @a.
tnsep. 1. (fetrüaen, utrfübren) to delude, to
fool ; (terfienben) to infatuate, to fascinate ;
(bejairternb) to bewitch; (tjinterg Sid>t fütjren)
to dupe, to cheat, to deceive, to take in,
to befool, to mystify; fid) Don et. ~ laffeh
to be takeu in, to fall into the snare. —
2. \ (ben Sinn betöubenb, benebelnl) to (be-)
sot; (mie 6erauf4enb) to intoxicate, to in-
ebriate, &c. - II ~b p.pr. a. a. @b. anatca I,
SS.: deluding, ...sive; deceiving, deceptive,
deceitful; fascinating, i-c; bet, bie 5B~be
(SBetijörerfin]) deluder, &c. — III be-tfjiirt
p.p. unb a. tgb. in ben »cbeutunaen beä inf.,
Mb. audi (für et. einaenemmen) infatuated. —
IV 1B~ k @c. unb !Be-tIjb'runo f © anaioa I,
j».: delusion, fascination, infatuation;
deceit, besottedness, deception, mystifi-
cation, &c. - [be-tr)5ren 1I.\
58e-thörer K«) m @a., ~in f @ me)
£Be-trjört-r)eit H-) f ® (0b„e pl.) in.
fatuation; mental alienation; folly; bat-
on* be-thiJren IT.
he-tb.räiteit (^») via. @a. insep. 1. (mit
Zoranen benejen) to bedew (or to moisten)
with tears; mit betbrntiten klugen with
tears iu one's eyes. — 2. \ = bc-weinen.
be-tbulid), faft t (»-») a. ®b. 1. (Mn
ÜStrionen) expeditious; officious.— 2. (ent.
eeaentommenb)obliging ; complaisant, affable
— 3. = thunlicb.
»e-tfittlidjfeit, fan t (»*»-) f © (bfli. be-
tbulid)) 1. expeditiousness. — 2. obliging-
ness ; complaisance, affableness,affability
be-thlilt, faft t K) @b. insep. I v/a.
1. = thun. — II fid, „ r/yefl, 2. (fidj
be-baben) to behave. — 3. ftd) gegen j-n, mit
j-ni ^ to show a p. affability or officious
politeness. — 4. \ _ fid) be-fcbcifieti. —
III »~ n @c: mogifdjeSS^ bewitch-
ment, bewitchery; t. oud) begaben II
B*- be-tt)iirnien it. f. bc-tfirmen te.
»etitig si (-!-) f ® bit(t)s pl; grofje ^
main bit(t)s pl; bos atntet.tau urn bie „
3eid)en (IT I. e. IX) : F familiar; P SJollSfpradje; T I
legen, fdjlingen to bit(t) ...; eS bon ber ~
nehmen to unbit the cable.
8ett1IB(8).... J, (*-..0 in Sffan. I meift:
... of the bit(t)s, bit(t)-... — II »eilt ieie ju
I unb bfb. Säße: — tin I f en m cross-piece of
the bitts; ^boljen »i bitt-bolt, bitt-pin;
~hol3 n = acting; ~f)b'rner n/pl battle-
dores pl.; ~hltt m, ^fnppc f hood; ~.
fltie(e) nlpl spurs pl of the bitts, stan-
dards pl of the cable-bitts; ~fd)lng m
bitter; ben 4d)l. (ab)ucbmen to bitt the
cable, to put round the bits; ~fpe(h)iten
flpl. = ^ftcilen; ~jntir f step of the bitt-
pins; ~ftetleit mlpl, ^ftti^en flpl bitt-pins
pl; ~träger m/pl. = ^tniee. [to tap.l
be-tipben ("•>») v/a. @,a. insep. to dab,/
bc-tipucrt P ("H a. @b.,. (anaetrunten)
fern to be tipsy, &c. (tflt. be-trunfen tc).
bc-titctn (-i«) I via. unb vlrefi. @d.
insep. 1. ein Sdjriftftüit ic. ^ to entitle ...
— 2. j-tl „ (ibm e-n litet berteiben) to confer
a title upon a p. — 3. i-n Sraf ic. «. (nennen)
to call (or name, (de)nominate, qualify,
style, title) ... ; fid) ^ to call (or style) o.s. ;
ben Dfeicben ^. fie als gbrenmann a man of
wealth is dubbed a mau of worth ; j-n
Betrüger «, (fctjeiten) to call a man a cheat.
— 4. S (mit e-m 9te«tätittt betleben) to confer
(or grant) a title-deed. — 5. © Sudjb. : ein
Sudj ~ (baä 8'bunbene auf bem Miten mit bem Sitel
[in CBdbbtuct] betfeben) to letter ... — II SB^,
m @c. unb SBe-titeimttt f@ (en)titling, &c.
(f.I), titulation, qualification; (atet) title.
bc-ti)lpeln ("t") via. ©i.insep.to dupe,
to gull, F to take in.
2<eroit (-to') [jr.] m @ 1. arch, beton,
concrete, grubstone-rnortar; mit ~ bauen
to (lay or cover with) concrete, &c. —
2. = SBicfi*.
SBeton.... (-to"...) in Sffan, meift © arch.,
anotoa „SSeton 1", js.: ^,bert n bed (or
layer) of concrete; ^blotf m concrete
block; ~griinbung /concrete-foundation,
concreting; ~(ttge f = ~bett; ~ro^r n
concrete-pipe; ~fdjüttiing f = ^bett;
~berfcttfung /"lowering (or depositing)
of concrete.
be-toneu K") I via. @a. insep. 1. e-e
Silbe it. ~ to accent ... (and) in bet gdjtift)
(mit bet Stimme) to accentuate; (et. ftatt bet.
botbeben) to dwell, to lay a (greater) stress
(or emphasis) on a syllable, a word, &c,
to emphasise (auo) fig.), to insist upon;
fnlfd) ~ to put the accent on the wrong
words; gr. betonte Silbe accented (or
tone-)syllable, Seidjen bafüt : tonic (or syl-
labic) accent. — 2. \ (in aKuf.t fejen, torn,
bonieten; G.j to set to music; poet. baS be>
tonte (betonte) grj (etocte) sounding brass.
— II S8~ n @c. unb Se-tonimg f © ac-
centuation, tone, emphasis, stress; gr. u.
d~ intonation; frentb-artige, fd)Icd)te SB^ung
bad accent, aud): brogue; S^ung beim
Sj>rcd)cu, Cebre »on ber ffl^ung prosody,
»etoni-e « (-■=(-)-) f @ l. „, ^„.frcuit
n (shop) betony (Beto'nica officinalis). —
2. water-figwort (Scrofula'ria aquatica).
betonieren © (---") via. @a. = mit
SSeton (f. ts 1) bauen.
6e-tomien -l (uH I via. @a. insep. to
buoyiotf) (bal-a-be-bnfcit). — IIS~n @c.
unb iBe-toimung f © buoyage, (providing
with) buoys pl.
Se-tonuttgS.... ("-2"...) i„ S|..fta„ „„„[„j
„be-toneu", js.: ^regel f rule of prosody.
Se-trotftt (»*) m ® („. pl.) \ fiatt Se- .
trncbtung (f. be-trncbtcnlll); bib. (bettacjtenbe
Cjtroäauna) faft nut abbäneia 6»n prp. : ttufjer
~ lafjcn, nidgt in ~ ä=crjett to leave out of
account, to neglect; nufjer^ bleiben, ntdjt
in ~ tomtueu not to come into considera-
tion, to be out of the question; ct. in ~
ioiinerjprocbe; \ feiten; t alt («ucb geftorben);
( 328 )
neu (aua> geboren); * + unridjtig;
Du 8"*««. bit «blutjungen »"" b" ntfleTonbeittit »emeitungen (®-®) [W* >uun crUätt.
r*Betta...-%ette...]
tubmen ober jieijeu tö tako a "'• int0 ac"
onint, tu consider (or weigh) it, to reflect
(Up)on it, to take it into consideration ;
in biefem * in this respect, on that ac-
count; ill gewiffem ~ in some respects;
in jebem ~ in every respect, in all ve-
in (filtern » in no respect; ill ~
l„H in. eo.bo.fj) = in Slu-bttrndit (|. b«).
lit tvnrtltni ft"8") I via. tili. msep.
(onMtn) to behold ; (aSfld)llia) beu aiict auf et.
tiojien) to look at (or on) ...; (etwägenb, on«:
•it tima« anleben) to regard, to consider;
(atnJgeub, Wteub, »ruf«»») to appreciate,
jh, to examine; (aujmertium, aud):
h»unbeinb) to contemplate; (beobadilenb) to
b; (befidjiigenb) to view, to (make or
i survey; (ipäbenb) to pry into ...;
(naoibentenb, prnienb, im Ociftc ) to meditate
in ponder over, to reflect (up)on
Itlottyft) to speculate; (»erfinden) to
rast u sidelong glance at ...; j-it 6etau8>
forberub Don oben bi§ unten ~ to eye a p.
top to toe or from head to foot; (ein
Stil rooljlgtfiillig „ to admire 0.8. j etlnoi
midi nllcii Seiten ~ to look at a th. from
all sides, to turn ath. over and over; btc
Sutbc and) «on bet aitoern Seite ~, bis»,
to turn the tables. - II ~bp.p>: u. o. @b.
in bin SBtb. bes inf.; and): contemplative,
studious, reflective, reflex; phis, specn-
lalive. — III 8~ » ®c. u. «e-trodytmtg
f © beholding, &c. (f. I) ; audi i considera-
tion, contemplation, view, observation,
n, reflection; (Manie) thought;
S~ungen anfüllen übet ... to meditate (or
reflect) on ..., to speculate (on! ...; bei Der
blofeen 8~ung after a mere inspection;
laft I ffli Bt-trocbt (I. bi), jffl. in 8umg
toinnten - in SJe-ttorJt lonvmen;tnS9~ung,
bai = in Hu-betradjt :c.
Uetrnilitritiv.uicvt, -tuüvbiß tr* — , »*')
■I. ?>1 I. worth looking at; |. aud) bc-trad>
tungä-roert ic.
8f-tritri)ter ("*0 m ©a., ~in f ® ana.
leg „bc-trurbten", tSB. : beholder, viewer,
mplator, &c.
bt-tr.irt)tlitl) ("*u) a, S b. ([. on-fehulid) 2)
considerable, important, &c; and) jS).:
„e Soften pi. heavy costs pi.; ~e Summe
good round sum.
8c-trdd)tlid)feit ft"5"-) f® (t.pl.) con-
sideral.leuess, importance, [sideration.l
8e-trad)t.mihme \ («*.-") f @ con-/
bt-traditjnui l"-5-) a. @b. thoughtful;
.■. mplative; speculative.
»e-trmfitfamfcit (-*— ) f © (•«« pi-)
ghtfuluesa, &c. (j. be-traditfam).
!Bt-trad)tllllßfl'..., b~'... ("*"...) in Sflfl".
1<B. : ~nrt f, ~tutife f mode of viewing
things, &c; ~ftelle /"text (for a sermon);
whietfe arff. (05.) theoretically; ~l»ert, ~-
tuutbig a. worthy of consideration.
br-traj ("-) impf, »on be-tteffcu (i. bs).
!8e-traB ("J, bill», a. "-) m @ rim Sin-
nature «.: amount; bis >u bem ~e Don ... to
the amount (or extent, Ptune) of ...; bet *,
tier 9fed)iiiiiig ift ... the bill amounts to ...;
.. Set ^oft-aiitrjeijiiiig amount of order; ~
erljalteit, o|tbio6: received, paid, settled;
(Cuaiitum) quantum; («Seiamtiumme) sum,
(sum) total; bet reine (ob. 9tctto=)„ net
total, net proceeds pi. ; 8> (SJaiu'ta) value.
bt-trogtn (--") @r. insep. I v\n. (I).)
1. bon t-: Summe : (|o unb fo biel auSmadien) to
amount (or come) to ..., to yield; luicoiel
beträgt e§? what is the amount of it?;
bitRoften ~ nteljr, alS id) ctloartcte ... amounts
to more than I expected. — II \ u/a.
2. einen Ott mit et. ~ to fill (or cover) a
place with...— 3. e Warner : = be-rop»enl
1 a ; Btrgoibeiei : \. auf-trngeil 3. — III fid) ~
virefi. = nuf-jilbrcn II, be-ncbmeii 5; fid)
ber Sfßütbe feines «mtcS ic. gemftfj ~ to
become the dignity of one's office; fid)
reblid) gegen i-n ~ to deal honestly with
a p. ; fid) luie ein ©enileman ^ to act as ...
— IV !8~ n ©c. = be-IU'i)iucii III.
bt-trnnnitlu F ("£") via, ®d. insep.
to trample on.
bt-ti'iint ("i) impf, ton be-tvinleit (l. b>).
betrat ("-) impf, »on be-treten (I. bs)^
be-trnuett (--") I via. @a. insep. i-n
mit etUldä ~, bis», a. C3 iljni ~ (anberlranen)
to intrust a person with s.th ; to (iu)trust
(or commit, surrender, confide) a th. to a
p.('s care); er ift onm «uffiditärat nut bet
aiebifion bet 9Mid)et betraut Ituuien he has
been intrusted by the managing board
with the revision of the books; fie b/ibcn
mitb mit bent giuaug irjrei «luSftänbe be--
traut they have confided to me the
collection of their outstanding debts. —
II bc-tra«t p.p. a. a. @b. f. I, and) : trusted
in- confidential; «8». a. intimate (= ber»
trout). - III St-trautt (r) m, «t-trnute f
@b. trustee; fiduciary; confidential p.;
Si»», ana): confident (= ißet-tlQiite(t). —
IV S8~ « @c. u. Se-trnil-llUB f © analog I,
»SB.: nad) ber S^ung mit bieiem siuiiroge after
having been intrusted with ...
bc-trnittvn I"1") »/«• @d- inseP- y ''"
to be in mourning (or to mourn) for a
p. — 2. (urn ben Bertuit bon et. Irauer embfinben.
to mourn (or to grieve) over or at, to be
grieved (or distressed, afflicted) at or by
a person; (jammemb) to lament; (tiei) to
deplore; (meinenb, nogenb) to bemoan, to
bewail ; (le&baft betmifien) to regret (ogl. and)
be-llagcn 1).
be-traiicrTiö.... (---...) in 3flan, >ffl.: ~wert,
^Witrbig a. worthy of regret; deplorable,
lamentable, &c.
bc-träufe(l)n t"1") via. @a.(d.) insep.
to bedrop; to drip, jS. a. »toten mit Sett =
to (give a) baste; f. be-tropfeln.
be-rräumen \ (uI") via. @a. insep.
nett gbr. be-fdjlafen ft. bs 3).
!Bt-trfff t"11) "i @ nut gbr. adv., aU p'P.
in ~, in b~ (bc-tvcffS) mit.^f»., js.: i-§,
feiner, e-S Uitiftanbc-3, $iintte§ tc. = ma§
bie $crfoncn ober Sadicn (an)bctiifft, pe
(an)betteffcnb (f. be- treffen 4 unb Mb. 6). —
Bgl. a. anbelangen unb Ijiiifiditlid). _
be-trtffett H") I via. ®d. insep. 1. i-n
^ (io treffen, bad man if)n f aif en lann)
to take (or catch) a p.; fie betrafen ihn,
getabe a!§ et entuiifdjen moltte they caught
him just as he was about to escape; j-n
bei e-m Siebftable ~ to catch a p. in the
act of theft; j-n auf einer Büge ~ to find
a p. out in a lie; j-n auf (ober über) ber
Sljat ob. auf frifdier Shot ~ to take (or
catch) a p. in the (very) act, in the deed ;
an«: to catch red-handed; tafi 25id) nid)t
miebet babei ~! don't let me catch you
again I — 2. (mit einem Ü6el als Subiett)
j-ll ~ (i$n befallen) to befall (or to fall
on) a p., to affect him; fie iDiirbcn Don
e-m jjageljrhaben bettoffen they suffered
from the hail ; er Würbe «on e-m Sdilag-
flufj bettoffen he had a stroke of paralysis,
he was seized with an apoplectic fit; eS
hat inn ein Ungliitf betroffen, et ift Don e-m
Ungliitf bettoffen roorben he has met with
a misfortune; er würbe Don einem SBerlufi
bettoffen he sustained (or suffered) a loss.
3. S (betroffen, beftürjt maojen) to
strike with (or throw into) consternation
(j.9). _ 4. = an-geben 11: baS betrifjt
Sie this affects you, is your business; es
betrifjt eine ©ame there is a lady in the
case; bie Unterhaltung betraf SMd) the
convetsation was about you; e§ betrifft
feine 6bre his honour is concerned; tnaS
>. fo weit c§) mid) :c. betrifft f. an-bclangeii.
— II ~bp.pr. u. a. @b. ■>. ill alttibu.
tines a.: (In Kebe ftejenb) bie ~bt SBe«
Ijorbc the authorities having jurisdiction
in their case, the competent authority; bie
„ben Soften pi. the contingent expenses
jt>;. ; bie „ben Parteien pi. the persons pi.
referred to or concerned; bet ~be Quillt
the point in tjuestion.— 6. adv. iliprp.:
(»gl. audi 4 unb SBe-treff) as for; as to; in
lln .ase of; in consideration of; con-
cerning; in reference to; regarding, with
(on in) regard; relative (or in relation)
to; with respect to, respecting; touch-
ing; |d)ott. int.: aneut. — "i. oetbunben
mit beflimmtem Obiett, a. burd) bie Cinbung
»on a. bejeidinet: bie Saiuirt, ftonftruttimi ~b
constructional; ben inneren »au ~b con-
textual; ben Sontejt (3l..*a»a) ~» con-
textual; Sd)ifje, Sdiijfal)tt ~b naval, nau-
tical, u. S. m. — III bt-ttofftlt p.p. n. a.
@b. 8. in ben »ebeutungen beS inf.
9. (butd) einen »lBtllt*en Ciinbruct
oerioitrt) = be-ftütjt (f. be-ftutjen» ffl);
betroffen auäjelien F si. to look blue.
betreffs (^} adv. f. Sc-tteff. .
be-rreiben ("Iv) @o. insep. I via. l.bte
g-clbct mit Sie I) «. to take cattle out to
pastute; to drive cattle (or to let cattle
graze) on ...; S bieiet üia6 wirb nur nut
fDloultieren betrieben ... is practicable only
with mules. — 2. (6efd)Ieunigenb auf et.
ein »it I en; »gl. a. 3) to hast(en), flatter:
to hurry, to accelerate; (anbrängenb) to
press, to urge, to push on ; eine Sadje mit
9!ad)brucf ,. to pursue a matter urgently,
to be pursuing (or to prosecute) an affair;
©elbet ~, met,! got. bei», ein-treiben (f. bfe);
jut. : e-n $rojef) ,. to sue; to proceed (or to
enter proceedings) against a person. —
3. (ausüben; tgl. a. 2) to manage, &c.;_ et.
betufgmäfjig ~ to profess a th.; et. fleißig,
eifrig „ to apply o.s. diligently to a th.;
to drive a business home; Don neuem ~
to begin again; etloa§ uiiaufmetffam ~ to
pay little attention to what one is dping;
bie Satje witb betrieben (ift im ÜBert) ... is
being agitated or is in agitation; eine
Sljätigteit ~ to practise; bie SBiffenWaften,
ftiinfte ~ to cultivate ...; befonbers ®: eine
gabri! „ to work (or run) a manufactory;
©efdjufte ~ to transact affairs, to carry
on a business; ein i>nbwert ~ to exercise
a craft, to follow a trade; feiu i>nb-
merE tc. nid)t mehr „ to retire from busi-
ness; befonberS ben §oIjbaube[ tc. ~ to
trade especially in wood, &c; einSBoHen-
toaretf©efd)öft k. ~ to carry on a business
in woollens; S bie Sahn wirb nod) ntd)t
betrieben (ift nod) nidjt in Betrieb gelebt) the
line is not yet opened or open to traffic;
J$: *>luffd)IuB<arbcitcn ~ to carry on ex-
plorations; 8ergbo.il ~ to work a mine;
bie OKafdiiiien «, to wotk (or run) the
machinery; em Seifenwetf ~ to stream;
eine Stredt fdmell ~ to push a gallery. —
II \ vlrefl. fid) ~ {SC«.) to hasten. —
III 58~ n ©c. u. Se-treibung f® analog I,
bib. in 2 : prosecution; jut. : 8~ einer filage
proceeding against a p.; auf 8~ at the
instigation or urgent request. — 3u 3:
management; carrying on; »on Siinften ic. :
culture, cultivation; J?> working, &c.
»e-treibtt ft"1") m ®a.,~inf"® l.(»gt.
be-treiben 2 u. 3) one who manages, carries
on, etc. — 2. 5? (»gl.be-tteiben 3, X) ~ e-S
8ergwert§ p. who has the mine worked;
„ eineS SeijenwerlS streamer.
be-treffttt (^") via. &c. insep. to (trim
or adorn with) lace, galloon.
bc-trttbnr ("--) a. ®b. passable, that
can be trodden on.
.» äBiffeufcboft; © Sedjmf ; X Sergbau; X SKÜitat; J- fDiariiie; * iPftanje; (
MLRET-SANliEKS, DF.UTSCH-EXOL.WTBCH. ( "*9 )
) ©anbei; «» SJJoft; A giienbabn; i fflujit If. e. is).
42
[oCtrC... — OCtni}]... J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by net (or action) of.
.lug.
betreten ("-") I i
betrete) insep. 1. to tread (or to walk, to
set to step) in or on ...; poet.
to bestride; bie SPübne _ to tread the
boards ; btn fitimpiplatj ~ to enter the
lists; bit fianjd ^ to go up into (or to
mount) the pulpit; e-n Spfnb .. to tread
a path; id) werbe f-e Sdjwette iiid)t bliebet
^ I shall never cross the threshold (or
"ivfootin his house) again; iur.: reibet«
retttlid), ol? IF inbringling fremben Soben ~ to
. — 2. ten §a$nr: bie fiienne (ober
bie Sie) * to tread (or compress, feather)
the hen (audi hunt.). — 8. \ ben 5u6 ~
i batauf treten) to march on ... —
4. \ j-n ~ = an-tref fen 1. — 5. \ =
be-treffen 1. — 6. fafit = 6e- tref-
fen 2. — II ~p.p. unb a. <§b. 7.inben
Sebeutungen beS inf. — S. ju ^ 1 : ~tr
I rid te'djrittener.gereöijniidier) SEBeg well-trodden
(or -beaten) road, &c. (audi fg.). — 9. =
be- troff en (f. be-treffcn91. — III S*~ n
©c. u. '.Pe-tretung f© (act of) treading, &c.
(f. II ; in 5 : surprise, catching (in the act).
8t-ntttH$eH ("-"-) f© (cine pi.) sur-
prise, ftatfti: bewilderment, confusion;
(oerreirrung)trouble;(!ltotu>figteit)perplexity;
(Unnuje) alarm; (Beflürjung) consternation;
(6ntfc|m) stupor, dismay.
Se-tre tunge1.... i»-». .'.) m sffgn, js. : ~fnU
m jut. : im stalle, nuf ben ~f<itl in case of
being taken in the act, &e.
be-treueit, otierb. f"1") vja. @a. insep.
to take care of..., to attend to ...
betrieb1 ("-) >» ® 1, = betreiben III.
— 2. (5tu?ii»ung, Sütjrung e-5ffiefd)5il3 it.) atlj.:
management; (©eirerbe) trade; (ijanbel)
traffic; (Sang, Ibütigfeit) B, SaSrif». : work-
ing; im ,. jeitt: B (befabren re., eröffnet (ein)
to be working or in operation or open to
traffic (»gt. be-trtiben 3, B); J? to be
worked; mach, to be at work or running;
tnetall. in gutem „ fein to be in good
working order; in ~ fe(jen to begin work-
ing; 5? n. mach, to set working or running ;
mttall. Sen§ocf)ofenin~fefcen = an-b(o{en,
ibn nufjer ,, fehm = auä-blafen; ben ~ ein-
ftetteu to stop working, to close the works,
to dismiss all hands; B to discontinue
the working (of a line). — 3. = 2In-ttieb 1 ;
auf j-§ „ at a person's request.
betrieb51 K) impf., betrieben K")
part.p. ton be-treiben (f. b§).
SBe-triebg...., b~...., mein © ("-...) uiSffen.
I miirt: working(-)... — II Seifpiele ju I unb
Betraten SiUc. ~uiilage f working-plant;
~aufjeher B m (oirail superintendent of
the rolling-stock, traffic-manager, (unterer)
Bubinspector; ~fcebarf B »i equipment;
~bauer f = ^jeit; ~bienft in technical
service; ~bireftor B m chief inspector
the rolling-stock, manager; ~ein<
nabinen flpl. receipts pi. (of a railway);
~eilirirhtuit8 f working arrangement;
~fät)ig, ^fertig a. ready for working;
-Wm Suftanb working condition; ^
fonb8 m = ^fapital; ~fiifjrer m working
manager; ~fiil)ning /"management, &c.
(f. Se-trieb 2); ^gebaute « works pi.,
engine-house; ~gernt n = ^material; ~>
f)err, ~in()nber m proprietor of a manu-
factory or of works; ~inf»eftor B m =
-aufjcljer; ~jabt n year of traffic or work-
ing; ^fapttal n stock, fund employed in
business, working, (or rolling-jcapital,
rolling-funds pi.; ^folonie f working
colony; „ttfttnpl. working expenses pi ■
-vfronftnfoffe /"sick-fund for the workmen
of an establishment, workmen's mutual
relief-society; flange, ~(inie B f length
of line in use, open to traffic; ~[nft f =
SPrefj-IujI; ~mojdjine f motor engine; ~.
ntotertnl n. ^mittel nlpl. working stock,
Hb. B rolling-stock, delivered material;
~perfoitn'l n workmen pi.; ^.nlon A »'
<= fjohr-blan; ~fidjft <*■ safe, reliable,
secure from accidents ; —ftrfierbeit f safety
in working; ^ftorfmtg ober ~ftiiniug B f
interruption; ~unf<iU B »' accident; ~.
ii jifoftcit jo?. =. ^f often ; ~WerljäIttiiffe n/i^.
working affairs pi. ; B condition (or state)
of the railroad-lines; ~borfrf)riften flpl.
(working) regulation ; ~lt)uffer n »lierei it. :
moving- (or driving-jwater; ~trjelle S f
mech. driving-shaft; ~jeit f working-
shift or -season; © ^jeit e-§ Cfe»-?, e-r
Suderfabrif ic. campaign; ~juftnub m =
^berbältniffe.
be-triebfam (---) a. (gb. (erreortfam) in-
dustrious; (iwtis) active; (tüSria) brisk;
(aitfSalttnb.tmfta) assiduous, sedulous ;(ffei6ie)
diligent; (aroeitfam) laborious; er i(i e. ^er
JTobf he knows how to turn a penny.
SBe-trtebfomfeit ("---) f @ (». pi.) in-
dustri'ows«ees, ...y; activity; briskness,
&c. (f. be-triebiom).' [f. bc-träufe(()n.)
bc-triefeil («-«) via. @e. ob. @a. insep.)
6e-rriegcn t i"1") = be-trügen.
be-trinfen (ul!") vja. u. fid) „ v/refl. @a.
insep. f. be-raiifdjen, be-fc.ufen.
be-rri|)pen ("i") via. @a. insep. f. be=
träufe([)n. [to dry (up) superficially.)
be-trorfnen {"■<■") »/«. (fn) @d. insep.)
be-trobbetit ("■*") vja. @d. insep to
tassel, to fringe, to insert tufts in (f. a.
be-Quaflen). [((. M)i
betroffen i^") part.p. ton be-treffen/
äBe-rroffenfjeit H"-) f © (o«ne yZ.) =
Se-tretenljeit. [trügen ([. bi).\
be-troglen) (^) impf, (p.p.) »on be./
bf-trmmucut \ ("&») v/a. @d. insep.
to announce (or publish) by beating
the drum.
be-irombeten \ (u*a.) «/«. @b. i'H«cp.
to (publish by sound of) trumpet.
be-trbpfein (-^) @d., be-trobfen H")
@a. »/a. i'nse;). 1. = be-träufeln. — 2. ©
Sudjbinbrrfi : mit einem !|3infel ~ to marble;
floajhmft: mit jerlaffeiiem Spede ~ u. biefen
anjfmben to singe.
betrüben ("-") @a. insep. I vja. 1. =
trüben ; nur nod> jtr. in bem prvb. fein SBfiffer*
4)en - to he as innocent as a new-born
babe. — 2. j-n „ to grieve (or afflict,
distress) a p.; bieä Ungiüd betrübte unä tief
... grieved us to the heart; (trauria fiimmen)
to sadden; (nieberfdjlajen) to cast down, to
deject; (beunruhigen, entmutigen) to trouble,
to discomfort; ([auT# empfinblidjfte] tränlen.
beriefen) to hurt, Fto cut up; e§ betrübt
mid) (fdjmerjt mic5, Hjut mit teib) iu Wren I am
sorry to ... — II fid) „ vfrefl. (tgl. audj 2)
3. fid) ,. über to distress o.s., to he afflicted
at, to grieve at, for, over, to mourn over,
to fret about, to (feel) sorrow, to be sorry
for, &c; fid) auf§ aufscrfte über etmas «.
(ton feinem Srofl reiften rootfen) to take On at
or about ... — III ^,b p.pr. unb a. @b.
4. afflicting, ...ive; grievj'n^, ...ous; dis-
tressing; disconsolate. — IV bc-triibt
p.p. u. a. igb. (f. I) 5. afflicted (f. M.I);
grieved (jum Sobe to death), |4reäd)er:
distressed, troubled (in mind); (traurig,
fdjreermütig it.) sad, gloomy, moody, melan-
choly; (btforgt) sorrowful, sorry; (nieber.
gefdjlagen, gebrücft) dejected, downhearted,
depressed, downcast; (äerrnirfd)t) contrite,
broken-hearted, &c; fid) betrübt (teilen to
feign grief; er inadjt ein ©ejicbt Wie ein
betrübter Cofigerber he pulls a face as long
as a fiddle. — 0. = U> (j. 4). — V \ <8„ «
®c. unb »e-triibung f @ = Se-trübni§.
be-ttiiblid) K") a. @b. = be-trübt (f.
be-trüben IV).
5?e-trübniS ("-") f®, tisre. auoj » @,
S<e-tTÜbt-l)eit ("^-) / © sorrow, grief,
affliction ; desolation ; (Sraurigfeit) sadness,
melancholy; ( fRiebergeUjtogenbeit ) dejected-
ness, dejection, depression of spirits.
SBe-tntg1 ("L unb u,s) m @ (at>f>«tlidtje
läufrjung) «IS Sigenldjaft : deceit (f. bie Syn.
inM. I), aH 5anblung : deception; (Hilig. ftraf.
6ar. iiberborttilenb) fraud; hintergeSenbl im-
posiWon, ...ture; (UnreMiojfeit) dishonesty;
(but* Sift, OetfJjtagtnifit, JlteOetei, Sdjreinbel :t.)
bubble; (fflaunetei) cheating, swindling,
cozenage, gulling, duping, dupery, wile,
take-in, trickery, P si. bilk, (cross-)bite,
chouse, coggery, do; (humbug) humbug,
hoax;(burdjSüje,faif4eäSorgefen)sham(ming);
(emit fjälfäjung) counterfeit; (butd) Baufclei,
SafiSenfiiielerei it.) jugglery, juggling; imge-
fditdter ~ (si.) coggery; fig. „ ber Sinne
illusion, delusion; ^ im Spiel trick(ery);
jitm ~e gejeiibnete ßarten/;?. marked cards,
si. briefs pi. ; «t ,, ber Sdjifrer jnm Kasteit bet
Steebet barratry.
be-tntg2 ("-) impf, ton be-tragen (f. u).
be-triigbar ("--) a. @b. cheatable, de-
ceivable. deludable, dupable, gullible;
3J~feit f @ cheatableness, &c.
be-ttiigen ("-") I v\a. unb vjrefi. @f.
insep. (töufäjen) to deceive (f. bie Syn. in
M.I); (iioerbtrteilen) to cheat; (einen fdirecren,
gefe^Iiü) ftraf&aren SBetrug oegeben) to defraud;
(i-n untergeben , jum bellen qa6en) to impose
(up)on ..., to hoax, to mystify, to hum-
bug; (»teilen^ anidjmieren) P to diddle, to do;
(bura) 2o»»eIjüngig!eit, füänfe !c) to intrigue,
to dodge; (aniiiSren) to dupe, to delude;
(fdjlau, iibetliftenb) to circumvent, to trick,
to take in, ibm fo et. abnehmen: to juggle
him out of; j-n urn etnm§ ~ to cheat (or
defraud, trick, beguile, swindle, do, diddle,
pop) a p. (out) of a thing; einen bitmmen
©impel „, to pluck a pigeon, to flap a jay;
im Spiele ~ to cheat at play or at card's,
to pigeon, euph. to make up for bad
luck; im aßürjelfpiele -. to load (or cog)
the dice, to palm ; »on magben : bic^errjdjaft
-v (Sdjreänielpfennige madjen) to make illicit
profits (in marketing); beim (ob. wie beim)
SPfevbeljanbel „ to jockey, buraj Säif4ung ber
fiennung: to bishop; nail jubifdjer SBeife „
to jew; fid) (felbft) ~ to deceive «Sc. o.s.;
fig. fid) ~ (täufajen) to be mistaken or dis-
appointed; j. ber (eicfjt ju ~ ift, ber betrogen
iff, aiä s. ber Setrogene a cheatable &c.
person (f. be-trügbnr), audi : dupe, pigeon,
gull; nidjt (leicbt) }u~fein, fid) nidjt lleidjt)
^ laffen not to be easily cheated, F to be
up to snuff; prvb. bie SSelt Witt betrogen
fein {Miindus vidt de'cipi) the world will
(or wishes to) be deceived. — II ä)~ n
©c. = ffle-trug.
Se-tritger («-") m @a., ~iit f @
1. cheater, deceiver, defrauder, impostor,
Ac. (f. be-trügen), P si. biter; bet betrogene
~ the biter bit ; (fflauner) sharper, swindler,
shark, black leg; (Bauernfänger) card-
sharper. — 2. ichth. roter ~ (Epibu'lus ob.
Spants insidia'tor unb Zeus insidia'tor).
53e-triigerei ("•£«■£) f © = 8e-trug un.
Se-triiglid)feit.
be-triigerifd) ("-""), be-triiglidj ("-") a.
@b. (j. be-triigeu) deceptive, deceitful;
cheating; (terfsiagen) crafty, cunning; de-
lusive, illusjVe, ...ory (j!B. Hoffnungen, Iräume
ie.) ; (bopMjiingig ic.) double-dealing, -faced,
-handed; (fall«, trugerifdj) fallacious, false;
fraudulent (j<8. asanterott ec.); (fdiurrifd))
knavish;. (»ertäteriW) treacherous (j®. audi
Hoffnung ec.); (üoerliftenb je.) trickish; ~ boil-
beln (gegen j-n) to play false (f. be-trügen);
j. ber «, tjanbeft fraudulent dealer; ^e
Spetulation (si.) bubble; fur. (röm.. fdjott.j:
Signs (g
■ see paee IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ■ new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 330 )
The Signs. Abbreviations and, let. Phs.(@-ff) are explained at the beginning of this book. [jjCU'ltfl... ,-OCUCl.»!
»er Verlauf, bis», stellionate; »rilucijc
frauduh ntly, by fraud.
•Bt-triiglinifeit ("-—) f © (o. pZ.) «aio«
„bc-trllgliro": deceitfulnoss; deceptive-
|'i(.ss; delusiveness; frnudnlonc.f, ...y.
be-triimmern \H") via. @d. insep.
Hb.. betrümmeet covered with vuins or 4/
wiih wreckage (Klopstock).
br-truufrii I *"*") p.p. *on be-trtnlen (I. u).
Sc-tntnfcnlicit H"-) f @ drunken-
ness; intoxication, inebriation, ...ety.
BetWJunne(r) f-«1-) m @, SBetftinuinin
/-© Bechuan(a) If. M.I).
Sett (•*) n ©a., bll». a. @ melft: lieu
(f. M.I). 1. (!«|H beS Wenigen unb bie
t>aut Heile) bed; art. Sbtadie an*: couch;
co., s/. bug-walk, cloth-market, doss; »en
p/. («, unb Subrtär) (oed and) bedding;
eiferneS »(gefielt) iron bedstead; elenbeS,
armlirticS „ pallet; fleincS »,, dim. ~d)di
H small bed; -, mit Sollen a bed running
on casters ; » jum 3f.-Ilappen folding bed;
i jigc? » bed for two persons, double
bed, four-poster; Slnum jttifdjen ~ unb
SBanb bed-corner, bed-side; nach bem ~
jii bedward ; 3immcr mit jroei »en double-
bedded room ; bo.3 » aufbeden to turn down
the bed; bas „ aufjd)lagen I. bs 5 ; gfrau
©ode jdjüttelt il)tt »en nu§ (es Mneit) Mot h( r
Holly (or Carey) is plucking her geese ; the
angels are shaking their featherbeds; boS
_ madien to make the bed; cut » fiberjiehen
to put sheets on a bed; tsai ~ htttcn, an8
» gejefjelt fein (tianl (tin) to keep (or to be
confined to) one's bed; ba8 » »erlaffen to
leave the bed, to get up; an j-ä » fiten,
m,i*tn ... at a person's bed-side; fig. » bet
(rhre bod of honour; auf Sem » (Selb) ber
Sbti ftcrben to die on the field of battle;
mit bem linten -gufe juerR ana bem »e gc-
|tn (tin U'on e-m jrunblo« Strbritfjliajen) to
e got out on the wrong side of the
bed; j-n aul f-m »e (rjcv)tveibcrt to turn
a p. out of bed; roicbet ouS (ober aufjer)
bent »c [tin (»on Sranltn) to be up again,
to i get) convalescent; et mar
btn aa"i"' i«a nicbt auS bem ~ gctommen
he di up ...; )U la. in«) » geben,
fid) ju »e legen to go to (or to get into) bed,
F to turn in, to get between the blankets,
eo. fat. o.nad) Betblehem, nadjSofen geljeu)
to go to Bedfordshire, to go to the land
of Nod; JHtibfrinaftt : }u » geben to go to
bye-bye, to bim-bam (oäi-Saba); (ttonnjtits.
tydttt) to take to one's bed; 511 » gehen
,u to send to bed; teditjeitig (jpöt) 51t
» geljcn to keep good, early, regular (bad,
late) hours ; (»ten.) ju »e gefjen = in Schlaf-
flelle (i. btl liegen; tin »inb ic jtt ~ bringen
to take (or put, briug) ... to bed; im, 3U
» fein so« liegen to be (or lie) in bed or F
a-bed;»at- n.Rranten-, Sterbe-..., äßodjen»ic.
bett. 2. fig. (ebebett) nuptial couch,
I marriage-)bed ; Sdjeibung con Sifd) unb »
separation from bed and board, judicial
separation ; j-S » ent-ef)ren obet fdjoiiben to
defile a p.'s bed. — 3. (gmtbett) bed; bet
8lu6 iff aus f-m »(e) getreten ... has over-
flowed its banks. — 4. hunt, »(e) eine§
BSilbeBbed, lair; auS bem ~.(c) aufjagen to
start, to unharbour; »at. «• SRaum-, 5U?cib=,
SDo&n., SBimb-bett, Mulie, Reffel, Cagev. —
5. © » tin« Srebbant bed, bearers, cheeks
pi. ; ~ tintr (<D!etaIl.)§i>6tHnai(i!vnt table; ~ tintr
Rtiter press-bottom ; Sajtoiler: floor (or plat-
form) of a lock; SttaStnbau: bed (or form,
soil, sole) of a pavement; aBafierbau: frame
of ground timber for the foundation (of a
sluice, &c). — 6. X (6$iiSi) bed, stratum,
layer, deposit. — 7. J/ - e-§ £>od§ apron
of a dock. — 8. t unb prow. = S)eet ' 1 ;
.v aBad)>5 (im fflientntorb) hive-dross.
8ttt...., Bett.... (*...) In Sflan. I mtift
bed-... (|. M.I). — II »aitiittt ju 1 u. btionbtrt
»Site : — nttft)cbcr, ~onfllclfci- »1 suspensory ;
~bnuf f: a) foot-stool before the bed;
b) press- (or settle-, box-)bed (fust nun)
„fdjrant); ~barrt|cnt * m bedtick(ing);
klierten \ n (sitdbttttn) bed-pan; ~licl)nng
m, ~bcl)ältßc n bed-curtains, bed-hang-
ings pi.; mltStnnltn: valance; ~bcuif» »1
= ~überjug; ~bobenm cross-bars»/, of
a bedstead, bed-bottom; ~brunter \m =
„nfifferj ~batnnft # m bed-satin; ~bectc
f: a) (= 5)ctf'bctt) coverlet; a"''. «mV:
rug; atflwtt: (bed-)guilt, counterpane;
»»ntne: blanket; mit einer ~beife itibecfcu
to blanket; b) (jum übttbteten Ü6tr baäfflttt)
bed-spread; c) zo. (Scbnrttt: Cassis areola) ;
~bctfen.fnbvifaitt, .fjhnbler, ■matf)cr m
blanket -maker, dealer in blankets; ~.
berfciivietlB ® « blanketing; ~brcll, ~-
brill(irf)) # m (bed)tick(iug); ~crfe /" =
„nifebe; ~fcbcrn flpl. bed-feathers )>!.;
~flnfnje f (äDätmflaWe) hot-water bottle;
~frntt f: a) bed-maker; b) (tnttn.: ?5rau,
bit tmittnt SBttttn bettnittet) bed -woman,
woman who lets out beds for the night;
c) fig. bei ber grünen ~fvau (bei SJlutttr
(Sitfin) fdjlafen to sleep in the open air;
~fufj * im wild basil ; ~fltfj*nbe n foot of
the bed, bed-foot; ~gang m : a) bed-side;
b) (mil ~fltl)tn «) going to bed ; ~gel)cr m
(toitn.) = ©djlaf'burfoje; ~genefj m, ~ge<
uoffitt f bed-fellow, bed-mate; ^gcnofjcit.
fdinft f bed-fellowship ; ^getritn materials
pi. of a bed; bedding; ~gefd)UV \ n:
a) = Jjcdcn; b) = <Jl»d)t.gefd)ivr; ~geftell
»1 bed-frame, bedstead, mit nitbtiatn 5ii6tn:
stump-bedstead; leidjtel -geftcO in Cft-3.
charpoy; ~gcwaitb n = Uaten; ~graü *
n cotton's grass {Erio'phormn); ~guvt »1
bed-girth; ~l)nUcr »1 = -auffjeber; ~-
llilltutel m top of a bed, canopy, tester
i!.n..wnmel'bett);~farferPm = Jcbei6er;
ivfantmet f: a) room for keeping beds in;
b) (edfloftommtr) bed-room; ^fttftcn m =
^geftetl; au«: press-bed; mit Wunen: trundle-
bed; jum Unttri*it6tn: truckle-bed; ~fo«f'
cube n bed-head; ~(fo«f)fifjcn n pillow;
(ou4 ~[ft)pf|l)fitb;l »' unb «) bolster (unter
bem eiaentli*en «otffiiltn) ; SSinhsl. ©efcd)t mit
bem ^t. bolster-fight; ~forb m für fiinbtt
cradle-basket; ~frnnj m, ^trotte f =
^bebang; ~labe f = ~9efteÜ\ ^bnut b;
~Irigerig a. bed-rid(den), F bed-fast, med.
decumbent; .Jägeriger JJtanter clinic, lotujt
bttrefftnb: clinic(al); er ift ~l. he keeps (or
is confined to) his bed, lies sick abed,
illness makes him keep his bed; er ift
nicfjt ~I. he keeps up; ^Itigerigfcit f bed-
riddenness, med. decumbiture; ~(afcn n
sheet; bamit »etieien: to sheet; ob,ne ~I. un-
sheeted ; kleinen n, ~lciitroanb f, ~Iimten
»1 # bed-linen, sheeting(-linen) ; ~lcifte f
bed-staff; ~Ieutf)ter m bed-candlestick;
~mndjerin f = ~frau a; ~meifter m master
of the bed-chamber; ~inottdj m =«,flafdje;
~nägel m\pl. bed-studs ;)/. ; ~näffcn n
med.: O enuresis nocturna; ~uäfjcr m:
pbed-pisser, piss-a-bed; ~nifd)e /'bed-
corner; ~Bfatlltt f warming-pan; ~bfoften
m bed-post; ~bfiihl m (n) = ^fopfpfüljl;
~piffen P »1 = ~nöffen ; ~pifftr P m =
^naffer; ~quaft m = „aufljcber; ~rodett
flpl. bed-casters pi. ; ~fatf »t : a) = ©trof)-
fad; b) sack used for packing beds in;
~fciiile f = ~»foften; ^itheifjer Pi» bed-
shitter, shit-a-bed, cack-a-bed: ~jd)ere
f bed -staff; ~frf)it&cr »1 = ~flafdje;
~fd)irm m bed-screen; ^fdjranf m cup-
board (and) bed ; box-bed, wardrobe bed-
stead (f. a. „bautl ; ~fdjraube f bed-screw;
^fd)tnert f: F er tjat nod) nicht bie nötige
fcblucve ho has not yet drunk enough;
~ichluefln- fcourtizan (|. a. Set-fajWefler);
~fcirt)cit, net. ~fccd)cn P « = ~nSffen;
~fcid)cr, btri. ~fccd)Cf P »1 = ^naffer;
fcffcl '". ~f0in " sofa-bed, lounge;
~jpiegcl m bed -mirror; ~fpiltb " «■
~fd)tanf; ~,ponbe f = ^.geftell; ~ftnngcu
flpl. sum Itaaen ber fflortänae rods /;/. tor
the bed-curtains; ~ftatt, — ftiittc, — ftcllc
/•= ^gefted ; ~ftotlen hi = ~pf often; — ftvol)
n bed-straw; ^ Unfcr lieben foremen ~ftroh
Our Lady's bed-straw (Ga'lium verum);
ftttljt m, — ftiitjc f bed-chair, bed-rest;
~teppirt) »1 bed-carpet; ~tifrt) \ »1 '■ a) =
^bnnt b ; b) ('JnoitliW) bed-table, mit S*rant :
bed-table and cupboard; — tritt m Dor
Ijobcn fflettcn bed-steps /)/. ; ~tud) n =
hinten; ~iiberjllg «1 tick, (bib. pillow-)case;
~utuljnttg ober ~»orljaitg m = ^beljnug;
~bOVlcgcr m bed(sidel-carpet; ~tuad)S n
f. Sett 8; ~man,)e f ent. bed-bug {Cimex
leciuia'rius); ~tuörmcr m: a) = ».flafdje;
b) = ^.genofj; ~tnavt8 adv. bedward(s);
~Wäfd)t f = -Inten, »(einen ; reine UDiifdje
clean (or white) sheets pi.; ~!oejcn » =
^gerät;~jeit/(S*tofenäjeit) bed-time; ~telt
n = ~biinmel; ~äeng n bed-clothes/./..
bedding, sheets and blankets/)/.; wollenes"
~}eug wool blankets (»at- »udi ^gcrcit unb
»roSjebe); steifte f= ~überjug; ~,!ipfel
m: nnd) bem ~jibfel fdjnappen to yawn;
~jopf m = ^aufljebcr; ~}ltg »1 prove.
= ^iiberjug; ~jltpfen n sttibenbet med.:
ig floccillation, carphologia, carphology,
tilmus; ^JWillid) * m = „btilf.
SBettdjen (^ « @b. dim. 1. bon Sett
(I. b»). — 2. »on eiifobetb (|. bs u. Settt))
Bess(y), Bet, Betsey, Betty.
SBcttel {*») m -@a. 1. = Settelei 1. —
2. F (oeräojtli* für et. Setinaei) worthless th.,
bagatelle, trash, rubbish; ber ganje «, the
whole lot, &C.
Settcl'..., b~:- (""■■■) in Sifon. I a) jut
Sejeidjnunabeä?lnn|tliatn, mtift: mean, paltry,
wretched, beggarly, miserable ... ; lij anoloa
„Settler". — II aeilDielejuIu.bfb.3äne:~arm
a. quite (or excessively) poor, as poor as
Job('s turkey) or as a church-mouse; oudj:
destitute; ~arm fein to be penniless;
»arm werben to become a pauper, to come
on the parish; ~,nrmbnnb « bracelet
adorned with trinkets, coins, &c. ; ~armut
f beggary, ...liness; ~brief m: a) license
to beg, begging license ; b) begging letter,
beggarly supplication; ~,brot n bread of
mendicity or charity; ba§ ~bret efjen, Dom
»brot leben to eat the bread of charity,
to live by begging; ~bruber m: a) =
Settler; b) = ~mönd) ; ~bube m = ~;unge;
^fran f = Bettlerin ; ~fuljre f vehicle (or
carriage) for conveyance of beggars, &c;
fig. beggarly carriage; ~fürft m (f. ttu*
»fonig): a) beggar-prince; b) («tintr Surft)
contp. beggarly (or petty) prince, biäre. a.
princeling; ~gelb n : a) alms; b) i* fate a
für ein »g. Stiommen ... for a trifle, F for a
mere song; ~flcjd)ent » poor (or wretched I
gift; ~gefiltbel n = »pad; ^banbtnerf «
begging trade, beggary; fid) QUfs -1)-
legen, baä ~t treiben to live by begging;
~i)erberge f: a) bad (or wretched) inn;
b) (ffienne) inn (or haunt) of beggars, &c,
beggars' inn; P mumper's (or mumping)
house, cadger's coffee-house or hotel;
~jagb f police raid on beggars, &c;
~inmntcr>gcftd)t « cadging face ; ~junge »1
mendicant (or beggar- )boy; ~fillbev njpl.
mendicant children pi.; ~finber.cd|ltlc f
ragged school; ~fnnbe m = »junge; ~-
fonfe'ft 11 dessert of nuts, raisins, figs
and almonds; ~fönig m (f. ouoj »fürft):
a) beggar-king; b) (»uobej Rönia) petty king,
» machinery K mining; J4 military; Jy marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 331 >
• postal; A railway; £ music (see page IX).
42*
I •OCltCl... — 1'CUlJCIl I Subfiont. Serba fmb meifl mir gegeben, h>eun fie nidjt act (ob. aetioii) of... ob. ...lug lauten.
kinglet, landing; ~frant m — SBettel 2;
hieben rlv ic. life (cai.
- nannm: a) = Settler; 1)) (ait
nicitit-!i (or mendicant) friar;
, jog-bis ; mufelmanni-
fiber „m. fakir, fakeer, faquir; ~(.jnöiitt)^)>
orbrum ttm.: the four orders of mendicant
uioime f beguine; ~pnct n contp.
' : ~pinffc »i =~m&nd); au4):
.^ put) m beggarly (or shabby)
: ^auartctt n: oaiSlvü.
. .;uartett (3eing, Stieglifc, Sänfling unb
Sucbrinline-BiflemeinfanienföeieUföafti&auerjThu-
. .r-quartett;~raHjcn,~fa(f »i
9 wallet, si. cadging-bag;^)rt'i«;
:rb nie boll ob. fatt a beggar's purse
ys empty; ©iitaejdintacf tnaajt (ober
bringt) ~\ad, etwa: too good living makes
poor ; ~ftont m = ~putj; ~]tab m beggar's
staff; fig. (^fianb) beggary, beggarhood,
mendicity. ...ancy; an ben ~flnb bringen
to bring (or reduce) to beggary or men-
dicancy, to beggar; an ben ^ftab tommcn,
gebracht roerben to be brought (or re-
. to come to poverty, beggary, to
a mendicant state, to a morsel of bread;
prvb. gaulbeit führt gum ~ftab idleness
leads to beggary; ~ftnnb m j. ~ftab;
/vftorf m: a) (Sufjbtocl) stocks pi. for beg-
gars, &c. ; b) (©efängniä) poor- (or work-)
house; ~jtblj: a) m beggarly pride; b) a.
beggarly (or foolishly) proud ; ~fiubcttt m :
„Ster ~ftiibeut" (oiieKlte ton Stittcitr) "The
Beggar-Student"; ~fuppe f: a) charity-
soup [a. fig.); b) = Srot>fuppe; ^flippen.
5ippl'd)CtftV (Schere) = „.pad; ~tnnj m
beggar's dance, tgi. brawl; fig. (et., toobei
man j-n in Sltem fejt) jetjt gebt ber ~tallj ![>§
now begins the brawl, row, fight, &c;
^»ogt m = Süttcl; ~Boff n = ~pad; ~>
tteib n = Settlerin; ~mefen n all that
relates to mendicants; pauperism, men-
dicancy; ~)infell m funb $anitoerfSbur(4en.
si. (Stempel tea Crtsgefojenf«) charity-mark,
tramps' sign.
Settelei (v5"-)f © 1. mendicity, ...ancy;
begging, beggary; extreme poverty; in-
digence; destitution; Serein gegen ~
mendicity society. — 2. (läfiigts Sitten)
importunate (or troublesome) demand,
request, petition; importunity. — 3. =
»eitel 2. [(ogi. Settek..Ia).\
betteHjaft 0s«™) a. @b. beggarlv, «tc/
Sertelhaftigfeit (>»—-) f © („. pi.)
beggarliness ; meanness.
betteln (•*") @d. I «/«. (h.) u„b via. to
beg (for um); fein Srot -. (erbetteln) to beg
one's bread, lc5>äd>r: to ask alms; „ geben
to go (a-)begging, Psl. to cadge, to prog,
to mump ; F 2 eine Jhmft gebt ^, etrea : your
art goes begging, finds no patronage. —
H .4/ (mütyain gtgen ben 29inb antabieren
ober icbra&eten, ibn abtneren) to hug close to
the wind. — III v/refi. mit Mugabe ber
BHrtung: fttf) burd) Stuftblanb « to beg
one's way through ... — IV ~b p.pr. unb
a. &D. begging, &c. (j. I), mendicant. —
V S~ n ©c. = Settelei 1.
betten (s") v/n. (h.), via. u. fttf) ~ vjrefl.
-'- 1. IbaS Sett, bit Betten ma eben) to
make a bed, the beds. — 2. (i-n rt. fretj
in§ Bett, in ein 2b a er legen) j-m (ob. j-n),
fid) (dat. ob. ace.) roo (ob. roohtu) _ to make
one's bed somewhere; id) bette mir (ober
mid)) in ber Äammer I make my bed in the
bed-room, ott§ ber Stube in bie ftammer j
I move (or carry) my bed from the room
into the bed-room; fid) Don einanber _ to
use separate beds, to sleep apart; fid)
jujammen ,. to sleep (or lie) together, to
be bed-fellows, to share one's couch; j-n
(». j-m), fid) gut „ to bed (or cradle) a p.,
: ; auf Streu gebettet jein to sleep
on straw; auf Rojeit gebettet jein (andj ^17.)
to lie on a bed of roses or flowers; iro. ba
fjaben mirunS fdjön gebettet! there we are
in a sad pickle, in a pretty mess!; prvb.
»ie man fid) bettet fo fcblaft man as you
make your bed, so you must lie on it; he
that makes his bed ill, lies thereon; bgt.
as you have brewed, so you must drink;
self do, self have; do well and have well.
— II A. iP~ n @c. unb äjcttuttg f @ bie
SLung be? Srrmten bejorgcn to make up a
bed for ... — B. nur SBcttttltg f: a) S (bni,
worauf ettroi gebettet toirb ob. ru^t) bon gäftern:
stand for barrels or casks, gauntre e, ...y,
gawntree; mech. bedding; 3Bof(ertau:8^ung
ätnijdjeu ben Snidenpfeilern pile -framing
between the piers; b) H artill. Skiing e-§
©efdjütjel, e-§ BJörjerS platform, mortar-
bed; 23-uing legen to lay a platform; fcfte
S^ung common (or ground-Jplatform, ffir
Wöere 8e(c6ü|e: double - decked platform;
flüchtige (ober 91ot')S~iing temporary (or
extemporised) platform, loose planks pi.
(one for the trail and two for the wheels to
run on); tragbare Suing portable plat-
form; c) & Suing cine§ Soda = SBett 7;
<mo): = Sd)Iitten=balfen unb A für Seting.
Setter1 »»j. {^) f @ little garret;
bed-chamber of the herdsman, [maker.)
Setter2 \ (•5") m @a., ^irt f® bed-/
Setting T (^) [engl.] n ® stenniooit:
betting (f. M.I, audi jut bie 3f!gn).
Settler (•i") m @a., ~iit f @ beggar
(-man) (f beggar-woman, a. she-beggar);
mendicant ; P si. cadger, kedger, croaker,
mump,prog;pagabunbierenber^tramp(er);
tSm.: prioilegierter ^ : a) aus Seblam : bedlam
(beggar); b) fajoffifoj: blue-gown, king's
bedesman; f.a.Settel'mbnd); jum ^madien
= anbenSettel=ftab (f. bs) bringen ;prvbs:
beffer als ~ ftcrben, benn al§ ~ leben better
die a beggar, than live a beggar; ein ~
gebt nie irre the beggar is never out of
his way; ~ fliegen fiinber tmi bie Seid)en
füttern fie beggars breed and rich men
feed; ^ pfeifen, roenn and) Stnuber im SDalbe
ftreijen the beggar may sing amid the
robbers; » (nub Sorger) Surfen nidjt
niähterijd) [ein beggars (and borrowers)
must not be choosers ; ~ berberben nidjt
beggars can never be bankrupts.
Settler.... (*"...) in Sflan. I = Settel-...,
is. : ^Janbtnerf, ~5ft6fBf- ~leben, ~pact,
~rnnjen, ~focf, ~»olf it. — II sib. sane:
~bnnbe f beggars' crew; ^gettinjcl n Psl.
mumping cant; ~fniff m P si. mumping
trick; ~frtlllt 4 n sweet-scented virgin
bower; ~liuifefrcmt ^ n lesser burdock ;
— teter J" f hurdy-gurdy; ~mcmtel m:
a) beggar's cloak; b) ^ common lion's foot
{Alchemi'lla vulgaris); c) ZO. = 2a0aru§'
flappe; ~tnitfd)el f zo. thorny oyster,
10 veuerupis (Yenem'pis irus); ~ftllbe f
— ßäufcfalbe; ~fom(jne)t % m cheap
velveteen , ~feil § « bearbind [Convo'lvulm
se'pium) ; ^.jpradje f (beggar's) cant (f. bs
in M.I., bfb. bie Syn.); ^pertoorjrfom m
work-bouse; ~)itl)er J f = .^leieri
Settlcrei {■*»*) f @, bettlerljnft (-1"")
tiettlerifd) (*~) a. igb. = Settelei,
bcttelhaft.
Settler.fdjaft (■»—) f ©, .turn (•«>--) «
iiciVy, ...ancy. beggary, ...dorn.
ScttUngS.... (««...) in 3|..ft|jungen. I A —
Seting§-..., is. : ^bolien m, ^fpehnen »j,
~ftutjen flpl. — II © ju Settuug (fiebe
betten II B) : ~botjte X f artill. platform-
plank; ~fuge f arch, bed-built, joint of
the bed; ~foffer m SBoüerooit : ballast-bed;
~mnteria( S n ballast, boxing-material;
^rippe ä f artill. sleeper of a platform;
~frt)td)t ft f (ballast-)layer.
Settt) (^) npr.f. ® dim. oon (SHjabetfj;
f. Settdjen 2. [cover with cloth. \
be-ttidictt1 (-1") v/a. @a. insep. to/
betndien2 f"1") a. @b. (fc&r..beutf*) =
RiohWjnbenb. [quietlv.l
behtdjeS P" («*>-) [fjebr.] adv. (niWa)/
Setulitt <27 (--■ '-) [lt.] n ® (o._p?.) chm.
(SirlentamWer) betulin(e), birch-camphor.
bc-ttntdjen S ("*<) via. @a. insep.
SRaurerei: to finish plastering, to parget
(tat- a"* an-ftreicben 3).
be-riipfeln {^») £id., betupfen, .rupfen
(<"J^) Q&.vla. insep. l.to touch, to tip, to
dab. — 2. (mit foroigen Sieden [Sijönbfläfteraien]
berfeim) to spot, to dot ; ftarten bunt .v to
stencil ...; bie SünHötjnVn ~ to dip ... into
the inflammable compound.
be-turbnnt (^-) [Surban] o ®b.
turbaned, turban-crowned.
be-tiirmett ("^) via. ega. msep. (mit
lürmen berieben) to furnish with towers,
steeples, &c; meift: be-tlirmt p.p. unb a.
@b. towercrf, ...y, steepled; poet, tower-
crowned or -capped, spired, spiry; bfb.
her. castellated, turreted, turriculated.
Setj_ (■«) m ® 1. = Sfir (j. Sctj). -
2. = i^iunb. — 3 in ber Äinbertorame bi§».
= Sdjaf. [= Seftel.l
Selje (-5") f @ 1. = $etje. - 2. prove.!
Setjel prove. («5«) f @ (Sinber-, SDeiber.
tjaube) biggin.
Send).... (-^.-..) i„ 3ff8„. I mft: bucking ...,
affl. ~butte f, ~fajj n, ~gefdf{ h, ^jitber
m bucking tub; ~tag m bucking dav. —
II Bfb. gone: ~hauä n, ^fiidje f wash-
house, laundry; ~pro<efj m, ~Perfnfjren
», ~Wiijdje f bucking; ~roaffer n buck,
lixivium. — Sgl. auoj SBafd)=...
Settcbe (-"; Horn. Säuche) f @ buck,
lixivium; auf bie ^ legen = beudjen; letjte
^ (Steicberei) Scald(ing).
beudjen (-") vja. @a. soaicSe «, to wash
(in lye I, to buck ; to lay (or dive) the buck.
Seudjer(-")ni@alaunrf«'CT',...dryman;
~tlt f @ laundress, washer-woman.
Settbctntit © (-"-) m ® min. beudan-
tite(f.M.I).
be-ufert ("-") p.p. u. a. @b. : jdjön ^
with a beautiful sea-coast; with beauti-
ful banks (of a river) or borders (of a lake).
beugbar i1-) a. @b., S~fett (---) f®
= biegfani, Siegfamfeit.
Seuge (l») f @ 1. a) (Sanbtung) cur-
vation, bending (a. lurnerei); b) (3uitanb)
bent. — 2. anat. = Kniebeuge u. -Echte. —
3. arch. (Sogenfrümmung) camber(ing), cur-
vature, bow-line. — i. © S5tt4erei : (SBerfjeuo,
»um Siegen ber Seifen) (hoop-)cramp, beuder;
prvb. au« ber Krümme in bie ~ fpminen
to fall out of the frying pan iuto the fire
(ogi. au§ ber Gbartjbbia in bie Sccfla jaden
unter Gl)art)bbii). — 5. = Seige.
Seltge-..., 6~.... (•2"...) in S-'Hungen, jS.:
~fdl)ig a.: a) atig. : variable; b) gr. = ab'
hmnbelbar; ^.jäljigfeit f gr. capability of
inflection; ~fall »1 gr. (oblique) case;
~inu8fei m anat. flexing (or bending)
muscle, m flexor. [fritter, rissole, i
Setigcl (-") f ® »odjt.: (minced-meat)/
beugen (-") @a. I via. u. ftdj ~ vfrefl.
1. a) = biegen II (f. ts); fidj (törperlid)) ^.
to stoop; b) meift fig. gbr. : fid) -. {dat. ob.
bor), jS. : fid) bem ÜRäßtigern ^ (unterwerfen) to
stoop (or yield, submit) to ... ; alitZ f-m (ob,
unter feineu) SSilten « to make everything
yield to one's will ; bie fiutee «, (G. a. abs.)
to bend one's knees (before a p. Bor j-m),
to kneel to, Beits, to bow the knee, to
bow down; ben 9!adcu (ob. fid)) dor j-m ~
to humble o.s. before a p. ; j-m ben 91adcn .
Setajeit (am- f. e. IX): F familiär; P Sotfsjpradjc; T ©aunerfpradje; N feiten; t alt (au«geftorben); * neu (au* geboren); A unridjtig;
( 332 )
Sie Seiften, bic Wblurjungcn tint» Sie ahfltfonbetten Scmcttnngcn (®— ®) finb born erHort
[6citflCtt— SBeutet]
bo loin- flown a p.'s obstinacy, to reduce
dim to obedience, to subdue (orsubjugate,
tame) him; bo8 Kerbt ~ to warp ju tice,
to twist tho meaning of the law; i-S
Slot} ~ to bring down Klärtet: to break)
a p.'s pride; to take liim down a peg
(01 I«" I; mein Stolj muii fid) must
yield: (eine Sernunft iiulcv bit ^errfebaft
©InubenS - to submit one's reason
th; tub unter bei Saft «., (id) unlets
Sod) „ to bend under the burden, under
tho yoke ; fid) unter bet Cap bet Sabre ~
to sink under the weight of years. —
I. Qid)trttal)len ~ (ablenlen) to diffract,
to deilect ..., fie ~b diffractive. — II fait t
ll/n. I Jul Iau3 ber utfpiiinaliaien 3fi*tuna rceidH-n)
bom ffieae, fig. bom !)icd)te ~ to go out of
the way, to deviate from ...; urn bic Site
„ to go round the corner (= biegen 1). —
III gc-bcilgt p.p. unb a. ®b. onaloa bem
inf., mail fig. (tief) gebeugt (nicbttatttücti)
»on Sorgen bowed down with sorrow;
(nltttttiiWIaeen) cast-down, dejected, down-
hearted; (bettiibt) afflicted; gebeugt bom
HUer, unter ier Soft bev Bahre bowed down
with the weight of age, bent with age,
w^ru out with age, time-stricken. —
IV S~ n @ c. u. Beugung f @ (f. biegen
IV u. V) bending; B~ ber Rniee bending
the knee, kneeling, a. crook, genuflection;
fi<i. SB _ beS 'Jtcrtitä violation of the law ; b|b.
i u. gt: flection, inflection; <f bet stimme:
modulation; jr. SsSort-Suing declination;
ition; phys bet üiditfttablen: deflection,
diffraction, divergence.
*eu«er (-") m ©a. - BeugcmuStel.
briigioiu 1--1, B~Ieit (L-) f. biegfam !C.
Scugiiiifl$....,bcugiiitge'.. .(-"...) in site".
I _ »enge...., ,,■»■: ~fäl)igtfcit), — fnll- —
II Bib. ,Viik: ~»unft m pliiis.. opt. point
ji; — filUC f gi: increment.
Beule (-") f @ l.p«<A., fe(. bump; ^7
tumour; ~ an ber Stint (bur* t-n Sou ic.)
bruise; ISuruntel) boil; (©eidjreiii) botch
(»otiev ui botchy); offene (Sitae«)., botchy
core; (tafienbeule) bubo ; aujdiroeucnbe IjB.
(trobhulojc) ~ scrofulous swelling; au* co.
= BurJel, ©Oct«. — 2. ~ an Blccbgerätcn
!C. bruise; ., im §arni|d) IC. »on e-r finget
dent, dint (made by a bullet on a cuirass) ;
©: ( runbact'iwtifte Manbeetjieruna an Silbetjcua
«.) buss; mit „n (BucMn) »eqicren to em-
boss, to boss, to stud; arch, godroon;
BlaSmaSetti : ~ im Stale protuberance.
BeUtett'... (-"...) in 3l..|e6unatn. I analoa
„Beule", )2).:~bflaftern plaster forbumps;
~jalbe f ointment (or salve) for bumps, &c
— II Selonbctt sane: ~flo)>fcr © m Mel-
|$mieb: paring-hammer; ~»eft f path.
bubo-pest or -disease.
briilid)t, bettlig liu) <*■ @b- ful1 of
bumps, boils, botches, &c. (f. «cute),
botchy; (»on Btealaeiäten it.) bruised; (»on
jitienben Beuten, BuiMn, aebuitelt) embossed;
^ (addjioonen, tnotifl) : 03 torose, torous.
Stilling X unb 4. (x") »1 @ = Sranb-
tobte.
be-unrnljigcn («*-««») @a. msep. I v\a.
i-u ~ to disquiet, to make restless, un-
easy, anxious, flatlet : to disturb, to perturb,
to alarm a p.; (»etwitten) to trouble, to
unsettle; (aufjet Safiuua 6tinaen) to dis-
compose; (neuflietia maijen) to perplex, to
puzzle, to embarrass; (»etltimmen) to vex;
laufttatn) to agitate, (tarier: to toss about;
(aualen) to torment, to annoy, to worry;
baä beunruhigt ihn febr (ihn wenig) that
sits heavy (light) on his mind; ben Seinb
~ to harass ..., to annoy , to keep on the
alert; bie ÄüRen ic ~ (anleinben), oft: to in-
fest ... — II fid) ~ »Irefi. to be disquieted,
restless, uneasy, to become alarmed or
. tu trouble (or alarm) O.S. (about
Über i-u, Wegen et.); »til man SJetbadlt ld)bl)ft:
to take umb.rage. — III ~b ppr. mi
,1 1 1. disquieting, alarming, vexing, &c.
ij. n, ti'oublesome; (»[twlttenb) distractive;
(SettlrtHib) distressing; ntdjUb unalarming.
— IV lic-uuritliigt p.p. uitb o. jib. dis-
quieted, &c. (f. 1); beunruhigt fein to be
disquieted, &c, F mil of sorts; iuifserft
beunruhigt troubled in mind, vexed in soul;
nid)t bciiuviil)igt unalarmed, untroubled,
unmolested, unperturbed. — VS3~n ®c.
u. SBe-uuniBigung f ® (f. D disquiet(ude),
uneasiness, perturbation, ftätttt: anxiety,
alarm, agitation, annoyance.
Ste-unruhiger (-*-"") m @a., ~in f ®
(»at. bc-minibigeii) disquieter, disturber,
perturbator, perturber, annoyer, infester.
!öe-Htivttl)igiing>i'... ("s-""...) in 3fian,
iB. : ~baeitttiä m co. eiwn: stormy petrel.
be-nrbnveit (uI-") via. @a. insep., 4»~
n @c. unb !Be-urtmntug f @ == urbar
(f. b«) madien !C.
bc-nrgrmijen F ("--^J via. unb fid) ~
vjrpr. ?Cc. insep. »utj^itol: ((fid)l beatufim)
to greet, to salute, to welcome.
be-tirfunben ("-^") I via. ®h. insep.
to authenticate, to verify by documents,
to attest; weite. = bc-fimben. — II »~ "
©c. u. äe-itrfuitbiuig f © authentication,
verification, &c; bic Suing bc5 $erfonen-
ftanbe? recording by the registrar.
be-itrlnuben ("--") ©a, insep. I via.
to give leave of absence; bib. X (auf einiae
3eit) to furlough; (enttafltn) to discharge;
(»on esibnetjcetcn) to disband. — II fid) ~
vlrefi. (»etabldjieben) to take one's leave or
conge (bei 1-m of ...); |. auaj »b-fd)ieb 2. —
III be-nrluiibt p.p. unb a., Sc-urlau6te(r)
m @b. X (soldier) absent on leave or on
leave of absence; ijalbjabrlid) Se-urlaubter
soldier on a six months' furlough; S3e-
uilnubter otta- : permittee. — IV S~ n ©c.
unb Sc-iirlaubung f © leave of absence;
bib. X fui'lough(ing), discharge, (Gntlaliuna)
full discharge; J/ Suing auä Sanb ju
gehen leave of absence, liberty. — Bal-
and) Ur-litub.
Se-urtaubtett'... ("--"...) in 3ff8", iS-t
~ftanb ü m coll. body of reserve.
SeurS'... ("...) Ihott.] in 3Me8unaen, i».:
~frabbe fzo. = Seutel-habbe.
Seurt-... (■"...) [ijoU.J f. Sorb-...
be-urteilen i^-") I via. @a. insep.
i-n ob. et. ~ to judge (of) ...; Seute nod) bem
Situgfehen ~ to judge of people by their
looks; er beurteilte f-S greunbeä ©efüljie
nad) ben eigenen he judged of his friend's
feelings by his own ; anbere nad) fid) ~,
nuai: to measure another person's corn
by one's own bushel; ba§ tömten Sie nidjt
^ in that matter you are not a competent
judge; falfd) «. to misjudge; j-n nad)fid)tig
' „ to strain a point in a p.'s favour; nad)>
teitig ~ to censure, to find fault with ...,
to carp at ... ; Briifenb ~ to examine ; ridjtig
„ to judge aright; fctjarf, ftveng ~ to
criticise; frharf unterfdjeibenb ~ to discern,
to discriminate, to distinguish; ju~
judicable; einBu« „ (rejenlieven) to criticise
(or to review) ... — II ~bp.p>: unb a. @b.
judging, &c. (f. I); audi: critic(al), fault-
finding. — III S~ » ©c. a. Se-urtcilmig
f® judgment; criticism; ber Suing unter«
Worfen open to criticism; critical; tines
Bu4e8: analysis, critique, review; fig. (ben
roobren ©eljalt tmterfudjetibe) Suing test.
Sc-urteiler ("*-") »< ©a., ~in f ®
anotoa „be-urteilen" : judge(r), discerner,
discriminator, distinguisher; (ffunltriäjtet,
fdjatfet ~) critic; (tabtlnbet Kejenlent) censor,
fault-finder, carper.
SBe-urtetUmgä'..., b~-... («"-"..0 in 3fian.
j».: ~tabtf discernment; ^fomuiiffio'it f
jury; ~t raft f judgment, discernment;
.vtllUft f criticism ; ~toS a. (utleiläloS) un-
discorning; ~umubgeu n = straft.
Seufdjel P (-") n ©c. (bib. Bllett.) lights
pi. (= Öllltge ciiitä lietel).
beut (x) poet. = bietet; biete (f. bieten).
Seilte (-") f © 1. (pl- *v) t«« soiboten
tt.: booty; bet ütaubtievt : prey; (Sicaespteis)
spoil(s); (ffaua) catch; (SBlünberunj, Saul/)
plunder, pillage, (atrcalliam) rapine, loietia)
raven, ravin; ^ (©onia) ber Sicneu the
honeyed spoils of the bees; ~ machen to
get (or obtain, gather) booty, to prey, to
spoil, to plunder, to pillage; auf ~ au8'
gehen to maraud, to go marauding. —
2. fi<i.: alien Siiredtn bet §unaetSnol it. jur ~
fallen to fall (or to be) a prey to ...; c-e
„ be§ Kummers a prey to melancholy,
a victim to (or of) grief; er bat bei bielem
©e|d)ä|t gute ~ gctiiad)t ho made large pro-
fits in ... — 3. hunt. (Seule-anttil für bie
fcunbe) reward or gralloch (of the hounds) ;
bie §unbe »on ber ~ tofteu laffen to flesh
(or to reward) the dogs; the hounds are
gralloched; - (auf wttitie bie galten loiaelalien
reetben) quarry. — 4. -I prize, capture. —
5. © Sääerei: kneading (or dough-)trough
with a partition in the middle. — 6. Sublet :
wooden (bee-)hive (utlpt. for BMbbitnen;
f. Seilten-...); aud): (staftaften) wooden box
for starlings.
Seilte-..., beute-... (-") in 3flim. J®-:
~nnteil m part (or share) of booty, Ac.
(I. nu* Seute 3); ~belaben a. = udjnter;
^gierig. ~tuftign. eager for prey ; ~mad)er
m pillager, plunderer; ~jdjtt>cr a. ladeu
with booty; ~jitd|tiB a. = utierig; ~Jitg
m plundering (or marauding) expedition,
predatory incursion, razzia.
Seiltet {L") m ©a. 1. (Heiner Sail)
bag; (small) sack: „ bod ©elb bag of
money (»at. a. 2); i> ~ mit 3tah-uten[ilten
ditty-bag, sailor's housewife ; ffioiStunft : ~
jiini SJurdjfeiben be§ ©attertS jelly-bag; ~
am SiUarb pocket of a billiard-table; ffi
SKuaetei, qjapietfabt.: bolting- (or dressing-)
machine, bag, bolter, sifter, sleeve (for
flour); »at. au« Brief-, SabatS-bentei. —
2. (®eIb-)~ purse; »olter, gefpidtcr ~
heavy (or long, well-lined, well-filled)
purse; teercr „ empty (or light) purse; ~
einer Stabt f. Stabt-fädet; stebenäattem
au? f-m eigenen (au§ frembem) ». leben to
live at one's own (at another person's)
expense or charge; au§ anberer ßcute ~ ift
gut jehren it is easy to live on other
people's money (»at. ana frembem Cebcr ift
gut Kiemen jdincibeii untet Ceber 1); au§
einem ~ jebren to have but one purse,
a common purse or fund, to share ex-
penses; ben ~ jietjen to pull out one's
purse; ohne ben „ 0u jiehen without (any)
outlay, without spending a penny; et
jicbt nidjt gem ben ~ he does not like
spending money; in f-n eigenen ~ lügen:
a) to enrich o.s. by a lie, b) (fi* lot teidjet
auseeoen, a» man ift) to hide one's poverty
under a fine outside; fid) nad) f-m » ritbten
to regulate (or limit) one's expenses by
one's income, to make the two ends meet ;
richte ©id) nad) Seinem ~! let your purse
be your master!; ben Snopf auf bem ~
haben (ba« Selb in Rauben b.aben) to hold the
purse -strings, to be purse-bearer. —
3. als e-e »eftimmte Summe: purse (in bet
Juliet: sum of 600 piasters, in »erfien: sum
of 50 tomans). - 4. P = £obeu = f a d. -
5. (fad'attiae Satte in einem Bleibe)
pouch, pucker, bag; ~ werfen to bag, to
pucker. — 6. 20. (für bic 3unatn bet Beuteltiere)
« äBijfenjdjajt; © Scdjnif; X Bergbau; X ÜJiilitär; J/ «Dtarine; « !«flan}e;
( 333 )
) j>nbel; -w Mi; ** eifenbaljn; «T Dlufil (f. s. IS).
[OCUICi1... — -£>CllHlQ)...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (01 action) of.
Aug.
pouch of marsupials , marsupial pouch,
marsupiuru; 0(1. ju* Sadeil-tafcbe. — 7.—
.:. — S. = Stemm-cifen.
ScUtrb..., 6~ :-. jfijn. Imeilt:
-■-..., purse-... ; ©SRüHerei: bolting-...; O
marsupial ... — II Beiftiele ju I u. m>. sätie :
~ arm © m in »«it" : shaking-arm ; ~nrtig
ij.=,.förmig; ~auge ;i bag-eye; ~uligig a.
bag-eyed; ~bai m zo. koala (Phascola rctos
ct.Lipurus cine'reus), aud) : Australian bear;
~barjd) m ichth. pouched perch (Labrus
ht'patus) ; ^bifam m musk in bags; ~blatt^
IflUtf f ent. (Aphis bursa'ria); ^badj? m
zo. marsupial badger (f. Scutel 6), <2?pera-
meles, audi : bandicoot (Perame'les nasu'ta) ;
ivbrcjdjer m co. emptier of purses; ~faul
a. stingy, unwilling to part with money;
~irgcr m = Uirefdjer; ^filter © m unb n
3u<ierfa6ii[ati;>n: bag-filter; ~fijd) m iehih.
{Batista 6ni-sa);~flrbcrmaUi!/720.pouehed
bat (Taphax'us); ^förmig a. having the
form of a purse or pouch, purse-shaped
or -like ; O marsupial ; ^ scrotdform ; ~-
fuller m filler of purses; ~gonä t f —
ftrop[>gon§; ~garo n jifdierei: bag-net;
~garn.ftnngc/'gi|djim: rod of the bag-net;
~gaje f bolting silk, silk-gauze (f. audj
~tucb); ~ga<c(le f zo. pouched gazelle;
~gefäfj S n bolting-tub; ^gefdjrflulft f
med. = Salg = gcfd)IBuIfi; ~hafe \ m =
fiänguru; ~ijerr F in = Sättel -meifier;
~fauuuer © f ffistleiei : bolting-house or
-room; ~fa|teit © m KuHtrti: a) bolting-
hutch, bolter; b) (adnata) flour-chest or
-box, meal-tub; Stumpf-Ioth am ~f. bolter-
hole; mfnodjen mjpl. anat. marsupial
bones/;/. ; ~frnbbe f, ~freb§ m zo. purse-
crab (Birgits ob. Pagu'rus latro) ; ~frailf a.,
~iranfl)cit f co. impecunio««, ...osity;
~leb,cn n = SBouev-Iehen; ~marber m zo. :
& dasyure, toju aebövia : Q> dasyurine ; /%,<
imijrt)iue © f Kuflerei: bolting-mill, rubber,
reel; ~iimuj> f zo.: to saccomys; ~meijc
f urn. penduiine (titmouse), F bottle-tit
{Pari« penduli'nus); ~lUClO lie ^ f can-
taloup, cantaloup; musk-melon (Cucumis
meto cantalupo) ; ~U10llIlsfe f ZO.: Qt
marsupite; ~mojd)Ue- m musk in bags;
~mutjlc f bolting-mill; ~inuruieltier n,
~nager m zo. wombat (Phasco'lomys);
~neft n (eänsMieft) pendulous | urselike
oest; ~neij n =^garn; (jum Ranindjenfana)
bag- (or purse-)net; ~perucfe / bag-wig;
^Portemonnaie « money-bag; ~qualle f
zo.: to Oceania; ^rattc f, P ~ra|je f zo.
opossum, sarigue (Dide'lphys opo'ssum);
Heine statte: <a marmose; gtojjc statte:
■a petaurist; auf Säumen (ebenbe ^ratte:
& phalange;-, ...ist(er)a; ju ben ^r. gehörig :
ö didelphian, ...ic, ...id, ...ous; ~id)lojj
« lock of a bag, purse-clasp; ~fd)iieiben
F m = ^jdjneiDerei; ^idjneiber Fm cut-
purse, purse-cutter, pick-pocket, P bully-
gamester; ~((tjneiberei F f purse-taking,
pick-pocketing, F diving; ~fd)iieiber.fraut
* n = jjirten-töjdjel; ~jd)Hur f purse-
string; — ficb © n ajiuBttei, SPuKetjobrilaltim:
bolter, bolting-sieve; ~ftar m um.: ge-
meiner ^ftor hang-bird, golden robin,
Baltimore oriole (I'cterus ga'lbula); euj,:
black-bird, crested oriole (CWssicus) ; ~<
ftttfen, — ftocf © m äMMera: bolting-stick;
~ftoJj u. u. m = geib-ftolj k.; ~ftral)lerm
sr 6et-aDfel): <Ü cystideau; ^tier n
marsupto2(tan), ...ian(»at.a.~ratte,
iinnguru, Cpoffum); ^tierdjeu « zo. _
Sörjemtierdjen; ~tragenb a. zo.: m mar-
Bupiate; ~trdger * »i : <3 polysaccum;
~tltd) © n K0a«ri: bolting-cloth,
:ibene§ ~iui) = ^guje; ~Borrid)tung © f
SWUtiti: bolter, sifter, bolting-hutch; ~.
ttt^ F«: co. ba§ ~rcc[) baben to bo hard
up; ~Weac © /"3J!8atrei: bolter-shaft; ~. bculfdj OH. »!iei4nunam) J».: («utaior, 6H. tei
totrfSn SSüttml: bolter(-tammy); ~U0lf ftonlurSmnfitn) assignee; (militari)*«) mili-
tary attache
Signs (8
»i zo.: 03 phalange;-, ...ist (Phulangi'sta
vulpi'na), sfb. J? thylacine, ...US (Thylaci'nus
cynoce'pkalus), ou4: zebra (or Tasmania)
wolf; ~jeng © « aKuUirei: common bolter,
bolting-apparatus. — Bj(. au* Sad-...
SBeutcler (Iu") m @a. = Seutler.
bEllt(e)lig (-(")«) a. @b. 1. oonftleitem:
baggy. — 2. J? (6ft. eon 6oie6aloni-fri) full
of holes, porous.
beuteln (-") @d. I v/n. (b.) unt fid) ~
vjrefi. to bag, to pucker. — II via.
1. (ta«tt», fajüttein) to shake, 6ft. © äHiiütiei:
ba? 3Ue6I ,, (jiebtn) to bolt (or sift) ... —
2. Slo4S * = bleuellt 1. — 3. tin So* ins
^olj ~ (fiemmen) to chisel out ...
beuten1 (<■») ®b. I \ vjn. (b.) Bott
Seute (|. ts 1) madjen. — II vja. 1. \ =
er-bcuten. — 2. t im pres. 9!e6tnform oon
bieten. — 3. to stock (or fill) a hive with
a swarm of wild bees.
Seilten2 © (iu) m @b. = Seute 5.
Seuteil-... f-2"...) in Sffan (»at. beuten 3 u.
Scute 6), ,s. : ~fl£t f, chatte f hatchet for
bee-hives; ~f)etbe f heath used for (the
purposes) of bee-culture; forestfrequented
by wild bees; ~t)onig m, ^leint m =
Sienen-batj; ~}in3 m t^m. tax laid on
wild bees.
Seutltt (-") m @a. 1. (im. purse-
maker (oai-§anbfi)ub>mad)er). — 2. (o6(r0.)
trembling (= gittern).
beutlig {-") a. @b.= beutelig.
Seutner (l») m @a. bee-master (=
Seibler).
be-bateru \ ("-") vja. @,d. insep. j-n
~ to act as a father to a p.; to patronise
him (»at. bc-mitttern). |to berhyme.l
be-»erjen \ ("J") d/o. @c. insep. (67.)/
bc-»ogten ("-") vja. @,b. insep. I. (ois
9}ogt reaieren) to rule, to govern, &c. —
2. (o6erteutj[j) = be-Dormunöeu.
be-bb'ifern ["*») I vja. u. fid) ~ vjreft.
@d, insep. to people; to populate; to
stock with people or inhabitants ; burd)
Slufieblcr ~ to plant with inhabitants;
ttieber ~ to repeople; n. einen Seid) mit
gifebbrut ^ f. be-jeijen 3; bidjt (o6er ftotf)
beböltert densely (or thickly) inhabited, oft :
populous; ju fdjmad) (ju flarf) becBltcrt
under- (over-)populated. — II S~ n @c.
a. Se-Bblfetung f @ peopling; nut S~ung :
(ee[ami6.ett ttt Semob.ner) popuiation, people;
ftorfe S~ung populousness.
Se-»blf entng8=... («Ä«~...)in stian. Imdft:
... of population, äs. : ~bid)tigteit f, ^liftc
f, ~ftonb i», ~3Uimhnte f density, list,
state, increase of population. — II »ft.
SaB: ~tl)eorie f (»on SialtSui) Malthusian
theories pi., Malthusianism.
be-DollfonimnenSt^^s/a.&d.jMsep.
= ber-boütommnen.
bc-BoUinad)tigen ("««Sx«) I vja. @a.
tn«ep.to empower; (teStilräftia, aut^otifieren)
to authorise, to invest with full powers ;
(6tjiaubiaen) to accredit (to or at a court
ffiefjiibte bei e-in Öofc); (beauftiaaen) to com-
mission; iur.: j-n ~ to give a p. a power
of attorney, to constitute him one's at-
torney, legal representee, proxy, ® one's
agent; ® (Riorum a'Otn) to invest a p.
with (power to sign for one by) pro-
curation; (betraueren) to delegate, to de-
pute; (8tluu6ni§, SereiStiauna iu ettooä erteilen)
..e, to warrant. — II be-boK-
utiidjtigt/j.p. nnb a. @<b. empowered, ic.
(f. 1); authoritative; commissiona/,...ary;
nidjt bebollmcdjtigt unauthorised, <tc; be-
boümäajtigter SCßinifler (minister) plenipo-
tentiary. — III Se-Baamhd)tigte(r) m,
Se-Bollmätfjtigte f @b. (f. M. I unb bie nui*
conioussiorte;-, ...ary;
delegate; deputy; (aeriajttidter) mandatary,
...ory; plenipotentiary (f. II) ; (stettcertretet)
procurator, proxy; (mit ber fflernxilttina Be-
trauter) trustee; Stmt e-8 Sc-Boumäd)tigten
trusteeship. — IV S~ n ®c. um Se-BBU-
mäd'jtigung/'® 1. authorisation, power ot
attorney, procuration, proxy, delegation,
full powers, warrant. — 2. = Sot!mad)t.
Se-Bo(liuud)tiget HJu») m @a. iur.:
proctor, procurator; warranter; nmndant,
mandator.
be-Bor ("-) cj. before (f. crje).
be-Borljalten \ (»*») vja. @p. sep. =
Bor-bet)Qlten.
be-Bormuitben («ä*«) 1 0/a @j, insep.
1. j-n ^. (j-m Sonnnnb fein) to be a p.'s
guardian; fig. to tutor. — 2. j-n ~ (i6m e-n
Siormunb geben) to place a person under a
guardian. — II S~ « @c. unb Se-Bflt-
munbung f © tutelage (audi fig-).
Je-torredjteii ("M»j a b., be-Borretf)tigen
(yJUw) q^ insep. I via. to privilege,
ftärter: to peculiarise. — II S~ « @c.
u. Se-Borred)hing f @ exclusive privilege,
monopoly (f. Sor-red)t).
be-Borrebcn \ («£i«) vja. @b. insep.
= be-borworten 1.
be-Bflrjdjujfen \ {^^) vja. @c. insep.
etioaä ^ (Soridjufj barauf leiften) to advance
money on ...
beBbr-ftehen '("—") I vjn. (1;.) ®t. sep.
to be imminent (6ft. 6on Un6ei(), near,
(close) at hand, impending; to impend
(over one's head) ; e§ ftebt mjr ein aro&e»
stud beoor ... is waiting for me; ihm ftebt
ein erofees Unaiüct bebor he is threatened
with ..., ... is impending over him; ir/m
ftebt ©IcidjeS bebor the same (accident)
may happen to him. — II ^b p.pr. unb
a. gib. j. I; fein ~öcä ©tuet his expected
happiness; the happ. in store (or waiting)
for him; narje ~b near, impending, ...ent;
(OebroWidj) imminent, (tarter: threatening,
menacing; (über bem Samite fajreebenb) hang-
ing over one's head; ^be SBodje, ~be§ 3a6t
next ... — III S~ n @c. imminence, ...y,
imminentness, impendence, impendency,
prospect, nearness.
be-BOtteileil ("««) I vja. @a. insep.
1. = über-Bortetlcu I. — 2. \ (in SorteU
ieften) to advantage. — II S~ ;i Q3 c. unb
Sc-Bortcilnug f @ = über-boneilen II.
be-Borroorteii («fl*«) t>/o. @b. insep.
1. ein SBuoj ^ to preface, to give (or write)
a preface (or an introduction) to ... —
2. (im Oorau§ erfiaren, 6ib. urn fid) ju Oertoabren)
to say (declare, protest) previously or be-
forehand; to preamble, to premise. —
3. \ = be-fiir»orten.
be-Borjugen ("--") I vja. eg a. t'«se/j.
1. j-ll ~ (oorjieSen) to prefer, (eeaiinftigen)
to favour a p.; j-n, et. auäfdjüefjlid) «
(lieben), 6i§io. to have eyes but for one th.,
to like (or love) nobody but... — 2. j-n~
(i$m aorteile jereabren) to favour a p.,
to give advantages to ..., to grant privi-
leges to a p. — II be-Borjugt p.p. unb
a. @b. preferred, favoured, advantaged;
Bon ber Statur beBoriugt (»orjuaiia)) en-
dowed (or favoured) by nature with the
most precious gifts ; jur.: bcDorutgter ©lau-
biger preferred (or privileged, favoured)
creditor; ® (j». con Sieamn ic.) beborjugte .
9J!arfe favourite brand. — III S~ n
®c. unb Se-Borjugung f © preference,
advantages pi. bestowed upon ...
be-mad)bnt ("s-) a. i&b. watchable.
be-lnatfjen (""") I via. @a. insep. to
watch ; to guard ; to keep guard (or sentry)
■ we page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 334 )
'1 he Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(dj)— > I are explained al the beginning
of this book. |33ctuad)...=®cn)civ..]
over: (in DH«t nehmen, llten) to take charge
o£ — II !B~ n ©c. u. 2rtc-hmd)tiiig f ©
Bitching; guarding; custody; j-äiöuing
niweitraiieii to commit to tlio custody
[guard(ian), custodian.!
litc-lnndicr 0"6-) hi ®a.i ~i" I 8 I
lit wndijcii Htfr) i'/n. u. u/n. (in) @r.
• »is,;;. bo.8 SKooS bemiidjft oaS Sod) ic, ba8
So* bemactjft mit Hlooä (ift mit UiooS »)
moss ovorgiows the thatch, the thatch
is (or gets) overgrown (or covered) with
■grown. [insep. to wa.\.\
bc-roiiniicn \ Hlfr) LliUuhS] »/<«• @c/
be -ltmbct ("-") a. &b. gut » Jem having
(ot muscular) calves or legs; fdjledjt
^ (tin to be spindle-legged or -shanked,
to be shrunken of shank; Fto have sent
ilvos out to grass.
bclunjjncu H") I »la. u. fid) ~ vlreft.
, p. to arm (o.s.); (id) gegenSdjidjalS-
fclilcige ~ to guard against misfortune;
Umlüften) to arm, to equip ; phys. einen
JJtoanet ~ to arm ..., to fit ... with armature, j
— II bt-umffncl p.p. uno o. @b. armed;
weapoued; leidjt 1(4)»«) bewaffnet light
(heavy) armed; mold bewafjuet well-har-
mil bcroojfnetei 4$anb by force (of
arms), bj main force; et. mit bewaffnetem
\Hugc Men it. ... with the aid of glasses
(of a telescope, &c); bewaffneter guebe
. Ötmafjltete(r) man at arms.
— Ill iU a ®e. »nb ä9M»o(fnung f #
iment; equipment (of a ship);
tinea Koine'ttn : armature.
ür-wuhv... ("-...) in Sffe». HB-t ~flclb ".
loti" '" salvagel monej I ; ~l)aue « depo-
Rlem-tiuber-Sewaht-anftait.
bc-iual)fbfll- \ i"1-) a. @b. capable of
up, 4c ((. be-wabven).
be wdt)luai ("--) 0.®b. verifiable, con-
bl' lUllhrCIl («-") I »/o. unb i'/'</'- -1 a,
in«?, meift: to keep (up) : 1. Iditmtnb:
to | I, to protect, to shelter, to
ii. — 2. j-n »oret.~ = be-
ll '.i 1 1 11 - ; Wufiejrift au) fjtaajirtücten : »or SD met
jii »! not to be pressed!; bor SJtäffe ju „!
to be kept free from damp or wet!; to be
kept dry I ; forgfiltig ju ~ ! ( to be handled)
with care!; jirt) nor et. „ to preserve (or
protect) o.s. from ...; nw atustuf: (@ott)
bewahre: [. be-bfiten 2;prvbs: nichts tann
im:- DOI Dem Kobe ~ IWüken) there is no
runed) against death; befjer bemohrt als
bettagt fast bind fast find; better be sure
than sorry. — 3. = au f -bewahren 1;
Brüste für ben ESintet ~ to preserve ...;
fig. : (eilte @l;re «. to defend one's honour ;
urn feilte (Sljre ju ~, au*: for the sake
of bis honour; ein ©ehcimniS » to keep
a secret; ben SJiuj bet Solidität ~ to
sustain one's reputation for steadiness. —
II ~b p.pr. unb a. tab. preserving, &c.
(j. 1), o. preservative?, ...ory. — III S<~
n ®c. u. Sje-wntjrung f © keeping, &c.
(j. 1), o. guard, protection, preservation,
custody; bic S3,.ung betreffen)) custodial.
be-Wiitircn ("-") I vja. nnb v/refi. cga.
insep. 1. (alä wait be., trwtifen, 6eftitiaen) to
verify, to prove (or show) to be true, to
ascertain the truth of, to confirm; rid) » to
be verified, to prove true, to hold good,
to turn out to be true. — 2. meitS. (als gut
«»eilen, etttoleu) to prove, to put to the
proof or test, to test, to essay, to make
trial of, to try; fid) » = be-Wöhrt (f. II)
fn; i-n SRuf, fid) - to keep up one's repu-
tation; j-e greunbfehaft » to prove one's
friendship; fid) olS ein(en) £>elo(en) ~ (If,
ci-wci|tn, etjeijenl to prove O.S. (to be), to
show o.s. a hero. — II be-UMhrt p.p. unb
a. ^b. ascertained, flatter: authentic(al);
(<xi>xm) proof, Stirling; bewährt fein to
prove, to stand the proof or test, to
bold good ; bewohn«' 3rVCitllb tried friend ;
bewährter Dint )C. undaunted (or tried)
courage; auf Mejeplen: probatum est (=
u is tested). — III !B~ n ©c. unb Sc-
lDäl)rilli(t f © verification, confirmation,
ascertaining, ascertainment, trial, test.
JBMUnljrcr ("-") m ©a., ~tll f % una.
to« „be-loahren", |f8.: keeper (j. L©to6']
Siegeln K.); custos, ...odian; conservator;
preserver: % ~ bev ijjrima holder of the
(accepted! first (of exchange).
iöe-WüIjrer ("-v) »> ©a. verifier.
bc-iUOl)ri)Citcll {"--") I !'/«• @b. insep.
= be-währen 1. — II !B~ » iS'^- «nb !öc-
hialjvlieitititn f © = bc-luäljren III; }ur
S8~ung biefeä, oft: to testify which ...
SBc-loiihrt-hcit ("--) f © («.^.) proved
excellence, authenticity, &c. (»at. nua) St-
probt-ljeit unb Sit-oerlnifigteit).
!ye-lunljniiißö.... ("-"...) I = »emabf...
— II »|b. Sau : ^mittel n preservative
(against cor ober gegen).
bc-ttinlben (k"i") @b. insep. I via. eint
5lä*e ~ to plant ... with trees, to afforest ...
— II fid) ~ vlrefl. to be covered with
trees, with wood. — III be-Walbct p.p.
u. B, g b. (niatbia) wooderf, ...y, abounding
with woods; belBOlöcte Segenb, a. wood-
land couutry or land, grounds. — IV JB~
n @c. unb igc-tualbuiig f © afforesting;
(beualbeter 3u(tanb) WOOdinesS.
be-lonl-braVVE»1 (M") lit.] via. @a.
insep. ein Ulferb ^. (mit einet Sdjabtactc bebeclen)
to cover ... with housings or with a ca-
parison ; to caparison ...
bc-uialb-rnppcit2 \ &a., melt abr. be-
h)albircd)tcii0;'i,b.(Mibe:"'!''")Wa.'"s«/'-.
carp, to rough-hew, to baulk timber.
be-ninllcn {"^) I vja. @a. t'nst?p.
1. (reaUenb Sei4teiten) to walk on. — 2. (mil
e-m SDatl ob. SOaa.attiaem oetfefien) to wall, to
provide with banks, to mound, to earth
up; ag>\ §opfen ^ (behäufeln) to hill ...
II SB~ n me. unb «~mtg f © act of
providing with banks, embankment.
be-loältigctl (-*>~) I via. @a. insep.
(fasreinaeu , Menoattjen ) to overpower, to
overcome; to subject; to master [mit fig.);
flatlet : to subdue, to subjugate (mft b.s.);
to bring (or get) under, to reduce; fig.
a. (id)mäa)ei: etmag juftanbe btingen) to manage,
to accomplish. — II S8~ n @c. unb Se-
Wnltigimg f © subjection, subjugation;
reduction; 33~ ber Slrbeit accomplishment
of ... [walk (or treadj on ...1
be-UXMbettt (u,Ju) v/a. ©d. insep. to)
be-)Ottllbcni l^"1") I \ v/a. @d. insep.
1. to wander (or travel, walk) over. —
II bc-Wanoert p.p. unb a. @b. 2. \ =
be-reift (f. be-reijen 3). — 3. fig. in et. be>
maubert (roobl erfahren) fein to be versed
(or experienced, expert, skilled, practised,
studied, learned, proficient) in ..., to be
conversant with ..., to know (well) ..., to
be a complete master of ...; febr bewoubcrt
in ber Sitteratur well read; in allem be-
wattbert universal; Sie finb in beravtigen
@ejd)id)ten nidjt bemanbert you are not up
to that sort of thiug.
SBe-ltmnbert-hcit (-*--) f © (otine pi.)
— Be-jdjlagcnheit.
bc-nmnbt f"-4) a. @b. (tat- bc-tuciiuen II,
be-fdjaffen II, SBe-wanbtm») e§ ift um (ob.
mit) ct. jo «, = be-ftellt (j. be-ftellett 2); bei
jo „en llmftänben under such (or these or
[the] existing) circumstances, this being
the case.
iBc-ttmitbrniä ("H f ®, w». a. n @
(SeWaffenleii) state, condition, situation;
(Sadiiaje, 3aU, Umftanb) case, circumstance;
bic Sodjc bat (ob. batiiit bat eS) biefe ~tho
nature of the case is this; bamit l;at eS
eine ganj anberc ~ the case (or matter)
is quite different; cS bat bamit eine gain
eigene . the circumstances connected wil b
it are peculiar, F thereby hangs a tale;
je nod) - ber llmftfinbe (just) as the case
m. iy bo; bei foldjcr - ber 5Dinge = bei fo
beiiuiiibteii Uiufläiiticn (j. be-manbt).
be-Wailflell J/ 11"1") v)a. ©a. insep. einen
SJlaft ~ (bejdialen) to fish ...
lic-)iu)b»ncn i^") via. @d. insep., *~
n T.c :, „. Stc-tunppmuig f © (aetiobene 6pt.)
= be-waffnen.
bc-mnib ("J) impf, »on bewerben (|. bs).
bc-luarf ("i) impf, oon be-iticr jen (i. be).
be-tt)äfjerbar («*"-) a. sy;b. irrigable;
that may bo watered, &c. [irrigator.!
iBe-Wiifierer («"»«w) m ©a. waterer,/
be-luäjfern ("•*■") I via. ■- d. in iep., »fb.
ar/i: to water, to irrigate. — II !8~ «
@c. unb «e-loiifftnnta f © watering,
irrigation.
!Bc-H)äff(e)rii!ig^... ("'M"...) i« Siljn,
1». : ~abtcilltltg f partition of an irrigated
field ; ^anlagern pi.) f, ^nuftalt f irri-
gational (or irrigation-Jworks pi., catch-
work; ~grnbeilm (catch-)feeder, drain for
irrigation, (SlujuaSataben) catch-diaiu; ~fll>
nal m irrigation-channel, canal; ~fnmtc
Jc=©ici!.tQiiiic;~j|)riiiC/'wateringengiiie;
~»orrid)titng f, ~wcrfe nlpl. = ^anftalt.
be-Webeln (uI") via. ©d. insep. oon
Siunben: to wag the tail at ...
SBe-Weg-... ("-...) in 3f..fe6uneen, j8. :
^gritnb m motive; auZ bicfem ^grunbe
from this motive, for this reason, on this
ground; («nttieb it.) impulse, impulsion,
incitah'on, ...ement, inducement, in-
stigation; (Xriebfebet) Spring; (bet in St.
luüauua, in iHedinuna tommt) consideration,
factor; ~fl'llft f moving (or motive) force
or power, impulsive force, motivity ; elet-
trifdje »traft electric motor; ~niuefcl m
anat. motor(y muscle); ~ltcrb in anat.
motor (nerve), nerve of motion ; ~urfad)C
\ f= »grutib. — »at. au« Ü3e-iuegu!tg§-...
be-wegbar (»l-) a. @b., S»~teit f ©
= be-weglid), S3e-weglid)feit.
be we gill ("-") insep. I vla.uvbvlrefi.
@a. 1. meift: (fid)) ~ to move (»4i. a. in
Seweguug [l- bs] fe^cn, fein tc.); (tülten,
[mea]tüiten) to remove; fid) ~ (»on Sebctn,
3Jlaidiinen ic.) to work, to play, (bon einem
Kolben) to travel up and down; fid) ~ (nia)t
(leben bleiben) to move (on), to go (on), to ad-
vance; fid) auf unb ab ~ (wie ein fajioimmenbet
fiovt ic.) to boh (Fto pop) up and down, to
popple; fidj faljvenb, getjenb, (riedjcub, rei-
tenb ic. ~ f. faljren ic; bin unb her ~ to
agitate; fid) iinrul)ig hin unb her» to move
to and fro, to toss, to fidget; fid), ben
fiörper hin unb her ~ to wriggle; im ÜlSinbe
bin unb her bewegt werben to swing to and
fro in the wind; fid) l)in unb äu>üd ~ to
pass and repass; flinenb ~ to click; fid)
lebhaft im Rreije » to whirl round; fid)
plötjlid), mit einem 9iud » to start; fid)
rudweife «. to hitch; fid) fanjt » (oom stem,
mm bet SBinb batauf welt) to undulate , to
wave; fid) fdjnett ~ to whip, to whirl, to
whisk; fid) auf et. hin (ob. ju) ~ to go (or
move, advance) towards..., to make for ...;
bo§ Äinb bewegt fid) im fDlutterleibe she
begins to quicken with child, F she feels
the baby; »on einer Slüt: fid) in ber angel
» to turn on the hinges; bie 9JtaanetnabeI
bewegt fidj nadutorben ... points to ...; (fid))
»on ber Stelle ~ to (re)move from one
place to another, to change places; jidj
nicht »on ber Stelle ~ not to stir; fid) oon
e-m Crte an einen niibcrn » to proceed from
© machinery; X mining; Ü military; A marine; * botanical; Hb commercial
( 335 )
«* postal; 8 railway; o" music (see page IS).
l-OCU'Cl]... — !i>CU)Cl!?j Glib fm ut. 3! erbafinb meift nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ober action) of... ober ...lug lauten.
one place to another; fid) urn bie Slchfe -
to turn (or revolve) on its axis. — 2. fig.
Qimmd unb Erbe ~ i. i'e-roeguitg; fid) in
geh.: :'. „ (»ettebren) to frequent
(or to move ini good society; fid) in Sjtoti"
btn: . Sreianiffe, St-
tjeinunaen, bie ficb in 'i-criobei^ periodical...;
(riefet Rtbnei bemegt ficb in ißcrioben that
I r delivers himself in periods. —
8. (in Cirreaune terfefcen) sS. bom eturm :
to agitate, to shake, to toss; b<t§ DScer „
(fturmila) maajen) to make the waves swell ;
vt: bie 6« ift heftig bciuegt ... is rough; febr
bewegtesiut high-rolling (or tumultuous)...;
fg.: bcroegteä Seien agitated (or stormy)
life; bewegte (unruhige) Reiten pi- stirring
times pi.; J" bewegt agitato, con moto.
— 4. (eine ©emütabetoegund in i-m ber-
bonufen) to excite (a p.'s sensibility I ;
(intereliieren) to interest; (rubren) to excite
to pity, to affect, to touch; (in Unrube
tetiesen) to disturb, to trouble; bewegt
(ergriffen) Don etiraä affected (or touched)
by ...; bewegt werben to be moved with
pity, 4c; ia$ hot mitt) (ob. id) roar) lief
beroegt (aerubrt) that pierced my very
heart, 1 was moved to tears ; fid) ~ Ittff fit
(nadjgeben) to relent, to yield. — 5. \ etreas
im ©eiflc „ (erroägen) to meditate upon
...; eine grage „ (anregen) to start (or raise)
a question. — II vja. @g. j-n )u et. ~ =
be-fiimmen 1; fie tonnen ihn nicht „ e§
ju tbun they cannot get (or bring) him
to do it; bieg bewegt mid) jur Ablehnung
this leads me to refuse; fid) bewogen finben
(ober fühlen), fo 3u hanbeln to feel inclined
to do so, to have a motive for so doing;
er hit pet) nicht bewogen gefiinben, itm ju
antworten he did not condescend to ...; burch
©rünbe „ to argue; buret) ©ejrfjenfe, 3kr-
fBrectjungen ~ to bribe; «Parteien jum SBer--
gleicbe „ to reconcile ... — III ~bp.pr. u.
a. ^b. 3u 1 : moving, &c.j Bon ber Stelle
„b locomotive; fid) felbfl „b, burcf) eigene
firajt beroegt self-acting, -moving, -moved,
autodynamio , automatic(al) ; ^ unb zo,
fid) frei aber unberotifjt „b: 4? motile; „be
firaft = S3e-Weg-trajt; bat fid) bin unb l)er
S„be wriggler; ber, bie, bai S~be motor. —
Su 3: agitative. — 3u 4: exciting pity,
piteous, pitiable, lamentable, pathetic(al).
— IV S~ n @c. moving, stirring, &c. (f. I).
— fflgt. Se-roegung.
iBe-nieger ("-") m ®a. 1. (a. ~itt f %)
mover. — 2. anat. = Se-roeg-muStel. —
3. © ludjfojerer : „ be§ Siegers slider.
ie-niegern 4, ["*») u/a. @d. insep. to ceil.
be-roeglid) K«) a. @b. l.(j.be-roegen 1)
mobile, movable, moving, shifting; (nicbt
feftfitenb) detached, loose, unfixed; (biegfnm)
flexible; (tranSborrierbar) portable (jB. Betten,
asafoiinen unb bergi.) ; © „er eijerner SBfigel
shackle, 4, bei Riüeerä jib-iron, traveller of
the jib; jur.: „e (Jrbjcbaft inheritance of
personal property; „e§ fteft movable feast
or holiday ; iur. : „e (an (. üegenbe) ©üter pi.
movable goods , movables , chattels pi. ;
~e§ ©ut personal estate or property; „eä
Jjofpital, firanlenhauS ambulance (or pro-
visional, field-)hospital; „er Jtnoten run-
ning (or slip) knot, (running) noose; ft „e§
Material rolling stock; jur.: „er 5!ad)lafj
personal assets; „er Cfen = Srat-ofen; «
„er 5taub--beutel: «7 versatile stamen; „e
Stü(je (e-3 ©piegelä) rest, support (of a
mirror) ; „er Surm ebm. : movable tower
or turret, jeji: (Xrebturm) revolving (or
turning) turret; jur. : „e3 Vermögen chat-
tel personal; orn. „egebe: 47 versatile
toe. — 2. fig. ((ebboji ginl) agile, alert,
brisk, lively, mercurial, quick, sprightly,
-stirring, vivacious, (atn>anbt) versatile. —
S.(ctnstat) excitable. — 4. (mänberiid))
changeable, variable, fickle. — 5. (rübrenb)
affecting, touching; (feiertiaj) pathetic(al).
tb'c-rocglid)fcit (uI"-) f @ ic.pl.) analog
„bc-rocglicb", j9. ju 1: mobility, movable-
ness; unfixeclness; flexibility; portab/e-
tte88, ...ility; ^ ber 3unfle beim Spreajen, a.
volubility; ju 2: liveliness, sprightliness,
vivacity, versatility; ju 3: excitability;
iu i: changeableness, changeability; ju 5:
patheticalness. [roeglid).)
be-lDegjnni \ (u1-) a. @b. = be-/
iBc-liifgt-bctt i"1-) f@ emotion, (un.
rube) agitation.
iSc-lucguitgf"1")/"® l.meiit: motion
(nBSuftanb; ant. 9vul)e) u.movement (raeift:
einjelne ^. unb in SBejug. auf bnä fie ffleirirtenbe) :
SBF" a) mit 5Ibje!tiBen ic: auf unb ab
(ober l)in unb Ijet) gehenbe, rocdjfelroeife ~
reciprocating (or alternate, backward and
forward, oscillating) motion, see -saw
motion or gear; aiif>(nieber')fteigenbe ~be§
ftoitenl it. up-(down-)stroke, bji. ups and
downs pi.; befd)(cunigte ~ accelerated (or
increasing) motion; breheiibe ~ rotatory
motion, motion of rotation ;fto\ nu§ eigener
~ (ilnrejunä) et. Hun ... of one's own accord
or impulse, involuntarily ; einfache ~ simple
motion ; fortfdjreitettbe ~ progressive
motion; gleichförmige ~ uniform motion;
gleitenbe ,, slide; grablinige ~ rectilinear
motion; heftige ~ (»ji. audi 3) agitation,
commotion; bib. & work(ing); in bef'get
~ fn to work, to heave, to be tossed, to
labour ((8i.fchliiigern,ftam|)fen);l)eräförmige
m heart-motion; fruminlinige ~ curvilinear
(or curved) motion; furje „ (bin unb ber)
bob; ast. mittlere ^ mean motion; ogctl-
lietcnbe (ober jcbroingenbe) ~ oscillatory
motion; plbtjlidje, rudroeife «, start, e-ä ßörber.
teils, bes RopfeS: jerk; rotierenbe ~ rotatory
motion; ast. rüdläufige ^ retrogradation;
riittelnbe ~ shaking motion; mach, fchan-
felnbe ~ see-saw (motion); ast. fcheinbare
~ apparent motion; fc&lcppenbe, getjemmte
~ drag; fd)neUe ~ rapid (or sweeping)
motion, whisk; fcfjnell Dorubcrgefjcnbe ^
snatch; felbftthötige ~ self-acting move-
ment; physiol. unbewußte ^eu pi. asso-
ciate motions pi. ; beränberlicbe «, variable
motion; berjögerte ~ decreasing (or re-
tarded) motion; roirbelnbe ~ e-s Rreiieä ie.
whirl; ast. roirtlidje ~ real motion; jf.-
gefegte ^compound (or complex) motion;
SW~ ill — (im (Sana) fein to be afoot, agoing,
F on the move, to stir about, (aui ben
Beinen) to be astir,' bon SJiatdjinen : (in Betrieb)
to (be at) work, to play, (in stjatiaw) to
he in action; immer in ~ fein to wriggle,
to move to and fro, to fidget; in ~ bleiben
(nidjt ftin fteben) to move on; in * (atem) er>
halten to breathe ; in „ bringen ob. fetjert to
set afoot or (a)going, (in ssaiiateit) to work,
awork(ing), to bring (or put) in action
or motion, (beroegen) to move, to stir on;
ajtajajinen : to throw into gear, to start, to
work (audi tffiaaen, 6t>ifje); tPumfen, ÜBaffer.
Innfte: to play; fträfie: to call forth; fid)
in ~ fetjen to move, to rouse, to set; fig.
alleä, alle ipebel, Qimmel unb (Jibe in ^
fefc/n to move (or stir) heaven and earth,
to leave no stone unturned, to put every
spring in motion. — 2. Sib. Salle: bilbenbe
ßunft: ~ e-rgfiaur action; man. baS3)ferb rjat
gute, jeböne ^cn ... has good action, steps
Olltwell; ~l\\pl. M »ealeituna ber Kebe (Seften)
gests pi.; „en mcidjen to make gestures,
to gesticulate; forperlidjc „ (bodily) exer-
cise; Ü u. A: -. Doit Truppenteilen, Sdjiffen
movement, manoeuvre, evolution; ^eu
bjrnetjmen ot. madjeu to manage military
(or naval) tactics; ~en pi. ber Körperteile
unter- unb burdj-ea.: 47 intermobility;
fiebre bon ber reinen », bon bet ~ an fid) ab-
stract mechanics; angcluanbte Celjre Son
ber ~ applied mechanics. — 3. fig. (Se-
mütsO~ (oat. be-wegen 4) affection, emo-
tion, agitation (of mind), excitement,
disturbance; ~ (Säruna) bet Seifler fermen-
tation; bie ©emiiter finb in », (grreauna)
the minds are in agitation, &c; J1 mit «
= bewegt (f. be-roegen 3).
tBc-lneguitgä...., Iw... ["""...) in 3ffan.
I meift: ... of motion or movement. —
II »eifbiele ju I u. betontere Satte : ~OJC f axis
of rotation; ~ jäh ig a. capable of moving;
~fdl)igfeit f — ^beemögen; ~gejttj n law
of movement; ~grmtb t m = !8e-roeg=
grunb; ~fraft f = Se-rocg.fraft; ~Iefjrc f
mechanics, bib. dynamics; ,%4o3 a. im-
movable, immobil e.unmoving, motionless,
still; ^lofigfcit f ininiovabuj'ty, ...leness;
^n iii nil i nc u flpl. moving machines pi. ;
Sebre babon : 47 mechanurgy ; ~incd)anif f
ber SotomoHbe motive mechanism; ^mittel
h moving power, motor, mover; ^ntatlie'ttt
« momentum of body, impetus; ~iuttäfel
m, ^ner» m f. S8e-weg....; ^.punft m point
of movement; ^guontitüt f = „moment;
~jpiele njpl. in Rinberflärten movement-
games pi.; ^torpe'bo X m self-propelling
torpedo; ~tricb »i momentum, impetus;
~iibertragung /"transmission of motion;
~urjad)c i f = 2Jc- weg -grunb; ~»er-
ntögtu n: a) capability of motion, 47
motility; b)-\ = beroeglicheä (pebe bs) Set-
mögen ;~borrid)titugf moving apparatus;
S (am Cifenbabn.rcaaen) car-truck ; ~jirfe[
m ebm. ast. deferent of a planet.
be-ltietjeil \ ("-«) via. @a. insep. bom
SBinbe: 1. to blow (up)on ... — 2. mit et. ~
(webenb bebecten) to cover with ... blowing.
be-tnebren ("-") I via. mi vfrefi. ega.
insep. 1. = be-roaffnen I. — 2. \ = be-
jdjirmen I. — II be-tnebrt p .p. unb a. &b.
3. = be-waffnet (f. be-roaffneu II). — 4. J>
wind and weather bound.
be-lneiben (»-») I faft t «la. unb fid) «,
vlrefi. Jj,a. insep. 1. to marry, to wive.
— II be-lncibt p.p. u. a. @b. 2. married.
— 3. bi#tt>. au* con e-m Sanbe: fd)öu-beiueibt
abounding with (or in) beautiful women.
be-lpetben («-") vja. Cgb. insep. ein Selb
~: a) bon lieren: to feed (or graze) ou ...,
b) bon Wirten: to let cattle graze on...
be-tteib.rttucljett, -routfjern (beibe : u'-u)
I v)a. @a.(d.) insep. to (iu)cense; fig. to
extol, to praise, b.s. to flatter, to adulate.
— II SBc-tpeihrinicherer m @a., iBe-nieil).
rdltd)(r)ertlt f @ fig. ( Sobbreiferlin] ) ex-
toller, praiser, b.s. flatterer, adulator. —
III Sj~ n @c. u. SBe-ttetfjräucberuitg f ®
censing, &c. (j. I).
bc-tneitteit1 ("-") via. @a. insep. = be-
fingen 1; ju ~ = bc-weinenä-wert.
be-ttieiiicu2 S ("-") [SHSein] via. uub ftd)
„ vlrefi. si a. insep. = be-rauftben 1 u. 2.
bt-tteincnS-... ("""...) in 3g8n mit a., jS.:
~toert, ^tniirbtg a. deplorable, &c. (f. bc-
flagenSroert).
äfe-tnetä (u-) m @ 1. a) meift: proof
(jür et. of...); jum „je bafür, bejj jum „je
in proof of this, a proof that; pm „je
bejjen bient the proof of it is; by this (or
the same) token as evidence of, in support
of; e-n „ liefern to furnish (or give, adduce)
a proof; e§ auf ben „ anfommen laffen to
leave to (or to challenge) the proof; e§
bebarj nod) be§ „fe§ that remains to be
proved; ba§ bebarf feiueä „fe§ there is no
need of proof; b) „(grituo) argument:
e-n „ beibringen, begrüuben, berftärten ic.
to advance, base, enforce &c. an argu-,
ment; einen ~ gegen j-n aufrecht halten to
-äeidjtn (M- , 6. rx) . f fomi(iar . p üjolfifpracoe; r©aunerfpracf)e; S feiten ; t alt (auaj geftorben); ' neu (audj geboren); <
( 336 )
■ unrichtig;
fit gcidien, Me «Mfltaungen .nib bit obgejonbctten JBenierfmigcn (@-©) finb torn erllatt.
[$ctoci^»^BMy
uphold an argument against a person;
initio«, fUtihaltiget ~ valid reason, sound
ireument; nicht flidihaltiger ~ unsound
(or sophistical) argument; fd)Iagcnbcr obet
hanbareiflilher ~ palpable (iro. clinching)
d i ut; als ~ bienenb argumentative
[o, probatory) of...; phtung eineS -ft«
argumentation; e§ ift ein ~ »on ©emüt§-
Iraitlbeit it argues mental unsoundness;
<■) hit.: ~fe pi. (Urtunben) legal papers,
documents, deeds, vouchers pi. ; ~ bind)
3eugeu testimony ; jum iirluiiMidien ~jc in
testimony whereof, to testify which; (ffie.
BSHeuii8«tni«'l) confirmation; ben «. fürbaä
StuSgefagte geben to tender an averment
in law, to verify; d) log. v. math.: ~ bet
Uiniiöglirflleit indirect (or negative, apa-
gogiclal]) demonstration, apagoge, re-
iu'etio ad absurdum {ant. direct [or posi-
tive] demonstration) ; flrcngcr ~ rigorous
demonstration; ben ~ e-3 Sntjeä führen to
demonstrate a proposition; o(S ~ bienenb
demonstratory. — 2. ( (t u n b a e 6 un 6 ) proof,
mark, evidence; j-m ~fe feiner ©üte !C.
(jeden to give a p. proofs (or evidence) of
one's good will ; Sie tonnten mir leinen
(inoenebmcren » Obrer gfreunbfdiajt geben
you could not prove your friendship m
a more agreeable way ; ~ , »»bat* man
iiwa« fitstii* «" ben las its' demonstration,
manifestation.
!Pe-lDei8'..., b~:.. ("-«•) in Slfon, »»■:
~nntrctnug f »bet ~aiiirirt tn production
of evidence; ~artifcl m point tobe es-
tablished by evidence; proof, voucher,
fie ; ~auflafle f iut.t judicial injunction
1 .. produce proof; ~aiifual)iue f jut. : -auf-
nähme für befonb. gätle special argument ;
^einrebc /" int.: .ciiirebe im oiiterefjc bc§
vlnqcllagteu counter-inquest or -inquiry;
^fahin, <*■'■ a) N = bc-weilbar; b) nlti»:
argumentative; c) »onjieriontn: qualified to
bear witness; ~jdliigfeit f: a) S = Se-
roeiSbarfeit, b) altin : argumentativeness,
c) bun Unionen: ability (or qualification) to
bes r witness; ~frift f iur. : period granted
to produce proof; ~führcr(in f) m adducer
of proofs, prover, demonstrator, arguer,
argumentator;~fiiI)runBf demonstration,
argument(ation), reasoning ; (Mb. »or Serial)
probation ; ~grunb m argument, conclu-
sive (or convincing) proof; jut. : grounds,
reasons;.»?., plea; „grünbe anführen ob. bei-
bringen to adduce one's reasons in a suit,
toplead;»at.a.S3e-roei§lb;i>ftte.,»-Ae*.2ehre
ton Stuffinbiing ber „gtünbe ob. -hellen: O
topics; ~illftonj/'iur.: period when proof
has to be adduced ; ~f raft f power of prov-
ing, demonstrative (or probatory, conclu-
sive) power or force, conclusiveness, argu-
mentativeness; # ~fr. ber Sucher strength
(or authority) of the books; ohne ~tr. in-
conclusive; Mangel on ~fr. inconclusive-
ness ; iur. : ~tr. »erlieren to get out of date ;
^frnjtiga.demonstrative, conclusive, con-
vincing, argumentative, probatory; ~(aft
f int.: burden of proof, onus proba'ndi;
^mittel h argument, proof, evidence; er-
frhöpfenie? -mittel irrefragable evidence;
i«oit.iur.:ftiitsenSe§~in.adminicle;~pflitflti8
a. bound (or obliged) to prove; ~vcbe f ar-
gument; ~jatj m (Sat, ber btroieien wetben (ott)
theorem; ~jrt)lufj m log. conclusion of a
syllogism, «7 epieh(e)irema; ~jtt)rift f:
a) statement, expose, weite. : demonstra-
tion; b) = -fti'id; ~ftelle f quotation ad-
duced for the sake of proof; theol. biblifehe
-(telle proof text; fiefit a. -gvunb ; ~ftiitf n
justificative document, record, proof, evi-
dence, voucher; ~tmm'H m = ~frift;
~urtunbe f = -fti'td; ~»crinf)rcn « iur.:
stage of a lawsuit when the proofs pro
and con must be adduced and judgment
passed; ~ieugc m int.: witness.
bc-wcie-bnr (u--) a. @ b. demonstrable,
provable, arguable, verifiable; !tf~feit f
® (o.pl.) domonstrability, demonstrable-
aess, provableness.
bc-lvrifcln (uiu) !>/«. §>d. insep. Sienenj.:
to provide a queenless hive with a queen.
bt-lucijen ("-") ©o. »»s«p. I '''«■
1. rati ft: to prove; c-n Enlj ~ to prove
(math, to demonstrate) a proposition;
bie SBahrhcit »on ttioas ~ to prove (or to
verify) the truth of...; feinen Wut (atfin=
jenb) ~ to prove (or signalise) one's
valour (»at. au* II) ; wit lonnleu Sie ~, bafi
er jugegeu war? ... prove (that) he was
present? — a Ib. Bälle: 2. liar, augen-
fcbeinlicf) ~ to show, to furnish (or produce)
evidence of; menu e§ ©ruiibiiilje finb, bie
»on felbft emteuthten, fo braucht man fie
nicht }u ~ if they he principles evident
of themselves they need no evidence to
prove them; bie Diichtigfcit ober Sfaljdjbeit
einet \HuifteI(ultg ~ (unumflSHi* barljun, bar.
Itatn) to establish the truth or falsehood
of a statement; (tt. barnjun, jeiatn, trttnnen
lafitu) to show, to make appear, to set
forth or out, to express, to manifest, to
argue; id) »erbe S)ir ~, mit »a? für einem
Wanne 5Du e§ 511 thim haft I'll show you
what kind of man you have to deal with ;
(tt. trrctiltn, als btarünbtt, ä». tint Sefauutuna,
«ntiaae, SfiatfatSt) to make good or out, to
substantiate; (ttroas ttjtuatn) to attest,^ to
vouch, to witness; phis, bind) Sdjlüffe ^
to draw a conclusion, to infer as from
premisses; bag ju S9~be atS bettiefen an-
nehmen to beg the question. — 3. (er.
»tuen, oejeijen) j-m e-e Jgbilidjfeit, ?luf'
mettjamteiten ~ to do a p. a kindness, to
pay attention (or to be most attentive)
to him; f-e gfreunbfdjaft ~ to prove one's
friendship. - II fid) „ v/refi. fid) mutig,
fid) alä e-n mutigen (ober als em mutiger)
üHnnn ~ to prove (o.s.), to be found to be,
to turn out (to be) courageous, &c. ; fid)
eifrig ~ to prove (o.s.) zealous, to show
proofs of zeal. — III ~b p.pr. u. a. @b.
demonstrating, ...ive; conclusive; pro-
bat««i ,...ory; positive ;justificatjMe,...ory;
convincing; log. argumentodfe of, ...al,
discurs«»e, ...o'ry. — IV S3~ n ®c. =
53c.»ei§. ljührcr.\
Se-weifer \ t"1") m @a. = Se-weiS-J
lic-tuciSlid) \ K") a. @b. = be-»ei§bar.
be-tOCifjen f"1") ''/«■ ® 0. insep. WTOSrser
«»roeifeen. [»ei«; 2Bei§tmn.\
«c-lueiStum t i"1-) »» «• « © — Sc''
be-wenben ^H I »/«■ (i») ©•>• inseP-
mtift nut inf. (»8i. he-ruben 2) : eS bei (ober
mit) ct. ~ lafjen to leave a th. at rest; to
abide by; to acquiesce in; to comply
with; to let the matter rest, a. take its
course; woKcn ©ie e§ iabei ~ laffen? will
you put it to the issue?; id) werbe e§ nicht
babci ~ lajfeu I will not be satisfied (or
rest content) with it; \ e§ bemenbet ba>
bei = babei hat e§ fein S3~ (f. HI). —
II s. bc-)»enbet p.p. a. a. @b.=he-ttanbt.
— Ill <8~ n ©c. 1. l»Bi. I) babci bat <$
(ober faefjält c§) fein 8~ there the matter
rests or ends, there is an end of it; eg
mag Damit ober babci fein !8~ haben let
it be so then, &c. (»al. auto bc-ruhen 2). —
2. = Se-wanbtni§.
bc-merbcu («*<) I fid) ~ <'/»■«/*• ®d-
insep. t'id) bei j-m um et. ~ to apply to a
p for a th., &c. (= an-halten S); (ua* tt.
tradiltn) to aspire to ..., to endeavour (or
try) to obtain (or get) a th., to sue for ...,
to become a candidate for ; fid) urn bit ©unit
bei Biiiften ~ to strive to win ...; fid) gemein-
frhaftlid) urn ben $reiS ~ to compete (or to
contend, to put up, to stand) for a prize,
to enter the lists; fid) um ein tat, ein «BcSb-
then :c. ~ f. an-ljalten 8. - II S~ « ©«■
„nb Stc-lucrbiiug f @ (f. au-hn!teii V, ju 8)
application for; aspiration; suit; can-
vassing; solicitation; wooing; addresses;
competition; eine öfjentlidie Saing aus-
fdjreiben (»at. M 6) to offer a price (or to
put up an appointment) for competition,
&c; to send in one's application as can-
didate; ä)~uug um ein tat candidature,
canilidatesliip; tum. «tt.: ambitus.
SBc-wei'ber (^"J »i ©a., ~in f 0 (»ai.
be-werbeu) applier, applicant; aspirant;
solicitant; (Ranbibai) candidate, bei afflablen:
canvasser; (b|b. um einen %t)xm) pretender;
(grtitt) wooer, suitor; mit anberen jualtia):
competitor, rival; mit anbeten ot§ ~ auf-
treten f. bewerben I.
bt-tnerfen l""1") c/o. ©d. insep. mit tt.
~ (lottfenb bebtden, ba6 benannte batauf, barübtt
werfen) to throw ... at, (up)on, over ...; to
cover ... by throwing; to pelt; fig. j-n nut
Sdjmu^ - to fling dirt at a p., to pelt
him with dirt; agr. mit (Srbe je. ~ f. be-
»alien 2; Wauterei: = be-rappcu 1; a. ein
©eroölbe inwctibig mit Mörtel ~ to trowel;
X mrtittetit: mit ©raiia'ten ~ (btlüitjen) to
shell, to bombard.
be-nierffteUigen (-»*—), \ be wer!,
thatigen (-*■£"") I via. @a. msep. to
effect, to accomplish, (auStiibren) to bring
about (to pass), (»etwitniojeu) to carry out,
to perform, to realise. — II !B~ n ®c.
unb «e-Werffteaigung f % accomplish-
ment; performance; realisation.
be-ioerien I"1") v\a. ?i b. msep. (abiuoben)
to rate, to tax, to value, to estimate;
511 bocb~ to overrate, overtax, overvalue;
jit nichtig ~ to underrate, undertax, under-
value.
be-wettem J? {^") I »/«- ®d- wseP-
einen Sdjadjt ~ (mit e-r ÜBetter.maidiine »erioraen)
to provide a pit (or shaft) with a pneu-
matic machine for ventilating or with a
ventilator, air-shaft, &c. — II S}~ n ©c.
unb SBe-Wetterung f ® ventilating ; (nut
Skiing) ventilator, air-shaft. Lraidjfen.t
bc-luiclifen ("^ffe") via. @c. insep. fttW
be-tt)i(feln (u>!") via. @d. insep. (um et.
»erumwitfeln; »jt. b») to wind about; to wrap
round or up; to envelop.
be-uncf)crn % ("H W«. @d. insep. et.
^, to neigh, to whinny at ...; t fg. »on
Derionen: to laugh immoderately (or most
boisterously) at ...
be-Wieä K) impf., be-tniefen («-") p.p.
»onbe-»eifen(i.bä). [bewilder.!
be-ttitbern \ (u,!u) via. @d. msep. toj
bc-roilligen ("•Ju") I »/«■ @a. insep.
(8ewäbren, suaefteben) to grant, to allow, to
concede, to yield, to accord; to acquiesce
in, to comply with, to consent to, to
sanction, to permit; »on flammern tt.: to
vote; j-m etloag (art if,m 3u(omtnenbes) ~ to
allot; # t-n «Horb ~ to accept ..., to agree
to ' ©tlbcr JU einem beftimmten 3n>ed - to
grant, allow ... ; j-m e-e ißenfion ~ to allow
a p. a pension, to make him an allowance ;
Mtt,<l)ri»i(eaien ~ to concede...; bewilligte«
»omäit concessionary ...; }u ~ geruhen to
vouchsafe; (nicht) be»iUigt(not) consented
to, &c; nicht ju ~ ungrantable. — II £~
n ©c. unb iBe-niiUiglllig f ® grant, al-
lowance, concession; consent, sanction,
permission; obrigteitlicbe S~ung license,
(ie erteilen: to license, i. ber ioI4)e etbalt:
licensee. concession(n)aire, grantee; »a»ft--
lidjc S-ung indult(o); Sfjre SB~ung »or-
behalten under (or with) reservation of
I your consent, provided you agree.
to aBifienfcbaft; © Secbnit; « Bergbau; X Militär; A Marine; * äßPanje; « ©anbei;
MURET-SANDEKS, Decitsch-Engl. Wtbch. ( ""' '
> «Poft- A eifenhabn; J1 Mufit (J. e. rx).
43
[ÜBcttL-ffga...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action! of... or „.tug.
Se-minigrr (-*~) m @a., — i ti f g
granter, sanctiouor, 4c. (f. bc-witligeii).
Bf-uiQigungS ... ("*~.~) in 3fiGn analog
„be-ttinigen", rs.: ~l>rirf m, ~jd)reilieu n
letter of grant, etc
be-toill.foiumen ;] a., .fomtmien (ceibe:
(»«**") ::J. insep. I via. j-n » to wel-
come a p.; (tie Äommenben emtvanjen unb be-
«rufen) to i 1 0 salute. —
II SU n ©c. unb Seuiiafi)uuii(ii)iiiig f
*j welcome, ...ing; kind reception.
£t-uiUfoiiiin(ii)tr («w«) m @a., ~in
f ® wr-lcomer.
be-roiiiimerit \ f*"5-) v/a. @d. insq».
— be-jammern. [bc-flaggen.\
be-Wimpeln J/ («*>») via. @d. t»«e/>. =/
bewimpert ? («"S") a. @b. ciliate(d).
Sc-winb.... i, (""...) in 3fian: ~t)aber,
»lirbbfr m (in ben JHeberianben) master of a
naval expedition. [wideln.l
be-toillbrn I"-1") via. @a. insep. = be--)
'•Belniiibfel J/ ("■'") n @a. gammoning.
be Wiliielii (<"*-) t>/a. @d. insep. ct. »
to bewail (or bemoan) a tta.
be-Birfbor (^-) a. @b. practicable,
effectible; causable, inducible; du brtreirt.
liljen) realisable, feasible.
bt-ttirfen i^") v/a. @ a. insep. to effect;
to accomplish; to bring about or to pass;
to work (out) ; (beranlaffra) to occasion ; fttt.
borbrinaen) to produce; (berborrufen) to pro-
voke; j-m ft. » (bertajaffen) to procure; (Bet.
uriaa)en) to cause, (aumaSIid)) to induce, 4c;
»tt, tit, ta§ 5Ube operator; nicht bewirft
uneffected, 4c.
be-toirteil H") I via. @b. insep. 1. e-n
©aft ~ (aufnebmen, pfteaen) to accommodate,
to lodge, to harbour ...; Penjionäre ,, = be>
töfligcn; »tiftnbe» to keep... — 2. (mit epeife
unb Irant ») to receive at one's table; to
entertain, to treat, to regale; j-n fefUid) „
to banquet (or feast) a p. ; }u SBtittag „ to
dine. — II SU, n @c. nnt> iBe-toittung f@
onoloa I, iS. : accommodation;lodging; har-
bour; boarding; reception; entertainment;
treat(ment), regale(ment); !8»ung in e-m
©afthaufe f. be-bicnen 12; gute 8»ung, »ft:
good cheer; SEUung mit Shee unb gubehör
tea and turn-out, biBto. audi : F high tea.
SBe-roirterH"')m@a.,~irt/'® treater,
entertainer.
be-HUrtfrfjaften H>~) I via. ©b.insep.
tin 6ut !t. »: a) (feibfl) to farm ..., b) (tit.
malten) to manage, to carry on, to culti-
vate, to make the best of, to improve ...;
for. e-n ^oljfcbtdg gut » to manage (or to
look well after) a forest. — II3W, n ®c.
unb Se-Wirtfchaftung f @ «„„(„a I, a».:
farming; management; cultivation; im-
provement.
SBe-toithint t («*-) n @ f. SSittum.
be-Bittiimcn \ ("*-") via. ©a. insep.
to settle a jointure on ...; to provide with
a jointure.
bewitjeln ("*«) via. §)d. insep. to jest
at; to (have one's) joke at; to rally.
be-roog ("^) impf., be-tobge («-") impf.
subj., be-roogen ("--) p.p. Mn be-wegen II.
bewohnbar K-) a. @b. t,on ,.m Smit
it: (in)habitable, bra e-m $au)t o. habitable,
tenantable; iticbt -. uninhabitable.
SBe-Wofjnbnrieit («■£—) f © ,b. ,,„,8
Jüeltiötbeti : habitabtVt'ty, ...leness.
be-rootjneil ("-«) I v/a. ©a. insep. ein
$nu§ ^ to inhabit ...; to reside (or dwell,
live) in ...; ein aanjeB #auS ~ (inne b.abtn)
to occupy ...; nur e-n Seil e-§ §aufe§ „
to live in apartments ; ein dimmer ^ to
occupy a room, to lodge in a room; q[§
Mieter, $dd)tcr ~ to tenant. — II JfU, n
®c. a. St-ttofjnmig f % (in)habitation;
occupation.
Sc-toohiter ("•£«) m ©a.. ~in ^ ® in- JBe-niufet...., b~-... ("a...) in si.-fsan, i».
habitant, ...er (/\..ress); o. ((. be-ttohnen
resident; dweller; occupant, lodger;
tenant; inmate; (era lieren) denizen (a», ber
Cuft of air); ^ o. ?l!gier, n. SBethleljem ic.
Algerian, ...ine, Bethle(he)mite unb tnt.
IprtiStnb mit aeoar- 5!amen; Dal. ou* ^ ber ent>
gcgengefctjten Erbbälfte antipode ((. M. I;
tgl. auift autochthon).
Se-mohiter|ct|aff ("-««) f® inhabitants
pi., dwellers pi., population.
be-woljnlirf) \ («-t«) a. egb. habitable,
inhabitable, 4c. (|. be-roobnbar, wobnlid)).
»e-wohnt-heit t"1-) f @ inhabited
state, inhabitation.
be-ttölfen (•"*») I »/o. u. fid) «, vlrefl.©&.
insep. to cloud, to blacken, to adumbrate,
to overcast; firh ^, o. to get (or become)
cloudy, overcast. — II be-n>öffi p.p. unb
a. @b. clouded, ...y; adumbrated. —
III SB~ n #c. unb iBe-WOlfling f @ cloud-
ing; ou4 = Sc-roöI(t-beit.
Se-ttölft-beit ("J-) f © cloudiness.
be-aoaen O8") [SBoQel »/a. unb fidrj «
v/refl. @a. insep. to cover (to be covered)
with wool,
be-toorbeii H") p,p. bra be-roerben (i.bs).
be-ttorfeln \ t"3") u/o. @d. t«*ep. =
worfeln.
be-Worfen ("■*■") p.p. son be-luerfen (f. bs).
be-ttuhlen -X- ("-") n/a. @a. insep. to
woold ((. a. Shiblmg).
be-Wunben t""5") jo.», era be-minben (f. bs).
»t-tDunb(e)rer H("M m @a., )Be-
Wuitb(r)erin f ® admirer.
be-ttunbern ("i") I v/a. @d. m*ep. to
admire; (ttidjt) ~b (un)admiring. — II <8~
n@c.u.!Be-aiunb(e)rungf© admiration;
»on 3S~ung fiingeriffen enrapt (or carried
away, struck) with admiration; mit S^ung,
boiler S^ung admiringly ; S^ung erregenb
imposing, amazing, striking; ein ©egen-
ftanb nUgemeiner S~ung fein to be very
much admired or an object of general
admiration.
bc-ttunbernä-... f. be-trmnberung§--...
Se-n>unberungg>...,b~....("'!""...)in3f!an,
a». : ~futf)t f passion for admiration or
for being admired; ~toert, ~tt>iirbig a.
admirable; wonderful, wondrous, adv. a.
toadmirationj^ttiitbigfeitfadmirability,
admirableness; wonderfulness.
SBe-tourf © H) », @ siaurerei: f. Ein-
wurf 3; be-ropbenl II, ©rob=mörte(.
be-tturjeln H") vjn. (fn) u. fid) ~vlrefl.
@d. insep. to strike root (au<6 fie/.); be>
Wurjelt rooted.
be-Wiirjeil {"^) via. ©c. insep. 1. to
season, to spice. — 2. t to belabour with
blows or hard words.
be-tDUfjt ("*) I a. @b. 1. (»ijienb):
a) abs., phis. *. fein to be conscious, pos-
sessing the faculty of knowing one's own
thoughts or mental operations; ~ boau bti.
trajen ... consciously, knowingly, witting-
ly; b) id) bin mir (ma. a. mid)) e-r Sache
Igen.) ob. et. {ace.) »lam (or feel) con-
scious of a th.; id) bin mir leiner ©djulb
~ I have a clear conscience, my conscience
isquite clear. — 2. (betannt) bie 6a4e ifi
mir ~ ... is known to me, I am aware
of ...; eä ifi mir nid)t§ bnbon ~ I don't
know any thing of it; fobiel mir ~ ifi for
all (or aught) I know, that I know of,
to my knowledge; unter ben ~en Sebingun-
gen under the conditions known to you;
bie „e Sadie, »ngelegenbeit the matter in
question, in hand, mentioned or referred
t°- — H\ SB~ J« int:, nur mit prp. : mit
(meinem) S3~ (unb SBitlen) knowingly (and
willingly); ohne S~ without my knowing
it (mebr abr. Se-wufjt'fein, SBiffen).
rJlo% a.: a) (oljne betrufeteB aBifTen) uncon-
scious, without one's knowing; (infiintt.
m56ia) involuntary, instinctive; b) (ot^.
madjtia) senseless, insensible; ^loS werben
to become senseless, to swoon, to faiut
away; ^.Infigfeit f: a) (). Mi a) uncon-
sciousness; b) (Dbnmodit) insensibility,
swoon(ing), fainting fit, faint, C7 syncope;
~fein n: a) consciousness (of our own
existence), apperception; (aDiffen) know-
ledge; 4ein treuer !)Jflid)t-erjüaung con-
sciousness of faithful performance of duty ;
»al- nuo) Sd)ulb'bewufjt)ein; b) sense, sen-
sibleness, sensibility (= be-finnen7); ohne
~fein = ^lo?; ^werben n phis, appercep-
Lfein.l
»c-tDitfjt-bcit H-)/® b8i. Se-roufit-l
tion
SigHEd
Sei) (-; Horn, bei) [türf.] m ® bey"(f.
bey bis beylicat in M.I).
be-jarf eil (u>J") via. ©a. insep. to indent,
to jag, to notch.
be-jahlbar H-) a. @b. payable.
be-jol)len H") I via. «. vjn. (h.) ©a.
insep. 1. meift: to pay (j. M.I).; P si.
(bledjen, mit btm ©elbt betauSrüden) to com©
down (with the ready), to stump up;
nidjt „ not to pay, (p* infolbent etfläten)
to make default ; j-n ~ (but*) 3abiuna be-
friebifltn) to pay (or satisfy) a p. (auf Jgetler
u. pfennig to the last farthing) ; id) Werbe
betfür forgen, Safe Sie bejablt werben I'll
see that you are paid; j-n für geleifiete
2>ienfie ~ to remunerate a p.; bie »often -.
to defray ...; eine SRedjnung, Sdjulb ~ to
pay (or settle, clear, liquidate) an account,
to acquit o.s. of a debt; eine Sdnifb nid)t
~ to leave a debt unpaid; bie Überfotjrt
für j-n „ to frank a p.; e-nSBediW „ (einlöftn,
bonoriertn) to pay, to take up, to meet, to
protect, to honour ..., to afford protection
(or to pay honour) to ...; t-n üBtJfel nicht ~
to dishonour ...; bie gedje «, muffen F to
have to pay the piper; bar ~ f. bar 3; ge-
hörig, red)tjd)affen „ to pay home ; nach unb
nai), F Iähherweife „_ to pay in dribblets;
nod) einmal „ to repay ; nicht in ©elb, lonbern
in 5)3robutteti ~ to pay in kind or truck;
fd)led)t, ju wenig» to underpay; ju uielob.
übermäjjig, ju teuer» to overpay, to give a
long (or great) price for ..., to pay through
the nose; im Doraul » to pay in advance,
to advance money, to give money before-
hand; ® man bejaht für Sßrima Dualität
(pe Wirb bejatjlt mit) so Wait first rate
quality is selling or sold (can be sold) at ...,
fetches ... ; fid) » lafjen to get paid ; fid) gut
~ taffen to ask a high price; fid) bejafjlt
tnadien to pay o.s. or to see that one is
paid; fid) für e-e Sdjulb (in äßaren) bcjahlt
machen (fut babuidj Wabtos batten) to reimburse
o.s. (or to take out the amount of a debt)
(in goods, 4c); et. mad)t fid) bejahItob.be-
jahlt fid) (lob,nt, rentiert fid)) it pays (well),
yields profit, is profitable or lucrative. -•
2. KebenSarten: ein SelObbe » to fulfil ...;
ber Watur f-n Sribu't » (fterbeu) to pay the
debt of nature, to pay one's last debt;
Söfeä mit ©utem » (oeraeiten) to render
good for evil; nicht mit ©olb ju » fein to
be worth its weight in gold or any money,
to be invaluable ; fie ftrittt, all wenn fie bafür
bejahlt Würbe ... as if she were knitting for
dear life; neue Schulben machen, um alte
ju » to rob Peter to pay Paul; j-n mit
gleicher ÜKfinje » to serve a p. in his coin.
or kind, the same sauce; prvbs: wer
feine Sdjufoen bejardt, »erbeffert fein Ver-
mögen he that gets out of debt grows rich
or he who pays his debts begins to lay
by; wer gut bejablt, ift £err über frembe
SBeutel he who pays plays the fiddle, money
• •« paje IX) : F familiar ; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare ; + obsolete (died) ; • new word (born) ; A incorrect ; CO scientific;
( 338 )
The Signs, Abbreviations »ml dot. Obs. ((■•>
,„,,1,,.* the man so; met trinfen will, muß
talettb) ~ touch pot touch penny.— II be>
inlill p.p. u.a. jib. S.mellt: paid (»a'- 1);
h.s. btuiblter (b,fio4tntr) Sciifle K. bribed (or
It witness, &c; &:unlir Jb-cSnunetn:
btjabll (unb quittiert) paid, disi harged,
its) received or settled (and ac-
d); In ®Sr|enotii4t (meift al>1»'- •>!•):
«ranted; auf itieorammnt : abbr. p.p.,
I I , tiler: H.I'd. — HI *~ " @1'- ",,b
»r-inlllliiigft« 4. •> iB: paying, payment;
1« «lit« SD»« g«8«n i»~ung 1 3atiii.ua) Bon ...
: ant •-!, if you pay, you paying...;
gegen bore »-ung f. Seir-jnf)liing; S~uttg
ti |i:i; in.-itt of charges, a. defrayal,
defray ment; lata'»*""« btt 64uib, »eftiebi.
anna be»oi5utla.eii)(ae)quittance, discharge,
liquidation, clearing; S3~ung e-8 2Bcd)feb3
,i, protet tion, honouring, fit »re.
to dishonour a bill; Skiing ber
Votmuug, be« Softies pay; ohne 3J~ung
n to go away unpaid; nur gegen
meggeben, am. to trust no further
than one can see. — b.fig. (Beraeltuna)
recompense, reward ; (Sö^geib) ransom.
B( mlileri- '■ 1», -i.a.,~inf'@ payer;
.. ber Soften defrayer, &c.
!He-iiiiiiimge-... H«...) f. gablung?-...
be i<il|iubar I"--) o. ®b. tamable, (lent,
lorn it.) governable; SUlt-it f @ tamable-
aess, tamability, Ac.
be itiliineii ("-") I via. mtvlrefl. @a.
insep. 1. »Itbi Km it. ~ to tame ...; fig. j
[eine 8eibtn|d)0jtcn (ob. fid)) ~ to tame, to
subdue, to master, to govern, to keep j
nnH, issions); to restrain o.s.,
mper. — 2. F fid) (dat.)
et ~ (ju Sate lb») to enjoy (or indulge in)
s.tli. - II i<~ n ®c. unb »f-jäJummg f
® taming; bie Skiing ober ba§ 8~ bitltr
lit„ if) j difficult to tame...
!Pe|öl|nier I"1") >» nea„ ~in f § ana.
loa „be-|abmen": tamer (of beasts, 4c);
subduer, 4c; rough rider.
be-iutiuen, be-jiUjlMn ("-") I via. @a.
i„s, . :. to furnish with teeth;
■rifl /'.,». bejuhnt, bejarjitt toothed, bearing
■ l'i ; © tin iRob ~ to tooth (or to cog) ... ;
t bejatm denticulate(d) (»«i. Jahnen). —
II sv „ @c. unb Bt-jal)iiiiiig f © tooth-
ing; itirulation. [bezan.l
Stjatie # (vl") '" ® (8aiimlt>oWtoff)/
8e-JimWe)ier (uiMu) m @a., Be.
jaiibulcrin f ® enchant«»- [f ...ress),
charmer, bewitctaer (»91. 3auberer).
be-iauberii ("-") I e/a. gel. insep.
1. to bewitch ( = be-bejen I). — 2. fig.
(ent|Mn) to charm, to enchant, to en-
ptlire, to ravish; (unmibeiflebli*, fefitlnb)
to fa*, mate, to captivate. — II ~tp.pr.
unb«. 8b. charming, enchanting.bevntch-
ing. wizard: (»it ttirce) circean; (jaubtrtaft)
ic; . ber ( ob. .JM*öner)«nbiiel fairy- like,
marvellous, wonderful ...; btt, tit, bag 58~be
charmer, bae 8~be, au4: charmingness. —
III bc-inubert p.p. unb a. ®b. charmed,
ftc. If.I); oon i-m bejaubert (inuinberiiebtie.)
t.-n with a p.; nicht bejaubert unen-
ch&nted, &e. — IV 4<~ » ®c unb Sc
jaubernug f © bowitchery, bewitchment,
enchainment, spell, fascination, Ac. (»ji.
au* gauber).
be-|äuinen ("x") via. @a. insep. 1. =
aiif-jäumen 1. — 2. tin Sftib ~ Hbm btn Sort
■tBiril itnitn) to lower the head of ...
be-janucn ("x") via. @ a. insep. = ein-
jöunett. I insep. = bc-rau jdicn, bc-jaufen.)
be-icrtien F r™l via. unb vlrefi. 31I
be-jeidincn (.«-") S.d. insep. I via.
1. (tin 3ti4tn aui tt. fefcen) mtift: to
mark; et. jal(di, itnrtditig ~ to mismark.
— Bfk.Säll«: 2. berBorbebenb ~. to point
— ®) are explained al fte beginnii 1 this book. [^jC^U... ^»DC}lg...J
out, &C.J «1 Staube „ to sign in the
margin; mit e-tu Wceent *. to accent; mit
c-itt flreuj ~ to cross; mit Nuntien ~ to
punctuate, to dot; t-n mourn ~ (mil 3d4tn
oblltdtii) to stake out ...; for. Bäumt buret)
Snjefcaimen ~ to blaze ...; W SDattn it. (mil
Slilelltn it.) ~ to label, to ticket (up), (mil
tinatbrnnnicm, tinatpttfjltm 3tt4tn) to brand,
to mark ...; © Soli, tintn bt^nutntn 6ltin ~
(abi4nattn) to line (out) ...; -i> nact) einem
Wall „ = bc-matteii; v\refi. fid) (mit e-nt
Rreuje) ~ (Sttttujtn) to make the sign of
the cross, to cross o.s.; fig. Itln ütbtn, Itint
Scat mit ettoaä - to signalise ... by ... —
3. (mil e-m ambruit ~, btr all Sti4tn
bni Obltti »ttttitt) e-n »egriff mit tintm
SBottt~to express an idea by ...; j-m et. ~
(mil 3«4tn anjtbtn, »own t9 iu trttnntn ifl) to
designate, to indicate, to describe; genau
- to determine ; nät)cr ,. to qualify ; treffenb
^ to characterise; tiefe 9ltiaunatn, bie 3t)r
una alS unMcttoinbti« bejeidinet ... which
j you declare to be ...; nid)t ju ~, mtifi b.s.
j not qualifiable; lur.: e-n SBohnfift ~ to ap-
point one's domicile. — 4. (bo§ 3ti4<n
boa etnioä Itin) to denote, to indicate,
to show. — 5.%tineäBonb it. ~ to cover
1 ... with drawings. — 6. \ eine »aim „ f.
be-fd)reiben 3. — II fid) „ v\refi. 7. f. 2.
I — 8. ()i4 bariltlltn) Stibe unb ffllloS ~ fid)
' anber§ btm Oust ... present different ap-
pearances. — III ~b p.p>: unb «. ®b.
9. in b.nStb.bt8inf.- 10. designative;
indicative; expressive of; (bebtutfam) signi-
fico«oe, ...atory, ...ant; (genau, eigen-
tünitid)) ^b characteristic; treffenb ~b
characterising; gr.: bie Sertleinerung ~b
diminutive, ...al; ben «nfang einer jjanb-
lung ~b inchoative, inceptive, &c; btt, bit,
in« S^be significator(y). — I V iB~ n ®c.
unb i8e-jeict)iimig f ® application of a
mark; accentuation; blazing; signing,
signature; labelling, mark(ing), brand;
punctuation; expression; designation;
qualification; denotation; (»„unas.fofttm)
notation, t<8. 8~ung ber üluSfpradje ortho-
epical (or phonetic) notation; mit ber
!B~ung marked.
»c-jeidjmmgs.... ("-"...) in 3ffan, vt.:
^art f, ~jl)fte'm n (f. au4 be-jeid)nen IV),
~l8eije f: a) manner of marking, &c;
b) arith. ^lueife nIatbio-i|4tt ©röfttn notation,
bttSablen: numeration; ~jetttl m label.
bc-jeigeu I"1") @a. insep. It>/o.3rtubt,
5ut4i it. ~ to show, to give signs of, to
mark ..., (on btn Ina Itaen) to manifest, to
testify, to express; j-m «djtung „ to pay
1 or to present) one's respects to a p. (»at.
auf-ttmrten), Hanb atbtn) a. to profess the
greatest respect for a p.; j-m fein Seiteib
(I. bi) ~ to condole with a p. — II fid)
„ vlrefi. = be-meifen II. — III S)~ n ® c.
ii. iSe-jeiguug f ® 1. showing, &c. (j. 1);
demonstration; mark; manifestation, ex-
pression. — 2. [aft t (nut !B~ n) = S9e=
tnltiiieii (f. be-nehmen III), [fdjulbigen 1.1
bc-jeiljen \("-") 0/0. @o. insep. = be-/
bc-jeptern (^") via. tad. insep.: j-n ~
to invest a p. with the sceptre.
Bejette ("*», «m ft. : bMe't) []x.]f® =
SdiminMappdjen. [label, to ticket.)
be-jettctlt ® t""1") vja. ijd. insep. to J
be-ieilgeu ("-") @a. insep. I via.
1. (ton et. Stueniä jtbtn) to attest; to
testify, to bear witness (or testimony) to;
to give evidence of...; (feieriict) stttutrn) to
protest; id) bejeuge e§ Bor ©ott I call (or
take) God (or Heaven) to witness. —
2. (bat* Seuatn, Stuanült oemtiitn)
burch Cuiiiunatn ~ to prove by ...; (it.
i4tiniatn) to assure, certify, declare; (ut.
tunbii4 ftftfltBtn) to establish, to ascertain ;
mit e-m Sibe ~ to declare on oath ; to at-
test (or certify) under oath; 3>tiii3toin>ttbtn
bejeugt e8 ... betrays you, is a proof of it.
— 3. _Miaitbe-jeigenIu.il. — 4. \ für
j-n ~ (in btlttB Itlntt 3eu8i"8 obatbtn) to bear
witness to a p.'s innocence, &c; gegen
ihn ~ to give evidence against him. - 5.\
(i-n Q» 3tuaen ontuftn) to call on a p. to wit-
ness; to call upon him to give evidence.
— II ~b p.pr. unb tr. @b. attesting, &c.
(f. 1); btt tt. S^be testifier, ...cator; lut.:
ber et. (fdiriftlid), eiblict)) »-be deponent,
...ser (f. 3euge). - III \ pd) - <>lreft. fid)
j-m ~ (on 3tuat botbitttn) to offer o.s. as
witness to. — I V »~ n ® c. u. Be-jeiigung
f @ attestation; testify insr, ...ication,
testimony, witness, evidence; lur.: eib-
lidieS S8~ deposition; A = bejeigen III.
Se-jicfit I-*) m ®, f ® = be-fd)ut-
btgen IV.
be-jid)ten H") ©b., be-jiihtigen ("""-)
via. @a. insep. = be-fd)ulbigen.
bc-giegcln ("lu) I via. @d. insep. to tile,
to cover with tiles. •- II B~ n @c. a. »e<
Jiegelung f® tiling, covering with tiles.
be-jiehbar ("--) a. @b. = ju bejiebm
(f. bs), jB. : 1. e-t SOofauna ift ~ (btnio^nbar, io
bnS mnn tinjitira tann) ... habitable, fit to
move into. — 2. e-t Matt ift ~ (iu 6tjie*tn,
ju tttialttn) ... is to be had, is obtainable.
— 3. ei. ift auf tt. anbttts is referable
(or referrible) to ...
be-jieheit (ui") ©f. insep.
3 n Ijalt: I via. unb vlrefi. — 1. ein
©aus it. ~. — 2. jut BtWiaima P* n">l>in to
8tbtn. — 3. mit tt. btbtäen. — 4. ttbeijielten. —
5. = betiiietn. — 6. # t-n SDt4ltt auf i-n jititn.
— 7. tt. ltioitt lommtn Inffen. — 8. mil tt. in S)tt.
binbuna brinam. — II fid) ~ vjrefi. 9. = fi« be.
reöiltn. — 10 a. A4 oaf tt- ~- — 10 b- "* auf
i-n. eltool betufen. — 11. bon 3aab4unbtn. — 12 .® .
— IU ~b p.pr. u. a. — IV Se-jogene(r) m.
— V S~ n. — VI nut Se-jiebung f.
I via. u. vlrefi. 1. a) ein (ijauä ~ to enter
(or move into) a house or lodging; e-n Ort
(ots SJob^ni) ~ to take UP one's abode, to
settle, to install o.s., to be domicil(iat)ed
in ...; ® ein fiontor ~ to remove into an
office; b) (suattoif|en3titenbe|u4tn)bie TOrtte,
fflteffen - to frequent (or visit, attend)
(the) fairs; tine 6,itn,trt, bie §o4(4ult (Uni.
utfitäO ~ to enter ... ; c) X ein Sager ~ to
pitch a camp, to encamp ; bie Laufgräben,
bie 2öad)e ~ to mount the trenches, to
mount guard ; e-n Soften -to occupy...; (e-n
oerlaffenen Oitbtfefctn) to occupy, to take pos-
session of ... ; Quartiere ~ to take up quar-
ters ; SBinterquartiere ~ to take up one's
(or to get into) winter quarters. — 2. %
(jut SBt|i4tifluns Ü4 moftin btatben)
bie Seidje, bie ©renjen - to visit the dikes,
to survey the boundaries. — 3. (mit et.
bebeäen) to cover with ... (f. o. be-wblteit).
— 4. et. mit et. ~ (aberjie^en) ein Sett
mit SJorhängen „ to hang (or furnish) ...
with curtains; ein <mV ~ to case — i em
Sett ~ to put fresh linen sheets on a bed;
bus siutaetuft febroarj bejogen ... hung with
black; J eine (Beiee it. mit Saiten ~ to
string ...; Ratten it. mit Seinmanb ~ to
mount, to paste on canvass ; agr. ben sffiein.
ftoi - (mit erbe bebeien) to hill, to earth up.
— 5. \ j - n ~ = be-trügen. — 6. • j-n ~
(e-n äBe4|eI auf i«n jieSen) to draw (or
value) a bill (of exchange) (up)on a p.;
fid) gegenfeitig(f.lO)~to(draw and) counter-
draw ; fid) - laffcn to allow o.s. to be drawn
upon. — 7. et.bon «ober ~ Uetlommett
t a I i t n ) : a) $ SBaren »on Saris ~ to obtain
(or procure, draw, import) goods from ...;
ajattn Bon j-m ~ to be supplied with ... by
a p.; to procure (or draw) one's supplies
»machinery; X mining; X military; ^ marine; * botanical; * commercial
( 339 )
«» postal; 5« railway; ^ music (see page IX).
43*
I OC)lC... — OC jit).. .J eubflant. Scrba fmb nictfi nur gegeben, wenn fie nic6t act (ot.aetionl of... ob. ...Ing lauten.
from him; ouS erf.er ijanb «, to buy (or
receive) at first hand; b) Selb, einlQnftt,
Sin'<n, ©ft jit :;. .. to touch (or to draw) ...;
iiirtg ~ to obtain payment ; e-e Summe
auäe-rS: receive one's salary.
— S. et auf et. ~ (tanitinSerbinbuna.
biiiBtu) to refer a th. to ... ; eine Siegel
oui auf i-n~ to apply a rule,
a p. ■ alles nur auf f-n Sorteil „.
to look after one's own interests alone,
mdj: Fto look after number one. —
II ftth ~ vlrefi. 9. rem ©immel: fid) «. j. be»
molten.— 10. a) fid) auf et. ~ (tai.Su. VI)
to refer (o.s.), to apply to..., to respect, to
regard; e§ bejiebt fid) nidjt auf biefen Sunfl
it does not bear (or has no bearing) on
this point; feine Siebe besieht fid) barauj
his discourse runs upon it; fid) au j einanbet
spond (to each other), to com-
municate with each other; tiefe Semerrung
bejiebt fid) fob' auj ibn: a) (sagt out ibn) ...
applies (or is applicable, appropriate! to
him, b) (ili auf ibn aeftifct) ... is intended
for him, is a cut at him, c) ((fielt auf ibn
on) ... alludes (or refers, has reference) to
him; b) fid) auf j-n, et. ~ (berufen) to
refer (the matter) to a p., to appeal to ...;
(auf et. betweiien) to refer to ..., to cite, to
quote; ® inbem id) mid) auf meinen Srief
bejicbe (»ejus netme) ob. unter (ober mit) Sc»
jierjung, Sejiig(nabtne) auf meinen Srief
referring to my letter; fid) auf j-n (als
Kefetenj) ~ to refer to a p., to name him (or
to use his name) as reference. — 11. \
ftd) ~ (»on 3ogb5unben): a) = fid) be«
gotten; b) (trSojHa »erben) to take, to con-
ceive; bie £ünbin bat ftd) (ob. iff) bejogen ...
is with voung or puppies, is in pup or in
whelp(ing). - 12. ® f. 6. - ID (fid)) ~b
p.pr. unb a. @b. relating, ...ive, referring;
fid) auf ea. *.b correspondeHi", ...ing, <2?
correlative; fid) auf eimoä ~b applying to
.... dependent (up)on ...; fid) je auf baS
ginjelne^b respective (f.be-äiel)iing§<n)eifc);
fid) auj et. ^b (baroui bertteifenb) referential;
fid) auf Vergangenes ~b reflexive. —
IV *e-JOgenel.r) ® »I @ bei SBedileln:
drawee ; (fofem er >atlt) payer, acceptor. —
V SU n (§c. unb Se-lief)llIIBf@ analog I.
Su 1: S~ e-r 2Bo&nung ic. entering, entrv;
instalment; X: occupation; S„ber2Bad)e
mounting guard, -3u 2: visit(ing), survey
(-ing). — 3u 7 (meift Se-jug): a) buying
(purchase) »SB. at first hand; bei Suing
bon 12 ©roS when ordering (or with every
order) ...; b) receiving (or receipt, drawing)
of a sum, of one's salary. — 3u 8 unb 10:
application to ... — VI nur Se-jiehung f
(bgl. 8 u. 10) relation, relativeness, rela-
tivity, reference, regard, respect; merhfei-
fettige Suing correlation; mit Suing auf
f. 10b ; auf et. Suing (Sejug) tjaben to have
relation to, connection with ...; to bear
(up)on ...; e§ bat feine Suing barauf that
has nothing to do with it, is irrelative
to it ; in Suing ju (bisrc. a. mit) j-m fteben :
a) mit berfönl. 6u6j. : to hold intercourse (or a
correspondence) with ap., to beon friendly
terms with him; b) = in Suing ju et.
fteljen; ju et. in Suing fteben: a) «it fadii!
6ubi. : to relate (or refer, to have reference)
to ..., to be connected with ...; b) mil
reriani. 6ubj. : to be interested (or concerned)
in ...; id) ftelje in feiner(Iei) Suing ju bfr
Sadie this affair does not concern me;
c) nicht in (ober in feiner) Suing ftelicuö',
obne Suing = Be-jiehungS-IoS; in nnberer
Suing otherwise ; in bfr Suing (oat. Se=
trachi) in this respect, regard; in jcber
Suing in every respe<
whit, to all intents and purposes ; in leinet
Suing in no respect; in mancher Suing
Reichen
iu some respects; in moralifthet Suing
morally speaking: in Suing (ob.Sejug) auf
in relation to, with respect (or regard) to;
oat. be-jiiglicb, an-belangcii unb be-trcneu 6.
bc-fir[j(cnt)Ii(f) («-(")-) a. igh. = be»
jüglid). [drawer.)
Be-jiefier « ("-") w@a. (iraffaut)/
Se-jiebltd)feit ("-"-) f © log. rela-
tivity, relativeness.
St-jieljunge...., fcv... ("&»...) inswtign.
I mft (Sib. gr.) relative ... — II »eifpieie ju
I u. tfb. saiit : ^anrorifiutg $■ f = Se-jugä-
anroeifung ; ^begriffe pi. relative ideas pi.;
~fürinort n gr. relative (pronoun) ; ~foi*
a. irrelative to; ~lofigteit f irrelation ;
~luntJ n scale of relation; ~rcirf| a. hav-
ing frequent relation (or connection) with ;
»wjatj m gr. relative clause; <Uueife adv.
(«Mi-. bjtD.) relatively, respectively, oft
6lo§ or; ^.luort n gr. relative (term).
be-ticlen (uI") u/a. @a. insrp. 1. et. ..
to aim at ... (a. hunt.); to have ... in view,
toeitS. = be-abftdjtigen (f. bi). — 2. N einen
Sermin ic. ~ (feftftelten) to fix, to appoint ...
be-3ifjent ("*") @d. insep. I via. (mit
3iffem bejeidinen) to number, to mark with
numbers or figures, to cipher (bat. aua>
dfiffrieren); bie Seiten c-§ Sud)e§~ = pagi-
nieren; oh Säfje ~ to figurej \ (Saute mit
Sudjftaben bejeiftjnen; J. -P.) to express sounds
by letters; ® bejiffevte groben pi. num-
bered samples pi. — II fid) ^, vlrefi.,
obeibeutioj audi ~ »/». (f).) (fid)) fo llllb fo
bod) ,. = be-Iaufen 6. — III 3}~ n ©c.
unb Se-3ifjerung /" ig numbering, &c. (f.I);
J1 (numeral) notation, marking the finger-
ing; audj = Shimmer.
be-simuteru (^") vja. cgd. insep. 1. ©
= jimmern. — 2.\ eineut ~ to provide ...
with the necessary buildings and struc-
tures. [(Der)jinfen.\
bc-jinfen 0 H") vja. cSa. insep. =}
be-jimte(()n H") I v/a. @a.(d.) insep.,
arch., her. u. >& (mit 3innen belegen, frenelieren)
to embattle, to crenel(l)ate, (mit Sdiiel'
feiarten) to loop-hole, to pierce with loop-
holes. — II Be-jinn(el)t p.p. unb a. egb.
crenel(l)ate(d). crenulate(d), embattled;
her. an beiden Seiten beäinn(ei)t bretessed,
bretesse. — III £Be-]iim(el)uttg f @
(3innenrei6e) (em)battlement.
SSe-jitf ("J) m ® 1. meift: district (f. b§
in M.I). — 2. anbere fBenennungen, j99. nad) bem
Umfang bei SereidjS, nadi ben berfdiiebenen Seiten.
Säubern it. : ebm. in ©nfllanb : hundred; nod) in
SBaleS: cantrcd, ...ef, ...eth; (©ericht««^.)
bfb. in Soil: riding, in (Snalanb unb ifflaleS: cir-
cuit ; Mb. in Srantreidj : arrondissement, als
Seil baton: department; in ber ©djroeis :e.:
canton; urfpr. tömifdi: province (audj fig.);
Cfi-3.: circar, sircar, zillah, &c; ferner:
(äDoblbejirl, ^ eine? griebenäridjteri) division;
( SJerUJOltunai' ober ©eridjtä ■ bejirt ) precinct;
(etabtbejirf, Ouaitier) ward; hunt, (flonindien.
eejeae) waiTen; (^ eines ZDoltes) circle of a
forest; (rine§ ton frembem ©ebiet einaefdilofienel
.„) enclosure; (~, innertalb beffen bie ©efansenen
fidi frei beteegen tonnen) limits pi.; in u) eill=
teilen to district, to canton(ise); e-n ~
bereifen, um aBablftimmen 311 erlangen to
canvass (for votes).
be-3irien H") I via. g a. insep. 1. to
(en)compass; totits. (beftimmen) to fix; (be.
füiänten) to bound, to limit. — 2. hunt.
= bc-ftätigen 3. — II SB~ n @c. unb Stt-
äirfuitg f @ limitation.
SBe-3ttfg...., 6^... ("«...) in Sfian. I meift :
district-..., audi: cantonal (or divisional) ...
(oal. audi firetS'...). — II aeiftiele ju I unb
tit. tfaiie : ~nntf n jurisdiction of a district;
~nnn>alt m district -attorney; ~ar,)t m
medical officer (of a district), divisional
surgeon; ^auffebcr »1 district-surveyor;
— . t" r [) n 1 ti 1 i rt) a. cantonal, departmental;
~be»ölferuiig /municipality; felbloebel
ü m district- sergeant; ~gefäuguiä N
M»i.) district-prison; ~geridjt n court
of a district, circuit- (or district-)court;
ülmualt beim^g. district-attorney; ~l)uiar
m mounted policeman; ~fet)rer»t street-
orderly; ^fomma'llbl) X fl (Sanbmebt.beiitt)
district-command; ^pof^auit«> n district-
office; ~reiter m = u^ufar; ^richter »1
district-judge; ~jd)ule f district-school;
^.uerfanimluug f ward-meeting, bfb. ebm.
ward-mote; ~BOrfteBer m in enjlant etwa:
district -police officer; in Seutidjlanb etwa:
guardian to a district, poor-law guardian ;
~n)eife adv. by districts.
be-jifefjen I"*5") »/a. @c. insep. idiioädiei
a« aiiS-jifcrjen (f. bs).
JBejo-ar(-"-) [prf.]»i @ bezoar (f. M.I),
j8. 0. atmenifdjer ~ fossil bezoar; fünft,
lieber ~ artificial b. ; b. mineral; beutjdjer
~ (f. ©emfcn=fugel) German bezoar, ©
asgogropila, ...e; pharm. DJIittel au§ ,.:
O bezoardic.
JScjO-ar-... (-"-...) in 3I-*8unaen, JB.:
~nntiIo'pe f, ~bocf »1 zo. gazel, gazelle,
corinne (Gaze'lla dorcas); /vfciure f chin. '
lithofelli(ni)c; ~ftein in hezoar(-stone) ;
~tnurtlcl) ^ f: <a contrayerva (Dorsie'nia
coniraye'rra); ^jirge f zo. bezoar-goat.
Q? tegagrus (Capra w'gagrits); oud) = U^orf.
ie-3og ("-) impf., be-jogeu [»l")p.p. oon
be-jierjen (f. bS I unb IV), teueres biSre. oudi:
relative to ...
bC-jOÜen l^") via. @a. insep. tie Süaren
~ to impose (or put) a duty on ...
B*~ be-jiitfjt... f. be-jidjt...
be-iucfern (>"*«) via. @d. insep. to cover
(or strew) with sugar, to sugar; to frost
(a cake, &c).
Se-sug H u. «±) m@ 1. f. be-äieben V
unb VI unb 10b, nudj (toett6.) auf etmaS ~
(Stüitfidit) nehmen to take a th. into account
or consideration. — 2. (njomit etmas bejogen
toirb) = Uberjltg, jS. tonSett(lifi)en, Döbeln it.;
^. ton €aiten.inftrumtnten the strings pi.,
a set of strings.
be- jüglid) ("-") a. @b., a.prp. mitt7«n.
ober mit auf: relative (or referring) to ...,
respecting; respecting, bearing on; tat.
audi be-jiefjen III u. VI.
Se-)itglid)feit ("-— ) f @ = Se-jiel)-
lidjfeit. [10b u. Se-jug 1.1
»e-jug.ttabme (««.-") f® f. be-jiefjenj
»e-augg...., b~=... (""... u. "-...) in Sffan.
I = Se-jiebutigs..... j». ~tt)eije adv. rela-
tively, «Stc. — II meift $ (tat be-jieljen 7) :
~ann)cijung f order for goods ; — bebttigmi-
gen flpl. conditions pi. of delivery or of
supply; trade-terms pi. ; ^berechtigt a.,
typ. si. (USelb auS bet ÜJetbanbltaffe bejiebenb)
on the Prov. = on the provident (fund);
~batter f term of subscription ; ~ort m,
~platj m , ~t\müt f source of (or market
for) supply; bie befte uiuelle für aum ift
Slmftettam the best place to get or the best
market for...; ~rerht n = Sor-faufg-redjt;
~fd)ein m = ^anweijung; ^.jpefen fipl.
charges pi. of importation, oft audi : petty
charges or expenses, petties pi.
bejtt). abbr. ton bc-äiebungl'ttieife (j. bs).
be-3tnarfeit ("J") via. sja. insep. to
pinch, to curtail (tgl. ab-jroaien) ; n. fig.
bezwang (ul!) impf, ton bc-sroingen2.
be-3t»ecren l1"1") via. @a. insep. 1. to
aim at ...; to tend to ...; to intend; to
have ... in view; to purpose; nja§ ~ Sie
bantit? what is your object in doing so?,
Pwhat are you after? (f.nudjbe-abficbtigen).
— 2. © gtbubmadierei : (mit Sdiubjlreden benageln) .
to set with small brads, to tack.
1. 6. IX): Tfamiliär; PSoIf§fprad;e; f ©aunevfprndje; N feiten ; t alt (aucb
( 3*0 )
Scftorbcu); ' neu (audi geboren); A unrichtig;
li, 8«i4«n. W« ""nrauxocn unbbieobgefonoerteniBemettimgen (»-8 ) fuib born eriHtt.
[33c;|tu...-»icfl...l
bc-iniciiclbur l"-"-) a- @b. doubtful,
doubtable, questionable,
bc-jnicifclu l-1-) I «••/«• ®f '"««-P- '.'■
, t,„ 8»>ii>i iw, '««"' I«1«««1«) to do;ibt,j
, (fiT fxa«U« tauen) to query, to (call
Bstion; BStleti (ni«i oiauben) to (lis-
bie SBadvlieit e I «rjätlluna „ (Mtan>ol)n
tam,»>,.v pect...;IOK~nid)t,ba6et
tommen wirb wo do not (or have no) doubt
i,ui (thatl he will come; et. nicht
, to make no doubt of a tli.; niftt }li ~
,!,!,., unquestionable. — II *~
,.»e-j»tif(e)Iunftf @ - Qm\\tl
Uc innnflbni- ("*-) a. @b. conquerable,
um., mi«: subduable, superable; pon Seuet,
jat„ ,, .,,,,-n. l.:il.lo; !P~fcit f *«• «'ii-
li ness; su». «u4: superableness.
be-iroingen1 © (^") 13"""««] °/°:
;., a. in.-; p. (mil einer Sroinae »erleben) to put
(erruli
bc-i.iuingciia (rH ijwiugeul ''/«• »■ I'd)
„ vlrnfl. 8». >»*ep. = bc-uiSUigcii I u. n,
tic-ficgeil 1 B. II; auajfa. atle$ierien~(feiteln)
activate ...
St-JWtag« H") m ®a., ~i» f *»
anomg „be-ailringetl" : subduer, conqueror,
quoller; victor If victress).
Ht-lluiiifllid) (>"M «• @1>. = be-jromg"
bat |bc-flrcilcn.l
bt-Jttiften \ Hu) »/o. 6'b. Mtsep. =1
bc-iiuungtit ("H p.p. t<m be-jwingi'ii8.
B*"" 4*1)...: f«'- iu ben 1° beainnenben ""
MWraSHMnnM.1. .
»»-4M..., bi...<&(i...)[tt.lbi...(=
}igcifad), bonpelt). — S>i« ni*t o«fo.«f»4«t«. mil
_ l,,,.. roSrtei Ml man in M.I.
8i-Hlito I '-) npr.f. •>«, «« g (Bn.)
, i nche.
Bi-otltol -'-llit.li- Blanto.
*ilibc i- ■■■■' f ® iehth. = Sqlanim-
beifelcr. ISeben.— 2. (3uj)rneat-gi.^ * i
Bibb« rV' i in ®a. ' = basSvoftelnJ
MMtrnP (-»-)«/»• ft-) ©a. = heben
4Mbcl i1") laid)., 6). *"*] f ® 1- Die
„ the Bible, the Book (j. M. I), Holy
Sib auf bic„ = S8ibel.eib;
0U| bit ~ bcjiiglid) biblical.— 2. Fstubenten.
tua*, : = fiomme'r3=uud).
4»il>el- b~>... {"".■■) in Silan. I meift:
Bible-..., ... of the Bible. — II Beispiele ju
1 unb Sib. 5S1H: ~nb|rt)iiitt m section of a
chapter of the Bible; ~n«bctuno /" biblio-
latrjj ~onftolt f Bible Society; ~aitü.
tirurf in scriptural expression; ~nuegabe
f edition of the Bible; ~nuulca.cn n =
, auSleguiig ; ~nui>lcgcr m commentator,
3 exeget«, ...ist; ~ouSlcgutt8 f inter-
pretation (or commentary) of the Bible,
i,; tarauf bejüali*: <0 exegetical;
~blid)ftiibli(b adv. to the letter of the
I«; ^thrift in Bible-Christian (j. M.I) ;
~C0lB0rtclir m Bible-pedlar, colporteur;
„cib »i Bible (bisw. au«: book-)oath; ~cr-
timer m, ~erflnrung f ■= -analoger sc.;
feft a. scripture -proof; „fcftc $erjon,
„fefle(r) versed in the scriptures, textman,
textuan/, ...ist, textu(al)ist, bibli(ci)st;
p8i. „gläubig; ~8"»nfe "■ scriptural, con-
formable to scripture; ~gcmojjl)eit f con-
formity to scripture, scriptural»««», ...ism;
„Bcfeliidinit f = ^anftolt; ~glhttbi8 a.
strongly attached (or adhering) to (the
letterof) the Bible ; -gläubige(v) = »,fe(le(r),
.divift; ~gläubigfcit f Biblicism, scriptu-
ralism; ~l)iitn'r F m lucttii* = ~jefte(r) ; a.:
gospel-trumpeter; er ifiein~hu[arthc Bible
is his -weapon ; ~fttl!01l »i canon ; ^fenner
m Biblicist, biblical critic, scripturalist;
~fenntlli8 f Bibli(ci)sm, biblical know-
ledge; ~funbe f = ^fcnntniä; ^funbigcirl
m = ,.!cmier,-fcftclr); sichre f bibliology,
scriptural doctrine; ~mäBig(feit) = -ge>
mafj(beit) ; »ai. an* Sibcltum; ~rcitcr m =
Uliijar; ~jpr«die f scriptural lai ■
biblical stylo; ~jurud) m, ~flcllc / (place
of) si ripture, scriptural passage or Ben-
ten it; (»|b. oB »tunbtaa« «laet ÜJtibtaO 'ext;
(beim <8otte*bien[t llerltitne) lossoli ; — ftltllbc /
instruction in the Bible; ~ubcrjct|una f
translation (or version) of the Bible ; unlet
Sntob I. : Authorised Version ; ~ttcrrl)rcr m
idhiioiati r, ...rial ; ~bcrgbttcruii|i / - an-
bctuug; ~»crriilcr m eccl.hist. traditor;
^ucrftiiubigc(r) m - „Jennet; ~u>e« «,
tirea ■ reference Bihlo with illustrations,
(«itiiDwdiia) Polyglot (Biblo); ~wort n
scriptural word.
SBibclc (-w) n ® ffinbentr. = yuhndicn.
älibclfltm (-"-) n @ (ofine pi.) (MM-
n,ä6iflcs Sein ic.) scriptural»*»», ...ness
SMbcr l1") »i @a. beaver, castor (iieb,t
M.l); auai = ~-hut, -pclj, •(to(f.
i^ibcr...., h~-... (""•■•) in 3(18». I mtifi
beaver- .- — II »eilpiele JU I unb 6ib. 5ä(tt:
~bnu «i lodge (or habitation) of a beaver,
(«ue. bur« beuOiut) heaver-dam; ~baum* m
beaver-tree or -wood, swamp-wood, milky-
green magnolia (Magno'lia tjlauca); ~bttr8
f • „ban; ~cijen n = ~(aUe; ~e«te f ot-n.
goosander, merganser, dun-diver, beaver-
duck (jtfe»y«««i»r<»-);~faUefbeayer-trap;
^fnilg '" beaver -trapping; ganger m
(beaver-)trapper; ~fcU n beaver(-slun);
fettes ~?eH beaver in season ;~fc[M)anojd)iil)
m beaver(-glove) ; ~fctt n beaver's grease;
^frntt m beaver dress-coat; ~8f» » W
pharm, castor(eum); ~8"Iciti>U)eaver s
codsp/.; ~8til'f amnfer m chm. castonn(e) ;
~l)aar n heaver-hair, beaver's wool or fur;
~t)0l|H "' (»U»0 = $utcv; ~t)iircu a. made
,4 beaver-hair; ~hborticn, ~l)bblcm J n
spring pilevfort (Fica'ria venia)] ~l)ltt m
castor, beaver(-hat) ; ~jn80 f, ~inn« »'
_ „tana, ganger; ~f(ce * »» = gteber-
flee- ~Iluut * n= g-ieber-tvaut; ~Ucl.)
m beaver; ~rattt, P ~roij« f = SBifaiu-
ratte; ~|d)lunitl m : a) beaver's tail ; b) ©
Sad)b. : flat (roof-)tile, plain tile -Join. pad-
saw; ~jdjuinrj a. unb n brownish black;
ftoff '» (jn Überrollen ic.) beaver-coating;
~tnnrt|cr, ~bugcl m = -cute; ~tturj * f
clematis-like birthwort [Arislolc'chta cle-
mati'tis); ~3nlrn»i projecting tooth; ~jcug
n = ~ftoff. [she-beaver. 1,
»ibcrin (-"") f® female of the beaver,)
bibcrlll, nien. (-") [It. bi'bere] v\n. (6.)
eld. to like (or to be fond of) drinking.
Siberiull(e) * {-"H") [corr. brni It. pirn-
P:,i,-lla] f @(@)=S9ad)'nwrs. [castor.^
S8ibilP(--)mi8(eut)hat,Fbell-topiier,J
»ibi2 (--) f ® (msifrifa) = Suabelt-frau.
&0- iöiblio..., biblio... <0 (-w...) [grd).]
biblio... (= Sud)-.-, Südjet»..., SBtdel-..'.).
5itr ni4t auifletülirle, mit ~ anianjenbe Sremb.
ffiottet iuaie man in M. I.
SBililiothcf [->~i) (grd).] f® library (a.
bo§ ffiebäube); bat- au* Mcherei.
SBibliotllcf.... (-""-...) in Sf-iSan , j».:
~aus8"be f library edition, mil ar»6em Statl :
large type library edition; ~(8)fi8"atu'r f
«bet ~("e)ftembel m signature; ~ftuhl m
reading-chair.
ißibliothcfar (--"-x) tot*.] »« @ libra-
rian, library keeper, keeper of books;
«tut eine? -8 librarianship.
biblijd) (-") [gr*.] a. @b. biblical,
scriptural; „t ©eidjt*te scripture (or
sacred) history.
*i-d)(i)rib 07 (-!--) [gr*.] n ® chm.
bichlorid(e), dichlorid(e).
Sicf.... {») in Sflan, is.-. ~bccre * f =
Scjinge; ~|anb m scouring sand; ~ftein
m gilt-stone.
«icfc, i8icfci(....), bitten ic. f. !(!ide ic.
aiding S (*-) »' ® f. Süctline«.
!Bitt|tlc T (baT-iiltll I»., flvd).[ « @ (3i»ei-
vat) bicycle, t wheel
bibcrb (-J) a. ®b. 1. -= biebcr. - 1. b.s.
(bert, plumb) rude, coarse; («itftinliici)) old-
fashion, d.
«ibcrbiafcit (-■*"-) f@ 1. = »wjjrftit.
— 2 6.«. rudeness, &c. (j. bibevb 2).
*ibfd)abtir (—*) npr.n. ® geogr.
Bi apore, ...ooi ij. M.I).
biebcr (L-) a. @ b. (bra», ebrenball, lüojlla)
honest, loyal.worthy, just, upright.down-
right, honourable; (ftttii« «u») virtuous;
( otine ffnll* u. ^inletbalt, treutietjia, Jubetlälüfl, auf.
ri*tia) fair (in dealing), plain, candid, true
f.hearted),open(-hearted),frank,straight-
forward; „er Wann = SBiebefinann; otter
„er 5Dcutf*er (t. u).
«Bifbcr. b~>... ("".■•) tn 3fton onaloj
biebev": ~ftau f honest (or worthy)
woman; ~hcrj n true (or loyal) heart;
^.herjis a. true- (or open-, good- (hearted;
diente pi. f. „manner; au«: good sort of
, pie; ~mami m: a) man of honour,
worthy (or respectable) man, honest
fellow, plain -dealing gentleman, plain
dealer; ein falfdjet „maun a hypocritical
old fellow, F old humbug; b) ( »otlte(iiidiet,
atleanberen anSBettftberrajtnbetffllaim) a worthy
(meift pi.), J», the nine worthies pi. (bie neun
berüfimteften ÜHänner, ©elben lt.); »ro. Biefe
„manner! these worthies!; ~niaum|d) «.
= biebev ~meier m etwa: a would-be man
of honour ; ~mcicrci f, ~utcicvtiim « eima :
behaviour of a would-be man of honour;
~iiuu in, ~toejeu » = SStebetteit; ~iinui8l
bicberb K. f. bibevb ic. [«• = bicoev.l
iHcbcrfcil,\SBicbcr()cit(beibe: -»-)f®
„„aio8„!>ieber": fair (or loyal, plain, honest,
upright) dealing; honesty; loyalty;
plainness; uprightness; righteousness;
integrity; probity; candi'rfiiess; ...our.
biegbnr (--) tt. j. biegjam :c.
SBicac I1") f ® = SBeua«- _
»ieg(e)-..., b~'- (-(")•■•) in Sil»«. I =
Scuge-... — H Seionbere Sätle: ~«K« © »
SBaeenbau: (jum «ufjieHen be8 Sabreifä) tire-
dog- ~faü m gr. case; ~majri)t nc © f
bending-machine; ~)rf)eibe ®f= «enge i;
~)d)ritt in lonjiunft: coupee; ~ftclle/rjomt;
man.: „fteUe ber fyejielit pastern -joint;
~walinicrf © n = „tiiaicbiue; ~5«uge © t
bending- (or wire-lplieusi)/.
S«r Siegel, biegcln tt. f. «iigel tc.
biegend) ®f. IW".(t"n) l-Tben'
a e n I — 2. u m b i e (4 cf e - to turn (round)
the corner. - II »/«•*■ vlrefl.,\vl,t. (fn)
3. (aus bet uiiptunetiajcn, bib. aeraben
Siältuna u. Süarm in e-e anbete btinaen
meift: (fid)) ~ to bend, to bow; ([n«J
Itiimmen) to curve, to incurv(at)e, to inflect,
fid) ~ to be curved, &c, »om ©olj : to warp,
to cast, Pan Metallen : to distort, Pom Sta«
beim «.ätten: to warp; Ui *>lj biegt \\i) aU-
tnähli* wood gradually bends; bie ettafje
biegt tri*) no* rechts ... curves to the
right; j-nßörner, fi* bin u. ber, nad) aUen
SRidjtungen „ to twist one's body all ways ;
(fid)) bogenförmig ~ to arch, to camber;
Wieb« gerobe ~ to take out the curve,
to straighten; botenförmig ~ to crook;
(ft*) tniejbrmig „to form an elbow; fid)
möonbefortig „ to meander; übermapig ~
to bend to excess, to overbend; nKUcn>
förmig ~ to undulate; fig. ji* f*miegen a.
biegen (mittfäbria fein) to be (com)pliant or
yielding, to comply with (or to yield or
give way to) others' wishes; (S4 et.
niebtiaen) to creep and cringe, to humble
(or abase) o.s.; prvbs: beffer ~ nlä
bre*eu better bend than break ; eä mag
„ ober brechen by hook or by crook; man
öämffeni*ajt;©£e*nit;K8ergbau; X SRilitär; ± SHatine; * ^flanje; « J>nbe(;
( 341 )
S«oft; » eifenbabn; J DltifitCf. e. ix).
[JBiefl...— 33ier=...]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by a«t (or HOtlon) of... or ...iug.
muji ben Saum „, fo lang* er jung ijl the
tree must be bent while it is young; bgl.
«. fallen ' 1 (64ml). — 4. man. ein !J5fet»
part „, bamit t8 ten {viife mccbfclt to rein
a horse sharply, to make it change the
foot. — 5. J.- leicht nad) oben gebogener
Äiet camber! ing) of the keel; «pianttn „
to camber ... ; eine San biegt fid) — springs.
— Ill gr-bogcit p.p. ml a. tub. (i. bent,
bowed, crooked, &c (f. II); gebogene
Slafe hooked (or hook-, hawk-, Roman)
nose; <: abroärtä gebogen declinate; ein>
»arts gebogen curved; gegen ea. gebogen
connivent, converging together; öfters ge>
bogen waving; jcitnfiriS gebogen opposite;
unregelmäßig bin II. her gebogen tortuous,
...ose; in e-m SBintel nad) oben ober ein-
l»ärt§ gebogen indexed, introflexed. —
IV SU n xc. 7. f. beugen IV; feiner:
bend(ing), bent; bowing; curving, cur-
vation; to arcuation; © S~ beä ©lafe§
ta Ofen glass-bending. — V Sieguitg f
@ S. = IV. — 9. (aebegent Sticbtung]
curvufi'on, ...ature, ...edness (srümmung),
...e(BurM); gejthrceifte S„ung camber(ing);
JJlo^liche Suing break; (sjudjt t-s Siuffeä)
corner; (SBinbung) sinuosity, winding,
bend, angle, reach; (SBtnbuna. Octe, bfb. t-i
Strafst) turning; (süjaä) zigzag, crincrum
(-crancrum); (flräufelung) curl; (Shmbbicgung)
circumflection; arch. S„iing eine§ ©e»
möIbe.bogenS springing of an arch; path.
S„ung ber ©cbärmutter nad) rüdroärtg
(bormärt?) inclination (or folding) back-
ward (forward) of the uterus.
biegfam I1-) a. igb. (pa) Meaenb) pliant,
(Wig, fidj au biegen) pliable, bendable, duc-
tile, flexible, (geidjmeibig) supple, lithe(some)
(out a. fig.), nur ^.manageable; „roerbento
(grow) supple; „ mie 2Beibenruten withy.
Siegfamfeit (1-) f @ (cat. biegfam):
pliancy, ...bility, ...bleness ; ductility,
...eness; litheness; suppleness; (fientfam.
Icil) manageableness (auäj fig.); fig.: „ ber
Grimme inflection, inflexion; modulation.
SiegungS...., b~=... [*»...) ,„ sf-itan, j». :
~fall m gr. case; ~mefjer © m (Seröt)
deflectometer; ^moment n mech. mo-
mentum of flexion or flexure. — Bat. ou4
Seugc..., Siege-..., Seugung§=...
Siel (-) npr.n. @ geogr. Bienne, Biel.
Sielbrief <l (-1-) m ® = Seil-brief.
Stele (-") f ® ffinberlpr.: (Heine! ftinb)
(little) baby.
Sieler (-") I m @a., ~in f @ in-
habitant of Bienne. — II a. inv. „ See
lake of Bienne.
om~ «ten-... (£...) f. Sienen-...
Sienchen (^) n @b. {dim. ton Siene)
little (or young) bee.
Stcne (» f @ 1. ent. bee (f. M. I) j
to apis; bib. £>onig.„ honey-bee, hive-bee
{ApU meiu'ficu); gemeine, arbeitenbe, ge=
fd)led)t§lofe „ barren female bee, working-
lee, worker; fruchtbare „ = „n-fönigin;
männliche „ male bee, drone (bee) (fieSe
S)tot)ne) ; bie „n jaZ. e-§ Stodel, SrhmarmeS
hive, swarm; „n in c-n Stod tljun to hive
bees; „n betrejjenb apiarian; roilbe „n pi.
wild-bees pi; bem gliig roilber „n nad)
ihren 9tcftern folgen tolinebeesjpj-jji«:
e-c „ madjt feinen Sdjtoarm one bee makes
no swarm; jebe * t>at iliren Stachel bees
that have honey in their mouths, have
stings in their tails; ber Sien' mufj, etna:
necessity has no law. — 2. oat. (füMuSei
etttnbitb) Apis, the Bee. — 3. P = SauS
bienett r (^) [Siene 3] via.
search travelling journeymen before bed-
time to insure their being free from lice
»ienen...., b~... (&-.„) ; , 3!..kIjll„8in.
I""l»: bee-», (f- M.I). — II atiibieie au I
u. Mb. Säue : -vdlltcift f ent. bee- (or velvet-)
ant {Muti'Ua); ^nrtig a. ent.: C7 apiarian;
~biir m so. = §onig!-bär; ~bau »i =
^jud)t; ^baiini ^ f« common maple {Acer
campe' stre); ^bellte f wooden hive; ^.'
bllillie ^ f bee-flower, bee-orchis {Ophrys
api'fera); ~brc-tt n bee-board; ^.brot n
bee-bread, hive-dross, Ocerago; abritt/'
embryo-bees; ^brccf m = Sifter2 2;
~erj n min. alveolar(y) ore; ~falf(e) m
oi-n. bee-hawk, honey-buzzard {Falco obex
rernis api'vorus) ; ~fnltcr oi ent. bee-moth
{Galteria cerea'na unb mellone'lla) ; /-wfhltger
m orn. bee-eater (Merops apia'ster); ~>
faffff >>• bag to take bees in; ~fliegc f
ent. bee-midge ( Belo'philus ) ; ^fludjt f
stock of bees; ~fIllB m; a) = ^flud)t;
b) flight of bees; c) = ~fchroann;~frcfiriib
a.: to apivorous; ^frefiet m: a) orn. =
^jalfe unb ^fäuger; b) ent. bee-wolf (Tri-
diodes apia'rius), bumblebee-eater {Atte-
lalus apia'rius); /vgartcii m bee-garden;
~^a(ter m = ^jQchter; ^Ijarj n bee-glue,
to propolis; ~t)aubt f (aur eifening bts
Sifidjts a'sra ~tH4e) hood (or cap) of the
bee-master; ~hnug n bee -house, stand
(or shed) for bees, to apiary; ^heibe
$ f: a) common heath (Eri'ca vulgaris);
b) Dutch myrtle {Ledum palu'stre) ; ^,hiitcl
* n: rotcS ^t)"tel spotted dead-nettle
{La'mium macula' tum) ; ~tyxtit f = ^hau§ ;
~fäfer m ent. = ~fre[fer b; ~fnptie f =
~haube; ~femter m: to apiologist; ~fitt
m = ~harj; ^.flee ^ m creeping trefoil,
white clover, honeystalk {Trifolium re-
pens); /-wförtigirt f queen(-bee), mother-
bee; ~forb m : a) (bee)hive, bee-hut, bee-
scap, bee-skep; in e-u .J. fe^en to (in)hive;
a\xh bent ~f. treiben to unhive; fig. bus ifl
nun ihr ~t. (G.) ... the place where they
work like bees; ein ~forb bofl hiveful;
b) Hrttn nitotfünedtn: ber ^forb {Pupa uva);
ber Meine ~forb (ober ~fb'rbct)en n) (Pupa
musco'rum); c) cake in form of a hive;
~fijrbler\ m = 3eibler; ~fr«tt * «:
a) common garden thyme (Thymus vul-
garis); b) =~heibeb; c) — SBerg-meliffe a;
~fllltbe f apiarian knowledge; -laue f
ent. bee-louse (Braula cozca) ; ^tiiann m =
~3ßd)ter; ^,männrh,cn n = Proline; «teife
f orn. blue titmouse; ~mcifter m = ^=
jücbtcr ; ~mifbe f en«, bee-mite (Ga'masus) ;
~ntbrber 9 m white water-lily (Nymph<e'a
feigns- i
alta); ^motte f ent. = ^falter; ^mutter
f: a) = ^tonigin; b) = ^jucbterin; ~pefi
f rotten brood; Pflege f= ~ä»d)t; ~.
rogtouri ? f = *.hhuue; ^-rhiiber m orn.
drongo {Edo'lius); ^ratlbmefpe f ent.
robber-wasp (Phiia'nthus pictus); ~faug •
m: a) dead nettle (La'mium); \.a. ^hütcl;
b) wild (orwood) hedge-nettle (Stachgs nU=
va'tica); ^.frljabc f ent. = „falter; ~fd)auer
m u. H = „hau§; ^fr^Indit/" battle of bees;
~fd)niiM})pr m orn. = „fänger: ~jd)tt>anu
m: a) bee-swarm, swarm of bees; b) geucr.
mtrlerti: fire-pot; ~fdjWärnten n swarm,
(time of) swarming of bees; ^fdjtoärnicr
m ent. (Se'sia apifo'rmis); ~U>ed)t m orn.
= -fdnger; ^fjeife f = „brot; ~ftnthel m
sting; ^ftottb »i : a) = „hau§; b) = „flucht;
~ftirh m sting of a bee; ~ftotf m =
„beute unb „torb; ~töter m ent. bee-killer
(Trupa'nea api'vora); abater m = „jüd)ter;
~U0lf n bees pi. ; swarm; .„mube f —
ßonig.mabe; ~V>ttif)Z n bee's-wax, bees-
wax; ~niiirter(in f) m = „jflcbter(in) ;
~meifel, ~mei|'cr m = „tönigin; ^mejpe
f = „raub-mefbe; ~mirt m = „jfldjter;
~moIf m = „freffer a unb b; ^jelle f
cell, to alveole; ^jellen.jbrmig, ~jellig a.
honey-combed, to alveated, alveolai-(y),
$ ...ate, faveolate; ~jlirht f bee-culture,
bee-keeping,rearing of bees, ©apiculture;
-„Siidlterlitt f) m (female) bee-master,
bee-keeper, bee-herd, hiver, 47 apiarist;
Serein, ©efctijebaft bon „jfidjtern apiarian
society; "liijiig eintS „äüditcrä bee-dress;
~3Ülli>lcr m ent. = „falter.
bienenhnft (-—) «. gb. in (or after) the
manner of (or like) bees ; a. = bieneifartig.
Sietter (^) m @a. = ^eibler.
JBieuIein (--) n @b. = Sicnchen.
Sier (-) n @ 1. meift: beer (f. M.I);
im befonberen: a) cnßliftfieS belleä „ (aug un-
StbrSunlem Stolj) ale (|. bs in M.I), (bunntB)
porter, ((tarier) stout; (eemif* au? stout unb
porter) cooper; (-DtiMuna aus gteiitjen Seilen ale
unb porter) half-and-half; Bfli. audi F malt
(-drink), barley-wine, co. unb poet. (Sir)
John Barleycorn in M.I; b) btutlies „ lager
(-beer) ; bal)rifd)(e§) „ Bavarian beer; c) ju
„(e) gehen to go and have a glass of teer;
beim (@(a§) „ fifcen to sit over one's ale;
ctmag mie fauer „ auSbieten (»ji. au* b§ 1)
to offer for a trifle, to offer dirt-cheap;
bag „ ift fauer, fiat einen Stid) the beer is
pricked or has a touch. — 2. © (fo Met „
auf einmal gebraut ttirb) a brewing.
iBier...., bicr=... {'...) in si-fsgn. I meift:
beer-..., ale-... (f. M. I). — II »eifbieie ju I
unb Mb. 3Me: ~acctfe f = „fteuer; ~agent
»I = „berleger; ~amfel f: a) orn. =
SPiroI; b) co. = „trinfer; ~nrtig a. ale-
like, beery ; ~nuffef)cr m = „prob(ier)er;
~banf / ale-bench; man eritiljlt e§ fid)
auf allen „bauten it is spoken of in all
the pot-houses; ~banH*oIitif f, .ißoli.
fifer m = .Ranne- gtefjer(ei); ~bann m
(6m. : monopoly of selling beer within the
district; ~brintte f = „Ijefe; ~bnjj F tn
deep hoarse voice; ~baurt) m = „jafe b;
~bottich m ale- (or beer-)vat; „bvitucn n
brewing (of beer); ~brcmer m (ale-)
brewer; ~brnuerei /'brewery; ^brubetFm
= „trinter; ^comment m burf«. : students'
rules pi. for drinking; ~bnio%a))parat »i
beer-engine, -fountain, -machine, -pump,
-pull; ~bufel Fm = „raufd); ~eiitjnieifter
»i ale-conner (j. „t)rob(ier)cr); ~cifet Fw
(grofier Sifer, gieifj) tremendous zeal, F great
fuss; ~eige m faft t inhabitant licensed
to brew; — efftg m beer-vinegar, alegar;
~crport mi exportation of beer; ~fnhrer
»i drayman, beer-porter; ~fnr} n: a) beer-
barrel ; b) F stout (or corpulent) beer-
drinker, drunkard; ~fa||eit © n filliug up
of beer, beer-bottling; »orridjtung baju:
beer-bottling apparatus; ~ftcbel Ffbad
fiddle; ^fiebler F»i cat-gut scraper, ale-
house fiddler; ~ftjrl) i«: a) fish cooked
with beer; b) F burfojitcä: (frembtr fibrber
tin Sitr) any foreign body floating in the
beer; ~flaitf)e f beer-bottle; ~gnrtcn m
beer-garden; ~goft m customer of an
ale-house; ~gelag « carousal; ~gelb n:
a) beer-money (i. M. I); b) = STvinf-gctb;
~g(n^ n 1 eer-glass, tumbler; „gläfer pi.
beers pi; — (jaljll m (beer- or stop-)cock,
tap, spigot, faucet; ^hnfett m (jum Slufbiffen
»en lonnen) can-hook; „l|itllc f = „hau§;
~haite n beer-house or -shop, public-
house, drinking- (or pot-)house, tavern;,**
hauefdjilb» sign of a public-house, tavern-
sign; tgl- au* : ale-garland, -stake, bush in
M. I ; ~t)ebcr m = „brutf-apparat; ~hefe f:
a) yeast, (sweet) barm; b) (SBubenfaj) lees,
dregs, grounds pi. of beer; ^hobel F m
burfojitoä: cloth to wipe the tables in an
ale-house dry ; ~l)olb, ~holer m = Sirol-'
^ibee F f = Sater-ibee; ~fnlt(e)jd)ale f
etwa: a sort of soup made of beer, currants
and bread-crumbs; ~fnmie /"beer-can;
~fnrren m = „roagen; ^fäfe m («rt Safe,
urn ben Surft ber Siettrinter ju reisen) drinker's
"see i ate IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born)
( 342 )
eincorrect; !0 scientific;
Th, Signs, Abbrev. and det Obs. (O 1 1 we explain u toe begh t of this book.
[8tc*...-8ttb]
cheese, cheese made to excite thirst; «•
fegel [.ftegel " ..bauSfdjitb ; ~teller m I i •■
[orale-Jcellar; ~lrllner m pot.-boy, bar-
man, bar-keeper; — rclUicrin f pot-girl,
bar-maid; ott on«! waitress; ~fcjjel O m
brewer's copper; ~fiefcr m = prob(ier)et;
jjglt / l i fining; ~tlnmncii T m =
n,,li b ; «tneipc F/'= U)au-5 ; ~iod)ctl Q n
,, ,„.„! boiling the wort; ~fo|'ter m
Jprob(iet)er; ~frau m = «halm; ~na-
mull m eireo: uproar caused by a rise
mi the price) of beer; ~fntg »i : a) drink-
ing. I.., nie-, beer-)pot, beer-mug, low»«)
ale-pitcher, (jinnetnet) pewter pot, (rualjen.
ftntt«) mug, (mil latnabelförmioem SluSflu»)
| F pot-house; ~f rufe f jug; ~ful)lcr
m beer-cooler ; ~lad)S m (S(fltl»iel ic.) stated
aniouut of beer played for at cards ; ~lofctl
n = «ban«; ~niamjcll f = «kUlterin;
-motte f - «talt(e)[d)ale; ~»«">B " =
.luogc; ~meile f ebm.: (»ui. «bairn) short
mile; «.molten ftp'- ale-possets<7.;~neigen
| pi. broken beer; ~pnlnft m beer-palace;
«p(llnn(t)frtier Ft» adulterator of beer;
«.p(l)an(t)fdjerei F f adulteration (or F
doctoring) of beer; ~pleinperer F m
(wit!..): a) - «planffcher; b) = «trailer;
~politif(er) — Kannegiefeet(ei); .«probe f j
a) ale-tasting, beer-test; b) •> -Wage; c) F
commission of ale-tasters ; ~prob(ier)et m
ale-conner, ale-taster; ~pnmpe f= «britd-
apparat ; ~raujch m boosiness, au* : Fbeeri-
ness; .«rebe F f (sumttiftiWe, «ritta« »«'«)
(witty) speech made at a beer-drinking,
bu*: pot-harangue ;~reije Ff trip to all the
ale-houses of a district; ~ref!c mlpl. =
«neigen ; ~18»fer m — «trinkt ; ~frtjanf m :
hI license for retailing beer; b) = «l)iiuS;
- Irtiiiuiii »i beer-foam ; ~fd)cnt m = «Witt ;
~jd)enfe f -= -1)0118; — fcfjilb n = «bona-
((bill; «Minuet) m: a) . biud-appatat;
1.1 tuti«ito< = «trinkt ; ~|djmicrcr m =
-pluntjdjet; ~jd)UCtfe F f = -fifd) b; ~-
jlt)tagcn "i trestle, tressle; ~fd)roter »i =
«fatter; «jeioel n pint; ~jclig a. boosy,
au«: F beery; ~fofjel ? m = «trinter; «-■
jteili »i smooth stone heated to warm the
i with; offener f ale-tax, duty upon
malt-liquor; ~jiubeftap(-room)(f.~bou8);
lüffel P«i = -trailer; ~fumpjerei Ff(8fe*
inmate «ttintin) beer-swilling; «.fuppc f:
a) beer-soup; b) = SCatm-biet; «.tnrif m
[.Sorif; «tempcl Ft» = -palaft; atomic
f = «jafs ; ~trcber flpl. malt-culms pi.,
dried brewer's grain ; «.trinfer m drinker
of beer or ale; («Stub«) pot-companion;
Muter) (beer-)bibber or swiller, drunkard,
tippler, (Am.) beer-guzzler or -swiller;
«.truiifen a. beery; «irunfenheit f =
«roufch; ~tlllpe f = ~feit>tt, «glaS; ~ul)t
/'to« »trio* 8titaa«n) elBa : kind of watch-
triuket worn by lovers of beer; ~»criiraud)
mi consumption of beer; ^Dcrleger m
broad-cooper, cellar-man ; /«Wage f beer-
ga(u)ge, «7 areometer; ~u>agcn m brewer's
dray; ~luirt m publican, landlord, ale-
i ose-keeper, shop-keeper, tapster; ~«
Wirtin f landlady, ale-wife; ~niirtjdiaft f
= «bau§; ~luijd) m = «bnu8((i)ilb ; ~>
wi^e flpl. ale-washed jokes pi.; <«,ttiürje f
(beer-)wort; ~30pfct m = „rout; ~jcd)ef
ale-shot or -scot; ~3citf)en n = «l)ou§-
fd)il»; ~)eitling f humourous gazette got
up to be read at a convivial meeting of
(German) students; ~Jtefe f (con: uon
«occije) = «(tenet; ~jipfel F m suit*«»»:
ribbon attached to the watch ; ~}ttmng m :
a) (3ujatia, Si« 1" itintcn) beer-drinking at
word of command; obligation to drink (or
buy) beer, compulsory consumption of
beer; b) = «bann.
bimln (Iu) »/«. (I;.) § d. to smell of beer
bievlmft, bierig (-") a. ®b. ale-like,
beery.
»teg.... (-...) In 3ilan, l».: ~flicflf f —
S8remie;~Iaurt) m = Sdjuitt-Ioiid); ~winb
»i _ fflijt1: ~n»urm m = Btemfe.
SlieiC (l") f® (£*nur M ©olrnnaljl-fflclnt)
border, lace.
bie|eu(-") »/«.(*.) @c. f. bifen.
Sieft1 P (l) lit. be'stia\ n @ (ScStnform
son 1'cftic) beast, brute.
Slitft- (-) ill © lo. p?.) (rrtit TOilill na« bet
SKibetftmft; oiia)*ieftmild| /') beestings;)/.,
O colostrum. | the beestings. I
tieften (-") [SUfl2! v]a. t-ib. to milk/
»iefter1 (■=") »i ©a. - Sifter-
bieftet3 nltbtrttuti« (l") a. @b. — are.
bieftcrig, nirt«rbtatl4 (z"") «• @b- —
Berwirrt. _
ifliet I-) » ® 1. S — Söein-Ielter, ©e-
tiift. — 2. \ = ©djiffS-f ttjnobel. — 3. (to)»».)
= ©c-biet.
Biete'... (-"...) in Si-itan, •».; ~gelb «
(in «lomburB OMidje 6»tle ber .{.auHnoH«) etrea :
bidding-money.
bieten [-") I via. unb vlrefi. ©f.
1. (SBJafttjunebmenbel jtiam. !"« "«'
nabmt bairel*««) to offer, to present;
grfah. « to make amends; j-m eine ©e-
legenbcit « to afford an opportunity; wenn
fid) tie ©elegentjeit boju bietet when an op-
portunity (or a chance) offers or presents
itself, occurs ; j-m bie §onb « : a) (jum «iru6c)
to give a person one's hand ; b) (jur 4>itie)
to lend a hand to do a th., to help a p.
to move (or lift) a th., to stretch out a
helping hand; bie £ani> jum fjtieben, jum
ÜJergleid) ~ to make offers of peace, to
offer terms ; fig. bem ©lüde bie S}ani ~ to
try one's luck; prvb. ein Unglüd bietet
(reicht) e-m anbeut bie i>oub misfortunes
never come singly; j-m e-n guten ffliorgen
- to wish a p. good morning; j-m ben
Müden « to turn one's back on a p.; j-m
Sdildge « to threaten to thrash a p.; baS
bietet grofje Vorteile (Sd)Wierigteiten) it
offers great advantages (it presents diffi-
culties) ; fig. j-m nicht (ob. taunt) E>a§ SBafl'er
« f. veidjen; j-m c-e SBette (an)« to offer a bet
to a p.; j-m bie Seit, Sageäjeit « to give
a p. the time of day. — 2. ® auf etwa? «
(:in (tauf. ob. SielttunaB-arti" macben) to tender
for a loan or a commission; Selb, fo Ulli
jo Biet iür c-t SBare ~ to bid so much for ... ;
torn Sertäuttr : feil ft. bs) ~ to put up for sale ;
\ wie bod) « Sie baS? (»at fotbern6ie?) what
do vou ask (or charge) for it V ; b. ffoutiufrifltn
beiäuüioncn: juerft (höher) « to hid higher;
(i-n Sberbitttn) to outbid a p.; auf et. « to
bid for a th. ; fd)Iect)t, 511 Wenig « to bid too
low; meniger al8 ba§ ©ejovSctte « to beat
a p. down; bietet tcincr meljr? is there no
other bid V — 3.j?ortenf»iti = an-jagen3.
— 4.\ = ge-bieten: biet allen, (ie Jollen
fid) bereit halten (ö.) order them to be
ready, 4c; j-m (ob. j-n) auS bem §aufe «
to order a p. out of the house, to expel
him; j-n 511 ©afte « (bitten, labtn) to invite
a p. — 5. j-lll Ct. «(UnpolltnbrS jumuttn)
er mitb mir nid)t8 Unwniflts « he will not
exact from me anything ...; ba8 toitl id)
mit Bon ihm tiidjt ~ lafjen I will not stand
that from him; bag lafj' id) mir nicht ~
that won't do with me, I won't put up
with it; er löfjt fid) atle8 « he submits to
everything. — 6. (ats «ibtotj.1 entatatn-
Datttn) bie Stirn, bie Spitje, e8 j-m « to
make head against a p., fig. (fi<6 jui affltbt
fetenb) to be (or stand) at (or to turn to)
bay; eS j-m «: a) = bie Stirn ~, b) (t8
mit ibm onfnelimen) to cope (or compete,
contend, vie) with a p.; j-m £>oc)n, Sro^ «
to defy a p., to hid him defiance, to heard
(or bravo) him; j-m «ro(j «, et. jit tbuti
(£.) (all immojH« fUt itm tr-a«ttn) to chal-
lenge a p. to do a th.; (bem Könige)
Sdiact) ~: a) 6cicl: to give check to ...,
b) fir/. = bie Slim, Srotj «. — II *~
n ®c, SU», au* iöietllllg f © offer(ing),
bidding, &c. (f. I).
SMeter1 (-") '" ©a., ~in f © (►« einen
!D«is iBi.tenbe) bidder; ber hotbftc ~ (Strilt-
bieietibe) the hignest (or best) bidder ; ge<
bimgeucr « (bri ffltrlitiacrunatn) si. capper.
SSicter3, JBietlev (--) LSM« 3] »1 *$a.
inhabitant of a district or canton.
»ie(t)}(e), bie(t)jen P j. <pic(t)je ic.
lifting prove (M) m @ - «dei-beet.
biftlat to (-1) lit.] a. @b. (jnnHabi«)
bitilar; mft in3H8n, üb.: »^.magnetometer
nbifilar magnetometer; »Atolle /"bifilar
(or differential) coil.
»igamte (-"-) Llt.-grd).] f @ unb @
(ffiowet.ebf) bigamy. [mous.l
bigamijeh (--") llt.-gtaj.l a. ®b. biga-/
»igamift (-^ m ® bigamist.
»igaraben-, »igntbeii.»aum * (-"--•,
-Uv.L) m jjji common orange-tree (Citrut
bigara'dia). Ibiggel.t
»iggel (,!"J) n ©a. zo. (8tntiio«tii.«lrt)i
»ignoni-e « («-(")") f ® bignonia,
trumpet-flower or -tree, scarlet jasmine
(Mgno'nm); ~n(.'Mrtcn) , Sigiioui-e-eil *
(u.ui") pi. @ biguoniaceous plants pi.
bigott H) [fr.] a. tab. bigoted; (traa>
leriltti, MeinteUia) canting, hypocritical ; «e
<Pcriott, auoV. bigot, devotee; hypocrite;
prvb. am Sage «, beS ^Ibettbä flott the
midnight cat, they say, is quite a saint
by day ; «e§ SBejen = Sigotterie.
»igorterte ["■*»") Ifr.] f ® it.® anatoa
bigott": bigotry; cant(ing), hypocrisy.
»ijouterie (-Q-"x) [fr.] f ® bijouterie,
...ry;~('ttiareni)/.) jewelry «jr., trinkets pi.;
^..l)änblet »1 dealer in jewelry or trinkets.
»ijoutiet (-Q"tß') 1fr.] m ® jeweller;
b8i. au* Sittoelicr.
bifontoB 10 t-"1!) [It.] a. @b. opt. bi-
concave, concavo-concave.
bifonoer, O (-^tn'J) lit.] a. @b. opt. bi-
convex, convexo-convex. [@a. bilander.l
»tlatlbet J/ l^"1") lt)OU.: Sinnentänbetl ml
»ilouce « (-la'-fe1), »itonj ® Mo'fs)
[fr.] f © balance (|. b» 11 1 in M.I); bie «
jieljen = bilanjieren.
»ilanj.... * ("k"i-) i« SWtan, «"tit
balance-..., is.: ~nu8jug m, ~bogen m
balance (or set-off) sheet; ~bltd)n balance-
book; ~tonto n, ^redjnung f balance-
account. [@a. to (strike a) halance.l
Mlanjieten ® (-I«-B-") [jr.] »/»• IWl
»ilbao (ui-) npr. geogr. (eiabt unb SluS
in seamen) Bilbao, Bilboa.
»ilboquet (""le') lfr.1 n ® bilboquet,
au*: cup and ball.
»ild) (*) mi @, ~,mau8 ("•-) f ® zo.
dormouse (Myoxus glis).
»Üb (6) n @ 1. obne Ol ücttl d>t auf bit
3) at ft ell una: picture; lebenbe8 ~ living
picture, tableau vivant; (»bub) image (au*
)7lCJ.au88efül)rte3I!etotilltr);((Bemätbe) painting;
(3ei*nuna) drawing; (fflruftbitb e-ttperfon) por-
trait; («, bei bem bib. tttufpru* auf 4ibnli*Ieit
8ema*t loitb) likeness; jpredjeitb ätjnlicbcS «
speaking likeness; ju f-m «e fitjett to sit
for one's portrait; ganj ihr ~! the very
image of her!; (Silbniä auf SDlünjen ic.) effigy;
(ftuofer., eiabi.fiicb) engraving, print; gelb
in gelb (grau in grau) gemalte? ~ yellow
(grey) camaieu ; auf 6ciel!arten : figure;
ßarte otjne « plain (or low, numbered)
card; Statte mit ~ court-card, honour;
Motoaranbie : pofitioeS (negatince) « positive
(negative) picture or proof; ~ Bon (ob. in)
lirj, eljetneS ~ bronze statue; « e-r 5Beoife
machinery; K mining; X military, J, marine; * botanical; • commercial; - postal; ft railway; J music (see page IX).
C 343 )
[OÜD;... — OtlOCf5... I € u I) ft a nt. SJerba finb meift nur gegeben, wenn fie md)t act (eb. action) of... ob. ...ing lauten.
figure of a device or emblem ; 4- „ eines
6*ifie* figure-head ; G
SBuebftabenS face of a letter. — ä. '.Reben».
arten: «in „ Don einem SRäbdjen (ein bilb.
fdjöne* äXjbien) a girl (who is) a picture of
s handsome as a picture,
a most beautiful girl; tr ift ein „ bcr ©e-
funbbeit he looks the very picture of
health; er ijt nur ein fdjmadicä ~ beffen,
er früber roar he is only the shadow
of Lis former self; (mien.) ~ ohn' ©nab'
beautiful but expressionless; bamit tann
er feine „er auffteden »bet IjcrauSftcdeu he
cannot be proud of it or take credit to
himself for it, make a parade (or show)
of it; ritt) ein „djen bei j-m einlegen, Der»
bicnen to ingratiate (or to insinuate o.s.)
with a p.; ein „ (eine etiiberunj) »on ctraaS
entwerten to describe (or depict) ath.;
co. mit ben gemalten „cm (b.i). nidjt) effen,
jpcifeu to dine with Duke Humphrey ; fid)
em „ Don et. madjen to have (or to form)
an idea of...; in „em reben to speak figu-
ratively, in rhetorical figures or meta-
phors, metaphorically; obne „er fpredjen
to speak plainly; im „e oerbrcmieii, hängen
to burn, to hang in effigy; el bietet fid)
ein onbereS „ (ein anbererSlnblict), Frr (ob.riehj,
ein anbereS ~, eft: the scene changes; ein
trüseä „ gewähren to present a ... aspect.
— 3.^©Ieid)tii§,©tnn-bitb;3;ritg-
bilb. — 4. (spetjon) id) fab tein lebenbig „
I saw no living soul or creature; >. aucb
SRannS-, SBtibS'tJilD.
Silb...., Silb.... ("...) in Sffjn, »8. : ~an.
Beter m :c. = Silber-anbeter ST.; ~arbeit /
= Silbbauer-arbeit; ~nrtig a. picture-
like; ~brurfplatte /print, engraving plate ;
„ oiuif itcin m lithographic stone ; /veb(c)ne
/geometrical (or ground-)plane ; ~flüd)e/:
a 1 1 lafei) perspective plane,picture(-sheet),
table; Ffig.: auf ber^fl.erfdjeinetito appear
(on the scene); Don ber „ft- Derfdjwinben
to disappear; b) © typ. f. SMlb 1 (StbluS);
~former © m image maker; o. = Silb»
hauer unb Diobetleur; ~ft>nn(er)ftmft © /
= iBilb-bauerei; ~gefteü © n arch, little
pedestal or stand, a. acroterion (f. M.I);
~geroebe © n figured stuff; ~giefjer ©
m statue- (or bronze-)founder or caster;
~giejjerei /: a) (art of) founding (or cast-
ing) statues; b) statue-founder's work-
shop, statue - foundery ; ^grübet © m
engraver; ~griiber.fimft © / engraving;
~rjnuer m it. \. bfb. art. ; ~farte / figure,
Partenfpiel: court-card, <£c. (f. SBilb 1); ~.
traft / plastic power; physiol. plastic
force, plasticity; ~funft /plastic art; ~>
fiinjller m sculptor; ~fünftlerifdj a. plas-
tic(al); ,Uoi} a. without image(s), image-
less; „lofe Jtarten (obne SSiUier) ijabeu to
hold none but low cards; ^mattjer m:
a) statuary; b) = „former; ~marmor in
min. figured marble; ^mejjflinft / (pboto.
8ioS6ijcStaian.autnab.me) : Öphotogrammetry;
~jaule /statue ; juipftrbe (Su 5u6) : equestrian
(pedestrian) statue; j-m eine „f. errichten
to erect (or raise) a statue to a p.; fig.:
fie ift eine „f. she is a beautiful statue;
Wie eine „f. bafteljen to be as motionless as
a statue; e-r „f. ähnlich Mäulen-nttig a.)
statuesque; mit „faulen gejrhmüdt (jS. »on
©alten, Sifd)en) statued; © arch.: „f. (aB
Sräger) supporter; sat. (f. M.I) atlas, cane-
phorus, caryatid, Persian (column), tela-
mon; ~fäuien ■ äßarmor , . «Jtorseilan m
statuary-marble, -porcelain; ~jrf)iieibe.
fünft /= „gräber-funft; ~fdjnitjer m (bib.
in e»ti) f. ÜMIbljauer (bib. Bit.) ; ~fdmttierei /,
~ittjnitje(r).funft / carving; sculpture;
~jd)bn a. very beautiful (like a picture] •
haped, &c; »at. au* SBitb 2;
Seidjen (i
~feite / einer stünje obverse, cross, face,
head; ~fted)er © m = „gröber; ~fteitl m
min. figure-stone, ® agalmatolite, pago-
dite, (©pettftein) lard- (or -soap-, pot-)stone,
& steatite ; ~ficin.l)Ultig a. min. steati tic;
~ftt)tf m: a)© = „geftcll; b)aud)~ftöd,l(ciu)
n (oberbeutfd)) road-side shrine; . — , ft II I) 1 m =
„geflett; ~teppid) m figured gobelin (ugi.
tapestry of the low- or high-warp) ; /%.tret>
berei © /embossing; ~nmrtfj m outline;
contour; ^.roeber © m = 3Jtufter=, 5Damaft>
Weber; ~tteberei © / = 30tufter-, 5Camaft-
Weberei; .vlnerf n imagery; sculptured
work, sculpture; carving, carved work,
plastic work, etc. ; needle work, tapestry
work ; ~jeug n = „gewebe. - sst. a.3Jilber=...
bilbbar (t-) jc. = bilbfam ic.
bübtn O1") I via. u. vlrefl. @b. 1. meift:
to form, flit) „ to form o.s. or itself, to
be formed (r.jl.2— 4). — »eionberegäUe:
2. (ge ft alten, formen, maßen) to form;
to build, to (con)figure, to shape ; (einrict)ten,
orbnen) to organise; neu „ (Waffen) to create ;
et. nad) einem Dlufter, fDJobe'U „ to con-
form a th. to a model; Sott bitbete ben
fUJenfdjen au§ Srbenftaub God formed man
of the dust of the ground; mid) and
bent ©taube jum Manne „ from clay to
mo(u)ld me man; neue iBörter „, biiio.:
to coin new words or neologisms, to
neologise; im 9taje „ fid) letdjt SOiaben mag-
gots breed easily in carrion ; bie fyeudjtig*
teil bilbet (ob. in ber geudjtiflfeit bilbet fid))
©ojimtnel ob. fyäulnis moisture breeds (or pro-
duces) ...; e-n Sobcnjak, 9tieberfd)Iag „ to
mother, to precipitate; X: ein fiarree ~ to
form (in) a square; ®: e-e(ajanbel§>)©e[ell=
fdjaft ~ to form (or set up, establish, in-
corp Mate) a company, to enter into part-
nership; bie bebeutenbften §äu[er hier haben
für biei Unternehmen eine ©efeüfdjaft gebilbct
= e§ tjat fid) (ober ift) bafür e-e ©. gebilbet
(fte ift bureb beren Sufammentritt entftanbet;, bar-
au§ b,erborgeaangen ) a company has been
formed by (or is formed of) the first
houses; gr.: bie Reiten c.§ Sßerbumi „ to
form the tenses of a verb; ber engl, ipinral
Wirb meift buret) 9tnb.ängung e-8 ...s gebilbet ...
is formed by ... — 3. (fid) at? etwas bar.
ftelten unb e§ fetn, eg auSmaajen) e-It(Se=
ftanb>)Seil „ Bon ob. gen. to form, to con-
stitute, to compose, to make (up) ; fcimmet,
erbe unb SJieer ~ nur e-n Semjel ber ©ott-
beit ... make but one temple for the Deity;
weber Sfeidjtum nod) üJladjt ~ ba§ ©lud
neither wealth nor power makes (or gives)
happiness; Ü ben 9tad)-trab „ to bring up
(or to form) the rear. — 4. (au3-, tieran.
6 i t b e n ) to form (to ju) ; fid) „ : a) (unterrichten)
to store one's mind with fresh knowledge,
to improve one's mind by study; b) (äßeit.
ton annehmen) to get good manners or good
breeding; fid) nad) e-m ffltufter „ to take
a p. as a (or for one's) model or pattern ; ber
junge Mann fängt an, fid) jit „ ... is getting
more gentlemanlike; £>erj unb ©eift „ to
form the heart and mind; ein Jtinbjurlugenb
„ to bring up (or to educate, fit) a child
for ..., to accustom its mind to ... ; ein fool!
~ (tuitioieren) to civilise, to polish, to refine
...; e§ bilbet (entnnielt) ein Solent fid) in ber
©tille, | fid) ein Ebarafter in bem ©trom
ber SBelt (67.) talents are nurtured best
in solitude, I but character in the stream
of life. — II n,b p.pr. unb a. cäb.
5. (fdiafftnb) forming, (fcböDfertjd)) creative,
S».: bie „be ftraft ber 3tarur the plastic-
force (or virtue) ... ; bie „be eigenfdwft
plasticity; (jum Silben bienenb) formative;
( jufammenfetjenb ) COmpo«e??ti, ...sing, bfb.
phys. (auSmadienb) constituent. — 6. (auf.
flärenb) civilising; iperj unb ©cift „be
Grjicbung liberal education; (belebrenb) in-
structive; ba§ Scjen ift [efjr „b reading is
very improving (nidjt „b unimproving);
„be fünfte (nacbaljmenbe) imitative, Iblaftijcbe)
plastic arts pi.; „ber Jiimfller master in
plastic art; shaper; former; 6|b. = fflilb-
former, aMIb.giejjcr, Silb-hauer. — III ge.
bilbet p.p. unb a. 'jib. 7. ein (torbertid))
(WoI)l)gebilbeter stenlaj a well -formed (or
-built, -shaped, -made) man. — 8. geiftig
gebilbet (liberally) educated, cultivated;
oielfeitig, ootltommcn gebilbet very accom-
plished, well-bred; (mobterjogen) well-bred,
polite, gentlemanly; gebilbeter ffllenfd),
als «.: ©e-bilbete(t) well-bred person,
gentleman, fashionable man; ba§ gcbilbete
a)ublifum, bie gebilbete SBelt, bie ©ebilbeten
the educated classes pi., fashionable so-
ciety. — IV 2U. n @c. f. Silbung, bib.Mrt.
«Über, faft t (*') m @a. = Silbner.
Silber..
(*"...) in3fjgn. I meift:
picture-...; (mit Silbern gei*müitt) figured .
— II Seilbiele ju I u. bfb. Salle: ~abjiel)elt
© n transferring of drawings, <37 meta-
chromotypy ; ^arfja't m sand- (or figurate)
agate; ^nnbetcr m rel. worshipper of
images, ® iconolater; ~aubetuug / rel.
worship of images, image -worship, <S
iconolatry; ^ausgäbe / typ. pictorial (or
illustrated) edition ; ^auöiunlet(ilt /) m
illuminator; ~auaftclluiig /= ©e-mälbe-
auäftelluiig ; ~beignbe / bei iUuftrierten SDerten
illustrated supplement; ~bejd)reibcr m:
Ol iconographer; ~beftf)teibung /(befonberä
auf baä Altertum beiiigltn)e): O iconography;
~bibel / picture-bible, pictorial Bible; ~=
blenbe /= „nifrhe; ~blenben<bad) « arch.
canopy, gablet; ~bogenm picture-sheet;
~blld| « picture-book, für ttinber : toy-hook ;
~bnd) n = „blenbeu=baci; ~beittung / =
„ertlärung ; ~bienet m = „anbeter ; ~bieilft
»i =„anbctung,a. = ©ötjen=bienft; ©egtier
be3 „bienfteä f.„ftürmer ; ^.erflärenb a.: „er>
tlärenber SebriftfteUer, bisto. : Oiconologist :
~ernärung /, oft: 0 iconology; auf „ertl.
bejiiglid): o iconological; ~fabrif / bism.
picture- (or image-)trade; ~feinb m rel.
bis». : 0 iconomical p. (j. aucb „ftiivmer) ;
~Pel / picture-primer; pflüget m ent.
painted moth; ~freilltb >n connoisseur in
(or lover of) pictures; ~fufj m = SBilb«
gefteü; ~galerie ober ~rja(le /= ©e-inälDe=
galerie; „balle ,m alten Sltbe'n: © pcecile;
^ijailbel m picture- (or image-)trade; ~=
häiibler(ill /) m picture- (or print-Jdealer,
-seller, -vender (-hawker Jräbter, -monger
(trämer); ~illillllinieret m = „auSmaler;
Mngb / (G.) pursuing of (or hunting for)
similes ;~fenner»/ judge of (or connoisseur
in) pictures; ~frrtm m = „banbel; aud):
pictures/;/.; ^tränier/« j.„!)änbler; ~frieg
m = „fturm; ~funbe /= „befd)reibiiiig;
~(eh;re /: a iconology; ^ntnnn F m =
„bänbler; ~niarmor m figured marble;
^liarr m p. having a mania for pictures;
~nifttje farch. niche; ^.rnrjmeil m picture-
frame; ~rätfel n picture-puzzle, rebus;
«.reittj a. rich in pictures; copiously illus*.
trated; rhet. (reiaj an eieiebniflen) abounding
in metaphors or figures of speech; figura-
tive, fiowery, florid; ^reidjtliut m figura-
tiveness; «.retniger m picture-cleaner or
-restorer; „janl m = ©emalbe-galerie; ~>
fcfjere / (a pair of) scissors for cutting out
silhouettes ;~fd)rift /picture- (or tropical)
writing; bib. agnprifctie; «7 hieroglyphical
writing, hieroglyphics pi.; ber 3nbianer: ■
O pictography; ^fdjrifilid) a.: Co hiero-
glyphic ;pictographic;~fpieI« game with
picture -puzzles; ~fprad)e / metaphoric
(or figurative) language ; (biibetreine) figura-
tive (or symbolical, emblematical, meta-
■ f. 6. IS) : F familiär ; P SBodSfprarie; T ©aunerfpradje ; S feiten ; t alt (nueb gefiorben); * neu (aud) geboren); A unrittjtig .
( 344 )
£ie SciAen, bie Wbfilrjimgeii im* ^ aOgcfonbertcn aemetlungcn I 8 1 1 »»» »otn etiiiirt
awft^-gmeq
phorii ih language oi expressions; «vfteill
ibmt 8«t»enld5t4ltn »itbenbei giMnitltmi
mi ,camaieu,camayou;~ftHU
| urni; ~ftuf|I O m = Silb-fleflett;
«.ilium m, ~ftiitinewi f, ~frimnerrum «
;,■-,,(.: o iconoclasm; ~ftiiruicr m hist.
Image-breaker, -3 iconoclast; ~ftiirmenb
,t. «inn inert jdi «.: 0 iconoclastic ; ~ftirt)t
inn; ~jiid)tig «■'■ <0 icono-
,i; ^tnfel f(a.) etwo: space filled
i full of) figures; «.tnpctc /', ~>
triipirti m figured gobelin; «.tibblcr m
j. «intnM'.t ; «.uerchrer «i, ~uciehntiig ,' =
c, «aubetung; «.»erjtcrttiifl finaim
OanbWtiflen illumination; ~lt>rterei © f
raving; ~luerf n: a) illustrated
i bit» ,i - Bilb-wert. — a«i.au4
,,„b ©e-mälbe«...
bilDftu l*-) t>/»-(W -'«I- 1. (herum-)«.
i , turn over the leaves of (or to look at)
picture-books. — 2. S Ifflilber in betiRebtan-
nabm) l" express o.s. figuratively, toem-
bi Uish «nil imagery ur tlowerj language.
IPilbllitiirr l'" '-I "i fea., »it», au* ~ill /'
.im i/ female sculptor, ...ress);
(Silbloinititr) carver (a. in toij. Stftnbtin it.) ;
utter; («nfettig« nur »on Silbfaulen,
irl im OUctiun) statuary.
Stilblinucr...., until © ("-"•••) in SLdtan.
is.: ~orteit / sculpture; carver's (or
rings pi.; stone-cutting;
bunbbrodjene „arbeit pierced
■ k ; (jalb-ethabcne «arbeit base-
lievo; Heine «.arbett
I „arbeit am yeittunb term;
cfaeil mathen to sculpture, to carve, to
«riien n carving-tool; ~fitt m
■•uii; ~fuu!t f = «Hit»
baucit:; «.monitor m statuary -marble;
~intit;cl m sculptor's chisel; — irljulc f
ii sculpture;
ouertidilt ; sculptor's studio or work-
, lt.] Appara'tus Sculpto'ris.
SiUfjaiitrei («■£«-««»*->**) f® sculp-
tun . bib in von it.: carving; in
3fijn m ituary.
bilMinitrnid) (*- I a sib. statuary.
biUDIid) (6") a. i»b. 1. (bur* tin ssii»
batftclcnb) figurative, pictorial , pictural,
(mil idiiitt ottiatt 3«4nuna) <2? graphic(al);
«e-> 3eid)£it »on I ingen unb Begriffen in bet
Vittoattiitiie : C7 ideographic(al) character;
„ oarftciieit to pictur(is)e; «, barfrettbai
imageable; «e Saifleflung (»at. au* 2): &
iconism, iconography (j.M. I).— 2. »pmSBoti-
«usbrart: figurative, by a figure, «7 rlut.
metftphoric(al) , not literal, allegorical,
symbolical, typical; «e Sprotte, itiebe,
SDaiftellung , ~ct 3lu§brud k. figurative
language, imagery, metaphor, allegory,
b J, type, <a tropology; «.eSarjtetlung
bet «Belt typocosmy; „. batpeflen, auslegen
to express figuratively, to typify, to alle-
gorise, to svmbolise. Uypicalness.)
*ilblid)Icit i*"-) f ® figurativeness;/
»ilbtier iJ"i »i ®a., ~üt f ® =
bilbcuocr Eünftlcr (j. bilbeu 6); »tits. =
Sdjöpjer, j». ~ Don neuen aBörtem coiner of
..., neologian, ...ist.
^iloiltrci (■*■»-) f© (I»5ti«!eit e-ä!BilbnetB)
formation, &c, nib. = Stlbljoucr'arbeit.
bilbueriid; (■J-") o. ^tb. (in ber SDtije
tints Bübnttä) sculptural, sculpturesque;
(plafii'dj) plastic.
!t>iltmis [*") n ® picture, image, like-
ness, portrait, ic. (j. Silb); an! ffiiinjen:
igy |»ji. au« Silb-jette); »itntiitn fig. =
ÜJletabhcr, ©leid)iüä.
iHlbnie.... (""...) in 3ff»n, jS-: ~uialer
mi portrait-painter, portraitist; ~molcrci
f portrait painting, art of making por-
traits, portraiture; . — fcitc f = Silb--fcitc.
bilbjnm ( '-) a. ;ih. (leidjt ju Ȇben, in
bie 8t»iin|d)lt ffltilalt, not» it. ju »rinnen) =
biegfam; fernen capable of being formt ä,
mo(u)lded ; mo(u)ldabli . ou4 (Inet6ar, »ft.
bnn Unat I plastic; /ij. (»Kbunjlfa^la, mllnWenl-
Better Sntniitttuna juaäujliit) cull ivlui labll l,
improvable, susceptible of improvement.
U<ilbiiiuifcit (*— ) /' @ onoloa ftilbfam
unb btegfamjl. a. SBicgjamfcit unb BilbungS-
jiilitfltdt.
sibling (J") f ® ((. bilben) 1. (««•
(latten) formation (n. •/»'• "■ moft.); nean
soiitter: coinage; ( (jormarteu ) fashioning;
(Sntftebuna, Srjeuauna, but Oerboraetien) breed-
ing, formation, generation, production;
physiol.~v.rdi SuSjdjeibung ber SDlildj gen-
eration (or secrctii.nl of milk, 07 lacta-
tion. — 2. (,)lllä>)~ anaeborener Ba»en
development, improve»»e«f, ...ing (a. =
bie ooUcnbete ~, (. 5). — 3. (SJorm) »fb. bet
menlitl. «6r|ier8 : form, conformation, shape,
figure; äufetre ~ external form, «7 con-
figuration; innere ~ structure (of the
body), organisation; (sBuatl waist, figure,
size, stature; ein Wann bou (diöitcr ~ a
well-built (ur -made, -shaped) man; »it»,
für bie «Serioii lerttt : bie licblidjc ~ beg üllöb"
djenä (s.) the lovely girl or maiden. —
4. \ (ff u n (t a e b i l b e) figure, image, work of
art. — 5. (iortftbreitenbeWutbilbunaber
aeiftiaen unb (eetiltben gütiiateilen, »on
einjetnen ober einer öeiainlbtit; »8'- ßuttllt, ©C-
': jittima, gortjdjritt, dtjiebung !C.) culture,
cultivation (of mind I; (tau(tiäruna) illu-
mination (of mind), enlightenment; («emit,
nine) knowledge, la stock of) learning;
intelligence; (Stiiebima) education,
instruction; (o. inSejufl auifför»er-ai!t6ilbuita)
training; (in Sepa auf bat Senebmen. Sdiliff,
«nftanb) (good) breeding, accomplishment ;
(ööjtidjfcit) civility; (3i»ilifatiou einet Boitts)
civilisation ;((8tfitritno,£>unianität I humanity,
humanisation; bie ~ im Siolte fdjreitet »or
the schoolmaster is abroad; in SBejua
auf einjeine: allgemeine ~ liberal educa-
tion; fndjgcmäise, taufmonnijdje ~ profes-
sional, commercial education or training;
gelehrte ~ classical education; feine ~
polite education, good manners or fashion;
ein Diann bolt (einer „, con oofitommener
^ an accomplished gentleman, a man of
high attainments; er hat ill tiiel ~, urn
jo iu Ijattbeln he is too well bred to act
so; er Itat feine Spur »on ~ he has no
refinement about him; oljue ~ without
cultivation, &c; uncultivated, cultureless,
uneducated, unpolished, uncivil, vulgar,
ill-bred; JRangel on ~ lack of cultivation.
SBilbUlIgS>..., b~=... (*"...) in 3f..le8unflen.
I a) ju „SBilbuiig 1" mtift: ... of formation;
b) ju „SBilbuug 5" mtu't: ... of education,
ic. — II »tilbiele ju I u. »ib. gälte : — dltftalt
f educational institute; für junae Seute:
boarding school ; ~art f formation ; ~be.
flifjcn, «-begierig ». desirous of education,
improvement, ~bejlijicn!)cit f, ~bcgieribe)
f, ^beftrebeu « desire for improvement,
&c; ~bud)|tabc m »t»r. gr. senile letter;
^eleuient n = «.mittel ; a. gr. = «.enbung u.
«.filbe; ~enbuug f gr. formative (termina-
tion I ; ~tdi)ig a. improvable, cultivatable,
educable; «yfähigfeit f improvableness,
educability; ~fel)ler »I anomaly; moratifai:
want of education; ~förbcrlid) a. pro-
moting improvement, progress, &c. ; ~<
gang m course of education; ~gejd)id)te
f history of civilisation; ~geje(j n law
of formation; ~grab m degree of in-
struction or culture, stage of culture
attained; straft f ber Jlatur plastic force;
~lager 3 n »er 5lt4ien layer of lichens;
& gonidia pi.; ~l0ä a.: a) uneducated;
ill-bred; b) <9 * amorphous; — lof i flfcit f,
/N/inongcl i» lack of cultivation; ~mtttrl
« means pi. of instruction, »ens. educa-
tional appliances; ~pcriobc f gml.. if.
formative period; ~proicfj m the sevei il
stages of formation or civilisationj^reife/1
intellectual maturity; ~fd)llle /' seminary
(«at «. ~anftalt u. "Jtibcitec-tJilbmiQa-idrtilc»;
jillie f gr. formative (syllable) ; ~fto'ite
f -= «nnftalt u. «.fdnile; ~ftlife f = ~grab;
«.trie» »i = ~beftreben; physiol. «,tr. bet
otaanif*tn ©twtbt plastic force, plasticity
la.miii. u. fig-, iB. berSpratbtl; ~lllliiil]iil "■
unimprovable; ~ltltfhl)igfcit f uniuipro-
vableness; ~»crciu m society for propa-
gation of instruction; ~Jllftnub in (bet
3abtbunbtrisl intellectual state, enlighten-
meiit (of the age); auaj = «.grab.
!8ile-ani (-"") IbeOr.] np>: ® 1. (tprfn.)
Balaam. — 2. geogr. Bileam.
Slilge Q {i'J)f @ 1. Iu«fdjcrtrti : ledgor-
blade.— 2.J/(ffimmiina,«imm(t)ttoor-head3
pi. ; bilge.
SBilge-... J- (""■■■) in 3ffau, j». : ~pumpe t
bilge- pump; ~lDaifer n bilge-water; »at.
Sd)Iflg>... [fdjliitn/l
«ilgcilOdlllitt (««•*) m ® = Surd)./
»tlilt <27 (-1) » @ (o. pi.) dim. (SaUftoff)
bilin(e). I«»». «.SBajfcr» BUin-water.l
iöililicr (--") [SJtH'lt, »äbmiftbt Stabil a.)
aMlfe.jptel (""»-) n © = »eilfe-ibiel.
SBtU1 (^1 | ellgl.] f® »fb.im tnflt. ülarlament :
(tinaebratbtet 8e|t«ei»or|«Iaa) bill (f. M.l).
bill3 (J) [m/l)b. bilen teUen] int. «,! (3a-
ruf an ben §ii»nerbu»b) hie on!
»illarb (M'l-iitt) Ifr.] » ® billiards p/.;
(eine $attie) «. jpielen to play (a game)
at billiards; autb = «,=tajcl.
SMtlnrb.... (bl"I-javt...) inSlIa». I meift:
billiard-...— II Seilbielt ju I unb »ib. (Jiae :
«,ball»i(billiai'd-)ball,(»uiittr)spot;~bctltel
m. «ybluje f = «.lodj; ~anitttcr m billiard-
sharper; «.fellucr m billiard-marker; ~-
fitgelf'=~ba(l;~lod) n:a) billiard-pocket;
bl hazard-hole in the billiard-table; ~-
nmrquciir m = «.fediter; «yqtteue n billiard-
cue ; ~reglement « rules pi. of the game of
billiards; ~faat in billiard-room; ~jpiel »
billiard-play (»al. a. flarnmbolage u. $ouIe) ;
«Spieler m billiard-player; «vftotf in =
«.queue; ~tafel f (billiard-)table; ~tlld) n.
«witberjitg >» billiard-cloth; «yjimiiier n
= «.fctal. [apple-berry [BiUardie'ra).\
JBtflavbicre a * (bU-iär-bjä'-r«) f @l
biUarbtcreu (bll-jät-") [jr.] »/».(h.) § a.
Siltcrbfbiel: to strike two balls at once.
JBilie (^j f I® 1. © ffiiillerei: a) (3a»fell
im Saieubaum) pivot, b) (duerbeil, bie 9Hiibtfteine
ju ftbärfen) millstone pick; ludiidjertrei : =
Silge 1. — 2. her. ball. — 3. J/ «.It pi.
t-t Sajlffe» buttocks^. — 4. ffinberibradie : =
gute. — 5. fr.: (bii) = S3i[farb=buU.
billett (i") g a. I via. O SKnWftetne «. to
edge ... — II t »/»■ = btUm.
filler (>=") m ®a. 1. f dog. — 2. t u.
prove, gum(s).
SBillct (Wl-je't) [fr.] « @, autb ® (mil 5!er.
bopbetunabettjili. jübb.a.~ter) 1. (SB tieftben)
billet, note, notelet. — 2. (a n r e * 1 1 ■ j e 1 1 e I .
ffiintrittttarte) ticket; (ffonttrmarte it. im
Sweater) (pass out) check; »fb. A !C. (i. audj
Qabr>farte unb •fdjein) railway, steamboat
ticket; «,§ auägebeu to issue tickets; ein
„ (Öfen to take a ticket ; ein «. elfter Stoffe
nail ... a first class ticket to ... [Am. un-
limited); h<ibett Sie ein birefteä «. nad) ...?
have you booked through (or taken a
through-ticket) to ...?; „ für bie gaitje
Sinie through-ticket (for the whole line);
I fiirbieSMti'unb'Jiiid'iabvt return-ticket;
»si. a. Abonnements», Arbeiter-, SSod)en> tc.
billet obtr tarte.
«7 aBifieuidjaft; © Sedjuif; >? »ergbau; i, ÜJWitär; >t »lariue; * SBflanie;
MURET-SANDERS, df.ctsch-Engl. Wtbch. ( 3*5 )
i ßanbel; x» $oft; A gijenbalm; J Kuril (j- & IX'-
44
I Olli CI... — ;OtltDC...| Substantive Verbs are only given, if not tran slated by act (or actioii) of.
• lug.
billet..... Drift ft (bn-je't-...) in Sf-ldsn.
I meift: ticket-... — II Seiipiele ju 1 tt. bfb.
PjHj: ~abnahme f collecting (or taking)
of tickets; ~nbnet)nier m ticket-collector
or -clerk, cbeck-taker; (Sdiaffner) guard;
«anSgolt f: a) booking; b) = ^fdjoltcr;
«.bureau a = ~fd}Cttiet; ~bnitfmnfrf|itic f
ticket-printing machine; ~eimichnier m
.r.bncinner; «vljäliMrr m ihea. ticket-
:.i; ~faffr f— ~(d)0lter; ~fontroUe f
.check-taker's office ; ^pnjjicr ;< note-
paper; ~rroiior m ticket- controller, P
shark; ~j(l)i!ltcr m ticket-office or -win-
dow, booking-office; thea. box-office; ~<
ftcmpel m ticket-stamp; ~to(thc f am Kod
ticket-pocket; ^.»etfniif m sale of tickets,
thea. o. sale of seats ; ~Oerfnufrr m ticket
seller or -clerk; sweater: box-office keeper.
— Sat. au<S fyahr-farten-...
¥iUctbi)lir. (bl-je [bis», blt-jetl-off) [fr.]
s. inv. billet-doux.
SSilletcuv (bll-j'-tö'r) [frj m ® = SBiaet-
abnebmer unb -bcrtäujei.
billctieren ® (bil-j'-tM [jr.] via. @a.
to label, to ticket.
Sillier) (*«) m ® = SiId5(=ntauS).
billig (>H a. (Jtb. 1. (bem Sua unb Stedjl
gemäB) equitable; (aereSt) just; (mit pflidjt.,
Dernunfi-gemäfier, ehrenwerter, bebädjtiaer, geteiffen,
bafter SerücTfiäjtiaung her Serböltniffe JC.) fair,
reasonable, honest, honourable, equitable,
conscientious, considerate; bn§ ift (nicht
mehr qIS) „ it is only fair, but just; it
stands to reason; ein ,4-)benfenber SDlann,
a. a plain-dealer; roie , toor in all fairness,
as in reason. <fcc. (f.biü'iger-mcif;en);Jpr»4.
ma§ bent ßineii redjt ift, ift bem Slnbcrn
~ what is fair for one is fair for another,
sauce for the goose is sauce for the gan-
der. — 2. (mäfjiß im greife, nidjt überm
SBert; ant. foflfbiclig, teuer) ~, 5U ~em
greife (at a) moderate, fair, reasonable
(price), adv. reasonably; roenn Sie e§ ~
betommen tonnen if you can get it at a
reasonable price; dfaft] untetm greife, ttojtfeil)
meift : cheap., js. ^ u. fdjlecht cheap and nasty,
au<4 : five eggs a penny and four of them
addled ; ~er Sabm cheap (or cutting-)shop,
Sefiher e-§ folthen, F~er 3afob Cheap Jack
or John(ny) ; jbott-~ ridiculously cheap, as
cheap as dirt, dirt-cheap, for a mere song;
taS tann man „er haben that may be had
cheaper; etloa§ ~ taufen to buy a thing
cheap, at little cost, at a low rate, at a
moderate price, (bur* Setegenbeitstauf) (at) a
bargain; ba% Seben in bfr stnbt ift «, living
is cheap ... ; bie ~fien SJJreife berechnen oeer
fieücn to charge the lowest prices ; p rv bs :
nid)t§ ift fo „, ale? too? man gefdjenft be-
lommt nothing is so cheap as a gift; ba§
ÜMte ift immer ba§ STeuerfie cheapest
things are always the dearest,
billig.beitfenb (*».&") a. @b. f. billig 1.
biUigen (J-") I via. ©a. ctma§ „, (gut-
6ei6en) meift: to approve (ofy a thing; ftarter:
to sanction, to express one's approbation
of a th.; id) billige foIdjc§ ißenerjmen nicht
I do not approve of (ftärtet : I cannot ap-
plaud) such conduct; id) tann c§ nidjt „,
bafj cr fid; fo jung verheiratet I do not ap-
prove of his marrying so young; mit e-m
Slid, 9Hdcn ,. to look, to nod approval; er
Wirb meine ülnfichten ~, bist», he will enter
into my views or ideas; bai billige id)
nidjt! that won't do with me!; (feine 3u.
ftimmuns ju et. ja ertennen geben) to consent;
(genehmigen) to agree; eine Sedjnung ~ (on.
eitennen) to allow...; (beftätigen) to authorise,
to sanction, to ratify. — II ~bp.pr. u. a.
&b. approving, &c. (f. I); a. approbati'we,
...ory. — III <8~ n @c. u. Siiiigung f @
meift: approbation, Barter: approval; con-
sent, assent; authorisation, sanction ; j-S
23~ung finben to meet a p.'s approbation.
^Billiger (-1"") m §a., ~in f ® ap-
prover, sanctioner.
bidigcr.inafjen, .Jtieifc (bribe: **~.-« unb
■iwjivj a(jv. justly, injustice, deservedly,
in all reason, fairly, iu (all) fairness, in
all conscience, by right*
*iuigfeit(Mf @ (»aj. billig): a)9?ed)t
unb », justice and equity; equitableness,
justness, reason, reasonableness; nad)
9icd)t unb ,., ber ^. gemafj in (or accord-
ing to) equity, in justice and reason, in
truth and fairness; ber ~ @ehBr geben, oft:
to listen to (the voice of) reason or
justice; gegen alle ^.unjustly, iniquitous-
ly; b) moderation, reasonableness, cheap-
ness (of price); bie ~ m-r Sfjreife my low
(or cheap) prices, «fcc.
SBifligfeit«.... (*"-...) in Si..fe$ungen nnnlog
„Sitligleit", j».: .vMifnnidj »' claim in
equity; ^(jcfü^I n sense of justice; ~ge-
ridjt n equity-court (f. M. I u. HO. court IV) ;
tgl. ous Sdueb§-gerid)t !C.
StUigUnfl».... (*""...) in SMisan onalog
„billigen", jS8. : ~3eid)en « sign of appro-
bation.
Million (bll-jö'n) fit.] f @ in ttnglanb unb
Stutfcblnnb : (SKittion mal Stitlion) a million
millions, in Srantieidj unb «merita: (taufenb
iffiillionen) a thousand millions (fjortbilbungen
f. M.I). [billon(-silver).\
Sillon (M-jo') ffr.] »t, k @ bad silver,/
SBilfe * (t") [o/hb. piliza ab. bftisa] f@,
mtbr gebtäuiSIidi Silfett'IrOUt ^ l*"-1) n C®
(fd)War5e§) Silfenfraut henbane, hog's-
bean, ö hyoscyamus {Hyoscy' amus niger);
Silfen'(frnut.)dl « extract of henbane
(decocted with alcohol and olive-oil).
anifen.fdjnitt (*»■*) m ® = Surd)--)
bim, bintbnrn f. bimm jc. Ifdmitt 7J
JBtuttt-e8-§ol3 ® (-!!»*!■) n @ Bimas
sapan-wood, Beeme-wood (Ciesalpi'nia
Sappan). [blume.\
JBimbentell ^ (««*) f ® = SBedjer-/
SßimctalliSmuä (-*«•»«) [ueu=It.] m @
(SotJtJeltaa^rune) bimetalU>/H; (9tn6önfler be§-
fetben) ...ist; (baiauf bejuglidj) ...(ist)ic.
bint(nt) {■*) I int.: ^ bam(m) (f. bi)
ding-dong, bis», a. bim-bom. — II 2J~ m
®: a) ber S3~(bamm) tinkle, tinkling;
b) fetten, befonberS T (au* SBimmtl f) (ftlingel
ber Sabentbür) bell (of the shop); einen 5S~
übemttfdjetl (bie «lineel feftSalten, fo ba6 fie
nid)t läutet unb bie fid) Ciinld)leidjenben betrat )
to silence a bell.
bint(m)bnm(in) (fs ob. M) int. unb 53~
m f. bim(m); ^eiliger 33,,! (Musruf bes 6x.
ftaunens) holy mother!, goodness gracious !
SBimmel F (H f%\. bim(m) II b.
«tunnel.... F (*«...) = filingel-...
bimmeln F (^ »/». (6.) e d. (ben mnaen,
läuten) to ring, to tinkle.
Siut8 (-1) m @ = SMmSftein.
JBim§..„ ("...) inSffan. I = S8im§fiein-...
— II Sib. satte : ~fornUe f zo. cellepore,
cellepora {Celle 'porapnmicd 'so); ~majd)i'ne
© f pumice -machine; ^.pfropfen X m
jum ifJuSen bei Seber.jeugeS polisher, polishing
stick ; ~ftein(=...) m f. tfb. art.
SBimfc F (■«") f®=* «Prügel.
bimfen ^) via. @c. 1. to polish (or
rub) with pumice-stone; to pumice. —
2. F fig. (prügeln) to beat, to cudgel, Ac.
£imgfiein(£-)m®mm.pninice(-stone);
mit ~ bearbeiten, reiben ic. = bimfen.
Siinefteilt...., b~.... («-...) ia Sf.-feftungen,
js.: ~iit)Hlid), .^artifl a.: to pumiceous,
pumiciform, pumicose; ^pcUiier n pumice-
stone paper; ~pulbcr « pounce; bamit be-
arbeiten, beftreuen, abreiben ic. to pounce;
~fcifc f pumice-soap; ~fTÜmtner<geftciit
Signs (|
n geogn.: to pumiceous conglomerate;
~titrf) 11 pumice-cloth.
bill (Jj I. 53r|. sg. ind.pres. con fein.
binar, binar(ifd)) «7 (--(") [It.f a. @b.
binary; Sinwfice; m = UJlarlaftt.
!8inb'..., biltb-... ("...) in 3f-fe8ungen. I =
Sinbe-... — II fflfb. SöUe: ~nl)le © f =
33inbe>nabel; ~rtrt © /'carpenter's axe;
~braf)t © m (geglübter Srabt) annealed
wire; ^eifeil © « (©lasmaojerufeife) blowing-
iron or -pipe; ~fnbcn m pack(ing)-thread;
string; twine; (small) cord; shop-cord or
-thread (tgl- oudj SMnbe-faben); fig. F e§
regnet ~faben it rains in torrents, F it rains
cats and dogs ; ~f uben-rode f string- (or
packthread-)roller or reel, string- (or
twine-)box; ~gerte f = SBtnbe-meibe ; ~.
grat! ^ n Boehmer's cat-tail grass (Phle'um
Bix'hmeri); ~I)l)I« © n Sbttdierei: cooper's
wood; carp. f. S?alfen-Iage u. ~riegel; ~.
latte © f »autoefen : brace-lath; Siiniertunft :
batter; ~Iodj « Mberei: eye(let)- (or loop-)
hole ; /^nteffet © n cooper's adze, notcher;
~reif © in Sbttojer: binding-hoop; ^,ritgei
© m an Boblroänben: bind- (or piling-)rail;
an e-m ©elänber: intertie, tie-rail; erteilten
m: a) thong, strap (= Diiemen); h) bes
(Beibbeuteis : purse-strings pi.; prvb. eS geht
(ob. fnmmt) an ben ~r. (jum SSejaJIen) Fnow
you must come down with the ready,
toeite. (es toirb Crnft) Fit comes to the push ;
~riemen.lörtjer© nlpl. earner: thong -holes
pi. for lacing on the girth ; ~ritting§ © pi.
(atrt !Rob,r) ratans pi.; ^jrbeibe © /'sheath
for the cooper's adze; ,%,feil \t n mooring,
stop ; ~fof)Ie f sandal ; — ftctfen m = ^ftod;
— fteiit © in = Stnber 2; ~ftocf m (snebei)
gay ; ~nwnb © f carp, (square-)framed
partition; bay-work (or framed-worked)
closing; gefprengte : truss-partition ; ^Wafe
^= gifcbjne; ^.ttcrt © n carp. (SadjBerf)
frame-work, timber-framing; (Satten., (Sitter.
inert) lath-work, lattice; (in ©arten) arbour-
work ; ^tnerfeMnnnb ©/= ~ttmnb ; ~ttturnt
in ZO. fluke-worm {Di' stoma hepaticum).
Sinbcheii {^) n @b. (dim. oon Sinbe),
jS. small band, &c. (fletje Sinbe); arch.
band(e)let; am ©emb-ärmel: wristband.
SBinbe («S«) f @ 1. (fdtmaler Streif)
meift: band; ~ l!in fa[§ ober ?lrm (Sd)8rpe)
scarf; ^ am linlen SIrm bes SJefyjiiefterä fannel ;
©tirn»,, bandeau, frontlet, brow-band,
diadem (oerW. 3). — 2. Aji 0 1§-~ cravat,
(mit CScbnatte) buckling cravat, stock; (fdjmale)
neck-tie or -cloth; F flg.: e-n hinter bie ~
giefjen (trinten) to wet the whistle; j-n bei
ber „. triegen to take a p. by the collar.
— 3. surg. (Berbanb) bandage, roller,
fascia,(jum»betia6) (blood-letting) bandage,
ligature; eine ,, anlegen to bind up (or to
bandage) a wound; ben ?lrm in ber ~
tragen to carry one's arm in a sling; ,, für
berrculte fjinger demi-gauntlet; Stirn=„
frontal- (or head-)bandage (»erfö5ieben 1);
9lugen>~ bandage over the eyes; fig. j-m
eine - nor bie ülugen thun to blindfold
{fig. to hoodwink) a p., ant. fie ihm bon
ben ?lugen neljmen to open a p.'s eyes, to
remove the veil. — i. arch, band, plat-
band, flat moulding, broad fillet. — 5. her.
(fajmoier Saiten) fesse; mit ~n berjiert fessy;
~ 0011 aroet ncrfdiiebeiieii fjarben counter-
change; mit ~n Bon entgegengejetjter garbe
counter-changed.
SBinbe.... (""...) in Sfign. I = 2Mnb=...
— II fflfb. Sätle: ~b(llfen © m Sautoefen:
girder; (im Saaiftufii) tie-beam (f. a. Sirtb-
riegel, Sinber=balten) ; ~banb n (ftuupfbanb)
an Rauben ;c. string of a bonnet or cap;
~borf m fascine-trestle or -horse-cross;
~bogcn J" m tie, bind, ligature, slur;
~boIjcn © in arch, tie-bolt; ~butj n (in ■
■ s«e paee IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +++ incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 346 )
Tlio Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this 1 1.
r33inb..-gitttt...]
e-m li.iltbunbtntn BoKen ?o»i(t JU änfittft licflcnb)
cording-quiro; „butiiftnbe m gr. letter
for the formation of compounds
he. bo» Binbe-8); rvfabe» © m <ssttm\:
binding-thread (»«t. a. Sinb-faben) ; ~gerte
/■— „weibc; ~gcwebe " ana*, connective
njnnctive, cellular) tissue; <vgeh)rt8'
Jtilltctl vi, .»iillbcl n anat. connective
rabecula, bundle or fasciculus;
«gtU>eMMBefd)ttUtft f path.: «7 fibroma;
rtlirt» n connecting link; ~I)ant f anat.
be6 ttuittB: 5? conjunctiva, baju flfbbrifl: 37
onjunrtival;~$aut'&nt)imbungr'parA.:
..•; si ii|un,iivitis;~t)<uit'iSffcif| » anat.: ü
junctival vessel; — latlrti O flpl. close
lath-work; ~lol|ti m = »iubcr-lolm; ~-
miilicr © im ngy. (»etat) mowing- and
- nia.hine;~inittrlri:a) = „glieb;
b) (»itbtinitlei) ligament, agglutinant ; arch.
ii, cement, mortar; pharm, ex-
~nabei © f SotHetel: broad- (or
drawing-)awl; ~ltote J" f binding-note,
((. „bogen, Sdlleif-note); driving
note Ibji. fimtopievt); ~S n f. „butpfiabc;
~fnint v in endive succory (Cichorium
Mdi'i io); ~fnlj hi gr. conjunctive phrase;
~frt)iene © f arch, iron band; ~fd)liif)el
hi bet JHt«t the keys pi. of the kingdom
n (|. stain. i6,io); ~f(mmn, — ftciu
© m = »inber 2; -vftoff m = „mittel b;
~ftrid) m typ. hyphen, division, dash;
«.iniflranu : upstroke; £ = „bogen; ~-
(tritt in rope, band, strap, cord; ~nicibe
tb» ~tl)ifbe X 1 withe, withy band;
fagot-band; ~toort n gr. conjunction,
i ; „Wörter pi. connective par-
- i>l. ; bei- obit neoen-otonenbeS „wort
coordinating conjunction; topuIattbcS „■
wort copulative; untetorbnenbe8~niort sub-
ordinate conjunction ;~tni)rter-§a«fun8 f
multiplication of conjunctions, <Z7 poly-
syndeton ; foltbe tnttalt.: 47 polysyndetic(al);
~roiirtlid) a. conjunctional(ly); /»jeirfjeit
« note of conjunction; aud) = „ftrid);
— jctig ii = »er-banb-jcitg; ~jierat w
arch, brace-ornament,
binbtii |J"I @a.
3nbalt: Ivla., »/»•, vlrefi. 1. mfl
to bind, to tie, to fasten. — 2. Btlonbttt
Sollt. — 3. ©. — 4. 4/. — 5. fig. — 6. =
an-binben 5. — 7. = „b feilt. — II vlrefi.
— Ill Jtp.pr. unb a. — IV ge-bunben ;.;.
unb «.-VS. M.
I t>/a., t'/n. (h.), c/rql. 1. meiti: to
bind ( eifl. : butdi Umfdjlinacn , Umroinbtn „;
MÜ6.: an-, ein-, auf-, ftft-, um-, jf.-, btt-binben;
a. Buttiunbet, fenc, J" unb fig.; ant. lbfen);
to tie (eig. : butdj Jeniibfen „; weite.: an-, ftft-
binbtn unb fig.)) to fasten (btrtftiatn). —
2. Btlonbttt fjälle: mit »iltbfabeil ~ to
tie with string; mit Stritten „ (itbnüten)
to COrd , to pack ; SBeten , Biitfttn , Blumtn-
fttjufit, iRtiSbünbel, Snfitinen it. - (burit Binben
tntfttben madjen) to bind, to make ...; (in)
Sorben ~ to bind up in sheaves; §tu „to
truss, to bottle ...; gr. „ (jf..tänatnb aus.
Ipiedjtn, jB. im 3ranj.) to connect the parts
of a discourse; bie »ud)fiabeii (beim edireiben
uulei einanbet) ~ to join letters in writing;
J" 9!oten „ (iitieiftn) to slur, to bind, to tie;
to perform legato; Sanjtunft: to glide over
a step. — 3. © Sottittt: Säfitt „ to hoop,
to bind, to cooper ... ; Buajb. : in gfraiijbanb,
in Vcinwanb „ to bind in calf, in cloth;
in ijalbfiQnj gebitnben bound in half calf;
in »apier, <j>appe „ ( trofdjiettn ) to sew
(or stitch) and put in a paper wrapper,
in boards; in i'einroanb gebunben, audi:
done up in cloth ; ffiaurcrei: »adftcine „ to
bind courses; bet mittel bitibet (jieljt anl ...
holds (or cements, takes) well; vietall.
Urjithlidje „ (einbinben) to soak small ore
in lime-Water; Beifeufabt.: Me Seife bittbet
gut ... binds quickly. — 4. A (mit e-i Scifiun
(tfeWgiR, beldilaoen) to furl (or hand) the
sails ; ein adpannttB lau Oll C-tlt Silbe \o\n „
to take hold ... — 5. flg. fid) felbfl e-c Kute
(P nuf btn vlrfd)) „ F to make a rod for
one's own back,togoagainsto.a.; Fj-ni et.
auf bie 9lafe„: a) = <mf-binben4; b) (offen-
taten, tuub ltun) to impart s.th. to a p.; j-ni
et. auf bie Seele, aufä ©ewiffeit, M9n>. : in bie
Vflicfjt „ to leave a th. to a p., to enjoin
him strictly (or to lay solemn injunctions
upon him) to do a th.; j-n (ob. fid)) but* et,
fflfvpftiditeiibeS, taflbar 3),'ad)cnbeS ic. ~ to en-
gage, to bind, to pledge a p. (o.s.), to
enter into an engagement; j-n Ott et. „ (ju
it. jminatu, »etpflidjlen, an et. felftln) to bind,
to tie down, to constrain, to confine, to
oblige; fid) an et. ~ (e§ fi<t jut JlfHd)1 madieu)
to make a th. one's duty or to make a
point of doing a th. ; id) lomt mid) nid)t
baron „1 cannot bind myself to it; ® on
einen $rei§ ~: a) j-n to limit the price;
b) pd) to adhere to a price. — 6. = an-
biuben 5. — 7. (t'/n.) = „b fein (f. 111). —
II vlrefi. 8. f. 5. — 9. fid) „ (fl* teaalten;
bon Smnbtn unb SBotfen, tie», audi »om 3u*s) to
couple. — III ~bp.pr. u. a. ®b. binding,
&c (f.I) ; agr. „Ser (Wnbion) »oben binding
land; „be Rroft. et. 8„bc§ binding force,
bindingness; „be JHaft Ijoben to bind;
(btrtinbenb, jS. gr.) conjunctive ; (tlebtia) ag-
glutinant, agglutinative; langfam (fdinetl)
„bev Dibttel slowly- (quickly-)hardening
mortar; (ajetpfliftiuna aufiejtnb) obligatory;
ba§ !8„be obligatoriness; bet Brittas ifl „b
(tinbrt) ... is binding or obligatory; wedifel-
j feitig „ber »ertrag reciprocal contract; e-n
„bell Beitrag abftbltefjctl (a In bie Sette Beben)
I to bind; tin Sdjlufj, eine 6d)IuBfoIatruns ift ~b
j (blinbis. ttittistiaftia) ... is conclusive, nid)t
„b inconclusive; ftreng „b (jB. bon Dttstin)
stringent; bo§ ftreng »„be stringency;
bet, bie »„be = »inber. — IV ge-bunbett
p.p. u. a. @b. bound, &c. (f. I); J1 legato;
gebunbene Siebe poetry, verse, versification,
metrical language; nitf)t (ob. tinjgebimbene
Siebe prose; Bo»tunfl; gebitnbene (betbidte)
Suppe thickened soup; phys. gebunbene
fflorme latent heat; /tp.tanStwusgebtinbcn
! fein to be confined to ...; an ben 5ltbtit?tiict
gebunben fein to be rivetted to ..., F to
have one's nose kept to the grindstone;
an bie SdjoKe gebunben bound to the soil ;
on bie Stunbe gebunben fein to have fixed
hours, aud): to be tied down to business,
not to be master of one's time ; turj ge-
bunben = an-gebtinben (f. an-binben III) ;
prvb. man ift gebunben, fobolb man 0u
grocien ift a man is bound who has a
companion. — V S<~ n #c. unb »inbung
f ®. 8u 1 : binding, tying, fastening. —
Su 2 : trussing, bottling, &c. ; J1 bind, bind-
ing note, tie, slur, ligature (it. legatura).
— Su 3 ©: hooping; binding in calf, &c.
— Su 5 fig. : binding, pledging, engage-
ment, constraining, confining, obligation ;
bos Sid)'nid)t-»„ (ju 9ti4te Bttpftidjten) non-
committal.
SBinben>... (*"...) in Sf.-f'Bunatn. I anatoa
,,»inbe", jB. : ~mad)cr m bandage-, truss-,
cravat-maker. — II Bib. tföBe: ~fnnt * m:
© vittaria; ~ftinftier n zo. striped (or
vittate) skunk [Mephi'tis vittu'ta).
»illbcr ('"l »l @a. 1. (bon B'tfontn)
^(in/'®) binder ;a9i-.(@arben-)„ sheaves,
binder; (t?afj=)„ cooper, hooper, barrel-
maker. — 2. (bon 6ad)en) 9 : a) arch. (Binbt.
ftein) binder, bonder, bind- (or bond-)stone ;
ganjer „ (Bollbinbet) through-binder, per-
pender, perpend-stone ; (stauet au§ „fteinen)
perpender-wall; folfdjer „ (Sdjeinbinbet,
ffopfftlld) half-binder, header; „ im 2>oo>
lluiilt main (or principal) couple or truss;
btlmBftlltnbad): purlin, templet; bJSfinuttti:
„ pi. (.fjunbsiiaatt) dog's-liair.
Sitlbet'...) mtift © (*"...) in Sllfln, »8. :
bolfcjl © «i carp, principal- (or chief-)
beam, girder; in btt Batttnlaae: hind-beam,
main-girder; e-8 SSnacwetfB, aud): tie-beam;
~bax\t f= »reit-, Cenf-beil; ~(oljn m tea
SudibinbetS: bindago, btä SafibinbttS: cooper-
age ; ~fd)irijt /'aitautttti : bond- (or heading-)
course; ~fpnrren m carp, principal (or
main-, bindine-Jrafter.
«inberei (^") f © »lb. = »lumen-,
Kronj-biuberci (f. bs).
binbig (-1") a. @b. 1. agr. „er »oben
f. biuben III. — 2. © in 3fifln mit Satlcn =
....fäbig, jB. ad)t-~er 9ltla8 eight -leaved
satin-tweel. — 8. f. bi'iubig.
»illbjel J/ (*") n @a. seizing; lashing,
...er; cord(ing); ~ am unteren (5nbe ber
flagge task of a flag; f. aud) be-je(jen8, %t;
~-Bltt)i cordage.
bitibfeltt J> I11") v ja. @d. to seize, to lash.
»tnbtingäi... (""...) in 3ilan = »inbe-...,
bfb.-. ^bogett, ~mittcl, ~note, ~jeiitjcn.
Singe J? (J-) f @ (an* »ttnge, 5)3inge)
kettle-shaped pit; abandoned shaft; ~n>
ban m = Sage-batt.
»ingel * (*") f ®, — ttaiit ^ {""-) »
© mercury (Mercuria'lis).
bingeln {■*») „/„. (b.) @d. = bimmeln.
Sinion (-(-)1) fit.] f® = vtmbe.
biltf\('J)in<.bing,bib.~bantbing-bang.
»iltfel jii-oiic. I'4") m unb n ®a. pack;
bundle of a packman, hawker, pedlar, &c.
(= »iinbel).
»iufer(l), mi«. OH n ®a. = Sinuftf).
SBilllt'... (*...) in Sliän, mtift © Sdiutmad).,
,s.: ~fot)le f = »inneu-foble; ~foh!leber n
leather for inner soles; ~Weifj * n =
»etg-litmincl b.
binnen (H [be-inneul I prp. (mil gen.
unb dat.) = iiiner-l)Qlb (i. bä); a) faft t »oui
0rl: in, within; ^ ~ »orb« in -board;
b) jtitiid); „ e-8 3al)re§, „ e-m Sabre with-
in (the space of) a year, in the course
of a year, by this time twelvemonth;
„ 24 Stttnben within twenty-four hours;
„ heut unb morgen between this aud to-
morrow; „ turjent shortly, ere long. —
II adv. (tfb. ^) „ laufen to go (or sail,
run) into a harbour.
Sinnen-..., binnen-... C5"...) in 3i--i6«n.
I mtift: inland (or inner, interior) ... —
II BtHpiete iu I u. bfb. satte: ~ad)terfteden Jy
m back stern-post; ~afrifa « interior (or
central) Africa; ^borbS adv. f. binnen la;
~bbjd)ltng f%emav. down-stream slope,
lower (or ebb-)side of a dam ; ~biigel ^I'
»i quarter-iron; ~beifh m inner dam or
dike; ~faljrjeug J/ n bilander; ~gebiet «
inland, interior of a country (f. auA Sn-
(lobe) ; ~gerid)t « etm. in Bitftfaitn : domestic
tribunal, patrimonial court of justice;
~gett)äffer n)pl. geogr. continental seas
pi.; waters pi. of the continent, inland
water; lake; ~gettrirf © « nJtttid: cut-
(or open-)work, lace-band between two
strips of linen-cloth; ~ftafen A m: a) (an
einet btnnenlänbiicttn BJaffetfttafit) river, canal-
harbour; b) (3nntntaftn, Sod) inner har-
bour, basin, dock; ~f)aitbel m domestic
(or home, inland, internal) trade; ~-
^tinbler m inland trader; ~t)illterftcöcu J/
m inner (stern-)post; ~fioicn 4/ via. to
house; „.fliiuer 4/ m inner (or middle)
jib; ~foIouie f back-settlement; — Imib «
inland, interior country; ~li>llber m:
a) ~(ilt f) inhabitant of the interior
country, inlander; b) 4/ (audi ~!nnber)
= „fabrjettg; ^Innbifd) a. (jmifditn Sanbem)
© machinery; X mining; X military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; & commercial;
( 347 )
> postal; A railway; J1 music (see page IS).
44 s
[8inn...-&iS]
lit. 3' er I'd fin)) 111 c i ft nur gegeben, toentl fie nicht act (rb. action) of... ob.. ..Ing lauten.
(neatly) inclosed with land, mediterra-
nean (6ft. See); tin 3nnern) interior (j».
eegentl. inner, inward, inland (jS. ..liiibildjet
C>anM); (in 3nnern M Gtbteits) continental;
~lmiDtd|iiit /inland province; ~Ianfen
f. binnen II; ~Ii(t)ter J/ m = Ctcfjtcr ; — lllft
f close air of a room; ~niaucr f arch.
party- (or partition-lwall ; mincer n inland
. 1 ;. and) ~C}C!linft\'r,
~pfill)l O in SOaffetoau: tilling
pile of a cotter-dam; ~plai:fe -l* /'interior
plank, ceiling; ~platj * '" inland place
legi, an* ~flabt); ~rniim X »1 frt. ein«
. injaaj = §of; — reim m where the
two inner lines of a quatrain rhyme;
~id)iffalirt f internal (or inland) naviga-
tion; — fdiiffrr in (auf ^gereiftem; ant. ©CC'
fabrer) waterman, a man who manages
fresh-water craft, fresh-water sailor or
Jack; /N-fce 01 (Sanbfee) inland sea (on ber
Cft:ee audi f QlS Samen boil Stianbieen = 23obben,
jS.: bie ~fee = ber Saaler SBobben) ; ~fie(tief
n Söafierbau : inner channel of a dike-sluice ;
~)ol)le f SdjutmadKtei : inner sole, welt (»gl.
und) Sitiii'...) ; ~[tnbt f inland (or midland)
town; — ftcocn i m inner post; ~traitü'
port in inhiud-transport(ation); -vDcrfeljr
in inland communication or traffic; /x/bor»
ftfbcti 4- in apron; ~roailbuitg J. /"ceiling;
~J'il /' i- 8lDifd)en>jeit; ~joII m inland (or
home) duty. [way (= £auf=planfe).\
Siltmtng *!> (>H f@ auf Sännen ic. gang-/
iBiuocIe (bi-na'fl) ffr.] n @ (double)
eye-L-! [nomial.1
Si-itom C7 (--) [aid).] n ® math, hi-/
binomial (--(")), bi-nodtifdj (--"/ a.
&}>.math. binomial, js. : bmoniifd)er£eht>
fab, binomial theorem; S8t-noimn(.reif)C f
binomial series, ic.
3?infe ("»«) f®\.% rush {Junes), j<8. :
glatte ^. common rush, ic; große ~ bul-
rush, club-rush, rush-grass (Scirptis); 09t.
a. Segge (j. bs) carex, (fdjott.) hassock, Ac;
tough -feather grass (= fflattett'binfe,
Spart--gra§); ©ebiijd) Don ,.n rushy place;
»oiler ~n (bul)rushy; ^n tragenb rush-
bearing; mit ~n beftrettt rushed; bon, auS
~n rushed, sedged; mit ~n bewaebfen over-
grown with rushes; mit „.n beflechten to
put a rush-bottom to ...; prvb. Jhioten
(i. bs) in ~n futben to search for difficulties
where there are none. — 2. fig. in bie
~n (ober in bie SPtlje) geben to abscond.
binieit (J") o. ®b. rushed, sedged.
SBilljen...., b~.... (*"...) in3fisn. Imeift:
rush-... (f. M. I). — II Beitbieie ju I unb bjb.
Sitte: ~ät)nlirfi, ~nrtig a. rush-like, «7 ?
juncaceous; .-.artige Spflatijefn): ■& juncus,
jun(ca)ceae; ~6aum 4 m mat-tree (La-
burdonnui' sia) ; ~bett n rush-bed, rushy
couch, rushes/)/.; ~blnute 9 f jonquil(le)
narcissus (Narci'ssm Jonqui'lla); ~bol)M
* f = fd)iDarae§ Siljen-frout ; ~briitfe f
rush-bridge; ~betfe f rush-mat, rushes
pi.; jum Sufsreinigen: door-mat; ~fÖnrttg a.
= ^ähnlich; ~gebüjdj n f. Sinfe 1 ; ~grnS
* n rush-grass bent (f. SBinfe 1); ^ijalm
% m calamus, rotang (Calamus) ; ^infef f
in einen Seidje rushy place; ~forb m rush-
basket, b[b. ju Seiaenunb Sofinen: frail, ((pan.,
Am.) ju labai: canaster; ^.f rout k n =
fc&roarieä !Silfen>!rant; dinger n = ^bett;
~(autf| ^ m = ©cbuitt'laud) ; lirfjt n
rush -light or -candle; ~matte f = ^berfe;
~nai)ifje * r" = ~b(ume; ~pfriem m »bet
~pfrieme ? f rush-broom (Spa'rtium ju'n-
ceum); ~ring m rush-ring; ^fanget m
orn. sedge-bird or -warbler (Acroce'plialus
phragmi'tes) ; bog-thrush (Sylvia saliea'ria);
~id)roerte( ^ m umbellate flowering rush,
water-gladiole (Bu'lomu,. umbeOa'tm); ^,.
ieibe ^ f = 33numtno(len'gra§; feil «
. rvfyeete S m pi. = 3!ieb=gra§;
— ftrjtgrl ? m = ~t)atm; ~ftrcu /'bedding
of rushes ; ^itul)l m rush-bottomed chair;
~Uinl)rljrit ffig. common-place, platitude;
rwtteifJCtl y in rush-wheat, sea-wheat grass
(Tri'ticumju'ncemn); ^tnollc ^f— 33ailtll'
U'Ollen=iiraS; rw]Üge mljjl. arch. (srecfaS)
round trefoil, clover. [rushy place. \
^iltfidlt1 (**) n ® (©ebüid) eon Sinfen)/
bilifidjt3, binfifl (J") a. @b. 1. rushy,
...ed. — 2. = binfen=artig.
OV 2«io..., 6io... <& i1"...) [grtb.]
bio... (— Sebcitv-..., (eben§>...). — §iet ni*t
aufaefübrte , mit ~. anfanflenbe &remblpörter fudje
man in M. I.
iPio-grapl) *» (-uIf) m ® biographer.
SPio-graphie «7 (-""(-) [grdj.l /"@ ob. @
biography; life. [hiographic(al).l
bio-grnpljifd) 0> (-"-f") [grdj.l «• i&b.l
SBio-log «7 (-"-) igrd).] m ® biologist.
SBio-Iogie o ( — -) [grd;.] f @ ober @
biology. [logic(al).\
bio-Iogijttj 10 f-"1") fgrd).] o. (§,b. bio-/
S*iotill -27 (-"-1) IBiot, fr. «eleirterj »1 ®
min. biotine. fdioxid(e), binoxid(e).)
»i-ort)b «7 (-"-) [It.-grd).] n ® ehm.]
SBi-quobrat 37 (— '-) [It.] n ® »taW;.
biquadrate, ...ic. [math, biquadratic!
bi-qiinbrntifdj «7 (— -") [It.] a. igbj
i8i-quiiitil'S(i)ein «7 (-'jM-L) m ® ast.
(3weifiinftel'fd)ein) biquintile.
SBircllie 4, (--") [lt.] f @ (jtoeirubetije
©aleexe im Slttertum) bireme.
«irett \ (^) n ® = 33arett. [(f. bs).\
birgft, birgt (beibe : *) joce*. eon bergen/
SBirf=... («...) in 3fl8n. I = 33irfen=... _
II SSfb. gäfle: ^OUge n (». gerben) f. Ralfen'
attge; -.iinl;-.- m zo. greyhound fox; «.ge<
fliigel n black game or grouse, moor-fowl
( Te'trao letrix) ; baä männlidje (~hal)n I»)
blackcock, baä weibiidje (~^enne f obet ~>
t)ul)ll n) grey hen (est. 9Juer=gefliigel unb
grouse in M.I); ^Ijäljer m orn. (ffianbel.
Ir56e) roller (Cora'cias garrulu); — lt> i I B I bret)
»=^gefJügcI; ~tourjel ^ f common giant-
fennel (Ferula communis).
»irfe ? (J") f@ birch (f. M.I), birch-tree.
birfen (■*") a. (gb. birch(en).
SBtrfelt'..., b~'... ('S"...) in3iian. Imeifl:
birch-... (f. M.I). — II Beifjiele ju I u. bfb.
Satte: ~bamn ^ m = Sirte; ~bcfen m
birch-broom; ^blntttiifer m ent. (Ade-
mo'nia); ~blattn)efpe f ent. (Cimbex varia'-
biiis); ^freitltb m = ^ftcdjei; ~gel)öli n
little birch-copse or -wood, birch-planta-
tion ; ~gretd)eit «, ~fian8 m, ^ Jcinjdjen «
co. = ~rute; ~l)a^n ic. f. SirMjain jc.;
^fantpfer m chm. birch -camphor, <27
betulin(e); ^lilllb n birch-foliage; ~(nub>
ftiltger m orn. willow warbler (Fice'dula
tro 'chilus); .. niui'iHT m = 3Jaunt=iliarber;
.iiiuier f (bi§n?. a. m) curled birch-wood;
~meier m birchen bowl; ^nteffer m =
~ffanncr; ~iteft-fpiniter m ent. (Gastro -
pacha laite'stris); ^ol n birch-oil; ^pil( ^
m: rauber „pilj rough boletus (Boletus
scaber); ~ret$ < n ( Straudjbirfe ) birch-
Shrub (Be'lula hu' milts ober frutico'sa);
~rcic.gertc, .pcitjdje f birch switch; ^,.
rciefcr. ~rei.)fer ? m sharp agaric (Aga-
ricus tonnino'sus) ; ^rinbett'^elt « fi6irifd)er
Sottet tent made (out) of birch-bark ; ~roft'
flotfe ^ f birch erineum (EH'neum betuli'-
nam); .-^ ritte f birch-rod; ~fnft m birch-
juice (»8t. aud) ~tuaffer, hinein); ^.fdjorf ?
m: <27 prosthemium; ^frAwamm 4 m uat.
~pilj; ~fpanner »1 ent.: <& birch geo-
niett'id (Amphi 'dasys betula'ria) ; ~ftett)er
in ent.:„ta rhynchite (Bhynchi'iesbetule'ti);
~tecr(.ßl) m birch-tar, -oil; ~tod)ter f co.
= „tute; ~tooIb w, ~tt)ä[bd)eii n birch-
forest or -grove (j. a. -gehöbj); ^ttaitje f
ent. birch- (or WOod-)bug (A'radus be'tula) ;
~tDajjcr « birch-water; ~ttietn m birch-
wine. — Stat, aud) SMrf»....
äBirflitig^ (>H m ® = »irlen.fcfmiomm.
finita (t") npr. 1». @ </t?oor. Birma, a.
Buima(h) (f. M.I).
»irmonc ("-«) m @, Birmanin ("--)
/■ @ Birman, Birmese.
birmnnifdi (--") o. tab. Birma«, ...ese;
~er höherer S)3rie(Ier yoongy, ...ghee.
Strn...., bint.... (■=...) in Siian. I me i ft:
pear(-)... (f. M.I). — II Brifrielt ju I n. bib.
Säue: ~apfel ^ m pearmain; ~nrtig a.
pear-shaped, öpyrifoim; ^artige^flanieii
pi. pear-family sg. (Po'mea) ; ^.barometer
n (m)phys. siphon-barometer ;~boum^m
pear(-tree) (Fyrus communis); .vbaunteit
a. made of pear -tree(- wood); ~bnum<
SSniiic f ent. pear-tree bug; ^bredjer m
fietie Cbft^bredter; <^effig m pear-vinegar;
~forntig a. = ^artig; ^gallniitcte f ent.:
<27 black cecidomyia (Cecidomy'ia nigra) ;
~ftttltt * n = 5Binter-gnin b; ~moo§ *
n thread-moss (Bryum); ~moft m perry;
~ntoite f ent. small ermine moth; ~.
IlUItlbftlitf n am jpfetbe.jaum pear-bit; ~ntu8
n pear-marmalade; haftete f pear- (or
warden-)pie; ^pflaume * f pear-plum;
~quitit ^ f pear-quince; ^fomling m
hort. young pear-tree put aside to be
(in)grafted; ^jdjlterfe f zo. pear -shell,
«27 pyrula; ~fd)mtt, ~fd)ltitj m quarter of
a (dried) pear; ~ftamm m trunk (or stock)
of a pear-tree; ~ftem »> zo. (MfUet Eilten.
fiein) pear-encrinite, <27 äpioerinite; ~torte
/"= ^paflete; ^ttalje f: a) = „munbftücf;
b) = „jchnede; ~/toein m = ^molt.
SBtntc (■i-) f ®, asm. aud) SBirn W f
©, dim. SfirTtctjeit n ©b. 1. (als Sruüt)
pear (f. M.I), mit bieten Sorten, j». ©Ian}.,
®(aS-™ (Am.) burgaloo; §o!j-, SBalb-,
SHJürg=™ common pear; gebadene 01 pi.
dried pears pi.; F/?<7. : f-e (ftebeu) gebnefenen
~n (feine fieben Sac&en) all one's goods ; eine ~
für ben Sutjl aufheben, bemahren to lay
(or put) something by for a rainy day. —
2. ? = Sim=baitm. — 3. et. in ber ffieflalt
einer ~, J».: a) (ioldjeä ffiebänae atä SerjietunB)
drop, bib. arch, pendant; b) ((Seaenaeroidjt
am 5"efemer) countei^poise (or balljof a steel-
yard; c) SErabtjiet). : (leil ber JÜätlmüble) part
of the planishing mill ; d) J case (or box)
for the mouth -piece of a clari(o)net,
basset-horn, ic; e) zo. — Sirn=fd)tiede;
f) (Wrt ffnetei, Solttiirerijeuo ) gag, choke-
pear; g) metall. = 3Jefferner=~ (Bessemer
converter), ffrifd)'^,.
Sinten.... (*"...) in 3flan = Sim-...
mr «irfdh !C. f. TßtTfd) ic.
biS (*; Horn, bif;) I preposition (tj.
ba§ Gr ft reden, Sid). 5fu§bebnen ju einet
©renje, bie teils ßl§ erteidft unb mit
eingefc&Ioffen (f i e rg e 1 unb 2), teils als
auSgefdjtoffen (bgl. 3) etfdjeinen tans)
Wm- 1. jeitlidj: meift: till, bibl. unb ge$.
Sbt.: until; fetnet: to, unto, up to; as
far as, &c; bi§ j" weither Qdt?, big
mann? till when?, how long?; bi§ „II bfr
Seit, bis bahin, bis baher, bis jetjt (bisset,
bislang) till this time, till then, till now;
as yet, as far as this, so far; hitherto;
up to this (or that, the present) time;
fei fertig (bi§ ju ber 3«t)> wenn id) jurilct»
fotnme be ready by the time (P against)
I get back; hi§ 511 ber geit, Wo id) ihn fat)
up to the time (when) I saw him; bi§ 311
ber 3"fi wo Sie fommen werben by the
time you come; e§ hat 3e'' bi§ morgen
to-morrow will do; bi§ morgen ahenb, bi§
(urn) 4 Uhr »erbe id) fertig fein ... by to-morrow
evening, by four o'clock; hi§ fpät in bie
nadjfte 51ad)t far into another night; bt§
Stieben l|
' 1. 6. IX): F familiar; P SoltSjprarhe; T ©aitiierfpradje; \ feiten; t alt (ambgejtorben); " neu (aud) geboren);
C 348 )
unrichtig;
;,1(f)fii, fie TOtfirjimgew mib sic abgefonberten JBemertungi n(@ 1 1 i'"b tunn ertliirt.
|ln§-«t§ny
„1-. [Batefle Miter to the latest period of
one's existence; bis bahin (ni*t Ipsttr) by
ih, n, bj thai time; bis bahin unbttannt
unknown before; bis jctjt (nod, immer) still;
in roeittreS, bis weitere Ortet tommt
OH further orders; biS jehn jfiljtcn to count
inri to ten. B*~'- räumlitt,: to, unto,
ii[, to; as far as, &c: a) mit Ort»-
«Until unb Ortsnamen: M8 wie »eit?
i ?; bie babin, bis hierher thus far,
N i. u ; bis liievliev unb nidit weiter! so (or
thus) fat and no farther!; [ein (Rod war
n jugelnbpft liis coat was buttoned
mi I., tlio top; Wir motten bis S3, flelicu
go as far as B. ; »it writ »ft es »on
bi« SBotSbam? ... from B. to P.?;
bl mit iolaenbcr » r S p o I i t i o n : 6lS Oil
ben fialS im SBaffer up to the chin in
. bis an bie ßnic up to the knees;
bit im bie 3ä!)iic bewaffnet armed to the
teeth or cap-a-pie; bis auf (»jt. a. 3): fig.
bit aufS SBIut jdilagen, peinigen to beat
iill blood is ilrawn, to torture almost to
.In; it . biS items auf ben »oben to the very
; ba< «.aus ift bis ouf ben ©runb
ntcbrrgebrannt ... has been burnt to the
ground; fig. biS aufS ffjaar genau to a
shade, to a hair; er lint ihm alles bermadjt
bis auf las jfjauS he left him all he had;
I be house; b) (net. 3) with the
exception of the house; bis auf bie Sjnut
butfbnAftt wet through to the skin; biS
auf Setter unb ^Pfennig bejahten to pay
(off) to the last (or uttermost) farthing,
to pa; twentj shillings in the pound;
bie tamt ffmBb bis (mi bie finljc ... down
to the cat ; bis auf ben Rnodjen fdjneiben
to cut to the (very) bone; fit fielen an* bis
auf ben leisten fDlann ... to a man; MS
auf bit SRimitc berechnen to calculate to
ben Sorgciibcdier bis auf
bie Wciitc leeren to empty off the cup of
son dregs; bis über ben .Ctopf
inS Staffer gehen to go beyond one's
depth; biS Ober bie Dhren rot werten to
h h]i to one's ears; fig. bis über bie
C liven in Schuften ftctteu, »ettiebt fein to
be over head and ears in debt, in love;
biS ,)it biefer Behauptung würbe id) mid)
nid)t oerfteigcii 1 should not go to the
length of asserting that; bis jiim SBc=
trage Don to the amount (or extent) of;
uont Robf biS 511 ben tjitfjcn from head to
foot, from top to toe; biS jit bent ©raSe,
SBunfte, bis fo weit tamt id) 3hnctt nid)t
beiftimmen I cannot go that length with
you; ben Sedier biS 311m Oianbe füllen to
fill the bumper to the brim ; ti galop.
Vierte bis jur Sl)ür ... up to the door. —
BV~ 3. anS(4Iu6 (terateic&t audi 2b):
atte bis auf einen all but one; bis auf
einige fjälle except a few cases; biS
auf ' eine fileinigteit within a trifle. —
BÜF"4. (ungtfäf)rt)3af|l.angabe: fieben
bis acht Stimben from seven to eight
hours; btlonbere" tel unteilbaren ©egcnftänbtn :
fed)S biS (Sefltt: ober) [leben «fitrionen, gier re.
six or seven ...; (bis) an (beinatjt, etwa)
tünitiunbett SPttfontn nearly (or about) ... —
Bf 5. niibt out, t u. procc. (e-n3eitpun!t
6ejei*nenb) er tommt bis (ftatt am) Sonn-
tag he will be home by Sunday (eg,!, a. 7). —
BJF" II conjunction. 6. bio I bo jj): bis
id) obren Mat erhaltefn werbe) till I receive
your advice; id) blieb int Sett, bis er auf»
geftanben war I stayed in bed till (after)
he got up; bib!, tjanttit bis (bafjl id) roicber-
lommc ... (Cutaä 19,13) till I come. —
SÄ"" 7. t u. prove.', a) (e-n Seitpunlt be-
jti4nenb; bfll. a. 5) ba§ wirb fpättr aufßeljettt
werben, biS (befier: Wenn) bie Seit gtlommtn —
when ... ; b) bis fo lange = fo lauge (f. bä). —
III (aatmanniM) = fei {imperativt
»on fein).
SBijnm (-") [com bebr. besem sa)ot,igttii4j
in i- musk (cgi. au* ÜHofdjuS).
SBifant'..., b~.... (-"...) in 3flgn. I meifl:
musk(-)... (f. M.I). — II BelflrieK ja I
unb befonbere Sällr: — oflC m ZO. musl, ape;
~a«ifcl x in musk-apple ;~nrtig«. musky;
^beutet * m bag-musk, musk in bags
or in cods; ~bibcr m = -vatte; ~blumc *
/"sweet scented centaury (Centaurela sua-
ve olens); roeific -bl. musky sweet centaury
(C. moscha'ta) ; ~bort »i zo. : a) male musk-
deer; b) = „fdjrbter; ~biid)fc /"scent-box;
~mitaurc'a -? f = meifje „blume; — biftel
V /' musk- (or uodding) thistle (Carduus
nutans); ~buft m musk-scent; ~eibijd) $
m = „tjibi'StuS; ~entr f orn. musk- (or
Muscovy) duck (Cairi'na moscha'ta); ~-
färben a. dark brown; — fcllc njpl. skins
pi. of the musk-rat ; ~fliitfcnbliime * /' =
-blutuc; ~gerud) », = ^buft; ~fioI)iicnfttft
s! wi moschatel, common hollow -root
{Ado'xa moschatelU'na); ~.hibi'Sfllä «> »'
abelmoscÄKS, ...osk (ytii«Iiiio'sc;iiis musca-
tus); Utärner) musk-seed; ~I)irftf) m =
Uicr; ~l)t)0)intl)c ? f grape - hyacinth
(Musca'ri botryoides); ~fäfer m = ~f dj voter;
~fn|if f "O. civet-(cat) {Vive'rra zibe'tha);
^.fnabenfrailt *7 n two-leaved platanthera
[Orchis bifo'lia); ~fnopf m = „baftillc;
~fof)i s> m musk-cabbage (Brassica pere-
gri'na);~X'6nm nlpl. f.~hibi'3tu§; ~fraut
1 ^ n: a) = ~t>nbneiifiiB; b) musk-crawfoot
I (Ero'dium moscha'tum); ~fltgel f, ~t"lifjcl'
dien n musk -ball; ~ma(l)e <> f musk-
niallow (Malra moscha'ta) ; ^lUClOlie * f
musk-melon, cantaloup; filieren flpl. =
-bcutel; ~0tt)S m zo. musk-ox (O'vibos
motckeltua); coll. „otbjcn pi. musk-cattle;
~DnD»eI * f = ~l)ibi'§tuS; ~»nfttllc f
musk -paste -pellet; ~tatte / zo. musk-
rat (Fiter zibe'thicus); ~V«ÖIel" m =
4pi|mauS; ~fdjratcr »i ent. mud-beetle;
(Cerambyx mosclta'lus); ~jd)tOein n ZO. di-
cotyle, peccary (Dico'tyles); -febwein mit
bent ijalSbanbe collared peccary, tajassu
(D. torqua'ius); ~fpi|mauä f zo. desman
(Mijo'gale moscha'ta); ~fticr m = „od)S;
^ftordjjdinobcl ? »i = -traut b ; ~ftrautf)
$ m = -liibi'Stuä; — tier « zo. musk-deer
(Moschus moschi'ferus) ; — trüffel *> f musk-
scented truffle; ~3icfle f = ~tiev. — Sgt.
au4 TOofd)tiS=...
bifamen \ (--") eta. I »/». (i).) to
scent of musk. — II via. (mit Siiarn Her.
fe^en) to musk.
bijautidjr, biiamigt (---) a. @h. musky.
SBijarbe ("J-J) f ® 1- * J'ort- («'M«>fi<
Suiee ob. Seile) bizarre. — 2. of«. = SvnitbO
rJift»F('J)«n«.f.ti(l!; bift! [metfe.J
biftheii (J") o/n. lb.) ®c. f. »iften.
biSd)CU (t") f. biiidietl. Ipterus bichirU
SBijdlir ("-) m @ ichth. bichir (Poly'-j
SBifchof (-1- u. «) [grd)., *j. «uffeber) m
@ 1. rel. bishop (f. l.qjetr. 2,25 u. 1. Iim.3,1,
towie M.I u. HO.); bei ben Satbolittn : titular
bishop; Sdiurj ber engl. S5ifd)öjc apron (a.
F ber ~ leibft); bifatiereuber - intercessor;
©ejamtlicit ber SifdjBfe bench of bishops ;
©eridltSbarteit eineS ~§ bishopdom, &c.;
tbnigl. ßrlaubniS jur SBabl eincS -S conge
d'elire (f. M.I). — 2. («Sttranl au5 Sotwein,
3u«er !C.) bishop. — 3. orn. (Mrt H!ra4tmtiie)
bishop (Tana'qra epi'scopus).
bi jdiofen F (i-") [SBifdjof 2] v\n. (b.) @a.
to drink bishop.
bijehoftid) (*-") [SBifdjof If a. ®b. rel.
bishoplike; episcopal; Cath.ec,-!. ponttfic,
pontifical ; bie ~e (»ji. a. anglifanifd)) Atretic
in ISnglanb Episcopal Church ; bie S~en pi.
the Episcopate; nicht ~ non-Episcopal;
-c Serfüfjuiig episcopacy; -e ffunttionen
ausüben to bishop (it).
miirf)Offk.. (*-..■ unb W.J in 3flfln. I »"
„SBifdjof 1" (meift: bishop's(-)...) : ~amt n
bishopric; ~nuffehcr ober — ncljilfc m in bet
grit*ila).tatf|0lil4tnftir4e: overseer; ~l)llt m :
a) bishop's-hat (|. a. -lttiiljc); b) *r: 1. (Al-
pine) harrenwort, bishop's-hat (Epime-
dium [alpi'num]); 2. brauner „hut eatable
turban-top (Htlve'tta escuUnta, H.mitra);
3. ® mitolla; ~fteibltll8 f pontificals pi. ,
~freUj « (auf btr Bruit getragen) pectoral
cross; ~frofltS v tit spring crocus (Crocus
veruus) ; ~iitautct m pallium ; ~iniintcld)en
n camail; ~mcife f orn. crested titmouse
[Farm crista'tua); ^niiitje f: a) mitre,
miter, mitella; mit ber ~m. fdimtiden, be-
Heiben to mitre; jit e-v~m. geprig mitral ;
b) zo. (sgiiecte) bishop's -mitri , episcopal
voluta {intra ober Volu'tuepiscopa'lis); c) ^
bishop's-cap (Mite'llo dibby'Ua n.M. rece'da;
U.S.), orellana bixa (Bixa orelUi'na); ~J
Hl'itlten.*lllinies>/"mitella-likedruminomlui,
(2>r«7»»io'«<iio»MieB<)'ttfes);/viimfeeri<fi)nriifl
* a. mitriform, mitral ; ^-rnng m = „würbe;
Dlbtei, bereit '3lbt „rang tjat mitred abbey;
~fitj m (episcopal) see (f. SiStum); ~ftab
m: a) crosier, pastoral staff, ifin füfirenb:
crosiered; b) zo.: <0 lituite; ~ftut)t ober
tlJfOU m = „r^; arnli. ert|Bl)ttr: apsis
gradata ; ~trad)t f = „tlcibung ; ~tuiivbe f
= „antt; au« fig. mitre; ber „mürbe ent'
jetjett to unbishop. — II >u „SBifdjof 2" :
~eife'n( f essence of bishop.
SBifdioftum \ ("-) » © = SSiStum.
buchten (^) »/»• (W @b- = mffen-
«ije l bfb. !4wj. I1-) [fr.] f ® : a) =
91ort-Willb; b) (auf bem Bierwalbftäbtcr Set) =
9corb'0fj=winb. — SBfll. ~s-
SBijc'- (H f@ = SBiefe.
bifeu (^) fin. (I).) @c 1. [SBtfe1] eS
bift: a) it is stormy weather, it storms,
^ it is blowing (half) a gale. — 2. (born
«Diet)) to skip and rave when stung by
gadflies, &c.
biSder H) adv. = bis (|. bs 1) jeijt.
biSl)erig ("-") «. ®b. having taken
place (orhappened, occurred, &c.l hither-
to, as yet; bie „en 9Iad)rid)ten^. the news
received hitherto; bei' ~e (juriidtitttubt, aus.
iditibenbe) sirettor the outgoing ...; ber „e
SBfirgermeifter the retiring mayor.
Siftlifat to ( — l) L».] « ® ehm. bi-
silicate, disilicate.
SBiSfano ("-J") npr.n. ® geogr. Biscay.
SBiSfaaer ("-\") m @a., ~in f @ Bis-
cayan.
biSfo(D)ifd) ("Hi)") a- @b.: S3~«' ™ccr.
bttfen Bay of Biscay; © metal!, „er Verb,
„e8(Dicntf)5cuerBiscayan forge (hearth).
SBiSfOtte H") [it.] f ® (Bfterrei4if4) =
SBiSfltit.
SBibfllit ("twi't) [fr.l m (n) ® ober (g
1. (3wieba*. 3uäerbrot) biscuit; feineS „ tea-
(or fancy-)biscuit; bgt. picnic 2 in M.I. —
2. (unglaiitrttS 3SorjeHan) biscuit (ware),
bisque ; unglazed porcelain; parian; Sta-
tuette bon „ biscuit (or parian) statuette ;
~.ofen m biscuit-oven (f. M.I).
bislang H) adv. = bis (f. bs 1) jctst.
SBiSmar, SBtlmet (Seibe: •*") m ®a. =
5Eefem(er).
SBiSmartf (^) npr. m. (fjürfi) „(Prince)
Bismarck; ~.3lvd)ipel m geogr. Bismarck
Archipelago; abrann n Bismarck brown ;
~>fjeriiig m = ©elifate'fi-bering.
biSmarcfifd) c1"") a. @b. Bismarckian.
am~ SBismut ic. f. aßiSnuit tc.
SBiStnutin o ("-i) »• ® (ofintpZ.) min.
(äDiimut-glanj) bismuthin(e).
SBiSimttit Ol ("-1) '» ® (»«>» pi-) '»'"■
bismut(h)ite.
to SBiffenftbaft; © Sedjnif; J5 SBergbau; X SDiilitar; 4, SDiarine; * «Uflonje; » §anbel; •
( 349 )
• SBoft; Ä Uifenbalm; «T ÜJhtfif (f. 6. IX).
[3?ifon-bittcr]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
.Ins.
ipiioir-'i ilt.,Mmabi>."i'.sanf]m « so. F sticker; er fchrcibt fefjr ~, bisto. : gall and
bison i Mu.s);norb'ameriIamj<f)er ' bitterness flow from his pen
~ buffalo, [(t. hi. |
biß' (J; Horn, biä) impf, mm betfeen >
Sif)s (-' m g 1. (ba8 Sei§en; BerleBuno,
but* Beiser) (act of) biting; bite; snap;
nip; ou4 (Con Sdllangen, 3nfeüen, /157. pom ©f
1 stinir, prick. — 2. J? OemetfungS.
.j.bifs) dyke, fault, throw.
Sift-.« (*...) in 3fi«n, j».: ~blume $ f
meadow wind-flower {Anemone pratensis);
^niinjc itci ~miiiije ^ fstavesacre, lark-
spur (Delvhi'niutn staphisa'gria); ^.ftellf ob.
~tt>imbc f bite; wound (made by biting);
-wtunr] ^ f — ^blume. [(f. b§).\
iiindicn1 (-5") n @b. dim. »on SiffenJ
bijjdjen2 (s") a. (inv .) ober acft». mit »or.
«ngebenbem art. ob. pron.posseSS. nnb arfy.,
als s. biln?. giofj gefdjtieben (»gl. a- fin lüenig,
ctroay K.) mfl : a bit, a little, rather, some-
what; ein fleineä ~ a tiny bit; roarte ein
~ wait a bit, a while, a moment, a little
while or time; her ÜJlenfdj faraitdjt hienieben
nur ein «. (»enig) unb bie§ S~ (soenige) nicht
long man wants but little here below,
nor wants that little long; nicht ein ~
blieb übrig not an atom (or not a [or no]
dram, whit, jot) was left; bo§ ~, mal er
»on btt Sitarjeiaji^te gelernt bat the little he
has learned ...; ein ~ Srot, a. a morsel of
bread; riebt ein ~ (Shrgcjübl not the least
Siffifjffit (J"-) f ® mordacity; biting
severity; sarcastic quality.
bift1 (J) 2. 9Serf. sg.pres. ind. 0011 [ein.
bin* F^) M. f-Pft.
biften (^) vln. (h.) @b. = piften.
bifter ' nicbtrb. (-«) a. @b. = irre.
Sifter* (-«) »j @a. paint, bistre,
bister, fawn-colour.
Sifter...., b~-... (««...) [SBifier2] in 3fffln,
j».: ~bmun », ~farbe f = Sifter8; ~<
brtuui a., ~ftirben a. bistre(d).
Siftouri ("fjtu'-) m unb » ® surg.
(Sinfajnitt., Dtij.mefjer) bistoury.
Sietum (J'-) [It. episcopa'tus] n @
(£ibjefe) bishoprtc, ...ship; (episcopal) see;
(äDürbt) episcopate.
Sietumä.... ("-...) inSifan, jB. : ~»ertt)ejer
m administrator of a bishopric, &c. (»gi.
SiStum). [bisulnd(e).)
Sijutfib O (-y1) [lt.l n ® (v. pi.) chm.i
biöUJeilen (^-«) ady. sometimes, at
times, now and then, occasionally, from
time to time, between whiles.
Sietturm (■M) [bifen 2] m @ ^«t. larva
(or bot) of a gadfly; botfly.
Sithani-en (""("M «pr.«. ®b. geogr.
Bithynia; S8itJjqni-er(in f @) m @a.
Bithynian; 6it(|i)nifa) o. ®b. Bithynian
93itt-..., bit*.... r*.
. in Sfisn: ~ttbeilb
spark of honour; ein . gffig a dash of in = Srnut-abenb; ~amt n Cath.eccl.
vinegar; ein ,, ©elehrjamfeit a smattering petition-mass; abrief \ m = ~fd)rift;
(or a smack) of learning; ein ,. ©alj a ~effeit n (SdjmauS am ~abenb) supper on
grain of salt; ein ~ SBein a (little) drop I the evening before the wedding; ~.
of wine; ein „ arrogant somewhat (or a fnijrt \ f = SBafl-fa^rt, ^gang; ^f'ub,re
little) arrogant; boa §aue ift ein ^ feutbt f voluntary carriage (ant. groivfubre);
... is a little damp; ba§ i[t ein ^ (ttmal) ! ~8ing m: a) rel. procession; b) arch.
früh that is rather early ; ei ift nicht ein , (3enifaiemä»tn) labyrinth inlaid in the pave-
ftüger ... not a bit wiser; ein ~ näljer ment of churches; ~8oft m f. ©aft 2:
somewhat (or a little) nearer ; e in ~. f chttj ar)
somewhat black, ( ti&mäijlia) ) blackish;
F t>a$ ift (oodj) ein ~ ftavJ ! that's a little
too strong !
bifje (*") impf. »ubj. ton beißen (i. bä).
bijifl prove. (■*•") = btfechen2.
Sifjen (&*) m @b. 1. (iooiel ©peife,
wie man mit einem mal in ben 3Jtunb
»ringt; P = sjappen) mouthful; ein ~
Srot a mouthful of bread (f. a. 2); etma§
auf einen ~ hiu-unter-fdjlingen to make
but one mouthful of a th. — 2. totits.
(s»eife, Of(en) bit, morsel, piece; ein „
Srot apiece (orbit, crust) of bread ([. 1);
ein Heiner ,. a small piece; e-u fleinen ^
(ein oiBdjen) effen to eat a little; ein lederet
(ob. £'ecfer-)~ a dainty, savoury (or tit-)bit,
a dainty dish; eingetaudjter, eingetunfter
~gebet « bidding-prayer; ~8efud) » peti
tion, supplication, solicitation; request
(f. a. ~fd)tift) ; „gefudje fteUen, oft : to solicit ;
~gotteebienft m = ^amt; ~fif)rift f, sis»,
a. ~tdjretben « petition; petitionary (or
deprecatory) letter; e-e ~fd)ri[t einreiihen
to put up (or to send in) a petition, »ei e-t
Bt^otbe : to present a memorial to ..., to
memorialise...; ~ftefler(tlt f ) m petitioner;
solicitant; suppli(c)ant; suitor (f.. .ress);
requirer, requester; fajmadjer: demander
(f ...(e)ress) ; (j. ber ~sefudie einreicht) memo-
rial/scr, ...ist; jur.: orator; läftiger ^fleBer
hanger-on; ^tteg m = ^gangb; ~tteije
adv.: a) beggingly; by way of petition or
entreaty; entreatingly; ettoai ~roei[e ju er-
langen [udjen to petition for...; b) int.:
meije erlangt (toibemiflidj) precatory; ~.
sop; [ehr gepfefferter, oft: highly peppered | ttiort n entreating word, entreaty,
dish ; Sie guten ~ lieben to like good things,
to be dainty(-mouthed), Fto have a sweet-
mouth or -tooth; fdjmaler ,. P mother-in-
law's bit; j-m fdjmale ^, geben to give a p.
a very small share; nur fdjmale ~ effen,
6Un>.: F to fare hard; id) Ijabe (jtitte nod)
(einen ~ gegejjen I have not eaten a bit
this day; fid) ben _ Dom üftunb abbarbeu,
Fid) feinen .v. gönnen to deprive o.s. of
necessaries; j-m (einen „gönnen to grudge
a p._every th.; fig.: j-m bie „ bom 'Biaule
roegfifijen to take the bread out of a p.'s
mouth; harte „ herunterwürgen to put up
with disagreeable things. — 3. ^ faurer
~ muricated anona (Ano'na murieolta);
füfjer „ prickly-apple, scaly-apple, sweet-
sop (Ano'na squamo'sa). — 4. vet. = S9oIu3.
Mffen-lotife (*".i«) adv. by bits; by
snatches; ana): in mouthfuls.
billig (■i") a. @b. (»eifrig) biting, given
to biting; »om ^nnbe: snarl'ng, snappish;
~tr §unb, au4: cur; „e§ $jerb vicious
horse; fig. fjartilHfoj) biting; „e Semerdmg
Signs (I
Sitte {•*■") f® meift: request; (Slnfuaien,
Seiud)) petition; (anliegen) solicitation; (Sin-
labung) invitation ; (Se&et) prayer; bemütige,
inftönbige „ supplication; bringenbe „
plea, earnest request, urgent entreaty;
flebenbe, befdjroörenbe „, bu». obtestation;
j-n mit ~n befiürmen to run a p. hard,
to overwhelm him with entreaties; eine
~ an j-n richten to address (or prefer) a
request to a p.; id) babe e-e ~ an Sie I have
a request to make to you or a favour to
beg (or ask) of you; auf j-§ „ at the
request or instance, (up)on the applica-
tion, by desire of a p.; etlnal buret) ^n
abjiiiDtnben futben f. bitten IV; F fig. fie
gehört in bie fiebcnte ~ (bes »atn-unferij
"dalil cr us from evil", (fi, ift ,., m Sieben)
she is a shrew, &c.
bitten (^) I vja. unb vln. (h.) @i.
1. altg.: to ask; bemüHg unb inflänbig, fnie.
fällig: to supplicate; btingenb: to entreat,
flatlet : to beseech ; fitbratiiaj : to implore ;
Safliaj: to request; bfb. Wtiftiitt, als Sittfteli« :
to petition; ungeftfim: to crave; (um et. an.
Indien, toetben) to solicit, to Sue; (beinroi-ttn)
to adjure, to conjure; (beten) to pray;
(betteln, bann a. als §oilitjttitSauSbtu<t) to beg;
j-n um et. ~ (ju ibm ge^en) to call (up)on a
p. for a th.; um et. ~ (f-e SBünWe ausipreilitn)
to wish (or desire) a th.; um§ 2Bort ■» to
ask (or beg) permission to speak, to bo
allowed to address the meeting; j-n jur
£iod)äeit !C. ~ (einlaben) to invite a p. to a
wedding, &c. ; fid) ju ©afte „ to invite o.s. ,
für j-n ^. (fotedien) to speak for a p.; bei j-m
für eine $etfon ~ (fidj »etloenben) to intercede
with a p. for ...; (mit Ongabe bet äOirlung; f.
er-bitten) j-n !o§, frei „ to effect (or obtain)
a p.'s deliverance (or release) by inter-
cession, by entreaties, by praying, by
dint of prayer; ~, bafs etma§ nicht gefd)ef)e
(es bura) 2J~ abwenben) to deprecate a th. —
2. üiebemenbungen: bitte! (»gl. ge-fäffigit)
I pray you!, mit ti»6 pray!, please!; barf
id) Sie um 3hren inerten üiarnen ^?, bitte,
fagen Sie mir gefäUigft 3hreu 9!amen!
will you kindly give (or tell) me your
name ?, may I ask your name ?, &c. ; bitte,
treten Sie näher! please (or be pleased)
to enter!; bitte, entfdjulbigen Sie! pray,
excuse me!, &c; bürfte id) Sie ~, e§ ju
thun? may I beg you (or might I ask you)
to do it?; bürfte id) Sie um bas Sola it- ~?,
id) bitte um etmas Sal» tc. (may) I trouble
you for ... (?), I (will) thank you for ...;
id) möchte Sie um ein Stüctdjen ,. I will
trouble you(, if you please,) for a small
piece; lagen 6ie mit, id) bitte Sie um alieS
in ber SBelt, ma« aus iftm genotben ift ... by
every thing you hold sacred ...; bitte, bie
Sadje herhält fid) anberg! (I beg your
pardon,) I don't agree with you!, excuse
me if I contradict you!; bitte (taufenbmal)
um Serjeihung! pardon (me)!, a thousand
pardons!; nntmott baiuuf : bitte, hat nidjtS
ju jagen! don't mention it!, it is not
worth mentioning!, (Am.) not at all!;
bitte, nur feine Um jiänbe .' pray, no (or don't
make any) ceremony!, no formalities, if
you please!; erlauben Sie? — bitte (red)t)
[ehr! (gorm bet ©eroäbmng) that's a matter
of course!, that goes without saying!;
id) bitte Sie! (Stfübl bei SrftaunenS) good
God!, goodness gracious!, &c; (in Briefen)
um Wrttroort roirb gebeten the favour of
an answer is requested. — 3. fnft t: e§ ift
bafür gebeten (eS finb SSotlejtnngen gettoffen, eS
ju »etbinbetn) preventive measures have
been taken. — II ~b p.pr u. a. @b. ask-
ing, begging, entreating, beseeching, &c.
(j. I); -27 precative, precatory; bemütig ~b
suppli(c)ant, supplicating; inftdnbig unb
bemütig ^b supplicatory; für j-n ~b inter-
cedent. — III S~be(r) m, S~be f 8b.
asker, beseecher, beggar, desirer, re-
quester, solicitant, suppli(c)ant; heftig,
bringenb, befdjroörenb S^ber adjurer, con-
jurer; ungeftiim S^-ber urger. — S5gl. aua)
Sitt.ftcUer(in). — IV S~ n ©c. = Sitte ;
nadj bielem (ob. langem) ob. auf oieleS S^
by dint of praying or prayers; etroa§ burcb
S~ abjuroenben fud^en(b) to deprecate (de-
precatory).
Sitter1 05") I m @a„ ^,in f ® -
bitten HI. — H (nut ~ m) 1. = Sitter-
(alf. - 2. orn. = Sßein=ÖroffeI. — III n
f. bitter2 III.
bitter3 (H I a. @b. 1. meift: bitter
(»om ©ef4mac! u. fig.; f. M.I); ^. machen to
(make) bitter; fehr (ob. gaU-)„ (as) bitter
as gall; e-fl «.n ©ejehmad im 2J!unbc haben
to have a bitter taste in one's mouth;
prvb. wenn bie ÜJJau? fattift, fdjmecttDaä
SJJehl a,, etma: to a full belly all meat is
bad. — 2. fig. (embftnblidj.bertefcenbtc.)
■ »ee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 850 )
i us Abbreviations and flat. Obs.(@— ®) aro explained at the beginning of this book.
[»mcr»...-Slaf...
in ber „flttt lJIt"i«t ob. 9tol in tlio greatest
ion ; fid) ~ (I*™«) bcfloflen to com-
l : mi bitterly; ~er Gruft, a. sad earnest;
„t Tviinbc (tin to be at daggers drawn ;
,e fjeiitbfdjaft bitter (or rancorous) on-
| . it, „eflälte bitter (orbiting,
en, nipping, sharp, cutting) frost;
. bill bitterly cold; „tr Rummer, ©djmerj
■harp pain, poignant grief, smart; i-m
.11 .Rummer Dcmrfadien to wring ft p.'s
.cV'luiit painful duty to perform;
i pill («u4 fig.; »ji. j». in bcu
[euren "Äpfel beuten muffen unter 'Äpfel 1);
Jtx Sbott cutting (or stinging) railery;
„e ( lartaflitdje ) Sbradje keen language,
acrimony, keenness; „er %ait(, Snrrottrf
mi: sharp or severe) reproach or
reprimand; „e SbrBnen pi. bitter (or hot)
tears pi.; ~e Srfibfol great tribulation,
hard times; „eBortDiitjemadKii to rebuke;
Babi bciten fagen to give a p. one's
candid opinion, (arob) to tell a p. to bis face
.. t Minks of him; j-m „eäBorte jagen
harsh words (or things) to a p. ;
ba-3 ilVttidjt mithat is not bad! — II B~t(8)
:!. bitter(s). — 4. bitter taste; fig.
bitterness, sourness. — 5. prove, nicht ba§
B„fle (ffltrinjfit) uot a jot or whit, not the
least, nothing at all. — III B~ " @C.
bitter principle; ber §obien $\<bt bent fflier
ein angenehmes B an agreeable bitter
or bitterness. — IT B~f(r) m :tb.
(64nap«) bitters pi. , stomachic liquor,
F constitutional, pick-me-up.
Hitter...., b~.... [*"...) in3fian. I «"*»:
bitter(-)... (f. M.I). — II Beilpiete iu I unb
befenbete saoe: ~Qpfel * m bitter apple,
nth, cucumber, gourd (Cucumis
Me); ~bier n bitter ale or beer;
blatt * n marsh-centaury ( E'xacum ) ;
~blume * f— Muaen-wuq o;~J»Ijne < f
lupine (l.upt'nus albus); ~bi)fc a. \
a) (febr au!äc6ra«t) bitter (against auf),
iv angry, F in a great pet; b) (to«,
baft) very wicked or malicious; „bnuinni
Iterlina, 1 ((. Mb. «it.); ~bi|tel * f
». Bernbarbiner-fraut; ~eidje * f bitter
oak or cerris (Quercus cerris); ~enbe -i.
n junk ; ~erbe f ehm. bitter earth , <&
magnesia ; ~efd)C ^ f many coloured (or
Paraiba) simaruba (Simaruba versicolor) ;
|, a. „bolj; ~fifdi m = glribe; ~gurfe $ f
= „apfel; ~ljnr) n ehm.: „harj Der SBobl-
Derlei the bitter principle of arnica, to
arnicine; ~bolJ * n: a) quassia; b) =
„bul}-baum;c) bitter-wood, African pepper
(Xylo'pia) ; d) wettse? „holj white bitter-
wood (Tri'chia spondo' ides) ; „Ijoli'bunm
♦ »i bitter damson, stave wood, lofty
simaruba (Simaru'ba anm'ra ober exce'lsa);
~bo!|bmtnt'intiii v a.: & simarubaceous;
~fnlf m min. bitter- (or pearl-)spar, to
dolomite, magnesia -lime -stone, muri-
: oji.a. rhomb-spa; ~flee 3 m: a) =
3fiebcr=flee; b) folfdjer „flee = Beil-fraut;
„fnotciirtj * i» eulverage, redsharns,
sharp knot-grass, smartweed {Polygonum
hydro piper); ~ft)dijal) ti ehm. hydro-
chloride of magnesia ; ~f rout 3 n : a) ox-
tongue (Picris); (baS 6abid)t§- traut .artiae)
hawk-weed, yellow-succory (Picris hiera-
eo'ides);b) = „blatt; ^fraut-Sdufebart *
m sheep's - beard (Arnopo'gon picro'ides) ;
~frrjje 4 f = SSerg-frcffe a; ~letb adv.: e§
tbut mtrUeib I am very sorry; ~mnnbcl f
bitter-almond; ^monbel-DI n (ötberijdjeä
essential) bitter-almond oil, .» hydride
ofbenzoyl,benzaldine; tüntitirSeä : mirbane-
oil, <27 nitrobenzene, ...ole; ^manbet'Seife
f bitter-almond soap ; ~ja[j n min., ehm.,
pharm, epsomite, sulphate of magnesia;
bitter (or Epsom) salt (sal ama'rum, angli-
cum. ealha'rticum) ; ~l'nuer a. •= blut-fatter ;
~jiiurc fchm.: 7i picric acid; ^jdilnitgcn
IjOlj ^ II snake-wood (Opliio'xylon serpen-
ti'mtm); ~fd)tuer a. extremely heavy, haul
or painful; — feilt » i. Sitterieit; ~jpnt m
— ^(alt; — ftcilt in min.: 10 picrolite; *•
ftoff m chm. bitter principle; für tuier:
bittering; ~fiifj : a) a. bitter-sweet;
l>) ? n: 1. bitter-sweet, wood- (or
woody) night-sllftde (Solanum dulcama'ra);
2. großes ~ffiii common male-fern (Poly-
podium vulga're); 3. dwarf (or stemless)
gentian, gentianella (Gentia'na amare'lla) ;
~juj;igfeit /'bitter-sweetness; — looficv >i
pharm, bitter (or purging-, salt-)water;
~tueibe ? f brittle (or crack-)willow (Salix
fra'gilis); ~WeilI m absiuthiated wine;
~nierbctl n turning bitter (jS. bom SDetn);
~.n)urj 9 f: a) = Serg-cnjian; b) bitter-
bloom (Sabba'tia angularis) ; ~UMiriel ? f
bitter-wort, yellow gentian (Gentia'na
lu'lea); ~jim(titeltbnum * m culilaban-
tree (Lauras Cnlila'ban).
Sitterfeit (J"-) f @ (bas »itterlein) bit-
terness, acridity (beibe aua) fig.); fig- alio):
acrimony (f. M.I Syn. asperity, harsh-
ness, sourness, tartness, virulence, ran-
co(u)r); ,. ber Spvodjc sharpness; ~ ber
Satire keenness; j-m ~en (b.b. bittere SBorte)
fagen to say many harsh things to a p.;
einer &a<t)C ore ~ (be)nebmen to take the
bitterness out of a th.
bittcrlid) (^"") I a. ®b. bom Se!4mact:
somewhat bitter, bitterish; ~ faucr: med.
acerb. — II adv. fig. (fcb;merjlicb unb tief
empfuttben), meift: bitterly; ~ meinen to
weep (or cry) bitterly; to shed bitter
tears. [ness.l
«itterlirbfeit (*~-) f © bitterish-/
iBitterling (*««) m @ 1. mineral water
containing sulphate of magnesia (as a
principal ingredient), bitter mineral-
water. — 2. ^: a) pepper -mushroom
(Aga'ricus pipera'tus) ; b) persicaria knot-
grass (Polygonum persica'ria); c) bltrd)3
roadifener,. = ©elb-fraut. — 3. zo.: a) =
Slritje; b) bubulca (Cypri'mcs bubulca).
Sitterliitgö.ffrout * («^^) n ® =
SJüter-iubterid).
bittern \ (■*") ©d. I via. to (make)
bitter (metre abr. bitter matbett). — II f/n.
(b.) to be bitter (mebr fl6r. bitter fein).
Stittentiä \ (^") f ® = »itterfeit.
bitthaft (^), bittlicfi (^). bittjam (J-),
ane N = bittenb unb bitMroeife.
Bitumen O (-1") [lt.] n ®b. (o«ne pi.)
min. (sHubaltl bitumen.
bihiminifiereit C7 (" — -") I via. o3a.
to bitumim'se, ...ate. — II Sß~ n ®c. u.
SituminiFieruitg f @ bituminisation.
bituminös & ("-uI) [lt.] a. @b. min.
bituminous; „f« fialt, Sdjiefer !C. bitu-
minous lime-stone, slate, &c; ^fe? §ol}
aus 33Ianb surturbrand.
biljeln \ (*») »/»■ (t) ©d. to prick
and bite; bom ©embt unb ©efdjmatf = prideln.
Binotinf, Biiuaf Ü (-«(")") [fr. »om
btjdi] ii @ bivouac.
biuouafieren, bimnfiereit X (-ttiMuIu)
p/n. (I).) ©a. to bivouac.
Biwatht, binmdjteit \. Set-»ad)t unb 8i>
Douat K. [strange, fanciful.)
bijart H) [fr.l a. @b. bizarre, odd,)
Bijarrerie (—■£) [fr.] f © unb @
bizarrerie, oddity, strangeness, fanci-
fulness. [single block-furnace.)
Bloa-ofen © (-•-") '» ®b.^metall.l
blaaj (i) [»etroanbt mil flad)] a. ©b. 1. nur
b. ebenem Selbe: plain, open, level. — 2. „er
fjroft black frost (= Bar-froft).
Bind)...., bind).... ("...) in 3i--f8an, j!8.:
^.fclb ii open (or flat) country; champaign
(country); level ground er field; ~froft m
black frost ( = Baffrofl I; ~ntnl © n:
a) fflotbarb.: niello-engraving; b) (fnjliilen.
artifle 9Jtaffe auf ßolb-ljattiflem tsilber, wenn eS im
niuS to) dross, slag; ~malen © W". @ a.
8oibarb. : to inlay with black enamel, to
work in niello; ~innmi © m = iMetb-
mann bj ~ftnnge A /"prop for the awning.
Blndie (^J f ® 1. - Slad)-fclb. -
2. = Blaljc. |biatt.beuif4 = Sinte (l.bä).l
Blnrt (J) [bot. engl, black] n ® (s.pl.))
Blnrf.... ("...) in anon, i». : ~bmtb n min.
= ftoljleu-eifeu; ~fijd) m ichth. = Sinteii-
ftfeb; ~(ftfrt))bein n cuttle-bone.
BInbc i, (-") f ® = Blate.
Blnbiilia © (i") f © j. Blntluno.
blnff (■i) I int. 1. f. pajf. — 2. 5fa«.
abmuna beä ©unbe^ebettS: bowwow. — II B~
mi @ bowwow.
binffeit (t~) vln. (h.) ©a. = beßeu.
Blaffcr (H m @a. = Setter.
Bluffer f (,J") »i ®a.: ben antutpaten auf
ben ~ nehmen to lay a trap for ...
Blufjert (^) m ® 1. = Better. -
2. [mit.] (Deine Sdjeibemitnie) etwa : doit, half-
a-farthing. [Balg 4.1
Binge, notbb. (-") f @ bon ftinbern: =/
Bläij...., blttf).... (-...) in 31. -fejunaen. I ju
blflljen1: ~fd)nf n: a) «inberfpradje: = Bä-
fdjaf; b) stupid fellow. — II ju blähen8:
~fud)t f med. wind -dropsy, wind- (or
windy) colic, flatulence, © tympany,
...ites, meteorism; t'er. aud): hoove, hoven;
bloating wind; ~füd)tig a. flatulent, to
tympanitic; vet. ho(o)ven.
Blabe ( -" ) [It. pla'ga (35aer. !c.).Sam |
f ® 1. pack(ing)-cloth, wrapper. — 2. 1
hunt, (bie barauB jeferiiaten 3aabtüd)et) (hunt-
ing-)toils pi. — 3. (Wane über e-n SDasen ir.)
(cart-)tilt; bamit überbeien: to tilt.
Blähe (-") f @ = Blutjung ( f. blähen I Vi.
bliiljeu1 prove. (-") vln. (h.) ©a. to
bleat, to baa (= blbtett).
blnheu2 (-H ©a. I via. unb v/refi. ==
Qiif-btäheu I unb II; fig. fid) „ (im stetj auf
et.) to be puffed up (or elated) with ..., to
boast (or brag) of ..., to glory in ... —
II vln. (I).) (ben Seib auftreiben, bib. tfflinbe ber.
urfaafen) to cause flatulence; Grbien ~
are flatulent; \ e§ bläbete ilftn feine befte
Sub ... became distended (with wind) or
ho(o)ven. — III ~b p.pr. unb a. @b. in ben
Seb. be§ inf., bib. path, windy, Or flatulent,
ventose; ~be Speifen pi. windy meats pi. ;
„be gigeufdjajt (bon Steifen) windiness, ven-
tosity; „be (lodere) Stelle (in S5eI3mafien sc.)
soft (or crumbling, decaying, rotten) rock.
— IV B~ n ®e. u. Blohung f © swel-
ling, &c; fig. boast(ing), brag(ging),
vaunting; path. = anf-bläi)en V; (Koltern
im Seibe) «7 borborygmus; an B„ungen
(etbenb: O vaporous, ...ose; Blutigen oer=
ttrjadjeub windy, Or vaporous, flatulent;
Balingen (der)treibenb: OJ autiflatulent,
carminative (audi iotdje§ SDlittet).
BlnljCH.... (-"...) in 3fian. «»•: ~^« ^
m blauket-sluice (= 5plan(cn)»bcrb).
bldl|-l)nft, blnljig \ (--) a. ®b.path.
= bläljeub (f. blähen* III).
Blnbitngä'... (--...) in 3fian, >».-. ~be>
fdimerbcn flpl. = BIä()=jud)t; ^mittel »
üebe bläljen3 IV (eajtufi); ~bogcl \ m =
Srotnpetcr'bogel.
Blaf (-) m i@ (o. pi.) 1. (Saud), Dualm,
Sufi) smoke. — 2. P fig. (©ercafdj. »eberei,
Muffdjneiberei it.) prattle, babble, &c.
Blnfe A (-") f <9 in «äbnen: bottom-
planking. KRla'kea).)
BIntea 47 ^ (Xu") f ® wild rose/
blafcn (-") [Blaf] vln. (b.) ©a. ton einer
Sampe ir. : to burn with much smoke, to
smoke, to smother, to smo(u)lder.
machinery; >? mining; & military; J, marine
^ botanical; # commercial;
( 351 )
postal; A railway; J1 music (see page IS).
I/Cltu... — £Ufl)...j 6nb(lant. SJcrbafinbmeifi nur gegeben, wenn fie nicht act (ober action) of ...
ober ..Aug lauten.
bläfen V-- i (r.)=M6ten.
Slater t-^) m ®a. 1. flat candlestick
without foot — '-. = SBaub-Ieudjter.
hlarirrlin (-(")"). «»* P bldferig f/>~)
a. ;>b. befonbrrl pen Speilen: smelling (or
tastin?) of burning.
Matern (-") •■ n. (b.i @d. = blafen.
blamabel f"1") [fr.| a. @b. blamable.
; Slmnage KQ-) [fr.] f @, iBIam(e)
(-)") »I ® (Sdjimpf, ärgerlidje ffllofjfteUung) dis-
grace; (id) eine» 311 jieben = fid) blamieren.
blamieren F ("-") [A au» bem gfr.] via.
u. rjrefi. ga. (j-n berart blogftelleii, baS er fid)
tarüber argem mug) to disgrace, to bring in
disrepute or to shame, to discredit, to dis-
parage, to defame; to (turn into) ridicule;
fid) „ to commit (or expose) o.s., to make
o.s. ridiculous, F to be taken in, to put
one's foot in it, to make a blunder.
*lanemanger (bla-ma-Qe') [fr.] n eg
Äedjfunft: blancmange(r).
«lanco ptr) f. Slanfo.
blnnb Q (>*) [It.] a. @ b. (müb) bland;
»1». med. „e Siät bland diet
blaubufUd) (--") a. @b. = banbufifeb.
blanO'Hlilinfen] Ia.@b. l.(Minienb)
shining; (giänjenb) bright, a. ® „er fiaffec,
»er 91ei§, „e SSoHe ?c. bright coffee, &c;
(blijenbj sparkling, glittering; oongefdjeuertem
*3ef<fjirr: clean; perftärtt: blinf u. „ resplen-
dent; (unbefd)rieben) blank, not written on
((. Slaiifo); „e (§«5. unb 6to6-)2Baffen pi.
(I. auoj 2) hand-weapons pi. (js. dagger,
knife, spear, sword); oon Jieren :c. : (rooi>
genäbrt) fat, well-fed ; rnft © : äüetoHt „ beijen
to pickle, to dip, to cleanse...; „ 6ol)ne(r)n
to (dry-)rub, to polish (with wax), to
wax; „ madjen to clean; „ polieren to
polish, to smooth, to grind, mil bin holier.
ft il : : to burnish, e-n £igcn it. : to furbish ;
~ reiben to rub (up); „ fdjeuern to scour;
ffierberei : bos Seber „ ftofjen to sleek ... ; Sdjuje
~ roid)(en, pitmen to polish ... with black. —
2. (bor, tiofj) naked, uncovered, open;
» unb btofe stark naked; in »em £>cmbe,
mef/r gbr. in blofjem ijembe (f. blofj) ; „e§ ßnie
open knee; F e-m ffinbe ben 33„en (biofjen
©intern) befehen to smack a child; „erSegen
naked (or bare, unsheathed) sword;
~ jieljen to draw (or unsheathe) one's
sword; Ji Angriff mit „er SBaffe charge;
fig. : ~ fein to be out of funds or cash, hard
up, penniless, F stumped. — 3. (rein, nur,
ofitnbor) „er SBcttitg manifest (or glar-
ing) deceit; „e Süge bare falsehood, flat
lie; e§ ift „e Serleumbung it is a mere
(or all, nothing but) calumny, &c; ba%
ift bie „e SBabrljeit it is the (simple) bare
truth, perfectly true; jebt bob' id)'§ „
I es ift mir offenbar) now I see it
clearly; „. Berfiehen (<3.) to understand
at once. — 4. = blod) 1, >b.: „e§ Qfelo
= SHaaVJelb: J, ber „e §an3 (bie 6ee)
sea. — o. (giänjenb tein) clean, neat;
fig. (ileäentos) spotless, blameless. — 6. N
(rctis) white, blank. — 7. „ (leben:
a) mit j-m „ fteben (in offener Seinbft&aft) to
be on bad terms (or at daggers drawn)
with a p.; b) „ fteben im dja'men to be
under cross-examination ; c) „ (leben bei
einem .(Hube = ©edatter (f. h) (leben. —
II \ $S~ n % (0. pi.) (»t Sia«t) bright
lor shining) plain (v.).
»lauf:... (*._) i„ 3fTfln, 18.: ~beijen n
pickling, dipping; /vbrorjt © m clear
m ; ».froft m = iBnr.ftoft; ».fjut
r »1 = ©enbarm; lieber S n (tiont 8e.
ftoienes Seber) sleeked (or sleek-)Ieather;
fSelurirr., 3eug-leber) harness-leather; »,.
mndjcit n polishing, tic.; »madjer m
r, fnrbisher; ~pnjtt) m Sominoisiei :
double-blank; ~rjutjen n scouring, &c;
~fd)eit n [fr. planchette] im S4nürlei6iien :
busk, whale -bone; ein „fdjeit tragenb
busked; ~,(d)eit'fd)eibe f busk -case; ~.
frt)leifen n smooth-grinding, lighting; *,•
jd)inieb©m hoe- and axe-smith; ~)ettc 9
ftyp. slur (or blank) page; — fiofjbotf © m
tanner's beam (or horse) for sleeking; ~.
ftojjen © n ©erberei: sleeking; ^ftojj.fugcln
© flpl. glass -sleekers^.; ~,Ber3 »> engl.
pros, blank verse; » ji rlien n unsheathing.
Slaitra (■*») [It. I npr.f. ® (an.) Blanch(e).
»Innfe (■i") f® place for the metal
utensils in the kitchen; pot-board.
»liinre (-»") f ® 1. (»,i. blanf 4) flat
(or open) field; imäüolbe: (Zßalbbible) glade;
oucb = SBtefe. — 2. (»ianMein; cgi. blanf 1)
brilliancy, brightness. — 3. = SBIanfe.
blaiifen, blänfen S (beibe : ••") via. @a.
to clean, *c. (= blanf madjen; f. blanf).
bfanfent (^) via. @d. for. = pläntern.
SPIanfett H) [ft.] » @ 1. (unauSgeiuntel
Sormuiar) blank-bond or charter. — 2. (aus.
jutüttenbe aoImacSt) carte blanche, j». für ben
Stnroalt: blank letter (or [blank] power) of
attorney.
iBIanfheit (■*-) f ® = Slänfe 2.
blänfltd) t {•*■") a. @b. whitish.
Slanfo, blanfo » f*-) [it.] a. inv. in
„ (unbelojrieben. «fine Sectun?): in „ (leer) Ia((en
to leave in blank or void; in „ acceptieren,
inboifieren, tra(fieren to accept, indorse,
draw in blank; ülccept, ©tro !C. in „ =
33lauto=accept. -giro ;c.
Slanfo.... « («-...) in 3ffgn, ja. : ^accept
n blank acceptance, acceptance in blank;
»/giro n blank endorsement, endorsement
in blank; »,frebit m blank (or uncovered,
unlimited, open) credit, credit in blank;
Stuibrücte ber lerminMrfe : »/Offerte f Offer in
blank, short offer; ~8erfnuf m blank
(or open, uncovered) sale, sale in blank;
'botbracf m printed form or schedule.
SBIapprrt (-*") m ® = Slajfert.
Sla«.... (^...) in 3ffgn. I - Slajc... —
II Bib. gätie: »/bellte © f (Sü(e) e-S BebläfeS
blast- (or nose-)pipe, nozzle; »rngrl in
(mien.) = SPofounen-engel; ~Benti'l © n =
©dinardj'Dentil.
Släädjen (-") n @b. dim. 0. 331a(e (f. bs) :
a) allgemein: little bubble, <tc; b) anat.
vesicle; be§ 6ierftocf§: ® ovisac, ovicapsule ;
^ampulla, spongiole,vesicle;potÄ. pimple,
to pustule; cergieiaje bladder, bleb, ruby,
carbuncle; (Duefe) blister; (§ij., äüaffer.)»:
CO phlycteno, ...ena, (bamit 6e{aftet) 47
phlycteraar, ...enar; juienbe: CO prurigo;
mit ~ bebedt pimply, pimpled, pustulous,
papulose, ...ous, blebby, vesicular, ...ose,
...ous; c) 0 „ auf bem aiaienftab.[e blister;
~ im (Slafe, im ÜJMallgufj bleb.
»Iä8d)en=... (Ä...J (. Slafen-...
»fafe (■£") f @ (f. a. 33Iä§cfjen) 1. (tufi.
förmig) auf einer glüffigteit, Strubel, 64onm :
bubble; „ bet ÜBaffernmge bubble of the
level; »oiler „n bubbly; „n werfen, treiben
to bubble; mit Seifenrüafi'et „n madjen to
blow (soap-)bubbles; „n bilben (perlen) to
sparkle, i-c. — 2. fig. (Sdjreutft) bombast,
fustian, rant, puffiness, turgidness; (8e.
baltloje Strafen ) boisterous (or empty)
declamation ; bo§ menWiitbe ©eiirn treibt oft
rounberl'ame „n ... often gives birth to
fancies or chimeras. — 3. path.
(äüafierbtafe auf ber §aut) ampulla
(au* ^ gtfultle Sö^re bon äOnffersflanjen), bulla,
1 'lister on the skin; (33ram>)„
blister; (eiter geidirouift. (Forte) O cyst, pouch;
»11 pi. beim t'emprngni ic. bulla! (or
vesicles) pi. of pemphigus, Ac.; „n be=
fommen, »n sieben, fid) mit »n bebecfen !c.
to raise (or to rise in) blisters, to blister;
notier „n (ein to be blistery or all over
^eidjeu (|
blisters; „n äteb,en, au4: to vesicate; »n
äiebenb vesicatory; „n jicbenbcS !)5flaftcr =
»lafeit-Bflafter. — 4. (bäulige ») befonberS
anat. is>arn.„) bladder; prvb. eine „
mil brei grbfen macbl mebr ©eriiufd), al5
eine Bode, etma: empty vessels make the
most noise; ( eelbbeutei ) purse; (labalä.
beutei) tobacco-pouch; etrcrnS in „it füllen
to bladder; ja. Sd)malj in (»rhlneinc«)
»11 bladdered lard (fieiie 5Majcn.jd)iti!en,
=nuirft); r?if4e mit „u fangen, bie an ben
?lnge[fa)iiüren befeftigt finb to husc ...;
ba§ Ülngeln mit „n bladder -angling. —
5. (luftgefüllter Saum in feiten sat.
fern) © met all. blister; in SuSftürten, au«:
flaw, honeycomb, hollow (= ©alle); in
aufgeleimtem Sapiere: bagging, puckering;
„n bilben (beim 6IaSmaa}en) to become full
of air-bubbles. — 6. © (größere Seto'rte)
alembic, still, boiler; fflapierfa6rifaHon : „
ium 2Barmt)aIten be§ 3eugeä copper; „ jum Sib.
bampfen ber Sajroefelfaure caldron, copper. —
7. zo. = Slafen-fcbncie. — 8. F turfeWo? :
bie ganje „ (jufammengebirige 6Se|etlicbaft :t.)
F set, crew, gang, host, band.
iBfaje.... (^...) in snare, ja.: ~balg mit.
\. 6fb. Hrtitel; „/halfen 4> »i washboard;
»/beute © /"einer Selbfttjmtebe tue-iron; »/ge.
ttblbe © « be§ ©odjofeni twyer-arch; »/Ijo ni n :
a) J1 (French) horn; b) zo. {ei)mit): 10
buccinum; ~,iuftrument <f n wind-instru-
ment; 3Kufit (fiapetle) Bon „inftrumenten
wind-music, military (or brass-jband; /%.■
lampe © f enameller's_(or glassblower's)
lamp, (o aeolipile ; »/lod) \ n : a) J1 mouth-
hole; b) zo. ber SBale : blow-hole; ~iiuijd)itie
© f blast-engine; blowing-machine (f. audi
©e-bläfe); »/Ofen © m single block- (or
piece-)furnace ; »/probe © f Sucterfieberei :
bubble-(at)test; »/to^t n: a) jumSdjieSen:
blow-gun, pea-shooter; b) 9 eiaäfabr.:
blowing-iron or -pipe; c) © (Corrupt) blow-
pipe; d) J" am Subeifact: stick; e) © metal!.
(sBinWeitung) blast-main or -pipe; f)©mocA.
(Stblajrobr) blow-off pipe; (!Reinigung8ro6r)
blow -through pipe; (Sampf.auäloSrobr einer
Sampfmafajine) eduction- (or discharging-)
pipe; »/tijdj © m enamellec'« (or ...ing-)
bench ; »/toeife X unb 4- f = Stompeteii"
fignal; »/Wert n e-rOrge[ bellows pi. (of an
organ), set of bellows ; »/jeUB \ « = »in=
ftrument. — Bgi. autj $la§>... unb ©ebläfe-...
»lafebttlg (-»■*•) m @ 1. © (a pair of)
bellows (f. M. I u. »alg 2) ; „ ber geringften
©orte snapper bellows; Cberteil bc§ „§
bellows-head; ben „ treten to work the
bellows. — 2. ^ = Staub.pilj.
SBIajebalg'..., meift © (""•'...) in Sf.-fSgn.
I meift: bellows-... (f. M.I). — II »eifpiele
iu I u. bfb. gstte: »/bide, ~biife f = „roljr;
»/flirfet m bellows-mender; ^.grräufd) n
path, bellows-sound, musical noise; »/ljut
m am ec&melj-ofen roof of the forge; ».leber
n leather sides (or cheeks) pi. of the
bellows; /vmadjet m bellows-maker; »/•
roljr n, ~,röl)re f, ~tülle f nose, pipe,
nozzle (of the bellows), am ed)meJä-o:eu:
twyer. — Bgi. aua) Salgen--...
bläl'eln \ (-") i>/». (h.) unb via. @d.
1. med. (Staien jieben) to vesicate, to
blister. — 2. (leife Walen) to blow softly.
blafen (-") I vjn. (fi.) unb »/a. ©p.
1. (bom ÜBinbe) meift: to blow (f. M.I);
ber SBtnb (ober el) bläft Ijef tig, (dineibenb
there is a keen (or piercing) wind-blow-
ing; feucbenb „ to puff and blow; fief), in
bie £iönbe » to blow one's fingers; bie
Suppe -fait „ to blow the soup (cold);
beim Snmenipiel: e-n Stein „ to huff a piece
or man. — 2. ^(»USinftrumentefpielen)
to blow, to sound; bie (ob. auf ber) giöte „
to play (upon) the flute; bo§ ijorn (ober
• I.e. rx): F familiär; P SSolfSfpradje; T ©auncrfprar&e; \ jelten; t alt (oua) geftotben); * neu (audi geboren); ♦-♦ unrichtig-
C 352 )
Sie geidjtn, tic WHraiingen mit tie nbgefun.- i .inngcn (o?-(g) flnb ootn etllatt. [-Pitt)" .-Olfl}]'.»]
gu| bent *>"0 „ to sound (or blow, wind)
,i,. 1 1, ., ti , lu.len) to tootle; bit (ober aiij
einer) Erombete „ to sound (or to blow)
pel ; eine ffnnfare, einen Sufd) ~ to
ftouri ih , i" I mfare; Conn „ to
i an ahum; jut Sojct ~ to call to
, sound of trumpet, to summon
to table by trumpet-call; X: jnm Sin-
'ii>f[ii;tn, Sittrfjug ~ to sound the
rse,the retreat.- S.StebtnB.
nun in 1 unb 2: fig. feben, tuoljcr bet
SJMnb blüfl to see (or look) which way the
or how the land lies; auS
einem fBlnnbe (alt imb Warm „ to blow
. :i; in ein §otn (ob. fluS benf
I lit (mit j-m) „ to have an under-
standing together, to act in concert, to
be hand and glove together, to row in
■ ■ boat; t»a8 2>id) nidjt brennt, bciS
i | di HI scald your lips in an-
porridge; F in bie SMidiie ~
= bleuen miiffcn (J. bledjen; »at.
ui« be-jahlett 1 1 ; i-m (etnuiä) in§ 0()r ~
i to whisper in a p.'s ear; baS Icifit
(id) tiidit flieht) „! that cannot be done in
ii twinkling!; iio. id) will ifjm 'wn§ v (er
tonn tana« marten, bis tS a't4>ebt) I shall do
no such thing; I sllil11 take feood) care
not to do it; I'll see him hanged first!;
F id) bin« i!)iu baranf! 1 don't care for
in Staub in tie Singen „ to throw
dust into a p.'s eyes; Feinen „ (hinten)
one's whistle. — 4. Q (Jifen „
to smell iron in a blast-furnace; ©las „
. — II fJip.pt: in i
blowing, sounding, &c. [f.I); S~be3if
(Ivumente (O.) = Staje • inftrumente. —
III 8~ n jjc, »it», a«* Plaiting f®
of horns, trum-
fanfare; («it iu »Men)
Btafcit»..., bliijeiK.. (-"...) in 81.-t«Htna«
l)iil)le /' anat. v. ical i avitj ; — lj it lie v /'
H iddi i (oi bs im i nna I Colu'tea);
~l)llt © m ilittScHitHtiHcti I i "!
~ibijri| $ wi = -eibifd); — frttcv m ent.:
a) = jpQuijdic S-liege; b) = ÜBaraen.iafer;
~fiiturrl) mpath.: »cystirrheo, ...tea, eis-
torrhe-a, ...oea: ~fetmi-e * /' bladder- (or
three-coloured) hibiscus {Bihi't
ca'rius); ^ficlHCl' »I zo.: to e> stibrfin-
chian; firfrfjc $f common winter-cherry,
bladder-herb [Phy'salis Alkeke'ngi); ~flce
S in strawberry-trefoil or -clover (Trifo'-
Hum fragi'ferum) ; ~f liltgen " = „ger.iufd) 1
~fitoten(iidi m ichth. a »ort ot lumpflsh
{Cyclo litems venlricosus) ; fibber *> m : to
macrocystis; ~foi)l * »I bladder- eruca
(Eruca oesica'ris) ; ~fornllc fzn. : to sertu-
laria; ~frnitlpf m path, spasm of the
(ui iiiin v) bladder; ~rranfl)cit f: a) =«.au8-
fd)Iag, b) =„lciben ; ~fltn*)Clt m puff, souffle;
~fiipfrr©M blister- (or blistered) copper;
~liifjiltllH!U'/»'f//.piaralysisoftheblarlcler,
to cystoparalysis ; bleiben n path, disease
of the bladder; ~liene ^ f virgin's bower
{Cle'matis fla'mmula); ~IÖffcI m surg.
curette, scoop; ~mole f path, cystic
mole; ~inoo8 * n purple gland moss
[Sptochnum); ~mtfj * f bladder-nut tree
{StaphyUa pinna'la); /vöffmillß f = ~-
jdjtlilt; ~0Jt)'b © » (üäeflanbteil ber ffllafen.
ftcine) path, cystin(e); — Vflrtftcr « pharm.
blistor(-plaster), a vesicatory, vosicant
(!. a. -Jatbe); ^petfen^. = üßinb-potfen;
~poll)'p in so. shrubby sea-tail ; ~proüc
f ri4ti«er 91aJe=»robe (t. b»); ~P»W * f
= „tit{dje; ~f|iinlle f zo.: to physalia;
viiitmcr m = Uö fiel ; staute * f: a) blad-
dery fumitory {Fumn'rui lesica'ria); b) to
eysi icapnos ;'~reaen hi pelting rain which
raises bubbles on the water; ~rieb $ n =
^gva4;^.rolilif /■ zo. bladder-nose, Ocysto-
phora ; ~rofc fpath.: »bulbous erysipelas
»H«t«6r»m««)iaeHt:...0fthe ~jnlbe f pharm.: to vesicant (or epi
: bladder-..., «7 cystic ... (»at. tie u. spastic) salve (i. au4 ^pflofler); ~lnub m
Uonfanj.Bb.nSBStierinM.1).- I = ^oriefe; ~faurc f: to uric .acid ; , ^id)in.
II BellpieJe jn I ... Sit. Säue : ^ii()lllid) a. = fen m, ~jd)mn(i n ham (lard) in bladders,
^.ll.lf $ f: <» vaucheria; ~nrlf'rie bladdered ham (lard); ^enntrimpatli.-.
ical artery; ~nrti() a. blad- <&cystalgia;~J(fjnetlefao.buhble(-shell),
4ery, 07 vesicular; blaSdjen-ortig like a
fee. ((. SIfi§(6en); med.: to
: Hoid, ...enoid; ^ bullate; »el. ou4
; ~nilüid)ln9 m path.: to pem-
. pompholyx; gntjfinbung mil ~a.
i g heat; ~bfi[l m balloon; ~bnub n
i; ^banbttmrm m = ^»urm; ~-
biutiu k in bladder-senna-treo (Cohi tea ar-
is); .^bilbeilb a.: to ampullate(d);
~bilbllltO f: to bullescence; ~Mutung f
path.: to cystirrhagia; ~brnd) mpath.:
a) (3eirti6una bu SarnMafe) rupture Of the
(urinary) bladder; b) = „Uorioll; ~barm.
btud) m path.: to entero-cystocele; ~-
fibittf) ^ «i (Hili'icits trio'num) ; — eitcrmnj
f path, suppuration of the bladder; ~cnt>
jiinbttng f path, inflammation of the
bladder, to cystitis ; ~crbje ^ f heart-pea
or -seed ( Car&iospi'rmum Jutlica'cabitm)',
~erweitermig f path.: to cystectasy;
~f(ucrung © f Sau»ii«t . fire-place (for a
tie, &c.)j ~ficber n path.: to cystitis
with fever; ~förmig a.: to cystoid, cys-
tiform, cystomorphous ; tat- au4 ^artig;
^tufj m ent.: to thrips; ~fii(ier m ent.:
to pbysopod; ~G(llle f = ~ge[d)WuiP;
~ignllen)gang m anat. cystic duct; /vgc-
riiuid) ii physiol. vesicular murmur; ~ge<
jdlluulft f path, cystic tumour; ~grn5 <•
n bladdery carex (Carex vesica ria) ; ~grie((
h path.: to gravel; ~griui © « aäibcm:
bladder- (or sap-) green; ^.gntnbetrc ^
f = ßteuj-born; ~l)al§ m anat. neck
of the bladder; ~helm »i = ~tjut; ~>
to bulla (Bid'a); gcipreufclte ~jd). divin
snail (B. ampulla); offene ~fd). dipper-
bubble (B. ape'rta); ucrfteiltertc ^fd).: to
bullite; ~fd)ltitt m surg.: to cystotomy;
ÜBeirjeua bajti: to cystotome (i. au4 Stein»
fdmitt); ~fd)iutr f anat. : to urine string;
~fd)0te ? f: a) = Ujiilfe; b) «7 diphysa;
~fd)umii| in zo. (tailed) bladder-worm;
measle-worm; <27 hydatid; Cysticercus,. ..e
{Cijslice reus celluloses) ; bajuaebörig: *27 cys-
ticercoid (f. a. SSnub=wiittu, Sinne); ~icc-
tnng S m = ~toug; ~fegge ^ f <= ~.gva§;
^feline ? f = ~.l)ttl[e; ~foube f sing.
catheter; ~fpnmg m path, rupture of
the bladder; ~ft(irjl © m metall. blister-
tor blistered) steel; — ftcill m: a) path.
stone (in the bladder); urinary calculus,
to cystolith; ~fleine betreffenb: cysto-
lithic; „Peine ; evftörenb(e-3 TOittcI) : «7 anti-
lithic or lithotriptic (medicine or remedy) ;
b) © metall. (llafiaev Rutferfiem, SünUjtlfltin)
pimple metal; ~fteilt'... surg. in 3nan- i-
Stein-...; ~ftelle f im«nole|. 5}ul;eiffd)eibe;
— fticih] m = ~fd)mtt; ~ftrmtd) ^ m: a) =
~baum n. „hülfe; b) = «.route a; c) to ve-
sicaria; omevilaiüfdier „fir. bladder-pod
(Tesica'ria Sho'rtii); ~lntig ? m bladder-
tangle or -kelp, sea-oak (Fucus xxsiculo'sus) ;
^trüget »i zo. : to physophora (Fhuso pliora
mysone'ma); ~D0rfttU m path. Tesical her-
nia, prolapsus of the bladder, «7 cysto-
cele; ~n>o.Hje f ent.: to tingis, bajuaebüria
it.: to tingid; ~nmrm m zo. bladder-
worm; fcpjlofer „Wurm: <27 acephalocyst,
hydatid (f. a. „fdiwanj unb SBoinVlimtm);
~nllirft f bladdered sausage or saveloy;
{ir licit n: a) med.: to vesication; b) ©
(eon S8(t4en, 6ta« it.) becoming blistered;
~jicl)cnb a. med. blistering, to vesicat-
ing, ...ory ; „jiehenbeS TOitlel: to vesica»f,
...tory, epispastic, bib. on» 6mf: to sina-
pism; ~,iicl)cr m zo. f. <))!ai.iuurnt, fponi-
fd)c fliege; -yjinS m = »raunlroein-ileucr.
— toot. ou4 Mrivn'..., Urin-...
»Infer, üMüfcr (-") »• B«. 1. («•»• «■
~ilt f @) ono who blows, blower, i?).:
a) © (®laS-)~ (glass-)blowcr; h) J1 IB.
($ofamten-)~ it- performer (on the trom-
bone), »st- Srompetcn-~ trumpeter. —
2. a) (s»titifli4) squamipen [Chm'todon stri-
tt tus); b) phys. = Wagnc't; c) min. =
91 fdicu-tteder; d) = ©e-bliife ; e) J$(2Bettef)~
gas-blower in a coal-mine.
itiojeiei i' i / ■■
blnfent \ f1") fid) ~ «Irefl. @d. meb.t
8br. Slnfeit lucrfeu (f. !8lafe 1).
blafirf)t (--) a. ®b. 1. = blafen-arttg.
- 2. = Ma(ig.
Olafiertn (-i") (fr.l «la. @a. to pall,
&c. (rte«e ob-jlumpfen, nOet-veijeu) ; blafiett
fein to be blase', sated or surfeited with
pleasure, to be used up.
»lafiert-Ijeit ("'-) [ft.] f ® being
blase, surfeit (or wanton) dul(l)ness.
blnjig (-") «. @b. (»otlerSlaien) blistered,
&c. (f. Stufe unb SBIüSdjeu); to ? bullate;
© metall. (»on 6lu6ft..r!en) a. blown, porous,
honey-combed; „e Stelle blister.
blniig \ (Iv/) a. ®b. = bläbenb (flebe
bläf)cu3m).
»Inügfeit (-"-) f © blistered &c
condition If. blufig), porousness.
Slaftllä I1!")") npr.m. ® (Sn.) Blase;
co. jjerr „ (ber JBinb) Mr. Blow-hard.
Mnfonniereit (««i») [fr.l via. ®a. to
(em)blazon; SBlofnitnier.funft f ® (em-)
blazonry. [blasphemy.l
S81a?p6emie ("f--) [grdj.] f © unb ®l
OlaSpIjemiereii ("f-1") [grdj.] via. unb
«/«. (1)0 @a. to blaspheme.
blnfj * W a. ® b. 1 . (»en ber 4>aut|or»e) pale,
ftäifer: (Hel4) pallid, no4 Itärter: (littdenJ-
6tfiaj le.) deadly pale, wan, livid, («ja456iei4)
like wax, cream-faced, &c, (fat») sallow;
blaffe Sorbe paleness; bou blaffet ffatbe
pale-coloured; »on blafji.it 9lu>, <!lu§>fet)eit,
ffie[id)t !C. pale-faced, -looking, &c; ~nit3«
ferjen to look pale; »ot Sdjted ~ wctben
to turn pale with horror; ~ machen to
(make) pale, &c; ein wenig ~ (6iä6ii4)
rather (or somewhat) pale, palish. —
2. (»on fiettet gurte) pale (jS.SDein, Ebelftein it.) ;
(»on motlerSnrte) dim ; (»tiSlio)) whitish ; (tcia-
farbia) doushy; (blutlos) bloodless, anaemic.
SBlaff2 (*) n ® (obncp7.) = SMäjje 1.
S3l«B3 t u. prove. (■*) m ® 1. (Ctu*te jum
ftrebsfana it.) blaze. — 2. = 53!ef[e. — 3. =
Stirn.
blnfj-..., SBlnfe.... ("...) in sila«. »»• ' ~6"»'
a. pale (or palish) blue; ~fotbtB a. pale-
tor fawn-)coloured; ~flci[d)farbig a. pale-
red, incarnadine; ~gclb a. sallow; (Hei4-
atib) parchment-like; ^gefidjt« = 33leia>
gefidjt; grit» a. u. n pale green, a. green
bice, verditer, celadon; ~rot a. u. « pale-
red, a. pink(-coloured), „roteS SPapier pink-
paper: „tote Ofofe blush, &c; ^idinnbel
F m fig. pale-faced child; ~jri)imbcltg a.:
a) »onBöaetn: pale-beaked; b) F fig. »on
fttnbtrn-. peaky.
SBldfj (■») m ® = Säleffe.
SBIäft"... (Ä.-) in3nan. I (!. 33le|lel mein :
... with a blaze on the forehead. — II Bib.
58««: ~b0tt in zo. bles(s)bok {Alce'laphus
a'lbifrons); ~etltt f = „bill)"; ~Wni f
om. white-fronted (or laughing) goose
to SEiiJenjdjnft; S Sedjnit; 5< Bergbau; X «Blüität; -l ÜJiarine; « SJiflniijc; » Sjanbet;
Ml'RET-SAXDEES, Deitsch-Engi,. Wtbch. ( 353 )
> ipofr A eifenbahit; i SDlufif (I. s. IX).
45
I Olli)]... — OUllt1«»» | Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or notion) of..
(Axt ;~rjuljltn or«, bald coot,
Slofjttjen (*") n ®b. = 8läH"&n.
Stoffe ■'■ Ib(afj]r"® 1. (9I«6I
...ness, pallor, ■ wanness,
wan (or livid) colour; (fjalfcjeit) sallow.
ness; (»rib SarJe) whiteness; tgt. o"4 an-
n. = Slöfe'tnibn.
Muffeln (*0 !'/"■ (I)-) Sid- to be rather
or palish, wannish; wticS. — trättleln.
Mafien, au* MSffen \ (Bribe: '
(h.) u. vja. gc. = btafe (f.M) fein, werten,
machen.
Mailing, nieterttutj* M a. @b. ((Km.)
= bins, blfifiticfj (jS. Spielhagen).
Miifjlidj (•'«J a. SSb. palish; wannish;
((«») sallowish; uji. au4 blafe.
Singling (*») «i ® = 8Iäf)'bubn.
8) I a ft proiw. (>*) »1 ® (täjarfer 5Einb) sharp
(or keen, strong) wind; jgi. audi Slafcn,
SBeljen, Släfjimg.
S*latt [*) n 8 (all 5Ro§ nad) SaMen i'hc).
3 it I) a 1 1 : l.*. — 2.zo. — 3.he>\ —
4. Jtapierw. — 5. Seiajnung :c. — 6. 0. —
7. Ä. — 8. J?. — 9. = SBaJn 5. — 10. anat.
- 11. fa.
1. 9 (3SiIanjen.,Saum-)~meift: 'eaf
(pi. leaves); (Saub) foliage; ~ eine» astiiren.
fe;4tJ: C7 sepal; „ e-r Blütenhont: to petal;
». an SBiijen gill; b|b. »on Brätern: blade (jS.
3J!ai§.~ blade of Indian corn); auSgeripnte
SSIötter (SoJot) stripped leaves; bie Slätter
abraerfen to shed the leaves; Stätter be-
fommen ob« treiben to put forth (or to
run to) leaves, to burst into leaf, to
leaf, to leave, to put on foliage; SBIfittet
und) belt Stuten etbaltenb: CO hysteran-
thous; mit Slattern ( »erieben ) leafed,
leafy, foliated, frondent; Säume ohne
Slnttcr ... without leaves, leafless ...;
Slnorbmmg bet Shatter in einer Suofpe:
to foliation; mit um fid) gerollten Slattern;
«7 supervolute; mit (fiempefjumfajfenben
Slattern: to aruplexifoliate ; jtuifdjen jicei
über ea. ftehenben Slattern fifceub : to intra-
foliaceous; fiber bem «, ffehenb: to supra-
foliaceous; mit auf ben Slattern flefjenben
Slumcn: co epiphyllous; ben Somen ouf
bem SRüäen bei ^,e§ trogenb: co epiphyllo-
spermous; hört, ssein bon biet Slattern
(breijäjriger) ... three years old; ouf e-m ~
blofeu, pfeifen to whistle on a blade; hunt.
tie WtbbMe (bringen auf? „ (f. blatten 2) ...
are called (or decoyed) in the rutting
season (f. ~=3eit). — 2. zo. bai grüne ~.
(Geo metra papiliona'ria) ; tletne§~ [My'tilus
frons); trotfenei ~ leaf insect (Phy'llium
sicci folium); roanbelnbeS ~ (SanaJeuinjrede)
mantis, soothsayer. — 3. her. Sdjilb=
ronb mit Slattern k. belegt verdoy. —
4. ( 3 e i t u n a , 3 o u r n n I ) public print,
(news)paper; einäelneä ~ (Summer) e-r gci-
tutig single copy of a (news)paper;(Sapiet')
~ leaf, sheet (of paper), paper, (Seite) page;
reine«, IeereS,unbcjd)riebenc§~ clean sheet,
blank (leaf) ; flicgenbeS, lofcS ~ fly (or loose)
Sheet or print; typ. (<rjroJe.)~ (florrettur)
proof(-impression or -print); untgebtutftcS
~ (Barton) reprinted leaf; (emjeine Karte)
tin-s Spit«) card; .. eine§ SReaitterS folio;
c bom (3inten.)~ fpielcn, fingen je. (ojne
treuere Vorbereitung) to play &c. at sight or
primarista, audj: to play music at sight,
to sing at sight or off; guler Spieler
Bom ~ one who plays readily at sight.
— 5. (Sei*nunj) design; ((Btmäibe)
tableau; geftocbenei ~ plate engraved
he burin; punltierle§ ~ dotted
engraving; rabierteä ~ etched plate,
etching; „ in gefrbobtcr üüauier mezzo-
tinto-plate. — 0. © ( Jlnii.äjnlidie
"'t". Statten) (spiaiie) plate, shiver, | a. leaf-shaped, Co '4phyikddjamen/fö»'
Signs (I
lamella ; * (minae) e-8 »rller?, e-r Säge blade ;
-v e-t Edjaufel pane, blade; ~ einer Ipanifajen
af, fold; arch. (Serjierung) leaf, feil;
SBiiWenm. : ~ tinea C3en<eSrid)Iofle6 = Sd)loB=b!ecf) ;
man. ^ (Sojlt) be! gteiabiiaeU tread (or bot-
tom) of a stirrup; metall. Slatterpi. (nuf
Ireibe- ober ftererberier-tfen nor bie 5orm fie|ette
ffiiedit) support of the fire-iron; 64lo(lerei:
auSgcjadte Slätter in e-m 6ajIo6bIe4e bit of
a key; gaji^m.: (Sorber>)~vamp; Silajlerei:
(2:ij(i)>U bench -plank; „ ber jiobclbnnt
top of a planing bench ; (^ jum 3i.-blatten
jireier ©oijFiiiie) gerobes, einfaches ~ rebate,
halving; boppclteg ob. fransöftfdie? ~ tabled
scarf, scarf and key; gerabeä », (etoB mit
OTerblailuna) rebate(d) joint; fd)rnge§ ~
skew scarf; Spinnerei : (Seber ber »arte) Card-
sheet, comb -broach; Suajm. : SlStter pi.
(S*frmeijer) blade eg., shears pi.; belbeg«
lidjel ~ (Säafei) slider; liegenbeS ~ einer
Sud)-|aiere (Sieger) lower (or ledger-)blade;
aHagnerei : (jpiattjapfen ber Speidje) foot, tenon ;
9BafTev6au: ^.e-§5lfabl|[fiuf)e§ cheek, arm,horu;
(SBeber*).^ reed, slay, sley. — 7. 4, ^ bes
Snler! fluke; „ (Saw) beS BngititieU fish;
*. e-§ SRtemetlS blade (or wash) of an oar;
^ bc§ (Stcuer')9iuber§ after-piece of the
rudder. — 8. J? (sflerr.) joint, fissure, vein
(= fi(nft). — 9. = Sabn 5 (inv. ta pi.)
fünf .v eineä Stoffes five breadths ... —
10. anat. (meidje SieUe am Sdjäbel Heiner
flinber) fontanel; (Sdjulter=)~ shoulder-
blade or -bone, CO scapula; Sajiänjterei an*:
blade-bone; hunt.: a) fore-leg; b) (rceibl.
Stieb bei ülot- unb Sefi-milbeS) genitals pi. —
11- fiff- (jn 1 "• 4) fein ~ borneljmen, me^r
gbr. ... bor ben ÜJlunb nehmen (unberbüui,
t.eift l(rtd)en) not to mince the matter; not
to hide one's thoughts; to put no bridle
on one's tongue; to speak (one's mind)
freely, to be plain -spoken; to call a
spade a spade; baä ftebt auf einem anient
~e (b>t mit jenem gar nidjis ju t$un) that is
quite another thing, F that is quite
another pair of breeches; ba§ ~ fjcit fid)
genianbt the tables are turned; ba§ ift
hai fdjönfte ^ feiner ©efd)id)le it is the
thing which does him the most credit;
ein neues ~ (im Sudje be§ S?ebcn8) beginnen
to turn over a new leaf; mir fcljiefet ba§
^ I am surprised; I begin to see clearly.
Marr...., Mntt=... («.„) in 3ff8n. I j|b. "9
meill: leaf-..., CO phyllo... (IW mal unter n
niojt aufgeführt, fudje man unter Shatter«.. .). —
II asriicitie ju I u. Jib. Säue: ,vabitel)uier &
m typ. taker-off; ^adjfe 9 f: CO axil; in
ben ^odifen bepnblid): Co interaxillary;
~hr)itlia') a. = ~artig; ~alumi'niitm n
leaf- (or beaten) aluminium; ~anfn(j 9 m:
co stipula; ^nnfa^.artig 9 a.: co stipu-
iar(y), ...aceous; ^artig a. leaf-like, CO
phylloid(eous), phyllomic, foliaceous (f. a.
^förmig); ^,aft.ftänbig 9 a.: co cladodial;
~auge 9 n leaf. bud; ~aufiev f zo. flat
oyster (O'sirea fo'lium); ~beil S n = Sreit-
bcil; ~binber © »i aieJerei: reed-maker;
~Mait n ehm.: CO phvllocyanin(e); ~Mei
n sheet-lead (f. $abal§.blei); ~Mmne 9 f
sea-side laurel (phyiia'nthus) ; abreite #
f e-ISeuaeS breadth; /v,flitn)itf(e)Iuiig 9 f
foliation, leafing of plants; ~erj n min. :
co piismatoidal zeolite; ~fnlter m =
^Wirflcr; ~feber ft /plate-spring; ~ftber
ttjen 9 «: -37 gemmule, plumule; Jib. be»
sinijcS: CO acrospire; ^finite T f = Srief=
tafebe; rvfifrlje m\pl. ichth. flat fishes pi.;
~flrid)e 9 fdisk, öpagina; auf ber unteren
(oberen) ^f. befinblid): co hypophvllous
(epiphyllous) ; ~fleijrij ?»:<» parenchy-
ma; ~f(ocfe 9/"(fIocliae8äben)Öphyllerium;
Oof) m ent. = 9(fter=MattIauS; ~förmig
...ar; ^förmiger Stamm ob. groeig ter fjacttr.
biReln: «37 phylloclade; ^frefienl) a.: Co
phyllophagous; ^freffenbeS Sier; CO phyl-
lophagan ; ~fllfj m ber firultentitre inarticu-
lated foot, leaf-like leg; ~fiijier »i zo.: co
phyllopod, ju ijnen gebfrig : Co phyllopod(nn,
...ous); ^fufj.frcb^ m zo.: Co apus; ~gelb
n ehm.: <27xanthophy]],phylloxanthin(e);
~gcvftc ? f double -bearded barley (rio'r-
deum fiitte'scens) ; — Qcluncr)^ ^ n = ^pflaute ;
^ gcUlebe 9 « jmildjen Jeiben Cberjauten : <2?meso-
pliyllum; ^geloiirje # njpl. leaf-spices;
~golb © n : ed)te§ ^golb leaf- (or beaten)
gold ; uned)te§ ^golb leaf-brass or -metall,
Dutch gold; b!a|gelbe-3 ~go!b French leaf-
gold; ^griitl « ehm.: Co chlorophyl(I);
tat. fecula in M. I; ~fjnlter © m : a) typ.
visorium, catch, leaf-holder ; h) .J)- bcrSSae
blade-holder; ~I)itiittt)flt 9 « ber ßräjer it.
sheath-scale, CO ligule, ligula ; ~f)hutrf|ru.
artig 9 a. ligulate(d) ; ~I)aut.pilie 9 mjpl. :
Co mesophyllous and epiphyllous fungi;
~f)ct>er ©'»I typ. fly -boy; ~t)eufd)recfe
f zo. = maiibelttbeS Shitt (f. bs 2); ^,.
i|oro n ent.: CO lamellicorn; ~t)oruig
a.: -vhorniger fiiijer = .Jjorn; ^Milje 9 f
be? 3J!aife5 corn-husk; ~l)iiter © m typ.
catch- (or direction-)word; ~tgfl m ent.:
CO echinolamp (Echinola'mpus); ^fäfer IM
ent.: CO chrysomel(a); ^,fnftltg ? m: CO
epiphyllum [EpiphyUum trunca'tum); *»
feint 9 m = ^febcrcben; ~fieme f zo.
lamellar gill(s), CO phyllobranchia; bnmit
»erlejen: to lamellibranch(iate), bamit oer-
lebene jtteilujalice SKuftel = stiemet'; /vfieilltr
»i (m\tpl.) lamellibranch(iata), acephala,
conchifera, pelecypoda pi.; ~fifien ? n
cushion (auaj © ber BolM'diläger) ; ~fllO|'pC 9
f leaf-bud (f. a. ^febercben) ; ~fitD)peiiftaitb
9 m: to prefoliation, vernation; ^ font 9
m borecole, kale, Jjb. broccoli; ~frtb8
m ent. glass-crab or -shrimp; .-^fiipier
© n copper-sheeting; ~Inrf)^ m ichth.
(Sterno'ptyx dia'phana); . — It! ttltt a. vet. =
bug=Iabm; ~Iappen 9 m lobe; mit fl'itjen
JL: to acutilobate; ~lall* f e nt. plant-
(or tree-)louse, to aphid(ian) (Aphis);
^lnu§ ber SBeinreben vine-grub or -fretter,
J[b. to phylloxera; ^Itiufe betreffeub: to
aphidici«, ...ous; ^löufe freffeub: to aphi-
ivphagous, ...vorous;^,(aite.nl)i!lid),'nrtig
a.: to aphidian ; ~lau§-fliege f ent. stink-
ing fly, <2? hemerohian; ~(nit§.ftifer m
ent.: to coccinella; a. lady-bird, -beetle,
-bug, -clock, -cow, -fly ; ~iau5-Iüttie m ent. :
to hemerohian (Hemero'bius perla); clinic
f math.: to folium; ~IoS 9: a) a. leaf-
less, to aphylloies, ...ose; f. a. blütcn-Inä;
b) n = Smd)=fraut; ~Iofe 9 f stonecrop;
~Iofigfeit fleaflessness ; ~inarfier © m =
^binber; ^nteffer 9 n SDeJerei : reed-hook;
~mofle r f '= Srief=tajd)e; ~ntonat \ m
hunt. July (f. blatten 2b); ~nager m ent.
(Pltytlo'bius) ; ~uafe f zo. leaf-nosed hat,
leaf-nose, vampire(-hat) , to phyllorhine,
phyllostome (Phyllo stoma , Jib. Va'mpirus
spectrum); ^.oberfläd)e 9 f= ^flädje; ~öfe
© f jur ^emmtette be§ ÜBaaenS locking-chain-
plate; ^pflanjen 9 flpl. decorative (or
beautiful-leaved) plants pi.; ~t)il)c 9
mlpl. agarics pi. ; ~rnnb 9 m : to limbo, •
...us ; ~roit6er m ent. (Fido'nia defolia'ria) ;
~vniipe f ent. caterpillar feeding on leaves;
~retd) a. leafy (= blatter.reid)); ~rippe
? f string (or vein, nerve) of a leaf, »on
SabaB&Iärrcrn : stalk; /^roller »I = ^lllicfftr;
~riitfen m f. „.fette b ; ~jäfle © f pad,
saw; ^fiigen'ttefpe f ent. sawyer-wasp
(Prisli'phora); ^faifblt f = ^jeit; ~fnlat
9 m young garden lettuces pi. (without
hearts); ~falbe f salve for splay-shoul- ■
dered horses, dogs, 4c; ~jauger m ent.
■ »ee page IX); F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; f obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; to scientific;
( 3Ö4 )
Tin Signa, Abbreviations and det.Oba. I p —
J) aro explained at the boginning of this book. [«Dlfln8*«» PIBU |
«fler.biattiauB;~jdj(i6ermao.(i
,W); — frtjcibc y /' sheath, :/
phyllod«, ...im«; barauf btiiiaiitv:
■, phyllodineous; mit e-r~fd)cibe berfefjen
''■■'" 1 1 ■ i ■ i ■ ! i v
Heu a. extremely timid 01 fc trful ;~|ri)irf)t
«/•• mittlere ~(d)id)t : O mesophyllum; »gl.
,u« 6IAtt(e)rig 1 ; ~fd)IHge mlpl hunt, blows
,,i. with tliu Bat o( a banger: ~fri|lnitd| <i
m pitcher, 37 ascidium; — frtuicrfc f zo.
(jfyw'dfe); ~|ifineiber »> <■"'■ leaf-cutter,
bile i Mi .;,i'<-;i«f) , jffl. oui Rolen:
itter of the rose, rose-cutting-bee
Intho'phora cmtuncula'ris) ; ~fd)Uf[
in the shoulder-blade; ~fcitc f:
a) -Slatt 6; b) * - ~?lö<fie, »e. Ijintere „f.
mj under side (or back) of a leaf; ben
Somen nn( tocr ~1- habeub: © tergiferous ;
filbcr © n leaf- silver, beaten silver,
il. at; ~ftnl)l © oi ■= Stah>bled);
xflänbis < a. growing upon (or inserted
leaf, «7 epiphyllous; ftcin m:
».: 0 phyllite; b) arch. (»lattjiegcil
, ,r plain) tile, (mil «temp«) flap-tile;
Stellung y /: ^ pnyllotaai'*, ...xy, barnul
I«: ...ctic; ~ftiel * »i leaf-stalk, C7
,n. a<-*oria «• l~ftiel'ftünbig a.):
O petiolar(y); bamlt »«Men-: 0 pctiolea7,
...ate(d); Heiner ~ftiel : <27 petiolule, mit
foMcm <B petiolulate: mit turjem -flicl:
O subpetiol&te; jniifdjen jwei gegenftänbi-
gen mittelen: 0 interpetiolar ; jnrifdjen ,ft.
iini Stamm : C7 intrapetio]ar;~ftieIiMatt
O phyllode; baju gejBrig: 0 phyllo-
niis; ^"ftitl'toinlrl «f »' : C7 axil(la); ~-
tlurf © 'i carp. (capping-)plate; capping-
tagi ,,\^jeit;~trngenbY«.:
iphorous; ~»ergolbitng, ~»er>
filbcrtt'ng © f gilding (silvering i with
i; ^Derftfinevung^'ijeo/.:
© phyllite: ~Dcriicrnug © f arch, foil,
„181 iji i by leaf; ~Wcijcr,
sinciibcr »i = ^jetdjen; ~Werl © n, au4
areh. foliage, leaf-work; ~uicipc fen*,
roefpen pi.: C7 tenthredinides;
loicfelub a., ^mittler m eiif. (tortricid)
ind rolls them to-
gether, j». rine-fretter or -grub; ~ttiinftl
y m = .fticl-nnuli'l; ^nuilfclftänbig * «■ =
ryj ~touT|~t oi If) = stiffen; ~>
jal)l f typ. pagination, number of sheets
ür I ige number; ~)npfetl © m
JBaaenban: tongue, tenon ; ~]eid)eil ii book-
mark(er); BuflHnbeni: tassel ;i~jeit fhunt.
ime (or -season! of roebucks ((.
Matten 2); ~liim n: al tin-foil; b) ©
Etrftgtlfotr.: tinning; ~)inige f , ~jiittgel-
d]CH ll ^ : 0 ligulct, ~e, bamit berieben {~>
iimgelig o.) ligulate(d); ~}tt>ifd)enftanbig
$ a.: 0 interfoliaceons.
»lnttd)en (*«) " @b. dim. eon Slatt
(i. M] 1. * little leaf; ~ on lf.-gefe%ten
Startern leaflet of a pinnate leaf, foliule;
auB jioci (brei) » beftcrjenb: 0 bi- (tri- &c.)
I. g, blfittertg). — 2. ~ «Pahier ic.
slip (or piece) of paper, label, &c. —
r!äii4m) lamella; mit „ Dcrjcfjcn lamel-
rous; anat. (uciie Stffli cm Sitätil Hein«
Rintiet) fontanel ; J1 ~ am Wuntfliiil ton Blafe-
mmrattn reed. — 4. ortiK. « an ber
Staube cascabel.
»Iattdjeit...., b~-... (""..-) in Siisn, j».i
.^nulorr " leaf-powder, flakes pi., flaie-
nder. — fflji. aunj Slott'...
»I«tt(e)I, »Rett. (•*(") » @c. = SBIätt-
djen (Stättletn), ««» spiatt(c)t; feionbets ©
all. (Siriftntiitn, öanä) disk of pig-
iron, pig -disk; gefeinte ~n pi. refined
pigs pi.; »raten ber ^n roasting (or
ting) of the pig-iron disks; lie ~n
ittnl retjjen, beben to lift (or take)
oft disks of pig-iron
bldttrln I '-I via. unt iiili
to split (to be split) into thin plates,
scales, lamina , & c.
blatten ("H via. gib. 1. agr. = ab-
blatten 'J. — 2. hunt, (bra Bt«W»e »ur fBiatt-
jcit [|. b»] auf bem BUttn ll.bs3] lodtn) to call
(or to decoy) a roe-buck (in the rutting
seasou). — 8. O carp.^join. f otj-ltiWe an
en. (ob. jiifammenO- to scarf, to rabbet ...
U',,1. Staltung).
»latter1 (•*") f ® 1. path. (»gl. on*
8ta(e 3): a) (ntint atolt out bn Cant, CH'~)
pimple, blister; 0 pustule, papula; ban
rot« ff.ittt: carbuncle; mit -n bebecti
covered with pimples, 4c, pimply, «?
papulose, ...ous ; 1)) ~H pi. (fflmtenltonllicit)
small-pox sg., 0 variola s<j. lugi. a. $odc);
flicgenbe (obtr äBinb-)~n pi. chicken-pox
sf/', varicella s.a.; fdiroarjc (ob. bäfel *.xtpl.
malignant pustule si?.; c) vet. ~n bit eftiräne
measles; ^n bn e«afe rot. — 2. (*rej. (ecib.,
tatatB.ttutti) purse, &c.
»latter2 (■!") m @a. 7i««(. (Sodruf, Sott-
bfüife »t Schade) (deer-)call(cr) for roe-
- bucks in the rutting-scason (j. blatten 2).
SBInttcr-..., b~.... (*"...) in Sl.-teUunnen, jSB. i
~fterf)te * f: 0 variolaria ; ^gntbe f =
umtbc; ~t)ofj »» = 8franjo(en., SPorJ.
bolj(»ftW.Stättevt)ol0);~iiinfef=-ua(be;
~ttarbe f pock(-mark) , pit; ^natbig a.
pitted (with the small-pox), pock-marked,
-fritted, -pitted, P cribhage- (or stub-)
faced ; er i(l ~navbig, M8w. : F co. he looks
as if the devil had run over his face with
hobnails; rjrofc f path. = ffllaien-rcje;
~frt)atcn-afiel f~»-: 0 glomerid (Glo'meri*
! jmstuia'ta) ; ~ftcin m min.: 0 variolite,
i baju artörl«: ® variolitic. — Sat- »»4
Slattern»... anb jodelt'...
»latter...., b~.... (*"...) in Sl.-Hunaen.
! I = 9Iott=... — Uffllb.SüBi: ~abbruct m
1 geol. ^abbrftde pi. auf ©tcinen: 0 litho-
biblion (f. a. 4d)iefer); ~nbtall m fall(iug)
of the leaves, leaves fallen from the tree,
0 defoliation, phylloptosis; ^am))f)ibie f
= ^eibcdife; ^au'gi't m min.: 0 foliated
pyroxene; ~M!bung f: 0 foliation; ~>
bind) m min. cleavage; ~bnd) « roof of
| leaves, leafy roof; ~cibed)fe fzo;. 0 gecko,
1». fanfoot; ~erbe f ehm.: 0 acetate of
potash ;~erjHfoliated(orblaik) tellurium,
O nagyagite ; — fall m = ^abfatl ; ~frefienl)
' a. leaf-eating; — fülle f leanness; ~gcbatf
ob« ~gebacteite? n puff-paste; ~gelb a.
feuille-mort; «,gerid)t n (im nit™ Sutatu's)
petaJism (»al. Sd)crben»gerid)t) ; ~gi|)S m :
0 selenite; ~golb n = »lntt>goIb; ~l)ot}
© n si[*!orti: = furnier (oeri4. »latter-
l)el}); ~.t)örnig(e Käfer) a. enM 0 lamelli-
corn (insect) (= »laIt=l)ovii);~Ijul)it n or».
\Farra); ^fltnttf m arch, finial; ~fof|I *
m = Slatt-toljl; ~fof)le f geogn. foliated
(slate-)coal ; lamellar coal, paper -coal;
~fi)lbcnfnfer m ent. grofjer ^folbettläjer:
^7 dynastian {Dyna'sles, Hercules 4c); ^'
toraile f leaf-coral (Agari'cid) ; ~frnitH n
eonimon three itica \Hepatica
tri'loba) ; ^flldieit oi : a) = ^gebfld; b) zo.:
0 chama (Cluima la'zarus) ; ~l0fl a. = blatt'
toS, y o. denudate(d); mit ~IoJem Stengel:
a nudicaul ; ~!1tageit Ol zo. in asiebertäutr
third stomach of the ruminants; many-
plies; book-tripe (»gl. echinus nnb farding-
baginM.l); ~mngitct »i elect, lamellar
magnet; ~»il3 * m (ant. 9fi>t)reif»ilj)
agaric [Agctriew), f. M. I, iS. fdiorjer ^»iij
sharp agaric (Aga'ricus termino'sus) ; gelber
~DiIj (ober 4*wamm) yellow merulius (A.
tbtr ileru litis amlhdre'Vus) ; /^ptlj.artig a.
agaricoid; ~piIj.Sternfporling % m: 0
asterophora (Astero phora agaricoi'des); ~"
raufen f!pl. arch.: jtbncdeujörnüge ~r. om
6„.ii™tnpit..'i: »helix»«/.; ~teld)o. leafy;
~fd|iefci »i bibliolite; ~fd]imiuel V m
- SDlettau; ~fd|lng m - »aum-fajlag a;
~fd|iuurf m - »IiitMmrl; ~fd)iinbler m
om.: 0 lamellirostral (bird), pi. lamelli-
rostres; ~fd|udblig a.: 0 lamellirostral;
frt|t>pf m bir «rnanal it. crown (of a pine-
apple); ~fd)U>amm y oi f.^bilj: ~jd)iuamm.
iriiulienfdiiiuiuel * m: 0 botrytis (Bo-
irv'jis «.,„>■,'.•,<„, i ;~fpat»i min. foliaceous
pai ; ~ftnitb * m foliation; ~fteili »i A-
tor JBIottcr-ftein (|.be);~fud)t y f: 0 phyllo-
many; ~tnbaf m: a) tobacco in leaves,
leaf-tobacco; b) (geriuawtrtia" labat, 6nnb-
ant) scrubs pi. ; ~tcig m puff-paste; ~tcig.
»Pofte'te f puff-pasty ; — teil * oi : mit über-
ca. licgenben „teilen superposed ; ^tellu'r m
= ^.erj ; ~tl)01l m min. slaty clay; ~torf m
liiii.llate(d) turf; ~tragenb ^ a. foliaged,
foliferous;~treibeiis( « leafing; ~treibenb
* a. frondiferous ; strich * m offshoot,
offset ; ~U>crf « = »lattMuert; ~tmid)8 * m
leafing; foliation; ~iblir} * f common
sept-foil [Tormenti'lla offlcina'lia); ~iaf)U
m scaly (or lamellated) tooth; ^jeoli'tl)
m min.: 0 foliated zeolite; heulandite.
»lärterdicn (^^ « ®b. dim.: a) son
»latt (j.bs); b) »on »latter1 (f.bi).
b(art(e)rig (W «• @b. pustulated;
an* papular; papilose, ...ous; papillar(y)
(|. blatternarbig).
blntt(e)rig Ct")") «• @b. 1. 0" «j»""«'
Idiiifjttnriittiitiib) lamellar, ...ate(d), ...iform,
...ose; lamina»']/, ...te(d); tabular; scaly.
— 2. (SBiatlet fiabtub) leafy ; bib. in 3Kgn,
...-leaved, i». breite broad-leaved; jmet=
(brei=)~ two-(three-)leaved, bifoliate (tri-
foliate), diphyllous (triphyllous), &c.
blatter« M v\n. (b.) @d. to have the
small-pox.
»tartem-..., b~'... (■s"...) in si.detunatn,
path. I = »tottei"... — II ffltlonbereSMe:
~c"ibcmi'cf small-pox epidemic; ~gift n
small-pox (or vaccine) virus; ~tm»fer m
vaccinator, inoculator; ^impfung f vacci-
nation, inoculation; ©egner ber^impfung
anti-vaccin(ation)ist; ~frant a. infected
withsmall-poxj^fratlftieit^SIattcrUb;
~fttjtltimittet n antivariolous remedy. —
Sat. and) Spodetf... .
blättern (H @d. I »/«. (Ij.) 1. in e-m
Sudie „ to turn over the leaves (of a
book). — 2. Tto go in a carriage; to
drive. — II via. u. fid) ~» lyefl- 3- = c"t=
blättern. — 4. (in bilnnt 6*i*ten (fi*) teUm)
e-n Rudicn ~ to make puff-paste; fid) ~ to
separate and come off in scales; to scale
off; «7 to exfoliate. — III ge-bldttert
p.p. u. a. ®b. 5. analoa ~ I: turned over.
— 6. bib. in 3ffga = blätt(e)rig 2. — IV »~
ii So. unt »latteruiig f © anntoa ~ I, 12-
»^ in einem üuiie turning over ...
»latticibium (>^M") [lt.] n @ (Mitt.i
etgen SDtottat it.) moth-destroying powder,
0 insecticide. [blatterig, blatterig tc.l
blättrig, blättrig (beibt: -1") a. ®b. m<(
»lattmig ■&, »nb © i^) f ® carp.
(f. blatten 3) scarf; gerabe ~ plain scarf;
jdjräge^ skew-scaif ; Derfafcte ~ dice-scarf.
blau t1) [got. bliggvan iojtaatn] I a.
@b. 1. mtift: blue (riebt M.I); »gl. aud) 5.
— 2. (himmel-U sky-blue, azure, «7 ce-
rulean; (fd)iuarj-)~ discoloured, black
and blue; (tiepO- sapphire. — 3. fig.
(unbeflimmt) vague, indistinct, (ntotlDait) va-
porous. — 4. F (tlniaS 6etrun!en) tipsy, &C.
5 5»eifpieIejulunb3bioti§men:a)~
mit Serben: Stat)t ~ anlaufen (äffen to
blue steel; ~ angelaufene Stafjljdinatie
blue buckle; ~ färben: a) to (dye) blue;
b) F= lügen, flunfern; ^madjen (»af-o-b)
to blue; ~ pfeifen = h«ien; e-n »artiftn ~
© machinery; X mining; J4 military; ■I marine; « botanical; # commercial; -» postal; A
( 355 )
railway; J" music (sea page IX).
45*
[MftM — bl Cfl);.<t] .ill, gcrba finb nicift nur gegeben, menu fie mdit act (,t. action) of ... ob....lng lauten.
flehen to stew blue...; j-n braun nub blau
fdjlaga: to beat a person black and blue;
b) „ r.ii Suofl.: .,(£ Huge: a) blu
b) (infolge tints etiajt?) black eye; j-m boa
Huge .. ftblagen to give a p. a bla> ■'■
fig. ' xi. 6i (6»iu6); ~e? SBanb
bluet-Jribbou u". M. I); ~e-3 (abiigcs) Bfut blue
blood ;^e. . 1 from
service, superannuation.^- S9obne,»e$Jtorn
(SJir.tmtugel) blue-plum(b); j-m ~en Sninpf,
S)unjt.9!ebel(5tuiittreitn)Btirmad)fittu
dust in a p.'s eyes, to humbug; in gtuljtn:
~c§ Sonncrinatil ! damn tin- bal
geogn. ~e Erie mineral amber (= Sern-
ftein-erie; not. ^er ©runb); 0-^.er gaben in
6tgeln u. lauen btrlönigl. gleite devil; her.*.t§
gelb azure; ..«S gfeuer, ~c§ Sitbt : a)4.(ais
6ignai) blue-fire or -light; b] = Slitj; „er
?$ud)§ipe(j) = Silber-fud)§ ; geol. ^er @runb
(ttorinSiamanten eingebettet finb) blue (diamond)
bed or earth; mtifi einfati: the blue (»flt. ^e
erbe);^erjjeinrid): a) ? = gemeiner Scatter,
fopj (f. bl); b) F CO. (etüje US 6tfängniS[oft)
skilly, skilligalee; ~er Ruften = fieudj-
hufien; path, ^e iTronfheit = Blau-fucfct;
~e Bcärdieti pi. idle stories, fib, false-
hood, tale of a tub; ~er Montag Saint
Monday, St. Crispin's day, black Monday;
~(en TOontag) machen to "keep Saint Mon-
day, to keep away from work; bie ÜFodje
~ luodjen (feiern) to be idle (or out of
work) the whole week; F Södjer in bie
~e 9!atur (»net in§ SS^e) fthiefsen to shoot
wide of the mark, to miss one's mark
or aim; 4, ^er Betcr [mm im 64au) flag
with a waft, Blue-Peter; »e Sringe inn
bie «ugen dark rings under the eyes;
fein ~e-5 Sülinoer (etnas etauntn.6irtg.e>:beS)
feljeit to be struck with wonder at seeing
a thing, to be amazed (or to marvel) at
a thing; ba wirft ©u ©ein „e§ SBunber
feben! you will be vastly surprised when
you see!; ^er Swim blue twist; P audj
= Sdjnapä; c) P (no,) fo ,.! I am not
such a fool, Walker! — II SB» n ®
(au* «»»., pi. \), B~e(8) « @b. 6. blue
(colour), blueness (a»d) »lime f); Sorridj-
tiing, bie Siefe be§ B~(e§) 311 meffen: a
c.vauometer;ba§B~beä$imme(§ blue sky.
azure of the sky; Berliner, preufjiid)(cä-i
B~ Berlin, Prussian, Williamson's blue-
S~ 3ur Söäfdje bluing; englifdjIeS) B~ in^
digo (or Delft) ware-, China- (or Queen's)
blue; SfienorbfdjeS (Seitbener ober Sobolt«)
»,. Thenard's (or cobalt-)blue; rötüdjeä
B~, oft: violet; ein blaffcS 8^ (bos Stäuiidjt)
bluishness ; baa 8^(e), bie Bläue (ber «auA
Suft) auf SKftautntn bloom. — 7. jig. ba$
8~e com öimmel Ijerimterfdjroören (lügen)
(unetrftamt) to lie like a mountebank or a
conjuror; in§ B~e binein: a) (in bit freie
Suft) js. ftorren to stare at vacancy («id)
fig.); b) fig. (ins ffletag Jinein) at random;
e-.n idjufj in§ SB^e a random shot; in! -iJ j
febiefjen to take a random shot; in§ B^e bin.
ein rtbtn ... nonsense or without thinking-
idly. — HI ter, bie SB»e, Biauefrl @b!
0. in ^tr Irodjt, f. blue H in M. I), j». : bie
©unfeinen iron orforb) tt. bie ©ea-S^en
(oon Gambribgt) the Dark Blues 'and the
Light Blues, &c. ; P B^er (Sajuümann) blue-
bottle; 1. an* iölau.jade, -rod, .ftrmnDf
*lou....,b^...p...)i„3i(a„. Iajmtifi:
.. (f. M.I); b) i„ ffltrbinbnnatn mil
Sarbtnnamtn mtifl: blue and ..., jS) ^WciR
blue and white (f. II). - II »riftne« ,u I
unb tit. fjäHe: ^nberig a. blue-veined;
~amjcl f = „broffri; ~airf]t fmin. {a^ftx-
6iou) blue-ashes; ~aiin.c n: a) blue eye-
b) blue-eyed person; ~äugel k n [Anemo'n'e
topiiica); ~iiugiga. blue-e\ed; ^äuglein
«2-auge (f.a.^5d)§d)en); ent. (Sajn.tiitninfl)
J&injtii iE
■ .ii);~bnrtwi: a) ii/))-. Stitter
„b. im aüäidjenBluebeard ; (bitgibrtclenllammtr
in i-n euch) Blue Chamber; mtitS. ttma ==
Son3uott;b)«o. = 3)cie§=mufd)c[; c) orn.
= 5Int03onen. papagei; obrere ^ f =
fdiunuäf Befinge; ^blei.erj n min. blue-
lead ore; ~61iiib a. blue-blind; ^bfltt n
blue-hlood; ~bliitig a. blue-blooded (an*
fig. = ab[e](ig); ~bocT m zo. blau(w)bok,
blue buck (Hippo tragus equi'nus) ; ^bllrtl n
(Sammluna ton SUIenfiüettn in gnglanb) blue-
book; ^brofjcl f or«, blue-thrush (jfon-
ii'cola cya'nea); ^ctjflt'erbc © f metall.
earthy phosphate of iron; ~eifen-erj n
min.: C7 vivianite; ^cijeitftein m min.
blue asbestos, (a crocidolite ; ~ente fom.
= li'ilbe Pntc; ^.falf(e) m orn.: a) =
aSanbci.jiiIi(e); b) = Stein- cbn 3»erg.
foK(e); starben. gloS © n eiasmaierti :
smalt, blue -glass; ~forieii. lucrf © n
smalt-works pi. or -house, blue colour
works pi. : »färbet m: a) dyer in blue;
b) Fco. = eügner ; ~fäule f us «olset blue-
sap, sap-rot(ting) ; »felajen n = ^földjen;
^fetter <!■ « hlue-fire or -light; »flctfig a.
blue-spotted; ~flügel»i orn. pine-creeper
(Ce'rthiapinm); »földjcit n iclith.: a) blue
char (Salmo lavare'lus); b) blue shad
(Core'gonus Wartma'nni); /x.fltd)S m zo. =
Stein-fiidja; — flift »> orn.: a) = Safer- ober
äSürge.falf(e); b) bis». = 2Bnnber=faIffc);
~gcflftft a. = ^flcdig; »geflügelt a. blue-
winged; orn. ^geflügelte (Jnte blue-winged
teal or garganey (Anas querque aula, Anas
ci'rcia); »glnS © n = ~fnrben.g(a§; ».
glii^enb a. metall. blue-hot; »groe ^
n: a) purple-meliea (lle'hca caerulea);
b) blue molinia (Moli'nia cceru'lea); ».
grrtu a. bluish gray, Cffisius, livid; ».
griinlttdj) a. greenish blue, sea-green,
«7 glaucous; ~l)oi m ichih. F blue Peter
(Carcha'rias glaucus) ; ~f]Olj «, »IjoIl.bOUm
1», -rot k ® $ Campeachy-wood, logwood
( Bwmato'xylon campechia 'mint ) ; »t)0lp
crrraft m («) extract of logwood ; » jarf c Tf
(m) (Kotrbie) blue-jacket (f. a. .U'otf); ».
feljltheii n orn. hlue-throat(ed) warbler,
blue -breast or -bird, -robin, -warbler
(Lusci'ola sue'eica); »foijl ^ »1 red-cab-
bage; »roller F»i CO. (mültnbtr $a6 jegtnHe
„SBIaucn", bie 6d)u8tenle ic. ) hatred of (or
against) policemen or blue-bottles ; »=
fopf »1 orn. American teal; »fbrner ©
n\pl. 8ät6erei: balls pi. of woad; »fröitd)en
» orn. (Slebtrmauä Jabaaei mit blauem edjtittl)
(Lori'culus gu'lgulus); »trotte ® f (enst.
Slau mit aufgebruttter Jtrrne) Crown-blue; ».
fiipe © ffjiittxti: blue-vat; »(idjt 4 »i =
^feuer; »licne ^ f (Cle'matis irUegrifo'lia) ;
»utodjer F»i eirea: holiday-maker; Fwork-
man &c on the spree or on the boose;
»lnadj.uinjrfjine © fmabtimnaitt: blueing-
machine; »lltctfe f orn. white nun, blue
tit(mouse), willow-biter, &c. (Parus aeru'-
leus); aui: blue-bonnet or -cap; »ntitller
m = ,mcifc; »i>djs[f)en * n [aus Dtattbtut»
~öl)jd)eu, b. i. ■vciugleinj common (or sweet
scented) violet (n'ola odora'ta); »oieit
© »1 metall. flowing-furnace; »rorfe f
orn. = üüaitbel-trälie; »rotf m : a) blue-
coat (f. M. I), bib. F = Solbat; b) +++ ftatt
~rarfe; »rürtl n (toten.) = fjoretle; »rot
« I in Slou SberaerienttS Sot) bluish red or
purple, violet; »fnncr a. ehm.: o hydro-
cyanic, prussic; ^foureS ©at}: <» prus-
siate, cyanide; »fhitre f ehm. hydro-
cyanic (orzootic, prussic) acid; cyanide
of hydrogen; »jrf)hbel F m = Brumm-
fd)äbel;»ftf)öbeltg Fa. crapulent ;»jd)erf»,
»fdjerfe f äapple-gray piebald; »fdiimmci
m dapple-gray horse; »jdjbrl m min ■
a cyamte; »jrijreilier m tel. Morse ink-
" I- 6. IX): F familiär; P SBolfSjpradje; F ©ounerfnrodje; \ feiten; t alt (audi geftorben)-
( 356 )
writer; »fdjnimij m zo. (amtrit. (jibeaift)
bluetail (f. M.I); »fpot m min. blue-spar,
J7 lazulite; »fpedjt m orn. nuthatch, nut-
breaker, nutpecker, &c. (Silta europa'a);
»ftetn »1 : a) min. = Safu'r-ftein ; b) metall.
(blauer Sonstntratio'nSftein) blue metal; »ftift
»1 blue crayon, pencil or chalk; »ftoff »1
ehm.: /a cyanogen; »ftrtunpf m [aus btm
Eltgl.] : a) (aaebrttS, b(b. idiriflflenembtS grauen.
jimmer) blue-stocking (f. M. I); blue;
(ft.) bas-bleu; b) ,J,m.: (Seriajtsbientr) officer
of the court; (Senunjia'nl) spv; informer;
»ftruiitpfig. »ftritmpftg, »ftriintbftfd) a.
blue-stockingish, Fblue;»ftnutipfigfcitf.
»ftntmpftmn n bluism, blue-stockingism;
»ftld)t f path.: in cyanosis, ...chroiaj
...pathy, ...derma; »fiirfjtig a. path.: tit
cyanort'c, ...chroic, ...chrous. ...patbic; »•
»ttrio'l n vitriol of copper, blue vitriol or
copperas, sulphate of copper; »uogrl m
= „broffel, ~fped)t; »mal m blue whale;
»luofjer n bib. vet. : a) solution of blue
vitriol; b) sap of the root of pimpinella;
»»erben « bluing, (als iiberaana. aus einer
onbtrtn ijarbe) oit: transition into blue; »•
Sicmer m orn. fieldfare, litorn (Turdus\
»laue (*■») f @ f. blatl 6. IpOa'ru).)
»laitel, «Bläuet (/>>) „, @a. 1. («ebtaute
etärle) starch; starch- (or washing-)blue
- 2. - Sleucl.
»Iouet... © (--...) f. spituel....
bloiteln (-f«) via. @d. 1. bie aüäicbt .
(blau madsen) to blue... — 2. = bleueln 1.
blflUfll, weniger gut bläuen (-") vjn. (b.) u.
fid) „ v,re fl. @ a. |blau (tin, ttJerben, fid) jeigen,
to be, to turn blue or bluish, to shine with
a blue lustre; poet, folueit ber ©immet
blauet (Mau ift) as far as the sky is blue;
to the utmost ends of the horizon.
bläuen, weniger gut blflllClt (-") v[a. Sa.
(blau mad)tn)toblue; jS.äDälajt^ = b!äuelii 1;
3)abierfa6r. : oaS ©anj-äcug ^ to blue the
stuff, d-c; Stabl !C. „ (blau anlaufen toijenS
to blue, to temper steel, ic. ; btienbers fig.
j-m ben Müden ,, to heat a p. (soundly),
to drub, to cudgel ic. him.
blÖUlid), Weniger gut blttlllid) (-") a. @,b.
bluish; bluey; pale-hlue. bgl. pale-azure;
~ grau bluish gray, ic; ba§ B^e bluish-
ness; path, reidflidjer Stfjlueif;, ber bie
ÜSäfdje «, färbt: <37 cvanhidrosis.
SBlnuling, SBIäuIing (-") m @ I. ?
amethysteaU»tetV;*eo) .— 2.zo. : a) (Jlonie
ton »Btifjfiitjen) j». = Blau-földjen u. Blei2;
b) (esmetteriing) = Hrgu§=foIter. — 3. F
(blau.farbiger Saufenbmnrlidjtin) bank-note of
(or for) thousand marks.
JBIerb (^ [t blichen glänjen] « @ 1. a 1 1 ■
gemein: sheet, sheet-metal, (metal-)plate,
plate metal (aKe glticj) ; gefdjlageneä «, ham-
mered metal or plate; genmiäteä ». rolled
plate; plattierte? .v plated sheet-metal;
ju ». fdjlagcn to plate, to laminate. —
2. © bejonbtre Sled). arten: bib. Sifctl*»
ft. bs) iron-plate, sheet-iron; ©djipars-^
(i. bs) black iron-plate, ic. ; BerjinnteS ob.
äBäeifj"^ (f. bs) (meifi,,^") tinned iron-plate,
tin-plate. — 3. (aus Sled) Sefertigte« I
38. = Steifer-», (|. bs, §uln,ad,.) basin, etc.;
bib. = Stbiof;..v (f: bs). — i. F co. (eeib)
cant tin; siroi: f-r Sänjtrin ein ~ abnehmen
(ant. marhen) (not) to pay her score. —
5. £ = Bledj-infitument, -mufif. — 6. F
(finnloits 3eug) nouseuse, senseless
prattle, F bosh, twaddle; ~ fajmatjen to
talk nonsense.
Sled)...., Med).... (*...) i„ Sffgn. I »ei»:'
plate-..., tin-... — II ffleilpiele )u I u. bfb. gälte:
»abfall m, »abfdjniijel n tin-clippings pi.,
chip-pieces/;/, of plate-iron, shreds^?, of
plate metal; »arbeit f tin-work; »Arbeiter
«i = ~jcbmieb;»artiga.tin-like;»atii-jdjuf!
neu (au* geboren); ++♦ unridjtig;
Sic g«l4«n. *ie «MflqiMfltn unti bU ntgefonterten JBemtrtnngcn 1 1 - ® | jtnb mi» ettiatt. | OlCU)=... X Ivl-... |
,„, ~.aite(rt|H(|-Hiarc f wustors pf.; ~Srtnt
0 /'eunnerti: copping-plateor -mil; -He
Willi« »i tin garnishment ;~birgc© / plate-
rice; ~biegcm<iidiiiic © f plate-bending
;/vbIa|er<f»i performer on awind
., M| , ,,,„. who blows (01 sounds)
instrumeul viiidji« / tm(-box or
1 1; »onlewtn ill J)Ud)fen ... in tins;
^bnrti ii (iron-)plate roof; ~bcrfcl »' cover
,n, till; ~cijcn O » metall. slab-
■ 'curv O n plate-flre; ~«efiifj, ~«C'
„Hui • vossel of tin-plate; tin; ~glUlp0Ten
© „, (plate Ibeating furnace; — Itnimiicv
© m: a) läBttticu«) great hammei for
tal : (enstjVumn«) doub-
inuner; b) - .J)iitte; ~l|tinimcr.
uiciiitv m master (oi overseer) of sheet-
rks; v^omnietteetI©» = ~bütte;
UliiiiMtv in tinman; — haitbfrtjuti m bet
«itiet.iufiuiia (ironl gauntlet; ~l)niibc ob«
^ia»pf,~müljcff.§e!iii,8turm.()oiibe;~'
lioltelmairtiiiitOf plate-planing machine;
~l)iittf O f sheet-iron (or plates-)works
;./ , tin-forge, Batting, (plate- or rolling-)
,s pi.; ~inftniiitcnt J" n
■ ■ ■ i i wind-instrument; In-
famie /' — ~gt1äfi| mil u'"ltm !B'11"!": b's-
1 1,, Died) ketUe;~I«We f\. -bembe; ~fnpfcl
ii ; stifte f tin-box; ~tnopf m:
ihell button, (tnalfibtr) solid metal
I, nit. hi; ~tllrticil in cake baked ou a tin;
eifert lb. ~lcl|re © f jut Beflimmuna ber Side 1
bil Bit*.« metal-gauge; ~Iod)Utnfrt)iiie © f
plate punching-machine; ~Iori)fri)cibc ©
ite-boleter; — l öff cl m iron iadle; ~>
„iiinu m: i dealer in tin-wares;
b) j? uns m iinjatn) gray-copper
■ |fllti«-crä);~maS»:a) = ~tel|re;
b) = ^atiäfe-.~mntrrinl'ciicn© » = *eiftn;
~ttteiftet i" — .Jiaiiuiievmeiflci; ~miin,|e
; bracteate; .onuut ef f: a) brass-music,
I niiieiits; b)»(ite.—
ufit-corpS; ~imifif'Cui'Mi! J » (brass-)
band; niii*;«* /' (• -bono'! ~«n0Cl © >»
r's nail; ~pnrf '», ~|mfet n pile of
: l;~platteftiii-plate;~jd)nbtoue
© f stencil-plate; ~jd|iibtl F»i=5Brumin>
jdjabel; ~jd)ciT O / tin-(plate-)shears, mit
iBd>, roiierenber) SScWf aicng : lever-
(see-saw, rotatory) shears; ~fd)iim m
ljum ii,n gigra Cite) Hat iron screen; ~-
jd)ldgcr m : a) = ,*jd)iiüeb; b) plate-maker ;
~frtilngrb'l)rc >* f artHl. tin- (or metal-)
ortimicb m tinman, tin-worker,
razier, whitesmith; ~'
jrtincibci' m clipper of iron-plate ;~frf|itilirl
pi. = ~abfaU; ~fd)ürnfteilt »i funnel
(-pipe) of sheet -iron ; ~fd)urj m e-sRamins
mantle of flat iron; ~UiaitiP
marine f(«eildt«n-) stretching machine;
^ipicluuuen flpl., ~i»ieljcug ii f. .waren;
ftcm^cl © »1 — SiiS-trngt-flempel; «v
ftiuiiiie /'breaking (or F cracking) voice; iv
fturj m plate of sheet-iron (doubled sheet);
Uaiel f sheet(-iron), plate; ~topf m tin-
pol ; ivtr&get 0 »i Stiidcnbaii: plate-beam;
^nc'rtlcibmtg O farch.,$itt®tttm: single
plate; hip- (or ridge-llead ; ^ncriiunuiirt
© f tinning of plates; ~Beriimuinge oicit
© »i plate tinniugfurnace; ^lonljc © f
plate-roll; ~ronl$'locvr © « plate-rollers
plate- (or rolling-)millj /vttareftin-
: . nn goods pi; gebrejjte ob. gcflamrjtc
minoren ouS WtlfniB obtr lointn! brass-work
struck from dies; (Am., ol§ Cauiitutirart)
fankee notions ;</.;~3aacl© m = ™.ei(m;
.uinac © f: a) dog; b) = ^pnet; ~liim
ii »StOlinio'I; ^)luitfcl © ill lomtlmalil). :
liur BttBStlwiB lints Rviitis) gusset.
blrd)Cit (•*■») IPFi/ii. «. I',». II)) @a.
(ffltib jabttn) to pay, to come down with
the ready, to stump up; cr uuiB~ he will
have to pay i! i ' to stand). —
II \ a. @b. 1. bledjevn.
blcdictrm M a. 8b. 1. ((.»led) 2)
.ui.i.i. i of tin, plate-iron; ~e SMirbfc !C. =
iö(cti) ■ ufidifc !c. — 2. fig. (m ii,u'btv,ib.
Hnwitla) hollow, cracking; ...c Stimme -
IMcrfl-flimiuc; *.e SBeiSbeit empty (or idle)
wisdom. Iftleiupucr.l
SUcriiner © {^) m ©a. («tnbcui!«) — /
<Blcrt]iium «7 « (^) lordi.l n ® (<tivw
[anl] bli ■ linum . Blechttum).
blrrff n (6») I = bliden lnjjciil ?; a. I via.
(bliirn lailtn) to show, to let see; nrnlt : bic
;U'h\u (»tat mit ben gähnen) ~ (t|b.: ftlnb.
|t«a, bioi|i'nb, iiotinilii), atiiiltnb; oai. Petfdjen)
to show one's teeth, to grin, to sneer, to
snarl, F to sport one's ivories. — II \
■>/«. (().) unb fid) ~ vlrefl. to appear; to
be shown, to show, to be seen bare and
naked or uncovered, open; Wenn bie£<iut
bind) Sdjul) unb Strümpfe bletft when the
skin is seen (or the flesh peeps) through
the (holes of the) shoes and stockings.
S8Iecf(c)-jnl)n {H»)-1) »> ® grinner; (6e.
tonbtrJ: ber [ptrloilifijiirltl lob) Death.
iBteffcr r {*") m ©a. - Staffer.
SUi1 (-) [boil Blei«cm 6tnmm Wie blOUj n
e»:a) (!DtttoU)mei[t: lead, & plumbum;
,D,i,. dim. Saturn; gcbiegencS ~ native
lead; filbcvl)altigc§ ~ argentiferous lead;
Derjiimte-j » tinned lead; au§ ~ leaden;
b) (©tnt-)~ sounding lead, plummet; (Sol)
plumb(-linel;~ an Set Wugel plumb, sinker,
I lead-bob, [Am.) dips(e)y; c) (Kranit in
1 ^ftilttn) lead, plumbago; a. btr — ft if t ItiHi;
I d) t«m. : gcljarfte? ~ (o« SijieSmeloa) slug,
itjt: ~ (a« l»ti«o6) bullet, shot, biSl». au«:
lead; feines: small shot, orobes : large shot;
(lEiattbleO chilled shot; Sßulber ll. ~ powder
and shot, ammunition; mit ipulber uiio «
[)inrid)tcn to shoot, to execute in military
fashion, to give a soldier's death ; e) © mit
«, aitSjiitlen, oitägiefjen u. to (run with)
lead, to load ; mit ~ aiiSgegoffen (SBürfti,
eioete».) loaded; mit ~ belegen !C. to lead;
~ frijdjeu to refine lead; f ) fig. ber Summer
laftele wie « auf i()r ... oppressed her, bore
her down ; e? liegt mir Wie ~ in benSlicbcrn
I feel a heavy weight (or 1 feel like lead)
in my limbs; F ~ im Winibe (eine Mimere
3unae) haben to speak thick; # SBorc, bie
wie m im Saben liegt (aabenbüter) unsaleable
goods pi, F dead stock.
S*ltia (-) m ® ichth. (carp) bream
(A'bramis brama).
iBIci'..., blei'... ("...) in ZW- I »«'Ri
lead- of lead, leaden ..., «7 plumbic,
plumbous, saturnine (f. M. I). — II Seifpiele
ju I u. bib. asne : ~a6gmig m scoria- (or slag-)
lead (f. o. ~fd)(adeuj; ~nber f vein of lead
ore, lode of lead ; ~nrbeit © f: a) (mi a>84mt
:t.) lead-work, plumbery, ...ing; b) (Set.
fiimeljuns ber Silber.erje mit Weibaltiaen Sufibläatn)
lead.smelting;~orbeiter9w lead-founder,
plumber; ^nrfeuif m = arfenifjaitrel ~oibb
(|. bl); ~artig n. plumbean, plumbeous;
^nrjiiei f plumbic remedy; ~afdjc © f
lead-asliesja?., suboxide of lead; ~balfnm
m _ »51; ~batliu m lead-tree (f. M.I);
^bebnthmig f lead-covering or -roofing,
plumbery; T bie ~b. ftetjlen to steal the
leads, (cant) to fly the blue pigeon; ~-
bcrgWerf n lead-mines pi; ~fjlntt, ~b(ed)
ii lead-plate; ~blirf © m in fiu|iferb«ben
shine of lead ; ~blmuc f: a) * lead-tree
(Leucce'na glauca) ; b) = ^bliile; ~bltite f
chin, flowers pi of lead, filamentous ar-
seniate of lead; ^bohlte F f = blaue
5>ohne (f. blau 5) ; ~brorfen m lump of lead ;
^bnd) « leaden roof; ^bfid)er^. ju Sentbia
leads pi.; ~barmgid|t f = ~tolif; ~bcder
© m plumber ; ~braf)t m lead-wire; ~cilt
btrfuua f — bebadjung ; ~eiufiifjiing © /"on
Senfiem it. lead-tracery ; ~frj n lead-ore;
~cffig m ehm. lead-vinegar, Goulard's
extract) ~fnl]l-crj« min.: Obournonito;
^fnrbe f lead-colour, livid colour, livid-
ness; ~fnrben, ^fnrliig a. lead-coloured
or -gray, leaden, livid, plumbea», ...eous;
~fnffung f nn (Venflctlibeiben cross-bars pi. ;
~feber f = ^ftift; ~ffile © ^lead-file or
-rasp; ~flerf m auf ber gaqentt spot of lead-
drops; ~fi>lie f lead-foil, beaten lead; ~>
gnu« m = ~erj ; ~gnu?, ~ganj © f metall.
]iig-lead ; ~gcbcrft a. leaded ; ~gelb n min.
yellow-lead ; ~gen>id)t n plummet (bat. a.
IMci'b); ~ßiefieil n casting of lead for
the purpose of forecasting the future;
~gkijev © i« plumber; ~giefjcr.nrbeit ©
f plumber's work, plumbery; ~gicfjtrci
© f= ^biitte; ~fliefjeff unft © f plum-
bery; ~glniU m min. lead-glance; ge»
meiner ~gl. native (or proto-)sulphide of
lead, alquifou, galena; bid)ter (mulmiger,
fllberbaltiger) ~gl- black-lead (ore), com-
pact (earthy or impure, argentiferous)
galena; falfdjer ^glanj pseudo- (or false-)
galena, X mock-lead, black-jack; ~glnnp
ballig a. galenic(al); ~glna n lead- (or
flint-, crystal-)glass;~gloflirf lead-glaze,
-glazing; ©Sobftrei: potter's (lead-)ore;
^gliitte f: a) J? lead- (or plumbic) ochre;
b) © metall. litharge, lead-oxide; ^glätte
frifdjen to revive litharge ; ~glimmrr m
min. micaceous lead ; ~grnu a. unb n f. «.■
farbe(n) ; ~graupt /"crystallised carbonate
of lead; lead-crystal; ~gnibe f = ~berg-
Wert; ~gummt « ('») plumbo-resiuite,
plumbic gum; ~gufj © '" bet ffiolb.atbeitet:
cast ; ~bnfte © f (Wafer : band ; ~l)nfcu m
= ^voljr a; ~l)altig a.: «J plumbiferous;
chm. plumbic, plumbous; blei- lt. fubjer-
(filbev)haltig (containing or yielding)
lead and copper (silver); ~rjerb © m
metall. blast-hearth; ~I)orn.crj >? n
corneous lead , «7 chlorocarbonate of
lead, cerasine; ~büttc © f lead-works;
fjiitteitiitaiiii © m = ^arbeiter; ~l)iittig
a. = Jjaltig ; ~f nlf m •= ~ojt)8 ; rJt amnter
f: a) © lur Satfteltuna ber gdjBefelfaure : leaden
chamber; b) „fammern pi. in Benebis leads
pi ; pfiffen © « }0. ber «upfetftetSet cushion ;
~f lumpen © m •= ^gan§ ; ~fned)t © m bes
Biafers latherkin; ^fnctht.biamnnt © m
glazier's diamond, quarrel; ~fnopf m:
Slod mit ^tnopf loaded cane; ~ft>lbe« ©
m (ber ySü*fenmoiljer) lap; ~fl)[if f path.
(burd) Ianafame ^beraiftuns l|- »Ö, *lo. <"■ Kaletn,
6e9tm it.) painter's tic. colic; dry belly-
ache; »ai.«uai~faum; ~timig m chm. lead-
regulus, «J regulus saturni; ~fopf Pm;
e-n ^tobi jiim heften geben (b.b- cine aiafttj«
ScbnabS; fo acnannt bon btrbenfnfropfenumaebenben
^bWe) to pay for (Pto stand) a bottle of
brandy, Ac. ; ~foru » : a) assay- (or grain-)
lead; b) chm. bead ; ~forrcitor © ffl typ.
(Sejer, bei auf bem Blei lorrialtrt) type-cor-
rector; ~frtmfl)eit f = -foltf; ~traije © f
lead-ashes ; ~fraut * n = ».rourj ; ~f ugel f
lead-ball; leaden (or lead-)bullet; ~Infur
fmin.: Olinarite;~Iot« sounding lead,
&c. (f- ^lei1 D); mit (ci" natt>) *em ",ot
meffen, fonbiertn to plumb, to sound; ~-
lötimg © f solder(ing) of lead; ~iitann.
rhen n (gteb-auf) little tumbler; ~mante(
Ü m avtill lead-eoat; mit einem ^mantel
»erfehen (fn) lead-coated ; ~mofj n =~lot;
^mild) f = -wafjer; ~mine f lead-mine;
^iiuilbt © f = ~gn»§ ; ~nuilm »» =
mulmiger ^glanj ; ~tiagel © m (jumaefeflia™
ren. Hauen) leaden (or lead-,scupper-)nail;
^nicbcrfdllng m chm. precipitated lead;
wltiere f min. antimoniate of lead, <b
mimetene ; ~Ofen © m lead- (or calcining)
« Seifftnfdjofl; © Sedjnit; « S3ergbau; X SlJiilitai; A üüarine; * Süflanät;
( 337 )
i fcanhtl; «• *bft; » ©ienBahn: </ 'Uliifit(f.s- ix).
[J8leK..-SBIeft...]
furnace; ^üfcu.gc)iit|f © n tools pi. of
the lead-smelter; ~öl n pharm, solution
of acetate of load in oil turpentine; ~>
ornb n ehm., min. lead-oxide, litharge,
protoxide of lead; antimonfaureS -onrt
antimoniate of lead; arfcnifjiinre-3 ^ojrjb
arseniate of lead ; borfaurcl -ojljb borate
of lead; djromfaurc-!- -ort)b J. (jijrom-gclb;
neutrale! (unb bafifd)) d)n>mfaiire§ „otfji
(sublchromate of lead; effigfauteS -ojoi
acetate of lead; geIbc?^ori)bf.-geIb; fohlen-
faurcS^pri)b carbonate of lead (f.a.-graupe
n. ~fpot) ; molBbbanfaureS -ori)b rnolybdate
of lead (f. (SSelb-blei-erj); rotes ^ojnb =
SDcennigc; ithrocfclfaureS -oj-nb sulphate of
lead, lead-vitriol, a. anglesite; ~0{:t)b-fal3
n dim. plumbic salt; ~ojt)bu'I n chtn.
plumbous oxide; ~papier n = Cabals',
blei; ~paijen F m (*m.) blockhead, thick-
skull, clumsy fellow; ~pflanie 9 /hoary
bastard indigo [Amo'rpha cane'scens) ; ~.«
pflafter « = -mcijj.pflaftcr; ~pfropf(cu) m
plug of lead, bit. © an Sambfieffeln : fusible
(or safety-)plug ; ^platte /sheet (or plate)
of lead; ~poften m (meift pi.) buck-shot
(= Mcfj.pofiert) ; ~rab n = -jug; ~raudj
©»i metall. lead-fume or -smoke, refiner's
fume, white powder, flight; ~red)t \ a. =
lot-red)! ; ~rcgen m : a) shower of bullets ;
b) (inert.) = ©Iatt=ei§; ~re'gulne m =
«.fönig ; ~rohr n : a) (»on siei) tube of lead,
lead-pipe; b) (jum fflieiflift) pencil-ease; -v<
röfjrcn.legcn © « laying of lead-pipes;
~rot n = Sttennige; ~facf © m dross of
lightened silver; ~jafran m = 5D!emiige;
~falbe f = ^rueiß« falbe; Salpeter m
nitrate of lead; — folj n salt (or acetate)
of lead; ~fanb © m = -fad; ~faum
m med. (bei ber -totif) dark line on the
gums; -vfdjemm © m = ^ofdje; ^frheit »
= -wage; ~fn)irht S f ([mid sm, m in
24 etuneen fleiajmoljen »erben fann) a day's
(furnace) charge; ~jcf)iefer m min. plum-
biferous slate; ~fd)lacfen flpl. lead-slags
pi, dross of lead (f. a. -abgang); Schlich
m schlich of lead; ~frijrnel>er © m =
-arbeiier; ^fdjiiiEijljcrb © m ore-hearth;
~jdjiutr f = -lot; ~fdjrot n lead-shot,
leaden small shot (b8l. Sleild); ~fchrueif
m min. = bidjter -glanj, a. slickensides;
~jd)tner a. heavy as lead; meite. fig. op-
pressive, overwhelming; ~fenfe[ m = -Iot;
~fiegcl n leaden seal or stamp, mt> : lead ;
bic ~fiegel anlegen to seal (with lead), fie
abnehmen to take off the leaden seals;
~filtfa't« chm. silicate of lead; ~foIbat
m = 3mn=folbat ; ~fpat »i min. black lead
spar; bunder -fpat black lead ore (f. auaj
fohlenfaures -oidb unb ©elb-, 3tot>, SBeifj*
blei-erj; ~fpeife © f metall. lead-speiss;
-ftaitb m (61b. typ. in ben 6tlj!äBtn) lead-
tor type-)dust or -powder; ~ftein © m
metall. matt of lead, lead-metal; ftift m
crayon, black-lead pencil, (lead) pencil,
drawing, (or cane-)pencil ; Woft. : keelivine
(-pen); einen —ftift (an)fpifcen to sharpen
(or point) a pencil; mit -ftift ((treiben K
to (wnte with) pencil; — ftift-... in 3fffin:
a) meift: pencil.... j».: ~ftift.fabrifant m,
•mathcr m pencil-maker; ftift-futtcr n
■Ijtilter m, .bülje f, .roftr n pencil-case;
~ftift.|rl)netber,o>tljcrw(3nf»Tunient)perjcil-
pointer^ftift.ffijje/' pencil-sketch; b)*R>.
Söae: ~ftifM)Olj « Virginian cedar wood;
~ftiftnotij /penciK-Jnote, remark written
with a pencil ; ^ftift.jeidjnmtg f pencil-
drawing, drawing iu pencil, crayon-
drawing; ~ftiitlid) % adv. {&.] in crayon,
in pencil; greifen © m «Wafer: cross-
bars between the panes of glass; -ftiirf»
piece Of lead; t6m. ^ftürfe nil mimenlabnna
slug3^-; »at- «114 aiei l rl ; ^ftufe f lead-
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ...nr-lno.
Signs (j
mine ; ~fulfi'b n (proto-)sulphide of lead ;
~fnlftira't;i = ~glün3;~fitper'0rtj,b n min.
= ÜKennigt; ~tofe!f= ^platte; ~tnte ©
f iPtobiertunfl : crucible for lead-smelting;
~6crgiftiutg fpath. lead-poisoning, plum-
bism, J saturnia, ...ism (cjl. aud) -folif);
~l)erjrl)luB m leading; unter -». under
leads; -vbttrio'I m = )d)n)efe[foure§ -ojljb;
~l»nge © f (plumb- or plummet-Jlevel,
levelling plummet; ^rotiren flpl. leaden
goods or wares pi. ; ~n>arrn-fubrif f plum-
bery; ^ronreit.fabritant m plumber; ~.
Waffcr n pharm, aqueous solution of the
subacetate of lead; — tDCifj « chm. white
lead. ^3 ceruse, (gatbe) white paint; feine-3
-meifj white flake; ~teeifj.fabrif(ni!t m) f
white lead factory (maker) ; ~tOf ifj.pflnftev
n pharm.: a diachylon(-plaster), em-
plastrum cerusas; ~lt)fifj.fplbc f pharm.:
■J? unguentum plumbi; ^.minbe /= -ä'iä;
~U)iirf m = Senf.blei ; ~tourj ? f lead-
wort, tooth-wort (f.gohn-wurael b)(Plum.
b«' go); tletternbe, rantenbe -niurj devil's
herb (P. scandens); ^.jcidjcit n = -ficgel;
~}ieljct © »i lead-drawer; ~}inii © »:
d)ine|ijd)e§ -jinn für niee-MWen calin; ~.
iimti)btr\m = 5J!eiiiiigc;~jurferm chm.
= effigfaureS -ojtib, auai : plumbic acetate,
sugar of lead, a saccharumSaturni; ~jufl
© m «ssiaferei: leading; glazier's vice; came,
«leibdjen \ {*■») [bleiben] n @b. (am6i.
lioieS Sabeim : Hippel) snug home or abode
bleiben (•*«) [Ceib].
3 nt| a It: I vjn. 1. an einem Crte bet.
»eilen. — 2. in einem Suftanbe berljatren. —
3. übrig -. — 4. umtemmen. — 5. bei et. -. —
6. ausbleiben. — 7. unterbleiben. — 8. - [äffen.
— II -b p.pr. u. a. — III ®^ n.
I P/n. (fn) @o. 1. (an einem Orte -,
bertteilen) to stay (bon lebenben fflefen) ;
(übtiäo jurüi-bleiben) to remain, to be left be-
hind; an e-m Ort, in c-m §ote! - to stay at
a place, at an hotel; bei j-m - to stay (or
abide) with a p.; länger- al§ man gent ge-
fehen ift to outstay (or to wear out) one's
welcome; länger - als ein anberer, fo lange
~, bi-3 er Weg ift to outstay a p., to stay (or
sit) him out; fo lange -, bi? j. roeg, bi§ et.
ju Cube ift to see a p., a th. out; id) faun
nicht länger - I cannot remain (or stay)
any longer (ob> 3titbeftimmun8 nut: I cannot
stay); er roeifj nicht ju - nor greube he
cannot contain himself for joy, he does
not know what to do with joy; id) farm
bor Ungebulb faum - I can scarcely re-
strain my impatience; auf f-m Spiatje -
(»Gt. aun) 4) to remain in one's place; mir
blieben nur eine Stitnbe in f-m §aufe we
stayed but an hour in his house; X im
treibe „ (es beraubten) to hold possession of
the field or of the country; in 3ieib(e) unb
©lieb - to keep the ranks; prvb. bleibe
im Canbe unb näbre 5Eid) reblid) so shalt
thou dwell in the land, and verily (thou
shalt) be fed (spf.37.3); 311m Stbenbbrot -
to stop to (or for) supper; ju Jgaufe - to
stay at home or behind, to keep in (doors);
fig-' - Sie mir mit bem Uiifiim ju (gaufe
ob. bom Cetbe ! keep your nonsense to your-
self!, keep (or stand) off!, keep aloof'-
mit unferm »at batten »ir ju §aufe -
fonnen we might have spared our ad-
Tice; ju Sifef, ^ to stay to (or for) dinner;
* hinten - (ein Sdnff, baS e-n fflorff runs bat, ni*t
übetbolen) to lag behind another ship at sea;
*»•" mil 3nfin., meift: to continue (or
remain) ...ing; an et. hängen - to catch
on or in ...; an etmas f leben (F baden) -
to stick to...; liegen - to remain lying,
on«: to remain in bed; bie «rbeit ift liegen
geblieben (nidjt fortaefeijt) ... is put aside, is
discontinued, interrupted; bi§ jum iir.d)-
ften Sermine liegen - (jutü*jrteit »erben) to
stand over; fiUen - to keep one's seat,
to continue sitting; (niajt tanjen) to line
the wall, F to play (or to be) wallflower,
(ntebt geheiratet Werben) to remain an old
maid; fig. ber ÜJerbadjt ift auf iljm fiken
geblieben suspicion still clings to him-
ft c den -: a) im (Sole: to stick fast in the
mud, b) in ber Bete : to stick, to stop short,
to break down (in one's speech), to falter,
c) »on e-m S*[iif[el: in ber Shür fteden - to'
be (left) in the door ; ft c t) e n ,. (ni«! umfauen)
to continue standing; (nidi! »eiter u,eb>n) to
stop (auo5 ton e-r ubr), not to stir (from a
place); nidjt flehen -! move on, gentle-
men ! ; fig. : auf halbem SBege fteden - to
stop midway, to do by halves; mo finb
Hur fieben geblieben? where did we leave
off? — 2. (in einem Surtonbeberbarren;
b«. audjö) to remain; e§ faun ja uicrjt
immer fo -, tjier unter bem toedifelnben
SDionb (Kotzeeue) all things sublunary
are subject to change (Drtdek) ; bjl. 'tis a
long lane that has no turning; bas STOetier
fdjeitit (beftänbig) ju - ... seems to be
settled (bleibt uictit is changing); ernft»
baft - to keep a serious face; nicbt§ bleibt
einig nothing is everlasting or changeless,
unchanging; ewig grünen - (sch.) to
flower (or flourish) unfadingly; gefunb -
to remain (or continue) in good health; .
ob ÜBunfcb, : - Sie gefunb ! keep well ! ; giltig -
to stand good; fid) gleich (ober getreu) -
to be always the same, to be consistent
with oneself; er bleibt fid) immer gleich lie
is always the same or consistent with
himself; er bleibt fief) nicht gleid) he varies;
ba-3 bleibt fid) gleid) that is all the same;
SunggefeDe - to remain a bachelor; in
firajt - to remain in force; leben (ober
am Sehen) - to remain alive, to survive;
lebig - to remain single; 3fed)t mufj (bocbi
iRecbt - right is right, jf. 94,15 : judgment
shall return unto righteousness; rubig -
to remain quiet; tot -: a) (fterben) to die,
b) not to return to life, not to revive;
ba§ bleibt unter una that is said in strict
confidence, in friendship, between us; e§
bleibt hinter meiner grwartung juri'ict it
falls short of my expectation(s); in Übung
- to keep in practice; er blieb ein gfreiuib
bfs SlanneS he continued a friend of ... • er
ift unb bleibt ein unoerfebämter patron k.
he is and will always be insolent, au«:
he will never amend, he'll die as he has
lived ; er bleibt bod) immer 3br Sater for all
that he is your- father; aiä »riefwiuB : id)
(bcrlbleibc ber 3bvige I remain yours. —
3. (übrig bleiben) to remain, to be re-
maining or left (remaining); (a« überleben-
ber; tat. a. 4) to survive; e§ bleibt mir nur
nod) übrig (i* babe) 3fjnen nur nod) wenige
ÜBorte }U fagen I have only a few more
words to say to you; ei bleibt nichts übrig
ala bie§ nothing remains (or is left) but
that; iljm bleibt feine§offnungaIs...hehas
no hope left but...; ® bei bem£tanbel-un§.
so fffiari the transaction leaves us a margin
of ...; e§ bleibt unä (3hnen) ein Salbo bon
... balance in our (your) favour ... —
4. (um to mm en) 80O09)cann blieben auf bem
Sdjlactjtfelbe eight thousand men were left
on the battle field; im Slue'll, auf bem
Splafce - to be killed on the spot. —
5. bei (bism. au« auf) etwa? - (bebarren)
to persist (or persevere) in, to stand to, ■
to abide by a th.; babei wirb e§ nicht -
matters will not stop there; id) babe tZ
gefagt unb bleibe babei 1 have said so and
I shall abide by it, I abide by what I have
said, I will stand to it; e§ bleibt bei
unferer ftbrebe we will stick to our agree-
-e f aBe IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; % rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); Aincorrect; 47 scientific;
( 358 )
a, Signs, Abbrev. and dot, Ob I ' g of this book.
|»leib...-Sfenb...l
,, bleibt otleä beim »Itei« every
thing rests as it. was; bei (ein« \Hnmtt -.
I (or keep) to, to persisl in ones
pinion: bei tern „, urn« man ausgemacht
,' stand i ie's bargain; et bleibt bei
bei Behauptung (»». babei), bnp et '"• «c'
lebet babe he persists in saying thai he
maintains it is so; bei e-m
keep (or hold) to a resolu-
ti »eilonb (ob. iiiflvoft)- to keep
. m Sbarattet - (lb.n SeWaSten)
to bold »it's own; eä bleibt bei b(r (Silt-
is decision must be adhered
inalterable; bei bet gltvfche, beim
lien «. (ui*i ouNSkii) to stick to the
\o;prvb. Sdjiijler, bleib' bei Semem
jldl! let the cobbler stick to his
■. bei bet Seiche - to keep («Fto
l.) to the point; nicht bei bet iacbe ~
(attptinitn) to wander from the point or
question; bei Snftanb, bei fid) - (feine «u^e
»treat«») to keep one's tomper, to contain
in) o.s., to be master of 0.8. ; bei
bet Skhtljcit ~ to slick (or adhere) to, to
b] the truth. — 6. (ausbleiben)
leibt fo lange lie is long in coming or
ci turning ; he is long before he returns;
: - away a long while ; mo bleibt tag
gtüliimclv where is breakfast?; wo bleibt
bie flali'V |. flatje; «oil »««. wo et ge-
blieben i(t ... what has become of him.
— 7 (unterbleiben) to be left undone;
fcoim bleibt'8 (eben)! then it must remain
as it is — 8.et.~Iflff«n(untertaiIe«)to-leave
ne or undone, to leave off, to forbear
doing a th. ; (auftottn) to discon-
tinue, Ac; bag lafje id) (wohl) «,! I shall
do nothing of the kind; I am not fool
enough to do it; lafj ba8 ~! leave (or let)
it alone!, (na«e n ni«JtO do not have any-
thing to do with it!; lots baä lieber ~!
you had better not!; baS batten Sie «
(offen tonnen ! you might have spared your
trouble!; wenn Sie nicht wollen, fo lolfeit
Sie e6 -.! if vou won't do it, let it alone;
if »ou don't wan) it. go without it!; lafet
boa „1 (iroat Hal nidjt!) I dare you to do
it! — II ~b p.pr. unb a. tab. 9. in ben
8eb<uiun4<n it» »'»f-i i»-: abiding, remain-
ing, standing. — 10. (immevrcitnenb) per-
manent; (|i* nWt Snbernb ober tte*|ilnb) un-
changing, unvarving; (toutrtoftl durable;
(left, feftSnbi«) stable; * (»i«t obfallenb) per-
sistent; ftetS an e-m Crte „b sedentary;
„be Untiai«.tr<m)«iu«Ste it- imprescript-
ible ...; ~bet (ftanbi««) Sliiäfcbiijs standing
committee; «.bet ginbruct ineffaceable im-
pression; „be Stätte resting-place; „bet
äßohn-ort permanent abode; fid) Qleicb „b,
ton Ba«*re: fast> permanent, lasting,
standing; med. continent, ...ual ; Ca i|t
bi« nitbtg 3?„beS there is nothing here
that lasts. - III »~ n ©c. abiding
Staying, remaining; remanence, ...y; bos
8u-6ou(e-!B~home-keepine;l|ieriflmtineS
3}„8 nicht, lein „ jilt mid) here is no abid-
ing for me, there is no stopping here for
me, this is no abode for me; 6a? SJ„ wive
gejäbrlid) it would be dangerous to abide,
to remain, to stay, Sc.
bietet) (-) [o,b. plichan alenien] '<• W".
= blafe (I. »); fem« jB.: ~ oov gurd)t,
Sorn ic. pale with fear, passion; bot
gurdjt „e«S«»«ra - blanched with fear;
. :t) „ dot 'inter white with age, tc.j
(Ml) sallow ; „ werben (bit garbi ree4feln) to
change colour.
Sleid)-..., b~:.. (-.-) in 8U!ammen[efcun8en.
I )u „bleich" meiil — SBI06- — (I. bl); fern«:
~eibi|d) 9 m pale marsh-mallow (Jliha'a
pJUido); -vfnrbt9 a. = blofj-fotbig; au«:
greenish (or grayish) yellow (la. ~jtid)ttg) ;
„gciirtltiibUtifitrt'ttbfii .hi t«n)pal
„rot a. -blob-tot ; „tötet Aßcin -Sit
~|"tciu hi; a) O (»tltt srttonnt« Si«««) Place"
(0) pi eking, scmdel-,samel-)brick; b) (tytt-
fotbiaet «btlltein) pale stone ; ~flirf)t f: K)path.
green sickness or P pip, <0 chlorosis;
b) hort. etiolation, it chlorosis; ~iud)Uil
a.: a) path.: & chlorotic; b) hort. etdo-
late(d); ~iimficrittrf)t f path.: 03 leuco-
phlegmacy ; ~nmiicr|uri]tift a. path.: 3
leucophlegmatic ; ~ioolle * f: 3 oohroma;
bajeiif flfjige ~W- "• cork-wood, down-tree. -
W II ju „bleidicn" (meift: bleaching-...):
~Mlgcr m bleachery, bleach(ing)- field,
bleaching-ground; ~mtftnlt f«=~fiau8;
^ctbr f bleaching- (or China-Jclay; ~-
ftii jjigfeit /•- -wafjer ; ~gelb " - »leidjet-
lol)u ; ~l)OHä n bleaching-house or -works ;
~tl0l'l(illbcrwi!!Ja|)i<tfa6r.:bleaching-engine;
^folf m bleaching-powder, «J chloride oj
lime; flange f bleaching-lye; ~mittcl
n decolo(u)rant; ~plail ober ~plal) m —
„anger; ~puluer n = „toll; ~raljmcn m
iiltSDa*8bleaching-fraine; ~)al} « deter-
gent salt; ^jülltc /'chloric acid; ~jtlfe t
chlorine soap; ~iobrt f bleaching-soda;
statte /•= „auger; ^ttidicranhmein» =
.tabmeu ; ^luafjet n bleaching- (or blancli-
ing-)water, liquor or liquid jB. of Javello,
of Labarraque. [pale-red) wme.l
fPleirhntt M m ® pale-coloured (or.
«ttleidie (^) f ® 1. - ®<Sn<- -2- =
bleichen IV; cbemifebe (ob. Srjlor-)~ chemi-
cal (or chlorine) bleaching. — 3. - JBleift-
angeta.-f)aiiS(f.iBIeidi-...lI).—t.-99Ia(iel.
bltidjen (-") I »/». (1). unb in) e_»n. ob.
@a (p.p. loft immer: gebleicht) to lose its
colour or brightness, to fade (away), to
wither; (stal nerbm) to (turn) pale; (arou
amben) to turn (or grow, get) gray; («reift
werten) to get white, to whiten ; ton BJaldje,
■ffiaeb« it ■ to bleach; »on fnfianjtn: to be
whitened or blanched, to etiolate; \ to
expire, to die (= et-bla(ien). - II I'd) ~
vlrefl. @a. - I. - HI via. (nur Cga.)
Selnreanb, Bio««, 5Ba4S «e. ~ to bleach; ail)
belli ©taje „ to bleach in the sun, to lay
out on the grass; Sflanjen ~ (elloliettn) to
blanch, to etiolate; Hon (Sorben ic. : to fade,
to wither; bit», a. (SCH.) to (make) pale;
(eutfärten) to decolo(»)'\ ...onse; sitolibüit „
(Wroffelii) to sulphur; p rv b. c-n ÜJtoIjren . „
(roeiSiroldjen) to scrub a black-a-moor white,
to wash the Ethiopian. - IV 5B~ n @c.
unb Sltidjllllg f *3 be« 50SI4'. teS ModjfeS:
bleaching; bes Slocblee: spreading; ».ttfianjen:
whitening, blanching, ^etiolation; »on
Sorben: fading, withering; decoloration
!8leid)er (-") »> ©»■ l- («u* ~UJ ' ®'
bleacher, Mancher, whitener. — 2. (nut
m) — »Icictjatt.
5?lcicl)er-. ..(-"...) in SufammenieSunsenonoloa
b!eid)en,*lcicbet",iB.:~etbef=S81eid)-eibe
(i Bleich-... II) ; ~l"b" »i bleacher's wages.
Bleicherei (l^) f © •• - ""*"•, l}]>
i .a« aSleidie 2 unb Seuche. - 2. = SBleich-
anget unb aieieh-fjauS (f. Sleid)-... II).
Speichert (--) «i @ = SBleittjatt.
SHeid)licit(i-)/,© = »!>'iiiel.
blcien \ (iv) I via. @a. to plumb,
*c. (= toten unb peilen); arch. — lottccfjt
niacben; suoj = plombieren. — II a. @b.
= bleiern. „ .[ft'!*-\
iPlcict P (-") »> @a. - 3eh"pre»m9'i
bleietn (Iu) a. ®b. (made) of lead;
leaden lead-...; plumbean, plumbeous (»ji.
au* »lei-...). l>rt<fl' 'baltig-l
blei.fjait, 'ig. •«?*) \ (x") a. @b. = blei-J
SBlcihcl^)/'® ^»iei3; v .t . . .
Sllere f1") f® ichtli. whitebait, bleak,
blay (A-'bramis blicca ober Leuci'scua ah
h.nms); pal. 3?leia, iSlicte, (Süftev.
Sleimuc O (J-) f ® «JufWm. the surfac«
of tho broad head of a horse-shoe nail. ^
iBItllb-... (''...) in3flcjn. I onoloj „fll
unb „blcnben" meifi: blind..., mock(-)...,
sham- .. — II Beilbu'le ju I unb 61b. Bode:
~nrfnbc f arch, shallow (or blank, bun, I
arcade, dead arcature; ~baillll r »'In-
dian aloe-tree (Excma'ria unb Aqui'.l'i H a
agallo'cl,: ) ; ^bobeil © m carp, dead Hoor ;
~bogciuftellung f) »> = „ntlabe; ~berte
Ü ffrt. blind(age), blinded cover, timber
bomb-proof; ~ta|i«bef««v/i.bliiid (front-)
wall, dead faco or front; Menfter n blind
(or dead, mock-)window, (a) otfettr) window-
blind; -vfugel Ü fartm. smoke-ball; ~-
laben m: a) Hartill. embrasure-shutter;
b) =-„fenftet; ^Interne f dark lantetn, b|b.
bet qioiiilften: bull's-eye; ~Ieber it = Stheu-
Hoppe; ~lcild)tcr t X »' frt. (3«l4inen-
bltnbuno) chandelier; ~lid)t n hunt. I|un
Ooaeliona) I40IW4: low; ~plntte f arch.
lining- (ordressing-)table; ~ral)nicit m:
e.) arch., paint, framed blind, blind trame;
h) Ü frt. great gallery cases for descent
into ditches; ~fcheibe f opt. diaphragm;
~fttin »i arch, facing-stone, slat; ~1oanb
f = „(affabe; rvttjetf n (ginnen-loul4una)
illusion, delusion, deception; (Sejoubetuna)
fascination; (Bertltnbuna) dazzling (light,
effects, &c); (Sua unblrua) lie, falsehood;
(Spieariie4tetei) phantasmagoria; (la|4eu-
Ibieletei, fflauMfbiri) jugglery, hocus-pocus;
phys. (SuiUpieaelnna) Tata Morgana; fig.
mockery, mummery; ba8 if» lauter „wetf
it is all a farce; all is vanity; ~tliert-
mndiet m juggler, trickster; ~jetd)en n
hunt. - »lei-jeidjen b ; ~iiegel m arch.
facing-brick. .
ieicnbe (6") f ® I- dazzle, ...ing (fte»je
Bletlb-Werl). — 2. (Soiri4luna, »■« fHonbdtoblen
objubolten) : a) on SpetftietribHt :t. : diaphragm;
b) X frt. — SBlenb-bede; t6m. «it. (Sturmbo4)
testudo, tortoise; c) = Sdjeu-flappe. —
3 (too« but4 l-n 64ein tragt) : a) »tin. (3lllt-)~
blende, sphalerite, native sulphuret of
zinc; (Comic) black jack, mock-lead or
ore, wild lead (|. a. gonf, fiofjlen-, ¥ed)-
blenbe); b) arch, (blinbe(l) Sendet, Ifiüt)
sham window, door (f. o. Slenb-faffnbe);
Beits. (Woutr.Dettiefuna) niche; -X> (blinbt Sutt)
dead light; c) on Eomentleibetn: trimming
(»4t. ou4 7). - 4. (iboni(4e SOonb) (fading-)
screen — 5. K: a) (äSettetlbür, bie flreiiuna
betSufuuerbotten) trap- (or air-)door, air-
gate; b) (in gteibera :c.) miners lamp (.=
@rubeii-lid)t); c) »iniettunft: niche, blind-
porte. — 6. * (entfteUt ouä it. polenta) =
Sflrti|cb- ober §eibe>forn. — 7- eSneibmi:
(I4rö8 aeMnillener Btreifen oläBeioj) trimming
cut obliquely (»jt. ou4 3 c).
!81cnbe'...,b~<...in3ffan. I — Sttno«...—
Ilfflfb. Bättt: ~f)altig a. min. blendous;
~lmilt f anat.: „haut be« Ouaeä: a ins.
blenbenMlMmb] Xvla.®b. l.(6tu.
mo4en): a) [äreetli4, fi9- "nb X, meift: to
blind; (bie «uaen ausbrennen, ou8(te*en) to
burn (or to put out) a p.'s eyes; b) foot.
übetaeVnb bit 6eb,trafl 14wö4en, feionberä but4
übtiatoSen eionj) to dazzle (or dim, over-
power) with a bright light; bie Sonne
blenbet the sun dazzles (the eyes) ; c) flg.
oft: (bur4 UnaenobnleS bettoitren) to dazzle,
(beioubem) to fascinate, (täu!4en) to delude;
fid) boa el. - I. to allow o.s. to be dazzled
with (or to be deceived by) the splendour
of — 2. (ben Sattitl be» SicrjteB ab-
fatten) to shut out the light (opt. to
cut off marginal portions of a beam of
light), to deprive of the light; ein «ferb ~
(bur4 SHenMebe«) to put on blinkers.blinders,
eye-flaps; hunt, ben Sf alien „ (bur4 bie auf.
telciie tjoube) to hood a hawk; tin o»ti|4e»
© machinerv; X mining; X military; ^marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 359 )
» postal; A railway; J music (see page IX).
[g(etib...-Mnb]
SnRtammt .. to apply a diaphragm; tine
Sam|>t~ to apply a reflector. — 8. (beat tin.
1 1 I i ( n i i it t i •:. | to hide from (the) view.
— 4. (Sl&njtnbtl Hin», tiübt maajen)
to taruish, to dim. — II ^b p.py. unb
a. @b. 5. in cur ©tbeurun8en be? inf., jS.
-t v.tt dazzling
(or brilliant) Jig- mmcr bright
gleam or glimmer; ^bes SSeif; dazzling
whiteness; bet, bie, bas 8„.be (~be gr-
illing; b8i. Sleubcr) dazzler, blinder;
feal fBn.be, aua): dazzlingness. — 6. fig.
(janber$afl) fascinating; illusory, de-
lusory, illusive, delusive. — III SU n
®c. n. »Ienlmng r" *a blinding; dazzling,
dazzle(nient); fig. fascination (|. <,. Sec-
blcnbung); opt. Siting am Chiu'i e-t ctti.
f*en Snftramtnts opening in the ocular-plate,
am erfrrcljtt: diaphragm; X artill. Siting
f = Slenb-Iaben «it .bede.
8reit»en..„ (-"...) i„sflän. J».: ^tofdje/-
diaphragm (= SBleiib.fdjeibe).
SBIenber (-*») »j @a. (J. btr rbtr eltrnä bai
Menbtt, b.fi. täuI4t. befiet |a)tint cbet aulfie^t olä
el It) a deluding (or deceptive) p. (ana) f
~in) or th. (). a. blenben 51; aua) = SSIcnb.
Bein, -jiegcl.
blenbcrn (*«) t>/o. @d.fer. = »lantern.
blenbig (^) a. tgb. = blenbe-bnltig.
SBIenbling (*«0 m @ 1. \ „ Slenbcr.
— 2. N (j. btr PS leiojt blenbtn lilt) a silly
(or credulous) person, F gull, simpleton.
— 3. (audi ^ u. zo.) «= Söafiarb, SHifcbling.
SlenbniS (*-) f @, « ® = »Itnb-werf,
SBIenbling (f. blenben III). [blenben II).l
blcnbjam (*-) a. jib. = blenbenb (Me/
blenreln (*>) v\n. (6.) @d. f. plänfein. I
Blennorrhoe <2? (-• '-) [grcb.] f © ^ott.
— ödjletm-flufj.
»lefle (•*«) f @, m». a. SBIefj (-5) ,» ®
(tseiSer lan8ei Slreifen cmf btr 6tim, bfb. 6ei
Sfttbtn unb BHnbttn) (white) blaze, white
face or star; ($ferb mit e-r) Sleffe horse
with a blaze, blazed horse.
Meffieren (*&-) [fr.] I „/„. eg a. to
wound. - II SBlcjfierie(r) m, JBIeffiette f,
beibe: @b. wounded person.
Sleffnr(^) [fr.]f @ wound.
»letta ® « Fi-) f @ bletia (Buna).
Sletre «t (*«) r" @ = sp^te =.
SBIefc J? (>!) m @ (tiiernti Aeii) miner's
wedge or gad. [washerwoman's beater \
8fctt....(^.J in3Me&un8en, i<B.: ~bntlf //
»leuel (-«) », ssa. 1. (e«iaa.i tit. für bit
mitt) beater, beetle(r). — 2. e wooden
cylinder to wind upon a bottom — 8 ©
- »Ifiuel. '
»lend.... O (A-...) f. «Pleuel....
Weuellt f» «,/„. egd. 1. bit aüälebt, ben
ffla4Sw.~(Mla8en,nin>feit) to beat, to beetle...
- -. = blöueln. r(j is) -i
HM*«Pf. (*"*;.) bon blei'eben)
-esitff (") (a/e. plichan giänjc] m eg
1. ne.fi: look; (ba# UUnU iBuae ferbft) eye,
eight; (8eiRiat5 auje) eye, penetration; in
Setonbettu: a) mil tltj. ic: beseiltmigS.
OoUer^ knowing (or meaning) look; bbfer,,
(l«irt«fcSfHa fc^attnbj evil eve, the witch's
glance; einen böjen ,. haben to have on
evil look; mit folctjem auf ct. fehen to look
unfavourably on a th.; auf ben erften „
at first sight or view, prima facie, at
(.r with) one glance, Fat first blush-
nutfitiger, nur furj baftcuber «, glance'
blink, coup d'ceH, glimpse (|. «. b); mit
gittigem ^ anfeben to look daggers at ■
em ^ überä 6rab binanl a glimpse of the
other world; „, i„§ 3„ncre, 6Bb, intro.
spection; fig. bet »are « lei etaMmauna
the tar-seeing (or penetrating, dis
acute, keen) eye (or sight) of...; S mit
noncm ^e (G.) with tearful eyes- neu.
6 fl n nl. S e r ba ffnb meift n n r gegeben, roenn fie nicht act (,b. action) of... (b....ing lauten.
gieriger, bcnnlidier «, peep; e-n fnjarfen «, 1).
to have piercing eyes or a keen sight, to
be sharp-sighted , F to see into a mill-
stone; fdjmadjtenber ~ languid look; fig.
einen fdjncttcn u. riajtigen ^ baben to have
both a quick and a correct eye; ftnrrer ^
gaze; fiiercr „ stare; ftoljer - proud glance;
ton bort bat man einen limfaffenbeu ^ über
bit 6tabi from there one has an extensive
view of the whole of...; fig. e.„ limfaffen-
beu ^ baben to see things from a general
point of view; Biel umfaffenber ~ large-
ness of views; unabpd)tlicher ^ glimpse-
mit unbenronbten ~cu with a steady gaze-
i-n mit berfiiljicrifcben (äfirtlidjen) ^en an^
feljen to cast amorous (or tender) glances
at a p., to look sideways (lovingly) at
a p.; mil oerlicbten ~en anfeben to "ogle-
er warf betliebte ~e auf fie he cast sheep's
eyes at her; Ucrftohlener ,. furtive glance-
bielfagcnbcr ^ significant look; ^ au§ ber
SJogelfiioM bird's-eye view; b) mit 5>t 1 6en :
feme ^e bon ct. abiuenben to turn one's
eyes away from a th., to turn one's head
away so as not to see a th.; bie ~e auf et.
Ijeftcu to rivet, to fix one's eyes upon . ■
mit ben ^en an j-n bangen to keep one's
gaze upon a person; burd) einen ». nieber-
jebmettern to annihilate with a look; f-e ^e
auf et.ricbten to turn one's eyes to a th.; e-n
~ »orauf loerfen to pass one's eyes over .
to take a look (or peep) at... ; e-n flüdjtige'n,'
rafttjen „ wornuf werfen to look hastily (or
to glance) at ...; e-n «. riictwärfS werfen auf
ei. to cast a backward glance at ... — 2 \
!l*«*H*)(e.)sight.-3.fafit(aa8M,.
bint) wink; twinkling of an eye; im „ in
the twinkling of au eye, in a trice. —
i. S (l4netl borüberätljenber Sijtiii)
glimpse, (dteiijfom ein »lis) flash of the eye
— 5. © metall. (©ilber-)^ brightening,
g Uttering; bol eirter ficht im „ ... brightens,
glitters ; (bet |$immernbe ftBrbtr, jffl. SiüJ Sitter
erne» Steifen«) block of glittering silver;
J^ (bm biinttnbt 8rä) bit Srje fieben in breitem
~(e) ober Brette ... are free; Hl. on* gifi-,
§ermg§.blid „b. -blinf. — 6. paint. ^ pi.
(Si^tftelten auf einem Silbe) lights pi
of a picture.
-Mtnn ibrem cllpbnbetifcbenptntjenlsbt.
fotibeitrCitElfopfnufaefübrleJlbleituiigcn
|icl;en in ber Hegel bei Sem j eilig en Worte,
»on bent )te abgeleitet fmb. — 'Words
not found in their alphabetical order
should he looked for with the words
from which they are derived.
3eid)cu l|
»lid ..... blicf.... («...) ;„ 3fffln> js. . „ftmr
vb n (iBIintfeu-r) intermitting light; (out
2eu4tfeuet) flashing (or revolving) light-
mit~f. Ttgnaliperen to flash; ^golb © n
fine gold containing a small quantity of
silver; ~ftfjieber Fm clothes-beggar- ~.
fd)iiea o. = blih.fdjneK ; ~fiu>er e „ me'taU
refined (or pure) silver; ~fbiel „ play of
the eyes; Moeife ado. by (single) looks-
~3iel n f. Siel-bunlt.
iBIicfe ("-) f @ ichth. ablet, bleak, blav
[Albu'rnu» luddm); roach [Leuei'ma
ru tiltisj.
blicfeln N M vln. (fi.) @d. = blinjeln.
bitten (*-) ©a. I» /„.((,.) !.„„,,• 4,
look (at, on, to auf); auf et. anbereS ». to
look another way; gen ijimmel « to look
upwardfs) or towards heaven; in bie
»™« ~ *? lo°k forth; fig.: bem Sob ing
«ngcficbt, m§ Slugc «, to look death in the
face to face death; in bie Stimmt ^ to
look (far) into the future; inS Snnere ^b
Hjb. introspective; über cine flauer '
to look over a wall; bot fid) «, to look
straight ahead; foweit ba§ ?luge Mid(e)t
as far as the eye can reach; grimmig ^b
grim-faced; ftijarf ~ to have a keen sight
or piercing eyes; fdjiel ^ to squint,' to
be cross-eyed; bcrftoljlen feitwörtä _ to
look furtively, to cast a stealthy look at
a p to leer, to peep; mit e-in «luge fefjief
-b (fajittenb) P boss-eyed; ba§ Icifjt tief r
that is very significant! - 2. (ausleben)
fnnrt «. to look soft, mild; finfter ^beä
Wuge gloomy (or sinister) eve (counte-
nance); (fid; im »liJe tunb jeben; »ai. a. 5) Set.
a«tuna blicft auS f-m Singe ... flashes from
his eyes. - 3. (f i d)) ,. 1 a j f e n to be seen •
to show one's face or o.s.; to appear; to
make one's appearance; [afj SMch'nie
Wieber bot mir „! let me not (or never
let nie) see your face again! — 4. (jeit.
Blänjenb Ieuttjten) to shine, to glitter
to glisten, to be luminous or bright- dim '
metall. to glitter; ba§ SProbe-tortt bürft
the silver (or assay-grain) sparkles or
glitters. - II via. 5. to make (to) appear-
to show; to manifest; fein öufle blidt A*W
... bids defiance, looks disdainful, flashes
scorn (f. a 2). -6. aitprp. (3tn8a6ebti
2Birtun8) Jynebe in j-S Seele «. to cause
peace to enter into a p.'s heart; SeinOuae
bhdt nur alles Seib bom §etjen ... chases
(or drives) away all sorrow from my heart.
— 7. paint, eine Stele im Semilbe »(jijj,,
leitetet tttbor^eben) to relieve, to set
off ... (ant. brüden 2 c). — III !g~ «
@c. = Slid; süajerei : S^ bet geringe.
äuge (phosphorescent) light emitted by
herrings, phosphoric gleam fromherrines
Solider \ (&») „, @a. p. who looks " '
blteb(e) (-1)-) impf, (subj.) *m bleiben
('•'!• , [Hofcn(|.b5).l
»he8 m, bliefe (^ impf. (s„bj.) „L)
bhefeln, notbb. (-") vjn. (b.) gd. to
whisper; caf.aaa) flüftern.
®IiU F C5) »i ® = Untet.futtet.
»limber F (*») m ©a. = «junber.
Slinibiiig * (*v,j „, jg. ^ averrhoa
(Aterrho'a).
hlinb (J) furfpranaiicö trübe, gb.}.
3 n 6 a It : I a. 1. Brpetli« ^. — 2. nia)t
leben Iajfenb. — 3. trübe, an8elaufen. — 4. btr.
liectt. — 5. betftobft. — 6. = Sajein-. —
7. geiftig ^. — II S^e(r) m, S^e f.
Io. cgb. 1. (törJJirliöS ~) meift: blind
(f. M.I) ; in fiobem (Stabe (eb. fioi-)^ stone-
blind, as blind as a bat or a beetle, a mole,
an owl; (««Uta) sightless; (ni* ftbtnb) unsee-
ing; (mit berbunbenen «u8tnl bhndfold(ed),
hoodwinked; auf einem Singe ^ blind of
one eye, one-eyed; bei Sage „ seeing only
at night, ö nyctalopic; „ geboten born
blind, blind-born; ein ~ (geborener a man
blind from his birth ; „ madjen = blenben 1 ;
~ werben to become (or grow) blind; ficb!
.v arbeiten (lefen) to work (read) o.s. blind;
fid) ^ fudjen to search o.s. blind, to make
one's eyes sore with searching; fid; ^
Kleinen to cry one's eyes out; prvb.
eine ^e ijenne pnbet bisweilen and) ein
ßorn a blind man may sometimes hit the
mark; co. ^e Suppe (otne [5ett.]au8en) broth
without (floating) fat. — 2. (nidjt fepen
laflenb) ^e (unpiStear maajenbe) Äappe =
Sarn.tappe; im S^en tappen to grope
(like the blind) (ana) fig.); ini Skc bjnein
= in§ iMaue Ijinein (f. blau 7) ; in ber ~en
(finftern) 9}ad)t in the dead of night. —
3. (trübe, angelaufen) bon einem 6|iie8el,
einer Sitlallflatte tt. : dull, dim, tarnished;
~ madjen to tarnish, to deaden, to dull;
mai jc. „ maajen (matt fajleifeni to blunt; i
werben (etai) to crizzle; ^er SBcin addled
(or thick) wine. — 4. (»ist ja lefiett,
»exfieat) hidden, concealed; <l bie SBoje
«• «■ IX) : F fan^rTP^I(efpr„*e; F «,««^^7; 9cftcx6en); • uen („, geboren); A „nri^-
( 360 )
Hit 8<i*«i. M« «>»»*»""»«' nnb bie ot.flcfontocvlcu JPemttlnngen (©-«) Ü"b born etllfitt
ibtinb— 5BIUU
|(m , the buoy is not Boating; «1» „e
jtiiDpeii pi. sunken (or lurking I rod
,., kovs /</., ilfiul «-litis />/.; .«/< »in. ,c
, uit line; mil ~cu ©tirticn nof)cn
iii.li.— 5. (»ctiumfi) stopped
up; „et Hnviii «= SBIinb-bavm ; „e (abet
lofle blind (or turn-again) alley;
i with only one entrance and
roughfare). — 0. fir/, (nut ben
6«iln »*ne bill! IDelen »abenb, nad).
gtmo4l, une*l. fall«; I. 0«* StbeilK..)
blind, false, feigned, counterfeited, dis-
i ad, mock, supposititious;-.«
Angriff false (oi feigned) attack; * „
Million lotiwfftiHl niijulefcen) to shoot (or put)
forth barren blossoms; typ. „er Sogen
in« »cit, Im gebliebenen Stellen) monk(-sheet),
ore*, „e SofltnRetlunfl - Slenb-
«tube; are*. „e8 gfenPer blind («dead,
lank) window; blank; „eS ©efeeit
Bham light; path. „« j&Smovr&oiben pi.
i (oi dry) piles p?.J © „cS §oI} =
IMinb-bolj; 4/ ~e (tautine) Kanonen pi.
wooden guns pi. ; X „c ftartujcbe blank
cartridge; „cr fiauf fictitious purchase;
© asttcttt: „e Brcujiing blank in crossing;
ü „ (»tue Rug«) laben, fdjiefeen to load
blank or without a ball or bullet, to fire
blank cartridge; „et Sonn false alarm;
J „e Cute = a?linbe*8b; J, „er Sffiann
Oiuteegnnger) assistant steersman; arch, i
Dlfluer dead wall or face, blind wall;
„e Women pi. assumed (or supposititious)
names pZ.; „er Sflafjagier (bet tdmii* mitfättt)
passenger without a ticket or who lias
looked; interloper; ^ unb It
Btowaway; H -e Spotrone hhqmioImiii)
blank cartridge, (6*ie6'Muna "it \siim
jotrmen) blank fire or practice; © „er
Siiiljiueii = SMenb-rabmen ; „e Sdjleife (let«t
■lit« ouljujicStn) loose (or running-, slip-)
knot; jtt Sdjlofe false (or mock-, dead)
,, tttrg. „er etbrijpjlopf (o»ne Blut-
entjietuna) blind cuppiug- glass; X „er
crtmB blank shot, shot with powder
only, tint an«: shot fired into tho air;
■i, Le eijufelodjer pi. sham ports pi.;
A „e3 Segel = 2Minbea 3a; „er Solbat
(.9; „e Safdie false pocket; „e Sljfir
blind door, blank (door); 4> bit SSorjegel
lu-gcn „ the fore -sails are becalmed
the after-sails). — 7. fig. (a'iftig „,
mtriUIol; |. au« bliitbliiigä) „er Wnbäiiger
zealous adherent; „e Sliibäuglid)feit an
ciical Wind devotion to ... ; «. baiauj loS
feblagen x. )'. blinblingS; „et gifer blind
(or rash) zeal; prvb. „er Eiter jcbabet mir
zeal without discretion does harm; jilt
(eine Sfeljler ~ fein to he blind to one's
own defects; - eingenommen für (tmni,
i»m „ ergeben blindly attached (or devoted)
to ...; „ gebotdjen to obey implicitly or
without a murmur; „cr ©chorjam bhnd
tor implicit! obedience; „er ©laube blind
(or implicit) belief or faith; implicitness;
„e§ ©Ifld blind luck, mere chance, hazard;
„e Eeibenjdjoft blind (or reckless) passion;
„cr Sd)vcti(cn) panic (fear or fright) ; „e
Unteriocrjuug blind submission; „cS Ver-
trauen blind (or impUcit) confidence; „eS
SBerljcug blind (or passive, unconscious)
instrument; „e aBiUfaljrtflfeit blind (or un-
reflecting) compliance; „e SBut, „er gorn
blind fury or rage. — II 3?~e(r) m,
SUe f ®b. 8. a blind person (man,
woman); «Inftalt, 5£rud !t. für !8„e f.cfK
Slmben-anftalt :c. ; fig. u.prtifcs: ba§ fanu
ein S„et leben, FbaäfübU ein 8„er mit hem
Krüdftocf a blind man can see that with
half an eye; bei ben S9~en ift ber Ein-äugige
Röntg in the kingdom of the blind, one-
eved men are kings; B(ii6. in the com-
panj of fools it is easy to shine; (ic Rnb
„e Elinbenleiter; tremi aber ein 33„er ben
ouberen leitet, (o loflen (ie bcibe in ben
©robcn they bo blind leaders of the blind,
and if the blind lead the blind, both shall
fall into tho ditch ("Main). I6,n)i bet
!8„e bail nidjt fiber fjorben fpreäjen, ur-
teilen blind nun must not judgo of colours;
er ucrfleht (id) baratti wie ein S~cr auf bie
garbcn, tins: ho knows as much about
it as the man in the moon; P S3„et
nm äöcge (6a)elMauf«n) F (heap of) dirt. —
9. fig. jDWHbirt: *-cr dummy; ber S5„e
(6itmjmann) fein to play dummy; & 58~er
(dim. b(i »(pdiliauiiaeii nur fflt bi(|( (tnatiltHl(
tVmaliee 6otbat(n für MlotbeSRoimWafttn) paper
(or sham) soldier, fagot.
SBlinb'..., b~-... (B...) in Sflan, j».: ~nnl
m ichth. hag(fisb), slime- eel (Myxi'nt
glutino'sa); ~o«ge n zo.\ O typhlops (=
a!üffel-fd)leid)c); ~bnnm * «> = Sleub-
baum; ~boben © m fflrau«: false bottom
of the mash-tun; ~bonn m anat. blind
gut, Qj cascum; jum „b. geijorig: ® cascal;
^bnrm.rirtig a. anat. „barm-artigev gott'
ja(j: <2? diverticiii'KHi, .-Je; ~bntin-i5iit'
jihibuiig f path-: O typhlitis; ~barm.
ftlnppc funat.: Sileo-caical valve; ~briltf
© m goffering; ~fed)ter m rum. an.; an-
dabate; ~fifd) »> ichth.: a) trumpet-fish
(Syngnathus tmMe);b) = „aal; ^ganger
Ü »> «ytill. miss-fire, fail shot; ^.geboren
a. fittK blinb 1 ; ~8lriubiB o. fig. blindly
I credulous (»gl. blinb 7); ~bafer * m ==
I »art-hafer; ~l)oI} n: a) join, bottom dead
I timber; b) hort. offshoots of the vine
which are broken off in trimming the
vine; ~fieme f = „aol; ~fol)le f charcoal
not sufficiently burnt; ~«tOUS fzo. blind
(or mole-)rat, rat-mole (Spalax tyjahlw);
~natler f - „fdjleidje; ~»ie|fnnfl © f
mtit.: blind tooling or blocking, blank
tooling; ~rnf)meti m = »lenb-raljmen;
^,f0tf hi: a) BiWewl: blind bag; b) anat.
caecal pouch or sack; ~fd)Ieid)e fzo. blind
(or sloW-)worm (A'nguis fra'gilis); F fig.
(Hidit* (4I(i«(iibtll!(r|oti) knavish fellow or p.;
sly blade; ~fd)leid)Cirnrtig a.: O angui-
form; ~ltet)enb a.: A „fteljenber «Infer
anchor with only one arm; ~tl)or n
boarding; ~tter n = „mau§; ~trnm © m
carp, ceiling- (or ashlar-)joist; ~tt)anie f
ent.:® capsid (Capsus capiUa'ris) ; ~H>ul)le
fzo. (Sd)tria)(nmiilcb) : «7 cäecilia(n) (Caci'lia) ;
^tniiteiib \ adv. (me«t gbi. in blinber 2But)
in blind fury or rage. — Ogl. au* Slinbeu-...
SBlinbe1 I1*") >» n- f ®b. f. blinb II.
SBlinbe2 {^) f ® = 1- ichth. = SBlmb-
oal. — 2. \ X fit. = »lenb-bede. — S. *:
a) grofje „ (biinbts Bead, esrietfegrt) sprit-
sail ; «uäboler ber „ = SBIiube-fatl ; b) (winb(
But.) dead light. - i. T(pl. ~9) = genflcr-
laben. , „ ,
!itlinbe>... (""■■■) in SB«», »»•'■ ~ln" A '"
spritsail-halliard ; ~ful) f (6|u(I unb !B(i|on),
~fuh-f»iel n blindman's buff, t hoodman
(-blind) ; „f. fpielen to play at blindman's
buff. [- II "In. (b.) to be blind.\
blinben \ (*-) ©b. I «/a. = blenben I
JBIinben-... [""■■■) in Sflan, is.: ~nuftalt
f institution for the blind, blind school
o.- asylum; ~baum * m = aienb-boum;
~bruff »i, ~fd)vift f printing for the blind
(»gl. ectypography); gleitet m f. blinb 8;
~jd)lile f = „onjlalt; stillte fink for the
blind.
Sltnbfifit (i-) f@l. (Krtnmt) blind-
ness, to cecity, med. ablepsy; privation
of sight; »on ~ betatlen id. to be struck
blind; Don „ heilen to give a blind person
his sight, — 2. fig. («eiftije) (intellectual)
darkness: («u|«u«j) illusion, delusion;
it „ gefd)lagen struck with blindness.
— 8. \ ~ bti «Haiti crizzcl(ing), crizzle.
ailillblillg (H 1 1»® 1. pn*«. boil,
to furuncle, baiu j(b»tia »•: furuncular. —
•_'. t («labet nur) fool. - II b~ c++ a. @b.
ber b„e Zufall (Kant) the pure chance.
blilibliligS (*") adv., fig. blindly, blind-
fold (tgl. o. blinb 7); (im Itngonifltn tawtnb)
gropingly; (unbtbaidt, lit« tali unb «off)
without exercising reason or judgment,
inconsiderately, without consideration,
heedlesslv, regardless of danger, rashly,
headlong'; (and ©(raidurti) at random, at
a venture; „b(a)rauf lo§ fdjlogen to strike
out right and left (without looking), un-
mercifully; er bot fid) ~ (aanj unb(fonn(n)
borouf eingeladen he has ruu headlong
into a snare; e-3 anbern Meinung „ folgen,
bciftiinmen to hang (or pin) one's judg-
ment (or opinion) on the sleeve of another,
[Am.) to go it blind; „ glauben to believe
implicitly or with implicit faith; 6*n4:
cine «Partie ~ fpielcn to play a game of
chess blindfolded or without looking at
the chess-board.
Mint M I a. @b. mttft: ~ unb blaut
shining, glittering. - II S8~ »• ® -
Slinlen : a) («fay, ju4enb( BenKgung b« «ugen.
lrim»(tn, au« all SBint, unb bet Sauit na« —
«ugenHW) blink, wink; twinkling (fld)i
fBlitf 4); b) (Uuijlinbtt Sdjimmet; ugl. Slid 4
u 5) S(b. J/ («!»■„■ bal eisbiinlen) blink (of ice);
ßeringS>~ light emitted by herrings (ngt.a.
bliclenlll). lf.33Ud.feuer.ll
Sliiif'... (*...) m Sf-ifean, i». : ~feutr n)
blillfcn (J") I vjn. (I).) ©a. 1. (funlrtnb
[(udittn) to shine (bright) ; (61igwb ftraWen,
mit Sterne funtdn) to sparkle, to glisten, to
glitter, «7 to coruscate, to scintillate;
(matt fdjimmein, flimmern) to twinkle, glitter.
— 2. = blinjeln. — II ~b p.pr. u. a. ®b.
3 shining, bright, resplendent, brilliant,
sparkling, glistening, glittering, scintil-
lating, twinkling, &c. (f. I). — III S8~
n ©c. 4. shining, brilliancy, (brilliant)
lustre, brightness, sparkling, scintillation
(»gl. and) SJIicf 5). — 5. = blinjeln III.
Minfern FM v\n. (b.) @d. = blinfen.
»linfe (*0 f @, »linj (•») m ® =
ipiinfe.
SBlinj-..., b~-... i*-) in Sf.'i'tunaen (»gl.
blinjeln) : ~äugig a. blink- (or pink-)eyed ;
~b"".t f anat. winking (or nictitating)
membrane; zo. (ber SHgel ic.j a. third eyelid.
SBIinjel'... t'5"...) in 3fian, js.: ~nffe »>
zo. winking monkey (Si'mio ni'ctitans);
hinaus f, ~mäu8d)en « = 93tinbe-tub.
ißlin}(e)ler (•»(-)-) '» @a. = Slinjer.
blinjeln (*") @d., % blinjen (*») @c.
I vln. (t).) to wink, to twinkle, F to blink;
obne mit ben «ugen jit ~ (jutien) without
blinking. — II ~b p.pr. unb a. ®b.
winking, &c, <27 nict(it)ant. — 111 «~ »
@c. wink(ing), twinkling, ...e, blink(ing),
«7 nict(it)ation ; path. (Mugeniib.lrain»[) 47
nystagmus.
SBUnjer i^) m @a. 1. (audi ~tn f ®)
bUnker, twinkler, winker. — 2. zo.:
a) orn. (Molaci'lUt perspiciUala); b) ichth.
(Labrus luscus).
blinjem \ («*-) »/»• (I)-) @d- = Mmjetn.
blinjIiiigS \ M adv. = blinblmg?.
»life1 (i) [*Iifl '" ® 1- (»»*ei,b"
Sdiein funtelnber (üeaenflönbe) Hash,
flashing, gleam, glitter, coruscation;
(i(ionber§3unte Seim Oeuitttt) meift:
(flash of) lightning; (einfditaaenbet „flraW)
thunderbolt^ bolt; ber „ Ijat in em fcauS
einqefdilagen a thunderbolt has fallen,
the lightning has struck a house; Bora
„ getroffen, erfdjlagen, getötet fem to be
struck with (or killed by) lightning;
«7 äLMfjenfdjoft; © Serbuit; X Setgbou; X ÜJUIitör; & üllariue; * Wauje;
Mb RET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Engl.Wtbcb. ( "bl J
i ijonbet; v spoft; ü gileniabn; J1 '«»iil (!■ ©• IX>-
46
ros-JBfotf...]
JSubstantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actiou) of... 01 ...ing.
gegen ben .. gefdjuht, gcfidjert thunder-
pro :" . , Dora Qimmel
the sky is all on fire; ».e [(bleue
fpri:; g forth flashes of light-
ning; bie-^c betreffend fulminant, ...ating;
fig. : (fcfjitcD) trie ber ^, im „ as quick as
g (f. ~-)tfeneIIl, in a twinkling, co.
P like one o'clock; Ja» traf ihn toie ein „
auS heitrem ßimmel it fell on him like a
clap of thunder; feine Mujen fd)iefjen ~e ...
ih like lightning; ^e pi. (»onnflüdje) be«
Satitans thunders pi. ; '...: (@ei flea-)- flash
(or sally) of wit. — 2. (als ausbrui iti
Sintis) P oer „ fdjlage brein! the devil (or
deuco) rate itl; potj (i.bs).v! the devil!,
the dickens.', the deuce! (»jr. 93 1 i ^ » I hunt,
ods, confound, cursed, damned. etc in M. I);
be- unb rer-Bunbemb: ~! heyday!, dear me!,
bless us (or mv heart)!, indeed!, &c.
blilj2 \ (-5) a. (gb.: „, „„j, blanf =
„•Manf.
»lifi...., P~.... («...) i„ Sffjn. I a) meift:
lightning-... ; b) F (= Berbammt, verteufelt,
Senfe!?....) devilish, damned, i-c; c) F
(t-n febr bobsn Orab bj. ; = Grj»...) exceeding-
ly, excessively, extremely, in an extreme
degree, &c. — II fflcifpieie ju I it. 61b. Sötte:
~ableiter m : a) (ksb. au* ~ab!eitititg f)
lightning-conductor, lightning-rod, tel. in
ten 3nfirunienten : lightning-arrester or -dis-
charger; Spike ocS -ableiter§ lightning-
point; b) P = ©enbavm; ~äljlllid), ~.
artig a. like lightning; ^.fibnlidjer ©Ian,;
lightning-glance; ^artige Störung (elect.)
thunder-contact; ~auge « flashing-eye;
^ulnnf F a. resplendent (or very) bright
or shining; ~6Iail Fa. black and blue;
j-n ^blau frhlagen to beat a p. black and
blue; ~beuter m röm. au.: soothsayer
watching the flashes of lightning for the
purpose of foretelling the future; fulgu-
rator (eji. augur, haruspex); ~biimm F a.
(erjbumm) extremely stupid; ~feuer n:
a) «1. = Slict.feiier; b) \ = (Jleftriiität;
~feiierteitg « electric(al) tinder-box; ~.
funfe(n) m electric spark; ~gefaf)r f
danger of being struck by lightning; gegen
~gej. gefcrjürjt lightning-proof; ~gptrof?en
«. struck by lightning; ^hagelbmiim Fa.
= ~bunim ; ~l)äliecfien n elect, thunder-
house; ~iunge F m devil of a boy, sharp
lad ; ~fn|ten m elect, case for the light-
ning-conductor; ~fatarr!) m = Snfluenja;
~ferl F m devilish (or damned, infernal)
fellow, bereunbernb : devil of a fellow, jolly
fellow or dog; ~Iwut ? « = Sdren»
tappe b; ~fröte Ff = ^junge u. -mabela;
~fudjfn »i (art eeMi) eciair; ~Ieljre f
til», ceraunics; pleiter m = ^obleiter a;
~(eilrf)trn «lightning-flash; ~lidjt « bfb!
a.%103»-: magnesium-light; ~miibel F n:
a) devilish for devil of a) girl, quick
lor loose) girl; b) co. = $e!egropl)i|tin;
~m(l!rf)illC f gtirajtfdJEl «IlErhra: cerauno-
scope; ~nteffer m phys. instrument for
measuring the intensity of lightning;
~papier n fulminating paper; ^platte f
elect, plate-lightning-conductor; ~pulPcr
«: a) ebtmniä: fulminating (or detonating,
percussion-Jpowder ; b) ? (sjärlabpmeNJ
vegetable sulphur, witch meal; ~rab n
elect. Xeef 's wheel ; ~rnfete © f 3,Uer.
Bert: star-headed rocket; ~ri)ljre f nun.
fulgurite, thunder- (or lightning-, vitre-
ous, sand-)tube; ~fd)ei6e f elect, glass-
plate charged with electricity; ~fdj(ag m
lightning-discharge, clap &c. of thunder,
thunder-clap, -burst, -crack, -stroke ; ~.
ldjleuberer m (sn. 3ubitsis) thunderer; ^,.
fnjiitll a. fas) quirk as lightning or thought,
with the rapidity of lightning, in the
bliljen 4; ~fmier m = ^rohre; ~fteni-
^QflelPoIl Fa. dead drunk: ~ftoff(.l]uItcr,
■fammIer)\«i=E(eftrijität(8.fammrerjc);
~ftrnl)l m flash of lightning, poet, light-
ning, thunderbolt (tfi.ns, SBetler-frrnbl);
~tttffl f elect, spangled pane; ~lt)cniB
F a. deucedly little or few. next to (or
less than) nothing; ~jtifl H m fast- (or
express-)train.
bliften (*«/) @c. I vjn. unb vjimp. (().)
1. H Mifct it lightens; c§ bliljt, obne ju
bonnern (fie{e njctterlcudjten) there is sheet-
lightning; 3ut>iier, (Bolt blifjt ... casts forth
(or shoots out) his lightning, hurls the
thunderbolt; fig. feine Mugen - nor gorn
his eyes are flashing with anger. —
2. = blinfen 1. — 3. fig. (fta*en) auf ober
gegen ttmas - (unb wettern) to thunder (or
declaim, inveigh) against ... ; to storm, to
rage, to fume. — 4. (fa, Hirnen Itmim ;
bti OrtSberänteruna mit fein) ei blitjte (|d)o6,
fubr) mir iin StbaniE burd) bic Seele je. ...
flashed through me, flashed (or shot)
across my mind (like lightning); er ijl
bntum geblttjt he has darted off like light-
ning or like a shot. — H via. 5. (mit
«n6abe btr SBir(una) bie Äugen blinb „ to
blind one('s eyes) by an excessive bright-
ness; j-m bn§ Sdjmert in§ ©efidit ~ to
brandish (or flourish) one's sword in a p.'s
face; ol§ follte mid; ibr »lid ju Soben ~
(SCH.) ( niEterftömettern ) as if she would
wither me with her glance. — III ^.b
p.pr. u. a. (gb. 6. in bsn ffleboitunaen bei inf. —
7. =blinffiib (f.bItnfeii3).-IV<B^K@c.
in bsn SebEutunaen bte inf. (f. audi blinfen III).
bliijeru Fl» »/». (b.) @d. =, blinfen 1.
SBlificä...., blifieg.... (««...) i„ zuiv», a». :
~eile, ^ftiinelle f rapidity of lightning;
mit -fdjnellc UftfineQ a.) = blitj-frbnelf. —
SSal. audi 23Ii^....
Slarf (J) [t Slod) bra liechen «lielEnl
m Cg 1. (unfSrmlicbES bictES Stütl $ril
6Wn, MEtaa ic.) all«.: block (f. M.I; au*
9iid)t=~ unb (9Jotij>)~ au§ gajtEibfafiEt; bjl. a.
ijiifj-^); a. stock, log; geol. errotifdjer -
erratic block ; (Oaumfiamm) trunk of a tree ;
Arbeiter, ber 33(örfe bebaut block-hewer;
A (etEinnJürfti) stone-block, bed-stone- ^,
Stet K. (lead-)pig (f. Slei.gon§); ein -
Seife a bar (or stick) of soap (f. a. pfeife);
man. - jum 9Iufßeigen upping (or horse-)
block; ai-c/i.: „ an e-m Säulenfdjafte trunk
(or shaft, body) of a column ; f ünfllidjer (ob.
SBeton-)^ concrete block; ©: ^ e-r Stamme
rammer, monkey; (Säge-),,, aus im Bieüei
BefajmttEn »Erben saw-block, saw- (or plank-)
log; 6dWjm.: (art brEit£tli«Er Seiften aum OuS-
BEiten) block, boots-tree; gtiEfel auf ben ~
fdjlagen (biöäEn) to put ... on the block, to
stretch ... on the tree. — 2. fig.: a) über
Stod unb - jagen (auf unaEbabntEm SffiEfle) to
run through the fields, over hedge and
ditch, (in libErftütjEnbEr Saft) to run at full
speed or in the utmost haste; prvb.
Pon grofjen Blöden baut man grofje Späne!
Eiioa : the rich must contribute more than
the poor; b) (unoEbofEltE Won) blockhead,
loggerhead, (jefiUjliofe ferfon) you block!,
you stone! — 3. © mech. unb 4, (aoll.
Hoben) block ([. bs 8 I in M.I); deiner -
chess-tree; «ferner ~ iron block; ber „
lauft auf bem §erb (f. -.(jerb) the sheave
runs foul. — 4. «arlEnftiEl: card to
mark the game; S'£ombiE: («gelbbelra« all
6in(aj) stake; 3)od unb ^ rocambole. —
5. in „ (fr. en bloc) in a (or in the, bv
the) lump, by the bulk, in gross, all
taken together.
Elocf...., bltit.... ["...) i„ 3ff9„. I Btifl:
block-... (j. M.l). - II mmu pI„t
f cheek (of a block) ; — bantu © m (gag,,
biott) saw-block; ^bcfd)lng J» m strop of a
block; ~blet 0 n metall. pig-lead; ~boje
i/f wooden buoy; ~boIjen^»i = -naget;
~brrmfe A f block-brake; ~biid)ie ober m
biidjfe i, /"bush, coak ; ~banim © m SDaffet.
bau: dam(-weir), embankment made of
trunks of trees; ~bctfe^/'= Slenb-bede;
~brcd)§Ier, ~bref)cr m = -madier; ^bnitf
©wiflatrunbrud.Iabeletifabr. : block-printing;
~ei§ A n block-ice; ~eijen n : a) © Bütten'
tunbe : pig-iron ; b) 4, (0u iBallaft) kentledge ;
~fabrtf © f = ^madjerei ; ~flöte J1 /':
a) beaked flute, flute-a-bec; b) register in
organs sounding like the beaked flute;
~form f block(-shape); ~gntter © n saw'
mill with one saw; ~gef)iiufe 4, n shell;
~fiafen 4, m tackle, hook; ~fjalter © m
(in ber SäaemübiE) log-holder, block-holder,
block-support; ~[)i)llbler »> block-trader;
»eitg. = uuadjer; ~6ouS n: a) s«u.
loefen: log-house or -hut; b) X frt. (m%
gtömmen 8'MbeteS SBottlrerl) block-house or
-sconce; c) (gtodbaus, ffitfänams) prison
(-house), jail, gaol; d) 4, = ^gebäufe; ~.
herb 4, m bottom of the sheave-hole;
~bali n log-timber or -wood; ^.ingroer 4
m cassumunar (Zingiber cassu'munar);
~fnlanber © m aBebErEi: calender, mangle;
~fnrrcit © m timber-truck; siaurEtEi-
truck; ~fnftett 4, m = ^geljöufe; ^feep 4,
fscoro (or notch) of a block; ~Iafette Ü
f artill. block-trail carriage; ^lafpttnt.
fdjluanj ü m artill. block- (or bracket-)
trail; ~Iehni m geol. boulder clay; ^.
mnd)tv © m block-maker; ~mnd)er.tt)erf-
ftart ob. ^madjerei © f block-shed, block-
manufactory; ~mange(f) © /Wfolanber;
~ntafd)itte © f j. Slnfertiaen B. fflloben block-
machine;~meifjel©m nail-smith's chisel;
~niörferJ4»iarf(V/. block-mortar; ^miihle
/"=Sod»mübIe; ~nagel 4. m pin (or notch)
of the block; ~ofen © m metall. ingot-
reheating-furnace; ^pfeife J" f= ^flotc ;
~rab X n artill. truck(-wheel); ^räbtr!
lafette X f artill. truck-carriage; ~raber'
fdjleppe X f artill. = ^roagen b; ~ritunt
J- m (gcbEibEnjatt) channel (or sheavehole)
of a block; ^.rolie © f= !8(orf 3; ^voüen-
fabrif © f = ^nintberei; ~fnge © f saw-
mill, pit-saw; ~jcf)eibe 4, f sheave of a
block, block-sheave; ~fttjeibeH.bUttjfe 4> f
= ~bndjfe; — fdtjiff 4> n : a) (giofj) float, raft;
b) («Borriajtuna aunt £eben ber Sd^iffe) camel ; ~-
fdjrift © f typ. grotesque (im gajnitt ton:
A B it. ); ~jd)lippen '" block-shed; ~.
jcbroana m = ^lafetten.fdjroanj; — fcifc »
f bar-soap, soap in cubes or blocks;
~figiial A n block-signal; ~Fignnbfijftem
8 n block-system; ^ftntiou 8 f trans-
lator; ^ftretfe 8 f block; ~ftropp J>
m strop (or strap) of a block; ~ftiict
«: a) = S9Iotf 1, audi = ~blet !C.; b) co.
large coin of money; ~ftitfc © f first
step of a staircase ; .».fupport © tn =
^baiter; ~ft)ftem 8 n = ^fignat-fflftem;
— tnn 4> n rope of a block ; staube f om.
= Jfjolj-taube; ^.Perbanb © m siautErEi:
block- (or old English) bond; gem ifdjter m
unb fireuä'berbaub block-and-cross bond;
~Perfd)Illfj © m an Jfeuertoaffen falling-
block-action or -system ; ~tungen © m :
a) 8 (offener föütErlraßen, Sororb) truck, lowry,
open box- (or goods-)waggon; b) gub'r.
BEfEn : (niebrigeS SubrBEtt mit „räbem) truck-
cart, dray; c)gäa£mQbi£: drag; ^lnert 4>
n e-s gdjiffES blocks^/, of a ship; «.jinn ©
u metall. block- (or ordinary) tin, fEinfteS:
refined block- tin ; ~jitnier k m = ^ingtoer.
SBIotfabe (««) ffr.] f@l.& blockade
(|. bs in M.I), blocking up, investment; in
'Suftanb ertlären to blockade; Aufhebung
t^rtkling of an eye, in a trice; »ai. au. bib. £■£ -artitl \'a^X^^^t
il^Mi^ m, Pape IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific-
( 362 )
The Signs, Abbreviations »ml, let. Obs. I
r*Blotf...-«Btoft...]
M- raising a blockade. -2.® ty
i«fliH«in(elt»tliiiffl«4fl«6«ii>)tui-n|
»fsffabe.... C^^"...) m »flan. «a. : ~6rert)ec
, ; — irtjiff »< !■!> ■> K . . ■ 1 ■ : ;
„jitfhmbmf.Stodobei.
Horten l ''I I TV. Woymr] -■.:! I "
(h) hunt, bon Raurbbgeln : (aui «nem »aunt
ftl'tn unb »<u«e ctwott.-n) to sit (on a Hon.
_ II ■•,'«. = Moden.
Hütten f"5") »/a. Sa. 1. Befangene l|torteit
ks, to stock ...
— •> O linen «>ut - to block ..., to put
0I1 the block; ©tiefet ~ = mif-Woden.
_ :t \ - Molen.
Motteten {*"") ffr.] I Wo. '-' > J*
,n! to block (up), to bio
....... to invest, to i
bet S~bc blockader. — 2. Bitiutb: e-n Sou
, to (drive a ball straight into a) pocket.
; typ.: a) © c-iiSucf)flnku ~ (n«igeletri
liltn) to turn a letter; b) si. eine »tuctetti -
OertonM.SlitgHebei Ibtrten) to boycott ...
— II S~ n @c. unb SHoffierung t ® =
tetocl.i^e. [awkward, clui -
blbrfig, t'lbdijrt), beibt\ ("") «■ 1,J
Slorfolicrg (ii) npr.m. @ 060?»-. the
Brocken (the highest summit of the 11
„,„„ , rig to folklore the gathering
theWalpurgis night),
lab» ... Biüdicn. i«.: bofä Tn oiii *em - »6*P !
«t»a: 1 wish vou (were) at Jericho!
blob (-) a. ;>b. = Wöbe.
*löb.... b~'.. .(-•••) i..3f!an,l».:~'1119c":
a)8] ighted eyeorperson;
b) to -9liijfel.foMeid)e;~äugig,~fid)tt8a.
ighted, dim
Med), thick-sighted, O amblyopic;
(ntt| (w».«.pale-)eyed; (tut,.
j,4,,, : Lighted, sand-blind,
purblind, 5 myopic; bib. vet, (»on tnfertm)
blind; linO' Sugig) r mope-
eyedj~iHiiBteitfweaknessofsight,weak-
s'ightedness, ©amblyopia, ...y; («an
■ (otnear-)sigbtedness,purblind-
noss. mouse-sight, s5 myopy; ~finn <n:
a) path, mental imbecility, ® amentia,
dementia; angeborener -film idiocy, bit
•ntini: cretinism; b) (Unf.nn) absurdities
pj.; (welcher) ~finn! what nonsense!; ~-
finnig a. foolish, silly, imbecile; RStht:
ia. a. dim, addle-brained, brain-
]1;Ul: dough-baked (ioiefcSttlon:
k), Wo».: haveref, ...il;
l,entit«ti* bumml stupid, dull ; ~fitllligclr m)
I idiot (una) j>afA.) ; cretin (1. «. ~finnig);
„ftnnigteit f - -fin" a; -wolle * f re-
fuse wool; ~rouriel < f=«utgen=rour}b
blbbe (-") «. &b. 1. urtvrüugii*: (f*»a*)
feeble, (sort) delicate; jest [oB nut »om «use :
ein -8 eilige habenb = blöb-äugifl ; fig- e-n
-11 Scrflanb hoben to be stupid, dull of
comprehension, dull-witted, thick-headed,
4c. I f. Möb-finnig). — 2. (jagbaft ; afrt.breift)
timid; (anjilii*) (exceedingly) fearful or
timorous;(eerl4ömt) abashed, bashful; (f4u*.
tetni (frige) cowardly, chicken-
(or pigeon-)hearted; (tinfältia ~) sheepish;
- tl)un to appear timid, fluttered, em-
barrassed, 4c; prvb. ein -cv yiino wirb
feiten fett, .1» : fortune favours the bold.
»lobheit % I--) f © = »löoigteit.
Slöbigfeit l1"-) f® (»at- Wöbe) 1. weak-
ness of sight, of mind, Ac. — 2. (f}ui4o
lanttiO timidity, timidness, timorousness ;
(Hiriämibtiijbashfulness.shamefacf
(64ü4.!tnbtiti shyness, coyness ; (tinfäliigt-)
sheepishness; lg*ü4imU)titimRtttn) mealy-
mouthed ness.
Slorjm (l) m ® hunt, rutting-place.
IT Slofabe it. f. Blodobe ic.
blbfcll l1"*) v]n. ft.) £$a. »on Rinbem: to
low; to bellow; »on e*aftn: to baa u. (au*
Inn Kitten) to bleal ; boil Sl]nti*tii löntn: (»Jt
beulen, fdjreien) to bellow, bleat,
I to Mure,
ü*- Hofieren w. f. Moelieren ;e.
UlOllb (6) [mit. bliiinliis] I a. gib.
1. (». 3)«(ontn u.eoov) f»ir; (air- (01 blond-)
11 'I liiiht-. '1" .I'd;
(i»B«aai) au4: flaxen; poet, gold
tarnin-patedjco.impertine'nU'red
carroty, F ginger. - 2. • si. : ~er Dtob-
jnderlitli 1 ugarj-ergnelerilorette
■i 1 ■ "'■ light coffee-
berries pi. II »~ » i fail' ("rllSllt)
colour ; ilr «not toat »on einem ftiiottcn 8~
... beautilullv fair.
»lonb...., Oloiib-... (B...) in 3I--IIU«. !»-:
^«elortt a. = Joelia; ~tjnnri(> «. light.
(or fair-, golden-)haired (»ji. a..4 Moiid l);
~fobf »1 person with fair hair; ~lortig a.
having fair curly hair, golden-locked.
SMonbdieu F {■*«) » ®b. (dint, ion
Slonbe 2) fair little maid (ieitcnet boy).
Sloubr ^-) f ® 1. * roeifjc (idjinorje)
- white (black) silk lace, blond-lace. —
2. (M»nl»88Räb4)«0 = ®Il>nbine 1.— S.pmvc
(btriin.) Fco. Uil)le - (Stong« 5Dti§Wtt) great
glass of Berlin white (or pale) beer.
iBIOllbelK.. (*"...) in 3l.-l'»mi8'» . Is- :
^B8nbler(in f] m, ~fiö>vfcv(in f) m
blond-(lace-)maker, dealer in blond-lace;
~jriiletcr »1 veil made of blond-lace, &c.
«Blonbljeit l"1-) f® fair (or light) com-
plexion, fairness. _
blonbiert © iJ-l a. ®b. worked in the
manner of French blond-lace.
'.pioubiH ("bo') m 1. fair (or light-haired)
man; blond. -2. = Stlbino (S.).
»lonbtne (^) [fr.] f ® blond (or fair)
woman or girl ; blonde. [golden-)haired.l
blottblid) C1-) a. @b. rattier fair (orj
»IoomeriSmuS T (WS^U) lengl.] »1 ®
bloomerism (f. M.I); bem - fjulbtgenbe, fid)
bound) tlcibenbe $erfou unb boju gcfjcvige
J?lcit.iing(§=gcgenftänbe) bloomer.
4Ub)d) i*) »1 @a., a. b~ a. @b. ((««?,.)
(cow) with white stripes.
blofl (-) [6j. ut(»tunati* noett] I a. @b.
unb orfc.l. (»tiler niajtl «U, «at, aHeill):
B*r a) al? adv. If. a. b) barely, merely;
(nlttin, nur) only, flitter: (tinyia unb aUtin)
solely; (tinfa4) simply; (rein) purely; (aanj,
Itbiglid)) quite, entirely; (fnatp, t6en) just,
but- id) habe - (nur) Seinen Cute! gcfcljeii
(aber nicht aefbrorhen) I only saw your
uncle but did not speak to him, (obtr ni*t
Stint lanle) I saw only ...; - id) hobc Stincn
Cnftt gcfelicn I only saw ..., 4c; nicht . - ...
fonbern not only ... but; ®u bortft bie
Sachen nicht ~ nnfehen, fonbern and) an=
faffen vou may not only look at the things
but touch them; 3) it mufet e-3 - onfeben,
nicht onfaffen look at the things, but
don't touch them; boS ift - (ni*t mrtt als)
billig it is but reasonable; Don ben Soten
ioH man - ©ute§ fpredjeti nothing but
good of the dead; Com grljabcncn jinn
«ädjeriidien ift - ein Schritt it is but a step
from the sublime to the ridiculous, 4c;
;di wollte - jagen I only wanted to say;
B*~ b) a» a. u. adv. (i. a. a) mere, very,
bare; bal -c (nadtt) Sofein friflen to earn
the bare existence; - nad) bent (ober nad)
bem -en) Urjolge utitittn ... from (the) mere
success; ba$ ift eine -e (ob. - eine) Eauiie
it is a mere whim; bie -e Sliotiochc the
■r; j-n auf -en lob. ~ aufl Serbocbt
ftrtnttmtn ... on mere suspicion; ia§ finb
^c Berleumbungen it is sheer calumny; bie
-en (ober -e) fflorte reichen nicht hi
words will not suffice ; oft »triiättt bur* fdjon,
1«.: (jcqciil - ber(»b. ber -el ©ebattte macht
men Slut erjiarren the hai-e (or mere,
;,.„ idl I "' H "i''1 S ,,!'" '> >'"' ' ^
fdjon bie -e (ob. - bie) Erwähnung m loot«
ma4t mi4 (djaubttn the mere mention ... —
2. lunitbttlt, no*i) uncovored, bai
open, undo, naked; (»tint »Itibtr, enl«
disrobed («u« fiff.Y, '"it -en «tmen with
liar- arms; mil ..eitrilnge with the nal
eye; mit -cu Seinen, PfufK" bare-legg. d,
-footed; mit -cm (otjogtntm) Segen with
1 drawn or unsheathed: auf -cv ferbc
fd)lafcn to sieep on tho (bare) ground ; mit
-em ßalfe gehen, fid) - tragen (»on fyrautn)
necked, to bare one's neck and
shoulders, to uncover (or show) ones
bosom, to wear a low-bodied dress; mil
-en ajönbett barehanded, au4 fi9- = mittel-
los; (»tine CanbtdjiHe) ungloved; bie Stielet
auf ber -en £aut tragen to wear boots
without stockings, next the bare skin;
bie -e ijaut F Pbuff, hide ; in ber -en £aut
(iBlUietna«) in one's (or Adam's) buff,
stripped to the buff; i-11 biä auf bie -e
ßout ouSjieben to strip a p. bare to tho
skin ; im -en §embe nothing but a shirt
on; mit -em fioM'e bare-headed; auf -em
!f}fcrbe (oVte Satiei) reiten to ride a bare-
backed horse. — 3. (oat) bon all« ©Hie -,
altes Slufes - destitute, (de)void of ... —
4. in aieroinbuna mil Serben: fid) ~'
becfflt (bit Stttbtcfe beifeilt »erftn) to throw
off the bed-clothes; fid) ~.gebeH: a) to
expose o.s., to show o.s.; b) fig. (f-t siont
btrtonn) to expose o.s., to lay o.s. open to
attack, criticism, ridicule, 4c ; c) fig. (ii*
et. »tratet«) to compromise o.s.; ~'leflfit :
a) to denude, to (lay) hare; b) fig. iibtl.
ftünbeic.: to expose, to show, to lay open;
fig e? liegt - am Sage it is as clear as day-
light; ~.fte(len: a) Sntttoiel: e-lt totem 311111
Sdilagen -.ftetien to expose a piece; to
leave a blot; b) fig. fid) ber ©efohr -.-.ftelfen
(,»e,.i8«r aui: ~.jc(jeu) to expose m. to (or
to put o.s. in) danger; fid) bent ©elacbter
-.ftehen F to make a fool of o.s. ; bem «In-
griff -.fteQen to leave open to attack;
fid) -.ftetien = fid) eine Slope (I. b») geben ;
„■flelicub compromising; --geflellt open,
unmasked, unsheltered; nicht -=geltc(lt
unexposed, uncommitted, unhazarded;
baä S^-fteHen, lie S-=ftelliiitg exposure,
commitment; bai Sid) = nicht -S^ -füllen
(Am.) non-committal. — II S~e(r) m,
S~e(o) n ®b. j-m Schläge auf ben S.en
(-tn einte») geben, F j-m ben S-en beleben
to smack a child('s bottom), to whip a
child, &c; i-n im S-eit (in SJetitatrteit) loffen
to leave a p. in the lurch or in a fix.
btofj...., S~-... (-•■■) i« 3ffa« i- bloB *;
^jiijjig a. (»it«.) bare-footed. - Sat- 0. bar-...
Slöjjc i1") f ® 1. (Sadtpeil) bareness,
nakedness, nudity (au* fig.); fig- (Wanaei)
destitution, ...eness; want, poverty, in-
digence. — 2. (unatbtitt ©telle) 3t*t.
tun ft: weak spot, an tinem ftüraS: weak
place (or spot) in the cuirass; weak (or
blind) side of a p.; foible; fid) cine -geben:
a) fenc. to lay o.s. open (jffl. a. fig. to at I
I to criticism); to expose o.s. too much;
b) fig. to give criticism &c, a hold on one;
(ieinen Ruf atiäsrbe«) to compromise os.;
eine - bee ©egnerS benufeen ie. to hit a
blot (»eiätnommen »om JSuffitiiei), to hit a weak
spot or point; fenc. JUl Säufdjltng be5
©egnerS erbidjtete ^ feint. 4c. it. tfinte);
' fig. j-S -n oufbeefen to expose a person s
faults, to lay them open. — 3. (ti*tt
ettitt i« tintm Oatbi) glade.— 4.®
5B t i 6 a e t i e t e i : skin from which the hair
has been taken off.
blöden \ (-") via. @c = ent-blotjen.
SlodheitMHf®^1!*-.
Slödling © i1") »1 ® = sl°Bc 4-
© machinery; X mining; X military; 4- marine; * botanical; • commercial;
( 363 )
«f postal; S
railway; ^ music (ssa page IS).
46*
[OltU;... OlUltl... | 6nbfUnt. »ctbo fnife mcifl mir gerieben, trenn fie
»tWocCf-
»lot... ,-...) in 3tf9lt, je
»IB»- wit SBIuMl)
0»- Sloufe I .:'-*-' i :t. f.SBtufe :c.
»lubber (*» I m g f. blubber1 5 wit 6
in M. I. Isplutterer.)
»lubberer F P nortb. (*~) m ®a.j
blnbberig F P ncrtt. (J"") o. @b. splut-
tering, fto splutter; to blow out.)
blubbern F P nortb. (*«) e/n. (h.) cid./
bliidicrig \ (>s>~) a. tgb. = blubbcrig.
bliicrjrrn (<*") r/n. (t).) ci d. 1. \ = blub-
bern. — 2. (Ort flartenlbiel) = brtijehnern.
bliirTtlt prove. (■*") t)/n. (6.) @a. to come
to an end, P to fizzle out.
Sliiette ["*") [fr.) f @ amusing trifle,
»little... (--...) inSfffln tilv. = »lute-...,
I». : ~jcit f = »liite-jeit.
blühen (/") I e/n. (h.) @a. 1. »on
»flanjen: to flower, to bloom, to blow
(aüt a. fig.); »on Srunjtbäumen : to blossom
to. /Sj.j; nneber ,* to flower, &c. again, to
reflower, to reflourish ; f chöner „ al§ anberes
If? on SSiütenbraajI ibertrrffen) to be in finer
bloom than. — 2. »on anberen Cileaen.
ftänten: chm. (beiojlaaen) to effloresce;
t med. loenn ber 9lu§fnrj blüht in ber 4>ut
if a leprosy break out abroad in the skin
IS«. is,12); tit Stammen Mühlen frörjticrj (BOA")
... gleamed ruddily; X ber Sang blüht jit
Sage the lode crops out; © tat Jhibfer Müht
(Mcmmt Deine Stafen beim Srlolten) ... bubbles
getting cold: ein 5iagel blüht there is a
nail-spot ; in ber Sbrame ter ©cbafcaraber: ber
64ü9 blüht ... appears (burning) with a blue
light; (fcbirj.) ttr See Müht ... is covered
with the pollen of firs; reine SBäMe Müht ...
is white as (the driven) snow; bn§ SBaffer
blüht = bie Süafferbflanäen „ the water-
plants are blooming. — 3. fig. f. 1;
ftrnet: to thrive, to prosper, to flourish;
fie blüht wie eine SRofe she is as fresh as a
rose; be§ Sehen? TOai blüht einmal utlb
nicht miebcr life's May comes once, never
again; metmeiB, roa§ mir noch Müht ...what
happiness is in store for me or to be
mine?; ibm blüht fein £eil fortune does
not smile on him; jetjt blüht fein ©Iücf,
fein SSeijen now he is in luckf's way);
end) „ fcd)§ liebliche SBihter (SCH.) six
lovely daughters bloom for you. — II ^b
part.pr. wib a. @b. 4. con spflanjen:
flowering, blooming, blossoming; adv.
(insiüte) in blossom; in her 9Iadjt „b night-
blooming, to noctiflorous; fpät „b: to
serotinous. — 5. fig. blooming, bloomy,
flourishing, thriving, prospering; „b (ober
blüten--)irjeifj white as the driven snow
as a sheet; im „bften alter in the prime
of life, in the bloom of youth ; „be§ <Uu§.
fefjen fresh (or healthy) air, («eMts-farit)
clear (or rosy) complexion, (ftörbtrfüKe)
jolly; „be Sunofrau budding ...; „ber Stil
figurative (or high) language or style;
„ber Unnnn nonsense in a high style; „ber
Suftanfc flourishing (or thriving) condition,
j». bei fanteis commercial prosperity.
III »~ n @ c, bum. oncb »lüfjuttg f @
"•(tasS9Iüten-trcibertu.3n.5SIüte.(tetjen)
efflorescenc«, ...y, flowering, bloom(-ing),
blossoming, blowing. - 7. fig. prosperity,'
...ousness, Wrier: brilliancv, eclat, lustre
»liimcfien f/«) n ®b. {dim. tin »lume:
I. tä u. Slütrben) I. little flower, floweret!
— 2. ^ floret. — 3. hunt, scut (|ie4e
Slume 3 c). — 4. = Sjlume 3 k.
»lumchen-... [*»...) i„8fia„, &.-. ~foffee
r '" (eacSlen) co. coffee so weak that a
flower, Ac. , painted at the bottom of
a cup, may be easily seen; weak coffee,
«. Ji-.h- water.
«tame (■!-) [oglf. bttsma = lt. flos] f
1- * (mflanje, outt beren SBIÜie):
iiiriit act (ct. action) of... rt. ...lug uiulen.
3fKhen it
a) rati ft: flower (f. M. 1); (Sobibfiamel
flower growing in a pot, a. root; (im)MI-
fionbige ^ (in)complete flower; einjnd)c (ju-
iamnicngefcijte) ^ single (double) flower;
gefüllte ~ antherogenous flower; ^n pi.,
bic mir bei Sage aufblühen day-blooming
flowers^)?.; mit jugleieb erfdjeineriben ~n ob.
»lottern: ©synanthous; ouf„nirjad)fcnb:
O epanthous; auf „n Icbenb (3nfe[tcn): «7
anthophilous; b) fünfilidje, gemadjtc ~n
pi. artificial flowers pi. (tei. flower-work) ;
gcflidte ~n pi. embroidered flowers pi. ■
mit ^n (aiä fflerjieruna) fdjmüden, fürten,
mcben = blumett 2. auet: to diaper; mit
~n biirdjwebt, burdjftidt, gefthmüdt, bebedt
(eiaentllcb unb flg.) flower-inwoven, florid,
arch, floriated; mit ^n gejcfimücfter Sinnb
floroon; her. in ^n auSIaiifenb, mit ^n
enbigenb ober eingcfafjt flo(w)ry, flem-y,
fleurette. — 2. ^anbert Süianj'tn: unber-
gönglidje ^: (o athanasia (Mhma'sia);
~ bon flanbia fig - marigold [Mesenibrya'n-
themum tripo'lium).— 3. (et. eintrSIume
Straleicbbnreä): a) (toeiSer fjledl am
(Sinjer.Jütaael : spot on finger-nails, an St-
Wrcartn: head of an ulcer; b) = »leffe;
C) hunt, (rarjtr e4iranj beS 4>a|en ob.SanincbenS)
j scut, tail; (Sntioi^e ter Stanbnrte bei fJutbS u.
i tffiotf) tip of the brush, white tip of the
tail ; (oiSro. für SBebel bei Stot- ober Sam-roilb)
single; d) (siinjenber Sojaum, jS. beB
SnbijoS inttrffiife) bloom, flower; e) (Smjt
tee »Seins, lafals) flower, bouquet,
aroma; „ bei 2£em§, audi: fine bouquet
(bat- andj an-riediett 2); sutin boa (räftiger ^.
racy, ohne ~ poor; f) chm. (ettoas be.
ionberä fein SerteitteS, lodere Subti-
male) flower(s), fine powder produced by
sublimation, js. Sthroefel-^n pi. flowers
pi. of (or sublimed) sulphur; (fid) in) ^n
anfehen to effloresce; g) (meitb/ts ajiilcf..
6 aar) fine (or soft, downy) hair; down
(1". flaunt); bie ~ be§ StJjafeS (.artes siieS)
soft fleece; © ftiirfcSntrei : (Sa[enb.aar) hare-
wool or -down; h)fig. (baSSSorjuaticbfte
in f-r art) the best, finest and choicest
part; best; choice, cream, pink, prime;
bit ~ be§ 9»ehl§ the finest part of flour,
best white flour; bon tperfonen, oft: flower;
~ ber Oiitterfdjaft flower of chivalry; Fbie
~ »on et. haben (et. juerft 8eniefjen) to have the
first of a th. ; beim »itrtrinfen : F (burfebito?) id)
totnme Sir meine ~ \ (ten erften ecbtwi), etmo :
I pledge you the first draught!; i) rhet.
(©ajimmernbes in ber Sebt) flower (or
flourish) of rhetoric, an ornament, a
figure of speech or of style; toeitg. image;
burd) bie ~ (berblfimt) fbredjen to use florid
language, to speak in metaphors, to al-
legorise; to talk with covert allusions;
to use hints and allusions, &c; k) (8uno'
f r a u fci a f t) virginity, Fmaidenhood,...ead ;
1) bis», für SDienjtruation (t. tsj.
»liimelei \ (^ü) f ® (G.) strewing
flowers, display of flowers.
»Iiim(e)Iem (*(»)-) n @b. = »liimdjeu.
blumeln (^) tgd. I vjn. (h.) 1. to
gather (to play with) flowers. — 2. ton
ben Bienen: to fly from flower to flower,
ftarter: to pilfer the flowers. — 3. fart t
to use the florid style (=burth bie »dime
[f. oS 3i] fprcthen). — II t>/a. = bliimen.
iluinen, mebr Cbr. bliimen (teite: -") I vja.
nnb vjrefl. g a. 1. (mit Btiimre Mmiiden) to
adorn (or embellish, enamel)with flowers;
to flower. — 2. (mit cemalten, eemebten »lumen
wrferjre) to adorn with figures, to figure
stuffs; to diaper flowers on stuff- to
embroider linen. — 3. (jajtrj.) to sow a
field with pasture-grass. — II gc-bliimt
p.p. nnb a. &b. 4. («tnuifttrt, faconniert ic )
flowered, figured, diapered, fancy; ge=
btiimtcS Sifdjjcitg figured linen, damask
diaper; geblümter Sain(me)t figured (or
fancy) velvet; geblümteä Scibenieiig em-
broidered silk. — 5. = bcr-blflmt
»lumen...., 6~..„ (&... .) in mn .im,m
Bower-... (i. tä (otoie tie mit anth... nnb flor...
»ejinrtenben SBcrter in M. I). — II SBcirpictc |'u
i wit tit. satte (»ei. a. »lftten-...j : ^nmpel
/"pendant flower-basket ; ^nljnlid), ^artig
a.: at floriforni, anthoid; mit ^artigem
Somen: «7 anthocarpous; ^afd) m =
~topf a; ~nfdje « f = „efrhe; ^an(e) r
flowerymeadow;^auäftclIimg fflower- (or
horticultural) show; ~&nlg * m glume-
~baD $ m glome ;~banbtnlpl.fig. flowery
fetters joZ.; ^bau m cultivation of flowers
floriculture, horticulture; barauf beaü9Iiii'
floncultural, horticultural; ^bait treiben
to grow (or cultivate) flowers; ~brdjer k
m = ~fcldi ; ^bett n flower-bed or -plot,
bank; ^befriinjt a. flower -crowned- J
befdjreibttug f: 47 anthography; ^b'tene
fent.: Qj andrena; ^binbe / = ^gctoiiibe-
~biitber(in /) m p. who binds wreaths',
makes bouquets or garlands ; ~bittberei f.
a) art of arranging flowers; b) shop where
flowers are tied up and arranged ;~6infe S
/umbellate flowering-rush, water-gladiole
{Butomus); „Matt % n floral leaf; iaWen.
formiaei : hood ; ^(flronen-)blatt: «7petal(um I •
mit „blättern berfehen Mlatt-fjaltig a.)':
10 petal(l)ed, petalous; ohne „blatter:
«7 apetalous; ajJattgel an „blättern: «7
apetalousness; „blatter tragenb: <27 peta- .
hferous; neben ben „blättern: -27 para-
petalous; äWifdjen ben „blättern fleljenb:
•O interpetalary; mit einem „Matt having
only one petal, one-petal(ljed, -27 mono-
petalous; mit jtvei, bret, bier, fünf, jmölf
„blättern : to bipetalous, three-petal(l)ed,
tetrapetalous , pentapetalous, dodeca-
petalous; mit bertoudjfenen „blättern gamo-
petalous; „blättdjen e-r af. 'gefegten »[time
corollei, ...ule; ~blart-artig, .förmig ? a. :
C7 petaliform, petal-shaped, petal-like,
petalo!ö\ ...ine; ~Matt=f)n!tig «. f. „blatt;
~boben ^ 111 receptacle of a flower, «7
thalamus, torus; ~bremfe / ent. bumble-
tor humble-Jbee; ^brett n = „gefielt;
~briltgritb a. flower-bearing, floriferous!
anthophorous; ^bufd) m: a) nosegay,
posy, bouquet ; b) cluster (or bush, thicket)
of flowers; ~biifrfjel m cluster of flowers,
? bouquet, (loIbentrauSe) «7 corymb, (lru8.
bolte) «7 cyme; mit „büfdjeln bcfeljt: <27
corymbiurcd, ...ferous; ~bamaft % m
flower-damask; ^berTMntt ^ n: «7 (invo-
lucral) bractea; ^betfe ^ /: C? perianth;
mit nur einer„bede:<27monochlamydeous;
~bolbe $ f f. Sotbe ; — bttft m fragrance
of flowers, perfume ; ~burrhtt>ebt a. inter-
woven with flowers; ~einfaffung f =
„leifle; ^ettte f orn. wild duck; ~erbe
f (fine.) mould for flowers; ^erjeitgenb
a. floriferous; ^efdje * f: a) flower-
ing ash (Fra'xinus ornus); b) = »erg-
cjd)c a; ~fabrifant(in f) m flower-maker,
maker of artificial flowers; ~faien ? m
= Stanb-faben; ~felb « flowery field ((.a.
„flur); ~feft n feast of flowers; ~ftfrfjd)en
njpl. zo. (iüäter.tiercben): <0 floscu4arians pi.;
^-fliegen fjpl. ent.: to anthophilous in-
sects pi. ; /^ffor m assortment (or col-
lection) of choice flowers ; ~fliir f par-
terre, flowery field, ground covered with
flowers, show of flowers; „kuiinn a.
floriforni; mit „förmigem Boaf: <27 antho-
eephalous; ^freitnb m = „liebhaber; ~-
garten m flower-garden; ~gärrner m
flower-gardener, florist, floriculturist,
horticulturist; ~geplbe n = „flur; ~ge-
Ijiilige n = „gcniinbe; ~gelb « ehm.: ii
• ,.6. IX): F familiär; P »olfsfpratbe; rföaunerfbradje; N feiten; t alt (ausgefiorben);' neu (angeboren); Aun'rirjjttg;
( 364 )
I n,B ui «MurjMMQcn nnt Mi tjjgj tt« !l >®~@) P"" *""" """"
IWunu^gHut]
anthoxanthin(e); ~fleftt« « Row« > .
! „fjei»att)8 » « flowering-plant;
wflcmanb n — ~»eio ; ~ae*»'«*»« "
i wreath ol Rowers; twine; arch.
IKanbe um Säulen) pampre; ~(H)ttm /
MuiA.goddessoffiowcrs.Flora; ~flraS*i »
. mstyle,pisti];~fltMnb»
„giui; '" mystic nosegay (f. o. „fpradje);
vouirlmibe f - vgeiuinbe; ~l)anr n:
Uwitli (lowers; U) ^ = ,Ylnd)s-
feite' „nolle /' floral hall; ~l)nltei m;
lder;b)button-holefastener;
„fiällbltrlill /'I i« > 1 • ; 1 1 f i- in flowers, florist;
„hol! »: a) („ni«el OtWlj) flowery wood;
,,, . (lower-w I; „Honig * m honej ol
r; „honi|VHfi»i! < »; » "*" ' " ■''•.
nun; „Huge! I« : a) heap (or pile) ot
liowery hillock; „Hiillf t f:
perigonium, perianth(ium),
Mi »dben 8«»>5*!< : «J involucre), ...urn ; tela)-
.tjftOe bei «nemonen ic. envelope;
„igcl m — »erpeinerter See-igel U m);
„tuier >«//>'■ »»*•! © anthobia p/.; ~'
fnleiiöer m calendar of Rowers; ~feldi *
hi Bower-cup, cup (or bell, vase, calyx) of
tleinei: 07 calycle; semilntam«: ®
ni; mil J. »erleben: »calycled,
, ; „ftlllicr m one who knows
(or connoisseur of) flowers; — fctteu flpl.
_ „boube; ~tleib « flowery garment,
dress Sc; im bleibe poet, flowery
tiower-lkiitled; ~fnoipc * /" flower-
bud, -3 alabastrum; ~tnofUen-ftnnb *
,„; a prsfoliation, vernation; „fohl S
m cauliflower (jBratafea oUrJua botrj/tia);
„Hnig »« ' ;~Äniflinf
;i of flowers (j». Me), «»* =
Jfo») * »i flower-head ;~föpidicu
^ »I (jebMnjtet Blfltenflanb): 07 - '' ' 1 :
ivlOCaOef« © ppdiforous madrepora;
„tort m ''• corbel; *
= „fopjdicii ; „forjo m battle of flo
vftanj m garland; wreath (or chaplet)
i ; c-t »taut, an« : bride's coronet;
~fnipp ■* '" ''■ male madder; ~fraut $ n
= 2d)i[t>lH'iMinuj;^fri)lldlcn?«corollule,
„frone f: a) (tai. „Irons) crown
lowers; b) < corolla; eine ~f v. tragenb:
: .„froiicn.n()iilidj, .artig,
■(lirnbig * «.: *0 corolleiceoiis, ...ate(d),
...ine ; ~f rotiett-föriilifl $<t.:0 corolliform ;
„tronig * o. = „tioneu-ölinlid) ; ~frug m
- «safe; „fiibel m tub; in ~t. »fltanjen to
„tugrl S f: 07spbaärantbus;~[ultlir
f = „bau ; ~lnger n : a) assortment of
hi * thalamus, thallus, torus;
„leben >< life "f flowers, fig. ephemerous
, „lehre f: n anthology; — tcifte
© ; lil-piece, au*: floral initial
letter,' Jfcje ,': a) collection of flowers;
b) /w. vle(e 0«8 Sdjriftftetlern ic. selection
(of poems, garland, &c), «7 anthology;
„lcfcr Iceler m : 07 anthologist:~liel>enb
o. (Mb. »"<•): 4» anthophilons; — lict>lja&er
,n flower-fancier (i.a.„nnrr);~Iiebl)aberci
adness i for the culture) of flowers; über-
triebene „I. = „narrbeit ; ~Io8 a. = Hüten-
lo? ; „uuidicriiu f) m = „fabrifanKin); ~-
mndier.pnpier n = ~papicr;~iiiaödieii n =
„binberin imb „ianblerin ; ~uulcru" f] m
flower-painter; ^mnlerei f ttower-paint-
ing; ~marft m flower-market; ~!IIfl]l *
n-='siüten-)laub; „mifrojfop n botanical
roscope; ^moirierimg © f zssami:
flower-tabby; ~uiomit '" flower-month;
la ijanj. ttpuHit. Baltnbei: Floreal (»at. au4
ttninonat); „lliufter n floral pattern;
«K StoR rait ~m. fancy cloth, figured stuft;
~nal)t /'in 6»i6tnmuflern floral seam or edge ;
~norr m a p. whose hobby is cultivating
flowers, Cj anthomaniac; ~uarrb,eit f
flower-le 'i ~uelle
> / pink ; ^avtien m, (Una:
(Mb. btt Don eatlbärfn urn 1041 m
^pnpicr » paper for making artificial
Bowi is; „pino in primrose path
i |; ^pihuiu'ii - / pi i phanoro
plants pi.; ~poiHP m l
.: i [..thoio'um) ; bajn je4WB: O
;vini„, .■..,!,■; „miiillc/ eo.:«7anthomedura;
„vabdicn«-'» : Oflosoulari al I
, r,,.. ,.i; ~rnfe'te f (»unm Bewnueti) flov bi
fockel . „vtiiii: in b. rich (m abounding)
lM aowei Roriferous, flowery, bloomy;
fig. „reid)« Stil florid style; -reutjer
Sdjmud bet 3icbe floweriness; fiA einer
„rcidien Spradje bebiencn to write in
Bowery language; b) n poet, floral king-
dom; -Irciditiiiu m Roweriness;~roni y n ;
a) = Siiiien-[d)l»crtcl; b) inbiiajcS „robr
flowering reed or cane, Indian shot
(Ca„na): ~ri>i)Xt * f = „(d)tibe; bolbcn=
blutige -röhre = Sffiajfer-biote ; ~Mt «
dun.: 07 anthokyan or (antho)cyuniiio
turned red by carbonic acid; ~riltc ^ f
{Anthoce'rcis Utto'rea);~]amt(V.) * m Bower-
seed(s); ~iniiuuilliig f: a) = „Icjc; b) <0
* anthodium; ~|migcr m orn. honey-
sucker or -eater [Xeiipha'giäa) ; ~ld)n(t I
m = -ftengel; ~jd)eibe * f sheath, 07
spathe, spatha; mit e-r „(d)eibe berfebeii,
~jdjeibig a.: 07 spathaccoiis, ...al, ...ed,
...ose, ...ous; ~fd)crbclti m) f = „topi a;
~jd)irni * i» : 07 umbel ; Heiner „febirm
(„idiirmdKH ») little umbel, umbelle«,
...nie; „(djivm tlOflcnb: 07 umbelliferous,
1oi4c ifianje: 07 umbellifer; ^fdiiriipartig,
.förmig * a.: 07 unibellar, unibelhteious;
fctimitcf m ornamental display of flowers;
arch, (lower-work; „((fimutf ber Erbe —
„tleib; ~fd)mir f = „gewinbe; ~|ette © f
tea sibits hair-side; ~ionntng m = ipolm-
fonntag; ~ipcdvt m = Solibvi; ~ipelje v
f = „balg ; ~f»iele n\pl. Floral games
»/. ; ~fprnd)C f fig. language of flowers
(I. «. „grufj); ~ftoitb * »> = Slütcn-pon»;
»ftänbet m = „gtPcU; -ftanbifl * a.
floral; ~ftaub ? »■ = fflliiten=paiib; ~-
itein m = »evftf inciter ©cc-igel (f. m); ~'
ftelloge f = „geftcU; ~pcmpcl © mna
Suäibinbet: flower-dye; ~penge( m: a) *
flower-stalk, spindle; b) arch. „ft. beä
ftaitntW4«n (faüitälä cauliculus; ^fti(fer(UI
f) m embroiderer of flowers; ~ftiel << m:
07 peduncle; bornit »etltben («/fttel-PiinblB
a.): 07 peduncular, ...ulate(d), ...led;
~ftield)en k n: a pedicle, ...el; bomU M»
Men: 07 pedicellcrf, ...ate(d); ~ftotf m:
a) (Slumen tiaBtnte »ilanje) root; b) (Stmt alS
eiüte e-r Blume) prop; ~ftrailij m : a) nose-
gay, posy, bouquet, hunch of flowers;
h) k (flraiiBfärmiaet Slülenflanb) Of äci I«,
..ulus; ~ftriinfjd)cn n im ftncpfio« button-
hole ; ~ftrcuer(in f) »i strewer of flowers ;
ftiirf r»: a) = „beet; hi paint, flower-
pie, e ; c) Roil. : fillet of beef; ~flld)t f =
„narvbeit; — tliol n flowery valley; „thee
$ m = Jiaiier»tbee; ~tier n = „polijp;
~tiidj i", ~tiid]dicu n = „gepefl ; ~iopf m :
a) flower-pot ([. a. „Bajel; b) (Blume in einem
SoM) pot-plant; ~to»i<untericlser, .unter,
ja^ m flower-pot saucer; ~tragcnb a. =
„bringenb; ~ttailbe ? f Italian squill
(Scilla ita'Uea); ~tritt m = „gcftell; „litjr
f flower-clock; ~U!rterfafc m jardiniere;
„Bnjc /'vase (f«oteM»™i«e: jar) for flowers ;
^uerjicruitg f leifle; ^nioiije f ent.
flower-hug (Antho'coris nemorum); ,%/lBCg
m = „pfab; ~toeibe f = ~au; ~lneibcrid)
^ m marshy willow-herb (Epilo'bium pa-
lu'etre); ~tncrf n flower-work, Mb. arch.
festoons pi. (f. „geniinue) ; ~niejpe f ent.
[Phila'nthvs); ~niicje f = „au; ~jeit f
flowering season ; ~|ctig \ n contp. heap
of worthless (or common) Rower ; „iirlicr
„, aärtner; ~}ierat «> — „gerombe;
~l»d)t f = -bnu ; ~jiiditcr m = .nuinui' ;
„llbieutl ' f ]">U^'m!i ''oot)' 6'b- "• offset-
bulb; ~ito\tM-$a& n tulip-glass.
blunicuDnfl (iuu) a. 8b. Bowor-like,
flowery, bloomy.
blümerant F {-"i) [fr.l «. @b. pale-
blue; mir roirb gans „ (ai/ei) I feel quite
dizzy or giddy.
iHmiict, l*i»j. (--)"' @ — State-jett.
bliimtd)t (--) a. @b, = bliimcubult u>.b
blumig.
IIIUU.
blumig 1-") o. -■ h. 1. - bliimciihajt.
_ 2. = geblümt (f. bliimcu II). — :i. (imnt
eon »lumen) flowery. - 4. © metali. „e8
(ßartOStoÜ white pig-iron with a semi-
granular texture or flowery white pig-iron.
»Iumine % (-z") f ® = Slumen-lefe.
»Iumift A H) [IMumel »i ®, ~i" f
@, ~erei f, ~if A b~i)d) «• »«'• SH'mcu-
bo», -oärtner, -liebbaber, -judjt, -suchtet k.
Slum-foW ("'x) >» ® = Sältimcn.fobl.
«liimleiii (--) n @b. = Slümtben.
bliimlid) \ (Iu) a. @b. = Bcr-btumt.
iBluiibcr.... {""■■■) in 3fian, jSB-: ~biii1)|e
X f torn, blunderbuss; J/ stock-fowler.
»limjui, stteit. (*") f '""■ '• black-
pudding. — 2. blockhead.
JBinfe (-") [fr.l f ® blouse, sniock-
fiock; (file tfnafcen) tunic. I tlUlll, •feiicr.'l
SMiiie 4/ (iu) Lnbtfd)| f @ = Seudit-I
»liijen-... (-"..-) i» 3(18", 1s.: ~mnnn
m (suteiitt) workman; ~tnug ^ '» =
Sloieit-tang.
SBlut (L) Ibti'tljeu. ait.] n ® (obne pi.)
1. physiol. meift: blood (a. ft?, im einne
bun ©emüt, Stimm-una, Oleisunfl); BoEet-
si. claret; geronnenes ~ coagulated (or
clotted) blood, gore (f. a. »lut-tiichen) i (»«•
meintiidj) im ~e Iebcnbc§ Sierdjen: 07 ento-
zoon in the blood; Sehre coin „, Ubcr-
füflung mit „, Stodimg be§ „e§ K. =
Slul-lebre, -ftberfüllung, .ftoctung :c. ; nut
„ bcfleden, röten to stain with blood, to
blood(y), to ensanguine ; mit „ bcfdiimeit jc.
= blut-befd)mieitK.;~ein{prifeentotrans-
j fuse; ~ ei'seugen, (fid)) in ~ »crwanbeln to
turn (or to be converted) into blood ; „ er-
I scugcubeS glittet bloodforming substance,
07 sanguifier; mit „ färben to colour
with blood, to ensanguine; mit „ gefärbt
ober Bcrmtjdjt stained with blood, bloody,
sanguineous; „ fitbrenb sanguiferous;
„ (offen = sur lion (rji. Mber 1) loffen ; boS
entsoaene „ bleeding; fid) Bon ~ itafareiiD
sangui(ni)vorous ; ba§ ~ Piflcn to stop
(or to stanch) the blood; mit ~ unter-
laufen = blut-untevlotifeii. B^-Diebens.
aeten- tjleifd) llllb „ (biM. bee irbiicbe MenI*)
| flesh and blood (f. a. 2); in fyleifd) unb „
in flesh and bone, in person; ©lit uiiö ~
life and property; ein föefi^t loie Wild) unb ~
like a doll, clear red and white com-
piexion ; ©d)loei[s u.~, „ u. aSaffcr fdjloi^eti
to toil and moil, to exert o.s. to the ut-
most, to drudge; to work like a cart- (or
dray-)horse; ba§ mad)t (ob. fckt) böfe§ (ob.
lein gute!) „ that is provoking or irri-
tating, that breeds ill blood; nut erparr-
tem~ with chilled blood, benumbed; l-m
ba8~in benSbern etftarren madjen to make
a p 's blood run cold; mit (altem Slut« =
lalt-blütig; fein (altes ~ bemabren to keep
one's temper; immer ruhig ~!, talteS „.
keep cool or calm!, F don't put yourself
out!, [Am.) P keep your hair on!; einen
©dumpf in ~ rächen ob. mit «, abwaicben to
wash out an insult in blood; fid) in ~
bnben to swim in blood; ~ »ergiefcen to
shed blood; fein ~ Bergiefjen to bleed, to
to äSBifieniebajt; © Sedjnil; X »eiabau; X SDUUtäi; «t 3Barine; * Wonje; « Sanbtl; ■
( 36o )
. Mt; » Sijenbabn; J SDlufit (I. s. isj.
[$lut-$luk..]
Substantive Verbs are only giveu, U not translated by act (or action) of .
.insr.
sacrifice one's ' ".-.(erlaub for
one's country) : fa? » totfjc« nmcbcit, cr=
tifcen, oufrtgtn ic. to make
boil. lire, warm, rise, stirl a
; * lottjt rttr ficSet in ben
flbern, fteigt ihm ju fiopf bis blood boils
in his veins, bis blood is up; j-n btS anf§
raw blood out of a p., to
torment him almost to death; bi§ aufS
- idiliijiii to beat till blood is drawn;
» fotbert « Mood will have blood; sgi. the
e of thy brother's blood cries unto
me; Sal ~ jdjreit um (ober forbcrt) 3idd)e
the blood cries for vengeance; bdS «. flieg
ibr inS ©cfidjt a blush rose to her face or
mantled her cheeks; bdS « fpritite empor
the blood came gushing forth; hunt. tji.
3 djrocifs ; giu* : beim ~e ©ottcS !, ©ottcS ,, !
'sblood! — 2. («bftammuna, SBIutSber.
oanbtfdjaft) bit Sanbcj)?., bic Stimme ceS
«c§ the bonds pi., the voice of blood; bdS
. Ccrlcuguct fid) nicht true blood will show
itself; cS liegt im ~c it is inherent (or it
runs) in the blood, it is in the grain;
1 ein eigen jyleijd) unb „ (blutsterhjanbte sper.
fonfen]) your own flesh and blood; MniteS
(abeiiaes) «. blue blood; ebleS, erldud)te§ ~
noble (or aristocratic) blood; au§ eMem «,
cntfproifen fein to be high-born or of noble
extraction; $ferb Son reinem ~, reineS (ober
35oti')~ thoroughbred horse. — 3. melon. :
(Serf on, mtiii mit a.) sib. junges ~ young
blood; arme§,i[nfd)uIbigcS «,! poor, innocent
pei-son or creature ; mir bäurifd) treues ~
(67.) we true-hearted (or simple-hearted)
peasants, &c. — 4. F (ffienftruation)
monthly periods pi. , monthlies pi., ©
menstrual flux. — 5. « (soft) ber Mebcn
blood (or juice) of grapes. — 6. £ fioralle
Dom erften (jroeiten, britten) „ coral of the
first (second, third) qualitv (j. -Joralle)
Slut-..., bhlt-... f-2...; bei ben unlet H
fte^enben SJörtem liegt ber §aubtton meifi auf ber
Streiten SHfte) in 3ffan. HWF~Imeift: blood-...
li. ti u. bit mit hema(toj... u. hemo... anfanaen.
tenffiirteiinM.I). — B*-IImeift: Very,
extremely (= jchr). js. : «.albern a. very
silly or stupid ; «.arm a. extremely poor,
poor as Job or as a church-mouse (f. a. Ill) ;
«-ernft a. : e§ ^einft meinen to be in real
(or good, sober, sad) earnest; «.fremb a.
entirely strange (f.oms roilb--fremb); «.jung
a. very young; eBi. on* blutig 1 (GcSfufj);
«.falter Fa. very toilsome or hard; e§ fid)
~f. roerben lo jjen to toil and moil, to labour
hard or tooth and nail; «.fdjletht \ a.
extremely bad; «.ttenig adv. very (or ex-
tremely) little or few, next to nothing. —
hW" III Beifpiele ju I nnb Mb. 55Ke : «.a6=
gong m flow (or loss) of blood, © path.
hemorrhage, ...y, boju aebbrig: ...ic (eai. a.
~fluB ii. Mber-Iofe); «.arljat m min. blood-
coloured (or sanguineous) agate, © hem-
agate ; «.act er m bill. Aceldama (f. M. I) ;
«-aber f anat. blood-vessel, blood-vein;
«aber.... inaflan, jS.: «.aber-Slut n venai
blood; «.aber.SBnidj m path.: to vari-
cocele; «.aber.grttieitening f path.: to
varicosity, beS aua.abfels : © ii'
mus;~aber.(9efttjit)iilftr-,.ftnotfn mpath.:
tO varix; «.aberdjen n anat. small vein;
«ähnlich a. = ^artig; «albern a. f. II;
«-albumin © n physiol. = ^eiroeifjftojf;
~ampfer ? m blood-wort (Sumex mn-
gui'naa); «.anbrang mpath. congestion,
to hyperemia, nac$ bim «obfe: rush of blood
to the head, congestion of the brain;
oui ^anbrang tcauglidj, ihn »erurjarfienb
congestive, congestiparous ; ^anbrang der-
urfacben to congest; ~nniorimIm:fl f se-
cretion of blood (0. = ^anbrang); ~on.
fdjoppung f path, engorgement; ^apiel k
Signs (|
m red calville: ^npfelfiue ? f blood-
~orma.: a) f. II; b)j»>t/i. blood-
less, to anaemic, exsanguin(e)ous, sau-
eruineless, (bmi entlteri) blood-depleted
onnut f path, bloodlessness, want of
blood, O anasmia, hyphemia ; an ^a.
leitienb: to amemic; -^nrtig a. blood-like,
bloody, to hemal, hematoid ; ^niige n :
a) ^: 1. finger-fern (Co'manim); 2. =
^Itfcr-roSlein ; b) path, bloodshot eye, to
hemalopia, hemophthalmia; ~aiielecreiib
a. path, depletory ; ~dusleermtg f= ~nb-
gong; bur*fflberia6: depletion; ^aii^jniigcr
m k. = 4augerjc.;~aikMd)n)i^un8^orA.
ex(s)udation of blood (|. n. ~.fd)roiSen); ~.
auftritt m path. : <27 extravasation ; ~nu§>
B)l«f mpath.: a) (bus auswerfen) spitting
(or expectoration) of blood, to hemoptysis;
b) (bas SluSaeircrfene) bloody secretions ; ~bob
n blood-bath, (bas einWlaSten) slaughter,
(aus SBilbljeit, Slutburfi) carnage, massacre,
(mit bem 3iefienftnn ber ©rautamleit) butchery;
ein ~bab anrid)ten to massacre, to butcher,
to slaughter; ~bnh!t f blood-passage;
/x.b81in m Se^nsreeien : penal judicature ; /%<■
bnum ^ m: a) logwood (H&mato'xylon);
b) = Sradjen'baum; ~bebcrft a. bloody,
blood-bespotted or -stained; gory; -vbeere
§ f: role ^beere = SBalNbaum (j. »alK..1) ;
~befel)( m homicidal order; ~beftetft a. =
^bebeett; ~be6,iilter m anat.: a) = ^gefäfj;
b) (CiöWe) ( jeHigei) ^bcljdlter: (a sinus
(cavernosus); ~beraufd)t a. = ^trunten;
^bereitenb a. physiol. blood-forming, to
hema(to)poietic, hematogenic; «/bereiter
»i physiol. blood-former, Co sanguifier;
~bereifitng f physiol. : to sanguification,
henntosis, hema(to)poiesis ; ^befdjnffen.
l)eit f (normal) state of the blood; ~be-
fdimiert a. = ^bebedt; ~6ejd)retber m: to
hematograph ; ~bejd)rei6ung f: to hema-
tography; ~befpred)en n ob. ~6efpreiiiiiig
/'stanching of blood by conjuring or cast-
ing spells; ~6efpredjev(ilt /) m stancher
of blood; ^befpritjt a. = ^bebedt; «beule
f path, bloody tumor, & hematoma,
hematome; «.belnegung f = ^(treiS)Iauf;
«.btjeidjnet a. blood-marked; «.bilbenb a.,
~bitb(it)er m. «.bilbung f = ^bereitcnb k. ;
~blafe f path.: C7 hematocystis ; ~blume
/■blood-flower (Bcema'nthus); ~bredj ^ m
common septfoil (Tormenti'lla offidna'lis);
~bredjen n path, vomiting of blood, to
hematemesis; ba§ ^bredjen betreffenb: C7
hematemetic; «brudj m path.: to hema-
tocele; ~bucf)e ? / copper-beech {Fagus
silva tica purpurea); «,biihne f scaffold;
~briirfmeffer m: to bemadynamometer;
~burft m blood-thirstiness, thirst for
blood; bib. ton 2ieren: ferocity; murderous-
ness; ~biirftig a. blood-thirsty, bloody
(-minded), poet, bloody-faced or -eyed;
Beits, (arauiam) b|b. eon Sieten : ferocious,
sanguinary, murderous; ^bürpiget SKenfd)
butcher; «-eget m: a) zo. sanguisuge,
leech, sjb. medicinal (or applying) leech
(Hiru'do mediana lis) ; gamilie ber^cgcl:
Co bdelloidea; surg. fi'mfilidjer -egel («it
Soirrpftoof): Co bdellometer; ^egel dnfeben
to put leeches on, to leech ; b) fig. =
•vfduger c; ~egebartig a. zo.: j? hiru-
dine; «.egeLbricfe f ichth. sucking fish,
remora (Echene 'is nau 'crates) ; ~egebfd)llitt
m surg.: to bdellotomy; «.eget-teid) m
pond for leeches; «.egel.judjt f (~egeb
äiid)ter m) breeding (breeder) of leeches ;
~etufprifeung f injection of blood; ^citer
m med. (3nui6t): 0 ichor, ichorous pus;
«eitoeififtoftm ehm.: to seralbumen, serum
albumen; «.eutlcerung, «,entjief)uug f =
^abgang, 5lber--Iofj; «,ent}ünbung f path.
inflammation of the blood; «.erorectjen »
= «brcdjen; ~ergief;iuig f ober ~ergii{j m
path, effusion (or extravasation) of the
blood, Co ecchymosis, hemorrhage; in
bie SQUdiböSle: £7 hematoccelia, in ben C)erj.
teutei: Co hematopericardium ; ~erfnuft a.
poet, blood -bought or -won; «cruft a.
j. II; ~erj n min. = 9tot--giltig=etj; «er>
jeugung f = ^bereitung; Mäben mlpl.
(»rontStit ber Saiten ic.) filanders pi., hack-
worm; ~fo^lte f red banner, standard
(f. a. ~flagge) ; ~farb(en), ~fnrbig o. blood-
coloured or -red, crimson, Co sanguine, san-
guinous, hematoid; «.farbftoff, «,forbeftof[
m : o hemat(os)ine, hemachrome, hemo-
glob(ul)in; «.fafun »i e>ra. blood-pheasant
(Itha'ginis) ; «.f afer(ftoff ) »i physiol. fibrine ;
~fäuIitiS f med.: Co septicaemia (f. nuA
Vergiftung); ^fefjbe f blood-feud ; «.feige
^ f Indian fig (Opu'ntia ficue I'ndica) ; «,.
feillb m mortal enemy; «.felb n = ^ader;
~fenitid) t m finger-grass ; ~fenntd>fa(ter
m ent. finger-grass moth {Papi'lio medusa);
~ficberbluine »f= «ureu=rrant; finf
m orn. bullfinch (Py'rrhula vulga'ris);
tropijdjer «.ftnf blood-finch (Lagenost i' eta
mi'nima); «.flagged /'red-flag, eb>. bloody
ancient, flag of defiance (j. aue5 «.fabne);
~fieoT(en) m: a) blood-stain, blood-spot;
b) path, auf ber |>aut: ^7 livid ecchymosis,
pelioma; bösartige ~fleieni)7.: Co petechia;
pi., babutJj aetennjeio5net : ©petechial; c) ent.
(art Sämmerunasfolter) burnet-moth, burnet-
flv (Zyga/na filipe'ndula); «.flerfeil.fieber n
path.: Co petechial fever; «.fletfig a. =
^beftetft; «-flieberbliime ^ f = Suren,
frdut; «-ftofier m ichth. red-finned tench;
(Cypri'nus i'dtarus); «flufj Ml path.: ®
hemorrhage, ...y, barauf btjüaliij: ...ic, bo.
aeaen loirtenb: anthemorrhagic (la. golbene
Slbcr); (rote Rubr) bloody flux; mcnatlidier
~flufj monthly periods^., monthlies pi.,
menstruation, catamenial (or menstrual)
discharge, © menses pi., catamenia;
«•ftiiffig a.: a) path, affected with a flux
of blood; ~fliiffige jjämorrhoiben pi. flow-
ing hemorrhoids pi.; b) bibl. „ftuffigeS
SOeib im eoanaeiium woman diseased with
an issue of blood; «.fliifj.ftiücnb a. =
-ftitlenb; «-freunb \ it. f. Sluts-...; ~.
fithrenb a. blood -circulating; «.fülle f
sanguineness ; «.gang m =■ ^.fiufj; «.ge.
färbt a. blood-dyed ; «-gefafj n eina^. (abet)
blood- (or sanguiferous) vessel; auf ^ge=
fäfje bejuglid): Co vascular; «.gefafpSe.
fdjreibung f: Co angiogiaphv; «.gefa'fj.
(rrroeiterung f path.: ©telangiectases,
...y; «.gefäfj'finauel m anat. convolution
of blood-vessels; «.gefäjj.finnten m anat.
blood-vascular gland; «.gefiifj.Sehre f:
Co angiology; «.gefiifj.illel} n anat. net-
work of blood-vessels, to vascular reti-
culum; «.gefafj.Suftem « anat. vascular
system; «.gefäfj.SBcrbiitbiithi f anat.: Co
anastomosis; «.gefafj.gerglicberung f: to
angiotomy ; «.gelb n : a) (jut eü^ne eines
lotfcbiaaes) fine (or mulct) for homicide,
bei ben auaellaitfen : weregild ; b) (but* Slut,
fc&ulb etttotbeneS Selb) blood -money, bibl.
price of blood ; Breite. = Eimbeifgefi) ; «.ge-
ridit n court of law with full power (or dis-
cretion) over life and death (f. a. ~bnnn) ;
«.geriunjel n path, blood-coagulum, to
varicose tumour, thrombus; «.geriift n
scaffold; «.gefdjrieben a. written in letters
of blood, Bon Belegen, oft: draconic; «.ge>
fdiroolleii a. blood-swollen; «.gefdjttuilft f
path.: a) blood-tumor, Co hematome;
nu ben §oben: = «.brxid) ; vet. = «nidrie;
b) = «gcrinnfel; «.gefdjunir npath. bloody
abscess or tumor; boil; Co furuncle,
anthrax, carbuncle, phlegmon; «.gefrhniiir.
artig a. path.: Co phlegmonous; «,ge.
' »ee paEe IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; © scientific;
( 3 66 )
1
^Si^abbreviationsanddetOW®^®) & - ' "' ' *J^Z^
[mu.>-WAt]
„;,„„ „. blood-drenched; -flici /, *.»>».••
oieViBteit f =~burft; ~(l«t!lf« " *'W'
ttVÄling of blood; ~8lit»« V =
;U.iedpoll(linnet)(Fr.y Ua Unarm),
tarnen »J»ar-*.: O hematuria; vet. led
;"" 'Zrain; -Dan* .. 6W. M;-';
/■■ A,'«*. SBaiifer. ~t)o*jeit Massacre oi St.
Bartholomew; ~W©»3S«S.«l: Wood-
[|. „.„.bäum ; «hunb f« : a) b ood-
Wol,.:sleuthhound;b)^.hlood.
yrant;~httftenm = ^U'tt.Hria;
Smi a. path, affected with hemo-
pffi «to/ P « = ~Wl; ~iaipt8».
;„;„. blood-stone; -1"«« ". Prt« ", ~'
«MtfBtbi'toum); «net « » flesh-
"oU-ed trefoil, scailet-clover^fo^m
bcana'tnm); ~f lumpen >» dot of blood,
«tolll $ '» SP«'«» of yam (Dioscore a sa-
n'ta)- «topf »IjOart. («*> »eWwuIfl «uf be
„unnn eitniaat): © hematocephalus; ~
loralle f blood-red coral; «forperdien «
X,,«,?. blood-corpuscle VT»»"
particle, (.*«« ««.«) blood-disk; -trait
\ n (ScnennunB «• «»tmaenb «,ll,"btr '""
M»t.«t« »«><«) »nguiuavy; MM'
a) amaranth |i»«™'»il,».); b) = «ligen
traut a unbc;c) dove's foot, herb Robert
IS««.1 BolorKa'mmO; d) = 23c 6
OnabeMraut; *> - aa«™-'*1""1 „
f) C7 lvtluum (£y»»w»), gemeines -Itaut
willow-herb (£. •***) ; g) black orchis
10rd,i, m0ra); 1«) = 3}cd)Cfbliimc; i) =
lammet; k) buccoon, red-root, numeric
:,;„„', Via); 1) perennial knawel, polish
bscarletgrairUSctora«««.
«.■»»i»); m) great (or shop-)burnet (&>»-
idow-sweet (Spira fa ulma na
„(twiS)IOUf i" circulation of the blood
~tlid)etl m physio!, clotted blood; med.
Jt. i» aS«d«m»™ SBi"tc el»*- gcae, 47 crassa,
„uiui; «tiigelojen » f»»»»^; b'ood.
elobule, molecule of blood; ~lo(rje f root
of blood; «laflenN« = »er.fa|; ~-
lajicr\»< = »er-laffer; «lauf« fled«
Jrtttloui: -Inline f ehm. blood-lye; «>
lminciLinlj n chm. (rotes) red prussiate
of potash, S sesquiferrocyauate; (#■«
,« prussiate of potash, 47 ferro-
cyanide of potassium ; ~lau* f «o. (&*;*>•
„:„',■„ ZaniV-a); «leben « animal life;
«lertnctib «• = «.hfirflio; ~'"r «■ 7
.arm b; «lew ot. «Iccrlictt f=~armut;
-lcltrc f: 47 hemaWojcy, ...ics; «leu
(or bloody) rain; ~reid) o. sanguineou^
o plethoric (f.«.»ott.Wtttia);~teiajtum
m I Jttn«, SBoU-Mlltiflteit; -rciiuflcnb 0.
merf : 47 depurati»«, ...ory ; ~rcimnuufl /
med : «7 depuration of the blood ; ~rtim-
ßiuiBüiiiittcl » med. Mo«d-Puri4^'lH®
depuratiT« medicine, alterative; ~urt)tci
m: a) judge in a criminal case or m
matters of life and death, criminal judge;
b) = 9)act)-tid)tcr; ~rinnc f n« esw. unb
(B«i»Mii.nin«.n fuller(iug); ~rot: a) a. «. «
red as blood, blood- (or bloody) red (I. a.
Jaxbia), poet, purple; «r lrjiirbt -rot he
flushed up, he coloured up to the eyes;
min. -voter 3ailii§ - -jajpiS; ..« ' »•«<«•
InMl: -tot fein to be an extremist, a
radical; b)»jf*jy»to*.-~f«'M; ~JW
foott. bloody flux or dysentery ;~tunina
0. running with blood, bloody; 1-11 -t
((binnen to strike a p. so as to draw blood,
Liniiicil * m small-flowering hedge-mus-
tard (SiSj/mhriutn Sophi'a, Sisymbrium
ja^Wm);~fau«ra.f.n;~1«u«^
n chm ■ 47 hydrosulfocyanate; ~inu(ci N
„.«-fiunbb; ~(aii9fH»= ^auB't"i
«fauatnb a. blood-suckmg; -f««B«*rt
SUl blood-sucker (f. a. -fnug« a ur.b b),
~inuncr m : a) blood-sucker (smttoti, ete«.
mLu%>.);b)(fle,W^^Ovan^re
(blood.sucking)spectre or goblin; «•»•8"b«t;
iuKn : (blood-sucking bats) vampire(-bat)
a ,wav true vampire (Msnodue a. D.phy Ua)
unb false vampire (Yampy'rus spectrum);
fig. (meni*en|a1i..ber) blood-sucker; ex-
tortioner; Ml», landshark; em 4 fem to
suck the blood (or to fatten on the sweat
and labour) of the people; «fnugetn 1
vampirism, extortion; ~inUBenjtf) a. ex.
tortionary, ...ate; ~\aim f ehm.: 47 sul
phocyauic acid; «iftantie f incest; in(*
mit) -fdianb« incestuously; -id), treiben
to commit incest; «fHantettm ft»»
cestuous p.; »fd|änben|iq. \ ~W« «»«fl-
\ ^idinilbiief) a. incestuous; ~)d)eiue ;
physiol. (in Bull ber Salutiere) blood-plate
or -plaque, 47 hematoblast; ~f«leu: a) a
IB hematophobe ; b) f47 hematophobia ; ~
jdilaa m med. apoplectic fit, cerebral con-
gestion; -idnmoel m or» red.b.lled .haw-
finch (Lo'xm sa„guiro'stris); «fdjlieUtafci«'
nieiier m : 47 hemadro(mo)meter, hema-
tachometer; ~id)itcUiflfeitJ.meiimt8 f: 47
hemadro(mo)metry, hematachometry ; ~-
idioRe, «idjBppc »1 f. -nebtet unb Schotte,
Ü d reicr « rtw. accuser of the murderer;
~idul» f blood-guilt(iness); nut -fdjuft
belaoen (~,d]ulbifl a.) hloo
= öauien>Wai«; ~Ieiter m: anat.
„ Cimdaul: 47 sinus; ~Iiel)e f: a) —
burR- b) 6»».: fondness for one s blood-
ns or kindred; ~lilic « f = rote
Bero-IUiej ~tol)u '" = -9clD DJ ~lol"
-lojirtfcit f = -a*1" b- -otmut; ~mnl n:
ii red mole, 47 med. ecchymosis; b) =
ffiuni-mal; c) - rotcS Uluttctoual;
mnimel m = -armut ; ~marf e f = -mal a ;
,vnia»w--meiicr;~uia|iefmass of blood
-mel)l « dried blood; ~metfeii » f++fa<
^nuMieii ; -ntcnju) m = -ftunb b; ~mef)cr
m: 41 liemadMK.meter.hemomanometer;
-milcl)cii it vet.: 47 hemagalactiasis ; ~-
nabtl.brild) m path.: 47 hematomphalo
cele- -liuij * f: a) ted filbert (Co'rylus
:,„„ r«*ro); b) = CambcrU-nul; ~-
orange « f = -apielfme ; ~pe frle.11 ^ «
- 9«fte(n)-fraut 2; ~»fufid)(« f) ».J»
brunion; ~pjvopt m = -flcnanfcl; ~»tll
V »1 = -idjioamm b;~piii«n» = -harnen;
-rathe f revenge for blood(shed). for the
murder of a kinsman : t b. auf «ntfil« ■ Teu-
detta (I. a. -iebbc! ; ~riid)Ct »1 avenger (or
revenger) of bloodshed; -regelt »1 blood-
?:,»^?i«ffli
Si'« *»rf«-); W * btood-ied boletus |
(i,0(e'a,ssu«s,..W..8); c)j?a(*.: 47 fungus
hsmatodes; ~id)Wnnj m orn. (C?ss,cus
hamoWhom); ~id)Wav(e f) ».^-gcldimui;
-idnuitieit ><: a) path.: 47 hemorrhage;
b) sweating of blood, bloody sweat, 47
hemidrosis,diapcdesis,persultation(»si.«.
-auSjdiwifcuns); ~f«mn n blood-sMum;
-feiidie f = -Ijarncn; ■«<. = SKlMranb;
-i»nt ffl vet. blood-spavin; ~fpeieil ob«
.fnucfen « path, blood-spitting, 47 hemo-
ptysis; -fpeien» .b« «fpuefenb a.-yott.
affected with hemoptysis; -tpur f blood-
mark or -stain, track of blood; ~ftnll 11
vet = -barncn; ~ftar m = ~au9e b;
«ftiitte f scene of (the) bloodshed; -
ftnuiilia f Path- vascular engorgement;
Lfteill m min. blood-stone, red hematite
(I au4 eijen-alana); ~ftiUc« » stanching
of blood; ~ftMcitb a. blood -stopping;
med -ftiUenb(c5 Sffiittel): 47 hemostatic,
(bi. <8«t5«e it.jiebcnb) styptic, t8I- astrm-
gent- -[tittcuie eigenfebaft: 4? stypticity
Ltringency; «ftorfung f = -itaui.1.9,
stagnation of blood, 47 hemostasia; It. be«
B.Xxi<mn: 47 hypostasis; -ftnei m f,
«ftriemen m: a) livid mark or spot, 47
8 Jggi Uation; b) ichth. sea-bass [Serra^s
cabrtlltx): ~ftr011l '» stream (or torrent)
of blood; ~ftlll)l »<: a) (f»t ben ©iniurWiteiv
be«) executioner's block; b) path (Hutu«
eiatilB«»B) Weeding stool or d ejection ^; -•
(tun »1 path, violent hemorrhage ; flippe
f- b'ie ipartaniidje -fuppe (kieiii.) Spartan
l,lood.)broth;~tnitfef«rf.blood-baptisi,i,
1 martyrdom; -toufri, m M«A g**™*
of blood; «teildjeil n - -fuaelttieu; ~tt)n
f (crime of) murder, bloody act deed
of blood, butchery; ~tterd)eu njpl. (3«-
Morten): 47 hematozoa p?.; , -tyeibeiib «.
med. promoting the- menstrual and he-
morrhoidal discharges, (|ol4e« Oliitel) 47
hemagogue; -trieb « >» =;.Utu.tla) 1 ; -
triefcub a. sanguifluous ; ~tntnfeit a. fig.
intoxicated with murderous lust or ho-
micidal passion; -iibetiitllitnn fP«''-'- %
hvpersemia, congestion; ~iiberleituiift /
med. = -taufdj; «Umlauf » = - "!§•
lauf ; ~uiiterlnilfelt a. bloodshotiten),
blood.swollen,47eccbymosed,ecchymotic;
«untertaufung f extravasation of blood
© *oa. suggillation, ecchymosis, 1-ciile
mit -u • 47 ecchymoma; ~miteriiiri)itiifl ,
med.: 47 hema(to)scopy; aBettjeua boja:
hema(to)scope; -urteil » = SoÖcSnittcil;
~bcraieijeii n blood-shed(ding) or -spi-
ling (1 a. -bob); bntd) -oergieBen ertauft
= -erlauft; ol,ne -». bloodless; -ber-
giefcer m shedder of blood; «Pergiftung
f path blood-poisoning, but« Silet: 47
pyemia, bnr4 fauli8e 6loBe : 47 sept(,c)cem.a,
u,4 ««mfioff (~»erl)nrmtitg f) : a nrsemia ;
ouf -betgiftima bejüaUd) «.: 47 pysemic
sentemic, uremic ; «berluft m =-ab9aiig,
«waaunB f = -onbrang; -tontliuigeii bi=
rubiaeub: 47 antiorgastic; ~Pjnrm o.
blood -hot, at blood-heat; «marine f blood-
heat; «warse f: )d)Wamiiuge -to.: 47 vet.
anbury, ambury; «roniier n: a) (huub »om
mb,o«l4=n b. St«i!4es) bloody (or sanguineous)
water; b) physiol. (blood-)serum, blood-
plasma ; «mafier-gefäBe nlpl.physwl.
serous vessels, lymphatic ducts pl.\ «■
roiiiierig a. serous; «maffengfeit f se-
rosity; «meinen n shedding of bloody
tears; «roeUe f: eine -to. fticg U)t in» ©e-
tidit a blush rose to her face; «VoeniB «■
II; «werben «: re*. -«• oe» SBeineS 1»
«.enbmabl transubstantiation ; ~tt<)U« » f
carrion-wool, skinner's wool; «Imiim »1.
m hematozoan ; «wurft f blood- (or black)
pudding; «wurj(el) * f: a) = -traut;
b) bastard acorus,corn-flag,flowei--de-luce,
I yellow iris, water-flag {Iris pseuda corns
\L Gladi'o'.us communis); c) blood-WOrt,
-root or -dock {Potenti'na torment, Ua); ~<
tallll >» «0. («n SDtonbMneäe) bleeding-tooth
(Nerfta pernio); «jehent, «jel)itte m
bin ■ tithe paid of cattle or living stock;
«iclic f = -tbtpcrdjen ; ~mW '"• ~Jclla,n
f martyr ; «juf uftr f blood-supply ; «Jinang
m path.: 47 dysenteric spasm, dysentery.
«liitthen (lu) « ©b- (('""- b0" •BUlte„;
, b3 „. Sliinidjcn) 1. little blossom; v
floret, floscule; -j?/. anthic flowers; au»
- beftebenb (»on j!..fle|e|ie« an"'») a,lscu1?'''
...ous, ...ose; fig. «,« lo4t«, em tjolbc
... a lovely flower or girl. — ^ (5>"»<)
little pimple or pustule.
MHtP") Wmlf®!-* ...it:
flower, bloom, blossom (a. ^., j» -
beS «be«, be: Kitttii««» »•! »«'• «• iölltmt,1J '
Säum fteljeit iiiinoa«) -.-. are in full
bloom, blossom or blow, are coyer d
with blossoms; cin(gc)baurige. Ii»«'
(ge)l,äuii9e) ~: 47 monoecious (dioecious)
© machinery; K mining ; Ü, military ; ■I marine
$ botanical; # commercial;
C 367 )
. postal; Ä railway; «f music (see page IX).
P8töte=..-!8oa]
glib flaut. Scr ha finbmclfi nur gegeben, Wenn fie nicht act (oett action) of ... ob« ...lug (outen.
flower; eingefcbledjtige „ unisexual flower;
mi; I d; gc»
fchlecbtölofc „ neuter (or neutral, empty)
flower; leldjlofe ~ (eronenblüte) coronary
flower; (ronen!ofe„ (•WJjHute) calycinal (or
apt; ir; niüiiiililhe „ male (or
.liniferous, barren) flower; nadte „
naJ. ■ mydeous) flower; (un«)
DoUfiäiibige „ (in)complete flower; Did-
ebige „ poiyganiian flower; roeiblidie „
female (or pistilliferous, fertile) flower;
jWitterige „ perfect (or hermaphrodite)
flower; bie „n Dor (nach) ben Slattern
,.;o:47proterantlious(liysterantlious);
(eine „n trageub flowerless; jiir „ gehörig
floral; Abfallen bet „n fall of the blos-
somis ; in bet ^ gefmeft nipped in the bud
(a. fig.) ; fig. eS wirb ihm in bie ~ (P in bie
Subc) rcgntn, idiiteicn his hopes will be
ruined or will fall to the ground. — 2. ==
Blume 3 a, f, g, h, k; bfb. path. (Blähen)
pimple, pustule; rote „ auf ber 5!afe e-S SrinfevS
beer- (or brandy-, grog-)blossont, straw-
berry. — 3. fig. (btii&enber Suftanb, bobe
Stufe) flourishing state; bloom, blooming
(-ness); highest point, summit, brightest
period (jB. of prosperity, success), pin-
nacle, zenith, point of culmination, &c.
(eji. ^-jcit); in ber „ ber 3ahre fterben to
die in the prime of life, <ic. — 4. T~npl.
imitation (or forged) banknotes.
Stute-... (-"...) inSlian, a». : ~jeit f: a) ?
(state of) flowering, flowering season,
blooming (of flowers), blossoming (time),
blowth, 47 efflorescence, ...y, anthesis;
b) fig. = Slüte 3.
bluten (--) @b. I vjn. (h.) 1. meift:
to bleed (audj con Bftanjen u. fig. ; f. M. I) :
a) ou§ ber SBafe ~ to bleed at (or of, from)
the nose; bie Dlafe blutet mir my nose is
bleeding or bleeds; rote ein Schwein (Mr
Rati) „ F to bleed like a pig; b) fig. (tiefes
äüts em»Hnben) baä §erj blutet mir bei biefem
Slnblid my heart bleeds at the sight, it
makes my heart bleed; c) (totter Slut fein)
to be bloody, blood-stained, &c. — 2. fig. :
a) ( lit i Jen) fürs Saterlanb„ to die (or to
shed one's blood) for one's country; »on
fflerbndjern: bü&enb „ (G.) to expiate one's
crime on the scaffold or with one's life;
b) ein Stich, ber nicht blutet a harmless
jest or joke; C) F (empfinblidjen Stil;,
»itiau erteiben) er wirb „ muffen he
must bleed; er foil mir bafür jdjon „!
F he shall pay for it!; j-n „ tnjfen to
make a p. bleed. — 3. (blutrot lein) to
be (or to appear) blood-red, j». poet.
bu§ tjrührot blutet (SCK.) the sun rises
blood-red; befonbers X baS ßrj blutet the
ore is mixed with red-silver; ber Slut»
ftein (f.bä) blutet gelblitt) (braun) the hema-
tite has a yellow (brown) streak. —
II <. unb vlrefl. i. (mil anja&e ber
SBirluna) bo§ sanjt Bell »oil „ to stain ...
with blood; finj ju Sobe »bet tot „ to
bleed to death, to die from loss of blood;
i-n (fid)) tot „ Iojjen (ja. but« «betlSffe)
to bleed a person to death. — 5. t ( aus.
ftrömen Iaffen) Slut, gteubtntbränra: to
shed ...; fein "eben für i-n ic. „ to shed
one's blood (or to sacrifice one's life, to
die) for ... — HI ^b p.pr. ml
bleeding; blood-stained; poet, mit „bem
©efühl (G.) grieved to death, heart-broken,
broken-hearted; fig. mit „bem jjerjen his
heart bleeds for ...; « irifit fidj ~b loa (SCH~)
... heartbroken, broken-hearted, overcome
with sorrow; © edjtadjierei : nod) „beä jjalä-
ftütf ton einen «alte, 4>ammel scrag-end of the
neck; Rrijtunft: underdone. — IV S~ n
~,;lutiuig f @ bleeding; Qi path.
hemorrhage; ber Sebärautter : flooding, 47
monorrhagia unb (bib. aufiet ber SJtenftraation)
metrorrhagia; (erblidje) ©eneigtltcit ju
B^ungen: 47 hem(at)ophilia (= Bluter'
Iran(l)cit); med. gegen bie Suing roirlcnb;
47 antihemorrhagic(nl).
Slittelt-..., 6~.... (--...) inSfian. Imeift:
flower-... U'flt- n. Blumen-..., mo bier nid)t on.
oefübrte Sfion ju fuc5en pnb). — II Beippiele ju I
u. b|b. Satte: ~ttlter » poet, bloom of youth,
prime of life; /^aft »i floriferous branch;
~ateiu m fig. fragrance of flowers; ~ ouge
* n flower-bud, germ; ~bnum m tree in
full bloom or blossom; /Jblatt N =
Slumen-blatt; ~b»ben ^ m = Qfrucf)!»
bobett ; ^biifrbet m tuft of flowers; ~betfe
* f = Slumen-bede; ~becf(en)lnge ^ f
(a)estivation; Happige (bad)jiegel=förmige)
^b. valvate (imbricated) (a)estivation ;
/»/bid1 \ a. covered with flowers, abound-
ing in blossom(s); ~bolbe ? f f. Slolbe;
~frifd) a. fresh like a blossom; ^gemitrje
® »Ipl. mixed spiee; ~gipfel m fig. =
Slute 3; — griffel $ m = Slumen-griffel;
~haar »i fig.: a) im ~baate = im ^altcr;
b) \ (KL.) white hair; ^b,oin m flowery
grove; ~höf|e ffig. = Slüte 3; — tjiiUe ?
f = Sltimen-bülle; gemetnfame ~l)ü(Ie =
~förbd)en; ~iob,r«: fig. ^jaljrebe§Ceben§
= ^alter; ^jung a. = ~ftifd); -vfäfer m
ent.: Qj anthrenus; ~fütjtt)eii $ n catkin,
«37 ament(um); ^fäjjdjen.artig, 'trageub ?
a. : -3 amentaceous; ^.f eldj ^ m =. Slunien-
feld); ^fiiöucl m unb n, ^.fnäuelcben «:
47 glomerule; ~fnopf «i, ~fuofne f % bud
of a blossom; /vfolben ^ m spade; mit
^folbeu berfeben spadiceons, ...ose; ~fopf
^ m head, 47 glomerule; mit nur einem
~fo»f : 47 monocephalous ; ~fb'rbrt)en 4
n: 47 calathidium, calathium, calatlius,
anthodion (Antho'dium); ~forb< förmig
? a. : 47 calathiform ; ~fran,) »i : a I =
Slumen=franj ; b) < whorl, verticil(lus)
(Vertici'Uus); ~froite ^ f= SIumen=(roncb;
dinger * n = Slumen>!ager b; ~Iefe / =
Slumeii'lefe b; ~log a. flowerless, blossom-
less, Funfloweriug, 47 ananthous; fig.
sad,charmless;~monatm blossom month,
beä oJt.nttifo5en3abreä: 47 anthesterion ((. au*)
Slitmen-nionnt); ~itoger »» ent. (PkyUo'-
bins); ^pflaitjen flpl. = Slumcu-pflansen;
~regen m shower of flowers; ~reiber m
ent. (an tRütietiöfer) : 47 antbribus; ^-reid)
a. = blumen-reid); ~rii(fbilblti!g < f:
47 antholysis; ~jd)aft ? m je. f. Spreu»
blättchcn; ^ftfieibe ^ f disk; ~fd)ci&e ? f
= SltiniciHdjeibe ; e-s Sras.56i4enä: spikelet;
~fd]Opf ? m: 47 desinanthus; ^fdjraube
? f lady's traces (Spira'nthes) ; ~ftaub ?
m inflorescence; (un)begrenäter^ft. [ie naa).
bem bie mittleren ober Sanb.blüten P4 juerfi enl.
fatten] (in)determinate, (in)definite, centri-
fugal (or centripetal) inflorescence; »ji. o.
acropetal, botryose inflorescence; hort.
ftraiiij'förmiger^ftanb girandole; ^ftiinbig
* a. floral; ~ftnu& ? m pollen, flower- (or
anther-)dust; ^ftaub crjeugenb, tragenb:
47 polliuiferous; au§ ~flaub bepebenb: 47
polleuai'ious ; bamit befntdjten to pollenise ;
~ftnubmnffe *? f: to poUinium; ^ftaiib-
ftaff m ehm.: 47 pollenine; ^fiecber m ent.
(Ehijnchi'tes tequa'tus); ~fteitgel 4 I» stem,
stalk, peduncle (of a flower) ; ~ftiel ? m »=
Slumen-ftiel; ~tage m/i>Z.beä2ebenä = ^alter;
~tetle ? mjpl. parts pi. of the flower-
Slnorbnung, Stellung ber „t. = Slnmen-
ttltb; rvtrngenb * a. floriferous;
~trnube * f cluster (of blossoms), 47
raceme; Heine ~traube (^triiubdjeu h):
47 racemule; in strauben loadjfenb ic: 47
racemulose; ~traubeit.fbrmig, ~lrnnbig,
~traubeiMrugeuö y a.: 47 racemed, race-
miferous, ...if'oim, ...ose ; ~trnum m poet.
a dream of bliss; ^niniijc feat.: 47 ting-is
(riMaisrfai>fco'm;s);3tibeu~roanjengc()Brig:
47 tingid ; «.tteiB a. j. blühen 5; ^laufen'*
1» = ^tfifcehen; — jeit f = Slüte=äcit.
Slliter (^) m @a., — i« f ® a person
who bleeds easily, one predisposed to
hemorrhage.
Sinter.... {*"...) in sfisn , jb. 1 ~frnnf.
l)eit f path.: 47 hem(at)ophilia.
&m~ Sliithe ;t. f. Slüte ic.
blutig (-") a. @b. 1. meift: bloody;
bleeding; (noa) btutenb) ^e§, nadj engl. Manier
Wenig gebratene? greifet) underdone meat;
(mit Blut unteimüdit) bloody, stained with
blood, blood-stained, gory; „er ^litäitutrf
bloody spittle, sanguinolent sputa, &c;
j-tt „ fcblagen, beiden jc. to flog, to bite till
(the) blood comes; Bojer.sJ. j-m bie Safe
~ fd)!agcn to tap one's claret, to draw a
cork ; „ machen to stain with blood, bisro. a.
to blood(y); fig.: (stutbergiefjtn beroirtenb) san-
guinary, (btutaieria) blood-thirsty, (araufam)
cruel, (möiberiid)) murderous, homicidal,
slaughterous; ^e Sd)Iad)te'n, SSmpfe pi.
sanguinary battles, combats pi.; bie Belt
mit ^en Kriegen übeijierjen to desolate the
world with bloody wars; poet, mit „em
(6luta.ieriaem) Oefitbt bloody-faced ; mit „cm
(bur* Slorb enanjtem) Scepter bloody-scep-
tred, &c; F feinen „en (roten) ijefler Ijaben
to be penniless, not to have a farthing;
fflüjnen-s/. ein „er (blutjunger) Wttfu'nget a
(new) beginner, novice, tiro, tyro; ^er
28i(j ober fialauer ghastly (or awful) joke
or ] un. — 2. = Mitt», b(utig=rot.
Slittig...., blutig.... (^...) in 8ff«n. 1».:
^nindjen « staining with blood; ^,rot a.
= blut-rot a.; ber ijintniel ift „r. the sky
is red as blood; ^jeill n blooding.
....blutig i...'1") a. @b. meift mit Coran.
jetenbem BeflimmunaSmoit, j8. Iirii;:^ hot-
blooded, [(f, blutig). I
Slutigfeit ('"-) f © bloodiness, &c.)
Slutliitg, Slutting (■=") m @ 1. *
orange agaric (Aga'ricus delicio'sus). —
2. oivi. accentor (Motaci'lla alpi'na).
SllltS...., blntg.... (-2...) in Sifan. I ftebe
Slltt>... — II Sefonbere ijäffe : rwfreilllblill
f) m kins(wo)man; ^freunbfebaft f =
„Dertnanbticbaft; ~träpfd)eu * « great (or
shop) burnet (Sanguiso'rba officinalis); n*
tropfen m: a) drop of blood; fig. in ihm
jiedt fein guter „t. he is a worthless fellow ;
b) ^ summer pheasant's eye (^oVuis cent-
ralis); ~oertunubt a. allied by blood;
consanguineaZ, ...ous, (Wottifd;) sib; „Der-
IDanbter m kinsman, blood-relation; „ber-
rounbte f kinswoman; bie „Betroanbten
kinsfolk; »ie! „ocrluanbte, wenig Jreunbe
many kinsfolk, few friends; ijeitaten
unter „Uerwaitbten consanguineous mar-
riages; „oerroanbter uon Bäterlither Seite
agnate, »on mütterlicher (fttiott.) cognate;
„Dcrwattbter in atiffteigenber Sinie ascen-
dant, in abjieigenber descendant; ^/Ber-
ttianbtjchaft/'bloodl-relationship); (lineall
consanguinity ; ties pi. (or proximity) of
blood ; fur.: „D. Don österlicher (mütterlidjer)
Seite agnation (cognation).
blurt, fübb. t-5) a. @b. = blofj.
Slntjropf (Zi) ,„ @ f, Buh-tobf.
So 0/ (-) [nb.] f © squall; gust;
fchwere, heftige (»at- Sutler«, ©omier»)„
heavy (or black) squall or gust ; (Sturm>)„
au§ heitrem jgimmel white squall; „ otjne
iRegen dry squall; „en pi. beS 2)!eere§
(rolling) waves pi. of the sea; mit „en
Dermijcht (sjia) squally, &c.
SO.... ■I p...) in Sff8n, j».: ^WOlfe f
squall nimbus or cloud.
Son {-") [lt., con: »om Sraftl.] f ®
1. zo. boa, bib. boa constrictor; huitbä.
iJeitheii (■»- i.e. ix): f" familiär; P Solt§fprad)e; T ©auneriprathe; \ feiten ; t alt (audi geftorben); * neu (audi geboren); ♦*+ uuridjttg;
( 368 )
5Die gtiflen, bie «blutjungen unb bie nbgeioitbevten Bemettungeu ( B-®) finb botn etHntt. [.öOttUQU /OOtltf'»»!
löpfige 4'fd)lnnge) dog headed boa (Boa
Mni'na). — 2. BMdjner: boa (a long, round
,,,. Lbomii.l
Boatmb * t-"1) »i •>.- = «jfcn-koW
Bono I*") fipr.M.i*ii».6«M.(9lannb«Jhift;
■hiii In temper, nadj I 'I Bonz, Booz.
Booilf. BolUlf (6tibe: *") Ipoltliid)] »i ®
r, the Pol ""1 n::n mot l irctomgs
Bob(b)ine K") f 9 [■ §l»tle.
Bold Ulinet ®("5«") [cuflt.l m & SDeoetei:
bobbinot, bobbin-net ((. M.I).
B«KS)inet<... © i^"...) in Sltitn, I».:
~ «midline/', — ft ti I] 1 m bobbinet-machine;
~ftr«tfen pi. (Spiljen au§ ~ftr.) quilling;
i rimiuing-lace.
boten, nlebert. (-") adv. = oben.
Bobrrclle $ (-«"M [bötnmfchl f ® =
3iiben-lirtctjc.
Boblnlfibe pre». ("--1 [böljmifd)] f @
scaffold (= Sdjau-geruft).
Bubo F lübb. (--I »> ® = SPopo.
Bobiil (-") m 8 i. Bubal.
Botcnccio (bMä'-tfcho) npr.m. @ Boc-
0, Boccnce (j. M.I).
Botein (bo't-fdja) lit.] f © (e»ij(»«ci)
bowl, unb ~'jpicl ii game of bowls, boccia.
Boccoitie * H-M") f ® bocconia.
Sorhnrn (-M-") np>: ® = Bulbn'ra.
buclien + (■*") '7». (().) @a. i. podien.
Bodier Cf-") Ihebr.] »> ©a. bachelor.
Bort t'i Ibodjen] n
3nba.lt: 1. buck. — 2. bib. 3iea<nbod.
— 3. fig. — 4. el. Sto&enbe!. — 5. Illurjel.
bo«. — 6, lumerei. — 7. erbbbler Si(J. —
8. © etWbteS «tftetl, worauf et. rubt. — 9. Si*
breditr. — 1". Diaiajiue, Saften tmoorjuloinben.
— 11. ffiarttttoertjeiia. — 12. Subeliad. —
18. ö Dtgdiug. — !*■ ana'-, * unb zo. —
~y metall.
I ,.. Buff tlKll) buck (the male of deer
especially fallow deer and antelopes, or of
I -, ftheep, linrts and rabbits). — 2. bfb.
aen.bod) (male or he-)goat; oone uäfjere
Beftimmung. oft: (Sdjaf.bod) ram (male sheep);
,. P tup; fig. bill, bic ©chafe »on ben
Böden fdjeiben to separate the sheep from
the goats or rams; uatfjScfjlBeiB jlinten roie
ein ~. natt) bem ~ riechen to smell like a
goat, to smell rank ; nad) belli - riedjenb
hircinous, rammi'sA, ...y; prvb. ben «, jitm
©Sitner (ob. ant bie §aferti|te) ietjcn (i-eSaajr
ben MHmmRen viinben anöertrauen) to entrust
one's affairs to one's enemy; to confide
one's lamb to the care of a wolf; to set the
fox to keep one's geese. — 3. F fig. ton
qjericnen: a) peevish (or cross-grained) child,
&c; »einen, jtbludjjen, bafe e-n ber ~ pit
ober als ob einen bet ~ (liebe (fioiweiie) to sob
convulsively, to cry bitterly, Fto snivel;
b) alter, geilet -. old goat, old rake;
■lei , juetttüditiger ^ quarreller; quarrel-
some (or disputatious) fellow; wrangler;
• [ ^: a) (aageHUt) awkward (or clumsy)
fellow ; b) a p. as stiff as a poker (»gl. bod>
fteij); (böbmnbe S8ljei*nana für S*ntibtr) snip;
oon tern %,, aut bem bie ^ejen reiten: ljol'§ ber ~!,
niid) ber ^! deuce (take it)!, &c. —
4. (et. etoSenbes): a) (Stttviit-)~ batter-
ing-ram ; 1)) (Dtamm-)~ rain(mer), rammer-
log, monkey; e) = Boct=bier; '11 = Bod.
brauetei. — 5. (furjeibod) somersault;
einen ^ jdjiefeen: a) (tratjefn) to turn a
somorsault, to turn head over heels;
b) tneifl fiy. »eitS. (ein fflerfeben maijen) to
(itim aiorlajiibieiften) to pave the way for a p.
— 7. (evi)Si)ter sie): a) revolving tool
of a clerk, &c; b) (ffutidjerruj) (coach- or
coachman's) box. box-seat; j. ber l>cr ~
jaljrt = bünber ^aiiagict ([. blinb (i); X
u'ngatifAn ~ (eattet) Hungarian saddle,
bussar-saddlo, saddle of light cavalry. —
IS. O U-tIiiif|te8 ©eftell, worauf et. rufit)
itr tie, horse, jack ; (Brenn-),, fire-dog,
andiron; »illurb: bridge (|. b« 3 in M.I);
(Sotridituna I« Untetfliltanj tines öeatnttnnbe»)
horse, jum «ufbnntjen ber 6tie|el: boot-horso;
ag>: (gen|en-)~ jtrnt Sl-daffen ber Stfiioobtu
cradle; ältilBereli ~ einer iBiiibmlil)le frame
of a windmill; stetliundjerel : ~ eine§ SJiabeä
speech; iTOaaenbau: cijerner ~ an ben »utictj.
ilemen carriago-braco; Simmerei: (§ällfle')~
truss, einjndicr (boplu-Iter) ~ king- (queen-)
post truss. - 9. (SiSbredier bor einer
Btü*e) starling or sterling (of a bridge)
((. (Sia-boet). — 10. (DJtafdjine, Saften
emporjureinben) engine, gin; bat. derrick
(-crane), (pair of) sheers; J/ (w.iftentran)
(mast- or masting-)sheers. — 11. (3» a r t e i •
»ertjeua) in ben ~ jpamien to put on the
rack, to rack; ipani|d)er (ober poluifdjer) ™
boot (meifl pi.); eint. X battering-ram (»ai.
au* 12). — 12. (polnifdier) ~ (Rubella*)
bagpipes p/. (»at- a- 11). — I3- (Orflelsua)
= Sremulant. - 14. a) » = Bei-?u» 1;
b) ent. = SotMöfer; c) ~ beS Cl)r§: «7
tragus (bal. fflcflen>~: «7 antitragus). —
15. © met. arch under a smelting-furnace.
Botf...., 6i)tf....(i!...)in3flBn. I -Soda....
(bat. ""* Siegen»...). — U Stlonbere 3ätte:
~ttd)j>id)emci © m (§inter-aai3.id)tnicl) hind-
axle-tree; ~nnttIope fzo. buck-antelope
(Calo tragus tra'gulus) ; ~beill n : a) (SoctB.
bein) foot, leg (or leg like that) of a goat,
bandy (or crooked) leg; mit ~l)cineii =
alleinig; b) ü BrüdenSau : leg of a trestle;
~bcimg, a. (a. »on HJferten) crooked- (or bow-,
bandy-)legged, goat-footed; „beiniger F
a crook -shanks (|. audj ~Peif) ; ~bitr n
bock- (or buck-)beer; audj : double (or extra)
beer; ~brnitcrti f brewery of bock-beer;
^brctt » am sraaaen foot-board for the box-
seat; ~briiffe © f trestle-bridge, bridge
on trestles; ~becfe © f Sattlerei: hower-
(or hammer-)cloth ; ~biftel ^ f = Soda-
born b; ^.eier.tuurj * f = Borf§=geile; ~-
fell n goatskin (oal. audj buckskin in M. I) ;
~fell.jdilnttdi m goatskin bottle; — flöte J1
f = Blod-pte; ~furj i», ^fiiiliB <>■ =
^bein(ig); ~geritclj »i goatish (or sweaty)
smell, rammishness; ~f|criift © n bei Senfe
cradle (j. SBoct 8); ~aeftnnf m = „gerurf);
^gcftcU n: a) © üBafltnbau: f. Uttter-gepU;
b) X frt. fur Safdjlntn: (fascine-)cradle;
~8l«ä « large beer-glass; shammer © m
carp, claw-hammer; ^Ijtrfdj m roe-buck;
^l)olm©mSriic!enb.: head; head- (or ridge-,
top-)beam; transom; ridge-piece; ~l)0l}
n: a) = ißocMiolj; b) © (etiefelbelinei) hoot-
stretcher ;~I)itpfen n =4pvingen;~fäfer
m ent. capricorn-beotle; ~fnlb \ n hunt.
male fawn or calf (|. «. Sich-Iib.) ; ~famel »
zo. male-camel; ~foftcn © m ODaaenbau:
boot (of a coach); ~fifjci! n e-i ffutidje box-
cushioD;~ftt|fA«n<.male calf of roe-deer;
~Infctte X f aHill, sledge (for a cannon) ;
~lnitnii » male lamb; lieber n (aeaertteä
^feu) dressed goatskin or goat's leather;
au4: buckskin; (Sieaentebet) kid(-leather),
kidskin; fiebern a.: a) of goat's (or kid-)
make a blunder, a mistake, to go wrong, : leather; b) = bodig 3 unb — fietf ; ~leiter f
to take a wrong course; to fall down, to
have a fall, to stumble. — 0. lurnerei:
(■erat) wooden horse; ~ ,printieti (über ben
Süden eineS anbern) to play (or be playing)
at leap frog; [id) ,. (teilen to let a p. get
upon one's back; fig. j-m ben ~ treten
double (or step-)ladder, trestles pi.; ~l0§ ©
a. SDaaenbau : »on e-m Sab! : shaken (or loose)
in the fellies; the spokes are broken in
the fellies ; ~melferei fco. useless labour ;
~mcffer © n comb-cutter's knife ; ~mü(jlc
© f : a) post- (or German wind-)mill; b) ft
Hau Bol-ntüble (|. m); ~«eterlcni «, ~-
pctcrjilic f * - Skriwoitrs; ~pfetfe J1 f
= Sort 12; ~pimpiitfl(e * f = Söactj-
roiui; ~polpv n — «.tiffen; ~fntttl X m
f. Borl 7; ~jüitre f ehm.: 47 hircic acid,
hircino; ~irf)Ctnel © m Maaenbou: axle-
tree (bod-)polster or bonch, foot-board of
a coach-box; ~fcid)e P f (berlln. P ~(ccd)e
f) bad beer; — fetfe f min. = Beifl-jeifc;
^ifitc f ber flulldje boot-sido; ~jpiel n
leap-frog (flete audi Botf 6); ~fpicrc J/ f
sheer leg; ~ipringeit " fiebe Bod 6; ~-
iprmifl »»: a) buck-jump, leap, skip,
capriole, caper, (Am.) carlicue, curlicue;
Sprünge madjen to caper, to frolic, to
play wild pranks or gambols, to gambol,
to frisk about; b) man. ((. a) goat-leap,
&C, (ßurbette) curbet, eineS bodenben HiferbeS :
estrapade; ~ftort o. (wieneriidj) = - — ft e i f ;
fteif a. (f. Sod 3) as stiff as a poker,
rigid; (unaelent) awkward, clumsy; (bildildj)
obstinate, stubborn; ~ftt(l a. = baum-ftiü ;
^.ftiitf X n artill. canuon on a sledge (f.
Ua jette) ; ~[tii(je © f SteUmadjer : stud-stave ;
^ucrftelluilfl © /'Sauroelen: centering; ~-
toillbmiil)le/'=~nifl()le;~ieiig©n=~Bertt(l.
Bbtfd)Cii {&") n ©b. dim. »on Bod (f. b»
1 u. 2) b|b. : 1. = Bod-falb. — 2. (3idiein)
kid; munter wie ein ~ as frisky (or lively)
as a kid or a kitten. 1= boden 2.1
botf Eilt, bötfcllt (beibe: •*») »/»■ dl-) ©äJ
bOtf Oll, bötfeit (beibe: *") @a. I «/«.
(().) 1. a) (nadj bem Bod »erlangen) to rut, to
be in heat; b) = bc-gatten I. — 2. (nadj bem
Bod [|. b§ 2] riedjen) to smell like a goat.
— 3. = Bod-fpviinge machen (tufie Bod-
jprung);Sfb. man.tobuck(-jump).— i.fig.
»on ipetfonen : (tro»ig fein) to be refractory,
restive, stubborn, obstinate, Ac; to kick
(against the pricks); (Am.) to buck (at
gegen...); (eigenßnmg fdjmotlen) to pout, to
growl, to grumble. — 5. X »on aefdjuj.
robren : = budett. — 6. Oy (ftambfen) »on Sdjiffen :
to pitch (and toss); to rise and fall, to
heave and sot. — II via. unb v\refi.
7. (rcie ein »od flogen) to knock one's head
against...; (id) ~ to butt. — 8. = in ben
Bod (f. to 11) jpannen. Iboden 2.1
botfciljeu \ ^) v\n. (1).) @o. =1
borfifl, bbefig, bötftidi (afle: *u) a. @b.
1. (ftintenb wie ein Bod) hircinous, ram-
misli, ...y. — 2. = geil. — 3. refractory,
obstinate, &c. (j. boden 4). — 4. = bod-
Botfä'..., b~.... ("...) in Si!««- I = SBo«*'—
— II fflefonbere Satte: ~nilQe n: a) eye of
a goat, &c; b) (audi '») a p. who has one
eye larger than the other; c) min. cat's-
eye; d) zo. metirere Sdjneden-Slrten : patella
(lepas), haliotis, Sec; ~6nrt * m: a) =
Berg>mänud)en b; b) = Sdjuppeii'Wiirj;
c) f leiner .^bart = Berg-graS c ; d) = Berg-
geiä-raebel; e) goat's-beard (Trugopo'gon),
gelber ^bart yellow goat's-beard, a. sleep-
at-noon (T. prate' nsis); Iautf)blnttertger
^bart leek-leaved goat's-beard or salsafy,
oyster-plant ( T. porrifo'lius) ; ~beerbnjdi
* m = «ol-beer-pvaudj; ~beere * f =
vldev.beere; ~beer(en)itrnucl) < m = 9lat-
beer-ftraud); ~beutel m: a) scrotum (or
cod) of a male goat; fjialdje in ioldjer fjorm
unb ifflein in foldjen SJIaidjen (bib. = Ceiften-
wein unb Steinouein) (flask for) Stein-
wine; b) F A für Budj-bcutel, banadj: (alt.
fieraebradjter 6dj!enbrian) old-fashioned (or
superannuated) customs, old jog trot;
~beutelei F f antiquated (or absurd) for-
mality; pedantry; ~beut(ellcr F m pe-
dant; ~beut(e)lt8 Fa. pedantical; ~boljue
* f = fjicbevflee; ~biftel * f = ~born b;
^born 3 m: a) crow-toe, feal-broom,
milk-vetch ( Astragalus) ; b) great goat's-
«7 St-tfjenjdiajt; © Sedjnil; X Bergbau; X SWilitfir; ■I SDlarine; < SPPonse; * ojaubel; '
1IURET-SANDERS, Deetsch-Enol. Wtbch. ( 369 )
*Mt; Ä Utieubatm; J'Stufit Ü.S.IX).
47
[*J>J)rfjS = ... — 5>0bCHs..«] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or „.ing.
milk vetch ( Aatra'gahu tragaafttöua);
e) box-thorn (iy'raum); afritaiiijcber ~b.
African <>); d) goat's-
Betre bei
„DomS = ®elb*«te; ~üüftcn •! m Cretan
marjoram [Ori'gamint cWft'cum); ~fufj m,
i. = «od-bcin, bod-beintg; ~geile
i f, ~geilen|.frnut n) % m male-orchis
standard grass (Saty'rium hirci'num); ~«
baut f = 8od>ftu"; ~boni n: a) buck's
(or goat's) horn; bo? (ober in§) ~boni
■ a (sound an) alarm ; fig. : in? ~b.
jagen (einfdudjttrn) to intimidate, F to
bully, to browbeat; (id) in§ ~horn jagen
inS ~h. fricchen to be intimidated,
i ■} = ^born-flee; c) ^ = ~born=
traut; d) © recurred loop (orgunnet) of a
door, &c; e) J/ eye- (or ring-)bolt; ^tjortl-
bourn •$ m podded carob-tree (Cerato'nia
si'liuua; |. o. 3obanni§"brot jc); ~b,ortl>
boljen i m = ~horn e; ~IjbnicI, ~l)örit.
lein n = 3ohanni§=brot; ~h.orn.flce * m
trigonella ( Trigonella) ; blau-blumiger .vb.
blue trigonella (Trigone Ua caerulea); ~<
horndraut < n fenugreek (Trigonella
fanum graatm); ~hormjnnie »i fenugreek
seed; ~frnut ? n: a) common goat's-rue
(Gale'ga officinalis) ; b) shop - lungwort
(Ptdmona'ria officinalis] ; ~llielbe 3 fstOne-
crop tree, stinking blite (Chenopo'dium
vulea'ria) ; .%,oIjr n : a) ear of a buck, &c. ;
b) it = Jyoxn e ; ~peterleiu *} n = Sadj*
wurj; ~rngcu «} >» = ^geilen; ~riemen<
junge y f: 3 himantoglossuni (Himanto-
gto'ssum hirci'num); ~tt)Uri *? f = Sella«
bonna. [boden 2.)
borfje(r)ii (H »/«■ ft-) @c.(d.) =1
Sirf jer(n) ("H m ©a. (n @c) (Sefdimacl
nad) faulen 6iem, Serboreebradjt burdi tie Slnme'en.
beit »on 6din?efehDalierftoff im ffflein, oft an* bur*
6<bn>efelune bei Irauben) taste of rotten eggs,
tfobnii (-") [It. Bo'danus] npr.poet.
für Boben=|ce (f. bs).
SBdtlcga ("z") [jpan.] f @ (äBein.aUSfdjanf,
- l, wine-bar.
»oben (-") |bj. unterfter Staum] »i @b.
1. (Saum, worauf et. rut)t, jumal Don
SBe bäl tniijen; meift unterer, beiumbrel)'
baren ©egenftanben aud) oberer 2eil)
6diidjt bei 6rbe) meift: ground: O) als
Bau.sinnb: burrblalfiger ~ (Mb. arch.)
pervious ground; feuchter, naffer ~ swampy
etc. ground ; guter ~ stratum of firm soil ;
leichter, lodcrer ~ (bejonbere S) light, soft
ground; rut|djenber ~ slipping earth-
work; fanbiger ~ sandy ground; ben ~
ausgraben (aufjcbütten) to dig (or excavate)
the earth ; &) in fflejue aufrjtudjtbarleit
(au* soil) : fchroerer ~ heavy soil; unf nicht-
barer ~ poor soil; ~ unter bcr Slcfcrfrume
the bed (or stratum) of earth which
lies immediately under the surface soil;
soil beneath the surface, undersoil, un-
derstratum, subsoil; C) = Cjibboben im
ölig.: bem ~ gleicri machen to level with
the ground, to make even, (bib. aetoattjam)
to raze (to the ground), to demolish; bem
~ gleich gemacht raerben to be razed; man.
Dicl~ nehmen to cover much ground (ant.
Wenig ~ nehmen to make little way); mit
SSrätofitionen: ant ,. liegcnb ? O humi-
fuse, procumbent; 3immer auf ebenem ~
(meift: ju ebener Srbe) ground-level .......
on the ground-floor; ftcb auf ben ~ hi"'
legen to lay o.s. down on the ground; auf
bem hlofeen „ (pgi. auaj d) fchlafen to sleep
on the bare ground ; ouä bem ~ auj=
fchieDen,(auj)iprofjen to shoot, spring (up);
in ben ~ befeftigen, jeftfteden, cinfd)Iagen
to fix in the ground; in ben ~ fdjlupjcn to
retire under ground ; to run to earth ; j-n
unter ben ,, (in§ Srab) bringen to carry a p.
to his grave, to put him into the grave,
to drive (or put) a nail in his coffin;
ju ~ (unter., niebef)briiden, merfcn, fcblagcn,
ftreden to strike (or throw, knock, fling)
a person to the ground or down, F to floor
him; fig. to weigh (or press) Mm down,
to prostrate (or to ruin) him; bie Ütugen
ju ~ (ober nieber')jd)lagen to cast down
one's eyes, to look down; a" «• finten
ober faden to fall to the ground or down;
Dor (ärmübung ju ~ ftnten to succumb
under or to ... ; j-n ju ~ trinten (unter ben
Sif4) to drink a p. under the table; fid)
anbetertb ju ^ werfen to prostrate o.s. —
aebensaiten: ber «, brennt mir unter ben
güficn ober Sohlen I am on hot coals;
Bei ft: bottom (j. M.I), jSB. einei «aitens, I I am anxious to start or to be off; I am
einer ftifte, Sdiadjtel, Sonne ic. (aud) heading),
eineg Sd(iffe§, Jü< eines föefdjuSrofjre, einel ©ei<Sofie§
ic; Sefdfi mit boppeltem ~ ... with a false
bottom, double bottomed ... ; e-n ~ in ein
fyafi fe^en to put a bottom to (or to bot-
tom [up]) a cask, to head a cask; ein fjfafj
auf ben -. [teilen to set a cask on end, to
empty it; e-m gaffe ben ~. ou§jcfalagcn jc.
f. QU§-fd)!ogen S ; ju ~ finfen, ftd) 8U - (etjen
to settle down ( cbi. and) ~f afe ) ; ~ (Sis)
eines etudes bottom, seat; ein Stuhl mit
einem ~ ou§ Sßinjen, SRoljr, Stroh rush,
cane, straw(-bottomed) chair; e-n neuen
« in e-n Stuhl, ein Scintleib fetten to put
a new seat in (or to reseat) a chair, a pair
of trousers, &c; ■!■: Sdjifi mit flachem
(tupiernem) ,. flat- (copper-)bottomed ...;
Setlcibung bc5 öujiercn (Sd)iff-)~8 (Shirm,
baut) outside-planks pi., sheathing; X: _
bei SDlinen-trichterä bottom of the crater
ol a mine after being sprung; ©: §utm. :
crown (of a hat); 8ou>ld)mieb : inside of
embossed silver-work; ufjrm. : oberer unb
untern ~ einer Uhr watch-case; ,, eineä
S3affer-robe5 shroud(-plate), shroudings
pi. ; a *.. einer ©eiße tc. back; flodjtunft: ^,
einer artiicjocte crown; ~(teig) einer Saftete,
lone it. thin crust, undercrust, bottom;
~ SBadjI, Salg !C. (bas, in ein :»a6 (teaofien,
bie 5orm rcn beffen «. anflenommen bat) cake
of wax, tallow. <tc. — 2. (,., morauf man
ft e b t , gebt, liegt; b e f c u t e r I bie obere
on tenter-hooks or on pins and needles;
fid) auf jid)ercm (unftdjercm) ~ bewegen
(fid) auf einem Sebiet [un]nd)er fübten) to be
on (out of) one's own ground, F on one's
own dunghill (unfidjer, audj: to be out of
one's depth); j-m ben ~ unter ben giifjen
fortäieljen to cut the ground from under
a p.'s feet, to kick the stool from under
him; ~ gewinnen (Derlicren) to gain (to
lose) ground; ben ~ (ba# Selb) ftreitig m.
to dispute the ground; d) ({Jueboben
eines ©aufeS, Simmers !t.) (and) floor):
ba liegt eine 9iabel auf bem ,. there is a
needle (lying) on the floor or ground ; auf
bem ~ fajlajcn ober liegen (oai. a. c) to lie on
the floor; ~ c-r Ijöljernen Srüde platform
of abridge; e) ais SBob,njij: ber heimijebe
(jrenibe) ^ native (foreign) soil or land;
an ben ~ (bie Sdjoiie) gebuuben jein to be
bound (or belonging) to the soil ; ©runb
unb ~ befi^en to have lands, landed (or
real) estate or property ; to be a landowner;
SSefiljcr bon ©runb u. „ landed proprietor,
landlord; bie Srieugniffe beä ©runb(e§) u.
«.§ the produces of one's lands or estate;
jeher ift auf feinem Srunb unb ~ iffieifter,
etma: everybody does as he pleases at
home ; every one is cock on his own dung-
hill; in (bisto. a. au§) ©runb unb ~ (janj
unb flar) oerborben ... from top to bottom or
to toe, thoroughly, entirely, completely ;
bei. (übt. als SJeritärtune in 3ffen, jffl. ~bÖS,
~gut, ~geuug, ~Iuftig sc. thoroughly (or
radically, extremely) bad, good; more
than sufficient; frolicsome, &c. ;f) (B t u a h
Uee) base, basis (a. ©, $ ic.); *J (fjruelit«)»
receptacle; bfb. flg.: Surjerläjfigteit ift ber
«, be§ SrebitS the basis of public credit
is good faith; prvb. §anbmert bat got-
beneu ~, etroa: trade is the mother of
money, he who has a trade in his hand
cannot starve. — 3. (Jain unter bem
Sad)e) loft, garret, attic (bei. ~=, 553od)>
lanimer cock-loft); (ftorn°)«. corn -loft,
granary (f. Speicher) ; fig. fiorn auf bem „
Ijaben to have something in the stocking,
to have something in store for the future ;
bei. aud) Sbfler unb Hilton.
SBobeU'..., h~<... (""...) in Sffen. I m e i ft :
bottom-...; ... of the soil or ground; gar-
ret-... (bei. Sobeil). — II S9eifl>iele ju I unb
btfonbere fjitle: ~aiia(t)fe f chm. analysis
of soils; ~onftrid) »t painting (or coat)
Of the floor; J/ für oöljerne Sdjiffe: COat,
stuff, für eiferne: composition; ~art f =
^befdiaffcnljeit; ~auflocfcriiiig f SDafietbau:
mouldering of the ground; ~balfru © m
beam, joist (Saum jinifcbeii jwei ^b. inter-
joist), ü sleeper; ~oep[aufiing A f
bottom-planking; ~beid)affcill)citf nature
of the ground ; ~befd)lng, »i m sheathing;
~befilj m lands pi., landed estate, &c.
(b8i. au« Soben 2 e); ~befit(.5ieform f land-
ownership reform; ~beftonbtei( m con-
stituent of the soil; ~befie(luitg f agr.
cultivation; ~bilbiing f conformation of
the soil; geol. geological formation, burd)
ülnfdjmemmune : C7 sedimentation; ~blntt n:
a) © metall. flat bottom of the muffle;
b) outside (leaf of) tobacco; ~b!ed) © n:
a) sheathing tinplate bottom; b) ewofjer:
cover-plate of a case-lock; c) it ~b[. einer
eifernen Sdjiffslafette transom, bottom-plate ;
~blül)eub, ~blütig •? a. : la thalamiriorous;
~boljne •? /"dwarf kidney-bean; ~bohrcr
©in GSefajüljbobruna: (6rmeiteruneä6obrer)secOnd
(or widening) bits; ~bb* a. f. Soben 2e;
~brett n bottom-board; einei SaffeS, aud):
heading ; eine§ 2eitermagen§, Sulberteaßenl, audj :
boarding; einel Sontonä: flooring board;
~bretter njpl. einer Settftelie bottom-boards
pi. of a bedstead; J/ bei SJinfttorbes: hatch-
ing; ~briiter m bird nesting on the
ground; ^onllft © m jpabietfabrifation:
^braht ber gorm laid wire; ~bret)ftal)l ©
»i Sredjjlei: bottom-tool; ~einfcl)littt m:
a) crevice of the soil; b) (rieineä Sbai) oft:
comb; ~etjeu © »: a) ftupieti'dim. : bottom-
anvil; b) Jy (Si±.t.eiien) caulking iron; ~-
crhebuugfrising-(orundulationof)ground,
elevation; bfb. Ä rideau (bjl. audi Serrain»
welle); ~crjeugni^ » product(ion) of the
soil; ~eule f = Schleier=cule; .-wfelD ebm.
ü J/ n ber Kanonen = Sobellftütf ; ~fcltfte[
n = SDaeh-fenfter; ~fliictje / = Soben 2;
~fru8 ebm. ü m artill.: ^frie§ t-S Sefdiüt.
robres breech-moulding, befonbeis base-ring;
^gclb n rent for a granary, for a store
(-house); store-rent, storage; ~gcnug
adv. f. Sobcn 2e; ~gerid)t n efjm. hunt.
= Cauf-boljne; ^geidjofj « Saumefen: a) =
grb-gejd)ofi; b) = SEadi-gefdiofj; ^glns S
n Stieaeifabrilation: under-plate ; ~gut a. f.
Sobcn 2e; jammer © m coppersmith's
(or cooper's) hammer; ^tjnfpel S fmach.
windlass; ~baube f (Sopfbebertuna bet Sdjma'
binnen) ornamental head-gear of Swabian
women; ~hefe(ll pi.) f yeast deposited at
the bottom (oal. a. -»(afc) ; ~ljoIi « bottom-
pieces;'© SBötidier: headingt -staves), wood
for heading casks; ~fdfer »t ent. (Li'cinus);
~fömiuchcil © n cooper's grooving-knife;
~fanimer f garret (bgl. oudi Sßoben 3)-;
~fielplattc 4/ f flat keel-plate; ~fohlmbi
fclgus (■^~BeepaeelX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; Nrarc; t obsolete (diedj;* new word (born); A incorrect;^ scientific;
( 370 )
The Signs, Abbrev. and det. Obs, «ja-») are explained at the beginning of this book
l^obcu^-ÜBoflcn]
H m, ~fi)t)Itiibc * f underground kohl-
,.,1-i [BrJuica rapi'ftra); ~frebit *> ">
i landod security; ~frebit.onftnlt,
.liuiif. iiritlljdiojt » f (laud-)iuortgage-
bauk ; ~rvot>itpfaubbrtrf * •» bond, mort-
.tuitbe f: ■» geopouics, geouomy;
.miner© n metall. bottom in the copper-
procossjbottomC-eopper); copper-bottoms
,./ j^linie \Xffrt.: natOttinj«~L ground-
line ; — litjc © f fflrttiei : = Unter-
litic;~10i>ii.: al without a bottom, l ottom-
less', fathomless, baseless, soundless, un-
,ble, abysmal; ~Ioje Siefe abyss,
gulf, pit; F ct ifi ciu ~lojeS Ofafe (un.
i ... a spendthrift; b) fit/, enormous,
rise, exceeding(ly) ; ~loS elcnb inex-
v uiiserable: ~Io3 unroiflenb un-
iv (or extremely) ignorant; ~lofig-
fcii f bottomlessness ; — lufe f dormer
low), luthern ; ~luftig a. f.Soben 2e;
„matte f floor-mat; ~mcl)l n chm. fecula,
farina, starch; ^mthl enthalteub feculous;
~.mrijtcr»< warehouse-manager; auf Botin.
i,« n rseer of stores; ».miete f=~oelb;
~mittclid)iimige © f tfflaantiti: centre-
im; ~liagel © m carp, blind, brad,
|.n;ul ; ^Ulllillltfl /' improvement of the
(«ji.cru*~t>eibeRerung); ~oberfIiid)e y"
surface of the ground; ~partic f paint.
piece of ground ; ~p<U,icliC f lot (or parcel)
of soil; ~pflirt)t i f Im Booloi) bottom-
hoard, ~plnmcrer m digger; ~plnnfc J/
, garboard (»at. au* Jtiel*
planten, -gang); ~plntte f bottom-plate, ©
mach, bed-piece or -plate, J" e-r Beige : back,
Ü cum. e» «ei«a»t»*«i = ~frieS ; ~»umpc
J,. /' = aMige-pumpc; ~rnb © n ubrm.:
(moliratab] barrel- wheel; gtofeeä „tab
,b) minute- lor centre-)wheel;
tie in t- - „tool hinl-wheel; ~raum m (corn-)
k,ft, granary, garret; „reformer m land-
men „veilltcn© nmetall.
- : lerrennen; „rente /'ground-rent;
„riegel O mlpl. magimi: bottom-bars,
;>/. ; „rippe -l- f ipontonBelen : „r.
tints ffloott«, qjraSniä bottom-bar; „rijj m :
a) chink lor crack) in the soil ; b) auf fiorie,
Seu.tcbtn ic chink in the floor of a corn-,
hay-loft, 4c; c) \ = ~idjrwn»f;~ffiae©f"
turning-saw; — in t ten 1 flpl. tin« irommti
snares pt, ; „inlbe J/ f = -auftrieb ; „falj n |
pan-scratch; „jaiiintlcr © »• bts fflötti&trs |
tom-scraper; „fat; m deposit, sedi-
I ; dregs, grounds, lees, settling pi. :
giget) ~fafc it" CI pasty sediment of
oil, oil-foot; .*i<Hs De§ 3iidcrfinip§ (Am.)
; er; dim.: (sitt-trlaiiaa, iBraiipitat ic.) re-
turn, precipitate; uji. a. fecula in M.I;
*(at} bei fflätunam mother; med. ~jatj i'"
Klin: C7 hypostas»», ...y, («tsSthnimSRirai«
ui Jiebtm) sordes; e-n ~fatj ablagern to de-
posit, chm. to precipitate, bti Bärunjtn ic. :
mother; nil» ~iiil; eutftniibeii !C. sedi-
— iatflinltis «■ dregg/*A, ...y;
muddy, foul; feculent; „fatphnltigfeit f
53; muddiness; foulness; fecu-
, ...3 ; — iaij-lliel)! Fl fecula, 6|b. (6t5rffc
mtbti amylaceous fecula, farina, starch;
ir« X .''miner's drag or scraper;
crooked (or bent-)shovel; „idjeibe © f
Wnmaitm: pillar-plate; — |diid)t f b|b. geol.
bed, layer, stratum; flltefte 4d)td)tctt pi.
primary formations pi.; ~fd}liinel m key
the loft; ~jrf)micr -l f = ~an(trid);
~irtmeiB-e fa*. = Vattf-'Oofjne ; ~jd)rnube
Q f= ~jiehera; ~id|ritmpf »1 shrinkage
in the amount of corn stored up; ~jd)WelIe
© f:a)ureA. dormant! -tree); b)SJlütitenbau:
groundsill; c) SSIafitrtau: gt ound-beam or
i.sleepei ; ~idinjiuge © f"= ~rieget;
^iee«if.bib«ti.;~icitftinflf.(?föi'.sulisidehce,
submergence;~jpiegcl>&»i artül.: ~\\>.t-x
ftnrtiit(d)bfid)fe wooden bottom for case- (or
canister-)shot, case-shot bottom ; ~ipiffcr
© m . iniiicl ; rvfpxelje © /' carp, stay,
(earth- Iprop, (ditch-)shore ; ~ftnb »■ =
^bolj; ~fthiibig •< a. receptacular, «/
hypogyuous; «.pnbige Sßftonge : O hypo-
gyn; ~ftein© m: a) t-r «Dttililt bed(-stone),
lower (or nether, under) mill-stone; tintr
^Jiilbtf, ül.miitilt, tints fjtil*btrbtä: bedder;
metall. t-s fjtutt« »b. »ttbts : bottom(-stone),
sole of a furnace; b) Satitctil: (ailuiltMauat)
bittenVif/, ...n ; ^ftltbf /'= „fommcr; ~\tM
n: a) bottom-board (»8t. a. ^brctt); b) ©
B6tt4tr: bottom-jiiece, heading; c) J/ floor-
timber (of a boat); d) X breech-piece;
iüt|i(ü6ai»6«'i: ~(läcf tintr etüdfotm cascable-
mould, btB ajlörferS ic. : sole; e) © Sambfm.:
cylinder-bottom ; ~ftitttaing X m breech-
piece coil; ~tafe( f sheathing; ~tnlg »1
refuse (or dregs) of tallow; ~tetg »1 einet
Saftttt j. Sobtn 1 ; ~tcppili) »1 floor-carpet;
ttjiir f door of the loft, garret- (or loft-)
door; ^transport m tBauretftn: wheeling-
away (or carting) the earth; ~trfppc f
garret(-)staircase; ~untcriud)Uiig f bur«
S9ob,rtn boring (or testing) the soil (ton «•
^annltjje); ~»cnti'l © « btr auftbumbt foot-
valve, bottom- valve, bottom-blow- valve;
~berbejienutg f amelioration , improve-
ment; ~»cvt)ältmijc »/pZ.:a)=~befd)affert>
Ijett; b) condition of landed property; ~-
Derftnntlidnntg f transformation of landed
property into state property; ~»crftärf ling
Ü. /'ffitiiütaitfitrti: cascable; ~WOl)intttg f
garret (= SDad)=mobming); ~Wrangf -l f
floor-timber; ~n)rangcinblctf) -l n floor-
plate; ^jarfen © m metall.: ~jaden tint«
griMftutre bottom-plate ; ~jie&er m : a) sstt.
sjctei : cooper's turrel ; b) surg. = ©djäbel«
bohret; ~jin8 »'-. a) = ~gclb; b) (erunb-
jins) ground-rent; ~joD m duty on wine,
<fcc. in barrels.
bbbcu (-") via. @b. = bobmen (b|b. 1).
»oben.... f.-*"...) inSifan, i».: ~ciicn © n
(BloSm.: (aiusftiti*., 3tidjt-tifen) battledore.
Sobeinjcc {"»-1) npr.m. @a. geogr.
Lake of Constance.
«Obion (--1) lit.] »1 ® ichth. (SarS-tet)
bodian (Diagrdmma linedtitm).
bobigtlt, («roa. t1"") "ja. et a. (ju fflobtn
Beilen) to strike to the ground, to knock
down, F to floor,
bobmen, au« bbbmen (stibt: -u) [Soben]
I vja. @d. 1. © (mit tintm fflobtn btrleSen)
eilt fjofe ~ to bottom (or head) a cask;
neu ~ to reseat; \ ©ölen neu ~ to reseat
...; tin Simnicr ~ to floor, to plank ... —
' 2. -V ein gdjiff ~ (mit fflobmtrti bttaften) to lend
(advance) or to raise money on bottomry.
— II »~ n @c. 3u 1 : bottoming; floor-
ing, planking. — 3n 2: = Sobmerei.
«obmerei * u. ■I (-*1) f ® bottomry ;
gross adventure; ~ auj oic ©tbiplabung
respondentia; ©fib auf ~ geben (nehmen)
to lend, place, advance (to borrow, raise)
money on bottomry; ©elb auf ~ nehmen
(tin g*iff strbobmeu) aua): to insure a ship.
«Obtlierck.. # unb ^ (-""..■) in Sffdli,
jss.i abrief m = vertrag; ~geber m
lender (or advancer) on bottomry ; ~gelber
nlpl. bottomry-monies pi.; ~gcjct[C »Ipl.
bottomry - regulations pi.; ~ncl|iner m
borrower (or raiser) on bottomry; ~prä-
mir f premium on a bottomry-bond; ~-
(d)Ulb f ffflttraa bes ffloriiSuffts) bottomry-
loan ;~uerfid)ermig /"bottomry-insurance;
Übertrag 1», ~uiei()iel m bill (or letter) of
bottomry; bottomry -bond, -letter, -con-
tract (set. respondentia); ~itlijen mlpl.
interest \sg.) of a bottomry-loan.
Sobiuerift # (-"^) m ® = Sobmerei-
1 gebet.
bbbiteit, reim. (l") via. ®i. to floor
(f. bobmen I).
SBobftiirf © ("■») » ® = 5Dirf=brctt.
«ocr (bin) Lhotl.l "< ® (pi- '■■■ (hotlnn-
bi(d)e) »iircit If. bs]l (60II. «nlleMet am Slav)
Boer 11 M.li. [Boece (f.M.I).l
«oethiitS (--"") npr.m. inv. Boetbius,/
!Bo(c|e, Bitn. (-l"\ f @ firititunft : slice of
wheaten bread stuffed with calf's brain;
~ii'faimnerl F n @c. brain.
&mr «oiift y(--) :c. [.SoBifiJC.
!Boffc prove. (-") »1 8 i- SBooffe.
bog1 (-) impf, uon biegen (1. bs).
JBog'- (-) »1 j. Sug.
böge (-") impf. subj. bon biegen (|. bs).
IBbgcl I1") m ®a. f.Sügel.
SBijfleld)cn (-"") n @h. = Keiner Sogen
(|. bs) obtr Siigel (|. bs).
böfleln (--) »/«•??-• f- bügeln.
Sogen* (-") [biegen] m ®b. {pi. wsb.
Sögen) 1. (Itunime Sinit, Sunbuna,
Stiimniuna): ») mtift: bow; arch ;
vault; ast. , geom., <&c. mtift: arc;
(fturbe, fiiümmuna) curve, ...ation, ...ature;
bending; sweep; (SDtnbuna) sinuosity;
e-n ~ bilbeu, bcidireibcn to (make a) bend,
to make a turn, to take a sweep, to
sweep round, (t-n etlboaen, STßinftt madjtn) to
form an angle, elbow ; e-n großen ~ (Urn.
»ta) motfjen to take a circuitous route or
a roundabout way; to describe a circle;
einen ~ fdjlageu to describe a curve; <1>
baS Segeln in einem grofjen ~ circular (or
globular, great circle) sailing; ~ bilbenb
bending, curve(d), (S4 Wiönaeinb, Binbenb)
sinuous; h) (nadj @rabtn eingtttilter ^, ©rab-~)
graduated arc ; c) anat. ~ ber Augenbrauen
superciliary arch; ~ be§ ©rimnibntmä
arch of the colon; ~ bed 3od)beinä zygo-
matic arch; ~ ber 5|)u(iaber arch of the
aorta; d) arch, arch (I. bs 2 J in M.I);
(leinet ~ archlet; arabijeher, mourifdjer,
unten eiiigcjogener ob. etngelienber^Moorish
arch; gotijdjet (ober Spl^=)~ Gothic (or
pointed, ogee) arch; ~ bet gotifdjen ©c-
roblbc branch of ogives; rönüid)cr, halb-
freiäjötitügcr, BoIl(tommen)et, 9tuub=~ Ro-
man (or semicircular, perfect) arch, round-
head; ,iebriiiter~depressed(or compressed,
scheme-)arch; itberl)5f)ler ober gebiirfteter ~
stilted (or surmountedl arch; 2:riiinipf)>~
arch of triumph, triumphal arch; einen ~
über et. fcblagen obtr Jponnen, mit e-m ~
iiberipannen !C. to arch (over); e) clef tri-
jeher (Sid)t--)~ Voltaic (arc) (»Bi.o. ~>lid)t);
f) ^ einet aride bridge; (flruntm»)~ «n
ffllaSinflrumtnttn crook ; g) J" in btr -Jlottn.
Icbrift: = Sinbe ' bogen; h) ast. Sageä-
(SRad)W~ diurnal (nocturnal) arc (bat. audi
feinimets*, Stegen..»). — 2.© Sofir-, SBritfc-.
d'rill-bow; ~ be« §utmad)er§ (3ao5-) hat-
jter's (or felting) bow; ~ be§ ©tblofierä
(S«U,~) locksmith's bow; Sattler: (Sattel-
bug ober .bäum) saddle-boom or -tree, am
unaatifdien Sattel : bows pi., fork; Dorbcter „
front -fork, cantle; hintere ~ rear- (or
hind-)fork, pommel; ~ am ^adjuttel tree
of a pack-saddle. — 3. J/ ~ (obtr fflooa)
arc(h); curve, rounding or convexity; ~
an Sac! unb Stfjanje balustrades pi. at the
fore-end of the quarterdeck and at the
after-end of the forecastle; „ be§ Srat-
iUitt§ cross-piece of the windlass; ~ umä
fieri (fied*~) upper rounding of the stern,
tafferel.taffiail. — 4. ~b ess ibüijen cross-
bow, long bow, handbow; glit3'~ boy's
bow ; mit e-m ~ idjteBeii to bend (or to
di'aw, to shoot with) a bow, aufs Strate-
Bojl : to draw a bow at a venture ; prvbs:
0Ü511 ftrafi giibaunt jerjptingt (obtr btitbt)
ber ~ a bow too tightly strung will break;
ju jcinem ~ mehr all cine Scfjne (ob. einen
©machinery; X mining; X military; A marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 371 )
1 postal; S railway; <f music (see page IX).
47*
[5>0l\CIl- — 'oOlllH... ] 6 i:lf: J nt. Serb a finb meifl nur gegeben, wenn fie nicrii act (ob. action) of ... ob....lng lauten.
Strang! fcaben to have two (or many)
6trings to one's bow. — 5. eT„ jo 6treio>
Infttunenten: bow, P fiddlt -stick: ben „
fütjren to bow (oat. a. -führung); ben „ jart
führen to touch the string (or the note)
lightly.— 6.„ Sapier sheet (of paper);
dO a sheetful; ein „ in gfolio bat
4 Seiten a (sheet in) folio has four pages;
:u jur üDrudberidjtigitng abjieben
to take off a sheet; „ mit Schnitt-, Stict-
muftern !C. pattern for needle-work or
embroidery, <£c. — 7. BHttatb , 9BaiIftiel :
port, — S. in Sauft* unb „ f. Saufd) i.
bogen3, bögen [-") I via. @a. 1. BDrfti-
Sau: to tie the vines to their stakes. —
2. $ian!<n ~ (booia Kejen) to camber ... —
II S~ ii fsc u. Sogmig/' @ camber(ing).
SogeH'..., b~<... (-"...} in Sfian. I meift:
arch-..., arched ..., bow-... — II SBeiipitlt
in I unb Seionbere Sülle : ~ä6lllid) o. arch-like
(|. a. „förmig); ~cmlegerim f) m © typ.
= Hn-Ieger 3 ; ~artig a. archwise (|. au*
„förmig); ~balfen m arch, arched beam
US. e-s 2a<Ses); Srüde mit „b. arched-beam
bridge; ~behang m j. Se-ljang 1 ; ~bejeidj'
nimg © f typ. = „jeidjen; ~blenbe f
arch. Hind (or shallow) arch; ~blocf © »i
mech. unb <lr quarter (or nine-pin) block;
~bohrer © m bow-drill, drill-bow ; ^brvitfe
f arch- (or arched) bridge, viaduct ; ~btld)
n arch, arched roof; ~btdt f arck. vaulted
ceiling; abteile, ~oriUe S f = ~bohrer ;
~brof)el forn. ring-ousel; ~eiiileger(ilt f)
m © typ. = Sn-Ieger 3 ; ~f adjen © n «mtm. :
bowing ;/~jot)rt & f purchaseinthelump;
~fimger(iii f)@m typ. sheet-collector;
„feber © /äBaeenbau: bow-spring ; ~fei(e
© f bow-file, rifle; ~felb n arch, razed
table of an arch ; ~f enfter n arched window,
(betBotfprinaenbeS) bow-window, (erfet-fenftet)
bay-window; „f. am SBagen bow-spring;
~fenftet-rat)meii m : fecbsflügeltger „f.-r.
French window (with circular head and
six door-windows) ; ~flache farch. = (Sc
ro5!be=fiä(b>; ; ~piege f ent. [Chrysoto 'zum
arcua'tum) ; „jorill f: a) e-8 ffluojeS = „gröfje ;
b) 3 curved shape ; c) arch, vault ; /»/förmig
a. arch-like, arch-shaped, arched, arching ;
CO (»efonber« ^ ant anat.) arcuate(d); bow-
shaped; curved; (attaint) vaulted; „förmig
auljdjneiben, auSjdjroeifen to channel, to
indent, to scallop; „förmige Schweifung
scallop, indentation; „förmig frümmen
to vault; „f. getrümmt subarcuated; „f.
macfjen, biegen tc. to arch; ~frtesm arch.
corbel-table, arched moulding; ~frojd)
J1 m (am Siolin.boani) frog; ~flifjruitg f:
a) <J~bow(ing); eine gute „fübning baben
to draw a good bow , to have a good
bow-hand; b) © = „fcblagen; ~futteral
J" n bow-case ; ~gang m arch, arcade, arch-
way; mit einem „g. nerjetjen: a) v\a. to
arcade, b) p.p. arcaded; anat. „gunge pi.
bei inneren CM semicircular canals pi. ;
~gerobe'[eger © m typ. spreader of sheets ;
~gcrilftn arch, watering, ...(e)ry, centre,
...y; ribs j)?.; cradling, spandrel-bracket-
ing ; ~getoölbe n arch, full-centre vault,
semicircular vault; ~gröjje f folio ; Such
in „gröfje book in folio, folio-book; ~»
tjalle f arch, arcade, arcature; arched
arbour; ~h,ängettjerf8-&riid'e f suspension-
bridge; ~bobel © m — ffebl-bobel; ~6bfje
f arch. : „b. t-s etmJitt» height, rise ; ~hol3
n : a) J" wood of a fiddle-bow ; b) ©
carp, curved back-piece; block; curved
part of a centre; rib; ~inftrument «f n
bow- (or stringed) instrument (= Saiten",
StreiäVinftrument); ~fnfer m = „fliege;
~fämnfer m: a) = „fcbUhe; b) arch, im-
post, springer; ~friimme, ~friimmmig f
arch, camber(ing); curving; arcature
Seichen
f. <tu* Senge 3 ; ~fltr»e f arch. = dufjerer
„rüden; ~lang a.: „lange »tieft ... con-
taining (or covering) whole sheets, ex-
tensive ...; ~ItUlbe f semicircular vault;
hort. arbour, bower ; ~lnmpe f = „lid)t-
lampe; ~Ieber © n ?utraa4eiti: hatter's
bow-string; ~legcr © »> Sa^fenfaDrilotton :
raiser; ~lel)re f: a) science of curves;
b) © = „gcrüfl; glicht it (electric) arc-
light; ~Iict)te f, n arch, day(light) under
an arch; ~Iirh>for)Ie f arc-light carbon;
~Iid)Mampe /'(electric) arc-lamp; ~Itlie
$ f: QJ cyrtanthus ; ~Iineal n bow ; arch.
atid) curve-templet, pliant rule ; ~linie f
qeom. unb Setajtntunft : circular (or curve-)
line; bow(-line); curvature of an arch ; *,»
log a. bowless ; ~tttadjer © m bow-maker,
bowyer; ~nmuer ffrt. discharged wall;
~öffmtng f arch, (stmnnteeite) span, width
of an arch (eine§ ©crn5Ibc§ of a vault); ©
(StlaSm.: „Ö. beS 9!e6en>ofen8 centering (or
opening) of the arch; ~J)feUer m arch.
arch-pier, jamb, side-post; ~prci? m
fee paid by sheets ; ~rab S n äOastniau :
wheel with a metal nave ; ~reiclj a. (otin
Südjtrn) a thick (or bulky) volume, volu-
minous collection ; fringe 9 »i/pZ.Sottittci :
„t. be§ .RappjauniS longing-rings^)?.; ~>
tippelt flpl. arch. „r. tints aejiaetuftea ribs,
frames pi.; ~roIIe f arch, ([onlolen-artig at'
Kibetet gdjitiiftein) hyperthyrion : ~rücfcn m
arch.: öufjerer „r. extrados; innerer „r.
inti ados ; ~ninb a. = „förmig; ~runbung
f bending, centering; tints 6tt»515e8 : con-
cavity; eine „r. geben to arch; ~fäge © f
(SBüaelfäae) bow-saw; ^fnppC e^tn. 5£ ffrt.
circular portion of sapping; ~fd)ettel m
arch, crown of an arch ; ^jchenf el m arch.
haund (or haunch) of an arch; f rtrjiri ) t f
arch, course of arch-stones; r>,fd)icfjen n
archery (audi biefe ftunft); Ciebbaber beS
„fdjiefjenS toxophilite; ba? „fdj. betreffenb
toxophilic; ~fd)iefj'gefcllfcl)afi f, -flub m
archery-club; toxophilite association; />,«
fchiefj.jchnrte X f frt. archeria; ~frhiefj.
Bercin m = „}(biefj--gefeUfd)aft; ~fd)ingel
© »i entm. : how-bat ; ~f chlogen © M *utm . :
bowing, felting; ^fchlufjmarcA. keystone;
~fchmierer»>coM^.=„jc6reiber;~fcljneiber
© m cutter (out) of arches; ^.ftfjretber
m copier, copyist, contp. penny-a-liner,
F quill-driver; ~fd)ufj m: a) bow-shot,
arched shot; e-n „fdjufj weit within bow-
shot; b) ü artill. curved fire, indirect
shot, high angle fire; ^jrhufrtoeite //bow-
shot or -range; bie gewöbnlidje „fd). (»on
12X20 enen.i twelve-score; ,x.fd)Utj(e) m
archer, bowman; fig. bcr Heine „fd)ütj(e)
(amor) the bow-boy;bie„fd)üt3en£>/. archers,
bowmen pi. ; „fd). bet fitibtoadit beS CnltonS
solak; ~fd)iitjen'funft /'archery ; /~fcbii(jeii'
Perein m = „fcbieii-gefelJfdiaft; ~fdiütjin f
archeress ;~fd)n)cbfliC8e fentX Toxo 'phora);
~fefjne f bow-string; math, chord (of a
segment) ; pfeife f typ. folio page ; ~fim§
m arch, curved table, arched moulding;
~fpitgel m arched looking-glass; ~fpi(je
X f artill.: „fpi^e bes Cana^eeWofieS ogival
head; ~fpntngm man. curvet, pannade;
„fprünge machen to curvet; ^fteUunfl f
arch, arcature, arcade; blinbc„fl.= !81enb=
arfabe ; burrbbrodjene „ft. carved arcature ;
~ftid) m arch, pitch (orheight) of anarch ;
~fttnt farch. : „fi . t-s 8enjbi6t5 face ; ~ftnmg
m yow-string; ~ftrebe farch. arch-brace;
~ftrid) m •= „ffltjrung; ~ftü(f n arch.:
„ftüd e-§ 2ebrbogen§ curved hack-piece or
part, block of a centre; ~frura m arch.
arched cappiece, circular head ; ~thür(e) f
vaulted door; ~trhgcr m arch, bowstring-
(or arched) girder ; ~t»anb farch. : „id. e-§
Srüdetipfeiletl defence of a pier; ~roeife
adv.: a) („förmia) archwise, arch-shaped,
bow-wise; b) „Weife bejahen (9l6[4teibtt,
gdjtiftftettet tc.) ... in sheets, by the sheet;
~!»eite f = „Öffnung; ~t»ctf n (übet e-m
Sinaanat) archwork, ntits. arcade ; ~wctt.
fcfjiefjeii n archery match; ~u>ibcrlnge f
arch, arch-abutment; ~roinbe ftim. (sttm.
brttFt-reinbe) spanner (or bender) of a bow; m
Inblbiutg farch. arching, vaulting; „uuil-
bttngeu pi. ranges pi. of arches; oat. au*
Sand) 3; ~lnurf m e-s Sef4offeS f. „fajufi; ~.
jntjl f typ. (Sianatut) signature ; e-s Su*es ic.
number of sheets; ~jcid)en n typ. signa-
ture; ~ieid)iien n: Schablone jum „5.: to
arcograph ; „iirfcl © m bow- (or winged,
wing-)compasses pi., caliber compasses
pi., cal(l)ipers pi.; feinerer „j. (teil-jitlei)
divider(s); „3. mit gejafontem Sogen u. ©e-
triebe rack-compasses pi. [macber.)
S8og(e)nerS\(-(")")m@a. = Sogcn-l
bogenfjaft l1""), bogig, bbgtg (tt\tt: '«)
0. @b. = bogenförmig; f. au* bogena2.
Soglein (--) n %b. = fflögcldjen.
bogfteren jc. f. bugfieren ic.
SBog.fpriet jc. (— ) « eg f. Sug>fpriet k.
Sogn? f1") n tg (amerifanifSeS Setrant nu»
Rum unb ©ttiep) bogus.
S8öf)eim + (--) [It. Boji unb btjcb Seta],
8oljfntt-en(-I("_)")Hp>-.n.@b.=8öI)men.
Sol)eme (bo-a'm) f inv. (bit jiaeunetnbe,
Bummelnbe Sitteraten, u. ffiinftlet.trelt) Bohemia;
ibrangef)örenb,ibv^Ingel)örenberBohemian;
a (social) Bohemian, social gipsy.
S8oh.enter'...\ (--"...) in sffa" = böfjmifcb,
jS.: ~lmtb n Bohemia; ~toetb n (SCS.) =
gigeunerin. foon ?intio'4itn) Bohemond.)
Soljemiinb i1^) npr.m. CK (Mb. güifttni
JBofjI prove. (SdjIeStota) (z) m @ =
Sauern'grunbftüct.
SBohK.. (-...) in Sflan f. Sohlen-...
Sof)Ie(Iu ;ifom. Sowie) f® l.©(gstaufe)
plank, thick-board; deal, table, shelf;
eidjene „ oaken plank, thick oak-board,
&C.; 6d)ipau aua): thick Stuff; SRülIetei: ben
Sobenftein ttaaeube „ wood-work supporting
the bed-stone; SDofjetfou: (fie^e Spunb-„)
plank-pile, sheet(ing)-pile. — 2. A fiatt
Sowie. — 3. prove. = Sauern-grunbftüd.
botjlett © (Iu) v/a. eg a. (betlanfen, bieten)
to plank, to board; to floor with boards.
Sofjten-... (-"...) in Sl..fet3unaen, s<8. : ~bc
fleibttng © f plank-revetment, planking;
~belag m: a) J? über bem ©djatbt-fumpf
sump-planks pi. ; b) © ÜDaffetbau : „belag
eines SiaMtofteS plank-bottom, einet Stiide:
cleading of a bridge; ~bogett © m carp.
rib of planks', curb-plate; ~betfe © f
boarded ceiling; ~gelb n stallage; stall-
money; ~fnge © f = Srett=, Scbrot-foge;
~tf)üt f plank- (or plain) door; ^fpiefet m
(Srett.itieitt, 'naaeO plank-nail; ^unterläge
X f artill. = Settung (f. betten IIB, b);
~ttaitb (au* Sohjttanb) 9 f SBaffettau:
pilage;rowofpiles;(sheet-)piling;wa!ling-
timber; ~tterf (nuji Sofjl', Sollmetf ) «:
a) © = „wanb; b) <t< am Stranbe eines
HuBen.JaienS wooden sea-defence. — 3S&1. a.
Srett(er).... [ab-baaren.\
Mljleil © i1") via. Cga. «Sertetei: =i
Sbfjnt t i1) m ® (aüünie) = ©rofdjen.
Söljmnf P (-1) m ® = Söhme; fig.
obstinate (or stubborn) person.
Söhnte i1") m @, Söbmin f @ Bohe-
mian (»al. a. Sfrhecbe). Igeogr. Bohemia.!
Söfjmeit (lu) If. Söbetm] npr.n. äöb.l
Söb,met (-") I m US a. 0™. Bohemian
chatterer or waxwing {A'mpelis ga'rrula).
— II bisio. audi a. inv. = böbmifdj.
Söbmeria < (--"") [Söbmer, beutiiet
SBotanittt, 1723-1803] f @ beehmeria.
Söljnieranlb C1^) m @geogr. Bcehmer-
wald; Bohemian mountains pi.
f. e. IX): F familiär; PSolfSfpradje; f ©auuerfpracbe; \ feiten; t alt (au* geftorbeu); • neu (au» geboren); A unrichtig;
( 372 )
«Me Seichen, bie .!Mflr}tmgci. utib bie nt-flcfcHtcttc» «>cnutii.nflen(®- g 1 jUrt bow crtlntt. [,001)111... -POP'»»]
Höl)m(i)irt)(-(")a. ®b. Bohemian ; ?rr/.
I (»t. !B~e) »ruber Bohemian (or United)
Bret hren, Moravians (tat. ijerrnbuter) ; fig.
bat jlno ihm ~c Dötfet lilt «m Bllbfitmb)
it is algebra (or all Greek) to him; orn.
,,cl - Söhntet I; bie «e Sptndjc,
, >iu ii inr. Bohemian (language);
Ml.«* iflbccüifd).
«nlimltiii (--) » ©b- <"■"• = »ölintcv.
«toiimfdi (-} It'«® trap for catching
«sprays. - II ii u.b~a. igb. — biSbmiid).
Win .... im'lft© ("..•) InSflan. »»•: ~l'vt
i oarp. hatchet, smoothing ax(e);<vbu.fte
; scrubbing-brush; ~ftj k = Sohneifcvj;
„j«i ■ 8abn-l)etT;~IoWenm rubber,
cloui ; ~ftein m rm'n.: 4» phaco-
«luiidio » polishing- (or rubbing-)
wax, lüt ffuStbten ic: encaustic mixture
for polishing wood; ~JCU« n tools pi. for
polishing. ,
Brine (^) f ® Wim- Sohndien ant
Jtiilllllein n @b.) 1. < (Jtame für tie Stu«t
MrMMtntt Seeumlnolen, F mi* »on anbeten bofinen-
abmieten Sr&«ten nebr5u4II4 ; »a'- bean in M. I) :
a) Phase'olus: (Sajiuud-, 3Jit80~ kidney
bean(.Wi««e'of.a);id)uedcuiövmige(ob.Sara-
talla-)~ Caracalla hoan, snail-flower (ph.
Caned Ua) ; Spargel-«. (I. unten) sugar-bean
(Ph. lundtus) ; melblumige, türliitbe (|. u.),
Rtuet* «, (|.2), gltif *)■«., ©diarlad)- many-
flowered bean, scarlet-runner (Ph. muUi'-
florus ob. cocci'neus) ; triedjeltbe (ob. firug-,
Suldf, 3rocrfl')~ dwarf- (or creeping) bean
minus) ; gewöhnliche ober türlitche (|. o.),
roelfdic, diet-, ©orten- (f. b), Serl-, Säbel.,
Sd)ititt-, Srbroci jcr-, Spargel- (I. '■), Sped-,
©taugen-, SBitib-, 3uder-- common (or
French, year) bean (ph. vulgaris); ftttgej-«,
globe-formed bean (Ph. vulgaris spha'ri-
cus); h) Faba (\. au« a): (Sau-)«, garden-
er broad-)bean (Faba); geroohjtlidje.Sufi-«.
common garden-bean, Windsor bean {Faba
vulgaris); Sjcrbe-«. field- (or horso-)bean
(Faba vulgaris egi(iVi); c) Do'lichos:
(ga(el-)~: «7 dolichos; £ablai>3-~ lablab's
dolichos, bonavist (Do'lichos lablab) ; rttnb-
famigt «. calavance (D. sphan-ospe rmus) ;
Iuollige«.yambean(x>.(u6ero'su»);iudenbe,
3ud-~, Jtrah-~ Florida (or sea-)bean,
cowitch,cowhage(Z).i!t.3fti«<'niii>ruVie«s);
d) Nelu'mbium («Dafler-tiiie, 6ee.ro|el: water-
bean, sacred bean; ägnptiitbe «. showy
water-bean, padma, «7 nelumbo, ...ium
(.V. specio'sum) ; e) ttliibe ~ kidney vetch,
Lady's finger, common wound-wort (An-
U.y'Uis fidnero'rto);f)3gno'tiuS-~Ignatius
bean (Slry'chnos Tgna'li) ; g) Sonfa-,. Ton-
quin (or Tonka-)bean (Di'pterix odora'ta);
h) = Sflfe-l)ülienbaum(61t.bie5ruajt)cashaw
(proso' pis pubs' scens obet Proso pis iuliflo'ra);
i! auSetbem (mit ttraeiefcten BenimmunaStobttetn)
man«e Jlftnnien , f. sB. au« on ibrem Cite : Sad)-,
Saum-, Sod§- JC. «.. — 2. (bieStuftt ter
«arten-«, unb i titer Unter-orten) bean;
,'t--„ (1. a. la) scarlet runner; früh-
reife roeifee ~ early Mozagan bean; Heine
roeifec «. pea-bean; grüne ~n (in tet §ülie)
long pod beans, (Am.) snaps pi.; ttodene
meiie ~n (aus* «is täuftae SüfWolt) navy
beans ; |. audi ab-fnoeln ; hört. ~n Pöbeln
to stick beaus; F/1.7.: io§ ift leine „ wert
it is not worth a farthing, I would not
give a straw (or fig, pin) for it; nicht bit
^ Bon etma§ oerflcben not to understand
anything about it ; not to know a cow from
a haystack. — 3. (tofinenfbimiaeüJeaen.
Bunte) several bean-shaped (or oval)
things, i».: a) fiajjee in ~n coffee-berries
or -beans; alanines vanilla bean (the
lonfc podlike capsule of the vanilla plant);
b) (3uäefplä54en) lozenge ; C) (Auswurf ton
litten; »at. ßötel) oval excrement, dung;
d) CO. blatte ~ (fjlintentuaet) leaden bullet,
cant blue pluin(b). — 4. tier.: a) ~ in ben
(i(t',nliiKit junger $fetbe (»nmuna, «mi'«)
n v (»at. an« auB-f«tfen 3); (al|d)e ~ (jut
Ifiufmurtg Met taB SUter) countermark ; bte „
(ftljd)cu to countermark a horse's teeth ;
to bishop an old horse on his teeth;
b) (Btldinnilft am Bäumen tet Sfette) lampas,
lampors; carney.
bolmtn © (-") [Sllljne, gs.] via. ©a.
to polish (or to rub) with wax; to wax;
to dry-rub.
aJollllCH- b~.... (a"...) in SMetjunnen.
I met«: bean-... ([. M.I). — II Beiftleie ju
lu. t|t. fiallc: ~ntfci- m bean-field; ~b0U11t
^ m bean-tree, bean- (or shrub-)trefoil
((. tiele In M.1); ~batnit.bitter » ehm.: «7
cytisin(e); ~blatl * n: milbeS -btatt com-
mon orpine (Sedum tele'phium) ; <vMai1lctu8
fzo. bean-dolphin (Aphis faba); ~brilf)e
f bean-soup; Fco. braune ~brübe coffee;
entljüMer m = -fcbnl-majtbine; ~erj «
min. bean-ore, pea-(iron-)ore, pisiform
iron-ore, granular brown oxide of iron;
„felb n = ~arfer; ~feft n bean-feast
(f. M.I); leilnefater tntan: bean - feaster ;
^.fliege f ent. bean-fly; ^förmig a. bean-
shaped; tal. «■ »ohne 3 ; ~8«Uerte /• bean-
curd- ~gnit8 f orn. bean-goose (Anser
ss'gst'um); ~l)ü(ic f - ~i«ale; ~fnfcr m
bean-weevil (Bruchus faba); ~fap(p)ev S
f bean-caper (Zygophy'llum faba' go) ; steint
m: a) bean-germ; b) vet. = Sohne -t;
~iern m vet. = SBohne 4; — tlec * m bean-
clover or -trefoil (Anagy'ris fa'tida); ~-
fiiiltß(in f) m bean-king (-queen) (|. au«
^jt(f), tit. Twelfth-Night's king (queen);
^fölltgä.fdntioilä m treat (or repast) for
bean-feasters ; ~f rnitt * n : a) = gteber-f lee ;
b) bean-tressel, savory (Sature'ia horte'n-
sis); rJl\\A)t\\ m: a) Twelfth(-Night)-cake;
b) (iOieifuttet u. üünaer in STiinn) bean-cake;
fülle 4 f ■= «.traut b; ~lteb n [latitlldjes
«ebio)i iwa] prvb. bas gebt über'3 Jieb!
(ttterfteiat attel) that is going too far!, that
beats all (that I ever heard of) ! ; ~moilS f
zo. great field-mouse ; ~mel)l n bean-meal
or -flour; ~mujd|el f *»■-• ® marginella
(Margine'lla faba) ; ~»tt(lj)le F f = ~jd)alc ;
~»flaitjfr »> tool used in planting beans;
~ranfe f bean-stalk or -vine ; ~jd)ale f
bean-pod, -cod, -hool, -hull ; ~fd)ul.ma|d)iite
f bean-sheller; ~(d)0ber m bean-stack;
~(d]0tc f = «.fthale; ~fdjufe m vet. =
Sohne 4; ~ftattgc f bean-pole or -prop;
mit «(langen Der(tt)en to prop, to stick
beans ; F fig- ('«»»' »"1°") a P- as louß as a
may -polo or as tall as a lamp-post, F sky-
scraper; ~ftO»»eln flpl. bean-brush; ~-
ftraud) * m -= «.baum; ~ftroh « bean-
straw; F fig.: grob wie «(hob extremely
coarse, rude, &c. (oat. grob) ; et cätera «.ftrotj
et c(a)etera, and the rest, and so on, &c. ;
flippe f = brttfje; ~tticfe * f f. SBide.
iBof)ner (-") m ©a., ~in f ® (dry-)
rubber; floor-polisher, -scrubber.
SBorjuet.... r/"...) in Silsn. f. Sohn-...
bolfitcnt © (-") via. @d. = bohnen.
g9b(l))lt'l)tt!e (— ") rnieberb., tj. ). bet Bie
ein eeinatet §a\t auf bie Sühne (= ben ffloben)
fluttet] m © 1. (HJfnWet) bungler, botcher.
— 2. ® (tminlel-maner) outside broker,
interloper. [Ofufcfjen.l
bö(l))it-l)afen F (UL") »/«• «)■) ©c. fietel
S8ohr ( i Hom- ®ox1 '" ® = ®o6rtr-
Soljr-..., bol)r>..., meift © ("...) in 3flfln.
I me iff: boring-..., bore-..., drill-... —
II Beifpiete ju I unb tit. gälte: ~(lppnrttt >?
m boring-apparatus or -machine, borer;
~arbeit >? f boring, drilling; XSoht- u.
Spreng-arbeit shooting and blasting; ~-
OJiel fzo. (Limno'ria terebrans); «.battf /
boring-frame or -block ; (atllnbei-So4tmo!4ine)
cylinder boring-machine; Bit ailenm.: boring-
tor drilling-)bench; ~bl0(f «t m clave; ~-
blllittc 3 f: 47 glycine; ~brett « breust-
plato or -piece (of a drill), drill-plato; ~-
bfUltitctl m Artesian (spring-)well; ~bud)
J5 n boring-tablo, register of borings;
~bnutbc f (hand- or crank-)brace, breast-
borer; ~brtl)baitt f boring-lathe; ~cgge f
agr. drill-harrow ; — cifeu n : a) (ffilinae be!
: Boljtct») bit of a borer, bore- (or boring-)
bit, bes 61anaenbo«tetS : auger-bit, beä Stb-
to(iret8: brace-bit; b) (Btunuentottet) boring-
bar; c) = Jmnf; d) (Sttenj., einn.totret)
drill ; e)4i pump-borer ; ~((iligcr m = Muf«
holer 1 ; ~fintftel J? m miner's hammer,
borer's mallet or sledge; — fcitcr X n
plunging-fire (me«t att. bol)ienbe§ fjetter,
f. ts) ; ~frä(e f SWofletei : cutter, cut- (or
cutting-)file; ~ßeriit it ober ~gcrätid)nften
flpl. tit. 5? boring-tools (or -instruments,
-implements) pi. for experiment; milfttU«
64rnute: Persian (or screw-)drill; — flCCÜft
n = „geftctl ; «vgeftänge « bore- (or boring-)
rod ; system of boring-rods ; mit tern Sctwenael
aefioten: rods pi. lifted by a lever; ftarree
«g. stiff boring-rods; ~BefteU n =. «.bant,
«.llemme, «majdjine 2e.; ~gejiiht J? » —
«jeug; ~halter m 3uioetiet: drill -stock;
«vljcj't J? n brace-head; ~hltlje f QnU-
holder; ~in(eft n boring insect; ~infiru-
ment « = «gerät ; ~frtfcr m ent. borer (»at. a.
filopf-tfifer u. «.iDurm); ~Hofliiui((f|el fzo.
(Pholado'mya acutico'sta) ; ~fleillltIC f bore-
clamp ; «.fliltge f = «.eifen a ; ~tlippe f =-
äuf-ljoler 1 ; ~fttarre f ratchet-drill or
-brace, rock- (or racket-)brace, cat-rake,
6ojionet: lever-brace or -drill; ~fbpf »i (an
tet Bo^tloene e-t ©elÄÜB-Bottinoldltne) boring-
(or cutter-)head, boring-wheel, cutter-
block, chuck; nu» = «-icbeibe u. «.febneibe;
^trailer m SJtinietlunft: scraper, grater;
«vfriitfel J? m brace-head, handle of the
turner; ~fltrbel f SWoHetei: (hand- or
crank-)brace ; ~lnbe f = «.bant ; ~lel)re
f drill-ga(u)ge; ~letcr f = «.tutbel ; ~lod)
n auger- (or gimlet-)hole, bore(-hole),
boring, jum 6teinitrenflen : >? bore(-hole)
for blasting, blast-hole, shot-hole, jump-
hole, jumper; ein Jod) bejetjen to tamp
(or ram, stem) a bore- (or blast-)hole;
Se(atj bes «.todjS tamping (or stemming)
of the blast-hole; ffiurgel jum Sefah
small balls of clay for tamping a blast-
hole; „lather megtljmt ob. fdnefsen to shoot
bore-boles; to blast (or fire) the shots;
«.lödjer jdjtagen to bore;~lo'ffel X»i sludger,
hollow rod, scoop(ing-iron), shell- (or
scouring-)bit; «,maidiiue f boring-frame
or -engine, mitSurtei : drilling frame, crauk-
drilling-machine, rock-drill, perforator,
jumper; tragbare (ob. §anb-)„m. drilling-
jig; grofee „m. drill-press; Ijortjontale (per-
titale) «.m. horizontal (vertical) drilling-
' engine; <8au»e[en: (Serfuifton§=)«-m.(mitSuft.
tettiet) percussion boring-machine (driven
by pneumatic power); (hrjbraulijdje) Sota-
tionä>«.m. (hydraulic) rotation boring-
machine; boring-machine with revolving
drills; surg. trepan, trephine; ~mel)l n
bore- (or stone-, quarry-)dust, borings,
debris, teiSptenalüÄetn: chips pi.; ~ntetBel
J< m boring-chisel, iKinietlunft : pitching-
borer; ~ntine J4 »> 5. f bored mine;
~miihje f boring-mill; ~mu)d)el fzo. (bie
it« in Steine einbogt) stone-borer, -piercer
or -eater; «7 lithodom««, ...e, lithophagus,
saxicava, pholas, pholad ; derfteinerte «,m. :
<27 pholadite, terebratulite ; tat. aunj Cod)«,
gmiebel-mufchel unt «.wurm; ~mutter f
SStofitt, Ufitm.: bobbin, ferrule; ~nabcl J?
f picker, aiguille; ~ort JS '» mouth of a
rsc.ili.nl*«!! j © SeomM^ergbau; X SRilitat ;T¥io^ « $fla.,äe; «^nbeTT^wT^eüettbahn; J SRnfttb«. K).
( 373 )
[8ofr>...-8ri...]
bore-hole, bore-end; ~l)fliig m drilling
plough; „Pfriem Jvm = „räumnobel; „■
prober jofground by borings;
b) boring metals for assay; ~ratjd)r f =
„lnürre;~räumnabelX/'ebin.ai-r:
-picker; ~rrgifter J5 n = — bud) ;
~t(>t|r n tube for baring ; ~rbl)re £\ f pipe
for lining the bore; ~rollr f drill-box or
„idiablont f für frail*« Böftn bore-
„fdjaft m drill-shank; ~jrtiribc f
boring-block, drilling-plate; ~f(f)lägc[ X
; fttl ; ~jd)larnm J? m = „fdjmanb ;
— f ct)I ittcn m »lacft. (boring-)carriage; ~-
jrhmntib 'A »i silt, slime, sludge; ~jd)tnieb
m bore-smith, auger-maker; ~ftf)iicrle f
zo. sea-snail which bores through wood
and metal ( Terebe'Uum ) ; ~fd)ltcibe f
boring- (or bore-)bit, am Sobrer ber Sobr-
mafd}int: cutter; ~i(fjuf| X m plunging-
fire (»ji. bof)tenbe§ getter); /vjeil n au! Sufj.
el-rope for boring; -„jpiinc m pi.
bore-chips, borings pi.; ^fpinbcl f sheave
of a drill-DOX or -stock; tin« Sobrmaf$ine :
boring-bar or -rod; tint! Sotlbobrerä : box;
löpftni: cutter-bar; ~fpitje f (boring- or
pin-)bit; ~ftafj m drill-rod; ~ftad)el m
= Cegc-ftatfjel; ~fta(jl m drill-steel; ~-
ftomtJter A m claying-bar, stamper; ~>
ftanne f boring-rod or -bar (jS. au* jum
6efebü$bobren; f. n. „cijen); Sauwefen: (©d)a't
tn 3tati4«trers) shank of a crank-brace,
auger-shank; ©ebäut'e bcr „ft. drill-socket;
~ftcitj '» ent. [Proctolry'pes; bjl. a. „roefpc) ; j
~ftb'rl djcil n uiiim. : drill-stay; ~ftb(jer 5? m ;
head of the punch; ~ftütf n Winiertun't:
„ftüi e-§ 6rbbol;rcr§ (boring- or brace-)bit 1
of an earth-borer; ~ftuf)l m = „bunt; ~>
tafel f: a) = „bud); b) = „fifth; ~ti|'aj m
table of a boring-machine, boring-table,
ber Befiüj.Sobrmaftbine: (travelling-)table (»jl.
a. 3"-iuhr'tii(f)); ^träger m Süifenm.: =
„fjeit; ~turrrt A m derrick ; wooden tower
(or scaffold) over the boring apparatus;
~I)crjud) J? m experimental boring, trial-
boring; plumming; ~Pjagen m SBaffenfabri!.:
„tragen ber giintenbobrbant travelling table
(= Support, 3u-iflbr-tif*) ; ~toelle f =
„jpiubel; -wloert © n boring-engine or
-machine ; ~ttjerfieug n = „gerät ; ~toeipen
flpl. ent.: to tenthredinides; ogl. a. saw-
fly (f. Slatt-, §oIj', SdjIupf.wefDe !C.); ~- '
toinbe f = „braube, jum ©tfaiüjbobren : jack;
~tmmtt m zo. ship -piercer or -worm;
copper-worm; borer {Tere'do nava'lis); ~>
jangc Af = Sohrer-jange; ~japfcn X m
artill. chuck- (or cascable-)square; ~<eug
'A n boring-tools, -implements, -instru-
ments pi.; „ unb Sdjieis-seug ober Sd)ieB=
gejähe blasting-(orshooting-)tool;~jiel|er
m drill-lift; ^jroinge © f cramp for
drilling; drilling-lathe.
bohrbor (--) a. 'jib. borable, capable
of being bored.
bohren (•«-] I via., »/n. (b.) unb vlrefl.
@a, 1. © (bur* tretenbe Beroeaun»
ii«tSlcittnSSiitieii||ti)ncili: to bore
Us. tintn »runntn); mit bem 2riUbob,rer „
to drill ; (burcSbobrtn) to perforate, to pierce,
to terebrate; ein Cod) „ to bore lor cut)
a hole, to make a hole in ...; bic§ §oI}
bob« fid) iiid)t (eitht, lägt fid) nicht „." ift
fdjroer ju „ this timber does not bore
well, is hard to bore; bo§ 3nnerc »on
Söbttn, Stlinbitn, StWQJtn !c „: a) railb „ to
bore rough, b) glatt „ to bore smooth or
fine, c) Sauf innen Iäng§ obex runb polieren
b inside; tricfatcr-, !egel>(örmig „ to
bore in the shape of a funnel; mit 6cmS3er--
(entbohrer (au§)„ to countersink, mjrm.:
to chamfer; Srirouben „ (iinribm) to cut
screws, oul frmt ©onb: by üand, mit «t.
»inbibobttra: with the dye, m;t btm Inbflabt:
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actionl of... or ...Ins.
with the turning-steel; SMrmtr „ im fiiolj.
„ ftd) ill? yolj (tin) ... bore into (or bur-
row in) wood; K?6djer in3 £d)ift ~, fo bofe
e-; jinfl to scuttle (or to sink) a ship; X 6u»
3finblod) „ to drill the vent or the touch-
hole; J?: ein Eprenglod) „ to bore (or to
form) a blast-hole; ein Sod) inS ©eftetn „
to drill a hole into a rock; abttmrt-j (bor-
roärt§, feitltd)! „ to drill down (breast-
holes, side-holes); c-n SunncI „ to cut (or
drive) a tunnel ; er boljrte f-n ülbjat; in ben
Soben he dug his beel into the ground;
btr 6b«r bobrt (ftd)) in bie 6rbe ... pene-
trates (or makes its way) into the earth;
tin 6d)iff in ben (Srunb „ to run a-ground
or down, to sink ...; e-n ©old) in? »erj „
(lioSen) to plunge a dagger into the heart
or breast; j-m mit e-m ißjriem burdj bo-3
Cl)t „ to pierce a p.'s ear with an awl ; fid)
(dat.) in ber 9?ufe „ to pick one's nose;
fig.: j-m ben (ob. e-n) Ejel, ein (ffeläohr „
(iin - sunäöMt buvd) eine ©efte - btrbebnen) to
make a fool (or game) of a person, to
banter him; er mag feine harten Sretter „
ober er bohrt gern, roo bo3 Srett am bünuften
ift, etrea: he does not like hard work. —
2.(unabI5|[iaonäIen)anj-m„totorment
(ftärltr: to torture, to molest, to vex, to
annoy) a p. incessantly; ia§ bohrt mir
jdjon lange im fiopje it has been worrying
me for a long time, it has been vexing me
(or running in my head) a long time: ber
Sriti bohrte (präate) ftd) ihr fcbmerjlid) in bie
2eele ... made a painful impression on her
mind or was painfully engraved in her
heart or memory. — 3. com Suae. Slid:
(unoblöffis auf et- b>ften) ihre äugen
bohrten auf i6m, fte bohrte iljre Mugen auj
ihn she fixed her eyes upon him, she
fastened her piercing glances upon him. —
II ~b p.pr. u. a. ®b. in ben 2)eb. beS inf.,
js. o. „be Sßeidjtiere pi. boring (or per-
forating, terebrating) mollusks pi.; „be
ßerbtiere, Sletjflügler pi. tevebrating (or
...ant) hymenoptera pi., terebrantia pi.,
tenthredinides (j39. saw-fly, &c.) ; fig. „ber
©dimeri boring (or piercing, gnawing)
pain; & „be§ geuer plunging-fire; 33„c(r)
borer. — III S3~ n @c. unb S3ol)nutg f
@ boring, drilling, &c. (j. I); auaj: bore;
S„ung f (bie 8c6o6rtt öffnuna) = S3ohr«lod) ;
SBaäenbau : 8„ung ber 9labe bore (or caliber)
of a nave; X artill. (Seelenbutimeiier) bore,
caliber (or diameter) of the bore; 58„ung
e-? 3ünber§ bore (Sa|fannl), communication
from the nipple -seat to the chamber
tSünbtanol); fjeuernierltrii: S„tmg e-r 9!afe'tC
(spindle-)hollow, hollow-cone.
iBo^ret (-") m @a. 1. (Jieifon; J?
SÖljrer) borer (a. aSj4a OerUjiebener 3nielten;
cat- bofjren II); perforator, piercer. —
2. © (SBerljeual meift: borer; (Stiiel)
piercer; (Keilet) bit; (Sri(I-)~ drill (»eits.
oua) für SRetnE, Stein lt., nitit für §otj);
grofeer „, Grb=, Srunnen=„ auger; „ mit
Jjebel lever-brace or -drill; „ ber ©tell»
mother churn-drill; einjrhnetbiger „ single-
cutting (belonbers centrifugal) drill; jloei=
fdjneibtger ~ double-cutting (or chamfer-
ing) drill; X (jum Bohren ber Seldjüsiobre, 6e.
trebre, 9)iftoten :c.) borer, (boring-)bit; erfter
(cber sJfnfted>, 2Jlaf[ib-, 3>or=)„ first bit;
jtoeiter (ober Errtieiterung§')„ second (or
widening) bits; surg. (Ju eni6tatiUr,aen) per-
forator, la cephalotome (oat. a. Sd)ubeI-„).
— 3. '■■'. t. (a t a e • ft a a) e t) borer, ® ovipositor.
«obrer.... © (^...) in 3f,ait. I = <8ot)X:..
— II Sib. gsut: ^nttieljcr m = Sofjr-
ftöddjen; ~beffcrt n, ^gnrnitu'r f set of
borers; ~jnngc J? /'bore-catch.
SBofjruiigs.... (^-...) in snan. I = Sohr=...
— II Stlonbtr« Satl: ~bUrtf)mc||et X m
be« 5iintentaufs bore, diameter of the bore,
caliber.
Soi. !8oi. SBot)1 © (ant: bfi) [fr.] m
% SBtberei : (art glanettl baize.
!Boi, SSoj, «on3 A (ane: bei) [lt.] n,
bism. au* f ® = SSoje.
Sot-...1 © (böi"...) [Sot1] in Siian, jS.:
«^tteber m weaver of baize.
«Ok..3^ (bSl"...) [S?oi2] inSffan, jS.:
~falj m bay- (or sea-, marine-)salt ; ~jeil
n = Sulin(e).
Soie A (--) f @ = Soje.
boien 4> (l") via. @a. = auf-bojen.
böig -i, (-") a. c5b. f. 935.
S?o-iguira (-"-") f @ zo. = Sdjaucr-
flapper»fd)Iange. [Säicl-roert.l
Soijerie (biä-frT) [fr.] f @ u. @ =/
«oi (-) !C. f. Soi jc. fboiar.l
SBoiar("-)[ilaD.]m S.^iitf© boyar.l
SBojaren.... ("-"...) in Sfiart. js.: ~birb
id)aft f doings pi. of boyars; ~toürbe f
dignity of a boyar.
boiarifdj ("-") a. ®b. of boyar(s).
Soje, Sotie ■I (beibe: -") [niebcrb.l f ®
1. buoy ()'. 9lnfer-„ k.); balize (f Safe);
float (f M.I) ; eine „ auslegen to place a buoy,
&C.; fJifSerti : „(balSnbe e-r »eitl b. Se^en ju be.
jeic&nen) dog. — 2. (Suff-eifen für bie ©efnneenen)
bilbo, pi. bilboes.
bojcil J/ (-1") via. @a. = auf-bojen.
iBoJE(n)'... vt P"...) in sffan, is. : — fafteii
m (gefuntene ecbiffe ju beben) caisson (=
fiamel); ~teine f= „reep; ~inine f buoy-
ant torpedo; ~reep n buoy-rope; einen
?lnfer am „reep aufrcinben to weigh the
anchor by means of the buoy-rope; bal
„reep ift untlar bom Stuber, ba§ „reep
ftfdit the buoy-rope is foul of the rudder;
~rce)>§ ■ f Hopf m, .tnoteii »> buoy -rope
knot ; ~ftropp m slings pi. of the buoy ;
~tau n = „reep.
SPojer1 J/ (-") ISoje] m @a. vessel for
laying the buoys. [If. SBbeim).)
Sojcr2 (-") mlpl. f@a. (Oolflftamm) Bojil
SBOjObt I"1") f @ ZO. (jüb.omerüanifdie
9riefenf*lanae) bojobi [Xiphoso ma cani'na).
'Solnt--sMt\nici{E"'1")npr.m.'ggeogr.
Meander (= 2)!danber).
SBof'... ("...) in Sf.-iejunaen, jS. ~müf)te ©
f ©binnerei : beating-mill.
SBofal \ ("-) m ® = $i)fal.
&m~ »bfel i1») «. f. $5fel ic
boten (-") via. @a. syiarbs „ = bleuelu 1
(oat. äof-mühfe).
*'offonie * ("-M") f ® bocconia.
fBol (-) »i ®, SoIar=erbe (---1") f ®
min. bolus, bole (bjt. an* 8oIu§).
Sold) prove. (4) m ® ober @ ichth.:
a) =ßabeljau; b) = Sleta.
Solb \ (i) m C® meift nur in Sffan mit
boraratbenbeuiS9eftinimun8Drdcrt: l.f.jS. tilgen*,
3tatif=, Sauf. ob. Jrunfen«, Söitj-bolb !c. —
2. ent. ~e pi. (snor.ftiestn) £} neuroptera,
...s (f. Sd)i[[e.botb). W f. Suliu(e).l
Soleine A (--«) f @, Solien A (--) ft
Solero ("--) [f»an.] m @ (Sanj) bolero;
(Btobt.jäclitn ber fSabttrinntn), a. cycling jacket.
Solesla^ f1""), Soleätaui (-"-), btibt
i'hi>., SoleSlani i1"-) npr.m. ® Boleslas.
Solet-... , BOltt-... (—...) in 3ffan meift:
boletic ..., jS. ~)äure f dim. boletic (auaj
fumaric) acid.
Soletit a t-"1) [It.] m @ geol. bole-
tite (f.SefiniamnO.
SMetltS * (--") [It.] m inv. boletus.
Solibe O t"1") [grd).J f® (Stun-fugti)
bolide, bolis.l
»olien.A (--) f® = Sitlin(e).
Solibia J—rot")") @, nu*: Solioi-en
(--ro(")") @b. [Solioo't, |üb-ameri(. Staats-
mann] npr.n. geogr. Bolivia; au% „ Bo-
livian; Setoobner(in) don „ Bolivian.
MtniRiS
■see page IS): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); ^»incorrect; Ö scientific;
( 374 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®-®) are explai I at the beginning tfthj - k.
iJBoL^^Sonul
Holiuinuitdi 1-iiH-l1"). toimndl (-W")
, ßb Bolivian; ~er Be o (mom«) bo-
n,,n.' [Bolivian.
Boti'oiK (--«(")") '» @». ~,n ' ;" '
boften \ {*") »In. (I).) @a. = »töten
unb brüllen.
lH,lU'l l\a. <gb. 1. = bonia(t). -
8, vom Sil.»: (l»t»be) brittle; short Nl
brltdjia); »cm Sebet: (unoi't4meibi«) Stiff. —
II , »nb poet. impf, von betten.
Bulb... (a...l I" 3fian. * «»«l»« '•"<"' " i
,<8 ■ ciicn O » »if'nW. short iron. —
nWrW««:~WeBr\f=~meri;~toerte
a f great (or white) poplar (P&i«iJi«o»(i);
„»«« » I. Hb. Wtlitrt. ..PJlT)
Bollntlbift I""11) '" ® Bollandtst (Mil
bouailbiftifd) r-H o. ®b. Bollandist.
Bollaiibu« H") »pr.m. im>. Sohonu
Don .. .lohn Bolland.
Bolle1 k (*0 [boll If® UWurjellnollen)
bulb, 9 COrm(us). — 2. (runbe SamtnlaMel,
Mb. bti Bi«4lti) round capsule. — 3. [no*
il cipo'Utt, GB.] Ctiaralltfte S»irtrt) onion
(A'lUum »pa). - 4. (fiibb.) = Wei. r
5 F (ten.) : a) (2»* <"' etrumiif) large hole in
»'stocking, P potato; b) = l9toBe)3:afd)en--
ul]t; c) Xu bi[t eine nette ~! Fyou are a
., .|i„w oi a pretty article!
Bolle2 1
-) [betten])« I bull(= 'Biillc1
üijlle i (**) impf. «W ton bellen lib»).
bellen [*0 §18» I ^ !•/«. to reef the
mtaien.- II »/»■ KM = ouHen.
BolIeiV... Is"-) >n 3Can i- 3«»ebeK..
Bolter, Poller (beibi *") m 9a. 1.*
,u| BtuStHneit: timber-head, kevel-head
I . $0lbtr); I im ?intetteil e-S JDalliW-
head. - 2. & (a.reobnii* :
8bü>r) mortar: i-n mit «.n ober ~-Tcoüflen
empfangen to salute a p. with a discharge
non.Ac- 3. for. pile of building-
BBfler.... X (*"..-) in 8fl«n !• 8»°« '2-
bollern. bollern (beibt: *") vln. (b.) -'id.
,,t, bumpf liauenb bäten Ulfen) to roar,
to rumble, to boom, *c — 2. (nut: MUtrn)
not (small) guns or mortars.
tuilligiti i-'-l a. 8t>. 1. (anaelajrcontn)
.; (tnotlial bulbous, ...ose; (bebt)
hollow, recite, (fiaftto») exhausted. —
8. - boll 8. , _
Bolliuerf (**) [Sohle obet Bötler] n ®
1 Ü frt. bulwark, (Saflion) bastion (beibe
ant fig. = Stbiih-roebr); reeiie. = SBcfeftt-
aiins Metlaiibt, »SB. rampart, retrenchment,
fti : abge'dmitteneä ( flache«, rjtilbeS) ~
I (flat, half- or demi-lbastion;
Heines ojfeneä ~ pate; ~e aufroerfen, nut
~en befeftigen, als „ bieiien für ic. to bul-
wark. — 2. <l unb TOafietbau : = 8ohll.cn)'
numb, -wert; «uo): digue; (coffer-)dam, &c.
BollWerttV... ü (**...) in 3fi8n (mebt 0»'-
BaBieuS»...}, ss».:~bcfcftigimg fbastionary
fortification; bastion-system of fortifi-
on; ~iront f bastion-front; ~obr n
orilllilon; ~pullftm, ^pullte f salient (or
point) of the bastion ;~feljtmjefbastion«d
(or ...ary) fort; ~fd|ilb m = ~webr; ~-
jdlltlttr /shoulder of the bastion ; ^fpitjt /
= amnlt ; ~it)ftem n bastionlaryt system ;
~turm m tower-bastion; ~ttall »i bul-
wark; ~toel)rlc) f counter-guard; cover-
face ; ~nmif el i» flanked (or salientl angle ;
angle of the bastion. |Bologna.(
Bologna (b8-l5'n-ja) npr.n. g geogr.l
Bolonueier (bo-lön-i«'-jSt) Im ®a., ~tn
f ® Bolognese (au« ~ = «,=bunb), Bo-
loguian. — II a. inv. = boloijncfifcb unb
Bolonnejer'...
Bolofjiiejer.... i j. b. bot. «tt.) in Sffju, js. :
~flajd)e f, ~fläid)d|cu » pli'/s. lertinaioibenl
Bologna- (or philosophical) phial or vial;
Bononian bottle or jar: ~l|itnb w,~l)"ttb'
swage block for use in heading bolts, &c;
~tttiibe a. f. -acrabe ; ~fapfel X f arm. :
^tapfcl ber 3i'mb»orrid)tuii9 case-part ot
a percussion -fuse; ~fopf m bolt-head;
»Io*n bolt-hole ;~tnoujcr»i bolt-cutter;
~)rf)lo|| n 6«lo(fet: cylindrical padlock]
^ jdnnieb m bolt-smith ; ^jd)iieibcma)d)iitr
f (tut eojraubtn) (bolt-)scrow-cutting en-
gine or machine, bolt-screwing-machinc,
screw-cutter; (lüt bäijttne 6*taubtn) screw-
box, devil; ~frf)rnilbe f bolt-screw; ~-
jdirniibcii ■ fd)neib(e),)eitB « - 4d)neibe>
mafdjtne; ~(throMimmcrun9 ^ t <"' «*'•
ecSoen e««csien) shaft-timbering with props
between rectangular sets of ISmber; ~.
trciber m bolt- driver; ~!iinae f bolt-
tongs^.; ~|iefier m wrench.
Bomtitfd)e(r) A prove (\m.) (~vl m
@ (@a.) — Soot-jieher.
»omba (•*") [it.] »pi-.m. inv. König ~
(6»lmiome be» lejlen Itäniflä oon <lha\>rt) King
Bomba. 12. = iyuvj I
Bombart t CH <>• ® L = Bombarbe.l
Bombnrbc {M») IW f © 1. »I™-:
a) isteinaeldja») bombard; b) (MuStrtonner)
bombardelle. - 2. it - Bomborbier-
aaliote. — 3. J" = Bomborbott.
Bombarbemeut (''-"ins") » ® bom-
bardment, poet, bombard.
Bomoarbier 5i(^") i« @a.hombardior,
bombardeer (cat- .Rationier).
Bombarbier-... (J"J-...) tnSI-de«unaen, »s. :
^.flnliote it Ü f bomb-ketch or -vessel;
Jtäfev m en«, bombardier(-beetle), fulmi-
nating beetle (Brachi'nus crepitans); ~
irbiff J/ X « gun-boat, floating battery
bombardieren X (^^) [fr.] I »I«
©a, to bombard (au* fig.), to shell. —
II B~ n @e. unb Bombarbicrutifl f @
rl)tn n («u« bios ~ m) Bologna dog, «W
6*»iibiinb,b(u : Blenheim unb King Charles
ii l ftc; -frribe f Bologna chalk; «
(ob,-r bolognefifdjc) «Bialerftbule Bolognese
(or Lombard, eclectic) school; ~fpnt, iv
(leiidit.lfteiit »» ""'»• Bologna spar or
stone; ~lourft f Bologna sausage.
bolofiitefifdi (bo-bin -je'-fifdj) «• @b- =
Bolognc|er( •!..., autj: Bononian.
Bolometer to {-"l") m, n ©a. p«yf.
bolometer (f. M.I) - actinic or ternuc
balance. ,
Bolor.logl) (**-t) f. Betiif5Eagl).
Bolt |J) ®, ~flt l'1") ®b. »I (nlebetb.) =
Boljen (I. b»j; ~e f @, ~ett w ©b. 0- meift
p/. patches of a sail.
Bolt.... (*...) in Sllan. »».: ~ftllf)el ® '"
«u|ifet(le4etti: round sculper or scooper.
Boltouit a (^-1 i« ® '"'"• boltonite
(f. M. I).
Bolt!) OH »> ® '<***• ,,0,ty; bultl'
i27 chiomis, chromid (chromis mio'ticus).
BotuS I1") "i >»t'- = S9ol; audi net
(Sfetben jut «ntejuna bet S6Iull ataeb'net Siflen)
appetising) bolus; chewing ball.
BolllS'..., bOllieV. (*"■■.) In Sf.-lMn, 159.:
~artifl o.bolar(y) ; ~pflafter n vet. plaster
of Armenian bole.
Bolj 0s) m ® = »oljen. [(I.b»).\
Bolj.... (*...) in Slian were, für SBoljen-...!
Bolja • l^") m S9 (rnbtWSti Swillidl) meift
pi ■ bolzas ; East India tickings pi.
Boljen (*») [o/b. polz] m ®b. 1 («im.
btuftbleil) bolt; dart; arrow; shaft (f.
<Bfeil) ; fig. : olleä ju ~ brefjen to make any
shift, to leave no stone unturned; j-m
alle? jii ~ brehen (übel beuten) to misinter-
1 pret all a p. says; j-m Sie ~ fiebern (ibm
tebiifii« fein) to help (or to succour) a p.; -
to give him a lift; prvbs: nicht jebei b"n'bardme"t„rv:(^n
ßol? giebt einen Soli you cannot make a | Bombarbierer X(-
silk purse (out) of a sow's ear; ber eine
ffiitjt bic ~ unb bet anberc »erfcbiefet fie the
one forms the scheme (or plan, plot), and
the other executes it; F they are hand
and glove together, it's a wheel within a
wheel — 2. © (cblinbttfaie Cifen sum
5)ttl*HeBen ic.) bolt, pin; burdjgehenber ~
through bolt; fladjtapfiger ~ flat-headed
bolt; ~ mit ftadjrunbem Ropf round- (or
boss-)headedbolt;()atcnförmtger^,hooked
(or hook-, rag-) bolt, X artill. (square)
lip-head bolt, (cap square) eye-bolt,
roller-bolt, trace-stud ; «, mit fedjScdtgem
fiopf diamond-headed bolt; neruieteter ~
clinched (or riveted) bolt; „ nut Bet-
fd)iiittenem flopf chamfer- (or garnish)
bolt; ~ mit oerieuttem JVopf countersunk-
headed bolt; Dier-ediger ~ square-bolt; «,
mit oicr-edigem fiopf square-headed bolt;
Ä ~ e-§ Sd)ienenflut)Ie§ iron-pin of a chair ;
4, ». am Kabe eine» »anu>fl*iff« hook- (or
paddle-)bolt; Spitje e-l ~l clinch; mit ~
befeftigen to bolt; einen -. frumm fd)Iogen
to jump a pin; ber „ getjt frumm, fitjt auf
the pin won't enter. — 3. (Siien, ba»
fjlübenb in ei«SBI5lt.eifen«efieelt»itb,
bas siätt.tifen felbft) (irou-)heater. —
4 © (»eil) wedge. — 5. © (tenltedjt
ftebtnbeiBniten) arch, bolt; gerabe Wie
ein ~ f ~g(e)rabe ; J? («ois jut eto««) stay,
gusset; » bei ber ^fdjrot-jimmerung prop.
Boljen...., b~>..., meift © (*".-0 in 3fl«n.
I m e i fi : holt-... — II iBeilpiele JU I unb Mb.
tjaae- ~nnst)cbcr m bolt-drawer; ~bled) n
(Unietiaosfdjtibe) burr, collar, rivet-plate,
washer; ~bol)rer m holt- (or large) auger;
bitdifc f = SBimVDfid)fe; ~eijcn n bolt-
iron ; ~cnben^. iffierijeiig jiimBefdjneiien
ber ^enben bolt-cutter; ~serabe a. bolt-
upright, as upright as a post, as straight
as a pin, a dart, an arrow; ~gcjenf n
[bcirbier.l
a. = Boni'/
Bonibarbift (^*) m ® <mt. = Bom.
barbier.fäfer. [tuba) bomhardon(e).)
Bombarbon i (■»«bo") « ® («n »oM
Bombaj(f)in (^„«"1 [fr.l m ® Befaret:
bomhasi'H(e), ...zin(e), ...zeen, ...zet(te).
Bombaft T (^ »bet i&) m ® bombast;
fustian; rant(ing) ; boastful (or F big)
talk; affected pathos; high-flown stuff or
language; bisweilen uudj: tumescence, ...y,
turgidity; (Am.) co. highfalutin'.
bombaften (-»*") r/n. (b.) @b. to bom-
bast (f. Bombaft).
bombaftijef) l^") a. @b. bombastic(al) ;
full of bombast, fustian, &c; inflated;
turgid in st)ie;grandiloquent,high-flown,
etc.; «7 lexiphanic; „efRebesc. pompous
speech or declamation; high words, &a.
Soinbat).fiated)u « (*--"' f«B') » ®
chin, arecine.
Bombe X (J") [lt-1 1 ® "'■t,IL boml'
(-shell), meift shell; ~n fdlicficn, werfen to
throw shells; to bombard; bie ~ jerfpriiigt
im 3-luge the shell bursts in flying or
during its flight, explodes in the air
(I au* erieutriid), toncentvif d)) ; ~! (nebmt
«u4 in «41!) take care!, out of the way. ;
m» 5lu4: SPoh ft. b») ~tl unb ©rnimten! ods
bodikins!, zounds !, &c; geol. outfoni jfte ~
volcanic bomb or ball.
Bomben...., b~-..., metft >^ ai-till. (~..J
in 3fl«n. I meift: bomb-..., shell-... —
II SBeilpiele ju I u. bib. gfätte: ~branbfi of etc
f) m carcass-(headed) rocket with fuse;
Lotete f bomb-proof timber; ~feft a. bomb-
(or shell- (proof (au4 -fefter fHonm; »at-
ßafematte); -feft machen to blind (|. «««
fidjer)- ~feft gemacht casenmted; fig. ba^
ftebt ~fe|t! that is certain!, beyond a
doubt!, as sure as eggs are eggs!, that is
like the law(s) of the Medes and Persians!;
winter n = bombnrbiercn II; ~f"i «• ■"
machinery; X mining; * military; i, marine; * botanical; • commercial;
( 375 )
> postal; A railway; <J music (see page IX).
DBont...-ffot*..>]
giibftant. Scrba firb mcifl nur gcgettn, trenn fie nirSt act (ob. action) of... ob. ...ing lauten.
:in.)
an-j
»jiijer; — fiiOrn n filling shells; ~gtefjerei
f bomb- (or shell-lfoundrr; »ha Ten mjpl.
beam-hoots pi. for bringing op and put-
ting in the shells (t3i. o. »öhr); ~faminer
<t f shell-room; »lanoiic fPaixhans gun;
~farlatidjc f shrapnel(-shell) ; ~faflttl m
= »mine; ».fefjcl m = »lager; ~fifle f
caisson, bomb-chest; ~triüppel, ~fnüttel
m beam of the shell, tumbril; dinger n
seat of the shell; ~leere, sichre f shell-
tor shot-, ring-)gauge; .»mine f shell-
. „de; »moord n shell-pattern;
/völjr i», ».ring m ear, lug, loop (and)
= »bafen); ~jrb,ietjer m = Sombarbier;
~jdjiff 4. n = Sombarbier-galiote, -fdjiff;
»id)irm m screen for shell-splinters; »/•
H d) c r a. = _feft; »fidjet einberfen to cover
bomb-proof; ~fplitter m, ~ftucf n splinter
of a |bomh-)shell; ».trage f = »fnüppel;
»roerjrn m shell-practice, throwing (of)
shells, shelling; ».tecrfer m = Sombar-
bier; ~rourf m = »roerjeu; ».jünber in
= »branb. — sjgi. audi ©ranaten=...
Sommrl(age) j. Sammel1.
Sompernicfel \ f*"*») «i «5 a. = Spurn
pernicfel. [rocijuiig, SieferuitgHdjein
Son (bo) Ifr.] m @ = ©clti-- ;c. a
Sonn. (-") »ipr. ® geogr. u. (reibt. Sn.
Bona ([. M.l).
bona fide (-" 2") [lt.] adv. bona-fide
(f. M. II; in good faith; in reality.
Sonoparte (-"**») npr.m. © Bona-
parte, (ais episnnme) Boney. [partisni.)
Sonapnrtiemnä (-<~*«J m @ Bona-/
Sonapartift (-^-S) m @ Bonapartist.
bonapartliftUfdj (-*~*", -"*') a. @b.
Bonapartean, Bonapartist.
Sonatentura (-"tt"-^) npr.m. ® St. »
Saint Bonaventura (the Seraphic Doctor).
Sonbon (bo-bo') [ft.] mob. n % bonbon,
sweetmeat, sugar-plum; crocker, goodies,
kiss, a», mit einer Sebi'fe it umroidelt
motto-kiss, &c.
Sonbon.... (bo-bo"-) in 3f..fe*ungen, »83. :
».bo je f, ».jdjadjiel f box for sweetmeats;
».tüte f hag of sugar-plums ; comfit-box;
~fabrifation f, ».laben m, », unb 3ucfer<
narcii-fabrit f confectioner's shop; con-
fectionery, ...ary. [sweetmeat-box.)
Sonbonniere (bo-bs-nra'-r1) [fr.] f <§/
Sonbu (-1-) npr.n. {g geogr. Bondoo.
Sonet.fijdj ("*.■») m @ .cAfA. = Sonite.
Sön.hnfe it. f. Söhn-Ijafe.
Sonbomie (*«*) [jr.] r"® ob. @ = ©ut-
tnfitigfeit; ßin-falt. [m. inv. Boniface.1
Sonifarius,Sonifaj(-^("H[It.]ni>>-./
Soniftfatinn ft ( t&M-1) [It.] f ©
allowance (f. SBer-giitung).
bonifijieren ( — ^) Lit.] v/a. @a. to
make an allowance (f. cer-güten).
SBonig (-=«) [It.] jut., rat in: „ cebieren
to cede one's property to one's creditors.
Sonit ("-) m ® ichih. = Sonite.
Sonität « (-«i) [It.] f © ,. tinet girma
credit, solvency, good-standing; ^ Don
3Baren (t) »no agr. good quality.
Sonitation ( — tfe(")-) [it.] f © {. bo-
nitieren II.
Sonit(e) KM m % (f .§ ), Sonitn K-)
» Ä Kl'nn.] icAfA. bonito, bfb. : a) ber at--
lontifdje ~ (Tliynnua ok. Orcy'nus pe'lamys);
b)bet mittellöniiiidje ^(Sarda mediterra'nea),
"4 P skipjack; c) medregal (SeH'oia/os-
rio'io); d) crab-eater, coalfish, sergeant
(fish) (Elaca'te Canada).
«onit.fijd) («iW) m @ = Sonit(e).
bomtiertn (-«•£«) [neu-It.] I »/o. @a.
agr. to appraise (or estimate) the pro-
ductive capacity of landfed property). —
II 8~ n %<;. un» Sonitientng f © ap-
praisement of the productir, capacity &c
»onito K-) ,„ @ j. ™cnilc.
Seiten
Sonmot (bo-mo'; ^/. bo-mö'B) [fr.] « ®
bon-mot ([. aBitj-roort).
iBonne (iu) [fr.] f@ nui-sery-governess.
!Bonnet(t) ^) n ®, Sonnette (<"»-)
[jr.] f @ 1. X fr(. (SniBmeii-hfts) bonnet;
burd) ein ~ gefdjüijt bonneted. — 2. ■$, (jut
Setlänflerung ber unteren Segel) bonnet; ein *,
anreiben (ant. abjujlagen, loä-madien) to
lace (unlace) a bonnet; Sdjlojj, Sdjlüfjel
be£ ^§ latch, lasket of the bonnet.
«onnetierung H («~i<») f © = Son-
nett 1.
Sollten Ä (>*") /)Z. (tunie, larrierte Sein.
toanb) bonten; Arabian furniture linen
(for Africa) ; listado(es).
SBonti-e * (*(")") f ® j. SeibeUba|}.„.
Soiije (*») m @, SBonjiu I11") f ©
[d)in.] 1. bonze, Buddhist (or Fohist)
priest, monk, nun. — 2. (Waffe überbot) :
F black-coat, shaveling.
iöoiijen-... (*"...) in 3üan. j».: ~fIofter n
bonzary. [eg = SPfaffcntum.)
SBonjen.jifioft P^f©, .turn (■*»-) n)
So(b)ffe prove. (Iu) m @ : a) (belenbeil
in ben teeftpreufeifajen fiüflenftäblen, ttie Sanjig ;c.)
= £ajen*arbeiter, i!orn=, Snd-träger ic. ;
b) (S4inUJJtti>rt : brainier if erl, ic.) bullv, brute.
fflolojgt1) m <8 f.Sogenfbib.Si'u.Sug1.
Soom.Uno.8 ? t"»1") m inv. upas(-tree),
(poisonous) antiaris (Anlia'ris toxica'ria).
Soorb, Soort (-) m (n) @ (jnm gojleifen
ber £iamnnten benranbt) diamond-powder; tgl.
flütbon.
Soot (-; Horn, bot) [fit.] n ® (pt. ^e
unbSötc), dim. Sötdjen « @b. 1. itmeift:
boat (j. M. I); cgt. oud): baggala, barge,
bark, bateau, battery, buugo, canoe,
catamaran, cock-boat or cog, cot, dinghy
or dingey, dory, kayak, launch, pinnace,
punt, skiff, wherry, yawl, &c. in M.I;
(gifcber-)~ fishing-smack; (6ent>)~ jum
6ntenjd)iejjen coffin-boat; fhrf gebaute?,
feetüdjtigei ~ sea-going craft; gebedteS ~
decked boat; ungebedte?, ojjene§ ~ un-
decked (or open) boat; bai große ~ long-
boat (launch); gejpriegeltei „ tilt-boat;
jmei Bereinigte ^e tmn-boat; ba§ ,. au§«
je^en to lower the boat; ba§ ^ eiiifetjcn
to hoist and take the boat on board;
gerobc bo§ ~! trim the boat!; bie SRiemen
inä ~ tfjun (einneimen) to boat (or ship) the
oars; in einem ^e fohten to go (or row,
sail) in a boat, to boat (it); mit ».en be>
fofjten, transportieren !c. to boat. — 2. zo.
(bcotförmige Siere), ja. (e^ufleMajnecre) limpet
(Patella); tyexl; grbifj§=boot nautilus.
Soot'..., boot-... (-...J in Sufammenfejungen.
I = Sootä'... — II sib. gäiie: ~fbrrnig a.
boat-shaped; & cymbiform; orn. mit
^förmigem Srbnjanä boat-tailed; ugL audi
Soot 2; ~pfanne © f (jur Serbamtilnng ber
Soba.Iauge) boat-pan; ^ninitje f ent. boat-
bug, water boatman ; ~roettfaljrt f boat-
race, ...ing; ugi. regatta; bei »roettfaljrten
ba§ Borauf befinbliche einholen unb berüfjrcn
tobump,fdd)eSfflerffbren:bump(ingl;^iichfr
•Jftn: a) (Sdjifriieb.tr) halster; h) (gdjlepptan)
tow-rope; (»aumtau, Sangltine) guess-rope
or -vfarper; tgt. bow's painter.
So-oteg (--«) [grd).] npr.m. inv., ast.
Bootes, (Am.) Bootes.
Sbotien (--tD(-M [grcb.] npr.n. @b.
geogr. Bceotia, audj: Beotia (f. M..l),poet.
audi : Aonia.
Söot(i)er (--1B(")-) [grd).] m ©a., ~ht
f® (SCH. anHipi. Sooten: ---), böotiictj
(-iu) Igrd).] a. @b. Bceotia«, ...ic, aud):
Beot... (j. M. I), poet, audi: Aonian.
SöottemuS (->"««') [grd).] m @ (bb»iii4,ä
SBelen) stupidity, dul(l)uess, heaviness.
Soot»...., b~...„ tieiit 4. ("...) in 3fiän.
I neift: boat-..., boat's ... (|. b[e in M.l).
— ■ II Seiil'iele ju I unb befentete 5äue: .-^ d f] It ■
lid) a. = boM-jörmig; ^nnfer m boat's
anchor; (Sregg.anter) grapnel, grappling;
~nrtig a. = boot-förmig; ^bnu m boat-
building; ~bn«er, ~bnumcii'tfr m boat-
builder; ~liemanmiitg cter ~btjotjung f
boat's-crew ; ^brof f boat's gripe ; ~ba»it
m (boat's) davit; ~bitnft m boat-dutv;
abliebt f thwart; ^figentiimet m barge-
master; ^.fahrer m boatman; ~flagge /
boat's flag; ^förmig a. = boot-jörmig;
/^iührer m boatman, wateiman, in New.
castle: keelman, keeler; a. keeper of the
long-boat; ^.fitfjrerin f boat-woman ; ~.
gnftm boatman, rower; seniler; ^,ge)djirr
« boat's gear; ~ge]tll m = SDtatroje; ~.
Ijnfcii m: a) boat-hook or -staff, pole
(-hook), setting-pole, setter; (jum MbfloSen
tea JIabneS) punt-pole, bamit abflogen: to pole;
langer „h. stower; b) ent. (»rt siügeijünede)
tui'ritella (Strombus clii' ragra) ) ~f|ttU8 n
boat-house; ^fambiije ober ^fombüje f
boat's cooking-stove; ~fajten in boat's
locker; ~fefjel m boats-boiler; ^flampe f
(mb pi.) boat's chock, boat-cleat; ~f!aue
f = Grabber; ~fleib » (e*usbadi) 'boat's
cover; ~fiteifft in: a) (ühiberfnedit) rower;
bargee, bargeman; boatman; b) = Scbiffl-
mann, ffliatroje; ~fompa[j m boat's-com-
passes;~f robber m (mit pi.) gripe; ~fran
m = ^babit; ^.labung f boat-load, boat-
ful; einfette f boat's (gun-)camage ; ~.
leine f tow-line, tow-rope; ~Ieiter f rope-
ladder; bleute pi. »on ~maim b; ~uiant m
= ~mann§.maat; ^ntngajin n = ~hau§;
~mamt m : a) pi. »manner («uifiajt a6er bit
Soole it. fiibrenber Cffijiei) boatswain (feicnberS
2d class; tgi. Cber=„mann 1st class, Unter-
»mann 3d class); inOft-a.: serang; b) (pi.
»leute) sailor, seaman, mariner; Fpl. »leutc
=»bemannung;c)icA<A.biSio.fürCotieiifiia)
(I. bi); »maim-» unit m boatswain's mate;
»niannlgaflen pi. boatswain's sailors; ~>
niattn8.(b,eHe)gatt n, ^.matmä.fnmnur f
boatswain's (store-)room; ~mann5.gut n
boatswain's spare stores pi.; ^liiami*.
maat m boatswain's mate, erfler »m. =
Sfhiemann; ~mann8-pfeife ^boatswain's
call or whistle; ~inaiinjitj(ift f = »be-
mannung; /vtnante! m = »tleib; ~m»ft m
boat's mast; ~nnge[ m boat -nail; **
pfanue © f = Soot-pfanne; Spione f
tilt; ~rappert n = »lafette; ~riemcn m
oar; grofjer »r. ium SBridcn scull; fringe
mlpl. boat-rings pZ.; stippen f\pl. boat-
timbers pi.; ~rolIe /'boat-bill; ^niberet
m = »gafl; ~jthuppen m = »bau§; ~.
jegel n boat's sail; ~fomtenfegel n =
»jelt; ^fpanten fjpl = »rippen; ~fpi0 »
boat's windlass; ~fteuer n boat's rudder;
~fteu(e)rer m cockswain, coxswain (ogi.
»jübrer) ; ~talje f boat's fender or tackle ;
~tau n fast, painter; ^.teftitrt) »t = ».fleib ;
~Derniietcr m boat-keeper; »luadjtcr m:
a) guardian of a boat: b) (Sdülbmadie beim
gro6tn Boot) keeper of the long-boat (=
SBabian); ~ttagen H m pontoon-waggon
(= Badet); — je 1 1 n boat's awning; »,ju-
behbr n (in) = »gejdjirr. — fflgi. audi Soot-...
Sor © (- ; Horn. Sohr) [It.] n ® chm.
boron (j. M.I).
Sor...., bor-...1 (-...) [Sor] in Sffgn, meift
43 ehm., j».: »nitifl a. boric; ^ffuor-
Wafferftoff'iälire f hydrofluoboride; ~fiu[j.
ianer a. fluoboric; »pufefaureä Salj fluo-
Ijorate, fluoboride, borofluoride ; ~jalbe f
pharm, ointment of boric acid; »inner a.
boric; »faure? SIci-ojl)b borate of lead;
»fiiureS)J!agiie[ia = Soractt;»iaiire§9iatron
= Sora£; »jaurcS 2 til) borate ;~\äuxef=
Soraj'jäure; .»fiiiireoneiiifteiii m = Soraj-
we.nftein; ~»crbiiibung f boride.
• f. e. IX): F familiar; P SolISjprodje; T ©aunerfprndje; N feiten; t alt (una)
( 376 )
geftorben); * neu (au* geboren); Auuriajtig;
ti« Sei*«,, Mc «btür,>.ngen unb Mc abgefonbttten »emettungen (J - @ I ijnb M «Mit [JBOt«... «OM - I
B«....' (ä-) 'nSItan, l»-; ~Ial,c f"
ftnWt.lit4ej~WuijSf-!DJ«ijn.iiU«I.
8»ra(-") [it.J / ""'■ boralf.M.I).
SolOCit tf (-"S) »< 8 i!.n>u'-|l)Qt.
Sorng » (-1) '" © = Söortctt* (f.
Bottoflo). ,
Borat i--) l»ot] ii © 1. <*»>• = uot"
iaiirtS 30lj. — 2. * " coarse woollen fabric.
Botaj (-") luv.] m (nelfl •»».. bis». ©>
,-/im. borax (« pyroborate or tetraborate of
,„i.l borate or biboiate of soda);
4er, roljer ~ crude (native, raw)
lineal; gebrannter, caleimertM ~
,,1 borax ; tbm. : «7 chrysocolla.
Borat'..., b~>... (-"•••) in SMe&unnen, »1V-
~biid|jc © f borax-box; ~flto8 © » fused
I . ■ ~jauer a. |. bor-fnuer; ~fdiirc /
, ;,,„, boil m lie acid; liatiiilidjoottoiumciibc
JftUIC native boric acid, (nad) btin Sunb.oil
Gaff, im Biot«i.itni!*«n) sassolin(e) ; ~j»nt m
mm.: -3 boracite; ~t»cillfttill >» cAm.:
Ö tartroborate.
Sorboi inner OM")""). -"te" r*""l
„/ (,.,-,•/ ) Borborites ({. M.l).
Bor 6 0) 1= iPrctt] m («) © 1. neitt:
board li. M.I); a) («f«, »tits, »on»; »«<•
Oteiije) border; (Otenst, iritllex] SRaiib, 6ttanb,
Ulet) brink; (Sinfafluna. Silo» eine» aieibuno*.
IMfta, me». »St. »orte, Sorot); l>) A (.bettlet
Saut eine« BdiiffeS, oud) bo» Stiff felbft; »81.
board 10 : a in M.I); alt „! (»ommanbo)
come aboard!; on «. gehen to go aboard
(a ahip) or on board; ba§ (©teuef)Uiubcr
bidjt n» - Icijf» to port the helm ; an
nehmen to receive on board, to ship;
einem Sdyiff« an » treiben to board a
ship to fall aboard ol a ship; ©(tun, oas
80 Ranontn unb 100 Wann an «, bat ship
mounted with thirty guns and manned
fired bauds; «, nn ~ board to (or
aiid, on) board; alongside, side by side;
v | prices quoted on board, free
on board [abb: fco.b.); nuijcii «S out-
board; biirae« ~S in-board; ~ gegen ~
aboard, foul of each other, on the op-
posite tack; liber ~ fallen, geben to fall
overboard; SHonn über «.! man over
board!; über . geroajeben, »on ten 41-etlen
über - aejdjleubert washed overboard ; ct.
fiber ~ werfen to throw (or heave, cast)
overboard; baS Husroerfen ber Sabung
Ober - ta letson, jettison; e-efd)i»cre
(StuivlSec üb« „ bctomineii, übelnehmen
to ship a heavy sea, (binten) to get washed
over by a heavy sea from the stern ; ©djifl
»on iji'bciu (niebrigem) ~ high- (low-)built
ahip; bob««. (Bunwu) weather-side (ant.
leel-side]) ; « frei »om ~ »erlaufen to sell
free from board. — 2. l«d»btt» Stett,
anal barauf )u (teUtt.) shelf, set of shelves.
— 3. (nut m) arch. (Sties) frieze. —
4 MM»I. (innettt 6d)uft-tonb e-t ffiünje) edge.
Borb«..., b~:.. ("...) in8fl«n,i».: ~onfcr
J, ni best bow; ~orrcfi J> m stoppage of
leave; ~bled) © « Soline: sheet-iron border
of a salt-pan; brim-plate ; ~brett « (jumSe.
tifliatn bet «meinen) curtain-pole; ~bienftst.
»i duty on board (ship); ~ciufaffuitg A f=
„Itipe; «.filet © n »u4b.: blind-tool(ing);
mit bera blofsen «,f. (otjne Blatte»») »erjiett
(Mint «e»tejt) blind -tooled; «Jciftc ■I f
wale ; washboard, wastehoard ; ~lime J/
f floating- (or [load] water-)line; ~imttcl
J, nlpl. the ship's own means; ~pfahl ©
m = «ufsen.pfabl ; ~planfen 4- flpj-
(planks pi. of the) sides pi.; ~rcd)t
adv.: ~red)t faljren to proceed without
inclining (J/ listing) to either side; ~>
reid) a. (|«»j.) = ftem-reid); ~ftbäbe © f
= „bled) ; ~fd|icl)t © f Sn*beaerei : barge-
(orverge-)course; ~id)nielle © fbe§ Stoffes
(mfi pi.) exterior sleepers of the gratm-
(!. o. ~flcin); ~ftein © m dan OTafieruna "■
border- (or choek-, curb-, edge-)stone;
^ftiirt ii lüJ.iil.) thick board; — »Oil «. lull
to the brim, brimful, ready to overflow;
^iunn»4/f board, ship's side, wall; ~jcit
■l füme on board (ship).
Borb.... J/ (-... u«b ■5...) ISbrbe 2] in Sllan,
,ji : ~jnhrt f passage by turns; ~inoiin
{pi. bleute), ~|d)iff f r m member of the cor-
poration called "busrde" ; regular trader.
Borbe (H f © =■ »orb 1 a u. 3 (|. ou4
Sitte prove. (-" unb ^ [nieberb.] f®
1 fertile plain, corn-country, j». bit
©ocfer ~ the fertile plain of Soest. —
2. 4, a corporation of shippers in Amster-
dam, Bremen and Hamburg.
BorbCOtlJ ("bö') vpr.n. inv., geogr.
Bordeaux (»« ou4 = hinein) ; aus ~, tern-
roohncr(in) »on - Bordelais.
iBorbCOllf..., b~-... ("05"...) inSffO", J».:
~bol»le f claret-cup; ~farbcn, ~rot o.
dark -red; ~10CÜI >» Bordeaux (wine);
toter ~M. claret; ^.toeintroitbe /'burdelais.
BBtbel'..., meift © itleratineiei (""-.) in 3flfln
anaioa „borbeln", js. : ~riftn n bordering
tool; hatchet-iron; ~mafd)ine f bordering
(.machine) ; futijattonen : turnover-machine
(= atöiibehmafdiine).
Borbelefc(r) (^"") m @ Bordelais.
BorbcU (iB) l»orb] n ® hrothel(-house),
bawdy- (or common, whore-)house; house
of resort, houso of ill fame, bad house.
Borbelk.. (*<>...) in Sffan, j». : ~befud)er
m whoremonger; ~blmc f whore; common
woman; prostitute; harlot; strumpet; ~.
ganger m = -befudicr; ~f)iire f = -birue;
^tjultcr, ~unter, ~Wirt m brothel-keeper,
keeper of a house of ill fame.
borbeln S 0s") »/«• (b-) @J- »lemtnerei:
to border, to edge; to furnish with a
border or edge; spaltonen ~ (beget bOrteln)
to turn over ... (= räiiicln).
barbell^") Ie/o.@b. 1.© (milemSotb
umatben, b.tbiet.n) to border, to edge, to
lace, to skirt, to trim. — 2. -i> tin eäuff ~
(eaten.) to board ... - II B~« ©J. 3©
bordering, &c. — i. & boarding; bo§ «~
»erljinSern to prevent the boarding.
Sorben.... (■=".-.) in SHan. = Sorten....
borbitrcn (^") I »orb] I via. @a. (nit
Sotten btfe«enl ). borben 1, ouoj )».: C-n ^llt
l gelb ~ to bind a hat with yellow; paint.
tilt ©cmölbt ~ to border a painting. —
' II S~ n ©c unb Sorbierung f © bor-
Idering, edging, &c; binding of hats,
I clothes; (»at »~ung f) border (= Sor
büre); her. (Sdjiib.einlaffuna) bordure.
Borbicrcr © (iE") m ®a. embroiderer
trimmer. lß(e)id)ter).l
Sorbiitg i, (^) m ® lighter (=)
»orbüre (*«-) [ft.] f ® \- borbieren II.
Bore 0- (x") [d)in.] f ® (senngut) bore,
eddy- (or race-)tide, bar.
Borenbc l-"1") Igtd).] '" @ l50«" »tä
Bo' tea») Boread. [northern.l
borealiifd)) (-^M [grdj.] o.@b. boreal,/
Boreas l1"") [gtd).] >» inv., poet, unb
myth. Boreas, north wind.
»nrntifm«l'H = »orrttjd)(f.»otrogo).
S»M(t)f4«( ,
Borg1 (*) »> © male hog castrated,
boar, barrow.
Borg2 0s) [beigen] i» © (»line pl.\
1. credit; tick; trust; auf ~ (prove, auf
„I) (up)on credit or tick, trust; roir »er-
taufen nidjt ouf ~ (botsen niojt) we do not
(sell on) trust, we do not give credit;
auf ~ taufen to buy goods (or to take)
on credit; to borrow; to run up a bill;
oom ~ leben to live on credit (P on tick).
— 2. i> (Settrot. obet ^ilfi-aea'nfönbe) pre-
venter; „ an ber ©afftl preventer-peak-
hallinrd of tho mizzen; ~ in ber SDant
stopper for the shrouds, pointed stopper;
„ »on Stetteit an ben Stnacii yard-chains pi.
— Siai. ou* Borg-... II.
Borg'..., borg'... (*.») in al..|e|)Uiiaen- » 1U
„Borg* 1": ~tnuf # m (SeiKoaf) pur-
chase on credit, time-purchase or -bar-
gain- ~l»cifc adv. on credit, on trust, 1
on tick. - II J/ ju ,,»orgs 2" (»ot ben 9!omen
bet «iiljei, lone K.J »«t. ou* i)tefet»e-...), jS. 1
~biubfcl « bes »onnets preventer of a
bonnet; abraffen flpl. proventer- or
counter-)braces pi.; ~brof f spare- (or
preveuter-Jhreeching; ~brehreep n false
tie; ~t)nnger mlpl. preventer-sliniis />!.;
^parbtincu pi. travelling (or Bhiftang
backstays pi.; ~rna f spare yard; ~fcgel
n spare sail ; ~ftag m («niifioj) preventer-
stay; Stenge f spare topmast; ~tau «
relieving-rope or -tackle, auxiliary rope
for the top-rope in hoisting the topmast;
~tnm»erf « spare rigging; ~want(tau n)
f preventer-shroud ; swifter.
Borget.... (*"...) m 8fIoit, .»•= ~blmne *
f = Borretfd) (f. Borrngo).
borgen M [bergen] @a. I via. 1. (ouf
Sota netinenjneitf. to borrow (a th. ot
or from a p. et. Bon j-m) ; oudj: to take up,
to take upon credit; Selb ~, oud): to hire
• arith. beim Subttaljieien ~ to borrow ;
bill, wer borgt, ift bes Scljncrs fiucdit
the borrower is servant to the lender;
prvbs: am ben alten ftaijcr ~ to borrow
a th for a long loan; ©chulbcn mit gf
borgtem ©elbe bcjaljlen to borrow from
(or to rob) Peter to pay Paul; met
gern borgt, bejah» nidjt gent debtors
are liars; wer mill ~, ber lammt morgen,
ttna: to-day for money, to-morrow for
nothing; in 3Dittäl)äuietn : touch pot, touch
penny. - 2. (auf Bot« «eben) to
lend, to give credit, to give (or sell) on
credit, to trust; prvb. lange geborgt ift
nidjt gejdjeiitt omittance is no quittance,
all is not lost that is delayed (out. o. III).
— II \ fid) ~ vlrefi. : fid) ju et. ~ (SCB.)
to comply with, to submit to ... —
IIIB~«@c. 8ul:bori'Owing;p»-»o«:
B~ will ein ffiiebergeben he that borrows
must pay through the nose; »~ madjt
Sorgen he that goes (a) borrowing, goes
(a) sorrowing; he that his money lends
loses both coin and friends. — 3u 2 : loan
Borger 0s") m @a.,~inf @ (oat- borgen)
1 borrower; fein ~ fei unb and) Berleiljer
nidjt ' (SCB.) neither a borrower, nor a
lender be!; prvb. ber ~ mtife an ben
«abler benten he that borrows must pay
?gain (»at. borgen III). - 2. Mender
Borgerei 0s"-) f © habit (or custom)
of borrowing. ._
Borgljart t (si) '» ®- prvb. ~ ift
SebnljartS flnedjt f. borgen 1, bibl.
Borgt)tfe t11-") npr.m. 8 (». Sam.iie)
Borghese.
Borgia © 0s") f '»"., typ. (Sajtiftaoituna
con 9 üSuntten) bourgeois (= Bourgeois),
borgttcife (Äi") adv. f. Borg-... I.
Borinm a (x"") n ® = »or.
Borf-... (*...) f- »orten«...
Borfe 0s") [eemonbt nitBirte, as.] f®
1 bark; rind; (riffige) ~ »on didjcn :c.
crut; © ffiert.: (»at. «ohO (groundl bark,
tan; prvbs f. »ouin 1. - 2. (Soj.tf ouf
B3u..ben) crust, scab, slough; path.: 4?
eschar. ,_.
Sorf(en).... (a(")-) « Silan, .a.: ~toier
m ent. bark(-boring) beetle, j-8. ou» bet
5anme Sco'lytus : bic ~f. Scolytids, &c (f. a.
Budjbmder 2); ~Iaus f ent. bark-louse
(insect of the family Co'ccida); ~\KX n 20.
Steller's sea-cow (R(h)y'tma Stellen); ~»
i, äSijieiiidjaft; © Stdjitit; K Bergbau; X fDtilitär; * Wariue; * $flaiiäe; • «anbei j
;ill;l-.T-SANDERS, dectscd-Esgl. Wtboh. ( «*' -*
■ »oft; A eifenbaljn; S SKuftl (f.s.ix).
48
08otf...-SorfU
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
njimit "i '-lit.: Q lampyris [Lampt/ris);
au4 hon. j. S
borfi.i • b. barky; path. „e
gltd)t( --ab.
Scrii unenl m ®, *i»». o. @
unb . i Quill) spring.
Imeifl (id) auSloarte etairfeenb)
fountain. — 2. prove. (CiirliiraiTerl water
from a veil or spring; toeite. (Irani)
drink; (iii:6.tränfr ) watt ring -place (for
3. 0 6oHm: (Soote) brine, salt-
pit; Sucterfabr. : öai Srot b,Qt „ the surface
S0t1t>... (*...) inSfiän: ~M0tf m (Irani,
troa) watering-trough ; — faijrt © f visit
(or inspection) of the salt-pit or brine;
„gnru » net spread near a spring for
catching birds ; ~!)crr © m (jüänner) owner
works; ~flci © m Suoterfabritation:
lay ; — flirrtet © m in Salinen: salt-
workman: ~frant ?»= Sernbarbiner=
front; ~f reffe ? f — Srunnen-freffe; ~<
magb © f in Salin™ : woman working at
salt-making; ~nteifjter © m in 6alincn :
master-salter; „pfennig © m alms pi.
for workmen at salt-works; ~rttlttuet
© »i Savint: well- cleanser ; ~jd)reiber
© m clerk of the salt-work; ~H)lirj 3 f
cardoon (= roilbe Slrtifdjotfe).
bornen, bo'rucn (J") [Sorn] via. @a.
1. tai ajieb ». to water ... — 2. ein .(falb „
(mit mil* aufjieben) to bring up (or to rear)
a Calf on I or with) milk. — 3. © Suderfabr. :
nie 3uttcrbrcte „ to smooth the surface
of the sugar-loaves.
Borneo (^-) npr.n. % geogr, Borneo
I i. M. I); Feo. „ (»at. borniert) i ft fein Sater-
lanb he is a great simpleton, he is thick-
headed, stupid, a .
Corner [™] m @a. ent. = o^irjdHufer.
boritirrcrt ('J-") [jr.] I \ via. fia. =
lie-jcbröiifen I. — II borniert p.p. unb a.
:tli. = lie-jcfirünft (f. be-jdjrnnlen III) unb
bnmnvftolj: »a'- a. 33orneo. [Ijeit, firj.\
»omicrt-heit (*--) ft® = Se-fdnänfW
$orniti, SPuinit to (J-) m @ ms». =
S11nt.fupfer.er3. fBornou (f. M. I).l
8ornu (^-) npr.n. @ geogr. Bornoo,/
Soroil to \ (-") M ® (ofjne pi.) = Sot.
SBorrago $ (**-) [It.] m @, JBorratj,
«reift: Sorretfd) 4 (/") m ig (shop) borage,
land-beef iBor(r)a'go officinalis).
Some (J-) f. ißorree.
borreltjid)'... (*"...) in SMetungen mit
«., ja.: ~nrtig a.: „.artigte Sflaiijen pi.)
boraginaeeous (plants»/.).
»örä (<■) m ® «Art. = Sorfdj (f.53nr§).
SBorsborfer, »oreborfer (beibe: s>5")
[SFori-bbrf, iä«i. Sort] a. !«i>. unb »> @a. „
Cipfel) Borsdorf pippin; erbat Baden wie
ein paar „ Spfel he has rosy cheeks or
cheeks like an apple.
»Ötf« (/«, 6,11». o. i«) mit. bursa] f ®
1. (ejeibbeufel) purse; au*: bag, pouch,
wallet, portomonriaie, Ac; wohl gefüllte
(ob. gefpidtc, node, fdjlgere) „ full (or heavy,
long, well-filled or -lined) purse; leere (ob.
leidjte, fajmatc) «, empty (or light, ill-lined,
small) purse; eine „ doll a purseful. —
2. 9 (2)eriammIuna&ott b«r ffauflrute) exchange
(bib. sonboner ^: 'Change, P House), money.
: nn ber „ on 'Change; bie ton-
ongebenbe „ the leading market; 5oub.3-~
stock-exchange, for fumbt qjot>ie«: foreign
bange; mi-Slflnbifdie Uib. Hatijer)
~ Bourse; bie ^ eröffnete flau unb fdjlofj ftfi
imnge opened (very I flat and closed
.fdjflfte an ber ~ = öörfen-gefdjäfte;
auf bie „ geljeii ob« bie ^ befurfjen to go on
for to visit) the stock-exchange; an ber^
fpielen to dabble in st _ ...nble on
the stock-exchange; (»on tmtnottcn OlHen.
fpirlem "lame ducks"): fid) boil ber ». jutürt-
jitben, bis». : F to waddle out of the alley.
Surfen'..., b~...., meid S (-"..., »is». 0.
*"...) inSDan. I meiit : exchange- of the
exchange. — II Seifliiele ju I unb bib. gäUe:
~ngcutm = ^mailer; ~aitfang m opening
of the market; ~alte(r), ~iilteftc(r) m
chairman (^m.president)of the exchange;
~niigelfgeiif)eitcit fjpl. affairs (or matters)
;//. relating to the stock-exchange; /v0.n>
idling m notice posted on the exchange;
~nuitrag »1 stock -exchange order; ~>
berirt)t m (money) market report, list of
exchanges (bjI. auo) ~seitung); ~befud) »1
attendance on the exchange (031. auij
~fabig); ~bcfnd)er m member of the stock-
exchange; ~blntt n f. ^jeitung; ^brnitdj
m stock-exchange customs pi.; ~bit(f| n
pocket -ledger; .^bicuer m (exchange-)
messenger; ^btffcreitjeit fjpl. stock-
exchange differences pi.; ~cffeften flpl.
funds, stocks pi.; ~fiibig a. qualified for
attending 'Change; ^fähige (ober ^gängige)
Rapiere negotiable, current on 'Change;
~ihl)igfcit f qualification for dealing (or
operating, speculating) on 'Change; son
Sanieren: negotiability; ~ für ft m one of
the wire-pullers (or heads) of the stock-
exchange; prince of finance, great finan-
cier; ^gängig a. f. ~fähig; ~gcbäitbe 11
exchange (buildings pi.), in Bonbon: the
(Royal) Exchange, in qsorisic.: Bourse; ~"
geririjiM, etma: commercial board or court;
enaS. (in Sonbon) : committee of the stock-
exchange ; bgt. an* ^borfianb ; ^gcriid)t
« stock-exchange (or bourse) rumour n-
canard; ^geftfjaft n (stock-)exchange-
transaction, -business, -operation; ^ge<
fdji.fte niadjen to speculate in stocks ; ~<
(jnlle f = ^geböube; ~fomnttffar m ex-
change-warden ; ~f öitig m = ~fürfi ; ^.frnd)
m panic on 'Change, crash (or stampede)
in the money-market; ~fur§ m (current)
rate of exchange ; 311m ~fur§ at the rate of
exchange; ~fur>iblciit n = Leitung; ~Iäufig
a. = ^gängig (j. ~fähig) ; ~Uüttpl. jobbers
and brokers pi.; ~ntnfler ober ~nttiflcr m
(stock-)broker; (ter-eibiater) sworn broker;
~umitlt »1 = — firetiilQitt ; ~manö8er n
market-rigging; ^.iniijjig a. in conformity
with the exchange-regulations; ~uotij.
bud) n = ^bud); ~orbmiltg /'regulations
(or rules) pi. of the stock-exchange ; <v°
JMpiere «//>(■. f.^fübig; ~plnt(m: a) Square
in front of the exchange ; reeits. the Street;
in Sonbon: Lombard Street; in Slew $ort:
Wall Street; b) — ^flaiib; ~pottjei f, et»a:
beadles pi. of the exchange; ~brci3 m =
5Jiartt=prei§; ~riltg m: a) ljum sstrdbiue bet
ßetbbörfe) purse-slide; b)(ael*Ioiienei8ereini8una
b. ^tpefulanten) clique (^m. ring) of jobbers;
~fdjad)er>« = cloudier; ^fd)Iilfjm close of
the market ; ~fd)WinbeI '« (stock-)jobbing,
stock- exchange swindle; «.fpefulailt in
stock-jobber; si. stag; ^fp. auf bie Saiffe
(§auffe) bear (bull); unerjnfjrener 4p.
(^.»i.l flunk(e)y; ^fpeftilntion f, ~fpiel n
(stock-)jobbing, jobbery; financial opera-
tion, transaction, speculation, manoeuvre;
~ipieler »1 = „(petulant; ^fpradicf stock-
exchange slang; ~ft(ltlb m exchange-
stand; ^/ftempel m revenue-stamp; /%,»
fteiier f duty on exchange-business, ex-
change-dues pi.; ~fiiuibeit flpZ. exchange-
hours»/.; ~tag in exchange-day; „.tarn f
commercial (or customary) tare; ~tierd)flt
nlpl. so. (Sattuna SluijuB-tietcben : Bursa'ria);
~trobbcl f (aB Betjierune e-l Belbbörfe) purse-
tassel; ~ujance f = „brauet); ^,Derein m
exchange-union; -vBerjoiunilitHg f ex-
change, 6 ft. Sonbon: 'Change; ~ lull' I nil! b
m committee (or board) of the stock-
exchange (ont. a. §anbcl§=f ammer) ; ~wtlt
f = „leutc; ~H)e"rt m (current) rate of
the day; ~tDcifn n matters^, relating to
the stock-exchange; ^ttitdjrr in (stock-)
jobbing-; „ro. treiben to job; ~nmd)crcr m
(stock- or money-)jobber (031. au* „jpefu-
Innt); ^Jfit f official hours pi.; jet tnitii
/■financial paper (oji. au« „tevittitl; ~jellt
f beä SFernlcreiers (telephone-)call-box on
'Change; ~jettel »1 = ^beridjt.
Bbrfmner (-(^l1-, bis», a. "(")-") m @a.
= SBörfen.fpefulant.
borft ' \ (J) impf, ton bcrfteu (1. bs).
!Porft2 (■!■) [berften] m ®) obet @ (3ti6,
Sfait) crevice, crack, chink, chap, cleft,
fissure; c-n ~ befoiumen to crack, chink,
chap ; nod bon ~en cracked.
Sorft3 \ (<5) m ® ober @ = SBorfte 1.
SBorft.... (*...) in Sflgn f. 8orften=...
ajorftdicit, Sörftdjen (*") a ©b. dim.-.
a) son S?orft (f. bi) ; b) bon Sorfte (i. bs), j».
0 a. setulc, ...a; mit ~ berjeljen setulose.
iöorfte (/") [aß. burst, s,. gmpor-
ftarreltbe§] / @ 1. (fiarreS ©aar) Mb. beS
SdjmeineS: bristle (an* ^); be9 3gel§, Sta*el-
IdjtoeineS: quill; ® seta (»ai. an* Sorftdlell);
^n pi. am ©innabel mandjer Sbael, urn baS 3Jtaut
ber ffajen beard, vibrissa, whiskers pi. (a. in
ber 9tafe beS aftenftien), bamit berfeben: bearded;
mit „n befetjt, berfeben !C. an«: bristly,
bristle-armed or -bearing, 0 setiferous,
chstiferous ; feine Sjaaxe fteben ilim wie
~n in bie £ibl)e his hair stands on end;
^: mit bart-artigen ~n: to barhell(ul)ate;
mit [jatigen ~n: C7 glochid(i)ate; mit
ffeincti „,n: to setulose; mit 3arten ~n:
to strig(il)ose. — 2. = SBorf}2.
börfte \[^") impf. snbj. oon bcrfien (f. bs).
borfteln (^) vln. (I).) unb fid) ~ vlrefl.
@d. = bbrften 1.
borfteit {*") v/n. (b,.), via. unb [\<t) »
v/refl. fib. 1. fid) (ob. la? §aar) „ (borften.
artifl emborftrauben) to bristle (up), to stand
erect or on end; bie fiatje borftelDt fid) ...
puts up her back. — 2. = berften.
Sorftcti...., b~.... f'5"...) in 3iifln, j».:
~ii()lilid) a. = „artig; ~alge 4 f : to
lemanea; ^.artig a. bristle-like, bristly,
to 4 setaceous; „artige Sart.tjaare pi.
bristly (or stubbly) beard; mit „artiger
©ptlje bristle -pointed; „ticien m hair-
broom; „ In mr %f stool-bent (luncus squar-
ro'sus); ~bolbc ? f hedge-parsley (Torilis);
~fiitlle f vet. ber ©djtoeine bristle-rot; ^«
fifdj m ichth.: to setiferous chstodon(t)
(Chce'toilon se'tifer); ~fÖrmig a. bristle-
shaped, to setiform, setacious; ~fü(jler
m zo.: to setireme; ~gefled)t X n bes ®e-
I4ü5n>if4er3 braid of the sponge; ~grni( 4
« : a) (gemeine? ober fteifeS) „g. (common)
matweed, nardus (Nardus [stricto^); ante-
rifanifdjeä „g. toothache-grass (tVm'um
america'num); b) bristle-grass (Setaria);
~I)nar © n bfb. ^utmacberei: too long hair;
bie längeren „haare ber (Jede fiutjen to clip
(or to lop, to snip off) the long hairs of
skins; „lulling 4 a. hispid; fein „h. his-
pidulous; ~t)aarigfeit 4 fhispidity; ~.
fjeriug m ichth.: to thrissa {Clu'pea ober
Me' galops thrissa); -. in i o' 4 f = „gra§ b;
grime „b. bottle-grass (Sttu'n'ii ri'ridis);
„lliille 4 f berStooie: to perichsth(ium);
baju a'böria: to perichfetial; ~igel »1 zo.
(aui MabaaaSIor): tO centetid (Cente'tes);
~fiatit 4 n common bastard - saffron,
dyer's safflower (Ca'rthamus tincto'rius);
„liirliö m ichth.: to citharinus; ^vlili-t
t f: a aristea (Ari'stea); „lunicl m
(paintei-'s'or paintbrush ; ^faitltll 4 m =
Slbrahami'ftraud); ~jurroga't« imitation
bristles; ~tierd)elt n zo. (Säbertier: Clirnlo-
no'tus ober Cha;to monas) ; o.tiere nlpl. zo.
Signs ÜWkc page IX): t. familiar; P vulgar; F flash; % rare; + obsolete (died); "new word (born)
( 378 )
■ incorrect; to scientific;
The Sinns, Al.l.reviationsjuidjetObs. (®-«) are e
®) are ..^.hwi^tthBberiimto^tWs book. [450Mt^. U_JJ
|(j.Sars).l
@ ichtk. — Sari*!
1. = Sorb la. —
, flat moulding.
: Sort 2
setiferous animals pi. (»a«. «.4 J»uJ); ~"
StttBbo.ro.bristle-bearing,«? setiferous,
^Wous;~»ie&n(~lra8.nb<»Il«t)bristle-
bearing beasts. Ac. f«-^ «"»»,£;
lonuir fro.: O nuns (Jtrins), ~«>«rcn
«pj.b,Ush(makers')-ware;~Blifl6.»»(«9»t,t.
»H4> dust-brush, (mit tanatm stiel) hair-
„isp; ~wijd)er X »• «»•"»• I""
•Mil) bristle-sponge; -WBttB to ro u:
3 Chffltopod, mit l»«m»«n (mit ».«I«») »«neu.
»oligochJBte(pol)gochasta)i)J.;~lttl)Bm:
ft) * tonunhUartiaet -}. rampion selago
*&(«> «*»»«*>•'*•); b) fcttk. («lit»-
fürt, m ; Won».r«9u>tun8b.t|<rte»: ©chelrnon.
"iHivitculinit (*««) a. @b. = borfte..-
"'harftia (*«) a. ®b. 1 (mi.»»rft«n»«r.
,,,,„) bristly, ...ing (<.u*rV); (»»»>»•«)
„i,v wire-haired; fa. (taut) brushy; Jr.
«, ...ous, ...ose; (»««.««) pneüy,
SDinv • (but4 lanat Reife Saatt taub) hirsute
|* J borfltn- artig, borftcu. tragenb);
«. werben (»at. ««* 2 unb 3) to bristle -
2 F fig. I innio I impetuous, angry, hot-
headed; - werben to become irritated,
etc., to grow angry, to chate;
letcbt - fein, Ml».: Fto take fire like gun-
powder. - 8. © (»■ *»rft -I »on i« i H»«U
„tall.i.m Sii.ni («ilft«) cracked; „ werten to
become cracked, to crack. „.,...,.
Soiftiatcit (*"-) f @ (»««• borftiol bristli-
„ess; fig. violence, (out)ourst,
r, tc.
SorftlUtft i-5") »»
Sort* (-'I m ®
2 m
Sott-r'i m 8 =
Bm*... (*■■•) in 8n»n f- S9">»"--,«»= i.
Surf.... t-...unt "...lin3fianf.»orb
«orte (-H [«;». jiorro] f @ (»8. au4
„n p/. .in« Iap.1« paper-borders); binding
fVoi a hat, shoe. *c); (Iteffe) (gold- or
silver-Mnce, galloon, Somit cmiapcn, be-
trim with) lace or braid, gimp
i 64nut; »ol. trimming); «intn Rod : nut
S4nut«n) bejctien to trim with cords or
irron braid ; (8anb) ribbon ; (Stiel) frieze ;
houj«, ocftidte - (Ranttnlaum, Rant.u«) pull,
frilled (or embroidered) border, (31"*«»
jum »«la») iuris pi.) (Sa»»« obet Stairfer. an
t»«ui«tt.n «.) bullion-fringe); fcbinaU -
(Snnb.|4nut) narrow gimp-edging; febmale
arobc - aus ftammrcelle (iajottii*) struntain;
sUfabrilorlon: (Sabl-Lifte obet -Sanb) selvedge,
selvage ; arch. (Sanb) band, platband, flat
moulding, broad fillet.
bbrteln M «. \. börteln k.
Sorten-... (""■■•) tn 3fia». I»<'": laSf-;-
_ II »ciipttit i» « »nb bit. ain« ! -ttrbcit / :
a) lace-(maker's) work, trimmings pi.-,
b) lace-working; ~befntlTO edging ; ~nlct
0 ri S«bt Sorb-fiUt; ~fm>W m, ~tm>»tlod)
n = Bronbeboura; ~mnrt)ct m (gold- or
silver-)lace-maker. ribbon-weaver; ~rott
m coat trimmed with cords. (Irtfitnmä)
la. ed coat ; ~pllI8 n arch, platband, broad
fillet; -ftirfen », ~l'titferei f broad stitch,
embroidery, lace-makicg; ~ftubl m =
^Witlcr-ftu'lil; ~Warctt fipl. lace-trade or
•unking, fancy -trimming; ~Wcbtr m
(«I.in.ffl«b«t) ribbon-weaver, fringe-maker;
«,tuebcrct /' ribhon-woaving; ~Wtrfer m
= ^madjer; ~tt)irfcrfi f = ^arbeit; ~-
WirlcM'tul)! m lace loom, trimming-frame,
ntiner: St icK.
Somiic (-*») In«-«.] to ©. Soruiitn
f © poet. = StcuBc. t= $rcufieii.l
Soruipaf-''— ) In«-«.] «/»■.«. *£oef J
boriiffipjicrett (-*-- ^J Ineu-It.] If/a-
@a. to prussianise. — II S~ » ©c. unb
SoruiitpjicrutiB f @ prussianisation.
■-!") [it«-«.] a. ®h. i>oe<.
boruifiid)
" Bov-WliB) \ l"'5) to © = Sorftcn-imfrt).
hue (-) j.biije.
SÖ8...., bei:.. ("...) in 3(1(1». l«-; ~(ir'1«
0 ill-natured ; (ttMo«n»»t. lit«!»»»«»». W°l<>xi
nnb l4«b.i.ftoB, »««daft ic.) malicioUB, male-
volent, malefic(ent), malign(ant), »». «u*
path. ..artiges ©cfc&wur malignant ulcer
or pustule; -.artiflC-3 Riebet malignant
fever, &c.(»al. -artige «ebel noxious lor un-
pleasant] fogs); (»ifti») venonious.virulent;
65f« «.] vicious, j». -artige SeilPiele vici-
ous examples, Ac, bib. : -artigt (ant. fromm«)
Sterbe vicious horses , -artige Wild« »on
srirbtn ... vicious tricks, &C. ; («.bäiri«. am
x I (de)spiteful ; ~nrtiBfeit / anaioe -artig :
ill-nature(dness); malice, malevolence,
maligna, ...ance, ...ancy, maleficence;
venomousness; virulence, ...y; vicious-
ness, spitefulness; ~blunie <} f broom-
rape; O orobanch(e) ; ~biitfl8 adv. prow.
.,*„,.) = laum; —fertifl \ a. ready to
do wrong; -fertigfeit S f readiness to
do wrong; ~flelaunt «. in a bad humour,
~hcrii9(feit) =-artig(tett); ~fraut J n
scorching-fennel (Tha'pna); ~memciib <'■
(SCH) ill-intentioned, evil-minded ;-,nun)l
mi f . »b(ettid)t ; ~tniUig a. malevolent ; ill-
willed, ill-natured, Ac. (»at- -artig); un-
kind • -willige »bfubt wilful malice, afore-
thought or prepense ; -tmUia madieti, biSn..
to malignity; wegen -williger . Serlofiuna
for wilful desertion; ~rDiUi8f«1 f male
volence, ill-will; unkind(li)ness.
Söid)-... (a...) tn Sffan f. SöidnmaS-...
bbfdien © (^) «la- ©<>■ 6tra6«nbau K.
to slope; to escarp; Peil - to slope ab-
ruptly, to form a steep slope.
SOW«» © M f ® 6tra6«n., äOafftr.ba»,
frt : (»on OTausrretrtl batter, (»on Srbt ob.t
Uu«rm«n) slope; frt. talus; (Sruftwehr. ,
exterior (or interior) slope; (©raben-)
(e)scarp; öufäere - counterscarp; [eile -
escarpment; (51bta4una) acclivity, declivity
obere - «ineä SBaM superior slope of the
parapet ; A (naturlidje) - (natural) slope ;
([teile) - bank ; typ. - t-sSuojfta6tn shoulder.
Söfdiuiiga-... © ("-...) i" SI-ftB», !»•:
^abjatt i» = Serine, Sanfette ; |lad)er -ab-
fatj set-back; ~anlage f inclination of a
slope, bisre. «infadj: slope; «,bctlCtbUBtt t
revetment, facing of a slope; ~brett n
sloping-rule; ~tbene f plane (or face) of
slope ; ~fläd)e f Ä face of slope; SDaffcrfa» :
battered face of a wall ; ~f UK »' base ot a
slope; ~t(UttC /'crest (exterior or interior);
~lini-e f — -anläge ; ~maB » batter ; rule ;
slope; ~ (ob. SBöftbOmmier f scarp, steep;
^Btrflcibiitig f = -betleibimg; ~»oge f
batter-level, 10 clinometer: ~tton> ft /
(einl4i.ittii.anb) side; ~minfei ft to gradient
of a slope. [2- - (5eber-)Sofe.|
bbje l1") [o/b. pösi] C*b. I a. (ant.
gut) 1. (ni*t «ut, 14««*». '" aaltn
eia«nl4afttnmotalif4obtt»b»fif4tr-
manattnb) bad; (»on Diatur auS moraliW
f««4l, 64abtn ftifltnb it.) evil, !4tt54«r: WJ
(ju i4aben btba*t. ft* bǤ S4abtn? fituenb. f4aben-
fto« »oSbaft) malicious, malign(antl, male-
volent, mischievous ; sinister, sullen ; (i»ft«.
maHf4 l*I«*t. MTOi*»«-) Wicked; (»etbtrtt.n
Sinnes) perverse, depraved, wicked; (»«■
betblitq) pernicious, mischievous, injurious ;
feit - fein to be very angry (in character),
to have the devil in one; er ift nicht lo -,
Wie er ausfiel)! he is not so bad as he
seems ; j-m - begegnen to treat a p. vilely ;
eS (nicbt) - meinen to mean ill or harm
(no harm): et meint e§ nicht - he says (or
does) so without bad intentions; aipbab
„„4 eubft.: in -er «b|td)t with malice
(|,r,penSe), maliciously; -a ScifPicl bad
or evil, ill) example; prvb. \. Seifptc
(64iu>); -r Slid f. Slid; ein -9 (jedäiru«»)
(rpigraiiuu a spiteful epigram; rel. bet -
Keinb ob. ©eift (Seufd) evil spirit, evil one,
,l,vil (foul) fiend; »on -it ©eiftcrn be<
Men fein to be possessed (with devils);
prvb. - (ob.. id)ted)te) ©efeUjebajt »erbirbt
gute Sitten evil communications corrupt
good manners (»ai. au4 Seijpicl, S4lu6) | -S
©eroifjen bad (or evil, guilty! conscience;
ein -r (biffia«) Rettenhunb vicious watch-
dog or mastiff; in -it Diuf bringen to bring
into disrepute, to decry, to defame, to tra-
duce- - ©iebeu shrew, scold, termagant,
w . i, virago; MZ iff ein -rSpafil that's
a bad joke ! ; in fluten u. -it Sagen through
good and evil days; - Uta«) Sermüftimg
sad havoc; -rfficg difficult (or impassable,
impracticable) road; -S (|4l«4t««) ©ettcr
bad weather, X (S4»>abtn) choke-damp; -r
Söiüe malevolence, <Sec. (f. Söä-WiUigteit);
e-e - Siutge a malicious (or wickedl tongue.
— 2 (liabtnft, ftantlDaft]) - (I4limm«)
«u«tn, Sub« .«. sore ...; fig. -3 Slut madjen
j Slut 1 : -5 5Dil9 am 5matr (9taaela«l*i»utl
whitlow, felon, 47 panaris, paronychia;
-v flopf («tinbto»!) scald-head; meti. -
Säfte pi. peccant humours pi.; baä -
Sffieb ob.t SBefen (fatttnb. Su4t) falling sick-
ness, «7 epilepsy; -r Salut aching tooth
-3 (I4rc«tju«rttaa«n)~9tad)rid)tsad
(or bad, disagreeable) news; - fetten pi.
hard times pi. — 4- (jumenb, «tboft,
unn.iilia, aufa«bta4t) angry, vexed, of-
fended, irritated, incensed, provoked, ex-
cited exasperated, cross, mad, indignant;
er ift (wirb) - auf j-n über (ob.t wegen) et.
he is (becomes, gets, grows) angry with
a p. at (or for) a th.; he has a grudge (or
spite) against a p., bears malice (or ill-will)
against a p.; he has fallen out (or is at
variance, on ill terms) with a p.; -ausleben
to look angry; j-n - m. to make a p. angry,
to anger (or provoke, irritate,Pto madden)
him, (»ttl.B'n, b.t.ibia.n) to affront; - thurt,
fid) - Pellen to feign anger; td) that - 1
pretended to be angry; feien Sie nicht -,
wenn ... don't be cross if ...; id) war fel)t
,,, bafj er nidjt get)« wollte F I was very
cross, because he would not go; fie war
bitrthaus nicbt -, ihn ju febm she was far
from being displeased to see him ; - iun-
mutia, «rilimmt, .m*finbli4) Werben to grow
angry to get into a bad (or ill) humour;
wert« Sie nicht ~! keep your temper.,
I F keep your monkey down ! ; letdjt -.
wertenD irritable, passionate, quarrel-
Isome; wit wechfelten - ffiorte we had
angry words; j-m böllifd) - JBorte fagen
to speak spitefully to a p.; babe id) Sbnen
je ein -§ (unft.unbli4«ä) SBort ge|agtV did 1
ever give you an angry word? - II So|e(t)
»i, Sbje f 5. bad (or wicked, mischievous)
(wo)man, evil-doer; rel. ber S- = ber -
Seitib (f.D; »er S- tjat mtbts ju borfen
there shaU be no reward to the evil
man- bibl. ein S-t achtet auf - «Blautet
a wicked doer gives heed to false lips. —
III Soje(8) n 6. evil, &c; ]-m atte» mog-
lidie S- antbun to cause all possible harm
to a p., Fto play the deuce with a p.;
S-§ beabpd)tigen ob«r im Sdjilbe (übten
to mean ill or harm, to be bent on
mischief; nidjtl S-5 beabptbtigen, babei
benten to mean no (or not to mean any
harm; ein Schelm, ber et. S-3 babei bentt!
(honni soit qui mal y pense) evil to
him who evil thinks!; »urn S~n geneigt
inclined to mischief; j-m S-s nacbteben
to speak ill of a p., to slander him; Jinn
;inlKSr7rKmu^g7^^^ * COmmeldal
( 379 )
•o» postal; ft railway ; £ music (see page IS).
48*
[Ol))... — -iHulfl)...] 6 u bp a lit. Setbn fin* meift nur gegeben, trenn He nid't act (ct. action) of... ob... .tug lauten.
i1 .n rcijen to tempt; 8~S tbun to do evil,
harm, wrong, mischief; j-m S~§ jtifügen
I a p.: tin ©uten ober im
• means or foul; 5>-§ mit
: .1111 ocrgelten to re-
turn g vil for good); fiber»
. mit ©utent overcome evil
8~S nuit; ittfltt mit äS~m »er-
ases need desperate
s. — T. (nntcil) mir fdjloant ffi-8
I have a presentiment of (or
I foresee) evil, mischief, harm; ba§ löfst
Ittn that bodes me no good,
mv heart (or mind) misgives me.
bofeii, tojjcn (-vl [boje] @ c. I vja. j-n
~ (bole maim) to make a p. angry, to vex
him. — II fid) ~ vlrefl. (bole fein, roerben)
to be (become) angry, r&c.
bbjett, (4wj. (-") vjn. (h.) @c. to become
(or grow, get) bad, worse. [= Ber-böjcrn.l
bijjtm F (-«} via., vlrefl., vl». (fj.) @ dj
Sbjeroid)t (.-"*) m @ (wicked) rogue or
wretch, villain, bad man ; arger (ob. 6rj>)-
abandoned (or arrant) villain, profligate;
F in milberem Sinne: (6*etm) f leiner ~ little
rogue, (S4trtienöier) sad dog.
DOftfjUft (-") a. (gb. 1. ()u Iftaben beftrebt)
malicious, malign(ant), mischievous. —
2. bfb. bill, (bole) bad, wicked, perverse;
iniquitous, nefarious; (goittcs) impious,
godless, ungodly; ( teufiiicp ) diabolic(al),
devilish. — 3. (roller 3narimm) wrathful,
incensed, angry; (tje^aifig.tüelif* :e.) (de)spite-
iftig, lB. »on Sijriiten) venomous.
SoStjaftigfcit (-""-) f © = SoSheit.
SoSfjeit (--) f ® 1. (onoioa „boshaft")
malice, ...iousness; malignfYty, ...ance;
(de)spite(fulness); mischievousness; ill-
will, ill-nature(dness); unkindness; bad-
ness, wickedness; bibl. (gottlole Sbat)
iniquity. — 2. (boSbafte Perlon) malicious
(or malign[ant], mischievous, spiteful) p.;
g.s. Su -! (e«etm) you little rogue! —
3. fait t (Srimm, trout) bor «, berjlen ([er-]
(tiefen, weinen) to burst (to choke, to
weep) with spite; in - geraten to get (or
grow) angry, to become irritated; alle
feine ~ an j-m auilaffett to vent one's
spleen (or venom) (up)on a person, to say
all one can against a person.
S«81jtit(8)...., b~.... (4-...) in 8fj8n, -.s. :
~iünbe f sin of malice; ~DOlt a. full of
malice. [bosquet, bosket.l
Soäfett [■">) [fr.] » ® shrubbery,/
bo-Mid) (--) a. cgb. unb adv. = bö je unb
bbi-mittig; IJrau unb Hinter ~ Berlaffen to
desert (or abandon) ... wilfully.
Soäniof f^"«) m ® 1. = BoSmtr. —
2. (mien.) little round roll of rye-bread.
Sosni-en (•*«>-•) npr.n. @b. geogi:
Bosnia. [ma«, ...c.l
Soimi-cr t*>~) m @a., — i« f @ Bos-/
bo^nifd) (^) a. @b. Bosnian, ...c.
Soenorntier (•*«<&■-) [grdj.] m ©a., ~in
f ® Bosporian, A Bosphorian.
boäporaiiijnj (^-) [grdj.] a. cgb. Bos-
porian, *.++ Bosphorian.
SoäporuS (■*-") [grdj.] npr.m. inv. alte
geogr. Bosporus, 61b. : ber (Sljtacifcbc) -
(Thracian) Bosporus (= Strait(s) of Con-
stantinople); ber Äimme'rif the ,. Cimmerian
Bosporus (between the Black Sea and the Sea
of Azof); ben „ betreifenb = bo§poranifd).
Sooquet (bsfe-ti'J [fr.] n @ j. Boälett.
Soft»... © (•=...) i„ Sffgn, jB.: ~Ctfel m:
a)beSSDajnerl(ereic5enbammer)spoke-hauimer;
b) = shammer; ~hammer m SDtauterei:
boss; bush-hammer.
Sojjage (- V) [fr.] f ® arch, bossage,
ork); mit ^ oerjiercn to rusticate.
»Ofjtige.... (»ÄQW..J in 3ngn, l5(. . ^t(f,
fttill in rustic quoin; ^fcttfter n rustic
window, window adorned in rustic style;
.otciu m rough-bossed stone (f. ^edftein).
4!l)jjC (*-') (jr.] f @ 1. SBilbiauerei, Stein,
mefcerei: boss; mit ^n bcrgicrett to boss;
mit ^n »erjiert bossfrf, ...y. — 2. Seielnen :
(»aaliBetf) bust. | bowl ; in Slion = Regel-...)
»Ofjtl (H, ««fit! (-") f ® (ffenetfnaet)!
iBojjriei F ^"-) f @ small work ; petty
(or small) job (j. bafteln); patching (up),
piecing.
SBofjcler (^- ), iBofjeler (^~) m @a.
embosser (= SBoffierer). [bojfieren l.(
bofjelicrett (^^) [fr.] via. cya. =1
bofjclig (J"») [jr.] a. @jb. embossed.
bWJtln OH, bofjelit {^) vja. @d. 1. F
(-1"): a) = bafleln; b) = boffteren. —
2. (-"): a) = tegeln; b) agr. ben S-lad)§ ~
to bundle the flax, to tie it up in bundles
in order to ret (or rot) it.
Sojjrit1 0s") m @b. = Soffe 1.
bofjen3 © {^) [fr.] via. @c. =
bojfieren. [^tterf n arch. = 33offage.l
Soffen»... ('Sv...) in Sulmnmenfejunaen, j!B.:/
Soffiet>... © i^-...) in Sfifln, js. : ~nrbcit
f (getriebene SIroeit) embossed (or chased,
dinged) work; embossing, chasing, em-
bossment; (fleltSIaaene ober Rummer ■ ar6eit)
raised (or hammered) work; sculpture in
high-, low- or bas(s)-, demi- (or half-)
relief ipa\. in alto-, basso-, mezzo- or
demi-rilievo); ~ueiit n = ~bo[j; ~rifen
n JBUb^auerei : embossing iron; eteinfdjneib. :
pointer; siaurerei: = 5BaHen--eifen; ~grtffel
«i, ~l)oIi ob. — f)ö(jd)cii n »ubb,. : embossing-
tree or -bone; ^Jtuilft f (art of) embossing;
~fttlh[ m bench for sculptors; ~hmi1jis n
wax for mo(u)lding or model(l)ing.
bojfieren © (*&») |fr.] via. @a. 1. nudj
boffelieren [*>&*) (erhabene türbeit maoien) to
(em)boss, to chase. — 2. (in aJadjs, S^on :e.
mobeflieren) to model (in the round), to
mo(u)ld in wax, clay, &c. — 3. Boureelen:
einen Sriitbfleitt „ (aSfiiten) to dress a
quarry-stone. [bosser.'l
aSoffierer © (,iJi") [fr.] m @a. em-]
«Bofjter (-H ^) m @a. = Soffefer.
SSofton (J"j (@ I npr. n. geogr. Boston
(|ieb,e M.I); au§ », Sewohtteriin) bon „,
Bostonian. — II (o. bö'B-tc) : a) n (flatten.
Itiiei) boston; b) m: einen ~ (fünf ©tidje) an-
fügen to call a boston.
«ofton.... (*«...) in sffan, js. : ~preffe ©
figp.Boston press ;~rtitf en mlpl.(Siimin^
rüden mit Sautter) Boston backs pi.
SBoetoeute o * H"-) [Boswell; f. M.IJ
f® boswellia (j. Saljatn=bauni).
»Ot1 \ (i; Bom. -Soot) « (m) @ bei
Oerfteiaemnsen = ©e-bot (»at. a. 91n-gebot 1).
bot3 (-) impf, »on bieten (f. is).
SBotallt (-iu) npr.m. @ («xjt in SFranl-
rei*, aeb. 153o) Botalli.
botallifd) oj (-^v) a- @b anaU ^er
©ang, ~e§ Cod) ductus Botalli.
Sotnnif K«) [griedjiftb] f © botany,
© phytology; befdjreibenbe ~: <a botano-
graphy, phytognomy.
Sotanifev H"~) [grdj.] m @a. bota-
nist, herbalist, ...rian, 1/ phytologist.
botamfd, H«) [griediifd)] a. <gb. bo-
tanical), Qj phytological; ^er ©nrten bo-
tanic(al) gardens pi.; ^e ©efcUfdjaft bo-
tanical society; ^e Sammlung botanical
collection (j. ajerba'rium).
Sotmtirter.... ( — K.) in 3f.*6unflen, 8s.:
~biid)je, ~fopjc(, ~troimneI fbotauising
(or col! ecting)box; botanical (or specimen-)
case.
boraiiifieren ( — ±«) I vjn. (b.) @a. to
botanise, to herborise. — II SB^ « @c.
herborisation.
Sotnntj.Snt (bS't-ne-bO npr. f. geogr.
Botany-Bay (j. M.I); ~.§arj h, ~.for$ n,
Seirtjeu
~-3lttfer m, ^.fitno n Botany-Bay resin,
wood, sugar, kino. [(j. M.I).\
Sotarga {-^) [it.] m @ botargo, ...a)
»ote (-H [bieten] «> ®, Sotttt, Ubb.
Sbtin (beibe: -") f® meift: messenger;
(Übertrinaer »on SotWaften, Briefen ic.) carrier
(of tidings, &c), bearer (»ai. an« »rief-,
SPofk.); ct. burd) e-n (nitgjamen ~n (mit ber
Sdineilen»eft) fenbett to send a th. by Tom
Long, the carrier; (tiberbrinare »on 9tad).
ridjten it.) intelligencer; eigener, befonberet
~ express , ous bem »oten-amt : expressman,
messenger, foot-post, ofi-3. : hurkar«, ...o,
pyke, mit amtt. «Sjeiiben : chuprassy ; (Sauf,
butfaje) office- (or errand-)boy, runner;
reiteuber (ober 6il-)~ estafet(te), courier;
aeb. S»r. : («baefonbter, SBotlibafter) messenger;
deputy ; ambassador; ~n (ob. a(§ „) laufen,
getjen = Sotengänge (f. us) madjett; bie
jmölf ~n pi. (st»oftet) the twelve apostles;
ber hinfenbe ^: a) ber Butter: Mercury (audj
als Sitel »on 3eitfamften ic.) ; b) fig. (eine gute
9taö>rid>t ttiberrafenbe fcblimme) lame post.
böte t1") impf. subj. »on bieten (|. b«).
Sotett...., b^..... (^"...) i„ sffan, jb. : ^.otnt
n: a) trade (or business, profession) of
an errand-man, messenger, <tc; b) («mil.
total) office of messengers; ~bledj n mes-
senger's badge; ~brot n _ .John, au«:
gratuity for the bearer of good news;
/■vftau f female messenger; ^fuljriuanu
m (common) canier, carter; ^gnufl m
(going on an) errand; ~gänge madjen ober
ttjuit to go (or run) errands, to take a mes-
sage; ~gönger»terrand-goer,&c.(=Sote);
~inftttn't n = «.arnt b; ~Iäufer(in f) m
= -ganger, -frau; ~Ioljn m messenger's
fee; ^ntetfterm inspector (or overseer) of
messengers, jur.: of apparitors; ~meifterei
f — -amtb; ~pojt f special messenger;
foot-post; ~fdjtff A n = Spafet-boot; ~.
fdjilb n = -bled); M^tPfe m messenger's
pike or pole ; ~tnubc f= SrieHaube; ~Der-
binding f jmifcSen jioei Orten communication
by messengers; »vloetfe adv. by messengers.
Söter \ i1") m ®a. = Sooti-füfirer.
Sot()ltt-en (J"") npr.n. ©b. geogr =
Sotten1.
Sorilt, Sb'ttll (beibe: iu) f @ f. Sole unb
sB. 3ris bie ~ ber Sötter ... messenger of
the gods.
botmhfjig \ {^») [bieten] a. @b. 1. (,u
gebieten 6erefl>tigt) sovereign. — 2. (sum ©ebor-
fam »erpfiicbtet) subject(ed) (or reduced) to
the dominion (or domination) of another.
— 3. (tribu't.|>fiiä)tia) tributary.
Sotmäfjigfcit(z-"-)/'©l.domin(at)ion,
command, rule, sway, sovereignty* ; unter
j-S - ftehcii to be subject(ed) to a p.; unter
feine ~ bringen to subject, subdue. — 2. \
(Serbfliifjtuna jum ©etjorjam) dependence, ...y,
subjection.
Sotofubeit (-«-") [port, botoque $oIj-
»ftoct] mlpl. @ (3nbianer.»oIt) Botocudos.
Sotrljogen Ca ( — l) [grdj.] n ® min.
red iron vitriol. [(Iraubenftein) botryolite.l
Sotrt)oiinj O ( — -J [grdj.] m ® min.)
Sotidjitft f/«) [Sote] f® I. (staturitbt,
flunbe) meift: message; münblidje, fdjriftlidje
~ verbal, written message; eilige », (Se.
liefdie) dispatch ; telegrapljiftfje ». (Jele8ramin)
telegraphic message, telegram, F wire;
SBombe 3iir Seförbemng e-r ~ in e-e belagerte
Stabt message-shell; -en auSricbten, be»
forgeu, befiellen = Soten»gänge (fiebe bs)
madjen; (e-e) - bringen to bear a message,
or tidings pi.; to bring word; gute, frotje
- good news, glad tidings ([. an* Gban»
gelium); bie - hör' id; motjt, allein, mir
fehlt ber ©(aube (G., gaufl) etma: I hear the
message, but I lack belief. — 2. (©elar-btldjoft
evflen StanaeS, and) Sebäube birlelbeu) embassy.
I.e.lXJ-Fjamilior; P Soitsfprathe; r@aunerjprad)e; N jelten; toIt(au«
( 380 )
geftorben); * nett (au* geboren); .-%■ unridjtig;
SDK 8«4e«. >ic »««" unb * obgejonberteti »emetlnnfle« I 8 -®)Jnb«orn«tIM.
|^otfti)...^»vafcJ
«otjdiflftcr l1-) »< «Km- - ««"•' 0- »>•
tit (».lautier etilen smnaei) ambassador ; ~tn
f «a til», ambassadress; Stellung K. e-B
«.I ambassadorship; popjtlidiet ~ pap»1
annoio; »«Itwilie« dogate a latere, nlebriaeren
Jtanaeli internuncio.
Brtttoft«.... (-""...) I» 8I-I«tun«m, jB. :
„pojtcn m appointment (or olhce) ot a
ambassador; ambassadorship.
B»tm\ltxti\{^ü)f®- »«J bringfl
Su jut L? (Hsnni) = SBotjcbaft, «Jiotbridit.
~ BotjchnttB-... (""■■•) in Si-M»»»«. >»-:
«vjeftetä t m ifirst, second, third) secretary
baas) ; ~»Ort « message. — 8jl. au*
<S)e-fanbtjd)ajt8-... .(..„«.„
iBott A l/) " '»"■■ ~ *>tic8 Iau> 8e"m
pay out, to veer out or away.
iBott' .©("..-) Ibottetl3] in 3tian. i®. : ~"
qaiumcrmbr(e)aking-haniniei\beetle,mail.
wening-primrose. [(j.M.I), hooper.l
«nbttdiet © («•») (Sottid)] »> «8». cooperj
:Bbttd)er.... © (*"•••) hi Sfta»- I »<>»;
cooper's ... — II »entitle »« x "■ b|b- 5aBe:
~atbeit f cooper's work, cooperage; ~ar,t
f ~beil n cooper's axe, (hollow) adze;
~aelb n cooperage; ~hoimner m cooper's
dimmer or mallet; -liunbiocrt n cooper-
ing .. y, ...age, cooper's trade; ~t)i>lj «
wood for coopers, cask-wood; ~lol)H m
= ^elb; ~niorte f timber- (or cooper s)
mark ; brand, scribe; ~metjlei m master-
cooper; ~jd)t<i9el » - -*»"JmL"J
(dirnubc f cooper's vice; ~l»crt|ta»e r
loper's workshop, coopery, ...age; ~>
Mdjt # f (inSeitjia) the first week of the
Monge f cooper's dog.
i>otlrticrei©Mf® 1- - ®5"*";
,,„t .toertfiSUe. - 2. - *Mtatw,\
«Motif1 («Hf ® = »ottid>. [Rulerei.t I
Both* , '-) »' ®i *otlnI f ® ^t-
Botn.rlia) ton Bolten) Bothnian.
Bottelerie A l'4— a) Lfeoü-] f ® »»»
® = '-BottWrei.
BotteUet A cMjf ) [Ijotl.l ot ® steward.
Sotten1 (J"l »;"■"■ @b- »«W- (*»■
KtnitiMi S»»inj) Bothnia.
bottcll- © (J~l '•'(«• ©•>• Spinneni: to
brake (or break) flax (with a wooden
hummer). , ,
iuutioi © M »> ® («»M + c0°p; ""•
Brauern: keeYO, tub, vat, tun.
•iHHttrt).... © (*"•■■) i" 3fTan, j». : ~mod)er
m «= »Sttcher; ~ttif(eil) m hoop.
«Sbttid)cr © (*»") m ®a. - «Böttcher
'.Bottlcrei 0, f*»*) [boll.] f ® steward s
»Ottnt-en t^)np»-.n. ©b^Sotten1.
bottnijd) l*») a. ®b. Bothnia«, ...ic;
S^tr Ulterbufen the Bothnian Gulf, Gulf
of Bot , ,
bot; (-»1 int. I «M. I gypsum A
J' i)l; in S i-") i» ® Salintn: refuse of)
80UbOK(bii-bS't)[fr.]ll S_6 (Samtnjimmti)
boudoir, private sitting-room, Fsanctum.
'•Boiiboir.... (bü-bss'r...) in SMtä", J»-:
»forma't * '» Ulitriet.fMmiii) ladies' size;
^pinui no J1 « boudoir-piano.
tPongic (bu-Qt') [Jr. | fssl. (aB««Ri*0
candle. — 2. sio-y. (äDo*8lonbt) bougie.
«Bougie... (bu-Qt"...) in 3f..M>"a«, &■■
~leitcr m aurg. bougie-pipe.
«Bouillon1 (bül-ia'j [fr.] f® (8t<if*wtW
bouillon, broth; tlarc „ clear broth, soup;
^ obnt ©crofir j fur «rauh beef-tea ; » mit ©e-
müje pottage, stiong broth ; jebr tröftige ~
jelly broth, gravy soup; ju ©eke em-
geto'dite ~ gravy jelly; P fig. feme ~ «n
Scibe hüben (itaftloS, o6nt (Snerait Itin) to have
DO stuff in his guts, F to havo no go (or
uo swinsr) in one. [bouillon, purl.)
«JSouillOlt2 © (biil-ia') [jr.l m @ (ffanridt)l
«.Bouillon.... (bttl-JB*...) in SM«»»". !?■
.foniel f gelatine capsule filled witli
Liebig's extract; ~lbfjet m soup-ladle;
table-spoou; ~VciS »• rice-soup; ~(0g0.
inline/ sago-soup ;~tn[etf bouillon-cake;
^topf »• stock-pot, saucepan; (real tnrin
tod,t) boiled beef and broth.
JBouInugerit (btt-lg-Q'-rVt) m ® mm.
(Mniimon.jloni unb enwcfel.tlci) boulangente.
«oille ©(bill) lid f[m) ® i.üSoule.
»oute-... © (bü"l.„) in 3H»n. i». : ~orbeit
f (^lllbbel nlpl.) Xilftlmi: buhl- (or lioule-)
work, furniture. — Ba'- »«* ^TSoxal«-—
«Boulette (bu-le't-t1) f& «o«!««nft: force-
meat ball. I boulevard.!
jBotileunrb (bü'-I'-wSr) laBoüraertl. m ® J
SBonlOgn« lbu-UVu-j') «p'-.n ®jreo<;»-
Boulogne; 9~t J&öljAen ot.t äüalbdien tri
Bari« Bois de Boulogne.
Bouquet (bu-tS't) Ifr.] « ® {gen.sg. u.
pi a.^ttä)(SIunnnltrou6)bouquet,nosegay;
(Blume M SBtlni») bouquet; (StjluS-effelt elnel
gtuerretris) oudj: set piece.
SBounueUä).... (bti-te't(fe)...) i» Men.
I «naioa „Souquet", ,».: ~l)<i>ter '» bou-
quet-holder. - II Bit. fjitte: ~orotigeit.
bourn * m many -flowered orange-tree
(Citrus floribu'ndus); ~tt)trfc * f broad-
leaved lathyrus, everlasting pea (La thyrus
latifo'liua). ...
«Bourbon (bfir-b«') I »' ®. ~e I "J
m ® Bourbon; bnl §att§ ~, Die ~en the
House of Bourbon, the Bourbons; ju ben
| .en gehörig (b-ija)) Bourbonia« . c; «tl-
bänqer bev ~en Bourbomst. — 1» jniti r~
I 1 ttm. tie Bourbon, lew : (He de la) Reunion.
| _ 2. ichth. gfi(d) »on Der 3n(el ~ (. Seiten-
fi' boitrbOHijdi (butH a. @b. j. «Bourbon 1.
SBourbonieuiu« (bür-'i-) m ® Bour-
bonism, »tite. Legitimism.
SBourbonift (bur-1) »> ® Bourbomst.
«Bourbeour. (bur-bo') = SBorbeauj »c.
'.Bourgeois1 (bu'r-QSa) Lfr.] m tnv.
bourgeois (j.M.I); ».U6. person ot the
middle classes. Ityp. = ®»l91B
!Bourgeoii32©(bü'r-qjä;mFiut<rbur-gltJ)!
«Bourgcoihe (bur-Qß-ft') Lit.] f® bour-
geoisie; citizen«ood,...ry;n>eits.themiddJe
classes. [(»ieiolonffca) bournomte.l
SBournouit C» (bür"-) «i ® m«n.(64»atj.J
«Bouiiole 4, (U1") f ® = ito'mpafi.
iBouteiUe (bu-te'l-jä)[ir.]f ® — SButtetl;
Ü *o»ift * (l-) [Subcn-fift ottr »on bufjen]
m ® puff- (or puck-, blind man's) ball;
puckfist, bullfist, wolf's fart, devil s snuff-
box, O globe or common lycoperdon (Ly-
cope'rdon bovi'sta).
«Boroie f (bö'-e) npr.m. Bowie: ~.me)ier
n bowie-knife (j.M.I; »jt. audi Arkansas
tooth-pick). ,
Sowie T (bö'-l1; Bom. Sohle) f @
1. (IrintaefäB, W- t»t »««getrante aal SBein)
bowl ; cooling-cup ; cine « $imjd), $unjd).~
(»St o. 2 b) punch bowl. — 2. (3JSii4«ttrint
iut.t~): a)!Qlt.i: cup, ,S8.;~auä3iot-
wein, (getütiite) !)iotwein-~ (»al. au4 *o)
claret cup;6bam»ognef~champagne-cup,
&c (»al-Q- fflni-bowle, -tront); b) beis«»:
mulled (p.p. u.a.), i8.: ©tübwein-. mulled
(or Fmull-)vrine; SRoiWein-- tost. Q"4 f*)
mulled claret; - SBunfd) ou« Portwein (o9l.
ou4 1) mulled port, &c. (t8i. qu4 ffionn-
bier, \<mit negus in M.I).
«owtiug T (bi'-llu') Lengl.] » ® («t»
ffluuitiri) bowling (). M.I); „ jpielen to p ay
at bowls, to bowl; her „ Sbielenbe bowler.
«JBotBling.... T (bb'-lln'...) in Sflan,. »a.;
^(piel n game at bowls, bowling; ~iptel-
plaft m (out bem Salen) bowling-ground or
-green; »erbetfter ~j». bowling-alley.
(«...) inSllan, |B.: ~l)Hllbf(l)Hl) m
boxing-glove; ~fampf m boxing-match,
prize-fight (tat. uu« bojen II); — f"1('t,J
boxi.ig; pugilism; the noble art of self-
defence; ~Vortier tombf; ~jd)itle /
boxingacademy;~Wettfnmpfm = -tempt.
boj'eil (^) [engt.] I »/«• (t). "la. unb |i(t)
„vlrefl. ®c.to box; Pdirtiuten) to bruise;
(Suite aulleihn) to buffet; fl* ('Q-l - t0 Be*
to fisticuffs; (wie framplSabnt auf ea. M«tb>nl
to spar. — II S~ » ®e. boxing! -bout
or -match); bruising(-match) ; pugilism;
sparring fisticuffs; (teaelKflitt Saufttamtf)
stand-up fight; prize-nght(ing) ; Sieb-
bober, greunbe pi. bei S3-S patrons pi. of
].ugilism, ttm. the fancy »</.; ouj 23- unb
«Bojerei bejugtid) pugilistic.
SBojtr I*") >» ®a- boxer, pnze-fignter;
pugilist; sparrer; P bruiser, \ buffeter,
hi. cant buffer; P cant miller; F: bie ~
I ring (»at. au* boren II).
SBorer-... (*"..0 '" 3ttan = 3Joj<...
Sojerei (J"J") f@ = »of.™ n« >8- a"*:
et. burdj eine ~ ouäniadien to box it out.
S8ot),!8oneu.j.Soi!e. KJ.M-DA
bontottieren (-"-") via. ®a. to boycott)
br l«1) »'««• — burr.
br. a66»\ für brojdjiert (j. bro[d)ieren).
>Br. D abbr. für «Bruber (I. a).
«Brobant^t1") f® (SuUioli»««) careen-
wharf; careenage. Igeogr. Brabant.l
«Brabant (-*, tu». qu4 -") npr.n. ®i
»Brabonter (--»", tu», a. iu") I »' ©»■
1 ~(in f ©) Brabantine. — 2. (nut m):
a) ttm. (6ratanti|4tr 2a«Mrne4t) Brabauter:
b) (au* «Srabontcr) ttm. monje = 4,815 «fflurt.
_ II a. inv. A. = brabantifd). — *■ «
S?ol)t m Brussels sprouts pi.; ~ Oioje
rose diamond; # ~ ©pifeen Mechlin lace.
brobontijcfjA brabönttjtn (ttitt: -"") a.
@b. Brabantine; bie -e ©prattje, bo§ -B-e,
«S^ n tnv. the Brabanson.
brabbeln M »/»• (b-) ®d- L r "
babbeln. — 2. J/ »°n ter 6tt: (BlQltn in bie
$5f)t nitrftn) to boil; to ripple.
brad)1 (l) impf, »on »reihen (l.bi).
brad)2 (-) ['BxaM a. ®b. 1. agr. »on
Selbem- ~ liege« to Ue fallow or uncul-
tivated, unploughed, unbilled, waste, to
I remain in fallow; » liegen lajjen to let lie
' fallow, to leave uncultivated, to lay up;
„ pflügen to break up. — 2. fig. ein Selb
(tberSebiet) be§ «BijfenS liegt „ a branch of
science lies fallow or neglected ; - liegenbe
fiapitolien pi. unemployed (or dead) capi-
tals or funds pi.; »on »erloutn: ~ liegen to
do nothing, to lie idle, to cease from work
or labour; j-n ~ liegen lajjen (»on feinen SJätta-
(eitni leinen 6Jetrau4 ma4en) to make nouse of
a p 's abilities; Solente - liegen lallen to
leave talents uncultivated; ©etbev ~ liegen
lajjen to lock up capital.
«Brad)«... ("■■■) in 8li»n. »rift agr., jB.:
~otfer w fallow (ground), layland; »tUS.
waste land; gcjönimerter ~a. summer-
fallow • gepflügter, ober nod) ntdjt jugeiaetcr
„a. naked fallow, ploughed land left un-
sown; ben -a. umbrechen u. j. brachen 2; ~-
att ern j. brachen 2 ; ~am jel forn. : a) golden
dotterel (Tringa squcua' rola); b) ortolan
(Emberi'za lwrtulana); ~blftcl « f held
fever-wort, eryngo (Ery'ngium campe .1«) ;
fabre ~fabrt f prove, fallowing; ~tell)
;' 1 lata; 4ur f (tract of) fallow
(land); ~frof« '» z°: b™w° sras3*^
(Rana tempora'ria) ; Mt"d)t f (6ommerftu4t)
fallow-crop; -gevfte f r.ete ~frud)t; au«:
1 spring-barley; -getreiben fMrucbt; au4:
I corn (rye, &c.) grown on land that has
lain fallow for some time; ~henne f »bet
^m,f„, „ - -omjel a; -but f = = -ioe.be;
-jalir « year of rest; bibl. year of jubilee.
• Bijjenjdjajt; © Sed)ntt; K »ergbau; X ÜJÜlttär; * SDlarine; * WW,
( 381 )
* §anbtl; « ÜJoft; A Kienbobn; J SHujU (f. e. IX).
[$rnd)c-$ranbj
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
•lug.
~fdier m nit. cockchafer f»gi. an* Dtai-,
Sum-Iäfcr); ourj: dung , -Jtaxft •»
horse-hoe; ~forit n = ..getreibc; ~Innb n
— Bieter; ~Iaufer m, ~Ierdjr ;'oi-n. field-
lark, pipit (lark), titlark, &c. .
ot>c.) ; fliegen
>i _ . am» brod)s); ~niäimd)en
tf. ~miiunlciu •< n mushroom, field-agaric
. ~llI0liat in June;
^pflug m = äfflenbe-D pug ; ^pflügen n
..king up; ~piej>er»< = .Jetiijer; ~pilj
= ~iuänndicu; ^-rcfltiipfeifrt in orn.
r; .^roflgciim = „getreibe ; — ^rtibr $ /'
rape (ifruWiar ra^x* commit nis) ; /%.fd)Citt »i
oew moon in the month of June; ~fd)lag m
= ~pur; ~fajnepfe f= ~oogct b ; ~fetjroalbe
/ Orn. pratincole (Glare'ohi praii'ncola);
~Dogcl m orn.: a) = Uerdje; b) curlew
(Xumt'mia); European curlew (JV.ai-oWdis,
Sco'lopax arqua'ta) ; Heine ~fd)uepje curlew
jack,whimbrel (or lesser) curlew (Sco'lopax
p/ne'opittt); tgt. golden plover {Chara'drius
pluvia'lis); mejitanijd)er ~cogeI ac(ac)alot
I Tantalus mexica'nus) ; c) mistle-thrush
( Turdus Disci' cm-its) ; ~Wcibr /' pasture (or
pasturage) on the fallow, &c; ~jeit f
fallowing season.
•Sxattjc (-«) [brechen] f @ agr. fallow,
fallowness, fallowing (»gt. au$ SiQd)=acter
ut brachen III); bie ~ (stderbeiieaung) änbern
to change the culture.
brörtic (l») impf. subj. »on bredien (i. b§).
brartieu I1-! [brad)2] a<i>: ai, I via.
1. = brad) liegen (äffen (f. brad)3 1). —
2. (ten »raavadcr auf»xec&>n, »fingen) to break
u]i fallow ground, to fallow ; im (Sommer
~ to summer-fallow; im äBinter „ to fal-
low (or till) in winter; SBeinberge *. (baden,
iiauif») to clear ... of weeds, to weed. —
II N vjn. (().) poet. = brad) liegen (firbe
tradr 2). — III !B~ n ?sc. breaking up
(of a fallow); ätueiteg (britteäi 8~ second
(third) tillage or ploughing; Sejiirroorter
be-:- 8~§, bis», fall".'
«rnchrr (-") »i @ a. 1. agr. p. who
breaks up a fallow ( piece of) ground.
2. orn. = Sradj'Dogel. [5lrin
«rad)ial.... aj (<~^._) [It.] in 3Ü3«
«radjiopoben ^7 ("*~.£„) pi_ ,m. =
8rm=füi(I)er; i. iai> angeMoS.
S3rari)tftortirone c? (««"tiu) [grcf).] f@,
out.: rjrarrjiftorfjruiiifrrjc (««uj-i««) ßtiti-e f
math, brachistochrone.
«rnetjliitg ? (-"j m § = Sradj.inäimcfjen.
«rnd)mniie ("-") m § j. Bratjmane.
«raa> i -'!(;) »i <§,, SBradijc Ctg«) f @,
«raajjeit (»tjj«) m ®b. icAiA. = «raffen.
«radjfen.... (*frK..) in 3ftfln, j». : ~frnnt
* /l quill-wort (Isue'tes). [([. b#). |
brachte, brächte (■»«) räpf. »»„ bringen)
«raef ' (*) [braten = brechen] n (m) @ (mft
o. pi.) 1. = auä-jd)ug 1. — 2.a^/-. = TOerj-
jdjaie, -Diel). — 3. for.^mpl. = 3lb-ftanoer.
Strncf- (<*) »i @ hunt. = Srade1.
8rn«....(»...)inSil8n. I = «u5id)ug....I.
II sit. saai: ~gnt * « = auä-fchui l b;
föäbtgle Stolen) (sea-)damaged goods
///.; ~id)aie njpl., ^oiel) n = ÜHerj-fdjafe,
.biet); ulnaren * flpJL = »lus-jctjug lb;
^maiier n brackish water, -1, freshes p!.;
~H)niier.al)lafleruiig/.7f«/. brackish water
strata or deposits pi.; ~tt>ajjer.teid) m
Sifdinei: crawl (»ai. oudj fyiidcjaiin. Sictjne).
»racfc »(-")»; ig u/3 ■, eiürart i ' | m - ,
iHrricfin {*") f g hunt, [zn^ «i. SDiibbob™.
bunb) (field-)spaniel; biärctilen au«: (Sdi-bunb)
lime-hound.
-}
büube, lifcb, CBanl ic. für biete ißtüfunfl) house,
table, bencli, Jtc. where goods are sorted,
&C. — 2. O (aia*t an bet SeidiW, Sujlrajt,
Cti!*eil) (splinter-)bar. — 3. agr. (meifl
*rafe:-!")=51a[i)Ä.bred)e. — 4. (a. «rate:
-w) Seidjbmd): breach of a dike.
bracfeii (»«), outtj brafen (-«) t>/o. cga.
1. # = auS-bratten. — 2. © agr. glacis ~
(bte*en) to brake (or break) ...
SBracfen>... (*«...) in S|..iejunaen. I analoä
„SBrade1", 8B.: ^tjaiipt n her. head of a
spaniel or lime -hound. — II sajb 8aH-
~biftel * f = Sradj-biflel.
Sracfer® («^»»©a. sorter (of goods).
bracfig (»«) a. ®b. brackish; ^eSffiaffer
= Srad-majjer; »at. bradifd).
bratfiereii ("-") t>/a. ?i.a. Ann«, (mit
ffliaden iacien) to hunt with spaniels.
Sriicfm (»") / @ f. äJrade1.
bracfifd) ("s") a. a.b. ~e *ilbung (cjefieins-
»Übung, au§ e-r 2Riictjunfl »on SJleer« unb eü§-njaüer
abjetaaert) sedimentary formation from
brackish water; »jt. bradig.
brabelH,iubb.(-«)t>/H.(i).)@d.= pIau6ern.
»raganja (-»") [port.] npr.n. @ Bra-
ganza. [braise, to fry, to roast.)
brägelnjM-occ. (Iu) via., y/n. (1).) yd. to)
bragett © (-«) via. @a. «üiidjnerei: to
scrape hides.
W" «ragen «. f. »regen je.
iBratjm (-) »i ® = Sram.
Sratjma (-") 1. [|'tt.| m ® Brahma
(f. M.I); Berebrer Ji Brahmist. — 2. Ue8t
SSramal). £BrahniaMe's»*, ...inisni.(
JBrcttjnta-täniuä (-«»«) [ftt.] m @]
SBratjmmte (--"), \ «vnljmt (-") [ftt.] m
©Brahma«, ...in;(jd)rijt)ge!et)rter~pundit,
pandit; Seljre fun ~n Brahmanism.
!Brat)mnitcnttim (-1»-) [ftt.] » © =
SSral)ma-iomu§. [...ee, ...ess.)
iBratjmanin (--") [ftt.] f® BrahmaneJ
bra^nianifcf) (--«) [ftt.] a. i^b. Brah-
majc, ...nic(al), Brahminic.
JBra^ntaiiicmuä (-«-J«) „, © = Sralj.
ma-i§mu§.
»ratjitiaputra (-"-") m @ 1. npr.
geogr. Brahmapootra, Brahmaputra. —
2. ~, ~=t)ut)H n Brahma (or Brahmapootra)
fowl, brahma(pootra).
!8val)nte \ (^) »i © = Srabmane.
!Brat)uien * (-«) m (jtjib. = Sram 1.
iBraOmine (--") ie. = Srafjmatie ;c.
»rohminen.... (-**...) in 3ff8n, 8s. : ^.nffe
mzo.: to entellus, lungoor (Semnopitlie'cus
ente'llus); — j c l> 1 1 n zo, Indian bull, zebu.
brn(h)iteit, »im. auu brä(f))meit (-S t>/«.
(I).) ?J,a. hunt, (»on amfbtrSiwinen) to brim.
JBratfe (bra'-j^ [fr.J / ® Rocitunft: braise.
braificren (bra-") I jr.) cga. ({„rbtunlt: to
braise (f. MI). [frjjug l.i
23raf i1) n (m) @ (,„eift v. pi.) = 9lu§-)
»rate (/") k. f. »rade ;c.
Sraftetit a (>~i) [\t] ,„ ®, „t (v^»)
/■ © mint, bracteate (j. M.I).
»rettn (-) m (§) 1. ^ : a) broom (Gem's/a) ;
b) = SBrom-beere. — 2. am» SBram ™,
iörailie f © (ZOieTen. ob. Selb.ianb mit »uf*.
rcett) margin (of a meadow covered with
brushwood). — 3. J/: a) = 35ram=[egel,
Sram-ftenge; b) A f8t sßraljin (f. bs).
mam.... ' * (^...) i„ 3l1fln = 3vom...., '
j5>.: ~beere\ f = Sront-beere; ~fttd],3.
beere / dew-berry (i?u6ns ca'sius) = 'Jldev-
beere; ~fapem pi. buds /)/. of broom.
SBratll....8 J/ (-...) in3fi8n (wal jurjroeiten
SRaftbeilangening getirt) Imeiit: topgallant...
— II ffleii»iele ju I
hrBfe» M /- « t(. »»« M f © topgllllnlbTace^tarÄs Ä-
"iutgiau.b; • (Set,8rte jur JUiitung ; gallant buutlines pi.; ~blltin(e) f top-
con Maren unb 9tu5l«Iie6ung bei Untau g tllant bowline; ^foU m topgallant hal-
Board whose duty it is to sort out g i- liard; ~ga|t m = ^raa-gaft; ^gei-tatt »
and to reject what is unfit for sale; (B,. ' topgallant clew-line; ~gttt n topgallant
bifc'US (I
gear; fictjeitbeä ^gut tO))gallant rigging;
^lcejcget n topgallant studding-sail; ^,.
nioft m = ~ftenge; ~parbu'tt f topgallant
backstay; ~rnn f: (groge) ^raa (main)
topgallant yard; ^raa.goft m topgallant
(yard)man ; ~jn(t))ltlig /'topgallant cross-
tree; ~fd)orc f topgallant sheet; ~)egtl
"■ (groged) ~f. (main) topgallant sail;
~)egel.fiit)lte /"topgallant (mast-)gale (nebe
Srife); ^fegebtiid) n single canvas, duck-
canvas, harding; ~ftng « topgallant stay;
^"tätige ober ~ftenge f: (groge) ».(t. (main)
topgallant mast; ^ftettgeiLioant f =
~roanten ; ~tua) n = ^fegel-tuct) ; ~tucf).ijofe
/duck-trowsers, F ducks; ~nituttetl flpl.:
(grofje) ^tt). (main) topgallant shroud(s).
W «rattta (-") tc. f. »raljma ic.
Sratna(l)).... © (^«...) [Sramctb, engt.
KetSaniter] in 3f[gn: ^folbeit © m 33taid)inen.
roefen: plunger, plunger-piston, plumplam;
~prefje /Bramah's (or hydraulic or hydro-
static or water-)press ; ~jd)lojj n Sdjtoflerci :
Bramah('s) lock.
B*~ iBramnite «. j. Srabmane ic.
Srantante (-J-) npr.m. © Bramante;
in feinem Stil (arch.) Bramantesque a.
Sramarboä (--1" I m in», (pi. au« ...baffe)
bully; bragger, ...art, ...adoccio; hector;
( Sbaratter.roue ber Ual. ftomobie) Bombastes
Furioso, Scaramouch (»gt. beibei in M. I).
braiiiofbartereit (—"-") I«/». (b.) g».
to bully(rag); to brag; to bluster; to
swagger, to hector, &c. ; ^b p.pr. unb a.
bragging, braggart; thrasonical, &c. —
H !S~ n ®c. bullying, ...ism; bragging;
hectoring, ...ism ; swaggering.
brailtnrbnftjch (-«-") a. @b. blustering,
swaggering.
»route1 (-") m © = Srahmane (w.)
SJrame2 (-")/© f. »ram 2.
SBräme (-") f © 1. bord«;-, ...ure;
brim; edge. — 2. $ = »ram 1. — 3. ent.
= SSremjc 1.
Srameii # (-") m @b. = Sram 1.
brcintcit \ jc. (-«) cSa. I via. = »er-
brömett :c. — II vjn. (t).) = brätjnen.
iBrhmer'... (-"...) in 3flgn, &.-. ~beere 1
f= 3Ia(.beef.ftraud) If. «at-... Ill I.
&G~ *ramiite ;c. f. »raljmine tc.
iBratttlitig, Srämling (bribe: -") »» @
orn. (Sergfiuf) bramble-finch, brambling.
«ramme © cH f ® sBauweri: slab
of iron.
«rammelt.... S (*"...) in 3i-i<8angen, 5».:
~ftt)n)eijjofen m metall. slab- (or bloom-)
reheating-furnace.
bromfig P »ertiniics (^) a. @b. = auf.
geblafeit If. auf-blajeit 8), piotjentjoft ic.
bramfttg prove. (^) a. @b. = nad)
Sranb ((. bs 1) riecbenb, fdjmedeitb.
!8rnnrf)e (bra'-fd)5) [fr.J f © branch, line,
department.
«raub (6) [brennen] m @.
3uf)alt: 1. baS »rennen. — 2. © 3u.
bereiten buret) »rennen. — 3. »rennen ju bC'
ftimmtem 3loecfe. — 4. \ »raubtrunbe. — 5. ein-
gebranntes 3eid)en. — 6. fig.: a) ßeiübl ber
§iije, b) teibenicbaftlidje drregung, c) ©elboertegen-
licit. — 7. »reunenber Äörper. — S. \ »renn>
material. — 9. poet. — 10. agr. — 11. y u.
agr. — 12. med. — 13. hunt. — 14. © :c.
— 15. prvbs.
1. It a! »rennen) meilt: burning; (fflei.
brennen) Combustion ; (Serbeerung bur* Seuer,
SeueräSrunft ) fire; allgemeiner, groger ~
conflagration; ber »orljang geriet ill ~ ... ■
took (or caught) fire, was kindled; ein
gang ic. iit- — fteden ober jetjett to set fire
to (or to set on fire, to burn down) a
house, &c. ; baa §nu§ flaub in ^ ... was on
fire or afire; nad)~(branftia)ried)en, jebmeden
to smell (or taste) of burn(ing), C? chin.
■ Bee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 382 )
Th.Shrns.Abbroviationsanddet.Obs.tfrj »)areexpl id at the beginning of this book
[93ronb— 95ranb=...l
dfempyreumajaneSmitSDJovbimb-Bef
mfiftento lav every thing waste with tire
and sword; in „ (brennet) erhalten to keep
burning; auf ben ~ betteln to beg on the
having been ruined by a Hie. —
•' © I3ubeteiteii but« »rennen it lib bie
.„( ,l„mal oel.tai.nl. Ball«) baking,
ovenful; burning U». ol bricks,
llnl drying) ;~e-8ßalt-ofen8 charge
. „„-kiln. - 8. (»rennen ju befttmm.
ttm Sinede) surg. («uWtennen) cauterisa-
tion; liSuibreiinen tint« Ball) brandling). —
Btinbnunbe) Salbe gegen ben ~ oint-
ment (or salve) for burns. - 5. (ein-
»,»,«nntel 8«l*«». Betttnal) brand (f.
..nuil, »■matte) ; an« a« S0o«n*»*a ouf **•""'•
rn it. : ein guter «.(dm out« e«te) siaamn,
IBttn it ;i good brand of ... — o. fig.:
ailttefübi bereite) heat: (Sllm)dryness;
(Wut) ardour; Fb. e-mlrintet: er bat (grolsen)
bis thirst is unquenchable or unextin-
gtiishable;b)(lcibenl*aftli*eSrteauna>
riovr, ardour; (eerjrbieiibeSiebesaiui) flame lor
udi ml of love; (S»ut) fury, rage, trans-
port- I Saul*) inebriation, intoxication;
C) Fill „(öelbberlearnbeiO fein to have
mptj purse, to be in want of money, ,
FtO be slumped, P to be stone-broke. - I
7. Ibtennenbet Rbrpet; />'• an* Sranber)
(I,,, |brand. — 8u \ (Brennmaterial)
i,nll,, fui I; freien » (Met: freie J&eiauna)
baben tohavi free Bring.— 9.poet.: a)\
Brantiing (SCH.); b) t = Saniert. —
10. agr.: nl MM»« alette nut einem «riet)
I iiitheficld; III Uuäaerobete Stelle)
woodland turned by burning into arable
■round, break, - 11. * miagr. iRrant-
Selten bet »llanjen) Wight, mildew, blast
iu); pom „(e) befallen blighted,
blasted (»si. a. bronbig 2) ; «, be«
•etnibfCdm lent» fflwnbviu oet-utlodji) (dust-)
bran and oi -fungus), (black)
. blacks /"'.; (bib- bes ffleijens) pepper
brand, stinking rust, burut-ear, burnt,
& .;(shiue«ti«n) ergot; ~erjeuBtnber?Stla =
Btanb'Pilj; ~ Uicltlfbaben) anRnoiDen, iunaen
Bisttetn blight of young shoots, etc., caused
b] the sun after a frost; Dom ~ befdjäbigt
blasted bj frost; (asaumitebs) canker; com
„befallen cankered. — 12. med.: a) («»•
Herben einielnee Zeile au« «ntjilnbuna) gangrene,
mortification, sphacel(us), sphacelation;
, etjeugen, an ~ leiben to gangrene, to
spha elati , to mortify; mit ~ beljaftet =
branbig; }um ~e neigenb : O gangrenes-
cent; „ bereiten senile gangrene; feuchter
„humid gangrene; trorfeuct „ mummifica-
m; weither ~ colliquation; (Bnotben-)~
necrosis, (Jtnii4enfia6) caries; b) = Sfflonb-
lalb; c) S (Suijiinbuna) inflammation;
A) isebbeennen) heartburn(ing), & cardialgy.
— 13. hunt. IbunBet Sted nm bie SBrunft-rute
»es Sot.«itf«ei) dark spot on the under part
of the belly of a stag in rutting season.
— 14. © artill.. Seutrtrntetet: (Bränbei)
fuse, fuze; lie platte don einem „e ent-
fernen to uncap the fuse ; & : «uf ben ~
Idben to charge a gun without previously
cleansing it; ». 3aabaemebten : guten „ haben
to kill well; inetall. ben (eo*OOfen ill ~
feken (anblalen) to blow in ..., to set ... to
WOl'k; Roblenbrenneiei: (talbbettotilte« *olj)
smoking-coal ; J? » (gen«) fetoen to drive
the rock by fire.— 15. prvbs: urn bte
Srönbe ((biegen = auf ben Suicb (t. bi)
Hopfen; fid) aue Sen »rauben machen = fid)
anS öcm Staube If. bs) machen; j-in auj ben
Srfinben liegen to keep one's eye upon
a p., to have a strict eye upon him.
«raub,..., bratis«...(Ä...) in 3li«n. I m t i It :
a) iu „S3ranb 1": fire-... (»at- a. geuer«...);
b) med. »u „Svanb 12": gangrenous
c) agr. ju „Sranb 11"; blighted... -
II (Bellblele m I unb bib. Sülle: ~abct f:tx) t
anat (©djeiiteiSBlut-abctl crural vein; (eiilb
!Biiit.aber) iliac vein; b) = »roub 10a;
wttrtifj a. = brnnbig 2 unb 8; ~nffcfurn itj
f = geueMierfidjeruitg; ~balfcu m mi.
„gejd)ofs, „pfeil; ~bnllcn-*Jtofctc f ebm..=--
„ratete; ~bnl(itm m = „mittel; ~brfdjubi.
gmig /' = „fajaben ; ~bcttlcr m p. begging
as a sufferer from fire; ~kulc f carbuncle
(»Bi.au4i„blaie); -vMnje. ~blnttcrf blister
(caused by fire); malignant pustule or
carbuncle; ~blttt t » = SKiiS ■ brattb ;
^botf © »i fire-dog; andiron; mil e-m Bn»*f
an ber €pi|je: cob-iron; 6na*tinto«: creeper;
„liugril »i arch, (am Stbotuftcin.aebail) brick-
trimmer; ~bombc f 'bm- ^ <"ti/l- >'ouna
carcass; ~brnd)feit, brnjicu m ichth. .sea-
bream (Sparua mehmtirut); — brief m;
a) (BeWeiniauna) attestation of loss by
fire- b) (Sivobuna) incendiary letter; c) t
(»etteibtief) begging letter; ~corpö \ »
= geuer-roeljr; ~betfel © »' = ~pappe;
~bircftor >» superintendent of the fire
brigade; ~cimer m lire-bucket; — eilen n
a) — „bod; b) 4* (iBrenn-eiien, -boa) iron
claws pi for bending planks by fire;
c) ijum»tanbinat!en)brand(ing)-iron; ~ente
f orn.: a) sheldrake, shelduck, -27 tadorna
(Anustado'nm); b) (velvet) scoter; »ji. audi
' coot; ~erj n min. (Wruminiilej eajielermerael)
bituminous marl-slate; (tofjtie't Slaiw»'«)
hepatic ciuuabar; ~eule f: a) orn. bam-
(or screechOowl (Slrix stri'dula)-, b) ent.
(Sadltfalter; Bombyx chrysorrhe'a); ~fattel
f firebrand; fig. „(. be? firiegce firebrand
of war ; ~fafj X n ebm. fire- (or thundering-
barrel; ~faultier n zu. [Br^dypue lorqua
lew); ~feft a. tire-proof ; ~feucr «Greek
fire; ~fenci'.iunuer f = „limucr; ~hcber n
path, inflammatory (or septicemic) fever ;
Mttrficn) m: a) spot (or stain) caused
by fire, a hot fluid, &c., burn, scald; in
IBiiriellan it. : flaw ; b) path, bom «noienbtanbe :
gangrenous spot; „fled auf ber Ajonihaut
speck on the cornea ; c) agr. = Syanb 10 a ;
dl „ e-ä HcflelS, ber Sotomolioe ic. stain ; e) zo.
aspecies of cowries (e?yi>ra'a eWsa); ~flerfig
a. burnt, scalded, &e. ((. -fled) ; „fledige§
ÜSferb horse spotted with black, flea-bitten
horse; ~fltei}e f ent. night-fly (TephrVtis))
^filrhä m : a) zo. brand-fox, brant or brent
(-fox) [Cams alo'pex); b) man. sorrel
(horse); c) Fred-haired p., F sandy -pate;
Id) but|«ito#; student during his second
term ; ~anne f om. beruicle (or brand
' brent) goose (Branta leuco'psis) ; ~gnf)c J
space between houses or tents; X street
of a camp ; ~geier m = Srauu-geier ; ~gflb
a u. « reddish yellow ; ~8«fte fagr. smut-
ted grain; ~gerud) m, ~gefd)iiintt m smell
(taste) of burning; e-n „g. haben to smell
(taste)of burning; ~ßejd)ofj & n incendiary
projectile ; I. an* „tugel ; ~gejd)tonr "patK
gangrenous ulcer; ^Betreibe n blighted
(or blasted) corn; ~giebel m arch, gable-
wall; ~8>lbe t f = getiet-berpcberung«'
gefellfdjaft ; ~glorfe f tocsin, alarm-bell; ~>
golb n refined gold ; ~grnitatc & febm. round
carcass, carcass of howitzers; firedrake; ~-
l)afer»i agr. blighted (or blasted) oats pi;
~rjafetl »i chimney- (or fire-)hook, -l fire-
boom ; ~ftaube f ebm. ü artill. u. Seuermer! :
carcass-heading; ~6eibe * f heath(er),
ling (Callu'na vulgaris); vt mit S|!ecb aelräntte
SJünbel pi. »on „Ijeibcn auf iSranbem fiie-
boom- ~b,enib <t » curtain; ~tjeringe «
mlpl. (bjI. »raub 5) herrings pi. of a special
brand • ~^err m superintendent of the fire-
stations; fire-ward(en); ~f)irfd) m zo. («b.
ott b Cervus e'laphue) red (or black-striped)
deer- ~holj «: a) — SBvcnmljol»; b) (but.*
Bvonb befdiibiflleB eoljl burnt wood; wood (or
trees) damaged by fire ; ~ljont n zo. (!))ur|>uf
fdinecte) murex (Murexoranda'rie); ~I)llt)U
« hen given as rent for woodland turned
into arable ground by fire (»at. »raub 10b) ;
~hulbiger t »• - „meifter b; ~jnnd|e t
path, gangrenous sanies; ~fa[fc \ / =
ffeuer-taffe; fitt m m bi*ten «bftbiut ber
SeaetwetttlBrpei kit(-con position); ~fortt\
n agr. blighted com; ~freilj n ebm. A
artill. skeleton; ~fugcl f ebm. X artdl.:
a) (oblong or skeleton) carcass; li) (fjeuer.
ballt..) fire-ball; ~tllßcl - trcuj » e,m. =
„treuj; ~tugcl.fn(| m ei,m. = »raub-bil; .
~labeu m iron window-shutter; ~lattin)
* m — Wder-lattid) ; lieber © « e*ufc
„adjerei: leather for inner soles (ufll. au«
„(olile) ; ~lcgcr m = „(lifter ; ^tcgltltgf =
„ftiftung; ~leitcr f = geuer-letter; ~lilt-e
$ fbulb-bearing lily (£i'K«>» bu'b,'l€,„,„ I ;
~Iinbe * f = SBerg-Iinbe; ~lod) © »;
a) hole in the hack of a chimney; h) (So*
fur bos 6drie6tSt]ra|en bei S»reu8-atWten) toucll-
hole; c) eb.m. X artill. „lod) e-B e»b.t8el«oljeS:
fuse-hole, einer Matete: vent; ~ladpme(ftr
X m artill. fuse-hole gauge; ~lltllte ftt,m.
X artill slow match; ~lltal «: a) =
„fled a; b) (einaebtannleS 3ei4en) brand,
mark (with a hot iron), bei Setbredjetn:
stigma, cant badge; fig. mark of infamy,
stigma of shame, stain, blemish, spot;
bibl. bie, fo „mat in ihrem ©elniflen haben
having their conscience seared as with a
hot iron ; ~malcu |. bib. «it. ; ~malerct t ■
pokerwork, a pyrography, pyrogravure:
(»at a. 45ol5»,2eber'~malerei); ~mnrtie) f
= „mal h; ~morfen I. bib. Sttt.; ~marf-
cijen n = Srenn-eifett a; ~iuajd]iuc f in-
fernal machine; torpedo; ~nmuer f:
a) fire-proof (or strong) wall; b) (aemein-
fdraftl. 8renjmauer) flank (or party-)wall;
c) © (Seuernmuer eine» S4)miebeftuträ) back,
fire-wall ; ~man& f zo. field-mouse [Mm
agra'rius); ~mtl)l » meal (or flour) of
blighted corn; ~mti(e forn. coal-tit, great
titmouse {Faroe major] ; ~mcifttr m : a) =
„birettor, „tjerr; b) officer who exacts the
contribution laid on a conquered town ;
~mtfjer m = Spnwme'tet; ~tuittel n re-
medy (or ointment, salve) for burns or for
gangrene, mortification, sphacel(us), &c.
if. »raub 12); ~muftf)el f za. = „riett e;
~nej(el ^ f = Sr'emieffel; ~ol n (»rtuj.bi)
empyreumatic oil, ■» pyrelain; ~0pfev »
rel burnt-offering or -sacrifice; holocaust;
^opfer-'Hltar m rel. altar (for burnt-offer-
ings) ; ~orbming f regulations pi for the
extinction of fire; ~ottcr f zo. asp; ~-
nappe S f pressing-board; ~p(at)l m cbm.
stake (where martyrs and criminals were
burned); ~pftil m fire-bolt or -arrow (bni.
au* „gefdjofs); —Vflafter n f. „mittel; ~ptlj
m rust [Trulinha'sis Bu'btgo-iera), uredo
(Uredo), Seim-forii (abet Spore) be-3 ^piljeS
uredo-spore; ~pittjel >» pointed brush (or
instrument) forpyro^nyj/ii/or ...gravurc;
^plnt; m = „(telle; ~prebigt f sermon
after a fire ; ~probc © f metall. grain (or
assay) of the refined silver; Uorseaanfobr. :
sample (or sampling) of burning; ~rafcte
Ü f ,,„,. carcass-(headed) rocket, Congreve
rocket; ~rebe f, ~rebnev m = SJefe-rebe :c_;
^regelt m agr. blighting rain; ~rt«9 ©
m ■ a) eamineiuiert: conical steel-nng; b) ft
(tuhe-)ferrule; ~roggett m agr.: a) =
qetreibe- b) corn (or rye) sown on ground
made arable by burning (»ji. Sraub 10b);
^rahrc f ebm. X artill. fuse, fuze; liit ben
=»„ber ber s.mb«: fuse-hole; ~rbl)ren-ljulfc
f ebm X at-«B. port-fire; ~(rol)ren-)3ict)er
m ttm X artill. port-fire fuse-engine; ~-
rojc f: a) ^ = ffloum-rofe; b) vet. gangre-
machinery; ^ mining; X military; * marine; 4 botanical; « commercial;
( 383 )
. postal; ft railway; J music (see page IS).
[Ol'ttHÖ1...— -ftl'fl||Cj giibflant. Strbn finb mcifi nur gegeben, Wenn fie nidjt act (ettt aetlou) of .
ober...iug InntCH.
nous erysipelas; ~roft © »1 m gtamm.oftn
Ifir. - . :'t a. fiery-red; ~röte f
fier- -rufe f: a) © = ~borf;
b) poker, fire-hook or -iron; SieSerei:
stoker; ~ falbe f f. „.mittel; ~fa(j m ebm.
fciasiTtti. imposition; ~fiiitre
fchm.-. C7 ^irtiabrit m: a) burn;
b) damage (or loss) caused by fire; ~.
'tbatjen l. Wk. art.; ~fdjiefcr J? m coal-
slate, bituminous shale, black bat(t),
smut; ~fdjifj it n = Sranber 1 ; ~fdjintniel
m flea-bitten (gray) horse; ~ftt|tag m
5<ii!rtceitexti : quick-match ; ~jd)tiigel m e5m.
J4 aHill, fuse-mallet or -driver; ivjrijlatigc
' = .otter; ~fcblippc f = -.gaffe; ~fd)»rf
m merf. (gangrenous) eschar; crust, scab;
^ichrift f = abrief: ~fd)iifj m f. auf ben
3?ranb laben unlet Sranb li; — )rf|iitt m
debris (or ruiusj;'.) of a burnt building;
^idlWobber J/ »i (flanonem»ii<Ser) spunge;
~id)toiir m med. anthrax, carbuncle; ~<
jdiroarnter X m efjm. cartridge fired from
either carbine or pistol for setting build-
ings on fire; ~jd)*narj a. coal (or jet-)
black; ~)"ec.jcf)umlbe f orn. black (s)tern
(Slerna canti'aea); ^feijEt m fjeuerroerleret :
(fuze-)setter; — fidtjer a. fire-proof; — fitber
n fine (or refined) silver; ioljlc © f
S4u6m.: inner sole; rand, welt; ~ioljl.
Itber © n = lieber; ~fcmittag m rel. ,f,m. ;
Quadragesima Sunday; ~|J)i§ef : a) (Brennet
an Samsen) burner; b) ^fpitje jur ~malerei
burin for pokerwork; ~fpifc,eit.tnng 3 m:
iO sphacelaria; ~fl>ritje f = geuer-fprihe;
~ftdtte f, (sen.) ~ftatt f scene of con-
flagration; place where there has been a
fire; ~ftetn © m (burnt) brick; ~fteue f:
a) = ~ftötte; b) (geuerflelle, fjerb) hearth,
fireside ; audi : home, homestead ; offener f:
a) = ^jdjatjuna (j. 4d)aben II «is »in. sitt.) ;
b) fire-insurance premium; c) alms given
to sufferers by fire; ~jrtfter(ui f) m in-
cendiary; ^ftiftcrijd) o. incendiary; ~.
ftiftung f; a) (tie fjanbluna) fire-raising,
incendiary fire ; b) (ale S)tt5tedjen) incendiary
crime ; jut. : arson ; ~ftiftlllig3>lT:ieb m, ■rout
f path, incendiary monomania, Co pvro- I
mania; ~|tiicf n: a) bibl. = „obfer; b) ©
metall. cakeof refined silver; ~teig m Ho*,
tunfi, etna: batter-pudding; ~teig.itrapfeii
m Roijlunft, etna: fritter-pudding; ~thiir f
fire-proof door; „4riebel © m = ~fefcer;
~Dcrricfjening ^ = {yeiter.derfiiterung; J.
rjogelm orn.: a) = „.fee-fdjirmlbe; b) =
MoMebldjen ; ~roadje f: a) fire-watch;
b) -l (SBadWdjiff) guard-ship; -villein m !t.
= SSranntioein it.; ~roerter J? n choke-
damp; ~h>irtjd)nft fin Sorfmooren burning
of heath ; ~niunbe f (wound from a) burn ;
~jeichen n = «mol b; mit e-m „jetdjen
oerjeben to brand; ^eticl m = „brief b;
~)eug ü n e5m. : a) alia.: combustible
(matter); b) = „jab, „frhlag; c) (aete«tt,j
Sauniert, jut »elenttuna bet Stäben it.) tarred
cordage; ~jiegel © m = „ftein; ^jicljer
ü m e»m. = „röljren-jieber; ^jienter m
orn. blackbird, black thrush.
«tonbebourg (bru'-b'-bür) m ® (sotten-
ln»»f[i»tj] u. .|4nüie) brandenburg. fröhre \
»ranbcl Ü L-fterr. i^") m @a. = Sdjlng.j
«ihnbei pro™. (<!«) m fea. = Sroiiut-
»em. [= nadj Sranb (|. b? 1) riedjeit ic.\
brnnbeln, bränbeln (^") v/n. (1
iranben (>*-<) It./«, (b.) @b. l.J,Mn
SBaflet: to (break into) foam, to dash ; „b
'. — 2. fig. (toben) to rage. — U»~
n ©c. = SBranbuiig.
«tanbeiiburg i -"-"'»j ® Ivpr.n.geogr.
Brandenburg. — H m = Sranbebourg.
«ranbenbutger {^^) I m ®a., in f
« Brandenburger. — II a. inv., branben.
burgijd) (*^v) a, @b. of Brandenburg.
BtditbH (-'") m @a. 1. J/ fire-ship or
-boat. — 2. hunt. = Sranb-jtidjS a. —
3. e6m. X («. SBrünber) fuse, fuze; (sanb.ioa),
«njünbcbtänbiScn) port-fire; bie ffliäitber ein-
fcjjen ober eintreiben to set (or to fix) fuses
(»8t. aun) iöratib 14).
«ranber...., mrift «t (3-...) in sifan, js. :
~l|afcu m grappling-iron of a fire-boat;
~llielle f fire-bavin.
branbig, meniaet am brnnbtdjt (beibe: *»)
a. @b. 1. (nad)Sianb[|. bS l]rieajtnb, Mmeilenb)
smelling of burning; (rtoifig, anaeftodl, ftoä.
fleug) SPotier, 3eufl it. : rotten, fusty. — 2. ^
agr. (»om ffltanb [|. bs 11] befaQen) blighted,
«fee.; aud): rusty, smutt(t')e(f, ...y; „ roerben,
m. to rust, to smut, to blight. — 3. med.
(mitStanb [l.bäl2] be6a|tet): ^7 gangrenous,
sphacelated; etmal „: Co gangrenescent ;
tonflnodjen: dj necrosed; „e§ (mitbes) jj'eifd)
proud flesh; „ madjen to mortify, Co to
sphacelate.
IBraiibig.roerbeit (*"•■£«) n ©c. path.
mortification, gangrene, Co sphacelation,
sphacelism(us). [marten.)
btanb-ntaleu \ (*-") t'/a. @a.= branb=;
braitb-utarfeti {Bi») I via. @a. to
mark with hot iron; a. fig. : to brand (bgl.
to cast a brand upon a p.), to stigmatise,
to stun, to sear; j-n al§ geigling öffentlid)
~ to post a p. for cowardice, &e.; cant
to badge; gebranbmarft brand-marked,
branded; „b stigmatic(al). — II iß~ n
©e. n. JBraitb-niarfmtg f © stigmatising,
Stigmatisation, &c. (f.I); audj: attainture.
SBranb-ntatfer (si») m ©a. brand-
marker, brander; fit), stigmatiser.
btaiib-ftfjafjeit (***) I via. ®c. 1. tine
ettbt - to lay (or put, place) ... under
contribution, to levy a contribution on ...;
aba. a. to raise contributions. — 2. toeits.
(ausr-tiinbetn) tine sptobinj ~ to ransom ...;
to exact ransom from ..., to maraud, to
pillage, to plunder ... — 3. fig. j-n ~ (mit
ÖJeinalt et. »on i-m et^tefien) to exact ... from
a P- — II SB~ n ©c. u. SBrnttb-frfjatjiutg
f @ (imposition of a) contribution.
JBranbung, mein 4- i^) f® surf, (sea-)
breakers^)/.; seething (of J waves; (SDoae)
wave, breaker; (Seifen, an benen bas Sleet fid)
Srid)t) cliffs pi.
SBraitblingä...., meift 4, (""...) in3flfln, J».:
~tteUe f breaker, roller, surge, [purlieu.)
»rane (^) f® (&) outskirt (of a wood);/
brauen (^) »/». ([,.) @a. = brfihnen.
W «ranfe jc. |. «pronte jc.
brannte {■&") impf, bon brennen (f. bs).
Sramiietoeiii \ («"-) »< ® = SBrannt-
loein.
»tanntioeiit (■»-) [brennen] m ® : a.) bie
Benjb5nlid)fien Sotten: (6»ititus) spirit; (Sob;,
ftiiitus) raw spirit, (Am.) auaj: drudge;
(2itöt) liquor, cordial; (stqnacit) aqua(-)
vita;; («Ratafia) ratafia; (SBadjoIbet) gin;
(Koanae) brandy; ,. Ijeife mit 8uder brandy
(or gin) and water hot with sugar, fait
obne 3uder cold without (sugar); Soba-
maffer mit „ (Soanat) brandv- and- soda
(dbbr. B and S), peg; («om) whisk(e)y (of».
fdi»tt. unb ir[.) ; gcjd)miiggelter „ w. : poteen,
(Am.) crooked whiskey ; ein ©la§ „ a glass
of brandy, &c, (»« s.ltfj als Slwetit teijenb)
pick-me-up ; '/2 @la§„ (SB?isti,) ki. : johnny ;
ilJitfdjung au§ -., fflier unb giern twist;
5Diifd)tiiig auZ «, unb 5DQnnbier pop-in; na±>
bem 3nlia[t: two-, three-, four-out (.= Vs,
''-, ',. quarters lot gin, &c.|); Bom „ be'
nebelt (.rf.) fuddled with gin, co. whiskey-
Bed (a. naii „ ftinfenb); b) caeitauäbtüde:
ball of fire; f (»ltditet strjaojoUiet) blue-ruin;
P blue-tape; si. (ßotn) (>4m.) corn-juice;
3>,tientens/. duke; 4- strip me naked; ein'
beimijdjer - manufacture.
«rnmttroeitt.... ("-...) in Sflen. I meift:
brandy II s,i(»ieie ju I u. bib. 85m
~blaje f still, alembic, retort; ^brriincr
m(brandy-)distiller;^brcnuerci/':al(boä
»rennen) distillation; b) (fjaorif, ti)e[a)5fl)
(brandy-)distillery; ^erjettger m (äftett.)
= „brenuer; ~ejfig m brandy-vinegar;
~fnfj ei : ai barrel (or cask) of brandy, &c. '•
b)fig. = 4öufer; ~flafrf)e/" brandy-bottle";
~geift m highly rectified spirit; ^.gefb «':
a) money for brandy; b) r f. brennen 1 1 ■
~gcfid)t n brandy-face; mit e-m „g. brandy!
faced ;^gfaSn brandy-glass;p?. brandies ;
~l)iinbler »idealer in spirits; spirit-dealer
or -merchant; ^fii6el m tub of brandy;
~fneipe f obet ~taben m brandy- (or gin-',
whiskey-)shop or -house; gin-palace; b.s.
tippling-house; „laben obne Sd)anfgerea>
ligfeit hush-shop; ^.nnfe f P bottle-nose;
mit einer „nafe bottle-nosed; ^.piiUe P f
= ~flafd)e; ~fiiiifer m whiskey-drinker,
brandy. tippler; roeitS.: drunkard, sot,
toper; ~fn)enf »j retailer of spirits; ~.
fdjettfe f = „fncipe; ~fdj[empe f, ~fpiilid)t
n distiller's wash or swill; offener f tax
on brandy ; ^ftimme f voice of a drunkard ;
~trinfcr m = „föufer; ^oergiftmig f al-
coholic poisoning, alcoholism; linage 9
f alcoholometer; ^japf Fm (67.) = „fäujer.
— Oal. aua) Sd)napä=...
SBramitmeiiter, lübb. (i-^) »» ©a. =
Sranntmein-brenner. [whiskeyfied 1
branntiueintg \ (<5-«) a. @b. (a.))
branftig^row. (■*•») a. @,b. = branbig 1.
SBranfe (^) f ® hunt, paw (of rapacious
animalg and birds).
brnnjelit, iübbeutw (■*") vjn. (tj.) @d. to
smell: a) of burn(ing), b) of brandy. —
2. = branjen.
brattjen, Wroj. (>>") v\n. (tj.) @c. to
mutter, to murmur, to grumble.
SBräfdj * prove. (■»)!»© = Seien-
gitifier a. [2. = Srobeni.l
aärpfemproiK.(I")»»®b.l.=53raf}m1.j
bräftg prove. (-") a. ®b. 1. (aufaebunfen)
bloated. — 2. (aufaebiafen) inflated, puffed,
haughty. — 3. fid) monüt ~ (tuit) madjen
to boast of a th., &c.
JBiafU'... * ("-...) in Sllan, jS. : — bttiiiu
m, ~l)olj n brazil, Brazil-wood (Ccesalpi1-
nia sapatiy audi C. echina'ta, brasilie' nsis) (=
SrajiletltoJ-hof}); ^.nufj f «)ata.m.§) Biazil
nut, Para-nut, cream-nut »on Benholle'tia
exce'lsa; ~,jucfer »i Brazil-sugar.
»rafif(e-)iit <» (--i "--■£) n © chm.
brazilin(e).
»rafilet(to).f)i)fj * (w*(«).*) „ @ bra.
ziletto, bresillet, Jamaica wood (»at. and)
SBrafil-bol»). [^,in f @ Brazilian.!
Sraftlt(an)er ("-(-)-", "-(")") m ©a.,/
brartl(tait)ifd)(— (-)--,---) a. ©b.Bra-
zilian (f. M.I); orn. „e§ Dfofjt'lob. aßa|]er=)
bubll quachitto; * „e aBiirmmurjel Caro-
lina pink-root.
SBrdf'tli-tll ("-(")") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Brazil, audi: the Brazils pi.
Snifili-eiK.. KM".») f. Srafik.. .
ißraiilt-er ("-(")") «■ f- SBrofilioiier !C
doia
braiifijdj ("-") k. f. brafiliantftf) ic.
SPrafiUertj) « (-^-)n © = Staiilet(to).
iieidjtii ||
«rnfj (•«) m © (»6ne^.) = qirafe-
iBrone'('s")f@ 1 .((fan .EänatninoS) fathom.
— 2. 4/ (meid jo'.) brace(s) (of the yards);
bie ~it anboten to brace the yards, unb
befefiigen to haul in and fasten the braces ;
bie ~n aujbolett to brace the sails in; bie
gtofieu (ob. @rt>B')~n pi-, ~n pi. be? ©rofj-
fegel§ main-braces pi.
!Bra[je3 (^) m © (gen. sg. aud) ~n3),
»rnfjeit (^) m © b. ichth. bream (= Slei3,
Srcidjfen I ; »at. a. sea-bream (Bittt — , Sparus
■ 1.6. IX): F familiär: P SolffSfpradje; rSauueripradjeTMeTten; t alt (audi gefbrbtn); • ,uu (.«„ geboren); A unridjtig;
( 384 )
Sic frUkn. M« Wangen «üb bit obgef.nbetten JBemcrt.mgcn (®-®) flnb BotnerTOrt. [fttttffett 6t<Wfl)0at]
um, ntneanble BIMe: «» sparoids pl. ;
I au* lioguo''' in M.I.
braffen ^ M "'"• ®c' t0 '
yards); ins ßreuj (ob. Biertant) ~ to squavo
the yards (by the braces and lifts); in
tint) ~ to braco the sails (in the
wind), to spill the sails; jdjurf (ob« bidjt.l
,nbc ob. auf bcu SRanb ~ to tnm all
iharp; ein Segel auf bcu SBinb ,. = auf-
braffen ; bie ©fo'i Butl ~ to brace ful1 ■•■ '< ""
6.9rt Bolter ~ to unfurl ...; bit Start |inb
beim fflinbc gcbrafjt ... are sharp-trimmed;
bit 6t„ti uor bem äütnbe ~ to trim ...
»raficn-..., brnffcit.... (*"...) in Sua". »»•:
~nrtia a. ichth.: <27 sparoid; ~fnrn m,
~frattt n * - Sraehfeti-iraut; — fcfjeurd
4, m/pf. brace-pendants ^7.
»raft f (•») '» ® 1- = *ta6. - 2. \
trove : a) (Sorot, Summer) care, anxiety,
grief; b) = «uf-gebiadit-fein (lieft auf-
bringen III. ISRanb bet SMr-bfanne) bordor.)
Strafte © ("H £ § 3uättfabtit: (lubfernetf
9tat>.« ("..■) in Sfffl". "">" »"4(un(l, 8». :
„anl m eel (split and) broiled or fried,
Bpitchoock; ~anftolt f cook-shop; ~ap|cl
m baked apple; baking apple; ~bocf m
(Selten, reotonf bet ~l»ie6 li(Ot) jack tinino,
(spit-lrack; ~fe» f. »raten-fett; ~flfd) m
fried fish, fish fit for frying, grill, belonbets
id(e) {Leuci'scus Mus) unb chub or cheveu
{L.ce'piialus)\ „frifdpfchmiebe © fmetall.
charcoal fining process with disks of
pig-iron; ~geriit « roasting apparatus;
roastor; Dutch oven; ~grüubling»i loach ;
~l)iil)lHb)cl n (»netteUftl«) roasted chicken;
~l)ctl)t m young pike ; ~l)ering m (fried) j
red-herring; ~faojel f dish- (or plate-)
wanner; Kartoffeln flpl. fried potatoes
p! ■ ~inrtoffcl.Mnbler »> fried -potato
man; ~(eber f fried liver; ~mafrf)ine f
m= „gerät, ~ofen; ~ofen m (frying-)oven,
be»e9iidier, bltdjttner: Dutch oven, aus SBIe*,
inm gdinenbraten: hast(en)er; ~BfaHlie f:
a) frving-pan; b) (jum Ginldjleien in ben ~ofen,
ttopfbiiinne) dripping pan; c) flache ~pf. (ju
Sierludien) omelet-pan; d) blecherne ~pf. =
~gerät; e) = 4biefj'unterja(j ; f) (mit Biift)
skillet; ~»ilj $ m milk-agaric (Aga'ricus
lacti'fluiu), audj = »ratling li ~töi)te f
frying-tube; hot hearth; ~roft m grid-
iron; roaster; toaster; broiler; (lojott.)
brander; ~jchaufel f slice; ~fd)irm m
fire-plate; kitchen -screen; ~fchnialj «
lard for frying; dripping (of roasted
meat); ~(piefj »>: a) spit (for roasting);
broacher; jack; P cant toaster, toasting;
Heiner ~fp. (lot Bosti) small spit, skewer;
an ben ~fp. fledeu to (put on the) spit,
to broach; jdjreien als ob man am U>)
Spieße itäte to cry with migh.t and main,
as loud as one can, for dear life; b) F
co. (6t>ief, 6a)»ett) si. poker; c) A «= ~fpit;
~jBiefj.bo(f m = ~bod; ~fpicB.brel)er m
turnspit, spit -turner; ~jpie0.fBciler m
skewer; ^jpiefpunterjatj m dripping-pan;
^f»id n b(b. J/ windlass; (leiueä ^fp. winch ;
~fpill.beting -l f carrick- (or windlass-)
bits pl.; ~fpille f = ~f »ill ; ~f»it A "
(Snlewilt, eponton) half- (or hoarding-)pike;
/vtTommel /'cradle-spit; ~murftf sausage;
~lBurft'innul Fnttmx: mouth with pouting
lips. — ffljl. ou4 Sraten>... 1(1- ba).l
brät I-) 3. ÜStrl. sff. '«f'. prea. eon braten)
bratbar \ (--) a. tab. fit for roasting
or frying. [brägeln.l
bräteln prove. (H t>/n. (t).) @d. =/
braten1 (!") I »/»■ ft.) a«1» via. tgp.
(pres. unb impf. bism. a. @b.) 1. (überm
(Jeuer, am 6cie6, im Cftn, auf bem Kofi !t.) to
roast; to broil; to grill (on a gridiron);
etwas brät s.th. is roasting; gebraten
roast(ed); gebratener Wpfel baked apple
gebratenes glcijd) roast joint; bo« 15WI4 W
gar (nidit ganj gar, un-hr al8 gar obet liber-
iuäjiig) gebraten ... well done (underdone,
ne); braun ~ to (roast [»/»-to Bet])
brown; id) liebe ba3 gteifd) braun gebraten
I like the meat brown; (in fjett) ~ (6|b. in
btr Ufoune) to fry (»/<*. «nb vi».) ; (börrenb)
„ {via. unb i'/n.) to scorch, to parch (outlj:
an bet Sonne gleich jam gebraten werben);
Am. ein aro6e! it« unjerlliiift ~ to barbecue;
j5lelWHiW4en (no* orienloliWet 5Bei|e) Wnttt om
Sbicf) -M to cabob. — 2. (ben gcuerlob ttttiben
lofltn) i-n bei llcincm Sfcuet », to roast a p.
to death. — 3. © metnll. (brennen, tijrien)
to roast, to burn, to calcine; Diofnifen ^
to broil (or roast, grate) pig-iron. —
4. prvbs: bie gebratenen Sauben fliegen
uiciuanbem iu§ <Dlaul be that gapes until
he he fed, well may gape until he be
dead; er meint, bie gebratenen Sauben
werben ihm in ben fflunb fliegen he ex-
pects to find everything just to his taste ;
baS ift (ober taugt) weber 311 rieben nod) 311 ~
there is nothing to be done with it, it is
not fit for anything; ba bratet'3 U. fiebct'S
alle Sage F there they feast all the year
round or revel and riot every day; ba
breit' mir einer 'ncn Stord) ! (ba cm boa) atM
auf! »«I. bs unlet auf-hbren 2) that beats
everything!; F that knocks me silly!;
well, I never!; er möajte ftets eine gjti'n-
wurft gebraten baben he always wants
something special for himself; he always
wishes to be treated better than others;
baS tannfl 35u ©ir~! <5» what you like
with it!; nad) bem Wanne brät man bie
SBurft, etwa: every one should have his
due; bratft 5Du mir bie ffinrft, fo liifdj' id)
I ©ir ben Surft, elrea: one good turn de-
serves another. — II S8~ n @c. roasting,
broiling, &c. (f. I). - HI ©ebratene(iJ) n
@b.: a) roast (meat) ; b) fried meat; c) et.
auf bem 9foft ©ebratencS grillade, a. grill;
*ii». fig- e§ ift nid)t Biel ©ebrateneS (fBe-
lonbttes) baran it is no great matter; there
is not much to bo gained in that affair.
Sratcn2 (x") »' ®b., dim. Sratdjen,
SBriitlein « @b. (uoi. braten 1) roasted
meat, roast (meat); (boä jum ~ belHmmle
gieitöftüi mil ffino*en) joint ; ber ~ (auf bem
im) audi: piece de resistance; ben ~ an
ben Spiefi fteden to (put on the) spit; ben ~
wenben to turn the spit; ben ~ nut 5Jtef)l
beftreuen to dredge the meat; ben ~ (mtt
fjfett) begiepen to baste, to drip; welcher ~
l)at bie beften StlldeV (Staae an ben ffeUner)
which is the best joint on cut?; fig.: ba§
ift ein fetter ~ für bie «booiaten that is a
regular godsend (or a nice picking) for ... ;
ber «. ift unfer the booty is ours; j-m ben
^. Berjaljcn (ben 6ba§ ottbetben) to spoil a p. s
sport; ben ~ (Smite) riechen F to smell a rat ;
to get an inkling of a business.
»raten.... (--...) in Silo". I - fflroK..
- II fflib. Sode: ~barbe F \ m parasite;
~briif)e f (bet betnustrobftnbe Saft) dripping;
Beits, juice; ~fett n = ~briihe; audi: fat of
roastmeat; ~fldec m (n) jelly ; ~ljanblung
f cook-shop; ~ftetb P n gala-dress ; roast-
meat cloth, holiday-coat; ~liiffel m bast-
ing ladle; ~mcifter m ebm. in fürftt. S0d)tn:
head- (or master-)cook ; ~rocf P m =
„.tleib; ~fcf)üffel f dish for serving up
roast meat ; ~f»itf er m larder ; ~ftippcr P
»1 = Ceib=rod; ^.ttenber »1 (aiialdiine obet
SBetion) turnspit; kitchen- (or roasting-,
meat-)jack, a. smoke-jack (burai benCuftjus im
Sdiotnfttin beneat); fentredjter ~W. bottle-jack;
~toenbcMiiad)er, .fttjmieb m jack-smith.
SBrater, \ SBräter (btibe: -1") m @a.
1. ~(in f @) roaster; keeper of a cook-
shop. — 2. = 58ratcn=wenber.
itratcrei (--") f © 1. = braten1 II.
2. = SBratcii'ljanblung.
»rutting (-") '» ® '• * (»«<• '£xat'
pilj, Kljampignou): grüner ~ green agaric
(,i,,„'.u-,is/-u«a't«s);fd)Uiadl)iiiter~orange
agaric {Ag«'rkiuäelicio'»us);&\\bn'~ milk-
agaric (A. lacli'flmts). — 2. ichth. ((etiiiäJ.
ottiaet SUdj) sprat; aui): sardine (Clu'pea
sprattus, C. pilcha raus, <tc).
bratjd) (-, *) int. (ben SStm bee ttodjeub
itfienbloo «luf-faUenben 6ejei*nenb) crack.
Ü)rntfd)e J" (lu) lit. vio'la di bra'cao]
f@ viola, alta-viola, tenor-violin; See
fertiger Bou ~n viola-maker.
bratfdjen, fiibb. {*■») via. ®e. Sürten „
to husk Indian corn.
SBratfdjelil).... J (-"••■) i» 8We»ai>Bn<, S»- :
spieler m = Srati'diift.
bratfdjig \ fiibb. I1") a. ®b. - plump;
»di. grofi'bvatjdjig.
<Bratid)i|"t J1 (-J) "' ® tenor- player
violist. [braten (|. b»).\
bratft (-) 2. »eil. sg. ind. pres. »on/
iBrnttenburgifdic Pfennige f^"- u"u)
[SSrattenburg in etmn]pl. ent. (?« snieM-
muicbrtn) bowl, 47 anomia shell [Atiomia
craniola'ris).
»w&e \ (*") f ® = ^Prafee {w.).
»rä(tljet f. »reset. _
brafceln (J") v\n. (fj.) ©d. = bragelti.
»rail1 (L) m, n @ unb ®, f ® (tobtet
»itr auf einmal atbtaut »lib) (a) brewing (=
©e-bräit, Sub).
SBrau'3 \ (L) f ® = flugen-braue.
»ran > (L) »», « ® «• ® . f ® = St(U1 ■
»räua taitil« i1) m ® - »rauer.
»ran-..., brau-..., bait, aua): »rait-...,
brüll-... (--) in Sfion, mettt © Srauetei, lS.:
~bered)tigt a. licensed (or privileged) to
brew; ~bcredjtigte(r) a licensed brewer;
~bottid) m brewing- (or ale-, beer-)vat;
(TOai|4boittc5) mashling)-tun or -tub, prove.
keeve(r),baretn biinoen: tokeeve; ~etg(e)ner
m (licensed) brewer; ~fach n brewing
(line) ; ~f ufe » = -bottid) ; ~ful)rer m (1Mb.)
= ^mcifler; ~gefäije nlpl., ~B«»' »
brewing implements pl.) ; ~gered)tigfeit
fright (or privilege) of brewing; ~ge«>erbe
n brewer's trade;~gilbe/= Srauer-gilbe;
^ftafer m brewling)-oats; ~I)BUä n brew-
(orbrewing-)house,brewery;prt;6.f.»ad-
hau§; ~l)err m = ^eigener; ~ljof m = -~bnu8;
~innung f — »raucr-iiinung ; ~tejfel m
(brewer's) copper; ~fned)t »1 brewer's
man, (SBietfaSiet) dray-man ; ~f rucfe f (TOotj.
itMe) iron-rake, oar; ~fufe f = -botttd);
^funbe, ~fnnft f science of brewing; ~-
malj-fteuer f = 9Jcal}-fleuer; ~meifter m:
a) = ^eigener; b) manager of a brewery;
~orbnmtg f regulations pl. for brewing;
^Bfanne f = ~tefjel ; ~tcd)t n = -gevedjtig-
teit; ~rei^e f ebm.: turn of brewing; ~-
imenfe f tavern with the privilege of
brewing; ~fd)iff » = ßtthHaüff ; ~fteuer f
tax on breweries; ~niefen n brewing-affairs
or -concerns pl. ; ~U)irt m licensed brewer
and retailer; ~3Ullft f = »rauer-äuuft.
»raitd) (x) [a/b. prüh] m @ mil usage:
a) bis», lüt ©e-bvaud) , »e-nukung li. be-
nutjen II); b) (e«»o«n«eU, 6ei8ebia4)te Sitte)
custom, (|tit lanue einaeffi«tt unb »tit »etbieitet»
usage, use; ein neuer - a new custom
(nid)t usage).
»rand)-..., brand).... (-...) in Sflan, j».j
„bar »e. i. »It», «rt.; ~geinafj a. (unb adv)
customary ; habitual ; usual (oBl. ge-braud)-
lid), ttblid)) ; ~Bte& n (f«»j.) useful animals;
„Waffcr n : nidjt nl§ Srinf-, fonbern als
waffer (Rob. Koch) water not suitable
for drinking but for other purposes.
brauchbar (H a. (&b. alia-: fit to be
employed or used, to be made use of, &c;
O SBifjenfdjaft; © Sedjnit; K »ergbau; ü ÜJctlitär; 4- Marine; « $flanäe; « ftonbel;
MURET-SANDEKS, Deutsch-Enol. Wtbcb. ( "*«* )
» Sßoft- » eifenbolju; ^ TOufit It. ©. IXj.
49
I lb Till In)... — 5prrtUHs»«.J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or „.lug.
capable of 1- tor use; useful;
of use, of (g: -
■ (for any end or object), ic; ta§
rable, fit for wear or
juiein Suflonbe) in good
able, St(ted) ...;
in ollen [Jädjern ~ (tin (in allen Sätteln aeiedjt)
to be ! >r all purposes;
»e SReil - [cable, lanttentbat) ap-
plicable, .. 3" nid)t8 ~ of no use,
ble; nirtjt mehr „ no
:r for Use; hum 2ieuft im ftttt, auf bem
Sdjift ic.) ~ (tortetiidj ttäftia atnu.j) able-bodied.
Jfrand)tiarfeit (—-) f@l. usefulness,
utility, ton «-la Kenfdjen. ». aptitude», ...ness;
(benrtnbbate gätiaft») ability, capacity. —
2. \ ~cu = brauchbare £ingc jc.
brnurticu i-"l[atiiöri jult. /"ra/,/V, ir| 5 a.
I verb active mit ace, 6üw. aud) mil gen.
td^~ 1. (gebtaudjen, anioenbeu, Ge-
nügen) mein: to use, to make use of...;
(nüfclidj tetroenben) to turn to good (or
profitable) account; to profit by ...; to
avail o.s. of ...; JU el. ~ to employ for ...;
j-n al? ffierljeug 1 1< u j ii ^ to make use of
n ; j-n ju aUcm ~ to give a person
all kinds of tilings to do; er lüfit fid) JU
allem » he submits to everything; you
can do what you like with that man ; he
has no will of his own; einen bettiaiiten
greiinb jur Sernuttelung ~ (fid) [einer be.
bienen) to employ a confidential friend to
negotiate; mit Satjft.: ben 9Irm nirfjt „
tonnen to have lost the use of one's arm;
Slrjliei ~ (einnebmen) to take physi; bie
Sriinncnfur ~ to take the waters; Teilt
friiiuiujimnier ~ to have intercourse with
a woman; (Gewalt ~ to have recourse to
extreme measures or to force, violence;
bie flarlften TOttel ~: a) sura, to employ
the knife and caustic; b) fig. to make use
of the most desperate remedies; biefe 6tiefei
Unb uidjt mefjr ju vorn out;
S3orfid)t ~ to take precautions; bie# ai'ort
roiro fo nid)t gebroutrjt ... cannot be used
in that sense; f-e ^eit gut ~ to make good
use of one's time. — atgi. ou* ge-braudjen.
EW" 2. (nötig fjaben) meifl: to need (als
vjaux. mit inf. meifl c$ne to, nut preS.t
3. 3)erf. Sg. in v.; in berneinenben Ob. ftagenben
Säp,en; — bageflen beutfdj ~ ale vjaux. meifl
mit inf. unb JU, biero. (bib. prove.) audj obne
ju; part. ,, taneben audj ge-6raud)t, f. SDS.
.^nuttiArrietioteiten"), to want: a) al§ v\a.
id) braudje e-e (iaft f: e-r) Sadjc (idj bebarf
ibrer, Re ferjit mit) I am in want (or need) of
a til.; I betutien fur ben tctlitgenbenSatt) to have
u for...; et. ~ InidjUaben) to lack;
nteljr tatijen, all man braucht ober al? gc-
braucht wirb to overstock o.s.: haben Sie
oiks, roa-3 Sie ~? have you all you need
?, are you well supplied?; baS
ift e§ grabe, raa? id) brauche that is just
(or exactly) what I am in need or want
of or what I was looking (out) for; id)
braudje nidjt? mehr I want nothing more;
I am no longer in need of anything; ^
^ie cttxm-t- V do you want anything?; mil
Sub ft.: id) brauche biefen Sommer jiuti
neue '.'Injitge 1 must have two new suits
this summer; id) braudje 3br Surf) nod) 1
have not done with your book yet; im
SlMuter ~ loir Jeuer in winter we need (or
must have) fire; «elb ~ to be (or s;
need of ...; id) brannte ©elb I needed (or
wanted) money; id) broiid)e@elb, id) braudje
e§ notwenbig I want money very badly,
I need it urgently; wie bid ,* Sic? how
you have?; wir ~ leine ©c
■ i.o occasion for fire-arms;
er mtjere Unl does he
need our support?; mehr ät'ajjer, nl§ man
_ tonn more water than can be disposed
of; bide-! Cbft brand)! feint« Surfer melir ...
- s no more sugar; ... is swei of it-
self; er brauchte jwei iafjre, fid) ba§ Saitb ju
unterwerfen ob. jur Unterwerfung be? üaube?
it took him two years to subdue the coun-
try; er brauchte e-it Sftonat, hi? er fjinlam
he took a month to get there ; man brand)!
jluei Stuubcn, (urn) bit Slab! >u erreichen it
will take two hours to reach the town;
BW b) all v\au.r.\ .banle!" — „ba§ ^
Sic nidjt!" ... (you have) no occasion!,
there is no reason!; an bergleirficn ^ Sic
nidjt ju bcntcn you have no business to
think of such things; ma? brand)' id)
banad) (ober banadj brand)' id) uidjt) ju
fragen what need I care?; id) l)ätte nicht
ju geben - ober gebraucht I need not have
walked; braucht er ju (mu6 tt) fotumen?
need he come?; cr brauditc nicht ju torn»
men he had no business to come; man
braucht nur e-n SBaaen ju nehmen, oft : take
..., that is all ; Sie ». ihm t>a% nid)t ju fngen
you need not tell him this or so; id) brauche
nicht jn fageu, bafj .... Wie [ehr ... I need not
remark (or there is no necessity for saying)
[ that ..., how much ...; Sie * nur 511 jagen,
}u (brechen, 511 luinlen you need only (to) say,
you have but to speak, to hint or nod;
barauf braud)t man nicht flolj ju fein there
is nothing in that to boast (or to be
proud) of; an*: that is nothing to boast
of; Sie ~ nidjt 31t fprcdjen you have no
cause to speak or for speaking; bariibcr
braucht man nicht 311 ftreitcn there is no
need of disputing about that matter; üa§~
Sie nicht 31t mi ijeii! nevermind; ;ba§ braucht
nicmanb 311 luifjeu it is nobody's business.—
9*~ 3. (oerbraucStn) Wir ~ Bid jjolj we
consume (or burn) much wood ; riel fileiber
ic. ^ to need (or use up, wear out) ... ; 31t
bid (©eft) „ to spend too much (money). —
B0f II vlimpers. {a \n nSKj) bal braudjt
(erfoibert) geit it requires (or takes) time;e§
braucht hunbert Safjre, 11111 ... (G.) a hundred
years are wanted (or required) to ... ; e§
braudjt ein Seiipiel ... is wanted ; Wa§ braucht
e§ fo Wei Umfiänbe? what need of ...?; ba§
bratldjt eS (lübb. fid)) uidjt (bellen bebarf eS nidjt)
there is no need of (or no necessity for) it;
c§ braud)t'§ nidjt eben juft, bafj e-r tapfer ifi
(67.) to be brave is not an actual necessity,
it is not indispensable to have courage. —
SSt?" III gc-braud)t part. p. unb a. | b. in
ben Seb. beS inf.; bfb. gebrauchte Bleibet, Stiefel,
fflüiiet tc. old, worn-out, second-hand, <fcc. —
BV IV !8/^ n @ c.use, employment, &c.
— Sal. Se-braud).
brdndjlid) \ (-") a. @b. = gcbraitdjlid).
»raudjlid)feit\(-^— I f@ (a.) = «raudj.
SBraue (-") f © = ?tugcn-braue.
brauen (/") 2ra. I iaft t vjn. (h.) 1. to
exhale vapours; torn Mafier: (flebenb rcatlen,
btoteln) to bubble (up or forth); fig. ber
§afc, {fud)§ braut auf bet SJiefe a fog (haze,
mist) is rising; e§ braut ein Sturm tc. (in im
9iniuge. brobt) a storm is brewing; e? braut
Unheil mischief is brewing. — II vja.
2. iattitiD ju I: bie £eren ^ Sturm ... raise a
storm ; incite, fig. (anjetteiu) to plot, to con-
coct, to contrive; Unheil ^ (beuten) to
brew mischief, ic. — 3. © Sicr ^ to
brew beer, ale, &c. ; baljcim, im Canbe ge-
braut home-brewed; eine Sowie ißimfttj ~
to brew a bowl of punch, &c. — III !i)~
in 1 : ba§ l1-. (^etaufjieben) eiiteä
UnmetterS, fig. Unheil? jc. brewing. —
3u 2: fig. plot(ting), machination. —
8u 3: browing.
iöraiien.... (-"...) [CüiigcifJSraue] in
Sfian meifl : ciliated ..., j!B. ^.quajipe f ichth.
ciliated blenny (BU'nnius sujaei-eitio'sia);
~iprrt|t »1 orn. ciliated woodpecker 1.1/,-
l.irit'rthcs supercilict'ris).
armier (-«) m @a., ~in f ® brewer;
P si. (brother of the) hung.
dinner.... (""...) in Sf.-fe«un9en. I JU
Sroutr, jis.: ~gilbc, ~iiiuuiig. ~jiinft f
brewers' corporation (bjt. and) Sraii>.„). —
II Bfb. Sail: ~frnilt * n Hutch myrtle,
marsh-andromeda (Ledum paluslre).
Brauerei (-"-)/'@ 1. = Srau=gemerbe,
■fünft, 'hau?.. — 2. \ (baä ©eSräu) brew,
bisrc. audj: brewage, jS. bie ^ (ben Ittinid))
probieren (r.) to taste the brew.
fPrmierei.... (-""...) in 3f..(et|una.en, 1».:
~nnlngc f brewery concerns pi.; (Mi Bi-
llige lelbttl brewer's establishment, brewery.
*räiil)(ill))n (--) f. Srotifjoit.
braun {-'-) [breiinenl I a. @b. 1 meiR:
brown; *, anlaufen laffen, beijen, braten,
färben ;e. to (make) brown (bcji. a.bniuiicui ;
~ werben to (get) brown; »jl. audi brünett.
— 2. Bib. sjäite: hell». b(aB', gc(b(lirtj)v
light, pale, yellow(ishl brown, F tawny;
Ieber=^ leather-yellow, altitaceous; bunlei-,
tief., bfiffer=, fdjwarj=, grau>, fdimul;ig-^
dark (or dull) brown; brown as a berry,
as mahogany; dingy; dun; fuscous; russet;
swart, swarthy; dusky; ^ unb blau black
and blue; j-n ~ unb blau fdjlageu (lueifen)
to beat (to pinch) a person (all over)
black and blue, P into all the colours of
the rainbow, to a mummy, &c; bon ber
Sonne ~ werben (aebtäuni) to get (or be-
come) sunburnt; bie Sonne hat ihn ~ gemacht
(aebtäuni) ... has tanned his complexion,
burnt his skin; ~e3 ißferb (light or dark)
bay (horse), mil Spiegeln: bright (ordappled)
bay (horse); S: baa Sifen ~ machen, beijen
to brown, to bronze ...; ben 3"der -
brennen (ju flatame'i) to heat (or burn)
sugar, to convert sugar into caramel. —
II !B~ n in v., aW(S) « gb. 3. (^e fjotbe)
brown colour, brownness ; brown ; j®. : ba§
S5~ beg Seint§ (^e ©eftchtSfarbe) swarthi-
ness, tan, etc.; basKot jiillt in? SMe) — in-
clines to (or approaches) brown, has a
brown cast, is brownish or somewhat
brown, &c; ?[ntiuerpeuev $~ (Suidntng Don
6tbtedj unb Itotfen.öi) Antwerp brown (f.M. I),
audj jS.: Slijari'ii', ?lnili'n>, Si?mard>^
alizarin, aniline, Bismarck brown, &c. —
4. 33^e? (tnulbetige -Jlinbe) am ©ebäcl : crust, am
»taten tt. audj: outside (cut). — III ü~e(rl
HI, !B~C f, beibe Sib: a) I Jttion mil tuntlem
©aar, leint) dark (01 dark-haired, -skinned,
-complexioned) person; li) »on Sterben: =
^c? 5)jcrb (j. 2) bay (horse); fS^er mit
?lpjelfleden (cgl. ?tpfel 2) dapple-bay (horse);
faiit bayard ; dun; c) ber 3J~e. mein a» npr.
23^ (Bejeidjnnne be? Bäten) bear, im „SReinete
SJudjl" tc.: Bruin; d) cine 8~e (3Iafdjt Staun,
bieil (bottle of) brown beer (porter, stout).
4)101111...., braillb... (-...) in Sf..Ietuuaett.
I mein: browu(-)... — II Beiipiete ju I
unb beionbtre Sane: ^ctmiifj a. hrown-e.ied;
^bcerc % f: a) = ^(ahbecre; b) arctic (or
northern) bramble (Rtibits a'rctfcus); ~>
bcijcil S n browning, bronzing; ~bier«
brown beer; P er fiel)t au? wie »bier unb
Spude he looks very sickly; ~blei"rrj n
min. phosphate of lead, C? pyromorpliite
(oat. audj ©nin-blei-erjl; ~brilft f om. =
ßalaubcflcrcbe; ^tifeii-eri n = »eijcu»
flcin; ^rijeu.orfer »1 min. brown iron-
ochre, ochry brown iron-ore; ^eifeinrahin
»1 (ffianaanidjaum) wad ; ^cifclldteill miniii.:
(bidjter, joferiger, oderiger) »eifenftein (com-
pact, fibrous, ochry) brown iron-ore 01
hematite; fdjlatfiact: C7 limonite, stilpno-
siderite; fdjutuigfalettaei: 3> lepidocrocite;
tbonieet: brown clay iron-ore. clay iron-
stone; /%.et'j n min. = .ginf'blcube; ^fiiiil -
filgufc iB^~ tee raEe IX): f familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect;.» scientific;
( 386 )
jhiBljii.,AbbreT.anadet^bs.(»-®)aro(!T,,l«inedattl.oboifini.iI,eoft.hi I I
[SBrttmt«...-8tattt]
m ichlh. porpoise ( Ddphi'mu phoca/na,
• , 'nil); ~fud)8 m -- Branb-
„fle-fiberl a. brown-veined; ~flc>
flrrtt tin — ftctiftcrt a. brown-spotted or
,1, with brown spots or speckles;
braun- mi» li'citVflcfledt with brown and
.its. Mdirr ModiitHnnib : Blenheim
nog; ~gcicr »i orn. moor-
i. marsh -harrier, harpy (Circus
nttoti.tmgino'aus); ~gclb a. yellow(ish)
brownish yellow; olivi <\
(falb) fouillemort(e) ; (leber-farben)
n iM.ii sorrel ; ~gclorft a. =
,vgeftreift a. brown-streaked 01
.;. with brown streaks or stripi s;
~Btti(|ttt o. Bett gefielt; ~B'«S « mi«.
(«limm«) mini; (Sungfetngta«) potash mica,
:, muscovite; ~Btiill o. green, inclining
to (or approaching) brown; ~hnnrig obtv
«btttig ". brown-haired; ~heil * " =
e; — Iiol.i * « = Brafil(icn).baum,
jjiihmfjtll n orn. (brown) pratin-
, futca); »taltiii min.brown-
I »r;~leilnjen»oi-M.whinch««,
. i, !,i i {saxi'eola obtr Fmti'tuola rube'tm);
-.fcrfrl) < m = Brtmnen-ireffe a u.b ; ~fol)l
y m: ni broccoli [Brofssica olerJcta act'-
pliala] ; b)borocole (B.o.capUJtamiau'da);
»tollle f jeogn. brown- (or wood-)coal;
lUjaltige J. aluminous pit-coal; erbige |
ijtaiib-ortige) Jobl« earthy (pulverulent)
oal; iaferiae, bolj-artiat ~t. bitu-
ous wood; ~foi|lcn.«rubc X f brown-
pit; ~.fol]lnMmltift a.: n lignitic,
liginii i ius; stul|lcH'Sanb[trinm brown
, ~fohleii<2:etr m [. ©tein-lobleif
; ^tOlli in or«, duuhiid, |»i|:il. li.u'i
( >-,, . I ,Vi'm,.i;~(iU>ligo.brown-
Uiupe f so. (stultVO Venus shell
It, mt'rttrix); ~li)(fifl a.
niii ,s or cuils, with curly
n; ~m<iri)tii O m = vbeijen;
^iuaugan(.eii) » »iin. manganite, gray
■»it; ~ttltf)l n «o4t.: browned
. roasted) flour; ~nntfc /" or«. =
Srnnb- title; ~odiiciibfInffcr n — Saffron«
rfl n fur; ~rot: a) (au* — rbtlirt) i a. brown-
(y), rufescenl (»gl ■. rot-braun);
con SDferbtni (dark-)bay; b) n brown red,
qu«: English red; colcothar, red ochre;
fpanifdjel ~rot jltm gärten, als Sdbminte. T3uU-
»mon almagra; ~roM«lu>t|iU,c f dark-
red beat; ~jrt|C(tc m, ~frtiecfiß a. brown
^irtlitnmcl ;« black gray horse ; ~-
[gOMKt^mstrangle-weed, &orobanch(e)
(Hei. cu* Crbeifwurjel); ~id)nmri a. unb «
dark-brown ; a. swarthy (»at. »u* fdihmr}-
lit); — fitge 4) f common basil {O'eimum
itui'licum); ~j»nn m, ~ipaiu j)/. S log-
wood shavings p/.; ~ibat m »ii». brown
(or bitter, pearl-)spar; Sperling m or«.
_ getb-fberling; — ftcin »i ic. l. tm. «muh;
~flrtijig b. = «.gejlteift; ~uoöcl "' =
Jiein-Bogel; ~tt>uubfraui *r n common
. ,i.i nodosa); — IDiirj $ f:
a) brown-wort, fig-wort (&n ito'Wo);
ii 3 achimenes (Achi'mene») ; c) spring
pilewort (jWrt'a cento); /vioiin-blüten-
filter i« «i*. carpet beetle or bug, buf-
falo bug [Anthre'nus scrofula1 riaf).
Bniltllrt)CU (iv) " ®b- = *raHn mb-
Braune iM f @b. 1. f. braun Ilia u. b.
— 2 . . = augen-braue.
Uuiime (■£«) [braunl , § 1. = braun 3.
— 2. min. (»tauiwri) = ginl-blenbe. —
3. path. (§o[S-)~ angina; bjl. cynanche,
quinsy (squinancy, ...zeyl, P rattles />/.;
branbige » diphtherrtis, ...ia; häutige ~
! ii.ousl croup; falidie ^ false i roup;
mil - »erbunben, jur s. geljörig anginous,
,.al; diphtherio2, ...(it)ic — 4. vet.
strangles pi.
brälme'... (-"...) in Siilaranirnleounotn, |S.:
~artifl a. med. quinsy- (or oroup-)like,
co anginoid, anginous.
!üriiuuel,HM,n. i'-i«t »'a. = Ovmtnlllb.
Brmmene (-*-) f ® l.*>- »rimeae.
— 2. A = SJSruiieHe. — 8. or«.: a) bec-
cafico, petticbaps (Motaei'Ua flct'dula);
b) an«: Bramieunjen » @b., »ramienen-
f}liin(e)b08el »i g hedge-warbler, hedge-
sparrow {Accdntor modula.ria).
hrüuneii I1") el a. I u/n. II).) u. fid) ~
u/n //. (iii.iin. n. braunen) to become (or get)
brown, tan 1. — II ''/«. to (make)
brown; (bmiM fatten it.) to darken; to em-
brown; (f. braun 2) to tan; to bronze, to
burnish (j. brünieren); Su««. wnnbttn ~ to
bum .... a. to convert sugar into caramol;
to crisp almonds. — III !B~ « ®c. unb
BräuilUllB f *» browning; bronzing, &c.
(f. I unb II); ba8 S~ be3 Scint? sunburn,
sunburning, tan. Inirveu.)
brnuniereu (--") »/"• ®a- = j"-'1'1''
SräilllillB, mtrtltn*. (ivyl »'. » ^ =
braun Illb. [braumtel
Krnilllit QJ {--) m ® ( ©nrt-mmia.in ) I
»riiimlcin (--) » @b. 1. = braun Ulli.
— 2. * (Mirej.) = Sdjroarj-ftSnbel.
briiuulid), c. a..*: bratinlirt) (-") «• @»b.
(litte braun) brownish, somewhat brown ;
„(grnuldunnish;(bunteti,bufter-fortiii)dusky,
ilnskish, subfuscous; wimlelnt: (lotifnrtia)
tawny, (iMinorttSunt) sunburnt, brown-
faced, [tarier: swarthy; »on tjiferben: (selb'
irannl sorrel ; I ilaoen-fartltj) Isabel, light-bay.
»rniinlirlifeii (x"-) f @ browniness.
BräunliiiB (l") >"■ ® 1- = braun III a.
_ 2. a kind of brown apple ; Oat. russet. — I
8. ent.: a) (Sdimettertina) pierid; b) »brown I
species of Capricorn beetles (Cera'mbux lu'ci- |
,;„s) — 4. any brown object or being. i
BriumfnjIoeiB (-") U'- Bruno'nis vi-\
,-us\ npr.n. @ leopr. Brunswick.
4»rnimfd)liieiger (--") I m ®a., ~in f
® Brunswickor. — II o. inv. = braun-
fffoweigifd), 3ss.: ~ ©run Brunswick green;
^ SBurft Brunswick sausage. I wick.l
brauniditocigifd) (--")«. ©b.ofBruns-/
Braunftein (--) '» ® ""«■ 1- (Rinnan'«'
erj) manganese ore, bib. (Mansan^Dperiornb)
dioxide of manganese, brownstone, pyro-
lusite, (Seilt btr «lusraaSet) glass-(maker's)
soap. — 2. ^ (ftiit bet lüpfer) putty.
Brounfteiif... I--) in sir«n : ^element
n elect. Leclanche's battery ; ~f iefel m
min. (Manaonlielei) silicate of manganese,
rhodonite; — fitt m = »rann = ftein 2;
~tigcr >n brown-spotted (or flea-bitten)
' borse;~UogeI»i or«. umber(-bird),umbre,
' unibrette {Scopus nmbre'tta).
»raitä (x) »i ® (o. p!-) noise; trouble;
tumult; riot; bib. SauS unb ~ (lärmenbe?
I Seben) turbulent life, revel(ry), riot; toeitS.
i in Sau-3 linb ~ (in tnuidjenben ffleraniiaunaen)
Icbeu to revel, to riot; to lead a merry!
SrouS.... (-...) = Braufe=... DifeJ
»ranfrtK (-") f @A »raufd) (-) m ®
bruise (on the head), bump, swelling;
nirg ontusion; fidt cine ~ fatleu to get
a biunp (on the head) by falling.
brnufdieu f1"! «in. ®a. 1. (in) to swell
(with noise). — 2. (I).) Bon spferben: (in leiben.
IcSofllitSet erreaima toiebern) to snort. — 3. \
= braufen.
brauirtiin {-») a. @b. = baufrfjigdl.
S)rantci-")fSll.(eärun8) fermentation;
ber aBeiit, baa SBitt ift ill beT ~ ... ferments,
works, effervesces; /!.</. ill ber ~ fciu (bon
junaen Seuien): Fto sow one's wild oats. —
2. |burdjled)erter«ul(as an e-röitSfanne, t-mlrop|.
bnbtic, O bnicbiBijerle TOetaHblatte) rose, rose-
head. — 3. reeits. (eitBlonnt) (be)sprinkler,
watering pot; (iroplbab) shower-bath.
Braiife...., binufe.... (-"...) In 8118», j».:
auffalt »i rose(-head); ~bnb n shower-
bath ; oai. a. braufen 3 ;~beiitrl «> — lum» b;
^.erbc f bituminous red clay; — ncift m —
wtopf;~^n»»:a) orn . lauto !BroitB-ljn!)itl
ruff (Trim/a ober Mnehe'tes puiimir); h) \ F
fig Jobf ; ~inl|rc «//)/. stormy (or hot)
flays of youth; ~fu|)f m hot-headed (or
hoi brained) person; hot-head, hotspur,
F blusterer; ~fb»fiB a. hot-headed, hot-
brained; impetuous; hasty; ~linionabe f
effervescing lemonade; I. an« Kitronen-
[fiure; ~pitluer n effervescent (or soda-,
sodaic) powder; englifdjcS J>. Se(i)dlitz (or
Roclielle) powder; ~tftimm=~trbe;~IBtlll
in sparkling win«; ~tt)inb m: a) violent
wind ; b) fie/. = ~.!opf. — Bjt. au* Saufe....
brnufclii (--) tin. (I).) =' d. to effervesce
a little, to emit little bubbles, to sparkle
(bib. ton BeltSnlen). ,,«.«. ^
braufen (-") @c. I»/«-: al(ftaben)
unb vlimp. 1. to make a hollow (or a
rumbling) noise; to roar (jffl. bom SJleer,
SDinb, Sturm, Sonnet It.) J aud) : to bellow; to
bluster; to boom; btr äBinb, Sturm braufl,
auaj- ...howls, whistles; ber Sonnet brauft
... rolls, crashes, rumbles; e9 brauft mir
ijor (ober in) ben Chren my ears tingle,
tinkle, hum, sing ; bon »[erben : = brntijd)Cll 2.
— 2. (in SBaltuna Beraten, aüttn) to
bubble up or forth, to boil, to effervesce,
to ferment; fij. = auf-braitfen2. — 3. (tin
| Sraiilebab ntHrnen) to take a shower-
bath. - b) (fein) 4. (|idj ~b fönst.
> weg tn) to move (spring, start, &c.) with
violence, roaring, whistling, &c; bus
liftrb ift über ben ©rabeit gebrauft ... has
cleared (or jumped over) the ditch (at a
I bound I; ber 64«mpagntt ift au§ ber fylafd)e
gebrauft ... has bubbled (or effervesced,
run) over. — II »/«. 5. (,b beroor-
tt o 6 1 n ) boa $ierb brauft üampj ana ber Wale
... breathes (or throws forth) lire from his
nostrils; «i Metre, bratifet feilt Cob! ... re-
sound his praise! — 6. (beibringen; »gl.
SBraufe 2 u. 3) to (be)sprinkle, to water. —
III ~b part.pr. unb a. @b. analog ~ I,
jS.: roaring; blustering;boisterous;noisy,
tie.; chm. unb fig. = nitf-braufen II; ~ber
ßopf = SSrailfe-fopf ; »on fotilniläure lialtige»
Btiränfen : effervesc(«<7, ...ent (f. 53raufe>...).
— IV SB~ « ®c roar(ing); bellow(ing);
bluster(ing); boom(ing), &c; tingling,
humming of (or in) the ears; effervescence.
Braufer (-") »» ©a- 1. — Sraufcfopf.
_ 2 p who takes a shower-bath.
Brauftrei \ (-"") f @ effervescence.
braufirnt F \ (Iu) a. <&b. petulant;
wanton.
iBraut(I)r"® '• (Seriobte) betrothed
(or affianced, intended, future) bride;
intended (or futurel wife; girl (or lady)
engaged (to be married); bride-elect; ntn
SodDtilSlnat unb in bet erfttn 3tit bataui: bride;
feine ~ his intended, F his young lady or
woman; jur ~ madjen to betrothe, to af-
fiance to; (jur)~ werben to be betrothed;
«, ftehcil (getraut reetbtn) to stand as bride
before the altar; prvbs: wer baä ©lad
hat, führt bie ~ heim fortune gains the
bride or favours the brave; »tits, the
hi. kv one carries off the prize; wer bie ~
hat, 'ber ift Bräutigam he that hath the
bride is the bridegroom (3of|. 3,29) ; Reef
bolt bie ~ weg, etroa: none but the brave
deserve tho fair; faint heart never won
fair ladv. - 2. fig., rel. ~ be§ §imntcl§
(5tonne) "bride (or spouse) of (Jesus) Christ
(audi bit «riftlicbe SMe). — 3. \ (SBeibajtn
» litrti.) female, she. -O ~ uUjaarcn
damask fennel-tlower ; devil in a bush
[Xige'Ua danuwee'na). — 5. zo.: a) orn.:
I machinery 5* miniDg; & military; vb marine; « botanical; *
( 387
commercial; «> postal;
)
railway; J music (see page IX).
49*
f^t'rtllt;... — 2^rCuj;..»] S ti tiftant. JPerba fmb meifl n u r gegeben, wenn fie ttitit act (ob. action) of... ob. ...Ing tauten.
1. mandarin di gt&tricu-
\1, summer (or wood) duck;
wood widgeon (Anas ober Aix sponsa);
a ob. Cato'eala sponsa).
'»»Mill...., brilllK.. (-...) in Sffgn. I meift:
bridal .... nuptial .... marriage-..., wed-
3u» 5?räitttgam§'..., §ort-
I, — II Bttjblele ju i unb b[b. Satte:
~iibeiib »i nuptial eve (oat- oudj SPoIter<
abenb); ~altar >« = Srau-altar; ~nitittg
»i bridal dressorattire, costume, wedding-
dress or -garment, nuptial garment; ~.
auäftattuitg, ~au?fteucr f = Slus-ftattuug
(f. mtl-ftatten i); ~bättber nlpl. wedding-
lor nmrriage-Jfavours pl. ; ~bett n bridal
bed, poet, nuptial couch; ~6cttjeug «
wedding-sbeets pl.; ^bitter m = ~roerber ;
i.A. = ßuspler; ~d)or m bride(s)maids'
chorus; bridal (orwedding-)party;~bieter
\m = ^jütirer;~cntefoi-«. = i8raut5a;
~ctllc f ent. = Sraut 5b; ~CJttUICII n
Cath.eccl. examination of the bride on
matters of faith ; ~fan*el f wedding-torch ;
~tul|rt f bridal journey (oat. auflj ^(djau);
— feft n: a) = £oa)5eit(§.feft); b) = SSef
Iobung(§«feicr); ~fubcr «, ~filfjre f —
~toagen b; ~jttt)rer m best man, bride-
groom's man; bride(s)man, bride's-man;
ar*. att. : paranymph; ~fiit)retin f bride's
maid. bride(s)maid, (|d)oltii4) best maid;
at*, ait. : paranymph ; ~gabe f: a) = SKit-
gift u.<!Iu§[tattung (f.att§-ftatten4); b) (§od).
jettsaefdjentl bridal (or nuptial, wedding-,
marriage-Jpresent or gift; ~gang m =
~fabrt; ~8Ctttg n wedding- (or marriage-)
feast; ~geuiaaj n bridal (or bride-, wed-
ding-, marriage-jchamber; ~gerät n =
Sluäflattung (f. au§-ftatten4); ^gefrhenf n:
a) = ~gabe; b) be? Bräutigams an bit Braut:
wedding-present of the bridegroom; ~<
gentatb n = ^anjug; ~jungfer f : a) =
~f ütjrerin ; b) zo. = Brant 5; tj8l. audi
Orben§"banb ; ~juitgfer(n) jd)nft /bride(s)-
maidship; ~f munter f = ~gemacb; ~finb
« child born before wedding or wedlock;
~fleib n = ^.anjttg; feibene§ JtL marriage-
silk; — f roiti m bridal flowers pl. or
wreath; in grantreidj: bride's wreath (of
orange-blossomls]) ; ~fud)en m wedding-
cake; ~fltf) »i nuptial kiss; ~Iauf m
(fditoj.) = §0|43eit; ~leute pl. the be-
trothed, engaged couple; am §od)jeitttage:
bride and bride-groom; ~licb n nuptial
(or wedding-, marriage-)song or hymn; get;,
epratje: Hi epithalamium, hymeneal song;
~mahl n nuptial entertainment; wedding
feast; stimmt m prove. = Bräutigam; *%<«
tneffe f Cath.eccl. mass (and music) be-
fore the nuptial (or wedding-Jceremony;
sponsal mass; the ceremony itself; <*s
mutter f mother of the bride; maker of
the bride-bed; ~ttad)t f wedding-night;
ebm. inr. : SRccht n ber „.n. = SHccfjt ber erften
SJtatbt (us); ~paat n = .Jeute; jartlidic?
~pärdjcit n loving (or F spoony) couple;
fig. (pair of) cooing doves pl. ; ^.pfloiije 4
f; ca talinum; ~$\\§ m = ~aitaug; ~ring
m betrothal- (or espousal-, wedding-, mar-
riage-)ring; ^,)d)a^ m : a) = ^gabe a; jura
-fdtatj geljorig dotal; b) = ^ftbitling; ^
irhau /'bride-show; inspection of thebride;
auf oie ~fdjau ob. ~fd)auen 8£ben to look out
for a wife; ~fdjilling m ebm. (9I6aabe ri* »er.
^eiratenber Untertanen) nuptial tax; ~f(t)leiet
m bride's (or bridal) veil ; bis», a. bride-
weed; ~frfjmu(f, ~ftaat m = ^anjug; a.
sponsal ornaments, wedding adornment;
~flonb m (state of) betrothal ; days pl.
(or time) of courtship or engagement (nua)
Sräuttgaml-ftanb); ~tag m: a) = 33cr-
lobungä.fag; b) = ^odjjeitS-tag; ~tan) m
dance with the bride; ~Dater m bride's
äetdjeit (|
father; „oater fein to give away thebride;
^tvagen m: a) bridal carriage; b) prove.
(jur feierlidjen Überführung ber ~au3ftattung unb
^getajente in bie ÖBoSnung ber 3JeuDerm5f]lten)
bridewain ; ~roerber m (3reitoer6tr) one who
asks a woman in marriage: a) \ for him-
self: wooer, suitor; b) for another, as
his proxy (»at, §eirats-uermtttler, -ftifter),
match-maker (a. ^titerberilt f) ; ^Werbung
f (»at. ~tnerber) making an offer of mar-
riage; matchmaking; ~}ltg m bridal pro-
cession.
Sriiutigam (-v") [Sraut u, gott). guma
= Uiattn] m ® unb @ 1. a) (Sertobter)
meift: affianced (or intended, future) hus-
band; b) am §odjjeitstage unb nod) htrj barauf
(sneuoermatjltrr) bridegroom. — 2. rel. ber
Ijimmlifdje ^ the heavenly bridegroom.
SBrülltigainS'... (•Euu...) in SS-'feSungen.
I anaioa „Srätttigam", j®. : ~flcfäljrte ober
~gel)itie, ~betftanb »i (bride)groom's man
u. (f. SBraut'ffibrer) bride(s)man, &c, best
man ; ~ftnnb m f. Sraut'fianb k. — II Sib.
5att: ~fomer ^ mlpl. cubeb(-pepper)
(Piper cube'ba).
bräiitigantlid) f-uw), Btäutignmähaft
(-""") beibe \ a. ®b. mein = bräutltd).
SBräutigam(8)fd)aft \ (^^) f © tnttjt
gbr. fflraitt-ftanb, Sraiitftbaft (t. b|e).
bfäutltdj f1") a. @b. (auf Braut [ober
Bräutigam] bejugtia), ü)uen [ob. su ibnen] gehörig,
i^nen gemäS ie.) bridal, sponsal, spousal,
nuptial ; a. jB. : ~e (mäbebenbafte, jungfräutidje)
Edjtttbterttljcit maidenly (or maidenlike,
virginal) timidity, modesty, &c.
Sriiutlithfeit "(Iu-) f @ maidenliness.
SBrautfdjnft (H f© = Sraut-ftnnb.
irab (-f) [tt.l o. @b. (comp, braoer,
flibb. biSm. bräuer !C.) 1. (toacter, bieber)
honest, right-minded; ein ~er TOann an
honest (or a worthy) man, a man of worth,
a gentleman, Fone of the right sort; ein
~er fieri (cant) a brick or trump (of a boy),
(iro. ober co.) a doughty fellow; ein ~er
Säger a thorough sportsman. — 2. (tadjtig,
toie eS iein foil) as it should (or ought to)
be, good, adv. well; ba§ ifl ~ Don SDir!
well done you!; »on ffinbern: ~ (artig) fein
to be well-behaved, good, a good child;
ttienn Sit Seine Cettion ~ gelernt tjaft when
you have learned. ..well; febr livery good
or well !, wonderfully well ! ; ~e§ (anftänbiges)
SEBtrtSbnuS (Heeel) a good inn; hunt. „e§
©etoeii) fine (or splendid, royal) antlers pl.
— 3. (tapfer) brave, courageous, gallant,
valiant.
SBranabe ("irj-")'[fr.] f ® bravado.
JfraBfieit (L\-) f © 1. (Sieberteil .c.)
honesty. — 2. faft t (Satfetteit) bravery,
courage, valour.
brau»1 (-m-) [it.] int., gefteigert: brabif.
rtmo! (-n)J"-) (3tuf bei Beifalls) btavo !,
well done!, that's well!, excellent!, &c;
(Am.) bully for you!, &c; bravissimo!
Sratoo2 (-ro-) [it.] ® I » bravo. —
II m (pl. ana) SBratit) (gebungener ÜJtörber in
Stalien) bravo, pl. bravo(e)s. [m bravo.)
iBrabo.... (%-...) in sffgn, jB ruf(en «)i
Sratiout (brä-mü'r) [fr.] f © = Un-
erfdjrodenbett, Sapferfeit, ^tertbaftigfeit.
SJrabour'... ("Wü"r...) in sffgn, js. : ~a'ri-e
J1 /'bravura (air), aria di bravura; ~ftticf
n: a) J = „arte; b) = ßraft(tuitfl)[tucf.
SBmj-e t unb nodj prove. (*«) f@ = $ofe.
»reaf T (bret) [engl.] n @ break (f.bj3,
23 in M. 1), audi: char-ä-bancs.
Sretcia, Sreccie (bre't-frh'-a, bte't-fd)8)
f @ unb @ min. (®roden,geftein) breccia.
S8reccten>..., t~-... (bre"t-fd)!n...) in Sffgn,
sB. : ~adj(l't m brecciated agate; ~artig
a.brecciated; ^artigefflefdjaff entjeit breccia-
tion; ~tnarmor m brecciated marble.
brccciert (bret-fd)i'rt) o. @b. min.
brecciated.
»red).... («...) in sffgn, jb.: ~nrj(e)tiei f
= ^mittel a unb ~trottf ; ^bnnf S f (Bnet-
mafdjine; Slaissreaie) brake; ~baum J* m
large handspike; ~be(t)tel A i« crooked
(or ripping-)cltisel, adze; ~bott © »i eine»
smoijtoertes breaking-piece, box; /^botjneu
flpl. Jtoojtunft: (broken) kidney- (or French I
beans pl.; ~betdjjel ober ~beifjel -l m =
^beitcl; ~blird)faü m path, cholerine,
summer cholera; ~etfeit © n (eilerne ^flange,
4>ebe.eifen, Bredibrtel) iron-crow, crow-bar,
wrenching iron or lever; prove. (Saten)
crome ; vk = ^beitel ; T (sietria)) bess, betty,
jemmy(-rook), jenny; /vfatle f hunt, trap
(for martens, polecats, Ac); ~fteber n med.
fever attended with vomiting, vomits; ~»
fliege f ent. blowfly (Musca vomitdria); ~-
graupen X flpl. =3iutfgrnttpen; ~1jnnre
njpl. «perüctenm.: hair of an inferior quality;
~ijamnter © m stone- (or pick-)hammer;
aitaurerei: ~I)- it it Jtuci Sdjneibcn cutting-
hammer; ~hmtf m hemp in sheaves; ~-
liuirlt'nittt ^ >i European asarum (A'sarum
europce'um); ~[)ebel © »» f. ^etfet; ~f)irfe
^ f : ~h- »on 3ama'ita muskwood (Tri'ehia
odora'ta); ^wljol) S HjumUmrübrenberSalpeter.
lauge paddle; ~fomm © m (firem|;eltamm)
card, habeck; ^fartoffeltt flpl. Soitunft:
mashed potatoes pl. ; ~ flaue © /aRinitr.
tunft it. : pinch(ing) (or crow-)bar, pincher,
spike-drawer; ~foIbet © m flamm.maajevei :
smoothing plane; ^fiiruer $ nlpl. (»on
Bi'cinus communis), audi pharm, castor-
beans^)?. ; ~hlft f nausea, nauseousness;
qualmishness; squeamisliness (of the
stomach); ~tttajd)ine f: a) X crushing-
machine ; b) © Stinnerei : brake, br(e)aking-
machine; c) fig. = ~mittel b; ^meifjel ©
m = ^flange; ~mtttel n: a) med. emetic,
vomitive; b) F fig. touhrcS (ober retne§) ^m.
(tjäBticrjer, unangenehmer, langweiliger 3Rentdj) dis-
gusting (or tiresome) p.; bore; F horror,
aversion; ~uuttel"Iehre f: a emetology;
~miible© f = Stampf-mühle; ~neigung
f— Uuft; ~tufj f: a) pharm, vomic (or
vomit[ing]) nut; nux vomica, poison-nut;
fd)toar}e ^Itllfj (tfruait »on Ja'tropfia curcas)
Barbadoes- (or bezoar-)nut; b) $ = ~nufj-
baum unb 33evg-ftiihen'augenbaum; ^nu§>
bnmn ^ m: a) (common) vomic nut (Strych-
iws mix vo'mica); b) jatropha, physic nut
(Ja'tropha curcas) ; ~palmc * f: CO taliera ;
~Uflante * f = ~niurj b; ~|ml»er n med.
emetic powder, vomitive; ~punft m opt.
point of refraction or diffraction ; A point
where the gradient changes; ~reij »» =
Uuft; ~riiljr f = ~burd)fari; ~ftatge ®f
f.^etfen;tD!inierfunft: pincher; pinching-bar;
~ftutf © »t agr. jum fjladjafdiniingeji Swingle
(-dag), swing-knife, sword ; ~fiof) m ehm.:
vomitory substance, Co emetine; stallte
^ /larch (Pinus larix) ; ~tratf m vomitory
(or emetic) draught or potion; , — Dei lrf)cir
«, ^oiiile % f: Q ionidium (Ioni'dium
ipecacua'nlia) ; ~Hitrto'I in (audj n) vomitive
vitriol ; ~tt)al}en J? flpl. crushers, crusher-
(or crushing-Jrolls, crackers^.; ~lnaffet
n = ^trant; ~roeibe * f = a3rud)=ioeibe;
~hiein m -= ^trauf; bib. emetic (or anti-
monial, tartarised antimony-)wine; ~>
tieitftein m chin. a. pharm, tartar emetic;
~roinbe ? f = Slbl'baum a; ~ttiilfj * f:
a) white veratrum (Vera'trum album);
b) fdjroarje ~m. emetic psychotria (Psy-
cho'tria eme'tiea) ; ^ttmrjel ^ /: a) ipeca-
cuanha- (Ioni'dium ob. Yi'ola ipecacna' nha;
»gl. audj -.Oeifcben) ; uned)te ^w. bastard
ipecacuanha (Ascle'pias curassa'vica ober
asthma! tica); b) spurgewort, Q> euphorbia
(Euphorbia ipecacuanha); ~jaiige © /
• I. G.IX): F familiär; PajoIISfpracbe; F ©auuerfpradje; \ feiten; t alt (aud) geftorben); 'neu (au* geboren); Aunritbtig;
( 388 )
Sic g.icDcn, hie «btflra»HQt«i »nb M« »bgefonberten 8tmettunflen(®-« I jM »onutHätl
Ijguriij^ftrcdM
pincers jo/.; ~jc«fl © " i- ~ciic" (M™»«»
*' 'itcAbot (*-) o. ®b. 1. apt to break,
«nable of being broken, breakable,
frangible, infractible; (j«ete*ii*) easily
brittle, fragile, frail.— Z.phys.
...aliltn: »refrangible
»rriiibatteit (*--) f © 1. «tangibility ;
brittleness; fragility. - 2- O phys.n-
(rangibleness, refrangibility; «strahlen Don
»(eichet ~ homogeneous beams pi.
IPrcrtje © 1*0 f® brake (= SSrcdj-bant).
Bretjitl»... (""■■■) in Sfian, vs. ~grnbe f
(1Mb 1 "'/'■■ Pit for braking flax or bump.
bredic'lii © tod. 1*0 »la. @d. Bin*« ~
to brako (or break) ...
btrnitn Ml- It. f'-o'«ff «'•«]•
3 n Halt: I via., »/»■ unb «/''«P- -
1. (cnalilom nennen. — 2. »on »liebem be«
«otbttS ».fig. — 3. ein «Dort ic. teilen. — 4. mil
|-ra obtt II. btt*tn. — 5. ton bet a«aben Dlnle ub.
B,ij,„. — 6. tabtbte*en. — 7. tine Same ~. —
8. ben Slab ~. — 9- übertreten, »etltljtn. —
10. Mnblatn, beuatn. — 11. ja Snbe seien. —
19, j|..|alten. — 13. (tin »ilbetiae« Wen »et.
,„„',„. _ U. (oima«en. — 15- N niebetiei&en.
— 16. r/n. mil prp. - 17. hunt. —
18. vet. — 19. etbte*en. — 20. F. — 21. ©.
- II »~ It. , , .
I verb act., verb n. (pi, tun. au* i).|
unb verb refl. ®i. (»«J. abet a. 21) mtift:
tobreaklrii6tb8inM.il 1. (ainnltfam
nennen, |ttbtt*tn, jttteifstn ic.) to
break, to crack, to crush, to shatter, to
shiver, to smash, to split, fee.; mil f*atfem
lone: to snap; et. in taufen* Stüde -to
• ,.into a thousand pieces; in Heme
■ fe ~ suit/, to comminute; »/». tn
e«am bricht faft unter her Saft ler grüdjte
icaks down under its load
of i, '.ibn- (. ȟhnl; baSgiS
ift gebrodjen : a) the ice has broken up or
; b) fig. (ein fnunM*ami*eS
OnoJltni« ifl liviebet] niiaetnWt) the ice IS
ten; tin 3od) » to break one's chains,
to throw (or shake) off the yoke, to tree
o.a. from tyranny or oppression; biegen
ober - f. biegen 3 ; bie SSogen ~ fid) an ben
Seifen ic. the waves break (or the breakers
dash) against the rocks, tic.; fid) l'djau-
menl «. to break into foam, to dash (upon);
er bat nichts a« bcifjen nod) ju - be has
notliing to eat, he has not enough to
live upon, he is starving; bill, brid) bem
äungrigen Stilt S3rot deal thy bread to
the hungry; prvbs.: bet firug geht fo
lange ju Söaffer, bis er bridjt the pitcher
goes so often to the well, that it comes
home broken at last; «ot bricht Gifen
i knows no law ; et. überä Knie -
It« übttt>ftrn unb o6nt bit nötiat Sotafall abttun)
to hurry over or through, to slur (or huddle,
cobble, knock, patch) over an affair, to
make short work of a thing. — 2. »on
«llitbern be« »öt»ti«: a) im tiatnUi*tn
eine: »en »tm ic. . to break (or fracture)
one's arm, &c; ein 2)Iulaef5& ~ (jerttifien,
Imtnjm) to rupture ...; on? ©cnid, ben
fidlS ~ to break the neck; ca. ben JQalS,
ate ßälje ~ to cut each other's throats;
fig. oaS bridjt ihm ben (galS (prjt «jn in«
Uetttrttn) that will break his neck, will
It ruin) him, will paralyse all his
ta ; eo. e-r rVlajebe ben Jjal? ~ (mit j-m)
rack (F au«: to discuss) a bottle (to-
gether); mir „ bie Ctnie(e) my knees give
way ; F j-m ba« ßreuj~ to break ap.'sback;
hi fig. lie Slugen ~ ihm, fein Singe bndit
eyes lose their brightness, grow dim;
-be»,'gebrod)eueä 9luge : a) (!tbma*tenbr«) lan-
guishing eye, b) eint« etetbtnbtn: dying eye;
nut bridjt baa §eq my heart is breaking;
baS Sera mödjte mir «. my heart is rent
(with pity); aebrocbeneii öetjenä, nut ge-
brothenem tgerjen heart-broken, in groat
troublo; on gebtodjcueni yerjen flerben to
I, for (or of) «rief or of a broken heart;
i-tn la8 Öerj - to break a p.'s hoart, an«:
to rond a p.'s heart; fid) [dat.] ben flopf
(»er)~ (Itintn Scrflnnb irttrnni&ia nn(lttn«m) to
rack (or Fto fag) one's brain; to do
trying headwork; mit gebrochener (maiitt)
Stimme with a broken (or weak, languid)
voice, »on 6tti&tnben: with a broken (or
dying) voice; c) e-c gebrochene ©eflalt a
bentform,astooping figure; eingebrochener
9J!ntm a ruined (or broken) man (a. fig.). —
3. ein SDotl (»SI. a. 9) ~ (l.iltn) to break, to
divide ...; einen SJcrS ~ to write, to set (or
compose) averse in two lines; «fe-nWl orb
„ to break (or spread) a chord; ardh.
gebrochene 3ahl fraction(al number). —
4 mit i-m ~ (bnS ireunbldioillidie StrtlSltni« mit
iHm ouifcbtn) to break (off) with a p., to
have a split with a p., to fall out (or to
quarrel) with him , (i»n nidjt mein tem.tn
rootten) to cut him, (mit i»m ou».en. In) to be ]
off with him; mit einer ©cloohnheit ~ to
give up a habit, to break off a custom ;
— 5 (»on bet aetabtn Sinit abmtiäien)
her loinliig gebrochener »alien bevel(l)ed...;
gebrodjeneä Sinea'I (jam 3l-le«en) joint-rale;
maiA gebrochene Cinie bent (or crooked)
line; p'hys. bie Sid)t(trablen ~ nUaemein: to
break, (»ejiellti: a) (jnrtalritaeln) to reflect,
to throw back, b) to refract the rays ,
of light; pe ~ P* they are refracted;
„be firaft refractive (or refracting) power;
arch.: Ireimal gebrodjene Ite»»e ... with
three landings ; ein "SinA) ~ to make a roof
with a break; gebrochenes Sad) mansard,
curb- (or kirb-)roof, gambrel(-roof); obere
ßäljte e-S gebrodjeiten Sadje§ false roof;
gebrothencr Stab (Sinnenftie«) fret, mitSanlen :
diamond - fret. — 6. (rabebre*en) ge-
brodjene SBorte pi. broken words pi.; ge>
brocbeiieä Sentit« broken German ; er IPridjt
gebrodjen Seutfd) he speaks broken Ger-
man, F he murders (or hacks) the German
language; gebrochener Stil broken (or
aphoristical) style. - 7. eine Sanje nut
i-m ~ (eSm. bei Intnieten) to break a lance
(or to [ran a] tilt) with a p., to enter the
lists with him (a. fig.); eine Sanje fur t-n
für et ~, a. to stand up for ..., to defend
— 8. lenStab~ j-m, über ihm, über
ihn (übet bem »um sobeOetutttiittn) to condemn
a p. to death, to pronounce sentence of
death on him, to sentence a p. to death;
fid) felbft, einer Sndje {dat.) len Stab ~ to
pronounce one's own sentence, to con-
demn o.s., a th. — 9. (tt6ettttten, »if
Uten) lie (She, US ghe-gclubbe, lie ehe-
lidje Sreut «, to commit adultery, Mi». au4:
to violate the marriage vows; einen Sib,
Söertrofl, fein ajerfpredjen, äßott (»jl. a. 3) ~
I to break an oath, a contract, one s pro-
mise, word; laS ®ejctj „ to infringe (or
1 break, transgress) the law; fiauj bridjt
Biiete purchase annuls hire; 4/lielModale
«. to break (but« tottliNuna: to run) the
blockade; bie gafteu ~ to break one's fast
or ient. — 10. (bänbietn, beuatn) aJla«t,
ffiffltn, SetttnWalttn ~ to break; e-§ fiinleä
ffiitlen » to break a child's will; emeu
Sdjlag ~ (aufjanaen) to break (the force of)
a blow; chm. aihiien - bie Säuren ...
neutralise (the action of) acids. — 11. (ju
Snbe eeien, btinatn) lie ©elull, ler
SJalen let ©elull blicht mir my patience
is exhausted; fein SebenSfoben bnebt he
is dying; atfiobene Sptoajt: ber 2ob brach ihm
laäSebcn ... snatched him away; lag
Schweigen brechen (ibm tin Snbe madjen) to
break the silence.- 12.(iulammen|alten)
tin »lall ÜSafier, einen SBtUf, eettielten it. ~ to
fold ...; einen 3taul ~ to make a margin
by folding. - 18. (Itln bisbetlae« ffielen
eetialltn) lie Rolle bat fidj gebrochen the
cold has broken up, it has become (or
grown, got) milder; bas SBetttt bridjt fid)
(MilSoi urn) ... changes, is turning, breaks
up; bie ftranHeit bridjt fid) ... has come to
a crisis; gr. let Saut i bridjt (otbt über) me
i changes into e; bie Stimmt bridjt (fid))
beim SHaimbntwirteti - breaks; bet SEBein, Uiin
bridjt fid) (reitb ttllbt) ... gets turbid, thick.
— 14. (but* «ewaltlame Jtennuns to«-
ma*tn, ettoa« babut* bereirlen) Slumtn,
8tt*te ~ to break off, pick out or off, to
pluck, to gather ...; ein Sdjlofj »on ler
Shut ~ to break (or take) off a lock; eine
Stjiir in e-e flauer ~ to make a door in a
wall ; fig. e§ bridjt (»etiatO Sidj e-r nadj bem
niilern (sell.) they leave you one after
1 the other ; all will fall away ; e-n Streit Bom
Saimc ~ to pick a quarrel; J? : Steine ~ to
(extract stones from a) quarry, to dig
1 stones; Rohlcn, 6r}e ~ to dig (or break)
coals, ore (»«l. niiS-bredjeu 1) ; ba« 6n bridjt
in ©djidjten, fdjidjtroeife ... breaks in layers,
in ©dngeit in veins, is met in a con-
tinuous lode, »ermifcht the lode is mixed;
bie reichen unl milieu terje jort>~ to hulk,
(Comw.) to pick out the soft and best part
of ore with picks; in Solbmintn: to pick out
the eyes of the mine; hier wirb Sdjicfer
gebrodjen here rocks are quarried for
(roof-)slates, &c; »/"• (jn *W treten, jum
»otldjein lommen) bet Sanbfttin bridjt unter lern
Rait ... is found (or appears) under the
limestone; bie Rotte bridjt hier ju Sage ...
crops out. — 15. \(niebertei6en)e-eSButa
„ to destroy, to demolish ... ; eine aiiauer ~ to
batter ... in breach; fig. • ein Sau« ift (ob.
hat) gebrodjen (bat ft* fat jabiunaä'unfäfiia et.
Uättl ... has broken or failed, has become
bankrupt or stopped payment. — 16. vjn.
mit prp., o|t »on tinem adv. bealtiitt: (bit
Sinbtrnille entittnenb, jum 3or!*eU
torn men) (auS et.) Ijcrhor ~ to break (or
burst, sally, &c.) forth or out; »on Stuma-
Stilen oft: to spout (or spirt) out; ©itbme
»on «tauen bradjen auä ihren Wugen ... burst
(or gushed) from her eyes; ü aus lern
Öintetbalte ~ to rush out of the ambush ;
au§ lern ©cfänguiife ~ f. auS-brccben 6;
buret) baa ©ebiijdj «, to break (or burst, to
cut one's way) through the thicket; lutd)
lie feinllidjen Scharen (hinburaj) ~ to force
one's way (or to break) through the
enemy's ranks; in ben Saal ~ to burst
into ... ; siiebt finl in la§ §au§ gsbrodjen
... have broken into the house (»at. ein-
brechen); über i-n herein ~ to fall (or rush,
pounce) upon a p.; ade« Un8iüa bridjt über
ihn herein he is overwhelmed with ... —
17 hunt, bie ifflilbiitttint ~ (Wülsten) nad) ber
gt'lmaft... root; \ o.2a*ä: nadj aBürmem~
to scratch for worms ; \ bie Sftbtjiibner ~ nod)
her 9tabrung (Matten [i* in bm6*nee) ... scrape
away the snow in search of food. — 18. vet.
ba« Stetb bridjt lie gähne (iaet bie '»amen
3äbne na* bem «uälaOen bet 3)!il*jäbne ijettor.
treten) ... loses (or sheds) his teeth. —
19. (fid)) - (mef,t a*t. erbredjen) to
vomit, to spew, to puke, P to shoot the
cat(s), auf See: to feed the fishes; |ld) ~
wollen to feel sick, to be ready to vomit;
I er hat fid) faft lie Seele au» bem Seite ge-
1 brodien he well nigh brought up his heart;
>u ~ einnehmen to take a vomitive. —
20. F S. er ift gebrodjen he has a hernia or
a rupture (mettt aSt. er bat e-n Srudj). —
1 21 © agr. len %in ~ to clear; to break
the soil, to turn up the earth; fjla*«,
o^iüenfdjafi; © Sedjnif; « Sergbau; X Militär; J/ Diarine; * SPHanje; «t fianlel; -
( 389 )
. Sßofl; Ä eijenbahn; <f HUifit (|. & IX)
[ÜBrcdicr — lircit]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for action! of...
..ins
$ani „ (/>./>. ge-bred)t) (tralen. fditringen) to
rpeel) ...; Srauttei: ba5 0-
:rn the barley; ©etrcibe,
ugh-grind corn, I
' lajelftottn „ to break
the wings, to pinion; Kaierei: 'garbcn „
to break (or blend) the colours; nietall.
{frst „ (mitritten) to crush ores; SPuIwrfabr. :
ulverise the saltpetre;
2$ über fidj „ i to i ise in the back,
to work from the level upwards; baS
eöangeiibc „ (niebetgefen) to subside ; J.- : bcu
.. (benHnter listen) to start (or trip,
get up) the anchor; ber sinter hat ben ©runb
11 ... is a-weigh, a-trip; edwfbau:
bit Rollten „ to trim timber, to beard ; ein
lau, Hntrt(tou), c-e Rette brid)t (teiSt) ... breaks
or parts; fie Saß „ (anfangen au§sulaben) to
break the bulk, to unload (or unlade) the
ship. — II SB~ » @c. unb Siedlung f @
22. in btnSeb. be§ inf. unb = Stud) in alien Seb.
— 23. a 8~ et« 8~ung tineS l3l!iorbe§ ar-
peggio. — 24. S„ ber Stimme breaking
of the voice; crack. — 25. phys. S„ ber
Stcbtflratjlen (bgt. 5) reflection (or refrac-
tion, diffraction) of rays. — 26. S„ »on
tyriiehteu ;c. gathering of fruit, &c; crop.
— 27. inui B~) vomiting, vomition; S„
berurfadienb vomitive, emetic; ba§ ift 311m
S„ (eteujofi) th 
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